IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika

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    <title>IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika</title>
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[[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|iNingizimu Afrika]] (ngokomthetho '''iRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika''', ngokwesijwayelekile '''uMzansi'''), iyilizwe eningizimu le-[[IAfrika|Afrika]]. iNingizimu Afrika inemigcele namazwe ayisithupha: [[iButswana]] ne[[IZimbabwe|Zimbabwe]] ngasenyakatho, [[iMozambiki]] ngasenyakatho-mpumalanga, [[Eswatini|eSwazini]] ngasempumalanga, [[INamibhiya]] ngasenyakatho-ntshonalanga. iNingizimu Afrika izungeze [[iLesotho]]. Futhi, inemigu yolwandle emibili: enye elwandlekazini yaseNdiya nenye ngaselwandlekazini yase-Atlantiki ezihlangana [[eKapa]].

Kunokuhluka kwabantu ngokwelimi, kwehlanga nakwenkolo okuningi. Kunezilimi eziyishumi nambili ngokomthetho: [[isiZulu]], [[isiNgisi]], [[isiBhunu]], [[isiTswana]], [[isiTsonga]], [[isiVenda]], [[IsiSuthu sasenyakatho|isiSuthu saseNyakatho]] (esaziwa ngokujwayelekile ngesiPedi) ne[[IsiSuthu|siSuthu saseNingizimu]], [[isiNdebele saseNingizimu]], [[isiSwazi]], [[isiXhosa]] nokuphawula ngezandla. Futhi kunabantu bomdabu abangama-Khoi-San. Kunezinhlanga ezine zabantu: [[Abantu abansundu|abaNsundu]], [[abeLungu]], [[amaNdiya]] n[[amaKhaladi]] (inhlobo yabantu elihlanganisa abantu base[[Malaysia]], abantubomdabu, nabeLungu). Kukhonzwa izinkolo eziningi njengenkolo yomdabu, ubuKhrestu (elindlula ezinkolo ngenani labalandeli bayo), i-Islamu, isiHindu nesiJuda.

Ezombangazwe zilawulwa [[UMthetho-sisekelo WaseNingizimu Afrika|nguMthethosisekelo]]. uMthethosisekelo uqinisekisa ukuthi amalungelo ayahlonishwa nokuthi bonke abantu baphathwa ngokulingana. uHulumeni unamagatsha amathathu ahlolanayo ukuthi angahluli amanye: isishayamthetho ([[IPhalamende laseNingizimu Afrika|iPhalamende]] ekhethwa ngabantu bonke abakhulile), igatsho lokuphatha (uMkhandlu wokuPhatha kaZwelonke), negatsha lobulungiswa ([[INkantolo yoMthethosisekelo laseNingizimu Afrika|iNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo]] nezinyi izinkantolo). Lelizwe lihlanganisa izifundazwe eziyisishiyagalolunye: [[iNtshonalanga Kapa]], [[iMpumalanga Kapa]], [[iNyakatho Kapa]], [[EGoli (isifundazwe)|eGoli]], [[iFuleyisitata]], [[iNyakatho-Ntshonalanga]], [[iLimpopo]], [[IKwaZulu-Natali|kwaZulu-Natali]] [[IMpumalanga|neMpumalanga]]. Ineziqonga ezintathu: [[iPitoli]], [[IKapa|eKapa]] nase[[IBloemfontein|Bloemfontein]]. Idolobha elunkulu kunazonke lus[[EGoli (isifundazwe)|eGoli]].

Kwasukela iminyaka eyi-100,000 eyandlule, kwakuhlala amaKhoi-Sani ebaphila ngokuzulazula, ukuzingela izinyamazane nokuqoqa izitshalo zasehlathini. Kusukela iminyaka eyi-3000 eyandlule, kwaqala ukufika abantu basePhakathi Afrika abafuyayo, abalimayo, futhi abaqamba izinto nge[[Insimbi|nsimbi]]. Bafudukele eNingizimu Afrika ngamaqembu alandelanayo. Bahlangana namaKhoi-Sani, baganana, bazalelana izingane. Abazukulu babo yibona ekuthiwa ngabantu abaNsundu ebayikhulu lenani labantu abahlala eNingizimu Afrika namhlanje. Ngo-1664, kwafika abantu baseNtshonalanga [[Yurobhu]] (namhlanje baziwa ngokuthi abeLungu). 

Bahlasela, bacindezela, futhi bahlukanisa abantu bomdabu ezindaweni ezithile futhi baphuca izizwe zabantu abaNsundu amandla okuzibusa nokuzimela. Futhi, basungula umbuso wobandululo okwehlanga kusukela u-1948 makungena i-National Party embusweni. Ngenxa yomzabalazo oludonswe phambili nge-[[African National Congress]] namanye amaqembu wabantu abansundu, nangemphoqo yamanye amazwe wangaphesheya (kakhulu wase-Afrika), umbuso wabeLungu wanikela amandla okubusa ngo-1994. Manje, iNingizimu Afrika ibuswa ngentandoyeningi kodwa kusekhona izinkinga: njengokungalingani ngemali ngaphakathi kwabantu bezihlanga ezihlukene, udlame ngenxa yobugebengu, nobumpofu nobungabi nomsebenzi. Noma kunjalo, iNingizimu Afrika inothile ukundlula amazwe wonke wase-Afrika. Ihloniphekile ngaphesheya ngenxa yokumela amalungelo wabantu abacindezelwayo nokukhutaza ukusebenzisana kamazwe.

== Igama ==
Kusetshenziswa amagama ambalwa akubiza iNingizimu Afrika. &quot;IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika&quot; iyigama elide ngokoMthethosisekelo. Kodwa kunabafundi besiZulu abathu igama likaRiphabhuliki liguqulwe kuMbusobala. Kusetshenziswa igama elifushane likaMzansi (igama lesiXhosa lasemthethweni). Ngenxa yokumbumbanan kwezihlanga ezahlukile emuva kwesikhathi sobandlululo, abantu balubiza &quot;''Rainbow Nation''&quot; (Iziswe Sokwethingo). Kunabantu abafunda ukuchitha amagama onke aqondene nekolonializimu. Ngakho ke bafuma lelilizwe libizwe &quot;''Azania''&quot;.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+Uhlu wamagama weNingizimu Afrika ngemilimi esemthethweni
!Ulwimi
!Igama elifushane
!Igama ngokomthetho
|-
|isiBhunu
|''Suid-Afrika''
|''Republiek van Suid-Afrika''
|-
|isiNgisi
|''South Africa''
|''Republic of South Africa''
|-
|isiSuthu saseNingizimu
|''Afrika Borwa''
|''Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa''
|-
|isiSuthu saseNyakatho
|''Afrika-Borwa''
|''Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa''
|-
|isiSwazi
|''iNingizimu-Afrika''
|''iRiphabhulikhi yaseNingizimu-Afrika''
|-
|isiTsonga
|''Afrika Dzonga''
|''Riphabliki ya Afrika Dzonga''
|-
|isiTswana
|''Aforika Borwa''
|''Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa''
|-
|isiVenda
|''Afurika Tshipembe''
|''Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe''
|-
|isiXhosa
|''uMzantsi Afrika''
|''iRiphabhlikhi yoMzantsi Afrika''
|}

== uHulumeni ==

=== Ezokubusa ===
[[File:Prime Minister Sunak met with President Ramaphosa of South Africa in Number 10 - 2022 (cropped).jpg|thumb|191x191px|[[Umongameli waseNingizimu Afrika|uMongameli waseNingizimu Afrika]], uMnm [[Cyril Ramaphosa]]]]
uHulumeni unamagatsha amathathu anikezwe amandla angafani ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuzohlala kubuswa [[Umbuso wabantu|ngentandoyeningi]] eNingizimu Afrika:

* Isishayamthetho: [[iPhalamende laseNingizimu Afrika]] linezindlu ezimbili: [[ISishayamthetho sikaZwelonke|isiGunga sikaZwelonke]] (indlu engaphansi) n[[UMkhandlu kaZwelonke weziFundazwe|oMkhandlu kaZwelonkwe weziFundazwe]] (indlu engaphezulu)
* Igatsha lokuphatha: [[Umongameli waseNingizimu Afrika|uMongameli waseNingizimu]] Afrika noMkhandlu kaZwelonke wokuPhatha
* Igatsha lobulungiswa: [[INkantolo yoMthethosisekelo laseNingizimu Afrika|iNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo waseNingizimu Afrika]], [[INkantolo ePhakeme yokuDlulisa amaCala laseNingizimu Afrika|iNkantolo ePhakeme yokuDlulisa amaCala]] nezinye izinkantolo

uMongameli uyinloko yombuso nenhloko yoMkhandlu kaZwelonke wokuPhatha. uMongameli uqoka aboNgqongqoshe abahola iminyango kahulumeni. uMongameli unamandla okwamkela noma ukubiyisa imithethosivivinywa ePhalamende. uMongameli ungumkhuzi omkhulu woMbutho wokuVikela waseNingizimu Afrika futhi umela ilizwe lonke ekwakheni ubudlelwane nezinye izizwe. uMongameli ukhethwa iningi lenani lwamalunga wesiGunga sikaZwelonke. Ohleli esikhundleni manje ngu-Cyril Ramaphosa owakhethwa ngo-2019 nango-2024. Akuvumelekanga ukuthi uMongameli ahlale ukundlula izikhathi ezimbili esikhundleni. uMongameli kufanele aqoka amalunga wePhalamende ukuba abangqongqoshe kodwa kuvumelekile akuthi akhethe abantu ababili ukuthi babengabangqogqoshe.

Makundlula iminyaka eyinhlanu, izakhamuzi zikhetha imihlangano zezombangazwe ukuthi zibamele esiGungeni sikaZwelonke naseziShayamthethweni zeziFundazwe. Imihlangano inikeza iKhomishini eziMele yoKhetho izihlu zamalunga afuna ukuthi bayimele esiGungeni naseziShayamthethweni. iKhomishini eziMele yoKhetho izonikeza imihlangano izihlalo esiGungeni naseziShayamthethweni ngobuningi bamavoti abawatholile ekhethweni. Amalunga anikezwa izihlalo ngokulandelana ezinhlwini ezazinikezwe iKhomishini. Kuvumelekile ukuthi inhlangano ikhiphe amalunga ahleli ngaphansi kwegama layo. Izifundazwe zinikezwe izihlalo ezilinganayo eMkhandlwini kaZwelonke weziFundazwe. Amalunga ayo akhethwa iziShayamthetho. Imihlangano inikezwa izihlalo eMkhandlwini ngobuningi bamalunga abanawo esiShayathethweni wesiFundazwe esithile. IsiGunga sikaZwelonke sinamandla okushaya imithetho ngadaba noma luphi endlula uMkhandlu kaZwelonke weziFundazwe — ngoba umsebenzi wayo uqondane kakhulu nezindaba zolwimi, amasiko nemiphakathi. 

uMthethosisekelo ungumthetho ophakeme kuyonke imithetho. iPhalamende inamandla okushaya nomayimuphi umthetho ohambisana nayo. iziNkantolo zegatsha yobulungiswa zinamandla okuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imithetho iyalendelwa. iNkantolo yoMthethosisekelo inamandla okuchitha noma yimuphi umthetho ongahambisani nomthethosisekelo. Ezinye izinkantolo zihlulela ukuphikisana ngaphathi kwabantu nezinhlangano futhi zihlulela amacala womthetho wobugebengu. Izinkantolo zinamandla okugweba abantu amacala nokubabophisa ukuze kubenokulungiswa nokuxola ezweni. Izinqumo zezinkantolo zibayinxenye yomthetho welizwe ngoba zichaza ukuthi imithetho ngempela isho ukuthini.

=== Ezombangazwe ===
[[File:Houses of Parliament (Cape Town).jpg|thumb|191x191px|Izindlu ze[[IPhalamende laseNingizimu Afrika|Phalamende yaseNingizimu Afrika]], [[eKapa]], e[[INtshonalanga Kapa|Ntshonalanga Kapa]]]]
Inhlangano enkulu eyayibusa iyodwa eNingizimu Afrika kusukela ngo-1994 kufikela ngo-2024 yi-African National Congress (ANC). i-ANC isungulwe ngo-1912. Ngenxa yokuxoxisana nokuvumelana ne-''National Part''y (NP) ukuthi ubandlululo okwehlanga uchithwe ukuze abantu abansundu bakhone ukuvota, i-ANC iphumelele emikhethweni yokuqala eyisikhombisa ukuthi aboMongameli abane bokuqala besikhathi senkululeko babuye kuyo: kusukela u[[Nelson Mandela]] kufika ku[[Cyril Ramaphosa]]. iNhlangano yabelungu eyayibusa futhi eyasungula ubandlululo okwehlanga, i-NP, ibuse neANC eHulumendini yokuBumbana yango-1994. Kodwa ngasemuva kwesikhathi seHulumende yokuBumbana, i-NP yachithwa. Amanye amalunga ayo angena kwi-ANC. 
[[File:Late Nelson Mandela Statue, Pretoria South Africa Redux.png|thumb|192x192px|Izakhiwo zeMbumbano, [[IPitoli|ePitoli]], [[EGoli (isifundazwe)|eGoli]]]]
iQembu elaliphikisane ne-ANC kusukela u-1999 kwakuyi-''Democratic Party'', elaguqula igama kwi-''Democratic Alliance'' (DA) kufikela u-2024. Ngo-2009, i-DA yathatha amandla [[INtshonalanga Kapa|eNtshonalanga Kapa]] kufika manje. Ngo-2024 yavuma ukungena emfelondawonyeni wezinhlangano lapho i-ANC beyidonsa phambili. ''iNkatha'' yasungulwa yiSilo u[[Solomon kaDinizulu|Solomoni kaDinuzulu]] ngezi-1920. uMntwana [[Mangosuthu Buthelezi|uMangosuthu Buthelezi]] wayiguqula igama kwiNkatha Freedom Party wayiphendula inhlangano yezombangazwe ngo-1975 eyaphatha kwaZulu esikhathini sobandlululo kufikela u-1994. Ngo-1994 yavuma ukubayilunga lemfelondawonye yeHulumende yokuBumbana futhi yabayinhlangano enkulu esifundazweni esasisisha ngalesosikhathi sakwaZulu-Natali kodwa yahlulwa yi-ANC ekhethweni wango-2004. 

Ngo-2014, uJulius Malema, owayenguMongameli weQembu laBasha le-ANC, wasungula inhlangano yakhe, i-''Economic Freedom Fighters'' (EFF). Yafika ezingeni yokuba inhlangano entathu ngobukhulu esizweni ekhethweni wango-2024. u-Jacob Zuma, owayenguMongameli weNingizimu Afrika kusukela u-2009 kufikela ku-2018, wasungula inhlangano yoMkhonto weSizwe ngo-2023&lt;ref&gt;Sangweni, Khethukuthula. 2023, uZibandlela 27. OlukaZuma neMK luvukuze umlando we-ANC obuhlungu. ''Isolezwe''. https://www.isolezwe.co.za/izindaba/olukazuma-nemk-luvukuze-umlando-we-anc-obuhlungu-5f731014-9ea2-473b-93ff-443850f04d17&lt;/ref&gt; owandlula i-EFF ngenani lamavoti ekhethweni wango-2024.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;bdi&gt;2024, uNhlangulana 24. IsiBizNews: Abavoti bayayichitha i-ANC ne-EFF: Funa uguquko lwangempela, hhayi uguquko oluqinile – John Endres. ''BizNews''.&lt;/bdi&gt; https://www.biznews.com/rational-perspective/abavoti-anc-eff-endres&lt;/ref&gt; Kusukela u-2024, i-MK iyinhlangano ephikisayo-ngokomthetho ngoba i-DA ingene emfelandawonyeni ne-ANC. Ngo-2024, iNhlangano yoMkhonto wesiZwe ithole amavoti andlula imihlangano yonke kwaZulu-Natali, kodwa ngenxa yokubumbana kwe-IFP, i-DA, ne-ANC, yavalelwa ngaphandle kwezibambo zokubusa kulesosifundazwe.

=== Imphoqelelo yomthetho ===
[[File:South african police may 2010.jpg|thumb|198x198px|iThimba lamaphoyisa [[EGoli (isifundazwe)|eGoli]] ngo-2010. Bathwele ama-Vektor R5 ngezandla]]
Amaphoyisa waseNingizimu Afrika (isiNgisi: ''South African Police Service'') anomsebenzi wokuphoqelela umthetho esizweni nokuvikela umphakathi. Kuneziteshi eziyi-1,154 zamaphoyisa futhi kunabaqhashi emaphoyiseni abayi-150,950. Ngokuba abantu abazizwa baphephile ngenxa yobugebengu obuningi, iNingizimu Afrika inobalo lwezinkampani zokuphephisa olundlala izizwe zonke emhlabeni. Inani labantu abasebenzela lomkhakha undlula izigidi eziyi-2.5 (futhi, ngobuningi, bandlula amaphoyisa namajoni mabehlangene).

Kunobugebengu obuningi eNingizimu Afrika njengokudlwengula kanye nodlame wokuhlukumeza izingane nabesifazane: amaPhoyisa amemeza ukuthi abesifazane abayi-75,871 ngo-2023 kufika ku-2024 abathintwe udlame, ukudlwengula nokubulawa.&lt;ref&gt;Cowling, Natalie. 2024, Dec 30. Number of contact crimes committed against women in South Africa by type. ''Statista''.https://www.statista.com/statistics/1396527/number-of-contact-crimes-committed-against-women-in-south-africa-by-type/#statisticContainer&lt;/ref&gt; Kuvamile ukuthi abesifazane bahlukunyezwe ngabantu abesilisa ababaziyo.&lt;ref&gt;2022. Media Pack: First South African National Gender-Based Violence Study. ''Human Sciences Research Council''. https://hsrc.ac.za/media-pack-first-south-african-national-gender-based-violence-study-2022/&lt;/ref&gt; Futhi kunobunye ubugebengu njengzigameko zokudunwa nokutshontshwa kwezimoto&lt;ref&gt;Khumalo, X. 2023-08-16. [https://gagasiworld.co.za/kudla-lubi-ukudunwa-kwezimoto/ Kudla Lubi Ukudunwa Kwezimoto]. ''eGagasini FM''.&lt;/ref&gt;, ukuthunjwa kwabantu&lt;ref&gt;''[https://lite.scrolla.africa/izindaba/ziyanda-izigameko-zokuthunjwa-kwabantu-emzansi.html Ziyanda izigameko zokuthunjwa kwabantu eMzansi]''. Scrolls Data Lite.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Goldberg, L. 2025-05-13. [https://4akid.co.za/zu/blogs/parenting-advice/child-kidnappings-are-on-the-increase-in-sa-but-yet-no-recent-stats-are-available?srsltid=AfmBOooEqrLfOmZzhaJxCD0mTAaYtvriW8IRaD-LX_AlORRer3tgRiEP Ukuthunjwa kwezingane kuyanda eNingizimu Afrika, kodwa nokho azikho izibalo zakamuva ezitholakalayo]. ''4aKid.com''&lt;/ref&gt;, ukugqekeza ezindlini nasemahhovisini, nenkohlakalo ehulumendeni njengokutshontsha izimali zesizwe. OweyenguMengameli uJacob Zuma wasungula iKhomishini yokuHlola ukuThunjwa kweZwe ngo-2017 noCyril Ramaphosa wasungula iKhomishini yokuHlola ukuGxambukela nobuGebengu ezeMbangazweni ngo-2025 ngenxa yokujula nobubanzi kwenkohlakalo ebolisa uhulumeni.&lt;ref&gt;Dlomo, M. 2025-07-06. [https://ilanganews.co.za/bafuna-kuthathwe-izinyathelo-ngezinsolo-zikamkhwanazi/ Bafuna kuthathwe izinyathelo ngezinsolo zikaMkhwanazi]. ''Ilanga News''.&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Ubudlelwano nezinye izizwe ===
[[File:President Donald Trump meets with President of South Africa Cyril Ramaphosa (54537776189) (cropped).jpg|thumb|221x221px|Umhlangano koMongameli [[IMelika|waseMelika]] [[Donald Trump|uDonald Trump]][[Umongameli waseNingizimu Afrika|uMongameli waseNingizimu Afrika]], [[Cyril Ramaphosa]]]]
iNingizimu Afrika liyilunga yemihlangano yamazwe njeng[[IZizwe Ezihlangene|eZizwe Ezihlangeneyo]] (isiNgisi: ''United Nations''), iNhlangano yase Africa (isiNgisi: ''African Union''), i-BRICS (inhlangano ye[[IBrazili|Brazil]], [[iNdiya]], [[iShayina]], neNingizimu Afrika), iNhlangano yoMhlabawonke woHwebo (isiNgisi: ''World Trade Organisation''), iNkantolo yoMhlabawonke wobuGebengu (isiNgisi: ''International Criminal Court''), i-''Commonwealth of Nations'', iKomithi yoMhlabawonke wama-Olympics (isiNgisi: ''International Olympic Committee''), i-''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' (i-FIFA), Inhlangano yoMhlabawonke yabaSebenzi (isiNgisi: ''International Labour Organisation''). Noma buthi ukubanda ubudlelwano n[[IMelika|eMelika]], iNingizimu Afrika isebenzisana futhi ihwebana nayo kakhulu kanye namanye amazwe ekuthiwa wase-&quot;Mpumalanga&quot; njengeNhlangano yase[[Yurobhu]] (ngesiNgisi: ''European Union'').

iNingizimu Afrika lidume ngaphesheya ngokukhulumela amalungelo wabantu abahluphekile. Ngo-2024, izamile ukusiza [[iYukreyini]] ne[[IRashiya|Rashiya]] zixoxisane ukuqeda imipi yabo. Ngo-2022, iNingizimu Afrika ivulele i-[[Isreyili|Israyeli]] icala eNkantolo yoMhlabawonke yobuLungiswa mayelana ukubhubhisa kwamaPalestini eGaza. iNingizimu Afrika ithumela amajoni ukuthi agcine ukuthula ezindaweni lapho kunempi yezakhamuzi khona njengase-DRC (isiNgisi: [[IKhongo-Kinshasa|''Democratic Republic of the Congo'']]), e[[IMozambiki|Mozambhiki]], eLesotho, e[[ISudan|Sudani]], nase[[IBhurundi|Bhurundi]]. Ngenxa yodlame nenhlupheko e[[IZimbabwe|Zimbabwe]], iNingizimu Afrika yamkele ababaleki. Futhi yamkele ababaleki ngobuningi abaqhamuke kwezinye izizwe ezinempi njenge[[ISomaliya|Somaliya]], [[Khongo-Kinshasa]], e[[IMozambiki|Mozambhiki]] nase[[ISudan|Sudani]]. 

=== Ezokuvikela ===
[[File:SAAF-Gripen-001 (cropped).jpg|thumb|211x211px|Indiza yokulwa, iSAAB Gripen yamaButho waseBhakabhakeni, ekhandwe [[ISwidi|eSwidi]]]]
umButho kaZwelonke oVikelayo waseNingizimu Afrika ([[isiNgisi]]: ''South African National Defence Force'') unikezwe umsebenzi wokuvikela amagcele waseNingizimu Afrika - yiwona wodwa wemibutho evumelekile ukuhloma. Lombutho unamagatsha amane: amaButho waseMhlabeni, waseLwandle, waseBhakabhakeni, nawezeMpilo. amaButho waseLwandle ahlome imikhumbi yempi eyi-44, njengemikhumbi enthathu yangaphansi kwamanzi. Namhlanje amaButho waseLwandle abhekane nokubamba abazingeli nabadwebi bezinhlanzi nezinye izilwane zaselwandle ezivikeleliwe kanye nobunye ubugebengu elwandle. Futhi, ilwa namagcwelegcwele waselwandle eMozambhiki. amaButho waseMhlabeni asebenza e-Afrika ezindaweni ezibhekane nempi ukuthi zibenokuthula futhi bavikela imigcele yaseNingizimu Afrika. amaButho waseBhakabhakeni alwa kubhakabhaka lweNingizimu Afrika.

Kukhona izinkampani ezikhandela umButho waseNingizimu Afrika izikhali nenye impahla: iDenel, iMilkor, iParamount Group ne-Reutech Radar Systems. Uphinde uthenge izinto [[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo|eMbusweni Ohlangeneyo]], [[IMelika|eMelika]], [[IJalimani|eJalimani]], [[IJaphani|eJapani]], [[ITaliya|eTaliya]] nase[[ISwidi|Swidi]]. Isabelomali somButho yizigidigidi eziyi-51.8 zamaRand ngoyaka ka-2024. Kunamajoni ahlangene ayi-71,235. iNduna yamaJoni Jikelele nguRudzani Maphwanya.

=== Izifundazwe ===
Kunezifundazwe eziyisishiyagalolunye. Zinesishayamthetho esikhethwa ngasemuva kweminyaka eyihlanu kanye nePhalamende. Izifundazwe zineNdunakulu ekhethwa abalunga besishayamthetho. Indunankulu ikhetha abangqongqoshe bomiKhandlu yesiFundazwe yokuPhatha. Zonke izifundazwe zineNkomfa yeNkantolo ePhezulu yaseNingizimu Afrika ekudluliswa amacalo khona ngamphambe ukuthi adluliselwe eNkantolo yoMthehtosisekele nomaNkantolo ePhakeme Yokudlulisa Amacala.

Izifundazwe zinabomasipala abayi-205 bendawo futhi abayi-52 phezukwabo abesifunda. Kunamamasipala ayisishiyagalombili abanamandla wesifunda nendawo ekuthiwa ama-''metropolitan'' lapho kuhlala inani labantu eliningi khona: iGoli, eKapa, eThekwini, ePitoli, eKurhuleni, eNelson Mandela Bay, eBufallo City naseMangaung. Izifundanzwe yilezi ezilandelayo:
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!isiFundazwe
!isiQonga sesiFundazwe
!iDolobha eliKhulu
!Ubungakho beNdawo (km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
!iNani laBantu
|-
|iMpumalanga Kapa
|eBhisho
|eGqeberha
|168,966
|7,230,204
|-
|iFuleyisitata
|eBloemfontein
|eBloemfontein
|129,825
|2,964,412
|-
|eGoli
|eGoli
|eGoli
|18,178
|15,099,422
|-
|kwaZulu-Natali
|eMngungundlovu
|eThekwini
|94,361
|12,423,907
|-
|iLimpopo
|ePolokwane
|ePolokwane
|125,754
|6,572,720
|-
|iMpumalanga
|eMbombela
|eMbombela
|76,495
|5,143,324
|-
|iNyakatho-Ntshonalanga
|eMahikeng
|eKlerksdorp
|104,882
|3,804,548
|-
|iNyakatho Kapa
|eKimberley
|eKimberley
|372,889
|1,355,946
|-
|iNtshonalanga Kapa
|eKapa
|eKapa
|129,462
|7,433,01
|}

== Ezomnotho ==
[[File:Sandton.jpg|thumb|218x218px|iSandton, eGoli, indawo ecebile ukundlula izindawo zonke e-Afrika]]
iNingizimu Afrika inesimo somnotho osathuthuyako. e-Afrika yonke, iyona ethuthuke kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe ngomboni futhi inkulu uzindlula zonke: phezu kwezigidigidi eziyigidi eziyi-1.030 zamaDola ngokulinganisa amandla emali (isiNgisi: ''purchasing power parity'') noma izigidigidi eziyi-418 zamaDola ngobunjalo nje (isiNgisi: ''nominal'').&lt;ref&gt;World Bank. 2024, uMbasa. World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (South Africa). https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/profile/ZAF&lt;/ref&gt; Umkhiqizo ohlukaniswe okwekhanda, undlula amazwe amaningi e-Afrika: phezu kwamaDola ayi-16,080 wamaDola. Abantu baseNingizimu Afrika bacebe ukundlula izizwe zonke zase-Afrika: izigidigidi eziyi-650 zamaDola. 

iNingizimu Afrika ihwebana kakhulu namanye amazwe ase-Afrika, [[iShayina]], [[iMelika]], [[iJalimani]], [[iSpaniya]], n[[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo|oMbuso oHlangeneyo]]. iNingizimu Afrika ikhiqize insimbi njengegolide, iplatinamu, ipaladium, imanganese, ichrome, namalahle. iNingizimu Afrika ikhiqiza umbila, umoba, amazambane, iwayini, itiya yerooibos, namafutho wemifino, futhi imfuyo yezinkomo, izinkuku, izimvu nezimbuzi, iletha imali eningi. 
[[File:GariepDam.jpg|thumb|221x221px|iDonga neLwandle leDamu lasegariep. Livimbe amanzi womfula isaNgqu]]
Ngenxa yobuhle, isimo sezulu esimnandi, izindawo zokubona izinyamazane, ukudla okumnandi newayini edumile ngaphesheya, nokuthuthuka kwengqalasizinda, iNingizimu Afrika ivakashelwa ukundlula wonke amazwe ase-Afrika. Futhi inezindawo eziningi eziklomiswe ngokuba ifa elibalulekile emhlabeni wonke. iNingizimu Afrika inomkhakha womnotho wezemali othembekile kakhulu. i-Johannesburg Stock Exchange (lapho kuhwetshwa izibopho emali namasheya emankampanini) indlula amanye amamakethi e-Afrika ngobukhulu kwemali nangokuthuthuka. 

Ngemphoxeko alikho ilizwe emhlabeni elinobungalinga kwemali njengeNingizimu Afrika. Lesimo singenxa yobungalingani kwomholo, ukungasebenzi kwenani elinkulu labantu, nobumpofa oluthinta abantu abaningi. Kunabantu abandlula u-33% abangasebenzi noma u-44% ngencazelo eyandiswa.&lt;ref&gt;Institute for Economic Justice. 2023, ''uLwezi. Kungani iNingizimu Afrika idinga i-Universal Basic Income Guarantee''. https://www.iej.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/IEJ-UBIG-1-factsheet-isiZulu.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; Abantu abangu-55%, baphila ngaphansi kwezinga lobumpofu bukazwelonke, futhi abantu abangu-25% basezingeni lobumpofu lokuba encupeni yokungadli okwanele. Kunzima ukuthi umnotho wenze usebenze olingene abantu bonke abafuna umsebenzi ngenxa yezinga eliphansi lemfundo, ubunzima bokusungula amabhizinisi nokutshala imali ngenxa yemigomo engakhuthazi ubuzisebenza. Futhi, isikhathi sobandlululo sishiye abaningi abansundu banganyo indlela olukuzithuthukisa, ngesibonelo, ngokulima ngoba bengenamhlaba.

=== Ingqalasizinda ===
[[File:Ekurhuleni Aerotropolis.jpg|thumb|219x219px|Isikhumula seziNdiza sikaOliver Reginald Tambo eKurhuleni, eGoli. Siyisikhumulo esizindlula zonke e-Afrika ngobukhulu]]
Ingqalasizinda yaseNingizimu Afrika ivame ukuba ncono ukundlula amazwe amaningi ase-Afrika kodwa akusho ukuthi konke kulungile. Kunemigwaqo engamakhilomitha ayi-754,600 eNingizimu Afrika, eseshumi emhlabeni wonke ngobude kodwa imiGwaqo eminingi inezigodi.&lt;ref&gt;Umnyango wesiKhwama sikaZwelonke. 2009. [https://www.treasury.gov.za/publications/igfr/2004/09.%20Chapter%208%20-%20Roads%20and%20Transport.pdf Isahluko 8: imiGwaqo nokuThuthakwabantu.]  Provincial Government Expenditure Review 2003/2004 to 2008/2009&lt;/ref&gt; Imigqa yezitimela indlula-30,000 amakhilomitha ngobude.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worlddata.info/africa/south-africa/transport.php Infrastructure and transport in South Africa]. World Data.&lt;/ref&gt; iNingizimu Afrika yilizwe lokuqala e-Afrika ukuba nesitimela esihamba ngokushesha: iGautrain eGoli. Imigqa yezitimela eminingi ingphantsi kweTransnet, inkampani yakahulumeni. Ngenxa yokushiswa kwezitimela, ukutshontshwa nokuphulwa kwemishini, nokuwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi okungalungiswa, izinga lengqalasizinda zezitimela zaseNingizimu Afrika luyawohloka. Izitimela zivame ukungcola, ukungaphephanga, nokungafiki ngesikhathi ngenxa yokungaphathwi kahle. Imikhakha eminingi emiphakathini nasemnothweni njengamamayini athembele ezitimeleleni ukuthutha impahla nabantu ngobuningi.
[[File:Gautrain..., O R Tambo Intl Airport South Africa.jpg|thumb|220x220px|isiTimela sikagautrain esisesitheshini esisemkhumulweni wezindiza kaOliver Reginald Tambo]]
iNingizimu Afrika ithembele emalahleni ukukhiqiza ugesi. Ikomothi yoGesi eyaziwa nge-Eskom yayisungulwe ngo1923. Ngokuzama ukukhuthaza izinkampani ezizimele ukuthi zingene emkhakheni wokukhiqiza ugesi ngezi-1999, uhulumeni uvimbe i-Eskom ukuthu ingakhi iziteshe zogesi ezintsha. Kodwa lokhu akusizanga. I-Eskom ibihluleka ukukhiqiza ugesi owanele ngenxa yokwanda ngokushesha kwezakhamuzi ezixhumakelwe nogesi emuva kwesikhathi sobandlululo lapho abelungu namabhizinisi kwakuyiwona wedwa ewathola ugesi. Ngoba imigqa yogesi yayidonsa nzima ukufikisa ugesi ebantwini bonke, umbuso unqamule izibopha ezivimbe i-Eskom ukuthi yakhe iziteshi zogesi. Ekuzameni ukwakha iziteshi zeMedupi neKusile, kwamoshakala imali, kwanda isikolodo kangangokuthi wawuncane ngendlela ephoxekisayo umkhiqizo wogesi. Ngenxa yalezizinkinga, kwasuka ukunciphiswa kwegesi ngesikhathi esihlelekile ngo-2007. Kusukela u-2024, isimo sithi ukuguquka ngenxa yokuqotshwa kweNgqongqoshe yoGesi omusha uKgosientso Ramkgopa. 

iNingizimu Afrika yilizwe lokuqala e-Afrika ukukhiqiza ugesi ngenuzi: kunesitheshi sogesi wenuzi eKapa, iKoeberg. iNingizimu Afrika enezikhumulo zezindiza zamazwewonke: i-OR Tambo neLanseriya eGoli, nenyeEkapa, iSilo uShaka eThekwini, neNkosi uDavide Stuurman eGqeberha. INingizimu Afrika inezikhumulo zezindiza ezi-401. Futhi inetheku elikhulu eThekwini eliwandlula wonke amazwe ase-Afrika ngokusinda kwempahla ethwalwa izikhumbi ezingena khona. Futhi kunezitheku zaseKapa, eGqeberha naseSaldanha lapho Umbutho woLwandle ugcina imikhumbi yempi khona. 

=== Isayensi nobuchwepheshe ===
[[File:Mark Shuttleworth NASA.jpg|thumb|233x233px|uMark Shuttleworth umdali weThawte ne-Ubuntu onguyena yedwa umNingizimu Afrika owagibela umKhumbi waseMkhathini wamaZwewonke]]
Kunokuhlakani nobuchwepheshe obuqhamuka eNingizimu Afrika olundlula okulindelwe nabantu abaningi. Emandulo kwakukhona abantu bomdabu eMpumalanga abakhe ikhalenda yamatshe eyokuqala yokuchaza iminyaka nesikhathi ekuthiwa yiNzalo yeLanga kusukela iminyaka eyi-75,000 kufika ku-200,000 ewandlule.&lt;ref&gt;[https://sahistory.org.za/place/adams-calendar-also-known-blaauwboschkraal-stone-ruins#:~:text=isiZulu%20elders%20call%20the%20site,ancient%20sites%20around%20the%20World. ADAMS CALENDAR also known as: 'Blaauwboschkraal Stone Ruins']. South African History.&lt;/ref&gt; Abantu baseMapungubwe eLimpopo baqambe impahla ngegolide kusukela iminyaka eyi-500 kufika ku1100 eyandlule.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.nature-reserve.co.za/lost-civilization-mapungubwe-history.html#:~:text=Between%20AD%20900%2D%201300%20Mapungubwe,lived%20in%20isolation%20from%20them. History of the Lost Civilization of Mapungubwe]. Siyabonga Africa.&lt;/ref&gt; Ngemuva kokufika abelungu nokusuka wesikhathi sogesi, imikhiqizo yobuchwepheshe yanda. Ngo-1882, iKimberley, eNyakatho Kapa yayidlobha lesibili emhlabeni ukukhanyisa imigwaqo ngemibani yogesi.&lt;ref&gt;2914, uNcaba 23. [https://www.kimberley.org.za/kimberley-city-firsts/ Kimberley: A City of Firsts]. Kimberley.org.za&lt;/ref&gt; 

Ngo-1955, kuqalwe ukukhiqiza amafuthi emalahleni eNingizimu Afrika ngenxa yobuchwepheshe baseSasol.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.sasol.com/celebrating-our-heritage#:~:text=Through%20the%20Synthol%20process%2C%20in%20March%201955,its%20first%20petrol%20in%20its%20Synthol%20reactors.&amp;text=These%20reactors%20form%20the%20basis%20of%20the,crude%20feed%20stream%20for%20fuels%20and%20chemicals Celebrating Our Heritage]{{Dead link|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Sasol.&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-1957, isayensi nesikhomba sokwakha umshini ohlola ubungaphakayi bomzimba womuntu, iCAT Scan, bewuqamuka eNingizimu Afrika ngenxa yomsebenzi woSolwazi u-Allan Cormack.&lt;ref&gt;Tan, Yong Siang no Pool, Patricia Sims. 2020, uZibandlela 6. [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7900806/ Allan MacLeod Cormack (1924–1998): Discoverer of computerised axial tomography]. ''Singapore Med''. National Library of Medicine.&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-1967 uChristiaan Barnard noHamilton Naki bebangabantu bokuqala bokwenza isihlinzelo esivulekile sokufaka inhliziyo yomuntu komunye umuntu ophilayo esibhedlele seGroote Schuur eKapa.&lt;ref&gt;Cooper, David KC .2018, uNhlangulana 18. [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6062759/ Christiaan Barnard—The surgeon who dared: The story of the first human-to-human heart transplant] . ''Global Cardiology and Practice''. National Library of Medicine.&lt;/ref&gt; Ngezi-1980, iNingizimu Afrika yayilizwe lokuqala lase-Afrika ukwakha izikhali zenuzi.&lt;ref&gt;Albright, David. 1994, uNhlaba. [https://isis-online.org/publications/southafrica/ir0594.html South Africa's Secret Nuclear Weapons] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250602145408/https://isis-online.org/publications/southafrica/ir0594.html |date=2025-06-02 }}. ''ISIS Report''.&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-1995, uMark Shuttleworth udale uhlelo lokuvimba ukuthwetshulwa kwamakhompiyutha ekuthiwa yi-Thawte.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lamsade.dauphine.fr/~litwin/cours98/Doc-cours-clouds/WPCryptography2012_1209_EN.pdf History of Cryptography]. Thawte.&lt;/ref&gt; go-2004, uMark Shuttleworth wadala uhlelo lokulawula amakhompiyutha, Ubuntu, elisasetshenziswa nanamhlanje. 

I-Square Kilometre Array yiqoqo lwezibonakude ezisinikeza ukhono lokucwaninga izinkanyezi nezinye izizulane ezisemkhathini. Abasolwazi baseNyuvesi yaseKapa bafake isandla ekwakheni kwehlelo lokulawula amakhompiyutha e-''Large Hadron collider'', umshini eSwitzerlandi oshayisana izihlamvukazi zamatomi ukufunda imithetho ejulile yendalo. iNingizimu Afrika ithole inhlobo yesifo seCoronavirus i-Omicron kuqala ngo-2021. uSolwazi uMashudu Tshifularo waseNyuvesi yasePitoli uyena wokuqala emhlabeni wonke ukuphumelela ekufakeni kwethambo langaphakathi lwendlebe eliqanjwe ngokuphrinta kwezilinganiso ezintathu ngo-2019.

== Ezezibalo zabantu ==
[[File:South Africa single age population pyramid 2020.png|thumb|uGrafu oveza inani labesilisa nabesifazane ngeminyaka wango-2020]]
Kunenani labantu elindlula izigidi eziyi-64 eNingizimu Afrika, nokuminyana kwabantu abayi-51.8 ngesikhilomitha-skwele. Kunenani labantu abangangenanga ngokwomthetho abayizigidi ezinhlanu, kakhulu abantu baseZimbabwe. Kunabantu abansundu abangamaphesenti ayi-81, abelungu abangamaphesenti ayi-7.3, amaKhaladi abayi-8.2% namaNdiya ayi-2.7%. IsiZulu sincelwe ebeleni ngabantu abangamaphesenti ayi-24.4 (ukundlula izilimi zonke ngobuningi), isiXhosa silandela ngo-16.4% isiBhunu ngo-10.6%, nesiNgisi ngo-8.7%. Noma kunjalo, isiNgisi sitshenziswa emabhizinisini, nasezimfundisweni nasehulumendeni ukundlula izilimi zonke. 
[[File:South Africa 2011 population density map.svg|thumb|Ibalazwe laseNingizimu Afrika eliveza ukuminyana kwabantu. Ubunyama bombala buchaza ininani labantu abaningi abaminyene endaweni ethile]]
Inani labantu abandlula u-79%, bakholelwa ebuKhrestini, ukundlula inani lezinkolo zonke ezinye. ebuKhrestini kunamaZayoni abayi-11%, abaZalwane (amaPentekositi) abayi-8.2%, abaseRoma abayi-7.1%, amaWesile ayi-6.8% nabebandla laseNetherlands abayi-6.2%. AmaMuslimi, abantu abakholelwa esintwini kuphela nabaHindi bangango 1%. Kodwa, baningi abantu abahlanganisa ubuKhrestu nenkolo yomdabu njengamasiko akubo. AmaMuslimi avema ukuba amaKhaladi waseKapa (ama-''Cape Malay'') namaNdiya. Kukhona nomphakathi omncane wamaJuda.

=== Ezemfundo ===
[[File:UCT Upper Campus landscape view.jpg|thumb|Ikhampasi ephezulu yeNyuvesi yaseKapa]]
Ngowezi-2025 kwakunabantu abadala abangamaphesenti ngama-95% abakwazi ukufunda. Ingeyesibili enamazinga wemfundo aphezulu e-Afrika, ilandela iSeychelles.&lt;ref&gt;https://mg.co.za/education/2025-04-29-south-africa-has-second-highest-rate-of-literate-adults-in-africa/&lt;/ref&gt; INingizimu Afrika inohlelo lwezemfundo olunamazinga amathathu: olokuqala ngezikole zamabangaphansi kulandele izikole zamabangaphezulu (ezingaphansi kweminyango yezifundo yezifundazwe), kugcine imfundo ephakeme yamanyuvesi namakolishi. iNingizimu Afrika isezingeni eliphansi ngezemfundo emhlabeni malulinganiswa namanye amazwe ngezizathu ezimbalwa:

* Imaki lokuphasa esikoleni ngu-30%
* Abantu abaningi abaphasi ngo-Bachelor, oludingekayo ukuqhubeka ukufunda emanyuvesini
* Ngu-50% wezingane eziqala isikole ezizophasa umatekuletsheni
* Inani labafundi abasebangeni llesishiyagalolunye abakwazi ukufunda noma ukubala okufanelwe iminyaka yabo
* Ngoba esikhathini sobandlululo, umbuso wavimba amathuba amaningi wokufunda nokuqeqeshwa, awukho umkhuba wokufunda emiphakathini eminingi
* Kunodlame, izidakamiswa nokuswela imithombo nengqalasizinda ezikoleni eziningi ezenza ukufunda kubenzima.

Kungakho, abazali abakhonayo ngokwemali bamikisa Izingane zabo ema-''Model C'' (izikole ezagcinelwa abelungu esikhathini sobandlululo) nomaezikolweni ezizimele. Ngoba abaningi Abantu abampofu abanayo imali enele ukumikisa Izingane zabo kulezikole, Izingane zabo ezifunda ezikoleni zikahulumeni zisala emuva. Lokuhlukana emizingeni emibilo yokufunda, yenza ukuthi kubenzima ukuthi abantwana abaqhamuka emakhazeni abampofu ukuthi baphumelele ezinfundweni eziphezulu. Uhulumeni uzamile ukulinganisa amathuba ngezinhlelo nemingqubomgomo ehlukene njengokunikeza abantwana amampofu imifundaze phecelezi i-NSFAS (isiNgisi: ''National Student Financial Aid Scheme'') namanye amaqhinga. 

Amanyuvesi aseNingizimu Afrika ahloniphekile e-Afrika nasemhlabeni wonke ngokukhiqiza izinga locwaningo nokufundisa olulingana namazwe asesingeni eliphezulu lentuthuko. Amanyuvesi adulime yilawa: iNyuvesi yaseKapa, iNyuvesi yaseWitwatersrand, iNyuvesi yaseStellenbosch, iNyuvesi yaseGoli, [[INyuvesi yakwaZulu-Natali|iNyuvesi yaKwaZulu-Natali]], neNyuvesi yaseNingizimu Afrika. INyuvesi yaseFort Hare ikhiqize abaholi abaningi bezepolitiki njengo-[[Nelson Mandela]] owayenguMongameli waseNingizimu Afrika, [[Robert Mugabe|uRobert Mugabe]] owayenguMongameli wase[[Zimbabwe]], uSeretse Khama owayenguMongameli wase[[Butswana]], uJulius Nyerere owayenguMongameli wase[[IThanzaniya|Thanzaniya]], no-[[Oliver Tambo]] owayenguMongameli we-[[African National Congress|ANC]].

=== Ezempilo ===
[[File:Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital entrance.jpg|thumb|Isibhedlela sikaChris Hani Baragwanath esikhulu uzindlula zonke eNingizimu Afrika futhi kufundiswa amadokotela lana]]
Owesilisa uvame ukuphila iminyaka eyi-59.3, owesimame uvame ukuphila iminyaka eyi-64.4 kodwa abantu abansundu nabantu abampofu bavame ukuphila isikhathi esifushane ukundlula abelungu nabantu abacebile, futhi umehluko mukhulu.&lt;ref&gt;Frye, Isabel. 2023. The unequal face of death. Social Policy Initiative. https://www.spi.net.za/the-unequal-face-of-death-in-south-africa/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250619130137/https://www.spi.net.za/the-unequal-face-of-death-in-south-africa/ |date=2025-06-19 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Kuvame ukushona Izingane ezincane eziyi-24 ngenkulungwane yabantu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;People of South Africa. Gov.za. https://www.gov.za/about-sa/people-south-africa#:~:text=Life%20expectancy%20at%20birth%20for,per%201%20000%20live%20births/&lt;/ref&gt; Kunabantu abayi-13.5% abaphila nesifo sengculazi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Inani labo liyaphunguleka ngenxa yokumbatha ijazi lomkhwenyana ecansini nokuphuza imishanguzo ecindezela legciwane egazini.&lt;ref&gt;Mjoli, Phili. 2023, uZibandlela 24. Kusemnyama ngekhambi lokuqeda ingculazi. ''Isolezwe''. https://www.isolezwe.co.za/impilo-yabantu/ezempilo/kusemnyama-ngekhambi-lokuqeda-ingculazi-dfed1466-41d9-4269-afe9-1fc3851c49d5&lt;/ref&gt; 

Ukungalingani kobude bempilo ngaphakathi kwabacebile nabampofu kungenxa yokuthi uhulumeni ukhokhela bonke abantu abampofu ngemali yentelo kodwa lemali kufanele ufeze izidingo zabantu abayi-84% kodwa abantu abancono ngesimo semali (u-16% wabantu) bakhona ukukhokhela izinsizo zempilo, ukuze bakhone ukuhambela izibhedlela ezizimele lapho izinga lokuphathwa lindlula izibhedlela zikahulumeni. Futhi, ngokwanda kwemali, umuntu ukwazi ukuhlala endaweni ephephile, ukuthola usizo ngokushesha, ukudla ukudla okuphilisayo, nokudela izingozi ezehlela abantu abahlupekayo. 

Kungakho uhulumeni we-ANC uzama ukuvusa i-NHI (iNtshulensi yezeMpilo lakaZwelonke) ukuze uhulumeni kuhlinzekelwe izinga elinganayo lezempilo kubonke abantu. Kodwa baningi abangavumi ngoba iNingizimu Afrika ayinabo abantu  abalaphayo abanele inani labantu (0.3 wamadokotela ngenkulungwane yabantu, ngaphantsi kwe-2.5 yamadokotela ngenkulungwane yabantu ephakanyiswa uMhlangano woMhlabawonke wezeMpilo). Futhi, kuzofuneka ukuthi imali yentelo ekhokelwayo ngabambalwa abasebenzayo ikhuphuke kakhulu. Nokuthi umkhakha wezibhedlela elizimele awunayo imibhede elingene abantu bonke baseMzansi. Okwamanje i-NHI ayikakabikhona.

== Ezamasiko nobuciko ==

=== Ezomculo ===
Imiculo yamapiano, ikwaito nesipantsula idalwe eGoli. Imiculo yeGqom, iMaskandi, iMbaqanga nesiCathamiya iqhamuka kwaZulu. Abantu balalela umnculo omunye ohlukile njengehouse, iHip-Hop, iclassical, ipop, igospel nezinye. Kunabaculi abadumile abaqhamuka eNingizimu Afrika njengeLadysmith Black Mambaso eyaklomiswa ngeGrammy Award kabili (besicathamiya), uBrenda Fassie, uYvonne Chaka-Chaka noLeleti Mbuli (bepop), Hotstix Mabuza, uMiriam Makeba noweyengumyeni wakhe uHugh Masekela (bejazz), amaHotella Queens (bembaqanga), iHhashi eliMhlophe (wemaskandi), iSoweto Gospel Choir eyaklomiswa ngeGrammy Award, iJoyous Celebration neSpirit of Praise (begospel), uMbongeni Ngema (owayenza umculo wamamuvi njenge-''Lion King'' owaklomiswa nge-Academy Award, neSarafina). Kukhona nabaculi babelungu njengoKurt Darren (womculo wesiBhunu) Fokofpolisiekar (bomculo werock), ne-Die Antwoord (be-Hip-Hop yesiBhunu). Izikhungo zokufundisa umcule ezidumile yiKolishi yaseNingizimu Afrika yoMculo (yaseNyuvesi yaseKapa), namanye amanyuvesi. 

=== Ezokungcebeleka ===
[[File:SouthAfricanBroadcastingCorporationHQ.jpg|thumb|Iisiqongo se-SABC. Ngasenxele kubonakala amatshaneli kamabonakude ]]
iNingizimu Afrika inomkhakha wamamuvi, yezinhlelo zikamabonakude nokujabulisa othuthukile futhi ohloniphekile e-Afrika nangaphesheya. Amamuvi enzwe eNingizimu Afrika aklomiswe ama-Academy Award (phecelezi ama-Oscar) ngo-''Tsotsi'', no-''My Octopus Teacher.'' Ezacishe zaklomiswa ngo-''Yesterday'', ''Old Righteous Blues'', ne-''Last Ranger''. Kukhona amanye amamuvi adumile njenge-''District Nine'', ''The Gods Must Be Crazy'', ''Jerusalema'', ''Oh Schucks.... It's Schuster!'', ''Mama Jack'', Sarafina!, ''White Wedding'', ''How to Ruin Christmas'', ''iNxeba'' (eyacindezelwa nguhuhulumeni ngenxa yokuveza isiko lokusoka [[AmaXhosa|lwamaXhosa]] kanye nobudlewane labesilisa abathandanayo). 

Futhi kunezinhlelo zamabonakude ezidumile njenge-''Shaka Zulu'' (kudlala uHenry Cele, eyayenzwa kabusha ngegama lika-''Shaka iLembe''), ''Velaphi'', ''eMzini weziNtsizwa'', ''Generations'' (owayenza kabusha ngegama lika-''Generations: the Legacy''), ''Skeem Saam'', ''Scandal'', ''The River'', ''Isidingo'', ''Uzalo'', ''The Queen'', ''Blood and Water'', ''Kings of Joburg''. Kwakunohlelo lwabantwana kamabonakude njengo-''Yo TV! Land'', ''Hectic Nine9.'' Kunezinhlelo ezilandela izimpilo zabantu, ifashini, noma ezikhombisa ukuncintisana njenge-''Friends Like These'', ''Selimathunzi'' nezinye. I-South African Broadcasting Corporation iyinkampani kahulumeni elimandla amakhulu ngokubanamatshaneli kamabonakude nomsakazo njenge SABC1, 2 no-3, SABC News, SABC Sport, uKhozi FM, Umhlobo weNene, neLesedi FM. Isiphathamandla esiziMele zokuXhumana saseNingizimu Afrika silawula imigqubomgomo nemibandela elawula umkhakha wamabonakude, umsakazo nentanethi.

=== Ezobuciko ===
[[File:Ndebele Architecture.jpg|thumb|236x236px|Uzindlu zamaNdebele ezimabalabala]]
Ubuciko njengokuzihlobisa noma ukuhlobisa izindawo zokuhlala yinxenye yesiko elimnqoka ebantwini baseNingizimu Afrika ngoba luveza ubutho bomuntu nomphakathi futhi unikeza abantu yokuziveza uqobo. AmaNdelele adumile ngokudweba izithombe zemibala ezindlini zabo, nokumbatha ubucwebe bensimbi. Ama-Khoi San wayedweba izithombe emihumeni. AbaNguni, amaKhoi-San, nabaTswana baziwa nokumbatha izikhumba zezilwane nobucwebe bobuhlalu. AmaTsonga namaVenda banomlando omude wokuthunga izingubo ngokotini (olwaziwa ngelimi lakubo nge-''mpela ya swinwela''). Kusukela izi-1800, kunezindwangu ezazivela njenge-''Seshweshwe'' samaTswana, amaPedi nabeSuthu, ingubo ye-''Seanamarena'', kanye nom-''Bhaco'' wamaXhosa. Kunezakhiwo eziphakeme zokukhombiswa ubuciko nezithombe eNingizimu Afrika njenge-Zeits Museum of Contemporary Art, Iziko South African National Gallery, ne-Johannesburg Art Museum

=== Ezobucikomazwi ===
[[File:John L Dube 001.jpg|thumb|228x228px|u[[John Langalibalele Dube]] owasingula iphephazindaba ''iLanga lase Natali'', owabhala incwadi ''iNsila kaShaka'', nowungubaba we-''African National Congress'', futhi wasungula isikole sasOhlange]]
Ukubhala akuveli ngokomdabu eNingizimu Afrika ngoba abantu bomdabu bebandlulisa umlando ngokukhuluma. Kodwa makufika abahwebi nezithunywa zevangeli kwaqala ukubhalwa ngokuhumusha iBhayibheli elwimini lwesintu. Lokhu kuqale isiko sokubhala izincwadi. Ababhali abadumile ngo-Steve Bantu Biko (umholi weBlack Consciousness Movement odume ngokubhala u-''I Write What I Like''), uNelson Mandela (owabhala umlando wempilo yakhe nokumelana nobandlululo u-''Long Walk to Freedom''), uSolomon Plaatjie (owabhala u-''Mhudi'': ''An Epic of South African Native Life a Hundred Years Ago''), uJohn Langalibalele Dube (ubaba we-ANC, owabhala ''iNsila kaShaka''), Athol Fugard (owabhala u-''Cry, my Beloved Country''), Nadine Gordimer (owaklomiswa i-''Nobel Prize in Literature''), Alan Paton (owabhala imidlalo), uMazisi Kunene (umbhali wezinkondlo).

=== Izinsuku zomphakathi zokuguba okuthile ===

* 1 uMasingana: uSuku lokuGuba ukuQalwa kwoNyaka oMusha.
* Ngo-Ndasa kufika kuMbasa: uLwesihlanu oMuhle oguba ukuqala kwePasika, ilanga lokuhlatshwa kukaJesu Khrestu. 
* Usonto olulandela uLwesihlanu oMuhle: uSuku wemiNdeni, ogujwa ngenxa yokuvuka kukaJesu Khrestu kwabafileyo
* 21 uNdasa: uSuku lokuGuba amaLungelo waBantu. Luyisikhumbuzo lwokubhubhiswa kwabantu baseSharpeville ngenxa yokushisa ama-dompass.
* 27 uMbasa: uSuku lokuGuba iNkukuleko. Luyisikhumbuzo lokhetho wokuqala wentandoyeningi lapho abansundu bavumelekile ukuvota.
* 1 uNhlaba: uSuku lokuGuba abaSebenzi.
* 9 uNcwaba: uSuku lokuGuba abesiFazane. Luyisikhumbuzo sabesifazane benhlangano iBlack Sash abahambale eZakhiweni zeNyunyana ukumelana nobandlululo okwehlanga
* 24 uMandulo: uSuku lokuGuba amaSiko. Luyisikhumbuzo sokushona kweSilo samaBandla uShaka kaSenzangakhona Zulu
* 16 uZibandlela: uSuku lokuGuba ukuBuyiselana. Kwakuwusuku wokuguba ukunqoba kwamaBhunu empini yaseNcome
* 25 uZibandlela: uKhesimusi. Kugujwa ukuzalwa kukaJesu Khrestu.

=== Izimpawu ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+Uhlu lwezimpawu
!Uphawu
!Isithombe
!Igama
|-
|iNyoni
|[[File:2 Blue crane and the International Crane Foundation in Baraboo, Wisconsin.jpg|frameless|181x181px]]
|iNdwe (''Blue Crane'')
|-
|iNyamazane
|[[File:Antidorcas marsupialis, male (Etosha, 2012).jpg|frameless|182x182px]]
|iMpunzi (''Springbok'')
|-
|uMuthi
|[[File:Podocarpus latifolius - Cape Town - 3.JPG|frameless|180x180px]]
|umSonti (''Yellowwood'')
|-
|iNhlanzi
|[[File:Galjoen (Dichistius capensis).jpg|frameless|179x179px]]
|iDamba (''Galjoen'')
|-
|iMbali
|[[File:Protéa royale à Stellenbosch (Afrique du Sud).jpg|frameless|178x178px]]
|[[Isiqalaba|isiQalaba]] (''King Protea'')
|}

== Imithombo ==
{{Commonscat|South Africa}}
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&lt;big&gt;''Wikipedia:Community portal''&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br&gt;
'''Mayelana nephrojekthi, yini ongayenza, lapho uzothola khona izinto''' / ''About the project, what you can do, where to find things'' 
'''
* '''zu:''' {{int:please-translate}}.
* '''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection.

== Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]]

Uthando luyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ebuntwini futhi luboniswa emasikweni ahlukene nasezifundeni ngezindlela ezihlukene emhlabeni wonke ngokusebenzisa ukushukuma komzimba, imikhosi, imikhosi kanye nokubhala inkulumo yale mizwa ecebile nenhle, sidinga usizo lwakho ukuze sabelane futhi sisakaze ukujula kwamasiko isifunda ngasinye esinaso, okungcono kakhulu ukuthi abantu bakuleso sifunda balugubha kanjani uthando.

[[c: Commons: Wiki Loves Love | Wiki Loves Love (WLL)] a mncintiswano wokuthwebula izithombe wamazwe omhlaba weWikimedia Commons onobufakazi besifundo sothando okwenzeka ngenyanga kaFebhuwari.

Inhloso yokuqala yalo mncintiswano ukubhala imibhalo yothando ngokuhlukahluka kwamasiko abantu njengezigodlo, imicikilisho, isithombe esibonisa ukuthambekela kwezimpawu zesisa, nezinto ezixubile ezisetshenziswe njengophawu lothando; ukukhombisa izindatshana embhalweni wamahhala we-Wikipedia womhlaba wonke, namanye amaphrojekthi weWikimedia Foundation (WMF).

Ingqikithi yonyaka ka-2019 ithi '' '' 'Imikhosi, Imikhosi, Imikhosi kanye namasiko othando.' '' '

Bhalisa umlingani wakho noma umuntu ngamunye ekhasini [[: c: Commons: Wiki Loves Love 2019 / Abahlanganyeli | Abahlanganyeli]].

Ukwazi kabanzi ngalo mncintiswano, hlola i- [[: c: Commons: Wiki Loves Love 2019 | Commons Page]] no- [[: c: Commons: Wiki Loves Love 2018 / FAQ | FAQs]]

Kunemiklomelo eminingana yokubamba. Ngiyethemba ukukubona usakaza uthando kuloFebhuwari ngeWiki Loves Love!

Ozithobayo,

[[c: Commons: Wiki Loves Love 2018 / Ithimba Lezizwe | I-Wiki Loves Love Team]]

Cabanga ... isamba salo lonke uthando!
&lt;/div&gt;
- [[Umsebenzisi: Ukulethwa kwemiyalezo ye-MediaWiki | Ukulethwa kwemiyalezo ye-MediaWiki]] ([Umsebenzisi uyakhuluma: Ukulethwa komyalezo weMediaWiki [inkulumo]] 10: 10, 27, azibandlela 2018 (UTC)

== Machine translation support enabled today for Content Translation ==

{{int:Please-translate}}
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; 

Sawubona, usekelo lokuhumusha ngomshini we- [[: mw: Okuqukethwe_okuqukethwe | Okuhunyushiwe kokuqukethwe]] (isici se-beta) manje sekunwetshiwe futhi sanikwa amandla abasebenzisi beWikipedia, ngokufakwa kwe [[: en: Google_Translate | Google Humusha]]. Ingasetshenziswa lapho uhumusha izindatshana zeWikipedia nge-Okuhunyushwa Okuqukethwe. Ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa le nsiza, sicela ukhethe i - '' Google Humusha '' kusuka kumenyu yokudonsela phansi '' okuzenzakalelayo '' oyibona kubha eseceleni ngemuva kokuqala ukuhumusha i-athikili.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele, ukuhumusha ngomshini kuyatholakala kuzo zonke izilimi ezisekelwa i-Google Humusha, kepha ukuhumusha okuqukethwe kungasasebenza ngendlela ejwayelekile yokuhumusha kusuka kuzo zonke izilimi, kusekelwa noma ngaphandle komshini wokuxhaswa komshini. Ngenkathi ukuhumusha komshini kukhona ukusiza ukudala okuqukethwe kalula, sithanda ukugcizelela ukuthi ngaphambi kokushicilela, okuqukethwe kokugcina kufanele kubuyekezwe njalo ukugwema amaphutha nokucacisa. Siyethemba ukuthi umphakathi wakho we-wiki uzothola le nsiza entsha ilusizo, nokuthi izokusiza ukuthi wakhe ama-athikili amaningi ngolimi lwakho.

I-Wikimedia Foundation ne-Google bahlanganyele ukusebenza [ Ngeminye imininingwane, sikucela ukuthi ubheke ngomusa imininingwane mayelana [[: mw: Okuqukethwe_Umshini / Umshini_Translation | izinsizakalo zokuhumusha ngomshini ku-Ukuhumusha Okuqukethwe]] nange [ ]]. Ungaphinde ufunde i- [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-go-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia isimemezelo esikhulu ezindabeni zeWikimedia]. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele, ukuhumusha okwenziwe kusetshenziswa ukuhumusha kokuqukethwe kusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa nezinsizakalo zokuhumusha ngomshini.

Sivivile insizakalo ukuze isetshenziswe, kepha kungaba nezinkinga ezingaziwa esingazazi okwamanje. Sicela usazise ku- [[: mw: Talk: Okuqukethwe_translation | ikhasi le-Talk Talk]] uma ubhekana nezinkinga usebenzisa ukuhumusha okuqukethwe. Lo mlayezo ubhalwe ngesiNgisi kuphela futhi sizothokoza kakhulu uma ungahunyushelwa kwabanye abasebenzisi be-Wikipedia.

Ngiyabonga. - Esikhundleni sethimba loLimi le-WMF: [[m: Umsebenzisi: Runab_WMF | Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[m: Umsebenzisi_talk: Runab_WMF | talk]]) 16:15, 9 Umasingana 2019 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;

== FileExporter beta feature ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; 
[[File:Logo for FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]]
A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature.

The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. 

As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]].
&lt;/div&gt; [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:42, 14 Umasingana 2019 (UTC)

== Talk to us about talking ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt=&quot; icon depicting two speech Bubbles&quot;|frameless|right|120px]]
The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication.

We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices.

We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives.

We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help.

'''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.'''

You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do:  
# First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]]  
# Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group.  This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback.  
# Then ask people what they think about communication processes.  We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki.  Please consider asking these five questions:
## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you?
## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them?
## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages?
## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations?
## What are the important aspects of a &quot;wiki discussion&quot;?
# Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group.  Please include links if the discussion is available to the public.

'''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.'''

Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]].

You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer.

Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you.
&lt;/div&gt; [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 15:01, 21 uNhlolanja 2019 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013)
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again

Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor &amp; Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 17:40, 13 uMbasa 2019 (UTC)

:''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''&lt;br&gt; 
:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 10:57, 8 uNdasa 2019 (UTC)
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== Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request ==

{{int:please-translate}}

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 17:35, 12 uNdasa 2019 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== Editing News #1—July 2019 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]''

&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;&quot;&gt;
[[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]]
&lt;big&gt;'''Did you know?'''&lt;/big&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;thumbcaption&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 90%;&quot;&gt;  

Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device?

Every article has a pencil icon at the top.  Tap on the pencil icon [[File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg|frameless|16x16px]] to start editing.  

'''&lt;big&gt;Edit Cards&lt;/big&gt;'''

[[File:EditCards-v.20.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]]

This is what the new '''Edit Cards for editing links''' in the mobile visual editor look like. You can try the prototype here: '''[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].'''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

Welcome back to the [[mw:Editing|Editing]] newsletter.

Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|the last newsletter]], the team has released two new features for the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|mobile visual editor]] and has started developing three more.  All of this work is part of the team's goal to [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2018-2019/Audiences#Outcome 3: Mobile Contribution|make editing on mobile web simpler]].  

Before talking about the team's recent releases, we have a question for you:  

&lt;strong&gt;Are you willing to try a new way to add and change links?&lt;/strong&gt;

If you are interested, we would value your input!  You can try this new link tool in the mobile visual editor on a separate wiki. 

&lt;em&gt;Follow these instructions and share your experience:&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;strong&gt;[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].&lt;/strong&gt;

=== Recent releases ===
The mobile visual editor is a simpler editing tool, for smartphones and tablets using the [[mw:Reading/Web/Mobile#About|mobile site]].  The Editing team recently launched two new features to improve the mobile visual editor: 

# [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing|Section editing]]
#* The purpose is to help contributors focus on their edits.
#* The team studied this with an A/B test.  [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing#16 June 2019|This test showed]] that contributors who could use section editing were '''1% more likely to publish''' the edits they started than people with only full-page editing.
# [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#March 1, 2019|Loading overlay]]
#* The purpose is to smooth the transition between reading and editing.

Section editing and the new loading overlay are '''now available to everyone''' using the mobile visual editor.

=== New and active projects ===
This is a list of our most active projects. [[mw:Help:Watching pages|Watch]] these pages to learn about project updates and to share your input on new designs, prototypes and research findings.

*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit cards]]: This is a clearer way to add and edit links, citations, images, templates, etc. in articles.  You can try this feature now.  &lt;em&gt;Go here to see how:&lt;/em&gt; [[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 &lt;em&gt;Try Edit Cards&lt;/em&gt;]].
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Mobile toolbar refresh]]: This project will learn if contributors are more successful when the editing tools are easier to recognize.
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|Mobile visual editor availability]]: This A/B test asks:  ''Are newer contributors more successful if they use the mobile visual editor?''  We are collaborating with [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default#26 June 2019 %E2%80%93 Participating wikis and test start date|20 Wikipedias]] to answer this question.
*[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Usability improvements|Usability improvements]]: This project will make the mobile visual editor easier to use.  The goal is to let contributors stay focused on editing and to feel more confident in the editing tools.

=== Looking ahead ===

* '''Wikimania:'''  Several members of the Editing Team will be attending [[wmania:|Wikimania]] in August 2019.  They will lead a session about mobile editing in the [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|Community Growth space]].  Talk to the team about how editing can be improved.
* '''Talk Pages:'''  In the coming months, the Editing Team will begin [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|improving talk pages]] and communication on the wikis.

=== Learning more ===
The [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|VisualEditor on mobile]] is a good place to learn more about the projects we are working on. The team wants to talk with you about anything related to editing. If you have something to say or ask, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]].

[[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) &amp; [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 
&lt;/div&gt; 18:32, 23 uNtulikazi 2019 (UTC)
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== Free encyclopedia in Zulu ==

Hi!

The current logo of the Zulu Wikipedia at the top of the page appears in English. It should be translated into Zulu, as it is in most languages.

Unfortunately I don't know Zulu, but if anyone can tell me the good translation for &quot;The Free Encyclopedia&quot;, I can get the logo made.

An important thing to note is that the word &quot;Free&quot; must have the meaning of &quot;freedom&quot; or &quot;liberty&quot; and not &quot;zero dollars&quot;.

I asked several people who know Zulu, and I received these suggestions:

# Umthombo wenkululeko wolwazi
# Umqulu-wolwazi okhululekile
# Umqulu okhululekile wolwazi

Is any of these a good translation? Can anyone suggest something better?

Thanks! --[[User:Amire80|Amir E. Aharoni]] ([[User talk:Amire80|talk]]) 06:24, 3 uNcwaba 2019 (UTC)
:{{Ping|Amire80}}, I think the third translation is better and conveys the tag line more clearly. -- [[User:Thuvack|Thuvack]] ([[User talk:Thuvack|talk]]) 05:30, 3 Umasingana 2021 (UTC)

== Update on the consultation about office actions ==

Hello all, 

Last month, the Wikimedia Foundation's Trust &amp; Safety team [[:en:Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_152#Announcement_of_forthcoming_temporary_and_partial_ban_tool_consultation|announced]] a future consultation about partial and/or temporary [[m:Special:MyLanguage/office actions|office actions]]. We want to let you know that the '''draft version''' of this consultation has now been [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|posted on Meta]]. 

This is a '''draft'''. It is not intended to be the consultation itself, which will be posted on Meta likely in early September. Please do not treat this draft as a consultation. Instead, we ask your assistance in forming the final language for the consultation.

For that end, we would like your input over the next couple of weeks about what questions the consultation should ask about partial and temporary Foundation office action bans and how it should be formatted. '''[[:m:Talk:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|Please post it on the draft talk page]]'''. Our goal is to provide space for the community to discuss all the aspects of these office actions that need to be discussed, and we want to ensure with your feedback that the consultation is presented in the best way to encourage frank and constructive conversation.

Please visit [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|the consultation draft on Meta-wiki]] and leave your comments on the draft’s talk page about what the consultation should look like and what questions it should ask. 

Thank you for your input! -- The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety|Trust &amp; Safety team]] 08:03, 16 uNcwaba 2019 (UTC)
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== New tools and IP masking ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hey everyone,

The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling.

We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment.

You can post in your language if you can't write in English.
[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; 14:18, 21 uNcwaba 2019 (UTC)
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== The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Hello, 

In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to &quot;re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)&quot;.

Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust &amp; Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. 

How can you help?

* Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset);

* Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or

* Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans.

We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation!

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] 17:14, 30 uMandulo 2019 (UTC)
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== Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:Please-translate}}

{{int: Sawubona}}. Iqembu leWebhu yabafundi e-WMF lizosebenza kokunye [[mw: Okukhethekile: MyLanguage / Read / Web / Improvements | ukuphuculwa kwekhompiyutha esibonakalayo]] eminyakeni embalwa ezayo. Umgomo ukukhulisa ukusebenza ngaphandle kokususa ukusebenza. Sikhuthazwe wushintsho olwenziwe amavolontiya, kepha okwamanje kukhona njengamagajethi endawo nemibhalo yomsebenzisi, prototypes, nezikhumba eziholwa ngokuzithandela. Sifisa ukuqala inqubo yokuletha ezinye zalezi zinguquko kulwazi oluzenzakalelayo kuwo wonke amaphrojekthi eWikimedia.

Okwamanje sisesigabeni sokucwaninga sale projekthi futhi sifuna imibono yokuthuthuka, kanye nempendulo ngemibono yethu yamanje nokukhinyabezeka. Kuze kube manje, senze izingxoxo namalungu omphakathi eWikimania. Siqoqe uhlu lwamavolontiya wangaphambilini kanye nomsebenzi weWMF kule ndawo. Sihlola izindlela ezingaba ezobuchwepheshe zezinguquko ezinjalo.

Sithanda impendulo ngayinye ngokulandelayo:

* Ukuhlonza izindawo okugxilwe kuzo yephrojekthi esingakazitholi
* Ukunwebisa uhlu lwamagajethi akhona nemibhalo yomsebenzisi ehlobene nokunikeza isipiliyoni sedeskithophu engcono. Uma ungacabanga okunye kwalokhu kusuka kwi-wiki yakho, sicela usazise
* Impendulo ngemibono kanye nama-mockups esiqoqe kuze kube manje

Sithanda futhi ukuqoqa uhlu lwama-wikis angaba nentshisekelo yokuba ama-wikis wokuhlola kulo msebenzi - laba bantu abazoba ngabokuqala ukuthola izibuyekezo uma sesikulungele ukuqala ukwakha.

Lapho unikeza impendulo, sicela ubheke izinjongo ezilandelayo zephrojekthi:

* Yenza kube lula ukuthi abafundi bagxile kokuqukethwe
* Nikeza ukufinyelela okulula kwezenzo zansuku zonke (isb. Ukusesha, ukushintshela kolimi, ukuhlela)
* Beka izinto ezindaweni ezinengqondo nezisebenzayo
* Khulisa ukuvumelana ekubonaneni namanye amapulatifomu - iwebhu yeselula kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza
Qeda imfuhlumfuhlu
* Hlela ukukhula kwesikhathi esizayo

Kanye nalezi zingqinamba ezilandelayo:

* Ukungathinti okuqukethwe - awukho umsebenzi ozokwenziwa ngokuya ngezifanekiso zezitayela noma ngesakhiwo sokuqukethwe kwekhasi ngokwazo
* Ukungasusi noma yikuphi ukusebenza - izinto zingahambahamba, kepha zonke izinto zokuhamba nokunye ukusebenza njengamanje okuzenzakalelayo kuzohlala
* Akukho zinguquko ezinkulu esimweni - sithatha indlela yokuziphendukela kwezinguquko futhi sifuna isayithi liqhubeke nokuzizwa ngabajwayele abafundi nabahleli

Uyacelwa ukuthi unikeze yonke impendulo (nganoma yiluphi ulimi) ku- [[mw: Inkulumo: Ukufundwa / Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-web / Desktop |

Ngemuva kwalo mbuthano wokuphendula, sihlela ukwakha uhlobo lokushintsha okuphakanyisiwe olususelwa kwimpendulo esiyitholile. Uzobuye uzwe kithina ebuza ngempendulo kule prototype.

{{Int: Impendulo-Thanks-isihloko}} [[mw: Umsebenzisi: Quiddity (WMF) | I-Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw: Inkulumo yomsebenzisi: Quiddity (WMF) | talk]]
&lt;/div&gt; 07: 18, 16 Mfumfu 2019 (UTC)
&lt;! - Umlayezo othunyelwe nguMsebenzisi: Quiddity (WMF) @metawiki usebenzisa uhlu ku-https: //meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&amp;oldid=19462890 -&gt;

== Beta feature &quot;Reference Previews&quot; ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; 
A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page.

Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]].

As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]].
&lt;/div&gt; -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:47, 23 uMfumfu 2019 (UTC)
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== Editing News #2 – Mobile editing and talk pages ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/em&gt;

Inside this newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] talks about their work on the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]], on [[mw:Talk pages project|the new talk pages project]], and at [[wikimania:|Wikimania 2019]].

=== Help ===
&lt;strong&gt;What talk page interactions do you remember?&lt;/strong&gt; Is it a story about how someone helped you to learn something new? Is it a story about how someone helped you get involved in a group? Something else?  Whatever your story is, we want to hear it!  

Please tell us a story about how you used a talk page.  &lt;mark&gt;Please share a link to a memorable discussion, or describe it on the &lt;strong&gt;[[mw:Topic:V8d91yh8gcg404dj|talk page for this project]]&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/mark&gt;  The team wants your examples.  These examples will help everyone develop a shared understanding of what this project should support and encourage.

=== Talk pages project ===
The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk Pages Consultation]] was a global consultation to define better tools for wiki communication. From February through June 2019, more than 500 volunteers on 20 wikis, across 15 languages and multiple projects, came together with members of the Foundation to create a product direction for a set of discussion tools.  The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Phase 2 report|Phase 2 Report]] of the Talk Page Consultation was published in August. It summarizes the product direction the team has started to work on, which you can read more about here: [[mw:Talk pages project|Talk Page Project project page]]. 

The team needs and wants your help at this early stage.  They are starting to develop the first idea. Please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|&lt;strong&gt;&quot;Getting involved&quot;&lt;/strong&gt;]] section of the project page, if you would like to hear about opportunities to participate.

=== Mobile visual editor ===
The Editing team is trying to make it simpler to edit on mobile devices.  The team is changing the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|visual editor on mobile]]. If you have something to say about editing on a mobile device, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]].

==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit Cards]] ====
[[File:Edit Cards-before-v3-comparison.png|thumb|486x486px|What happens when you click on a link.  The new Edit Card is bigger and has more options for editing links.]]

* On 3 September, the Editing team released [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|version 3 of Edit Cards]]. Anyone could use the new version in the mobile visual editor.
* There is an [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|updated design]] on the Edit Card for adding and modifying links.  There is also a new, [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#2 September 2019 - v3 deployment timing|combined workflow for editing a link's display text and target]].
* Feedback: You can try the new Edit Cards by opening the mobile visual editor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[:mw:Topic:V5rg0cqmikpubmjj|Edit cards talk page]].

==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Toolbar]] ====
[[File:Toolbar-comparison-v1.png|thumb|486px|The editing toolbar is changing in the mobile visual editor.  The old system had two different toolbars.  Now, all the buttons are together.  [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Tell the team what you think about the new toolbar]].]]

* In September, the Editing team updated the mobile visual editor's editing toolbar.  Anyone could see these changes in the mobile visual editor.
** &lt;em&gt;One toolbar:&lt;/em&gt; All of the editing tools are located in one toolbar.  Previously, the toolbar changed when you clicked on different things.
**&lt;em&gt;New navigation:&lt;/em&gt; The buttons for moving forward and backward in the edit flow have changed.
**&lt;em&gt;Seamless switching:&lt;/em&gt; an [[phab:T228159|improved workflow]] for switching between the visual and wikitext modes.
* Feedback: You can try the refreshed toolbar by opening the mobile VisualEditor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Toolbar feedback talk page]].

=== Wikimania ===
The Editing Team attended [[wmania:2019:Program|Wikimania 2019]] in Sweden.  They led a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|the mobile visual editor]] and a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/After Flow: A new direction for improving talk pages|the new talk pages project]].  They tested [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh#v1 prototype|two]] new [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#v3 prototype|features]] in the mobile visual editor with contributors.  You can read more about what the team did and learned in [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#Wikimania Stockholm: Overview|the team's report on Wikimania 2019]].

=== Looking ahead ===

* &lt;strong&gt;Talk Pages Project:&lt;/strong&gt; The team is thinking about the first set of proposed changes.  The team will be working with a few communities to pilot those changes. The best way to stay informed is by adding your username to the list on the project page: [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|&lt;strong&gt;Getting involved&lt;/strong&gt;]].
* &lt;strong&gt;Testing the mobile visual editor as the default:&lt;/strong&gt;  The Editing team plans to post results before the end of the calendar year. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|&lt;strong&gt;VisualEditor as mobile default project page&lt;/strong&gt;]].
* &lt;strong&gt;Measuring the impact of Edit Cards:&lt;/strong&gt;  This study asks whether the project helped editors add links and citations.  The Editing team hopes to share results in November.  The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|&lt;strong&gt;Edit Cards project page&lt;/strong&gt;]].

– [[User:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) &amp; [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt; 11:12, 29 uMfumfu 2019 (UTC)
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== Wikipedia Asian Month 2019 ==

div lang = &quot;en&quot; dir = &quot;ltr&quot; class = &quot;mw-okuqukethwe-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int: sicela uhumushe}}

[[Ifayela: I-WAM logo ngaphandle kombhalo.svg | kwesokudla | i-frameless]]

'' 'Inyanga ye-Wikipedia Asia' '' ibuyile! Sikufisela inhlanhla nonke emncintiswaneni. Imihlahlandlela eyisisekelo yomncintiswano ingatholakala ekhasini lakho lendawo ye-Wikipedia Asia Month. Ngeminye imininingwane, bheka [[: m: Wikipedia Asia Month 2019 | ekhasini lethu leMeta]] kubahleli.

Ngibheke phambili ukuhlangana namanxusa alandelayo e-Wikipedia Asia Month 2019!

Ngosizo olwengeziwe lokuhlela umcimbi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, thintana neqembu lethu lamazwe aphesheya [[: m: Talk: Wikipedia Asia Month 2019 | on wiki]] noma nge-imeyili. Singajabulela ukuhunyushwa kwalomyalezo ngolimi lwendawo ngabahumushi bokuzithandela. Ngiyabonga!

[[: m: Inyanga ye-Wikipedia Asia Month 2019 / Iqembu Lwamazwe Amhlaba | Iqembu Lezizwe lase-Wikipedia Asia.]]

[[Umsebenzisi: Ukulethwa kwemiyalezo ye-MediaWiki | Ukulethwa kwemiyalezo ye-MediaWiki]] ([Umsebenzisi uyakhuluma: Ukulethwa komyalezo weMediaWiki [inkulumo]]) 16:57, 31 uMfumfu 2019 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;! - Umlayezo othunyelwe nguMsebenzisi: Tiven2240 @ metawiki usebenzisa uhlu ku-https: //meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&amp;oldid=19499019 -&gt;

== Extension of Wikipedia Asian Month contest ==

In consideration of a week-long internet block in Iran, [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|Wikipedia Asian Month 2019]] contest has been extended for a week past November. The articles submitted till 7th December 2019, 23:59 UTC will be accepted by the fountain tools of the participating wikis.

Please help us translate and spread this message in your local language. 

[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team]]

--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:16, 27 uLwezi 2019 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore ==

[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|100px|right|frameless]]
'''Hello Folks,'''

Wiki Loves Love is back again in 2020 iteration as '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' from 1 February, 2020 - 29 February, 2020. Join us to celebrate the local cultural heritage of your region with the theme of folklore in the international photography contest at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wllove Wikimedia Commons]. Images, videos and audios representing different forms of folk cultures and new forms of heritage that haven’t otherwise been documented so far are welcome submissions in Wiki Loves Folklore. Learn more about the contest at [[m:Wiki Loves Folklore|Meta-Wiki]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Commons]].

'''Kind regards,'''&lt;br/&gt;
[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore/International Team|'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''']]&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&amp;mdash;&amp;nbsp;[[User:Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;'''Tulsi Bhagat'''&lt;/span&gt;]] &lt;small&gt;([[Special:Contributions/Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;contribs&lt;/span&gt;]] &amp;#124; [[User talk:Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/span&gt;]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
sent using [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:15, 18 Umasingana 2020 (UTC)&lt;/small&gt;
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== Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project ==

Hello

The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement.

To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating!

-- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) 19:01, 22 Umasingana 2020 (UTC)
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== Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages ==

''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' 

You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment.  We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 14:15, 26 uNhlolanja 2020 (UTC)
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== Editing news 2020 #1 – Discussion tools ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/em&gt;

[[File:TalkPages-Reply-v1.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Screenshot showing what the Reply tool looks like|This early version of the Reply tool automatically signs and indents comments.]]

The [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] has been working on [[mw:Talk pages project|the talk pages project]].  The goal of the talk pages project is to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily.  This project is the result of the [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019]]. 

[[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Reply tool improved with edit tool buttons|In a future update, the team plans to test a tool for easily linking to another user's name, a rich-text editing option, and other tools.]]

The team is building a [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|new tool for replying]] to comments now.  This early version can sign and indent comments automatically.  &lt;strong&gt;Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20version%201.0|test the new Reply tool]].&lt;/strong&gt;  

*On 31 March 2020, the new {{Int:discussiontools-replylink}} tool was offered as a [[mw:Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] editors at four Wikipedias:  [[w:ar:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Arabic]], [[w:nl:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Dutch]], [[w:fr:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|French]], and [[w:hu:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Hungarian]].  If your community also wants early access to the new tool, contact [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]].
*The team is planning some upcoming changes.  &lt;strong&gt;Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|review the proposed design]] and share your thoughts on the talk page.&lt;/strong&gt;  The team will test features such as:
**an easy way to mention another editor (&quot;pinging&quot;), 
**a rich-text visual editing option, and 
**other features identified through user testing or recommended by editors.  

To hear more about Editing Team updates, please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Get involved|&lt;strong&gt;&quot;Get involved&quot;&lt;/strong&gt;]] section of the project page. You can also watch [[File:MediaWiki Vector skin blue star watchlist icon.svg|frameless|16px]] these pages: [[mw:Talk pages project|the main project page]], [[mw:Talk pages project/Updates|Updates]], [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|Replying]], and [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing|User testing]].

– [[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) &amp; [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt; 19:27, 8 uNdasa 2020 (UTC)
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== [[Iselesele]] ==

Hi, sorry for the English. I'm not a native Zulu speaker and would like to know how to write sentences introducing frog species ([[iselesele]]). I haven't quite mastered Zulu noun classes yet, so I'd be happy to get some help.

For example, would this sentence be correct?

'''Umgqagqa i-Argusa''' (''Hyperolius argus'') y[[iselesele]].

The frog names are from:

*{{cite journal |authors=Phaka FM, Netherlands EC, Kruger DJD, Du Preez LH |title=Folk taxonomy and indigenous names for frogs in Zululand, South Africa |journal=Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=17 |date=March 2019 |pmid=30914047  |doi=10.1186/s13002-019-0294-3}}

[[User:Umgqagqa|Umgqagqa]] ([[User talk:Umgqagqa|talk]]) 07:43, 13 uNhlangulana 2020 (UTC)

== Editing news 2020 #2 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/em&gt;

[[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|alt=Mockup of the new reply feature, showing new editing tools|thumb|400x400px|The new features include a toolbar.  [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/replying|What do you think should be in the toolbar?]]]]

This issue of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing|Editing]] newsletter includes information the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|Talk pages project]], an effort to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily.

* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|&lt;strong&gt;Reply tool&lt;/strong&gt;]]: This is available as a Beta Feature at the four partner wikis (Arabic, Dutch, French, and Hungarian Wikipedias).  The Beta Feature is called &quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}&quot;.  The Beta Feature will get [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|new features]] soon.  The new features include writing comments in a new visual editing mode and pinging other users by typing &lt;code&gt;@&lt;/code&gt;. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20tool%20version%202.0|test the new features]] on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|Beta Cluster]] now.  Some other wikis will have a chance to try the Beta Feature in the coming months.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New requirements for user signatures|&lt;strong&gt;New requirements for user signatures&lt;/strong&gt;]]:  Soon, users will not be able to save invalid custom signatures in [[Special:Preferences]]. This will reduce signature spoofing, prevent page corruption, and make new talk page tools more reliable.  Most editors will not be affected.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|&lt;strong&gt;New discussion tool&lt;/strong&gt;]]:  The Editing team is beginning work on a simpler process for starting new discussions.   You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion#Design|see the initial design on the project page]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Usage of talk pages|&lt;strong&gt;Research on the use of talk pages&lt;/strong&gt;]]:  The Editing team worked with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Research|Wikimedia research team]] to study how talk pages help editors improve articles.  We learned that new editors who use talk pages make more edits to the main namespace than new editors who don't use talk pages. 

– [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt; 20:33, 17 uNhlangulana 2020 (UTC)
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== Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos ==

[[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]]
This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020.

The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years.

Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign.

With kind regards,

Thank you,

Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 08:24, 1 uNtulikazi 2020 (UTC)

''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community''
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== Feedback on movement names ==

{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}

There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented.

Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. 

Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki.

Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], 19:42, 2 uNtulikazi 2020 (UTC)

''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].''
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== Editing news 2020 #3 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

&lt;em&gt;[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/em&gt;

[[File:50M@2x.png|thumb|alt=A gold star with a blue ribbon, and the text 50m|More than &lt;strong&gt;50 million edits&lt;/strong&gt; have been made using the visual editor on desktop.|400px]]

Seven years ago this month, the [[mw:Editing team|Editing team]] offered the visual editor to most Wikipedia editors.  Since then, editors have achieved many milestones:

* More than &lt;strong&gt;50 million edits&lt;/strong&gt; have been made using the visual editor on desktop.
* More than &lt;strong&gt;2 million new articles&lt;/strong&gt; have been created in the visual editor. More than 600,000 of these new articles were created during 2019.
* The visual editor is &lt;strong&gt;increasingly popular&lt;/strong&gt;.  The proportion of all edits made using the visual editor has increased every year since its introduction.
* In 2019, &lt;strong&gt;35% of the edits by newcomers&lt;/strong&gt; (logged-in editors with ≤99 edits) used the visual editor. This percentage has &lt;strong&gt;increased every year&lt;/strong&gt;.
* Almost &lt;strong&gt;5 million edits on the mobile site&lt;/strong&gt; have been made with the visual editor.  Most of these edits have been made since the Editing team started improving the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]] in 2018.
* On 17 November 2019, the [https://discuss-space.wmflabs.org/t/first-edit-made-to-wikipedia-from-outer-space/2254 &lt;strong&gt;first edit from outer space&lt;/strong&gt;] was made in the mobile visual editor. 🚀 👩‍🚀
* Editors have made more than &lt;strong&gt;7 million edits in the 2017 wikitext editor&lt;/strong&gt;, including starting &lt;strong&gt;600,000 new articles&lt;/strong&gt; in it.  The [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] is VisualEditor's built-in wikitext mode.  You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable it in your preferences]].

[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])

&lt;/div&gt; 12:55, 9 uNtulikazi 2020 (UTC)
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== Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

Hi all,

It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new.

This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 &lt;ref&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]&lt;/ref&gt; after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world.

The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language.

As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation &lt;ref&gt;[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]&lt;/ref&gt;. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams.

It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project.

We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions.

There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list &lt;ref&gt;[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]&lt;/ref&gt;. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path.

Yours,

Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) 

&lt;references/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt; &lt;small&gt;Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 20:10, 9 uNtulikazi 2020 (UTC) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' &lt;/small&gt;
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== Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. 
How does it work? 

Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link &quot;Move file to Wikimedia Commons&quot; on the local file page. 

Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. 

Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. 

If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: &lt;/div&gt;[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 09:14, 6 uNcwaba 2020 (UTC)
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== Important: maintenance operation on September 1st ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]]  •  [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this.  '''Please share this information with your community.''' 
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])&lt;/span&gt; 13:49, 26 uNcwaba 2020 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;


Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias

Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR].

A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects!
&lt;br&gt;--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 09:49, 3 uMandulo 2020 (UTC)

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Invitation to participate in the conversation ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''

We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020.

The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved?

Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. 

To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages.

To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta.

Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], 17:55, 10 uMandulo 2020 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== Wiki of functions naming contest ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Please-translate}}

{{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations.

There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt; 21:23, 29 uMandulo 2020 (UTC)
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== Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}.

Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]].

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) 17:17, 7 uMfumfu 2020 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Important: maintenance operation on October 27 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]]  •  [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; -- &lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])&lt;/span&gt;  17:11, 21 uMfumfu 2020 (UTC)
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== Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:Hello}}.
Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions&lt;/span&gt;. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]
&lt;/div&gt; 22:10, 5 uLwezi 2020 (UTC)
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== Call for insights on ways to better communicate the work of the movement ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
	{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. A translatable version of this message is available [[m:Movement_communications_insights/Invitation|on Meta]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
	
	'''Call for insights on ways to better communicate the work of the movement'''
	
	The Movement Strategy recommendations published this year made clear the importance of establishing stronger communications within our movement. To this end, the Foundation wants to gather insights from communities on ways we all might more consistently communicate about our collective work, and better highlight community contributions from across the movement. Over the coming months, we will be running focus groups and online discussions to collect these insights. Visit the [[m:Movement communications insights|page on Meta-Wiki]] to sign up for a focus group or participate in the discussion.
	
	&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:ELappen (WMF)|ELappen (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:ELappen (WMF)|talk]]) 18:56, 18 uLwezi 2020 (UTC)
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== [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]]
The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open!
This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better.
The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}.

The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors.
You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals!
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]&lt;/span&gt;

18:09, 20 uLwezi 2020 (UTC)
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== Global bot policy proposal: invitation to a Meta discussion ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:hello}}!

I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project currently is opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. Under this policy, bots that fix double redirects or maintain interwiki links are allowed to operate under a global bot flag that is assigned directly by the stewards.

As the Wikimedia projects developed, the need for the current global bot policy decreased, and in the past years, no bots were appointed via that policy. That is mainly given Wikidata were estabilished in 2013, and it is no longer necessary to have dozens of bots that maintain interwiki links.

A [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|proposal]] was made at Meta-Wiki, which proposes that the stewards will be authorized to determine whether an uncontroversial task may be assigned a global bot flag. The stewards already assign permissions that are more impactful on many wikis, namely, [[:m:GS|global sysops]] and [[:m:GR|global renamers]], and I do not think that trust should be an issue. The stewards will assign the permission only to time-proven bots that are already approved at a number of projects, like [[:m:User:ListeriaBot|ListeriaBot]].

By this message, I would like to invite you to comment [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|in the global RFC]], to voice your opinion about this matter.

Thank you for your time.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 11:49, 24 uLwezi 2020 (UTC)
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== Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!''

As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article.

Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki.

This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond.

Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015.

If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks!

[[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 14:39, 30 uLwezi 2020 (UTC)
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== 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello all,

The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools!

You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 10:55, 7 uZibandlela 2020 (UTC)
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== Community Wishlist Survey 2021 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]]
'''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.'''

In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones.

We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams.

'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]'''

We are waiting for your votes. Thank you!
&lt;/div&gt;
[[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]

00:52, 15 uZibandlela 2020 (UTC)
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== Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event ==

&lt;div class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]]

''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''

[[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning
process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. 

''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', 15:16, 27 Umasingana 2021 (UTC) 
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== Project Grant Open Call ==

This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.&lt;br&gt; This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.&lt;br&gt;

For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building.  We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:&lt;br&gt;

* Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal:
* [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application&lt;br&gt;
* General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants &lt;br&gt;
* [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]&lt;br&gt;

Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.&lt;br&gt;

We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!&lt;br&gt;

Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 08:01, 28 Umasingana 2021 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: 
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added

We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post].

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects!

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
--12:57, 1 uNhlolanja 2021 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore 2021 is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|Wiki Loves Folklore 2021]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the 1st till the 28th of February.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2021 submitting] them in this commons contest.

Please support us in translating the [[:c:Commons: Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|project page]] and a [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Translate?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-wikiloveslove2020&amp;language=en&amp;filter=%21translated&amp;action=translate|one-line banner message] to help us spread the word in your native language.

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:25, 6 uNhlolanja 2021 (UTC)
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== Feminism &amp; Folklore 1 February - 31 March ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

Greetings! 

You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc.

You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. 

You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. 

Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. 

Feminism and Folklore team,

[[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) 02:40, 16 uNhlolanja 2021 (UTC)

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== Proposal: Set two-letter project shortcuts as alias to project namespace globally ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello everyone,

I apologize for posting in English. I would like to inform everyone that I created a new global request for comment (GRFC) at Meta Wiki, which may affect your project: [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

In this GRFC, I propose that two-project shortcuts for project names will become a default alias for the project namespace. For instance, on all Wikipedias, WP will be an alias to the Wikipedia: namespace (and similar for other projects). Full list is available in the GRFC.

This is already the case for Wikivoyages, and many individual projects asked for this alias to be implemented. I believe this makes it easier to access the materials in the project namespace, as well as creating shortcuts like &lt;tt&gt;WP:NPOV&lt;/tt&gt;, as well as helps new projects to use this feature, without having to figure out how to request site configuration changes first.

As far as I can see, {{SITENAME}} currently does not have such an alias set. This means that such an alias will be set for you, if the GRFC is accepted by the global community.

I would like to ask all community members to participate in the request for comment at Meta-Wiki, see [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

Please feel free to [[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|ask me]] if you have any questions about this proposal.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
--[[:m:User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|talk]]) 14:13, 18 uNhlolanja 2021 (UTC)
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== Proposal: Set two-letter project shortcuts as alias to project namespace globally ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello everyone,

I apologize for posting in English. I would like to inform everyone that I created a new global request for comment (GRFC) at Meta Wiki, which may affect your project: [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

In this GRFC, I propose that two-project shortcuts for project names will become a default alias for the project namespace. For instance, on all Wikipedias, WP will be an alias to the Wikipedia: namespace (and similar for other projects). Full list is available in the GRFC.

This is already the case for Wikivoyages, and many individual projects asked for this alias to be implemented. I believe this makes it easier to access the materials in the project namespace, as well as creating shortcuts like &lt;tt&gt;WP:NPOV&lt;/tt&gt;, as well as helps new projects to use this feature, without having to figure out how to request site configuration changes first.

As far as I can see, {{SITENAME}} currently does not have such an alias set. This means that such an alias will be set for you, if the GRFC is accepted by the global community.

I would like to ask all community members to participate in the request for comment at Meta-Wiki, see [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

Please feel free to [[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|ask me]] if you have any questions about this proposal.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
--[[:m:User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|talk]]) 15:51, 18 uNhlolanja 2021 (UTC)
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== Wikifunctions logo contest ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]&lt;/div&gt; 01:47, 2 uNdasa 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
=== Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 ===

{{int:please-translate}}

The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']].

==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ====

The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment.

To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]].

==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ====

From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable.

To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]].

-- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 5 uMbasa 2021 (UTC)
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== Global bot policy changes ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:hello}}!

I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project is currently opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. As such, I want to let you know about some changes that were made after the [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|global RfC]] was closed.

*Global bots are now subject to a 2 week discussion, and it'll be publicized via a MassMessage list, available at [[:m:Bot policy/New global bot discussion|Bot policy/New global bot discussion]] on Meta. Please subscribe yourself or your wiki if you are interested in new global bots proposals.
*For a bot to be considered for approval, it must demonstrate it is welcomed in multiple projects, and a good way to do that is to have the bot flag on at least 5 wikis for a single task.
*The bot operator should make sure to adhere to the wiki's preference as related to the use of the bot flag (i.e., if a wiki doesn't want a bot to use the flag as it edits, that should be followed).

Thank you for your time.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
—'''''&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Candara&quot;&gt;[[User:Tks4Fish|&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Thanks for the fish!&lt;/span&gt;]] &lt;sup&gt;[[User Talk:Tks4Fish|&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/span&gt;]]•[[Special:Contribs/Tks4Fish|contribs]]&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;''''' 18:49, 6 uMbasa 2021 (UTC)
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== Line numbering coming soon to all wikis ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  

[[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]]
From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. 

More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]].
&lt;/div&gt; -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 15:09, 12 uMbasa 2021 (UTC)
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== Suggested Values ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  

From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones.

More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]].

&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 14:09, 22 uMbasa 2021 (UTC)
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== Suggested Values ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  

From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones.

More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]].

&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 19:36, 22 uMbasa 2021 (UTC)
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== Request for your feedback on improving the Content Translation tool for Zulu Wikipedia ==

{{Int:Hello}} Zulu Wikipedians!

Apologies as this message is not in your native language, {{Int:Please-translate}}.

The WMF language team is reaching out to your community, the Zulu Wikipedia, about the [https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=zu#draft Content translation tool]. 

We noticed that articles created with the Content Translation tool in your wiki are deleted more than in other Wikipedias. We say this because, from our statistics, 5157 articles were added to Zulu Wikipedia in 2020. Out of the above figure, only 11 of them were translated using the Content Translation tool; 6 of the articles added with Content translation were deleted. The deletion rate and the tool's low usage signals a problem or deficiencies that might be peculiar to Zulu Wikipedia. 
The Content Translation tool can increase content creation in your Wikipedia. Also, it is an excellent way to efficiently introduce newcomers to adding content and expand on existing ones. 

So we, the WMF Language team will like to get answers from members of your community on the following questions:
* What deficiencies do articles created with the Content translation tool have that makes them not of good quality?
* What makes it challenging to use the tool to create content in your Wikipedia.
* How can this tool be improved to make it more user-friendly and efficient to add good quality content in your language Wikipedia? 

We believe that the answers to the above questions are good ways to get insight into improving the tool for your community and others. Please, feel free to provide us feedback in this thread or [mailto:uozurumba@wikimedia.org email us] your feedback using the title of this message as your subject.

Thank you so much, as we look forward to your participation.


[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 19:11, 26 uNhlaba 2021 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.

== Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 ==

&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 1, June 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC.

Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]].

You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;
* '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]])
* '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]])
* '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]])
* '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]])
* '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])&lt;/div&gt;
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:06, 11 uNhlangulana 2021 (UTC)
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== Wikimania 2021: Individual Program Submissions ==

[[File:Wikimania logo with text 2.svg|right|200px]]
Dear all,

Wikimania 2021 will be [[:wikimania:2021:Save the date and the Core Organizing Team|hosted virtually]] for the first time in the event's 15-year history. Since there is no in-person host, the event is being organized by a diverse group of Wikimedia volunteers that form the [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers|Core Organizing Team]] (COT) for Wikimania 2021.

'''Event Program''' - Individuals or a group of individuals can submit their session proposals to be a part of the program. There will be translation support for sessions provided in a number of languages. See more information [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines#Language Accessibility|here]].

Below are some links to guide you through;
* [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions|Program Submissions]]
* [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines|Session Submission Guidelines]]
* [[:wikimania:2021:FAQ|FAQ]]

Please note that the deadline for submission is 18th June 2021. 

'''Announcements'''- To keep up to date with the developments around Wikimania, the COT sends out weekly updates. You can view them in the Announcement section [[:wikimania:2021:Announcements|here]]. 

'''Office Hour''' - If you are left with questions, the COT will be hosting some office hours (in multiple languages), in multiple time-zones, to answer any programming questions that you might have.  Details can be found [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers#Office hours schedule|here.]]

Best regards,

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:18, 16 uNhlangulana 2021 (UTC)

On behalf of Wikimania 2021 Core Organizing Team
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== Editing news 2021 #2 ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2021/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/em&gt;

[[File:Reply Tool A-B test comment completion.png|alt=Junior contributors comment completion rate across all participating Wikipedias|thumb|296x296px|When newcomers had the Reply tool and tried to post on a talk page, they were more successful at posting a comment. ([https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ Source])]]

Earlier this year, the Editing team ran a large study of [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|the Reply Tool]].  The main goal was to find out whether the Reply Tool helped [[mw:Talk pages project/Glossary|newer editors]] communicate on wiki.  The second goal was to see whether the comments that newer editors made using the tool needed to be reverted more frequently than comments newer editors made with the existing wikitext page editor.

The key results were:

* Newer editors who had automatic (&quot;default on&quot;) access to the Reply tool were [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ more likely] to post a comment on a talk page.
* The comments that newer editors made with the Reply Tool were also [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ less likely] to be reverted than the comments that newer editors made with page editing.

These results give the Editing team confidence that the tool is helpful.

&lt;strong&gt;Looking ahead&lt;/strong&gt;

The team is planning to make the Reply tool available to everyone as an opt-out preference in the coming months.  This has already happened at the Arabic, Czech, and Hungarian Wikipedias.

The next step is to [[phab:T280599|resolve a technical challenge]]. Then, they will deploy the Reply tool first to the [[phab:T267379|Wikipedias that participated in the study]].  After that, they will deploy it, in stages, to the other Wikipedias and all WMF-hosted wikis.

You can turn on &quot;{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}&quot; [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|in Beta Features]] now.  After you get the Reply tool, you can change your preferences at any time in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]].

–[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt; 14:14, 24 uNhlangulana 2021 (UTC)
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== Server switch ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]]  •  [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers.  This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. &lt;!--

 They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --&gt;

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made.  We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST,  23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message.  We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it.  If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal.  Then you should be able to save your edit.  But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
*There will be code freezes for the week of June 28.  Non-essential code deployments will not happen.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule.  There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 01:19, 27 uNhlangulana 2021 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]]
[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' -  Persian language e-books
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik &amp; Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr

Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login!

We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]].

Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]!

--The Wikipedia Library Team 13:23, 11 uNcwaba 2021 (UTC)

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== Request for comment notification ==

Here is a link to a [[m:Requests for comment/Wikimedia Enterprise|RFC on Meta]] concerning all Wikimedia projects. Best, [[User:Lionel Scheepmans|Lionel Scheepmans]] ([[User talk:Lionel Scheepmans|talk]]) 00:55, 17 uNcwaba 2021 (UTC)

== Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;content&quot;/&gt;The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021.

These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input.

Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities.

There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: 

:[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August)
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 14:00 UTC
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 15:00 UTC

Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]].

Please let me know if you have any questions.&lt;section end=&quot;content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 23:20, 17 uNcwaba 2021 (UTC)
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== Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end ==

Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board.

6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]].

Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better.

10:03, 2 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)
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== The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello everyone,

We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well.

Summary:

&lt;div style=&quot;font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]].
&lt;/div&gt;

=== Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year ===

In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published.

However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]].

We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist.

=== Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities ===

We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes.

=== A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet ===

We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe.

We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon!

=== Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase ===

If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes!

=== Feedback ===
* What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages?
* How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]]
* What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022?
* What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022?

Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings.
&lt;/div&gt;

[[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 00:23, 7 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)
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== 2021 Wikimedia Board of Trustees Election Result ==

Thank you to everyone who participated in the 2021 Board election. The Elections Committee has reviewed the votes of the 2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, organized to select four new trustees. A record 6,873 people from across 214 projects cast their valid votes. The following four candidates received the most support:
*[[:meta:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Candidates/Rosie_Stephenson-Goodknight Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight|Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight]]
*[[:meta:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Candidates/Victoria_Doronina Victoria Doronina|Victoria Doronina]]
*[[:meta:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Candidates/Dariusz_Jemielniak Dariusz Jemielniak|Dariusz Jemielniak]]
*[[:meta:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Candidates/Lorenzo_Losa Lorenzo Losa|Lorenzo Losa]]
While these candidates have been ranked through the community vote, they are not yet appointed to the Board of Trustees. They still need to pass a successful background check and meet the qualifications outlined in the Bylaws. The Board has set a tentative date to appoint new trustees at the end of this month.

Read the full announcement [[:meta:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/2021-09-07/2021_Election_Results|here]].
Best, [[User:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Zuz (WMF)|talk]]) 10:51, 8 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)

== Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021.

The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation.

English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months.

We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]:

* Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) 
* Are ready to find compromises. 
* Focus on inclusion and diversity. 
* Have knowledge of community consultations. 
* Have intercultural communication experience. 
* Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. 
* Have experience negotiating with different parties. 

The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place.

Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:02, 10 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)
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== Server switch ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September).
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt; [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 00:45, 11 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=21980442 --&gt;

== Talk to the Community Tech ==

[[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]]

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

Hello!

As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join'''].

'''Agenda'''

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022
* Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes
* Questions and answers

'''Format'''

The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English.

We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting.

'''Invitation link'''

* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online]
* Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390
* One tap mobile
** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York)
** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose)
* [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location]

See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 03:04, 11 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)
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== Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter ==

Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[User:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[User talk:Dušan Kreheľ|talk]]) 23:31, 29 uMandulo 2021 (UTC)

== Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections.

'''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.'''

The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021.

Learn about each candidate to inform your vote in the language that you prefer: &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates&gt;

Learn about the Drafting Committee: &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee&gt;

We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! Check at &lt;https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/&gt;

Read the full announcement: &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections&gt;

'''Go vote at SecurePoll on:''' &lt;https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections&gt;

Best,

Movement Strategy &amp; Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:25, 14 uMfumfu 2021 (UTC)
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== Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;Movement Strategy Implementation grants now provide more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply]].&lt;section end=&quot;annoumcent-content&quot;/&gt;

[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)#top|talk]]) 13:30, 29 October 2021 (UTC)
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== Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''.
* The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''.

The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps.

If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group].

With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;

15:53, 5 uLwezi 2021 (UTC)
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== Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content /&gt;
:''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022.

While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback:

* What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board?

* What involvement should candidates have during the election?

While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions.

'''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?'''

Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org.

Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

{{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:56, 27 uZibandlela 2021 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 28th''' of February.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2022 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:15, 9 uMasingana 2022 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia.

You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]].

You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. 

Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... 

Thank you.

'''Feminism and Folklore Team''',

[[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]]
--05:49, 11 uMasingana 2022 (UTC)
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== Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. 

With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]]

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:04, 15 uMasingana 2022 (UTC)
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== Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. 

With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]]

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 18:17, 15 uMasingana 2022 (UTC)
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== Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Dear community members, 

Greetings from the EWOC Newsletter team and the education team at Wikimedia Foundation. We are very excited to share that we on tenth years of Education Newsletter ([[m:Education/News|This Month in Education]]) invite you to join us by [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|subscribing to the newsletter on your talk page]] or by [[m:Education/News/Newsroom|sharing your activities in the upcoming newsletters]]. The Wikimedia Education newsletter is a monthly newsletter that collects articles written by community members using Wikimedia projects in education around the world, and it is published by the EWOC Newsletter team in collaboration with the Education team. These stories can bring you new ideas to try, valuable insights about the success and challenges of our community members in running education programs in their context. 

If your affiliate/language project is developing its own education initiatives, please remember to take advantage of this newsletter to publish your stories with the wider movement that shares your passion for education. You can submit newsletter articles in your own language or submit bilingual articles for the education newsletter. For the month of January the deadline to submit articles is on the 20th January. We look forward to reading your stories.

Older versions of this newsletter can be found in the [[outreach:Education/Newsletter/Archives|complete archive]].

More information about the newsletter can be found at [[m:Education/News/Publication Guidelines|Education/Newsletter/About]].

For more information, please contact spatnaik{{@}}wikimedia.org.
------
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[User:ZI Jony|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#8B0000&quot;&gt;'''ZI Jony'''&lt;/span&gt;]] [[User talk:ZI Jony|&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:Green&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Talk)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;]], {{&lt;includeonly&gt;subst:&lt;/includeonly&gt;#time:l G:i, d F Y|}} (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 5, January 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics.

This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates.
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 16th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]])
*'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:28, 29 uMasingana 2022 (UTC)
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== Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello everyone,

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''.

The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations.

The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].'''

To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].'''

The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].'''

Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process. 

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br/&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:56, 4 uNhlolanja 2022 (UTC)
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== Deployment of FLORES Machine Translation to Zulu Wikipedia ==

Hello Friends!
 
The WMF Language team has added another machine translation (MT) support for the Content Translation in Zulu Wikipedia called FLORES. This means that you can choose to use [https://ai.facebook.com/blog/the-flores-101-data-set-helping-build-better-translation-systems-around-the-world/ FLORES machine translation] when translating Wikipedia articles to Zulu using [https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation the Content Translation tool].
 
The FLORES Machine Translation service is provided by an [https://ai.facebook.com/ AI research team at Meta] through a free for use API key that allows the Content Translation to access the service on the FLORES server for an evaluation trial period. This MT is set as optional; in your Wikipedia, which means you can choose not to use it as your preferred initial translator. If you decide to use this service, you can select &quot;FLORES&quot; from the &quot;Initial Translation&quot; dropdown menu where you will find other existing machine translation services on the sidebar.
 
The Wikimedia Foundation has worked out an agreement that allows the use of FLORES without compromising Wikipedia’s policies about attribution of rights, your privacy as a user, and brand representation. You can find more information about the FLORES Machine translation on [[mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Meta|this page]].
 
Please note that the use of the FLORES MT is optional. However, we would want your community to:
*use it to improve the quality of the Machine Translation service; and
*[[mw:Talk:Content_translation|provide feedback]] about its quality and ask any questions you might have about this addition.
 
We trust that this addition is a good support to the Content Translations tool towards having better quality articles in Zulu Wikipedia.
 
Thank you!

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 10:55, 7 uNhlolanja 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work.

The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:35, 9 uNhlolanja 2022 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]]
Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team,

We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc.

We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language.

Best wishes,

'''International Team'''&lt;br /&gt;
'''Wiki Loves Folklore'''

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:50, 22 uNhlolanja 2022 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Coming soon ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
=== Several improvements around templates ===
Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki:
* Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]),
* Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]),
* and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right).

All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. &lt;/div&gt; - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 12:39, 28 uNhlolanja 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki.

There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss:
* A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&amp;A|community panel]] recorded on 18 February 2022 shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants.
* The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022 and 25 February 2022.

You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance &lt;br /&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:17, 2 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]].

The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]].

You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance

Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 00:52, 8 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;Hello! 

The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about &quot;Regional and Thematic Hubs&quot;. The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. 

Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9.

The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''.

Best regards,

[[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]&lt;br /&gt;Movement Strategy
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

01:31, 10 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow ==

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]]
International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. 

([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram])

The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]]

A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on  [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]].

We look forward for your immense co-operation.

Thanks 
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:40, 14 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''.

Thank you,

From the Community Development team&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:20, 18 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon ==

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]]
[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on &lt;b&gt;31 March 2022 11:59 UTC&lt;/b&gt;. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as &lt;i&gt;folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more&lt;/i&gt;

Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. 

We look forward for your immense co-operation.

Thanks 
Wiki Loves Folklore international Team
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:29, 26 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== Making Flores a default Machine Translation for three months in Zulu Wikipedia ==

Hello Friends!

The WMF Language team would like to make [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores Flores], provided by an [https://ai.facebook.com/ AI research team at Meta], the default machine translation support in your Wikipedia Content Translation tool for a test period of 3 months.

The above experiment will help us determine how useful the Machine Translation is for your community more reliably. By setting Flores as the default service, we expect more content to be created by using it and the data about its quality to be more representative. We plan to effect this change on 11th April 2022 unless your community has an objection not to make the FLORES the default Machine translation. 

It is okay if individuals decide to select their default service, which would also be helpful to understand user preferences. However, we would encourage you to use it. After three months, we would revert to the initial default machine translation unless your community thinks otherwise. 

We thank you for your support and look forward to the outcome of this test.

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 18:28, 28 uNdasa 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.

===Flores now enabled as default Machine Translation for three months in Zulu Wikipedia===
Hello friends!

The WMF Language team has made the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores Flores] the default machine translation support in your Wikipedia Content Translation tool for a test period of three months as planned. 

We look forward to your using the Machine Translation, feedback from your community within this period, and the outcome of this test.

Thank you!

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 15:57, 12 uMbasa 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Greetings,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work.

The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Best regards,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:53, 30 uNdasa 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 6, April 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----

Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics.

This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]])
*'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]])
*'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get  up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Also, a draft of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|'''2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan''']] has been published. Input is being sought on-wiki and during [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations|'''several conversations''' with Wikimedia Foundation CEO Maryana Iskander]].

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|See full announcement on Meta-wiki]]. [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:45, 22 uMbasa 2022 (UTC)
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== New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

Hello Wikimedians! 
[[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]]
[[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/:
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia​​ published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
* '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research

Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more.

Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today!
&lt;br&gt;--The Wikipedia Library Team 13:17, 26 uMbasa 2022 (UTC)

:&lt;small&gt;This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].&lt;/small&gt;
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== Coming soon: Improvements for templates ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--T:11--&gt;
[[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog.]]
Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon:

The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''': 
This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters. 
* [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|talk page]]

In '''syntax highlighting''' ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] extension), you can activate a '''colorblind-friendly''' color scheme with a user setting. 
* [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|talk page]]

Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”. 

We would love to hear your feedback on our talk pages!
&lt;/div&gt; -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 11:14, 29 uMbasa 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Editing news 2022 #1&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;&lt;i&gt;[[metawiki:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2022/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/i&gt;
[[File:Junior Contributor New Topic Tool Completion Rate.png|thumb|New editors were more successful with this new tool.]]

The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New discussion tool|New topic tool]] helps editors create new ==Sections== on discussion pages.  New editors are more successful with this new tool.  You can [[mw:Talk pages project/New topic#21 April 2022|read the report]].  Soon, the Editing team will offer this to all editors at the 20 Wikipedias that participated in the test.  You will be able to turn it off at [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]].&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] 18:55, 2 uNhlaba 2022 (UTC)
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== 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']]

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees.

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees.

The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team.

;Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]].

Thank you for your support, 

Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
10:39, 10 uNhlaba 2022 (UTC)
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== Enabling Content and Section translation tool in Zulu Wikipedia ==

{{Int:Hello}} Friends!

Apologies as this message is not in your native language, {{Int:Please-translate}}.

The WMF Language team is pleased to let you know that we will like to enable the Section and Content translation tool in Zulu Wikipedia. For this, our team will love you to read about the tool and test the new   [https://design.wikimedia.org/strategy/section-translation.html Section Translation tool] so you can:

* Give us your feedback
* Ask us questions
* Tell us how to improve it

Below is background information about the tools, why we have chosen to enable them in your Wikipedia and how you can test the Section translation tool.

'''Background information'''

[[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] has been a successful tool for editors to create content in their language. More than one million articles have been created across all languages since the tool was released in 2015 and in Zulu Wikipedia, editors have used it to create more than [https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=zu#draft one thousand articles]. However, the tool is not out of beta in Zulu Wikipedia, limiting the discoverability of the tool and its use and blocking the enablement of the Section translation in your Wikipedia

[[mw:Content_translation/Section_translation|Section Translation]] extends the capabilities of Content Translation to support mobile devices. On mobile, the tool will:

* Guide you to translate one section at a time in order to expand existing articles or create new ones
* Make it easy to transfer knowledge across languages anytime from your mobile device

Zulu Wikipedia seems an ideal candidate to enjoy this new tool based on a significant mobile activity in your Wikipedia. We plan to enable the tools on Zulu Wikipedia in the coming week if there are no objections from your community. After it is enabled, we’ll monitor the content created with the tools and process all the feedback. In any case, feel free to raise any concerns or questions you may already have as a reply to this message or on [[mw:Talk:Content_translation/Section_translation|the project talk page]]

'''Try the Section translation tool'''

Before the enablement, you can try the current implementation of the tool in [https://test.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;from=en&amp;to=fa&amp;sx=true#/ our testing instance]. Once it is enabled on Zulu Wikipedia, you’ll have access to https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation with your mobile device. You can select an article to translate, and machine translation will be provided as a starting point for editors to improve.

'''Provide feedback'''

Please provide feedback about Section translation on [[mw:Talk:Content_translation/Section_translation|the project talk page]]. We want to  hear about your impressions on

* The section translation tool
* What do you think about our plans to enable it
* Your ideas for improving the tool

Thanks and we look forward to your feedback and questions 

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 18:33, 11 uNhlaba 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team

===Content and Section Translation tool enabled in Zulu Wikipedia ===

{{Int:Hello}} Friends!

The WMF Language team is pleased to let you know that we [https://zu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation?from=en&amp;to=zu&amp;sx=true&amp;section#/ have enabled the Section translation] and [https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;campaign=contributionsmenu&amp;to=zu#draft Content translation] tools in Zulu Wikipedia. 
 
The [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation Content translation tool] can be discovered by users [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Content_translation/Starting through several entry points]. However, users not interested in translation can disable it [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|from their preferences]]. Also, with the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Section_translation Section translation tool], you can start translating an article on your mobile device right when you notice it is missing in Zulu. From a Wikipedia article in any language, switch languages and search for Zulu. If the article does not exist, an option to translate it will appear, as shown in the image below.

[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sx-language-selector-invite-th.png Image of the entry point]
 
We know that these tools will help translators in your community to add content using any device with ease. Content created with the Content and Section Translation tool will be marked with the &quot;[https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?hidebots=1&amp;hidepageedits=1&amp;hidecategorization=1&amp;hideWikibase=1&amp;hidelog=1&amp;namespace=0&amp;tagfilter=contenttranslation&amp;limit=500&amp;days=30&amp;title=Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE&amp;urlversion=2 contenttranslation]&quot; and “[https://zu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?hidebots=1&amp;hidenewpages=1&amp;hidecategorization=1&amp;hideWikibase=1&amp;hidelog=1&amp;limit=500&amp;days=30&amp;title=Taybet:Guhertin%C3%AAn_daw%C3%AE&amp;urlversion=2 sectiontranslaiton]” tag, respectively, for the community to review. We’ll monitor the content created, but we are very interested in hearing about your experience using the tools and reviewing the content created with it. 

So, enjoy the tools and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation/Section_translation provide feedback] on improving it.
 
Thank you!

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 05:39, 31 uNhlaba 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello all,

We'd like to provide an update on the work on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct.  After the conclusion of the community vote on the guidelines in March, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs committee (CAC)]] of the Board [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ asked that several areas of the guidelines be reviewed for improvements] before the Board does its final review. These areas were identified based on community discussions and comments provided during the vote. The CAC also requested review of the controversial Note in 3.1 of the UCoC itself.

Once more, a big thank you to all who voted, especially to all who left constructive feedback and comments!  The project team is working with the Board to establish a timeline for this work, and will communicate this next month. 

Members of the two prior [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|UCoC Drafting Committees]] have generously offered their time to help shape improvements to the Guidelines. You can read more about them and their work [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions_Committee|here]], as well as read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Phase_2_meeting_summaries#2022|summaries of their weekly meetings in 2022]]. 

Wikimedians have provided many valuable comments together with the vote and in other conversations. Given the size and diversity of the Wikimedia community, there are even more voices out there who can give ideas on how to improve the enforcement guidelines and add even more valuable ideas to the process. To help the Revisions committee identify improvements, input on several questions for the committee’s review is requested. Visit the Meta-wiki pages ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Enforcement Guidelines revision discussions]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Policy text revision discussions]]) to get your ideas to the Committee - it is very important that viewpoints are heard from different communities before the Committee begins drafting revision proposals.

On behalf of the UCoC project team &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 22:56, 3 uNhlangulana 2022 (UTC)
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== Results of Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 is out! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}
[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Hi, Greetings

The winners for '''[[c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' is announced!

We are happy to share with you winning images for this year's edition. This year saw over 8,584 images represented on commons in over 92 countries. Kindly see images '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Winners|here]]'''

Our profound gratitude to all the people who participated and organized local contests and photo walks for this project.

We hope to have you contribute to the campaign next year.

'''Thank you,'''

'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team'''

--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:13, 4 uNtulikazi 2022 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== Reverting to Google as the default Machine Translation in Zulu Wikipedia ==

Hello Friends!

Three months ago, the WMF Language team set the [[mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores|Flores]] Machine Translation (MT) support as the default in your Wikipedia which just ended.

So, we want to revert to the initial default Machine translation support for the Content translation tool in Zulu Wikipedia unless there are objections from your community to retain the Flores as your default MT.

We will wait two weeks for your feedback in this thread on the above, and If there are no objections to reverting to the [[mw:Help:Content_translation/Translating/Initial_machine_translation#Google_Translate|Google Translate]], we will make the Google MT the default translation in your Content translation tool after the 25th of July, 2022.

Thank you so much, and we look forward to your feedback.

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 12:32, 12 uNtulikazi 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team.

== Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass ==

:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,

Community members in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|propose statements to use in the Election Compass.]]

An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.

;Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:

* July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass
* July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements
* July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements
* August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
* August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
* August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision

The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;

[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|talk]]) 11:34, 14 uNtulikazi 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 7&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt; 
----
Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation.  

The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; 

* '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1|continue reading]])
* '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]])
* '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]])
* '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]])
* '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]])
* '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]])
* '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]])
* '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]])
* '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]])
* '''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Thank you for reading! [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 01:37, 18 uNtulikazi 2022 (UTC)
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== Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi everyone,

'''The Affiliate voting process has concluded.''' Representatives from each Affiliate organization learned about the candidates by reading candidates’ statements, reviewing candidates’ answers to questions, and considering the candidates’ ratings provided by the Analysis Committee. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are:

* Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[:m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]])
* Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[:m:User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]])
* Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[:m:User:Esh77|Esh77]])
* Kunal Mehta ([[:m:User:Legoktm|Legoktm]])
* Michał Buczyński ([[:m:User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]])
* Mike Peel ([[:m:User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]])

You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election.

Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation.

Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia.

Thank you to those who followed the Affiliate process for this Board election. You may review the results of the Affiliate selection process.

'''The next part of the Board election process is the community voting period.''' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022#Timeline|You may view the Board election timeline here]]. To prepare for the community voting period, there are several things community members can engage with in the following ways:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Read candidates’ statements]] and read the candidates’ answers to the questions posed by the Affiliate Representatives.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Questions_for_Candidates|Propose and select the 6 questions for candidates to answer during their video Q&amp;A]].
* See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee’s ratings of candidates on each candidate’s statement]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Propose statements for the Election Compass]] voters can use to find which candidates best fit their principles.
* Encourage others in your community to take part in the election.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;

[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 14:03, 27 uNtulikazi 2022 (UTC)
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== Vote for Election Compass Statements ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,

Volunteers in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|vote for statements to use in the Election Compass]]. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki.

An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.

Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:

*&lt;s&gt;July 8 - 20: Volunteers propose statements for the Election Compass&lt;/s&gt;
*&lt;s&gt;July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements&lt;/s&gt;
*July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements
*August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
*August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
*August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision

The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August

Best, 

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 21:01, 27 uNtulikazi 2022 (UTC)
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== The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi everyone,

The Community Voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Here are some helpful links to get you the information you need to vote:

* Try the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|Election Compass]], showing how candidates stand on 15 different topics.
* Read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|candidate statements]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|answers to Affiliate questions]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Learn more about the skills the Board seeks]] and how the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee found candidates align with those skills]]

If you are ready to vote, you may go to [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_Elections_2022|SecurePoll voting page]] to vote now. '''You may vote from August 23 at 00:00 UTC to September 6 at 23:59 UTC.''' To see about your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;

[[User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]]
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== Invitation to join the Movement Strategy Forum ==

:''{{More languages}}''
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
Hello everyone,

The [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/ Movement Strategy Forum] (MS Forum) is a multilingual collaborative space for all conversations about Movement Strategy implementation. 

We are inviting all Movement participants to collaborate on the MS Forum. The goal of the forum is to build community collaboration, using an inclusive multilingual platform.

The [[m:Movement Strategy|Movement Strategy]] is a collaborative effort to imagine and build the future of the Wikimedia Movement. Anyone can contribute to the Movement Strategy, from a comment to a full-time project.

;Join this forum with your Wikimedia account, engage in conversations, and ask questions in your language.

The Movement Strategy and Governance team (MSG) launched the proposal for the MS Forum in May 2022. There was a 2-month community review period, which ended on 24 July 2022. The community review process included several questions that resulted in interesting conversations. You can read the [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/ms-forum-community-review-report/1436 Community Review Report]. 

We look forward to seeing you at the MS Forum! 

Best regards,

the Movement Strategy and Governance Team

[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 11:32, 29 uNcwaba 2022 (UTC)
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== The Vector 2022 skin as the default in two weeks? ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Wikimania 2022 Vector (2022) Presentation.pdf|thumb|The slides for our presentation at Wikimania 2022|page=26]]
Hello. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]]. '''In two weeks, we would like to make the Vector 2022 skin the default on this wiki.'''

We have been working on it for the past three years. So far, it has been the default on more than 30 wikis, including sister projects, all accounting for more than 1 billion pageviews per month. On average [[phab:T317529#8246686|87% of active logged-in users]] of those wikis use Vector 2022.

It would become the default for all logged-out users, and also all logged-in users who currently use Vector legacy. Logged-in users can at any time switch to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|any other skins]]. No changes are expected for users of these skins.

&lt;div style=&quot;width:100%; margin:auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;Top of an article&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 top.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 top.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;gallery widths=&quot;220&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; caption=&quot;A section of an article&quot;&gt;
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2010 scrolled.png|Vector legacy (current default)
Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|Vector 2022
&lt;/gallery&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
=== About the skin ===

'''[Why is a change necessary]''' The current default skin meets the needs of the readers and editors as these were 13 years ago. Since then, new users have begun using Wikimedia projects. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/08/18/prioritizing-equity-within-wikipedias-new-desktop/ The old Vector doesn't meet their needs.]

'''[Objective]''' The objective for the new skin is to make the interface more welcoming and comfortable for readers and useful for advanced users. It draws inspiration from previous requests, the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist_Survey|Community Wishlist Surveys]], and gadgets and scripts. The work helped our code follow the standards and improve all other skins. [[phab:phame/post/view/290/how_and_why_we_moved_our_skins_to_mustache/|We reduced PHP code in Wikimedia deployed skins by 75%]]. The project has also focused on making it easier to support gadgets and use APIs.

'''[Changes and test results]''' The skin introduces a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Features|series of changes]] that improve readability and usability. The new skin does not remove any functionality currently available on the Vector skin.

* The sticky header makes it easier to find tools that editors use often. It decreases scrolling to the top of the page by 16%.
* The new table of contents makes it easier to navigate to different sections. Readers and editors jumped to different sections of the page 50% more than with the old table of contents. It also looks a bit different on talk pages.
* The new search bar is easier to find and makes it easier to find the correct search result from the list. This increased the amount of searches started by 30% on the wikis we tested on.
* The skin does not negatively affect pageviews, edit rates, or account creation. There is evidence of increases in pageviews and account creation across partner communities.

'''[Try it out]''' Try out the new skin by going to the appearance tab in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]] and selecting Vector 2022 from the list of skins.

=== How can editors change and customize this skin? ===

It's possible to configure and personalize our changes. We support volunteers who create new gadgets and user scripts. Check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Repository|our repository]] for a list of currently available customizations, or add your own. 

=== Our plan ===

'''If no large concerns are raised, we plan on deploying in the week of October 3, 2022'''. If your community would like to request more time to discuss the changes, hit the button and write to us. We can adjust the calendar.

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;[[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks mw-ui-button&quot;&gt;Request for more time to discuss the change&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;
If you'd like ask our team anything, if you have questions, concerns, or additional thoughts, please ping me here or write on the [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|talk page of the project]]. We will gladly answer! Also, [[mw:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements/Frequently asked questions|see our FAQ]]. Thank you! [[mw:User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 04:15, 22 uMandulo 2022 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Update on Vector 2022 ==

[[File:Screenshot Historia da moeda do Tíbet - 2022-09-22 - Vector 2022 scrolled.png|thumb]]
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello. I'm sorry for not communicating in your language. I'll be grateful if you translated my message. I'm writing on behalf of the [[mw:Reading/Web|Web team]] working on the new skin, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|Vector 2022]].

We wanted to apologize for the delays in the deployment of Vector 2022. We know many of you are waiting for this eagerly. We have been delaying the deployment because we have been working on the logos. It has taken us more time than originally expected. Once the logos are ready, we will let you know the exact date of deployment. '''We are planning for either the next (more likely) or the following week'''. If your wiki doesn't currently have a localized logo, we encourage you to [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|reach out to us]] and we can help make one.

We invite you to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements#contact|get involved in the project]]. Contact us if you have any questions or need any help, particularly with the compatibility of gadgets and user scripts. Thank you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 23:24, 19 uMfumfu 2022 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Invitation to attend “Ask Me Anything about Movement Charter” Sessions ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Community Consultation/Announcement/Ask Me Anything Sessions}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]
Hello all, 

During the 2022 Wikimedia Summit, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Movement Charter Drafting Committee]] (MCDC) presented the first outline of the Movement Charter, giving a glimpse on the direction of its future work, and the Charter itself. The MCDC then integrated the initial feedback collected during the Summit. Before proceeding with writing the Charter for the whole Movement, the MCDC wants to interact with community members and gather feedback on the drafts of the three sections: Preamble, Values &amp; Principles, and Roles &amp; Responsibilities (intentions statement). The Movement Charter drafts will be available on the Meta page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Content|here]] on November 14, 2022. Community wide consultation period on MC will take place from November 20 to December 18, 2022. Learn more about it [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|here]]. 

With the goal of ensuring that people are well informed to fully participate in the conversations and are empowered to contribute their perspective on the Movement Charter, three '''“Ask Me Anything about Movement Charter&quot;''' sessions have been scheduled in different time zones. Everyone in the Wikimedia Movement is invited to attend these conversations. The aim is to learn about Movement Charter - its goal, purpose, why it matters, and how it impacts your community. MCDC members will attend these sessions to answer your questions and hear community feedback.     

The “Ask Me Anything” sessions accommodate communities from different time zones. Only the presentation of the session is recorded and shared afterwards, no recording of conversations. Below is the list of planned events: 

*&lt;s&gt;'''Asia/Pacific''': November 4, 2022 at 09:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1667552400 your local time]). Interpretation is available in Chinese and Japanese.&lt;/s&gt;
* '''Europe/MENA/Sub Saharan Africa''': November 12, 2022 at 15:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1668265257 your local time]). Interpretation is available in  Arabic, French and Russian.  
* '''North and South America/ Western Europe''': November 12, 2022 at 15:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1668265257 your local time]). Interpretation is available in Spanish and Portuguese. 

On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Community Consultation|Meta page]] you will find more details; Zoom links will be shared 48 hours ahead of the call.

'''Call for Movement Charter Ambassadors'''

Individuals or groups from all communities who wish to help include and start conversations in their communities on the Movement Charter are encouraged to become [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|Movement Charter Ambassadors]] (MC Ambassadors). MC Ambassadors will carry out their own activities and get financial support for enabling conversations in their own languages. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Team|Regional facilitators]] from the Movement Strategy and Governance team are available to support applicants with MC Ambassadors grantmaking. If you are interested please sign up [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Movement Charter Ambassadors Program/About|here]]. Should you have specific questions, please reach out to the MSG team via email: strategy2030@wikimedia.org or on the MS forum. 

We thank you for your time and participation. 

On behalf of the Movement Charter Drafting Committee,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;

[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 15:33, 7 uLwezi 2022 (UTC)
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== Apply for Funding through the Movement Strategy Community Engagement Package to Support Your Community ==

:''{{More languages}}''
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
The Wikimedia Movement Strategy implementation is a collaborative effort for all Wikimedians. 
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation Grants]] support projects that take the current state of a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy Initiative]] and push it one step forward. If you are looking for an example or some guide on how to engage your community further on Movement Strategy and the Movement Strategy Implementation Grants specifically, you may find this '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/Community Engagement Package|community engagement package]]''' helpful.

The goal of this community engagement package is to support more people to access the funding they might need for the implementation work. By becoming a recipient of this grant, you will be able to support other community members to develop further grant applications that fit with your local contexts to benefit your own communities. With this package, the hope is to break down language barriers and to ensure community members have needed information on Movement Strategy to connect with each other. Movement Strategy is a two-way exchange, we can always learn more from the experiences and knowledge of Wikimedians everywhere. We can train and support our peers by using this package, so more people can make use of this great funding opportunity.

If this information interests you or if you have any further thoughts or questions, please do not hesitate to reach out to us as your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Team|regional facilitators]] to discuss further. We will be more than happy to support you. When you are ready, follow the steps on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About |this page]] to apply. We look forward to receiving your application.

Best regards, &lt;br&gt; Movement Strategy and Governance Team &lt;br&gt; Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;

[[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] 16:26, 14 uLwezi 2022 (UTC)
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== Opportunities open for the Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;&quot;&gt;
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Announcement/2023 OC and CRC appointments process|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]

''&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Announcement/2023 OC and CRC appointments process|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Announcement/2023 OC and CRC appointments process}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/span&gt;''
&lt;/div&gt;

Hi everyone! The Ombuds commission (OC) and the Case Review Committee (CRC) are looking for members. People are encouraged to nominate themselves or encourage others they feel would contribute to these groups to do so. There is more information below about the opportunity and the skills that are needed.

'''About the Ombuds commission'''

The Ombuds commission (OC) works on all Wikimedia projects to investigate complaints about violations of the privacy policy, especially in use of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/CheckUser policy|CheckUser]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Oversight policy|Oversight]] (also known as Suppression) tools. The Commission mediates between the parties of the investigation and, when violations of the policies are identified, advises the Wikimedia Foundation on best handling. They may also assist the General Counsel, the Chief Executive Officer, or the Board of Trustees of the Foundation in these investigations when legally necessary. For more on the OC's duties and roles, '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|see Ombuds commission on Meta-Wiki]]'''.

Volunteers serving in this role should be experienced Wikimedians, active on any project, who have previously used the CheckUser/Oversight tools OR who have the technical ability to understand these tools and the willingness to learn them. They must be able to communicate in English, the common language of the commission. They are expected to be able to engage neutrally in investigating these concerns and to know when to recuse when other roles and relationships may cause conflict. Commissioners will serve '''two-year terms''' (note that this is different from past years, when the terms have been for one year).

'''About the Case Review Committee'''

The Case Review Committee (CRC) reviews appeals of eligible Trust &amp; Safety office actions. The CRC is a critical layer of oversight to ensure that Wikimedia Foundation office actions are fair and unbiased. They also make sure the Wikimedia Foundation doesn’t overstep established practices or boundaries. For more about the role, '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Case Review Committee|see Case Review Committee on Meta-Wiki]]'''.

We are looking for current or former functionaries and experienced volunteers with an interest in joining this group. Applicants must be fluent in English (additional languages are a strong plus) and willing to abide by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee/Charter|terms of the Committee charter]]. If the work resonates and you qualify, please apply. Committee members will serve '''two-year terms''' (note that this is different from past years, when the terms have been for one year).

'''Applying to join either of these groups'''

Members are required to sign the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Confidentiality agreement for nonpublic information|Confidentiality agreement for nonpublic information]] and must be willing to comply with the appropriate Wikimedia Foundation board policies (such as the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Access to nonpublic information policy|access to non-public information policy]] and the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy|Foundation privacy policy]]). These positions requires a high degree of discretion and trust. Members must also be over 18 years of age.

'''If you are interested in serving in either capacity listed above,''' please write in English to the Trust and Safety team at ca[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org (to apply to the OC) or to the Legal Team at legal[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org (to apply to the CRC) with information about:

* Your primary projects
* Languages you speak/write
* Any experience you have serving on committees, whether movement or non-movement
* Your thoughts on what you could bring to the OC or CRC if appointed
* Any experience you have with the Checkuser or Oversight tools (OC only)
* Any other information you think is relevant

'''The deadline for applications is 31 December 2022 in any timezone.'''

Please feel free to pass this invitation along to any users who you think may be qualified and interested. Thank you!

On behalf of the Committee Support team,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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== Community Wishlist Survey 2023 opens in January! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''{{int:Please-translate}}''

{{int:Hello}}

The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023|'''Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) 2023''']], which lets contributors propose and vote for tools and improvements, starts next month on Monday, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496831 23 January 2023, at 18:00 UTC] and will continue annually.

We are inviting you to share your ideas for technical improvements to our tools and platforms. Long experience in editing or technical skills is not required. If you have ever used our software and thought of an idea to improve it, this is the place to come share those ideas!

The dates for the phases of the Survey will be as follows:
* Phase 1: Submit, discuss, and revise proposals – Monday, Jan 23, 2023 to Sunday, Feb 6, 2023
* Phase 2: WMF/Community Tech reviews and organizes proposals – Monday, Jan 30, 2023 to Friday, Feb 10, 2023
* Phase 3: Vote on proposals – Friday, Feb 10, 2023 to Friday, Feb 24, 2023
* Phase 4: Results posted – Tuesday, Feb 28, 2023

If you want to start writing out your ideas ahead of the Survey, you can start thinking about your proposals and draft them in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]].

We are grateful to all who participated last year. See you in January 2023!
&lt;/div&gt;

{{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Community Tech, [[m:User:STei (WMF)|STei (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 12:59, 13 uZibandlela 2022 (UTC)
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== Vote for your favourite Wikimedia sound logo ==

''{{int:Please-translate}}''

''We are really sorry for posting in English''
[[File:Sound_Logo_Cover_Image_-_Linkedin.png|center|800x800px]]
Voting in the Wikimedia sound logo contest [[c:Commons:Sound_Logo_Vote|'''has started''']]. From December 6 to 19, 2022, please play a part and help chose the sound that will identify Wikimedia content on audio devices. [[wmfblog:2022/12/06/vote-for-the-sound-of-all-human-knowledge/|Learn more on Diff]].

The sound logo team is grateful to everyone who participated in this global contest. We received 3,235 submissions from 2,094 participants in 135 countries. We are incredibly grateful to the team of [[wmfblog:2022/10/31/screening-3235-sound-submissions/|volunteer screeners]] and the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Communications/Sound_Logo/Contest_proposal#How_will_the_final_selection_happen? selection committee] who, among others, helped bring us to where we are today. It is now up to Wikimedia to choose the Sound Of All Human Knowledge.

Best wishes, [[User:Arupako-WMF|Arupako-WMF]] ([[User talk:Arupako-WMF|talk]]) 16:20, 17 uZibandlela 2022 (UTC)

== Feminism and Folklore 2023 ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2023 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023,
 
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/List of Articles|list]] of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a fountain tool or dashboard.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the fountain/dashboard link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta project page]].
 
This year we would be supporting the community's financial aid for Internet and childcare support. This would be provided for the local team including their jury and coordinator team. This support is opt-in and non mandatory. Kindly fill in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSea81OO0lVgUBd551iIiENXht7BRCISYZlKyBQlemZu_j2OHQ/viewform this Google form] and mark a mail to [mailto:support@wikilovesfolklore.org support@wikilovesfolklore.org] with the subject line starting as [Stipend] Name or Username/Language. The last date to sign up for internet and childcare aid from our team is 20th of January 2023, We encourage the language coordinators to sign up their community on this link by the 25th of January 2023.
 
Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023 International Team]]

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:24, 24 uZibandlela 2022 (UTC)
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== Global ban for PlanespotterA320/RespectCE ==

Per the [[m:Global bans|Global bans]] policy, I'm informing the project of this request for comment: [[m:Requests for comment/Global ban for PlanespotterA320 (2) ]] about banning a member from your community. Thank you.--[[User:Lemonaka|Lemonaka]] ([[User talk:Lemonaka|talk]]) 21:40, 6 February 2023 (UTC)
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== Editing news 2023 #1 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;&lt;i&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2023/February|Read this in another language]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]&lt;/i&gt;

This newsletter includes two key updates about the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing team|Editing]] team's work:

# The Editing team will finish adding new features to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|Talk pages project]] and deploy it.
# They are beginning a new project, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit check]].

&lt;strong&gt;Talk pages project&lt;/strong&gt;
[[File:Page Frame Features on desktop.png|alt=Screenshot showing the talk page design changes that are currently available as beta features at all Wikimedia wikis. These features include information about the number of people and comments within each discussion.|thumb|300px|Some of the upcoming changes]]

The Editing team is nearly finished with this first phase of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project|Talk pages project]]. Nearly all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Usability|new features]] are available now in the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature for {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}]].

It will show information about how active a discussion is, such as the date of the most recent comment. There will soon be a new &quot;{{int:skin-action-addsection}}&quot; button. You will be able to turn them off at [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]]. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Talk_pages_project/Usability#c-PPelberg_(WMF)-20230215001000-Feedback:_Proposed_Revisions_to_%22Add_topic%22_button|tell them what you think]].

[[File:Daily edit completion rates mobile talk pages.png|thumb|300px|Daily edit completion rate by test group: DiscussionTools (test group) and MobileFrontend overlay (control group)]]

An A/B test for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/Mobile|{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}} on the mobile site]] has finished. Editors were [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk_pages_project/Mobile#Status_Updates|more successful with {{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}]]. The Editing team is enabling these features for all editors on the mobile site.

&lt;strong&gt;New Project: Edit Check&lt;/strong&gt;

The Editing team is beginning [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|a project to help new editors of Wikipedia]]. It will help people identify some problems before they click &quot;{{int:publishchanges}}&quot;. The first tool will encourage people to add references when they add new content. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Watchlist|watch]] that page for more information. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing_team/Community_Conversations#20230303|join a conference call on 3&amp;nbsp;March&amp;nbsp;2023]] to learn more.&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

–[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 23:24, 22 uNhlolanja 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Your wiki will be in read only soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-03-01|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-03-01T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-03-01T14:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-03-01|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; 21:21, 27 uNhlolanja 2023 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2023 promo.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the third edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2023. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023/Prizes|prizes]].&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2023|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge!
&lt;/div&gt;
[[m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) 07:58, 1 March 2023 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimania 2023 Welcoming Program Submissions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;[[File:Wikimedia_Singapore_Logo.svg|right|frameless]]Do you want to host an in-person or virtual session at Wikimania 2023? Maybe a hands-on workshop, a lively discussion, a fun performance, a catchy poster, or a memorable lightning talk? [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2023:Program/Submissions|'''Submissions are open until March 28''']]. The event will have dedicated hybrid blocks, so virtual submissions and pre-recorded content are also welcome. If you have any questions, please join us at an upcoming conversation on March 12 or 19, or reach out by email at wikimania@wikimedia.org or on Telegram. More information on-wiki.&lt;section end=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Your wiki will be in read-only soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-04-26|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-04-26T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-04-26T14:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-04-26|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary.  You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:42, 21 uMbasa 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers for the next step in the Universal Code of Conduct process&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Nominations/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello,

As follow-up to [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/IOMVS7W75ZYMABQGOQ2QH2JAURC3CHGH/ the message about the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines] by Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, I am reaching out about the next steps. I want to bring your attention to the next stage of the Universal Code of Conduct process, which is forming a building committee for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). I invite community members with experience and deep interest in community health and governance to nominate themselves to be part of the U4C building committee, which needs people who are:

* Community members in good standing
* Knowledgeable about movement community processes, such as, but not limited to, policy drafting, participatory decision making, and application of existing rules and policies on Wikimedia projects
* Aware and appreciative of the diversity of the movement, such as, but not limited to, languages spoken, identity, geography, and project type
* Committed to participate for the entire U4C Building Committee period from mid-May - December 2023
* Comfortable with engaging in difficult, but productive conversations
* Confidently able to communicate in English

The Building Committee shall consist of volunteer community members, affiliate board or staff, and Wikimedia Foundation staff.

The Universal Code of Conduct has been a process strengthened by the skills and knowledge of the community and I look forward to what the U4C Building Committee creates. If you are interested in joining the Building Committee, please either [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee/Nominations|sign up on the Meta-Wiki page]], or contact ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org by May 12, 2023. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read more on Meta-Wiki]]'''.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 19:01, 26 uMbasa 2023 (UTC)
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== Global ban proposal for Piermark/House of Yahweh/HoY ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English. If this is not the proper place to post, please move it somewhere more appropriate. {{int:Please-translate}}
There is an on-going discussion about a proposal that Piermark/House of Yahweh/HoY be globally banned from editing all Wikimedia projects. You are invited to participate at [[:m:Requests for comment/Global ban for Piermark|Requests for comment/Global ban for Piermark]] on Meta-Wiki. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[User:Unite together|U.T.]] ([[User talk:Unite together|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 12:36, 4 uNhlaba 2023 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Selection of the U4C Building Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The next stage in the Universal Code of Conduct process is establishing a Building Committee to create the charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). The Building Committee has been selected. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read about the members and the work ahead on Meta-wiki]].&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Project|UCoC Project Team]], 04:21, 27 uNhlaba 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Announcing the new Elections Committee members&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello there, 

We are glad to announce [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/4TALOUFPAP2VDBR27GKRVOP7IGQYU3DB/|the new members and advisors of the Elections Committee]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] assists with the design and implementation of the process to select Community- and Affiliate-Selected trustees for the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. After an open nomination process, the strongest candidates spoke with the Board and four candidates were asked to join the Elections Committee. Four other candidates were asked to participate as advisors. 

Thank you to all the community members who submitted their names for consideration. We look forward to working with the Elections Committee in the near future.

On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:00, 28 uNhlangulana 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Review the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello all,

I am pleased to share the next step in the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] work. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) draft charter]] is now ready for your review. 

The [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines]] require a [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|Building Committee]] form to draft a charter that outlines procedures and details for a global committee to be called the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4._UCoC_Coordinating_Committee_(U4C)|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Over the past few months, the U4C Building Committee worked together as a group to discuss and draft the U4C charter. The U4C Building Committee welcomes feedback about the draft charter now through 22 September 2023. After that date, the U4C Building Committee will revise the charter as needed and a community vote will open shortly afterward.

Join the conversation during the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|conversation hours]] or on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Meta-wiki]].

Best,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]], on behalf of the U4C Building Committee, 15:35, 28 uNcwaba 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Your wiki will be in read-only soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. 

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2023-09-20|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2023-09-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2023-09-20T14:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2023-09-20|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]]) 09:24, 15 uMandulo 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;== Opportunities open for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission, and the Case Review Committee  ==&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;&quot;&gt;
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]

''&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/span&gt;''&lt;/div&gt;

Hi everyone! The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee]] (AffCom), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission]] (OC), and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee|Case Review Committee]] (CRC) are looking for new members. These volunteer groups provide important structural and oversight support for the community and movement. People are encouraged to nominate themselves or encourage others they feel would contribute to these groups to apply. There is more information about the roles of the groups, the skills needed, and the opportunity to apply on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments|'''Meta-wiki page''']]. 

On behalf of the Committee Support team,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
~ [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 16:41, 9 uMfumfu 2023 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Review and comment on the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Dear all, 

Please review and comment on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package from now until 29 October 2023. The selection rules package was based on older versions by the Elections Committee and will be used in the 2024 Board of Trustees selection. Providing your comments now will help them provide a smoother, better Board selection process. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|More on the Meta-wiki page]].

Best,

Katie Chan &lt;br&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

01:13, 17 uMfumfu 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Coming soon: Reference Previews&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;ReferencePreviewsDefault&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Example_of_a_Reference_Preview.png|right|300px]]
A new feature is coming to your wiki soon: Reference Previews are popups for references. Such popups have existed on wikis as local gadgets for many years.  Now there is a central solution, available on all wikis, and consistent with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Page Previews|PagePreviews feature]].

Reference Previews will be visible to everyone, including readers. If you don’t want to see them, [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews#Opt-out feature|you can opt out]]. If you are [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|using the gadgets]] Reference Tooltips or Navigation Popups, you won’t see Reference Previews unless you disable the gadget.

Reference Previews have been a beta feature on many wikis since 2019, and a default feature on some since 2021. Deployment is planned for November 22. 

* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Help page]] 
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Project page with more information (in English)]]. 
* Feedback is welcome [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on this talk page]]. 
-- For [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Wikimedia Deutschland’s Technical Wishes]] team,
&lt;section end=&quot;ReferencePreviewsDefault&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]], 13:11, 15 uLwezi 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;(New) Feature on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Kartographer]]: Adding geopoints via QID&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Body&quot;/&gt;Since September 2022, it is possible to create geopoints using a QID. Many wiki contributors have asked for this feature, but it is not being used much. Therefore, we would like to remind you about it. More information can be found on the [[M:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|project page]]. If you have any comments, please let us know on the [[M:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Geoinformation/Geopoints via QID|talk page]]. – Best regards, the team of Technical Wishes at Wikimedia Deutschland
&lt;section end=&quot;Body&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[M:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)|Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]] 12:32, 13 uZibandlela 2023 (UTC)
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== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''

Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.&lt;br&gt; 
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''

The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.

For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.&lt;br&gt;We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Reusing references: Can we look over your shoulder? ==

''Apologies for writing in English.''

The Technical Wishes team at Wikimedia Deutschland is planning to [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Reusing references|make reusing references easier]]. For our research, we are looking for wiki contributors willing to show us how they are interacting with references.

* The format will be a 1-hour video call, where you would share your screen. [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ More information here].
* Interviews can be conducted in English, German or Dutch.
* [[mw:WMDE_Engineering/Participate_in_UX_Activities#Compensation|Compensation is available]].
* Sessions will be held in January and February.
* [https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/User-research-into-Reusing-References-Sign-up-Form-2024/en/ Sign up here if you are interested.]
* Please note that we probably won’t be able to have sessions with everyone who is interested. Our UX researcher will try to create a good balance of wiki contributors, e.g. in terms of wiki experience, tech experience, editing preferences, gender, disability and more. If you’re a fit, she will reach out to you to schedule an appointment.

We’re looking forward to seeing you, [[m:User:Thereza Mengs (WMDE)| Thereza Mengs (WMDE)]]
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== Feminism and Folklore 2024 ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:26, 18 uMasingana 2024 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore 2024]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2024 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

-- [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:26, 18 uMasingana 2024 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,

I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. 

Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:08, 19 uMasingana 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,

I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. 

Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 17:00, 31 uMasingana 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the results of the UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

Thank you everyone for following the progress of the Universal Code of Conduct. I am writing to you today to announce the outcome of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|ratification vote]] on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. 1746 contributors voted in this ratification vote with 1249 voters supporting the Charter and 420 voters not. The ratification vote process allowed for voters to provide comments about the Charter. 

A report of voting statistics and a summary of voter comments will be published on Meta-wiki in the coming weeks.

Please look forward to hearing about the next steps soon.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:24, 12 uNhlolanja 2024 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2024 general.jpg|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the forth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2024. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes.&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2024|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:25, 5 uNdasa 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2024 Selection&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Dear all,

This year, the term of 4 (four) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Elections Committee]] will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Board Governance Committee created a Board Selection Working Group from Trustees who cannot be candidates in the 2024 community- and affiliate-selected trustee selection process composed of Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov [3]. The group is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2024 trustee selection process, and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4]. 

Here are the key planned dates:

*  May 2024: Call for candidates and call for questions
*  June 2024: Affiliates vote to shortlist 12 candidates (no shortlisting if 15 or less candidates apply) [5]
*  June-August 2024: Campaign period
*  End of August / beginning of September 2024: Two-week community voting period
*  October–November 2024: Background check of selected candidates
*  Board's Meeting in December 2024: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2024 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|this Meta-wiki page]], and make your plan.

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2024 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].

Best regards,

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Governance Committee Chair, Board Selection Working Group)

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] Even though the ideal number is 12 candidates for 4 open seats, the shortlisting process will be triggered if there are more than 15 candidates because the 1-3 candidates that are removed might feel ostracized and it would be a lot of work for affiliates to carry out the shortlisting process to only eliminate 1-3 candidates from the candidate list.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]19:57, 12 uNdasa 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Your wiki will be in read-only soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2024-03-20|en}}'''. The test will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-03-20T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-03-20T14:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-03-20|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]], 00:01, 15 uNdasa 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to select members of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through May 9, 2024. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 20:20, 25 uMbasa 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Sign up for the language community meeting on May 31st, 16:00 UTC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;Hello all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks - May 31st at 16:00 UTC. If you're interested, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Language_engineering/Community_meetings#31_May_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This is a participant-driven meeting, where we share language-specific updates related to various projects, collectively discuss technical issues related to language wikis, and work together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, the topics included the machine translation service (MinT) and the languages and models it currently supports, localization efforts from the Kiwix team, and technical challenges with numerical sorting in files used on Bengali Wikisource.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates related to your project? Any problems that you would like to bring for discussion during the meeting? Do you need interpretation support from English to another language? Please reach out to me at ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org and [[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-may-2024|add agenda items to the document here]].

We look forward to your participation!
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:22, 14 uNhlaba 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Feedback invited on Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

[[File:Sibling Project Lifecycle Conversation 3.png|150px|right|link=:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]

Dear community members,

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee]] (CAC) of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] invites you to give feedback on a '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle|draft Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]'''. This draft Procedure outlines proposed steps and requirements for opening and closing Wikimedia Sibling Projects, and aims to ensure any newly approved projects are set up for success. This is separate from the procedures for opening or closing language versions of projects, which is handled by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Language committee|Language Committee]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Closing_projects_policy|closing projects policy]]. 

You can find the details on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle#Review|this page]], as well as the ways to give your feedback from today until the end of the day on '''June 23, 2024''', anywhere on Earth. 

You can also share information about this with the interested project communities you work with or support, and you can also help us translate the procedure into more languages, so people can join the discussions in their own language.

On behalf of the CAC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 02:25, 22 uNhlaba 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the first Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote results. We are following up with the results of the first [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) election]]. 

We are pleased to announce the following individuals as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a two-year term:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** –
* Northern and Western Europe
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ghilt|Ghilt]]
* Latin America and Caribbean
** –
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
** —
* Sub-Saharan Africa
** –
* Middle East and North Africa
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ibrahim.ID|Ibrahim.ID]]
* East, South East Asia and Pacific (ESEAP)
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:0xDeadbeef|0xDeadbeef]]
* South Asia
** –

The following individuals are elected to be community-at-large members of the U4C, fulfilling a one-year term:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Superpes15|Superpes15]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Civvì|Civvì]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Luke081515|Luke081515]]
* –
* –
* –
* –

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. Follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-wiki]].

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:15, 3 uNhlangulana 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;The final text of the Wikimedia Movement Charter is now on Meta&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hi everyone,

The final text of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] is now up on Meta in more than 20 languages for your reading.

'''What is the Wikimedia Movement Charter?'''

The Wikimedia Movement Charter is a proposed document to define roles and responsibilities for all the members and entities of the Wikimedia movement, including the creation of a new body – the Global Council – for movement governance.

'''Join the Wikimedia Movement Charter “Launch Party”'''

Join the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Movement Charter Launch Party|“Launch Party”]] on '''June 20, 2024''' at '''14.00-15.00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1718892000 your local time]). During this call, we will celebrate the release of the final Charter and present the content of the Charter. Join and learn about the Charter before casting your vote.

'''Movement Charter ratification vote'''

Voting will commence on SecurePoll on '''June 25, 2024''' at '''00:01 UTC''' and will conclude on '''July 9, 2024''' at '''23:59 UTC.''' You can read more about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|voting process, eligibility criteria, and other details]] on Meta.

If you have any questions, please leave a comment on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter|Meta talk page]] or email the MCDC at [mailto:mcdc@wikimedia.org mcdc@wikimedia.org].

On behalf of the MCDC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:45, 11 uNhlangulana 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Voting to ratify the Wikimedia Movement Charter is now open – cast your vote&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

The voting to ratify the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|'''Wikimedia Movement Charter''']] is now open. The Wikimedia Movement Charter is a document to define roles and responsibilities for all the members and entities of the Wikimedia movement, including the creation of a new body – the Global Council – for movement governance.

The final version of the Wikimedia Movement Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|available on Meta in different languages]] and attached [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wikimedia_Movement_Charter_(June_2024).pdf here in PDF format] for your reading.

Voting commenced on SecurePoll on '''June 25, 2024''' at '''00:01 UTC''' and will conclude on '''July 9, 2024''' at '''23:59 UTC'''. Please read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|voter information and eligibility details]].

After reading the Charter, please [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|'''vote here''']] and share this note further.

If you have any questions about the ratification vote, please contact the Charter Electoral Commission at [mailto:cec@wikimedia.org '''cec@wikimedia.org'''].

On behalf of the CEC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 10:52, 25 uNhlangulana 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Voting to ratify the Wikimedia Movement Charter is ending soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

This is a kind reminder that the voting period to ratify the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] will be closed on '''July 9, 2024''', at '''23:59 UTC'''.

If you have not voted yet, please vote [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|on SecurePoll]]. 

On behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral_Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]],&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 03:47, 8 uNtulikazi 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;U4C Special Election - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

A special election has been called to fill additional vacancies on the U4C. The call for candidates phase is open from now through July 19, 2024.

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the [[:foundation:Wikimedia Foundation Universal Code of Conduct|UCoC]]. Community members are invited to submit their applications in the special election for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please review the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|U4C Charter]].

In this special election, according to [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#2. Elections and Terms|chapter 2 of the U4C charter]], there are 9 seats available on the U4C: '''four''' community-at-large seats and '''five''' regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement. [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#5. Glossary|No more than two members of the U4C can be elected from the same home wiki]]. Therefore, candidates must not have English Wikipedia, German Wikipedia, or Italian Wikipedia as their home wiki.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Meta-wiki]].

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 00:03, 10 uNtulikazi 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Movement Charter ratification voting results&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

After carefully tallying both individual and affiliate votes, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]] is pleased to announce the final results of the Wikimedia Movement Charter voting.  

As [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter#Thank you for your participation in the Movement Charter ratification vote!|communicated]] by the Charter Electoral Commission, we reached the quorum for both Affiliate and individual votes by the time the vote closed on '''July 9, 23:59 UTC'''. We thank all 2,451 individuals and 129 Affiliate representatives who voted in the ratification process. Your votes and comments are invaluable for the future steps in Movement Strategy.

The final results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] ratification voting held between 25 June and 9 July 2024 are as follows: 

'''Individual vote:'''

Out of 2,451 individuals who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 2,446 have been accepted as valid votes. Among these, '''1,710''' voted “yes”; '''623''' voted “no”; and '''113''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 73.30% voted to approve the Charter (1710/2333), while 26.70% voted to reject the Charter (623/2333).

'''Affiliates vote:'''

Out of 129 Affiliates designated voters who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 129 votes are confirmed as valid votes. Among these, '''93''' voted “yes”; '''18''' voted “no”; and '''18''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 83.78% voted to approve the Charter (93/111), while 16.22% voted to reject the Charter (18/111).

'''Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation:'''

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees voted '''not to ratify''' the proposed Charter during their special Board meeting on July 8, 2024. The Chair of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees, Nataliia Tymkiv, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/Board_resolution_and_vote_on_the_proposed_Movement_Charter|shared the result of the vote, the resolution, meeting minutes and proposed next steps]].  

With this, the Wikimedia Movement Charter in its current revision is '''not ratified'''.

We thank you for your participation in this important moment in our movement’s governance.

The Charter Electoral Commission,

[[m:User:Abhinav619|Abhinav619]], [[m:User:Borschts|Borschts]], [[m:User:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]], [[m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]], [[m:User:Der-Wir-Ing|Der-Wir-Ing]]&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:53, 18 uNtulikazi 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through '''August 10, 2024'''. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 02:48, 27 uNtulikazi 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder! Vote closing soon to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

The voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is closing soon. It is open through 10 August 2024. Read the information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2024_Special_Election#Voting|the voting page on Meta-wiki to learn more about voting and voter eligibility]]. If you are eligible to vote and have not voted in this special election, it is important that you vote now.

'''Why should you vote?''' The U4C is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community input into the committee membership is critical to the success of the UCoC.

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 15:31, 6 uNcwaba 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Coming soon: A new sub-referencing feature – try it!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|{{#ifeq:{{#dir}}|ltr|right|left}}|400px]]
Hello. For many years, community members have requested an easy way to re-use references with different details. Now, a MediaWiki solution is coming: The new sub-referencing feature will work for wikitext and Visual Editor and will enhance the existing reference system. You can continue to use different ways of referencing, but you will probably encounter sub-references in articles written by other users. More information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|the project page]].

'''We want your feedback''' to make sure this feature works well for you:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|Please try]] the current state of development on beta wiki and [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|let us know what you think]]. 
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Sign-up|Sign up here]] to get updates and/or invites to participate in user research activities.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes]] team is planning to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We will reach out to creators/maintainers of tools and templates related to references beforehand.

Please help us spread the message. --[[m:User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]]) 10:36, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
&lt;section end=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Sign up for the language community meeting on August 30th, 15:00 UTC ==

Hi all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks—on August 30th at 15:00 UTC. If you're interested in joining, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#30_August_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This participant-driven meeting will focus on sharing language-specific updates related to various projects, discussing technical issues related to language wikis, and working together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, topics included the Language Converter, the state of language research, updates on the Incubator conversations, and technical challenges around external links not working with special characters on Bengali sites.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates or discuss challenges? Please add agenda items to the document [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org/p/language-community-meeting-aug-2024 here] and reach out to ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org. We look forward to your participation!

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:20, 22 uNcwaba 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/board-elections@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/OKCCN2CANIH2K7DXJOL2GPVDFWL27R7C/ Original message at wikimedia-l]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Elections Committee|Elections Committee]] have certified the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Results|results]] for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) special election]].

I am pleased to announce the following individual as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a term until 15 June 2026:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** Ajraddatz

The following seats were not filled during this special election:

* Latin America and Caribbean
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
* Sub-Saharan Africa
* South Asia
* The four remaining Community-At-Large seats

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. You can follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-Wiki]].

On behalf of the U4C and the Elections Committee,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 14:06, 2 uMandulo 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Have your say: Vote for the 2024 Board of Trustees!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. There are twelve (12) candidates running for four (4) seats on the Board.

Learn more about the candidates by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Candidates|reading their statements]] and their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Questions_for_candidates|answers to community questions]].

When you are ready, go to the [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/400|SecurePoll]] voting page to vote. '''The vote is open from September 3rd at 00:00 UTC to September 17th at 23:59 UTC'''.

To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Best regards,

The Elections Committee and Board Selection Working Group&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 12:14, 3 uMandulo 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Your wiki will be in read-only soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2024-09-25|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2024-09-25T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2024-09-25T15:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2024-09-25|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. 

'''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:Trizek_(WMF)|Trizek_(WMF)]], 09:38, 20 uMandulo 2024 (UTC)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving. Find out where... ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Apologies for cross-posting in English. Please consider translating this message.&lt;/i&gt;{{tracked|T66315}}

Hello everyone, a small change will soon be coming to the user-interface of your Wikimedia project.
The [[d:Q16222597|Wikidata item]] [[w:|sitelink]] currently found under the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''General''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section of the '''Tools''' sidebar menu will move into the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''In Other Projects''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section.

We would like the Wiki communities feedback so please let us know or ask questions on the   [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Discussion page]] before we enable the change which can take place October 4 2024, circa 15:00 UTC+2.
More information can be found on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|the project page]].&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;We welcome your feedback and questions.&lt;br&gt; [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 18:58, 27 uMandulo 2024 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Invitation to Participate in Wiki Loves Ramadan Community Engagement Survey ==

Dear all,

Apologies for writing in English. Please help to translate in your language.
We are excited to announce the upcoming [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan|Wiki Loves Ramadan]] event, a global initiative aimed at celebrating Ramadan by enriching Wikipedia and its sister projects with content related to this significant time of year. As we plan to organize this event globally, your insights and experiences are crucial in shaping the best possible participation experience for the community.

To ensure that Wiki Loves Ramadan is engaging, inclusive, and impactful, we kindly invite you to participate in our community engagement survey. Your feedback will help us understand the needs of the community, set the event's focus, and guide our strategies for organizing this global event.

Survey link: https://forms.gle/f66MuzjcPpwzVymu5

Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts. Your input will make a difference!

Thank you for being a part of our journey to make Wiki Loves Ramadan a success.


Warm regards,

User:ZI Jony 03:21, 6 uMfumfu 2024 (UTC)

Wiki Loves Ramadan Organizing Team
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Preliminary results of the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]. Close to 6000 community members from more than 180 wiki projects have voted.

The following four candidates were the most voted:

# [[User:Kritzolina|Christel Steigenberger]]
# [[User:Nadzik|Maciej Artur Nadzikiewicz]]
# [[User:Victoria|Victoria Doronina]]
# [[User:Laurentius|Lorenzo Losa]]

While these candidates have been ranked through the vote, they still need to be appointed to the Board of Trustees. They need to pass a successful background check and meet the qualifications outlined in the Bylaws. New trustees will be appointed at the next Board meeting in December 2024.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Results|Learn more about the results on Meta-Wiki.]]

Best regards,

The Elections Committee and Board Selection Working Group

&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 08:26, 14 uMfumfu 2024 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. 

Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations_Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]]

Applications for the committees open on 16 October 2024. Applications for the Affiliations Committee close on 18 November 2024, and applications for the Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on 2 December 2024. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation/Legal/Committee_appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email [mailto:cst@wikimedia.org cst@wikimedia.org] with any questions you may have.

For the Committee Support team,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 23:08, 16 uMfumfu 2024 (UTC)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving, finally. ==

Hello everyone, I previously wrote on the 27th September to advise that the ''Wikidata item'' sitelink will change places in the sidebar menu, moving from the '''General''' section into the '''In Other Projects''' section. The scheduled rollout date of 04.10.2024 was delayed due to a necessary request for Mobile/MinervaNeue skin. I am happy to inform that the global rollout can now proceed and will occur later today, 22.10.2024 at 15:00 UTC-2. [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Please let us know]] if you notice any problems or bugs after this change. There should be no need for null-edits or purging cache for the changes to occur. Kind regards, -[[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] 11:30, 22 uMfumfu 2024 (UTC)
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== Final Reminder: Join us in Making Wiki Loves Ramadan Success ==

Dear all,

We’re thrilled to announce the Wiki Loves Ramadan event, a global initiative to celebrate Ramadan by enhancing Wikipedia and its sister projects with valuable content related to this special time of year. As we organize this event globally, we need your valuable input to make it a memorable experience for the community.

Last Call to Participate in Our Survey: To ensure that Wiki Loves Ramadan is inclusive and impactful, we kindly request you to complete our community engagement survey. Your feedback will shape the event’s focus and guide our organizing strategies to better meet community needs.

* Survey Link: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSffN4prPtR5DRSq9nH-t1z8hG3jZFBbySrv32YoxV8KbTwxig/viewform?usp=sf_link Complete the Survey]
* Deadline: November 10, 2024
Please take a few minutes to share your thoughts. Your input will truly make a difference!

'''Volunteer Opportunity''': Join the Wiki Loves Ramadan Team! We’re seeking dedicated volunteers for key team roles essential to the success of this initiative. If you’re interested in volunteer roles, we invite you to apply.
* Application Link: [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfXiox_eEDH4yJ0gxVBgtL7jPe41TINAWYtpNp1JHSk8zhdgw/viewform?usp=sf_link Apply Here]
* Application Deadline: October 31, 2024
Explore Open Positions: For a detailed list of roles and their responsibilities, please refer to the position descriptions here: [https://docs.google.com/document/d/1oy0_tilC6kow5GGf6cEuFvdFpekcubCqJlaxkxh-jT4/ Position Descriptions]

Thank you for being part of this journey. We look forward to working together to make Wiki Loves Ramadan a success!


Warm regards,&lt;br&gt;
The Wiki Loves Ramadan Organizing Team 05:13, 29 uMfumfu 2024 (UTC)
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== Bot authorisation request ==
For [[User:Leaderbot]]. This is for [[meta:Global reminder bot]] - the bot will rarely run here, but it is not clear whether I can run the bot otherwise, so putting it here. Please ping me in a response. The bot flag is NOT required. [[User:Leaderboard|Leaderboard]] ([[User talk:Leaderboard|talk]]) 14:37, 5 uLwezi 2024 (UTC)

== Sign up for the language community meeting on November 29th, 16:00 UTC ==

Hello everyone,

The next language community meeting is coming up next week, on November 29th, at 16:00 UTC (Zonestamp! For your timezone &lt;https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000&gt;). If you're interested in joining, you can sign up on this wiki page: &lt;https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#29_November_2024&gt;.

This participant-driven meeting will be organized by the Wikimedia Foundation’s Language Product Localization team and the Language Diversity Hub. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Moore Wikipedia, and the language support track at Wiki Indaba. We will also have members from the Wayuunaiki community joining us to share their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community within our movement. This meeting will have a Spanish interpretation.

Looking forward to seeing you at the language community meeting! Cheers, [[User:SSethi (WMF)|Srishti]] 19:54, 21 uLwezi 2024 (UTC)
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== Launching! Join Us for Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025! ==

Dear All,

We’re happy to announce the launch of [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025]], an annual international campaign dedicated to celebrating and preserving Islamic cultures and history through the power of Wikipedia. As an active contributor to the Local Wikipedia, you are specially invited to participate in the launch. 

This year’s campaign will be launched for you to join us write, edit, and improve articles that showcase the richness and diversity of Islamic traditions, history, and culture.

* Topic: [[m:Event:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 Campaign Launch|Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 Campaign Launch]]
* When: Jan 19, 2025 
* Time: 16:00 Universal Time UTC and runs throughout Ramadan (starting February 25, 2025).
* Join Zoom Meeting: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/88420056597?pwd=NdrpqIhrwAVPeWB8FNb258n7qngqqo.1 
* Zoom meeting hosted by [[m:Wikimedia Bangladesh|Wikimedia Bangladesh]]

To get started, visit the [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025|campaign page]] for details, resources, and guidelines: Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025.

Add [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025/Participant|your community here]], and organized Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 in your local language.

Whether you’re a first-time editor or an experienced Wikipedian, your contributions matter. Together, we can ensure Islamic cultures and traditions are well-represented and accessible to all.

Feel free to invite your community and friends too. Kindly reach out if you have any questions or need support as you prepare to participate.

Let’s make Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025 a success!

For the [[m:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2025/Team|International Team]] 12:08, 16 uMasingana 2025 (UTC)
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== Enabling Dark mode for logged-out users in this Wikipedia ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:Hello}} Wikipedians,

Apologies, as this message is not written in your native language. {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]] will be enabling [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading|dark mode]] here on your Wikipedia by February 2025 now that pages on your wiki have passed our checks for accessibility and other quality checks. Congratulations!

The plan to enable is made possible by the diligent work of editors and other technical contributors in your community who ensured that templates, gadgets, and other parts of pages can be accessible in dark mode. Thank you all for making dark mode available for everybody!

For context, the Web team has concluded work on dark mode. If, on some wikis, the option is not yet available for logged-out users, this is likely because many pages do not yet display well in dark mode. As communities make progress on this work, we enable this feature on additional wikis once per month.

If you notice any issues after enabling dark mode, please create a page: &lt;code&gt;Reading/Web/Accessibility for reading/Reporting/xx.wikipedia.org&lt;/code&gt; in MediaWiki ([[mediawikiwiki:Reading/Web/Accessibility_for_reading/Reporting|like these pages]]), and report the issue in the created page.

Thank you!

On behalf of the [[mediawikiwiki:Reading/Web|Wikimedia Foundation Web team]].
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:15, 21 uMasingana 2025 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: provide your comments on the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 01:11, 24 uMasingana 2025 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2025 starts soon ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2025, to March 31, 2025 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

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--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 02:36, 29 uMasingana 2025 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore 2025]]''' an international media contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2025 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
--[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 02:36, 29 uMasingana 2025 (UTC)
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== Reminder: first part of the annual UCoC review closes soon ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

This is a reminder that the first phase of the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines will be closing soon. You can make suggestions for changes through [[d:Q614092|the end of day]], 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. After review of the feedback, proposals for updated text will be published on Meta in March for another round of community review. 

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 00:49, 3 uNhlolanja 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; Upcoming Language Community Meeting (Feb 28th, 14:00 UTC) and Newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone!
[[File:WP20Symbols WIKI INCUBATOR.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|alt=An image symbolising multiple languages]]
We’re excited to announce that the next '''Language Community Meeting''' is happening soon, '''February 28th at 14:00 UTC'''! If you’d like to join, simply sign up on the '''[[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#28_February_2025|wiki page]]'''.

This is a participant-driven meeting where we share updates on language-related projects, discuss technical challenges in language wikis, and collaborate on solutions. In our last meeting, we covered topics like developing language keyboards, creating the Moore Wikipedia, and updates from the language support track at Wiki Indaba.

'''Got a topic to share?''' Whether it’s a technical update from your project, a challenge you need help with, or a request for interpretation support, we’d love to hear from you! Feel free to '''reply to this message''' or add agenda items to the document '''[[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-feb-2025|here]]'''.

Also, we wanted to highlight that the sixth edition of the Language &amp; Internationalization newsletter (January 2025) is available here: [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January]]. This newsletter provides updates from the October–December 2024 quarter on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects and support efforts, details about community meetings, and ideas for contributing to projects. To stay updated, you can subscribe to the newsletter on its wiki page: [[:mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter]].

We look forward to your ideas and participation at the language community meeting, see you there!
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 08:29, 22 uNhlolanja 2025 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: proposed changes are available for comment ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know that [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|proposed changes]] to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter]] are open for review. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|You can provide feedback on suggested changes]]''' through the [[d:Q614092|end of day]] on Tuesday, 18 March 2025. This is the second step in the annual review process, the final step will be community voting on the proposed changes.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find relevant links about the process on the UCoC annual review page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 18:51, 7 uNdasa 2025 (UTC)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== An improved dashboard for the Content Translation tool ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:hello}} Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language, {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|Language and Product Localization team]] has improved the [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en&amp;to=es Content Translation dashboard] to create a consistent experience for all contributors using mobile and desktop devices. The improved translation dashboard allows all logged-in users of the tool to enjoy a consistent experience regardless of their type of device.

With a harmonized experience, logged-in desktop users now have access to the capabilities shown in the image below.
[[file:Content_Translation_new-dashboard.png|alt=|center|thumb|576x576px|Notice that in this screenshot, the new dashboard allows: Users to adjust suggestions with the &quot;For you&quot; and &quot;...More&quot; buttons to select general topics or community-created collections (like the example of Climate topic).  Also, users can use translation to create new articles (as before) and expand existing articles section by section. You can see how suggestions are provided in the new dashboard  in two groups (&quot;Create new pages&quot; and &quot;Expand with new sections&quot;)-one for each activity.]]
[[File:Content_Translation_dashboard_on_desktop.png|alt=|center|thumb|577x577px|In the current dashboard, you will notice that you can't adjust suggestions to select topics or community-created collections. Also, you can't expand on existing articles by translating new sections.]]
We will implement [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation#Improved translation experience|this improvement]] on your wiki '''on Monday, March 17th, 2025''' and remove the current dashboard '''by May 2025'''.
Please reach out with any questions concerning the dashboard in this thread. 

Thank you!

On behalf of the Language and Product Localization team.
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 02:56, 13 uNdasa 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Your wiki will be in read-only soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2025-03-19|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-03-19T14:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-03-19T14:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. 

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-03-19|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. 

'''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:14, 14 uNdasa 2025 (UTC)
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== Final proposed modifications to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter now posted ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
The proposed modifications to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines]] and the U4C Charter [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Proposed_Changes|are now on Meta-wiki for community notice]] in advance of the voting period. This final draft was developed from the previous two rounds of community review. Community members will be able to vote on these modifications starting on 17 April 2025. The vote will close on 1 May 2025, and results will be announced no later than 12 May 2025. The U4C election period, starting with a call for candidates, will open immediately following the announcement of the review results. More information will be posted on [[m:Special:MyLanguage//Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election|the wiki page for the election]] soon.

Please be advised that this process will require more messages to be sent here over the next two months. 

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 02:04, 4 uMbasa 2025 (UTC)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025: Invitation ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2025 general.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the fifth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''14th April''' until '''16th May 2025'''. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design, and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contributions in every language! 

The most active contesters will receive prizes.

If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.
&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;

16:11, 16 uMbasa 2025 (UTC)
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== Vote now on the revised UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines (&quot;UCoC EG&quot;) and the UCoC's Coordinating Committee Charter is open now through the end of 1 May (UTC) ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Voter_information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review of the EG and Charter was planned and implemented by the U4C. Further information will be provided in the coming months about the review of the UCoC itself. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 00:35, 17 uMbasa 2025 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Sub-referencing: User testing ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|400px|right]]
&lt;small&gt;''Apologies for writing in English, please help us by providing a translation below''&lt;/small&gt;

Hi I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]'s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. We are making great strides with the new [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]] and we’d love to invite you to take part in two activities to help us move this work further:

#'''Try it out and share your feedback'''
#:[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing# Test the prototype|Please try]] the updated ''wikitext'' feature [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on the beta wiki] and let us know what you think, either [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|on our talk page]] or by [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/talktotechwish booking a call] with our UX researcher. 
#'''Get a sneak peak and help shape the ''Visual Editor'' user designs'''
#:Help us test the new design prototypes by participating in user sessions – [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/gxk0taud/apply sign up here to receive an invite]. We're especially hoping to speak with people from underrepresented and diverse groups. If that's you, please consider signing up! No prior or extensive editing experience is required. User sessions will start ''May 14th''.

We plan to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We’ll reach out to wikis for piloting in time for deployments. Creators and maintainers of reference-related tools and templates will be contacted beforehand as well.

Thank you very much for your support and encouragement so far in helping bring this feature to life! &lt;/div&gt; &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 15:04, 28 uMbasa 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote on proposed modifications to the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter closes on 1 May 2025 at 23:59 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025/Voter information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community in your language, as appropriate, so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- &lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 03:41, 29 uMbasa 2025 (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;
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== We will be enabling the new Charts extension on your wiki soon! ==

''(Apologies for posting in English)''

Hi all! We have good news to share regarding the ongoing problem with graphs and charts affecting all wikis that use them.

As you probably know, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Graph|old Graph extension]] was disabled in 2023 [[listarchive:list/wikitech-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/EWL4AGBEZEDMNNFTM4FRD4MHOU3CVESO/|due to security reasons]]. We’ve worked in these two years to find a solution that could replace the old extension, and provide a safer and better solution to users who wanted to showcase graphs and charts in their articles. We therefore developed the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Charts extension]], which will be replacing the old Graph extension and potentially also the [[:mw:Extension:EasyTimeline|EasyTimeline extension]].

After successfully deploying the extension on Italian, Swedish, and Hebrew Wikipedia, as well as on MediaWiki.org, as part of a pilot phase, we are now happy to announce that we are moving forward with the next phase of deployment, which will also include your wiki.

The deployment will happen in batches, and will start from '''May 6'''. Please, consult [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart/Project#Deployment Timeline|our page on MediaWiki.org]] to discover when the new Charts extension will be deployed on your wiki. You can also [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|consult the documentation]] about the extension on MediaWiki.org.

If you have questions, need clarifications, or just want to express your opinion about it, please refer to the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension_talk:Chart/Project|project’s talk page on Mediawiki.org]], or ping me directly under this thread. If you encounter issues using Charts once it gets enabled on your wiki, please report it on the [[:mw:Extension_talk:Chart/Project|talk page]] or at [[phab:tag/charts|Phabricator]].

Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:07, 6 uNhlaba 2025 (UTC)
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== Proposal to enable the &quot;Contribute&quot; entry point in Zulu Wikipedia ==

{{Int:Hello}} Zulu Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language. {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|WMF Language and Product Localization]] team proposes enabling an entry point called &quot;Contribute&quot; to your Wikipedia.

The [[:bn:বিশেষ:Contribute|Contribute]] entry point is based on collaborative work with other product teams in the Wikimedia Foundation on [[mediawikiwiki:Edit_Discovery|Edit discovery]], which validated the entry point as a persistent and constant path that contributors took to discover ways to contribute content in Wikipedia.

Therefore, enabling this entry point in your Wikipedia will help contributors quickly discover available tools and immediately click to start using them. This entry point is designed to be a central point for discovering contribution tools in Zulu Wikipedia.

'''Who can access it'''

Once it is enabled in your Wikipedia, newcomers can access the entry point automatically by just logging into their account, click on the User drop-down menu and choose the &quot;Contribute&quot; icon, which takes you to another menu where you will find a self-guided description of what you can do to contribute content, as shown in the image below. An option to &quot;view contributions&quot; is also available to access the list of your contributions.

[[File:Mobile_Contribute_Page.png|Mobile Contribute Page]]                             [[File:Mobile_contribute_menu_(detailed).png|Mobile contribute menu (detailed)]]

For experienced contributors, the Contribute icon is not automatically shown in their User drop-down menu. They will still see the &quot;Contributions&quot; option unless they change it to the &quot;Contribute&quot; manually.

We have gotten valuable feedback that helped us improve its discoverability. Now, it is ready to be enabled in other Wikis. One major improvement was to [[phab:T369041|make the entry point optional for experienced contributors]] who still want to have the &quot;Contributions&quot; entry point as default.          

We plan to enable it '''on mobile''' for Wikis, where the Section translation tool is enabled. In this way, we will provide a main entry point to the mobile translation dashboard, and the exposure can still be limited by targeting only the mobile platform for now. If there are no objections to having the entry point for mobile users from your community, we will enable it by 26th May 2025.

We welcome your feedback and questions in this thread on our proposal to enable it here. Suppose there are no objections, we will deploy the &quot;Contribute&quot; entry point in your Wikipedia.

We look forward to your response soon.

Thank you!

On behalf of the WMF Language and Product Localization team. [[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 04:59, 13 uNhlaba 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Call for Candidates for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The results of voting on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025#Results|available on Meta-wiki]].

You may now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025/Candidates|submit your candidacy to serve on the U4C]] through 29 May 2025 at 12:00 UTC. Information about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|eligibility, process, and the timeline are on Meta-wiki]]. Voting on candidates will open on 1 June 2025 and run for two weeks, closing on 15 June 2025 at 12:00 UTC.

If you have any questions, you can ask on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|the discussion page for the election]]. -- in cooperation with the U4C, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|inkulumo]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 22:07, 15 uNhlaba 2025 (UTC)
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== RfC ongoing regarding Abstract Wikipedia (and your project) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''(Apologies for posting in English, if this is not your first language)''

Hello all! We opened a discussion on Meta about a very delicate issue for the development of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. Since some of the hypothesis involve your project, we wanted to hear your thoughts too. 

We want to make the decision process clear: we do not yet know which option we want to use, which is why we are consulting here. We will take the arguments from the Wikimedia communities into account, and we want to consult with the different communities and hear arguments that will help us with the decision. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation.

You can read the various hypothesis and have your say at [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 15:27, 22 uNhlaba 2025 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 Selection &amp; Call for Questions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

This year, the term of 2 (two) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The Elections Committee will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Governance Committee, composed of trustees who are not candidates in the 2025 community-and-affiliate-selected trustee selection process (Raju Narisetti, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, Lorenzo Losa, Kathy Collins, Victoria Doronina and Esra’a Al Shafei) [3], is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2025 trustee selection process and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].

Here are the key planned dates:

* May 22 – June 5: Announcement (this communication) and call for questions period [6]
* June 17 – July 1, 2025: Call for candidates
* July 2025: If needed, affiliates vote to shortlist candidates if more than 10 apply [5]
* August 2025: Campaign period
* August – September 2025: Two-week community voting period
* October – November 2025: Background check of selected candidates
* Board’s Meeting in December 2025: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2025 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025|[link]]].

'''Call for Questions'''

In each selection process, the community has the opportunity to submit questions for the Board of Trustees candidates to answer. The Election Committee selects questions from the list developed by the community for the candidates to answer. Candidates must answer all the required questions in the application in order to be eligible; otherwise their application will be disqualified. This year, the Election Committee will select 5 questions for the candidates to answer. The selected questions may be a combination of what’s been submitted from the community, if they’re alike or related. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates|[link]]]

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2025 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Election_volunteers|[link].]]

Thank you!

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Committee_Membership,_December_2024

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/FAQ

[6] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates

Best regards,

Victoria Doronina

Board Liaison to the Elections Committee

Governance Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 03:08, 28 uNhlaba 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  Upcoming Deployment of the CampaignEvents Extension&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone,  

''(Apologies for posting in English if English is not your first language. Please help translate to your language.)''

The Campaigns Product Team is planning a global deployment of the '''[[:mw:Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]]''' to all Wikipedias, including this wiki, during the '''week of June 23rd'''.

This extension is designed to help organizers plan and manage events, WikiProjects, and other on-wiki collaborations - and to make these efforts more discoverable.

The three main features of this extension are:

* '''[[:m:Event_Center/Registration|Event Registration]]''': A simple way to sign up for events on the wiki.
*  '''[[:m:CampaignEvents/Collaboration_list|Collaboration List]]''': A global list of events and a local list of WikiProjects, accessible at '''[[:m:Special:AllEvents|Special:AllEvents]]'''.
*  '''[[:m:Campaigns/Foundation_Product_Team/Invitation_list|Invitation Lists]]''': A tool to help organizers find editors who might want to join, based on their past contributions.

'''Note''': The extension comes with a new user right called '''&quot;Event Organizer&quot;''', which will be managed by administrators on this wiki. Organizer tools like Event Registration and Invitation Lists will only work if someone is granted this right. The Collaboration List is available to everyone immediately after deployment.

The extension is already live on several wikis, including '''Meta, Wikidata, English Wikipedia''', and more ( [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#Current_Deployment_Status_for_CampaignEvents_extension| See the full deployment list]])

If you have any questions, concerns, or feedback, please feel free to share them on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents| extension talkpage]]. We’d love to hear from you before the rollout.

Thank you! &lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Udehb-WMF|Udehb-WMF]] ([[User talk:Udehb-WMF|inkulumo]]) 16:48, 29 uNhlaba 2025 (UTC)&lt;/bdi&gt;
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== Vote now in the 2025 U4C Election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}

Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2025 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2025|2025 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 17 June 2025 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1750161600 12:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 1 July 2025. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 23:01, 13 uNhlangulana 2025 (UTC) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;
Hello all,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|call for candidates for the 2025 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection is now open]] from June 17, 2025 – July 2, 2025 at 11:59 UTC [1]. The Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's work, and each Trustee serves a three-year term [2]. This is a volunteer position.

This year, the Wikimedia community will vote in late August through September 2025 to fill two (2) seats on the Foundation Board. Could you – or someone you know – be a good fit to join the Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees? [3]

Learn more about what it takes to stand for these leadership positions and how to submit your candidacy on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application|this Meta-wiki page]] or encourage someone else to run in this year's election.

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee

On behalf of the Elections Committee and Governance Committee

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term.

[3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:44, 17 uNhlangulana 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Sister Projects Task Force reviews Wikispore and Wikinews&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Dear Wikimedia Community,

The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee (CAC)]]  of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees assigned [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Sister Projects Task Force|the Sister Projects Task Force (SPTF)]] to update and implement a procedure for assessing the lifecycle of Sister Projects – wiki [[m:Wikimedia projects|projects supported by Wikimedia Foundation (WMF)]].

A vision of relevant, accessible, and impactful free knowledge has always guided the Wikimedia Movement. As the ecosystem of Wikimedia projects continues to evolve, it is crucial that we periodically review existing projects to ensure they still align with our goals and community capacity.

Despite their noble intent, some projects may no longer effectively serve their original purpose. '''Reviewing such projects is not about giving up – it's about responsible stewardship of shared resources'''. Volunteer time, staff support, infrastructure, and community attention are finite, and the non-technical costs tend to grow significantly as our ecosystem has entered a different age of the internet than the one we were founded in. Supporting inactive projects or projects that didn't meet our ambitions can unintentionally divert these resources from areas with more potential impact.

Moreover, maintaining projects that no longer reflect the quality and reliability of the Wikimedia name stands for, involves a reputational risk. An abandoned or less reliable project affects trust in the Wikimedia movement.

Lastly, '''failing to sunset or reimagine projects that are no longer working can make it much harder to start new ones'''. When the community feels bound to every past decision – no matter how outdated – we risk stagnation. A healthy ecosystem must allow for evolution, adaptation, and, when necessary, letting go. If we create the expectation that every project must exist indefinitely, we limit our ability to experiment and innovate.

Because of this, SPTF reviewed two requests concerning the lifecycle of the Sister Projects to work through and demonstrate the review process. We chose Wikispore as a case study for a possible new Sister Project opening and Wikinews as a case study for a review of an existing project. Preliminary findings were discussed with the CAC, and a community consultation on both proposals was recommended.

=== Wikispore ===

The [[m:Wikispore|application to consider Wikispore]] was submitted in 2019. SPTF decided to review this request in more depth because rather than being concentrated on a specific topic, as most of the proposals for the new Sister Projects are, Wikispore has the potential to nurture multiple start-up Sister Projects.

After careful consideration, the SPTF has decided '''not to recommend''' Wikispore as a Wikimedia Sister Project. Considering the current activity level, the current arrangement allows '''better flexibility''' and experimentation while WMF provides core infrastructural support. 

We acknowledge the initiative's potential and seek community input on what would constitute a sufficient level of activity and engagement to reconsider its status in the future.

As part of the process, we shared the decision with the Wikispore community and invited one of its leaders, Pharos, to an SPTF meeting.

Currently, we especially invite feedback on measurable criteria indicating the project's readiness, such as contributor numbers, content volume, and sustained community support. This would clarify the criteria sufficient for opening a new Sister Project, including possible future Wikispore re-application. However, the numbers will always be a guide because any number can be gamed.

=== Wikinews ===

We chose to review Wikinews among existing Sister Projects because it is the one for which we have observed the highest level of concern in multiple ways.

Since the SPTF was convened in 2023, its members have asked for the community's opinions during conferences and community calls about Sister Projects that did not fulfil their promise in the Wikimedia movement.[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WCNA_2024._Sister_Projects_-_opening%3F_closing%3F_merging%3F_splitting%3F.pdf &lt;nowiki&gt;[1]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/Sister_Projects_Task_Force#Wikimania_2023_session_%22Sister_Projects:_past,_present_and_the_glorious_future%22 &lt;nowiki&gt;[2]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[3]&lt;/nowiki&gt;] Wikinews was the leading candidate for an evaluation because people from multiple language communities proposed it. Additionally, by most measures, it is the least active Sister Project, with the greatest drop in activity over the years.

While the Language Committee routinely opens and closes language versions of the Sister Projects in small languages, there has never been a valid proposal to close Wikipedia in major languages or any project in English. This is not true for Wikinews, where there was a proposal to close English Wikinews, which gained some traction but did not result in any action[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_English_Wikinews &lt;nowiki&gt;[4]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[5]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, see section 5] as well as a draft proposal to close all languages of Wikinews[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proposals_for_closing_projects/Archive_2#Close_Wikinews_completely,_all_languages? &lt;nowiki&gt;[6]&lt;/nowiki&gt;].

[[:c:File:Sister Projects Taskforce Wikinews review 2024.pdf|Initial metrics]] compiled by WMF staff also support the community's concerns about Wikinews.

Based on this report, SPTF recommends a community reevaluation of Wikinews. We conclude that its current structure and activity levels are the lowest among the existing sister projects. SPTF also recommends pausing the opening of new language editions while the consultation runs.

SPTF brings this analysis to a discussion and welcomes discussions of alternative outcomes, including potential restructuring efforts or integration with other Wikimedia initiatives.

'''Options''' mentioned so far (which might be applied to just low-activity languages or all languages) include but are not limited to:
*Restructure how Wikinews works and is linked to other current events efforts on the projects,
*Merge the content of Wikinews into the relevant language Wikipedias, possibly in a new namespace,
*Merge content into compatibly licensed external projects,
*Archive Wikinews projects.
Your insights and perspectives are invaluable in shaping the future of these projects. We encourage all interested community members to share their thoughts on the relevant discussion pages or through other designated feedback channels.

=== Feedback and next steps ===

We'd be grateful if you want to take part in a conversation on the future of these projects and the review process. We are setting up two different project pages: [[m:Public consultation about Wikispore|Public consultation about Wikispore]] and [[m:Public consultation about Wikinews|Public consultation about Wikinews]]. Please participate between 27 June 2025 and 27 July 2025, after which we will summarize the discussion to move forward. You can write in your own language.

I will also host a community conversation 16th July Wednesday 11.00 UTC and 17th July Thursday 17.00 UTC (call links to follow shortly) and will be around at Wikimania for more discussions. 
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Victoria|Victoria]] on behalf of the Sister Project Task Force, 20:57, 27 uNhlangulana 2025 (UTC)
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== Wikidata Item and Property labels soon displayed in Wiki Watchlist/Recent Changes ==

''(Apologies for posting in English, you can help by translating into your language)''

Hello everyone, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team is excited to announce an upcoming change in how Wikidata edit changelogs are displayed in your [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlists]] and [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] lists. If an edit is made on Wikidata that affects a page in another Wikimedia Project, the changelog will contain some information about the nature of the edit. This can include a QID (or Q-number), a PID (or P-number) and a value (which can be text, numbers, dates, or also QID or PID’s). Confused by these terms? See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Glossary|Wikidata:Glossary]] for further explanations.

The upcoming change is scheduled for '''17.07.2025''', between '''1300 - 1500 UTC'''.
The change will display the label (item name) alongside any QID or PIDs, as seen in the image below:
[[File:Apr10 edit summary on Wikidata.png|An edit sum entry on Wikidata, labels display alongside their P- and Q-no.'s]]

These changes will only be visible if you have Wikidata edits enabled in your User Preferences for Watchlists and Recent Changes, or have the active filter ‘Wikidata edits’ checkbox toggled on, directly on the Watchlist and Recent Changes pages.

Your bot and gadget may be affected! There are thousands of bots, gadgets and user-scripts and whilst we have researched potential effects to many of them, we cannot guarantee there won’t be some that are broken or affected by this change.

Further information and context about this change, including how your bot may be affected can be found on this [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|project task page]]. We welcome your questions and feedback, please write to us on this dedicated [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Talk page]].

Thank you, - [[m:User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] on behalf of the Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects Team. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 12:46, 14 uNtulikazi 2025 (UTC)
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== Help needed with translating User Interface message strings ==

Hello Wikimedians,

I hope this message finds you well! We have some User Interface message strings for the [[mw:Growth/Feature_summary|Growth feature]] that need your help to be translated into isiZulu. Right now, they're at 0 percent, and it would be fantastic to get them fully localized.

@[[User:3atbulletz|3atbulletz]], @[[User:Fongcwele|Fongcwele]] and @[[User:Philane46|Philane46]], thank you for all your contributions in this Wikipedia. Maybe you are interested in volunteering to translate the message strings, and anyone else interested in jumping in and lending a hand. Below is the link for the message strings on translatewiki: 

https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate

If you haven’t used [https://translatewiki.net/ translatewiki.net] before, no worries! Here’s what you need:

* A good grasp of both English and isiZulu.
* A TranslateWiki account (your wiki account won’t work here, but you can easily create one with your existing Wiki details, so you don’t have to remember anything new).
* A willingness to follow some simple instructions!

Once you’ve got your account set up, you’ll need to translate a few random messages for the site to authenticate your knowledge of the language. After that, you can dive right into the translations using the link above.

Thanks so much for helping! If you have any questions or need help, let me know.

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 05:45, 25 uNtulikazi 2025 (UTC)

:im sorry, i have tried to login on translatewiki, with no success. [[User:Fongcwele|Fongcwele]] ([[User talk:Fongcwele|talk]]) 09:22, 4 uMfumfu 2025 (UTC)

== CentralNotice Experiment: Engaging Native Speakers for Content Growth ==

{{int:Hello}} Zulu Wikipedians!

Apologies, this message is not in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}.

Part of the WMF Annual plan work is [[metawiki:Wikimedia_Foundation_Annual_Plan/2025-2026/Product_&amp;_Technology_OKRs#Vital_Knowledge_(WE2)|to drive content growth in Wikipedia]]. The [[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|Language and Product Localization team]] have an experiment to run in your Wikipedia to validate or invalidate a hypothesis that ''&quot;If we invite native speakers of small wikis through a CentralNotice banner on a high-traffic Wikipedia in their region to contribute to SuggestedEdits and other Growth features, we can assess whether this approach attracts new native speakers and if they use these editing tools to improve vital content.&quot;''

Our team plans to run [[metawiki:CentralNotice/Request/WMF_Language_Onboarding_and_Development_Experiment|a CentralNotice banner]], from August 29th to September 12th, that will display on the English Wikipedia for users in regions where this language is spoken, and also on this Wikipedia. The banner for this Wikipedia will say “The world is missing out on human knowledge in your language. Join the Zulu Wikipedia community and help expand it.&quot; in Zulu. By clicking on the banner, users can easily access the [[mw:Growth/Feature_summary|Growth features]] and start contributing.

For this to work, we need your expertise and help before we launch the banner. We need admins to:

* Set up the [[mw:Growth/Feature_summary#Mentorship_2|mentorship feature]] and invite experienced contributors to become mentors, ensuring that newcomers have sufficient mentors to turn to when they need help. You can set it up from this link [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship|https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship]]
* Help us provide [[mw:Growth/Personalized_first_day/Newcomer_tasks#Maintenance_templates|maintenance templates]] so that more newcomer tasks can be surfaced through the [[Special:Homepage|Suggested Edits]] feature, by editing this page: [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/GrowthSuggestedEdits|https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CommunityConfiguration/GrowthSuggestedEdits]]
* Help us update the [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/HelpPanel|Special:CommunityConfiguration]] with [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|user guides]] or help pages on your local wiki so that new contributors we attract can receive proper support from the [[mw:Growth/Feature_summary#HP|Help panel]] on the [[Special:Homepage|Newcomer Homepage]].

We also need translators to help us fully translate the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate Growth feature interface] into Zulu, focusing on the following message strings:

# https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments-confirmemail&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate 
# https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments-welcomesurvey&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate
# https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments-homepage&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate
# https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments-helppanel&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate
# https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-growthexperiments-user&amp;language=zu&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate

Our team values your input on this project and are open to further discussions here. You can learn more about this work from [[metawiki:CentralNotice/Request/WMF_Language_Onboarding_and_Development_Experiment|this page]]. As an admin who would like to help, if you are interested in a virtual call for assistance with the work, please let us know, and we’ll set up a meeting.

We’re excited about the opportunity to collaborate and look forward to hearing from you. Thank you!

[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 04:55, 8 uNcwaba 2025 (UTC) On behalf of the Language and Product Localization team

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Temporary accounts will be rolled out soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;body&quot;/&gt;
Hello, we are the Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity|Product Safety and Integrity]] team. We would like to announce that '''we plan to enable [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] for this wiki in the week of September 1'''.

Temporary accounts are successfully live on 30 wikis, including many large ones like German, Japanese, and French. The change they bring is especially relevant to logged-out editors, who this feature is designed to protect. But it is also relevant to community members like mentors, patrollers, and admins – anyone who reverts edits, blocks users, or otherwise interacts with logged-out editors as part of keeping the wikis safe and accurate. 

'''Why we are building temporary accounts'''

Our wikis should be safer to edit by default for logged-out editors. Temporary accounts allow people to continue editing the wikis without creating an account, while avoiding publicly tying their edits to their IP address. We believe this is in the best interest of our logged-out editors, who make valuable contributions to the wikis and who may later create accounts and grow our community of editors, admins, and other roles. Even though the wikis do warn logged-out editors that their IP address will be associated with their edit, many people may not understand what an IP address is, or that it could be used to connect them to other information about them in ways they might not expect. 

Additionally, our moderation software and tools rely too heavily on network origin (IP addresses) to identify users and patterns of activity, especially as IP addresses themselves are becoming less stable as identifiers. Temporary accounts allow for more precise interactions with logged-out editors, including more precise blocks, and can help limit how often we unintentionally end up blocking good-faith users who use the same IP addresses as bad-faith users.

'''How temporary accounts work'''
[[File:Temporary account banner and empty talk page.png|thumb]]
Any time a logged-out user publishes an edit on this wiki, a cookie will be set in this user's browser, and a temporary account tied with this cookie will be automatically created. This account's name will follow the pattern: &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;~2025-12345-67&lt;/code&gt; (a tilde, current year, a number). On pages like Recent Changes or page history, this name will be displayed. The cookie will expire 90 days after its creation. As long as it exists, all edits made from this device will be attributed to this temporary account. It will be the same account even if the IP address changes, unless the user clears their cookies or uses a different device or web browser. A record of the IP address used at the time of each edit will be stored for 90 days after the edit. However, only some logged-in users will be able to see it.

'''What does this mean for different groups of users?'''

'''For logged-out editors'''

* This increases privacy: currently, if you do not use a registered account to edit, then everybody can see the IP address for the edits you made, even after 90 days. That will no longer be possible on this wiki.
* If you use a temporary account to edit from different locations in the last 90 days (for example at home and at a coffee shop), the edit history and the IP addresses for all those locations will now be recorded together, for the same temporary account. Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the relevant requirements]] will be able to view this data. If this creates any personal security concerns for you, please contact talktohumanrights at wikimedia.org for advice.

'''For community members interacting with logged-out editors'''

* A temporary account is uniquely linked to a device. In comparison, an IP address can be shared with different devices and people (for example, different people at school or at work might have the same IP address).
* Compared to the current situation, it will be safer to assume that a temporary user's talk page belongs to only one person, and messages left there will be read by them. As you can see in the screenshot, temporary account users will receive notifications. It will also be possible to thank them for their edits, ping them in discussions, and invite them to get more involved in the community.

'''For users who use IP address data to moderate and maintain the wiki'''

* '''For patrollers''' who track persistent abusers, investigate violations of policies, etc.: Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the requirements]] will be able to reveal temporary users' IP addresses and all contributions made by temporary accounts from a specific IP address or range ([[Special:IPContributions]]). They will also have access to useful information about the IP addresses thanks to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Info]] feature. Many other pieces of software have been built or adjusted to work with temporary accounts, including AbuseFilter, global blocks, Global User Contributions, and more. (For information for volunteer developers on how to update the code of your tools – see the last part of the message.)
* '''For admins blocking logged-out editors''':
** It will be possible to block many abusers by just blocking their temporary accounts. A blocked person won't be able to create new temporary accounts quickly if the admin selects the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|autoblock]] option.
** It will still be possible to block an IP address or IP range.
* Temporary accounts will not be retroactively applied to contributions made before the deployment. On Special:Contributions, you will be able to see existing IP user contributions, but not new contributions made by temporary accounts on that IP address. Instead, you should use Special:IPContributions for this.

'''Our requests for you, and next steps'''

* If you know of any tools, bots, gadgets etc. using data about IP addresses or being available for logged-out users, you may want to test if they work on [[testwiki:Main_Page|testwiki]] or [[test2wiki:Main_Page|test2wiki]]. If you are a volunteer developer, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|read our documentation for developers]], and in particular, the section on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers#How should I update my code?|how your code might need to be updated]].
* If you want to test the temporary account experience, for example just to check what it feels like, go to testwiki or test2wiki and edit without logging in.
* Tell us if you know of any difficulties that need to be addressed. We will try to help, and if we are not able, we will consider the available options.
* Look at our [[m:Meta:Babel#Temporary_Accounts:_access_to_IP_addresses_and_next_steps|previous message]] about requirements for users without extended rights who may need access to IP addresses.

To learn more about the project, check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/FAQ|our FAQ]] – you will find many useful answers there. You may also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|look at the updates]] (we have just posted one) and [[mw:Newsletter:Product Safety and Integrity|subscribe to our new newsletter]]. If you'd like to talk to me (Szymon) off-wiki, you will find me on Discord and Telegram. Thank you!&lt;section end=&quot;body&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:user:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]], [[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21:36, 26 uNcwaba 2025 (UTC)
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== Update on the CentralNotice experiment to engage native speakers for content growth ==

{{int:Hello}} Zulu Wikipedians!

Apologies, this message is not in your native language.{{int:Please-translate}}.

The [[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|Language and Product Localisation team]] would like to update you on the upcoming CentralNotice banner campaign for multilingual editors, which we announced [[Wikipedia:Umnyango wamgwamanda#c-UOzurumba (WMF)-20250808045500-CentralNotice Experiment: Engaging Native Speakers for Content Growth|here]].

The CentralNotice banner launch is now scheduled for the week of September 3rd, to enable us complete some technical instrumentation work for the project.

We appreciate all your support and work translating the Growth feature message strings and setting up the required pages for this experiment.
[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[User talk:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 00:35, 29 uNcwaba 2025 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Server switch - Your wiki will be read-only for a short time soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]

The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will switch the traffic between its data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster.

All traffic will switch on '''{{#time:j xg|2025-09-24|en}}'''. The switch will start at '''[https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/{{#time:U|2025-09-24T15:00|en}} {{#time:H:i e|2025-09-24T15:00}}]'''.

Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. 

A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. This banner will remain visible until the end of the operation. 
You can contribute to the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=Centralnotice-tgroup-read_only_banner&amp;task=view&amp;language=&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate translation or proofreading] of this banner text.

'''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.'''

*You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on {{#time:l j xg Y|2025-09-24|en}}.
*If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case.

''Other effects'':

*Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped.
* We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards.
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/GitLab|GitLab]] will be unavailable for about 90 minutes.

This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. 

'''Please share this information with your community.'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;server-switch&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; 15:41, 18 uMandulo 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Migration to Parsoid&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Parsoid Read Views/Read View Announcement|Read this in another language]]&lt;/em&gt;

Hello everyone! I am glad to inform you that as the next step in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, Parsoid will soon be turned on as the default article renderer on your wiki. We are gradually increasing the number of wikis using Parsoid, with the intention of making it the default wikitext parser for MediaWiki's next long-term support release. This will make our wikis more reliable and consistent for editors, readers, and tools to use, as well as making the development of future wikitext features easier.

If this disrupts your workflow, don’t worry! You can still opt out through a user preference or turn Parsoid off on the current page using the Tools submenu, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation.

There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Confidence_Framework|more information about our roll-out strategy]] available, including the testing done before we turn on Parsoid for a new wiki.

To report bugs and issues, please look at our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Known Issues|known issues]] documentation and if you found a new bug please create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]].
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:User:ABreault (WMF)|Content Transform Team]]&lt;/bdi&gt;  19:49, 2 uMfumfu 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Have your say: vote for the 2025 Board of Trustees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|2025 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates are running for two (2) seats on the Board.

To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Voter eligibility guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Learn more about them by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidates|reading their application statements and watch their candidacy videos]].

When you are ready, go to the [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/405|SecurePoll voting page to vote]].

'''The vote is open from October 8 at 00:00 UTC to October 22 at 23:59 UTC.'''

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;Chair, Elections Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:48, 9 uMfumfu 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki that will enable users to combine functions from [[:f:|Wikifunctions]] and data from Wikidata in order to generate natural language sentences in any supported languages. These sentences can then be used by any Wikipedia (or elsewhere).

There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with votes beginning on 20 October and 17 November 2025. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on mid-December 2025. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 11:43, 20 uMfumfu 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. 

Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]]

Applications for the committees open on October 30, 2025. Applications for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on December 11, 2025. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Committee appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email cst[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with any questions you may have.

For the Committee Support team,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-[[m:User:MKaur (WMF)| MKaur (WMF)]] 14:13, 30 uMfumfu 2025 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder: Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Abstract Wikipedia, Multilingual Wikipedia, Wikiabstracts, Wikigenerator, Proto-Wiki&lt;/span&gt;. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 14:22, 20 uLwezi 2025 (UTC)
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== Thank You for Last Year – Join Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 ==

Dear Wikimedia communities,

We hope you are doing well, and we wish you a happy New Year.

''Last year, we captured light. This year, we’ll capture legacy.''

In 2025, communities around the world shared the glow of Ramadan nights and the warmth of collective iftars. In 2026, ''Wiki Loves Ramadan'' is expanding, bringing more stories, more cultures, and deeper global connections across Wikimedia projects.

We invite you to explore the ''Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026'' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Meta page]] to learn how you can participate and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026/Participating communities|sign up]] your community.

📷 ''Photo campaign on '' [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026|Wikimedia Commons]]

If you have questions about the project, please refer to the FAQs:  
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ/|Meta-Wiki]]
* [[c:Special:MyLanguage/Commons:Wiki Loves Ramadan/FAQ|Wikimedia Commons]]

''Early registration for updates is now open via the '''[[m:Special:RegisterForEvent/2710|Event page]]'''''

''Stay connected and receive updates:''  
* [https://t.me/WikiLovesRamadan Telegram channel]  
* [https://lists.wikimedia.org/postorius/lists/wikilovesramadan.lists.wikimedia.org/ Mailing list]

We look forward to collaborating with you and your community.


'''The Wiki Loves Ramadan 2026 Organizing Team''' 19:45, 16 uMasingana 2026 (UTC)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&quot;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 100%;&quot;&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/div&gt;

;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 

Dear Wiki Community,

We are pleased to invite Wikimedia communities, affiliates, and independent contributors to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia.

The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects.

;About the Campaign 
'''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices.

;What Can Participants Write About? 
Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to:

* Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations  
* Folk dances, music, and traditional performances  
* Women and queer figures in folklore  
* Women in mythology and oral traditions  
* Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives  
* Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends  
* Folk games, sports, and cultural practices  

Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools.

;How to Sign Up as an Organizer 
Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community:

# Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] 
# Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool  
# Prepare a local article list and clearly mention:
#* Campaign timeline  
#* Local and international prizes  
# Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]]  
# Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]'''

;Campaign Tools

The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants:

* '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats.
* '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore.

Both tools are now available for use in the campaign.  '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]'''

;Learn More &amp; Get Support
For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''.

If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via:
* '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]'''
* Email us using details on the contact page.

;Join Us 
We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia.

Thank you and best wishes,
  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]'''

----

''Stay connected:''  
[[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp;
[[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

== Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 in Your Country ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 100%;&quot;&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/div&gt;

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
Hello everyone,

We are delighted to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and community organizations worldwide to participate in '''Wiki Loves Folklore 2026''', an international initiative dedicated to documenting and celebrating folk culture across the globe.

;About Wiki Loves Folklore 

'''Wiki Loves Folklore''' is an annual international photography competition hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The campaign runs from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and encourages photographers, cultural enthusiasts, and community members to contribute photographs that highlight:
* Folk traditions and rituals  
* Cultural festivals and celebrations  
* Traditional attire and crafts 
* Performing arts, music, and dance  
* Everyday practices rooted in folk heritage  

Through this campaign, we aim to preserve and promote diverse folk cultures and make them freely accessible to the world.

[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026|Project page on Wikimedia Commons]] 

; Host a Local Edition 

As we celebrate the '''eight edition''' of Wiki Loves Folklore, we warmly invite communities to organize a local edition in their country or region. Hosting a local campaign is a great opportunity to:
* Increase visibility of your region’s folk culture  
* Engage new contributors in your community  
* Enrich Wikimedia Commons with high-quality cultural content  

'''[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026/Organize|Sign up to organize]]:'''  

If your team prefers to organize the competition in ''either February or March only'', please feel free to let us know.

If you are unable to organize, we encourage you to share this opportunity with other interested groups or organizations in your region.

;Get in Touch 
If you have any questions, need support, or would like to explore collaboration opportunities, please feel free to contact us via:

* The project Talk pages  
* Email: '''support@wikilovesfolklore.org'''

We are also happy to connect via an online meeting if your team would like to discuss planning or coordination in more detail.

Warm regards,  

'''The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team'''
&lt;/div&gt;
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 13:21, 18 uMasingana 2026 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Annual review of the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 9 February 2026. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

21:02, 19 uMasingana 2026 (UTC)
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== IsiZulu Wikimedia User Group ==

[[File:IsiZulu Wikimedia User Group Logo.jpg|thumb|IsiZulu Wikimedia User Group Logo]]

Sanibonani nonke babhali beWikiphidiya yesiZulu. Ngithanda ukunazisa ukuthi sesiqalise iQembu Labasebenzisa IsiZulu kuWikimedia. Leli qembu okwamanje lisasungulwa, alikabi semthethweni noma liqashelwe abaphathi kuWikimedia. Inhloso yeqembu kuzoba ukuthuthukisa izibhalwa nesiqikili sesiZulu kuyo yonke imiklamo kaWikimedia. Lokhu kuzokwenziwa ngemikhankaso efana nesihlelakalo (edit-a-thon) nobunye ubuqhebeqhebe obuzoqhakambisa imiklamo kaWikimedia futhi yandise isiqikili sesiZulu. Leli kuzoba iqembu elibhekele konke okuthinta ulimi lesiZulu kuhlanganisa nokumisa amaQeqebana Wabasebenzisa (UsEr clubs) emaNyuvesi, ezikoleni nasemphakathini. Sesilakhile ikhasi lethu lapha https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/IsiZulu_Wikimedia_User_Group# , sakwazi nokuthi sidwebe uphawu leqembu ngokuvumelana nesimiso zakwaWikimedia zokwenza uphawu. 

Simema bonke ababhala ngesizulu ukuba bazibandakanye naleli qembu labasebenzisi njengoba lizoba indikimba ezokweseka yonke imikhankaso yokuthuthukisa isiZulu nokuqhakambisa imiklamo yakwaWikimedia kubantu abakhuluma isiZulu.

.  [[User:Fongcwele|Fongcwele]] ([[User talk:Fongcwele|talk]]) 09:41, 28 uNhlolanja 2026 (UTC)

== Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia 2026.png|right|250px|thumb|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Cultural_Diplomacy_Month_2026|Join our campaign!]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Dear Wikipedians!

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the sixth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''1st April''' until '''30th April 2026'''.

The initiative aims to promote knowledge about Ukrainian culture abroad by creating and improving Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. This year marks the sixth edition of the campaign, which will focus on contemporary culture, making today’s artistic voices and practices more visible to international audiences.

🧩'''How to participate?'''

Choose an article from the suggested list → Write an article in your language, or improve an existing one according to the rules → Add your contribution to the contest page and calculate your points → Win prizes and receive a certificate of participation → Become a promoter of truthful knowledge about Ukraine.

🧩'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Check our main page for more information]]'''.

'''If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.'''

If not, then we encourage you to translate the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|landing page of the contest]] and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-UCDM2026banner&amp;messages=&amp;language=en&amp;x=D banner] into your own language.

Also, we set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in this challenge! 

[[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) 04:35, 1 April 2026 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Action Required: Update templates/modules for electoral maps (Migrating from P1846 to P14226) ==

Hello everyone,

This is a notice regarding an ongoing data migration on Wikidata that may affect your election-related templates and Lua modules (such as &lt;code&gt;Module:Itemgroup/list&lt;/code&gt;).

'''The Change:'''&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, many templates pull electoral maps from Wikidata using the property [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]], combined with the qualifier [[:d:Property:P180|P180]]: [[:d:Q19571328|Q19571328]]. 

We are migrating this data (across roughly 4,000 items) to a newly created, dedicated property: '''[[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]]'''.

'''What You Need To Do:'''&lt;br /&gt;
To ensure your templates and infoboxes do not break or lose their maps, please update your local code to fetch data from [[:d:Property:P14226|P14226]] instead of the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] + [[:d:Property:P180|P180]] structure. A [[m:Wikidata/Property Migration: P1846 to P14226/List|list of pages]] was generated using Wikimedia Global Search.

'''Deadline:'''&lt;br /&gt;
We are temporarily retaining the old data on [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] to allow for a smooth transition. However, to complete the data cleanup on Wikidata, the old [[:d:Property:P1846|P1846]] statements will be removed after '''May 1, 2026'''. Please update your modules and templates before this date to prevent any disruption to your wiki's election articles.

Let us know if you have any questions or need assistance with the query logic. Thank you for your help! [[User:ZI Jony|ZI Jony]] using [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:11, 3 uMbasa 2026 (UTC)
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== Request for comment (global AI policy) ==

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}
A [[:m:Requests for comment/Artificial intelligence policy|request for comment]] is currently being held to decide on a global AI policy. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:58, 26 uMbasa 2026 (UTC)
&lt;/bdi&gt;
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== Page name Change ==

Sanibonani, leli khasi lezingxoxo libizwa ngokuthi '''uMnyango womgwamanda'''. Angazi kuze kanjani lethiwe leli gama. Kodwa leli gama aliwakhi umqondo futhi alicacile ukuthi lisho ukuthini. 

Kodwa singaliguqula igama silibize ngegama elinomqondo ocacile, ukuze sizokwazi ukulisebenzisela okuyinhloso yalo.

Amagama esingakhetha kuwo ahlanganisa elithi '''Ingosi yomphakathi''', nelithi '''Ikhasi lomphakathi'''.

Singakhetha kulawa noma abanye nabo bangaqhamuka namanye esingakhetha kuwo. 

Ngiyabonga [[User:Fongcwele|Fongcwele]] ([[User talk:Fongcwele|talk]]) 04:05, 18 uNhlaba 2026 (UTC)

== Ikhasi elikhulu changes ==

Sanibonani, njengomlawulihlelo (admin) kuleWikiphidiya, ngicele usizo luka @[[User:Derek J Moore|Derek J Moore]] bekanye no @[[User:Dumbassman|Dumbassman]] ngokuphathelene nokwenza izinguquko eKhasini elikhulu. Sibe nomhlangano mhla zingama-26 kuMeyi 2026 ukuze bangibonise indlela yokuthi iKhasi elikhulu liveze izibhalwa ezihlukahlukene ezizoqhakanjiswa, futhi zihehe abafundi. 

Ikhasi elizosetshenziselwa ukwenza izinguquko zeKhasi elikhulu kuzoba yileli [[Wikipedia:Featured article candidates]], kunenqubomgomo engiyilobile kulo, ezama ukuveza indlela izinguquko ezizokwenzeka ngayo, ukuqokwa kwamakhasi, nokukhethwa kwawo. Bonke abahleli be-Wikiphidiya yesiZulu banelungelo lokuba nengxenye kulomdludlungu. Izibhalwa zizoguqulwa kanye ngenyanga, ngenxa yokuthi azikho ziningi izibhalwa esingaziqhakambisa, isikhathi eyinyanga zizovumela ukuba uma kukhona izibhalwa esifuna ukuzifaka kodwa ezingafaneleki, zibhalwe zize zihlabahlose ukuze zifakwe eKhasini elikhulu. Izibhalwa eziyiziphinzi (''stubs'') noma izileke (''starts'') ngeke zifakwe. Kudingeka ezibhalwa ezinamaphuzu anele nezihlabahlosile.

Lezi zinguquko zizothinta izingxenye ezithi: 1. '''Isibhalwa esiqhakanjiswayo''', 2. '''Ingabe bewazi?''', 3. '''Amaqiniso,''' kanye 4. '''nesithombe esiqhakanjiswayo.''' 

Uma kunezinguquko ongathanda zibe khona kunqubomgomo noma uhlelo oluhlongozwayo, ngicela sixoxe ngazo kuleli khasi esikulo manje. 

Zonke izingxoxo zokuthi iziphi izibhalwa okufanele zifakwe, zizokwenzeka kulelikhasi lezigxoxo [[Wikipedia talk:Featured article candidates]]. 

Ozithobayo. [[User:Fongcwele|Fongcwele]] ([[User talk:Fongcwele|talk]]) 10:07, 27 uNhlaba 2026 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now in the 2026 U4C election&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2026 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 2 June 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 14 June 2026. -- In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17:15, 27 uNhlaba 2026 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&amp;oldid=30513860 --&gt;</text>
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    <title>User talk:MoiraMoira</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:55:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Майский хуесос</username>
        <id>26267</id>
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      <text bytes="1609" sha1="7mb75uduwzsrbtdte4j06jcxgytuwu1" xml:space="preserve">ПИДОРЫ НАХУЙ, ЗАЕБАЛИ БАНИТЬ МОИ УЧЁТКИ!!
ЭТО ПРАВИЛЬНО, ЧТО В КИТАЕ И МЬЯНМЕ ЗАБАНИЛИ ВСЕ ВИКИПРОЕКТЫ ГОВНЯННЫЕ!!! ВАМ БЛЯДЬ НАДО Р ЕЗ АТ Ь Ж ИВ ОТ Ы!! СОСИТЕ И ПЕРЕВОДИТЕ translatewiki.net!! НЕ ЗАБЫВАЙТЕ, ЧТО Я БЛЯТЬ НЕ ЕДИНСТВЕННЫЙ ВАНДАЛ!! ТАКИХ КАК Я ЕЩЁ МИЛЛИОНЫ!!
__NOINDEX__
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&lt;center&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;border: 0;&gt;[[Image:Symbole-faune.png|27px]] '''Welcome on my page!'''&lt;/h3&gt;'''Subjects I contribute to are history, nature, authors, artists, baseball and softball and more. Since I am mostly active on the Dutch-language version nl-Wikipedia, please contact me [http://nl.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Overleg_Gebruiker:MoiraMoira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=new here] if you need me for help or if you have a question.&lt;/font color&gt;&lt;br&gt;
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        <id>11236</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Майский хуесос|Майский хуесос]] ([[User talk:Майский хуесос|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:MoiraMoira|MoiraMoira]]</comment>
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&lt;center&gt;&lt;center&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;border: 0;&gt;[[Image:Symbole-faune.png|27px]] '''Welcome on my page!'''&lt;/h3&gt;'''Subjects I contribute to are history, nature, authors, artists, baseball and softball and more. Since I am mostly active on the Dutch-language version nl-Wikipedia, please contact me [http://nl.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Overleg_Gebruiker:MoiraMoira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=new here] if you need me for help or if you have a question.&lt;/font color&gt;&lt;br&gt;
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        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
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      <comment>/* UHulumeni nezoMbusazwe */ Ngiguqule igama likaKhomunisti kuCosulelwano</comment>
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{| border=1 align=right celadding= celspacing=0 width=300 style=&quot;margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;&quot;
|+&lt;big&gt;'''IShayina'''&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br /&gt;'''中华人民共和国'''&lt;br /&gt;''Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó''
|-
| style=&quot;background:#efefef;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=2 |
{| border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;
|-
| align=&quot;center&quot; width=&quot;140px&quot; | [[File:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg|125px]]
|
|}
|-
| align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=2 |&lt;small&gt;''[[Inkondlo yesizwe]]: March of the Volunteers
《义勇军进行曲》 (Pinyin: &quot;Yìyǒngjūn Jìnxíngqǔ&quot;)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=2 | &lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;[[File:March_of_the_Volunteers_instrumental.ogg]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-
| align=center colspan=2 | [[File:China in its region (claimed hatched).svg|300px]]
|-
| '''Isiqongo''' || [[Beijing]]
|-
| '''Idolobha elikhulu''' || [[Shanghai]]
|-
| '''Ulimi''' || [[IsiShayina]]
|-
| '''Ubungako bendawo''' || 9,640,821 km²
|-
| '''Inani labantu'''&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lonke:&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ukuminyana:
| &lt;br /&gt;1,339,724,852&lt;small&gt;(2008)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;363.3 ab./km²
|-
|}


'''IShayina''' (ngokomthetho: '''IRiphabhuliki yaBantu baseShayina''', [[IsiNgisi|ngesiNgisi]]: ''People's Republic of China,'' ngokufushane: ''i-PRC'', [[IsiShayina|ngesiShayina]]: 中华人民共和国, ngesiPinyin: ''Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó'') yilizwe empumalanga [[I-Eshiya|Eshiya]]. IKhelane [[IRashiya|neRashiya]] neNyakatho Khoriya ngasenyakatho-mpumalanga, iMongoliya ngasenyakatho, iKazakhistani, iThajikhistani neKhirigizistani ngasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, [[i-Afganistani]], [[IPakistani|iPhakistani]], [[India|iNdiya]], iNephali neBhutani ngasentshonalanga, iMyanmar, iLaos, ne [[IViyetnami|Viyetnamu]] ngasenzansi. IShayina iduze neNingizimu Khoriya, [[iJaphani]] nePhillipines. Ngasempumalanga kunelwandle eliPhuzi (''Yellow Sea'') nelwandle laseMpumalanga Shayina kuphinde kube nelwande laseNingizimu Shayinga ngazenzansi. 

Umbuso we-PRC uphikisana neRiphabuliki yaseShayina mayelana ukubusa kweShayina nesiqhingi saseTaiwan lapho singabusi khona. Awuvumi ukuthu amanye amazwe abanebudlelwane neyo umabanga vumelani nayo ukuthi kuyiyona umbuso wangempela waseTaiwan. Futhi i-PRC iphikisana neVietnam, iBrunei, iPhilippines neMalaysia mayelana ukubusa kweLwande leNingizimu Shayina. Futhi i-PRC iphikisana neNdiya mayelana ukubusa kwezindawo ezithile eKashmir. Ixazulule ukuphikasana ngaphakathi kwayo nePhakistani mayelana ukubusa kwezindawo eziseKashmir lapho khona iPhakistani iphikisana neNdiya. Phezu kwalokho iphikisana neJapani mayelana ukubusa kweziqhingi zaseSenkaku. 

Umlando waseShayina usukela eminyakeni eyi-2000 ngaphambu kokuzala kweMvana esikhathini esaziwa nge-''Paleolithic'' emchengezini womfula oliPhuzi. Ngo-221 ngaphambu kokuzala kweMvana, amazwe ebekhona kuleyondawo wahlanganiswa uQin Shi Huang. IShayina yabuswa amaQin, amaHan, amaTang, amaYuan, amaMing namaQing. Ngelikhulu leminyaka ayisishumi neshishiyagalolunye, amazwe aseYuropu aqale ukuthatha umhlaba weShayina. 

Ngo-1911, iKuomintang imenule iNkosi uPuyi (ngesiShayina bekaziwa njengeNdodana yeZulu) yasungula iRiphabhuliki yaseShayina. Ngasemuva kweMpi Enkulu yomMhlaba Wonke yokuQala, iNhlangano yobuKhomunisti yaseShayina (i-''CCP'') yahlokoza imphi yezakhamuzi. Kulesosikhathi iJapani yahlesela, yathatha isifunzwe seShayina saseManchuria. IKuomintang neCCP bamisa ukulwa isikhashane kodwa babuyela khona ekuphethweni kweMpi yoMhlaba Wonke yesiBili. Amakhomunisti waxosha iKuomintang eShayina, iKuomintang yabalekela eTaiwan. Nomabangasalwi, impi engaphakathi kwabo ayikakapheli. Ngo-1990, uMbuso oHlangeneyo nePhotugali zabuyisa iHong Kong neMacau kuShayina.

Umbuso kaMao Zedong, uNobala oMkhulu we-CCP eyalandela ukuxoshwa kwe-Riphabuliki yaseShayina udale ukuhlupheka obukhulu nombuso wempoqo nencindezelo ulubuhlungu ukuthi abantu abayizigidi amashumi amahlanu bashona. Ngo-1961, wakhothama uNobala oMkhulu, kwangena uDeng Xiaoping ezingeni lokuphatha waguqulo isimo somnotho nendlela yokubusa ngangokuthi ngaphansi kwabalandeli bake, iShayina yaba yilizwe elinomnotho oqhataniswa neMelika ngobukhulu bayo . IShayina yanamhlanje idayisa impahla nawonke amazwe asemhlabeni ukundlula amazwe onke ngemali. Namhlanje iShayina inamandla anagangokuthi ibizwe ngelizwe elimandla ukudlula wonke amazwe emhlabeni wonke ngaphandle kweMelika. Inhlokodoloba iseBeijing, idolobha elikhulu liseShanghai, futhi amanye amadolobha abalulekile aseShenzhen, eChongqing, naseTianjing.

== UMlando ==

=== Isikhathi esemuva komlando ===
I-''Homo erectus'' (okhokho bobuntu) yokuqala eyaziwa ikhona eShayina ngu-Peking Man. Ngokuhlola i-Carbon-12 engasemathambeni ayo, ochwepheshe basola ukuthi ingabaneminyaka engezigidi eziyi-2.5. I-''Homo sapiens'' ingake yabakhona eShayina kusukela iminyika engangezi-680,000 kuyela 780,000. Abachwephesi bomlando basola ukuthi izithombe zase-Jiahu zingaba izibonelo zakuqala zokubhala eShayina - kusolwa ukuthi ziqanjwe ngezi-7,000, ngasemuva kokuzalwa kweMvana (BC).

=== Isikhathi sokubusa sobukhosi ===
{{Multiple image|image1=QinShiHuang19century.jpg|caption1=Inkosi yobuKhosi bamaQin nomSunguli weShayina, uQin Shi Huang|image2=YuanEmperorAlbumGenghisPortrait.jpg|caption2=Inkosi yamaMongoli owasungula umbuso omkhulu ukundlula imibuso yonke emlandweni womhlaba wonke, uGenghis Khan|image3=清 佚名 《清太宗崇德皇帝朝服像》.jpg|caption3=Inkosi yakuqala yobuKhosi bamaQing, ubukhosi bobugcina baseShayina, uChangde|width=150}}
Ngezincwadi zomlando zaseShayina, kuthiwa ubukhosa lamaXia buyilona lobuqala baseShayina. Kodwa ubufakazi balokho aluqinanga futhi abachwephese bezomlando bayakuphikisa. Kunokuvumelana okukhulayo kokuthi ubukhosi bamaShang kuyilona langempela lokuqala laseShayina. Kwaziwa ukuthi amaShang avele ngeminyakakhulu eyi-11 ngasemuva kokuzala kweMvana (BC). Ubukhosi bamaShang buchithwe ngamaZhou ewabusa ngeminyakakhulu eyi-11 kuyela iminyakakhulu eyi-5 BC. Inkosi yamaZhou yayibizwa ngeNdodana yeZulu, isihloko amakhosi eShayina alandelayo abizwa ngaso. Umbuso wamaZhou wabhidlika, kwasala izizwe eziyisikhombisa ezilwayo kusukela iminyakakhulu eyi-5 kuya iminyakakhulu eyi-3 BC.

Ubukhosi bamaQin bunqobe Izizwe Eziyisikhombisa Ezilwayo labangubukhosi bobuqala besikhathi esaziwa ngesiNgisi nge-''Imperial China'' (isikhathi seNkosi yamaKhosi). Inkosi uQin Shi Huang (noma, uQin Zheng) wagcotshwa njengeNkosi yamaKhosi yaseShayina yokuqala ngezi-221 BC. Umbuso kaQin Shi Huang ulethe imali, ukulinganisa oluqavile nokuhlanganisa amaphawu okubhala isiShayina. Umbuso wakhe wachithwa amaHan ewakhulisa umhlaba weShayina futhi waqala umgwaqo wokudayisa nokuhamba olubizwa yi-''Silk Road''. Ubukhosi bamaHan baphela kwasuka isikhathi semiBuso eyiNtathu: amaJin, nobukhosi baseNyakatho nobukhosi baseNingizimu. 

AmaSui abuyise ubukhosi bamaHan kodwa bawa ngenxa yezimpi eKhoriya. Kwavela ubukhosi bamaTang nobukhosi bamaSong. Lemikhosi yayidayisana nabantu abasezindaweni ezikude njengase-Mesapotamia naseNtshonalanga Afrika. Ubukhosi bamaSong bulethe imali yephephe, amabutho agcwele wosemanzini, inkolelo ye-Confucianism nokukhula kwenanini labantu ukundlula izigidi eziyi-100. AmaTang ona oxhase inkolelo yaka-Bhuda (ngesiNgisi: i-''Buddhism'').  

Kusekela u-1205 ngaphambu kokuzala kweMvana (AD), amaMongoli ngaphansi kaGengis Khana anqobe iShayina. AmaMongoli aqhubeka ukunqoba iShayinga ngaphansi kaKublai Khan owaqeda ubukhosi bamaSong. AmaMongoli asungule ubukhosi bamaYuan. Inani labantu ngasemuva kokuza kwamaMongoli beluzigidi eziyi-120. Kwabhubha abantu angangangokuthi kusale inani labantu eliyizigidi eziyi-60. UZhu Yuanzhang unqobe amaYuan, wasungula ubukhosi bamaMing. Esikhathini samaMing kwabakhona ukuhamba ngelwandle olungangokuthi amaShayina afike eMpumalanga Afrika. Ngenxa yezimpi namaJaphani nemizabalazo yakaLi Zicheng, ubukhosi bamaMing lwabuthakathaka. Lokho kwenze ukuthi kubelula ukuthi amaManchu anqobe amaMing. AmaManchu asungule ubukhosi bamaQing kusukela izi-1644 AD.   

Ngeminyakakhulu eyi-19, iShayina yabanezimipi neNgilandi neFulansi ngenxa yokuthi iShayina beyingafuni ukuthi abantu bayo babhubhe ngenxa yesidagamiswa i-opium ebeyithengiswa yiNgilandi futhi yaqeda i-opium eyathengiswa iNkampani yamaNgisi yaseMpumalanga Ndiya. INgilandi nabangani bayo bahlasela iShayina. Ngoba iNgilandi beyinamandla amakhulu ukundlula iShayina yaphoqa umbuso waseShayina ukuvumela ukudayiswa kwe-opium yamaNgisi ezweni layo nokubanikeza inxenye yomhlaba wayo. Lokhu kuphathise amaShayina amahloni amakhulu futhi adala izinkinga ezempilo ezweni.   

=== Isikhathi samaKhomunisti namaNationalist ===
{{Multiple image|image1=孙中山肖像.jpg|image2=|caption1=Umsunguli weRiphabuliki yaseShayina nomHoli weKuomintang, uSun Yat Sen|caption2=Umsunguli weRiphabuliki yaBantu baseShayina noNobhala oMkhulu weNhlangano yobuKhomunisti yaseShayina, uMao Zedong|width=150|image3=Pu Yi, Qing dynasty, China, Last emperor.jpg|caption3=uXuantong, INdodana yeZulu, iNkosi yamaKhosi yaseShayina yokugcina}}
Ngenxayezimpi, umzabalazo, indlala nokugula, kwabakhona umzabalazo omkhulu waseXinhai uphoqe iNdodana yeZulu, iNkosi yamaKhosi uXuantong (owaziwa ngokujwaleya ngo-Puyi) ukuthi asuke esihlalweni sobukhosi. U-Sun Yat Sen uqede umbuso wobukhosi waqala iRiphabhuliki yaseShayina ngezi-1912 ngaphansi kwamaNationalist (emelwe iqembu leKuomintang). Ngaphansi kaChiang Kai Shek, iKuomintang ikwaze ukuhlanganisa iShayina nokuqinisa amandla wehulumeni. Ngo-1921 iNhlangano yobuKhomunisti yaseRashiya incede uMao Zedong nabanye ukusungula iNhlangano yobuKhomunisti yaseShayina. Amakhomunisti namaNationalist balwa kwaba nempi yezakhamuzi. 

Bame isikhashane ukulwa ngoba-iJaphani yahlasela iShayina ngo-1936. IJaphani yabulala abantu abaningi eShayina yathatha umhlaba waseManchuria. IMelika yashaya amadolobha aseJaphani ngebhomu yenyukliya ukuphoqa iJaphani ukuthi iyekele ukulwa nezinye izizwe. Amakhomunisti namaNationalist waqhubeka ukulwa. Amakhomunisti waphumelela waxosha amaNationalist esiqhingini saseTaiwan. U-Mao Zedong wamemeza ukuqala kweRiphabuliki yamaBantu baseShayina (i-PRC).

Ngaphansi kwakhe kwaba nohlelo le-Great Leap Forward neCultural Revolution. Kwabanadlala nokulwa okukhulu ezweni kangangokuthi kushone izigidi zabantu. Ngezi-1971, iShayina yangena eZizweni Ezihlangene. UMao Zedong wakhothama ngezi-1976. UDeng Xiaoping wabamba izintambo zokubusa eShayina. Usebenzisane naboJiang Zemin nabanye ukuguqula indlela isizwe besibuswa ngayo ukuvumela inkululeko emnothweni. Lokhu kwadala umzabalazo omkhulu waseTiananmen lapho khona abantu bebafuna intandoyeningi. I-CCP beyingakufuni lokho, yacima lomzabalazo. Noma kunjalo, i-CCP yaqhubeka nohlela lokuguqula izwe.

Ngaphansi kwaka Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao nabanye, iShayina yakhula ngenani labantu nangomnotho ngendlela eyisimangaliso. IShayina yabamba ama-Olympics ngezi-2008. IShayina yosondela ukulingana neMelika ngobukhulu bomnotho. Ngezi-2012 kungene u[[Xi Jinping]] esikhundleni sokubusa. Ngezi-2019, kwabakhona igciwane leCorona elivele edolobheni laseWuhan, eShayina eladala isikhathi sokugula seCOVID-19. Abantu abaningi ngaphesheya bashona kowdwa iShayina yivimba ugcwala kwaleligciwane ezweni. 

== INdalo, uMumo woMhlaba neSimo seZulu ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Grosser Panda.JPG|caption1=IPhanda eNkulu, isilwane sikazwelonke saseShayina|image2=Red Panda (24986761703).jpg|caption2=IPhanda eBomvu (ayihlobananga nePhanda eNkulu)|width=400px}}

Ubungakho bomhlaba weShayina bundlula amakhilomitha ayizikwele eziyizigidi eziyisishiyagalolunye namakhulu ayisithupha (9 600 000 km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;). Lokho kwenza iShayina ukuthi ibeyisizwe olwezithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni ngobungakho bomhlaba. Icishe ilingane neZifundanzwe Ezihlangene zaseMelika ngobungakho bendawo. Ngasentshonalanga nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga kunegwadule laseGobhi nelaseTaklamakan. Ngaseningizimu-ntshonalanga nangasentshonalanga kunezintaba zaseHimalaya, zaseKarakoram, zaseTian Shan nasePamir. Kunemifula emikhulu njengeChiangjiang (iYangtze), iHuanghe (eliPhuzi), Zhujiang (iPheli, i-''Pearl'') neHeilongjiang. Amadolobha amakhulu njengeChongqing, iShenzhen, neGuangzhou akhiwe emncengezini yemifula. 

IShayina inezilwane nemifino ehlukahlukene eziningi ukuthi ibizwa ngelizwe eli-''Megadiverse''. Lokho kusho ukuthi kutholakala indalo engatholakali kwamanye amazwe njengeNgwe enemiGqa, iPhanda eNkulu, iPhanda eBomvu, iNgwe yeQhwa neNgwe yaseAmur, impunzi yakaSika, isilwane esihlobene nemfene ekuthiwa yiGibhoni. IShayina inamabhayomu (i-''biome'', indawo enomumo womhlaba, isimo sezulu nobuningi bendalo oluthile) njengezintaba, ihlathi lemvula (i-''rainforest''), ihlathi leqhwa ''(i-taiga''), amagwadule, umhlaba ofudumele wotshani nomhlaba obandayo wotshani (i-''steppe''). IShayina inezinkinga ezibhubhisa umhlaba wayo njengokuwoma, ukuguqulwa kwesimo sezulu ngenxa yokhukhiqizwa kwentuthu emafektrini, nokugawulwa kwemithi esehlathini ukwenza indawo elungele ukuhlala kwabantu, ukulima imifino nokufuya. Ukubhekana nalezinkinga nokubambisana nezinye izizwe, iShayina iyilunga Yemvumelano yokuGuqulwa kweSimo seZulu yaseParis futhi inemihlelo nemingubomgomo njengokutshala imithi nokuphungula izimotho emgwaqeni.

== UHulumeni nezoMbusazwe ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Xi Jinping in July 2024 (cropped).jpg|caption1=Xi Jinping, uMongameli waseShayina|image2=Li_Qiang_(2024)_(cropped).jpg|caption2=Li Qiang, uNdunankulu waseShayina|width=120}}
Uhulumeni ungaphansi kweNhlangano [[UCosulelwano|yoCosulelwano]] yaseShayina (i-CCP). Inkolelo yeCCP isekelwa [[uCosulelwano]] kakhulukazi olembulwe nguKarl Marx, uVladimir Lenini noMao Zedong - namhlanje kuthiwa yiSoshalizimu enobuShayina ngaphakathi. Inhloko yezwe nehulumeni nguXin Jinping ohleli ezikhundleni ezintathu: uMongameli waseShayina, uNobhala oMkhulu we-CCP nesiHlalo seKhomithi eNgqangi yezeMpi. iGunga likaZwelonke laBantu (i-NPC) linamandla okushaya umthetho, okukhetha ongqongqoshe nokuthulela ukuqonda kwomthetho. Ngoba i-NPC ihlangana usonto olulodwa ngenyaka, ikhetha amalunga ambalwa ayo ukuthi abengama lunga eKhomithi Emile ye-NPC ukuthi ishaye umthetho ngaphakathi kwemihlangano yayo emkhulu. uMkhandlu woMbuso uyinhloko yegatsha lokuphatha - uSihlalo wayo nguNdunankulu uLi Qiang. iNkantolo ePhakemeyo yaBantu iyinkantolo yokugcina lapho khona amacala angadlulswa khona. 

Ngokwe-''Freedom in the World Index'' (ucwaningo olukhiqizwa ngenyaka oluqhathanisa izizwe ngokukhululeka namandla wentandoyeningi) kuthiwa iShayina ibuswa ngemphoqo nencindezelo. IShayina inomthethosisekelo ovikela amalungelo futhi oluqinisekisa ukuthi kuno khetho. Kodwa abacwaningi bezombangazwe bathi akuvumelekanga ukuthi amanye amaqembu aphumelele noma ukuthi athole amavoti amaningi ngendlela engahlula i-CCP. Umthethosikelelo ubeka i-CCP njengeqembu elibalulekile futhi ekuyilona elidonsa phambili kuyonke imikhakha yokuphatha ezweni. EShayina kunohlelo lwamakhompyutha loku lawula [[uxhakaxholo]] ukufumana abashokobezi nokukhawula ukuthukwa kombuso (i-''Great Firewall of China''). EShayina kuyakhonakala ukuthi abantu baboshwe nomabashabalaliswe ngumbuso bengenacala eliphambi kwenkantolo yomthetho ngenxa yokuthi umbuso awuthandi izinto ebazishoyo njengokuphikisana nokugxeka umbuso. EShayina kwakukhona umnqubomgomo wokuphoqa abantu ukuthi babenengane eyodwa ukukhawula ukwanda kwenani labantu. Kodwa lokhu kugcekeze phansi amalungelo abantu mayelana inzalo nemizimba yabo kakhulukazi abesifazane. Futhi kuthiwa iShayina ibhubhisa amaUigyur, uhlanga lwabantu esifundazwe saseXinjiang oluhlobene namaTurk asesiKhungweni sase-Eshiya. 

== EzamaButho ==
iButho leNkululeko laBantu (i-PLA) inamandla okuvikela izwe kaseShayina nombuso we-CCP eShayina. INama gatsha amathathu: Amabutho aseLwandle, Amabutho aseMoyeni, Amabutho amaRokhethi namaButho aseMhlabeni. I-PLA ingaphansi kweKhomithi ePhakeme Yezokuvikela ye-CCP. Inamasotsha andlula izigi ezimbili, uchitha izigidigi ezingamakhulu amabili namashumi amabili, emikhumbi eyindlula amakhulu amabili futhi inama-bhomu ayinyukliya - lokhu kuyenza ukuthi ibengumbutho onamandla amakhulu emhlabeni.

== Ubudlelwane neZinye Izizwe ==
[[File:2023 BRICS Summit family photographs.jpg|thumb|200px|Umhlangano ophekeme we-''BRICS'' ngezi-2023: kusekela esinxele kuyela esokudla: uLula da Silva (waseBrazili), uXi Jinping (waseShayina), uCyril Ramaphosa (waseNingizimu Afrika), uNarendra Modi (waseNdiya), uSergei Lavrov (waseRashiya)]]
iShayina iyilunga eligcwele loMkhandlu yezokuPhepha [[IZizwe Ezihlangene|yeziZwe eziHlangeneyo]] - kunamalunga amahlanu kuphela agcwele kulomkhandlu futhi avumelekile ukuvimba izingqumo zomkhandlu. Kunezizwe ezingavumi i-PRC futhi kunezizwe ezivuma i-PRC kodwa zingavumi ubukhulu bomhlaba nolwandle bayo. Amazwe amaningi eYuropu naseNyakatho Melika njengeziFundazwe eziHlangeneyo phecelezi izizwe ezingamalunga weNhlangano Yemvumelano yeNyakatho Atlantic awayithembi futhi aphikisana nayo njalo, bayigxeka ngokutshontsha incebo yobuchwepeshi nokuxhasa abaholi abakhohlakele abacindezela abantu babo emazweni amanye. Futhi iphikisana nezivunani zeMelika e-Eshiya njengeJaphani ne iNingizimu Khoriya.

IShayina izama ukuqamba ukusebenzisana nokushicisela ubunye emazweni angakafiki ezingeni eluphezulu lokuthuthuka. Lokhu ikwenza ngobubolekisa nokutshala imali ezizweni ezimpofu e-Afrika nase-Eshiya ngesibonelo nge-''Belt and Road Initiative''. Lohlelo luhlelwe ukuthi kukhiwe ingqalasizinda njengemigwaqo, imitheku, nezikhumulo zezindiza. Futhu iShayina iyilunga le-''Group of 77'', izizwe ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa nesikhombisa asebenzisana mayelana izinkinga ezibhekane nentuthuko yezizwe ezimpofu futhi ezingakafiki ezingeni eliphezulu lokuthuthuka. IShayina iyilunga le-''BRICS'', inhlangano yeShayina, iNingizimu Afrika, iNdiya, iRashiya neBrazili nezinye izizwe elizama ukwakha insika elihlukile ehlelweni lezombusazwe emhlabeni.

== UMnotho ==
{{Multiple image|image1=20045-Shanghai-Pano (cropped).jpg|caption1=Umuzi we-Luijiazui eShanghai, isikhungo sazemali eShayina|image2=Beijing Financial Street (overlook).jpg|caption2=Umgwaqo eBeijing lapho kuhleli amabhulungelo amakhulu weShayina|total_width=400}}
Umkhiqizo yomnotho wonyakawonke ungangamaDola aseMelika (US$) ayizigidgidintathu eziyi-17.9 (noma ama-US$ ayizigidigidintathu ezi-35.5, ngokuqhathanisa amandla emali phecelezi i-''PPP''). Ngenxa yokuthi inenani labantu elindlula isigidigidi, umkhiqizo womnotho ma uhlukaniswa ngabantu, ingama-US$ ayizinkulungwane eziyi-13 (noma ama-US$ ayizinkulungwane 35, nge-''PPP''). Lokho kusho ukuthi iShayina isezingeni lesibili noma elingaphakathi lwentuthuko. Iminyaka eminingi amabhizinisi angaphesheya bewatshala imali eningi emnothweni. Umbuso wenze ukuthi kubelula ukuthi amabhizinisi asebenze eShayina nokuthi izakhamuzi zisungule amabhizinisi khona. 

Noma kunjalo, umnotho waseShayina ukhule ngokushesha olungaze lwayenzeka emlandweni womhlaba wonke. Izigidi zabantu bayo zakhishwa ebumpofini. IShayina idayisa impahla nezizwe zonke zasemhlabeni ngangokuthi ibeyindawo edlula zonke ekuthengwa impahla kuyo. Futhi intengo ehlangene yempahla yonke eyidayiswa yilelizwe indlula intengo ehlangene yempahla ethengwa yilelizwe kangangokuthi ibenensalela endlula amazwe onke ngobuningi. IShayina ikhanda izimoto, izingubo, amathuluzi asetshenziswa nangasendlini, nama-electronics, imikhumbi, nemishini yokuqamba ugesi engakhiqizi i-''Carbon''. Umhlaba weShayina ukhiqiza amalahle, amafutha, imfuyo, nentshalo.

Ngenxa yokusebenzisa ukuboleka, ukwakha ingqalasizinda nokuxhasa amabhizinisi, isikweledi sezwe singange 77% yomkhiqizo wonke onhlangene wenyakalinye. Ngenxa ye-COVID-19, ukukhula kwomnotho kunciphisekile. Lokho kusho ukuthi kunzima ukuthi abasha bathole umsebenzi. Futhi, ngoba abathuthukisi bezindlu bebakha izindlu ngokuboleka obukhulu kakhulu, izindlu ezisemadolobheni asezingeni lokuqala ngobukhuli zibhiza kakhulu ngangokuthi iningi labantu elisemadolobheni alikwazi ukuthenga izindlu ngaphandle koncedo lwemindeni futhi lokhu kwenza ukuthi abathuthikisi bangabi nayo imali elingene ukubiyisa ikuboleka kwabo ngokwesibonelo i-Evergrande.

== EzeziBalo zaBantu ==
{{Multiple image|image1=China population sex by age on Nov, 1st, 2020.png|caption1=iGrafu elinganisa inani abantu ngobulili (1 Lwezi 2020)|image2=China population growth.svg|caption2=iGrafu eveza ukukhula kwenani labantu|total_width=400}}

IShayina inenani labantu abayizigidigidi eziyi-1.5 ngobuningi. Ngoba kusukela u-1979 ukufika ku-2015, umbuso wayenza ukuthi kubenzima ukuthi abantu babe nezingane ezindlula oyedwa. Lokho kusho ukuthi owesifazane uvame ukuba nabantwana abayi-1.16 (kodwa abachwephese abangaphesheya kweShayina ebezibalo bakholwa ukuthi isibalo sezingane ezizalwayo ngowesifazane sincane ukundlula lokhu).{{DEFAULTSORT:Shayina}}
[[Category:IShayina| ]]
[[Category:Amazwe Ohlangeneyo]]</text>
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| data1      = {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot; {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot; xml:lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot;}}&gt;{{{native_name}}}&lt;/span&gt; }}

| label11     = iGama leNzalo
| data11      = {{br separated entries|1={{#if:{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot;&gt;{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}|2={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label12     = uShabalale
| data12      = {{br separated entries|{{{disappeared_date|}}}|{{{disappeared_place|}}} }}

| label13     = iSimo
| data13      = {{{disappeared_status|}}}

| label14     = iNdawo yokuFa
| data14      = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label15     = uMbanga wokuFa
| data15      = {{{death cause|{{{death_cause|}}}}}}

| label16     = isiDumbu siTholokalephi
| data16      = {{{body discovered|{{{body_discovered|}}}}}}

| label17     = INdawo yokuPhumula
| class17     = label
| data17      = {{br separated entries|{{{resting place|{{{resting_place|{{{restingplace|}}}}}}}}}|{{{resting place coordinates|{{{resting_place_coordinates|{{{restingplacecoordinates|}}}}}}}}}}}

| label18     = iZakhiwo zokukhumbula
| data18      = {{{monuments|}}}

| label19     = Ubehlala kwa-
| class19     = {{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}||label}}
| data19      = {{{residence|}}}

| class20    = category
| label20    = ubuZwe
| data20     = {{{nationality|}}}

| label21    = amaNye amaGama
| class21    = isidlaliso
| data21     = {{{other names|{{{other_names|{{{othername|{{{alias|}}}}}}}}}}}}

| class22    = category
| label22    = uHlanga
| data22     = {{{ethnicity|}}}

| class23    = category
| label23    = Ubuzakhamuzi
| data23     = {{{citizenship|}}}

| label24    = iziMfundo
| data24     = {{{education|}}}

| label25    = ''[[Alma mater]]''
| data25     = {{{alma mater|{{{alma_mater|}}}}}}

| label26    = umSebenzi
| class26    = role
| data26     = {{{occupation|}}}

| label27    = imiNyaka yokusebenza
| data27     = {{{years active|{{{years_active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}

| label28    = umQhashi
| data28     = {{{employer|}}}
| class28    = org

| label29    = isiKhungo
| data29     = {{{organization|{{{organizations|}}}}}}
| class29    = org

| label30    = Agent
| data30     = {{{agent|}}}
| class30    = agent

| label31    = Waziwelwa
| data31     = {{{known for|{{{known_for|{{{known|}}}}}}}}}

| label32    = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|Notable credit(s)|Notable work(s)}}
| data32     = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|{{{credits}}}|{{{notable works|{{{notable_works|}}}}}}}}

| label33    = Style
| data33     = {{{style|}}}
| class33    = category

| label34    = uThonywe ngu
| data34     = {{{influences|}}}

| label35    = uThonye o
| data35     = {{{influenced|}}}

| label36    = eKhaya
| data36     = {{{home town|{{{home_town|}}}}}}

| label37    = uMholo
| data37     = {{{salary|}}}

| label38    = iNcebo ngasemuvi kweNtelo
| data38     = {{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}

| label39    = ubuDe
| data39     = {{{height|}}}

| label40    = uSindo
| data40     = {{{weight|}}}

| label41    = kuMabonakude
| data41     = {{{television|}}}

| label42    = isiThakazo
| data42     = {{{title|}}}
| class42    = title

| label43    = Term
| data43     = {{{term|}}}

| label44    = uManduleli esiKhundleni
| data44     = {{{predecessor|}}}

| label45    = umLandeli esiKhundleni
| data45     = {{{successor|}}}

| label46    = iQembu lezoMbangazwe
| data46     = {{{party|}}}
| class46    = org

| label47    = uMnyakazo wezoMbangazwe
| data47     = {{{movement|}}}
| class47    = category

| label48    = &lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;Opponent(s)&lt;/span&gt;
| data48     = {{{opponents|}}}

| label49    = iLunga leBhodi
| data49     = {{{boards|}}}

| label50    = iNkolo
| data50     = {{{religion|}}}
| class50    = category

| label51    = iSonto
| data51     = {{{denomination|}}}
| class51    = category

| label52    = isiGwebo sobuGebengu
| data52     = {{{criminal charge|{{{criminal_charge|}}}}}}

| label53    = isiJeziso sobuGebengu
| data53     = {{{criminal penalty|{{{criminal_penalty|}}}}}}

| label54    = iSimo sobuGebengu
| data54     = {{{criminal status|{{{criminal_status|}}}}}}
| class54    = category

| label55    = uMuntu eshade naye
| data55     = {{{spouse|}}}

| label56    = uMuntu ethandane naye
| data56     = {{{partner|{{{domesticpartner|{{{domestic_partner|}}}}}}}}}

| label57    = abaNtwana
| data57     = {{{children|}}}

| label58    = abaZali
| data58     = {{{parents|}}}

| label59    = iziHlobo
| data59     = {{{relations|{{{relatives|}}}}}}

| label60    = umNdeni
| data60     = {{{family|}}}

| label61    = Call-sign
| data61     = {{{callsign|}}}

| label62    = imiKlokiso
| data62     = {{{awards|}}}

| data64     = {{{misc|{{{module|}}}}}}
| data65     = {{{misc2|{{{module2|}}}}}}
| data66     = {{{misc3|{{{module3|}}}}}}
| data67     = {{{misc4|{{{module4|}}}}}}
| data68     = {{{misc5|{{{module5|}}}}}}
| data69     = {{{misc6|{{{module6|}}}}}}

| label63   = uPhawu
| data63     = {{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[File:{{{signature}}}|{{px|{{{signature_size|}}}|150px}}|alt={{{signature alt|{{{signature_alt|}}}}}}]]}}

| header70   = {{#if:{{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}|Website}}
| data71     = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}

| below      = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|'''Notes'''&lt;div style=&quot;line-height:1.2em;&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
| belowstyle = border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left

}}{{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{{image|}}}}}
|Replace this image male.svg
|Replace_this_image_male.svg
|Replace this image female.svg
|Replace_this_image_female.svg=[[Category:Infobox person using placeholder image]]
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}}|&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}}|[[Category:Infobox person using numbered parameter]]}}}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#if:{{{box_width|}}}|[[Category:Infobox person using boxwidth parameter]]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}|{{#if:{{{salary|}}}{{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}|[[Category:Infobox person using certain parameters when dead]]}}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}{{#if:{{{pronunciation|}}}|[[Category:Biography template using pronunciation]]}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{ns0|{{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[Category:Biography with signature]]}}[[Category:Articles with hCards]]}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!---Please add metadata to the &lt;includeonly&gt; section at the bottom of the /doc subpage---&gt;
{{documentation}} 
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>ikf5dq1393cn45y0izez7orc1vx7pfi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124011</id>
      <parentid>124010</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T07:37:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>124011</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7405" sha1="0d17z8ssa4gqzngjy6cgp7rltqb8e5d" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox
| bodyclass  = biography vcard
| bodystyle  = {{#if:{{{box_width|}}}|width:{{{box_width}}};}}
| above      = {{#if:{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-prefix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;}}&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;{{#if:{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-suffix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
| image      = {{#if:{{{image|}}}|[[File:{{{image}}}|{{px|{{{image size|{{{image_size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|frameless}}|alt={{{alt|}}}]]}}
| imageclass = {{image class names|{{{image}}}}}
| caption    = {{{image caption|{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}}}}
| label1     = iGama leMvelo
| data1      = {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot; {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot; xml:lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot;}}&gt;{{{native_name}}}&lt;/span&gt; }}

| label11     = ukuZalwa
| data11      = {{br separated entries|1={{#if:{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot;&gt;{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}|2={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label12     = uShabalale
| data12      = {{br separated entries|{{{disappeared_date|}}}|{{{disappeared_place|}}} }}

| label13     = iSimo
| data13      = {{{disappeared_status|}}}

| label14     = iNdawo yokuFa
| data14      = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label15     = uMbanga wokuFa
| data15      = {{{death cause|{{{death_cause|}}}}}}

| label16     = isiDumbu siTholokalephi
| data16      = {{{body discovered|{{{body_discovered|}}}}}}

| label17     = INdawo yokuPhumula
| class17     = label
| data17      = {{br separated entries|{{{resting place|{{{resting_place|{{{restingplace|}}}}}}}}}|{{{resting place coordinates|{{{resting_place_coordinates|{{{restingplacecoordinates|}}}}}}}}}}}

| label18     = iZakhiwo zokukhumbula
| data18      = {{{monuments|}}}

| label19     = Ubehlala kwa-
| class19     = {{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}||label}}
| data19      = {{{residence|}}}

| class20    = category
| label20    = ubuZwe
| data20     = {{{nationality|}}}

| label21    = amaNye amaGama
| class21    = isidlaliso
| data21     = {{{other names|{{{other_names|{{{othername|{{{alias|}}}}}}}}}}}}

| class22    = category
| label22    = uHlanga
| data22     = {{{ethnicity|}}}

| class23    = category
| label23    = Ubuzakhamuzi
| data23     = {{{citizenship|}}}

| label24    = iziMfundo
| data24     = {{{education|}}}

| label25    = ''[[Alma mater]]''
| data25     = {{{alma mater|{{{alma_mater|}}}}}}

| label26    = umSebenzi
| class26    = role
| data26     = {{{occupation|}}}

| label27    = imiNyaka yokusebenza
| data27     = {{{years active|{{{years_active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}

| label28    = umQhashi
| data28     = {{{employer|}}}
| class28    = org

| label29    = isiKhungo
| data29     = {{{organization|{{{organizations|}}}}}}
| class29    = org

| label30    = Agent
| data30     = {{{agent|}}}
| class30    = agent

| label31    = Waziwelwa
| data31     = {{{known for|{{{known_for|{{{known|}}}}}}}}}

| label32    = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|Notable credit(s)|Notable work(s)}}
| data32     = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|{{{credits}}}|{{{notable works|{{{notable_works|}}}}}}}}

| label33    = Style
| data33     = {{{style|}}}
| class33    = category

| label34    = uThonywe ngu
| data34     = {{{influences|}}}

| label35    = uThonye o
| data35     = {{{influenced|}}}

| label36    = eKhaya
| data36     = {{{home town|{{{home_town|}}}}}}

| label37    = uMholo
| data37     = {{{salary|}}}

| label38    = iNcebo ngasemuvi kweNtelo
| data38     = {{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}

| label39    = ubuDe
| data39     = {{{height|}}}

| label40    = uSindo
| data40     = {{{weight|}}}

| label41    = kuMabonakude
| data41     = {{{television|}}}

| label42    = isiThakazo
| data42     = {{{title|}}}
| class42    = title

| label43    = Term
| data43     = {{{term|}}}

| label44    = uManduleli esiKhundleni
| data44     = {{{predecessor|}}}

| label45    = umLandeli esiKhundleni
| data45     = {{{successor|}}}

| label46    = iQembu lezoMbangazwe
| data46     = {{{party|}}}
| class46    = org

| label47    = uMnyakazo wezoMbangazwe
| data47     = {{{movement|}}}
| class47    = category

| label48    = &lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;Opponent(s)&lt;/span&gt;
| data48     = {{{opponents|}}}

| label49    = iLunga leBhodi
| data49     = {{{boards|}}}

| label50    = iNkolo
| data50     = {{{religion|}}}
| class50    = category

| label51    = iSonto
| data51     = {{{denomination|}}}
| class51    = category

| label52    = isiGwebo sobuGebengu
| data52     = {{{criminal charge|{{{criminal_charge|}}}}}}

| label53    = isiJeziso sobuGebengu
| data53     = {{{criminal penalty|{{{criminal_penalty|}}}}}}

| label54    = iSimo sobuGebengu
| data54     = {{{criminal status|{{{criminal_status|}}}}}}
| class54    = category

| label55    = uMuntu eshade naye
| data55     = {{{spouse|}}}

| label56    = uMuntu ethandane naye
| data56     = {{{partner|{{{domesticpartner|{{{domestic_partner|}}}}}}}}}

| label57    = abaNtwana
| data57     = {{{children|}}}

| label58    = abaZali
| data58     = {{{parents|}}}

| label59    = iziHlobo
| data59     = {{{relations|{{{relatives|}}}}}}

| label60    = umNdeni
| data60     = {{{family|}}}

| label61    = Call-sign
| data61     = {{{callsign|}}}

| label62    = imiKlokiso
| data62     = {{{awards|}}}

| data64     = {{{misc|{{{module|}}}}}}
| data65     = {{{misc2|{{{module2|}}}}}}
| data66     = {{{misc3|{{{module3|}}}}}}
| data67     = {{{misc4|{{{module4|}}}}}}
| data68     = {{{misc5|{{{module5|}}}}}}
| data69     = {{{misc6|{{{module6|}}}}}}

| label63   = uPhawu
| data63     = {{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[File:{{{signature}}}|{{px|{{{signature_size|}}}|150px}}|alt={{{signature alt|{{{signature_alt|}}}}}}]]}}

| header70   = {{#if:{{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}|Website}}
| data71     = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}

| below      = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|'''Notes'''&lt;div style=&quot;line-height:1.2em;&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
| belowstyle = border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left

}}{{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{{image|}}}}}
|Replace this image male.svg
|Replace_this_image_male.svg
|Replace this image female.svg
|Replace_this_image_female.svg=[[Category:Infobox person using placeholder image]]
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}}|&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}}|[[Category:Infobox person using numbered parameter]]}}}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#if:{{{box_width|}}}|[[Category:Infobox person using boxwidth parameter]]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}|{{#if:{{{salary|}}}{{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}|[[Category:Infobox person using certain parameters when dead]]}}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}{{#if:{{{pronunciation|}}}|[[Category:Biography template using pronunciation]]}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{ns0|{{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[Category:Biography with signature]]}}[[Category:Articles with hCards]]}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!---Please add metadata to the &lt;includeonly&gt; section at the bottom of the /doc subpage---&gt;
{{documentation}} 
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>0d17z8ssa4gqzngjy6cgp7rltqb8e5d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124013</id>
      <parentid>124011</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T07:42:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>124013</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7440" sha1="kf3nen7syxvzikqoe7llrlm1v0feiox" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox
| bodyclass  = biography vcard
| bodystyle  = {{#if:{{{box_width|}}}|width:{{{box_width}}};}}
| above      = {{#if:{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-prefix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;}}&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;{{#if:{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-suffix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
| image      = {{#if:{{{image|}}}|[[File:{{{image}}}|{{px|{{{image size|{{{image_size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|frameless}}|alt={{{alt|}}}]]}}
| imageclass = {{image class names|{{{image}}}}}
| caption    = {{{image caption|{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}}}}
| label1     = iGama leMvelo
| data1      = {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot; {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot; xml:lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot;}}&gt;{{{native_name}}}&lt;/span&gt; }}

| label11     = ukuZalwa
| data11      = {{br separated entries|1={{#if:{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot;&gt;{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}|2={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label12     = uShabalale
| data12      = {{br separated entries|{{{disappeared_date|}}}|{{{disappeared_place|}}} }}

| label13     = iSimo
| data13      = {{{disappeared_status|}}}

| label14     = iNdawo yokuFa
| data14      = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label15     = uMbanga wokuFa
| data15      = {{{death cause|{{{death_cause|}}}}}}

| label16     = isiDumbu siTholokalephi
| data16      = {{{body discovered|{{{body_discovered|}}}}}}

| label17     = iNdawo lokuNcwatshwa
| class17     = label
| data17      = {{br separated entries|{{{resting place|{{{resting_place|{{{restingplace|}}}}}}}}}|{{{resting place coordinates|{{{resting_place_coordinates|{{{restingplacecoordinates|}}}}}}}}}}}

| label18     = iZakhiwo zokukhumbula
| data18      = {{{monuments|}}}

| label19     = iNdawo yokuHlala
| class19     = {{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}||label}}
| data19      = {{{residence|}}}

| class20    = category
| label20    = ubuZwe
| data20     = {{{nationality|}}}

| label21    = amaNye amaGama
| class21    = isidlaliso
| data21     = {{{other names|{{{other_names|{{{othername|{{{alias|}}}}}}}}}}}}

| class22    = category
| label22    = uHlanga
| data22     = {{{ethnicity|}}}

| class23    = category
| label23    = Ubuzakhamuzi
| data23     = {{{citizenship|}}}

| label24    = iziMfundo
| data24     = {{{education|}}}

| label25    = ''[[Alma mater]]''
| data25     = {{{alma mater|{{{alma_mater|}}}}}}

| label26    = umSebenzi
| class26    = role
| data26     = {{{occupation|}}}

| label27    = imiNyaka yokusebenza
| data27     = {{{years active|{{{years_active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}

| label28    = umQhashi
| data28     = {{{employer|}}}
| class28    = org

| label29    = isiKhungo
| data29     = {{{organization|{{{organizations|}}}}}}
| class29    = org

| label30    = uMeli emSebenzini
| data30     = {{{agent|}}}
| class30    = agent

| label31    = waZiwelwa
| data31     = {{{known for|{{{known_for|{{{known|}}}}}}}}}

| label32    = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|Notable credit(s)|Notable work(s)}}
| data32     = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|{{{credits}}}|{{{notable works|{{{notable_works|}}}}}}}}

| label33    = Style
| data33     = {{{style|}}}
| class33    = category

| label34    = uThonywe ngu
| data34     = {{{influences|}}}

| label35    = uThonye o
| data35     = {{{influenced|}}}

| label36    = eKhaya
| data36     = {{{home town|{{{home_town|}}}}}}

| label37    = uMholo
| data37     = {{{salary|}}}

| label38    = iNcebo ngasemuvi kweNtelo
| data38     = {{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}

| label39    = ubuDe
| data39     = {{{height|}}}

| label40    = uSindo
| data40     = {{{weight|}}}

| label41    = kuMabonakude
| data41     = {{{television|}}}

| label42    = isiThakazo
| data42     = {{{title|}}}
| class42    = title

| label43    = isiKhathi esiKhundleni
| data43     = {{{term|}}}

| label44    = uManduleli esiKhundleni
| data44     = {{{predecessor|}}}

| label45    = umLandeli esiKhundleni
| data45     = {{{successor|}}}

| label46    = iQembu lezoMbangazwe
| data46     = {{{party|}}}
| class46    = org

| label47    = uMnyakazo wezoMbangazwe
| data47     = {{{movement|}}}
| class47    = category

| label48    = &lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;Opponent(s)&lt;/span&gt;
| data48     = {{{opponents|}}}

| label49    = iLunga leBhodi
| data49     = {{{boards|}}}

| label50    = iNkolo
| data50     = {{{religion|}}}
| class50    = category

| label51    = iSonto
| data51     = {{{denomination|}}}
| class51    = category

| label52    = isiGwebo sobuGebengu
| data52     = {{{criminal charge|{{{criminal_charge|}}}}}}

| label53    = isiJeziso sobuGebengu
| data53     = {{{criminal penalty|{{{criminal_penalty|}}}}}}

| label54    = iSimo sobuGebengu
| data54     = {{{criminal status|{{{criminal_status|}}}}}}
| class54    = category

| label55    = uMuntu eshade naye
| data55     = {{{spouse|}}}

| label56    = uMuntu ethandane naye
| data56     = {{{partner|{{{domesticpartner|{{{domestic_partner|}}}}}}}}}

| label57    = abaNtwana
| data57     = {{{children|}}}

| label58    = abaZali
| data58     = {{{parents|}}}

| label59    = iziHlobo
| data59     = {{{relations|{{{relatives|}}}}}}

| label60    = uMndeni
| data60     = {{{family|}}}

| label61    = Call-sign
| data61     = {{{callsign|}}}

| label62    = imiKlokiso
| data62     = {{{awards|}}}

| data64     = {{{misc|{{{module|}}}}}}
| data65     = {{{misc2|{{{module2|}}}}}}
| data66     = {{{misc3|{{{module3|}}}}}}
| data67     = {{{misc4|{{{module4|}}}}}}
| data68     = {{{misc5|{{{module5|}}}}}}
| data69     = {{{misc6|{{{module6|}}}}}}

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| data63     = {{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[File:{{{signature}}}|{{px|{{{signature_size|}}}|150px}}|alt={{{signature alt|{{{signature_alt|}}}}}}]]}}

| header70   = {{#if:{{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}|Website}}
| data71     = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}

| below      = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|'''Notes'''&lt;div style=&quot;line-height:1.2em;&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
| belowstyle = border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left

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|Replace this image male.svg
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    <revision>
      <id>124019</id>
      <parentid>124013</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:04:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>124019</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7453" sha1="bgb1jukpfxu0sd2ywwsf0k09j4cigbs" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox
| bodyclass  = biography vcard
| bodystyle  = {{#if:{{{box_width|}}}|width:{{{box_width}}};}}
| above      = {{#if:{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-prefix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;}}&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;{{#if:{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-suffix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
| image      = {{#if:{{{image|}}}|[[File:{{{image}}}|{{px|{{{image size|{{{image_size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|frameless}}|alt={{{alt|}}}]]}}
| imageclass = {{image class names|{{{image}}}}}
| caption    = {{{image caption|{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}}}}
| label1     = iGama leMvelo
| data1      = {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot; {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot; xml:lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot;}}&gt;{{{native_name}}}&lt;/span&gt; }}

| label11     = ukuZalwa
| data11      = {{br separated entries|1={{#if:{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot;&gt;{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}|2={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label12     = uShabalale
| data12      = {{br separated entries|{{{disappeared_date|}}}|{{{disappeared_place|}}} }}

| label13     = iSimo
| data13      = {{{disappeared_status|}}}

| label14     = iNdawo yokuFa
| data14      = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label15     = uMbanga wokuFa
| data15      = {{{death cause|{{{death_cause|}}}}}}

| label16     = isiDumbu siTholokalephi
| data16      = {{{body discovered|{{{body_discovered|}}}}}}

| label17     = iNdawo lokuNcwatshwa
| class17     = label
| data17      = {{br separated entries|{{{resting place|{{{resting_place|{{{restingplace|}}}}}}}}}|{{{resting place coordinates|{{{resting_place_coordinates|{{{restingplacecoordinates|}}}}}}}}}}}

| label18     = iZakhiwo zokukhumbula
| data18      = {{{monuments|}}}

| label19     = iNdawo yokuHlala
| class19     = {{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}||label}}
| data19      = {{{residence|}}}

| class20    = category
| label20    = ubuZwe
| data20     = {{{nationality|}}}

| label21    = amaNye amaGama
| class21    = isidlaliso
| data21     = {{{other names|{{{other_names|{{{othername|{{{alias|}}}}}}}}}}}}

| class22    = category
| label22    = uHlanga
| data22     = {{{ethnicity|}}}

| class23    = category
| label23    = Ubuzakhamuzi
| data23     = {{{citizenship|}}}

| label24    = iziMfundo
| data24     = {{{education|}}}

| label25    = ''[[Alma mater]]''
| data25     = {{{alma mater|{{{alma_mater|}}}}}}

| label26    = umSebenzi
| class26    = role
| data26     = {{{occupation|}}}

| label27    = imiNyaka yokusebenza
| data27     = {{{years active|{{{years_active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}

| label28    = umQhashi
| data28     = {{{employer|}}}
| class28    = org

| label29    = isiKhungo
| data29     = {{{organization|{{{organizations|}}}}}}
| class29    = org

| label30    = uMeli emSebenzini
| data30     = {{{agent|}}}
| class30    = agent

| label31    = iZenzo eziQhakambiswe 
| data31     = {{{known for|{{{known_for|{{{known|}}}}}}}}}

| label32    = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|Notable credit(s)|Notable work(s)}}
| data32     = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|{{{credits}}}|{{{notable works|{{{notable_works|}}}}}}}}

| label33    = Style
| data33     = {{{style|}}}
| class33    = category

| label34    = uThonywe ngu
| data34     = {{{influences|}}}

| label35    = uThonye o
| data35     = {{{influenced|}}}

| label36    = eKhaya
| data36     = {{{home town|{{{home_town|}}}}}}

| label37    = uMholo
| data37     = {{{salary|}}}

| label38    = iNcebo ngasemuvi kweNtelo
| data38     = {{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}

| label39    = ubuDe
| data39     = {{{height|}}}

| label40    = uSindo
| data40     = {{{weight|}}}

| label41    = kuMabonakude
| data41     = {{{television|}}}

| label42    = isiThakazo
| data42     = {{{title|}}}
| class42    = title

| label43    = isiKhathi esiKhundleni
| data43     = {{{term|}}}

| label44    = uManduleli esiKhundleni
| data44     = {{{predecessor|}}}

| label45    = umLandeli esiKhundleni
| data45     = {{{successor|}}}

| label46    = iQembu lezoMbangazwe
| data46     = {{{party|}}}
| class46    = org

| label47    = uMnyakazo wezoMbangazwe
| data47     = {{{movement|}}}
| class47    = category

| label48    = &lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;Opponent(s)&lt;/span&gt;
| data48     = {{{opponents|}}}

| label49    = iLunga leBhodi
| data49     = {{{boards|}}}

| label50    = iNkolo
| data50     = {{{religion|}}}
| class50    = category

| label51    = iSonto
| data51     = {{{denomination|}}}
| class51    = category

| label52    = isiGwebo sobuGebengu
| data52     = {{{criminal charge|{{{criminal_charge|}}}}}}

| label53    = isiJeziso sobuGebengu
| data53     = {{{criminal penalty|{{{criminal_penalty|}}}}}}

| label54    = iSimo sobuGebengu
| data54     = {{{criminal status|{{{criminal_status|}}}}}}
| class54    = category

| label55    = uMuntu eshade naye
| data55     = {{{spouse|}}}

| label56    = uMuntu ethandane naye
| data56     = {{{partner|{{{domesticpartner|{{{domestic_partner|}}}}}}}}}

| label57    = abaNtwana
| data57     = {{{children|}}}

| label58    = abaZali
| data58     = {{{parents|}}}

| label59    = iziHlobo
| data59     = {{{relations|{{{relatives|}}}}}}

| label60    = uMndeni
| data60     = {{{family|}}}

| label61    = Call-sign
| data61     = {{{callsign|}}}

| label62    = imiKlokiso
| data62     = {{{awards|}}}

| data64     = {{{misc|{{{module|}}}}}}
| data65     = {{{misc2|{{{module2|}}}}}}
| data66     = {{{misc3|{{{module3|}}}}}}
| data67     = {{{misc4|{{{module4|}}}}}}
| data68     = {{{misc5|{{{module5|}}}}}}
| data69     = {{{misc6|{{{module6|}}}}}}

| label63   = uPhawu
| data63     = {{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[File:{{{signature}}}|{{px|{{{signature_size|}}}|150px}}|alt={{{signature alt|{{{signature_alt|}}}}}}]]}}

| header70   = {{#if:{{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}|Website}}
| data71     = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}

| below      = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|'''Notes'''&lt;div style=&quot;line-height:1.2em;&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
| belowstyle = border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left

}}{{#switch:{{ucfirst:{{{image|}}}}}
|Replace this image male.svg
|Replace_this_image_male.svg
|Replace this image female.svg
|Replace_this_image_female.svg=[[Category:Infobox person using placeholder image]]
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}}|&lt;!--

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--&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{ns0|{{#if:{{{signature|}}}|[[Category:Biography with signature]]}}[[Category:Articles with hCards]]}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
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      <id>124020</id>
      <parentid>124019</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:06:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>124020</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7448" sha1="4vk1bgl0tutuuu6fj77bftmz53xqltv" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox
| bodyclass  = biography vcard
| bodystyle  = {{#if:{{{box_width|}}}|width:{{{box_width}}};}}
| above      = {{#if:{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-prefix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific prefix|{{{honorific_prefix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;}}&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;{{#if:{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-suffix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific suffix|{{{honorific_suffix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
| image      = {{#if:{{{image|}}}|[[File:{{{image}}}|{{px|{{{image size|{{{image_size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|frameless}}|alt={{{alt|}}}]]}}
| imageclass = {{image class names|{{{image}}}}}
| caption    = {{{image caption|{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}}}}
| label1     = iGama leMvelo
| data1      = {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot; {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}|lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot; xml:lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot;}}&gt;{{{native_name}}}&lt;/span&gt; }}

| label11     = ukuZalwa
| data11      = {{br separated entries|1={{#if:{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;nickname&quot;&gt;{{{birth_name|{{{birthname|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}|2={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label12     = uShabalale
| data12      = {{br separated entries|{{{disappeared_date|}}}|{{{disappeared_place|}}} }}

| label13     = iSimo
| data13      = {{{disappeared_status|}}}

| label14     = ukuShona
| data14      = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}}}

| label15     = uMbanga wokuFa
| data15      = {{{death cause|{{{death_cause|}}}}}}

| label16     = isiDumbu siTholokalephi
| data16      = {{{body discovered|{{{body_discovered|}}}}}}

| label17     = iNdawo lokuNcwatshwa
| class17     = label
| data17      = {{br separated entries|{{{resting place|{{{resting_place|{{{restingplace|}}}}}}}}}|{{{resting place coordinates|{{{resting_place_coordinates|{{{restingplacecoordinates|}}}}}}}}}}}

| label18     = iZakhiwo zokukhumbula
| data18      = {{{monuments|}}}

| label19     = iNdawo yokuHlala
| class19     = {{#if:{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}||label}}
| data19      = {{{residence|}}}

| class20    = category
| label20    = ubuZwe
| data20     = {{{nationality|}}}

| label21    = amaNye amaGama
| class21    = isidlaliso
| data21     = {{{other names|{{{other_names|{{{othername|{{{alias|}}}}}}}}}}}}

| class22    = category
| label22    = uHlanga
| data22     = {{{ethnicity|}}}

| class23    = category
| label23    = Ubuzakhamuzi
| data23     = {{{citizenship|}}}

| label24    = iziMfundo
| data24     = {{{education|}}}

| label25    = ''[[Alma mater]]''
| data25     = {{{alma mater|{{{alma_mater|}}}}}}

| label26    = umSebenzi
| class26    = role
| data26     = {{{occupation|}}}

| label27    = imiNyaka yokusebenza
| data27     = {{{years active|{{{years_active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}

| label28    = umQhashi
| data28     = {{{employer|}}}
| class28    = org

| label29    = isiKhungo
| data29     = {{{organization|{{{organizations|}}}}}}
| class29    = org

| label30    = uMeli emSebenzini
| data30     = {{{agent|}}}
| class30    = agent

| label31    = iZenzo eziQhakambiswe 
| data31     = {{{known for|{{{known_for|{{{known|}}}}}}}}}

| label32    = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|Notable credit(s)|Notable work(s)}}
| data32     = {{#if:{{{credits|}}}|{{{credits}}}|{{{notable works|{{{notable_works|}}}}}}}}

| label33    = Style
| data33     = {{{style|}}}
| class33    = category

| label34    = uThonywe ngu
| data34     = {{{influences|}}}

| label35    = uThonye o
| data35     = {{{influenced|}}}

| label36    = eKhaya
| data36     = {{{home town|{{{home_town|}}}}}}

| label37    = uMholo
| data37     = {{{salary|}}}

| label38    = iNcebo ngasemuvi kweNtelo
| data38     = {{{net worth|{{{net_worth|{{{networth|}}}}}}}}}

| label39    = ubuDe
| data39     = {{{height|}}}

| label40    = uSindo
| data40     = {{{weight|}}}

| label41    = kuMabonakude
| data41     = {{{television|}}}

| label42    = isiThakazo
| data42     = {{{title|}}}
| class42    = title

| label43    = isiKhathi esiKhundleni
| data43     = {{{term|}}}

| label44    = uManduleli esiKhundleni
| data44     = {{{predecessor|}}}

| label45    = umLandeli esiKhundleni
| data45     = {{{successor|}}}

| label46    = iQembu lezoMbangazwe
| data46     = {{{party|}}}
| class46    = org

| label47    = uMnyakazo wezoMbangazwe
| data47     = {{{movement|}}}
| class47    = category

| label48    = &lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;Opponent(s)&lt;/span&gt;
| data48     = {{{opponents|}}}

| label49    = iLunga leBhodi
| data49     = {{{boards|}}}

| label50    = iNkolo
| data50     = {{{religion|}}}
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| label51    = iSonto
| data51     = {{{denomination|}}}
| class51    = category

| label52    = isiGwebo sobuGebengu
| data52     = {{{criminal charge|{{{criminal_charge|}}}}}}

| label53    = isiJeziso sobuGebengu
| data53     = {{{criminal penalty|{{{criminal_penalty|}}}}}}

| label54    = iSimo sobuGebengu
| data54     = {{{criminal status|{{{criminal_status|}}}}}}
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| label55    = uMuntu eshade naye
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| label56    = uMuntu ethandane naye
| data56     = {{{partner|{{{domesticpartner|{{{domestic_partner|}}}}}}}}}

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| label61    = Call-sign
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| label62    = imiKlokiso
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| data64     = {{{misc|{{{module|}}}}}}
| data65     = {{{misc2|{{{module2|}}}}}}
| data66     = {{{misc3|{{{module3|}}}}}}
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| data68     = {{{misc5|{{{module5|}}}}}}
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| label63   = uPhawu
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| header70   = {{#if:{{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}|Website}}
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| below      = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|'''Notes'''&lt;div style=&quot;line-height:1.2em;&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
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|Replace this image female.svg
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  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Presidents of Benin</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
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    <revision>
      <id>123997</id>
      <parentid>123322</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T03:59:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123997</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1527" sha1="qjyd06m09oi0rcxtp5ug2kcqy9d7j43" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item ?from ?to WHERE { ?item p:P39 ?position . ?position ps:P39 wd:Q2407810
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P580 ?from }
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P582 ?to }
}
|section=
|sort=?from
|sort_order=desc
|one_row_per_item=no
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,?from:Start date,?to:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24951128|Romuald Wadagni]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 2026-05-24
| 
| [[File:Romuald Wadagni March 2026.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16669148|Patrice Talon]]''
| Usomabhizinisi, IBenini
| [[IBenini]]
| 2016-04-06
| 2026-05-24
| [[File:Patrice Talon at USAID HQ (4) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29196|Thomas Boni Yayi]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 2006-04-06
| 2016-04-06
| [[File:Yayi Boni.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q206719|Mathieu Kérékou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 1996-04-04
| 2006-04-05
| [[File:Mathieu Kérékou 2006Feb10.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q336218|Nicéphore Soglo]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 1991-04-04
| 1996-04-04
| [[File:Nicéphore Soglo - mars 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q206719|Mathieu Kérékou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 1980-04-04
| 1991-04-04
| [[File:Mathieu Kérékou 2006Feb10.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q888400|Maurice Kouandété]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q798431|Republic of Dahomey]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IFulansi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q881211|Paul-Émile de Souza]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>qjyd06m09oi0rcxtp5ug2kcqy9d7j43</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Ministers of Finance of Benin</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9746</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123993</id>
      <parentid>123310</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T01:56:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123993</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1089" sha1="pdr8bf9wdmeqe8hml2dmhhkzikenjlo" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item ?from ?to WHERE { ?item p:P39 ?position . ?position ps:P39 wd:Q54598583
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P580 ?from }
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P582 ?to }
}
|section=
|sort=?from
|sort_order=desc
|one_row_per_item=no
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,?from:Start date,?to:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139916213|Aristide Médenou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 2026-05-24
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q114101782|Grégoire Laourou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 2002-01-01
| 2005-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821361|Abdoulaye Bio Tchané]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 1998-05-01
| 2002-01-01
| [[File:Richard Odjrado et le ministre (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123367976|Isidore Amoussou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 1976-01-30
| 2000-01-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41799239|Alexandre Adandé]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29035|Pascal Koupaki]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Pascal Koupaki 2012 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>pdr8bf9wdmeqe8hml2dmhhkzikenjlo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Prime Ministers of the Republic of the Congo</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9783</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123998</id>
      <parentid>123328</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T05:19:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123998</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3601" sha1="niv410g7chv9xmr9468zoe95bm14499" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item ?from ?to WHERE { ?item p:P39 ?position . ?position ps:P39 wd:Q30101451
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P580 ?from }
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P582 ?to }
}
|section=
|sort=?from
|sort_order=desc
|one_row_per_item=no
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,?from:Start date,?to:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4752077|Anatole Collinet Makosso]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2021-05-12
| 2026-05-01
| [[File:Anatole Collinet Makosso 2022 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23928873|Clément Mouamba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2016-04-23
| 2021-05-12
| [[File:Clément Mouamba - 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57890|Isidore Mvouba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 2005-01-07
| 2009-09-15
| [[File:Isidore Mvouba - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q767085|Bernard Kolélas]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1997-09-08
| 1997-10-15
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1953445|Charles David Ganao]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1996-08-27
| 1997-09-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q740411|Joachim Yhombi-Opango]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1993-06-23
| 1996-08-27
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2839968|Alphonse Poaty-Souchlaty]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1989-08-07
| 1990-12-03
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2849324|Ange Édouard Poungui]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1984-08-07
| 1989-08-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q324321|Henri Lopès]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IFulansi]]
| 1973-07-28
| 1975-12-18
| [[File:Henri Lopes.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q248332|Alfred Raoul]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1968-08-04
| 1969-12-30
| [[File:Alfred Raoul.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q379725|Pascal Lissouba]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1963-12-24
| 1966-04-15
| [[File:Visit of Pascal Lissouba, President of Congo, to the EC (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q740438|Alphonse Massamba-Débat]]''
| usombusazwe, IRiphabliki weKongo
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1963-08-16
| 1963-12-19
| [[File:Stamp of Congo, Republic (Brazzaville) - 1965 - Colnect 675065 - Président Massamba Debat (cropped).jpeg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q559442|Fulbert Youlou]]''
| 
| [[IFulansi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1958-12-08
| 1959-11-21
| [[File:Fulbert Youlou (cropped).JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3159687|Jacques Opangault]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 1957-04-01
| 1958-11-28
| [[File:Jacques Opangault 4111979.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q78463871|Aloïse Moudileno Massengo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Moudileno-Massengo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7630018|Stéphane Maurice Bongho-Nouarra]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1287521|Ambroise Noumazalaye]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1096417|Claude Antoine Dacosta]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q521920|André Milongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Milongo3.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q339964|Louis Sylvain Goma]]''
| 
| [[IKhongo-Brazzaville|IRiphabliki weKongo]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Louis Sylvain-Goma &amp; Mauricio Macri (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>niv410g7chv9xmr9468zoe95bm14499</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of Kenya</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9850</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123986</id>
      <parentid>123860</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T22:21:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123986</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="84507" sha1="k3lykfz8ujkjfjmd7lhmay5hjluss29" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the National Assembly who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q17510786 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q17510786/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q17510786/P580:Start date,P39/Q17510786/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| [[Wangari Maathai]]
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2538511|Kenya Colony]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| [[File:Wangari Matthai 2001 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57291|Mwai Kibaki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1974&lt;br/&gt;1963
| 2013-01&lt;br/&gt;2013-03-28
| [[File:Mwai Kibaki (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57657|Raila A Odinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992-12-29
| 2013-01-17
| [[File:Raila Amolo Odinga 2009 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58188|Moses Wetangula]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Moses Wetangula (Moses Francis Masika Wetang'ula) of the Republic of Kenya in 2024 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121708|Moses Mudavadi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q195725|William Ruto]]''
| Usomabhizinisi, IKenya
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:William Ruto 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q196070|Uhuru Kenyatta]]''
| usombusazwe, IKenya
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2003-01
| 2013-01
| [[File:PMO IMG 5262 (40547346173) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q346046|Elijah Lagat]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2007
| 2013
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q447119|Wesley Korir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2013-03-28
| 2017-07-16
| [[File:Wesley Korir 2012 Boston Marathon.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q457713|Newton Kulundu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q469641|Grace Emily Akinyi Ogot]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q539821|Charity Ngilu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon. Charity Kaluki Ngilu at Opening Session.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q593552|Michael Kijana Wamalwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2003
| [[File:Wamalwapotr.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q645228|Jaramogi Oginga Odinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q710549|Arthur Magugu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q733817|George Saitoti]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:George Saitoti (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q743818|David Kimutai Too]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q860562|Bildad Kaggia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Bildad Kagia. Nairobi. 1949.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1030776|Mohamed Yusuf Haji]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2003
| 2013-03
| [[File:Yusufhaji.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1175814|David Musila]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1372633|Gitobu Imanyara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1999
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1395018|Kalonzo Musyoka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1985
| 2013
| [[File:Kalonzo Musyoka1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1507950|George Muhoho]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1708590|Joshua Orwa Ojode]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1954003|Musalia Mudavadi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Musalia Mudavadi, Prime Cabinet Secretary and Cabinet Secretary for Foreign and Diaspora Affairs of Kenya, at the Department of State in Washington, D.C. on February 1, 2024 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2013243|Oburu Odinga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2189073|Raphael Tuju]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2287087|Simeon Nyachae]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2607345|Kenneth Marende]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:The Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar meets the Speaker of the Parliament of Kenya, Mr. Kenneth Marende, EGH, during the 56th Conference of Commonwealth Parliamentary Association, in Nairobi, Kenya, on September 14, 2010.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2662202|Mugabe Were]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2823023|Achieng Oneko]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jomo Kenyatta Apa Pant and Acheing Oneko.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843930|Amos Kimunya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Amos Kimonya, IMF 2006.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3113007|Grace Onyango]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Grace Onyango Kenyan MP.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3295164|Martha Karua]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2013
| [[File:Martha Karua.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3706976|Dick Wathika]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 2010-04-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3898130|Paul Ngei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4358037|Moody Awori]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Moody Awori.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4540107|Charles Njonjo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1980
| 1983
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4591769|Koigi wa Wamwere]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4663137|Ababu Namwamba]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon Ababu Namwamba taking oath of office as Minister for Sports and Youth Affairs before President Mwai Kibaki at Harambee House, Nairobi 2013-08-23 17-37.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664957|Yusuf Hassan Abdi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Yusuf Hassan Abdi (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664971|Abdikadir Hussein Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664992|Abdirahman Ali Hassan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665260|Abdul-Ali Bahari]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670109|Abu Chiaba]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680594|Adan Keynan Wehliye]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;1997
| 2002
| [[File:Wehiye, Adan Keynan cropped.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4682154|Aden Bare Duale]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kenya Defense Cabinet Secretary Aden Duale at the Kenya Ministry of Defense in Nairobi, Kenya on September 25, 2023 - 230925-D-PM193-2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4682177|Aden Sugow]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4696013|Ahmed Shakeel Shabbir Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4705081|Sam Ongeri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Sam Ongeri (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4717538|Alex Muthengi Mwiru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4723008|Alfred Khang'ati]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4723231|Alfred Odhiambo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4723395|Alfred Sambu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4725044|Ali Mohamud Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4807410|Asman Kamama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4812751|Atanas Keya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4861331|Barnabas Muturi Mwangi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4887267|Benedict Fodo Gunda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4888887|Benjamin Jomo Washiali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4897658|Beth Wambui Mugo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2007
| 2013
| [[File:Beth Wambui Mugo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931560|Boaz Kipchumba Kaino]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4942502|Bonny Khalwale]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5000973|Burudi Nabwera]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5021394|Calist Andrew Mwatela]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5056517|Cecily Mutitu Mbarire]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Cecily Mutitu Mbarire.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5076212|Charles Keter]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon’ble Charles Keter shakes Yukiya Amano's hand (05010387) (46039052902) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5079790|Charles Kilonzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5080381|Charles Lugano]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5081173|Charles Mutisya Nyamai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5081372|Charles Onyancha]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Charles Onyancha.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5082206|Charles Rubia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5101863|Chirau Ali Mwakwere]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5107549|Chris Murungaru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1998
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5107643|Chris Okemo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5112986|Christopher Obure]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| [[File:Christopher Obure.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5131357|Clement Kungu Waibara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5131380|Clement Muchiri Wambugu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5200387|Cyprian Ojwang Omollo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5201109|Cyrus Jirongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5211525|Dalmas Otieno]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5218210|Daniel Muoki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5218224|Daniel Musyoka Mutinda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5221098|Danson Mungatana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5221099|Danson Mwazo Mwakulegwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5222951|Darius Msagha Mbela]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1998
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5233422|David Eseli Simiyu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2013-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5233438|David Ethuro]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ekwee David Ethuro Senate of Poland 2015 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5236093|David Koech]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5237863|David Mwaniki Ngugi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5237864|David Mwiraria]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2007
| [[File:David Mwiraria, IMF 2004.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5240969|David Were]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5346713|Edwin Ochieng Yinda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5360552|Elias Mbau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5360973|Elijah Mwangale]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5363291|Elizabeth Ongoro]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5371996|Emillio Kathuli]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5382308|Ephraim Maina]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5385013|Erastus Kihara Mureithi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5401255|Esther Murugi Mathenge]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5407838|Eugene Wamalwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Eugine Ludovic Wamalwa.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5415878|Evans Akula]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5429550|Fahim Yasin Twaha]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5434731|Farah Maalim Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Faaraxsave.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5443920|Ferdinand Waititu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2015-05-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5455562|Fitz Remedios Santana de Souza]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5480460|Francis Chachu Ganya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5481874|Francis Masakhalia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5482591|Francis Thombe Nyammo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5491306|Franklin Bett]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Franklin Bett.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5491660|Franklin Linturi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5495322|Fred Gumo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1994
| 2013
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5495634|Fred Kapondi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5498498|Frederick Outa Otieno]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5499421|Fredrick Oduya Oprong]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5536384|George Anyona]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5541326|George Khaniri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5545223|George Thuo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5559628|Gideon Mung'aro]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5559630|Gideon Ndambuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5561019|Gilbert Kabere M'mbijiwe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5576439|Godfrey Gitahi Kariuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5584340|Gor Sunguh]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5679565|Hassan Ali Joho]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5724462|Henry Kosgey]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6076813|Isaac Mulatya Muoki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6077048|Isaac Ruto]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6117200|Jackson Kiptanui]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6122859|Charles Njagua Kanyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6134603|James Gichuru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6137496|James Kwanya Rege]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6138825|James Maina Kamau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6140626|James Ondicho Gesami]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6140628|James Omingo Magara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6140639|James Orengo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2002
| [[File:James Orengo in 2024.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6147903|Jamleck Irungu Kamau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon Jamleck Kamau.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6180863|Jeremiah J.M. Nyagah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6180925|Jeremiah Ngayu Kioni]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6238091|John Harun Mwau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2007
| 2013
| [[File:Harun-mwau.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6243378|John Koech]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6248686|John Michuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:John Michuki.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6249843|John Munyes]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6250396|John Ngata Kariuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2007-12
| 2010-10
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6251185|John Olago Aluoch]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6252609|John Pesa Dache]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6268381|Johnson Nduya Muthama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Johnstone Muthama.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6283465|Joseph Gachoki Gitari]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6285854|Joseph Nyagah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6285933|Joseph Ole Nkaissery]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 2014-12-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6285990|Joseph Oyugi Magwanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6287763|Joseph Wamukoya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6288275|Josephat Karanja]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6288277|Josephat Koli Nanok]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6289987|Joshua Kutuny]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6297432|Joyce Cherono Laboso]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2008-09-25
| 2017-08-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6309902|Julius Kipyegon Kones]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6309933|Julius Lekakeny Sunkuli]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6309975|Julius Murgor]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6343844|Kabando wa Kabando]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6377793|Katoo Ole Metito]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6405280|Kiema Kilonzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6406813|Kilemi Mwiria]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6414629|Kipkalya Kones]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1988
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6414697|Kiprono Langat]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6414699|Kipruto Rono Arap Kirwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1990
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6414781|Kiraitu Murungi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6418829|Kivutha Kibwana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6418830|Kivuti Maxwell]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6514327|Lee Kinyanjui]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6536911|Lewis Nguyai Nganga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6550225|Linah Kilimo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Linah Jebii Kilimo, Chair of anti-FGM Board, Kenya, speaking at the Girl Summit 2014 (14724900665).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6681363|Lorna Laboso]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6696106|Lucas Chepkitony]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6701602|Luka Kigen]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6759579|Margaret Kamar]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6759998|Margaret Wanjiru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6776584|Martin Shikuku]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6780919|Mary Wambui]]''
| 
| 
| 2013-03-28
| 2017-08-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6791519|Matthias Benedict Keah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1988
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6799567|Mbadi John Ng'ongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6799700|Mbiyu Koinange]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6848880|Mike Sonko]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2010-09-20
| 2013
| [[File:Sonko in 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6891252|Mohamed Hussein Ali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6891260|Mohamed Ibrahim Elmi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6891343|Mohamed Maalim Mohamud]]''
| 
| [[I-Eritrea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:MohamedMaalimMohamud.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893179|Mohammed Kuti]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6915674|Moses Akaranga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6933478|Mukhisa Kituyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mukhisa Kituyi - 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6937046|Munyua Waiyaki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6939960|Musa Sirma]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6943746|Mutava Musyimi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mutava Musyimi with Children in Gachoka.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6944629|Mwalimu Masudi Mwahima]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6944671|Festus Mwangi Kiunjuri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6961671|Namesyus Warugongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6967675|Nassir Nuh Abdi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6983763|Ndiritu Muriithi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6990527|Nelson Gaichuhie]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7025073|Nicholas Biwott]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1979
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7025483|Nicholas Gumbo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7041983|Nixon Kiprotich Korir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Langata mp.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042423|Njenga Karume]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| [[File:Njenga Karume 060808-N-0411D-015.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042468|Njoki Susanna Ndung'u]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2003
| 2007
| [[File:Njoki Ndungu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042591|Nkoidilla Lankas]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7045471|Noah Wekesa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Noah Wekesa - 2011 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7052649|Norman Nyagah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7067636|Ntoitha M'mithiaru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7071124|Nyiva Mwendwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7089757|Omar Mbwana Zonga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7108730|Otieno Kajwang]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1998
| 2013
| [[File:Gerald Otieno Kajwang Tartus, 9. mai 2014 - Foto Lilian Lukka.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7146063|Patrick Ayiecho Olweny]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7146899|Patrick Kariuki Muiruri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7152646|Paul Muite]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7152844|Paul Otuoma]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7168746|Peris Chepchumba]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7172546|Peter Anyang' Nyong'o]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Kisumu Governor Anyang Nyong'o giving speech.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7173815|Peter Edick Omondi Anyanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7175166|Peter Kenneth]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Assistant Minister Peter Kenneth.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7175181|Peter Kiilu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7175990|Peter Munya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Peter Munya - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7176115|Peter Njoroge Baiya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7176116|Peter Njeru Ndwiga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Embu County]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7176118|Peter Njuguna Gitau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7176205|Peter Ochieng Odoyo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7176221|Peter Oloo-Aringo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| [[File:Peter Oloo-Aringo 1986.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7183298|Philip Leakey]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7225856|Pollyins Ochieng Anyango]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7288734|Ramadhan Seif Kajembe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7293983|Raphael Lentimalo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7327862|Richard Momoima Onyonka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7346378|Robert Kiptoo Kipkorir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7348145|Robert Onsare Monda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7353047|Robinson Njeru Githae]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Robinson Njeru Githae.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7405193|Sally Kosgei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7409808|Sammy Mwaita]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7411903|Samuel Kambi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7425832|Sasura Hussein Tarry]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7514201|Silas Muriuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7519199|Simon Lesirma]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7555005|Soita Shitanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7563913|Sospeter Ojaamong]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7599814|Stanley Munga Githunguri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7672799|Taaitta Toweett]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7791963|Thomas Ludindi Mwadeghu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7809140|Tiras Nyingi Ngahu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2012-09
| 2017
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7926175|Victor Munyaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7959445|Wafula Wabuge]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7972008|Washington Jakoyo Midiwo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8000077|Wilber Otichilo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Portrait Image of Dr. Wilber Khasilwa Ottichilo - 2nd and Current Governor of Vihiga County.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8001838|Wilfred Machage]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8001849|Wilfred Moriasi Ombui]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8013849|William Kabogo Gitau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2010&lt;br/&gt;2002
| 2013&lt;br/&gt;2007
| [[File:William Kabogo Gitau.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8014046|William Kipkorir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 2025-02-15
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8016314|William Odongo Omamo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| [[File:W.omamo-potrait208-1187..jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8016331|William Ole Ntimama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8023122|Wilson Litole]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8039607|Wycliffe Oparanya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Wycliffe Oparanya UNDP HQ 2010.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8061937|Yusuf Chanzu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8063982|Zachary Onyonka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8065041|Zakayo Cheruiyot]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8068252|Zebedeo John Opore]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11249433|Gideon Moi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11854485|Bonaya Godana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1988
| 2006
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12053090|Najib Balala]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Najibu Balala - MP for Mvita.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15733971|Ali Rasso Dido]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15993157|Mutula Kilonzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Mutula Kilonzo UNDP 2009.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16007821|Thomas Johnson Kuto Kalume]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:The Rt.Rev.Thomas Johnson Kalume.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16013714|James Nyamweya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16014097|Moses Kiprono arap Keino]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16150817|Martin Nyaga Wambora]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| [[File:Martin Wambora.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16152027|Wakoli Bifwoli]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16187229|Justin Muturi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1999
| 2007
| [[File:Justin Muturi (MUS1515) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16192784|Mutahi Kagwe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| [[File:Senator Mutahi Kagwe (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16194232|Humphrey Kimani Njuguna]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16194826|Irshadali Sumra]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16213140|Godhana Dhadho Gaddae]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16214164|Sabina Wanjiru Chege]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Sabina Chege at John De'Mathew Memorial.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16226678|Benson Mbai Itwiku]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16499778|Joseph Lekuton]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730244|Amason Kingi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730543|Philip Kaloki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730551|Joseph Kamotho]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730588|Japhet Kareke Mbiuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16730905|Joseph Nganga Kiuna]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16731419|Moses Lessonet]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16732461|Julius Kibiwott Melly]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16732730|Hussein Maalim Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1988
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733078|John Michael Njenga Mututho]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733083|Mwandawiro Mghanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733644|Martin Otieno Ogindo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733692|Moses ole Sakuda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734594|Samuel Poghisio]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Samuel Losuron Poghisio.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16842239|Sonia Birdi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16843221|Nderitu Gachagua]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16864850|Abdul Rahim Dawood]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16866303|Kinoti Gatobu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16866321|Kembi Gitura]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16885582|Naomi Shaban]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16886147|Peris Tobiko]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17198176|Shukran Hussein Gure]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Shukrangure.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17386192|Grace Kiptui]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17411041|Fatuma Ibrahim Ali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17464750|Kipng'eno Arap Ng'eny]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17509770|Adhu Awiti]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18098773|Robert Pukose]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18207112|Samuel Chumel Moroto]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2001&lt;br/&gt;2017-08-31
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18217506|Grace Jelagat Kipchoim]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 2018-04-20
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18388019|Khatib Mwashetani]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18417138|Nancy Ascencio]]''
| 
| [[Venezuela|i-Venezuela]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18612608|Fred Mbiti Gideon Mati]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18629013|Marsden Madoka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19008951|George Muchai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19386807|Philip Godana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19604826|Robert Mbui]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19604843|Jackson Kasanga Mulwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19662588|Filemon F. Indire]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Professor Indire visiting a park in Illinois, USA.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20744564|Isaac Mwaura]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:SEN. DR ISAAC MWAURA.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982198|George Nyamweya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21062735|Gideon Mwiti]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22003006|Mohamed Abdi Affey]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| [[File:2015 08 Hiran Shebelle Formation-9 (20400044455).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22278744|Moses Kuria]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Moses Kuria - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22279006|Richard Makenga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23808689|George Ndung’u Mwicigi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23887512|Timothy Wanyonyi Wetangula]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:HON. TIM WANYONYI.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24006889|Esther Passaris]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Esther Passaris.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24892770|Ngala Mwendwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25113132|Daniel Karaba]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| [[File:Senator Dickson Daniel Karaba.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26923586|Alice Wahome]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Alice Wahome - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28113009|Irungu Kang'ata]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:IKangata.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28967580|Sakaja Johnson]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Sakaja in 2024.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29533497|Thomas Okelo-Odongo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1963
| 1969
| [[File:Tom Okelo Odongo (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29572473|Simon Mbugua]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30323725|Wavinya Ndeti]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Wavinya2.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q33061100|Naisula Lesuuda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Naisula lesuuda.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q38459259|Kipsengeret Koros]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q38668434|Janet Ong'era]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Janet ongera picture.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43927930|Muthomi Njuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Muthomi nJUKI.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46190459|Francis Nyenze]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46358834|Nimrod Mbai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Nimrod Mbai Portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47483883|Elsie Busihile Muhanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47486849|Gertrude Mbeyu Mwanyanje]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47489018|David Losiakou Pkosing]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47489037|Michael Mwangi Muchira]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47489052|Gladys Wanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Wanga in 2024.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47489064|Kulow Maalim Hassan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47489991|Gladwell Jesire Cheruiyot]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490021|Joyce Chepkoech Korir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490030|Catherine Nanjala Wambilianga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490033|Jane Jepkorir Kiptoo Chebaibai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490034|Jane Wanjuki Njiru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490037|Anab Mohamed Gure]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490038|Rehema Dida Jaldesa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490039|Janet Marania Teyiaa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490043|Florence Bore]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490045|Gathoni Wamuchomba]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490046|Purity Wangui Ngirici]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490048|Rozaah Akinyi Buyu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490049|Irene Muthoni Kasalu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490050|Zuleikha Ju Ma Hassan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490051|Catherine Wanjiku Waruguru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490052|Ruweida Mohamed Obo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490053|Joyce Kamene]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490054|Rose Museo Mumo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490056|Amina Gedow Hassan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490057|Safia Sheikh Adan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490058|Kawira Mwangaza]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490059|Pamela Awuor Ochieng]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490061|Chelule Chepkorir Liza]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490062|Tecla Chebet Tum]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490064|Roselinda Soipan Tuya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Soipan latest photo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490065|Jerusha Mongina Momanyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490066|Faith Wairimu Gitau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Faith Gitau.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490068|Rahab Mukami Wachira]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490069|Maison Leshoomo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490071|Christine Ombaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490072|Lydia Haika Mnene Mizighi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Lydia Haika.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490073|Rehema Hassan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490074|Beatrice Nkatha Nyaga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490075|Janet Nangabo Wanyama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490076|Joyce Akai Emanikor]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490078|Gladys Jepkosgei-Boss Shollei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490079|Beatrice Kahai Adagala]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47490080|Lilian Cheptoo Tomitom]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493894|Gideon Sitelu Konchela]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493900|Athanas Misiko Wafula Wamunyinyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Deputy Special Representative of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission for Somalia Wafula Wamunyinyi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493905|David Gikaria]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493910|Isaac Waihenya Ndirangu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493913|Korei Ole Lemein]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493920|James Wambura Nyikal]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493923|Omar Mwinyi Shimbwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493925|Charles Gumini Gimose]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493930|Samuel Arama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493933|Richard Moitalei Ole Kenta]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493935|David Njuguna Kiaraho]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493938|Swarup Ranjan Mishra]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Swarup-ranjan-mishra.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493940|Alfred Agoi Masadia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493944|James Lusweti Mukwe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493946|Kassim Sawa Tandaza]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493951|James Mwangi Gakuya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493953|Ali Wario]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493956|Christopher Omulele]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493958|Mathenge James Kanini Kega]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493961|Ben George Orori Momanyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493962|Johana Ngeno Kipyegon]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493964|Bady Twalib Bady]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493967|Suleiman Dori]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 2020-03-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493970|George Theuri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493974|Paul Simba Arati]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493977|William Kamuren Chirchir Chepkut]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493981|Sylvanus Maritim]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493985|Cornelly Serem]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493987|Samuel Onunga Atandi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Samuel Atandi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493990|John Walter Owino]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Hon. Walter Owino (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493992|Onesmas Kimani Ngunjiri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47493997|Abdi Omar Shurie]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494001|Joshua Chepyegon Kandie]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494007|Nelson Koech]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494008|Innocent Momanyi Obiri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494010|Zadoc Abel Ogutu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494192|Miruka Ondieki Alfah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494197|Ronald Kiprotich Tonui]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494199|Beatrice Pauline Cherono Kones]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494200|John Oroo Oyioka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2015-05-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494201|Gideon Ochanda Ogolla]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494205|Raphael Bitta Sauti Wanjala]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494208|Moses Wekesa Mwambu Mabonga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494212|Japheth Kiplangat Mutai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494217|Nicholas Scott Tindi Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494219|Joseph H Maero Oyula]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494223|Mugambi Murwithania Rindikiri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494224|Moses Nguchine Kirima]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494225|Gideon Kimutai Koske]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494228|Wilson Kipngetich Kogo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494231|Patrick Munene Ntwiga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494238|Mohamed Dahir Duale]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494245|John Kiarie Waweru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:John Kiarie Waweru.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494250|Benjamin Gathiru Mwangi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494255|Owino Paul Ongili Babu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494260|Julius Musili Mawathe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494265|Alexander Kimutai Kigen Kosgey]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494270|Jeremiah Omboko Milemba]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494273|Abdikhaim Osman Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494280|Wilberforce Ojiambo Oundo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494291|Said Buya Hiribae]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494292|Teddy Ngumbao Mwambire]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494295|Ali Wario Guyo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494298|Joseph Nduati Ngugi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494304|Annie Wanjiku Kibeh]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494306|Elisha Ochieng Odhiambo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494307|Robert Gichimu Githinji]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494309|Martha Wangari Wanjira]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494311|Gabriel Kago Mukuha]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494313|George Peter Opondo Kaluma]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494314|Cyprian Kubai Iringo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494318|Richard Maore Maoka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494319|John Paul Mwirigi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494321|Sophia Abdi Noor]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494323|Benard Masaka Shinali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2013-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494329|Hassan Oda Hulufo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494330|Abdi Koropu Tepo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494331|Francis Munyua Waititu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494335|James Githua Kamau Wamacukuru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494338|Eve Akinyi Obara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494339|Mark Lomunokol]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494341|Joshua Kivinda Kimilu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494347|Elijah Memusi Kanchory]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2015-05-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494350|Joseph Wathigo Manje]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494354|Metito Judah Katoo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494355|George Risa Sunkuyia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494361|Paul Kahindi Katana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494365|Clement Muturi Kigano]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494373|Fabian Kyule Muli]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494377|Oscar Kipchumba Sudi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494383|Andrew Adipo Okuome]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494386|Mercy Wanjiku Gakuya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494389|Charles Ong'ondo Were]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494393|James Kipkosgei Murgor]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494399|Daniel Kipkogei Rono]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494400|Christopher Aseka Wangaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494404|Paul Koinange]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 2021-03-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494407|Jude L Kangethe Njomo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494410|Kenneth Odhiambo Okoth]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 2019-07-26
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494415|Jessica Nduku Kiko Mbalu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494421|Patrick Mweu Musimba]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2013-10-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494424|Ruth W Mwaniki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494428|Samson Ndindi Nyoro]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:NDINDI.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494431|Anthony Kimani Ichung`wah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494435|Owen Yaa Baya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494438|Richard Ken Chonga Kiti]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494444|Thaddeus Kithua Nzambia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494446|Didmus Wekesa Barasa Mutua]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494460|Chrisantus Wamalwa Wakhungu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494464|Benjamin Dalu Stephen Tayari]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494467|Zachary Kwenya Thuku]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494470|Kirui Joseph Limo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494471|Hilary Kiplang'at Kosgei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494473|John Munene Wambugu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494478|Ali Menza Mbogo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494480|Fred Odhiambo Ouda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494484|Benson Makali Mulu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494493|David Mwalika Mboni]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494506|Rachael Kaki Nyamai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494517|Jimmy Nuru Ondieki Angwenyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494518|Shadrack John Mose]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494549|Yegon Brighton Leonard]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494557|Moses Kipkemboi Cheboi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494560|Tonui Joseph Kipkosgey]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494590|Marwa Kemero Maisori Kitayama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494619|Mathias Nyamabe Robi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494623|Ferdinard Kevin Wanyonyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494628|Abdi Mude Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494633|Mohamed Hire Garane]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494637|Amin Deddy Mohamed Ali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494639|Sarah Paulata Korere]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494641|Patrick Kariuki Mariru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Defence Patrick Mariru.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494642|Marselino Malimo Arbelle]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494644|Sharif Athman Ali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494646|Stanley Muiruri Muthama]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494658|Jonah Mburu Mwangi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494664|Mishi Juma Khamisi Mboko]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494669|Enoch Wamalwa Kibunguchy]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494675|Peter Mungai Mwathi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494679|Jeremiah Ekamais Lomorukai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494687|Ayub Savula Angatia]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494692|Titus Khamala Mukhwana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494697|Michael Thoyah Kingi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494704|George Aladwa Omwera]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494709|Daniel Kitonga Maanzo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494713|Moses Malulu Injendi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494720|Aisha Jumwa Karisa Katana]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494723|Omar Mohamed Maalim Hassan]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494725|Bashir Sheikh Abdullah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494727|Adan Haji Ali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494732|Adan Haji Yussuf]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494735|John Muchiri Nyaga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494738|Mary Wamaua Waithira Njoroge]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494744|David Kangogo Bowen]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494748|William Kipkemoi Kisang]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494753|Joshua Mbithi Mwalyo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494758|Geoffrey Makokha Odanga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494761|Anthony Tom Oluoch]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494763|Peter Kimari Kihara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494765|Rigathi Gachagua]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Rigathi Gachagua - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494768|Justus Murunga Makokha]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494770|Stephen Mutinda Mule]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494776|Patrick Makau King'ola]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494778|Charles Muriuki Njagagua]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494781|Geoffrey Kingagi Muturi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494784|Erastus Kivasu Nzioka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494789|Daniel Kamuren Tuitoek]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494792|Silas Kipkoech Tiren]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494794|Francis Kuria Kimani]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494799|Vincent Kipkurui Tuwei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494803|Qalicha Gufu Wario]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494804|Fred Kapondi Chesebe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494809|James Onyango K'Oyoo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494813|Anthony Githiaka Kiai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494819|Johnson Manya Naicca]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494822|Abdullswamad Sheriff Nassir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494824|Vincent Musyoka Musau]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494827|Andrew Mwadime]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494828|Josphat Kabinga Wachira]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494833|Gideon Mutemi Mulyungi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494839|Paul Musyimi Nzengu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494840|Charles Ngusya Nguna]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494842|Jayne Njeri Wanjiru Kihara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494847|Sakwa John Bunyasi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494850|Alfred Kiptoo Keter]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494853|Lemanken Aramat]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494858|Gabriel Koshal Tongoyo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494859|Emmanuel Wangwe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494862|Martin Peters Owino]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494863|George Macharia Kariuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494866|Charity Kathambi Chepkwony]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494868|Joash Nyamache Nyamoko]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494872|Joshua Aduma Owuor]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494876|Jared Odoyo Okelo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494882|Richard Nyagaka Tongi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2013-12-30
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494886|Ezekiel Machogu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494889|Tom Mboya Odege]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494899|Martin Deric Ngunjiri Wambugu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494909|James Gichuki Mugambi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494929|William Kamoti Mwamkale]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494932|Lilian Achieng Gogo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494933|Paul Otiende Amollo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494946|Kipruto Moi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494955|Paul Odalo Mak' Ojuando Abuor]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494960|Tom Joseph Francis Kajwang']]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494963|Simon Nganga Kingara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494968|Eric Muchangi Njiru]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494971|Caleb Amisi Luyai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494981|Lentoi Joni L Jackson Lekumontare]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494993|Alois Musa Lentoimaga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47494999|Justus Gesito Mugali M'mbaya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495001|Peter Lochakapong]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495024|John Waluke Koyi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495034|Dominic Kipkoech Koskei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495046|Kathuri Murungi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495055|Silvanus Osoro Onyiego]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495070|Caleb Kipkemei Kositany]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495077|Millie Grace Akoth Odhiambo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| [[File:Hon. Millie Odhiambo in National Assembly.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495079|Samuel Kinuthia Gachobe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495084|Junet Sheikh Nuh]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495101|Peter Francis Masara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495114|Ahmed Bashane Gaal]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495116|Edward Oku Kaunya]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495117|Geoffrey Omuse]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495122|James Gichuhi Mwangi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495127|George Gitonga Murugara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495130|Patrick Kimani Wainaina Jungle]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495132|William Kamket Kassait]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495134|Josphat Gichunge Mwirabua Kabeabea]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495137|John Kanyuithia Mutunga]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495143|Janet Jepkemboi Sitienei]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495147|John Lodepe Nakara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495152|Lokiru Ali Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495156|Christopher Doye Nakuleu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495159|Ekomwa Lomenen James]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495163|Daniel Epuyo Nanok]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495165|Christopher Odhiambo Karani]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495169|James Opiyo Wandayi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495175|Mark Ogolla Nyamita]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495177|Ernest Ogesi Kivai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495180|Jones Mwagogo Mlolwa]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495181|Rashid Kassim Amin]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495185|Ahmed Abdisalan Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495187|Mohamud Sheikh Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495188|Ahmed Kolosh Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495190|Daniel Wanyama Sitati]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495194|Vincent Kemosi Mogaka]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47495195|Danson Mwashako Mwakuwona]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47514875|Paul Githiomi Mwangi]]''
| 
| 
| 1995
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47516278|Mary Yiane Seneta]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48472383|Ukur Yatani Kanacho]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2006
| 2007
| [[File:Ukur Yatani.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48773183|Marere wa Mwachai]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51029838|Edith Vethi Nyenze]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56072166|Fatuma Gedi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2017-08
| 2022-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60048335|Francis Kagwima]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| [[File:Francis Kagwima.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60332243|Florence Mwikali Mutua]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60332262|Asha Hussein Mohamed]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60332280|Japhet Miriti Kareke Mbiuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65850416|Matthew Adams Karauri]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85837193|Benard Otieno Okoth]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86424308|Joseph Manje]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon Manje.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q88808420|Ochilo Ayacko]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| [[File:Ochilo Ayacko potrait for governor.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q95692691|Francis Polisi Loile Lotodo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q95697298|James Murgor]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96362528|Alfred Kiprato Kerich]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98118573|Dennitah Ghati]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q101071329|Benjamin Langat]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Benjamin Langat.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q103732378|Elijah K. Sumbeiywo]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105642336|Wanjiku Muhia]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon.wanjiku muhia.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106356656|Reggie Alexander]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1963
| 1967
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107222476|Rachel Shebesh]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107407467|Shaaban Ali Issack]]''
| 
| 
| 1994
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109070160|Wilson Sossion]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109570540|Mohammad Ali Mohamed]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111177826|John Ndirangu Kariuki]]''
| 
| 
| 2013-03-10
| 2017-07-16
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179918|David Ochieng Ouma]]''
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179984|Halima Yussuf Mucheke]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179987|Jennifer Shamalla]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179989|Maina Kamanda]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179990|Nasri Sahal Ibrahim]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179991|Jacquiline Adhiambo Oduol]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111179993|Sammy Kipkorir Seroney]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111180002|Charles Kamuren]]''
| 
| 
| 2018-08
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111180007|David Ole Sankok]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111180017|Gideon Keter]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Image 2020-07-01 at 6.38.37 PM.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111180034|Godfrey Osotsi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188192|Zipporah Jesang Kurgat Kering]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188206|Abass Sheikh Mohamed]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188207|Abdi Noor Mohammed Ali]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188208|Abdikadir Omar Aden]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188209|Abdikadir Ore Ahmed]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188210|Abdulaziz Ali Farah]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188211|Abdullahi Jaldesa Banticha]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188212|Adan Mohamed Nooru]]''
| 
| 
| 1998
| 1002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188213|Alice Nyanchoka Chae]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188214|Alice Wambui Ng'ang'a]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188215|Amina Abdalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188216|Andrew Toboso Anyanga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188217|Annah Nyokabi Gathecha]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188218|Anthony Mutahi Kimaru]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188219|Arthur Papa Odera]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188220|Augostinho Neto Oyugi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188221|Benard Kipkirui Bett]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188222|Benjamin Andola Andayi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188224|Benson Mutura Kangara]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188225|Bernard Munywoki Kitungi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188226|Bishop Robert Mutemi Mutua]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188227|Bonface Okhiya Otsiula]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188228|Cecilia Chelangat Ngetich]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188229|Charles Mongare Geni]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188230|Daniel Kazungu Muzee]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188231|David Karithi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188232|David Wafula Wekesa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188233|Dennis Kariuki Waweru]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188234|Diriye Abdullahi Mohamed]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188235|Dorcas Luvalitsa Kedogo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188236|Chris Munga Nyamaratandi Bichage]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188237|Hellen Sambili]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188238|Reginalda Nakhumicha Wanyonyi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188239|Simon Ogari]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188240|Susan Mbinya Musyoka]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188241|Edwin Kipruto Barchilei]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188242|Ejidius Njogu Barua]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188243|Elias Bare Shill]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188244|Elijah Mosomi Moindi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188245|Elisha Kipkorir Busienei]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188246|John Kiragu Chege]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188247|Stephen Muriuki Ngare]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188248|Eric Arap Keter]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188249|Esther Nyambura Gathogo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188250|Eusilah Jepkosgei Ngeny]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188251|Florence Kajuju]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188252|Francis Kigo Njenga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188253|Francis Mwangangi Kilonzo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188254|Francis Waweru Nderitu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188255|G.J. Munuve Mati]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188256|George Mike Wanjohi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188257|George Oner Ogalo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188258|George Washinton Mallan Omondi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188259|Gideon Maitha]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188260|Halima Ware Duri]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188261|Harrison Garama Kombe]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188262|Hassan Abdi Dukicha]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188263|Hassan Aden Osman]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188264|Hassan Mohamed Mwanyoha]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188265|Hellen Chelangat Chepkwony]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188266|Hezron Awiti Bollo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188267|Willy Mtengo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188268|Ibrahim Abdi Saney]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188269|Ibrahim Ahmed Abass]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188270|Ibrahim Ahmed Sane]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188271|Jackson Kipkorir Rop]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188272|Jacob Waweru Macharia]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188273|James Kimaru Bett]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188274|James Ndungu Gethenji]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188275|Jane Agnes Wanjira Machira]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188276|Jared Odhiambo Opiyo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188277|Joash Odhiambo Olum]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188278|Joe Musyimi Mutambu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188279|Joel Onyancha]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188280|John Bomet Serut]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188281|John Karanja Kihagi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188282|John Muriithi Waiganjo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188283|John Njoroge Chege]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188284|John Ogutu Omondi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188285|John Owuor Onyango Kobado]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188287|Jonathan Lelelit Lati]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188288|Joseph M'eruaki M'uthari]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188289|Joseph Mburu Kahangara]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188290|Joseph Ngugi Nyumu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188291|Joseph Obiero Ndiege]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188292|Joseph Samal Lomwa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188293|Joyce Wanjalah Lay]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188294|Julius Ndegwa Kariuki]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188295|Justice Kipsang Kemei]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188296|Ken Obura Mirenga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188297|Lawrence Mpuru Aburi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188298|Leonard Kipkosgei Sang]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188299|Lisamula Silverse Anami]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188300|Mahbub Fathia]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188301|Manson Nyamweya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188302|Marcus Mutua Muluvi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188303|Mary Emaase Otuch]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188304|Mary Njoki G Mbugua]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188305|Mary Sally Keraa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188307|Mathew Lekidime Lempurkel]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188308|Maweu Kyengo Katatha]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188309|Michael Aringo Onyura]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188310|Michael Manthi Kisoi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188311|Mohamed Abdi Haji Mohamed]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188312|Mohamed Adan Huka]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188313|Mohamed Muktar Shidiye]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188315|Mwinga Gunga Chea]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188316|Nasra Ibrahim Ibren]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188317|Nicholas Ngikor Nixon]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188318|Patrick Keturet Ole Ntutu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188319|Patrick Wangamati]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188320|Paul Kipchirchir Bii]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188321|Peter Kamande Mwangi]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188322|Peter Safari Shehe]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188323|Peter Weru Kinyua]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188324|Philip Lotiolo Ruto Rotino]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188325|Priscilla Nyokabi Kanyua]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon. Priscillah Nyokabi light.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188326|Protus Ewesit Akujah]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188327|Rachel Ameso Amolo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188328|Raphael Milikau Otaalo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188329|Rashid Juma Bedzimba]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188330|Regina Nthambi Muia]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188331|Regina Nyeris Changorok]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188332|Roba Duba Bonaya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188333|Rose Nyamunga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188334|Rose Rwamba Mitaru]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188335|Salim Idd Mustafa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188336|Sammy Cheruiyot Koech]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188337|Samuel Gonzi Rai]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188338|Samuel Kamunye Gichigi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188339|Samuel Kiprono Chepkonga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188340|Samuel Mathenge Ndiritu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190762|Stephen Mukangu]]''
| 
| 
| 2000
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190764|Bernard Njoka Mutani]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190765|Eustace Mbuba M. Nthiga]]''
| 
| 
| 2000
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190766|Petkay Shen M’Nkiria]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190768|Guracha Boru Galgallo]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2006
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190769|Malla Wario Galgallo]]''
| 
| 
| 2006
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190771|Murango Cicilio Mwenda]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191126|George Odeny Ngure]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191145|Stephen Nyamoibi Manoti]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191151|Zephaniah M. Nyang’wara]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191154|Enoch Nyakieya Magara]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191157|Shem O. Ochuodho]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191160|Philip Okoth Okundi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191206|Hezron Manduku]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191212|Winston Ochoro Ayoki]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191218|Job Omino]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191222|Kennedy Odhiambo Nyagudi]]''
| 
| 
| 2003
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191231|Shadrack R. M. Manga]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191272|George Owino Achola]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191274|Charles Oyugi Owino]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191276|Tom Onyango]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191280|Tobias Orao Ochola Ogur]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191286|Herman O. Omamba]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191304|Samson Mwancha Nyangau Okioma]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191305|Joseph Kiangoi Ombasa]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191306|Godfrey Okeri Masanya]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191308|Henry Onyancha Obwocha]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191313|Paul Orwa Otita]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191314|Eric Opon Nyamunga]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191320|William Otula]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191322|Peter Owidi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191330|Samuel Arthur Weya]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191331|Joe Donde]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191336|Stephen Oluoch Ondiek]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191339|Felix Useru Kanyauchi]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191342|Zaddock Madiri Syongoh]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191354|Mohamed Mukhtar Shidiye]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191356|Abdillahi Sheikh Dahir]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191360|Elias Barre Shill]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191362|Mohamed Dahir Werah]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191363|Ahmed Mohamed Khalif]]''
| 
| 
| 1992&lt;br/&gt;2002
| 1997&lt;br/&gt;2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191372|Abdillahi Ibrahim Ali]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2008
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191375|Mohammed Gabow]]''
| 
| 
| 2008
| 2013
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191384|Mohamed Abdi Mohamud]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191391|Adan Kerrow Billow]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191402|Seyid Mohamed Amin]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191414|Joseph Dalldosso Lotodo]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191418|Andrew C. Kiptoon]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191421|William Kiplumbei Boit]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191426|Anthony Kipkosge Kimeto]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191435|John Kipsang arap Koech]]''
| 
| 
| 2002&lt;br/&gt;1992
| 2007&lt;br/&gt;1997
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191445|Nicholas Kiptoo Korir Salat]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191453|Kipkorir Marisin Sang]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191465|Raphael K. A. Kitur]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191499|Geoffrey Mepukori Parpai]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191505|David Lenante Sankori]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191520|Kipng’eno arap Ngeny]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191524|Noah Nondin Too]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191526|Charles D. K. arap Kirui]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191540|William Cheruiyot Morogo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191542|Joseph Kipkapto Korir]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191547|F. Chege Mbitiru]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191549|John Kiptoo Marirmoi]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191554|David Kiprono Sudi]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191558|James Cheruiyot arap Koske]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191568|Dixon Kihika Kimani]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191569|Macharia Mukiri]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191571|Paul Samuel Kihara]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191577|Eric Toroitich Morogo]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191579|Alicen Chelaite]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191580|Joseph Mukera Kuria]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191584|Simeon Kiptum Choge]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191585|Jimmy Choge]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191586|Joseph T. A. Leting]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191587|Stephen Kipkiyeny Tarus]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191590|John Kipkorir Sambu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191595|Stephen Kanyinke Ntutu]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191597|Sammy Prisa Leshore]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191601|Peter Steve Lengees]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191638|Davies Wafula Nakitare]]''
| 
| 
| 2003
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191644|Francis Ewoton Achuka]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191647|Francis Tarar Lagat]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191648|Joseph Lagat Kipchumba]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191657|Jesse Kibet Maizs]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191658|David Kiptanui Koros]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111191660|Christopher M. Lomada]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q114347943|Feisal Bader]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2021-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115624315|Bidu Tubi Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137858963|Leo wa Muthende]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188342|Shadrack Roger Mwita Manga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188343|Shakila Abdalla]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188344|Silvance Osele Onyango]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188345|Stephen Kengere Manoti]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188346|Stephen Kinyanjui Mburu Kk]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188347|Stephen Kirwa Bitok]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188348|Stephen Wachira Karani]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188349|Steven Kariuki]]''
| 
| 
| 2013-10-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188350|Suleiman Murunga Kasuti]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188351|Susan Kipketer Chebet]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188352|Timothy Moseti Bosire]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188353|Tirus Nyingi Ngahu]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188354|Tiyah Galgalo Ali]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188355|Winnie Karimi Njuguna]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188356|Zainab Kalekye Chidzuga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111188703|Muriuki Karue]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111189201|Adolf Muchiri]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111189204|William Omondi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111189739|David Njuguna Kiburi Mwaura]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111189740|Francis Bayah]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111189741|Walter Enock Nyambati Osebe]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190235|Paul Mugeke]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190240|Reuben Ndolo]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190306|Mwangi K.Waithaka]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190328|Thirikwa Kamau]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190337|Geoffrey Gachara Muchiri]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190367|Eliud Matu Wamae]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190376|David Muhika Mutahi]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190382|Wanyiri Kihoro]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190383|Peter Gichohi Mureithi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190387|Paul Gikonyo Muya]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190389|John Matere Keriri]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190391|Alfred Mwangi Nderitu]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190393|Joshua Ngugi Toro]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190398|Onesmus Kihara Mwangi]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190415|Ignatius Ngenye Kariuki]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190417|F. Njakwe Maina]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190422|David Wakairu Murathe]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190423|Moses Mwihia]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190425|Stephen Rugendo Ndicho]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190428|Njehu Gatabaki]]''
| 
| 
| 1994
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190431|John Njuguna Wanjiku]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2021
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190437|George Nyanja]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190438|Simon Kanyingi Kuria]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190441|Philip Gitonga]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190442|James Viscount Kimathi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190450|Jembe Mwakalu]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190451|Joe Matano Khamisi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190455|Noah Katana Ngala]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1988
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190457|Joseph Kahindi Kingi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190458|Morris Mwachondo Dzoro]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190459|Simeon M. Mkalla]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190464|Suleiman Mwarunga Kamolleh]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190467|Abdalla Jumaa Ngozi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190468|Mohamed Salim Hashim]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190475|David Noti Kombe]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190478|Abubakar Mohamed Badawy]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190481|Lucas B. Mweni Maitha]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190490|Emmanuel Karisa Maitha]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2005
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190491|Ananiah Mwasambu Mwaboza]]''
| 
| 
| 2005
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190494|Rashid Suleiman Shakombo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190513|Suleiman Masoud]]''
| 
| 
| 2013
| 2017
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190515|Shariff Nassir]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1988
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190525|Basil Criticos]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190527|Jackson Mwalulu]]''
| 
| 
| 2001
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190538|Basil Nguku Mwakiringo]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190540|Boniface Mganga]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190556|J. D. Mghanga Mwandawiro]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190564|Mohamed Abdi Galgallo]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190643|Tola Mugava Kofa]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190655|Molu Galgalo Shambaro]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190658|Augustine Njeru Kathangu]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190659|Charfano Guyo Mokku]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190665|Abdillahi Haji Wako]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190668|Samuel Kalii Kiminza]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190669|Patrice Mwangu Ivuti]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190674|Jimmy Muthusi Kitonga]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190676|Joseph Kimeu Ngutu]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190677|Moffat Muia Maitha]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190678|Peter Kyalo Kaindi]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190681|Jonesmus Mwanza Kikuyu]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190682|Fredrick Mwanzia Daudi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190683|Ronald John Kiluta]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190687|John Mutua Katuku]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190689|Francis P. Wambua]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190690|James Philip Mutiso]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190699|Onesmus Mutinda Mboko]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190700|Richard Kalembe Ndile]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190703|Anthony Wambua Ndilinge]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190705|John Mutinda Mutiso]]''
| 
| 
| 2001
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190712|Peter E. N. Maundu]]''
| 
| 
| 1998
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190720|Fredrick Mulinge Kalulu]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190722|Joseph Konzollo Munyao]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190724|Robert Iltaramatwa Kochalle]]''
| 
| 
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190725|Titus Ngoyoni]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2006
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190730|Abdi Tari Sasura]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2006
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190742|Kirugi Laiboni M’Mukindia]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190747|Jackson Itirithia Kalweo]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 1992
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190748|Raphael Muriungi]]''
| 
| 
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111190751|Benjamim R. Ndubai]]''
| 
| 
| 1997
| 2000
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>k3lykfz8ujkjfjmd7lhmay5hjluss29</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the Parliament of Madagascar</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9864</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123985</id>
      <parentid>123703</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T21:10:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123985</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12117" sha1="m4ivtf9elrawsv1gch0tljk1qksfsur" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the Parliament of Madagascar who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21295989 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21295989/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21295989/P580:Start date,P39/Q21295989/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q559672|Albert Zafy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| [[File:President Albert Zafy.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056246|Eugène Mangalaza]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3134026|Herizo Razafimahaleo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Herizo Razafimahaleo (Profile).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3377724|Pety Rakotoniaina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4026922|Harijaona Lovanantenaina Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4027440|Rossy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 2014
| 
| [[File:Paul Bert Rahasimanana - Rossy - Madagascar.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665157|Abdoul Fatah]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697197|Aimé Rakotondrajaona]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4711293|Albert Sylla]]''
| 
| [[IFulansi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759288|Andrianantoandro Raharinaivo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759289|Andrianavalona Fanomezanjaka Pierrot Ranaivoson]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759291|Andrianirina Marie Bruno Rakotoarisoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759297|Andriantsilavo Frédéric Rakotomalala]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759815|André Avison Tsitohery]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759820|André Baozandrivelo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4760054|André Rostand]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4765254|Anique Chantal Kembazanany]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4790730|Arinosy Jacques Razafimbelo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4792679|Armand Mahatafa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4792690|Armand Randrianarison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4822684|Aurélie Marie Augustine Razafinjato]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4860720|Barijaona Andriambelosoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4860810|Barison Claude Andriambololona]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4865990|Bary Jacobson Hoyme Ratsimbazafy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4884990|Bemamy Beriziky]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4889158|Benjamin Ramamonjisoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893332|Bernard Koto]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893573|Bernard Ravelonjato]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893706|Bernard Tolia]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4925030|Blandine Rasoanamary Voizy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4941984|Boniface Berthin Zakahely]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4948767|Botomananatsara]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4967900|Brigitte Lalanirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979264|Bruno Josvah Randrianantenaina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979370|Bruno Rajaonson]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5005054|Bénoît Mamy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5081908|Charles Ralazasoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5109964|Christian Nestor Velo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5131923|Clermont Gervais Mahazaka]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5200607|Cyriaque Alexandre Rambolazafy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5202470|Célestin Manasoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5274178|Didier Léandre Tsiajotso]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5320264|Désiré Remahita]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5338910|Edmond Rodin Georges Rakotomanjato]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5360718|Elie Odon Fidèle Rasoanaivo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5386463|Eric Fadola Razafimandimby]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5427620|Fabergé Gabriel Mamitiana]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5446759|Fidelis Justin Rasolonomenjanahary]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5446823|Fidson Mananjara]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5460502|Flore Maltine Ramarozatovo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5460876|Florent Parfait Mana]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5482563|Francis Tamisy Raharison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5493257|François Emile Rakotomalala]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5511632|Félix Ramboahangison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5511633|Félix Randriamandimbisoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5526754|Gaston Rakotobezanahary]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5546775|Georges Clément Ratsimbazafiarison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5546873|Georges Ratalata]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5622255|Guy Francis Randrianjafy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5625979|Gérard Aristote Zaonarivelo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5657648|Harinjatovo Rakotondramanana]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5679575|Hassan Aly]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5715470|Henri François Victor Randrianjatovo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5745153|Hery Setaharinaivomanjato Raharisaina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5927563|Hubert Rakotoson]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6156185|Janvier Maharangy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169154|Jean-Claude Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170096|Jean Adrien Vanovason]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170443|Jean Claude Chan Se]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170632|Jean Ernest Rakotomiandrisoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170633|Jean Ernest Rakotonomenjanahary]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6171294|Jean Paul Honoré Andrianantenaina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6171786|Jean de la Croix Ramambason]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6207100|Jocelyn Borida]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6209712|Joe Ernest Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6214130|Joelison Emanoela Rakotoarimanana]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6271889|Jonah Justin Pikulas]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6271913|Jonah Parfait Prezaly]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6286474|Joseph Rakotomazava]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6305883|Jules Henri Randriamaholison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6505763|Lazafeno]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6554177|Lininy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6673928|Longin Louis Fanantera]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6686746|Louis Bernard Rakotomanga]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6689911|Lova Adrien Marie Rakotoniaina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6707578|Lydia Aimée Vololona Rahantasoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 2013
| 2018-06-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745692|Mamisoa Rakotomandimbindraibe]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745962|Mampihao]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6746039|Mamy Rakotoarivelo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6746763|Manahirana Leriva]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6746904|Manandafy Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6753647|Maolidy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6756241|Marcel Velonirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6776433|Martin Rafidison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6793697|Maurisson Randrianarivony]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6836533|Michel Randrianekena]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918909|Mouhamed Sebany]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042170|Nizar Dramsy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7050347|Norbert Mamangy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088116|Olivier Antonny José Randrianantenaina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088145|Olivier Donat Andriamahefaparany]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7140026|Parson Zazaharivelo Rakotovazaha]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145410|Patrice Rakotoarimanana]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7147514|Patrick Ramiaramanana]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7283307|Raharimampionona]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7286719|Rakoto Joseph Nirina Lamboarivel]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7286721|Rakotomandimby Stanislas Zafilahy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7289568|Ramilison Randriamampianina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7295147|Rasoanaivo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299091|Raymond Rakotozandry]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299458|Razafitiana Auguste Jaonarison]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7357222|Rodolphe Gabriel Randriamanantena]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7386126|Rémi]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7558511|Solofo Andrianjafimahatratra]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7558513|Solofonantenaina Razoarimihaja]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660862|Sylvestre Ranaivo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7799865|Théodore Léonard Randriamanga]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7812778|Todisaina Raymond Ramarolahy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7849675|Tsimisotry Ramanantsoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8017489|William René Rakoto Mahefarinoro]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8062421|Yvonne Bezara]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064293|Zafilaza]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064296|Zafimiarina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8065487|Zalifa Bente Salim]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16013228|Monja Jaona]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 1983
| 1989
| [[File:Monja Jaona in 1945, aged 35.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16147702|Jean David Baba]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734830|Norovelomampionona Roberthine Rabetafika]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734917|Hajanirina Lanto Ramaherijaona]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734952|José Martial Ranaivo]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734964|Modeste Randriamanantena]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734995|Léon Rasalama]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16735028|Mamy Tiana Télésphore Gérard Ravelonanosy]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16735050|Francette Razafindrakoto Harifanja]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19949084|Lucien Xavier Michel-Andrianarahinjaka]]''
| umbhali, IMadagasika
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Lucien Xavier Michel-Andrianarahinjaka 2.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20027788|Stanislas Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22338260|Christine Razanamahasoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 2014-02-18
| 2024-07-11
| [[File:Christine Razanamahasoa (2021) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30146680|Guy Randrianarisoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108679054|Lobo Hanitriniaina Razafimanantsoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 2013
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q126305856|Aina Rafenomanantsoa]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Aina RAFENOMANANTSOA (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138562016|Nasser Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[IMadagasika]]
| 2002&lt;br/&gt;2014
| 2007&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>m4ivtf9elrawsv1gch0tljk1qksfsur</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of Malawi</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9867</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123967</id>
      <parentid>123838</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:10:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123967</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27124" sha1="1koft5dkr8lx0int8ue45wmtpvcvl83" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a member of the National Assembly of Malawi who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21295990 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21295990/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21295990/P580:Start date,P39/Q21295990/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57388|Joyce Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Joyce Banda Department for International Development photo crop.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4477067|Khumbo Kachali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Khumbo-kachali1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4662402|Aaron Sangala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4693103|Agnes Penemulungu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4714730|Aleke Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Aleke Banda (crop1).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4762593|Angela Zachepa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4765557|Anita Kalinde]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4767130|Anna Kachikho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Mrs. Anna Kachikho (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4823200|Austin Muluzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Atupele Muluzi 2025 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4875246|Bazuka Mhango]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4912820|Billy Kaunda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5022768|Callista Chimombo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| [[File:Callista Chimombo (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5052586|Catherine Chipembere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5052701|Catherine Gotani Hara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| [[File:Catherine Gotani Hara at the U.S. Embassy (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5099300|Chimango Mughogho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5099455|Chimunthu Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:H.F. Chimunthu Banda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5232353|David Chiwanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5241922|Davis Katsonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Davis Katsonga 2006 (profile).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5277990|Dindi Gowa Nyasulu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5296903|Donton Samuel Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5379277|Enoch Chihana]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5382250|Ephraim Chiume]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Ephraim Mganda Chiume - 2014 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5409759|Eunice Kazembe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Eunice Kazembe in New Delhi on March 15, 2010 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5534573|Geoffrey Du Mhango]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5537823|George Chaponda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:George Chaponda 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5672821|Harry Thomson]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2019-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5720163|Henry Dama Phoya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984656|Ibrahim Matola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Matola cabinet.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170933|Jean Kalilani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009
| 
| [[File:Jean Kalilani 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6187716|Jessie Kabwila-Kapasula]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Jessie Kabwila in 2017 (sq cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6211102|Joe Manduwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6390741|Kenneth Thindwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6429058|Kondwani Nakhumwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6547705|Lilian Patel]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;1994&lt;br/&gt;2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| [[File:Foreign Minister Lilian Estella Patel (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6692314|Loveness Gondwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6697476|Lucius Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6754140|Mapopa Chipeta]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 1999
| [[File:Mapopa O.J. Chipeta (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6759847|Margaret Roka Mauwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6963035|Nancy Tembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Nancy Tembo UNFCCC Glasgow Climate Dialogues.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6967325|Nasrin Pillane]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6967631|Nasser Kara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7109043|Otria Moyo Jere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145664|Patricia Kaliati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009&lt;br/&gt;2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| [[File:Patricia Kaliati (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145836|Patricia Shanil Muluzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2024-06-10
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7287727|Ralph Jooma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7306925|Reen Kachere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Reen Kachere (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7412241|Samuel Mpasu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16116111|Theresa Gloria Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Theresa Mwale 2011 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16216577|Sosten Gwengwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2017-10-17
| 
| [[File:Sosten Gwengwe 2013 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16731106|Moses Kunkuyu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Moses Kunkuyu 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733055|Henry Mussa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Henry Mussa (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17037425|Friday Jumbe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon- Friday Anderson Jumbe 2014-06-21 14-39.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17285561|Gertrude Maseko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Gertrude Maseko.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18390332|Richard Msowoya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20731772|Colin Cameron]]''
| 
| [[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Colin Cameron lawyer and Malawian minister.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29982289|Grace Chiumia]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q40039690|Francis Kasaila]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Francis Kasaila 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779063|Aboo Naliwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779418|Abubakar M'baya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779442|Adbul Gaffar]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779467|Aggrey Masi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779486|Agness Nyalonje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Hon Agnes Nyalonje Minister for Education via Zoom (sq cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779512|Aisha Adams]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Aisha Mambo-Adams (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779534|Akajuwe Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779554|Alekeni Menyani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779582|Alex Chitete]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779603|Alex Major]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779624|Alexander Dzonzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779646|Alice Ngoma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779667|Allan Ngumuya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779688|Amon Nkhata]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779701|Amos Mailosi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779717|Angie Kaliati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779733|Assan Lipande]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779759|Baudeni Mtonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779780|Beatrice Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779804|Benedicto Chambo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779828|Bon Kalindo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779853|Bonex Malunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779875|Boniface Kadzamira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779894|Canaan Kaphamtengo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779916|Cecilia Chazama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779939|Charles Tikhiwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779958|Charles Mchacha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779982|Chizamsoka Mulwafu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780004|Chrissy Tembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780029|Christopher Mnyenyembe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780053|Clarke Lowe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780072|Clement Mukumbwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780095|Clement Mlombwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780116|Collings Kajawa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780134|Commodius Nyirenda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780157|Damson Chimalira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780179|Daniel Chiwere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780202|Daudi Chida]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780220|David Bisnowaty]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780239|David Lally]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780254|Davies Kadzinja]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780268|Dennis Namachekecha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780291|Deus Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780313|Divelias Zaipa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780336|Allan Chiyembekeza]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780352|Clement Chiwaya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780367|Elias Chakwera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780387|Emmanuel Fabiano]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Ministerial Roundtable LDCs and Business Executive (30597140897).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780403|Francis Mkungula]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780444|Joseph Malunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780487|Patrick Makina]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780507|Peter Kumpalume]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780531|Uladi Mussa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780554|Edmans Kaduya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780575|Elias Kamanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780599|Emily Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780622|Emmanuel Lozo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780638|Enock Luka]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780661|Enoss Chitatanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780678|Ernest Yahaya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780692|Esther Jolobala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780707|Esther Mcheka-Chilenje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780722|Everson Makowa-Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780744|Everton Chimulirenji]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Everton Chimulirenji.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780763|Ezekiel Ching'oma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780788|Felix Jumbe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780812|Felton Mulli]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780836|Filipo Chinkhondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780880|Francis Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780901|Francis Billiati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780924|Frank Mapondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780944|Frank Mphande]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780971|Frank Mwenifumbo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780997|Gabu Khamisa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781016|Geoffrey Chiwondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781040|George Kamwanja]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781060|Godfrey Mnkhondya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781080|Godwin Kanjere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781099|Grant Ndecha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781124|Grezelder Jeffrey]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781150|Harry Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781169|Harry Chipeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781189|Henry Shaba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781210|Horace Chipuwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781228|Idi Kalosi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781249|Ilyas Karim]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781265|Jacob Hara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781283|Jacqueline Kouwenhoven]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781300|James Kamwambi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781321|James Munthali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781339|Jappie Mhango]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781358|Jephter Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781379|John Chikalimba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781398|Joseph Mwanamvekha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781413|Joseph Njobvuyalema]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781438|Juliana Lunguzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781461|Justin Majawa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781481|Kamlepo Kalua]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781496|Kassim Liguluwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781515|Kayo Zimchetera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781532|Kennedy Maluwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781556|Kennedy Kachingwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781572|Khumbize Chiponda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Khumbize Chiponda, Malawi Minister of Health, speaks at the opening of the World Cancer Day 2024 at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Vienna, Austria on 1 February 2024 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781588|Langton Kamwendo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781611|Leonard Njikho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781626|Lingson Belekanyama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2021-01-12
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781650|Lloyd Malola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781675|Lyana Tambala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781700|Mac Salijeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781716|Madalitso Kazombo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Madalitso Kazombo at the SMP 2020 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781733|Mahomed Osman]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781753|Malani Mtonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781774|Maquenda Chunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781791|Mark Botomani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781810|Marko Ching'onga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781830|Martha Lunji]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781850|Mary Mpanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781872|Mary Maulidi Khembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781893|Mary Navicha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Mary Navicha visiting Edinburgh City Chambers hosted by Scotland Malawi Partnership 2 March 2026.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781912|Maxwell Thyolera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781929|Mussa Kapichira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781951|Mwai Kamuyambeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781963|Naomi Kilekwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781980|Noah Chimpeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782004|Noel Masangwi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782025|Olipa Chimangeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782054|Olipa Chiluba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782075|Patricia Kainga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782101|Patricia Mkanda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782141|Patrick Themu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782154|Patrick Chilondola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782169|Paul Chibingu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782180|Pemba Msusa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782198|Peter Chakhwantha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782216|Peter Dimba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782235|Peter Bvalani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782245|Peter Mazizi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782265|Peter Chalera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782278|Rabson Shaba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782298|Rachael Zulu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782317|Raphael Mhone]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782334|Christopher Ngwira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782354|Malison Ndau]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136439603|Martha Munthali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136446086|Dorothy Chikonje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136483776|Tiaone Hendry]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025-09-16
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136513486|Mwalone Jangiya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 2014
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136539393|Stella Warren]]''
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136661938|Annie Namani Chibwana]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136812809|Milliam Jekapu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137261326|Khadija Chunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137829126|Aida Mchenga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137829391|Phoebe Chiku Chikaonda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782371|Wilson Ndomondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782388|Rhino Chiphiko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782405|Richard Chimwendo-Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Richard Chimwendo Banda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782421|Rodger Sithole]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782440|Rodrick Khumbanyiwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782465|Sam Kawale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782484|Shaibu Kaliati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782504|Susan Ndalama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782531|Themba Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782546|Thomson Kamangira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782568|Timothy Solomoni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782584|Trasizio Gowelo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782608|Vasco Chimbalu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782628|Victor Musowa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782649|Victor Mbewe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782674|Vincent Ghambi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782694|Vitus Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782719|Wallace Chawawa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782743|Watson Ngozo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782760|Werani Chilenga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782778|Willard Gwengwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782793|Willet Karonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782819|William Kalima]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782837|Yaumi Mpaweni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782850|Zaheer Issa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45787935|Sam S. Ganda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2017-05-16
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45787953|Bentry Namasasu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2017-03-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45787968|Highton L. Jiya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2017-01-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45789819|Lawrence Sitolo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2017-10-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45789837|Ulemu Msungama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2017-10-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60198059|Michael Hill Blackwood]]''
| 
| [[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo]]
| 1966
| 1973
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104794304|Edda Ella Chitalo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106423215|Jacquiline Chikuta]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 2021-01-27
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109729497|Nancy Chaola Mdooko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109729519|Jean Muonaowauza Sendeza]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110732685|Monica Chang’anamuno]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123694802|Annie Lemani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131561998|Roseby Gadama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| [[File:Hon. Roseby Gadama MP on Malawi Parliamentary Women’s Caucus (sq cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131605225|Abigail Shariff]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131725522|Lonnie Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131785023|Ireen Mambala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132124939|Esther Kathumba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133294441|Ebbie Mathanda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133521589|Wezzie Gondwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 2021-09-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133972260|Janet Longwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1968
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133972447|Kate Kainja]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994&lt;br/&gt;2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134004357|Christina Chiwoko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134005678|M. M. Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134005722|Lillian Kapanda Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134005779|L. M. Changwamnjira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134008495|Margaret Perpetual Maimba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134008585|Alice Sumani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134008607|Lizzie Lossa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134037250|Grenner Nkhata]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134038049|Mandebvu Agness Chatipwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134038686|Deriah Kankhwani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134039924|Ellen Thokozani Solomon Chisale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134040754|Maureen Katani Bondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134041133|Agnes Namndau Penumulungu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134041510|Hyacinta Palingana Chikaonda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134042481|Olivia Anita Thundu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134051543|Jenipher Deborah Chilunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134052645|Grace Zinenani Maseko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134052737|Joyce Azizi Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134052907|Philomena Mononga Kasambwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053064|Juliana Nanyoni Mphande]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053113|Eunice Napolo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053130|Bernadetta Mlaka Maliro]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053140|Gladys Benson Tembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053156|Gloria Ireen Ntopi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053162|Vera Chilewani Faramenga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053214|Elizabeth Aipiran]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053228|Ettinor Pamela Koloviko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053233|Angela Kachepa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053276|Bertha Masiku]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053295|Juliana Josephine Guga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053301|Trifonia Dafter]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053307|Inna Mezalumo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053319|Olive Masanza]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053398|Elvey Kalonga-Mtafu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053446|Gertrude Andilimbira Kamange Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134068546|Alice Ntodwa Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134069664|Marjorie Ngaunje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134070095|Joyce Chiyendausiku Ng'oma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134136431|Papano Patricia Mwafulirwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134136950|Gertrude Nya Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134297272|Honesta Msola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134297371|Elizabeth Talumba Kumakanga Lamba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134300865|Mary Kaphwereza Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134301185|Martha Nasho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134301821|Anne Mary Fletcher]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134301856|Gillian Loveness Mulombe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134302018|Elvey Maureen Mtafu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134302067|Lizzy Alpha Mpinganjira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136341089|Margaret Ali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136432145|Florence Shapiro Khimbi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136434490|Faless Debrah Moyo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136434673|Catherine Mzumara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Catherine Mzumara in the video 'African women transforming food systems'.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136438286|Madalitso Chidumu  Baloyi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Madalitso Baloyi in 2024 at Ndodani village (sq cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136439458|Mines Ng'oma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>1koft5dkr8lx0int8ue45wmtpvcvl83</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Presidents of Uganda</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9946</id>
    <revision>
      <id>124007</id>
      <parentid>123569</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T07:23:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>124007</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2150" sha1="9o00pz8hhbry6vho4jrnn0x9gqrt36i" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a President of Uganda who was President twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q18204367 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q18204367/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q18204367/P580:Start date,P39/Q18204367/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48231|Idi Amin]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q851|i-Saudi Arabia]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1097943|Uganda Protectorate]]''
| 1971-01-25
| 1979-04-11
| [[File:Idi Amin at UN (United Nations, New York) gtfy.00132 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57274|Yoweri Museveni]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1986-01-29&lt;br/&gt;2026-05-12
| 
| [[File:Yoweri Museveni September 2015.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q210069|Milton Obote]]''
| usombusazwe, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1966-03-02&lt;br/&gt;1980-12-17
| 1971-01-25&lt;br/&gt;1985-07-27
| [[File:President John F. Kennedy with Prime Minister Milton Obote (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q356026|Muteesa II of Buganda]]''
| umbhali, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1963-10-09
| 1966-03-02
| [[File:Sir. Edward Fredrick Mutesa, The President of Uganda.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q376073|Tito Okello]]''
| usombusazwe, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1985-07-29
| 1986-01-26
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q433057|Godfrey Binaisa]]''
| usombusazwe, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1979-06-20
| 1980-05-12
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q452024|Yusuf Lule]]''
| usombusazwe, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1979-04-13
| 1979-06-20
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q497412|Paulo Muwanga]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1980-05-12
| 1980-05-22
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q812677|Bazilio Olara-Okello]]''
| 
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1985-07-27
| 1985-07-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1475486|Saulo Musoke]]''
| umehluleli, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1980-05-22
| 1980-12-15
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1627543|Yoweri Hunter Wacha-Olwol]]''
| umehluleli, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1980-05-22
| 1980-12-15
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2102750|Polycarp Nyamuchoncho]]''
| umehluleli, IYuganda
| [[IYuganda]]
| 1980-05-22
| 1980-12-15
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>9o00pz8hhbry6vho4jrnn0x9gqrt36i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Provinces of Algeria</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>10165</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123989</id>
      <parentid>123862</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T23:48:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123989</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10106" sha1="p6gu7dta2ij8hqhzw3qlryn5vsz0res" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q240601 }
|section=
|sort=label
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P18:Image,P242:Map
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Image
! Map
|-
| [[Adrar Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:GrandErgOccidental STS059-238-88.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-01 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956694|Aflou Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Algiers Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Alger-Aurore.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Alger in Algeria 2019.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Annaba Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Hippone.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-23 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Defla Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Région de Miliana.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-44 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136806466|Aïn Oussera Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Aïn Témouchent Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Aïn Témouchent communes de la wilaya.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-46 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131588587|Barika Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Batna Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:The headquarters of the wilaya of Batna.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-05 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bechar Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Béni-Abbés Oued saoura.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bejaia Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Siège de la wilaya de Béjaïa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-06 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956698|Bir El Ater Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Biskra Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Dattes de Deglet nour à Tolga (Wilaya de Biskra).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Blida Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Blidar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-09 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bordj Baji Mokhtar Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:DZ-50 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bordj Bou Arréridj Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Bibanar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-34 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131925452|Bou Saâda Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Boumerdès Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Vue d'un village de Timezrit.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-35 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouïra Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Assiflekhmis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-10 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béni Abbès Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Béni-Abbés Oued saoura.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-52 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chlef Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Pont Baarge de Oued Fooda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-02 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Constantine Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Pont El Kantara.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-25 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djanet Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:DZ-56 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djelfa Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Statue du mouton, Wilaya de Djelfa (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-17 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956700|El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:خريطة ولاية الأبيض سيدي الشيخ.png|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Bayadh Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:El bayadh, centre ville , moment de la neige.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-32 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956697|El Kantara Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[El M'Ghair Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:DZ-57 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Menia Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:El Golea-im-Tal(1586-19).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| [[El Oued Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Siège de la wilaya d'El Oued مقر ولاية الوادي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-39 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Taref Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:El tarf الطارف - مقر الولاية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ghardaïa Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Ksar Beni Isguen 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Guelma Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Greater Guelma.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-24 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Illizi Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Elephant, Illizi, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-33 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[In Guezzam Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:ASC Leiden - van Achterberg Collection - 01 - 05 - La rue principale d'In Guezzam, le dernier endroit avant la frontière avec le Niger - Guezzam, dans la province de Tamanrasset (wilaya), en Algérie, février 1985.tif|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-54 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[In Salah Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:DZ-53 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Jijel Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Corniche jijelienne 04.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-18 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Khenchela Province]]
| Isifundazwe se-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Mairie de Khenchela.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956695|Ksar Chellala Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136956696|Ksar El Boukhari Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Laghouat Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Route el kheneg-Laghouat-Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-03 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[M'Sila Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:La porte du désert « Bou ssada ».jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-28 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mascara Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Les Monts Beni-Chougrane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131588980|Messaad Province]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mila Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Une mangnific land scap a Wlad L kayam Mila - Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mostaganem Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Algerie mostaganem caid maison.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-27 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Médéa Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Autoroute Chiffa Berrouaghia الطريق السريع شفة البرواقية (48216292872).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-26 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Naâma Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:N47, Tiout, Algérie - panoramio (15).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-45 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oran Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Oran paysages.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-31 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouargla Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Benaceur.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-30 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Djellal Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Col de Chaïba.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-51 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oum El Bouaghi Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Les hautes plaines sous la neige1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-04 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Relizane Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Algérie 2006 049.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-48 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Saïda Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Saida سعيدة - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-20 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Bel Abbès Province]]
| Isifundazwe sase-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Sidi Belabes 1 سيدي بلعباس - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-22 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Skikda Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Skikda3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-21 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souk Ahras Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:منظر عام لمدينة سوق أهراس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-41 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sétif Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Vue aérienne de Sétif (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-19 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tamanrasset Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Tahalra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-11 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tebessa Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Tébessa Province.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-12 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tiaret Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Retenue collinaire tawghazout frenda tiaret.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-14 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Timimoun Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Rouge timimoun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-49 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tindouf Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Meteorite Tindouf NWA 869.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-37 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tipaza Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Ville de Tipaza.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-42 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tissemsilt Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Ouarsenis 2012, Wilaya de Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-38 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tizi Ouzou Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[File:Beni Yenni.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-15 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tlemcen Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:DZ-13 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Touggourt Province]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| [[File:DZ-55 (2019).svg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>p6gu7dta2ij8hqhzw3qlryn5vsz0res</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Municipalities of Algeria</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>10167</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123984</id>
      <parentid>123274</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T20:21:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123984</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="337114" sha1="04hqqbiurkykx36br1saj8yjjhqqce7" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q2989398 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6382556|Keddara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| {{Coord|36.616667|3.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12697618|Menaâ]]''
| 
| [[IFulansi]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16208640|Barhoum]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17009816|Mechtat Mehedia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| 
| {{Coord|35.881111|0.776389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Abadla]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abadla District]]
| {{Coord|31.016667|-2.733333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Guir in Abadla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-17-Abadla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Erg Ferradj]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abadla District]]
| {{Coord|31.034722|-2.791389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-02-Erg Ferradj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Méchraâ Houari Boumédienne]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abadla District]]
| {{Coord|30.932222|-2.7375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-09-Mechraa Houari Boumedienne.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Abalessa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abalessa District]]
| {{Coord|22.89|4.847222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tombeau Tin Hinan.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-11 Abalessa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tadjena]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abou El Hassan District]]
| {{Coord|36.316667|1.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tadjena (le 11-05-2007).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Tadjena.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Abou El Hassen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abou El Hassan District]]
| {{Coord|36.417864|1.195056|display=inline}}
| [[File:The eastern entrance to Abu el-Hassan.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Abou El Hassan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Talassa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Abou El Hassan District]]
| {{Coord|36.424321|1.09108|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vieux olivier au montagne près de Talassa Chlef Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Talassa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2822975|Achacha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Achacha District]]
| {{Coord|36.246272|0.634267|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Achaacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3195934|Khadra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Achacha District]]
| {{Coord|36.25|0.5833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.25|0.566667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khadra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-27-18 Khadra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3337879|Nékmaria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Achacha District]]
| {{Coord|36.1667|0.616667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Nekmaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358205|Ouled Boughalem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Achacha District]]
| {{Coord|36.320381|0.672884|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Boughalem, Mostaganem Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Ouled Boughalem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taourirt Ighil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Adekar District]]
| {{Coord|36.7|4.7|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tinqicht.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Taourirt Ighil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Ksila]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Adekar District]]
| {{Coord|36.8825|4.661944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Ksila city.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Beni Ksila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Adekar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Adekar District]]
| {{Coord|36.683333|4.666667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Assif El Hammam.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Adekar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Ahmed Timmi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Adrar District]]
| {{Coord|27.851111|-0.281389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Ouled Ahmed Timmi (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouda, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Adrar District]]
| {{Coord|28.005278|-0.4225|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Bouda (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131624555|Adrar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Adrar District]]
| {{Coord|27.9|-0.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Adrar (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sebgag]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aflou District]]
| {{Coord|34.02958|1.92798|display=inline}}
| [[File:SEBGAG.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Sebgag.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Bouzid, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aflou District]]
| {{Coord|34.342778|2.261389|display=inline}}
| [[File:La mairie de Sidi Bouzid مقر بلدية سيدي بوزيد.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Sidi Bouzid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aflou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q136956694|Aflou Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.112778|2.102222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Marché d'Aflou, 1973.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Aflou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2376161|Ahmar El Ain]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ahmer El Aïn District]]
| {{Coord|36.478172|2.563934|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ahmeur El Ain حمر العين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-27 - Ahmar El Ain - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922390|Bourkika]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ahmer El Aïn District]]
| {{Coord|36.493112|2.475915|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bourkika بورقيقة - panoramio (7).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-05 - Bourkika - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483283|Sidi Rached]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ahmer El Aïn District]]
| {{Coord|36.5625|2.533333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-34 - Sidi Rached - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649492|Ain Tarik]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ain Tarik District]]
| {{Coord|35.766667|1.116667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Ain Tarik.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125517|Had Echkalla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ain Tarik District]]
| {{Coord|35.679167|1.147222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Had Echkala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chelata]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Akbou District]]
| {{Coord|36.486667|4.510278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Magical landscape.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Chellata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ighram]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Akbou District]]
| {{Coord|36.46295|4.50532|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ighrem اغرام.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Ighram.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tamokra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Akbou District]]
| {{Coord|36.39322|4.66446|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamokra, Béjaïa Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tamokra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Akbou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Akbou District]]
| {{Coord|36.466667|4.533333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie d'Akbou, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Akbou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215424|Zéralda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Algiers Province]]
| {{Coord|36.711944|2.840833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zeralda plage.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1646.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Semaoune]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amizour District]]
| {{Coord|36.608333|4.8225|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 06 Semaoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Amizour]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amizour District]]
| {{Coord|36.644147|4.90561|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie d'Amizour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Amizour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Feraoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amizour District]]
| {{Coord|36.556944|4.866389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Feraoun1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Ferraoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Djellil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amizour District]]
| {{Coord|36.572778|4.810556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tala ougrou beni djellil algerie.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Beni Djellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843623|Ammari]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammari District]]
| {{Coord|35.57713|1.66226|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Ammari.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273641|Maacem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammari District]]
| {{Coord|35.65967|1.55326|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Maacem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483164|Sidi Abed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammari District]]
| {{Coord|35.745278|1.705|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Sidi Abed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049956|El Hassi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammi Moussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.733333|1.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 El Hassi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050151|El Ouldja]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammi Moussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.910833|1.120833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 El Ouldja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324819|Ouled Aiche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammi Moussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.826389|0.961111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Ouled Aiche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4747238|Ammi Moussa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ammi Moussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.86667|1.11667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ammi Moussa 152.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Ammi Moussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650258|Tizi N'Bechar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amoucha District]]
| {{Coord|36.4311|5.36|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tizi N'Bechar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Tizi N'Bechar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843951|Amoucha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amoucha District]]
| {{Coord|36.38802|5.410767|display=inline}}
| [[File:Amoucha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Amoucha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358015|Oued El Barad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Amoucha District]]
| {{Coord|36.478889|5.402222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued El Bared - Setif واد البارد - سطيف (48374569152).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Oued El Barad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45942|Annaba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Annaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.9|7.766667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Annaba, algeria04.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Annaba Location.PNG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215851|Seraïdi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Annaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.916667|7.666667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hotel el Mountazah,Seraïdi (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Seraïdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aokas]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aokas District]]
| {{Coord|36.633333|5.25|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aokas.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Aokas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tizi N'Berber]]
| Indawo eseBéjaïa, e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aokas District]]
| {{Coord|36.6125|5.216944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Tizi N&quot;Berber.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tizi N'Berber.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2857994|Aouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aouf District]]
| {{Coord|35.097861|0.355854|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29-Aouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895928|Beniane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aouf District]]
| {{Coord|35.099336|0.229425|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Beniane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104786|Gharrous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aouf District]]
| {{Coord|35.19574|0.40084|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Gharrous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Metarfa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aougrout District]]
| {{Coord|28.589167|-0.149722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Metarfa (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aougrout]]
| Ikhulume yase-Adrar, e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aougrout District]]
| {{Coord|28.705556|0.338889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aougrout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Aougrout (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Deldoul, Adrar|Deldoul]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aougrout District]]
| {{Coord|28.770724|0.054345|display=inline}}
| [[File:Deldoul دلدول - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Deldoul (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aoulef]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aoulef District]]
| {{Coord|26.973611|1.081111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Aoulef - Adrar مدينة اولف - ادرار.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Aoulef (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Akabli]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aoulef District]]
| {{Coord|26.708611|1.368889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Akabli اقبلي - ادرار.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Timekten (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Timokten]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aoulef District]]
| {{Coord|27.021667|1.015|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aoulef.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Timekten (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tit, Adrar|Tit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aoulef District]]
| {{Coord|26.9508|1.48367|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Tit (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Arris, Batna|Arris]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Arris District]]
| {{Coord|35.258333|6.344444|display=inline}}
| [[File:6527-vue-sur-le-pont-de-arris.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-16 Arris - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tighanimine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Arris District]]
| {{Coord|35.211111|6.302778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tighanimine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-26 Tighanimine - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2084446|Arzew]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Arzew District]]
| {{Coord|35.85|-0.316667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Arzew.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Arzew.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483197|Sidi Ben Yebka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Arzew District]]
| {{Coord|35.8294|-0.394682|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Sidi Benyebka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1581873|Asla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Asla District]]
| {{Coord|33.016667|-0.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Asla 1 عسلة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Asla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Freha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azazga District]]
| {{Coord|36.757547|4.319444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Freha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Freha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Azazga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azazga District]]
| {{Coord|36.745278|4.371111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue sur Azazga 2016.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Azazga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Yakouren]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azazga District]]
| {{Coord|36.734757|4.438648|display=inline}}
| [[File:Yakouren.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Yakouren.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zekri]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azazga District]]
| {{Coord|36.780278|4.589444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Zekri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ifigha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azazga District]]
| {{Coord|36.671389|4.413889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bubhir, Jmadi, ifigha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Ifigha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2875145|Aziz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aziz District]]
| {{Coord|35.823861|2.451694|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Aziz مقر بلدية عزيز - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Aziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3023970|Derrag]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aziz District]]
| {{Coord|35.90861|2.38778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Derrag - entée sud دراق.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Derrag.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358293|Oum El Djalil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aziz District]]
| {{Coord|35.8275|2.623889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oum el Djellil ام الجليل - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Oum El Djellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648592|Aïn Charchar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.731111|7.219722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo ain cherchar 22052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Aïn Charchar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648899|Djendel Saadi Mohamed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.780556|7.170833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Djendel Saadi Mohamed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649535|El Ghedir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.688333|6.977778|display=inline}}
| [[File:El ghedir.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - El Ghedir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214091|Azzaba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.733333|7.1|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo azzaba 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Azzaba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3057617|Essebt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzaba District]]
| {{Coord|36.6624|7.07743|display=inline}}
| [[File:Boutayeb Essebt.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Es Sebt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Azeffoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzefoun District]]
| {{Coord|36.893056|4.420278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Plage Sidi Khlifa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Azeffoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aghrib]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzefoun District]]
| {{Coord|36.802206|4.322691|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aghribs view.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aghribs.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Akerrou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzefoun District]]
| {{Coord|36.796111|4.418333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mont Tamgout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Akerrou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Chafâa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Azzefoun District]]
| {{Coord|36.8225|4.525556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Chafâa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876252|Aïn Abid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Abid District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Constantine Province]]
| {{Coord|36.2325|6.944167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.231944|6.943333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Abid.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-25-07 Aïn Abid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3147437|Ben Badis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Abid District]]
| {{Coord|36.3173|6.83195|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.95|-0.916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-03 Ibn Badis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876247|Aïn Abessa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Arnat District]]
| {{Coord|36.3|5.295|display=inline}}
| [[File:صورة لمدينة عين عباسة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Abessa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876253|Aïn Arnat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Arnat District]]
| {{Coord|36.183333|5.316667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue aérienne de l'aéroport de Sétif (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Arnat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050153|El Ouricia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Arnat District]]
| {{Coord|36.283889|5.409444|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Ouricia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - El Ouricia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307759|Mezloug]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Arnat District]]
| {{Coord|36.10782|5.336909|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Mezloug.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214101|Aïn Azel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Azel District]]
| {{Coord|35.817778|5.511111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Azel - jardin public.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Azel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876350|Aïn Lahdjar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Azel District]]
| {{Coord|35.940278|5.540833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Lahdjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893951|Beidha Bordj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Azel District]]
| {{Coord|35.891667|5.668611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beidha Bordj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904343|Bir Haddada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Azel District]]
| {{Coord|35.962863|5.430851|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Bir Haddada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Babouche]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Babouche District]]
| {{Coord|35.941111|7.185556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Les hautes plaines sous la neige (Ain Babouche).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn Babouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Diss]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Babouche District]]
| {{Coord|36.033333|7.002778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn Diss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876261|Aïn Beida Harriche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Beida Harriche District]]
| {{Coord|36.394536|5.89325|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Beida Harriche Wilaya de Mila Algérie 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Aïn Beida Harriche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050473|Elayadi Barbes]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Beida Harriche District]]
| {{Coord|36.440386|5.880946|display=inline}}
| [[File:AYADI BERBES.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Elayadi Barbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Bessem]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Bessem District]]
| {{Coord|36.296667|3.67|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain bessam.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aïn Bessem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn El Hadjar, Bouïra|Aïn El Hadjar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Bessem District]]
| {{Coord|36.3393|3.80638|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain el Hadjar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aïn El Hadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Laloui]]
| Idolobha lasesifundazweni saseBouïra, e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Bessem District]]
| {{Coord|36.316667|3.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aïn Laloui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Beïda, Oum El Bouaghi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|35.796389|7.392778|display=inline}}
| [[File:عين البيضاء 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn Beida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Berriche]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|35.916443|7.376804|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Berriche بلدية بريش.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Berriche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zorg, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|35.787778|7.468056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Zorg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1702800|Aïn Boucif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Boucif District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Médéa Province]]
| {{Coord|35.89123|3.1585|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.891111|3.158611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Boucif عين بوسيف - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ain Boucif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050148|El Ouinet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Boucif District]]
| {{Coord|35.893889|3.035556|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Aouinet - El Kharza الخرزة ببلدية العوينات - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 El Ouinet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194649|Kef Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Boucif District]]
| {{Coord|35.923333|3.2875|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kef Lakhdar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Kef Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358240|Ouled Maaref]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Boucif District]]
| {{Coord|35.816667|3.033333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Mareuf اولاد امعرف - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouled Maaref.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483222|Sidi Damed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Boucif District]]
| {{Coord|35.869444|3.254444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Demed بلدية سيدي دمد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Sidi Damed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q168846|Aïn Deflaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Defla District]]
| {{Coord|36.258333|1.958333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Daira de Ain Defla دائرة عين الدفلة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Ain Defla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chehaima]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Deheb District]]
| {{Coord|34.899061|1.306601|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Chehaima.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Deheb]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Deheb District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Tiaret Province]]
| {{Coord|34.844444|1.549167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.842222|1.546944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Aïn Deheb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Naima, Tiaret|Naima]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Deheb District]]
| {{Coord|35.090833|1.4775|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Naima.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Djasser]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Djasser District]]
| {{Coord|35.8611|6.0012|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain-Abessa - Energie Solaire à Batna Aïn Djasser.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-19 Ain Djasser - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Hassi, Batna|El Hassi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Djasser District]]
| {{Coord|35.801111|5.939722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-57 El Hassi - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648951|Ain El Berd]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berd District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Sidi Bel Abbès Province]]
| {{Coord|35.365833|-0.512778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Ain El Berd.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650068|gambetta]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berd District]]
| {{Coord|35.260556|-0.5675|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Brahim (Sidi Bel Abbès, Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650247|Sidi Hamadouche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berd District]]
| {{Coord|35.299167|-0.548889|display=inline}}
| [[File:بلدية سيدي حمادوش.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Hamadouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3280742|Makedra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berd District]]
| {{Coord|35.440953|-0.431385|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Makedra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214591|Aïn Berda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berda District]]
| {{Coord|36.65|7.583333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo ain berda 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Aïn Berda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962895|Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berda District]]
| {{Coord|36.72057|7.55407|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chorfa شرفة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Cheurfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3060336|Eulma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Berda District]]
| {{Coord|36.73875|7.46163|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Eulma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876297|Aïn El Hadjar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|35.271667|0.260833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.758333|0.145278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain el Hadjar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Aïn El Hadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325548|Moulay Larbi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hadjar District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3044682|Saïda Department]]''
| {{Coord|34.65|0.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Moulay Larbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483167|Sidi Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|34.55|0.259722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Sidi Ahmed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649776|Aïn El Hadjel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hadjel District]]
| {{Coord|35.673889|3.881667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain el Hadjel.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Aïn El Hadjel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483235|Sidi Hadjeres]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hadjel District]]
| {{Coord|35.671944|4.035278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Hadjres سيدي هجرس 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Sidi Hadjeres.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn El Hammam]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hammam District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Tizi Ouzou Province]]
| {{Coord|36.570556|4.311111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Ain El Hammam.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Ain El Hammam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Abi Youcef]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hammam District]]
| {{Coord|36.538333|4.343889|display=inline}}
| [[File:At-Bu-Yusef.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Abi-Youcef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Akbil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hammam District]]
| {{Coord|36.522778|4.303056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Village perché (Djurdjura).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Akbil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Yahia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Hammam District]]
| {{Coord|36.581111|4.330278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Ait Yahia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Yahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q599887|Aïn El Ibel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Ibil District]]
| {{Coord|34.355|3.223889|display=inline}}
| [[File:La mairie de Ain el Bell مقر بلدية عين الابل (24339000468).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Aïn El Ibel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325431|Mouadjebara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Ibil District]]
| {{Coord|34.503692|3.470435|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Moudjebara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513736|Tadmit]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Ibil District]]
| {{Coord|34.286652|2.988539|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Tadmit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574490|Zaccar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Ibil District]]
| {{Coord|34.430806|3.327313|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Zaccar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q731378|Ouled Addouane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Kébira District]]
| {{Coord|36.3375|5.4375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Ouled Addouane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648920|Aïn El Kebira]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Kébira District]]
| {{Coord|36.364722|5.501944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn El Kebira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021292|Dehamcha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Kébira District]]
| {{Coord|36.3821|5.5953|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dehamcha.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Dehamcha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648562|Aïn Errich]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Melh District]]
| {{Coord|34.680833|4.096944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn ErRich.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Aïn Errich.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649756|Aïn El Melh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Melh District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[M'Sila Province]]
| {{Coord|34.848333|4.161111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.841389|4.163889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn El Melh.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Aïn El Melh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876321|Aïn Fares]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Melh District]]
| {{Coord|34.700556|4.429167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Ain fares بلدية عين فارس - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Aïn Fares.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904340|Bir Foda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Melh District]]
| {{Coord|34.82013|3.76063|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Bir Foda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483253|Sidi M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Melh District]]
| {{Coord|34.735833|4.285833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Belkherif.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Sidi M'Hamed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q31085|Mers El Kebir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Turk District]]
| {{Coord|35.728611|-0.706944|display=inline}}
| [[File:MOts Murdjajou surplombant Oran (13).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Mers el-Kebir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q740498|Aïn El Turk]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Turk District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q68277370|arrondissement of Oran]]''
| {{Coord|35.740833|-0.749167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain turck, Oran Province (Algeria).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Ain El Turk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649264|Bousfer]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Turk District]]
| {{Coord|35.7108|-0.810556|display=inline}}
| [[File:2leglisetransformee.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Bousfer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049709|El Ançor]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn El Turk District]]
| {{Coord|35.683333|-0.866667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue vers la partie côtière de la région El-ançor.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 El Anssor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Fakroun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Fakroun District]]
| {{Coord|35.966667|6.866667|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC Ain Fakroun مقر بلدية عين فكرون.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn Fakroun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Fedjoudj Boughrara Saoudi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Fakroun District]]
| {{Coord|35.70805|6.817017|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - El Fedjouz Boughrara Saoudi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3285064|Mamounia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Farès District]]
| {{Coord|35.424798|0.140634|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Mamounia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833277|Aïn Fares]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Farès District]]
| {{Coord|35.4799|0.244875|display=inline}}
| [[File:Noureddine - Ain Fares نور الدين - عين فارس - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Aïn Fares.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q586071|Aïn Fekan]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Fekan District]]
| {{Coord|35.225|-0.001667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Aïn Fekan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876332|Aïn Fras]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Fekan District]]
| {{Coord|35.206389|-0.1575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Aïn Fras.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648989|Aïn Kechra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kechra District (Skikda)|Aïn Kechra District]]
| {{Coord|36.748333|6.4325|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo ain kechra 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Aïn Kechra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358185|Ouldja Boulballout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kechra District (Skikda)|Aïn Kechra District]]
| {{Coord|36.786111|6.373056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Ouldja Boulballout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Kercha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kechra District (Oum El Bouaghi)]]
| {{Coord|35.916667|6.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn Kercha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Harmilia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kechra District (Oum El Bouaghi)]]
| {{Coord|35.923532|6.619263|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - El Harmilia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hanchir Toumghani]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kechra District (Oum El Bouaghi)]]
| {{Coord|35.934722|6.741111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Hanchir Toumghani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Madna]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kermes District]]
| {{Coord|34.75303|0.98281|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Madna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Kermes]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kermes District]]
| {{Coord|34.908176|1.108074|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Aïn Kermes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djebilet Rosfa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kermes District]]
| {{Coord|34.864167|0.835|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Djebilet Rosfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Medrissa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kermes District]]
| {{Coord|34.895858|1.23991|display=inline}}
| [[File:Plane de medrissa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Medrissa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Abderrahmane, Tiaret|Sidi Abderrahmane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kermes District]]
| {{Coord|34.798611|1.130278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sidi Abderahmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q652161|Aghlal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kihel District]]
| {{Coord|35.201648|-1.06923|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Aghlal (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649048|Aoubellil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kihel District]]
| {{Coord|35.136467|-0.992578|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Aoubellil (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649071|Aïn Kihal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kihel District]]
| {{Coord|35.204444|-1.196111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Aïn Kihal (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657300|Aïn Tolba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Kihel District]]
| {{Coord|35.248333|-1.248889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Aïn Tolba (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649088|Aïn El Arbaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Larbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.4075|-0.881667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Aïn El Arbaa (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657440|Oued Sabah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Larbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.3725|-0.811389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Oued Sabah (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217839|Tamzoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Larbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.416667|-0.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Tamzoura (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324659|Sidi Boumedienne]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Larbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.354167|-0.893056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Sidi Boumedienne (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q863819|Oued Djemaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Lechiakh District]]
| {{Coord|36.066667|2.3|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued el Djemaa - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Oued Djemaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649082|Aïn Lechiakh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Lechiakh District]]
| {{Coord|36.156944|2.404167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Jardin AinLechiekh.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Ain Lechiekh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876374|Aïn Soltane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Lechiakh District]]
| {{Coord|36.133056|4.733333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Ain Soltane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn M'lila]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn M'Lila District]]
| {{Coord|36.036667|6.571944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Mlila عين مليلة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn M'lila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Hamla]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn M'Lila District]]
| {{Coord|36.083333|6.466667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled hamla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Ouled Hamla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Gacem]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn M'Lila District]]
| {{Coord|36.034167|6.665833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Ouled Gacem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Madhi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Madhi District]]
| {{Coord|33.8|2.3|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Madhi عين ماضي - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Aïn Madhi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Houaita]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Madhi District]]
| {{Coord|33.645278|2.445833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - El Houaita.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055042|Tadjemout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Madhi District]]
| {{Coord|33.879573|2.523422|display=inline}}
| [[File:TADJEMOUT.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Tadjemout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Kheneg]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Madhi District]]
| {{Coord|33.744611|2.794132|display=inline}}
| [[File:الخنق الأغواط 3.JPEG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Kheneg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tadjrouna]]
| Idolobha elisesifundazweni saseLaghouat, e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Madhi District]]
| {{Coord|33.504043|2.101908|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Tadjrouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876353|Aïn Larbi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Makhlouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.265833|7.397778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Aïn Larbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876356|Aïn Makhlouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Makhlouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.243333|7.250833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Aïn Makhlouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3271939|Tamlouka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Makhlouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.155556|7.141667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamlouka1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Tamlouka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Merane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Merane District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Relizane Province]]
| {{Coord|36.162778|0.970556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.162778|0.970278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Merane, Chlef Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Ain Merane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Harenfa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Merane District]]
| {{Coord|36.24521|1.0457|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Harenfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2404804|Fornaka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Nouïssy District]]
| {{Coord|35.752642|-0.016994|display=inline}}
| [[File:Fornaka.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-27-03 Fornaka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876359|Aïn Nouïssy]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Nouïssy District]]
| {{Coord|35.8|0.05|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Nouissy.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Ain Nouissi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049946|El Hassaine-Béni Yahi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Nouïssy District]]
| {{Coord|35.7667|-0.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-27-32 El Hassaine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649139|Ouled Si Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Oulmane District]]
| {{Coord|35.901111|5.191667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Ouled Si Ahmed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649530|Ksar El Abtal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Oulmane District]]
| {{Coord|35.9742|5.2881|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Ksar El Abtal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876362|Aïn Oulmene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Oulmane District]]
| {{Coord|35.916667|5.3|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain-Oulmène, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Oulmene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118868|Guelal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Oulmane District]]
| {{Coord|36.033889|5.338889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guellal mosque.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Guelal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q651497|Aïn Oussera]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Oussera District]]
| {{Coord|35.448889|2.904444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain oussera.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Aïn Oussara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209181|Guernini]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Oussera District]]
| {{Coord|35.19992|2.68203|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Guernini.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1582877|Tiout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Séfra District]]
| {{Coord|32.766667|-0.416667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tiout, Algeria - panoramio (6).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Tiout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2745712|Aïn Séfra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Séfra District]]
| {{Coord|32.75|-0.583333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue d Ain Sefra, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Ain Sefra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650263|Tixter]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Taghrout District]]
| {{Coord|36.047121|5.079889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Tixter.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876379|Aïn Taghrout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Taghrout District]]
| {{Coord|36.128889|5.076667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Ain Taghrout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Tallout]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Tallout District]]
| {{Coord|34.923889|-0.954444|display=inline}}
| [[File:شارع عين تالوت ولاية تلمسان الجزائر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-03 - Ain Tallout - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Nehala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Tallout District]]
| {{Coord|35.027222|-0.932222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-25 - Aïn Nehala - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358016|Oued El Kheïr]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Tedles District]]
| {{Coord|35.950278|0.380833|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC OUED EL KHEIR.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Oued El Kheir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483193|Sidi Bellater]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Tedles District]]
| {{Coord|36.026667|0.269444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Belattar.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Sidi Belattar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491847|Sour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Tedles District]]
| {{Coord|36.000556|0.341389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sour Mosta.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Sour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833297|Aïn Tédelès]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Tedles District]]
| {{Coord|35.994722|0.295556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.9965|0.297747|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain tadles.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-27-07 Aïn Tedles.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876392|Aïn Touila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Touila District]]
| {{Coord|35.443611|7.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Aïn Touila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272302|M'Toussa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Touila District]]
| {{Coord|35.599392|7.244968|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 M'Toussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ben Foudhala El Hakania]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Touta District]]
| {{Coord|35.32|5.977222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-32 Ben Foudhala El Hakania - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Maâfa]]
| indawo eBatna, Algeria
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Touta District]]
| {{Coord|35.266667|5.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Grottes Maafa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-03 Maafa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Aouf]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Touta District]]
| {{Coord|35.455556|5.756944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-40 Ouled Aouf - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Touta]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Touta District]]
| {{Coord|35.383333|5.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Touta.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-45 Aïn Touta - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770504|Aïn Témouchent]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Témouchent District]]
| {{Coord|35.304444|-1.14|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Temouchent.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Aïn Témouchent (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657415|Sidi Ben Adda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Aïn Témouchent District]]
| {{Coord|35.3|-1.183333|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Ward.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Sidi Ben Adda (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souani]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Assa District]]
| {{Coord|34.921218|-1.916272|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souani السواني - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-08 - Souani - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bab El Assa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Assa District]]
| {{Coord|34.966106|-2.0318|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bab El Assa بلدية باب العسة (51930866378).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-18 - Bab El Assa - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souk Tlata]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Assa District]]
| {{Coord|35.023889|-2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-33 - Souk Tlata - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312019|Bab El Oued]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|36.790833|3.053056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bab El Oued Algiers 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1605.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q370406|Bologhine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|36.804722|3.0425|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue sur St. Eugéne-Bologhine depuis le téléphérique NDA (6881395339).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1606.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2940826|Casbah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|36.784444|3.057778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Alger Kasbah02.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1607.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3181020|Oued Koriche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|36.785833|3.043889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1608.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3421420|Raïs Hamidou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bab El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|36.8175|3.011389|display=inline}}
| [[File:La grande reserve plage. 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1625.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877771|Babar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Babar District]]
| {{Coord|35.169167|7.101389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Babar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877944|Babor]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Babor District]]
| {{Coord|36.4904|5.5399|display=inline}}
| [[File:EL BABOR Mountains.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Babor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3479128|Serdj El Ghoul]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Babor District]]
| {{Coord|36.478|5.5771|display=inline}}
| [[File:صورة من بلدية سرج الغول.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Serdj El Ghoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311809|Sidi Daoud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Baghlia District]]
| {{Coord|36.85|3.85|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi-Daoud-Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Sidi Daoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311943|Baghlia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Baghlia District]]
| {{Coord|36.815568|3.861244|display=inline}}
| [[File:Baghlia rue aibda said.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Baghlia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q970231|Taourga]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Baghlia District]]
| {{Coord|36.79378|3.946345|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aiintounga 38.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Taourga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648163|Les Eucalyptus]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Baraki District]]
| {{Coord|36.663889|3.145|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Wilaya alger communes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215533|Sidi Moussa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Baraki District]]
| {{Coord|36.604722|3.088889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidimoussa1950.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1637.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2736044|Baraki]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Baraki District]]
| {{Coord|36.6662|3.09162|display=inline}}
| [[File:Jardin Parc Central de baraki.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1614.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Kendira]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Barbacha District]]
| {{Coord|36.540556|5.0275|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Kendira (localité de Tizi Tindjit).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Kendira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Barbacha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Barbacha District]]
| {{Coord|36.56667|4.96667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Barbacha.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Barbacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648253|Barika]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Barika District]]
| {{Coord|35.388889|5.365833|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Barika.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-42 Barika - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Amdoukal]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Barika District]]
| {{Coord|35.129722|5.171944|display=inline}}
| [[File:M'doukal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-55 M'Doukal - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bitam, Batna|Bitam]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Barika District]]
| {{Coord|35.3075|5.372222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-14 Bitam - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q645812|Bellas]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bathia District]]
| {{Coord|35.9821|1.8512|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Belaas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657263|El Hassania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bathia District]]
| {{Coord|35.946389|1.916944|display=inline}}
| [[File:LAndscape from Hassania, Ain el defla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 El Hassania.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657378|Bathia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bathia District]]
| {{Coord|35.916111|1.839167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bathia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Bathia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Batna, Aljeriya|Batna]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Batna District]]
| {{Coord|35.55|6.166667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Théâtre de Batna.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-01 Batna - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Chaaba]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Batna District]]
| {{Coord|35.504722|6.077778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-37 Oued Chaaba - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Fesdis]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Batna District]]
| {{Coord|35.617744|6.247401|display=inline}}
| [[File:Apc de Fesdis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-23 Fesdis - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1309744|Castra Lambaesis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Batna Province]]
| {{Coord|35.488889|6.255833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lambaesis-etching.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| [[Draa Etine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Batna Province]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2892189|Bayadha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bayadha District]]
| {{Coord|33.327778|6.888889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Bayadha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483288|Sidi Slimane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bayadha District]]
| {{Coord|33.833333|1.730556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 32 Sidi Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouiche]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bechloul]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bouïra Province]]&lt;br/&gt;[[El Adjiba]]
| {{Coord|36.322222|4.111111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ahl El Ksar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bechloul District]]
| {{Coord|36.253056|4.039444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ahl El Ksar, Wilaya de Bouira, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Ahl El Ksar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bechloul]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bechloul District]]
| {{Coord|36.312222|4.075|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bechloul بشلول - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Bechloul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Adjiba]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bechloul District]]
| {{Coord|36.329444|4.158611|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Adjiba العجيبة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - El Adjiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Asnam, Bouïra|El Asnam]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bechloul District]]
| {{Coord|36.321111|4.013889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lesnam.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - El Asnam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Rached]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bechloul District]]
| {{Coord|36.211944|4.110556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Assiflekhmis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Ouled Rached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3148138|Ighzer Amokrane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bejaia Province]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ifri-Ouzellaguen District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ouzellaguen]]
| {{Coord|36.5286|4.60164|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ighzer Amokrane.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649315|Bekkouche Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Azzouz District]]
| {{Coord|36.701045|7.306252|display=inline}}
| [[File:Villagegastucopyjanv07.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Bekkouche Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895323|Benazouz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Azzouz District]]
| {{Coord|36.86111|7.29254|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.46|7.13|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050052|El Marsa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Azzouz District]]
| {{Coord|37.03|7.253056|display=inline}}
| [[File:2013-08-27 17.13.57 plage El Marsa Skikda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - El Marsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649488|Badredine El Mokrani]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Badis District (Sidi Bel Abbès)]]
| {{Coord|35.008909|-0.850153|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Badredine El Mokrani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895336|Ben Badis, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Badis District (Sidi Bel Abbès)]]
| {{Coord|34.952778|-0.914444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ben badis 3 in 2005.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Ben Badis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962888|Chettouane Belaila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Badis District (Sidi Bel Abbès)]]
| {{Coord|34.95|-0.836389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Chetouane Belaila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128230|Hassi Zehana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben Badis District (Sidi Bel Abbès)]]
| {{Coord|35.025833|-0.890278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hassi Zehana.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q253342|Ben Mehidi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben M'Hidi District]]
| {{Coord|36.77203|7.90535|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Kaci سيدي قاسي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36-Ben Mehidi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2899136|Berrihane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben M'Hidi District]]
| {{Coord|36.83725|8.12385|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Berrihane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3046940|Echatt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben M'Hidi District]]
| {{Coord|36.830172|7.875137|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Beni Amar (Echatt).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q636617|Zarzour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben S'Rour District]]
| {{Coord|35.08494|4.83371|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Zarzour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895563|Ben Srour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben S'Rour District]]
| {{Coord|35.040257|4.563789|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ben S'rour.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ben Srour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358005|Mohammed Boudiaf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben S'Rour District]]
| {{Coord|34.894167|4.428611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune Mohamed Boudiaf Msila.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Mohammed Boudiaf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358268|Ouled Slimane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ben S'Rour District]]
| {{Coord|34.916111|4.736944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Haoua]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Beni Haoua District]]
| {{Coord|36.533333|1.566667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Haoua.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Beni Haoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Breira, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Beni Haoua District]]
| {{Coord|36.44868|1.61514|display=inline}}
| [[File:Breira (Chlef) بريرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Breira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Gousine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Beni Haoua District]]
| {{Coord|36.525556|1.494444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Village de Oued Goussine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Oued Goussine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bensekrane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bensekrane District]]
| {{Coord|35.070278|-1.227222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-24 -Bensekrane - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Abdelli]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bensekrane District]]
| {{Coord|35.066667|-1.133333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-34 - Sidi Abdelli - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1127306|Treat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Berrahal District]]
| {{Coord|36.8975|7.428056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Treat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649131|Berrahal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Berrahal District]]
| {{Coord|36.833333|7.45|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.5|7.27|display=inline}}
| [[File:Berrahal.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Barrahel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215289|Oued El Aneb]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Berrahal District]]
| {{Coord|36.883333|7.483333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chetaibi vue de nuit.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Oued El Aneb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214965|Berrouaghia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Berrouaghia District]]
| {{Coord|36.133333|2.916667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Berrouaghia-03.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Berrouaghia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358218|Ouled Deide]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Berrouaghia District]]
| {{Coord|36.112778|3.012778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Dhayed اولاد ذايد - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouled Deid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3421670|Rebaia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Berrouaghia District]]
| {{Coord|36.02783|3.13812|display=inline}}
| [[File:بلدية الربعية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Rebaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649000|Asfour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Besbes District]]
| {{Coord|36.67403|7.97646|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Asfour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649634|Besbes]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Besbes District]]
| {{Coord|36.70222|7.84722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Besbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575268|Zerizer]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Besbes District]]
| {{Coord|36.7273|7.8946|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Zerizer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649251|Bethioua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bethioua District]]
| {{Coord|35.80471|-0.259573|display=inline}}
| [[File:Arzew vignes.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Bethioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876293|Aïn Bya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bethioua District]]
| {{Coord|35.8167|-0.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Ain El Bia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3294984|Mers El Hadjadj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bethioua District]]
| {{Coord|35.7833|-0.166667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Marsat el Hadjadj.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Marsat El Hadjadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650837|Zouabi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Bouhouche District]]
| {{Coord|36.065|7.453611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Zouabi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904331|Bir Bouhouche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Bouhouche District]]
| {{Coord|36.05|7.466667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lac bir bouhouch souk ahras algerie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Bir Bou Haouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461267|Safel El Ouiden]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Bouhouche District]]
| {{Coord|35.929167|7.490278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Safel El Ouiden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894187|Belaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Arch District]]
| {{Coord|36.20259|5.853653|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Belaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904333|Bir El Arch]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Arch District]]
| {{Coord|36.130278|5.839167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Bir El Arch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513618|Tachouda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Arch District]]
| {{Coord|36.262373|5.713062|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Tachouda بلدية تاشودة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Tachouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12194949|El Ouldja]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Arch District]]
| {{Coord|36.0637|5.95369|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bir El Ater]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Ater District]]
| {{Coord|34.748524|8.057957|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Bir el-Ater.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Ogla el Malha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Ater District]]
| {{Coord|34.991389|7.941389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Ogla Melha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401759|Bir El Djir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Djir District]]
| {{Coord|35.736667|-0.554167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Bir El Djir, 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-3103-Bir El Djir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128217|Hassi Ben Okba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Djir District]]
| {{Coord|35.729444|-0.465833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Hassi Ben Okba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128219|Hassi Bounif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir El Djir District]]
| {{Coord|35.7|-0.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Hassi Bounif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bir Ghbalou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Ghbalou District]]
| {{Coord|36.2631|3.5866|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bir Ghbalou.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Bir Ghbalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Khabouzia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Ghbalou District]]
| {{Coord|36.316389|3.600833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - El Khabouzia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Raouraoua]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Ghbalou District]]
| {{Coord|36.23546|3.64704|display=inline}}
| [[File:Raouraoua.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Raouraoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q578440|Sidi Embarek]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Kasd Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.103889|4.911944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Sidi Embarek.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q980903|Khelil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Kasd Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.175643|5.029077|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Khellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649730|Bir Kasdali]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Kasd Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.15|5.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Bir Kasdali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bir El Mokadem]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mokadem District]]
| {{Coord|35.37245|7.8074|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Bir Mokkadem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Guorriguer]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mokadem District]]
| {{Coord|35.42278|7.59333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Guorriguer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hammamet, Tebessa|Hammamet]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mokadem District]]
| {{Coord|35.448333|7.953056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Hammamet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335744|Gué de Constantine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mourad Raïs District]]
| {{Coord|36.696944|3.095278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo aadl ain naadja 27052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1626.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1010749|Hydra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mourad Raïs District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Algiers|i-Algiers]]
| {{Coord|36.747222|3.040278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Val d'Hydra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1628.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884982|Saoula]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mourad Raïs District]]
| {{Coord|36.702778|3.023889|display=inline}}
| [[File:1890 vignes de Saoula Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1657.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2534015|Bir Mourad Rais]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mourad Raïs District]]
| {{Coord|36.739444|3.05|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo bir mourad rais ancienne mairie 29052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1609.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904515|Birkhadem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bir Mourad Raïs District]]
| {{Coord|36.716111|3.049722|display=inline}}
| [[File:شامخة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1612.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649303|Birine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Birine District]]
| {{Coord|35.633333|3.216667|display=inline}}
| [[File:مسجد عبد الحفيظ القاسمي وساحة أول نوفمبر البيرين.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Birine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895844|Benhar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Birine District]]
| {{Coord|35.48473|3.00984|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Benhar - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Benhar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358214|Ouled Chebel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Birtouta District]]
| {{Coord|36.598056|2.995|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1636.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3519005|Tessala El Merdja]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Birtouta District]]
| {{Coord|36.630833|2.945556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1635.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4917124|Birtouta]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Birtouta District]]
| {{Coord|36.645833|2.998611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.649691|2.998753|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1634.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Biskra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Biskra District]]
| {{Coord|34.85|5.733333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Biskra 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Biskra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Hadjeb]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Biskra District]]
| {{Coord|34.790278|5.596944|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Hadjeb, l'université الجامعة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 El Hadjeb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Blida]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Blida District]]
| {{Coord|36.472222|2.833333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Blida centre.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-01 - Blida - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouarfa, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Blida District]]
| {{Coord|36.466944|2.816389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouarfa, Algeria (2010-03-08).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-24 - Bouarfa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boghni]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boghni District]]
| {{Coord|36.54371|3.95233|display=inline}}
| [[File:Boghni devant le Djurdjua.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Boghni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Assi Youcef]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boghni District]]
| {{Coord|36.505556|4.014444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Assi Youcef, Tizi Ouzou Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Assi Youcef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bounouh]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boghni District]]
| {{Coord|36.499444|3.936389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bounouh Boghni 22Mar.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Bounouh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mechtras]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boghni District]]
| {{Coord|36.543889|4.011111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mechtras - Tizi-Ouzou- Tazroute.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Mechtras.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2535214|Bordj Badji Mokhtar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Badji Mokhtar District]]
| {{Coord|21.328889|0.954167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj-Mokhtar (1990).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Bordj Badji Mokhtar (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2701565|Timiaouine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Badji Mokhtar District]]
| {{Coord|20.437222|1.810556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hotel de ville de Timiaouine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Timiaouine (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q544733|Bordj Bou Arreridj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Bou Arréridj District]]
| {{Coord|36.066667|4.766667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Bou Arreridj مدينة برج بوعريريج.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Bordj Bou Arreridj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q614809|Beni Lahcene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Bou Naâma District]]
| {{Coord|35.81298|1.68954|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Beni Lahcene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q941583|Bordj Bounaama]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Bou Naâma District]]
| {{Coord|35.85|1.616667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Bounaama.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Bordj Bou Naama.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895873|Beni Chaib]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Bou Naâma District]]
| {{Coord|35.82014|1.79953|display=inline}}
| [[File:بحيرة بني شعيب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Beni Chaib.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483292|Sidi Slimane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Bou Naâma District]]
| {{Coord|35.86|1.681111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Sidi Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649117|Bordj Emir Khaled Chikh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj El Amir Khaled District]]
| {{Coord|36.1222|2.2056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bord Emir Khaled.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Bordj Emir Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2904350|Bir Ould Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj El Amir Khaled District]]
| {{Coord|36.183333|2.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Bir Ouled Khelifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3327636|Tarik Ibn Ziad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj El Amir Khaled District]]
| {{Coord|36|2.15|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tarik Ibn Ziad طارق بن زياد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Tarik Bin Ziad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910766|Bordj El Emir Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Emir Abdelkader District]]
| {{Coord|35.812757|2.209009|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Emir Abdelkader برج الامير عبد القادر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Bordj El Emir Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195041|Youssoufia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Emir Abdelkader District]]
| {{Coord|35.9481|2.11275|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Youssoufia اليوسفية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Youssoufia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628038|El Anseur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ghedir District]]
| {{Coord|36.041667|4.816667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 El Anasser.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q647705|Taglait]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ghedir District]]
| {{Coord|35.77164|4.99974|display=inline}}
| [[File:Forêt de Bitam.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Taglait.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894485|Belimour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ghedir District]]
| {{Coord|35.98045|4.87984|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910772|Bordj Ghédir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ghedir District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bordj Bou Arréridj Province]]
| {{Coord|35.9|4.89|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.901111|4.898056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Chemissa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Bordj Ghedir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104853|Ghilassa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ghedir District]]
| {{Coord|35.87175|4.90625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Ghilassa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910781|Bordj Menaïel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ménaïel District]]
| {{Coord|36.741667|3.723056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Ménaiel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Bordj Menaiel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3033013|Djinet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ménaïel District]]
| {{Coord|36.876977|3.723121|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djinet air view.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Djinet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3183565|Zemmouri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ménaïel District]]
| {{Coord|36.783333|3.6|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zemmouri 11092012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Zemmouri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3229078|Legata]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Ménaïel District]]
| {{Coord|36.74902|3.6831|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Leghata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bordj Okhriss]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Okhriss District]]
| {{Coord|36.083333|3.975556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Bordj Okhriss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hadjera Zerga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Okhriss District]]
| {{Coord|35.957778|3.849444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Hadjera Zerga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mezdour]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Okhriss District]]
| {{Coord|36.07987|4.07058|display=inline}}
| [[File:المزدور.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Mezdour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taguedit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Okhriss District]]
| {{Coord|36.01759|3.99462|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Taguedit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648662|Bordj Zemoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Zemmoura District]]
| {{Coord|36.292991|4.855957|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khubayb ibn Adiy Mosque, Bordj Bou Arréridj, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Bordj Zemmoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358215|Ouled Dahmane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Zemmoura District]]
| {{Coord|36.22284|4.770027|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Dahmane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Ouled Dahman.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3515965|Tassamert]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bordj Zemmoura District]]
| {{Coord|36.269293|4.823041|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Tassameurt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1438489|Bou Ismaïl]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Ismaïl District]]
| {{Coord|36.65|2.7|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bou Ismaïl.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-26 - Bou Ismail - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876381|Ain Tagourait]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Ismaïl District]]
| {{Coord|36.603611|2.609444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Tagourait.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-17 - Ain Tagourait - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921597|Bouharoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Ismaïl District]]
| {{Coord|36.623381|2.654829|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bou Haroun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-30 - Bouharoun - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196147|Khemisti]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Ismaïl District]]
| {{Coord|36.625833|2.680833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chiffalo.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-06 - Khemisti - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401741|Bou Saada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Saâda District]]
| {{Coord|35.208333|4.173889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bousaayel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-28-20 - Bou-Saâda - Wilaya M'Sila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049938|El Hamel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Saâda District]]
| {{Coord|35.133333|4.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville d'El Hamel مدينة الهامل - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - El Hamel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358286|Oultene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bou Saâda District]]
| {{Coord|35.11952|4.37306|display=inline}}
| [[File:Village oultem.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Oultem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2784515|Sidi Ameur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boualem District]]
| {{Coord|33.7682|1.43303|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Ameur سيدي عامر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Sidi Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911916|Boualem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boualem District]]
| {{Coord|33.729051|1.534138|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DA - 32-06 - Boualem - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483296|Sidi Taifour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boualem District]]
| {{Coord|33.7172|1.68271|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 32 Sidi Tifour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3499559|Stitten]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boualem District]]
| {{Coord|33.757992|1.223345|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lever du soleil depuis Stitten d'El-bayadh.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Stitten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32477|Ait Tizi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouandas District]]
| {{Coord|36.558889|5.127222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aït Tizi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876517|Ait Naoual Mezada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouandas District]]
| {{Coord|36.545833|5.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aït Naoual Mezada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911931|Bouandas]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouandas District]]
| {{Coord|36.494699|5.101948|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouandas centre , vue générale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Bouandas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922508|Bousselam]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouandas District]]
| {{Coord|36.498889|5.037778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Bousselam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648628|Aïn Ben Beida]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouchegouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.617778|7.695278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Aïn Ben Beida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921360|Boughouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouchegouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.47172|7.72976|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouchegouf بوشقوف.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Bouchegouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3271986|Medjez Sfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouchegouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.45|7.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Medjez Sfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272169|Oued Fragha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouchegouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.555833|7.713056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Oued Fragha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311984|Boudouaou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boudouaou District]]
| {{Coord|36.731319|3.404781|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo marche boudouaou 03062016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Boudouaou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648978|Bouzegza Keddara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boudouaou District]]
| {{Coord|36.62541|3.47934|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tunnels de Bouzegza انفاق بوزقزة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Bouzegza Keddara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921497|Boudouaou-El-Bahri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boudouaou District]]
| {{Coord|36.772222|3.405556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo boudouaou marine 08102014.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Boudouaou El Bahri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050007|El Kharrouba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boudouaou District]]
| {{Coord|36.657778|3.406389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Barrage de Keddara سد قدارة - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 El Kharrouba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056457|Ouled Hedadj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boudouaou District]]
| {{Coord|36.72|3.35|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Ouled Hedadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Soumaâ]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boufarik District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Blida Province]]
| {{Coord|36.51833|2.90528|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.518333|2.905278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vers Ecole de police مدرسة الشرطة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-14 - Soumaa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boufarik]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boufarik District]]
| {{Coord|36.575|2.909722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mosquée à Boufarik.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-20 - Boufarik - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Guerrouaou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boufarik District]]
| {{Coord|36.522222|2.883333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guerrouaou 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-27 - Guerouaou - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Selama]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougara District]]
| {{Coord|36.548333|3.11|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Slama - ISUZU - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-19 - Ouled Slama - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hammam Melouane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougara District]]
| {{Coord|36.486667|3.045|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hammam melouane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-12 - Hammam Melouane - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bougara]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougara District]]
| {{Coord|36.541667|3.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bougara (Rovigo) بوقرة - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-26 - Bougara - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876366|Aïn Roua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.334444|5.180556|display=inline}}
| [[File:عين الروى ولاية سطيف 16.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Roua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895890|Beni Hocine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.27229|5.12743|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beni Hocine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921542|Bougaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.332413|5.088515|display=inline}}
| [[File:The city of Bougaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Bougaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650268|Tousmouline]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougtob District]]
| {{Coord|33.651565|0.308733|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DA - 32-20 - Tousmouline - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921589|Bougtob]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougtob District]]
| {{Coord|34.042419|0.089264|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bougtob بلدية بوقطب (48390171382).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Bougtob.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050008|El Kheiter]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bougtob District]]
| {{Coord|34.1434|0.073247|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Kheiter الخيثر (31322218115).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 El Kheiter.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q728433|Souaflia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouguirat District]]
| {{Coord|35.85|0.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Souaflia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921590|Bouguirat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouguirat District]]
| {{Coord|35.751528|0.2532|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouguirat بوقيراط - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Bouguirat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461301|Safsaf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouguirat District]]
| {{Coord|36.075278|0.428333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-27-30 Safsaf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3485239|Sirat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouguirat District]]
| {{Coord|35.78|0.19194|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sirat سيرات - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Sirat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876345|Aïn Kerma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhadjar District]]
| {{Coord|36.593889|8.201111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Aïn Kerma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921594|Bouhadjar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhadjar District]]
| {{Coord|36.503013|8.105164|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Bouhadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126492|Hammam Béni Salah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhadjar District]]
| {{Coord|36.519722|8.034167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Hammam Beni Salah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358058|Oued Zitoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhadjar District]]
| {{Coord|36.466111|8.0575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Oued Zitoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q757243|Hacine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhanifia District]]
| {{Coord|35.456944|-0.0025|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Hacine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911890|Bou Hanifia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhanifia District]]
| {{Coord|35.316111|-0.048333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouhnifia بوحنيفية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Bou Hanifia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049894|Guittena]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhanifia District]]
| {{Coord|35.408333|-0.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- El Guettana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921610|Bouhmama]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhmama District]]
| {{Coord|35.32034|6.74657|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chelia 4.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Bouhmama.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2972032|Chélia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhmama District]]
| {{Coord|35.36431|6.77868|display=inline}}
| [[File:الغروب من الأوراس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Chelia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272298|M'Sara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhmama District]]
| {{Coord|35.23857|6.57315|display=inline}}
| [[File:3azza-Msara 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 M'Sara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3571239|Yabous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhmama District]]
| {{Coord|35.40815|6.64184|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Yabous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chébli]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouinan District]]
| {{Coord|36.577778|3.008333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chebli شبلي - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-02 - Chebli - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouinan]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouinan District]]
| {{Coord|36.53167|2.99194|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Bouinane بوينان - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-03 - Bouinan - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boukadir]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boukadir District]]
| {{Coord|36.063611|1.124444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie BOUKADIR.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Boukadir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Sly]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boukadir District]]
| {{Coord|36.1|1.2|display=inline}}
| [[File:واد سلي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Oued Sly.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sobha, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boukadir District]]
| {{Coord|36.109167|1.109722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz-02-Sobha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921601|Boukhatem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhatem District|Boukhatem District]]
| {{Coord|36.303851|6.014113|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Bouhatem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3023967|Derrahi Bousselah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouhatem District|Boukhatem District]]
| {{Coord|36.3125|5.927778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Derradji Bousselah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649043|Boumedfaâ]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boumedfaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.370278|2.476389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Boumedfaa بومدفع - panoramio (5).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Boumedfaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657341|Hoceinia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boumedfaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.316667|2.4|display=inline}}
| [[File:Houcinia (Ex Bouhalouane) الحسينية - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Hoceinia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1895428|Tidjelabine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boumerdès District]]
| {{Coord|36.727778|3.497222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tidjelabine تيجلابين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Tidjellabine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2998044|Corso]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boumerdès District]]
| {{Coord|36.7565|3.43333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tidjellabine - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Corso.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311960|Ben Choud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boumerdès Province]]
| {{Coord|36.862352|3.880577|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Ben Choud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2826124|Aafir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boumerdès Province]]
| {{Coord|36.767596|3.7029|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Afir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q599165|Bounoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bounoura District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ghardaïa Province]]
| {{Coord|32.4825|3.703611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ksar de Bounoura.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Bounoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884169|El Atteuf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bounoura District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ghardaïa Province]]
| {{Coord|32.4775|3.747778|display=inline}}
| [[File:El-Atteuf Ghardaia Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 El Atteuf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649516|Boussemghoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boussemghoun District]]
| {{Coord|32.866667|0.016667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Boussemghoune.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Boussemghoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649478|Bouteldja]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouthéldja District]]
| {{Coord|36.502875|8.10482|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouteldja rue principal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36-Bouteldja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962063|Chefia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouthéldja District]]
| {{Coord|36.661667|8.106389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Chefia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3215674|Lac des Oiseaux]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouthéldja District]]
| {{Coord|36.783333|8.116667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Lac des Oiseaux.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648956|Misserghin]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boutlélis District]]
| {{Coord|35.616667|-0.733333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Misserghin01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Misserghin.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876312|Aïn El Kerma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boutlélis District]]
| {{Coord|35.648889|-0.975833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Ain El-Kerma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Ain El Kerma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922617|Boutlélis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Boutlélis District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Oran Province]]
| {{Coord|35.572955|-0.899924|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.572778|-0.899722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Boutlelis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Boutlelis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q612537|Bouzareah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzaréah District]]
| {{Coord|36.78988|3.01772|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouzareah Downtown.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1611.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2673474|El Biar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzaréah District]]
| {{Coord|36.768333|3.030556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue d'El biar sur la baie d'Alger.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1610.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895321|Ben Aknoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzaréah District]]
| {{Coord|36.756389|3.008333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ben aknoun.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1622.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895900|Béni Messous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzaréah District]]
| {{Coord|36.78|2.974444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Messous بني مسوس - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1632.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni-Zekki]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzeguène District]]
| {{Coord|36.56493|4.50535|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Beni Zekki.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Illoula Oumalou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzeguène District]]
| {{Coord|36.578889|4.442778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tabuda de illuyen umalu.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Illoula Oumalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouzeguene]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzeguène District]]
| {{Coord|36.616705|4.47985|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouzeguene, Tizi Ouzou Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Bouzeguène.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Idjeur]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzeguène District]]
| {{Coord|36.666428|4.518645|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune d'Idjeur (Tizi Ouzou, Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Idjeur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouzina]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzina District]]
| {{Coord|35.264722|6.098611|display=inline}}
| [[File:بوزينة القديمة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-35 Bouzina - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Larbaâ, Batna|Larbaâ]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouzina District]]
| {{Coord|35.355278|6.145|display=inline}}
| [[File:قرية ثاعزونت.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-61 Larbaa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouïra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouïra District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bouïra Province]]
| {{Coord|36.378333|3.8925|display=inline}}
| [[File:BOUIRA.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Bouira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ait Laziz]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouïra District]]
| {{Coord|36.444722|3.908611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Adrar amelal, ait laziz.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aït Laziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Turk, Bouïra|Aïn Turk]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bouïra District]]
| {{Coord|36.393333|3.824722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aïn El Turc.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hadj Mechri]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Brida District]]
| {{Coord|33.95715|1.59879|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Hadj Mechri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Brida]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Brida District]]
| {{Coord|33.906111|1.784444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Brida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taouila]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Brida District]]
| {{Coord|33.868883|1.860595|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Taouila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649308|Ghassoul]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Brézina District]]
| {{Coord|33.377272|1.203089|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Ghassoul الغاسول.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Ghassoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2924791|Brezina]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Brézina District]]
| {{Coord|33.099379|1.260767|display=inline}}
| [[File:La mairie Brezina بلدية بريزينة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Brezina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3054778|Krakda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Brézina District]]
| {{Coord|33.319269|0.95727|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DA - 32-15 - Kraakda - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béchar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béchar District]]
| {{Coord|31.616389|-2.218333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Gourai.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-01-Bechar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béjaïa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béjaïa District]]
| {{Coord|36.751111|5.064167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Béjaia بجاية 11.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Bejaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Ghir]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béjaïa District]]
| {{Coord|36.710556|4.978333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Oued Ghir.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Oued Ghir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130246|Béni Abbès]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Abbès District]]
| {{Coord|30.131667|-2.169167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Béni-Abbés Oued saoura.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-07-Beni Abbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215797|Tamtert]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Abbès District]]
| {{Coord|29.910278|-1.890278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-20-Tamtert.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876368|Aïn Sebt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Aziz District]]
| {{Coord|36.486389|5.711389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Sebt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895864|Beni Aziz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Aziz District]]
| {{Coord|36.466667|5.65|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Aziz.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beni Aziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273694|Maaouia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Aziz District]]
| {{Coord|36.38899|5.70995|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Maaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Medjahed]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Boussaïd District]]
| {{Coord|34.775278|-1.636667|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Kef - Tlemcen الكاف - تلمسان (51936806963).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-37 - Sidi Medjahed - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Boussaid]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Boussaïd District]]
| {{Coord|34.648056|-1.753056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-38 - Beni Boussaid - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Mahmoud]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Douala District]]
| {{Coord|36.608333|4.1125|display=inline}}
| [[File:Taguemount Azouz Rachid ath said.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Mahmoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béni-Aïssi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Douala District]]
| {{Coord|36.656895|4.078744|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tighzert - Ath Aissi.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Beni Aïssi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Douala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Douala District]]
| {{Coord|36.618889|4.0825|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tizi 5 - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Beni Douala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béni-Zmenzer]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Douala District]]
| {{Coord|36.636944|4.039167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Zmenzer depuis Betrouna (Wilaya de Tizi Ouzou - Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Zmenzer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Maouche]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Maouche District]]
| {{Coord|36.507222|4.756111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ait maouche Beni maouche vue génerale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Beni Maouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béni Ounif]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Ounif District]]
| {{Coord|32.05|-1.25|display=inline}}
| [[File:133 Beni Ounif.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-21-Beni Ounif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2263714|Béni Ourtilane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Ourtilane District]]
| {{Coord|36.442222|4.855833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Ourtilane, Sétif Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beni Ouartilene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876352|Aïn Legraj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Ourtilane District]]
| {{Coord|36.4096|4.891|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Aïn Legraj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895875|Beni Chebana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Ourtilane District]]
| {{Coord|36.468333|4.868333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beni Chebana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3382219|Beni Mouhli]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Ourtilane District]]
| {{Coord|36.516111|4.909722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beni Mouhli.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q80408|Beni Saf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Saf District]]
| {{Coord|35.302222|-1.383611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lettres sur la ville de Beni-Saf, Algérie. DZ.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Beni Saf (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657331|Sidi Safi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Saf District]]
| {{Coord|35.283333|-1.3|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Sidi Safi (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049839|El Emir Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Saf District]]
| {{Coord|35.224444|-1.403333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - El Emir Abdelkader (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649441|Bouskene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Slimane District]]
| {{Coord|36.191127|3.236225|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouskene.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Bouskane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895913|Beni Slimane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Slimane District]]
| {{Coord|36.22703|3.30596|display=inline}}
| [[File:Béni Slimane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Beni Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483229|Sidi Errabia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Slimane District]]
| {{Coord|36.275556|3.306667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 26 Sidi Errabie.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Azails]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Snous District]]
| {{Coord|34.687778|-1.465556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-21 - Azaïls - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Bahdel]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Snous District]]
| {{Coord|34.693889|-1.518611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Paysage à l'entrée de la commune de Beni Bahdel, région de Tlemcen.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-42 - Beni Bahdel - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Snous]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Snous District]]
| {{Coord|34.6625|-1.5425|display=inline}}
| [[File:Benisnous 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-17 - Beni Snous - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Iboudraren]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Yenni District]]
| {{Coord|36.514722|4.242778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Villages Tassaft et Ath Eurvah.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Iboudraren.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Yenni]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Yenni District]]
| {{Coord|36.575192|4.207644|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ath Yenni بني يني.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Beni Yenni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Yattafène]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Béni Yenni District]]
| {{Coord|36.552224|4.256086|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ait Daoud, Tizi Ouzou, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Yatafen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649062|Berriane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Bérianne District]]
| {{Coord|32.833333|3.766667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Berriane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Berriane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q748765|Bou Aiche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chahbounia District]]
| {{Coord|35.55267|2.35868|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouaiche البواعيش.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Bouaiche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921560|Boughezoul]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chahbounia District]]
| {{Coord|35.6997|2.84779|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 26 Boughzoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2947598|Chahbounia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chahbounia District]]
| {{Coord|35.54472|2.60333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chahbounia الشهبونية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Chahbounia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649151|Charef]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Charef District]]
| {{Coord|34.618023|2.801042|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Charef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209170|El Guedid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Charef District]]
| {{Coord|34.646944|2.615|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Gueddid بلدية القديد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - El Guedid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895915|Beni Yagoub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Charef District]]
| {{Coord|34.466443|2.785077|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Beni Yagoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Charouine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Charouine District]]
| {{Coord|29.016667|-0.266667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Charouine Adrar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Charouine (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Talmine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Charouine District]]
| {{Coord|29.329722|-0.498611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Talmin (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Aissa, Adrar|Ouled Aissa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Charouine District]]
| {{Coord|29.4184|-0.0876|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Ouled Aissa (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Amieur]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chatouane District]]
| {{Coord|35.035197|-1.240082|display=inline}}
| [[File:الغروب.jp.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-14 - Amieur - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Fezza]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chatouane District]]
| {{Coord|34.877222|-1.235278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Fezzaa عين فزة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-12 - Ain Fezza - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chetouane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chatouane District]]
| {{Coord|34.920308|-1.289767|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouest ainelhout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-50 - Chetouane - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q374800|Chechar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chechar District]]
| {{Coord|35.03799|7.00404|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khenchela chechar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Cherchar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032874|Djellal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chechar District]]
| {{Coord|34.916667|6.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Djellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050146|El Oueldja]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chechar District]]
| {{Coord|34.915556|6.680556|display=inline}}
| [[File:El-Oualdja-Khenchela-Algerie1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 El Oueldja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196179|Khirane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chechar District]]
| {{Coord|34.99861|6.76045|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khirenne-9.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Khirane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649364|Chekfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chekfa District]]
| {{Coord|36.771308|5.959525|display=inline}}
| [[File:Street in Chekfa, Jijel Province (Algeria).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Chekfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650017|Sidi Abdelaziz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chekfa District]]
| {{Coord|36.853333|6.051389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue sur Sidi Abdelaziz, Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Sidi Abdelaziz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884153|El Kennar Nouchfi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chekfa District]]
| {{Coord|36.824722|5.959167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Siège de la Mairie d'El Kennar (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 El Kennar Nouchfi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910782|Bordj T'har]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chekfa District]]
| {{Coord|36.746941|6.034279|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bodj Thar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Bordj Thar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215445|Chelghoum Laïd]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chelghoum Laïd District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mila Province]]
| {{Coord|36.166667|6.166667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.162778|6.166389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chelghoum Laid.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Chelghoum Laid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876357|Aïn Mellouk]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chelghoum Laïd District]]
| {{Coord|36.274991|6.176435|display=inline}}
| [[File:Temda 4.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Aïn Mellouk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324813|Oued Athmania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chelghoum Laïd District]]
| {{Coord|36.249722|6.286111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Oued Athmania.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962198|Chellal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellal District]]
| {{Coord|35.516667|4.383333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chellal - M'sila الشلال - المسيلة 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Chellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196166|Khettouti Sed El Djir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellal District]]
| {{Coord|35.6303|4.17676|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khattouti Sed El Djir خطوطي سد الجير.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Khettouti Sed El Djir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273702|Maarif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellal District]]
| {{Coord|35.415278|4.344167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-28-29 - Maarif - Wilaya M'Sila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358241|Ouled Madhi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellal District]]
| {{Coord|35.576667|4.508333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Madhi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649540|Chellala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellala District]]
| {{Coord|33.033132|0.055618|display=inline}}
| [[File:Algérie (3562123227).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Chellala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050067|El Maharra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellala District]]
| {{Coord|33.311667|0.364444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DA - 32-19 - El Mehara - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q961923|Tafraout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellalat El Adhaoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.9715|3.35195|display=inline}}
| [[File:بلدية تافراوت المدية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Tafraout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876361|Aïn Ou Ksir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellalat El Adhaoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.851944|3.470556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Ouksir عين اوقصير - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ain Ouksir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962199|Challalat El Adhaoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellalat El Adhaoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.94|3.41|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chellalet El Adhaoura.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Chellalet El Adhaoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962653|Cheniguel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chellalat El Adhaoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.922222|3.566667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chniguel.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Cheniguel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tibane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chemini District]]
| {{Coord|36.613333|4.650833|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC Tibane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tibane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Akfadou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chemini District]]
| {{Coord|36.628611|4.623611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie d'Akfadou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Akfadou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chemini]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chemini District]]
| {{Coord|36.6|4.61667|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC Chemini.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Chemini.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souk-Oufella]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chemini District]]
| {{Coord|36.606111|4.638889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie-de-souk-oufella.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Souk-Oufella.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chemora]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chemora District]]
| {{Coord|35.666667|6.65|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chemorar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-36 Chemora - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boulhilat]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chemora District]]
| {{Coord|35.724444|6.6625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-60 Boulhilat - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1617666|Cherchell]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Cherchell District]]
| {{Coord|36.6075|2.19|display=inline}}
| [[File:Cherchell's fountain place.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-22 - Cherchell - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650062|Sidi Ghiles]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Cherchell District]]
| {{Coord|36.583333|2.116667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Ghiles.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-32 - Sidi Ghiles - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125559|Hadjeret Ennous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Cherchell District]]
| {{Coord|36.573333|2.051944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hadjret Ennous.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-42 - Hadjeret Ennous - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483287|Sidi Semiane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Cherchell District]]
| {{Coord|36.508611|2.063889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Le Mausolé de Sidi Semiane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-40 - Sidi Semiane - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Cheria]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Cheria District]]
| {{Coord|35.270359|7.75197|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Cheria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tlidjene]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Cheria District]]
| {{Coord|35.117592|7.767334|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Tlidjene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649293|Chetaibi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chetaïbi District]]
| {{Coord|37.0661|7.3803|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chetaibi vue Aerienne.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Chetaïbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chlef]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chlef District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q73516530|arrondissement of Orleansville]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2017661|Department of Algiers]]''
| {{Coord|36.164722|1.331667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chlef-rue-20-août.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Chlef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oum Drou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chlef District]]
| {{Coord|36.2|1.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Oum Drou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sendjas]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chlef District]]
| {{Coord|36.066667|1.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Sendjas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12710244|Tadjna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chlef Province]]
| No/unknown value
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335751|Cheraga]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chéraga District]]
| {{Coord|36.766944|2.960278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Cheraga centre ville.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1650.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215680|Ouled Fayet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chéraga District]]
| {{Coord|36.733333|2.95|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled fayet 02072013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1651.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876264|Aïn Bénian]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chéraga District]]
| {{Coord|36.803056|2.921667|display=inline}}
| [[File:La Madrague.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1644.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021980|Dély Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chéraga District]]
| {{Coord|36.751944|2.981389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dely Ibrahim.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1623.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5645553|El Hammamet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Chéraga District]]
| {{Coord|36.813889|2.971389|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC d'El Hammamet بلدية الحمامات.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1624.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q428519|Beni Zid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Collo District]]
| {{Coord|36.807979|6.505623|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Beni Zid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649260|Cheraia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Collo District]]
| {{Coord|37.001833|6.512876|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Cheraia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2983525|Collo]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Collo District]]
| {{Coord|37.0065|6.5609|display=inline}}
| [[File:Collo skikda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Collo.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q187346|Constantine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Constantine District]]
| {{Coord|36.365|6.614722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Magnia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Constantine location.png|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Bouchekif]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dahmouni District]]
| {{Coord|35.355833|1.510556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Aïn Bouchekif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Dahmouni]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dahmouni District]]
| {{Coord|35.416684|1.476288|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Dahmouni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628315|Beni Milleuk]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Damous District]]
| {{Coord|36.444444|1.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 42-41 - Beni Milleuk - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3012978|Damous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Damous District]]
| {{Coord|36.549466|1.704297|display=inline}}
| [[File:Damous.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-23 - Damous - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217918|Larhat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Damous District]]
| {{Coord|36.55867|1.801414|display=inline}}
| [[File:Larhat.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-03 - Larhat - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q619294|Mouilha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar Chioukh District]]
| {{Coord|34.75|3.48333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Mouilah.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - M'Liliha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3015935|Dar Chioukh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar Chioukh District]]
| {{Coord|34.897222|3.489722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dar Chioukh دار الشيوخ (24338880538).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Dar Chioukh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483191|Sidi Baizid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar Chioukh District]]
| {{Coord|35.058056|3.430556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Baizid سيدي بايزيد 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Sidi Baizid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59419|Dar El Beïda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.714167|3.2125|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aéroport Alger 2011.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1620.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59579|Bab Ezzouar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.721944|3.185556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bab Ezzouar باب الزوار.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1184993|Bordj El Kiffan]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.747222|3.190833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Fortdeleaubougara.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1630.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215503|Bordj El Bahri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.790556|3.249722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Algiers Airport Karakas-1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1639.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2741121|Mohammadia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.728889|3.146944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo grande mosquee 30112016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1629.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876387|Aïn Taya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.791389|3.2925|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo ain taya vue aerienne 13012016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1638.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050046|El Marsa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dar El Beïda District]]
| {{Coord|36.809167|3.254722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamentfoust-vue-port.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1640.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Darguina]]
| Indawo e-Bajaia, ngase-Aljeria
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Darguina District]]
| {{Coord|36.566667|5.3|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lota Ouzemour - Darguina لوطة اوزمور - درقينة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Darguina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Smaïl]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Darguina District]]
| {{Coord|36.54626|5.229664|display=inline}}
| [[File:Maire d'Aït-Smaïl (village de Taregregt).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Ait-Smail.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taskriout]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Darguina District]]
| {{Coord|36.547565|5.273352|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kafrida.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Taskriout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3020835|Debila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Debila District]]
| {{Coord|33.506334|6.937995|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Debila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128195|Hassani Abdelkrim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Debila District]]
| {{Coord|33.477222|6.895|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hassani, El Oued Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Hassani Abdelkrim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021755|Dellys]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dellys District]]
| {{Coord|36.916667|3.883333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dellys - Tadelles.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Dellys.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Djazia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dhalaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.663154|7.507954|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Djazia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Dhalaa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dhalaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.461111|7.547222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - El Dhelala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3025708|Dayet Ben dahoua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dhayet Ben Dhahoua District]]
| {{Coord|32.536944|3.605556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dhayet Bendhahoua ضاية بن ضحوة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Dhayet Bendhahoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032751|Djamaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djamaâ District]]
| {{Coord|33.531379|5.990982|display=inline}}
| [[File:ISS020-E-9248 - View of Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 57 Djamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272294|M'Rara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djamaâ District]]
| {{Coord|33.476667|5.660278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 57 M'Rara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325140|Sidi Amrane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djamaâ District]]
| {{Coord|33.5|6.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 57 Sidi Amrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325168|Tendla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djamaâ District]]
| {{Coord|33.675211|6.033769|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 57 Tendla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1014380|Djanet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djanet District]]
| {{Coord|24.555|9.485278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djanet.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 56 Djanet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910767|Bordj El Houasse]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djanet District]]
| {{Coord|24.878889|8.443056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vallée d'Iherir, commune de Bordj El Haouas, wilaya d'Illizi, Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 56 Bordj El Haouas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2982706|Colla, Bordj Bou Arreridj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djaâfra District]]
| {{Coord|36.262778|4.661944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Colla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032726|Djaafra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djaâfra District]]
| {{Coord|36.29294|4.66361|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Djaafra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050042|El-Maïn]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djaâfra District]]
| {{Coord|36.366667|4.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 El Main.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7674990|Tafreg]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djaâfra District]]
| {{Coord|36.305556|4.713889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Teffreg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032841|Djebel Messaad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djebel Messaâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.991111|4.0925|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djebel messaad.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Djebel Messaad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3486672|Slim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djebel Messaâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.896944|3.734722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Slim.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Slim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2794758|Djelfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djelfa District]]
| {{Coord|34.666667|3.25|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djelfabul.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Djelfa location.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021530|Deldoul]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djelfa Province]]
| {{Coord|34.205278|3.253056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Deldoul دلدول - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Deldoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649112|Djelida]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djelida District]]
| {{Coord|36.2|2.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djelida جليدة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Djelida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922230|Bourached]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djelida District]]
| {{Coord|36.1691|1.9292|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Bourached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032884|Djemaa Ouled cheikh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djelida District]]
| {{Coord|36.077931|2.005|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Djemaa Ouled Cheikh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Branis]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djemourah District]]
| {{Coord|35|5.775|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Branis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djemorah]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djemourah District]]
| {{Coord|35.069556|5.844212|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Djemorah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649075|Djendel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djendel District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2017661|Department of Algiers]]''
| {{Coord|36.218611|2.408889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djendel جندل - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Djendel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649122|Barbouche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djendel District]]
| {{Coord|36.1|2.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Birbouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215749|Oued Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djendel District]]
| {{Coord|36.165278|2.554722|display=inline}}
| [[File:واد الشرفة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Oued Chorfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Abdelkader Azil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djezzar District]]
| {{Coord|35.430556|5.126944|display=inline}}
| [[File:مقر البلدية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-15 Metkaouak - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Ammar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djezzar District]]
| {{Coord|35.462222|5.156111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-56 Ouled Ammar - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djezar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djezzar District]]
| {{Coord|35.509444|5.266667|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Djezar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-43 Djezzar - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032949|Djidioua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djidiouia District]]
| {{Coord|35.929371|0.830669|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Djidioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126593|Hamri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djidiouia District]]
| {{Coord|36.019167|0.69|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 El Hamri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325228|Ouled Sidi Mihoub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djidiouia District]]
| {{Coord|35.973889|0.691667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Ouled Sidi Mihoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2390470|Djimla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djimla District]]
| {{Coord|36.58|5.884167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djimla000.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Djimla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921507|Boudriaa Ben Yadjis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djimla District]]
| {{Coord|36.599208|5.807171|display=inline}}
| [[File:DSC 0258 بحيرة أم لحناش بمنطقة تيمزڨدة ببني ياجيس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Boudria Ben Yadjis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q747462|Beni Fouda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djémila District]]
| {{Coord|36.286073|5.607147|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Fouda.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Beni Fouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032880|Djemila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Djémila District]]
| {{Coord|36.3171|5.73521|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djemila 0610510.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Djemila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q544912|Baba Hassen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draria District]]
| {{Coord|36.694444|2.971944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1655.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649106|Douéra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draria District]]
| {{Coord|36.669444|2.942222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo douera 06102017.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1654.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215090|El Achour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draria District]]
| {{Coord|36.733889|2.991944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo les cascades el achour 30052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1652.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423749|Khraïcia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draria District]]
| {{Coord|36.677058|2.981019|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.683333|2.983333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khraicia خرايسية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1656.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3039143|Draria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draria District]]
| {{Coord|36.713889|2.997778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo chateau draria 30052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1653.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Nâamane (Tizi Ouzou)|Sidi Nâamane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ Ben Khedda District]]
| {{Coord|36.758056|3.983889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Sidi Naamane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tadmaït]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ Ben Khedda District]]
| {{Coord|36.742736|3.901863|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue Tadmaït.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tadmaït.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tirmitine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ Ben Khedda District]]
| {{Coord|36.66|3.984722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zerrouda2010 024.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tirmitine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Draâ Ben Khedda]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ Ben Khedda District]]
| {{Coord|36.7349|3.95559|display=inline}}
| [[File:La ville de Draa Ben Khedda (Mirabeau).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Draa Ben Khedda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Yahia Moussa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ El Mizan District]]
| {{Coord|36.641111|3.888333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Yahia Moussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Zaouia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ El Mizan District]]
| {{Coord|36.5483|3.89416|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain zaouia algerie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aïn Zaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Frikat]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ El Mizan District]]
| {{Coord|36.513333|3.885556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Frikat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Draâ El Mizan]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Draâ El Mizan District]]
| {{Coord|36.533333|3.833333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Draa El Mizan.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Draa El Mizan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1924629|Dréan]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dréan District]]
| {{Coord|36.68333|7.75|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo drean 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36-Dréan.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2961908|Chebaita Mokhtar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dréan District]]
| {{Coord|36.755833|7.741667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Chebaita Mokhtar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2963539|Chihani]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Dréan District]]
| {{Coord|36.646936|7.77566|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Chihani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649058|El Abadia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abadia District]]
| {{Coord|36.266667|1.683333|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Abadia العبادية ترحب بكم - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 El Abadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884634|Tacheta Zougagha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abadia District]]
| {{Coord|36.35|1.65|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue generale de Tacheta Zougagha - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Tacheta Zougagha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876274|Aïn Bouyahia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abadia District]]
| {{Coord|36.283333|1.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Ain Bouyahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2859625|Arbaouet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh District]]
| {{Coord|33.088265|0.58124|display=inline}}
| [[File:La mairie de Arbaouat بلدية أربوات.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Arbaouat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876302|Aïn El Orak]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh District]]
| {{Coord|33.4101|0.73853|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Orak عين العراك.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 Ain El Orak.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049673|El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh District]]
| {{Coord|32.898611|0.544444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mausolée de Sidi Cheikh ضريح سيدي الشيخ 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049743|El Bnoud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Abiodh Sidi Cheikh District]]
| {{Coord|32.3121|0.244381|display=inline}}
| [[File:Benoud البنود.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DA - 32-16 - El Bnoud - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Djer]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Affroun District]]
| {{Coord|36.426389|2.561111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Djer واد جر - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-22 - Oued Djer - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Affroun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Affroun District]]
| {{Coord|36.466667|2.633333|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Afroun العفرون - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-10 - El Affroun - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649292|Mekhatria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amra District]]
| {{Coord|36.3025|1.959722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Mekhatria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2861226|Arib]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amra District]]
| {{Coord|36.283333|2.066667|display=inline}}
| [[File:AinDefla arib.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Arib.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5350753|El Amra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amra District]]
| {{Coord|36.297222|1.85|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Amra et Djebel Tsili (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 El Amra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649064|Ouled Boudjemaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amria District]]
| {{Coord|35.473056|-1.1925|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Ouled Boudjemaa (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649280|El Messaid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amria District]]
| {{Coord|35.541944|-1.121944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - El Messaid (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657351|El Amria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amria District]]
| {{Coord|35.533333|-1.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - El Amria (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657465|Hassi El Ghella]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amria District]]
| {{Coord|35.45|-1.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Hassi El Ghella (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215105|Bou Zedjar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Amria District]]
| {{Coord|35.407778|-1.166944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Plage Bouzedjar à Ain temouchent.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Bou Zedjar (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649329|Bouraoui Belhadef]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ancer District]]
| {{Coord|36.698825|6.102025|display=inline}}
| [[File:غابة الزان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Bouraoui Belhadef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649451|Djemaa Beni Habibi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ancer District]]
| {{Coord|36.8075|6.1235|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djemaa-Beni-Habibi-01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Djemaa Beni Habibi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649524|El Ancer]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ancer District]]
| {{Coord|36.8|6.158889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ezzaouia - Vue générale - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 El Ancer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196168|Kheïri Oued Adjoul]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ancer District]]
| {{Coord|36.859722|6.143889|display=inline}}
| [[File:المحمية الطبيعية بني بلعيد ولاية جيجل.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Kheiri Oued Adjoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312108|El Aouana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Aouana District]]
| {{Coord|36.771667|5.611389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue sur El Aouana, Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 El Aouana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056449|Selma Benziada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Aouana District]]
| {{Coord|36.627222|5.646667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 18 Selma Ben Ziada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Aouinet]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Aouïnet District]]
| {{Coord|35.866667|7.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Aouinet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boukhadra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Aouïnet District]]
| {{Coord|35.744562|8.032379|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ici boukhadra هنا بوخضرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Boukhadra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1029528|El Attaf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Attaf District]]
| {{Coord|36.216667|1.666667|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Attaf - Bonne route العطاف - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657489|Tiberkanine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Attaf District]]
| {{Coord|36.174444|1.627222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tiberkanine تيبركانين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Tiberkanine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1847129|El Azizia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Azizia District]]
| {{Coord|36.2866|3.49412|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Azizia 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 El Azizia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3276830|Maghraoua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Azizia District]]
| {{Coord|36.351389|3.535278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Maghraoua مغراوة - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Meghraoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3313082|Mihoub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Azizia District]]
| {{Coord|36.353085|3.475757|display=inline}}
| [[File:ميهوب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Mihoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648784|El Bayadh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Bayadh District]]
| {{Coord|33.683056|1.019167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Rond point principal El Bayadh centre ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 32 El Bayadh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049752|El Bordj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Bordj District]]
| {{Coord|35.515833|0.301667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- El Bordj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050075|El Menaouer]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Bordj District]]
| {{Coord|35.540278|0.371389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- El Menaouer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196046|Khalouia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Bordj District]]
| {{Coord|35.461928|0.296974|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29-Khalouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2413817|El Borma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Borma District]]
| {{Coord|31.656389|9.179167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 El Borma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418278|El Bouni]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Bouni District]]
| {{Coord|36.850556|7.743889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hippone.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Daïra d'El Bouni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401747|El Eulma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Eulma District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q73648147|arrondissement of Saint-Arnaud]]''
| {{Coord|36.152778|5.69|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Eulma City, Snow.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - El Eulma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2892409|Bazer Sakhra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Eulma District]]
| {{Coord|36.116667|5.711111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sebkhet Bazer.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Bazer Sakhra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118876|Guelta Zerka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Eulma District]]
| {{Coord|36.208889|5.687778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Guelta Zerga بلدية القلتة الزرقة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Guelta Zerka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Ghicha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ghicha District]]
| {{Coord|33.933333|2.15|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued El Ghicha Laghouat.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - El Ghicha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049902|El Guerrara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Guerara District]]
| {{Coord|32.790278|4.492222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guerrara.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Guerara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1441796|Ouled El Djemaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El H'Madna District]]
| {{Coord|35.797222|0.681389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Oued Djemaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049937|El Hamadna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El H'Madna District]]
| {{Coord|35.9|0.75|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Hamadna.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 El Hmadna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued El Berdi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hachimia District]]
| {{Coord|36.288889|3.918889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Oued El Berdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648962|El Hachimia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hachimia District]]
| {{Coord|36.219444|3.816111|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Hachimia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - El Hachimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q606479|Bouchtata]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadaik District]]
| {{Coord|36.792481|6.79719|display=inline}}
| [[File:المعلم التذكاري المخلد لذكرى مؤتمر الزّٓمان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Bouchtata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649026|Aïn Zouit]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadaik District]]
| {{Coord|36.890278|6.785556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Aïn Zouit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049911|El Hadaik]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadaik District]]
| {{Coord|36.8256|6.88826|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Algeria-21-El Hadaik.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3043115|El Hadjar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|36.8|7.733333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 23 - El Hadjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3503823|Sidi Amar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|36.8175|7.717778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi amar, Wilaya d'Annaba (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 23 - Sidi Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049695|El Allia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadjira District]]
| {{Coord|32.6975|5.425556|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Alia Ouargla - panoramio (38).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 El Alia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049930|El Hadjira]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hadjira District]]
| {{Coord|32.616667|5.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 El Hadjira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049932|El Hamadia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.983333|4.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 El Hammadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3200166|Ksour, Bordj Bou Arreridj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.9911|4.59791|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.983333|4.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Ksour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3415972|Rabta]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.922768|4.750128|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Rabta.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12190223|El Ach]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.95|4.683333|display=inline}}
| [[File:ببلدية العش دائرة الحمادية ولاية برج بوعريريج.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 El Euch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q672190|El Hamma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamma District]]
| {{Coord|35.463611|7.0825|display=inline}}
| [[File:La piscine circulaire Hammam essalhine khenchela aures.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 El Hamma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2879031|Baghai]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamma District]]
| {{Coord|35.521923|7.114334|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Baghai.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3054950|Ensigha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamma District]]
| {{Coord|35.39729|7.14298|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Ensigha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514902|Tamza]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hamma District]]
| {{Coord|35.252778|7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Tamza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335442|Oued Smar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrach District]]
| {{Coord|36.703611|3.172222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo oued smar 29112016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1615.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1021018|El Harrach]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrach District]]
| {{Coord|36.721111|3.1375|display=inline}}
| [[File:El-Harrach city hall.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1613.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215522|Bourouba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrach District]]
| {{Coord|36.714722|3.106389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo cite el istiqlal bourouba 28052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1619.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2878250|Bachdjerrah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrach District]]
| {{Coord|36.72|3.112778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo apc bachdjarah 28052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1616.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q947333|El Harrouch]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.653056|6.836389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo el harrouch 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - El Harrouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650111|Salah Bouchaour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.7|6.85|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo salah bouchaour 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Salah Bouchaour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3052141|Emdjez Edchich]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.703611|6.856389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Emdjez Edchich.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358232|Ouled Habeba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.503333|6.9575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Ouled Hbaba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8069381|Zerdazas]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Harrouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.586751|6.928446|display=inline}}
| [[File:جبل 'سبعة رڨود' ببلدية زردازة الجزائر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Zerdaza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876370|Aïn Sekhouna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hassasna District]]
| {{Coord|34.505556|0.849722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Aïn Sekhouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049957|El Hassasna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hassasna District]]
| {{Coord|34.824167|0.323056|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Hassasna الحساسنة (49065417096).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 20 - El Hassasna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3273688|Maamora]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Hassasna District]]
| {{Coord|34.6818|0.500264|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Maamora.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884792|El Idrissia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Idrissia District]]
| {{Coord|34.45|2.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - El Idrissia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209202|Bordj Douis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Idrissia District]]
| {{Coord|34.366571|2.702165|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Douis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876279|Aïn Chouhada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Idrissia District]]
| {{Coord|34.241111|2.521944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aïn Chouhada88.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Aïn Chouhada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049682|El Aïoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kala District]]
| {{Coord|36.826389|8.6|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-El Aioun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050005|El Kala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kala District]]
| {{Coord|36.9|8.45|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue du port d'El-Kala en 2014.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36-El Kala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3418500|Raml Souk]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kala District]]
| {{Coord|36.7861|8.53556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Raml Souk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10820264|Souarekh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kala District]]
| {{Coord|36.88199|8.5642|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souarekh السوارخ.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36-Souarekh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Zaatout]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kantara District]]
| {{Coord|35.146389|5.8375|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Frah.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Ain Zaatout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Kantara]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kantara District]]
| {{Coord|35.225278|5.706389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Calceus Herculis.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-06 El Kantara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Karimia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Karimia District]]
| {{Coord|36.116667|1.55|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Karimia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 El Karimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Bouateb]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Karimia District]]
| {{Coord|35.993333|1.620833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Beni Bouateb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Harchoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Karimia District]]
| {{Coord|36.113889|1.505556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Harchoun حرشون.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Harchoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q391129|El Khroub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Khroub District]]
| {{Coord|36.263333|6.693611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tomb of Massinissa 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-25-06 El Khroub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876376|Aïn Smara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Khroub District]]
| {{Coord|36.266667|6.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-10 Ain Smara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358247|Ouled Rahmoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Khroub District]]
| {{Coord|36.180278|6.705|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-10 Ouled Rahmoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boulhaf Dir]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kouif District]]
| {{Coord|35.4885|8.0717|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Boulhaf Dir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bekkaria]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kouif District]]
| {{Coord|35.372115|8.242149|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Bekkaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Kouif]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kouif District]]
| {{Coord|35.5|8.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Kouif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Kseur]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kseur District]]
| {{Coord|36.684444|4.852222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie EL Kseur.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 El Kseur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Toudja]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kseur District]]
| {{Coord|36.7525|4.897222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Toudja توجة 03 - Wilaya de Béjaïa (2018).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Toudja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ifenain Ilmathen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Kseur District]]
| {{Coord|36.665833|4.768611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie Fenaïa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Fenaïa Ilmaten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050032|El M'Ghair]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El M'Ghair District]]
| {{Coord|33.950556|5.924167|display=inline}}
| [[File:The desert of albarqajia elmeghaier.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 57 El M'Ghair.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055304|Oum Touyour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El M'Ghair District]]
| {{Coord|34.153333|5.833333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oum Touyour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 57 Oum Touyour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324543|Sidi Khellil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El M'Ghair District]]
| {{Coord|33.837778|5.958889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 57 Sidi Khellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3499461|Still]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El M'Ghair District]]
| {{Coord|34.2594|5.91382|display=inline}}
| [[File:Still.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 57 Still.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lahouidjbet]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ma Labiodh District]]
| {{Coord|35.293889|8.28|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Houidjbet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Ma El Biodh]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ma Labiodh District]]
| {{Coord|35.205556|8.17|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Ma Labiodh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Yagout]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Madher District]]
| {{Coord|35.783333|6.416667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain yagout 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-22 Ain Yagout - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Madher]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Madher District]]
| {{Coord|35.623333|6.369722|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Madher village.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-07 El Madher - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djerma, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Madher District]]
| {{Coord|35.662336|6.309722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Entré de la ville de Djerma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-13 Djerma - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boumia, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Madher District]]
| {{Coord|35.678333|6.482778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Medracenar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-59 Boumia - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q788029|Chaabet El Ham]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Malah District]]
| {{Coord|35.336111|-1.101111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Chaabet El Ham.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Chaabat El Leham (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649052|Ouled Kihal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Malah District]]
| {{Coord|35.368611|-1.235556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Ouled Kihal (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649298|El Malah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Malah District]]
| {{Coord|35.388333|-1.094444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - El Malah (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1962437|Terga]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Malah District]]
| {{Coord|35.416667|-1.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Terga (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Moussadek]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Marsa District]]
| {{Coord|36.35|1.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Moussadek.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Marsa, Chlef|El Marsa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Marsa District]]
| {{Coord|36.401579|0.916586|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Marsa (Chlef).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 El Marsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649028|El Matmar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Matmar District]]
| {{Coord|35.733333|0.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 El Matmar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894233|Belassel Bouzegza]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Matmar District]]
| {{Coord|35.84067|0.4989|display=inline}}
| [[File:Belassel Bouzegza بلعسل بوزقزة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Belaassel Bouzegza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324780|Sidi Khettab]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Matmar District]]
| {{Coord|35.916667|0.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Sidi Khettab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508772|Sidi M'hamed Benaouda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Matmar District]]
| {{Coord|35.6041|0.58874|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Sidi MHamed Benaouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215434|El Milia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Milia District]]
| {{Coord|36.751389|6.274444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Place des Martyrs à El Milia (Algerie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 El Milia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358273|Ouled Yahia Khedrouche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Milia District]]
| {{Coord|36.711389|6.200833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Achbou, Ouled Yahia Khadrouch, Jijel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Ouled Yahia Khadrouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1324185|El Menia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ménia District]]
| {{Coord|30.6|2.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Goléa.1..jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 El Menia (El Golea).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128227|Hassi Gara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ménia District]]
| {{Coord|30.552222|2.915|display=inline}}
| [[File:Station services El Menea محطة خدمات - المنيعة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Hassi Gara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Stah Guentis]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ogla District]]
| {{Coord|34.9984|7.30829|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Stah Guentis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bedjene]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ogla District]]
| {{Coord|35.348841|7.47169|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Bedjene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Mezerra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ogla District]]
| {{Coord|35.266667|7.577778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Mezeraa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Ogla, Tébessa|El Ogla]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ogla District]]
| {{Coord|35.188611|7.468889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Ogla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649202|Ouled Brahim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Omaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.244444|2.933611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Brahim اولاد ابراهيم - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouled Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877650|Baata]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Omaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.346389|3.110278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Baata sud بعطة جنوب - panoramio (4).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Baata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050133|El Omaria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Omaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.266667|3.033333|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Omaria العمارية - panoramio (4).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 El Omaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q581185|El Ouata]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Ouata District]]
| {{Coord|29.860833|-1.849722|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Ouata - Béchar الواتة - بشار (49065387748).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-14-El Ouata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1642636|El Oued]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|33.368333|6.8675|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Oued.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3199259|Kouinine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|33.404264|6.826286|display=inline}}
| [[File:Une ancienne ferme de palmier abondonner à kouinine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Kouinine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Outaya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Outaya District]]
| {{Coord|35.0333|5.6|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Outaya.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 El Outaya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770653|El Taref]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Taref District]]
| {{Coord|36.766944|8.313611|display=inline}}
| [[File:El tarf الطارف - مقر الولاية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-36-El Tarf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876295|Aïn El Assel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Taref District]]
| {{Coord|36.786389|8.3825|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Aïn El Assel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921579|Bougous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Taref District]]
| {{Coord|36.659469|8.36935|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Bougous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575622|Zitouna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[El Taref District]]
| {{Coord|36.6681|8.2346|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-36-Zitouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q616858|El Kerma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Es Sénia District]]
| {{Coord|35.616667|-0.583333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Entrée d'Oran via El Karma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 El Kerma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649874|Es Senia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Es Sénia District]]
| {{Coord|35.647778|-0.623889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oran Es senia (by the university by winter).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Es Senia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2621177|Sidi Chami]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Es Sénia District]]
| {{Coord|35.658889|-0.521667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Sidi Chami.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Fkirina]]
| Fkrina
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[F'Kirina District]]
| {{Coord|35.663782|7.298698|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Fkirina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Nini]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[F'Kirina District]]
| {{Coord|35.572222|7.348889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oudnini.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Oued Nini.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649726|Amourah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Faidh El Botma District]]
| {{Coord|34.35431|3.87086|display=inline}}
| [[File:Amoura à Djelfa عمورة بالجلفة (37481099024).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Amourah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209190|Faidh El Botma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Faidh El Botma District]]
| {{Coord|34.527778|3.781944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Faidh El Botma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358294|Oum Laadham]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Faidh El Botma District]]
| {{Coord|33.720278|4.530556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Oum Laadham.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Fetah]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Felaoucene District]]
| {{Coord|34.965556|-1.638611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-31 - Aïn Fetah - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Kebira]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Felaoucene District]]
| {{Coord|35.030556|-1.675278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-53 - Ain Kebir - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Fellaoucene]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Felaoucene District]]
| {{Coord|35.035057|-1.605892|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-20 - Fellaoucene - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tamest]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Fenoughil District]]
| {{Coord|27.423889|-0.2375|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamesset.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Tamest (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Fenoughil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Fenoughil District]]
| {{Coord|27.602778|-0.305556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Fenoughil (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tamentit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Fenoughil District]]
| {{Coord|27.766667|-0.266667|display=inline}}
| [[File:TAMANTIT 10.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Tamantit (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649348|Ferdjioua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ferdjioua District]]
| {{Coord|36.408919|5.945749|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ferdjioua, Mila Province (Algéria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Ferdjioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325080|Yahia Beniguecha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ferdjioua District]]
| {{Coord|36.392222|5.992222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Yahia Beniguecha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Ghrous]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Foughala District]]
| {{Coord|34.705278|5.285278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 El Ghrous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Foughala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Foughala District]]
| {{Coord|34.730556|5.325139|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Foughala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3037408|Douaouda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Fouka District]]
| {{Coord|36.666667|2.783333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Douaouda, Tipaza Province, Algeria (2013).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-04 - Douaouda - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3079891|Fouka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Fouka District]]
| {{Coord|36.666667|2.75|display=inline}}
| [[File:Fouka Marine.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-25 - Fouka - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn El Hadid]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Frenda District]]
| {{Coord|35.058056|0.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Aïn El Hadid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Frenda]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Frenda District]]
| {{Coord|35.066667|1.05|display=inline}}
| [[File:Jedars.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Frenda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Takhemaret]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Frenda District]]
| {{Coord|35.107165|0.683298|display=inline}}
| [[File:ولاية تيارت معلم شهداء بلدية تاخمارت.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Takhemaret.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q582107|Ben Freha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gdyel District]]
| {{Coord|35.693374|-0.419176|display=inline}}
| [[File:Château FLEURUS SIDAHMED 08-2013 - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Ben Freha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128229|Hassi Mefsoukh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gdyel District]]
| {{Coord|35.783333|-0.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Hassi Mefsoukh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529400|Gdyel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gdyel District]]
| {{Coord|35.783333|-0.433333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Gdyel قديل (48390046786).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q622841|Ghardaia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghardaïa District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ghardaïa Province]]
| {{Coord|32.483333|3.666667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ksar Ghardaia place marché 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Ghardaïa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ghazaouet]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghazaouet District]]
| {{Coord|35.093858|-1.86038|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ghazaouet - 20240425 065403.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-07 - Ghazaouet - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Dar Yaghmouracene]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghazaouet District]]
| {{Coord|35.100556|-1.800833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Port de pêche Sidi Youchaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-19 - Dar Yaghmouracene - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souahlia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghazaouet District]]
| {{Coord|35.040833|-1.888056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tounane et son Jardin.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-29 - Souahlia - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tienet]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghazaouet District]]
| {{Coord|35.049462|-1.838837|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-45 - Tienet - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209212|Ghriss]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghriss District]]
| {{Coord|35.248143|0.161362|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ghriss غريس - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Ghriss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3280683|Makdha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghriss District]]
| {{Coord|35.17265|0.2974|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mascara -Makda 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29-Makdha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3287214|Maoussa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghriss District]]
| {{Coord|35.378833|0.245948|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Maoussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3298418|Matemore]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghriss District]]
| {{Coord|35.32574|0.21359|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- El Matmor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483207|Sidi Boussaid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ghriss District]]
| {{Coord|35.290556|0.296389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Boussaid سيدي بوسعيد (26533958733).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Sidi Boussaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648642|Aghbal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gouraya District]]
| {{Coord|36.502778|1.845833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aghbal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-10 - Aghbal - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3111694|Gouraya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gouraya District]]
| {{Coord|36.566667|1.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Gouraya.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-14 - Gouraya - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307029|Messelmoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gouraya District]]
| {{Coord|36.563186|2.002387|display=inline}}
| [[File:Messelmoun.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-33 - Messelmoun - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1149771|Grarem Gouga]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Grarem Gouga District]]
| {{Coord|36.516667|6.333333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de grarem gouga.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Grarem Gouga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126328|Hamala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Grarem Gouga District]]
| {{Coord|36.571631|6.33997|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Hamala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649113|Boumahra Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelaât Bou Sbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.460053|7.514949|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Boumahra Ahmed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2377594|Nechmaya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelaât Bou Sbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.61149|7.51331|display=inline}}
| [[File:Nechmaya النشماية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Nechmaya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894563|Belkheir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelaât Bou Sbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.460847|7.479287|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Belkheir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895902|Beni Mezline]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelaât Bou Sbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.480932|7.603097|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Beni Mezline.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032814|Djeballah Khemissi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelaât Bou Sbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.4645|7.56891|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Djeballah Khemissi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118865|Guelaât Bou Sbaâ]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelaât Bou Sbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.545833|7.475278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guelaat Bousbaa قلعة بوصبع.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Guellat Bou Sbaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649076|Bir Ben Abed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelb El Kébir District]]
| {{Coord|36.21758|3.42672|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bir ben aabed بئر بن عابد.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Bir Ben Abed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049895|El Guelbelkebir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelb El Kébir District]]
| {{Coord|36.256389|3.416111|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Guelb el Kebir القلب الكبير - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 El Guelb Elkbir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3477636|Sedraia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelb El Kébir District]]
| {{Coord|36.24278|3.52871|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sedraia السدراية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Sedraia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q609871|Guelma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelma District]]
| {{Coord|36.461944|7.425833|display=inline}}
| [[File:GM Guelma Center01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Guelma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895404|Ben Djarah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelma District]]
| {{Coord|36.432125|7.368565|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.432222|7.368611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ben Djerrah 2.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Ben Djerrah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3011981|Dahouara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelma Province]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Hammam N'Bails District]]
| {{Coord|36.351564|7.732744|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Dahouara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12690114|Kheraza]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelma Province]]
| No/unknown value
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28220904|Hammam Ouled Ali]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guelma Province]]
| {{Coord|36.574619|7.380483|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Aïn Sidi Ali]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gueltet Sidi Saâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.156944|1.541667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Aïn Sidi Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beidha (idolobha)]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gueltet Sidi Saâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.47475|2.17408|display=inline}}
| [[File:مكتبة البلدية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Beidha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Gueltat Sidi Saad]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Gueltet Sidi Saâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.3|1.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Gueltat Sidi Saad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118881|Guemar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guemar District]]
| {{Coord|33.491967|6.797194|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ghamra mosquée.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Guemar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325125|Ourmes]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guemar District]]
| {{Coord|33.41364|6.780839|display=inline}}
| [[File:ورماس الجزائر Oùrmes.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Ourmas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513839|Taghzout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guemar District]]
| {{Coord|33.4748|6.79582|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Taghzout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118895|Guenzet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guenzet District]]
| {{Coord|36.319167|4.836944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guenzet sunset.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Guenzet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127303|Harbil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guenzet District]]
| {{Coord|36.32488|4.92641|display=inline}}
| [[File:Titest (Harbil, Sétif Province) (124409019).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Harbil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119405|Guidjel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guidjel District]]
| {{Coord|36.090833|5.487222|display=inline}}
| [[File:مقام سيدي مسعود.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Guidjel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358250|Ouled Sabor]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Guidjel District]]
| {{Coord|36.198333|5.518333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Ouled Sabor.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125442|Hachem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hachem District]]
| {{Coord|35.366667|0.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Hachem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3338391|Nesmoth]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hachem District]]
| {{Coord|35.254167|0.380278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Nesmoth.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575150|Zelameta]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hachem District]]
| {{Coord|35.29108|0.47622|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zelamta زلامطة (26532416254).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Zelmata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876327|Aïn Feka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Had Sahary District]]
| {{Coord|35.426667|3.5775|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ainfekkah.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Aïn Feka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921650|Bouira Lahdab]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Had Sahary District]]
| {{Coord|35.243937|3.142262|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Bouira Lahdab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125512|Had-Sahary]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Had Sahary District]]
| {{Coord|35.35168|3.36089|display=inline}}
| [[File:Had Sahary حد الصحاري - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Had-Sahary.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125565|Hadjout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hadjout District]]
| {{Coord|36.51257|2.41382|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.516667|2.416667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Centre de la ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-12 - Hadjout - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306250|Meurad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hadjout District]]
| {{Coord|36.476239|2.426777|display=inline}}
| [[File:Meurad - Bourkika - Boumedfaa - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-24 - Merad - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bougara, Tiaret|Bougara]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.553353|1.967282|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Bougara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hamadia, Tiaret|Hamadia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.459444|1.874722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Hamadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Rechaiga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hamadia District]]
| {{Coord|35.40808|1.973419|display=inline}}
| [[File:Rechaiga رشايقة - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Rechaiga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3027257|Didouche Mourad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hamma Bouziane District]]
| {{Coord|36.4484|6.63394|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.45|6.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-05 Didouche Mourad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126488|Hamma Bouziane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hamma Bouziane District]]
| {{Coord|36.412|6.59603|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.533333|6.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-02 Hamma Bouziane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q887319|Hammam Bouhadjar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Bou Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|35.379167|-0.970556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Hammam Bouhadjar (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657291|Hassasna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Bou Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|35.272222|-0.987222|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Hassasna الحساسنة (49065417096).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Hassasna (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657310|Oued Berkeche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Bou Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|35.216667|-0.816667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Oued Berkeche (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657324|Chentouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Bou Hadjar District]]
| {{Coord|35.303611|-1.029444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Chentouf (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1235954|Roknia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Debagh District]]
| {{Coord|36.5481|7.22963|display=inline}}
| [[File:GM Guelma Roknia01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Roknia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921596|Bou Hamdane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Debagh District]]
| {{Coord|36.462849|7.111158|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Bouhamdane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126494|Hammam Debagh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Debagh District]]
| {{Coord|36.461111|7.266667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hammam Debagh حمام دباغ 02.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Hammam Debagh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126500|Hammam Dhalaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Dhalaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.928056|4.374444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Hammam Dhalaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357932|Ouanougha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Dhalaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.98075|4.186134|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouanougha 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouanougha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358242|Ouled Mansour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Dhalaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.729397|4.396094|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Mansour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3515755|Tarmount]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Dhalaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.820833|4.2875|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Tarmount.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038464|Draa Kebila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Guergour District]]
| {{Coord|36.436389|4.995556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Draa Kebila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126502|Hammam Guergour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Guergour District]]
| {{Coord|36.322222|5.054722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hammam Guergour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Hammam Guergour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649505|Oued Cheham]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam N'Bails District]]
| {{Coord|36.383333|7.766667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Cheham, Algeria01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Oued Cheham.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2262942|Hammam N'bail]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam N'Bails District]]
| {{Coord|36.325833|7.643611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hammam N'bails, 24220.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Hammam N'Bail.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649044|Hammam Righa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Righa District]]
| {{Coord|36.383333|2.4|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hamame Righa vers le sud S-Ah - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Hammam Righa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876262|Aïn Bénian]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Righa District]]
| {{Coord|36.351944|2.388611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Ain Benian.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876388|Aïn Torki]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Righa District]]
| {{Coord|36.332778|2.301389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Ain Torki.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126503|Hammam Soukhna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Souhna District]]
| {{Coord|35.9768|5.80894|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Hammam Soukhna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517374|Tella]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Souhna District]]
| {{Coord|36.0069|5.7179|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Tella.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7689736|Taya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hammam Souhna District]]
| {{Coord|35.958461|5.96759|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Taya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q619886|Hassi El Euch]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Bahbah District]]
| {{Coord|35.153056|3.248333|display=inline}}
| [[File:مقر بلدية حاسي العش.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Hassi El Euch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649908|Hassi Bahbah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Bahbah District]]
| {{Coord|35.070833|3.029722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hassi Bahbah, Djelfa Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Hassi Bahbah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649157|Aïn Maabed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Bahbah District]]
| {{Coord|34.8|3.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Maabed RN 1 عين معبد ط و - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Aïn Maabed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574435|Zaafrane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Bahbah District]]
| {{Coord|34.85076|2.85705|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zaafrane بلدية الزعفران - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Zaafrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q682141|Hassi Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Khelifa District]]
| {{Coord|33.562222|6.990278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Hassi Khalifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3539121|Trifaoui]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Khelifa District]]
| {{Coord|33.423239|6.93572|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Trifaoui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649899|Stidia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Mamèche District]]
| {{Coord|35.833333|0|display=inline}}
| [[File:Stidia Wilaya de Mostaganem Algerie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Stidia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2371825|Mazagran]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Mamèche District]]
| {{Coord|35.8956|0.071433|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.901944|0.726944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mazagran 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Mezghrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055128|Hassi Mamèche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Mamèche District]]
| {{Coord|35.860278|0.073056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hassi Mameche.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Hassi Mameche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1000139|Hassi Messaoud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi Messaoud District]]
| {{Coord|31.7|6.066667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Algerian desert, Hassi Messaoud.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Hassi Messaoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hassi R'Mel]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi R'Mel District]]
| {{Coord|32.928|3.271|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hassi Rmel حاسي الرمل.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Hassi R'Mel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hassi Delaa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hassi R'Mel District]]
| {{Coord|33.41742|3.55021|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.41688|3.556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hassi-Delaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Hassi Delaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Haizer]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Haïzer District]]
| {{Coord|36.39702|3.99917|display=inline}}
| [[File:Haizer.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Haizer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taghzout, Bouïra|Taghzout]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Haïzer District]]
| {{Coord|36.4085|3.95937|display=inline}}
| [[File:Village de Tassala..commune taghzout.. Ville Bouira-Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Taghzout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649004|Khedara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Heddada District]]
| {{Coord|36.283859|8.317938|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Khedara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649437|Ouled Moumen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Heddada District]]
| {{Coord|36.34|8.315833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Moumen 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Ouled Moumen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q14413280|Heddada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Heddada District]]
| {{Coord|36.230696|8.337747|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Heddada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hennaya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hennaya District]]
| {{Coord|34.95|-1.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-26 -Hennaya - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Riyah]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hennaya District]]
| {{Coord|34.9625|-1.497222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-46 - Ouled Riyah - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zenata, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hennaya District]]
| {{Coord|34.9844|-1.45844|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-16 - Zenata - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Khellad]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Honaine District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Tlemcen Province]]
| {{Coord|35.172581|-1.557226|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-48 - Beni Khellad - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Honaine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Honaine District]]
| {{Coord|35.176483|-1.65503|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.183333|-1.65|display=inline}}
| [[File:Port de Honaïne.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-44- Honaine - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q867542|Aïn Hessania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Houari Boumédienne District]]
| {{Coord|36.416111|7.286111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Houari Boumedienne village in Guelma Province.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Houari Boumédiène.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650088|Ras El Agba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Houari Boumédienne District]]
| {{Coord|36.373056|7.223333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Ras El Agba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764621|Salaoua Announa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Houari Boumédienne District]]
| {{Coord|36.386944|7.250556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sellaoua Announa سلاوة عنونة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Sellaoua Announa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304079|Medjez Amar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Houari Boumédienne District]]
| {{Coord|36.445278|7.310556|display=inline}}
| [[File:GM Seybouse01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Medjez Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q634748|Belouizdad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hussein Dey District]]
| {{Coord|36.744444|3.077778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Belouizdad-vue-generale-1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1604.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1252682|Hussein Dey]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hussein Dey District]]
| {{Coord|36.743056|3.094167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Algiers,near Hussein dey park.(trablouss plaza).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1617.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050050|El Magharia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hussein Dey District]]
| {{Coord|36.731389|3.108889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo universite kharouba 30052016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1631.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3086863|Kouba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Hussein Dey District]]
| {{Coord|36.733611|3.086389|display=inline}}
| [[File:La Mairie de Kouba.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1618.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911936|Bouati Mahmoud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Héliopolis District]]
| {{Coord|36.592256|7.328095|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Bouati Mahmoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049855|El Fedjoudj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Héliopolis District]]
| {{Coord|36.516667|7.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - El Fedjoudj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3144664|Héliopolis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Héliopolis District]]
| {{Coord|36.5|7.45|display=inline}}
| [[File:Héliopolis.jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Héliopolis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3147465|Ibn Ziad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ibn Ziad District]]
| {{Coord|36.383333|6.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-12 Ibn Zaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306984|Messaoud Boudjeriou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ibn Ziad District]]
| {{Coord|36.424444|6.4725|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-11 Messouda Boudjria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Foum Toub]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ichmoul District]]
| {{Coord|35.4|6.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-31 Foum Toub - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ichmoul]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ichmoul District]]
| {{Coord|35.310694|6.508889|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Ichmoul.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-30 Ichmoul - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Inoughissen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ichmoul District]]
| {{Coord|35.286389|6.541111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Cap Béar Inoughissen Batna Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-11 Inoughissen - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Iferhounène]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Iferhounène District]]
| {{Coord|36.533754|4.37012|display=inline}}
| [[File:Iferhunen.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Iferhounène.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Illilten]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Iferhounène District]]
| {{Coord|36.516111|4.394444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tuddar de Illilten.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Illilten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Imsouhal]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Iferhounène District]]
| {{Coord|36.56926|4.38786|display=inline}}
| [[File:Imsouhal.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Imsouhel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouzellaguen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ifri-Ouzellaguen District]]
| {{Coord|36.541944|4.612778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ighzer Amokrane.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Ouzellaguen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ighil Ali]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ighil Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.333333|4.466667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ighil Ali ايغيل علي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Ighil Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Rizine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ighil Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.371667|4.486944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guendouze.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Ait Rzine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214881|Igli]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019551|Igli District]]''
| {{Coord|30.453194|-2.291417|display=inline}}
| [[File:Igli.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-11-Igli.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q640740|Illizi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Illizi District]]
| {{Coord|26.508028|8.482944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Illizi مركز الوثائق و المحفوضات - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 33 Illizi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649127|Debdeb]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Amenas District]]
| {{Coord|29.9675|9.423889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 33 Debdeb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910777|Bordj Omar Driss]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Amenas District]]
| {{Coord|28.123333|6.821667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Thatching Algerian Desert.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 33 Bordj Omar Driss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118424|In Amenas]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Amenas District]]
| {{Coord|28.05|9.55|display=inline}}
| [[File:Monument - In Amenas ان اميناس - ذكرى الاستقلال - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 33 In Amenas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649190|In Ghar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Ghar District]]
| {{Coord|27.103056|1.910278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Inghar مدينة اينغر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 57 In Ghar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1655182|In Guezzam]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Guezzam District]]
| {{Coord|19.568611|5.772222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-58 In Guezzam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q255251|In Salah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Salah District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[In Salah Province]]
| {{Coord|27.195|2.4825|display=inline}}
| [[File:InSalah(1991).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 57 In Salah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2041151|Foggaret Ezzaou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[In Salah District]]
| {{Coord|27.363333|2.848056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 57 Foggaret Ezzaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q311886|Si-Mustapha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Isser District]]
| {{Coord|36.7247|3.6153|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue à Si Mustapha.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Si Mustapha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4119097|Issers]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Isser District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Boumerdès Province]]
| {{Coord|36.7234|3.668|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.718611|3.669167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Nouvelle Gare ferroviaire d'Isser.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Isser.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37926868|Chabet el Ameur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Isser District]]
| {{Coord|36.633333|3.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Chabet El Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37928948|Timezrit]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Isser District]]
| {{Coord|36.6734|3.80625|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue d'un village de Timezrit.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Timezrit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402726|Jijel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Jijel District]]
| {{Coord|36.820556|5.766667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Jijel 39, Wilaya de Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Jijel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Kadiria]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kadiria District]]
| {{Coord|36.533333|3.683333|display=inline}}
| [[File:CENTRE VILLE KADIRIA.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Kadiria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djebahia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kadiria District]]
| {{Coord|36.476377|3.757839|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djebahia panorama.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Djebahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aomar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kadiria District]]
| {{Coord|36.4925|3.771111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Small town - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aomar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q767005|Taouzient]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kaïs District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Khenchela Province]]
| {{Coord|35.511111|6.808333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Taouzient - Khenchela تاوزيانت - خنشلة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Fais.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3191996|Kaïs]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kaïs District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Khenchela Province]]
| {{Coord|35.494722|6.924167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Kais.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3424517|Remila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kaïs District]]
| {{Coord|35.569444|6.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Rmila-3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Remila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214557|Béni Ikhlef]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kerzaz District]]
| {{Coord|29.575|-1.609167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-08-Beni Ikhlef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215343|Timoudi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kerzaz District]]
| {{Coord|29.316667|-1.133333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-05-Timoudi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3120375|Kerzaz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kerzaz District]]
| {{Coord|29.45|-1.416667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kerzzaz-saoura.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-18-Kerzaz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649334|Larbatache]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khemis El Khechna District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Boumerdès Province]]
| {{Coord|36.63644|3.37201|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.637778|3.371389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Larbatach1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Larbatache.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055250|Ouled Moussa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khemis El Khechna District]]
| {{Coord|36.683056|3.368056|display=inline}}
| [[File:La 2eme rocade - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Ouled Moussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126515|Hammadi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khemis El Khechna District]]
| {{Coord|36.677|3.2676|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Hammedi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3142813|Khemis El-Khechna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khemis El Khechna District]]
| {{Coord|36.65|3.330556|display=inline}}
| [[File:KHEMIS EL KHECHNA BARRAGE HAMIZ1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Khemis El Khechna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954285|Khemis Miliana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khemis Miliana District]]
| {{Coord|36.26|2.2|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khemis Miliana 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Khemis Miliana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324751|Sidi Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khemis Miliana District]]
| {{Coord|36.2654|2.16173|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi lakhdar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Sidi Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649570|Khenchela]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khenchela District]]
| {{Coord|35.416667|7.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mosquée Ben Badis à Khenchela, (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 Khenchela.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Kherrata]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kherrata District]]
| {{Coord|36.493611|5.277222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kherrata.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Kherrata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Draâ El-Kaïd]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kherrata District]]
| {{Coord|36.416944|5.227222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Draa El Gaïd بلدية ذراع القايد - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Draa El-Kaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2209220|Bou Hachana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khezaras District]]
| {{Coord|36.30626|7.50832|display=inline}}
| [[File:Belle nature entré de Bouhachana wilaya de guelma.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Bouhachana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876367|Aïn Sandel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khezaras District]]
| {{Coord|36.244722|7.5125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Aïn Sandel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196167|Khezara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khezaras District]]
| {{Coord|36.3694|7.5293|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Khezarra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876275|Aïn Boudinar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kheïr Eddine District]]
| {{Coord|36.016667|0.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Ain Boudinar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196129|Kheïr Eddine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kheïr Eddine District]]
| {{Coord|35.981201|0.168829|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.981111|0.168611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-27-11 Kheireddine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3474709|Sayada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kheïr Eddine District]]
| {{Coord|35.9513|0.13072|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.95|0.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sayada, Mostaganem Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-27-02 Sayada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049980|El Houamed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khoubana District]]
| {{Coord|35.214722|4.291944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - El Houamed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196216|Khoubana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khoubana District]]
| {{Coord|35.33895|4.56686|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Khoubana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272276|M'Cif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khoubana District]]
| {{Coord|35.32559|4.79093|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - M'Cif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q632916|Khemisti]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khémisti District]]
| {{Coord|35.666667|1.95|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khemisti 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Khemisti.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3219984|Laayoune]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Khémisti District]]
| {{Coord|35.694598|1.998181|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.7|2|display=inline}}
| [[File:Layoune, Tissemsilt Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Layoune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2869935|Attatba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Koléa District]]
| {{Coord|36.573354|2.675257|display=inline}}
| [[File:Attatba - marché de gros سوق الجملة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-36 - Attatba - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2947619|Chaiba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Koléa District]]
| {{Coord|36.624535|2.729287|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 42-16 - Chaiba - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3198497|Koléa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Koléa District]]
| {{Coord|36.640556|2.765|display=inline}}
| [[File:Koléa - la mairie دار البلدية - القليعة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-35 - Kolea - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ksar Chellala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar Chellala District]]
| {{Coord|35.216667|2.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Ksar Chellala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Serghine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar Chellala District]]
| {{Coord|35.254444|2.485556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hammam Serguine حمام سرقين.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Serghine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zmalet El Emir Abdelkader]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar Chellala District]]
| {{Coord|34.8934|2.30998|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zmalet El Emir Abdelkader (Taguine) زمالة الامير عبد القادر (طاقين) 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Zmalet El Emir Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q338820|Saneg]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar El Boukhari District]]
| {{Coord|35.851389|2.838889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 26 Saneg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3200144|Ksar Boukhari]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar El Boukhari District]]
| {{Coord|35.885556|2.750833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ksar el Boukhari قصر البخاري.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ksar El Boukhari.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304190|Mefatha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar El Boukhari District]]
| {{Coord|35.88373|2.9317|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bienvenue a Mfatha المفاتحة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Mfatha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2896326|Bennasser Benchohra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar El Hirane District]]
| {{Coord|33.75284|3.00287|display=inline}}
| [[File:Benaceur بن ناصر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Bennasser Benchohra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ksar El Hirane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar El Hirane District]]
| {{Coord|33.783333|3.15|display=inline}}
| [[File:قصر الحيران ksar el hirane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Ksar El Hirane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ksar Sbahi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ksar Sbahi District]]
| {{Coord|36.083333|7.25|display=inline}}
| [[File:Les hautes plaines sous la neige1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Ksar Sbahi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Kénadsa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kénadsa District]]
| {{Coord|31.554444|-2.432778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ksar Kenadsa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-10-Kenadsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Méridja]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Kénadsa District]]
| {{Coord|31.55|-2.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-04-Meridjar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Laghouat]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Laghouat District]]
| {{Coord|33.8|2.865|display=inline}}
| [[File:Musé Communal de Laghouat.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Laghouat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mekhareg]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Laghouat Province]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tadjemout]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Laghouat Province]]
| {{Coord|33.879444|2.523333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mogheul]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lahmar District]]
| {{Coord|32.0225|-2.218056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-16-Mougheul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lahmar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lahmar District]]
| {{Coord|31.931389|-2.258333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lahmar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-06-Lahmar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boukaïs]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lahmar District]]
| {{Coord|31.923333|-2.463611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-15-Boukais.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lakhdaria]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lakhdaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.564444|3.596667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lakhdaria-Town.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Lakhdaria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouderbala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lakhdaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.57988|3.50895|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Bouderbala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boukram]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lakhdaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.5414|3.3973|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Boukram.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Guerrouma]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lakhdaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.433385|3.427219|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Guerrouma بلدية قرومة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Guerrouma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Maala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lakhdaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.492889|3.573611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Maala.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Maala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zbarbar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lakhdaria District]]
| {{Coord|36.48473|3.52588|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zbarbar الزبربر 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Zbarbar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Larbaâ, Blida|Larbaâ]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Larbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.565278|3.153889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.56522|3.153934|display=inline}}
| [[File:Larbaa bni moussa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-21 - Larbaa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souhane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Larbaâ District]]
| {{Coord|36.506389|3.2375|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souhane.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-17- Souhane - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Aggouacha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Larbaâ Nath Irathen District]]
| {{Coord|36.6178|4.23249|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Aggouacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Larbaâ Nath Irathen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Larbaâ Nath Irathen District]]
| {{Coord|36.636667|4.206667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Place Abane Ramdane à Larbaâ Nath Irathen (2009).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Larbaâ Nath Irathen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Irdjen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Larbaâ Nath Irathen District]]
| {{Coord|36.661297|4.149642|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Irdjen.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Irdjen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q772927|Sidi Lantri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lardjem District]]
| {{Coord|35.701389|1.402222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Sidi Lantri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217877|Lardjem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lardjem District]]
| {{Coord|35.74954|1.54845|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Lardjem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304871|Melaab]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lardjem District]]
| {{Coord|35.716667|1.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Melaab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514629|Tamalaht]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lardjem District]]
| {{Coord|35.812611|1.623724|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouarsenis 2012, Wilaya de Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Tamalaht.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q975914|Lazharia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lazharia District]]
| {{Coord|35.93729|1.55999|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lazharia en 2006, Wilaya de Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Lazharia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2912148|Boucaid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lazharia District]]
| {{Coord|35.89026|1.61978|display=inline}}
| [[File:La Mairie de Boucaïd, Tissemsilt (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Boucaid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217834|Larbaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Lazharia District]]
| {{Coord|35.913056|1.475278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Larbaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ath Mansour Taourirt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chedellah District]]
| {{Coord|36.328044|4.317222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Ath Mansour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aghbalou, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chedellah District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bouïra Province]]
| {{Coord|36.41831|4.33897|display=inline}}
| [[File:Takerboust (c) .jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Aghbalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2964506|Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chedellah District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bouïra Province]]
| {{Coord|36.359722|4.323611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chorfa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Chorfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ahnif]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chedellah District]]
| {{Coord|36.335833|4.261944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Ahnif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[M'Chedallah]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chedellah District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bouïra Province]]
| {{Coord|36.365181|4.270935|display=inline}}
| [[File:M'chedallah امشد الله.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - M'Chedallah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Saharidj]]
| Idolobha elisesifundazweni saseBouïra, e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chedellah District]]
| {{Coord|36.39707|4.24858|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Saharidj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[M'Chouneche]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Chouneche District]]
| {{Coord|34.936944|5.990556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Baniane.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 M'Chouneche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54205|M'Daourouch]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Daourouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.0759|7.8201|display=inline}}
| [[File:Madaure17.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Mdaourouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649240|Ragouba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Daourouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.125|7.666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Ragouba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3026665|Tiffech]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Daourouch District]]
| {{Coord|36.191667|7.786111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Tiffech.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402825|M'Sila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[M'Sila District]]
| {{Coord|35.705833|4.541944|display=inline}}
| [[File:M'sila Eucalyptus.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - M'Sila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Maghnia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Maghnia District]]
| {{Coord|34.849444|-1.7275|display=inline}}
| [[File:Maghnia مغنية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-27 - Maghnia - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hammam Boughrara]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Maghnia District]]
| {{Coord|34.893611|-1.638333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hammam Boughrara حمام بوغرارة (29706053813).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-28 - Hammam Boughrara - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648932|Berhoum]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magra District]]
| {{Coord|35.654855|5.034485|display=inline}}
| [[File:En route vers Berhoum 2 - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Berhoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876348|Aïn Khadra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magra District]]
| {{Coord|35.540556|4.970278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Aïn Khadra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2894197|Belaiba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magra District]]
| {{Coord|35.52797|5.15422|display=inline}}
| [[File:منزل طيني.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Belaiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3021289|Dehahna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magra District]]
| {{Coord|35.73312|5.00884|display=inline}}
| [[File:La mosquée de Dehahna - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Dehahna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3277385|Magra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magra District]]
| {{Coord|35.6|5.066667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Magra.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Magra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3277387|Magrane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magrane District]]
| {{Coord|33.562222|6.930278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Magrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325073|Sidi Aoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Magrane District]]
| {{Coord|33.542222|6.905|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Sidi Aoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Zarit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mahdia District]]
| {{Coord|35.352778|1.668889|display=inline}}
| [[File:حديقة البلدية لعين زاريت تيارت.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Aïn Zarit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Nadorah]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mahdia District]]
| {{Coord|35.2882|1.8905|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Nadorah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mahdia, Tiaret|Mahdia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mahdia District]]
| {{Coord|35.430556|1.755|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Mahdia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sebaïne]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mahdia District]]
| {{Coord|35.45623|1.60349|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sebaine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boudjima]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Makouda District]]
| {{Coord|36.81398|4.158798|display=inline}}
| [[File:Figure rupestre.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Boudjima.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Makouda]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Makouda District]]
| {{Coord|36.791944|4.0625|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aït Farés.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Makouda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Mester]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Tlemcen)|Mansourah District]]
| {{Coord|34.866667|-1.416667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue les environs de beni mester.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-02 - Beni Mester - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Ghoraba]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Tlemcen)|Mansourah District]]
| {{Coord|34.713889|-1.389167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-49 - Ain Ghoraba - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mansoura, Tlemcen|Mansoura]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Tlemcen)|Mansourah District]]
| {{Coord|34.87099|-1.339087|display=inline}}
| [[File:Murailles de la Médina de Mansourah datant du 14ème siècle.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-51 - Mansourah - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Terny Beni Hdiel]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Tlemcen)|Mansourah District]]
| {{Coord|34.7958|-1.35812|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-23 - Terny Beni Hdiel - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895395|Ben Daoud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Bordj Bou Arréridj)]]
| {{Coord|36.05|4.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Ben Daoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050030|El M'hir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Bordj Bou Arréridj)]]
| {{Coord|36.118333|4.383889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 El Mehir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127302|Haraza]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Bordj Bou Arréridj)]]
| {{Coord|36.15647|4.22347|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Herraza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3286577|Mansoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Bordj Bou Arréridj)]]
| {{Coord|36.081944|4.46|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mansoura1000.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Mansoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358256|Ouled Sidi Brahim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (Bordj Bou Arréridj)]]
| {{Coord|36.2281|4.33458|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q950358|Mansoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (El Menia)]]
| {{Coord|31.979444|3.746111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dunes Aïn Loussig Mansoura.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Mansoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128226|Hassi Fehal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mansourah District (El Menia)]]
| {{Coord|31.605278|3.674167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zoubir ibn Alawam Mosque 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Hassi Fehal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41325|Maoklane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Maoklane District]]
| {{Coord|36.3971|5.0753|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Margoun, Maoklane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Maoklane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514419|Talaifacene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Maoklane District]]
| {{Coord|36.458333|5.088889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Tella.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649716|Bir El Hammam]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Marhoum District]]
| {{Coord|34.41902|-0.49923|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Bir El Hammam.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3290834|Marhoum]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Marhoum District]]
| {{Coord|34.446004|-0.195024|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Marhoum بلدية مرحوم (48390033811).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Marhoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483218|Sidi Chaib]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Marhoum District]]
| {{Coord|34.593333|-0.548611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Chaib.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Marsa Ben M'Hidi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Marsa Ben M'Hidi District]]
| {{Coord|35.0834|-2.20449|display=inline}}
| [[File:Marsa Ben M'Hidi - 20240222 110124.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-39 - Marsa Ben M'Hidi - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Msirda Fouaga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Marsa Ben M'Hidi District]]
| {{Coord|35.019722|-2.065|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue de Boukanoun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-30 - MSirda Fouaga - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q545707|Mascara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mascara District]]
| {{Coord|35.4|0.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Mascara مدينة معسكر - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Mascara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q978267|Mazouna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mazouna District]]
| {{Coord|36.125674|0.876503|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mazouna.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Mazouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049900|El Guettar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mazouna District]]
| {{Coord|36.087778|0.815833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 El Guettar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491580|Souk El Thenine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Maâtka District]]
| {{Coord|36.594167|4.008611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souk Lethnine سوق لثنين - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Souk El Thenine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mâatkas]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Maâtka District]]
| {{Coord|36.612083|3.987781|display=inline}}
| [[File:Maatkas souk el khemis.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Mâatkas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djillali Ben Omar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mechraâ Sfa District]]
| {{Coord|35.4445|0.849681|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Djillali Ben Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mechraa Safa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mechraâ Sfa District]]
| {{Coord|35.383889|1.053333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Mechraa Safa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tagdemt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mechraâ Sfa District]]
| {{Coord|35.33543|1.22727|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tagdemt 1838.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Tagdemt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126673|Hanancha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mechroha District]]
| {{Coord|36.21667|7.83333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Le barrage de Ain Dalia (Wilaya de Souk-Ahras, Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Hanancha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3303853|Mechroha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mechroha District]]
| {{Coord|36.357232|7.835441|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.35|7.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Mechroha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649448|Medjana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medjana District]]
| {{Coord|36.131567|4.668074|display=inline}}
| [[File:Medjana ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Medjana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049676|El Achir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medjana District]]
| {{Coord|36.066667|4.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 El Achir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3128105|Hasnaoua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medjana District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bordj Bou Arréridj Province]]
| {{Coord|36.15246|4.79579|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Hasnaoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3518092|Teniet En-Nasr]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medjana District]]
| {{Coord|36.2315|4.60123|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Teniet Ennasr.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304075|Medjedel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medjedel District]]
| {{Coord|35.14588|3.682308|display=inline}}
| [[File:Medjedel امجدل - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Medjedel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358191|Ouled Atia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medjedel District]]
| {{Coord|35.144444|3.694444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Atia (Menaa).svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Medroussa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medroussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.177253|1.203611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Jedars.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Medroussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Bakhti]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medroussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.241111|0.978333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sidi Bakhti.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mellakou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Medroussa District]]
| {{Coord|35.253084|1.234374|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Mellakou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djebabra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meftah District]]
| {{Coord|36.584163|3.270538|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ - 09-29 - Djebabra - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Meftah (idolobha)]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meftah District]]
| {{Coord|36.619444|3.222222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Meftah city, Blida Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-18 - Meftah - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Meghila]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meghila District]]
| {{Coord|35.596389|1.413611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Meghila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Hosni]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meghila District]]
| {{Coord|35.466667|1.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sidi Hosni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sebt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meghila District]]
| {{Coord|35.619444|1.351389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sebt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mekla]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mekla District]]
| {{Coord|36.687639|4.268118|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi M'hamed Ouali à Bouzahrir Mekla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Mekla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Khelili]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mekla District]]
| {{Coord|36.6579|4.30839|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ait Khellili.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Khellili.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491437|Souamâa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mekla District]]
| {{Coord|36.64169|4.34162|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souamaâ, Tizi Ouzou, Grande Kabylie, Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Souamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3193678|Kasdir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mekmen Ben Amar District]]
| {{Coord|33.709722|-1.358333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ - 45 Kasdir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3280871|Mekmen Ben Amar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mekmen Ben Amar District]]
| {{Coord|33.716667|-0.733333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Menaâ]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Menaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.166667|6|display=inline}}
| [[File:Le village de Menâa, 3 (Wilaya de Batna).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-06 Menaa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tigherghar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Menaâ District]]
| {{Coord|35.160278|5.969722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-21 Tigherghar - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3305767|Mendes]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mendes District]]
| {{Coord|35.65|0.866667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Mendes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325096|Oued Essalem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mendes District]]
| {{Coord|35.583333|0.916667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Essalem la rue principale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Oued Essalem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483254|Sidi Lazreg]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mendes District]]
| {{Coord|35.65|0.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Sidi Lazreg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649706|Merahna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merahna District]]
| {{Coord|36.1975|8.155|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Merahna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884809|Ouillen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merahna District]]
| {{Coord|36.227778|8.064722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Ouillen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483231|Sidi Fredj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merahna District]]
| {{Coord|36.1537|8.19528|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Sidi Fredj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ksar Bellezma]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merouana District]]
| {{Coord|35.675556|5.903333|display=inline}}
| [[File:آثار قصر بلزمة.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-28 Ksar Bellezma - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued El Ma]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merouana District]]
| {{Coord|35.645278|5.994722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-33 Oued El Ma - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Hidoussa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merouana District]]
| {{Coord|35.528333|5.9375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-46 Hidoussa - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Merouana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Merouana District]]
| {{Coord|35.628611|5.911667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Merouana.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-04 Merouana - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Behir Chergui]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meskiana District]]
| {{Coord|35.790804|7.717896|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Behir Chergui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Belala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meskiana District]]
| {{Coord|35.665278|7.788333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Blalla بلدية بلالة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - El Belala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Meskiana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meskiana District]]
| {{Coord|35.627721|7.666912|display=inline}}
| [[File:Meskiana مسكيانة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Meskiana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Rahia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Meskiana District]]
| {{Coord|35.763508|7.645111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Rahia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q431108|Aïn Sidi Chérif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mesra District]]
| {{Coord|35.833056|0.125278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Ain Sidi Cherif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3286579|Mansourah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mesra District]]
| {{Coord|35.843611|0.231667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Mansourah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306944|Mesra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mesra District]]
| {{Coord|35.837341|0.169785|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mesra ماسرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Mesra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532765|Touahria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mesra District]]
| {{Coord|35.810644|0.209341|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 27 Touahria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q609487|Messaâd]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Messaâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.154167|3.496944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Nouvelle Zaouia de Sidi Nael زاوية سيدي نائل الجديدة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Messad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q619091|Sed Rahal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Messaâd District]]
| {{Coord|33.9425|3.231111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guemamer قمامر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Sed Rahal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3056310|Selmana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Messaâd District]]
| {{Coord|34.176589|3.601027|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Selmana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119232|Guettara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Messaâd District]]
| {{Coord|33.1586|4.6852|display=inline}}
| [[File:Guettara قطارة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Guettara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mih Ouensa District]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019808|Mih Ouensa District]]''
| {{Coord|33.196944|6.705278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mih Ouensa اميه ونسة 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Mih Ouansa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358010|Oued El Alenda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019808|Mih Ouensa District]]''
| {{Coord|33.228889|6.757222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued El Alenda واد العلندة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Oued El Alenda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q335676|Mila]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mila District (Aljeriya)]]
| {{Coord|36.448056|6.262222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mila ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Mila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876394|Aïn Tine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mila District (Aljeriya)]]
| {{Coord|36.396667|6.325|display=inline}}
| [[File:Azeba.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Aïn Tine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483245|Sidi Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mila District (Aljeriya)]]
| {{Coord|36.34969|6.300383|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Sidi Khelifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48468|Miliana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Miliana District]]
| {{Coord|36.308446|2.222141|display=inline}}
| [[File:Miliana.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Miliana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895313|Ben Allal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Miliana District]]
| {{Coord|36.316667|2.166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Ben Allel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032892|Djéniane Bourzeg]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Moghrar District]]
| {{Coord|32.366667|-0.816667|display=inline}}
| [[File:134 Djeniene Bourezg.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Djenien Bou Rezg.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3318248|Moghrar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Moghrar District]]
| {{Coord|32.516667|-0.583333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Moghrar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Moghrar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q787640|Mocta Douz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mohammedia District]]
| {{Coord|35.6|-0.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Mactaa Douz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214777|Mohammadia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mohammedia District]]
| {{Coord|35.583333|0.066667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mohammadia, Mascara Algeria 08.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Mohammadia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049881|El Ghomri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mohammedia District]]
| {{Coord|35.683333|0.2|display=inline}}
| [[File:C Boudjara a elghomri mairie.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- El Ghomri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3069619|Ferraguig]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mohammedia District]]
| {{Coord|35.533064|0.155139|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Ferraguig.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3477618|Sedjerara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mohammedia District]]
| {{Coord|35.630556|0.213889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Entrée de la commune de sedjerara.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Sedjerara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483156|Sidi Abdelmoumen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mohammedia District]]
| {{Coord|35.652778|0.013889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Sidi Abdelmoumen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bir Dheb]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Morsott District]]
| {{Coord|35.5248|7.9384|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Bir Dheheb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Morsott]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Morsott District]]
| {{Coord|35.668333|8.007222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Morsott.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q849524|Mostaganem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mostaganem District]]
| {{Coord|35.933333|0.090278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Le vieux quartier de Tijdit.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Mostaganem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q593522|Tilmouni]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mostefa Ben Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|35.17407|-0.54848|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Tilmouni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648915|Belarbi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mostefa Ben Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|35.151495|-0.456791|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Belarbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650844|Zerouala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mostefa Ben Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|35.242325|-0.522194|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Zerouala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324981|Mostefa Ben Brahim, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mostefa Ben Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|35.1925|-0.358257|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mostefa Ben Brahim مصطفى بن براهيم (48906146567).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Mostafa Ben Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649318|El Hacaiba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Moulay Slissen District]]
| {{Coord|34.7|-0.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 El Hacaiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649356|Ain Tindamine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Moulay Slissen District]]
| {{Coord|34.689722|-0.720556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Ain Tindamine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649394|Moulay Slissen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Moulay Slissen District]]
| {{Coord|34.816667|-0.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Moulay Slissen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Romana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mouzaïa District]]
| {{Coord|36.406667|2.691111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Romana et Mouzaia en bas - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-28 - Ain Romana - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mouzaïa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mouzaïa District]]
| {{Coord|36.466667|2.683333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mouzaia.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-16 - Mouzaia - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chiffa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mouzaïa District]]
| {{Coord|36.4625|2.741111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Pond chefa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-11 - Chiffa - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648584|Aïn Ben Khelil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mécheria District]]
| {{Coord|33.29|-0.763889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Haoudh Edaïra 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Ain Ben Khelil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1653613|El Biodh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mécheria District]]
| {{Coord|33.766667|-0.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Paysage désertique saharien el biodh sidi cheikh w d'el bayadh.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 El Biodh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2606114|Mécheria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mécheria District]]
| {{Coord|33.55|-0.283333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lycée Azouzi ^Assoun - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Mecheria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038466|Draa Smar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Médéa District]]
| {{Coord|36.273611|2.716944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Draa Essamar à la Wilaya de Médéa (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Draa Essamar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514798|Tamesguida]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Médéa District]]
| {{Coord|36.324029|2.689505|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamesguida.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Tamesguida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5212383|Damiat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Médéa Province]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2384877|Megarine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mégarine District]]
| {{Coord|33.192623|6.093464|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Megarine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483291|Sidi Slimane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mégarine District]]
| {{Coord|33.288611|6.094722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Sidi Slimane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648972|Oued Taourira]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mérine District]]
| {{Coord|34.619722|-0.338889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Taourira واد تاوريرة (48390178842).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Oued Taourira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649208|Merine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mérine District]]
| {{Coord|34.780747|-0.45104|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Merine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650101|Tafissour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mérine District]]
| {{Coord|34.69277|-0.20271|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Tafissour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650293|Taoudmout]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Mérine District]]
| {{Coord|34.587644|-0.110164|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Taoudmout.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307398|Metlili chaanba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Métlili District]]
| {{Coord|32.27291|3.627548|display=inline}}
| [[File:Metlili Ghardaïa Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Metlili.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325033|Sebseb]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Métlili District]]
| {{Coord|32.158333|3.608333|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC Sebseb بلدية سبسب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Sebseb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boumagueur]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[N'Gaous District]]
| {{Coord|35.505506|5.552644|display=inline}}
| [[File:Boumagueur.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-41 Boumague - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sefiane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[N'Gaous District]]
| {{Coord|35.441389|5.558056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Pont sur cw37A à sofiane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-24 Sefiane - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[N'Gaous]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[N'Gaous District]]
| {{Coord|35.555|5.610556|display=inline}}
| [[File:RAS el-Ain N'gaous.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-09 N'Gaous - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334101|N'Goussa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[N'Goussa District]]
| {{Coord|32.14088|5.308285|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Ngoussa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358195|Ouled Aissa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Naciria District]]
| {{Coord|36.806667|3.814444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Ouled Aissa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6957278|Naciria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Naciria District]]
| {{Coord|36.75|3.833333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.7475|3.82889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 35 Naciria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q798212|Naâma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Naâma District]]
| {{Coord|33.267778|-0.311111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Naama 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Naama.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Nedroma]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Nedroma District]]
| {{Coord|35.013057|-1.747534|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Nedroma مقر بلدية ندرومة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-40 - Nedroma - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Djebala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Nedroma District]]
| {{Coord|34.976423|-1.795063|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djebala.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-09 - Djebala - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Negrine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Negrine District]]
| {{Coord|34.485689|7.520528|display=inline}}
| [[File:The Old Town Of Negrine Tébessa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Negrine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ferkane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Negrine District]]
| {{Coord|34.554074|7.412252|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Ferkane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2830738|Alaimia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oggaz District]]
| {{Coord|35.67492|-0.21943|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Alaimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3349780|Oggaz]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oggaz District]]
| {{Coord|35.566667|-0.266667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Oggaz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419770|Ras Ain Amirouche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oggaz District]]
| {{Coord|35.5925|-0.2125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Ras Ain Amirouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oran]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oran District]]
| {{Coord|35.696944|-0.633056|display=inline}}
| [[File:ORAN City &amp; Coast.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Oran.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Agouni Gueghrane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouadhia District]]
| {{Coord|36.515|4.113889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Agouni Gueghrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Bouaddou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouadhia District]]
| {{Coord|36.508333|4.058333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ait Irane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Bouaddou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouadhia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouadhia District]]
| {{Coord|36.55|4.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouadhia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Ouadhia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tizi N'Tleta]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouadhia District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Tizi Ouzou Province]]
| {{Coord|36.5457|4.05712|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.545556|4.057222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Tizi NTleta.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tizi N'Tleta.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Boumahdi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouafic District]]
| {{Coord|36.5009|4.20003|display=inline}}
| [[File:AitAR.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Boumahdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aït Toudert]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouafic District]]
| {{Coord|36.5201|4.18511|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Toudert.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouacifs]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouafic District]]
| {{Coord|36.523611|4.205556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouacifar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Ouacif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouaguenoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouaguenoune District]]
| {{Coord|36.769965|4.174654|display=inline}}
| [[File:Centre de Tikobain.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Ouaguenoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ath Aissa Mimoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouaguenoune District]]
| {{Coord|36.730556|4.125|display=inline}}
| [[File:Montaignes Akaoudj.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Aïssa Mimoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Timizart]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouaguenoune District]]
| {{Coord|36.797778|4.246111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Timizart n'Sidi Mansour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Timizart.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126831|Hannacha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouamri District]]
| {{Coord|36.183333|2.566667|display=inline}}
| [[File:حناشة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Hannacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357921|Ouamri]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouamri District]]
| {{Coord|36.233333|2.566667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Village de Sidi Youm à Ouamri (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouamri.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358024|Oued Harbil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouamri District]]
| {{Coord|36.233333|2.633333|display=inline}}
| [[File:واد حربيل.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Oued Harbil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q852469|Ouargla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouargla District]]
| {{Coord|31.95|5.316667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouargla.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Ouargla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649802|Rouissat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouargla District]]
| {{Coord|31.936576|5.335407|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Rouissat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650188|Sidi Abdeldjebar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued El Abtal District]]
| {{Coord|35.442778|0.523333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Sidi Abdeldjebar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876329|Aïn Ferah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued El Abtal District]]
| {{Coord|35.381111|0.783889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Aïn Ferah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358012|Oued El Abtal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued El Abtal District]]
| {{Coord|35.45|0.683333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued El Abtal واد الابطال - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Oued El Abtal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued El Alleug]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued El Alleug District]]
| {{Coord|36.55|2.783333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued El Alleug واد العلايق - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-04 - Oued Alleug - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ben Khéllil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued El Alleug District]]
| {{Coord|36.588333|2.836944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Benchabane بن شعبان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-13 - Benkhelil - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béni Tamou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued El Alleug District]]
| {{Coord|36.536467|2.815976|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Tamou - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-23 - Beni Tamou - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649130|Oued Endja]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Endja District]]
| {{Coord|36.5|6.071389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Redjas vue générale 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Oued Endja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2827640|Ahmed Rachedi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Endja District]]
| {{Coord|36.390508|6.125338|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ahmed Rachedi Mila Algerie 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Ahmed Rachedi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575101|Zeghaia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Endja District]]
| {{Coord|36.467949|6.172538|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zeraia wilaya de mila Algérie 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Zeghaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Abbes]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Fodda District]]
| {{Coord|36.216667|1.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz-02-Ouled Abbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Fodda]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Fodda District]]
| {{Coord|36.183333|1.533333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Pont Baarge de Oued Fooda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Oued Fodda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Rached, Chlef|Beni Rached]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Fodda District]]
| {{Coord|36.280607|1.516027|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Beni Rached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Lilli]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Lili District]]
| {{Coord|35.511944|1.271389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Oued Lilli.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Ali Mellal]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Lili District]]
| {{Coord|35.563333|1.225556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sidi Ali Mellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tidda]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Lili District]]
| {{Coord|35.582414|1.266239|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Tidda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued M'Zi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Morra District]]
| {{Coord|33.92422|2.43695|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Oued M'Zi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Morra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Morra District]]
| {{Coord|34.166667|2.316667|display=inline}}
| [[File:El djedar - Oued Morra الجدر - واد مرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Oued Morra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q736347|Merdja Sidi Abed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Rhiou District]]
| {{Coord|36.003333|1.010278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Merdja Sidi Abed.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1528316|Ouarizane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Rhiou District]]
| {{Coord|36.045421|0.899076|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouarizane 04.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Ouarizane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1571443|Oued Rhiou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Rhiou District]]
| {{Coord|35.966667|0.916667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Barrage Gargar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Oued Rhiou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3216330|Lahlef]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Rhiou District]]
| {{Coord|35.892805|0.980701|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Lahlef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649134|Oued Taria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Taria District]]
| {{Coord|35.116667|0.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Taria واد التاغية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Oued Taria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118917|Guerdjoum]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Taria District]]
| {{Coord|35.178754|0.072055|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Guerdjoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650295|Tafraoui]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Tlélat District]]
| {{Coord|35.483333|-0.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Tafraoui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921527|Boufatis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Tlélat District]]
| {{Coord|35.67961|-0.411301|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 Boufatis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3049760|El Braya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Tlélat District]]
| {{Coord|35.633333|-0.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 31 El Braya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358055|Oued Tlélat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Tlélat District]]
| {{Coord|35.55|-0.45|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tlelat.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 31 Oued Tlelat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q598729|Aïn Raggad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Zenati District]]
| {{Coord|36.259444|7.073889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Aïn Reggada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215467|Oued Zenati]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Zenati District]]
| {{Coord|36.316667|7.166667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oued Zenati واد الزناتي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Oued Zenati.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2910778|Bordj Sabath]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oued Zenati District]]
| {{Coord|36.40302|7.04557|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bordj Sabath mountain.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 24 - Bordj Sabat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouenza]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouenza District]]
| {{Coord|35.95|8.133333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouenza Station.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Ouenza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Zerga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouenza District]]
| {{Coord|35.648611|8.259722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Aïn Zerga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Meridj]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouenza District]]
| {{Coord|35.7931|8.22951|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.8|8.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - El Meridj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649485|Ouled Hellal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Antar District]]
| {{Coord|35.966667|2.530556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled helal اولاد هلال.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouled Hellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2379821|Ouled Antar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Antar District]]
| {{Coord|35.94725|2.60231|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouled Antar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2908678|Boghar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Antar District]]
| {{Coord|35.91139|2.71667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Boghar بوغار.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Boghar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649314|Ouled Attia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Attia District]]
| {{Coord|35.533333|2.166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Ouled Attia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196154|Kheneg Mayoum]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Attia District]]
| {{Coord|37.008333|6.284167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Kheneg Mayoum.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358054|Oued Zehour]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Attia District]]
| {{Coord|36.926944|6.315556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Oued Zehour.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Hadjadj]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Ben Abdelkader District]]
| {{Coord|36.015833|1.378333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz-02-El Hadjadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Ben Abdelkader]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Ben Abdelkader District]]
| {{Coord|36.025833|1.276389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Ouled Ben Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876371|Aïn Soltane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|34.9679|0.30221|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Aïn Soltane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358203|Ouled Brahim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|34.99|0.47726|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Ouled Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529351|Tircine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|34.901348|0.554638|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Tircine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2585679|Maadid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Derradj District]]
| {{Coord|35.81482|4.79558|display=inline}}
| [[File:Qal'at Bani Hammad, Maadid, M'Sila Province, Algeria 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Maadid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272300|M'Tarfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Derradj District]]
| {{Coord|35.6994|4.6176|display=inline}}
| [[File:حقل الشعير.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - M'Tarfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358190|Ouled Addi Guebala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Derradj District]]
| {{Coord|35.670556|4.877778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Addi Guebala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358219|Ouled Derradj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Derradj District]]
| {{Coord|35.683333|4.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Derradj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491435|Souamaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Derradj District]]
| {{Coord|35.58704|4.66897|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souamaa - M'sila السوامع - المسيلة 07.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Souamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Doucen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Djellal District]]
| {{Coord|34.5975|5.103056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Doucen الدوسن.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Doucen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ech Chaïba]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Djellal District]]
| {{Coord|34.8408|4.92218|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ech Chaïba.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Ouled Rahma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Djellal]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Djellal District]]
| {{Coord|34.416667|5.066667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Djellal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Ouled Djellal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648928|Ain Zana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Driss District]]
| {{Coord|36.400556|8.191111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Ain Zana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358222|Ouled Driss]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Driss District]]
| {{Coord|36.35|8.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Ouled Driss.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Farès]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Farès District]]
| {{Coord|36.230833|1.234444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Fares 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Ouled Fares.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Labiod Medjadja]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Farès District]]
| {{Coord|36.25|1.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Labiod Medjadja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chettia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Farès District]]
| {{Coord|36.176389|1.247778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz-02-Chettia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215707|Ksabi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Khodeïr District]]
| {{Coord|29.097778|-0.98|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-19-Ksabi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215761|Ouled Khoudir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Khodeïr District]]
| {{Coord|29.248889|-1.072222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-08-03-Ouled Khoudir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Mimoun]]
| ikhulumi nedolobha esifundazweni sase-Tlemcen e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Mimoun District]]
| {{Coord|34.9|-1.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-13 - Ouled Mimoun - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Semiel]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Mimoun District]]
| {{Coord|34.81678|-1.02665|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-52 - Beni Semiel - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Lakhdar]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Mimoun District]]
| {{Coord|34.876111|-1.132222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-11 - Oued Lakhdar - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649445|El Mahmal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Rechache District]]
| {{Coord|35.373889|7.213056|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Mahmal wilaya de Khenchela Alg.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-40 El Mahmal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358249|Ouled Rechache]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Rechache District]]
| {{Coord|35.298056|7.353056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-40 Ouled Rechache.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Talkhamt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q970491|Ouled Salem District]]''
| {{Coord|35.666944|5.788889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-34 Talkhamt - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Sellam]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q970491|Ouled Salem District]]''
| {{Coord|35.825556|5.882222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-20 Ouled Sellam - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Rahbat]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q970491|Ouled Salem District]]''
| {{Coord|35.712222|5.655278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-25 Rahbat - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lemsane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Si Slimane District]]
| {{Coord|35.656111|5.796667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-27 Lemsane - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Si Slimane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Si Slimane District]]
| {{Coord|35.610833|5.632778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-53 Ouled Si Slimane - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taxlent]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Si Slimane District]]
| {{Coord|35.605556|5.8|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-38 Taxlent - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2896808|Benzouh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Sidi Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|35.423154|4.023743|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Benzouh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358258|Ouled Sidi Brahim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Sidi Brahim District]]
| {{Coord|36.366667|3.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Ouled Sidi Brahim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Yaïch, Blida|Ouled Yaïch]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Yaïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.496111|2.861111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Yaïch اولاد يعيش - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-07 - Ouled Yaich - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chréa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Yaïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.425556|2.876667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chréa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-08- Chrea - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Béni Mered]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouled Yaïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.523333|2.861667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Mered - la mairie - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 09-25 - Beni Mered - Wilaya de Blida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657453|Oulhaça El Gheraba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oulhassa Gheraba District]]
| {{Coord|35.233056|-1.504444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tombeau de Syphax 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Oulhaça El Gheraba (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483278|Sidi Ouriache]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oulhassa Gheraba District]]
| {{Coord|35.188889|-1.506389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Sidi Ouriache (wilaya de Aïn Témouchent) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oum Ali]]
| 1/20 000
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum Ali District]]
| {{Coord|35.0107|8.30094|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Oum Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Safsaf El Ouesra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum Ali District]]
| {{Coord|34.956667|8.207778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Safsaf El Ouesra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649300|Oum El Adhaim]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum El Adhaïm District]]
| {{Coord|36.033889|7.6025|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oum ladhaiem.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Oum El Adhaim.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650306|Terraguelt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum El Adhaïm District]]
| {{Coord|35.883333|7.597222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Terraguelt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358032|Oued Keberit]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum El Adhaïm District]]
| {{Coord|35.933333|7.916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Oued Keberit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Zitoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum El Bouaghi District]]
| {{Coord|35.684444|6.935556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain Zitoune vu du ciel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Aïn Zitoun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oum El Bouaghi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum El Bouaghi District]]
| {{Coord|35.870556|7.115|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Oum el Bouaghi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649213|Oum Toub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Oum Toub District]]
| {{Coord|36.683333|6.566667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Oum Toub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[M'Lili]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ourlal District]]
| {{Coord|34.667992|5.564444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Habitat à Mlili.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 M'Lili.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mekhadma]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ourlal District]]
| {{Coord|34.65|5.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Mekhadma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lioua]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ourlal District]]
| {{Coord|34.639167|5.400833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Lioua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oumache]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ourlal District]]
| {{Coord|34.694485|5.700531|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Oumache.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ourlala]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ourlal District]]
| {{Coord|34.65542|5.51136|display=inline}}
| [[File:DJEDI River.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Ourlal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q788815|El Hamdania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouzera District]]
| {{Coord|36.36175|2.766389|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Hamdania الحمدانية 5.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 El Hamdania.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895687|Benchicao]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouzera District]]
| {{Coord|36.19962|2.84865|display=inline}}
| [[File:Benchicao - بن شكاو - panoramio (6).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ben Chicao.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358838|Ouzera]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouzera District]]
| {{Coord|36.25|2.85|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouzera وزرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouzera.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529986|Tizi Mahdi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ouzera District]]
| {{Coord|36.2028|2.77591|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tizi mahdi تيزي المهدي.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Tizi Mahdi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Guertoufa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rahouia District]]
| {{Coord|35.393038|1.256089|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Guertoufa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Rahouia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rahouia District]]
| {{Coord|35.530271|1.022158|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Rahouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q601410|Ramdane Djamel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ramdane Djamel District]]
| {{Coord|36.75|6.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo ramdane djamel 16112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Ramdane Djamel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648658|Beni Bechir]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ramdane Djamel District]]
| {{Coord|36.783333|6.933333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Beni Bechir.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1527459|Ramka]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ramka District]]
| {{Coord|35.866667|1.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Ramka.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491576|Souk El Had]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ramka District]]
| {{Coord|35.956389|1.248056|display=inline}}
| [[File:C360 2015-04-28-16-25-59 - Copie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Souk El Had.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ras El Aioun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Aioun District]]
| {{Coord|35.675|5.653333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ras el Aïoun.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-51 Ras El Aioun - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Gosbat]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Aioun District]]
| {{Coord|35.647222|5.459722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-39 Gosbat- Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Guigba]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Aioun District]]
| {{Coord|35.734167|5.590833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-10 Guigba - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649222|Oued Sebaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Ma District]]
| {{Coord|34.586667|-0.708889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Oued Sbaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650034|Redjem Demouche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Ma District]]
| {{Coord|34.427222|-0.809722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Redjem Demouche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419771|Ras El Ma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Ma District]]
| {{Coord|34.4974|-0.819511|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Ras El Ma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q655669|Ras El Oued]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Oued District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bordj Bou Arréridj Province]]
| {{Coord|35.949722|5.035833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.944167|5.031111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ras El Oued.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 34 Ras El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876384|Aïn Tesra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|36.036944|5.002222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Ain Tassera.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358209|Ouled Brahem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ras El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|35.872222|5.074722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 34 Ouled Brahem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Reggane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Reggane District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3518825|Territoires du Sud]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q75708332|Arrondissement of Adrar]]''
| {{Coord|26.7|0.166667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tanezrouft-Reggane(1990).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Reggane (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sali, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Reggane District]]
| {{Coord|26.983333|-0.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Sali (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126588|Hamraia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Reguiba District]]
| {{Coord|34.110952|6.230578|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hamraïa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 39 Hamraia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325064|Reguiba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Reguiba District]]
| {{Coord|33.564212|6.712303|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Reguiba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402738|Relizane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Relizane District]]
| {{Coord|35.737222|0.555833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Relizane.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Relizane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649195|Bendaoud]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Relizane District]]
| {{Coord|35.71914|0.52024|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bendaoud بن داود - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Ben Daoud.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Youcef]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Remchi District]]
| {{Coord|35.047222|-1.373889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ain youcef (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-15 - Ain Youcef - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Fehoul]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Remchi District]]
| {{Coord|35.116667|-1.294444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-05 - El Fehoul - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Ouarsous]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Remchi District]]
| {{Coord|35.083323|-1.557312|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-36 - Beni Ouarsous - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Remchi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Remchi District]]
| {{Coord|35.05|-1.43333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Remchi الرمشي 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-04 - Remchi - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sebaa Chioukh]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Remchi District]]
| {{Coord|35.156111|-1.355833|display=inline}}
| [[File:SBAA CHIOUKH.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-22 - Sebaa - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2364827|Robbah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Robbah District]]
| {{Coord|33.280997|6.910744|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Robbah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351716|El Ogla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Robbah District]]
| {{Coord|33.25|6.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 El Ogla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6960586|Nakhla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Robbah District]]
| {{Coord|33.277301|6.951513|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Nakhla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649215|Cheguig]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rogassa District]]
| {{Coord|34.16897|1.22814|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DA - 32-17 - Cheguig - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649896|Rogassa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rogassa District]]
| {{Coord|34.018376|0.925941|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 32 Rogassa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194648|Kef Lahmar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rogassa District]]
| {{Coord|33.85|0.6325|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 32 Kef El Ahmar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649916|Rouached]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouached District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mila Province]]
| {{Coord|36.458333|6.039722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.457778|6.042778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Rouached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324766|Tiberguent]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouached District]]
| {{Coord|36.40954|6.039734|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tiberguent Mila Province Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Tiberguent.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649126|El Maine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouina District]]
| {{Coord|36.050833|1.758333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 El Maine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1885134|Rouina]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouina District]]
| {{Coord|36.25|1.816667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Rouina الروينة - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 44 Rouina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217793|Zeddine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouina District]]
| {{Coord|36.163889|1.838889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 44 Zeddine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649935|Réghaïa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouïba District]]
| {{Coord|36.738889|3.342222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo aérienne de Reghaia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1643.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215980|Rouiba]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouïba District]]
| {{Coord|36.736389|3.282778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Algérie Rouïba Mosquée Er Rahma 2020 3 SU-HS.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1642.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3124660|H'raoua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Rouïba District]]
| {{Coord|36.772778|3.308611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hraoua 09012012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1641.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sabra, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sabra District]]
| {{Coord|34.8274|-1.52826|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sabra tlemcen 11092012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-06 - Sabra - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouhlou, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sabra District]]
| {{Coord|34.773889|-1.573056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-47 - Bouhlou - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2922580|Boutaleb]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Salah Bey District]]
| {{Coord|35.66024|5.32103|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.812778|5.101389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Boutaleb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3126482|Hamma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Salah Bey District]]
| {{Coord|35.680556|5.372778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Hamma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358270|Ouled Tebben]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Salah Bey District]]
| {{Coord|35.812778|5.101389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue sur Ouled Tebben.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Ouled Tebben.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419807|Rasfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Salah Bey District]]
| {{Coord|35.81021|5.26536|display=inline}}
| [[File:BIR Zouawcha et la mosquée en construction - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Rasfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3469526|Salah Bey]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Salah Bey District]]
| {{Coord|35.854167|5.291667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Salah Bey.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Salah Bey.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401452|Saida]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Saïda District]]
| {{Coord|34.830278|0.151667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Saida مدينة سعيدة - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Saïda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Gor]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sebdou District]]
| {{Coord|34.633333|-1.15|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-10- El Gor - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sebdou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sebdou District]]
| {{Coord|34.639444|-1.326944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mosquée Saad Ibn abi Wakas Sebdou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-35 - Sebdou - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Aricha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sebdou District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139936248|El Aricha Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.222778|-1.255833|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Aricha - Tlemcen العريشة - تلمسان (48390068131).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-32 - El Aricha - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Amalou, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seddouk District]]
| {{Coord|36.477778|4.633333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Amalou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Amalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouhamza]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seddouk District]]
| {{Coord|36.445|4.685556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tichi-Haf.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Bouhamza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Seddouk]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seddouk District]]
| {{Coord|36.55|4.683333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue generale , Seddouk.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Seddouk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mecisna]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seddouk District]]
| {{Coord|36.564082|4.71262|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de M'cisna بلدية مسيسنة (51988238042).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Mcisna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649881|Sedrata]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sedrata District]]
| {{Coord|36.128447|7.531471|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sedrata.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Sedrata.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876378|Aïn Soltane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sedrata District]]
| {{Coord|36.178333|7.369167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Ain Soltane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196148|Khemissa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sedrata District]]
| {{Coord|36.193056|7.653333|display=inline}}
| [[File:GM Khamissa Roman Theatre01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Khemissa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Seggana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seggana District]]
| {{Coord|35.365556|5.569444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-29 Seggana - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tilatou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seggana District]]
| {{Coord|35.329167|5.793056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-18 Tilatou - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650042|Seghouane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seghouane District]]
| {{Coord|36|2.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Seghouane RN 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Seghouane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325434|Medjebar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seghouane District]]
| {{Coord|35.95064|2.8227|display=inline}}
| [[File:Moudjebeur مجبر - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Medjebar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3530064|Tlatet Eddouair]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seghouane District]]
| {{Coord|35.9808|2.96326|display=inline}}
| [[File:Telatat douairs ثلاثة الدواير.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Tletat Ed Douair.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3576157|Zoubiria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seghouane District]]
| {{Coord|36.066667|2.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zoubiria الزبيرية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Zoubiria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Seriana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seriana District]]
| {{Coord|35.683333|6.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-05 Seriana - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lazrou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seriana District]]
| {{Coord|35.843056|6.216667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lazrou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-58 Lazrou - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zanat El Beida]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Seriana District]]
| {{Coord|35.809722|6.133056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Zana ruines romaines.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-54 Zanat El Beida - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q674616|Settara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Settara District]]
| {{Coord|36.719554|6.335506|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 18 Settara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3104820|Ghebala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Settara District]]
| {{Coord|36.627506|6.389693|display=inline}}
| [[File:La vallée de Adjissa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Ghebala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648648|Aïn Adden]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sfisef District]]
| {{Coord|35.329444|-0.261389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Ain Adden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649089|Boudjebaa El Bordj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sfisef District]]
| {{Coord|35.351256|-0.324633|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Boudjebaa El Bordj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649181|M'Cid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sfisef District]]
| {{Coord|35.138283|-0.246087|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Mcid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3481104|Sfisef]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sfisef District]]
| {{Coord|35.234403|-0.243416|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sfisef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324726|Sfissifa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sfissifa District]]
| {{Coord|32.733333|-0.866667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sfissifa صفيصيفة 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 45 Sfissifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911918|Bouaichoune]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Si Mahdjoub District]]
| {{Coord|36.162409|2.675858|display=inline}}
| [[File:بوعيشون - مقر البلدية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Bouaichoune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358201|Ouled Bouachra]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Si Mahdjoub District]]
| {{Coord|36.101667|2.711944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Bouachra - la mairie اولاد بوعشرة - البلدية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Ouled Bouachra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3482811|Sidi Mahdjoub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Si Mahdjoub District]]
| {{Coord|36.166667|2.716667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Si El Mahdjoub سي المحجوب - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Si Mahdjoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650029|Sidi Ali Benyoub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Benyoub District]]
| {{Coord|34.945556|-0.719444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Ali Benyoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921665|Boukhanafis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Benyoub District]]
| {{Coord|35.066114|-0.723381|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Boukhanafis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3512757|Tabia, Sidi Bel Abbès]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Benyoub District]]
| {{Coord|35.017837|-0.733852|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Tabia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648959|Aïn Kada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Boussidi District]]
| {{Coord|35.136944|-0.855833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Ain Kada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650046|Sidi Ali Boussidi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Boussidi District]]
| {{Coord|35.1|-0.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Ali Boussidi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3216882|Lamtar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Boussidi District]]
| {{Coord|35.070627|-0.79814|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lamtar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Lamtar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483219|Sidi Dahou el Zairs]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali Boussidi District]]
| {{Coord|35.116389|-0.909722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Daho des Zairs.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483174|Sidi Ali]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.104722|0.423333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Ali (Mostaganem).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Sidi Ali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3516519|Tazgait]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.0833|0.55|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tazgait.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Tazgait.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110452|Ouled Malah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.0068|0.59191|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-27-26 Ouled Maallah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q607367|Sidi Amar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Amar District]]
| {{Coord|36.5425|2.306389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 42-13 - Sidi Amar - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3305719|Menaceur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Amar District]]
| {{Coord|36.494734|2.240524|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 42-02 - Menaceur - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325575|Nador]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Amar District]]
| {{Coord|36.569722|2.393056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Nador (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-15 - Nador - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483187|Sidi Ameur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ameur District]]
| {{Coord|35.366667|3.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Ameur سيدي عامر - panoramio (6).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Sidi Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514888|Tamsa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ameur District]]
| {{Coord|35.17374|3.92553|display=inline}}
| [[File:Temsa تامسة - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Tamsa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El-Flaye]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.609167|4.671389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 06 Leflaye.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tifra]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.66639|4.69722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tifra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tifra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Aïch]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.613056|4.688333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Le pont qui traverse la rivière de la soummam à Sidi-Aïch, construit avant 1960.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Sidi-Aïch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi-Ayad]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.611944|4.715278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Sidi Ayad (Béjaïa).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Sidi Ayad.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tinabdher]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïch District]]
| {{Coord|36.62525|4.68101|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC Tinebdher.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tinebdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1583070|Bouti Sayah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïssa District]]
| {{Coord|35.642371|3.694367|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.642222|3.694167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouti Sayeh بوطي السايح 04.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Bouti Sayah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648903|Beni Ilmane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïssa District]]
| {{Coord|35.949245|4.119101|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Beni Ilmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2214999|Sidi Aïssa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Aïssa District]]
| {{Coord|35.886389|3.775556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi aissa.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ- 28 - Sidi Aïssa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q852276|Sidi Bel Abbès]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Bel Abbès District]]
| {{Coord|35.2|-0.633333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Aerial view of Sidi Bel Abbès (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Bel Abbes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3141310|Hounet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Boubekeur District]]
| {{Coord|35.116667|-0.15|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Hounet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358235|Ouled Khaled]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Boubekeur District]]
| {{Coord|34.876667|0.152778|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC Ouled Khaled دار البلدية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Ouled Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483183|Sidi Amar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Boubekeur District]]
| {{Coord|35.025278|0.107222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Amar مسجد عمرو بن العاص - سيدي اعمر - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Sidi Amar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483205|Sidi Boubekeur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Boubekeur District]]
| {{Coord|35.028889|0.056944|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Boubkeur سيدي بوبكر - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Sidi Boubekeur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Bouihi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Djillali District]]
| {{Coord|34.413889|-1.685833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-13-43 - El Bouihi - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Djillali]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Djillali District]]
| {{Coord|34.444722|-1.566389|display=inline}}
| [[File:L'arbre généreux.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-13-41 - Sidi Djillali - Wilaya Tlemcen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Sassi]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Khaled District]]
| {{Coord|34.184722|4.449444|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Ras El Miad مقر بلدية راس الميعاد.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Ouled Sassi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Khaled]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Khaled District]]
| {{Coord|34.383333|4.983333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Khaled.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Sidi Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Harkat]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Khaled District]]
| {{Coord|34.150099|4.990711|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-06 Ouled Harkat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q728663|Hassi Ben Abdellah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Khouïled District]]
| {{Coord|32.025833|5.468611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Hassi Ben Abdellah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876256|Ain Beida]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Khouïled District]]
| {{Coord|31.938333|5.400278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Ain Beida.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483248|Sidi Khouiled]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Khouïled District]]
| {{Coord|31.979722|5.418333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Sidi Khouiled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649459|Hassi Fedoul]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ladjel District]]
| {{Coord|35.436667|2.214167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souk de Hassi Fedoul حاسي فدول.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Hassi Fedoul.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1884835|El Khemis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ladjel District]]
| {{Coord|35.288056|2.595|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Khemis بلدية الخميس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 17 - El Khemis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11222139|Sidi Ladjel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Ladjel District]]
| {{Coord|35.438056|2.515833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 17 - Sidi Ladjel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649961|Sidi Yacoub]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lahcène District]]
| {{Coord|35.133333|-0.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Yacoub.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650058|Sidi Lahcene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lahcène District]]
| {{Coord|35.163333|-0.695833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Lahcene.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Lahcene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2841244|Amarnas]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lahcène District]]
| {{Coord|35.135422|-0.622787|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Amarnas.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483243|Sidi Khaled, Sid Bel Abbés]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lahcène District]]
| {{Coord|35.113|-0.71954|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.1131|0.719444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sidi Khaled.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125557|Hadjadj]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lakhdar District]]
| {{Coord|36.1|0.333333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hadjadj.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Hadjadj.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483250|Sidi Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lakhdar District]]
| {{Coord|36.1428|0.460556|display=inline}}
| [[File:سيدي لخضر. صورة ملتقة من الغابة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 27 Sidi Lakhdar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4886789|Benabdelmalek Ramdane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Lakhdar District]]
| {{Coord|36.1025|0.274167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.1035|0.275988|display=inline}}
| [[File:Phare de Ouillis - Mostaganem.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-27-13 Abdelmalek Ramdane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895922|Beni Zentis]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed Ben Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.111486|0.663621|display=inline}}
| [[File:Beni Zentis.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Beni Zentis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304056|Mediouna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed Ben Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.123611|0.747222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mediouna.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Mediouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483256|Sidi M'hamed Ben Ali]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed Ben Ali District]]
| {{Coord|36.144722|0.843056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Sidi MHamed Benali.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649753|El Madania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed District]]
| {{Coord|36.742778|3.065|display=inline}}
| [[File:Alger Memorial-du-Martyr IMG 1137.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1603.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650084|Sidi M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed District]]
| {{Coord|36.764444|3.049722|display=inline}}
| [[File:La Place 1er Mai, Alger..jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1602.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2835683|Alger Centre]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed District]]
| {{Coord|36.776111|3.058333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Algiers waterfront (15708676388).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1601.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2918742|El Mouradia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi M'Hamed District]]
| {{Coord|36.747222|3.050556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1627.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Assafia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Makhlouf District]]
| {{Coord|33.833333|2.983333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 03 - El Assafia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Makhlouf]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Makhlouf District]]
| {{Coord|34.133333|3.016667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Makhlouf سيدي مخلوف - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 03 - Sidi Makhlouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649500|Ouled Rabah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Maârouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.599167|6.167778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouled Rabah (Khelil).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Ouled Rabah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483265|Sidi Maarouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Maârouf District]]
| {{Coord|36.64|6.274167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Sidi Maarouf.png|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Sidi Maarouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649330|Chigara]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Merouane District]]
| {{Coord|36.56008|6.22238|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chigara Wilaya de Mila Algérie 2013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Chigara.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483273|Sidi Merouane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Merouane District]]
| {{Coord|36.5216|6.2624|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.533333|1.333333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Merouane سيدي مروان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Sidi Mérouane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954558|Beni Oulbane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Mezghiche District]]
| {{Coord|36.62683|6.63888|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Beni Oulbane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648570|Aïn Bouziane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Mezghiche District]]
| {{Coord|36.598056|6.751389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Aïn Bouziane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483268|Sidi Mezghiche]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Mezghiche District]]
| {{Coord|36.683333|6.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Sidi Mezghiche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921393|Bouchrahil]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Naâmane District]]
| {{Coord|36.252882|3.158751|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bouchrahil.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Bouchrahil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196055|Khams Djouamaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Naâmane District]]
| {{Coord|36.158333|3.140278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Khams Djouamaa خمس جوامع - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Khams Djouamaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483276|Sidi Naamane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Naâmane District]]
| {{Coord|36.215056|3.123937|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Naamane - Nord سيدي نعمان - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Sidi Naamane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Okba]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Okba District]]
| {{Coord|34.75|5.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi-Okba2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Sidi Okba.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Aïn Naga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Okba District]]
| {{Coord|34.688333|6.088611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Aïn Naga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chetma]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Okba District]]
| {{Coord|34.844722|5.793889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chetma - Biskra شتمة - بسكرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Chetma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Haouch]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sidi Okba District]]
| {{Coord|34.561944|6.051389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 El Haouch.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q375670|Chorfa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sig District]]
| {{Coord|35.431944|-0.245278|display=inline}}
| [[File:Environnement de Chorfa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Chorfa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2744832|Sig]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sig District]]
| {{Coord|35.527|-0.185|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ville de Sig.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Sig.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911895|Bou Henni]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sig District]]
| {{Coord|35.560474|-0.084329|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Bou Henni.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Amiria]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sigus District]]
| {{Coord|36.111944|6.9025|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - El Amiria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sigus]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sigus District]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1270670|Constantine Department]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q73645527|arrondissement of Constantine]]''
| {{Coord|36.116667|6.783333|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de Sigus مقر بلدية سيقوس.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Sigus.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649336|Hamadi Krouma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Skikda District]]
| {{Coord|36.846389|6.930556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Unnamed Road, Skikda, Algeria - panoramio (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Hamadi Krouma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2292517|Skikda]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Skikda District]]
| {{Coord|36.866667|6.9|display=inline}}
| [[File:Centre ville Skikda.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Skikda.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3071808|Filfla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Skikda District]]
| {{Coord|36.8985|7.0525|display=inline}}
| [[File:Plage de Filfila, Skikda (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Filfila.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q596382|Djouab]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souaghi District]]
| {{Coord|36.133333|3.433333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Djouab جواب - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Djouab.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2377660|Sidi Zahar]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souaghi District]]
| {{Coord|36.066667|3.333333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Zahar.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Sidi Zahar.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483306|Sidi Ziane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souaghi District]]
| {{Coord|35.993333|3.255556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi ziane سيدي زيان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Sidi Ziane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491433|Souagui]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souaghi District]]
| {{Coord|36.125|3.266667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souagui.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Souagui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sougueur]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sougueur District]]
| {{Coord|35.18349|1.495857|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Sougueur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Faidja]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sougueur District]]
| {{Coord|35.102778|1.705556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Faidja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Si Abdelghani]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sougueur District]]
| {{Coord|35.231944|1.634722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Si Abdelghani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tousnina]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sougueur District]]
| {{Coord|35.111111|1.276389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Tousnina.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q402992|Souk Ahras]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk Ahras District]]
| {{Coord|36.286389|7.951111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souk Ahras 41.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 41 Souk Ahras.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Mokrani]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk El Khemis District]]
| {{Coord|36.425|3.611944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - El Mokrani.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souk El Khemis]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk El Khemis District]]
| {{Coord|36.388056|3.635|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Souk El Khemis.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Melbou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk El Tenine District]]
| {{Coord|36.639722|5.360833|display=inline}}
| [[File:Melbou.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Melbou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tamridjet]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk El Tenine District]]
| {{Coord|36.572|5.3738|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 06 Tamridjet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souk El-Thenine]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk El Tenine District]]
| {{Coord|36.625164|5.336067|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souk el Tenine.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Souk El Tenine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Zouaï]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk Naâmane District]]
| {{Coord|35.836111|6.506667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Ouled Zaoui.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bir Chouhada]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk Naâmane District]]
| {{Coord|35.894335|6.28993|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Bir Chouhada بلدية بئر الشهداء 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Bir Chouhada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Souk Naamane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Souk Naâmane District]]
| {{Coord|35.895833|6.389444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souk naamane 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 04 - Souk Naamane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sour El-Ghouzlane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sour El Ghozlane District]]
| {{Coord|36.147222|3.690556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sour El-Ghozlane.Ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Sour El Ghouzlane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ridane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sour El Ghozlane District]]
| {{Coord|36.07389|3.46208|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ridane ريدان - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Ridane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Dechmia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sour El Ghozlane District]]
| {{Coord|36.13002|3.57656|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Dechmia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Dirrah]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sour El Ghozlane District]]
| {{Coord|36.000316|3.753355|display=inline}}
| [[File:Dirah, Bouira Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Dirrah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Hakimia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sour El Ghozlane District]]
| {{Coord|36.091111|3.780556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - El Hakimia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Maamora, Bouïra|Maamora]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sour El Ghozlane District]]
| {{Coord|36.033056|3.551389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 10 - Maamora.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q244004|Sétif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Sétif District]]
| {{Coord|36.19|5.41|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue aérienne de Sétif (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 19 - Sétif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ghassira]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[T'Kout District]]
| {{Coord|35.096944|6.222778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ghassira غسيرة 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-02 Ghassira - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Kimmel, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[T'Kout District]]
| {{Coord|35.216667|6.544444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-17 Kimmel - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tkoutt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[T'Kout District]]
| {{Coord|35.139167|6.308611|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de T'Kout.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-44 T'Kout - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2302870|Tabelbala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tabelbala District]]
| {{Coord|29.4|-3.25|display=inline}}
| [[File:تبلبالة 2025.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-12-Tabelbala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649457|Aissaouia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tablat District]]
| {{Coord|36.419055|3.216001|display=inline}}
| [[File:El aissaouia - la mairie العيساوية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Aissaouia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649907|Tablat]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tablat District]]
| {{Coord|36.41282|3.31007|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tablart.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Tablat.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3024885|Deux Bassins]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tablat District]]
| {{Coord|36.469444|3.299444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Deux Bassins الحوضان - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Deux Bassins.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307744|Mezerana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tablat District]]
| {{Coord|36.360999|3.358083|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mizerana.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 26 Mezghana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649162|Benyahia Abderrahmane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tadjenanet District]]
| {{Coord|36.232937|6.012912|display=inline}}
| [[File:Photo benyahia abderrahmane 19112015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Benyahia Abderrahmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215457|Tadjenanet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tadjenanet District]]
| {{Coord|36.116667|5.983333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tadjenanet.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Tadjenanet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358236|Ouled Khalouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tadjenanet District]]
| {{Coord|36.055556|6.125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Ouled Khalouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taghit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taghit District]]
| {{Coord|30.916667|-2.033333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue de Taghit.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-08-13-Taghit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q312095|Taher]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taher District]]
| {{Coord|36.772004|5.898211|display=inline}}
| [[File:Siège de la Mairie de Taher (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Taher.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q680713|Emir Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taher District]]
| {{Coord|36.751944|5.848611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Siège de la Mairie d'Emir Abdelkader (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Emir Abdelkader.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648938|Chahna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taher District]]
| {{Coord|36.679374|5.957203|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chahna, Wilaya de Jijel (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Chahna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921395|Boucif Ouled Askeur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taher District]]
| {{Coord|36.642704|6.019189|display=inline}}
| [[File:IMG-20200511-WA0001river.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Boussif Ouled Askeur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357896|Ouadjana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taher District]]
| {{Coord|36.707316|5.89489|display=inline}}
| [[File:Siège de la Mairie de Oudjana (Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Oudjana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q546210|Ben Guecha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taleb Larbi District]]
| {{Coord|33.998027|7.336121|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.205278|7.615278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Beni Guecha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3037409|Douar El Ma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taleb Larbi District]]
| {{Coord|33.372222|7.686111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Douar El Ma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514460|Taleb Larbi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taleb Larbi District]]
| {{Coord|33.7276|7.51731|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 39 Taleb Larbi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649432|Kerkera]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tamalous District]]
| {{Coord|36.929723|6.582871|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kerkera.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Kerkera.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650231|Tamalous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tamalous District]]
| {{Coord|36.836111|6.641667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamalous.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Tamalous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2903877|Bin El Ouiden]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tamalous District]]
| {{Coord|36.807979|6.565619|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Bin El Ouiden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tamanrasset]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tamanrasset District]]
| {{Coord|22.785|5.522778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Rue de tamanrasset 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-11 Tamanrasset.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[In Amguel]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tamanrasset District]]
| {{Coord|23.691111|5.150833|display=inline}}
| [[File:In Amguel - Tamanrasset ان امقل - تمنراست 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-11 In Amguel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Taougrit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taougrit District]]
| {{Coord|36.244273|0.922852|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Taougrite.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Dahra, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taougrit District]]
| {{Coord|36.255278|0.851667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Dahra.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1648968|Drea]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taoura District]]
| {{Coord|36.116667|7.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Drea.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650300|Zaarouria]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taoura District]]
| {{Coord|36.227208|7.957706|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Zaarouria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4120469|Taoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taoura District]]
| {{Coord|36.17|8.042778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 41 Taoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3314727|Minar Zarza]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tassadane Haddada District]]
| {{Coord|36.529167|5.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Minar Zarza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324794|Tassadane Haddada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tassadane Haddada District]]
| {{Coord|36.5|5.877778|display=inline}}
| [[File:تيزيمان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- Tassadane Haddada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Beni Mellikeche]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazmalt District]]
| {{Coord|36.441944|4.417778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 06 Beni Mellikeche.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Boudjellil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazmalt District]]
| {{Coord|36.35|4.414167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Thala M'ghisa2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Boudjellil.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tazmalt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazmalt District]]
| {{Coord|36.384393|4.399273|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie taz.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tazmalt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouyoun El Assafir]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazoult District]]
| {{Coord|35.555556|6.308333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ouyoun El Assafir عيون العصافير.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-12 Ouyoun El Assafir - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tazoult]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazoult District]]
| {{Coord|35.486111|6.252778|display=inline}}
| [[File:APC de la commune de Tazoult.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-08 Tazoult - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tazrouk]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazrouk District]]
| {{Coord|23.420278|6.265556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tazrouk , The highest twon in Algeria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-11 Tazrouk.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Idlès]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tazrouk District]]
| {{Coord|23.82|5.936111|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ideles1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-11 Idles.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895635|Benaceur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taïbet District]]
| {{Coord|33.11073|6.44105|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bennacer بن ناصر - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Benaceur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272287|M'Naguer]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taïbet District]]
| {{Coord|33.126111|6.351944|display=inline}}
| [[File:M'Naguer 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Mnaguer.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513962|Taibet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Taïbet District]]
| {{Coord|33.083919|6.399965|display=inline}}
| [[File:El Khobna - Taibet الخبنة - الطيبات.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Taibet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tébessa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tebessa District]]
| {{Coord|35.4|8.116667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tébessa Province.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 12 - Tébessa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q525205|El Mechira]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Teleghma District]]
| {{Coord|36.010247|6.231267|display=inline}}
| [[File:Commune de Mchira بلدية مشيرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-43- El Mechira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649377|Oued Seguen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Teleghma District]]
| {{Coord|36.170991|6.419985|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Oued Seguen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517295|Telerghma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Teleghma District]]
| {{Coord|36.115278|6.364167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Telerghma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843496|Amira Arras]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Terrai Bainen District]]
| {{Coord|36.5375|6.065278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Amira Arrès.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325119|Terrai Bainen]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Terrai Bainen District]]
| {{Coord|36.530833|6.122222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Terrai Bainen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3519006|Tessala Lemtai]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Terrai Bainen District]]
| {{Coord|36.569167|5.985833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-43- Tessala Ldematai.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2739507|Texenna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Texenna District]]
| {{Coord|36.660571|5.790978|display=inline}}
| [[File:Texena (Wilaya de Jijel - Algérie).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Texenna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3057080|Kaous]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Texenna District]]
| {{Coord|36.770172|5.813617|display=inline}}
| [[File:Siège de la Mairie de Kaous (Algérie).JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Kaous.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223551|Ammal]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Thénia District]]
| {{Coord|36.634712|3.590419|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ammal - Boumerdes عمال - بومرداس - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Ammal.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223571|Beni Amrane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Thénia District]]
| {{Coord|36.66855|3.5922|display=inline}}
| [[File:Railway Viaduct of Beni Amrane on the Algiers-Constantine Line.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Beni Amrane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Thaniya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Thénia District]]
| {{Coord|36.727778|3.553889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Thenia 11092012.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Thenias.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491571|Souk El Had]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Thénia District]]
| {{Coord|36.6909|3.58891|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souk El Had - Chabet El Ameur سوق الحد - شعبة العامر 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 35 Souk El Had.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Chir, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Théniet El Abed District]]
| {{Coord|35.226944|6.131667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chirmasjed.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-52 Chir - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Teniet El Abed]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Théniet El Abed District]]
| {{Coord|35.246944|6.190556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Région de Thniet el Abed.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-47 Teniet El Abed - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oued Taga]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Théniet El Abed District]]
| {{Coord|35.433333|6.416667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Siège de la Commune Oued Taga6.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-48 Oued Taga - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q946333|Sidi Boutouchent]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Théniet El Had District]]
| {{Coord|35.825278|1.951389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Sidi Boutouchent.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3054256|Theniet El Had]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Théniet El Had District]]
| {{Coord|35.871|2.02878|display=inline}}
| [[File:147 LE CEDRE DU VILLAGE DE THENIET EL HAD.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Theniet El Had.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tiaret]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tiaret District]]
| {{Coord|35.366667|1.316667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tiaret in night.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 14 - Tiaret.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013255|Ouled Djerad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tiaret Province]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Boukhelifa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tichy District]]
| {{Coord|36.614444|5.087222|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue générale de Boukhelifa depuis Aith Guendouz, Yemma Gouraya au fond.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Boukhelifa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tichy]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tichy District]]
| {{Coord|36.667483|5.160085|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Tichy.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tichy.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tala Hamza]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tichy District]]
| {{Coord|36.7053|5.03755|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Tala Hamza.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Tala Hamza.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3477769|Sehaîlia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tighenif District]]
| {{Coord|35.456111|0.395278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29- Sehailia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483241|Sidi Kada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tighenif District]]
| {{Coord|35.333333|0.341389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Kada سيدي قادة - panoramio (3).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Sidi Kada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528317|Tighennif]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tighenif District]]
| {{Coord|35.4167|0.333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tighennif.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Tighennif.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tigzirt]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tigzirt District]]
| {{Coord|36.893056|4.1225|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tigzirt - Tizi Ouzou Province (Algeria).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tigzirt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Mizrana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tigzirt District]]
| {{Coord|36.845125|4.096183|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Mizrana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Iflissen]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tigzirt District]]
| {{Coord|36.863611|4.220278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Iflissen.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Timezrit, Béjaïa|Timezrit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Timezrit District]]
| {{Coord|36.615556|4.773889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Timezrit-(Béjaïa)—Vue-générale.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 06 Timezrit.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Timgad]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q3528992|Timgad]]''
| {{Coord|35.484237|6.468666|display=inline}}
| [[File:Timgad Ruins Panorama.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| [[Ouled Fadel]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Timgad District]]
| {{Coord|35.484167|6.624722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 05-49 Ouled Fadel - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528992|Timgad]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Timgad District]]
| {{Coord|35.4958|6.46724|display=inline}}
| [[File:Timgad ville.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 05-50 Timgad - Wilaya de Batna map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Timimoun]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Timimoun District]]
| {{Coord|29.25|0.233333|display=inline}}
| [[File:Entrée de Timimoun تيميمون.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Timimoun (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ouled Said]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Timimoun District]]
| {{Coord|29.446111|0.266944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Ouled Said (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q389569|Tin Zaouatine District]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tin Zaouatine District]]
| {{Coord|19.953333|2.966667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tinzaouaten tinza.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-58 Tinzaouten.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q328510|Tindouf]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tindouf District]]
| {{Coord|27.675278|-8.128611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tindouf تندوف 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 37 - 01 Tindouf.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Oum El Assel District]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tindouf District]]
| {{Coord|28.6125|-6.978889|display=inline}}
| [[File:Oum El Assel - Tindouf ام العسل - تندوف.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ - 37 - 02 Oum El Assel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tinerkouk]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tinerkouk District]]
| {{Coord|29.7|0.716667|display=inline}}
| [[File:البرج 4.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - Tinerkouk (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ksar Kaddour]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tinerkouk District]]
| {{Coord|29.5775|0.373889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Ksar Kaddour (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q214843|Tipaza]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tipaza District]]
| {{Coord|36.594181|2.443022|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mzafran مزفران - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 42-01 - Tipaza - Wilaya de Tipaza map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25418293|Tiranë]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| ''[[:d:Q201073|Tirana District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770447|Tissemsilt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tissemsilt District]]
| {{Coord|35.607222|1.810556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tissemsilt تيسمسيلت - panoramio (10).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 38 Tissemsilt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358198|Ouled Bessem]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tissemsilt District]]
| {{Coord|35.683333|1.866667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 38 Ouled Bessem.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050004|El Keurt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi District]]
| {{Coord|35.383333|0.083333|display=inline}}
| [[File:DZ-29- El Keurt.svg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- El Keurt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3088224|Froha]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi District]]
| {{Coord|35.303533|0.127029|display=inline}}
| [[File:142 Froha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- Froha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529982|Tizi]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi District]]
| {{Coord|35.314845|0.071583|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-29-Tizi.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[M'Kira]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi Ghenif District]]
| {{Coord|36.625249|3.792488|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 M'Kira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tizi Ghenif]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi Ghenif District]]
| {{Coord|36.587222|3.774167|display=inline}}
| [[File:TIZI GHENIFF 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tizi Gheniff.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tizi Ouzou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi Ouzou District]]
| {{Coord|36.716944|4.049722|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tizi Ouzou.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tizi Ouzou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2828792|Ait Ali Ouyahia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi Ouzou Province]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Iferhounène District]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Iferhounène]]
| {{Coord|36.5398|4.38191|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Aït Oumalou]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi Rached District]]
| {{Coord|36.6516|4.22198|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 15 Aït Oumalou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tizi Rached]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tizi Rached District]]
| {{Coord|36.678889|4.208611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tizi raced0.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 15 Tizi Rached.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23788916|Souhalia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tlemcen Province]]
| {{Coord|35.041028|-1.890444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tolga, Aljeriya]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tolga District]]
| {{Coord|34.728889|5.380556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tolga centre.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-06 Tolga.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bordj Ben Azzouz]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tolga District]]
| {{Coord|34.6972|5.3628|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-06 Bordj Ben Azzouz.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouchagroune]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tolga District]]
| {{Coord|34.72161|5.46555|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Bouchagroune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Lichana]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tolga District]]
| {{Coord|34.724722|5.4325|display=inline}}
| [[File:الدشرة القديمة ببلدة ليشانة دائرة طولقة ولاية بسكرة - الجزائر.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-07 Lichana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q601174|Tebesbest]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Touggourt District]]
| {{Coord|33.120013|6.080074|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tabesbest تبسبست.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Tebesbest.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q852515|Touggourt]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Touggourt District]]
| {{Coord|33.1|6.066667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Les environs de Touggourt - Tamelaht (SNED) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Touggourt.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650278|Nezla]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Touggourt District]]
| {{Coord|33.083333|6.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Nezla.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574795|Zaouia El Abidia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Touggourt District]]
| {{Coord|33.1374|6.0821|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Zaouia El Abidia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Tsabit]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tsabit District]]
| {{Coord|28.350833|-0.216111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Tsabit (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sbaa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Tsabit District]]
| {{Coord|28.211944|-0.175|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Sebaa (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649368|Mezaourou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Télagh District]]
| {{Coord|34.817327|-0.623319|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de mezaourou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Mezaourou.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215476|Telagh]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Télagh District]]
| {{Coord|34.784906|-0.573177|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Telagh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3025699|Dhaya]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Télagh District]]
| {{Coord|34.675359|-0.620727|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.683333|-0.616667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Panorama - Dhaya الضاية - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Dhaya.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3517138|Teghalimet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Télagh District]]
| {{Coord|34.882833|-0.560002|display=inline}}
| [[File:Teghalimet بلدية تيغاليمات (48390183527).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Teghalimet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2906568|Balidat Ameur]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Témacine District]]
| {{Coord|32.951389|5.980556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 30 Balidate Ameur.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514622|Tamacine]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Témacine District]]
| {{Coord|33.021978|6.022654|display=inline}}
| [[File:Temacine 1.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 30 Tamacine.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q942200|Oued Sefioun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténira District]]
| {{Coord|34.996111|-0.093333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Oued Sefioun.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649152|Hassi Dahou]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténira District]]
| {{Coord|35.071944|-0.542778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Hassi Daho.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650283|Tenira]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténira District]]
| {{Coord|35.019664|-0.532064|display=inline}}
| [[File:Fantasia à Tenira Sidi bel abbes 2014 0106.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Tenira.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895636|Benachiba Chelia]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténira District]]
| {{Coord|34.9625|-0.563889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Benachiba Chelia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Ténès]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténès District]]
| {{Coord|36.508056|1.306389|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ténès.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Tenes.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Akkacha]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténès District]]
| {{Coord|36.466667|1.3|display=inline}}
| [[File:181 Sidi Akkacha.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Sidi Akkacha.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Sidi Abderrahmane, Chlef|Sidi Abderrahmane]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ténès District]]
| {{Coord|36.492778|1.094167|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi Abderrahmane, Algeria - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 02 Sidi Abderrahmane.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650094|Sehala Thaoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Téssala District]]
| {{Coord|35.201111|-0.831667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Sehala Thaoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2381247|Tessala]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Téssala District]]
| {{Coord|35.243|-0.773163|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tessala atouche.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 22 Tessala.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876386|Ain Thrid]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Téssala District]]
| {{Coord|35.284722|-0.675833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 22 Ain Trid.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649450|Aïn Rahma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Yellel District]]
| {{Coord|35.624722|0.392778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Ain Rahma.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649454|Kalaa]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Yellel District]]
| {{Coord|35.58062|0.32838|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kalaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Kalaa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650079|Sidi Saada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Yellel District]]
| {{Coord|35.677778|0.342222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Sidi Saada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650228|Yellel]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Yellel District]]
| {{Coord|35.721944|0.353611|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mosquée مسجد - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 48 Yellel.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038080|Doui Thabet]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Youb District]]
| {{Coord|34.893056|-0.077778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Doui Thabet.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572780|Youb]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Youb District]]
| {{Coord|34.92|-0.209444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 20 - Youb.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649185|El-Gaada]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zahana District]]
| {{Coord|35.425278|-0.315|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie d'El Gaada.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29- El Gaada.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1650864|Zahana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zahana District]]
| {{Coord|35.518325|-0.410877|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mairie de Zahana.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-29-30 Zahana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[In Zghmir]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zaouiet Kounta District]]
| {{Coord|27.093889|-0.120556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - In ZGhmir (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zaouiet Kounta]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zaouiet Kounta District]]
| {{Coord|27.2167|-0.2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - Zaouiet Kounta (wilaya d'Adrar) location map.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Benairia]]
| iKhulumi nedolobha esifundazweni sase-Chlef e-Aljeriya
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeboudja District]]
| {{Coord|36.356111|1.375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz-02-Bénairia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Bouzghaia]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeboudja District]]
| {{Coord|36.338835|1.239696|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Bouzeghaia.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zeboudja]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeboudja District]]
| {{Coord|36.350527|1.430283|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 02 Zeboudja.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575136|Zelfana]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zelfana District]]
| {{Coord|32.397211|4.226131|display=inline}}
| [[File:Daira de Zelfana زلفانة - الدائرة - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-47 Zelfana.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895876|Beni Dergoun]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zemmoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.78|0.8|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Beni Dergoune.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3015925|Dar Ben Abdellah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zemmoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.7|0.683333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Dar Ben Abdellah.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324824|Zemmoura]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zemmoura District]]
| {{Coord|35.716667|0.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ 48 Zemmoura.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[El Feidh]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeribet El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|34.521389|6.522222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 El Feidh.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Meziraa]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeribet El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|34.7216|6.29278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 El Mizaraa.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Khenguet Sidi Nadjil]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeribet El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|34.8058|6.70698|display=inline}}
| [[File:COUPOLE du mosquée.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-06 Khenguet Sidi Nadji.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Zeribet El Oued]]
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zeribet El Oued District]]
| {{Coord|34.6831|6.50228|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-07 Zeribet El Oued.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055956|Erraguene]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ziama Mansouriah District]]
| {{Coord|36.586157|5.580647|display=inline}}
| [[File:Barrage d'Erraguene (3) ; wilaya de Jijel ; Algérie.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Erraguene.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575466|Ziama Mansouriah]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Ziama Mansouriah District]]
| {{Coord|36.6737|5.4811|display=inline}}
| [[File:Vue sur ziama mansouria port et village.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ 18 Ziama Mansouria.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q166370|Zighoud Youcef]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zighoud Youcef District]]
| {{Coord|36.5331|6.71238|display=inline}}
| [[File:مدينة زيغود يوسف.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-25-04 Zighoud Youcef.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895881|Béni Hamidane]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zighoud Youcef District]]
| {{Coord|36.50556|6.54972|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-25-08 Beni Hamiden.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1649381|Kanoua]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zitouna District]]
| {{Coord|37.0375|6.405556|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kenouaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Kanoua.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575625|Zitouna]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zitouna District]]
| {{Coord|36.9888|6.45824|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:Dz - 21 - Zitouna.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215331|Mahelma]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zéralda District]]
| {{Coord|36.682778|2.878333|display=inline}}
| [[File:City hall Mahelma - معالمة.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1647.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215718|Souidania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zéralda District]]
| {{Coord|36.708611|2.911667|display=inline}}
| [[File:Souidania 02072013.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1649.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2217496|Staouéli]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zéralda District]]
| {{Coord|36.753333|2.888056|display=inline}}
| [[File:Sidi fredj complexe.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[File:DZ-1645.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7283491|Rahmania]]''
| 
| [[I-Aljeriya|IAljiriya]]
| [[Zéralda District]]
| {{Coord|36.680833|2.906389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|36.680763|2.906431|display=inline}}
| 
| [[File:DZ-1648.svg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>04hqqbiurkykx36br1saj8yjjhqqce7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Fellows of the African Academy of Sciences</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11104</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123992</id>
      <parentid>123866</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T01:55:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123992</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="161917" sha1="py83x94r535shp2vgv8te2boh20rimc" xml:space="preserve">[https://tools.wmflabs.org/reasonator/?q=Q63208574 Fellows of the African Academy of Sciences] 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT 
  DISTINCT ?item 
  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?publications) AS ?count)
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?count), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing{{!}}📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WHERE { 
  ?item wdt:P166 wd:Q63208574 .
  OPTIONAL { ?publications wdt:P50 ?item }
}
GROUP BY ?item|section=
|sort=P166/Q63208574/P585
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,P106,P496,P1960,P214,P166/Q63208574/P585:Date conferred,P18:Image,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! occupation
! ORCID
! Google Scholar author ID
! VIAF
! Date conferred
! Image
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29266713|Jinde Cao]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-7119 0000-0003-3133-7119]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=8_ffELYAAAAJ 8_ffELYAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/305757435 305757435]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q29266713|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q29266713/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56371767|Gilbert Kokwaro]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/187460259 187460259]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56371767|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56371767/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5479986|Francis Allotey]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/21408100 21408100]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5479986|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5479986/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58967151|Hussein Shimelis]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2793-8392 0000-0003-2793-8392]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/5611165573930937800007 5611165573930937800007]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58967151|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58967151/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q75114791|Richard Adebayo Adegbola]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q75114791|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q75114791/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71654754|Andries Johannes van der Walt]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2325224|constitutional lawyer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/58628637 58628637]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71654754|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71654754/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71655038|Thomas Eugene Cloete]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71655038|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71655038/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72375958|Anthony Okon Nyong]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72375958|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72375958/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66753472|Nelson Torto]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=AsEAq6gAAAAJ AsEAq6gAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/206679357 206679357]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66753472|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66753472/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72664550|Trebi Ollenu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72664550|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72664550/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72664996|Mohammed Kamel Mahmoud]]''
| ''[[:d:Q83042|neurology]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72664996|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72664996/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64159003|Musa W. Dube]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1234713|theologian]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q66780166|New Testament scholar]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q19829990|biblical scholar]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/79179401 79179401]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64159003|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64159003/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72665654|Anthony Youdeowei]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/18554459 18554459]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72665654|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72665654/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72233334|Mohamed El-Fouly]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4179-1665 0000-0003-4179-1665]
| 
| 
| 1993
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72233334|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72233334/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48012782|Mohamed H. Alkordi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1807-748X 0000-0003-1807-748X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=_OagxjgAAAAJ _OagxjgAAAAJ]
| 
| 
| [[File:Alkordi Profile 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48012782|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48012782/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72666358|Robert Butler]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72666358|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72666358/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71945590|Rufus O. Adegboye]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71945590|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71945590/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71225040|Solomon Habtemariam]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2114605|pharmacologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6743-2244 0000-0001-6743-2244]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=uzkjFrkAAAAJ uzkjFrkAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/10152986632412671612 10152986632412671612]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71225040|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71225040/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90832458|Nelly Mugo]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2347-006X 0000-0002-2347-006X]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q90832458|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q90832458/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2024682|Ben-Erik van Wyk]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2083925|botanical collector]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0306-8193 0000-0003-0306-8193]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1092541 1092541]
| 2013
| [[File:BenErikVanWykFotoThalerTamas.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2024682|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2024682/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50610797|Mohamed Farhat O. Hameed]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5677-7685 0000-0001-5677-7685]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50610797|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50610797/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71371411|Bernard Lategan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71371411|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71371411/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71804243|Bede Okigbo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/31022139 31022139]
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71804243|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71804243/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69785950|Ambaliou Sanni]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=emtItOoAAAAJ emtItOoAAAAJ]
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69785950|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69785950/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2747148|Henri Hogbe Nlend]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/27586482 27586482]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2747148|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2747148/missing|📖]]
|-
| [[Thuli Madonsela]]
| ''[[:d:Q40348|ummeli]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/309897588 309897588]
| 2019
| [[File:Thuli Madonsela April 2014.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16731804|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16731804/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q34176386|Jacques Simpore]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-9161 0000-0002-0415-9161]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=IhV_bywAAAAJ IhV_bywAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/46206610 46206610]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q34176386|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q34176386/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72381742|Hassan M. Abdelaal]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2487799|mycologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72381742|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72381742/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89538169|Rufus O Akinyemi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5286-428X 0000-0001-5286-428X]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89538169|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89538169/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71372771|Fayçal Djeffal]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=e6DPr20AAAAJ e6DPr20AAAAJ]
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71372771|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71372771/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16732954|Peter Mugyenyi]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9183-9973 0000-0002-9183-9973]
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16732954|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16732954/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71661709|Yunus Daud Mgaya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9592-4913 0000-0002-9592-4913]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/26656867 26656867]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71661709|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71661709/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q153540|Gebisa Ejeta]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3126128|geneticist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1109-153X 0000-0002-1109-153X]
| 
| 
| 2013
| [[File:Gebisa Ejeta (26420838105).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q153540|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q153540/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71806196|Abdel-Rhaman H. S. Salama]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71806196|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71806196/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43549311|Olanike Adeyemo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q202883|veterinarian]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3404-5090 0000-0003-3404-5090]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=AbsyqJgAAAAJ AbsyqJgAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/305638553 305638553]
| 2012
| [[File:Prof Olanike Adeyemo portrait .jpeg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43549311|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43549311/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71662525|Dominic W. Makawiti]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71662525|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71662525/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43549557|Hubertine Rose Éholie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/194119345 194119345]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43549557|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43549557/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98190343|Segun Fatumo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4525-3362 0000-0003-4525-3362]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98190343|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98190343/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5345157|Edward S. Ayensu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q104188750|life scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1345663|development worker]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=sTCOg4EAAAAJ sTCOg4EAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/66555068 66555068]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5345157|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5345157/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1452770|Ogunlade Davidson]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1113838|climatologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/18584290 18584290]
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1452770|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1452770/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42252920|Collet Dandara]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5925-4895 0000-0002-5925-4895]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=tC8JRhYAAAAJ tC8JRhYAAAAJ]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42252920|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42252920/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15725998|Francisca Nneka Okeke]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/182166797 182166797]
| 2013
| [[File:Prof. Francisca Okeke.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q15725998|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q15725998/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53498731|Amina Abubakar]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3686-7904 0000-0002-3686-7904]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=3M2KYN4AAAAJ 3M2KYN4AAAAJ]
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53498731|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53498731/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72385148|Khalil Ezzinbi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72385148|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72385148/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72385528|Eid Hassan Doha]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72385528|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72385528/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q79450846|Amos A. Fatokun]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-7589 0000-0001-5183-7589]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q79450846|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q79450846/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21062369|Isa Marte Hussaini]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21062369|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21062369/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43697544|Anthony I. Okoh]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9770-085X 0000-0002-9770-085X]
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43697544|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43697544/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46004572|Félix Malu wa Kalenga]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/26011339 26011339]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46004572|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46004572/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42544531|Roseanne Diab]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3564-8320 0000-0002-3564-8320]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=RAEK2eEAAAAJ RAEK2eEAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/55645762 55645762]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42544531|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42544531/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53934170|Mahamadou A. Thera]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-035X 0000-0002-2679-035X]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53934170|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53934170/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111602308|Samuel B. Mukasa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2198-1683 0000-0002-2198-1683]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111602308|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q111602308/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71811551|Oluwafeyisola Sylvester Adegoke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q520549|geologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1662561|paleontologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q30059961|paleobotanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/161366269 161366269]
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71811551|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71811551/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42545058|Nancy Phaswana-Mafuya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q24017732|public health scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9387-0432 0000-0001-9387-0432]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/169009503 169009503]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42545058|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42545058/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71523375|Mohamed El-Amin Ahmed El-Tom]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q13423598|education expert]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/109655915 109655915]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71523375|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71523375/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37643684|Adrienne L. Edkins]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3615-6651 0000-0002-3615-6651]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/314901582 314901582]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q37643684|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q37643684/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72244805|Mouhamadour Bassir Diop]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72244805|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72244805/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61144102|Victor O. Lasebikan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5834-9190 0000-0001-5834-9190]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61144102|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61144102/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50331388|Oluwatoyin Ogundipe]]''
| [[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Umqaqathi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q723682|dean]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/219152138567310980964 219152138567310980964]
| 2017
| [[File:Prof Ogundipe.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50331388|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50331388/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64748489|Donald E U Ekong]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/84158185823020062190 84158185823020062190]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64748489|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64748489/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43267916|Susan A. Bourne]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2491-2843 0000-0002-2491-2843]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=OlFQMW4AAAAJ OlFQMW4AAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43267916|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43267916/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93006646|Yonghui Song]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4250-8382 0000-0003-4250-8382]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q93006646|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q93006646/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72678715|Awadh S. Mawenya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72678715|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72678715/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69507042|Leslie Felicia Petrik]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16529590|environmental scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2049-1551 0000-0002-2049-1551]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ebwaE-kAAAAJ ebwaE-kAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/21941271 21941271]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69507042|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69507042/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51629999|Ijeoma Uchegbu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q105570105|pharmaceutical scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15143191|science communicator]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9586-6867 0000-0001-9586-6867]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Fx0BrQwAAAAJ Fx0BrQwAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/56161724 56161724]
| 2019
| [[File:Ijeoma Uchegbu at the Oxford Union Science Debate 2018.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q51629999|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q51629999/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72679187|Raoelina Andriambololona]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rupM6_0AAAAJ rupM6_0AAAAJ]
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72679187|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72679187/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43124716|Ikeoluwapo Ajayi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-8746 0000-0001-7719-8746]
| 
| 
| 2020
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43124716|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43124716/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q73256403|Isoken Igbinosa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q30093119|senior researcher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-5695 0000-0003-4469-5695]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=VLWxZYMAAAAJ VLWxZYMAAAAJ]
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q73256403|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q73256403/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53217125|Alfred Amambua-Ngwa]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4478-3601 0000-0003-4478-3601]
| 
| 
| 2023
| [[File:Alfred Amambua-Ngwa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53217125|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53217125/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72391850|Hippolyte L. Fofack]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/55384499 55384499]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72391850|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72391850/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72392056|Mohamed Thameur Chaibi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4086-6901 0000-0003-4086-6901]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=wUbMlDsAAAAJ wUbMlDsAAAAJ]
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72392056|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72392056/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72392237|Demel Teketay Fanta]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21244999|forestry scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6716-6975 0000-0002-6716-6975]
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72392237|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72392237/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72392899|Gaston M. N'gurekata]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72392899|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72392899/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21933512|Friday Okonofua]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2640827|gynecologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q13638192|obstetrician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21281706|academic administrator]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8777-2606 0000-0002-8777-2606]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=lWa_57sAAAAJ lWa_57sAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/31975441 31975441]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/46200996 46200996]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21933512|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21933512/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72393574|Rajaona Andriamananjara]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/77907530 77907530]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72393574|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72393574/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21934164|Babalola Chinedum Peace]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-8032 0000-0001-9173-8032]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Lvw32FsAAAAJ Lvw32FsAAAAJ]
| 
| 2012
| [[File:Professor Babalola Chinedum Peace.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21934164|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21934164/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72393916|George Albert Magoha]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72393916|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72393916/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135685060|Bolanle Otegbayo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12304425|food scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-1479 0000-0002-8672-1479]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=XC4aXDwAAAAJ XC4aXDwAAAAJ]
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135685060|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135685060/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72394455|Elly N. Sabiiti]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72394455|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72394455/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70376235|Carolyn Williamson]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15634281|virologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=3pcRNQYAAAAJ 3pcRNQYAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70376235|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70376235/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q454139|Meave Leakey]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1662561|paleontologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21272406|paleoanthropologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16063497|evolutionary biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/17245618 17245618]
| 2012
| [[File:Meave Leakey at Toulouse City Hall - 2014.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q454139|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q454139/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71530005|A. Lemma]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71530005|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71530005/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72395508|Stephen Gaya Agong]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/187713604 187713604]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/7154500130539091587 7154500130539091587]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72395508|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72395508/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70377150|Lynn Morris]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15634281|virologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1836-8415 0000-0002-1836-8415]&lt;br/&gt;[https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3961-7828 0000-0003-3961-7828]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=atnn-0AAAAAJ atnn-0AAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70377150|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70377150/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70377474|Alinah Kelo Segobye]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3621491|archaeologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15253558|activist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1055894|deputy]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[UMengameli (isiqu sakuhulumeni)]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/274306537 274306537]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70377474|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70377474/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70954705|Stephen E. Mshana]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7526-6271 0000-0002-7526-6271]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70954705|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70954705/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115647655|Driss Bensari]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/2145910126827022051 2145910126827022051]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/22427215 22427215]
| 1987
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q115647655|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q115647655/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70378516|Crain Arthur Soudien]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231865|pedagogue]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9934-6532 0000-0002-9934-6532]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/61677562 61677562]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70378516|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70378516/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5213742|Dan J. Stein]]''
| ''[[:d:Q211346|psychiatrist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-7810 0000-0001-7218-7810]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=LOHkEw8AAAAJ LOHkEw8AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/39468370 39468370]
| 2023
| [[File:Dan-Stein-20130904.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5213742|29]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5213742/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89120726|Nagwa El-Badri]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4915128|biomedical scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1965-611X 0000-0002-1965-611X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1817148997631359870006 1817148997631359870006]
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89120726|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89120726/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17612495|Quarraisha Karim]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0985-477X 0000-0002-0985-477X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ARaZ9-MAAAAJ ARaZ9-MAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/24336962 24336962]
| 2011
| [[File:Quarraisha Abdool Karim.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17612495|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17612495/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71388303|John Nkoma]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/22156312335502080256 22156312335502080256]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71388303|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71388303/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71100029|Ebenezer Farombi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/54152682509123311242 54152682509123311242]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71100029|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71100029/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q168517|Ismail Serageldin]]''
| [[Usomtapolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4090-4931 0000-0002-4090-4931]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/95308382 95308382]
| 2006
| [[File:Ismaïl Serageldin, 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q168517|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q168517/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72542074|Vincent P. K. Titanji]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864835|biotechnologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7204-8562 0000-0001-7204-8562]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/14165809347258971900 14165809347258971900]
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542074|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542074/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72542276|Abdelaziz Daoud]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xpAeECIAAAAJ xpAeECIAAAAJ]
| 
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542276|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542276/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72542478|Shem Oyoo Wandiga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542478|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542478/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42411151|Tarek Sobh]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-9990 0000-0001-7141-9990]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=nJtI9x0AAAAJ nJtI9x0AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/33866956 33866956]
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42411151|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42411151/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72542674|Samuel Yeboah Mensah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542674|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72542674/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71533626|Ibrahim Abdel-Razag Eltayeb]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71533626|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71533626/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136804214|Robert Clement Abaidoo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q126368762|agricultural scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-2252 0000-0002-1235-2252]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804214|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804214/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136804230|Eric Garfunkel]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804230|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804230/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64863784|Kétévi Adiklè Assamagan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4826-2662 0000-0002-4826-2662]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=CAIzkM4AAAAJ CAIzkM4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/7912150325550710090000 7912150325550710090000]
| 2019
| [[File:Assamagan's inspiration in chalk.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64863784|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q64863784/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136804979|Eyassu Seifu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0700-4648 0000-0003-0700-4648]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804979|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804979/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136804985|Gulelat D. Haki]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7147-3767 0000-0002-7147-3767]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804985|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136804985/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805000|Karimbhai Maredia]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8966-6674 0000-0001-8966-6674]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805000|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805000/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90670625|Violet Naanyu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15319501|social scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-1719 0000-0003-0182-1719]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=h7R4n18AAAAJ h7R4n18AAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q90670625|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q90670625/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805035|George Armah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805035|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805035/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59818338|Daniel O. Olago]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16335312|geochemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1113838|climatologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6080-5802 0000-0001-6080-5802]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=OVcYkjsAAAAJ OVcYkjsAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/36271982 36271982]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59818338|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59818338/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q36606980|Keto E. Mshigeni]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/270041191 270041191]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q36606980|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q36606980/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805530|Wanangwa Paxie Chirwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7544-973X 0000-0002-7544-973X]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805530|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805530/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805547|Donald Rugira Kugonza]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-6637 0000-0002-4873-6637]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805547|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805547/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805575|Abidemi J. Akindele]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9007-0437 0000-0002-9007-0437]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805575|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805575/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805659|Mona K. Marei]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9104-3767 0000-0001-9104-3767]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805659|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805659/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136805853|Silvanus Anika]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1953-5889 0009-0004-1953-5889]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805853|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136805853/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28822985|Helen Rees]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1442-6734 0000-0003-1442-6734]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Zoi9JkkAAAAJ Zoi9JkkAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/306342322 306342322]
| 2023
| [[File:AP 150814 013(1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28822985|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28822985/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4891228|Bereket Selassie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51733223 51733223]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4891228|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4891228/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32860776|Felix Dapare Dakora]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-6896 0000-0002-9070-6896]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=DW22bZEAAAAJ DW22bZEAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/9379653 9379653]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32860776|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32860776/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100188207|Ali Hadi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=-8xAh5IAAAAJ -8xAh5IAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51872077 51872077]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100188207|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100188207/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55207785|Mohamed-Slim Alouini]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1326886|electrical engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-1793 0000-0003-4827-1793]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=HqIyyXcAAAAJ HqIyyXcAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/68263440 68263440]
| 2018
| [[File:ProfessorMohamedSlimAlouini.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55207785|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55207785/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17579989|Glenda Gray]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1919436|pediatrician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9510-5774 0000-0002-9510-5774]&lt;br/&gt;[https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-1477 0000-0003-4649-1477]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/7933149919450906650009 7933149919450906650009]
| 2015
| [[File:Glenda Gray SA.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17579989|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17579989/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70058215|Ekundayo E. Balogun]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70058215|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70058215/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55209372|Christian Pirk]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6821-7044 0000-0001-6821-7044]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55209372|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55209372/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66310471|Balla D. Ngom]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2113-6057 0000-0003-2113-6057]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=2LdAXvwAAAAJ 2LdAXvwAAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66310471|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66310471/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72365884|Shabaan Khalil]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72365884|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72365884/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60976859|Tito Fernandes]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6841-386X 0000-0002-6841-386X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/99247123 99247123]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60976859|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60976859/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43099801|Daniel K. Masiga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7513-0887 0000-0001-7513-0887]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43099801|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43099801/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133783051|John Stephen Balirwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51320728 51320728]
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133783051|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133783051/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50308829|Adolé Isabelle Glitho-Akueson]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umqaqathi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/207317995 207317995]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/9501701 9501701]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50308829|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50308829/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72367389|Salif E. Diop]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72367389|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72367389/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72367795|Malik Maaza]]''
| ''[[:d:Q21329070|materials scientist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=e6kaeYMAAAAJ e6kaeYMAAAAJ]
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72367795|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72367795/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102067042|Pius Tshimankinda Mpiana]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-6017 0000-0002-8590-6017]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102067042|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102067042/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71935566|Moustapha Bousmina]]''
| [[Umqondisi jikelele]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71935566|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71935566/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72368401|Philip Okinda Owuor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72368401|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72368401/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71936525|Berhanu Molla Abegaz]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71936525|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71936525/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2879326|Bahru Zewde]]''
| ''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/32079815 32079815]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2879326|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2879326/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18161438|Salim Abdool Karim]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-2133 0000-0002-4986-2133]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Xh1qaJ4AAAAJ Xh1qaJ4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/273180719 273180719]
| 2011
| [[File:Slim portrait 2020.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18161438|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18161438/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71648650|Salim A. Messaoudi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71648650|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71648650/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71937445|Oluwole Daniel Makinde]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71937445|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71937445/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89958961|Kenneth Ngure]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8062-0933 0000-0002-8062-0933]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89958961|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89958961/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71649506|Francis B. Nyamnjoh]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4773904|anthropologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2306091|sociologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-8874 0000-0002-4702-8874]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Ohr8cwUAAAAJ Ohr8cwUAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1454149198360374940001 1454149198360374940001]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/19657109 19657109]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71649506|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71649506/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72370801|Toka Diagana]]''
| ''[[:d:Q102038373|applied mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=wCDdpqIAAAAJ wCDdpqIAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/316021122 316021122]
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72370801|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72370801/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3169275|Jean-Pierre Ezin]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/66314389 66314389]
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3169275|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3169275/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72371351|Georges-Ivo E. Ekosse]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72371351|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72371351/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71650707|Hendrik B. Geyer]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71650707|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71650707/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59684910|Mamoudou Sétamou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4777-4826 0000-0002-4777-4826]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59684910|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59684910/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71939470|Tsehaie Woldai]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71939470|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71939470/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71651436|Sami Ahmed Khalid]]''
| ''[[:d:Q114355509|pharmacognosist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=vRcHHLwAAAAJ vRcHHLwAAAAJ]
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71651436|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71651436/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71651888|David Justin Bakibinga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71651888|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71651888/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q39790371|Gordon S. Shephard]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-9036 0000-0002-1267-9036]
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q39790371|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q39790371/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71842769|Shaukat Abdulrazak]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71842769|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71842769/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70112908|Moffat Nyirenda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2120-4806 0000-0003-2120-4806]
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70112908|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70112908/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83809390|Abiodun Humphrey Adebayo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5135-064X 0000-0001-5135-064X]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q83809390|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q83809390/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54254936|Kelly Chibale]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-646X 0000-0002-4541-646X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=BAk6GbcAAAAJ BAk6GbcAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| [[File:2025UniLeiden450-4.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q54254936|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q54254936/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72276510|Paul Nchoji Nkwi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15936497|Africanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2306091|sociologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/93078774 93078774]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72276510|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72276510/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71267784|Deresh Ramjugernath]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3447-7846 0000-0003-3447-7846]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=1AIPLBYAAAAJ 1AIPLBYAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/109148449566415690155 109148449566415690155]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71267784|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71267784/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90009912|Zouheir Sekkat]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2808-829X 0000-0002-2808-829X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/56853523 56853523]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q90009912|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q90009912/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42145855|Jane Catherine Ngila]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0121-4567 0000-0002-0121-4567]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=NNc4NEYAAAAJ NNc4NEYAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| [[File:Jane Catherine Ngila World Intellectual Property Day 2023 &quot;Women in Science – Shaping the Future&quot; Roundtable (52853221649).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42145855|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42145855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71845035|Burton L.M. Mwamila]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71845035|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71845035/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71845450|Barthelemy Nyasse]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71845450|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71845450/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16628806|Dieudonné Gumedzoé]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1781198|agronomist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/104642336 104642336]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/104745518 104745518]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/29151110619437060337 29151110619437060337]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16628806|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16628806/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q40272844|Khaled Elleithy]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9239-5035 0000-0001-9239-5035]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=6I7zOqYAAAAJ 6I7zOqYAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/173154329 173154329]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q40272844|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q40272844/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70116565|Yehia Bahei-El-Din]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9324-1011 0000-0001-9324-1011]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=3pg7TEkAAAAJ 3pg7TEkAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/40741460 40741460]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70116565|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70116565/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48923762|Rashid Hassan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=B9BihLsAAAAJ B9BihLsAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/74908770 74908770]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48923762|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48923762/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664658|Abdallah Daar]]''
| ''[[:d:Q774306|surgeon]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/171083594 171083594]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4664658|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4664658/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71848113|Driss Aboutajdine]]''
| [[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q60461982|information engineer]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=34p8BGQAAAAJ 34p8BGQAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/91147663165260552855 91147663165260552855]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71848113|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71848113/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664945|Abdi Ismail Samatar]]''
| ''[[:d:Q901402|geographer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/223814927 223814927]
| 2013
| [[File:Professor Abdi Samatar.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4664945|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4664945/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69685837|Rosemary Chepkorir Sang]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15634281|virologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q350979|zoologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1113838|climatologist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69685837|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69685837/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71271725|Oliver Ibe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1326886|electrical engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q82594|computer scientist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5755-1992 0000-0002-5755-1992]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=lM4TE0sAAAAJ lM4TE0sAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/54396218 54396218]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71271725|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71271725/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63198293|Gisèle Mophou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q102038373|applied mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q48999002|numerical analyst]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7949-8152 0000-0001-7949-8152]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/307501118 307501118]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63198293|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q63198293/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59306043|Tumani Corrah]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| [[File:Professor Tumani Corrah CBE MRG.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59306043|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59306043/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19947657|Rajaâ Cherkaoui El Moursli]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16742096|nuclear physicist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5842-2818 0000-0002-5842-2818]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/55147266671935481200 55147266671935481200]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19947657|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19947657/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71993221|Demissie Habte]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1919436|pediatrician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51022274 51022274]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71993221|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71993221/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56999820|Olubukola O Babalola]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umqaqathi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15253558|activist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q17989045|vice president]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4344-1909 0000-0003-4344-1909]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rmHHG2UAAAAJ rmHHG2UAAAAJ]
| 
| 2021
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56999820|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56999820/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27445659|Francine Ntoumi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12119633|immunologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15839206|molecular biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4748-050X 0000-0003-4748-050X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/190588346 190588346]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q27445659|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q27445659/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71850422|James Darkwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71850422|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71850422/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72571286|Fredrick Owino]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1999
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72571286|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72571286/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57000984|Fa-tang Li]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8777-090X 0000-0002-8777-090X]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57000984|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57000984/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71273871|Peter Christophe Vale]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71273871|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71273871/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72571407|Ahmed Amin Hamza]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1995
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72571407|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72571407/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70121060|Abdel Karim Koumare]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/4257307 4257307]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70121060|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70121060/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71274564|Fazal Mahmood Mahomed]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71274564|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71274564/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71419393|Odidi Charles Okidi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=c4yg2ZgAAAAJ c4yg2ZgAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/166891565 166891565]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71419393|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71419393/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71275420|Masresha Fetene]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Lf4k8zAAAAAJ Lf4k8zAAAAAJ]
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71275420|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71275420/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22113536|Sunday Ekesi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9787-1360 0000-0001-9787-1360]
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22113536|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22113536/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70122331|Paramu Mafongoya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1781198|agronomist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-7767 0000-0002-2918-7767]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Jam6-qsAAAAJ Jam6-qsAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/13524668 13524668]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70122331|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70122331/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12887060|Aderemi Kuku]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/111184030 111184030]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12887060|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12887060/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12887129|Aissa Wade]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8441-9663 0000-0002-8441-9663]
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12887129|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12887129/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71996907|Rashad Kebeasy]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71996907|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71996907/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71276260|Assan Jaye]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0294-3179 0000-0003-0294-3179]
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71276260|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71276260/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53687705|Abiy Yenesew]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-3200 0000-0002-1123-3200]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/145667460 145667460]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53687705|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53687705/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q37829835|Brett Pletschke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-1730 0000-0001-8117-1730]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=b9vzh4YAAAAJ b9vzh4YAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/41619427 41619427]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q37829835|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q37829835/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59167174|David Mba]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7278-4623 0000-0001-7278-4623]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=V9tO4J8AAAAJ V9tO4J8AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/46290755 46290755]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59167174|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59167174/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56860561|Rasheed A. Adeleke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8974-422X 0000-0002-8974-422X]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56860561|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56860561/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85982922|Lynn Zijenah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q482980|author]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12119633|immunologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0090-896X 0000-0003-0090-896X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=chwzRmIAAAAJ chwzRmIAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85982922|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85982922/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57869901|Gary Stevens]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1593-9419 0000-0003-1593-9419]
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57869901|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57869901/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72431102|Joash Ronald Aluoch]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72431102|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72431102/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56428259|Leena Tripathi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q100985908|plant molecular biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5723-4981 0000-0001-5723-4981]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=WEKeiEYAAAAJ WEKeiEYAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/58505887 58505887]
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56428259|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56428259/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19664934|Abba Gumel]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-1248 0000-0002-8413-1248]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=MpJ7daYAAAAJ MpJ7daYAAAAJ]&lt;br/&gt;[https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=nEZt41cAAAAJ nEZt41cAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/68352879 68352879]
| 2009
| [[File:Gumel-May2022.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19664934|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q19664934/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72431255|Ikenna Onyido]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72431255|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72431255/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12889407|David Bekolle]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12889407|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12889407/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71999343|Gideon B. A. Okelo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/6533462 6533462]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71999343|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71999343/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12889841|Godwin Osakpemwoya Samuel Ekhaguere]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12889841|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12889841/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62051812|Hichem Eleuch]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16745601|quantum physicist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4596-137X 0000-0002-4596-137X]&lt;br/&gt;[https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6836-114X 0000-0002-6836-114X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xnUL1qYAAAAJ xnUL1qYAAAAJ]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62051812|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62051812/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72576319|Laban Ayieko Ogallo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2310145|meteorologist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1995
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72576319|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72576319/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20676572|Etim Moses Essien]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3144914|hematologist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20676572|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20676572/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q781127|Augustin Banyaga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q18663426|topologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/60823261 60823261]
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q781127|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q781127/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12891811|James O. C. Ezeilo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=JCLL7-sAAAAJ JCLL7-sAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/2919173973177923810006 2919173973177923810006]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12891811|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12891811/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72578352|John Ong'ayo Kokwaro]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1995
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72578352|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72578352/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72578525|Nayel Barakat]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1995
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72578525|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72578525/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71281142|Godfrey Banyuy Tangwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71281142|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71281142/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65659104|Abdellatif Berbich]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/281847500 281847500]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65659104|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65659104/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61046066|B. Daya Reddy]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/108617120 108617120]
| 2006
| [[File:Daya Reddy 2018.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61046066|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61046066/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20679495|Victor Adenuga Oyenuga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/190682891 190682891]
| 1995
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20679495|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20679495/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5397944|Esi Awuah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/24126225 24126225]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5397944|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5397944/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12894830|Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6231-4975 0000-0002-6231-4975]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xt6cFe0AAAAJ xt6cFe0AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/660152636065620050259 660152636065620050259]
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12894830|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12894830/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q92620940|Willie T. Chinyamurindi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4139-4224 0000-0002-4139-4224]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92620940|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92620940/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89449484|Angela J Woodiwiss]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2055046|physiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-4125 0000-0003-2555-4125]
| 
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89449484|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89449484/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7849622|Tshilidzi Marwala]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q82594|computer scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1906857|mechanical engineer]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=BTVVLk0AAAAJ BTVVLk0AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/6459149068376565730001 6459149068376565730001]
| 2012
| [[File:Tshilidzi Marwala 20230801.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7849622|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7849622/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70707752|Justin Mbaya Kankwenda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/17232463 17232463]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70707752|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70707752/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q92621619|Saliou Niassy]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1061-4041 0000-0003-1061-4041]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92621619|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92621619/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72005419|Najia Kbir-Ariguib]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/7435369 7435369]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72005419|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72005419/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72005621|Edemariam Tsega]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/60591861 60591861]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72005621|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72005621/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98388757|Fabian I. Ezema]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4633-1417 0000-0002-4633-1417]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98388757|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98388757/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70708375|Kanigula Mubagwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2055046|physiologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/192147223 192147223]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70708375|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70708375/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72006112|Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1238570|political scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/22366073 22366073]
| 1988
| [[File:Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja in 1967.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72006112|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72006112/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3525519|Thomas Risley Odhiambo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/73933692 73933692]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3525519|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3525519/missing|📖]]
|-
| [[Adam Habib]]
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q222344|cinematographer]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/270259342 270259342]
| 2015
| [[File:Dr. Adam Habib, University of Natal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4679172|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4679172/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41587032|Emmanuel I Iwuoha]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6102-0433 0000-0001-6102-0433]
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41587032|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41587032/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5112093|Christopher Chetsanga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1986
| [[File:Christopher Chetsanga.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5112093|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5112093/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61050066|Adel Belouchrani]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-7346 0000-0002-4579-7346]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=xMg-DccAAAAJ xMg-DccAAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61050066|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61050066/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69988844|Jean M.S. Lubuma]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69988844|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69988844/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72584189|Abdelkader Gaid]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1993
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72584189|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72584189/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21259711|Faith Osier]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12119633|immunologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7133-5375 0000-0001-7133-5375]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=w_WSUQMAAAAJ w_WSUQMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/4950153532468948820000 4950153532468948820000]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21259711|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21259711/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7563912|Sospeter Muhongo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q520549|geologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/306102304 306102304]
| 2006
| [[File:Sospeter Muhongo IAEA.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7563912|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7563912/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7563919|Sossina M. Haile]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5293-6252 0000-0002-5293-6252]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/186944228 186944228]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7563919|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7563919/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12898252|Wandera Ogana]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umqaqathi]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12898252|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12898252/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72584630|Abdin Mohamed Ali Salih]]''
| [[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1993
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72584630|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72584630/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69990468|Asinisi Fina Opio]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69990468|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69990468/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71576562|Neil John Coville]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71576562|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71576562/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20685033|Cyril Agodi Onwumechili]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1987
| [[File:Onwumechili wiki pix.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20685033|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20685033/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53700005|Kogieleum Naidoo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-6661 0000-0002-8874-6661]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53700005|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q53700005/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61773631|Bruce Ovbiagele]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q783906|neurologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9958-0644 0000-0002-9958-0644]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/315219302 315219302]
| 2018
| [[File:Bruce Ovbiagele in Official Veterans Health Affairs Photograph.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61773631|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61773631/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71577436|Michael Ian Cherry]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q350979|zoologist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71577436|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71577436/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72587424|David Okpako]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/60630064 60630064]
| 1993
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72587424|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72587424/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q74173507|Djodji Akoly Nyatepe-Coo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1930187|intatheli]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74173507|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74173507/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6990732|Nelson Sewankambo]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q913404|Doctor of Medicine]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9362-053X 0000-0001-9362-053X]
| 
| 
| 2015
| [[File:Fogarty-nih-50th-symposium-speaker-nelson-sewankambo (41746078365).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6990732|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6990732/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72588073|Abed Muhammad Peerally]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1993
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72588073|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72588073/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70425789|Salah Obayya]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=LufGKs4AAAAJ LufGKs4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/121088904 121088904]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70425789|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70425789/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72588460|Mohamed Osman Khidir]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72588460|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72588460/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71533895|Mutuku J. Mutinga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/160042336 160042336]
| 1987
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71533895|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71533895/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69948069|Boitumelo Kgarebe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q43668003|analytical chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69948069|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69948069/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71534114|Abdellattif Benachenhou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1987
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71534114|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71534114/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102386503|Charles Alexander Kenmogne Kamhoua]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1326886|electrical engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2169-5975 0000-0003-2169-5975]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/10152820090000680990 10152820090000680990]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102386503|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102386503/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72543404|Joseph Otieno Malo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72543404|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72543404/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56973143|Sreekantha B Jonnalagadda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6501-8875 0000-0001-6501-8875]
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56973143|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56973143/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72543749|Geoffrey M. Maloiy]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72543749|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72543749/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42412314|Iruka N. Okeke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1694-7587 0000-0002-1694-7587]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=KCc3tdAAAAAJ KCc3tdAAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/124748506 124748506]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42412314|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42412314/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72544202|Guiguemde Robert Tinga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72544202|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72544202/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69949205|Judy Omumbo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2462658|manager]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9475-9346 0000-0002-9475-9346]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/297748857 297748857]
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69949205|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69949205/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72544386|El Hadji Ibrahima Diop]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72544386|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72544386/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10263918|Daniel Bekoe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q10263918|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q10263918/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72545465|Shoukry Sayed Hassan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72545465|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72545465/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46307003|Baldwyn Torto]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-9903 0000-0002-5080-9903]
| 
| 
| 2013
| [[File:Baldwyn Torto.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46307003|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46307003/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71680967|Richard Tuyee Awuah]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71680967|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71680967/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71104683|Willem Albert Hanekom]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6788-1645 0000-0002-6788-1645]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=GNFho0kAAAAJ GNFho0kAAAAJ]
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71104683|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71104683/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72546417|Samuel Ochieng Akatch]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72546417|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72546417/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71105045|Kenneth Ikechukwu Ozoemena]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21329070|materials scientist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=C_DBAdcAAAAJ C_DBAdcAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/92148449719715690983 92148449719715690983]
| 2015
| [[File:Kenneth Ikechukwu Ozoemena1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71105045|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71105045/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7959409|Wafaa El-Sadr]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3735-9781 0000-0003-3735-9781]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/16610624 16610624]
| 2018
| [[File:Wafaa El-Sadr.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7959409|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7959409/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4355545|Ali Mazrui]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16947320|geopolitical analyst]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4964182|philosopher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15936497|Africanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/170748029 170748029]
| 1988
| [[File:MazruiAlihs6283.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4355545|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4355545/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70962238|Paco Sereme]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/313544860 313544860]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70962238|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70962238/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q318960|Richard Leakey]]''
| ''[[:d:Q21272406|paleoanthropologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16060693|conservationist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3578589|environmentalist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q18814623|autobiographer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1662561|paleontologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4773904|anthropologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/99598525 99598525]
| 2019
| [[File:Richard Leakey (1986).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q318960|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q318960/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22088836|Omowunmi Sadik]]''
| [[UMfundisi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q205375|inventor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8514-0608 0000-0001-8514-0608]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/65232320 65232320]
| 2018
| [[File:Omowunmi Sadik Speaker at Innovation Day 2010backlit.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22088836|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22088836/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72404892|Joseph Massaquoi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72404892|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72404892/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100229892|Ahmed Gomaa Ahmed Radwan]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USolwazi]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100229892|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100229892/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72693657|Attia Ashour]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/119189351 119189351]
| 1985
| [[File:Attia Ashour 1960.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72693657|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72693657/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72405451|Bhen Sikina Toguebaye]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72405451|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72405451/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100230371|Mathew D. Esona]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4069-947X 0000-0003-4069-947X]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100230371|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100230371/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71685030|Aggrey J. D. Ambali]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71685030|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71685030/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69666729|Eliane Ubalijoro]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1210069|general manager]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4575-9454 0000-0002-4575-9454]
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69666729|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69666729/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71396915|O. Williams]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71396915|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71396915/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71685304|Theonest K. Mutabingwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71685304|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71685304/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71397225|Ahmed Hassanali]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/68460170 68460170]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71397225|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71397225/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72406627|Steven Odi-Owei]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2005
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72406627|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72406627/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55539279|Jacobus N. Eloff]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-9842 0000-0003-1494-9842]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/63822206 63822206]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55539279|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55539279/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3349810|Ogobara K. Doumbo]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15401884|medical researcher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8445-9641 0000-0001-8445-9641]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/208871310 208871310]
| 2016
| [[File:Ogobara Doumbo, Réseau GABRIEL.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3349810|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3349810/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42420373|Guy F. Midgley]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8264-0869 0000-0001-8264-0869]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/53146094231500331476 53146094231500331476]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42420373|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42420373/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71686881|John Ouma-Mugabe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7076-014X 0000-0002-7076-014X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=gFQYEK0AAAAJ gFQYEK0AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/63265255 63265255]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71686881|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71686881/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58134957|Makaiko Chithambo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9720-2412 0000-0002-9720-2412]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58134957|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58134957/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71542898|Christophe Bouramoue]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/66513025 66513025]
| 1987
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71542898|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71542898/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89996769|Sanjay Mathur]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2765-2693 0000-0003-2765-2693]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/36448767 36448767]
| 2023
| [[File:Prof. Dr. Sanjay Mathur.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89996769|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89996769/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70966530|John Akintayo Adedoyin]]''
| ''[[:d:Q91006792|atmospheric physicist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70966530|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70966530/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22237142|Mary Chinery-Hesse]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16533|umehluleli]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q212238|civil servant]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q61061|chancellor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2019
| [[File:Chancellors office new.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22237142|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22237142/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71543347|Suzanne Urverg-Ratsimamanga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1706722|research fellow]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/19020784 19020784]
| 1987
| [[File:Albert and Suzanne Ratsimamanga in China in 1972.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71543347|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71543347/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60731179|Mark Woolhouse]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3765-8167 0000-0003-3765-8167]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60731179|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60731179/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100233959|Grace Olusola Gbotosho]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2114605|pharmacologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100233959|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100233959/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62749815|Albertus Viljoen]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8949-7401 0000-0001-8949-7401]
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62749815|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62749815/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61164129|Mohey M Elmazar]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5076-9817 0000-0002-5076-9817]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=A13929kAAAAJ A13929kAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61164129|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61164129/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21517424|David Kenfack]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2083925|botanical collector]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q98544732|scientific collector]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8208-3388 0000-0001-8208-3388]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rHikh2wAAAAJ rHikh2wAAAAJ]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21517424|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21517424/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6379652|Kawango Agot]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0475-6951 0000-0002-0475-6951]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/61206910 61206910]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6379652|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6379652/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18201851|Romain Murenzi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q212238|civil servant]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2011
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18201851|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18201851/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115805249|Ashraf Mansour]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| [[File:Ashraf Mansour.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q115805249|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q115805249/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69526753|Alash'le Abimiku]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2213-0204 0000-0003-2213-0204]
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526753|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526753/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69526781|Margaret Okomo Adhiambo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0415-8916 0000-0003-0415-8916]
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526781|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526781/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69526864|Lise Korsten]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3746192|phytopathologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0232-7659 0000-0003-0232-7659]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=N5Xy6m4AAAAJ N5Xy6m4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/6903149296167980670000 6903149296167980670000]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526864|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526864/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69526970|Chantal Yvette Zoungrana]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4764960|animal nutritionist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526970|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526970/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q75149847|Kayode Oyebode Adebowale]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21281706|academic administrator]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2019
| [[File:IMG-20230611-WA0020.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q75149847|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q75149847/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71834136|Hassan Hassan]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71834136|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71834136/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24690765|Papa Abdoulaye Seck]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/2609724 2609724]
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q24690765|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q24690765/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57850372|Michele Zema]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6950-3122 0000-0001-6950-3122]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57850372|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57850372/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72556051|Timothy Olurotimi Tayo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72556051|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72556051/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72700522|Samson Gombe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| [[File:Gombe.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72700522|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72700522/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72556770|Paulus Pierre Gerdes]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72556770|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72556770/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q73133547|Christian Happi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15839206|molecular biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3056-6705 0000-0002-3056-6705]
| 
| 
| 2023
| [[File:Christian Happi - 2021 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q73133547|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q73133547/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65925115|Collins Ouma]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8205-8887 0000-0001-8205-8887]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65925115|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65925115/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45453026|Newton Kumwenda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-4339 0000-0003-2622-4339]
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q45453026|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q45453026/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72556982|Mustapha Benmouna]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/166972430 166972430]
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72556982|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72556982/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72557259|Mohamed T. El-Ashry]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/18651968 18651968]
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72557259|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72557259/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48336788|Tal-hatu Kolapo Hamzat]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q783906|neurologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q694748|physiotherapist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q702269|professional]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2994387|adviser]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4558-7565 0000-0003-4558-7565]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rjr_1G4AAAAJ rjr_1G4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/310715430 310715430]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48336788|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48336788/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72557486|Julius Amioba Okojie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72557486|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72557486/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20656400|Hoosen Coovadia]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q134284649|anti-apartheid activist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20656400|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20656400/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70827557|Simon Henry Connell]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6000-7245 0000-0001-6000-7245]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=pVS2ZiMAAAAJ pVS2ZiMAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70827557|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70827557/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72557853|Juma Shabani]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72557853|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72557853/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q44156522|Wilfred Fomban Mbacham]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3934-3233 0000-0002-3934-3233]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/122013263 122013263]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q44156522|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q44156522/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72558052|Mohamed Dachraoui]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/203208984 203208984]
| 1999
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72558052|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72558052/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72558558|Nduka Okafor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1999
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72558558|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72558558/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q185574|Adebayo Adedeji]]''
| ''[[:d:Q19822359|member of the Senate of Nigeria]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/13108322 13108322]
| 1991
| [[File:Adebayo Adedeji (1986).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q185574|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q185574/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71405575|Luna Kamau]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2186-0283 0000-0002-2186-0283]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=muBMcLuwd98C muBMcLuwd98C]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71405575|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71405575/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71694307|Mahmoud Mamdani]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71694307|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71694307/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72559324|Emmanuel M.K.A. Edee]]''
| ''[[:d:Q14906342|biophysicist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1999
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72559324|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72559324/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69675936|Rose Gana Fomban Leke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12119633|immunologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/122064414 122064414]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69675936|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69675936/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q91445643|Emiru Birhane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8644-5961 0000-0002-8644-5961]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q91445643|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q91445643/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71694570|Joseph I. Okogun]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71694570|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71694570/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72271279|Fredrick I. B. Kayanja]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72271279|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72271279/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133255355|Amany Fekry]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16744668|physical chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9084-9275 0000-0001-9084-9275]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=tWfLr34AAAAJ tWfLr34AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/68170344568652342866 68170344568652342866]
| 2020
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133255355|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133255355/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71694808|Mohamed Hilmy Elnagdi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/316556642 316556642]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71694808|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71694808/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72271655|Mohmoud Hafez]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72271655|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72271655/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42572827|Priscilla Baker]]''
| ''[[:d:Q43668003|analytical chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-2670 0000-0002-8878-2670]
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42572827|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42572827/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71262696|Aberra Mogessie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q13416354|mineralogist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q520549|geologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/35647551 35647551]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71262696|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71262696/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59296715|Yacob Mulugetta]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1113838|climatologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3191-8896 0000-0003-3191-8896]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/270613561 270613561]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59296715|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59296715/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70830404|Simeon Materechera]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=BFG0EWgAAAAJ BFG0EWgAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/104729116 104729116]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70830404|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70830404/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72705162|M. Saydil Toure]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/290973541 290973541]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72705162|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72705162/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72705784|Jerome Dinga-Reassi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72705784|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72705784/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18209595|Oyewusi Ibidapo Obe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18209595|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q18209595/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46611709|Namrita Lall]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2114605|pharmacologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15816836|bacteriologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3242-3476 0000-0002-3242-3476]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=dXWjuV4AAAAJ dXWjuV4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/5151776719418010841 5151776719418010841]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46611709|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46611709/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42719502|Hussein I. El-Subbagh]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5891-9883 0000-0002-5891-9883]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42719502|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42719502/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69679368|Isabella Akyinbah Quakyi]]''
| [[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=9csuOUAAAAAJ 9csuOUAAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/317185589 317185589]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69679368|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69679368/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60885159|Sassy Molyneux]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9522-416X 0000-0001-9522-416X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/170999118 170999118]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60885159|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60885159/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66940683|Charles Wambebe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1627196|Pharmazeut]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7231-1874 0000-0002-7231-1874]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/68669936 68669936]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66940683|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q66940683/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71842546|Hassan Mohamed Talaat]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71842546|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71842546/missing|📖]]
|-
| [[Graça Machel]]
| [[UMfundisi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q8359428|social activist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/75572506 75572506]
| 2019
| [[File:Graça Machel.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q239105|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q239105/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72613368|Jean Nya-Ngatchou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72613368|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72613368/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43780295|Chibuike C. Udenigwe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8802-7707 0000-0001-8802-7707]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/73166596749217591273 73166596749217591273]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43780295|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43780295/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8026145|Winston Wole Soboyejo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q10497074|military flight engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| [[File:Winston Soboyejo.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q8026145|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q8026145/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98565719|Adekunle A. Bakare]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9829-1587 0000-0001-9829-1587]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98565719|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q98565719/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48106268|Isaac Luginaah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q901402|geographer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-3048 0000-0001-7858-3048]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=vmFa_KYAAAAJ vmFa_KYAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/106808643 106808643]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48106268|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q48106268/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5720588|Heneri Dzinotyiweyi]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/94688028 94688028]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5720588|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5720588/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3990566|Thomas Adeoye Lambo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q211346|psychiatrist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51762100 51762100]
| 1985
| [[File:Professor Thomas Lambo, Psychiatrist and Deputy Director-General of the World Health Organisation (WHO) on the 28th of November, 1997.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3990566|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3990566/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61083095|Yahya E Choonara]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3889-1529 0000-0002-3889-1529]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=CjSwcTAAAAAJ CjSwcTAAAAAJ]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61083095|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61083095/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43927578|Eleni Aklillu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3126128|geneticist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2114605|pharmacologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9788-0790 0000-0002-9788-0790]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/731153775038961550002 731153775038961550002]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43927578|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43927578/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57624095|Said Kenai]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57624095|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57624095/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55174838|Lars Hviid]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1698-4927 0000-0002-1698-4927]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/31781439 31781439]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55174838|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55174838/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6301957|Jibril Aminu]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q193391|diplomat]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3264451|cardiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/72930256 72930256]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6301957|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6301957/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55176086|Catherine Falade]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-6033 0000-0003-4755-6033]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/316552768 316552768]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55176086|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55176086/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70602296|David Olaleye]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15634281|virologist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=prVk8WkAAAAJ prVk8WkAAAAJ]
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70602296|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70602296/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72044358|Bonaventure Tchaleu Ngadjui]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72044358|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72044358/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69449514|Mary Scholes]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q60244908|plant physiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5762-9537 0000-0001-5762-9537]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=qNlkIIMAAAAJ qNlkIIMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/177145857889223021078 177145857889223021078]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69449514|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69449514/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65557356|Romain Lucas Glèlè Kakaï]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2732142|statistician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q61791734|biomathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10272925|agricultural engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6965-4331 0000-0002-6965-4331]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=FwpDoXMAAAAJ FwpDoXMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/2001159234129003370886 2001159234129003370886]
| 2023
| [[File:Photo Prof Glèlè Kakaï.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65557356|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65557356/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70170830|Andrew Anthony Adjei]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=YZ2luxAAAAAJ YZ2luxAAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/317185588 317185588]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70170830|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70170830/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71756807|Pieter Streicher Steyn]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71756807|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71756807/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71036026|Mohamed Iqbal Parker]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71036026|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71036026/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69450361|Janice Limson]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864835|biotechnologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/289624965 289624965]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69450361|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69450361/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71757817|Kevin Urama]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71757817|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71757817/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3277673|Mahdi Elmandjra]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2306091|sociologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1238570|political scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Isilumuki]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/97018254 97018254]
| 1985
| [[File:Elmandjra.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3277673|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3277673/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71758427|Felix S. Toteu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q11424604|earth scientist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71758427|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71758427/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55323668|Melodie McGeoch]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15839134|ecologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3388-2241 0000-0003-3388-2241]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=mawTsz4AAAAJ mawTsz4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/103515359 103515359]
| 2021
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55323668|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q55323668/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106624|Ahmed Zewail]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q205375|inventor]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=DFhJDHYAAAAJ DFhJDHYAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/95254701 95254701]
| 2001
| [[File:Ahmed Zewail HD2009 Othmer Gold Medal portrait.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q106624|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q106624/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6450337|Kwesi Akwansah Andam]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/93784088 93784088]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6450337|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6450337/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q38601327|Lewis R. Roberts]]''
| ''[[:d:Q30086937|cancer researcher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7885-8574 0000-0001-7885-8574]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q38601327|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q38601327/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69742049|Sellama Nadifi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4272-1506 0000-0002-4272-1506]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1605159234656803372307 1605159234656803372307]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69742049|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69742049/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26923625|Mary Abukutsa-Onyango]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3140857|horticulturist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4693-3637 0000-0002-4693-3637]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jCVOGb4AAAAJ jCVOGb4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/186968571 186968571]
| 2017
| [[File:Prof. Mary Abukutsa-Onyango in 2010.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q26923625|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q26923625/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32978880|Ebenezer Laing]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/92014961 92014961]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32978880|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q32978880/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71039832|Ghirmai Negash]]''
| [[Umqaqathi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q17167049|literary scholar]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/264042026 264042026]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71039832|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71039832/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7172546|Peter Anyang' Nyong'o]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/41874140 41874140]
| 1986
| [[File:Kisumu Governor Anyang Nyong'o giving speech.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7172546|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7172546/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71040152|Eunice Sahle]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1238570|political scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/43656172 43656172]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71040152|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71040152/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70607931|Nicholas Biekpe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70607931|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70607931/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56046785|Ahmed Hassan Fahal]]''
| ''[[:d:Q774306|surgeon]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2487799|mycologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4922-7321 0000-0003-4922-7321]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=P0kUeP0AAAAJ P0kUeP0AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/32146331908718691841 32146331908718691841]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56046785|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56046785/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71041270|Desta Mebratu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71041270|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71041270/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42784019|Kevin J. Naidoo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9898-3708 0000-0002-9898-3708]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/65994373 65994373]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42784019|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42784019/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58066090|Asfawossen Asrat]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6312-8082 0000-0002-6312-8082]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/179145304390078570215 179145304390078570215]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58066090|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58066090/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57777886|Michael Meadows]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2560911|physical geographer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q333634|umhumushi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8322-3055 0000-0001-8322-3055]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=EufqPQMAAAAJ EufqPQMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/78996 78996]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57777886|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57777886/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71041558|Nigel Charles Bennett]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71041558|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71041558/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58066291|Harald Winkler]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5826-4071 0000-0002-5826-4071]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/292276827 292276827]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58066291|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58066291/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72195032|Frederick Alfred Ochieng Otieno]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72195032|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72195032/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q88342374|Hai Nian]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0227-2045 0000-0003-0227-2045]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q88342374|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q88342374/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70321252|Abdel-Aziz El-Shemy Hany]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70321252|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70321252/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21448010|Tebello Nyokong]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1162163|director]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4590-9926 0000-0002-4590-9926]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=QUpAXHcAAAAJ QUpAXHcAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/6031160486121605180005 6031160486121605180005]
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21448010|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q21448010/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131161416|Tamer Elbatt]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1081-9576 0000-0002-1081-9576]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q131161416|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q131161416/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q832747|Monty Jones]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1781198|agronomist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2005
| [[File:Monty Jones visits AfricaRice.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q832747|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q832747/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61816890|Lisa C du Toit]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2114605|pharmacologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2042-6338 0000-0002-2042-6338]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ZziyYnsAAAAJ ZziyYnsAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61816890|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61816890/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113141642|Lateef Sanni]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1781198|agronomist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-6091 0000-0003-3363-6091]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Q3H6FEMAAAAJ Q3H6FEMAAAAJ]
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q113141642|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q113141642/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69890719|Balkiss Bouhaouala-Zahar]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2919046|biochemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3147-245X 0000-0003-3147-245X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=no7Uv1sAAAAJ no7Uv1sAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/313558533 313558533]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69890719|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69890719/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46535610|Koleka Mlisana]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3779582|microbiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3368718|pathologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8436-3268 0000-0002-8436-3268]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=BLs8bcIAAAAJ BLs8bcIAAAAJ]
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46535610|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q46535610/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4726678|Alimuddin Zumla]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3368718|pathologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5111-5735 0000-0002-5111-5735]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=4_DvHm0AAAAJ 4_DvHm0AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/41995147 41995147]
| 2016
| [[File:Prof Alimuddin Zumla 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4726678|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4726678/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745901|Mamokgethi Phakeng]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-0403 0000-0002-8911-0403]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/21621571 21621571]
| 2018
| [[File:Mamokgethi Phakeng - Kgethi.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6745901|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6745901/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q67874262|Abdisalan M. Noor]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=bBYdXc8AAAAJ bBYdXc8AAAAJ]
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q67874262|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q67874262/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135778377|Najet Srairi-Abid]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-0909 0000-0003-1296-0909]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=7oT6L8IAAAAJ 7oT6L8IAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/726160483742104991077 726160483742104991077]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778377|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778377/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135778406|Hanadi G. Salem]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21002332|materials engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3455-1658 0000-0002-3455-1658]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=I7k0_tcAAAAJ I7k0_tcAAAAJ]
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778406|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778406/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135778448|Mmantsae Diale]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6035-6688 0000-0002-6035-6688]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=lcfMNb8AAAAJ lcfMNb8AAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778448|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778448/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135778620|Reneé Anne Street]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=d1D0sQcAAAAJ d1D0sQcAAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778620|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q135778620/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100168902|Sileshi Gudeta Weldesemayat]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15839134|ecologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100168902|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100168902/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6891212|Mohamed Hag Ali Hassan]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=2nelb8UAAAAJ 2nelb8UAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/66532716 66532716]
| 1985
| [[File:Mohamed H.A. Hassan.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6891212|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6891212/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575692|Zohra Ben Lakhdar Akrout]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/66772213 66772213]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3575692|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q3575692/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70615870|Evance Kalula]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2299-3093 0000-0003-2299-3093]
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70615870|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70615870/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69895161|Olugbemiro Jegede]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231865|pedagogue]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2994387|adviser]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q599151|official]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69895161|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69895161/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59515097|Mahmoud Abdel-Aty]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q29169143|data scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8841-3165 0000-0001-8841-3165]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=gTzyb78AAAAJ gTzyb78AAAAJ]
| 
| 2012
| [[File:Mahmoud Abdel-Aty 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59515097|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59515097/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7037244|Nils Christian Stenseth]]''
| [[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15839134|ecologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q350979|zoologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16831394|mammalogist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1591-5399 0000-0002-1591-5399]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=GILt45oAAAAJ GILt45oAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/23633896 23633896]
| 2024
| [[File:Nils Christian Stenseth 2014.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7037244|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7037244/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26211942|Catherine Odora Hoppers]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5324-7371 0000-0001-5324-7371]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=qWEKG-QAAAAJ qWEKG-QAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/23844553 23844553]
| 2012
| [[File:Catherine Odora-Hoppers in 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q26211942|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q26211942/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72202313|Samuel Nwachuku Chukuenye Okonkwo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q126368762|agricultural scientist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/78353836 78353836]
| 2011
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72202313|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72202313/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70616668|Kwadwo Ansah Koram]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4274-6516 0000-0003-4274-6516]
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70616668|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70616668/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72202604|Joseph Obua]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72202604|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72202604/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5019535|Calestous Juma]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/71462064 71462064]
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5019535|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5019535/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133042898|Fakiha Heakal]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16744668|physical chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4398-6194 0000-0002-4398-6194]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=KC_2T8oAAAAJ KC_2T8oAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133042898|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133042898/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133043195|Rose Osuji]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0713-2490 0000-0002-0713-2490]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=-zmTOcYAAAAJ -zmTOcYAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133043195|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133043195/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71050174|Zeblon Vilakazi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16742096|nuclear physicist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/41574105 41574105]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71050174|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71050174/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133043441|Susan J. Elliott]]''
| ''[[:d:Q901402|geographer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q24017732|public health scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5514-1116 0000-0001-5514-1116]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=HdTGYhoAAAAJ HdTGYhoAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133043441|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q133043441/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70906872|Jonah Ratsimbazafy]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7629-0476 0000-0002-7629-0476]
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70906872|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70906872/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70618710|Pius Nwankwo Okeke]]''
| [[USolwazi]]
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ApO-U6cAAAAJ ApO-U6cAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/271139961 271139961]
| 2017
| [[File:PROF. PN OKEKE AS PROF. EMERITUS- 2015.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70618710|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70618710/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61103748|Yuping Wu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0833-1205 0000-0002-0833-1205]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61103748|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61103748/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70618973|Paul-Kingsley Buah-Bassuah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9831-2691 0000-0001-9831-2691]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=jNVeQjMAAAAJ jNVeQjMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/30150380436513370888 30150380436513370888]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70618973|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70618973/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72204932|Seth Kofi Akyea Danso]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72204932|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72204932/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70622164|Philip Nyeko]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70622164|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70622164/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136796349|Davie M. Kadyampakeni]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5034-8190 0000-0002-5034-8190]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136796349|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136796349/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57648099|Lydia Roos]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7151-9983 0000-0001-7151-9983]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/202134484 202134484]
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57648099|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57648099/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71776876|Muchie Mammo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q105572010|political economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q18805|naturalist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/4877592 4877592]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71776876|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71776876/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136798885|Ahmed ElSayed]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136798885|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136798885/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136798912|Ene I. Ette]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-0454 0000-0003-3227-0454]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136798912|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136798912/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q73508371|Nicki Tiffin]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5083-2735 0000-0001-5083-2735]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=5ksS5OgAAAAJ 5ksS5OgAAAAJ]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q73508371|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q73508371/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136799528|Ademola Adelowo Adenle]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9429-7073 0000-0002-9429-7073]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/56148570593024311615 56148570593024311615]
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136799528|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136799528/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136799545|Nicholas Ozor]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136799545|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136799545/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28817248|Francisca Mutapi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2537-3466 0000-0002-2537-3466]
| 
| 
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28817248|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28817248/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20022984|Ameenah Gurib-Fakim]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=j6mTvfcAAAAJ j6mTvfcAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51808329 51808329]
| 2012
| [[File:Ameenah Gurib-Fakim.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20022984|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20022984/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56786682|Bassirou Bonfoh]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4190-8202 0000-0003-4190-8202]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=n0jAxlEAAAAJ n0jAxlEAAAAJ]
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56786682|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56786682/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70915482|Kojo Mensa-Wilmot]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70915482|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70915482/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59526425|Archie Mafeje]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4773904|anthropologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2306091|sociologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/14782628 14782628]
| 1986
| [[File:Archie Mafeje in Cape Town, August 1961 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59526425|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q59526425/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86919309|Chidi Oguamanam]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=d6kPDLMAAAAJ d6kPDLMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/16659891 16659891]
| 2024
| [[File:Chidi Oguamanam - 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86919309|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86919309/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q78701944|Dumitru Baleanu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16742096|nuclear physicist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0286-7244 0000-0002-0286-7244]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=EFO9iO4AAAAJ EFO9iO4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/317140919 317140919]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q78701944|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q78701944/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70917210|Emmanuel Kasimbazi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-6740 0000-0002-6770-6740]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/276472921 276472921]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70917210|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70917210/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86776456|Laila Mandi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Umqaqathi]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4874-8531 0000-0002-4874-8531]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86776456|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86776456/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69620911|Afwork Gebrekirstos]]''
| ''[[:d:Q112118046|dendrochronologist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=etG2BlkAAAAJ etG2BlkAAAAJ]
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69620911|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69620911/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50242187|Martin Mwangi Thuo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3448-8027 0000-0003-3448-8027]
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50242187|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q50242187/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56441710|Tolu Oni]]''
| ''[[:d:Q24017732|public health scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4499-1910 0000-0003-4499-1910]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=oMBCh6QAAAAJ oMBCh6QAAAAJ]
| 
| 2018
| [[File:Tolu Oni at World Economic Forum.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56441710|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56441710/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q92052093|Fathiya Khamis]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15839206|molecular biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-9525 0000-0002-9593-9525]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=c8zsN9oAAAAJ c8zsN9oAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92052093|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92052093/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102144105|Luc S Djogbenou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q107292086|medical entomologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7381-6321 0000-0002-7381-6321]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/214361553 214361553]
| 2020
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102144105|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102144105/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70426777|Jean Nachega]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-4443 0000-0002-2862-4443]
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70426777|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70426777/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q74175287|Christopher Magadza]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=wCXwlXMAAAAJ wCXwlXMAAAAJ]
| 
| 1985
| [[File:Christopher Magadza.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74175287|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74175287/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72301483|Raphael Munavu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=zhsL4tcAAAAJ zhsL4tcAAAAJ]
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72301483|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72301483/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q74176044|Moctar Toure]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/106583276 106583276]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74176044|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74176044/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42314586|Nicola Mulder]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15709480|computational biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-0941 0000-0003-4905-0941]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/70810268 70810268]
| 2018
| [[File:Nicola Mulder 2019.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42314586|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42314586/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47504896|Blandina Theophil Mmbaga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1919436|pediatrician]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5550-1916 0000-0002-5550-1916]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=LaPZzyQAAAAJ LaPZzyQAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/304202652 304202652]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47504896|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47504896/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q74176344|Victor Doulou]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/45884414 45884414]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74176344|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74176344/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71725525|Ermias Dagne]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71725525|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71725525/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70716519|Tumani Prince Corrah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70716519|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70716519/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71725866|Hafida Merzouk]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-3358 0000-0001-5081-3358]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=4_tTZOoAAAAJ 4_tTZOoAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/449149719127711130009 449149719127711130009]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71725866|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71725866/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70428930|Youba Sokona]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=6FYIdSQAAAAJ 6FYIdSQAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/115321035 115321035]
| 2018
| [[File:Youba Sokona cropped.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70428930|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70428930/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q74177459|Yahyia Abdel Mageed]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74177459|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74177459/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70717390|Olukayode Oladipo Amund]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=i3EyYBMAAAAJ i3EyYBMAAAAJ]
| 
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70717390|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70717390/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70717704|Hilary Inyang]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aCoXJPEAAAAJ aCoXJPEAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/85776830 85776830]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70717704|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70717704/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72591994|Shem Arungu-Olende]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72591994|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72591994/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72592116|Eugene O Ogunba]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72592116|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72592116/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q74178446|Fred Wangati]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74178446|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q74178446/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72592578|Dharam Pal Ghai]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72592578|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72592578/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q75043478|Matthew Olusoji Ilori]]''
| ''[[:d:Q414528|academician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1675-0047 0000-0002-1675-0047]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Tf4RNV4AAAAJ Tf4RNV4AAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/30157412214616050053 30157412214616050053]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q75043478|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q75043478/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71727708|Timothy U. Obi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71727708|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71727708/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69997799|Kamal Batanouny]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15839134|ecologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/94817139 94817139]
| 2004
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69997799|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69997799/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72593060|Stephen M. Lawani]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72593060|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72593060/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6707655|Lydia Makhubu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/105941756 105941756]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/194098050 194098050]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/30911288 30911288]
| 1986
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6707655|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6707655/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57888622|Charles Rotimi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5759-053X 0000-0001-5759-053X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/24361648 24361648]
| 2018
| [[File:Charles Rotimi in NHGRI's Oral History Collection.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57888622|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57888622/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71440897|Wentzel Christoffel Andreas Gelderblom]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71440897|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71440897/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57889447|Shane A Norris]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7124-3788 0000-0001-7124-3788]
| 
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57889447|12]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57889447/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70720643|Mike Wingfield]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2487799|mycologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9346-2009 0000-0001-9346-2009]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=wT4V7isAAAAJ wT4V7isAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/14989035 14989035]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/viaf/22155914471039401883 22155914471039401883]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70720643|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70720643/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7285945|Rajeev Kumar Varshney]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3126128|geneticist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4562-9131 0000-0002-4562-9131]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Kdmxy8EAAAAJ Kdmxy8EAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/12590879 12590879]
| 2020
| [[File:Rajeev kumar varshney (reupload).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7285945|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7285945/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70576616|Oluyede Ajayi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/8276263 8276263]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70576616|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70576616/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58754845|Thomas Kariuki]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12119633|immunologist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/53407323 53407323]
| 2009
| [[File:Thomas Kariuki.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58754845|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58754845/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70721384|Jacek Banasiak]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3381-0774 0000-0003-3381-0774]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=NNmEQjQAAAAJ NNmEQjQAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/51985030 51985030]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70721384|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70721384/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72595668|Crossley C. Mjojo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72595668|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72595668/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1952473|Thumbi Ndung'u]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15634281|virologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2962-3992 0000-0003-2962-3992]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/306421897 306421897]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1952473|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1952473/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16946442|Hamet Seydi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/27146029650535822620 27146029650535822620]
| 1987
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16946442|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16946442/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16946444|Hamidou Toure]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/198994396 198994396]
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16946444|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16946444/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65964562|David Dodoo-Arhin]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-2489 0000-0002-9657-2489]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=L7KmQ14AAAAJ L7KmQ14AAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65964562|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65964562/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57026179|Ali A Hebeish]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-5228 0000-0003-3387-5228]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aLF_irsAAAAJ aLF_irsAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/113370541 113370541]
| 1988
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57026179|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57026179/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70722412|Solomon Nwaka]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15839206|molecular biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7177-5290 0000-0001-7177-5290]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1415163813714139110007 1415163813714139110007]
| 2016
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70722412|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70722412/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4693015|Agnes Binagwaho]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1919436|pediatrician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6779-3151 0000-0002-6779-3151]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/277691947 277691947]
| 2017
| [[File:Dr. Agnes Binagwaho.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4693015|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4693015/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70578789|Sam Kariuki]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70578789|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70578789/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28913759|Abdoulaye A. Djimde]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0062-2283 0000-0003-0062-2283]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Bo9WHSAAAAAJ Bo9WHSAAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/35153061219519200437 35153061219519200437]
| 2016
| [[File:Abdoulaye Djimde.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28913759|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28913759/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28913762|Jean-Bosco Ouedraogo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0412-8733 0000-0003-0412-8733]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=J36LQBgAAAAJ J36LQBgAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/2333147665812160670008 2333147665812160670008]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28913762|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28913762/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28913763|Alexis Nzila]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15401884|medical researcher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0148-7063 0000-0002-0148-7063]
| 
| 
| 2009
| [[File:Alexis Nzila.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28913763|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q28913763/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q52701989|Robin M Crewe]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3055126|entomologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-8250 0000-0003-4398-8250]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/172379736 172379736]
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q52701989|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q52701989/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71444596|Ahmed Faheem Zobaa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71444596|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71444596/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41488|Wole Soyinka]]''
| ''[[:d:Q214917|playwright]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USonkondlo|imbongi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q333634|umhumushi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q6625963|novelist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4964182|philosopher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q11774202|essayist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[USolwazi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/105939176 105939176]
| 1991
| [[File:WoleSoyinka2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41488|77]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41488/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6712712|M. Jamal Deen]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6390-0933 0000-0002-6390-0933]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/55921219 55921219]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6712712|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6712712/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60489118|Elizabeth Bukusi]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2031-2808 0000-0002-2031-2808]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/12079824 12079824]
| 2014
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60489118|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60489118/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30069554|John G. Hildebrand]]''
| ''[[:d:Q6337803|neuroscientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16831721|ethologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2055046|physiologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30069554|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30069554/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695660|Ahmadou Lamine Ndiaye]]''
| ''[[:d:Q202883|veterinarian]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1999
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4695660|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4695660/missing|📖]]
|-
| [[UDesmond Tutu]]
| ''[[:d:Q3409375|Anglican priest]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1476215|human rights defender]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15980158|non-fiction writer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q98833883|Protestant theologian]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q49476|archbishop]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q11499147|political activist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q134284649|anti-apartheid activist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q137178813|protestantský duchovní]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2259532|cleric]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/4942398 4942398]
| 1991
| [[File:Archbishop-Tutu-medium.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43033|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43033/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q87305323|Anis Allagui]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-9158 0000-0001-6044-9158]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q87305323|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q87305323/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89468685|Wael Mamdouh]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-1992 0000-0003-0642-1992]
| 
| 
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89468685|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89468685/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83990352|A-S F Obada]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5862-7365 0000-0001-5862-7365]
| 
| 
| 2001
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q83990352|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q83990352/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72601343|Charles O. Nwachuku]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72601343|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72601343/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124646921|Michael R. Templeton]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1097-4805 0000-0003-1097-4805]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=I8V8rv8AAAAJ I8V8rv8AAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q124646921|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q124646921/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42181924|Viness Pillay]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8119-3347 0000-0002-8119-3347]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=RSfUGncAAAAJ RSfUGncAAAAJ]
| 
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42181924|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q42181924/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72602116|Jacob Assam Ayuk-Takem]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72602116|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72602116/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72602593|Thomas Silou]]''
| [[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72602593|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72602593/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47805453|Catherine Kyobutungi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12765408|epidemiologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-5631 0000-0002-5344-5631]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=lFQmAFgAAAAJ lFQmAFgAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/15908070 15908070]
| 2018
| [[File:Catherine Kyobutungi by Billy Miaron 3-4 view (sq cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47805453|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47805453/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72602959|Stephen K. Chandiwana]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72602959|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72602959/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71882431|Collen Masimirembwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/306128234 306128234]
| 2012
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71882431|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71882431/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72603817|Eugene Robert Terry]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1990
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72603817|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72603817/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65683788|Thokozani Majozi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q71368126|process engineer]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0864-2393 0000-0003-0864-2393]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=hIbgAsMAAAAJ hIbgAsMAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/120534056 120534056]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65683788|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q65683788/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35985013|Sekazi Mtingwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umfundindalo]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1754150688322812660002 1754150688322812660002]
| 2023
| [[File:Sekazi Mtingwa at the 2012 Ford Fellows Conference.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q35985013|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q35985013/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70585898|Yinsuo Jia]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70585898|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70585898/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47807126|Eric Y. Tenkorang]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6127-3799 0000-0001-6127-3799]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/281743522 281743522]
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47807126|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47807126/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57467135|Chedly Abdelly]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2249-1130 0000-0003-2249-1130]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/207239439 207239439]
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57467135|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57467135/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57899756|Eugenie Kayitesi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1808-763X 0000-0002-1808-763X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=HpMhv10AAAAJ HpMhv10AAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57899756|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q57899756/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72605787|Soodursun Jugessur]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72605787|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72605787/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112541021|Pádraig Risteard Carmody]]''
| ''[[:d:Q901402|geographer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8699-703X 0000-0001-8699-703X]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/48865742 48865742]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q112541021|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q112541021/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q88176339|Dora Mbanya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3144914|hematologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7705-8081 0000-0001-7705-8081]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/16145602337101360276 16145602337101360276]
| 2020
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q88176339|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q88176339/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72606039|Olusegun O. Dipeolu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72606039|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72606039/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72606263|Samba Diallo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72606263|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72606263/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72606389|Turner T. Isoun]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 1989
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72606389|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72606389/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q89907168|Ibrahim M El-Sherbiny]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8179-437X 0000-0002-8179-437X]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=YkQjnu4AAAAJ YkQjnu4AAAAJ]
| 
| 2019
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89907168|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q89907168/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20562459|Samuel A. Ilori]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2009
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20562459|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20562459/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20562706|Shiferaw Berhanu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/58501730 58501730]
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20562706|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20562706/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72608303|E. Evans-Anfomie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72608303|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72608303/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20563361|Timoleon Crepin Kofane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=TH3a8EAAAAAJ TH3a8EAAAAAJ]
| 
| 2006
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20563361|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20563361/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41900805|Oluwatoyin A. Odeku]]''
| ''[[:d:Q105186|pharmacist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16515647|mentor]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0732-1304 0000-0002-0732-1304]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Ti-T_nsAAAAJ Ti-T_nsAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/302282669 302282669]
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41900805|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q41900805/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q38296739|Kunle Odunsi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=UvBdM1wAAAAJ UvBdM1wAAAAJ]
| 
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q38296739|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q38296739/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2831487|Albert Rakoto Ratsimamanga]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q193391|diplomat]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/76379288 76379288]
| 1985
| [[File:Ratsimamanga in China in 1972.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2831487|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q2831487/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60788253|Brian Arbic]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7969-2294 0000-0002-7969-2294]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=vFR7XYIAAAAJ vFR7XYIAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/78165747135653931866 78165747135653931866]
| 2023
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60788253|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60788253/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22006961|Valerie Mizrahi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15839206|molecular biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4824-9115 0000-0003-4824-9115]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/8150380426913370197 8150380426913370197]
| 2015
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22006961|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q22006961/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30224861|Philippe Rasoanaivo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30224861|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30224861/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30224885|Maurice Tchuenté]]''
| ''[[:d:Q82594|computer scientist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/35981192 35981192]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30224885|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30224885/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30224903|Akissa Bahri]]''
| ''[[:d:Q10272925|agricultural engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=PDE-nSkAAAAJ PDE-nSkAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/34099834 34099834]
| 2006
| [[File:Akissa Bahri - Sustainable Development Goal 6 - Panel 2018.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30224903|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30224903/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72611028|L. K. Shayo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/33405541 33405541]
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72611028|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72611028/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30225478|Nabila Bouatia-Naji]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5424-2134 0000-0001-5424-2134]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/198851534 198851534]
| 2018
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30225478|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q30225478/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17106223|Godwin Obasi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2310145|meteorologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/6745152381794201950007 6745152381794201950007]
| 1995
| [[File:Godwin Olu Patrick Obasi.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17106223|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q17106223/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72611823|Itai Chiri]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 1985
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72611823|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72611823/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56753367|Stella Ifeanyi Smith]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864835|biotechnologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15401884|medical researcher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2163-1189 0000-0003-2163-1189]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=szjhfkcAAAAJ szjhfkcAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56753367|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56753367/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70593706|Effiom Edem Antia]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2017
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70593706|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70593706/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20710976|Segenet Kelemu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ePmAUaEAAAAJ ePmAUaEAAAAJ]
| 
| 2013
| [[File:Segenet Kelemu 2010 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20710976|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20710976/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102311298|James J. Cochran]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2732142|statistician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8632-8909 0000-0002-8632-8909]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=_zYYctQAAAAJ _zYYctQAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/1742159474071627660455 1742159474071627660455]
| 2024
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102311298|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102311298/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>py83x94r535shp2vgv8te2boh20rimc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Fellows of the National Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters of Burkina Faso</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11107</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123995</id>
      <parentid>123868</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T01:58:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123995</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13007" sha1="onqja465rwmrr18e7vt1n1eghqjmicu" xml:space="preserve">[https://tools.wmflabs.org/reasonator/?q=Q69526984 Fellows of the National Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters of Burkina Faso]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT 
  DISTINCT ?item 
  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?publications) AS ?count)
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?count), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing{{!}}📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WHERE { 
  ?item wdt:P166 wd:Q69526984 .
  OPTIONAL { ?publications wdt:P50 ?item }
}
GROUP BY ?item|section=
|sort=P166/Q75746002/P585
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,P106,P496,P1960,P214,P166/Q69526984/P585:Date conferred,P18:Image,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! occupation
! ORCID
! Google Scholar author ID
! VIAF
! Date conferred
! Image
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58252388|Halidou Tinto]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0472-3586 0000-0002-0472-3586]&lt;br/&gt;[https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-7041 0000-0003-4653-7041]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/5740147665829460670001 5740147665829460670001]
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58252388|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q58252388/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q34176386|Jacques Simpore]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0415-9161 0000-0002-0415-9161]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=IhV_bywAAAAJ IhV_bywAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/46206610 46206610]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q34176386|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q34176386/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136105992|Jean Koulidiati]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136105992|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136105992/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134680428|Sanata Bamba-Pakotogo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q12773412|parasitologist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q134680428|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q134680428/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72544202|Guiguemde Robert Tinga]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72544202|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72544202/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q70962238|Paco Sereme]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/313544860 313544860]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70962238|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q70962238/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69526970|Chantal Yvette Zoungrana]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4764960|animal nutritionist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526970|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q69526970/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q87410913|Yvonne Libona Bonzi Coulibaly]]''
| ''[[:d:Q593644|chemist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q87410913|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q87410913/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118123554|Alain Joseph Sissao]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81708330|teacher of literature]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q101405849|thesis advisor]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/69151553 69151553]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q118123554|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q118123554/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102409307|Blaise Somé]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102409307|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102409307/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5671567|Amadé Ouédraogo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5671567|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5671567/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102414939|Oumarou Sié]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102414939|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102414939/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56569212|Blami Dao]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1030-5567 0000-0002-1030-5567]
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56569212|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56569212/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61473041|Wendpoulomdé Aimé Désiré Kaboré]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4220-9534 0000-0003-4220-9534]
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61473041|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61473041/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134717813|Jean-Noël Poda]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q134717813|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q134717813/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12897461|Stanislas Ouaro]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0671-2378 0000-0003-0671-2378]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/67146634459841932040 67146634459841932040]
| 2013
| [[File:Stanislas Ouaro - 2019 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12897461|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q12897461/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136747247|Arouna Ouedraogo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136747247|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136747247/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136747662|Diarra Yé-Ouattara]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136747662|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136747662/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136748144|Joseph Bathiebo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136748144|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136748144/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136748157|Karifa Bayo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136748157|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136748157/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136750167|Sadouanouan Malo]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5867-1024 0000-0001-5867-1024]
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136750167|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136750167/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16946444|Hamidou Toure]]''
| ''[[:d:Q170790|mathematician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/198994396 198994396]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16946444|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16946444/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136752643|Oumarou Savadogo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752643|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752643/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136752726|Afsata Pare-Kabore]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752726|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752726/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61351922|Martin Zongo]]''
| [[UMfundisi]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q16532929|administrator]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| [[File:Martin Zongo.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61351922|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q61351922/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136752843|Georges Compaore]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752843|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752843/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136752872|Issa Abdou Moumoula]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752872|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752872/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136752889|Willy Moussa Batenga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752889|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136752889/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136753177|Abou Napon]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136753177|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136753177/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136753182|Taladidia Thiombiano]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136753182|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136753182/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136753504|Idrissa Ouedraogo]]''
| 
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6058-0359 0000-0001-6058-0359]
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136753504|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136753504/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136756692|Augustin M.G. Loada]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136756692|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136756692/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136756802|Dominique Kabre]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136756802|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136756802/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q114698852|Séni Mahamadou Ouedraogo]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q114698852|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q114698852/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131280337|Joseph Paré]]''
| ''[[:d:Q16402907|semiotician]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q21281706|academic administrator]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/106510066 106510066]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q131280337|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q131280337/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136759743|Balibié Serge Auguste Bayala]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759743|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759743/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136759764|Pam Zahongo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759764|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759764/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136759843|Mady Koanda]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759843|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759843/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136759886|Gnanderman Sirpe]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759886|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136759886/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131282822|Salaka Sanou]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q81708330|teacher of literature]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/247151114 247151114]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q131282822|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q131282822/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136762385|Michel Sedego]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136762385|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136762385/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136762465|Martin Bikienga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136762465|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136762465/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136762652|Aboubacar Togueyen]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136762652|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136762652/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136771572|Robert S. Soudre]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771572|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771572/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136771589|Pierre I. Guissou]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771589|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771589/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136771618|Hamidou Hamadou Tamboura]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771618|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771618/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136771623|Georges Anicet Ouedraogo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771623|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771623/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136771624|Samdpawinde Macaire Ouedraogo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771624|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q136771624/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1685010|Jean-Luc Bambara]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1281618|sculptor]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2022-02-17
| [[File:Jean-Luc-Bambara-20180902.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1685010|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q1685010/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q92815724|Oumar Traoré]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0874-762X 0000-0003-0874-762X]
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92815724|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q92815724/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113867921|Filiga Michel Sawadogo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/59198143 59198143]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q113867921|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q113867921/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100605458|Jean-François Kobiane]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=pcHvvdwAAAAJ pcHvvdwAAAAJ]
| 
| 2022-02-17
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100605458|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q100605458/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102341469|Moussa Ouattara]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102341469|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q102341469/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116766437|Adjima Thiombiano]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9294-9381 0000-0002-9294-9381]
| 
| 
| 2013
| [[File:Adjima Thiombiono.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q116766437|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q116766437/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60835426|Frédéric Ouattara]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 2020-12-22
| [[File:Frédéric Ouattara - 2022 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60835426|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60835426/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62569076|Lassana Sangaré]]''
| ''[[:d:Q482980|author]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62569076|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q62569076/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>onqja465rwmrr18e7vt1n1eghqjmicu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Fellows of the Tanzania Academy of Sciences</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11117</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123983</id>
      <parentid>123856</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T19:31:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123983</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="20585" sha1="3j0m96yvghbrhee8f0hmdiq1du4da4d" xml:space="preserve">[https://tools.wmflabs.org/reasonator/?q=wd:Q72275845 Fellows of the Tanzania Academy of Sciences]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT 
  DISTINCT ?item 
  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?publications) AS ?count)
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?count), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing{{!}}📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WHERE { 
  ?item wdt:P166 wd:Q72275845 .
  OPTIONAL { ?publications wdt:P50 ?item }
}
GROUP BY ?item|section=
|sort=P166/Q72275845/P585
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,P106,P496,P1960,P214,P166/Q72275845/P585:Date conferred,P18:Image,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! occupation
! ORCID
! Google Scholar author ID
! VIAF
! Date conferred
! Image
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85924851|Ralph Masenge]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924851|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924851/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85924979|Omar Fakih Hamad]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924979|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924979/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86216515|Melkizedek T. Leshabari]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/280361620 280361620]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86216515|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86216515/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86216808|Hans Mgaya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86216808|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86216808/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86216970|Zulfiqarali Premji]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86216970|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86216970/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86217346|Esther Innocent]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86217346|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86217346/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86219972|Magdalena Lyimo]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9179-0957 0000-0001-9179-0957]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86219972|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86219972/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7504868|Shukuru Kawambwa]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Shukuru Kawambwa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7504868|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7504868/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71661709|Yunus Daud Mgaya]]''
| ''[[:d:Q864503|biologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9592-4913 0000-0002-9592-4913]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/26656867 26656867]
| 2013
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71661709|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71661709/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85792598|Sifuni Mchome]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85792598|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85792598/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86225255|Rogasian L. Anselm Mahunnah]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86225255|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86225255/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86225604|Zakaria Heriel Mbwambo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86225604|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86225604/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85793117|Msafiri Jackson]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85793117|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85793117/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85793584|Justin Ikingura]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85793584|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85793584/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72678715|Awadh S. Mawenya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72678715|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q72678715/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85511153|Salim Mohammed Abdulla]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85511153|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85511153/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85511222|Joseph Kayoba Shija]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85511222|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85511222/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56823427|Isaria N. Kimambo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q201788|historian]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/46805322 46805322]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56823427|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q56823427/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85515958|Apollinaria Elikana Pereka]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85515958|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85515958/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85515963|Boniface Curtis Msamati]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85515963|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85515963/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q456003|Anna Tibaijuka]]''
| ''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/3185806 3185806]
| 
| [[File:Anna Tibaijuka 207-DP-8416A-Sec0376 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q456003|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q456003/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71388303|John Nkoma]]''
| [[umfundindalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/22156312335502080256 22156312335502080256]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71388303|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71388303/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q461710|Asha-Rose Migiro]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q193391|diplomat]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q40348|ummeli]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/233092797 233092797]
| 
| [[File:Asha-Rose Migiro cropped.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q461710|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q461710/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71685304|Theonest K. Mutabingwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71685304|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71685304/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85958381|Charles Kitima]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85958381|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85958381/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85958566|Joseph Parsalaw]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85958566|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85958566/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60728899|Karim P Manji]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7069-6408 0000-0002-7069-6408]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60728899|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60728899/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85958767|Daniel Mkude]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85958767|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85958767/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85671856|Tolly Salvator Mbwette]]''
| ''[[:d:Q81096|engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q974144|educator]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q140686|chairperson]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85671856|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85671856/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85672424|Rose Kingamkono]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85672424|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85672424/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85672555|Wenceslaus Leonard Kilam]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85672555|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85672555/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85672736|Evelyne Mbede]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=lI6QkooAAAAJ lI6QkooAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/64688623 64688623]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85672736|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85672736/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85961566|Magishi Nkwabi Mgassa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85961566|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85961566/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85961614|Hamis Dihenga]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85961614|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85961614/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85529433|Mramba B.A. Nyindo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85529433|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85529433/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85676468|Constancia Rugumamu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85676468|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85676468/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85676625|Fred Mhalu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85676625|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85676625/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25701946|Chris Maina Peter]]''
| ''[[:d:Q185351|jurist]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/7443506 7443506]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q25701946|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q25701946/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85677337|Joyce Kinabo]]''
| [[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677337|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677337/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85677445|James N. Kitinya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677445|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677445/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85677558|Japhet Z. J. Killewo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677558|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677558/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85677653|Gadi P. Kilonzo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/165333226 165333226]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677653|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677653/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85677914|Joseph N. Otieno]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677914|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85677914/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85679534|O.D. Ngassapa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85679534|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85679534/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85680492|Febronia K. Kahabuka]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85680492|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85680492/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85536849|Alfonse Muhunira Dubi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85536849|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85536849/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47044510|Pius Z. Yanda]]''
| 
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/97145970259332251961 97145970259332251961]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47044510|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q47044510/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85537909|Kisali Justo Pallangyo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85537909|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85537909/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85682267|Karim F. Hirji]]''
| ''[[:d:Q52899051|biostatistician]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/162296955 162296955]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85682267|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85682267/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85682470|Charles Musa Nshimo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85682470|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85682470/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85539576|Said Iddi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=g08IysoAAAAJ g08IysoAAAAJ]
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85539576|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85539576/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85683778|Rwekaza S. Mukandala]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683778|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683778/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85683780|Samuel Y. Maselle]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683780|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683780/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85683885|Dominic Mukama Kambarage]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683885|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683885/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85683997|Joseph Lusugga Kironde]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683997|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85683997/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85684405|Dunstan Tahona Shemwetta]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85684405|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85684405/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85684610|Philip Odoyo Bwathondi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85684610|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85684610/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85685407|David Nazareno Ngassapa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85685407|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85685407/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85405462|Roshan Said Abdallah]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85405462|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85405462/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85410828|Beatus A. Kundi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85410828|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85410828/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16211991|Julie Makani]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3144914|hematologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4801-6250 0000-0002-4801-6250]
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/301752543 301752543]
| 
| [[File:Fogarty-nih-50th-symposium-speaker-julie-makani (41926010224).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16211991|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q16211991/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7563912|Sospeter Muhongo]]''
| ''[[:d:Q520549|geologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/306102304 306102304]
| 
| [[File:Sospeter Muhongo IAEA.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7563912|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7563912/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85416684|Eligius Francis Lyamuya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85416684|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85416684/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85416884|Elifas Tozo Bisanda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1906857|mechanical engineer]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q12416358|vice-chancellor]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85416884|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85416884/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85417006|Godwin S. Kowero]]''
| 
| 
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=6-w2jaEAAAAJ 6-w2jaEAAAAJ]
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85417006|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85417006/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85706739|Gerald Claudius Monela]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85706739|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85706739/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60048495|Hassan Mshinda]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60048495|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q60048495/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85713448|Yohanna Mashalla]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713448|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713448/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85713464|Mengiseny Elias Kaseva]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713464|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713464/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85713627|Felix Wenceslaus Mtalo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713627|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713627/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85713798|Idrissa Bilal Mshoro]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713798|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85713798/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85714644|Patrick James Makungu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85714644|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85714644/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85715892|Mkumbukwa Angelo Mtambo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85715892|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85715892/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85715984|Jayro Amos Matovelo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85715984|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85715984/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85589744|Muhsin Aboud]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85589744|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85589744/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7162902|Penina Muhando]]''
| ''[[:d:Q214917|playwright]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[umbhali]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3400985|academic]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/72811229 72811229]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7162902|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q7162902/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85599717|Sylvester Byomutonzi Kajuna]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85599717|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85599717/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85601201|Paschalli G. Rugarabamu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85601201|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85601201/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5018728|Jumanne Maghembe]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Jumanne Maghembe.png|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5018728|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q5018728/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43947122|Mainen J. Moshi]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-3221 0000-0002-8850-3221]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43947122|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q43947122/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85327421|Francis S. Magingo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85327421|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85327421/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85909294|August Temu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85909294|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85909294/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85622024|Asifa Petro Nanyaro]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85622024|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85622024/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85622030|Kaushik L. Ramaiya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85622030|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85622030/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20746284|Mwele Ntuli Malecela]]''
| [[Inyanga (umelaphi)|inyanga]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Usonzululwazi|imfundondalo]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20746284|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q20746284/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q36606980|Keto E. Mshigeni]]''
| ''[[:d:Q2374149|botanist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/270041191 270041191]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q36606980|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q36606980/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86057552|Ali Seif A. Mshimba]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86057552|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86057552/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4889912|Benno Ndulu]]''
| ''[[:d:Q806798|banker]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q188094|economist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''
| 
| 
| [https://viaf.org/viaf/29650963 29650963]
| 
| [[File:Benno Ndulu.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4889912|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q4889912/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86058165|Samuel Wangwe]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86058165|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86058165/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86058243|Faustin Rweshabura Kamuzora]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86058243|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86058243/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6768990|Mark James Mwandosya]]''
| [[Usopolitiki|usombusazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[UNgqongqoshe]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[File:Mark Mwandosya.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6768990|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q6768990/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86207311|Cuthbert Z. Mkindi Kimambo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86207311|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86207311/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86063153|Makenya A. Honoratus Maboko]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86063153|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86063153/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86208124|Japhet Naftal Minjas]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208124|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208124/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86208338|Ephata E. Kaaya]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208338|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208338/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86208625|Mecky I Matee]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|umcwaningi]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6900-1533 0000-0002-6900-1533]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=zyLlHyEAAAAJ zyLlHyEAAAAJ]
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208625|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208625/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86208978|E. Mugusi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208978|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86208978/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86209136|Siriel Massawe]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86209136|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86209136/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86209705|Mohamed Bakari]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86209705|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86209705/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86066695|Armelia Kivaisi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86066695|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q86066695/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85924614|John Msaki]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924614|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924614/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85924787|Abel Ishumi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924787|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q85924787/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>3j0m96yvghbrhee8f0hmdiq1du4da4d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Mozambican universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11201</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123994</id>
      <parentid>123867</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T01:57:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123994</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4583" sha1="bxwyc144basewp7876vgyviitu8zn59" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q1029 Scholia for Mozambique]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q1029 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q913972|Order of Friars Minor]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q913972|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q913972/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q290662|Maputo University]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q290662|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q290662/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q744278|Associação dos Escritores Moçambicanos]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q744278|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q744278/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16545895|Manhiça Health Research Centre]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16545895|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16545895/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1583268|Notícias]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1583268|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1583268/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q890884|Eduardo Mondlane University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q890884|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q890884/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q399641|Agência de Informação de Moçambique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q399641|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q399641/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7698859|Tempo]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7698859|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7698859/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30294228|Universidade Técnica de Moçambique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30294228|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30294228/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90571221|Marine Megafauna Foundation]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q90571221|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q90571221/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q421023|Organization of Ibero-American States]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q421023|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q421023/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106489840|Instituto Nacional de Audiovisual e Cinema]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q106489840|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q106489840/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117538123|Instituto Nacional de Cinema]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117538123|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117538123/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117816407|Associação Moçambicana de Fotografia]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117816407|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117816407/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117825100|Centro Nacional de Documentação e Informação de Moçambique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117825100|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117825100/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117825109|Instituto de Investigação Científica de Moçambique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117825109|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117825109/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117825405|Sindicato Nacional de Jornalistas de Moçambique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117825405|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117825405/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117826590|Instituto Nacional do Livro e  do Disco]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117826590|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117826590/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51095716|Banco Nacional Ultramarino, Mozambique]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q51095716|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q51095716/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>bxwyc144basewp7876vgyviitu8zn59</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Beninese hospitals</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>12654</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123969</id>
      <parentid>123247</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:37:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123969</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2779" sha1="jgty78r3ykx6dqbfreo44e6406jofdg" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT ?item WHERE {
  ?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q16917;
        wdt:P17 wd:Q962.
}
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135336327|University Hospital Center for Mothers and Children Lagune]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q127117484|Centre hospitalier international de Calavi]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q2473939|Abomey-Calavi]]''
| {{Coord|6.471853|2.342136|display=inline}}
| [[File:Centre hospitalier international de Calavi.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110134042|hôpital de zone d’Allada]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q960239|Allada]]''
| {{Coord|6.708022|2.130728|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125472627|Hôpital de zone Aplahoué]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q21790691|Aplahoué]]''
| {{Coord|6.949087|1.671841|display=inline}}
| [[File:Hôpital de zone Aplahoué au Bénin.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16540624|Centre national hospitalier et universitaire Hubert Koutoukou Maga]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q43595|Cotonou]]''
| {{Coord|6.369893|2.387592|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108125496|Centre hospitalier et universitaire de la mère et de l'enfant lagune de Cotonou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q43595|Cotonou]]''
| {{Coord|6.361667|2.437778|display=inline}}
| [[File:Entrée principale du centre hospitalier universitaire de la mère et l'enfant de Lagune Cotonou(CHU-MEL.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115593447|Polyclinique Atinkanmey]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q43595|Cotonou]]''
| {{Coord|6.361831|2.434702|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139554072|Centre national hospitalier et universitaire de Cotonou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q43595|Cotonou]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139943123|Centre national hospitalier et universitaire de pneumo-phtisiologie de Cotonou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q43595|Cotonou]]''
| {{Coord|6.36497|2.44197|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q126740516|Centre hospitalier universitaire départemental de l'Ouémé et du Plateau]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q3799|i-Porto-Novo]]''
| {{Coord|6.473889|2.613056|display=inline}}
| [[File:CHUD-OP.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110038805|centre hospitalier universitaire de Parakou]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q688324|Parakou]]''
| {{Coord|9.31454|2.6024|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110063575|hôpital Saint Jean de Dieu de Tanguiéta (Bénin)]]''
| 
| [[IBenini]]
| ''[[:d:Q2269248|Tanguiéta]]''
| {{Coord|10.624579|1.268154|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>jgty78r3ykx6dqbfreo44e6406jofdg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Ghanese hospitals</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>12673</id>
    <revision>
      <id>124021</id>
      <parentid>123343</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:10:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>124021</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="41328" sha1="q95vgq1dgi61t14yg8eg9lf8mh0x5y1" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT ?item WHERE {
  ?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q16917;
        wdt:P17 wd:Q117.
}
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5061762|Cape Coast Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7309070|Wa Regional Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|10.087306|-2.5215|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7309217|Regional hospitals of Ghana]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30279986|Holy Family Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576107|sanatorium in Ghana]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576134|Gold Coast Hospital, Accra]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576135|Aburi sanatorium]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576174|Colonial hospital, Accra]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576176|District Hospital Akatsi]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|6.128802|0.798548|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576181|Maamobi Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.59143|-0.19903|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107142333|Nyaho Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.618083|-0.186041|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107733791|Accra Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.56887|-0.185997|display=inline}}
| [[File:Accra Medical Centre 8.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107734363|Police Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.568731|-0.181614|display=inline}}
| [[File:Police Hospital 5.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110751910|Holy Family Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|7.618345|-1.933855|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894332|West Mamprusi District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894386|Karaga District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894436|Lawra Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115023837|St. Gregory's Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115907502|Abana hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116234577|Nanumba North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|8.85797|0.05519|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742058|Ellembelle District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742112|Nsoatre District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742175|Tafo Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742475|Bunkpurugu-Nanton District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742530|Jomoro District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742839|Atwima mponua District hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742947|Brong Ahafo Regional Psychiatric Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743033|Kintampo south District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743153|Manhyia Palace Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743166|St. Peter's Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|6.349471|-1.673681|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743267|Nkoranza North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743498|Dormaa Municipal hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743507|Pru East District hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743729|Atwima kwanwoma district hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743731|Berekum Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743778|Pru West District hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743806|Brong Ahafo Regional eye clinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744003|Jaman North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744054|Sene Wast District hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744065|Jaman South District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744076|Techiman Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744080|St. Francis Xavier Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744085|Holy Family Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744097|Sene East District hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744100|Ghana Canada Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744105|Tano North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744108|Calvary Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744133|Kintampo  North  Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744139|Ridge Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744152|Nhyiaeso Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744160|Q118744160]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744164|Lighthouse Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744171|Faith Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744176|Nalerigu teaching hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744180|Nkoranza  South  Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744219|Yeaboh Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744220|Herbal Technology Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744235|Offinso Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744249|Bengali Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.66734|-0.019579|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744258|Sissala East District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744265|Jomoro polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744272|Sissala West District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744279|Builsa South District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744289|Aflao Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744291|Hohoe Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744304|Keta Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744351|Sissala  West District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744361|Vhedzi Traditional Council Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744372|Yendi municipal  Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744396|Nkoranza North Municipal Hosp]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744438|Zabzugu District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744475|Daffiama -Bussie-Issa District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744506|Tolon District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744525|Nadowli District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744621|Kumbungu District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744822|Nanumba South District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744848|Gushiegu District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744850|Jirapa District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744872|Nanumba  North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744889|East Mamprusi District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744959|Nandom District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744985|East Gonja District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118745011|Sawla-Tuna-Kalba District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118745255|Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746631|Twifo-Herman-Lower Denkyira Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746647|Mfantsiman Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746662|Gino’s East Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746678|Asikuma-Odoben-Brakwa Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746699|Gomoa West Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746714|Nkoranza Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118746721|Jasikan Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118749089|Takoradi Pharmacy]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118749463|Sekondi Pharmacy]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118749821|Axim Pharmacy]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118770437|Wassa Amenfi East Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118772064|Wassa Amenfi Central Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118773292|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118774593|Takoradi Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779714|Ekumfi Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779741|Abura-Asebu-kwamankese District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779773|Central Regional Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779812|Asunafo North Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779819|Catholic Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779846|Evangelical Presbyterian Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779851|Sutifi North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779881|Lifeline Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118779916|At.Francis Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780055|Krachi East Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780102|Krachi West Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780109|Nkwanta South District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780118|Nkwanta North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780122|Biakoye District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780126|Buem District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780133|Komenda Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780141|Edina Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780155|Ajumako-Enyan-Esiam Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118792974|Wassa Amenfi West Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118793148|Ellembelle Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118793174|Koforidua Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118793181|Akim Oda Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118793293|Vivian I-Anhwiaso-Bekwai Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118793297|Tarkwa Nsuaem Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118798649|Yendi Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118798652|Bawku Regional Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118802857|Birim Central Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118803453|Yilo Krobo Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118803834|Asuogyaman Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118804134|Akuapim North Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118804416|Akuapim South Municipal  Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118804930|Atiwa District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118829405|Kwahu East District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118829965|Kwahu West District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118830530|Akyem Abuakwa South District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118839148|Salaga District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118847690|Bibiani -Anhwiaso-Bekwai Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118850653|Wast Gonja District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118877699|Twifo-Heman-Lower Denkyira Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118877768|Gomoa East Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118958757|Asutifi North District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120061551|University of Education, Winneba, hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.370284|-0.629565|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121359412|Weta District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|6.100901|0.976224|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130457581|Bawjiase Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| 
| {{Coord|5.685462|-0.551745|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20088939|Greater Accra Regional Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]''
| {{Coord|5.561618|-0.198676|display=inline}}
| [[File:Ridge Hospital Accra.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110555349|The Trust Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.560995|-0.187143|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826752|Impact Medical and Diagnostic Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.570643|-0.201514|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826994|Achimota Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4673778|Achimota]]''
| {{Coord|5.629758|-0.217016|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110827041|Hill Top Surgical Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.611566|-0.299557|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110827051|Airport Women's Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.617884|-0.178866|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110843840|C&amp;J General Hospital (Ghana)]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.629983|-0.06814|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110844165|Prime Care Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|5.561156|-0.246771|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845821|Justab Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.533593|-0.429337|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845868|Atta Quarshie Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.55963|-0.212851|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845914|Efah Victory Clinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.630925|-0.091767|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845936|North Legon Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.669442|-0.182474|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845998|St John's Hospital &amp; Fertility Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.645578|-0.247606|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110867752|Bemuah Royal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.645967|-0.156963|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138839902|Accra Psychiatric Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q284556|Accra Metropolitan District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30688554|Kumasi Military Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q30688556|Afari]]''
| {{Coord|6.684806|-1.789677|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20047291|Tetteh Quarshie Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q4701922|Akuapim-Mampong]]''
| {{Coord|5.9216|-0.133|display=inline}}
| [[File:TQuarshieMemHospSouthWest.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659130|Akormaa Memorial SDA Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q425533|Amansie West District]]''
| {{Coord|6.439755|-1.538422|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659581|Juaso District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q720966|Asante Akim South District]]''
| {{Coord|6.592549|-1.121253|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6428308|Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|6.697479|-1.63169|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659075|SDA Hospital-Wiamoase]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| {{Coord|7.052414|-1.518659|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659198|Asafo-Agyei Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| {{Coord|6.641984|-1.618906|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742321|Okomfo Anokye Teaching  Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743480|Kumasi South Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744112|Kwame Nkrumah  University of Science and technology Medical Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744117|Nsuta hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15045457|Nsuta]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744148|OKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital  Plyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744169|St.Patrick's Hospital Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744185|Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and technology Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744201|Manhyia Palace  Hospital Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120646982|Aburaso Methodist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| {{Coord|6.665091|-1.673065|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120648387|Royal Ash Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q398417|Ashanti Region]]''
| {{Coord|6.664908|-1.672747|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110751672|Municipal Hospital, Goaso]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q752417|Asunafo North Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.802163|-2.514834|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826088|Sankore Health Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q752420|Asunafo South District]]''
| {{Coord|6.503081|-2.501657|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826061|Acherensua Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q752527|Asutifi District]]''
| {{Coord|6.980282|-2.29694|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826697|Kwahu Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q4815760|Atibie]]''
| {{Coord|6.580094|-0.733637|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659360|Frimpong-Boateng Medical Center]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2646829|Atwima Nwabiagya Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.661502|-1.820525|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139957457|Mother and Child Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q55604571|Awutu Senya East Municipal District]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q846323|Central Region]]''
| {{Coord|5.61606|-0.773686|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64548970|Hospital in Ghana]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q792509|Axim]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733301|37 Military Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q55566994|Ayawaso East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.58858|-0.183246|display=inline}}
| [[File:37 Military Hospital Sign Post.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55636721|University of Ghana Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q55567033|Ayawaso West Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.63247|-0.18546|display=inline}}
| [[File:University of Ghana Medical Centre 07.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q122871962|Bawku Presby Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q812036|Bawku]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q477813|Bawku Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|11.060126|-0.232968|display=inline}}
| [[File:Bawku, Ghana - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894407|Zebilla Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q107622257|Bawku West]]''
| {{Coord|10.93757|-0.474938|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110929982|Bibiani Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q856281|Bibiani/Anhwiaso/Bekwai Municipal Assembly]]''
| {{Coord|6.2752|-2.263|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659497|Janie Speaks AME Zion Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q688682|Bosomtwe District]]''
| {{Coord|7.408116|-1.962386|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894400|Sandema Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q15620043|Builsa]]''
| {{Coord|10.733428|-1.287881|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110868227|Binde Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q631255|Bunkpurugu-Yunyoo District]]''
| {{Coord|10.565574|-0.02901|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734213|University of Cape Coast Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q221283|Cape Coast]]''
| {{Coord|5.105335|-1.282972|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826684|Pakphase Medical Center]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q922863|Cape Coast Metropolitan District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115907448|Chereponi hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q5091888|Chereponi District]]''
| {{Coord|10.130871|0.286627|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112033217|Dallung clinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q68653366|Dallung Community Library]]''
| {{Coord|9.630422|-1.009268|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110827072|Dodowa District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q104901433|Dangme West District]]''
| {{Coord|5.886222|-0.092757|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110931396|Nana Hima Dekyi Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1231673|Dixcove]]''
| {{Coord|4.849|-2.0273|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118742838|Euracare Diagnostic and Heart Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q20630214|East Legon]]''
| {{Coord|5.570688|-0.176503|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743487|Cocos Orthopaedics]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q20630214|East Legon]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124334647|St. Dominic Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q405670|Eastern Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q55561076|Denkyembour District]]''
| {{Coord|6.047656|-0.798456|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7590037|St. Martin Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q5349276|Eikwe]]''
| {{Coord|4.965213|-2.469751|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659327|Ejisu Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1321974|Ejisu-Juaben Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.720961|-1.470349|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659353|Ejura Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q688667|Ejura/Sekyedumase Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|7.389292|-1.351032|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110843719|Abokobi District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.733333|-0.2|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110846215|New Ashongman Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.685473|-0.231491|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110867839|A&amp;A Medlove Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2553691|Ga East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.71551|-0.204422|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110843639|Finney Hospital and Fertility Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q5515198|Ga South Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.550631|-0.355719|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110868213|Aneeja Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2553740|Ga West Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.641741|-0.259927|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20538207|University of Ghana Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]''
| {{Coord|5.632335|-0.185922|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59938292|Manna Mission Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]''
| {{Coord|5.6071|-0.1087|display=inline}}
| [[File:Manna Mission Hospital.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135233435|Oduman Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q431729|Greater Accra Region]]''
| {{Coord|5.641806|-0.330389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7309069|Ho Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q615006|Ho]]''
| {{Coord|6.60126|0.48404|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916023|Hohoe District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2314574|Hohoe Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|7.0497|0.4125|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6432357|Korle - Bu Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4668085|Ablekuma South]]''
| {{Coord|5.537833|-0.227408|display=inline}}
| [[File:Korle-Bu hospital.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59882197|La General Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q20986963|La]]''
| {{Coord|5.5557|-0.1666|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780449|Q118780449]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118854293|Vicom specialist hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|5.551118|-0.265573|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118878154|Yeboah hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|5.63257|-0.152271|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118900005|Otobia memorial hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|5.612562|-0.224963|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118900746|OEL International hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118901119|Kind David hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|5.593567|-0.206099|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118901424|Methedist hospital,ankaase]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|6.848151|-1.549431|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118902557|True vine hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3761|i-Accra]]''
| {{Coord|6.66687|-1.616303|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916062|Jasikan District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432676|Jasikan District]]''
| {{Coord|7.4055|0.4597|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916073|Worawora District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432676|Jasikan District]]''
| {{Coord|7.4055|0.4597|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744598|Jirapa district hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6202983|Jirapa]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744901|Jirapa district hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6202983|Jirapa]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916028|Keta District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432726|Keta Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.9403|0.8675|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110915876|Ketu South Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q16733720|Ketu South Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.11738|1.180057|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110929921|Central Aflao Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q16733720|Ketu South Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.1518|0.9821|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118743581|Akyem Abuakwa North district hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6404011|Kibi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5330410|Eastern Regional Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q406358|Koforidua]]''
| {{Coord|6.09766|-0.2572|display=inline}}
| [[File:Koforidua Central Hospital.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744084|Eastern Reginal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q406358|Koforidua]]''
| {{Coord|6.097557|-0.25642|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744120|St Josephs hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q406358|Koforidua]]''
| {{Coord|6.101466|-0.272634|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894377|Kpandai District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6435710|Kpandai District]]''
| {{Coord|8.460167|-0.011402|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110915883|Anfoega Catholic Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2405656|Kpando Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.9906|0.2949|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916034|Margret Marquart Catholic Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2405656|Kpando Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.9906|0.2949|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7985093|West End Hospital, Kumasi]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.683546|-1.643985|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780362|Hospi]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780631|Trinity health hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.752611|-1.583471|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780684|County hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.744637|-1.660208|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780718|City hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.689917|-1.605303|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118780751|Kumasi south hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.744633|-1.566255|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118854297|Tophill hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.760246|-1.647226|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118854310|Global evangelical mission hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.669528|-1.494354|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118876921|Mater die hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| {{Coord|6.673328|-1.641662|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118878183|Tofo hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118878417|Meter die hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q182059|Kumasi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659484|Asafo-Boakye Specialist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|6.628255|-1.647859|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659679|Kokofu Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|6.499092|-1.523114|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659828|Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110751495|Pima hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|6.747139|-1.592472|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110751547|Suntresu Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q740294|Kumasi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|6.702622|-1.642169|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136305115|Dalung clinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q20855070|Kumbungu District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65067984|Donkorkrom Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q55565966|Kwahu Afram Plains South District]]''
| {{Coord|7.048636|-0.076785|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q92826507|The Bank Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q48796194|La-Dade-Kotopon Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.58513|-0.162|display=inline}}
| [[File:The Bank Hospital 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744547|Lawra district hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3828119|Lawra]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125464154|Atua Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6693593|Lower Manya Krobo Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125464311|St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Agormanya]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6693593|Lower Manya Krobo Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744094|Mampong Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q992747|Mampong]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110657717|Mercy Women's Catholic Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q6750511|Mankessim]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q846323|Central Region]]''
| {{Coord|5.265611|-1.007694|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894412|Ahmadiyya Muslim Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1315544|Nadowli-Kaleo District]]''
| {{Coord|6.509933|-1.536537|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894440|Nadowli Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1315544|Nadowli-Kaleo District]]''
| {{Coord|10.361616|-2.657594|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894442|Nandom Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q55579382|Nandom Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|10.838444|-2.772294|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125498599|Nanton Health Center]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q65121881|Nanton District]]''
| {{Coord|9.55031|-0.73087|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125498770|Tampion Health Center]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q65121881|Nanton District]]''
| {{Coord|9.5812|-0.6764|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125338282|Millennium Health Services]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3335812|Nanumba North Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118878275|St.theresa's hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1994359|Nkoranza]]''
| {{Coord|7.691942|-1.707287|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916011|Evangelical Presbyterian Church Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3531554|North Tongu District]]''
| {{Coord|6.1526|0.3748|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916051|Adidome Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3531554|North Tongu District]]''
| {{Coord|6.1526|0.3748|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64576146|Savelugu Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|9.61872|-0.8293|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115794079|Marshal Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q24696637|Gurugu]]''
| {{Coord|9.468699|-0.871299|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110948852|Saint John of God Hospital (Ghana)]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q991487|Nzema East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.1388|-2.3814|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659252|Ashanti Goldfields Company Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q674826|Obuasi Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.195313|-1.660502|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659295|Bryant Mission Hospital (Ghana)]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q674826|Obuasi Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.192007|-1.646041|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110843885|Lapaz Community Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q106638847|Okaikwei North Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.608739|-0.253726|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894307|Saboba Medical Centre, Northeast region]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q106911478|Saboba-Chereponi District]]''
| {{Coord|9.710137|0.318611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116006605|Ummah Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q502215|Northern Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q15229609|Jisonaayili]]''
| {{Coord|9.454216|-0.856299|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125464662|Aisha Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125467289|The Spinal Clinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125468028|St Lucy Polyclinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125468526|Tania Special Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134379330|Tamale Technical University Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q25112635|Sagnarigu Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|9.432345|-0.866909|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894368|Savelugu Municipal Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|9.619051|-0.829332|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894371|Bruham Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q115647650|Savelugu Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q105473441|Savelugu Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|9.61972|-0.83088|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110929963|Abdul Baki Specialist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|4.9432|-1.7441|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110930041|Sycamore Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|4.9432|-1.7441|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110931053|Essikado Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|4.9432|-1.7441|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110931358|Nagel Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.641|-2.3814|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5347421|Effia Nkwanta Regional Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q243293|Sekondi-Takoradi]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q7447324|Sekondi Takoradi Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|4.923896|-1.744604|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110659301|Effiduase Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q745202|Sekyere East District]]''
| {{Coord|6.847931|-1.393427|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110915864|Tumu Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1508154|Sissala East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|10.877805|-1.98652|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110915867|Virtue Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1508154|Sissala East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|10.7049|-1.7539|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110916040|Peki Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3019338|South Dayi District]]''
| {{Coord|6.621|0.187|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110915929|Richard Novati Catholic Hospital (Comboni Centre)]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1433337|South Tongu District]]''
| {{Coord|6.0252|0.6394|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130442017|Lucy Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q20986347|Sowutuom]]''
| {{Coord|5.645244|-0.276835|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826730|Suhum Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q105063214|Suhum Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|6.038169|-0.445759|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110825880|Third Medical Reception Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1786388|Sunyani Municipal District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110825938|Owusu Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1786388|Sunyani Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|7.326962|-2.332516|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7680590|Tamale Teaching Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q217040|Tamale]]''
| {{Coord|9.3934|-0.82376|display=inline}}
| [[File:Tamale Teaching Hospital 4.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113122586|Tamale Central Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7680587|Tamale Central]]''
| {{Coord|9.40596|-0.83719|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110868250|Haj Adams Medical Centre]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|9.402012|-0.846054|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110868263|Habana Medical Service]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|9.458705|-0.842203|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113107324|Tamale West Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|9.40372|-0.851413|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125338375|One-Heart Medical Center]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|13.779837|-1.03061|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125464469|Kabsad Scientific Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|9.39889|-0.82742|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125467625|Rabito Clinic]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q240319|Tamale Metropolitan District]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118744102|St. Luke's hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q995439|Tarkwa]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110931420|Tarkwa Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7686296|Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.30542|-1.97652|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133852291|Apinto Government Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q7686296|Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.305857|-1.986278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30672825|list of hospitals in the Atwima Nwabiagya District]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q964069|Techiman]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826108|Valley View Adventist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q957996|Techiman Municipal Assembly]]''
| {{Coord|7.575092|-1.961386|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98275651|Tema General Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.6742|-0.0252|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110827066|Narh-Bita Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.658671|-0.010748|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845638|Provita Specialist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.652387|-0.019882|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110845753|Jubail Specialist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.625914|-0.051917|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110846082|Sakumono Community Multiplex Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2723511|Tema Metropolitan District]]''
| {{Coord|5.591354|-0.319836|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59881745|Lekma Hostpital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q1062602|Teshie]]''
| {{Coord|5.6031|-0.1202|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lekma Hospital.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110826406|Dunkwa Goldfields Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q15045670|Upper Denkyira West District]]''
| {{Coord|5.963653|-1.776226|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110931027|Christina Adcock and Sons Christian Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q2550228|Wassa Amenfi East Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.8111|-1.9099|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110931071|Father Thomas Alan Rooney Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q765209|Wassa Amenfi West Municipal District]]''
| {{Coord|5.641|-2.3814|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110894390|Zabzugu Tatale District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IGana]]
| ''[[:d:Q3574480|Zabzugu-Tatale District]]''
| {{Coord|5.630611|-0.176441|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Malawian hospitals</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>12719</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123996</id>
      <parentid>123321</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T03:20:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>123996</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2445" sha1="32h5aafzeeg6n08hn6tiq1qp195scyt" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT ?item WHERE {
  ?item wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q16917;
        wdt:P17 wd:Q1020.
}
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
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{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133886724|Lilongwe Institute of Orthopaedics and Neurosurgery]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Olivia Giles CEO and Benadeta Singini in Lilongwe.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138863954|Bwaila Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| {{Coord|-13.991944|33.774444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139689404|Blantyre Adventist Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Blantyre Adventist Hospital 2026 gates.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139928136|Good Hope Hospital Lilongwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30280508|Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| [[Blantyre]]
| {{Coord|-15.802991|35.021606|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41497636|Mercy James Institute for Pediatric Surgery and Intensive Care]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| [[Blantyre]]
| {{Coord|-15.801944|35.018889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6359889|Kamuzu Central Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| [[Lilongwe|i-Lilongwe]]
| {{Coord|-13.977417|33.78575|display=inline}}
| [[File:Kamuzu Central Hospital.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98814434|David Gordon Memorial Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| [[Livingstonia, Malawi|Livingstonia]]
| {{Coord|-10.6045|34.11085|display=inline}}
| [[File:David Gordon Memorial Hospital.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3145288|Malamulo Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| ''[[:d:Q64492984|Makwasa]]''
| {{Coord|-15.782222|35.003333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60754118|St Martins' Hospital, Malindi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| ''[[:d:Q60754093|Malindi]]''
| {{Coord|-14.320278|35.279167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138751866|Mzimba District Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| [[Mzimba District]]
| {{Coord|-11.898611|33.584444|display=inline}}
| [[File:Mzimba District Hospital 2024-11-27 at 23.03.46.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137442747|Nkhoma Mission Hospital]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| [[Nkhoma]]
| {{Coord|-14.043639|34.10034|display=inline}}
| [[File:Doctor's discussing a patient.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Yala, Khenya</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>16611</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123972</id>
      <parentid>69218</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:56:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Майский хуесос</username>
        <id>26267</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>123972</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="121" sha1="pgjm206eis2sfe1uwhnftu856yikxwf" xml:space="preserve">ЗАЛУПА БЛЯДЬ ФИЗРУК СУКА!!

== Imithombo ==
{{Reflist}}

{{stub}}
[[Category:Amadolobha ase Khenya]]</text>
      <sha1>pgjm206eis2sfe1uwhnftu856yikxwf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>123976</id>
      <parentid>123972</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:57:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>XXBlackburnXx</username>
        <id>11236</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Майский хуесос|Майский хуесос]] ([[User talk:Майский хуесос|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:3atbulletz|3atbulletz]]</comment>
      <origin>69218</origin>
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      <text bytes="772" sha1="6r05hg0v1b9x1g3tkqaftbeq1nx2k8f" xml:space="preserve">'''IYala''' yidolobha elikwisifundazwe se [[Siaya County|Siaya]], [[IKhenya|eKhenya]].

{{Infobox settlement
|name=Yala
|settlement_type=Idolobha
|image_skyline=
|image_caption=
|image_map=
|map_caption=
|mapsize=
|subdivision_type1=Izwe
|subdivision_name1={{flagicon|Kenya}} [[Khenya]]
|subdivision_type2=[[Izifundazwe zase Khenya|Isifundazwe]]
|subdivision_name2=[[Siaya County|Siaya]]
|subdivision_type3=
|subdivision_name3=
|established_title=
|established_date=
|leader_title=
|leader_name=
|area_total_km2=
|elevation_ft=
|population_total=25769
|population_density_km2=
|population_as_of=2009
|population_footnotes=
|area_code=
|timezone1=[[East Africa Time|EAT]]
|utc_offset1=+3
|ingosi=
}}

== Imithombo ==
{{Reflist}}

{{stub}}
[[Category:Amadolobha ase Khenya]]</text>
      <sha1>6r05hg0v1b9x1g3tkqaftbeq1nx2k8f</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>UJesu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>27327</id>
    <revision>
      <id>123987</id>
      <parentid>113837</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T22:32:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ngiguqule okuningi ngenxa lelikhasi lalingahambelani neminqubongomo yeNqoqelolwazi</comment>
      <origin>123987</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6335" sha1="girb8qfh1neajlglzgrdxwmprwdsuhc" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama ==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;. 

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone nokukhipha amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>123988</id>
      <parentid>123987</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-27T23:34:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Impilo */</comment>
      <origin>123988</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10722" sha1="qa8ddci65lyyibqmu0nq8jg5o72rrqy" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama ==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;. 

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu nokukhipha amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi wakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyada,yisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPhitha, omunye wabafundi, ezame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti owayeyisibonda saseJudeya wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele. 

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu waqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi eyalela abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi ixuku likhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza ixuku ukuthi liketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi owayewaziwa ukuthi ungumbulali uBarrabbasi, bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthwezwe umqhele wameva ekhanda, bangaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa emqolo, ethukwa yixuku. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi efaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sishwelezela abagxeki bakhe kuYise kepha esinye simkhakhelela uYise ukuthi angamlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuhlatshwa ngomkhonto yishosha, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi kunqanyulwe ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ngaphakathi. uJesu wayehliswa ngabafundi, nabafobabo nonina uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni lalizungeze lelothuna. Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngaphambi kokuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babo, uJesu wakhuphula ezulwini phambi ebathembise ukuthi uzobuya. 

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi ziqalekise njengokungakholwa okunye okungahambelani nalokhu. Ngenxa yalokho amabandla amathathu wobuKristu: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, ibandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga.  Nakubo baphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumqambimanga owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini ukuthi nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila kulo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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      <text bytes="11137" sha1="tl3ryjl8vgq9uyfw4wz2psyc0lom7xh" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama ==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;. 

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu nokukhipha amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi wakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyada,yisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPhitha, omunye wabafundi, ezame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti owayeyisibonda saseJudeya wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele. 

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu waqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi eyalela abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi ixuku likhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza ixuku ukuthi liketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi owayewaziwa ukuthi ungumbulali uBarrabbasi, bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthwezwe umqhele wameva ekhanda, bangaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa emqolo, ethukwa yixuku. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi efaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sishwelezela abagxeki bakhe kuYise kepha esinye simkhakhelela uYise ukuthi angamlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuhlatshwa ngomkhonto yishosha, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi kunqanyulwe ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ngaphakathi. uJesu wayehliswa ngabafundi, nabafobabo nonina uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni lalizungeze lelothuna. Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngaphambi kokuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babo, uJesu wakhuphula ezulwini phambi ebathembise ukuthi uzobuya. 

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi ziqalekise njengokungakholwa okunye okungahambelani nalokhu. Ngenxa yalokho amabandla amathathu wobuKristu: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, ibandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga.  Nakubo baphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwwsibili kukaJesu|image3=Ahn-Sahng-Hong.jpg|caption3=u-Ahn-Sahng-Hong, okuthiwa ngaye ungukukubuya kwesibili kukanNkulunkulu}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumqambimanga owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini ukuthi nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila kulo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>123999</id>
      <parentid>123990</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T05:23:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>123999</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13124" sha1="jcaemyl0w0y9p0taboqbu94angm6gby" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama ==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;. 

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya. 

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi ziqalekise njengokungakholwa okunye okungahambelani nalokhu. Ngenxa yalokho amabandla amathathu wobuKristu: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, ibandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga.  Nakubo baphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124000</id>
      <parentid>123999</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T05:31:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* NgokobuKristu */ Ngibhale ngokuchacha isihloko sika NgokobuKristu</comment>
      <origin>124000</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13252" sha1="l8kl5tjavh15femdt50dc76vlgazvp6" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama ==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;. 

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya. 

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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      <text bytes="13246" sha1="4ixdao3czudrmfqhe04p3rg9p3d4s7q" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama ==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;. 

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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      <text bytes="13630" sha1="gsdnxcj5qspz75s8o31tw92icn8gulg" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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      <text bytes="15420" sha1="oqf4p4hh0v5pj8neltra660nkf9uowo" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, wayengumqambizimanga, wayenomfowabo uJakobe futhi ubulawe ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
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      <text bytes="15505" sha1="5xeijluwkhf57xxoiy5lem3r6onriet" xml:space="preserve">[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]] [[Isirayeli|eJudeya]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, umenzi wezingaliso, wayenomfowabo uJakobe, wayengavumelani nezimfundiso zeziphathamandla zamaJuda, wayekhathazekile ngabampofu, futhi wabulawa ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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      <text bytes="15909" sha1="klin7vqykaiqzke89yo4a1uckc6hjpg" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=uJesu|native_name=Yeshua|birth_name=Yeshua|birth_date=4 ku-0 BC|birth_place=eBhethelehema, eJudeya|death_date=uMbasa ka30 ku 34 AD|death_place=eGoligotha, eJerusalema, eJudeya|death cause=Ukubulawa esiphambanweni|ethnicity=umJuda|years active=Iminyaka emine|known for=Ukusungula ubuKristu|parents=unina: uMariya&lt;br&gt;uyise: uJosefa|relatives=uJohane umBhabhadisi|family=uJakobe}}

[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[Isirayeli|saseJudeya]] [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, umenzi wezingaliso, wayenomfowabo uJakobe, wayengavumelani nezimfundiso zeziphathamandla zamaJuda, wayekhathazekile ngabampofu, futhi wabulawa ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
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      <text bytes="15919" sha1="jdf4yt9auh41k8ee75pm78r6l6oufw6" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=uJesu|native_name=יֵשׁוּעַ|birth_name=Yeshua|birth_date=4 ku-0 BC|birth_place=eBhethelehema, eJudeya|death_date=uMbasa ka30 ku 34 AD|death_place=eGoligotha, eJerusalema, eJudeya|death cause=Ukubulawa esiphambanweni|ethnicity=umJuda|years active=Iminyaka emine|known for=Ukusungula ubuKristu|parents=unina: uMariya&lt;br&gt;uyise: uJosefa|relatives=uJohane umBhabhadisi|family=uJakobe}}

[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[Isirayeli|saseJudeya]] [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokukhokhiswa intelo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, umenzi wezingaliso, wayenomfowabo uJakobe, wayengavumelani nezimfundiso zeziphathamandla zamaJuda, wayekhathazekile ngabampofu, futhi wabulawa ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>124014</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-28T08:18:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ukuzalwa */</comment>
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      <text bytes="15954" sha1="tw0g8qurdo4f5rgk56mmnfmkn2o0sed" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=uJesu|native_name=יֵשׁוּעַ|birth_name=Yeshua|birth_date=4 ku-0 BC|birth_place=eBhethelehema, eJudeya|death_date=uMbasa ka30 ku 34 AD|death_place=eGoligotha, eJerusalema, eJudeya|death cause=Ukubulawa esiphambanweni|ethnicity=umJuda|years active=Iminyaka emine|known for=Ukusungula ubuKristu|parents=unina: uMariya&lt;br&gt;uyise: uJosefa|relatives=uJohane umBhabhadisi|family=uJakobe}}

[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[Isirayeli|saseJudeya]] [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili oyingqingithi wenhloko kaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokuthi uMbuso waseRoma wawukhokhisa iJudeya intelo nqo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, umenzi wezingaliso, wayenomfowabo uJakobe, wayengavumelani nezimfundiso zeziphathamandla zamaJuda, wayekhathazekile ngabampofu, futhi wabulawa ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>124015</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-28T08:28:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Edwin Ndaba</username>
        <id>13909</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Ngicacise isingeniso</comment>
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      <text bytes="15947" sha1="81ljhdd77kozj7au9syhzd6xchkv1yw" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=uJesu|native_name=יֵשׁוּעַ|birth_name=Yeshua|birth_date=4 ku-0 BC|birth_place=eBhethelehema, eJudeya|death_date=uMbasa ka30 ku 34 AD|death_place=eGoligotha, eJerusalema, eJudeya|death cause=Ukubulawa esiphambanweni|ethnicity=umJuda|years active=Iminyaka emine|known for=Ukusungula ubuKristu|parents=unina: uMariya&lt;br&gt;uyise: uJosefa|relatives=uJohane umBhabhadisi|family=uJakobe}}

[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[Isirayeli|saseJudeya]] [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili engqingithini likaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokuthi uMbuso waseRoma wawukhokhisa iJudeya intelo nqo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, umenzi wezingaliso, wayenomfowabo uJakobe, wayengavumelani nezimfundiso zeziphathamandla zamaJuda, wayekhathazekile ngabampofu, futhi wabulawa ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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      <text bytes="16347" sha1="q7pvkcbyeaexpk0tajtjotl6jycfwk0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=uJesu|native_name=יֵשׁוּעַ|birth_name=Yeshua|birth_date=4 ku-0 BC|birth_place=eBhethelehema, eJudeya|death_date=uMbasa ka30 ku 34 AD|death_place=eGoligotha, eJerusalema, eJudeya|death cause=Ukubulawa esiphambanweni|ethnicity=umJuda|years active=Iminyaka emine|known for=Ukusungula ubuKristu|parents=unina: uMariya&lt;br&gt;uyise: uJosefa|relatives=uJohane umBhabhadisi|family=uJakobe}}

[[uJesu]] (owaziwa ngelikaJesu Kristu) ungumsunguli wenkolo [[UbuKristu|yobuKristu]] owayengumfundisi nomshumayeli womJuda esifundazweni [[Isirayeli|saseJudeya]] [[ITaliya#iRoma|sombuso waseRoma]]. Lawo magatsha obuKristu akholelwa [[Ziqu zinthathu|kuZiqu ziNtathu]] akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana kaNkulunkulu, nokuthi ungumuntu wesibili engqingithini likaNkulunkulu. Lokho kuchaza ukuthi uyiLizwi likaNkulunkulu elazalwa nguMariya iTshitshi ngokusebenza kukaMoya oyiNgcwele. Kanjalo amaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uyindodana eyodwa kaNkulunkulu ezelwe. Ngenxa yobumsulwa bempilo yakhe nokuzinekelela ukuxolelwa kwezono zabantu, abantu abakholelwa kuye abakubhubha kepha bazothola impilo ngunaphakade.

uMlando wempilo yakhe kanye nezimfundiso zakhe zilotshwe eTestimenteni eLisha, inxenye yesibili [[IBhayibheli|yaseBhayibhelini]]. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi iTestimente eliDala ([[iBhayibheli lesiHeberu]]) laliphawula ngaye uJesu (obizwa ngegama likaMesiyah izwi elichaza umSindisi [[IsiHebheru|ngesiHeberu]]). Ukuzalwa kukaJesu kugujwa ngosuku [[UKhisimusi|lukaKhisimusi]], ukubulwa nokuvuka kwakhe kwabafileyo ngozinsuku zePhasika, nokukhuphulwa ezulwini ngosuku lokuKhuphula. Nakuba iVangeli (inqoqo yezincwadi ezine zokuqala zeBhayibheli) zichaza izimangaliso ewazizenza esemncane, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi ukushumayela kwakhe kuqala eneminyaka engama-30 kufikela iminyaka engama-33  lapho uPontius Pilate (isibonda saseJudeya) ngasemuva kwokukhankhansiwa ngamaFaresi ukuthi uJesu ahlukunyenzwe abulawe. 

== Igama neziBongo==
[[File:Ellwangen St Vitus Vorhalle Kreuzaltar detail2.jpg|thumb|Isithombe sikaJesu esiveza isithakazo sikaJesu waseNazaretha iNkosi yamaJuda ngezilimi zesiHeberu, isiGreki (ΙΝΒΙ: ''Iēsoûs ho Nazōraîos ho basileús tôn Ioudaíōn'') nesiLathini (INRI: ''Iesus Nazarenus, Rex Iudaeorum''). Lesisithakazo asisetshenziswanga nguJesu nabafundi bakhe ngoba bebathanda elikaNkosi yase-isirayeli.]]
iGama elithi &quot;Jesu&quot; livela egameni lika-''Jesus'' nge[[IsiNguni|siNgisi]] ne[[IsiBhunu|siBhunu]] eqhamuka esiLathini lika-''Iesus.'' Leligama lika-Iesus liqhamuka esiGrekini: ''Iesos'' (Ἰησοῦς). Leligama liqhamuka kusiHeberu יֵשׁוּעַ  (u-''Yeshua'') isifingqo sika-יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (u-''Yehoshua''). Ngenxa yokuthi amaHeberu wayewazizwa ngegama elilodwa ngaphandle kwesibongo, uJesu waziwa ngelika-Jesu waseNazaretha. iGama lakhe - ichaza ukuthi &quot;uNkulunkulu uyasindisa&quot; (ישׁע - ukusindisa noma-יְשׁוּעָה  - insindiso ngesiHeberu). ElikaKristu lona liqhamuka esithakazweni sesiGreki Χριστός (Christos) eliyisihumusho segama lesiHeberu lika-מָשַׁח elichaza &quot;ogcotshiwe&quot;.

uJesu ubizwa ngezithakazo noma izibongo ezahlukene: iMvana kaNkulunkulu, iMbali kaSharoni, iNkosana yokuThula, oseDuze kithi ukundlula naBafobethu, u-Imanuwele (uNkulunkulu uNathi), iNdodana yabaNtu, uKhwezi, iNgonyama kaJuda, uMntwana kaDavide, iSinkwa sokuPhila, oHlezi ngasesokudla sikaYise, uMkhulumeli woxolo, u-Alfa no-Omega (isiQalo nesiPhetho), uMthombo ongapheliyo.

== Okhokho ==
iVangeli ngokukaMathewu linohlu lozalo olufika-Abrahamu kodwa iVangeli ngokukaLukha linohlu lozalo elifika ku-Adam, umlisa wokuqala ukubunjwa nguNkulunkulu. Lezinhlu zifana ngaphakathi ka-Abrahamu kufikela kuDavide kepha ngasemuva kwalapho ziyahluka kakhulu. AboSomlando naboSomchazankolo njengoNgcwele Eusebius waseCaesarea noNgcwele Augustinus waseHippo bakholwa ukuthi lokuhluka kwembula okhokho bakaJosefa (uyise okwenyama ngenxa yokuganwa ngunina uMariya) okwenzalo kukayise oyenyama nowomthetho. Kepha abosomlando nabosomchazankolo njengo Robert Gundry basola ukuthi inxenye yalohlu luyinqambo elinganaqiniso. 

== Ukuzalwa ==
iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi iNgilosi uGabriyeli uhambele uMariya ukumtshela ukuthi uzozala indodana kaNkulunkulu nakuba engazananga nomlisa.Ukukhulelwa kukaMariya kumhluphile uJosefa owayethenjisiwe ukuganwa nguMariya kodwa iBhayibheli lichaza ukuthi uJosefa wayehanjelwe yiNgilosi likaNkulunkulu ukuthi angamlaxazi uMariya kepha amthetha njengomkakhe. Ngokumamkela njengeNdodana yakhe, uJosefa unikeze uJesu ifa likaDavide. Ngenxa yokuhlobana no-Elizabhethi, kucagelwa ukuthi uJesu wayenobumvelaphi bamaLevi isizwe sase-Isirayeli lapho amapristi wayeqhamuka khona. 

Ngenxa yobalo lwabantu olubizwe yisibonda saseJudeya uPublius Sulpicius Quirinius, uMariya noJosefa bafudukele eBhethelehema, lapho uJosefa wayezalwe khona njengoba kwakungumthetho kulezinsuku. iBhayibheli libala ukuthi Mariya ubelethile esibayeni ngenxa yokungafumani indlu lapho bangalala khona. iVangeli lisho ukuthi uJesu wahanjelwa ngabaseMpumalanga ababone inkanyezi ekhombe ekuzalweni kukaJesu.

Kodwa abosomchazankolo bayalisola lencazelo eliqhamuka eVangelini ngokukaLukha ukuthi luyiphutha ngoba abukho ubufakazi ukuthi kwakukhona ubalo lwabantu embusweni wonke wamaRoma nokuthi uMbuso waseRoma wawukhokhisa iJudeya intelo nqo (isizathu leliVangeli lithi lwaluyinsusa yobalo). Nakuba kunjalo, ngokukaMathewu, uJesu uzelwe eBhethelehema. Ngenxa yokuthi uHerodi wayefunde kubaseMpumalanga ukuthi kunenkosi yaseJudeya ekuphawulwe ngayo ngenkanyezi, kwakukhishwe isiyalelelo sokuthi abafana abaneminyaka engenhla kwemithathu ukuthi babulawe. Mhla exwayiswa yiNgilosi ngephupho, uJosefa wabalekela eGibhitha nomkakhe nengane. iBhayibheli lisho ukuthi iNgilosi imuyalele ukuthi aqambele lengane igama likaJesu.

== Impilo ==
uJesu wayekhulele eNazaretha, umuzi duze nelwandlana laseGaleli nabafobabo uJakobe, uJosefa, uJudasi noSimoni nabodadebabo ebangabizwanga ngamagama. Nakuba wayeyenza izimanga futhi efundise esinagogini, iningi lobusha bakhe luchithwe ngokuba ngumbazi. Abanye bathi kungenzeka ukuthi wayengumsebenzi wezandla ekhanda lokhu nalokhu ngemimongo ehlukile. Kepha ukushumayela kwakhe kuqale eneminyaka angama-30 eshadweni waseKana lapho ephedule amanzi iwayini. UJesu ubhajadiswe nguJohane uMbhabhadisi owayengumtwana wakaElizabhethi, isihlobo sikaMariya. iBhayibheli lithi ijuba lehle ezulwini kuyena lapho uphimbo lukaNkulunkulu lumemezele ukuthi &quot;Nguye lona indodana yami, engiziqhenya ngaye&quot;. Ngasemuva kwalokho uJesu wahamba egwadulweni lapho wayezila insuku namalanga angama-40 eyengwa nguSathane. Ngasemuva kwesivivinyo sesithathu, uJesu wayehlule imiheho kaSathane. Lokho kwakumlungiselela ukuqala inkambo yakhe yokushumayela emphakathini.

Kulotshwe ukuthi uJesu wenze izimanga njengokwenza umchwali ahambe, impumputha ibone, ukuhamba phezukwamanzi, ukuthulisa isivunguvungu, ukuvusa umufi kwabafileyo, ukuphilisa owesifazane owayenesifo somopho, nokukhipha abantu amadimoni. uJesu wayehamba emizini yaseJudeya eshumayela. Wayenabafundi abangayi-12 kodwa lelonani landa ngokushesha kufikela ama-70. Labafundi behambe bememezela ukufika kwakhe endaweni thile. Izimfundiso nezimanga zakhe ziholele ekutheni agxekwe ngabafundisi bomthetho wamaJuda. Isibonelo, uJesu nabafundi bakhe bebaphilisa abantu futhi bevuna okuya emthunjeni osukwini leSabatha nakuba kungavunyelwanga ngumthetho kaMose. Futhi kwakwaziwa ukuthi uJesu wayesondelene nezilahlwa nezingahlonipheki emphakathini njengabaqwayisi abafana noMariya waseMagdela nokuvikela owesimame owayephinga. Futhi, uJesu wachitha impahla yabadayisi eThempelini laseJerusalema ngenxa yokungcoliswa nokukaphathwi ngenhlonipho efanele kwalo.

== Ukufa nokuVuka ==
[[File:Голгофа.jpg|thumb|iNgaphakathi leSonto leThuna eliNgcwele eJerusalema elakhiwe phezu kweGoligotha – indawo uJesu abulewe khona]]
uJudasi, omunye wabafundi bakaJesu wayeyimbuka eyadayisa uJesu kumaFaresi, njengoba uJesu wayebikezele esidlweni sokugcina. Nakuba uPetro, omunye wabafundi, ozame ukumvikela ngokunquma omunye wamasosha owayemthumba indlebe ngenkemba, uJesu umyalele ukuthi lokho okwenzakele  – kakhulu ukujikelwa nguJudasi – kwakuhleliwe nguNkulunkulu. uJesu ulethwe phambi kwesixuku samaJuda esigodlweni sikaPontiusi Piloti. uPontiusi Piloti (owayeyisibonda saseJudeya) wayebikelwe ukuthi ehlulele amacala alethwe ngabadala emphakathini wamaJuda – njengokuzibiza inkosi yamaJuda nokungakhokhi umnikelo ngokufanele.

uPontiusi Piloti, eqaphele ukuthi uJesu uwela ngaphansi kwesikhundla sikaHerodi, wacela yena uHerodi ukuthi amugwebe icala lakhe. uHerodi wambuza imibuzo kepha uJesu wanqaba ukuwaphendula. Ukumhlambalaza, uHerodi umbathise uJesu ngezingubo ezinhle futhi uyalele abantu bakhe bambize inkosi. uPiloti wakhipha isinqumo sokuthi uJesu umsulwa. Kodwa, ngoba isixuku sasilangazelela ukujeziswa kwakhe, uPiloti waphakamisa umbono wokudlulisa ukugwetshwa kwakhe kubo amaJuba. Njengobakwakuyisiko lamaJuda ukuthi isixuku sikhethe isiboshwa esisodwa ukuthi sikhululwe, uPiloti wabuza isixuku ukuthi siketha ukukhulula uJesu noma uBarrabbasi na. AmaJuda akhethe ukuthi loyo owayewaziwayo ukuthi ungumbulali, uBarrabbasi, akhululwe; bakhethe ukuthi uJesu ajeziswe. 

Amasosha amuthweze umqhele wameva ekhanda, bamugaxisa isiphambano esisindayo sokhuni. uJesu waphoqwa ukuthi asithwale emgwaqeni weziNyembezi (noma yeNhlukunyezo - ngesiLathini i-''Via Dolorosa''). uJesu esithwele kanjalo, wayekhafulelwa, eshayiwa ngemvumbu emdwebe imigqa futhi yamkhipha amanxeba emqolo, futhi ethukwa ngezinhlamba. uJesu wabethelwa ngezipikili esiphambanweni leso futhi ufaswe ngezintambo. Ngasehlangothini lokudla nasenxele, kwakunabanye ababili ababethelwe eziphambanweni zabo, omunye emgxeka, omunye embungaza. 

Kuthiwa uJesu wakhipha izikhalo ezimbili: esinye sincengela abagxeki bakhe kuYise, esinye simkhakhelela yena uYise ukuthi umlaxazi kanjani. eMuva kokuthi isosha limhlabe ngomkhonto, uJesu wafa. Kubhalwe ukuthi kwashukuma umhlaba kangangokuthi ikhethini eliqinile ebuNgweleni bobuNgcwele eThempelini laseJerusalema ladabuka ngaphakathi. uJesu uyehliswe esiphambanweni ngabafundi bakhe, nabafobabo nonina, uMariya. Bamhlamba, bamboza ngendwangu emhlophe, bamfaka ethuneni. iButho lamajoni .athunywa ukuthi zungengeze futhi livikele ithuna lakhe Kulotshwe ukuthi ngasemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, eshonile iNgilosi ishukumise umhlaba, yasusa ilitshe elalivale umnyango oluya ethuneni. lakhe uJesu waphuma kulo kepha uma kubukwa kulo wayengasekho. Ngapsemuva okuhlangabezwa ngabafundi besifazane nokuchitha isikhathi nabanye babafundi abkhe uJesu wakhuphuka ezulwini ethembise abafundi bakhe ukuthi uzobuya.

== NgokobuKristu ==
NgokobuKristu, uJesu ungumuntu ngokwenyama futhi unguNkulunkulu. Uyindodana kaNkulunkulu eyodwa ezelwe eliyilizwi elizalwe ngenyama nokwesifanekiso esiphelele somuntu. Akasiyona elinye lezinkulunkulwana kepha uyalingana futhi unengqingithi nye noNkulunkulu uYise noNkulunkulu uMoya oyiNgcwele. Imikhandlu weSonto Jikelele yaseNicaea, yaseKhonsitantinapoli, naseKhalikhadoni zishicilele izimvumo eziphakamise lombono futhi iqalekise imikholo engakuvumi ubuNkulunkulu nobuntu bukaJesu njengobuhedeni. Ngenxa yokwamukela izinqumo ezithathwe yilemikhandlu, kunamagatsha amathathu avumelwe ngokujwayelekile ukuthi ngawobuKristu ngempela: amaRoma (noma amaKatolika), amaProtestanti, nebandla laboSonjengakudala baseMpumalanga. Kepha Nakuwo lamabandla, aphikisana mayelana iminingwane engekhomqoka njengobungakho bobumunye bobuntu nobunkulunkulu omongweni bakhe. 

AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uma uJesu ebulawa, umoya wakhe ulwe noSathane. Akholwa ukuthi uJesu umphuce izihluthulelo zokufa nokuphila. Mhla evuka ngosuku lwesithathu ngasemuva kokubulawa kwakhe, uvuke ephuce uSathane amandla phezu kokufa nokuphila. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi uJesu uwayalele ukuthi adle iwayini elimele igazi nesinkwa esimele umzimba wakhe njengesiko lokumkhumbula. AmaKristu ayaphikisana mayelana iminingo yalelesiko. Amanye akholwa ukuthi uma umpristi ekhulekela iwayini nesinkwa, umongo wayo uphenduka igazi nomzimbo ngokomoya. Amanye akholwa ukuthi iwayini nesinkwa ziyizifanekiso kuphela. Ukunqaba ukudla lesisidlo seNkosi nebandla lamaKristu elithile kuyiphawu lokunqamula ubudlelwano. 

Futhi, bakholelwa ekutheni, ukubhajadiswa ngamanzi egameni likaYise, iNdodana noMoya oyiNgcwele, nokukholwa kuNkulunkulu noJesu, kubanga ukuxolelwa kwezono, ukuzalwa kabusha, nokunikezwa uMoya oyiNgcwele. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi nengane esanda kuzalwa ivumelekile ukuthi ibhajadiswe kodwa kufanele isiqinisekiso sokukhetha uJesu senziwe emdala. Amanye amabhandla akholwa ukuthi umuntu kufanele abenokhono lokuqondisisa lesinqumo sokukholelwa kuyena ukuze ebhajadiswe. Amanye amaKristu akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso nokukholwa kwanele ukuthi umuntu asinde ngosuku lokuHlulelwa. Amanye akholwa ukuthi umbhabhadiso awunelanga nokuthi kufuneka umuntu aphenduke ezonweni zakhe futhi acele ukuxolo njalo ngasemuva kokubhabhadiswa ukuze asinde. AmaKristu akholwa ukuthi igama likaJesu yilona elilodwa elinamandla phezu kwawonke amagama.
==Ubuqiniseko==
Nakuba kunokuphikisana ngaphakathi kosomlando mayelana iminingwane ethile yempilo kaJesu nobuqiniso bomlando olotshwe eVangelini, iningi labosomlando ivuma ukuthi kunobukhono bokwenzeka obukhulu ukuthi uJesu wayengumuntu owaphila emhlabeni ngempela. Iningi labosomlando licabanga ukuthi isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokulotshwa kwezincwadi zeVangeli, umlando kaJesu wawundluliswa ngomlomo. Kungakho izincwadi ezine zeVangeli ngeke zibonwe njengomlandompilo ngokwesimanje ngokuba zazingalotshwanga nguJesu uqobo noma abafundi bakhe (nakuba ababhali bazo bawanikeze amagama wabafundi bakaJesu). Abosomlando basebenzisa imibandela embalwa ukuqinisekisa ubuqiniso bemibhalo: ubufakazi obuzimele, ubuqondakala nenqubeko engakhawulwanga. 

Lokho kuholele ekutheni kusolwe ukuthi iVangeli ngokukaMarku, ngokukaMathewu nangokukaLukha iqhamuka emthombeni uwodwa, u-Q. iVangeli ngokukaJohane ihlukhile ngoba yayilotshwe ngasemuva kwezinye futhi ikhuluma kakhulu ngezochazankolo kunezomlando. Kunababhali ababili baseRoma ndala, uJosephus noTacitus abangasi amaKristu, ababhala ngoJesu ezincwadini zabo: i-''Antiquitates Iudaicae'' (EziNdala zamaJuda) ne-''Annales'' (Ezakamandulo). Kakhulu umbhalo kaTacitus mayelana ukubulawa kukaJesu ukholwa ukuthi uyiqiniso ngeningi labosomlando. Lemithombo ivuma ukuthi uJesu wayengumfundisi, umenzi wezingaliso, wayenomfowabo uJakobe, wayengavumelani nezimfundiso zeziphathamandla zamaJuda, wayekhathazekile ngabampofu, futhi wabulawa ngodlame. 

Iminingo njengokuthi isibonda saseJudeya sasinguPontiusi Piloti, ukuthi uJesu wayephila esikhathini soMbusi waseRoma uTiberius, ukushona kukaJohane umBhabhadisi, nomshado kaHerodi oMkhulu kuHerodias iqondana nezigameko nezenzakalo ezenzakele ngempela. Ngokusebenzisa umlando wemishomo, abasomchazamkhathi basola ukuthi uJesu ushone ngoMbasa eminyakweni engama-30 kufikela engama-33 AD.

== Ngokwezinkolo ezinye ==
{{Multiple image|image1=Joseph Smith, Jr. portrait owned by Joseph Smith III.jpg|caption1=uJoseph Smith oMncane, owafundisa ukuthi uJesu uyilunga lomkhandlu oholwa nguNkulunkuku uYise|image2=Isaiah Shembe 001.jpg|caption2=uShembe, okuthiwa ngaye ngabanye bamaNazaretha ukuthu ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu|image3=|caption3=|total_width=300}}
NgokobuJuda, uJesu wayengumkhohlisi owagwetshwa ngokufanele ngenxa yentshumayelo eyayikhohlisa abakholwa. Kepha abanye bathi abukho ubufakazi ebuJudeni ukuthi mpeleni loJesu okhonzwa ebuKristini nguye omunye walaba abagwetshwe ngumkhandlu wamaJuda kulesosikhathi iBhayibheli labaKristu lithi wayephila ngalo. [[Islam|NgokobuSulemani]], uJesu (owaziwa ngelika-Isa noma ngesi-Arabi saseKuranini: ''ʿĪsā'' عِيسَى) wayengomunye wabaphrofethi bakaNkulunkulu owafika ngaphambi komphrofethi wokugcina uMuhamedi. Nakuba wayebizwa u-''Yasūʿ'' ngesi-Arabhu, uJesu loyo wobuSulemani, akasiyena indodana kaNkulunkulu. NgokweSonto lomBhabhadiso laseNazaretha [[KwaZulu|lakwaZulu]], uShembe ungukufika kwesibili kukaJesu. NgokwoMphakathi woMkhankaso waseMhlabeni waseNingizimu Khoriya, u-Ahn Sahng-hong ungukubuya kwesibili kukaJesu. Uphiko lwabangakholwelwa kuZiqu zintathu oluzibiza abaKristu njenge[[Mormonism|Bandla likaJesu labaNgcwele beziNsuku zokuGcina]] noma abaFakazi bakaJehova abakholelwa ebuNkulunkulwini bukaJesu.
[[Category:UbuKhrestu]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>IsiShomo</title>
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    <revision>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
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      <comment>/* Amagama wezishomo */</comment>
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      <text bytes="1271" sha1="52laky07xdky36inxzsz5lke2iarql0" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Leo Constellation.svg|thumb|446x446px|Umdwebo wesishomo sezinkanyezi iMbubedingile.]] 

'''isiShomo''' siyindawo embulungeni [[Umkhathinga|yomkhathinga]] lapho amaqoqo [[Izinkanyezi|ezinkanyezi]] ezibonakalayo akha uhlaka oluvamisile ukuqhathaniswa [[Izilwane|nezilwane]], izinto ezivela [[Izinganekwane|ezinganekwaneni]], noma izinto ezijwayelekile nje. Imvelaphi yamaqoqo ezishomo akudala kungathithi aqhamuke ezikhathini zasemandulo. Abantu basemandulo bazisebenzise lezi zishomo ukuxoxa izindaba mayelana nezinkolelo zabo, izimpilo zabo, indalo, nezinganekwane.  

==Amagama wezishomo==
[[Isiphambano saseNingizimu]] - ''crux''

[[ImPambano (isiShomo)|IMpambano]] - ''orion''

iMbukisakazi - ''canis major''

iMbukisanyana - ''canis minor''

'''Amagama ezishomo eziyishumi nantathu ngokwesanusi uCredo Mutwa'''

[[iNtintilili]] - ''Capricorn'' 

uSihlenga - ''Aquarius'' 

Amahlengeto azwanayo - ''Pisces'' 

[[uDushuza]] - ''Aries'' 

[[iNkunzendala]] - ''Taurus'' 

[[uDemana noDemazana]] - ''Gemin'' 

[[uSonkala]] - ''Cancer'' 

iMbubedingile - ''Leo'' 

uNtombiyasina - ''Virgo'' 

Izimbenge zikaGubudela - ''Libra'' 

uSobatinyela - ''Scorpio'' 

uSozabile - ''Sagitarius''   

'''Umkhomo - ''Ophiuchus'''''   


[[Category:Izinkanyezi]]

==Amaphatho==</text>
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      <id>123974</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:56:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Майский хуесос</username>
        <id>26267</id>
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      <text bytes="15" sha1="alpuxhpu3bolyc0xmivhvtfkhigaxbg" xml:space="preserve">ФИЗРУК !!</text>
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    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-05-27T13:57:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>XXBlackburnXx</username>
        <id>11236</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Reverted edit by [[Special:Contributions/Майский хуесос|Майский хуесос]] ([[User talk:Майский хуесос|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Fongcwele|Fongcwele]]</comment>
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[[File:Xiphias gladius Linnaeus, 1758 2599925021.jpg|Xiphias_gladius_Linnaeus,_1758_2599925021|300x300px]]

'''Imbelu''', iyinhlanzi enkulu, efudukayo kakhulu edla ezinye izilwane ezibonakala ngengcofo ende, eyisicaba, ecijile. Imbelu iwukuphela kwelungu lomndeni '''wezinkembane''' .   Ziyizinhlanzi zemidlalo ezidumile zomndeni wemimncumunde (-billfish) . Imbelu inomzimba omgunquluza, futhi ilahlekelwa amazinyo namazenga lapho isikhulile. Lezi zinhlanzi zitholakala kabanzi ezindaweni ezishisayo nezifudumele zolwandle iAtlantic, iPacific, ne-Indian, futhi ngokuvamile zingatholakala kusukela eduze kobuso bamanzi kuya ekujuleni okungamamitha angama-550, futhi ngokungavamile kuze kufike ekujuleni okungamamitha ayizi-2,234.  Ngokuvamile zifinyelela kumamitha amathathu ngobude.  
[[Category:Izinkembane]]
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  <page>
    <title>UDemana noDemazana</title>
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'''UDemana noDemazana''' esinye [[IsiShomo|sezishomo]] zechathamo futhi sitholakala enyakatho yegambulunga. Ungesinye sezishomo ezingama-48 ezichazwe yisazi sezinkanyezi sekhulu lesi-2 AD uPtolemy, futhi sisalokhu singenye sezishomo ezingama-88 zanamuhla. Uphawu lwaso oludala lomchazamkhathi yilolu [[File:Gemini_symbol_(Moskowitz,_fixed_width).svg|20x20px]] (♊︎).

== Izinkondolo ==
[[File:GeminiCC.jpg|thumb|280x280px|Isishomo uDemana noDemazana njengoba singabonakala ngeso lenyama, linemigqa eyengeziwe exhumanisayo.]]
[[File:Gemini_(Annotated)_(gemini-ann).tiff|thumb|Isishomo uDemana noDemazana lubonisa imingcele ye-IAU, isithombe sezishomo zezinti, kanye nezimpawu zokuqhakaza kwezinkanyezi. Isithombe sezinkanyezi ngu-Eckhard Slawik, esivela kumklamo we-NOIRLab .]]
[[File:Through_the_Clouds.jpg|thumb|230x230px|AFGL 5180 - Emafwini. ]]
UDemana noDemazana isishomo esiphakathi [[INkunzendala|kweNkunzenddla]] engasentshonalanga kanye neCancer ngasempumalanga, kanye ne -Auriga neLynx ngasenyakatho, iMonoceros neCanis Minor ngaseningizimu, kanye [[ImPambano (isiShomo)|neMpambano]] ngaseningizimu-ntshonalanga.
[[Category:Isishomo]]
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  <page>
    <title>USonkala</title>
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'''USonkala''' ungesinye [[IsiShomo|sezishomo]] eziyishumi nambili zechathamo esitholakala enyakatho yegambulunga. USonkala uyisishomo esinobukhulu obuphakathi nendawo engamazinga angama-506 futhi izinkanyezi zayo zifiphele, inkanyezi yayo eqhakazayo i-Beta Cancri inkazimulo ebonakalayo eyi-3.5. Siqukethe izinkanyezi eziyishumi [[Umzulendle|ezinemizulane]] eyaziwayo, kufaka phakathi ne-Cancri 55, enemihlanu: owodwa onguMhlabakazi kanye nemaqhakamela ohowo amane, omuye wayo usekugelezeni futhi ngenxa yalokho unokushisa okuthiwa kufana nokoMhlaba. Enhliziyweni (eyingoni) yalesi sigaba somkhathimbulunga wethu kukhona i-Praesepe (Messier 44), esinye sezixheke ezivulekile esiseduze kakhulu noMhlaba futhi iyindawo ethandwa ogqayinyanga abangamavukane.
[[File:CancerCC_cropped.jpg|left|thumb|271x271px|Isishomo oSonkala njengoba ebonakala ngeso lenyama.]]

[[Category:Isishomo]]
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  <page>
    <title>INtintilili</title>
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'''INtintilili''' esinye [[IsiShomo|sezishomo]] zechathamo. Igama layo livela [[ILatin|esiLatini]] elisho ukuthi &quot; [[imbuzi]] enezimpondo&quot; noma &quot; uphondo lwembuzi&quot;, futhi ivame ukumelelwa ngesimo sembuzi yolwandle : isidalwa esiyinganekwane esiyinxenye yembuzi, ingxenye [[Inhlanzi|yenhlanzi]] ngesizulu kuthiwa iNtintilili.

INtintilili esinye sezishomo zanamuhla ezingama-88, futhi yayingesinye sezishomo ezingama-48 zohlu lwezinkanyezi zogqayinyanga wekhulu lesibili uClaudius Ptolemy . Uphawu lwaso lomchazamkhathi lukanje [[File:Capricornus_symbol_(fixed_width).svg|20x20px]] (♑︎). Ngaphansi kwemingcele yayo yanamuhla, izungezwe yi -Aquila, i-Sagittarius, i-Microscopium, i-Piscis Austrinus, kanye ne-Aquarius. Isishomo lesi sitholakala endaweni yesibhakabhaka ebizwa ngokuthi uLwandle noma Amanzi, equkethe izinkanyezi eziningi ezihlobene namanzi njenge-Aquarius, i-Pisces kanye ne-Eridanus. Lesi isishomo esincane kunazo zonke zechathamo, nakuba singesona esincane kunazo zonke izishomo ezingama-88 eziqokiwe ze-IAU.

== Ulwangu ==
[[File:CapricornusCC.jpg|left|thumb|INtintilili iyisishomo njengoba sibonakala ngeso lenyama ]]
[[File:Capricornus-ann.tif|thumb|Isishomo iNtintilili siboniswe ngemingcele ye-IAU, isithombe sezinti sezishomo, kanye namalebula ezinkanyezi zayo ezikhanya kakhulu. Isithombe sezinkanyezi ngu-Eckhard Slawik, esivela kuphrojekthi ye-NOIRLab [https://noirlab.edu/public/education/constellations/ yezinkanyezi ezingu-88] .]]

[[Category:Isishomo]]
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  <page>
    <title>User talk:Derek J Moore</title>
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      <comment>lets try</comment>
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| NOTOC = true
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore|Umsebenzisi]]
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Begin|okuphelelwe yisikhathi]]
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Middle|ukubuyekezwa]]
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Sandbox|Sandbox]]
| [[Main Page |ikhasi]]
| This = 1
}}
[[File:Greetings in many languages.png|thumb|South African Greetings]]


== Nifuna ukufunda ndawonye ngekhasi lomsebenzisi? ==
Sanibonani, igama lami ngingu Derek Moore. Ngiyi-[[:Af:opvoedkundige tegnologie|educational technologist]] futhi ngisebenza [[:Af:opvoedkundige tegnologie | ubuchwepheshe bezemfundo]]. Futhi ngingu-[[:Af:Instruksionele ontwerp Umklamo wokufundisa|Instructional Designer ]]. Sakha i-encyclopedia esezingeni lomhlaba ngesiBhunu, futhi lingakusiza!

{{Fmbox 
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# Thatha [[:En:Head_shot |isithombe esisekhanda]]
# Ngena ngemvume ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi
# Vakashela [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Home page Commons.Wikipedia]. Layisha isithombe sakho.}}

==Yebo, ngizosetha ikhasi lomsebenzisi==
{{Umsebenzisi}}

&lt;nowiki&gt;*&lt;/nowiki&gt; [[:En:ORCID|Orcid]] 0000-0003-1895-2918 


{{stub}}

&lt;hr&gt;
{{Rough translation}}
{{Userbox|border-c=#bcb234|border-s=1|id-c=#819637|id-p=5px|info-p=0px 8px|info-c=#f4f4f4|info-s=9|info-fc=black|id=[[File:Finger-pointing-icon.png| 52px]]|info=Lo msebenzisi ukholelwa ukuthi  [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Begin|Wikipedia's ukuthembeka]] kuncike kuwe.}}
{{Category:Dot|1}}{{clear}}{{Ibhokisi_lomsebenzisi}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA</title>
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      <text bytes="16776" sha1="jg1fwj4r3j2e2mkvjgyhz2v5jxsvpnr" xml:space="preserve">'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance . 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.   Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,   kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina . 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
 
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Inhlangano Yezizwe
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:4em:&quot; | Izikhathi ezisingathwe
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi abazayo
|-
| I-UEFA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (IYurophu)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 11
| {{Nowrap|[[1934 FIFA World Cup|1934]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1954 FIFA World Cup|1954]], Switzerland}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1958 FIFA World Cup|1958]], Sweden}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1966 FIFA World Cup|1966]], England}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1974 FIFA World Cup|1974]], West Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1982 FIFA World Cup|1982]], Spain}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1998 FIFA World Cup|1998]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]], Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], Russia}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Spain &amp; Portugal}}
|-
| I-CONMEBOL&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (I-South America)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 5
| {{Nowrap|[[1930 FIFA World Cup|1930]], Uruguay}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]], Brazil}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1962 FIFA World Cup|1962]], Chile}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1978 FIFA World Cup|1978]], Argentina}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]], Brazil}}
|
|-
| I-CONCACAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; {{Nowrap|(North and Central America &lt;br&gt; and Caribbean)}}
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 3
| {{Nowrap|[[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1986 FIFA World Cup|1986]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1994 FIFA World Cup|1994]], United States}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], Canada, Mexico &amp; United States}}
|-
| I-AFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (E-Asia)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 2
| {{Nowrap|[[2002 FIFA World Cup|2002]], South Korea &amp; Japan}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], Qatar}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]], Saudi Arabia}}
|-
| I-CAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (i-Afrika)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 1
| {{Nowrap|[[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]], South Africa}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Morocco}}
|-
| I-OFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (Oceania)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 0
| akukho
|
|}
{{World Cup Champions}}
[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]
[[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
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      <text bytes="24711" sha1="tco54s64neu9uh9uhjdhzcdfyfc34ma" xml:space="preserve">'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance . 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.   Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,   kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina . 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
 
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Inhlangano Yezizwe
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:4em:&quot; | Izikhathi ezisingathwe
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi abazayo
|-
| I-UEFA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (IYurophu)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 11
| {{Nowrap|[[1934 FIFA World Cup|1934]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1954 FIFA World Cup|1954]], Switzerland}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1958 FIFA World Cup|1958]], Sweden}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1966 FIFA World Cup|1966]], England}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1974 FIFA World Cup|1974]], West Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1982 FIFA World Cup|1982]], Spain}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1998 FIFA World Cup|1998]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]], Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], Russia}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Spain &amp; Portugal}}
|-
| I-CONMEBOL&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (I-South America)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 5
| {{Nowrap|[[1930 FIFA World Cup|1930]], Uruguay}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]], Brazil}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1962 FIFA World Cup|1962]], Chile}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1978 FIFA World Cup|1978]], Argentina}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]], Brazil}}
|
|-
| I-CONCACAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; {{Nowrap|(North and Central America &lt;br&gt; and Caribbean)}}
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 3
| {{Nowrap|[[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1986 FIFA World Cup|1986]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1994 FIFA World Cup|1994]], United States}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], Canada, Mexico &amp; United States}}
|-
| I-AFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (E-Asia)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 2
| {{Nowrap|[[2002 FIFA World Cup|2002]], South Korea &amp; Japan}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], Qatar}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]], Saudi Arabia}}
|-
| I-CAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (i-Afrika)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 1
| {{Nowrap|[[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]], South Africa}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Morocco}}
|-
| I-OFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (Oceania)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 0
| akukho
|
|}

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|[[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]]
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1861}}'''
|'''[[1938 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|HUN|1920}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|'''4–2'''
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| [[History of the FIFA World Cup#Hiatus due to World War II|1942]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Not held due to [[World War II]]''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]]
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil|1889}}
|'''{{fb-big|URU}}'''
|'''[[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA World Cup)|2–1]]'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|{{fb-big|ESP|1945}}
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|[[1954 FIFA World Cup|1954]]
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1954 FIFA World Cup final|3–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|HUN|1949}}
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|'''3–1'''
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|[[1958 FIFA World Cup|1958]]
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}'''
|'''[[1958 FIFA World Cup final|5–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|'''6–3'''
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|[[1962 FIFA World Cup|1962]]
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1960}}'''
|'''[[1962 FIFA World Cup final|3–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|{{fb-big|CHI}}
|'''1–0'''
|{{fb-big|YUG}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|[[1966 FIFA World Cup|1966]]
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''{{fb-big|ENG}}'''
|'''[[1966 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|URS|1955}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|[[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970]]
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}'''
|'''[[1970 FIFA World Cup final|4–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|'''1–0'''
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
|[[1974 FIFA World Cup|1974]]
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1974 FIFA World Cup final|2–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|POL|1928}}
|'''1–0'''
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
|[[1978 FIFA World Cup|1978]]
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1978 FIFA World Cup final|3–1]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
|[[1982 FIFA World Cup|1982]]
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}'''
|'''[[1982 FIFA World Cup final|3–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POL|1928|}}
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
|[[1986 FIFA World Cup|1986]]
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1986 FIFA World Cup final|3–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}
|'''4–2''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|[[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990]]
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1990 FIFA World Cup final|1–0]]'''
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|[[1994 FIFA World Cup|1994]]
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[1994 FIFA World Cup final|0–0]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|'''4–0'''
|{{fb-big|BUL}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|[[1998 FIFA World Cup|1998]]
|align=left| {{flag|France|1974}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}'''
|'''[[1998 FIFA World Cup final|3–0]]'''
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|[[2002 FIFA World Cup|2002]]
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea|1997}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[2002 FIFA World Cup final|2–0]]'''
|{{fb-big|GER|}}
|{{fb-big|TUR}}
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|KOR|1997}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|[[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]]
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA}}'''
|'''[[2006 FIFA World Cup final|1–1]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–1'''
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
|[[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]]
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''{{fb-big|ESP}}'''
|'''[[2010 FIFA World Cup final|1–0]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]]
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''{{fb-big|GER}}'''
|'''[[2014 FIFA World Cup final|1–0]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|'''3–0'''
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}'''
|'''[[2018 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|'''2–0'''
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[2022 FIFA World Cup final|3–3]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|4–2}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|MAR}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''[[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation
|content=
{{No documentation}}
[[Category:FIFA World Cup templates]]
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&lt;/noinclude&gt;

[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]
[[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
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      <text bytes="24795" sha1="dt8351qqdplbhrdvetqshph76vh9y8k" xml:space="preserve">[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg|thumb]]
'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance . 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.   Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,   kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina . 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
 
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Inhlangano Yezizwe
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:4em:&quot; | Izikhathi ezisingathwe
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi abazayo
|-
| I-UEFA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (IYurophu)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 11
| {{Nowrap|[[1934 FIFA World Cup|1934]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1954 FIFA World Cup|1954]], Switzerland}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1958 FIFA World Cup|1958]], Sweden}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1966 FIFA World Cup|1966]], England}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1974 FIFA World Cup|1974]], West Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1982 FIFA World Cup|1982]], Spain}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1998 FIFA World Cup|1998]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]], Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], Russia}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Spain &amp; Portugal}}
|-
| I-CONMEBOL&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (I-South America)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 5
| {{Nowrap|[[1930 FIFA World Cup|1930]], Uruguay}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]], Brazil}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1962 FIFA World Cup|1962]], Chile}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1978 FIFA World Cup|1978]], Argentina}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]], Brazil}}
|
|-
| I-CONCACAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; {{Nowrap|(North and Central America &lt;br&gt; and Caribbean)}}
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 3
| {{Nowrap|[[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1986 FIFA World Cup|1986]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1994 FIFA World Cup|1994]], United States}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], Canada, Mexico &amp; United States}}
|-
| I-AFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (E-Asia)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 2
| {{Nowrap|[[2002 FIFA World Cup|2002]], South Korea &amp; Japan}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], Qatar}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]], Saudi Arabia}}
|-
| I-CAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (i-Afrika)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 1
| {{Nowrap|[[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]], South Africa}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Morocco}}
|-
| I-OFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (Oceania)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 0
| akukho
|
|}

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|[[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]]
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1861}}'''
|'''[[1938 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|HUN|1920}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|'''4–2'''
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| [[History of the FIFA World Cup#Hiatus due to World War II|1942]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Not held due to [[World War II]]''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]]
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil|1889}}
|'''{{fb-big|URU}}'''
|'''[[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA World Cup)|2–1]]'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|{{fb-big|ESP|1945}}
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|[[1954 FIFA World Cup|1954]]
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1954 FIFA World Cup final|3–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|HUN|1949}}
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|'''3–1'''
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|[[1958 FIFA World Cup|1958]]
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}'''
|'''[[1958 FIFA World Cup final|5–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|'''6–3'''
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|[[1962 FIFA World Cup|1962]]
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1960}}'''
|'''[[1962 FIFA World Cup final|3–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|{{fb-big|CHI}}
|'''1–0'''
|{{fb-big|YUG}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|[[1966 FIFA World Cup|1966]]
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''{{fb-big|ENG}}'''
|'''[[1966 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|URS|1955}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|[[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970]]
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}'''
|'''[[1970 FIFA World Cup final|4–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|'''1–0'''
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
|[[1974 FIFA World Cup|1974]]
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1974 FIFA World Cup final|2–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|POL|1928}}
|'''1–0'''
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
|[[1978 FIFA World Cup|1978]]
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1978 FIFA World Cup final|3–1]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
|[[1982 FIFA World Cup|1982]]
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}'''
|'''[[1982 FIFA World Cup final|3–1]]'''
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POL|1928|}}
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
|[[1986 FIFA World Cup|1986]]
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1986 FIFA World Cup final|3–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}
|'''4–2''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|[[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990]]
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1990 FIFA World Cup final|1–0]]'''
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|[[1994 FIFA World Cup|1994]]
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[1994 FIFA World Cup final|0–0]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|'''4–0'''
|{{fb-big|BUL}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|[[1998 FIFA World Cup|1998]]
|align=left| {{flag|France|1974}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}'''
|'''[[1998 FIFA World Cup final|3–0]]'''
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|[[2002 FIFA World Cup|2002]]
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea|1997}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[2002 FIFA World Cup final|2–0]]'''
|{{fb-big|GER|}}
|{{fb-big|TUR}}
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|KOR|1997}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|[[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]]
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA}}'''
|'''[[2006 FIFA World Cup final|1–1]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–1'''
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
|[[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]]
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''{{fb-big|ESP}}'''
|'''[[2010 FIFA World Cup final|1–0]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–2'''
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]]
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''{{fb-big|GER}}'''
|'''[[2014 FIFA World Cup final|1–0]]''' {{aet}}
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|'''3–0'''
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]]
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA|1974}}'''
|'''[[2018 FIFA World Cup final|4–2]]'''
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|'''2–0'''
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]]
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[2022 FIFA World Cup final|3–3]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|4–2}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|'''2–1'''
|{{fb-big|MAR}}
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''[[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation
|content=
{{No documentation}}
[[Category:FIFA World Cup templates]]
}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;

[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]
[[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]</text>
      <sha1>dt8351qqdplbhrdvetqshph76vh9y8k</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124022</id>
      <parentid>124018</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:15:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
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      <comment>/* Imiphumela */</comment>
      <origin>124022</origin>
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      <text bytes="23193" sha1="sb3wq2241e6i5pkkd175mjpzlwpzzvu" xml:space="preserve">[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg|thumb]]
'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance . 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.   Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,   kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina . 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
 
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Inhlangano Yezizwe
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:4em:&quot; | Izikhathi ezisingathwe
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ababungazi abazayo
|-
| I-UEFA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (IYurophu)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 11
| {{Nowrap|[[1934 FIFA World Cup|1934]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1938 FIFA World Cup|1938]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1954 FIFA World Cup|1954]], Switzerland}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1958 FIFA World Cup|1958]], Sweden}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1966 FIFA World Cup|1966]], England}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1974 FIFA World Cup|1974]], West Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1982 FIFA World Cup|1982]], Spain}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1990 FIFA World Cup|1990]], Italy}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1998 FIFA World Cup|1998]], France}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006]], Germany}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2018 FIFA World Cup|2018]], Russia}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Spain &amp; Portugal}}
|-
| I-CONMEBOL&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (I-South America)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 5
| {{Nowrap|[[1930 FIFA World Cup|1930]], Uruguay}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950]], Brazil}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1962 FIFA World Cup|1962]], Chile}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1978 FIFA World Cup|1978]], Argentina}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2014 FIFA World Cup|2014]], Brazil}}
|
|-
| I-CONCACAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; {{Nowrap|(North and Central America &lt;br&gt; and Caribbean)}}
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 3
| {{Nowrap|[[1970 FIFA World Cup|1970]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1986 FIFA World Cup|1986]], Mexico}} ; {{Nowrap|[[1994 FIFA World Cup|1994]], United States}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2026 FIFA World Cup|2026]], Canada, Mexico &amp; United States}}
|-
| I-AFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (E-Asia)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 2
| {{Nowrap|[[2002 FIFA World Cup|2002]], South Korea &amp; Japan}} ; {{Nowrap|[[2022 FIFA World Cup|2022]], Qatar}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]], Saudi Arabia}}
|-
| I-CAF&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (i-Afrika)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 1
| {{Nowrap|[[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010]], South Africa}}
| {{Nowrap|[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]], Morocco}}
|-
| I-OFC&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; (Oceania)
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | 0
| akukho
|
|}

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation
|content=
{{No documentation}}
[[Category:FIFA World Cup templates]]
}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;

[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
      <sha1>sb3wq2241e6i5pkkd175mjpzlwpzzvu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124023</id>
      <parentid>124022</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:33:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Indondo */</comment>
      <origin>124023</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22846" sha1="5u0uinnk2pdhba5dlvavh7tx0qsduam" xml:space="preserve">[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg|thumb]]
'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance . 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.   Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,   kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina . 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
{{multiple image
|align  =
|total_width = 270
|image1 = Jules rimet trophy at preston museum.jpg
|caption1 = Indondo kaJules Rimet, eyayihlomulwa kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970
|image2 = 
FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg
|caption2 = Indondo yamanje, eyaklanywa nguSilvio Gazzaniga futhi yahlomulwa kusuka kowe-1974
}}
Kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970, ''indondo kaRimet'' yayihlomulwa izwe elinqobe iNdebe YoMhlaba. Yayaziwa ngokuthi ''iNdebe YoMhlaba'', kodwa ngowezi1946 yaqanjwa ngomongameli wkuqala weFIFA uJules Rimet owahlanganisa umqhudelwano wokuqala. Ngowe-1970, izwe laseBrazili lapho liyinqoba okwesithathu lanikezwa yona unomphela. Kodwa indondo lena yebiwa ngowe-1983 futhi ayiphindanga yatholakal, kungenzeka izigebegu zayincibilikisa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051215/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=Jules Rimet Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Emuva kowe-1970, kwethulwa indondo entsha ebizwa iNdondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ongoti beFIFA, abavela emazweni ayisikhombisa, bacubungula izinongo ezingama-53, ekugcineni baqoma leyo eyaklanywa umklami wase-Italiya uSilvio Gazzaniga. Indondo entsha ikhandwe ngembedu engamaphesenti angama-75.&lt;ref name=&quot;Trophy&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=FIFA World Cup Trophy |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601013627/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 June 2015 |agency=FIFA.com |date=24 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation
|content=
{{No documentation}}
[[Category:FIFA World Cup templates]]
}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;

[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
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[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy (Ank Kumar, Infosys Limited) 01.jpg|thumb|Indondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba]]

'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance . 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.   Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,   kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina . 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
{{multiple image
|align  =
|total_width = 270
|image1 = Jules rimet trophy at preston museum.jpg
|caption1 = Indondo kaJules Rimet, eyayihlomulwa kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970
|image2 = 
FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg
|caption2 = Indondo yamanje, eyaklanywa nguSilvio Gazzaniga futhi yahlomulwa kusuka kowe-1974
}}
Kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970, ''indondo kaRimet'' yayihlomulwa izwe elinqobe iNdebe YoMhlaba. Yayaziwa ngokuthi ''iNdebe YoMhlaba'', kodwa ngowezi1946 yaqanjwa ngomongameli wkuqala weFIFA uJules Rimet owahlanganisa umqhudelwano wokuqala. Ngowe-1970, izwe laseBrazili lapho liyinqoba okwesithathu lanikezwa yona unomphela. Kodwa indondo lena yebiwa ngowe-1983 futhi ayiphindanga yatholakal, kungenzeka izigebegu zayincibilikisa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051215/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=Jules Rimet Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Emuva kowe-1970, kwethulwa indondo entsha ebizwa iNdondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ongoti beFIFA, abavela emazweni ayisikhombisa, bacubungula izinongo ezingama-53, ekugcineni baqoma leyo eyaklanywa umklami wase-Italiya uSilvio Gazzaniga. Indondo entsha ikhandwe ngembedu engamaphesenti angama-75.&lt;ref name=&quot;Trophy&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=FIFA World Cup Trophy |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601013627/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 June 2015 |agency=FIFA.com |date=24 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation
|content=
{{No documentation}}
[[Category:FIFA World Cup templates]]
}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;

[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
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[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy (Ank Kumar, Infosys Limited) 01.jpg|thumb|Indondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba]]

'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.conmebol.com/noticias/argentina-campeon-mundial-a-100-dias-de-levantar-la-tercera/&lt;/ref&gt; 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.&lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=GxyG0XXdvR4C&amp;pg=PA407&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=qEELS7T_Tm0C&amp;pg=PA144&lt;/ref&gt;  Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,&lt;ref&gt;https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/2589b77c20849beb/original/njqsntrvdvqv8ho1dag5-pdf.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&amp;pg=PA235&lt;/ref&gt; kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/qatar2022/news/one-month-on-5-billion-engaged-with-the-fifa-world-cup-qatar-2022-tm&lt;/ref&gt; 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;SR&quot; /&gt;

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13. {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, {{Sfn|Glanville|2005}} wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;times-28-oct-2013&quot; /&gt;

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
{{multiple image
|align  =
|total_width = 270
|image1 = Jules rimet trophy at preston museum.jpg
|caption1 = Indondo kaJules Rimet, eyayihlomulwa kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970
|image2 = 
FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg
|caption2 = Indondo yamanje, eyaklanywa nguSilvio Gazzaniga futhi yahlomulwa kusuka kowe-1974
}}
Kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970, ''indondo kaRimet'' yayihlomulwa izwe elinqobe iNdebe YoMhlaba. Yayaziwa ngokuthi ''iNdebe YoMhlaba'', kodwa ngowezi1946 yaqanjwa ngomongameli wkuqala weFIFA uJules Rimet owahlanganisa umqhudelwano wokuqala. Ngowe-1970, izwe laseBrazili lapho liyinqoba okwesithathu lanikezwa yona unomphela. Kodwa indondo lena yebiwa ngowe-1983 futhi ayiphindanga yatholakal, kungenzeka izigebegu zayincibilikisa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051215/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=Jules Rimet Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Emuva kowe-1970, kwethulwa indondo entsha ebizwa iNdondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ongoti beFIFA, abavela emazweni ayisikhombisa, bacubungula izinongo ezingama-53, ekugcineni baqoma leyo eyaklanywa umklami wase-Italiya uSilvio Gazzaniga. Indondo entsha ikhandwe ngembedu engamaphesenti angama-75.&lt;ref name=&quot;Trophy&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=FIFA World Cup Trophy |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601013627/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 June 2015 |agency=FIFA.com |date=24 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes
{{reflist|group=n}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation
|content=
{{No documentation}}
[[Category:FIFA World Cup templates]]
}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;

[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
      <sha1>hrcezv7fww8lraowwaprhllgcx1dc8j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124026</id>
      <parentid>124025</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:49:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
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[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy (Ank Kumar, Infosys Limited) 01.jpg|thumb|Indondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba]]

'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.conmebol.com/noticias/argentina-campeon-mundial-a-100-dias-de-levantar-la-tercera/&lt;/ref&gt; 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.&lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=GxyG0XXdvR4C&amp;pg=PA407&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=qEELS7T_Tm0C&amp;pg=PA144&lt;/ref&gt;  Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,&lt;ref&gt;https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/2589b77c20849beb/original/njqsntrvdvqv8ho1dag5-pdf.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&amp;pg=PA235&lt;/ref&gt; kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/qatar2022/news/one-month-on-5-billion-engaged-with-the-fifa-world-cup-qatar-2022-tm&lt;/ref&gt; 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. 

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA.  Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13.  Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982,  waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; 

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
{{multiple image
|align  =
|total_width = 270
|image1 = Jules rimet trophy at preston museum.jpg
|caption1 = Indondo kaJules Rimet, eyayihlomulwa kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970
|image2 = 
FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg
|caption2 = Indondo yamanje, eyaklanywa nguSilvio Gazzaniga futhi yahlomulwa kusuka kowe-1974
}}
Kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970, ''indondo kaRimet'' yayihlomulwa izwe elinqobe iNdebe YoMhlaba. Yayaziwa ngokuthi ''iNdebe YoMhlaba'', kodwa ngowezi1946 yaqanjwa ngomongameli wkuqala weFIFA uJules Rimet owahlanganisa umqhudelwano wokuqala. Ngowe-1970, izwe laseBrazili lapho liyinqoba okwesithathu lanikezwa yona unomphela. Kodwa indondo lena yebiwa ngowe-1983 futhi ayiphindanga yatholakal, kungenzeka izigebegu zayincibilikisa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051215/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=Jules Rimet Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Emuva kowe-1970, kwethulwa indondo entsha ebizwa iNdondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ongoti beFIFA, abavela emazweni ayisikhombisa, bacubungula izinongo ezingama-53, ekugcineni baqoma leyo eyaklanywa umklami wase-Italiya uSilvio Gazzaniga. Indondo entsha ikhandwe ngembedu engamaphesenti angama-75.&lt;ref name=&quot;Trophy&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=FIFA World Cup Trophy |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601013627/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 June 2015 |agency=FIFA.com |date=24 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes

== Amaphatho ==
{{reflist|group=n}}
[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
      <sha1>lwsmoi8m7i8ysjvd7f0usiimr71k12w</sha1>
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      <id>124027</id>
      <parentid>124026</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:51:17Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
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[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy (Ank Kumar, Infosys Limited) 01.jpg|thumb|Indondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba|300x300px]]

'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.conmebol.com/noticias/argentina-campeon-mundial-a-100-dias-de-levantar-la-tercera/&lt;/ref&gt; 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.&lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=GxyG0XXdvR4C&amp;pg=PA407&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=qEELS7T_Tm0C&amp;pg=PA144&lt;/ref&gt;  Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,&lt;ref&gt;https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/2589b77c20849beb/original/njqsntrvdvqv8ho1dag5-pdf.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&amp;pg=PA235&lt;/ref&gt; kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/qatar2022/news/one-month-on-5-billion-engaged-with-the-fifa-world-cup-qatar-2022-tm&lt;/ref&gt; 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. 

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA.  Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13.  Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982,  waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; 

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
{{multiple image
|align  =
|total_width = 270
|image1 = Jules rimet trophy at preston museum.jpg
|caption1 = Indondo kaJules Rimet, eyayihlomulwa kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970
|image2 = 
FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg
|caption2 = Indondo yamanje, eyaklanywa nguSilvio Gazzaniga futhi yahlomulwa kusuka kowe-1974
}}
Kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970, ''indondo kaRimet'' yayihlomulwa izwe elinqobe iNdebe YoMhlaba. Yayaziwa ngokuthi ''iNdebe YoMhlaba'', kodwa ngowezi1946 yaqanjwa ngomongameli wkuqala weFIFA uJules Rimet owahlanganisa umqhudelwano wokuqala. Ngowe-1970, izwe laseBrazili lapho liyinqoba okwesithathu lanikezwa yona unomphela. Kodwa indondo lena yebiwa ngowe-1983 futhi ayiphindanga yatholakal, kungenzeka izigebegu zayincibilikisa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051215/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=Jules Rimet Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Emuva kowe-1970, kwethulwa indondo entsha ebizwa iNdondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ongoti beFIFA, abavela emazweni ayisikhombisa, bacubungula izinongo ezingama-53, ekugcineni baqoma leyo eyaklanywa umklami wase-Italiya uSilvio Gazzaniga. Indondo entsha ikhandwe ngembedu engamaphesenti angama-75.&lt;ref name=&quot;Trophy&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=FIFA World Cup Trophy |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601013627/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 June 2015 |agency=FIFA.com |date=24 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes

== Amaphatho ==
{{reflist|group=n}}
[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
      <sha1>qi1o8ydsh0wpthgv8pf05v3c17ro6f4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>124028</id>
      <parentid>124027</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-05-28T11:53:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>124028</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="23224" sha1="giurb0l2ibfth89j3pzcdw43d410xx7" xml:space="preserve">
[[File:FIFA World Cup Trophy (Ank Kumar, Infosys Limited) 01.jpg|thumb|Indondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba|300x300px]]

'''INdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA''' ingumqhudelwano [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola lezinyawo]] wamazwe ngamazwe phakathi kwamaqembu esizwe abesilisa, angamalungu eNhlangano Yamazwe Yebhola Lezinyawo (FIFA), okuyindikima ebusayo emhlabeni wonke yebhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Lo mqhudelwano ubulokhu ubanjwa njalo eminyakeni emine kusukela wamiswa okokuqala ngowe-1930, ngaphandle kuwo-1942 nowe-1946 ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili. Ompetha abaphethe manje izwe lase- Argentina, elanqoba isicoco salo sesithathu seNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022 ngokuhlula elaseFrance.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.conmebol.com/noticias/argentina-campeon-mundial-a-100-dias-de-levantar-la-tercera/&lt;/ref&gt; 

Umqhudelwano uqala ngesigaba sokuhlungelwa, esenzeka eminyakeni emithathu ngaphambili komqhudelwano ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yimaphi amaqembu afanelekela isigaba somqhudelwano. Esigabeni somqhudelwano, amaqembu angama-32 azoncintisana ezinkundleni ezingaphakathi kwezwe (amazwe) elisingathe imidlalo cishe inyanga yonke. Izwe (amazwe) elisingatha imidlalo alidingi ukudlala imidlalo yokuhlungelwa ngoba seliyafaneleka ukuba sesigabeni samaqembuqembu somqhudelwano. Lo mqhudelwano uhlelelwe ukua wandiswe ube namazwe angama-48, kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 .

Kusukela ngeNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2022, sekube nemiqhudelwano engama-22 selokhu kwasungulwa le senzakalo ngowe-1930, kanti amaqembu esizwe angama-80 ancintisane kuyo. Indondo yawo yanqotshwa amazwe ayisishiyagalombili. ElaseBrazil, layinqoba kahlanu, futhi liwukuphela kwezwe eselidlale kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano. Amanye amazwe anqoba iNdebe Yomhlaba ahlanganisa [[iJalimani]] ne [[ITaliya|-Italy]], anezicoco ezine ngalinye; i-Argentina, enezicoco ezintathu; iFrance kanye nezwe elayinqoba okokuqala i-Uruguay, ngalinye linezicoco ezimbili; bese [[INgilandi|elaseNgilandi]] [[ISpeyini|neSpain]], anesicoco esisodwa ngalinye.

INdebe Yomhlaba ibhekwa emhlabeni wonke njengomncintiswano webhola lezinyawo ohlonishwa kakhulu, kanye nomcimbi wezemidlalo obukwa kakhulu futhi olandelwa kakhulu emhlabeni.&lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=GxyG0XXdvR4C&amp;pg=PA407&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=qEELS7T_Tm0C&amp;pg=PA144&lt;/ref&gt;  Inani lababukeli beNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2018 lilinganiselwa ku-3.57&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe ingxenye yabantu bomhlaba wonke,&lt;ref&gt;https://digitalhub.fifa.com/m/2589b77c20849beb/original/njqsntrvdvqv8ho1dag5-pdf.pdf&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&amp;pg=PA235&lt;/ref&gt; kuyilapho ukuzibandakanya neNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2022 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kungama-5&amp;nbsp;izigidigidi, cishe nge-1.5&amp;nbsp;abantu abayizigidigidi ababukele umdlalo wokugcina.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/qatar2022/news/one-month-on-5-billion-engaged-with-the-fifa-world-cup-qatar-2022-tm&lt;/ref&gt; 

Amazwe ayi-18 asingathe iNdebe Yomhlaba kuze kuba manje, muva nje [[IQatar|elaseQatar]], belisingethe isenzakalo sowezi-2022. Umqhudelwano wezi-2026 uzosingathwa ngokubambisana yiKhanada, iMeksikho, kanye neMelika, okuzonikeza iMeksikho udumo lokuba yizwe lokuqala ukusingatha imidlalo yeziNdebe zoMhlaba ezintathu.

== Umlando ==

=== Imiqhudelwano yamazwe yangaphambilini ===
Umdlalo webhola lezinyawo wamazwe wokuqala emhlabeni wonke wawungumdlalo wenselele owadlalwa eGlasgow ngowe-1872 phakathi kweScotland neNgilandi .  Umqhudelwano wokuqala wamazwe wezizwe eziningi, obizwa iBritish Home Championship wokuqala, wenzeka ngowe-1884 futhi wawuhlanganisa imidlalo phakathi kwelaseNgilandi, iScotland, iWales, ne -Ireland .  Njengoba ibhola lezinyawo likhula lithandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, labanjwa njengomdlalo wombukiso ongenazo imiklomelo kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1900 no-1904 ; noma kunjalo, iKomidi Lama-Olimpiki Lomhlaba selithuthukise ubundima bawo ngenjezenzakalo ezisemthethweni, hhayi imibukios nje . 

Ngemva kokusungulwa kwenhlangano iFIFA ngowe-1904, le nhlangano yazama ukuhlela umqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wonke phakathi kwezizwe ezingaphandle kohlaka lwe-Olimpiki eSwitzerland ngowe-1906. Lezi kwakuyizinsuku zokuqala kakhulu zebhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomhlaba wonke, futhi umlando osemthethweni we-FIFA uchaza lo mncintiswano njengongaphumelelanga. 
[[File:London_1908_English_Amateur_Football_National_Team.jpg|thumb|Iqembu laseBrithani elawina umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki ngowe-1908|300x300px]]
Kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1908 [[ILondon|eLondon]], ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo laba umdlalo osemthethweni wama-Olimpiki. Ngokohlelo lweNhlangano Yebhola lezinyawo (i-FA), ebhekele ezebhola eNgilandi, lo mcimbi wawungowabadlali abangamavukane kuphela futhi wawubhekwa njengombukiso kunokuba umncintiswano. IBrithani (emelelwe yiqembu lesizwe lebhola likanobhutshuzwayo laseNgilandi ) yawina izindondo zegolide. Lakuphinde lokhu kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo kwe-1912 [[IStokholmu|eStockholm]] . 

Njengoba umcimbi wama-Olimpiki wawuqhubeka nokuba umncintiswano phakathi kwamaqembu angewona amavukane kuphela, uSir Thomas Lipton wahlela umqhudelwano weSir Thomas Lipton Trophy eTurin ngowe-1909. Umqhudelwano weLipton wawungumqhudelwano phakathi kwamaqembu angasese (hhayi amaqembu esizwe) avela ezizweni ezahlukene, ngalinye elalimele isizwe sonke. Lo mncintiswano ngezinye izikhathi uchazwa ''njengeNdebe'' ''Yomhlaba Yokuqala'',  futhi wawunamaqembu obungchwepheshi ahlonishwayo kakhulu avela e-Italy, eJalimani naseSwitzerland, kodwa i-FA yaseNgilandi yenqaba ukuyamaniswa nomncintiswano futhi yenqaba isiphakamiso sokuthumela iqembu lezingchwepheshi. Umncintiswano kaLipton wamema iWest Auckland, iqembu labadlali abangewona amavukane elivela eCounty Durham, ukuthi limele iNgilandi esikhundleni salokho. IWest Auckland yanqoba umncintiswano futhi yabuya ngowe-1911 ukuze ivikele ngempumelelo isicoco sayo.  Ngaphambi komncintiswano kaLipton, kusukela ngowe-1876 kuya kowe-1904, imidlalo eyayibhekwa &quot;njengemqhudelwano womhlaba webhola lizinyawo&quot; kwakuyimihlangano phakathi kwamaqembu ahamba phambili aseNgilandi naseScotland, njengomdlalo we-1895 phakathi kweSunderland AFC neHeart of Midlothian FC, eyanqotshwa yiSunderland. 

Ngo-1914, i-FIFA yavuma ukuqaphela umqhudelwano wama-Olimpiki &quot;njengomqhudelwano webhola lomhlaba wabadlali abangamavukane&quot;, futhi yathatha umthwalo wokuphatha lo mcimbi.  Lokhu kwavula indlela yomncintiswano wokuqala webhola lomhlaba wamazwe onezizwe ezihlukene, kuma -Olimpiki asehlobo we-1920, okwakuqhudelana kuwo iGibhithe namazwe aseYurophu ali-13, futhi wanqotshwa yiBelgium .  I-Uruguay yanqoba imiqhudelwano emibili elandelayo yebhola lezinyawo kuma-Olimpiki ngowe-1924 nangowe-1928. Leyo futhi kwayimiqhudelwano yokuqala emibili yomhlaba evulekile, njengoba unyaka we-1924 wawuyisiqalo sesikhathi sobungcwepheshi se-FIFA, futhi yisona sizathu esenza i-Uruguay ivunyelwe ukugqoka izinkanyezi ezi-4 .  

=== IziNdebe Zomhlaba ngaphambi kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jules_Rimet_1933.jpg|left|thumb|UMengameli weFIFA uJules Rimet owakholisa izinhlangano zamazwekazi  ukuthi ziqhakambise umqhudelwano webhola lezinyawo lamazwe|405x405px]]
Ngenxa yempumelelo yemiqhudelwano yebhola yama-Olimpiki, i-FIFA, noMongameli wayo uJules Rimet njengesiphoqi esiqhubayo, yaphide yabheka ukuhlela umqhudelwano wayo wamazwe ngaphandle kwama-Olimpiki. Mhlaka zingama-28 kuMeyi we-1928, iSigungu se-FIFA e- [[I-Amsterdami|Amsterdam]] sanquma ukusingatha umqhudelwano womhlaba.  Njengoba i-Uruguay manje yayingompeta bomhlaba bebhola lezinyawo ngokusemthethweni izikhathi ezimbili futhi ukuze kugujwe iminyaka eyikhulu yokuzimela kwayo okwenzeka ngowe-1930, i-FIFA yakhetha i -Uruguay njengezwe elizosingatha umqhudelwano wokuqala weNdebe Yomhlaba . 

Izinhlangano zamazwe ezikhethiwe zamenywa ukuba zithumele iqembu, kodwa ukukhethwa kwe-Uruguay njengezosingatha lomncintiswano kwasho uhambo olude nolubizayo lokuwela uLwandlekazi Atlantic kumaqembu aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokuFadalala Okukhulu . Ngakho-ke, alikho izwe laseYurophu elathembisa ukuthumela iqembu kuze kube yizinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala komncintiswano. Ekugcineni uRimet wancenga amaqembu aseBelgium, eFrance, eRomania naseYugoslavia ukuba enze lolu hambo.  Sekukonke, amazwe ayili-13 ahlanganyela: ayisikhombisa avela eNingizimu Melika, amane avela eYurophu, kanye namabili avela eNyakatho Melika. 
[[File:Estadio_Centenario_(vista_aérea).jpg|thumb|Inkundla ebizwa Centenario, yomdlalo  wokuqala wamanqamu weNdebe Yomhlaba ngowe-1930 eMontevideo, e-Uruguay|300x300px]]
Imidlalo emibili yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba yenzeke ngesikhathi esisodwa mhla ziyi-13 kuJulayi we-1930, futhi yanqotshwa yiFrance nelaseMelika, enqoba [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]] ngo 4-1 kanye neBelgium ngo 3-0 ngokulandelana. Inqaku lokuqala emlandweni weNdebe Yomhlaba lashaywa nguLucien Laurent waseFrance.  Kowamanqamu, i-Uruguay yanqoba i-Argentina ngamanqaku ama- 4 kwama-2 phambi kwababukeli abayizi-93,000 eMontevideo, futhi yaba yizwe lokuqala ukuwina iNdebe Yomhlaba.  Ngemva kokudalwa kweNdebe Yomhlaba, i-FIFA neKodimi lama-Olimpiki abavumelananga ngesimo sabadlali abangewona aangamavukane; ibhola lakhishwa kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1932 .   Ngemva kokuba iKomidi lama-Olimpiki ne-FIFA baxazulule ukungezwani kwabo, ibhola lezinyawo lama-Olympic labuya kuma-Olimpiki asehlobo we-1936, kodwa manje lase limbozwe yiNdebe Yomhlaba ehlonishwa kakhulu. 

Izinkinga ezazibhekene nemiqhudelwano yokuqala yeNdebe Yomhlaba kwakuwubunzima bokuhamba phakathi kwamazwekazi kanye nempi. Ambalwa amaqembu aseNingizimu Melika ayezimisele ukuya eYurophu eNdebeni Yomhlaba yowe-1934 futhi wonke amazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika ngaphandle kweBrazil neKhiuba aphikisana nomqhudelwano we-1938 . IBrazil kwakuyilona kuphela iqembu laseNingizimu Melika elalincintisana kuyo yomibili. Imiqhudelwano yowe-1942 nowe-1946, lapho iJalimane [[IBrazili|neBrazil]] ezazifuna ukuyisingatha,  yayekwa ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili . 

=== IziNdebe ZoMhlaa ngemva kweMpi YoMhlaba yesibili ===
[[File:Jogo_no_Estádio_do_Maracanã,_antes_da_Copa_do_Mundo_de_1950.tif|thumb|Umdlalo wokuqala weMaracanã Stadium [[Rio de Janeiro|eRio de Janeiro]], eBrazil, ngaphambi nje kweNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ye-1950|300x300px]]
INdebe Yomhlaba yowe-1950, eyayibanjelwe [[IBrazili|eBrazil]], yayingeyokuqala ukuhlanganisa izinhlangano zebhola lezinyawo zaseBrithani. IScotland, iNgilandi, iWales, kanye neNorthern Ireland zazihoxile kwiFIFA ngowe-1920, ngenxa yokungafuni ukudlala namazwe ezazilwa nawo, futhi ngenxa yokubhikisha ngokumelene nethonya langaphandle ebholeni lezinyawo.  Lamaqembu aziqhaza kabusha ngowe-1946 ngemuva kokumenywa yiFIFA.  Lo mqhudelwano uphinde wabona ukubuya kwabanqobi bangowe-1930 i-Uruguay, ababengadlali kwiziNdebe zomhlaba ezimbili ezidlule. I-Uruguay yawina umqhudelwano futhi ngemuva kokunqoba izwe elaliphethe iBrazil, emdlalweni obizwa ngokuthi &quot; iMaracanazo &quot; (isiPutukezi: ''iMaracanaço'' ). 

Emiqhudelwaneni ephakathi kowe-1934 nowe-1978, amaqembu ayili-16 ancintisana emqhudelwaneni ngamunye, ngaphandle kowe-1938, lapho i-Austria yagwinywa iJalimanei ngemuva kokufaneleka, yashiya umqhudelwano unamaqembu ali-15, nangowe-1950, lapho elase-India, iScotland, neTurkey ehoxa, eshiya umqhudelwano namaqembu ali-13.  Iningi lamazwe ahlanganyelayo ayevela eYurophu naseNingizimu Melika, kanye neqembu amancane avela eNyakatho Melika, e-Afrika, e-Asia, nase-Oceania. La maqembu ayevame ukunqotshwa kalula amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika. Kuze kwaba ngowe-1982, lapho amazwe avela ngaphandle kweYurophu naseNingizimu Melika adlulela phambili emzuliswaneni wokuqala.

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-32 ===
[[File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Uruguay_Ghana.jpg|thumb|Ngaphakathi kweSoccer City [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]], eNingizimu Afrika, ngesikhathi somdlalo weNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA wezi-2010|300x300px]]
Lo mqhudelwano wandiswa waba amazwe angama-24 ngowe-1982,  waba namazwe angama-32 ngowe-1998, wavumela amaqembu engeziwe avela e-Afrika, e-Asia naseNyakatho Melika ukuba ahlanganyele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaqembu avela kulezi zifunda abe nempumelelo enkulu, kanti amaningana afinyelele kwaiyisiphohlongo: [[IMekisiko|iMeksiko]], eyafika kkwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1986 ; [[IKamerooni|iCameroon]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1990 ; iNingizimu Korea, yaqeda endaweni yesine ngowezi-2002 ; [[iSenegal]], kanye neMelika, womabili afika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2002; [[IGana|iGhana]], eyafika kwayisiphohlongo ngowezi-2010. Amaqembu aseYurophu naseNingizimu Melika ayaqhubeka nokuchachaza, isib., amazwe afinyelele kwayisiphohlongo ngowe-1994, 1998, 2006 kanye nowezi-2018 wonke ayevela eYurophu noma eNingizimu Melika kanye nalawo afinyelele kowamanqamu kuyo yonke imiqhudelwano kuze kube manje.

Amaqembu angamakhulu amabili angenela imizuliswano yokuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2002 . Amazwe ayi-198 azame ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2006 . Amazwe angama-204 aqopha umlando angenela ukuhlungela iNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010 . 

=== Ukwandiswa kube namazwe angama-48 ===
Ngo-Okthoba wezi-2013, umongameli weFIFA uSepp Blatter wakhuluma ngokuqinisekisa isifunda seCaribbean Football Union isikhundla kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.  Kuhlelo lomhla zingam-25 ku-Okthoba wezi-2013 lwe ''-FIFA Weekly'' uBlatter wabhala ukuthi: &quot;Ngokombono wezemidlalo kuphela, ngingathanda ukubona ukumbulungiswa ekugcineni kuthathwa ngokungathi sína, futhi izinhlangano zezwe zase-Afrika nase-Asia zinikezwe ubundima obuzifanele kwiNdebe yoMhlaba yeFIFA. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinhlangano zaseYurophu nezaseNingizimu Melika zithathe indawo eningi kwiNdebe yoMhlaba.&quot;  Leyo nkulumo yasikisela, kubahlaziyi, ukuthi uBlatter angase azibeke phambili ekukhethweni kabusha njengoMongameli weFIFA. 

Ngemva kokushicilelwa kwalo magazini, umphikisi kaBlatter ozoba nguMongameli weFIFA, uMengameli we-UEFA uMichel Platini, waphendula ngokuthi uhlose ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba ibe yizinhlangano zezizwe ezingama-40, okwandisa inani labahlanganyeli ngabayisishiyagalombili. UPlatini wathi uzokwabela i-UEFA indawo eyengeziwe, ezimbili kube eze- Asian Football Confederation kanye nezimbili ze- Confederation of African Football, ezimbili zihlukaniswe phakathi kwe -CONCACAF ne -CONMEBOL, kanye nendawo eqinisekisiwe ye- Oceania Football Confederation .  UPlatini wayecacile ngokuthi kungani efuna ukwandisa iNdebe Yomhlaba. Wathi: &quot;[INdebe Yomhlaba] ayisekelwe kuzingabunjalo lamazwe ngoba awunawo amazwe aganyayo kwangama-32 eNdebeni Yomhlaba.&amp;nbsp;... kodwa kuyisivumelwano esihle.&amp;nbsp;... Kuyindaba yezombusazwe ngakho kungani kungabi nabantu base-Afrika abaningi? Umqhudelwano uwukuhlanganisa bonke abantu bomhlaba. Uma ungabaniki ithuba lokuhlanganyela, ngeke bathuthuke.&quot; 

Ngo-Okthoba wezi2016, umongameli weFIFA uGianni Infantino waveza ukweseka kwakhe iNdebe Yomhlaba enamaqembu angama-48 ngowezi-2026.  Mhla- zili-10 kuJanuwari wezi-2017, iFIFA yaqinisekisa ukuthi iNdebe Yomhlaba yowezi-2026 izoba namaqembu angama-48 afinyelele kowamanqamu. 

== Indondo ==
{{multiple image
|align  =
|total_width = 270
|image1 = Jules rimet trophy at preston museum.jpg
|caption1 = Indondo kaJules Rimet, eyayihlomulwa kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970
|image2 = 
FIFA World Cup Trophy at National Football Museum, Manchester 02.jpg
|caption2 = Indondo yamanje, eyaklanywa nguSilvio Gazzaniga futhi yahlomulwa kusuka kowe-1974
}}
Kusuka ngowe-1930 kuya kowe-1970, ''indondo kaRimet'' yayihlomulwa izwe elinqobe iNdebe YoMhlaba. Yayaziwa ngokuthi ''iNdebe YoMhlaba'', kodwa ngowezi1946 yaqanjwa ngomongameli wkuqala weFIFA uJules Rimet owahlanganisa umqhudelwano wokuqala. Ngowe-1970, izwe laseBrazili lapho liyinqoba okwesithathu lanikezwa yona unomphela. Kodwa indondo lena yebiwa ngowe-1983 futhi ayiphindanga yatholakal, kungenzeka izigebegu zayincibilikisa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130329051215/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa-world-cup/jules-rimet-cup.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 March 2013 |title=Jules Rimet Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Emuva kowe-1970, kwethulwa indondo entsha ebizwa iNdondo yeNdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA. Ongoti beFIFA, abavela emazweni ayisikhombisa, bacubungula izinongo ezingama-53, ekugcineni baqoma leyo eyaklanywa umklami wase-Italiya uSilvio Gazzaniga. Indondo entsha ikhandwe ngembedu engamaphesenti angama-75.&lt;ref name=&quot;Trophy&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=FIFA World Cup Trophy |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601013627/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/marketing/brand/trophy.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=1 June 2015 |agency=FIFA.com |date=24 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imiphumela==
;Qaphela
* engeziwe.: umdlalo unqotshwe emva kwesikhathi esengeziwe
* ukukhahlwe emlotheni: umdlalo unqotshwe kusekhahlelwa ibhola emlotheni

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%; text-align:center; width:100%;&quot;
|+{{align|left|{{navbar|World Cup Champions|mini=y}}}}
|-
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:3%;|Uhlelo
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:5%;|Umnyaka
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;width:10%;|Izwe elisingethe
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yokuqala
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; | Umdlalo wendawo yesithathu
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width:5%;&quot; | Amazwe
|-
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Umpetha 
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isibili
! style=&quot;width:15%; | &lt;br&gt;Isithathu
! style=&quot;width:10%; |Amanqaku
! style=&quot;width:15%; |[[File:Pewter medal icon.svg|17px]] &lt;br&gt;Isine
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!1
|1930
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''[[I-Uruguay]]'''
|'''4–2'''
|I-Argentina
|iMelika
|'''—'''
|Umbuso waseYugoslavia
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!2
|1934
|align=left| {{flag|Italy}}
|'''[[ITaliya]]'''
|'''2–1''' (engeziwe)
|iCzhekoslovakia
|IJalimani]]
|'''3–2'''
|i-Austriya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!3
|1938
|align=left| {{flag|France|1794}}
|'''Italiya'''
|'''4–2'''
|i-Hungari
|iBrzili
|'''4–2'''
|iSwiddeni
|15
|- align=center
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | –
| 1942
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; colspan=&quot;8&quot; | ''Ayisingathwanga ngenxa yeMpi YoMhlaba yesibili''
|- align=center
| 1946
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!4
| 1950
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''I-Urugweyi'''
|'''2–1'''&lt;br&gt;{{refn|The final stage in 1950 was a round-robin group of four teams. Coincidentally, one of the last two matches pitted together the top two teams (and the only two who could win the title), and the other was between the bottom two teams. Uruguay v Brazil is often considered the de facto final of the 1950 World Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220191844/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 December 2013 |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129182236/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=29 November 2007 |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |access-date=5 March 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=n|name=wc1950}}
|iBrazili
|iSwideni
|'''3–1'''&lt;br&gt;
|iSpeyini
|13
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!5
|1954
|align=left| {{flag|Switzerland}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''3–2'''
|iHungari
|i-Austriya}}
|'''3–1'''
|i-Urugweyi}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!6
|1958
|align=left| {{flag|Sweden}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''[5–2'''
|iSwideni
|iFransi
|'''6–3'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!7
|1962
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''3–1'''
|iCzhekoslovakiya
|iShile
|'''1–0'''
|iYugoslovakiya}}
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!8
|1966
|align=left| {{flag|England}}
|'''iNgilandi'''
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPhothugali
|'''2–1'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!9
|1970
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''4–1'''
|ITaliya
|iJalimani esentshona
|'''1–0'''
|i-Urugweyi
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!10
| 1974
|align=left| {{nowrap|{{flag|West Germany}}}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|iPholandi
|'''1–0'''
|iBrazili
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!11
| 1978
|align=left| {{flag|Argentina}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–1''' (eyengeziwe
|iNedalandi
|iBrazili
|'''2–1'''
|ITaliya
|16
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!12
| 1982
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''3–1'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iPholandi
|'''3–2'''
| 1974
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!13
| 1986
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–2'''
|iJalimani esentshona
|iFransi
|'''4–2''' (eyengeziwe)
|iBhelijiyamu
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!14
|1990
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''iJalimani esentshona'''
|'''1–0'''
|i-Argentina
| ITaliya
|'''2–1'''
|iNgilandi
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!15
|1994
|align=left| {{flag|United States}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''0–0''' (kwakhahlelwa emlotheni &lt;br /&gt;{{pso|3–2}}
|ITaliya
|iSwideni
|'''4–0'''
|iBaligariya}}
|24
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!16
|1998
|align=left| {{flag|France}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iNedalandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!17
|2002
|align=left| {{flag|South Korea}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''iBrazili'''
|'''2–0'''
|iJalimani
|iTheki
|'''3–2'''
|iNingizimu Koriya 
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!18
|2006
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''ITaliya'''
|'''1–1''' (kwakhehlelwa emlotheni)&lt;br /&gt;{{pso|5–3}}
|iFransi
|iJalimani
|'''3–1'''
|iPhothugali
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!19
| 2010
|align=left| {{flag|South Africa}}
|'''iSpeyini'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|iNedalandi
|iJalimani
|'''3–2'''
|i-Urugweyi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!20
|2014
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''iJalimani'''
|'''1–0''' (eyengeziwe)
|i-Argentina
|iNedalandi
|'''3–0'''
|iBrazili
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!21
|2018
|align=left| {{flag|Russia}}
|'''iFransi'''
|'''4–2'''
|iKroashiya
|iBelijiyamu
|'''2–0'''
|iNgilandi
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!22
|2022
|align=left| {{flag|Qatar}}
|'''i-Argentina'''
|'''3–3''' &lt;br /&gt;(kwakhahlelwa emlotheni|4–2)
|iFransi
|iKroashiya
|'''2–1'''
|iMorokho
|32
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''23''
|''2026''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Canada}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Mexico}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|United States}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''24''
|''[[2030 FIFA World Cup|2030]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Morocco}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Portugal}}''&lt;br /&gt;''{{flag|Spain}}''{{refn|'''Centenary three games hosts''':&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Argentina}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Paraguay}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Uruguay}}|group=n|name=hosts2030}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|- style=&quot; height:3em;&quot;
!''25''
|''[[2034 FIFA World Cup|2034]]''
|align=left| ''{{flag|Saudi Arabia}}''
|
|
|
|
|
|
|48
|}
&lt;noinclude&gt;

;Notes

== Amaphatho ==
{{reflist|group=n}}
[[Category:INdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA]]
[[Category:Ezemidlalo ngoJuni]]
[[Category:Ibhola lezinyawo]]</text>
      <sha1>giurb0l2ibfth89j3pzcdw43d410xx7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>