Usuku Lwabasebenzi

<mediawiki xmlns="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/ http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11.xsd" version="0.11" xml:lang="zu">
  <siteinfo>
    <sitename>Wikipedia</sitename>
    <dbname>zuwiki</dbname>
    <base>https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikhasi_Elikhulu</base>
    <generator>MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.19</generator>
    <case>first-letter</case>
    <namespaces>
      <namespace key="-2" case="first-letter">Media</namespace>
      <namespace key="-1" case="first-letter">Special</namespace>
      <namespace key="0" case="first-letter" />
      <namespace key="1" case="first-letter">Talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="2" case="first-letter">User</namespace>
      <namespace key="3" case="first-letter">User talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="4" case="first-letter">Wikipedia</namespace>
      <namespace key="5" case="first-letter">Wikipedia talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="6" case="first-letter">File</namespace>
      <namespace key="7" case="first-letter">File talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="8" case="first-letter">MediaWiki</namespace>
      <namespace key="9" case="first-letter">MediaWiki talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="10" case="first-letter">Template</namespace>
      <namespace key="11" case="first-letter">Template talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="12" case="first-letter">Help</namespace>
      <namespace key="13" case="first-letter">Help talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="14" case="first-letter">Category</namespace>
      <namespace key="15" case="first-letter">Category talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="710" case="first-letter">TimedText</namespace>
      <namespace key="711" case="first-letter">TimedText talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="828" case="first-letter">Module</namespace>
      <namespace key="829" case="first-letter">Module talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="1728" case="first-letter">Event</namespace>
      <namespace key="1729" case="first-letter">Event talk</namespace>
    </namespaces>
  </siteinfo>
  <page>
    <title>Usuku Lwabasebenzi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7670</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128661</id>
      <parentid>121832</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T01:29:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128661</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6261" sha1="fh3vijvs0mdsv5uhn443xd7vnfe2clu" xml:space="preserve">[[File:May_Day_-_Workers_of_the_World_Unite_(7001481040).jpg|thumb]]
'''Usuku lwabasebenzi''' ([[IsiNgisi]]:''Workers Day'') [[umvalo womphakathi]] wezwe laseNingizimu Afrika kusukela ngonyaka we-1994 ogujwa mhla zi-1 kuMeyi minyaka yonke. Lo [[Umvalo|mvalo]] ugujwa emazweni angama-80 lapho ubizwa khona ngokuthi -''International Workers Day'' kwezinye izindawo waziwa nge-''May Day''. Ngalolu suku kusuke kugujwa iqhaza elibanjwa ngabasebenzi ezweni lonkana, lugqugquzelwa [[Izinhlangano Zabasebenzi]]. Ngalolu suku kusuke kukhunjulwa abasebenzi abalahlekelwa izimpilo zabo esehlakalweni esaziwa nge''Haymarket Affair'' ngonyaka we-1886 lapho babebhikishela ukuthi kwehliswe amahora okusebenza abe yi-8. ENingizimu Afrika kusuke kukhunjulwa uqhaza elibanjwa abasebenzi ezweni laseNingizimu Afrika, okuyibo abadlala indima enkulu ekuqhubeni umnotho walelizwe.

==Umlando==

Umlando waleli holide ubhekiwas umuva  kwi-''Haymarket Affair'' eyenzeka endaweni yaseChicago ezweni laseMelika lapho [[Amaphoyisa|amaphoyisa]] ayezama ukuhlukanisa iqulu labhikishi ngonyaka we-1886. Abasebenzi babebhikishele ukuthi kwehliswe amahora okusebenza osukwini, abe yi-8. Lombhikisho wabe ungenelo udlame kodwa kwaba khona umhlaseli ongaziwa owaphosa ibhomu emaphoyiseni, amaphoyisa aphendula ngokudubula ababhikishi bengahlomile ngezinhlamvu eziphilayo. Lesi sehlakalo saholela ekutheni kufe abasebenzi abayi-8, kwalimala amaphoyisa angama-60 kanye nesibalo esingaziwa sabalimala nabafa sabebebukela &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/571.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160707115804/http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/571.html |date=2016-07-07 }} Haymarket and May Day, Encyclopedia of Chicago&lt;/ref&gt;. Yize lesi sibhicongo senzeka ngonyaka we-1886 kodwa  kodwa usuku le-1 Nhlaba laqala ukubizwa ngeholide ngonyaka we-1891 emva kwemibhikisho eminingi eyabanjwa emazweni ahlukhlukene yizinhlangano ezinigi zabasebenzi ezahlukahlukene &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.capetownmagazine.com/public-holiday-workers-day] Workers' Day South Africa, Cape Town Magazine&lt;/ref&gt;. ENingizimu Afrika kusuuke kugujwa iqhaza elabanjwa izinhlangano zabasebenzi kanye nezinyunyana ekulweni nohulumeni wobandlululo ngeminyaka yama-80.

==Umlando woSuku Lwabasebenzi eNingizimu Afrika==

Ngonyaka we-1922 kwaba khona imibhikosho emikhulu eNingizimu Afrika yenziwa ngabasebenzi basezimayini kodwa yabe ithola ingcindezi enkulu kuhulumeni. Ushintso lwaba khona ngonyaka we-1973 lapho kwaba khona imobhikisho eminingi eThekwini eyaholela emzabalazweni, eyaholela  ekuvumbukeni kwezinhlangano ezimele abasebenzi. Lokhu kwaholela ekubunjweni kwenhlangano yabasebenzi basezimayini eyqanajwa mgokuthi i-''National Union of Mineworkers'' ngonyaka we-1982. Lenhlanagano yabe inobudlelwano obukhulu neqembu le-[[Congress of South African Trade Unions|i''Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU)'']] yona eyabunjwa ngonyaka we-1985 nayo eyabe inobuhlobo obukhu neqembu le-''United Democratic Front (UDF)'' lamaqembu ayehlangen engenhloso yokuyoqeda ubandlululo&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.saha.org.za/news/2010/May/may_day_understanding_the_history_of_worksrs_day_in_south_africa.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211204203712/https://www.saha.org.za/news/2010/May/may_day_understanding_the_history_of_worksrs_day_in_south_africa.html |date=2021-12-04 }} May Day:understanding the history of workers' rights in South Africa, South African History African Archive&lt;/ref&gt;. 

==Ususku Lwabasebenzi emva kwe-1994==

Ngonyaka we-1994 emva kokhetho lokuwqala lwentando yeningi usuku loku-1 uNhlaba labekwa njengeholide, elaziwa njengoSuku Lwabasebenzi. Ngalolu suku inhlangano enkulu emele abasebenzi [[Congress of South African Trade Unions|i''Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU)'']] ibamba amamshi kuzo zonke izifundazwe zaseNingizimu Afrika ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kokuba khona kwemithetho evikela abasebezi. Imashi enkulu ibanjwa [[eThekwini]] eCurries Fountain Staa`dium, okuyilapho imibhikisho emikhulu ngonyaka we-1973 yahlanganaisa khona izinkumbi zabasebenzi. Kulombhikisho kwahlanaga abasebenzi abalinganiselwa kwabayizi-100,000 beshamela amholo angcono . kulamamashi asuke ebanjwe ngalolu suku abasebenzi basuke bemashela inhlalakahle kanye nezimo ezisemgangathweni zokusukebenzela.  

Ngosuku Lwabasebenzi umongameli wezwe wethula inkulumo lapho kusuke kubanjwe khona imashi enkulu, ngokuhlelwa yi-''COSATU''Uhulumeni ngokubona ukubaluleka kwalosuku wenze imithetho eminingi ezama ukuvikela amalungelo abasebenzi emsebenzini, ukuze bangaxhashazwa ngabaqashi. Lemithetho futhi yenzelwa ukuba ubudlelwano phakathi kwabaqashi kanye nabasebenzi buhlezi buqinile. Isigaba sama-22 somthethosisekelo waseNingizimu Afrika sisqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu unelungelo lokukhetha umsebenzi umsebenzi othandwa nguye, futhi umqashi nabasebenzi banelungeno lokwe noma imuphi umsebenzi, ngokwemibandela abavumelana ngayo &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.businesslive.co.za/bd/opinion/2017-05-01-how-to-ensure-more-south-africans-celebrate-workrs-day-as-workers]{{Dead link|date=May 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} How to ensure more South Africans celebrate Workers Day as workers? Business Live&lt;/ref&gt;. Imithetho eyenziwe nguhululmeni waseNingizimu Afrika ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amalungelo absebenzi avikelekile, singabala le:
*Umthetho wokuHlobana nabaSebenzi we-1995 (''Labour Relations Act of 1995)
*Umthetho weZempilo nezokuphepha eziMayini we-1996 (''Mines Health and Safety Act 1996&quot;)
*Umthetho wekuQashwa ngokuLingana we-1998 (''Employment Equity Act 1998'')
*Umthetho weMibandela eyiSisisekelo yokuQashwa we-1997 (''Basic Conditions of Employment Act 1997'')

Usuku lwabasebenzi libuye lisetshenziswe njengendawo lapho lapho kuveza izinkinga ezibheke nezwe laseNingizimu Afrika okubalwa kuzo ukuntuleka kwamathuba emisabenzi, ukungelingani ngokomnotho, kanye nezinkinga zokucwasana ngokobhlanga nozo zonke izindlela zokubandlululana. 

==Bheka futhi==
*[[Congress of South African Trade Unions|Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU)]]
*[[South African Communist Party|ISouth African Communist Party (SACP)]]
 
==Imithombo==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Amaholide aseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Imithetho yabasebenzi eNingizimu Afrika]]</text>
      <sha1>fh3vijvs0mdsv5uhn443xd7vnfe2clu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Prime Ministers of Equatorial Guinea</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9799</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128674</id>
      <parentid>122700</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:53:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128674</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2092" sha1="mn60nk27x2dym0ofyvjbk35olbb38fu" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item ?from ?to WHERE { ?item p:P39 ?position . ?position ps:P39 wd:Q2351213
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P580 ?from }
OPTIONAL { ?position pq:P582 ?to }
}
|section=
|sort=?from
|sort_order=desc
|one_row_per_item=no
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,?from:Start date,?to:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q129263796|Manuel Osa Nsue Nsua]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2024-08-17
| 
| [[File:Manuel Osa Nsue Nsua (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112175210|Manuela Roka]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IAfrika]]
| 2023-02-01
| 
| [[File:Manuela Roka Botey 2011 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24761111|Francisco Pascual Obama Asue]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2016-06-22
| 2023-02-01
| [[File:Primer Ministro Obama (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2201806|Vicente Ehate Tomi]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2012-05-21
| 2016-06-22
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57898|Ignacio Milam Tang]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2008-07-08
| 2012-05-21
| [[File:Ignacio Milam Tang (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q602837|Ricardo Mangue Obama Nfubea]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2006-08-14
| 2008-07-08
| [[File:Ricardo Mangue Obama Nfubea.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1353126|Miguel Abia Biteo]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2004-06-14
| 2006-08-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1149802|Cándido Muatetema Rivas]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 2001-03-04
| 2004-06-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q251902|Ángel Serafín Seriche Dougan]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 1996-04-11
| 2001-03-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q325106|Silvestre Siale Bileka]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 1992-03-04
| 1996-04-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q708995|Cristino Seriche Bioko]]''
| 
| [[INkabazwe Gini|IGini Enkabazwe]]
| 1982-08-15
| 1992-03-04
| [[File:Cristino Seriche Bioko (profil).jpg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>mn60nk27x2dym0ofyvjbk35olbb38fu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of Malawi</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9867</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128678</id>
      <parentid>128260</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T10:06:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128678</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28009" sha1="3plkvh1t4nw00ioyjw8s8slcxg1udse" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a member of the National Assembly of Malawi who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21295990 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21295990/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21295990/P580:Start date,P39/Q21295990/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57388|Joyce Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Joyce Banda Department for International Development photo crop.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4477067|Khumbo Kachali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Khumbo-kachali1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4662402|Aaron Sangala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4693103|Agnes Penemulungu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4714730|Aleke Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Aleke Banda (crop1).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4762593|Angela Zachepa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4765557|Anita Kalinde]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4767130|Anna Kachikho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Mrs. Anna Kachikho (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4823200|Austin Muluzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Atupele Muluzi 2025 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4875246|Bazuka Mhango]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4912820|Billy Kaunda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5022768|Callista Chimombo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| [[File:Callista Chimombo (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5052586|Catherine Chipembere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| [[File:Catherine (Ajizinga) Chipembere 1950s (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5052701|Catherine Gotani Hara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| [[File:Catherine Gotani Hara at the U.S. Embassy (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5099300|Chimango Mughogho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5099455|Chimunthu Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:H.F. Chimunthu Banda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5232353|David Chiwanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5241922|Davis Katsonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Davis Katsonga 2006 (profile).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5277990|Dindi Gowa Nyasulu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5296903|Donton Samuel Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5379277|Enoch Chihana]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5382250|Ephraim Chiume]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Ephraim Mganda Chiume - 2014 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5409759|Eunice Kazembe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Eunice Kazembe in New Delhi on March 15, 2010 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5534573|Geoffrey Du Mhango]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5537823|George Chaponda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:George Chaponda 2016 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5672821|Harry Thomson]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2019-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5720163|Henry Dama Phoya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984656|Ibrahim Matola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170933|Jean Kalilani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009
| 
| [[File:Jean Kalilani 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6187716|Jessie Kabwila-Kapasula]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Jessie Kabwila in 2017 (sq cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6211102|Joe Manduwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6390741|Kenneth Thindwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6429058|Kondwani Nakhumwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6547705|Lilian Patel]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;1994&lt;br/&gt;2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| [[File:Foreign Minister Lilian Estella Patel (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6692314|Loveness Gondwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6697476|Lucius Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6754140|Mapopa Chipeta]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 1999
| [[File:Mapopa O.J. Chipeta (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6759847|Margaret Roka Mauwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6963035|Nancy Tembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Nancy Tembo UNFCCC Glasgow Climate Dialogues.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6967325|Nasrin Pillane]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6967631|Nasser Kara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7109043|Otria Moyo Jere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145664|Patricia Kaliati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009&lt;br/&gt;2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| [[File:Patricia Kaliati (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145836|Patricia Shanil Muluzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2024-06-10
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7287727|Ralph Jooma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7306925|Reen Kachere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Reen Kachere (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7412241|Samuel Mpasu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16116111|Theresa Gloria Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Theresa Mwale 2011 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16216577|Sosten Gwengwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2017-10-17
| 
| [[File:Sosten Gwengwe 2013 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16731106|Moses Kunkuyu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Moses Kunkuyu 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733055|Henry Mussa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Henry Mussa (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17037425|Friday Jumbe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Hon- Friday Anderson Jumbe 2014-06-21 14-39.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17285561|Gertrude Maseko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Gertrude Maseko.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18390332|Richard Msowoya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20731772|Colin Cameron]]''
| 
| [[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Colin Cameron lawyer and Malawian minister.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29982289|Grace Chiumia]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q40039690|Francis Kasaila]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Francis Kasaila 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779063|Aboo Naliwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779418|Abubakar M'baya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779442|Adbul Gaffar]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779467|Aggrey Masi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779486|Agness Nyalonje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Hon Agnes Nyalonje Minister for Education via Zoom (sq cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779512|Aisha Adams]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Aisha Mambo-Adams (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779534|Akajuwe Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779554|Alekeni Menyani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779582|Alex Chitete]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779603|Alex Major]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779624|Alexander Dzonzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779646|Alice Ngoma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779667|Allan Ngumuya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779688|Amon Nkhata]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779701|Amos Mailosi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779717|Angie Kaliati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779733|Assan Lipande]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779759|Baudeni Mtonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779780|Beatrice Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable Beatrice Roseby Mwale MP in Malawi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779804|Benedicto Chambo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779828|Bon Kalindo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779853|Bonex Malunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779875|Boniface Kadzamira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779894|Canaan Kaphamtengo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779916|Cecilia Chazama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779939|Charles Tikhiwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779958|Charles Mchacha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45779982|Chizamsoka Mulwafu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780004|Chrissy Tembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780029|Christopher Mnyenyembe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780053|Clarke Lowe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780072|Clement Mukumbwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780095|Clement Mlombwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780116|Collings Kajawa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780134|Commodius Nyirenda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780157|Damson Chimalira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780179|Daniel Chiwere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780202|Daudi Chida]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780220|David Bisnowaty]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780239|David Lally]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780254|Davies Kadzinja]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780268|Dennis Namachekecha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780291|Deus Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780313|Divelias Zaipa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780336|Allan Chiyembekeza]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780352|Clement Chiwaya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780367|Elias Chakwera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780387|Emmanuel Fabiano]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Ministerial Roundtable LDCs and Business Executive (30597140897).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780403|Francis Mkungula]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780444|Joseph Malunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780487|Patrick Makina]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780507|Peter Kumpalume]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780531|Uladi Mussa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780554|Edmans Kaduya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780575|Elias Kamanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780599|Emily Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable Emily Phiri MP (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780622|Emmanuel Lozo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780638|Enock Luka]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780661|Enoss Chitatanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780678|Ernest Yahaya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780692|Esther Jolobala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780707|Esther Mcheka-Chilenje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780722|Everson Makowa-Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780744|Everton Chimulirenji]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Everton Chimulirenji.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780763|Ezekiel Ching'oma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780788|Felix Jumbe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780812|Felton Mulli]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780836|Filipo Chinkhondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780880|Francis Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780901|Francis Billiati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780924|Frank Mapondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780944|Frank Mphande]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780971|Frank Mwenifumbo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45780997|Gabu Khamisa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781016|Geoffrey Chiwondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781040|George Kamwanja]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781060|Godfrey Mnkhondya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781080|Godwin Kanjere]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781099|Grant Ndecha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781124|Grezelder Jeffrey]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781150|Harry Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781169|Harry Chipeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781189|Henry Shaba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781210|Horace Chipuwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781228|Idi Kalosi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781249|Ilyas Karim]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781265|Jacob Hara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781283|Jacqueline Kouwenhoven]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781300|James Kamwambi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781321|James Munthali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781339|Jappie Mhango]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781358|Jephter Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781379|John Chikalimba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781398|Joseph Mwanamvekha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781413|Joseph Njobvuyalema]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781438|Juliana Lunguzi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781461|Justin Majawa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781481|Kamlepo Kalua]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781496|Kassim Liguluwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781515|Kayo Zimchetera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781532|Kennedy Maluwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781556|Kennedy Kachingwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781572|Khumbize Chiponda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Khumbize Chiponda, Malawi Minister of Health, speaks at the opening of the World Cancer Day 2024 at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Vienna, Austria on 1 February 2024 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781588|Langton Kamwendo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781611|Leonard Njikho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781626|Lingson Belekanyama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2021-01-12
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781650|Lloyd Malola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781675|Lyana Tambala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781700|Mac Salijeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781716|Madalitso Kazombo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Madalitso Kazombo at the SMP 2020 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781733|Mahomed Osman]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781753|Malani Mtonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781774|Maquenda Chunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781791|Mark Botomani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781810|Marko Ching'onga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781830|Martha Lunji]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781850|Mary Mpanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781872|Mary Maulidi Khembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Honourable Mary Maulidi Khembo MP in Malawi 45.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781893|Mary Navicha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Mary Navicha visiting Edinburgh City Chambers hosted by Scotland Malawi Partnership 2 March 2026.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781912|Maxwell Thyolera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781929|Mussa Kapichira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781951|Mwai Kamuyambeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781963|Naomi Kilekwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45781980|Noah Chimpeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782004|Noel Masangwi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782025|Olipa Chimangeni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782054|Olipa Chiluba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782075|Patricia Kainga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782101|Patricia Mkanda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782141|Patrick Themu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782154|Patrick Chilondola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782169|Paul Chibingu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782180|Pemba Msusa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782198|Peter Chakhwantha]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782216|Peter Dimba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782235|Peter Bvalani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782245|Peter Mazizi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782265|Peter Chalera]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782278|Rabson Shaba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782298|Rachael Zulu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20&lt;br/&gt;2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782317|Raphael Mhone]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782334|Christopher Ngwira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782354|Malison Ndau]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136513486|Mwalone Jangiya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 2014
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136539393|Stella Warren]]''
| 
| 
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136661938|Annie Namani Chibwana]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136812809|Milliam Jekapu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137261326|Khadija Chunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable Khadijah Leah Chunga MP in Malawi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137325478|Mutani Tambala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137383306|Rhita Sanga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137829126|Aida Mchenga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137829391|Phoebe Chikaonda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable MP Phoebe Chiku Chikaonda (2 3 cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139718480|Gloria Ireen Ntopi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140775383|Marium Ajida]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable Mariums Ajida MP in Malawi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782371|Wilson Ndomondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782388|Rhino Chiphiko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782405|Richard Chimwendo-Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| [[File:Richard Chimwendo Banda (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782421|Rodger Sithole]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782440|Rodrick Khumbanyiwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782465|Sam Kawale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782484|Shaibu Kaliati]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782504|Susan Ndalama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782531|Themba Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782546|Thomson Kamangira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782568|Timothy Solomoni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782584|Trasizio Gowelo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782608|Vasco Chimbalu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782628|Victor Musowa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782649|Victor Mbewe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782674|Vincent Ghambi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782694|Vitus Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782719|Wallace Chawawa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782743|Watson Ngozo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782760|Werani Chilenga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782778|Willard Gwengwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782793|Willet Karonga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782819|William Kalima]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782837|Yaumi Mpaweni]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45782850|Zaheer Issa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45787935|Sam S. Ganda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2017-05-16
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45787953|Bentry Namasasu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2017-03-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45787968|Highton L. Jiya]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2014-05-20
| 2017-01-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45789819|Lawrence Sitolo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2017-10-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q45789837|Ulemu Msungama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2017-10-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60198059|Michael Hill Blackwood]]''
| 
| [[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo]]
| 1966
| 1973
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104794304|Edda Ella Chitalo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106423215|Jacquiline Chikuta]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 2021-01-27
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109729497|Nancy Chaola Mdooko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109729519|Jean Muonaowauza Sendeza]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 
| [[File:Jean Sendeza 2025.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110732685|Monica Chang’anamuno]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123694802|Annie Lemani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131561998|Roseby Gadama]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| [[File:Hon. Roseby Gadama MP on Malawi Parliamentary Women’s Caucus (sq cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131605225|Abigail Shariff]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131725522|Lonnie Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Lonnie Chijere Phiri Chairing the Parliamentary Women's Caucus (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131785023|Ireen Mambala]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132124939|Esther Kathumba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133294441|Ebbie Mathanda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133521589|Wezzie Gondwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2019
| 2021-09-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133972260|Janet Longwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1968
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q133972447|Kate Kainja]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994&lt;br/&gt;2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134004357|Christina Chiwoko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134005678|M. M. Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134005722|Lillian Kapanda Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134005779|L. M. Changwamnjira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134008495|Margaret Perpetual Maimba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134008585|Alice Sumani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134008607|Lizzie Lossa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1994
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134037250|Grenner Nkhata]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134038049|Mandebvu Agness Chatipwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| [[File:Ntchisi District Hospital hosts Agnes Mandebvu Chatipwa (2 3 cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134038686|Deriah Kankhwani]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134039924|Ellen Thokozani Solomon Chisale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134040754|Maureen Katani Bondo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134041510|Hyacinta Palingana Chikaonda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134042481|Olivia Anita Thundu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134051543|Jenipher Deborah Chilunga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134052645|Grace Zinenani Maseko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134052737|Joyce Azizi Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134052907|Philomena Mononga Kasambwe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053064|Juliana Nanyoni Mphande]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053113|Eunice Napolo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053130|Bernadetta Mlaka Maliro]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053140|Gladys Benson Tembo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053162|Vera Chilewani Faramenga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053214|Elizabeth Aipiran]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053228|Ettinor Pamela Koloviko]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053233|Angela Kachepa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053276|Bertha Masiku]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053295|Juliana Josephine Guga]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053301|Trifonia Dafter]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053307|Inna Mezalumo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053319|Olive Masanza]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053398|Elvey Kalonga-Mtafu]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134053446|Gertrude Andilimbira Kamange Phiri]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134068546|Alice Ntodwa Mwale]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134069664|Marjorie Ngaunje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134070095|Joyce Chiyendausiku Ng'oma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134136431|Papano Patricia Mwafulirwa]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134136950|Gertrude Nya Mkandawire]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134297272|Honesta Msola]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134297371|Elizabeth Talumba Kumakanga Lamba]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134300865|Mary Kaphwereza Banda]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134301185|Martha Nasho]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134301821|Anne Mary Fletcher]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 2004
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134301856|Gillian Loveness Mulombe]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134302067|Lizzy Alpha Mpinganjira]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136341089|Margaret Ali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136432145|Florence Shapiro Khimbi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable Florence Shapiro Khimbi MP in Malawi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136434490|Faless Debrah Moyo]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Honourable MP in Malawi Falesi Debrah Moyo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136434673|Catherine Mzumara]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Catherine Mzumara in the video 'African women transforming food systems'.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136438286|Madalitso Chidumu  Baloyi]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| [[File:Madalitso Baloyi in 2024 at Ndodani village (sq cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136439458|Mines Ng'oma]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136439603|Martha Munthali]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136446086|Dorothy Chikonje]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136483776|Tiaone Hendry]]''
| 
| [[IMalawi]]
| 2025-09-16
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>3plkvh1t4nw00ioyjw8s8slcxg1udse</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the Senate of Nigeria</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9894</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128649</id>
      <parentid>128235</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T20:45:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128649</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="57197" sha1="du7jde9ip61mkxtzf25jmi86k33mevl" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the Senate who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q19822359 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q19822359/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q19822359/P580:Start date,P39/Q19822359/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140621|Cosmos Niangwan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140623|Dalha Ahmed Danzomo]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140624|Daisy Danjuma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140636|Emmanuel Anosike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140637|Emmanuel Okpede]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140638|Emmanuel A. Azu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140645|Faruk Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140651|Fred Aghogho Brume]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140663|Gyang Datong]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140665|Haruna Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140666|Haruna Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140667|Heineken Lokpobiri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Heineken Lokpobiri at WEF Special Meeting on Global Collaboration, Growth and Energy for Development, 2024.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140669|Hosea Ehinlanwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140670|Hosea Ayoola Agbola]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140679|Ibrahim Mantu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140681|Ibiapuye Martyns-Yellowe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140686|Ikechukwu Abana]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140687|Ike Ekweremadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06
| [[File:Huriwa2gk-is-565.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140688|Ikechukwu Obiorah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140695|Isah Maina]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140697|Isa Mohammed (ọmọ Ilé Alàgbà)]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140698|Isa Muhammed Galaudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140701|Itak Bob Ekarika]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140704|Iyabo Obasanjo-Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-04-28
| 2011-05
| [[File:Iyabo Obasanjo.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140705|Iyiola Omisore]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Iyiola-Omisore.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140708|James Kolawole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140712|John Brambaifa]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140714|John Danboyi]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140721|Jubril Martins-Kuye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Jubril M-K.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140744|Mohammed Abba Aji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140747|Mohammed A. Muhammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140749|Mohammed Ohiare]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140754|Matthew Ifeanyi Nwagwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140760|Nimi Barigha-Amange]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140761|Nnamdi Eriobuna]]''
| 
| 
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140776|Olufemi Lanlehin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-06
| [[File:Senator Olufemi Lanlehin.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140814|Patrick Aga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140815|Paulinus Igwe Nwagu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140820|Peter Olawuyi]]''
| 
| 
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140828|Ramoni Olalekan Mustapha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140831|Robert Koleoso]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140832|Rochas Okorocha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2023-06
| [[File:Governor Rochas Okorocha (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140833|Rufaisanbi Hanga]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-05
| 2007-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140845|Silas Janfa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140852|Sola Akinyede]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140854|Sule Yari Gandi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140855|Suleiman Ajadi]]''
| 
| 
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140867|Timothy Adudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140868|Tokunbo Afikuyomi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140874|Tupele-Ebi Diffa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140875|Ugochukwu Uba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140876|Ugbane Yahaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140877|Umar Ibrahim Tsauri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140881|Usman Sanni Sami]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140882|Usman Kibiya Umar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-05
| [[File:Sen Usman Kibiya Umar.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140884|Usman Adamu]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140890|Wahab Dosunmu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-06-03
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140908|Zik Sunday Ambuno]]''
| osombusazwe waseNigeria
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05
| 2007-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13651011|Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13651307|Musiliu Obanikoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q14479598|Wahab Dosumu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15437956|Iyorchia Ayu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1992-12-05
| 1993-11-17
| [[File:Iyorchia Ayu 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16105634|Idi Othman Guda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16149860|Adedayo Clement Adeyeye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-11-14
| [[File:IMG PRINCE ADEYEYE.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16150077|Kanu Godwin Agabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734134|Monsurat Sunmonu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 
| [[File:Monsurat-sunmonu-pic.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16886055|Baba Tela]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17541203|Ameh Ebute]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1992-12-05
| 1993-11-17
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18719291|Ipalibo Banigo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19560093|Binta Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19668719|Patrick Abba Moro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19668818|Abubakar Sani Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Lolo Hot Springs, Lolo, MT, 2011 1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19895375|Osinakachukwu Ideozu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19938118|Solomon Olamilekan Adeola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
| [[File:Solomo Adeola.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20155621|Ben Murray-Bruce]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604089|Adamu Bala]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604108|Ahmed Zuruq]]''
| 
| 
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604138|Amah Iwuagwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604280|Chris Adighije]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604335|Gilbert E. Nnaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604383|Iyabo Anisulowo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604409|Joshua Adagba]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604439|Kola Ogunwale]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604483|Nurudeen Abatemi Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604531|Olubunmi Adetunbi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604611|Sani Kamba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2003-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2007-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604624|Spiff Inatim Rufus]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604644|Tokunbo Ogunbanjo]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604659|Titus Olupitan]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20684806|Michael Opeyemi Bamidele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20774324|Olaka Nwogu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982202|Mao Arukwe Ohuabunwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982222|David Nweze Umahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Dave Umahi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21063207|Dino Melaiye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-08-23
| [[File:Dino Melaye at AMVCA 2020 02.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21175232|Shehu Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21598122|Haliru Dantoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1992
| 1992
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21997883|Gyang Pwajok]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2012-10
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22704987|Fatimat Olufunke Raji-Rasaki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Sen Adefemi Kila &amp; Sen Raji Rasaki.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22806954|Rose Okoji Oko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2020-03
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22807281|Uche Ekwunife]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| [[File:Senator Uche Ekwunife.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4884085|Bello Jibrin Gada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4884086|Bello Mohammed Tukur]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4885148|Ben-Collins Ndu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2001-03
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4887251|Benedict Ayade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ben-ayade-1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4914035|Bindo Jibrilla]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4933535|Bob Nwannunu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4936432|Bode Olajumoke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4940288|Boluwaji Kunlere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4968131|Brimmo Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4986810|Bukar Abba Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4986999|Bukola Saraki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| [[File:Bukola Saraki, October 2017 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5019332|Caleb Zagi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5112997|Omoworare Babajide]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5132325|Clever Ikisikpo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5208840|Dahiru Awaisu Kuta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2014-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5208841|Dahiru Bako Gassol]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5210857|Dalhatu Tafida]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Dalhatu Tafida.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5210858|Dalhatu Umaru Sangari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5214947|Danboyi Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05
| 2007-05
| [[File:Sen- Saleh Usman Danboyi 2014-03-08 22-17.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5218701|Daniel Saror]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5219980|Danladi Abdullahi Sankara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2015-06
| [[File:D Sankara.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5231744|David Brigidi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5242118|Davou Zang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5258823|Dennis Osadebay]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5290341|Domingo Alaba Obende]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5294316|Donald Etiebet]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5347498|Effiong Dickson Bob]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5348580|Ehigie Edobor Uzamere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5370301|Eme Ufot Ekaette]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373159|Emmanuel Bwacha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373202|Emmanuel Dangana Ocheja]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| [[File:APC Rally.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373222|Emmanuel Essien]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373308|Emmanuel Nnamdi Uba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373326|Emmanuel Paulker]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5381464|Enyinnaya Harcourt Abaribe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5415377|Evan Enwerem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5442241|Felix Ibru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5442251|Felix Kolawole Bajomo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5442802|Femi Okurounmu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5445889|Festus Olabode Ola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-30
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5446766|Fidelis Okoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2007-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5460658|Florence Ita Giwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-06
| [[File:Florence ita-giwa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515869|Gabriel Suswam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5521330|Ganiyu Solomon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Ganiyu Solomon.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5521971|Garba Yakubu Lado]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529326|Gbemisola Ruqayyah Saraki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529328|Gbenga Bareehu Ashafa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:GBAprofile.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529329|Gbenga Aluko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529332|Gbenga Ogunniya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5545186|George Thompson Sekibo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2023-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5576947|Godswill Obot Akpabio]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-02-25
| 2019-06
| [[File:Godswill Obot Akpabio (2012).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5581828|Goni Modu Bura]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5591175|Grace Folashade Bent]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5607086|Gregory Ngaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5623995|Gyang Dalyop Datong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2012-07-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5675846|Haruna Aziz Zeego]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5679766|Hassan Muhammed Gusau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-05-29
| 2022-02-23&lt;br/&gt;2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5702218|Helen Esuene]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;1979
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;1983
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5720323|Seriake Dickson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5899569|Hope O. Uzodimma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5953576|Hyde Onuaguluchi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984059|Ibikunle Oyelaja Amosun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 2007-06-05
| [[File:Amosun-1-270x350 c.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984545|Ibrahim Gaidam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-05&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| [[File:Ibrahim Geidam.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984636|Ibrahim Kura Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984638|Ibrahim Kuta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984642|Ibrahim Lame]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1992
| 1993
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984649|Ibrahim M. Ida]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984682|Ibrahim Muhammed Kirikasama]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| [[File:Ibrahim Mohammed Kirikasama.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984684|Ibrahim Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5989581|Idris Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5991127|Ifeanyi Ararume]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6075725|Isa Mohammed Bagudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6075829|Isaac Alfa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Senisaacalfa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6078472|Isaiah Balat]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6080812|Isiaka Adetunji Adeleke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-05
| 2011-05&lt;br/&gt;2017-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6138857|James Manager]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6197222|Jim Ifeanyichukwu Nwobodo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6201682|Jimoh Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6213354|Joel Danlami Ikenya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6219847|John Azuta-Mbata]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-04&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-02
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6241500|John James Akpan Udo-Edehe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6250148|John Nanzip Shagaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6251174|John Okechukwuemeka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6271867|Jonah David Jang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6274897|Jonathan Zwingina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6280933|Joseph Akaagerger]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6287738|Joseph Waku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6287826|Joseph Wayas]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1979
| 1983
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6289751|Joshua Dariye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6290036|Joshua M. Lidani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6297113|Joy Emodi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2005-02-20
| 2010-03-25
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6301957|Jibril Aminu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6310120|Julius Ucha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6344204|Kabir Garba Marafa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-09
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| [[File:Kabir Garba Marafa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6344250|Kabiru Ibrahim Gaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Kabiru Ibrahim Gaya Nigerian politician.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6349100|Kaka Mallam Yale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6359013|Kamorudeen Adekunle Adedibu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6374297|Kashim Shettima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-05-29
| [[File:Kashim Shettima office portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6380074|Kawu Peto Dukku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6388239|Ken Nnamani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6399043|Khairat Abdulrazaq-Gwadabe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6503559|Lawali Shuaibu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Lawal Shuaibu.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6503822|Lawrence Ayo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6514449|Lee Maeba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6732156|Magnus Ngei Abe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6734487|Mahmud Kanti Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6736241|Maina Maaji Lawan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2015&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6737104|Maitama Bello Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745774|Mamman Bello Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| [[File:Senator Mamman B- Ali 2014-01-21 00-09.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6774871|Martin Agbaso]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1992&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 1999
| [[File:Martin agbaso.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6785804|Mas’ud El-Jibril]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6790933|Matthew Mbu Junior]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6812232|Melford Okilo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6892866|Mohammed Adamu Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-09
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6892960|Mohammed Alkali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6892988|Mohammed Aruwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| [[File:Mohammed Aruwa.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893057|Mohammed Daggash]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| [[File:Daggash at council meeting.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893162|Mohammed Kabiru Jibril]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893191|Mohammed Magoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893199|Mohammed Mana]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893308|Mohammed Saleh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893329|Mohammed Shaaba Lafiagi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893384|Mohammed Tukur Liman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6895059|Mojisoluwa Akinfenwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6933348|Mujitaba Mohammed Mallam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6936675|Munirudeen Adekunle Muse]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7026337|Nicholas Ugbane]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042547|Nkechi Justina Nwaogu]]''
| osombusazwe waseNigeria
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7068794|Nuhu Aliyu Labbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7070730|Nwafor Orizu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Nwafor Orizu Akwaeke.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7077836|Odion Ugbesia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-04&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7082910|Olabiyi Durojaiye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088837|Olugbenga Onaolapo Obadara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05-29
| 2015-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088857|Oluremi Tinubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 2015-06-04
| [[File:Her Excellency Remi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088869|Olusola Adeyeye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7089709|Omar Hambagda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7090619|Omololu Meroyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7106495|Oserheimen Osunbor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| [[File:Prof. Oserheimen Osunbor.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7106879|Osita Izunaso]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7108462|Otaru Salihu Ohize]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145448|Patricia Akwashiki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Patricia Akwashiki.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7147437|Patrick Osakwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7185532|Philip Aduda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7360373|Roland Owie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7395446|Sa'idu Ahmed Alkali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2010-08
| 2023-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7399413|Sahabi Alhaji Yaú]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7399992|Saidu Dansadau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7399996|Saidu Kumo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7404851|Salisu Matori]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7408942|Sama’ila Mamman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7418244|Sani Daura]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:NSZD Portrait.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7426552|Satty Davies Gogwim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7446085|Sefiu Adegbenga Kaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7517631|Simeon Oduoye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7518155|Simon Ajibola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2004-06-29
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Simeon Ajibola.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7530281|Sirika Hadi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2012-01-01
| 2015-06-01
| [[File:HadiSirika.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7543924|Smart Adeyemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-12-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2023-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7561969|Sonni Ogbuoji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Sonni Ogbuoji.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7607111|Oduah Stella]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| [[File:Princess Stella Oduah-Ogiemwonyi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7607115|Stella Omu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7635965|Sulaiman Mohammed Nazif]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7636116|Suleiman Asonya Adokwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-04&lt;br/&gt;2007-05-29
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7639331|Sunday Awoniyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1993&lt;br/&gt;1993-07
| 1993&lt;br/&gt;1993-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7639385|Sunday Fajinmi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| [[File:Senator Sunday Fajinmi 2014-06-06 15-59.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660727|Sylvanus Ngele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660767|Sylvester Anyanwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660769|Sylvester Ayodele Arise]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7689220|Tawar Umbi Wada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7705525|Teslim Folarin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Picture of Senator Oloye Teslim Kolawole Folarin 2014-03-14 03-26.jpeg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7852884|Tunde Ogbeha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003-05&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7877282|Udoma Udo Udoma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7881142|Umar Usman Dukku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7881169|Abubakar Umar Argungu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7881173|Umaru Dahiru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7881179|Umaru Tanko Al-Makura]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7902039|Usman Albishir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| [[File:Late Senator Usman Albishir.gif|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7902041|Usman Bayero Nafada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| [[File:Usman Bayero Nafada.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7926084|Victor Lar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7926217|Victor Oyofo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| [[File:Senator Victor Oyofo (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8022970|Wilson Asinobi Ake]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8039285|Iyalode Wuraola Adepeju Esan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1960
| 1964
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8053833|Yisa Braimoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8061881|Yushau Anka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8061938|Yusuf Datti Baba-Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Yusuf Datti Baba-Ahmed 2022.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8061976|Yusuf Musa Nagogo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064832|Zainab Abdulkadir Kure]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-05-29
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10951112|Joseph Olatunji Ajayi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10987178|Ita Enang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10998235|Abubakar Atiku Bagudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04
| [[File:Abubakar Bagudu - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11058541|Gbenga Daniel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Dinner night.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11282486|Adams Oshiomhole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:AdamsOshiomhole.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140373|Abubakar Maikafi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140563|Alex Kadiri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140570|Aniette Okon]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140574|Anthony Adeniyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140602|Bashir Mustapha]]''
| 
| 
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140609|Bode Olowoporoku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140618|Christopher Nshi]]''
| 
| 
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140619|Clement Awoyelu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140620|Christopher Nwankwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93342274|Margery Chuba-Okadigbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2012-07
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96359151|Obinna Ogba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96973629|Abubakar Sani Danladi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-05
| 2017-06-23
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q97158668|Sunday Marshall Katung]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Katung at SK Fest 2024 offstage.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q101438711|Haruna Manu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106572540|Nora Daduut]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020&lt;br/&gt;2020-12
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106782564|Saliu Mustapha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Saliu Mustapha.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107491747|Omotayo Alasoadura]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108063138|Kabir Barkiya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2023-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110977332|Chukwuma Frank Ibezim]]''
| 
| 
| 2021-04
| 
| [[File:Chukwuma Frank Ibezim.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111086547|Moses Cleopas]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087716|Mustapha Bukar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2018-04-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087840|Muhammad Shitu]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087846|Joseph Dada]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087847|Donald Omotayo]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087850|Baba Garba]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087852|Yele Omogunwa]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087856|Rilwan Akambi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-05
| 2019-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141491|Chris Emeka Azubogu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141676|Simon Mwadkwon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148458|Mike Ajegbo]]''
| 
| 
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152093|Lekan Balogun]]''
| 
| 
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153363|Muhammed Hassan]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111164990|Danladi Bamaiyi]]''
| 
| 
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111164999|Salman Is'haq]]''
| 
| 
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111328753|Stephen Adi Odey]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 2021-07-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113541090|Abubakar Sadiku Ohere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q114130099|Olubiyi Fadeyi]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116963143|Ireti Kingibe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Ireti Kingibe 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012486|Abbas Aminu Iya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''
| 2023-02-25
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012757|Aniekan Bassey]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-02-25
| 
| [[File:Aniekan bassey.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117013147|Akpan Ekong Sampson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-02-25
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021365|Victor Umeh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-02-25
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021455|Umar Shehu Buba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-02-25
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117289474|Joel-Onowakpo Thomas]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117808443|Napoleon Bali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-12
| 2023-09-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117811710|Kelvin Chukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117844531|Garba Maidoki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118158688|Benson Sunday Agadaga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118830663|Onyesoh Alwell]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119768366|Eteng Jonah Williams]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120001918|Osita Ngwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120720782|Bernards Neda Imasuen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120721069|Monday Okpebholo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06
| 
| [[File:Monday Okpebholo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120721332|Anthony Siyako Yaro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120722364|Shehu Kaka Lawan]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120722678|Abiodun Sharafadeen Alli]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120722779|Ahmed Mallam- Madori Abdulhamid]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120736736|Olusegun Cyril Oluwole Fasuyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121009467|Onyekachi Nwaebonyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124791290|Amos Yohanna]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-10-16
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23636295|Yusuf Abubakar Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23765700|Bassey Albert]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2023-05&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23933538|Patrick Ifeanyi Ubah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-02-25
| 2024-07-27
| [[File:FC IFEANYI UBAH visit to WestHam United fc....... 7.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24574659|John Owan Enoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:John Enoh.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24975774|Hamisu Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25753711|Abubakar Kyari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26251124|Tokunbo Abiru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27517405|Lere Oyewumi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27662340|Onyewuchi Francis Ezenwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 2022-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27919789|Oluranti Adebule]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:The Vice President, Shri M. Hamid Ansari and Smt. Salma Ansari being received by the Deputy Governor of Lagos, Dr. (Mrs.) Oluranti Adebule, on their arrival, at Murtala Muhammed International Airport, in Lagos, Nigeria.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28420151|Buruji Kashamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Buruji Kashamu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28530040|Lanre Tejuosho]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Lanre tejuosho.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28600192|Francis Alimikhena]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Francis Alimikhena.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29363716|Nelson Effiong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29452297|Tony Nwoye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-02-25
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30673985|Ned Naoko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Ned Nwoko.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32946601|Ademola Adeleke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2017
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q33113565|Christopher Stephen Ekpenyong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Chris Ekpenyong.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536657|Betty Apiafi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Betty Apiafi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536955|Gumau Yahaya lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2018-03&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2023-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| [[File:Senator Lawal Yahaya Gumau.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537790|Aishatu Dukku]]''
| osombusazwe waseNigeria
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538185|Agom Jarigbe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09-15&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Jarigbe Agom.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539317|Darlington Nwokocha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-11
| 2023-11-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539352|Jika Haliru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539386|Douye Diri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2020-02-11
| [[File:Diri walking to the stage at SK Fest 2024 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539437|Abubakar Lado]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539499|Emmanuel Yisa Orker-Jev]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540252|Istifanus Gyang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41693557|Jibrin I Barau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Barau I Jibrin cropped portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41805511|Andrew Uchendu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42563987|Barry Mpigi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47456115|Abdullahi Abubakar Gumel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48816941|Franca Afegbua]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Franca Afegbua.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50345435|Suleiman Othman Hunkuyi]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50526702|Abiodun Olujimi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q52274670|Clifford Ordia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
| [[File:Ordia.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53844501|David Umaru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2014-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q53844504|Sabi Abdulahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55080914|Ovie Omo-Agege]]''
| ummeli waseNigeria nosopolitiki
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55808166|Raji Ayoola Adeleke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56222206|Samuel Anyanwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59828951|Friday K. Benson]]''
| 
| 
| 2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61594827|Tu Ajibola Bashiru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61731589|Abdul-Aziz Nyako]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61743048|Ahmad Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61756840|Bala Ibn Naallah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61761286|Isah Misau]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61942446|Adebayo Rafiu Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61992005|Malam Wakili]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2018-03-17
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62036544|Tolu Odebiyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62050387|Ibrahim Yahaya Oloriegbe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2022
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62072676|Adebayo Osinowo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-06
| 2020-06-15
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62140847|Oyelola Yisa Ashiru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Lola Ashiru.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62594993|Foster Ogola]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62604069|Uba Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Mal Uba Sani.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62604235|Abdulfatai Buhari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62604245|Gershom Bassey]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62733959|Peter Nwaoboshi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62894523|Joseph Ogbau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2023-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63016244|Bello Mandiya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63016717|Ibrahim Hassan Hadejia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2023-06
| [[File:Ibrahim Hassan Hadejia1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63029332|Suleiman Abdu Kwari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63050503|Tijjani Yahaya Kaura]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63117844|Matthew Urhoghide]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63142317|Utazi Chukwuka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63190460|Duro Faseyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63190467|Benjamin Uwajumogu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-12-18
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63819587|Sandy Ojang Onor]]''
| 
| 
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64010361|Kurfi Umaru]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64744009|Ibrahim Mohammed Bomai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Ibrahim-Bomai.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64852980|Akon Eyakenyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Akon Eyakenyi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64976705|Aishatu Dahiru Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Aishatu Binani.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65030774|Mohammed Kola Balogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2023-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65038583|Yaroe Binos Dauda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-02-25&lt;br/&gt;2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65048215|Ishaku Elisha Abbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-10-16
| [[File:Senator Ishaku Abbo 2.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66005216|Yakubu Oseni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66291380|Danjuma Laah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2023-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| [[File:Danjuma Laah at Afan 2024.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66606809|Olubunmi Ayodeji Adetunmbi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q67080058|Adelere Adeyemi Oriolowo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q72764183|Shuaibu Isa Lau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2017-07-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83688127|Dimka Ayuba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2023-06
| [[File:Hezekiah Dimka.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83688256|Ignatius Datong Longjan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2020-02-10
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83689174|Lawali Hassan Anka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83689398|Adamu Muhammad Bulkachuwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83689501|Francis Adenigba Fadahunsi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83802158|Suleiman Sadiq Umar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q83947188|Godiya Akwashiki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06
| 2023-06
| [[File:Godiya.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84579883|Nicholas Tofowomo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84712546|Ibrahim Abdullahi Danbaba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84721887|Jibrin Isah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84724262|Biobarakuma Wangagha Degi Eremienyo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84991358|Abdullahi Abubakar Yahaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06
| [[File:Senator Yahaya Abubakar Abdullahi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85176801|Lawal Hassan Anka]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85748522|Amos Bulus Kilawangs]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85785167|Michael Ama Nnachi]]''
| 
| 
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85799574|Sani Mohammed]]''
| 
| 
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85912730|Mohammed Sabo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Nakudu 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86452500|Muhammad Bima Enagi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86513299|Aliyu Sabi Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
| [[File:Sen. Aliyu Sabi Abdullahi, Chair, Senate Committee on Media &amp; Public Affairs, Abuja.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86520249|Sani Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Mr Mohammed Sani Musa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q82535|Ibrahim Shekarau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:HMA Bob Dewar with Governor Ibrahim Shekarau of Kano State (3541397335).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q339008|Ahmed Makarfi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-11-14
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q378378|Victor Ndoma-Egba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q379530|Jeremiah Useni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q459205|David Mark]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-06-03
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Abdul Ningi and David Mark.jpeg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q548710|Jaja Wachuku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q738816|Orji Uzor Kalu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1945914|Chris Anyanwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Chris Anyawu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2526739|Vincent Usulor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2967578|Chuba Wilberforce Okadigbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| [[File:Chuba-okadigbo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3381247|Ike Omar Sanda Nwachukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509330|Ibrahim Saminu Turaki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509922|Rabiu Kwankwaso]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-05
| 2019-05
| [[File:Kwankwaso and Rochas at PGLS 1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509941|Mohammed Ali Ndume]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| [[File:Muhammad8.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510270|Uche Chukwumerije]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Uche Chukwumerije.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510706|Mohammed Danjuma Goje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-05&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-05
| [[File:Muhammad Damjuma Goje.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510712|Adamu Aliero]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510720|Ahmad Sani Yerima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510727|Ali Modu Sheriff]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| [[File:Ali Modu Sherrff crop 2007.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510785|Nenadi Esther Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510794|Chris Nwabueze Ngige]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510803|George Akume]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510864|Sam Egwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-05-29
| 
| [[File:Sam Egwu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510881|Chimaroke Nnamani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Senator Chimaroke Nnamani 1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510938|Theodore Orji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 
| [[File:Theodore orji A.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3511417|Iya Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2007-05
| [[File:Prof Iya Abubakar portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3511510|Ibrahim Hassan Dankwambo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Ibrahim Hassan Dankwambo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3511513|Robert Ajayi Boroffice]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Robert Boroffice.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664673|Abdallah Wali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665219|Abdul'aziz Abubakar Yari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665254|Abdul Ahmed Ningi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-02-25
| 
| [[File:Abdul Ningi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665765|Abdul Yandoma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665773|Abdulahi Bala Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665788|Abdulazeez Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2007-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665816|Abdulaziz Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4666120|Abdullahi Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-04
| [[File:Abdullahi Adamu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4666129|Abdullahi Ibrahim Gobir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4666168|Abdulmumini M. Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4667894|Abiola Ajimobi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670223|Abu Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670486|Abubakar Girei]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670492|Abubakar Mahdi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670495|Abubakar Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670498|Abubakar Olusola Saraki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670503|Abubakar Sodangi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670506|Abubakar Tanko Ayuba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670507|Abubakar Umar Gada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670509|Abubakar Umar Tutare]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680074|Adebayo Salami]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680542|Adamu Garba Talba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680543|Adamu Gumba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680546|Adamu Sidi Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680928|Adawari Pepple]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4681508|Adefemi Kila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Senator adefemi kila.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4681514|Adego Erhiawarie Eferakeya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4681916|Adeleke Mamora]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4682371|Adeseye Ogunlewe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-04
| 2003-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4684485|Adolphus Wabara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| [[File:Sen. Adolphus Wabara.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4689299|Afolabi Olabimtan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695272|Ahmad Babba Kaita]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 2023-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695844|Ahmed Hassan Barata]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695864|Ahmed Lawan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| [[File:Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695931|Ahmed Mohammed Inuwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Mohammed Ahmed Sadek 1927.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695944|Ahmed Muhammad Maccido]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4696007|Ahmed Sani Stores]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4696044|Ahmed Tijani Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4696069|Ahmed Zanna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699144|Aisha Jummai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| [[File:Runcie C.W. Chidebe, Executive Director, Project PINK BLUE with Sen. Aisha J. Alhassan, Minister of Women Affairs &amp; Social Dev.; Dr. Ramatu Hassan, Rep. Minister of Health, Chidinma Ekile, Toke Makinwa, Annie Idibia at World Cancer Day.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4701045|Akin Babalola Kamar Odunsi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4701060|Akinlabi Olasunkanmi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 2007-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4701094|Patrick Ayo Akinyelure]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4701580|Akpor Pius Ewherido]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4727549|Aliyu Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-20
| 2003-05-20
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4727555|Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Aliyu Magatakarda Wamakko.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4727635|Alkali Abdulkadir Jajere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4734691|Aloysius Akpan Etok]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4735427|Alphonsus Obi Igbeke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2010-05-25
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4746479|Aminu Waziri Tambuwal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| [[File:Aminu Waziri Tambuwal (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4746481|Aminu Sule Garo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4756255|Andrew Babalola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4769401|Annie Okonkwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Prince Don Okonkwo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4771979|Anthony Agbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4772581|Anthony George Manzo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4778249|Anyimchukwu Ude]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4778251|Anyim Pius Anyim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| [[File:Anyim P Anyim (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4799853|Arthur Nzeribe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4799876|Ifeanyi Okowa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-05-29
| [[File:Ifenanyi Okowa.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4820221|Audu Idris Umar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4831545|Ayo Oni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4831550|Ayoade Ademola Adeseun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4831565|Ayogu Eze]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4837432|Babafemi Ojudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4837564|Babayo Garba Gamawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4840567|Badamasi Maccido]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4849691|Bala Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-04-08
| 2010-04-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4861327|Barnabas Andyar Gemade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| [[File:Gemade.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4866793|Basheer Garba Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4868127|Bassey Ewa-Henshaw]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4868129|Bassey Otu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| [[File:Sen otu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4884084|Bello Hayatu Gwarzo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2008-12-08&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2007-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2015-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>du7jde9ip61mkxtzf25jmi86k33mevl</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the House of Representatives of Nigeria</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9895</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128673</id>
      <parentid>128259</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:47:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128673</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="126648" sha1="9ptt38gosnhz8yhx0ynlhp9xljlfepa" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the House of Representatives of Nigeria who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21290864 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21290864/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21290864/P580:Start date,P39/Q21290864/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1225695|Dimeji Bankole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-11-01&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Oladimeji Sabur Bankole.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509922|Rabiu Kwankwaso]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1993
| 2019
| [[File:Kwankwaso and Rochas at PGLS 1.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509941|Mohammed Ali Ndume]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Muhammad8.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510720|Ahmad Sani Yerima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510785|Nenadi Esther Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665219|Abdul'aziz Abubakar Yari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665254|Abdul Ahmed Ningi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2008
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Abdul Ningi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4666128|Abdullahi Balarabe Salame]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 2022-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4666159|Abdulmumin Jibrin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-11-01
| [[File:Jibrin Abuja Event.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4667738|Abike Dabiri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 2015-06
| [[File:Abike Dabiri-Erewa -crop.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670499|Abubakar Rimi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Seal of Kano.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670509|Abubakar Umar Tutare]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680546|Adamu Sidi Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695844|Ahmed Hassan Barata]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695864|Ahmed Lawan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2007
| [[File:Ahmed Ibrahim Lawan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4727557|Aliyu Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4746475|Aminu Kano]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2046345|Colonial Nigeria]]''
| 
| 
| [[File:Aminu Kano.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4746476|Aminu Safana]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4746479|Aminu Waziri Tambuwal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Aminu Waziri Tambuwal (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4831550|Ayoade Ademola Adeseun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4868127|Bassey Ewa-Henshaw]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4868129|Bassey Otu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Sen otu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4884085|Bello Jibrin Gada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4914035|Bindo Jibrilla]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4936432|Bode Olajumoke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5095351|Chibudom Nwuche]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5116055|Chukwuemeka Chikelu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5116057|Chukwuemeka Ihedioha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2015-06-06
| [[File:Rt. Hon. Emeka Ihedioha (cropped).png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5116059|Chukwuemeka Ngozichineke Wogu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5132325|Clever Ikisikpo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5238181|David Obadiah Lot]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5261085|Ahmed Idris Wase]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| [[File:Headshot-photograph-ahmed-idris-wase.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5363283|Elizabeth Ogbaga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5373159|Emmanuel Bwacha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5393316|Ernest Ikoli]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5423303|Eziuche Ubani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5436177|Farouk Lawan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 
| [[File:Farouk Lawan.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5442793|Femi Gbaja Biamila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Femi Gbajabiamila 2018.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515869|Gabriel Suswam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5521330|Ganiyu Solomon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| [[File:Ganiyu Solomon.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529326|Gbemisola Ruqayyah Saraki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5545186|George Thompson Sekibo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5555270|Ghali Umar Na'Abba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| [[File:Ghali Na'Abba at an interview with This Day Newspaper.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5623995|Gyang Dalyop Datong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 2007-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5720323|Seriake Dickson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5984495|Ibrahim Bio]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5989581|Idris Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6075720|Isa Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6213354|Joel Danlami Ikenya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6283021|Joseph Fadahunsi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6301957|Jibril Aminu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6309967|Julius Momo Udochi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Dinner in Honor of President Kennedy, Given by Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, Prime Minister of Nigeria (03).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6344204|Kabir Garba Marafa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Kabir Garba Marafa.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6380072|Kawu Sumaila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6708540|Lynda Chuba-Ikpeazu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;1999&lt;br/&gt;2022-03
| 2022-03&lt;br/&gt;2021-09-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6892990|Mohammed Arzika]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6893184|Mohammed Lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6967190|Nasiru Sule Garo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6983832|Nduese Essien]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7026337|Nicholas Ugbane]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042547|Nkechi Justina Nwaogu]]''
| osombusazwe waseNigeria
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088869|Olusola Adeyeye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145570|Patricia Etteh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| [[File:Hon. Patricia O. Etteh (Speaker, House of Representative 2008).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7185532|Philip Aduda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299041|Raymond Njoku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Raymond Njoku.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7404851|Salisu Matori]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2006
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7418244|Sani Daura]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:NSZD Portrait.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7495678|Shettima Ali Monguno]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| No/unknown value
| No/unknown value
| [[File:Nigerian Public Domain Files 06.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7639331|Sunday Awoniyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1971
| 1975
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7668102|T. A. Doherty]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7902041|Usman Bayero Nafada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2007-11-02&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 2011-06-02
| [[File:Usman Bayero Nafada.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7926221|Victor Ozodinobi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8022970|Wilson Asinobi Ake]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10987178|Ita Enang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10998235|Abubakar Atiku Bagudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003
| 2007
| [[File:Abubakar Bagudu - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140815|Paulinus Igwe Nwagu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140854|Sule Yari Gandi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13651011|Mudasiru Oyetunde Hussein]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16106000|Eddie Mbadiwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16187120|Julius Ihonvbere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16189427|Olajumoke Okoya-Thomas]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16194615|John Dyegh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2021-12-13&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16195524|Gbenga Elegbeleye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Gbenga Elegbeleye.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16196905|Bimbo Daramola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16207418|Nnenna Elendu Ukeje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16230616|Aliyu Ibrahim Gebi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| [[File:Honorable Aliyu Ibrahim Gebi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17385635|Beni Lar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-12
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-12&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18129932|Khadija Bukar Abba Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18618880|Usman Shehu Bawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19518229|Saviour Friday Udoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19559941|Bethel Nnaemeka Amadi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19560093|Binta Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19564268|Danburam Abubakar Nuhu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19604976|Raphael Nomiye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19667180|Otunba Akin Alabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19895375|Osinakachukwu Ideozu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19938118|Solomon Olamilekan Adeola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 
| [[File:Solomo Adeola.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19957516|Dogara Yakubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:3R3A5379.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20604335|Gilbert E. Nnaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20675885|Anthony Eze Enwereuzor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20676277|Clifford Ohiagu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20676550|Boniface S. Emerengwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20685008|Tajudeen Obasa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20740791|Alhassan Doguwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2020-01-29&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-11-04&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20774324|Olaka Nwogu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982174|Macebuh Chinonyerem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982195|Njoku Nnamdi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982197|Nwakanwa Chimaobi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982201|Iheanacho Obioma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982202|Mao Arukwe Ohuabunwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982219|Uchechukwu N. Maduako]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20982221|Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21063010|Onofiok A. Luke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Rt. Hon. (Barr) Onofiok Luke, Speaker, Akwa Ibom State House of Asembly.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21063207|Dino Melaiye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| [[File:Dino Melaye at AMVCA 2020 02.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22005748|Kayode Oladele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Kayode Oladele.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22087359|Chukwuemeka Ujam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22276914|Martins Azubuike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22279489|Omosede G. Igbinedion]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22806954|Rose Okoji Oko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22807281|Uche Ekwunife]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04
| [[File:Senator Uche Ekwunife.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23304614|Yusuf Sulaimon Lasun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| [[File:YussuffLasun.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23409635|Chinyere Igwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23414656|Adekoya Adesegun Abdel-Majid]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Hon. Adekoya adesegun.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24565203|Musa Sarkinadar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24574659|John Owan Enoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:John Enoh.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24668829|Abdussamad Dasuki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Abdussamad Dasuki.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25753711|Abubakar Kyari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25938875|Joan Onyemaechi Mrakpor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26704784|Austin Opara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26896971|Julius Gbabojor Pondi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27063414|Ephraim Nwuzi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2020-10-07
| 2020-10-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27517391|Ben Nwankwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27662340|Onyewuchi Francis Ezenwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27662959|Ogbonna Nwuke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27959962|Mojeed Alabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28030538|Ugonna Ozurigbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-13&lt;br/&gt;2022-04-23
| 2022-04-23
| [[File:Ozbpice.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28051589|Samaila Suleiman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-03-16
| 2022-03-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28203607|Janet Febisola Adeyemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28606434|Philip Shaibu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2016-03
| [[File:Philip Shaibu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28839608|Olatoye Tempitope Sugar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-03-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28967996|Samuel Ikon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28968008|Nse Ekpenyong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2022-04-23
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28968132|Ogor Okuweh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28968135|Umar Barde Yakubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29033506|Henry Okon Archibong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-05&lt;br/&gt;2023-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29452315|Folake Olunloyo]]''
| osombusazwe waseNigeria
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nkeiruka Onyejeocha]]
| usopolitiki
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29834852|Abdulrahman Shuaibu Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| [[File:Abdulrahman Shuaibu Abubakar.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30643909|Obinna Chidoka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-19
| 2019-06
| [[File:Hon. Obinna Chidoka.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30673985|Ned Naoko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| [[File:Ned Nwoko.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q32534468|Patrick Obahiagbon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35523688|Iorember Wayo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35523709|Eke Bede]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536081|Mallam Gana]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536093|Tijjani Abdul Kadir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2022-05-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536112|Dekor Dumnamene]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536127|Faleke Abiodun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536141|Okechukwu Eze]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536154|Usman Shiddi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2020-12-15
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536164|Ehiozuwa Agbonayinma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536176|Ederin Idisi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536189|Ado Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536199|Ajibola Famurewa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536212|Muhammed Ajanah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536223|Sunday Karimi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| [[File:Senator Sunday Karimi on the floor of the Nigerian Senate.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536240|Husseni Suleiman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536249|Jimoh Ojugbele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536262|Angulu Zakari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536282|Johnson Oghuma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536291|Umar Jibril]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536302|Sani Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536314|Jimoh Abdul]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536324|Rabiu Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536336|Sani Saidu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536347|Toby Okechukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536361|Aja Samson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-19&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536375|Joseph Edionwele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536386|Albert Adeogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536398|Ngoro Agibe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536416|Omar Tata]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536424|Abdullahi Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536436|Yusuf Buba Yakub]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536446|Tasir Raji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536456|Ibrahim Danmazari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536465|Nwokolo Victor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536478|Eucharia Okwunna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536492|Chukwuma Nwazunku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536498|Khamisu Ahmed Mailatantarki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Khamisu Ahmed Mailantarki.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536512|Kehinde Agboola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-21
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536524|Bello Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536539|Bello Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536547|Ohiozojeh Akpatason]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-07-03&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536561|Jerome Eke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536570|Suleiman Salisu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536581|Ahmed Rufai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536601|Okafor John]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-09-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536614|Herman Hembe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2020-12-08&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-05-26&lt;br/&gt;2020-12-08&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536630|Rita Orji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536640|Adeyemi Adepoju]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536657|Betty Apiafi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-06
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Betty Apiafi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536670|Ossy Prestige]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-02-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536681|Olajide Olatubosun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-07
| 2022-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536706|Sunday Oladimeji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536718|Emmanuel Ukoete]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536730|Rimamnde Kwewum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536740|Ofongo Henry]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536754|Isah Murtala]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536761|Asabe Bashir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536774|Gafaru Akintayo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536789|Ajayi Adeyinka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536800|Aliyu Danladi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536806|Hassan Omale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536820|Umar Yakubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536833|Oyewole Diya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536858|Aliyu Ahman-Pategi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536874|Bulus Solomon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536888|Aminu Ashiru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536916|Ahmed Garba Bichi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536928|Ajayi Ayantunji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536941|Yunusa Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536955|Gumau Yahaya lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2018-03&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| [[File:Senator Lawal Yahaya Gumau.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35536987|Kabir Shaibu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537062|Raphael Nnanna Igbokwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537143|Ahmad Babba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537153|Talatu Yohanna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537164|Iboro Ekanem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537174|Emmanuel Ekon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05-07
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537188|Olugbenga Ayode]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537204|Yusuf Tajudeen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537221|Husaini Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537233|Akinlaja Joseph]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537251|Mohammed Mahmud]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537263|Agbedi Yeitiemone]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537276|Marshal Sunday]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537290|Shehu Saleh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-02-10&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-04-16
| 2022-04-16&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-12
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537300|Dauda Kako Are]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537315|Razak Atunwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537324|Asadu Patrick]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537339|Oghene Emmanuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537352|Umaru Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537367|Abubakar Amuda-kannike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537380|Philip Ahmad]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537391|Chukwukere Austine]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537404|Abubakar Garba Lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537416|Abubakar Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537427|Tarkighin Dickson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537439|Aliyu Madaki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537449|Lazarus Ogbee]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-09-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537462|Iduma Igariwey]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| [[File:IDUMA IGARIWEY ENWO.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537474|Muntari Dandutse]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537487|Shoyinka Olatunji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537499|Ochepo Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537514|Abubakar Dahiru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06-25
| 2022-06-10
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537525|Akeem Adeyemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Akeem Adeniyi Adeyemi in Oyo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537536|Shehu Aliyu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-10-30&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537550|Babatunde Kolawole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Babatunde G. Kolawole.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537561|Stella Ngwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537572|Olemija Stephen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537605|Baderinwa Bamidele White]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537616|Johnbull Shekarau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537627|Abiodun Olasupo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537638|Olatubosun Oladele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537650|Isah Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537657|Uthman Munir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537669|Owoidighe Ekpoatai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537692|Suleiman Aminu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537705|Gideon Gwani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537718|Danladi Baido]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-04-25
| 2022-04-25
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537755|Chime Oji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537766|Binta Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q376241|Gombe State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q7500408|Shongom]]''
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537777|Thaddeus Aina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537790|Aishatu Dukku]]''
| osombusazwe waseNigeria
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537802|Nicholas Shehu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537813|D. Muhammad]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537828|Jones Onyereri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537842|Edwin Anayo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537853|Ibrahim Baba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537862|Mukaila Kassim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537872|Enitan Badru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537883|Ayuba Badamasi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05-13
| 2022-05-13&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537895|Jibrin Santumari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537904|Sani Umar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537917|Abdulahi Faruk]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537928|Pwajok Gyang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537940|Zakari Salisu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537964|Munir Danagundi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-09-10&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537977|Adewale Oluwatayo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35537989|Akinyede Awodumila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538029|Nicholas Mutu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538044|Bolaji Ayinla]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538057|Ibrahim Abdullahi Dutse]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538080|Kurmi Gashaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538089|Randolph Brown]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538097|Nasiru Baballe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538106|Nkem Uzoma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538117|Ogbeide-ihama Omoregie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538123|Goni Bukar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538136|Nassir Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538144|Adamu Salihu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538158|Samuel Olusegun Williams]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 2019-05&lt;br/&gt;2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64756796|Farah Dagogo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:DAGODO-INTRODUCING-A BILL RIVERS HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64976705|Aishatu Dahiru Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| [[File:Aishatu Binani.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65548435|Chisom Dike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-09-16
| 2021-09-16
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65580973|Alphonsus Gerald Irona]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65929260|Mohammed Umar Bago]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
| [[File:Mohammed Umar Bago.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66901800|Chukwuemeka Nwajiuba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-24&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2019-08-07&lt;br/&gt;2019-07-24
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q67099464|Tajudeen Adeyemi Adefisoye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2020-12-16
| 2020-12-16
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q68621515|David Idris Zacharias]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:David Idris Zacharias.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q69541341|Victor Mela Danzaria]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71333232|Unyime Idem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Hon Unyime Idem at an event in 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q77224538|Ifeanyi Chudy Momah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q77569924|Abiola Makinde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-02-23
| 2021-02-23
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q79234960|Fred Agbedi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q80574278|Muhammadu Gawo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-12-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q85912730|Mohammed Sabo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| [[File:Nakudu 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q87451110|Saidu Musa Abdul]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q90325412|Kabir Tukura Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93108645|Juliet Akano]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93121041|Maimunat Adaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93122031|Martha Bodunrin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q95692830|Taofeek Abimbola Ajilesoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Taofeek ABIMBOLA oladele AJILESORO.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96003761|Otunba Adewunmi Onanuga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Umbuso Ohlangeneyo]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96632100|Uchechukwu Madukaku Chukwuocha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q97097318|Agboola Ajayi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q97483725|Babatunde Hunpe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Hon. Babatunde Hunpe.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98153229|Francis E. Waive]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q99162710|Mustapha Baba Shehuri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q101244291|Zainab Gimba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102187913|Miriam Onuoha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102199040|Blessing Onuh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-12-08&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2020-12-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102228500|Tolulope Akande-Sadipe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q102229778|Ogunlola Olubunmi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104479987|Abdullahi Gaya Mahmud]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q682571|Kano State]]''
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104521447|Abdulrauf Abdulkadir Modibbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-06-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104521800|Abdulsalam Gambo Mubarak]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-16
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104525030|Abubakar Kabir Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104530929|Abubakar Yabo Umaru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104530957|Abubakar Yahaya Kusada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104530981|Raphael Adeyemi Adaramodu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104531081|Adebayo Olusegun Balogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104531146|Adedayo Isaac Omolafe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2021-08-16
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104531233|Zayyad Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105393512|Raheem Olawuyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105445777|Kabiru Alhassan Rurum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2022-05-08
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105783149|Gagdi Adamu Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Yusuf Gagdi.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105981510|Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo (2024) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106653074|Sha'aban Ibrahim Sharada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107001123|Zakariyau Galadima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107062536|Benjamin Kalu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 
| [[File:Benjamin Okezie Kalu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107185292|Karu Simon Elisha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107337717|Uchechukwu Nnam-Obi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107528203|Dachung Musa Bagos]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06-11
| [[File:Dachung Musa Bagos.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107547621|Yuguda Hassan Kila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2021-03-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107596091|Ali Abdullahi Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107598364|Solomon Bob]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108028236|Chukwuma Micheal Umeoji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-10-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-10-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108753199|Satomi Ahmad]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109105116|Tukur Bello Ingawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109561665|Balarabe Shehu Kakale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-11-26
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109781189|Alli Adeyemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111087856|Rilwan Akambi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1992
| 1993
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111140605|Yerima Lawal Ngama]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141384|Abdulganiyu Saka Cook Olododo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141429|Abdulkareem Usman Isah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-10-24
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141430|Abdulkarim Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141431|Abdullahi Mamudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141433|Abdullahi Sa'ad Abdulkadir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141434|Abdulmumin Muhammed Ari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141435|Abdulyekeen Alajagusi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141438|Abubakar Kani Faggo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141439|Abubakar Nalaraba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141443|Abubakar Yerima Idris]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141444|Adedeji Stanley Olajide]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141446|Adejoro Adeogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141447|Ademorin Kuye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141450|Ado Sani Kiri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141451|Ahmad Abdullahi Kalambaina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141452|Ahmadu Usman Jaha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141453|Ahmed Abubakar Ndakene]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141454|Ahmed Bakura Muhammad]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-07-06
| 2021-07-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141455|Ahmed Madaki Gololo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-02-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141456|Ahmed Munir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09-15
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141457|Ahmed Usman Liman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141458|Ajibola Muraina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-04-30
| 2022-04-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141459|Alex Egbona]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-29&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-11-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141460|Ali Datti-Yako]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-12-15&lt;br/&gt;2020-01-29
| 2020-12-15
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141464|Amobi Yinusa Akintola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141465|Amos Gwamna Magaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141466|Aniekan Umanah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141467|Armaya'u Abdulkadir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141470|Babangida Alhassan Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141471|Bala Kokani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141472|Bamidele Salam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-07
| 
| [[File:Bamidele Salem Image.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141473|Basher Isah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141475|Bashir Uba Mashema]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141477|Bashiru Dawodu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141478|Bello Hassan Shinkafi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-07-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-07-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141482|Bello Kaoje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141483|Ben Igbakpa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141484|Benjamin Mzondu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141633|Olubukola Oyewo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141634|Olumide Ojerinde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-07-05
| 2022-07-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141635|Olumide Osoba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141636|Oluokun Akintola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141639|Olusola Steve Fatoba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141640|Oluwatimehin Adelegbe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141641|Oluyemi Adewale Taiwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141642|Paschal Chigozie Obi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-02-13&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-04-16
| 2022-04-16&lt;br/&gt;2020-02-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141645|Pat Asadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141647|Patrick Ifon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141648|Peter Owolabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-10
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141650|Preye Influence Goodluck Oseke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141651|Richard Gbande]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141653|Rima Kwewum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141654|Robert Tyough]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141656|Rotimi Agunsoye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141657|Sada Soli]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Sada Soli.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141658|Salisu Iro Isansi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141660|Sam Onwuaso]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141661|Samuel Babatunde Adejare]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141662|Sani Ma'aruf Nass]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141663|Sani Umar Dan-Galadima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-06-30&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2021-06-30&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141668|Shamsudeen Bello Dambazau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05-29
| 2022-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141669|Shehu Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-07-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2021-07-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141672|Shehu Barwa Beji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141673|Shehu Mohammed Koko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141675|Simon Atigwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141676|Simon Mwadkwon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141677|Stephen Azaiki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141678|Sulaiman Abubakar Gumi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-07-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2021-07-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141680|Suleiman Aliyu Lere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-02-16&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-04-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141683|Taiwo Kolawole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141684|Taiwo Oluga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141687|Thomas Ereyitomi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141688|Tijjani Zannah Zakariya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141689|Uju Kingsley Chima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-02-13&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2022-05&lt;br/&gt;2020-02-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141690|Umar Abdulkadir Sarki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141693|Umar Abdullahi Kamba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 2022-05-27
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141694|Umar Muda Lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141695|Umar Saidu Doka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141696|Usman Abdullahi Gbatamangi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141697|Usman Bello Kumo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| 
| [[File:Usman Bello Kumo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141698|Usman Zannah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141699|Valentine Ayika]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-11-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141701|Vincent Ofumelu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-04
| 2022-04&lt;br/&gt;2021-09-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141702|Yakubu Nuhu Danja]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141703|Yakubu Shehu Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-02-16&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05-24&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 2022-05-24&lt;br/&gt;2021-02-16&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141705|Yusuf Ahmad Badau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141709|Yusuf Shitu Galambi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-06-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141710|Yusuf Isah Kurdula]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141711|Yusuf Sa'idu Miga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141715|Zakaria Dauda Nyampa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111143021|Shehu Balarabe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148275|Atuma Emeka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148277|Mba Ajah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148280|Nnanna Uzor Kalu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148281|Anayo Damian Ozurumba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148283|Stanley U. Ohajuruka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148284|Nnenna Ijeome Ukeje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148285|Nkiru Onyejiocha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148286|Uduma Kalu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148288|Chineye Fredinard Ike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148291|Udo Ibeji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148293|Arua Arunsi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148296|Uzo Azubuike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148320|Nwangubi Fons]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148322|Nathaniel Kauda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148328|Haske Francis Hananiya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148335|Mahmud Wambai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148337|Aminu Hamman Tukur Ribadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148340|Ganawa Kwaga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148341|Anthony Madwate]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148344|Eno Sampson Akpan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148345|AsuquoEmah Bassey]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148347|Esu Tony Ibana]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148348|Eyo Akaninyene Eno]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148349|Minimah Iquo-Inyang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148351|Udoh Esio Oquong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148352|Bernard Ambrose Udoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148353|Emaeyak Nkana Ukpong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148356|Aniedi Ikpong King]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148357|Bassey Effiong Etim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148359|Ekperikpe Ekpo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148360|Eseme Sunday Eyiboh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148361|Ini Akpan Udoka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148362|Patty Etete Ineme]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148363|Peter Linus Umoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148364|Sabbath Sandy Obot]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148365|Effiong Akpan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148366|Ekpenyong Etim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148367|Udoh Micah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148368|Archibong Edet]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148369|Francis Udoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148370|Uwak Edet]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148372|Ukoette Isaac]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148461|Anosike Emma Obiajulu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148465|Duru Chidi Okechukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148466|Bertrand Maduka Efobi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148469|Chudi Offodile]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148470|Udeh Okechukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141485|Boma Goodhead]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141487|Chimaobi Ebisike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-04-21
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141489|Chinedu Obidigwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141490|Chinedu Ogah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-11-19
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141491|Chris Emeka Azubogu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-03-10
| 2022-03-10&lt;br/&gt;2021-09-30&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141492|Chris Ngoro Adigbe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141493|Cornelius Nnaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141494|David Abel Fuoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2020-10-07
| 2020-10-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141498|David Agada Ogewu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-09-24
| 2019-10-18
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141500|Dennis Idahosa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Dennisida.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141501|Dozie Nwankwo]]''
| 
| 
| 2019-11-21
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141502|Efe Afe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141503|Emeka Chinedu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141505|Emmanuel Ukpong-udo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141506|Fatahu Muhammad]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141507|Francis Ottah Agbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141508|Gabriel Saleh Zock]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141510|Ganiyu Johnson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141513|Gboluga Dele Ikengboju]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Dele Gboluga Ikengboju.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141515|Gibeon Goroki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141516|Godday Samuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09-28&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2023&lt;br/&gt;2021-09-28
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141517|Hafiz Ibrahim Kawu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141518|Hamisu Ibrahim Kubau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141519|Hamza Dalhatu Batagarawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141520|Haruna Isah Dederi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141521|Haruna Maitala]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 2021-04-02&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141522|Haruna Mshelia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141523|Hassan Abdullahi Baiwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141524|Hassan Usman Sokodabo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141525|Ibrahim Almustapha Aliyu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141526|Ibrahim Babajide Obanikoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141527|Ibrahim Hamza]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141528|Ibrahim Kunle Olanrewaju]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141529|Ibrahim Mohammed Bukar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141531|Ibrahim Umar Potiskum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141532|Ifeanyi Ibezi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-10-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141535|Ikenna Elezieanya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141537|Ismail Tijani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141538|Israel Sunny-Goli]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141539|Ja'afar Abubakar Magaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141540|Ja'afaru Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141541|Ja’afaru Iliyasu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-04
| 2019-12-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141543|Jacob Ajao Adejumo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2019-11-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-05-23
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141546|Jafaru Suleiman Ribadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-09-24
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141547|James Owolabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141549|Jerry Alagbaoso]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-11-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141550|Joseph Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141551|Jude Ise-Idehen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2022-07-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141552|Kabiru Adjoto]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-06-21
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141553|Kabiru Amadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2021-07-14&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2021-06-29&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141556|Kabiru Idris]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141557|Kabiru Yahaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141558|Kasimu Bello Maigari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141560|Kasimu Danjuma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-03-19
| 2020-09-21
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141561|Kayode Moshood Akiolu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141562|Kolapo Korede Osunsanya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-09-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141563|Kolawole Lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-10-10&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2023&lt;br/&gt;2021-03-17
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141564|Komsol Longgap]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141566|Kpam Sokpo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-07-02
| 2022-07-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141567|Lanre Edun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141569|Lawal Rabiu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-12-18&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2020-10-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141571|Lawan Abdullahi Ken-Ken]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141572|Lawan Shettima Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141573|Lawrence Babatunde Ayeni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141574|Leke Abejide]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141576|Livinus Makwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141577|Mahmoud Muhammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-06-25
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141578|Makki Abubakar Yalleman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141579|Mani Maishinko Katami]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141581|Mansur Aliyu Mashi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141583|Mansur Manu Soro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-03-20
| 2022-03-20
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141584|Martins Oke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141585|Micah Jiba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141586|Mohammed Omar Bio]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141587|Mohammed Saidu Bargaja]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2020-02-04
| 2019-08-02
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141590|Mufutau Egberongbe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141591|Muhammad Abubakar Mamadi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-06-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141593|Muhammad Ali Wudil]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141594|Muhammad Auwal Jatau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141595|Muhammad Bello Yakubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-03-31
| 2022-03-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141596|Mukhtar Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141597|Mukhtar Shehu Ladan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141599|Mukhtar Zakari Chawai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141602|Murtala Isah Kankara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141603|Musa Muhammad Pali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141605|Musa Muhammadu Fagen-Gawo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-03-19
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141606|Musa Umar Garo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141608|Mustafa Muhammad Saidu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141609|Nasiru Abduwa Gabasawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-07-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141612|Nazifi Sani Gumel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141613|Ndudi Elumelu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141615|Nnolim Nnaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141617|Nsikak Ekong]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-30&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-11-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141619|Obinna Onwubuariri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-09-18
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141621|Obua Azibapu Fred]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141623|Ofor Gregory Chukwuegbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141624|Okwudili Ezenwankwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141625|Olaide Adewale Akinremi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141627|Olaifa Jimoh Aremu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-03-17&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-03-17
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111141632|Olalekan Rasheed Afolabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148472|Frederick A.U. Okeke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148474|Celestine Nnaemeka Ughanze]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148476|Jerry Sonny Ugokwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148479|Okwudili Uzoka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148485|Ahmed Misau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148487|Dahiru Saleh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148488|Abdulrazak Nuhu Zaki]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148490|Clement T. Andie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148492|Graham Ipigansi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148493|Okoto Foster Bruce]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148494|Torukurobo Epengule Mike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148495|Wuku Dieworio Wilson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148498|Warman W. Ogoriba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148500|Dickson Henry]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148501|Donald Egberibin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148502|Nelson Belief]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148513|Aboho Ityokumba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148518|Jime Emmanuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148519|Alaaga Demnenge]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148550|Agidani Solomon Umoru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148552|Gbande Moses Akuha Tor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148573|Idikwu Altine Oga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148574|Jooji Tachia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148578|Malherbe Zakarie Andiir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148582|Samuel Onazi Obande]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148602|Terngu Tsegba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148613|Cletus Kinga Upaa Tivnongu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148614|Goddy Igbaraav Ikerave]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148638|Khadi Kaamuna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148639|Terab Abba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148641|Msheliza Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148645|Maina Lawan Maina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148646|Lawan Isa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148648|Biye Gumtha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148649|Gujbawu Kyari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148653|Abba Dawud Lawan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148655|Baba Gana Tijani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148657|Ishaku Sharah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148658|Kaka Adam Mustapha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148660|Modu Alhaji Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148667|Shettima Shehu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148706|Asuquo Nya Eyoma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148707|Igbodor Peter Leja]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148708|Nyambi Alobi Odey]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148710|Obeten Obeten Okon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2007
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148713|Mike O. Ogar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148714|Patrick Ene Okon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148715|Agbor Patrick Orok]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148717|Tangban EbutaAmba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148723|Agoda John Halim Ochuko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148724|Aguariavwodo Emmanuel Edesiri]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148725|Almona-Isei Mercy]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148726|Gabriel M. Dumi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148727|Efekodha Anthony Onomuefe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148729|Emibra Agbeotu Efiriaendi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148730|Harriman Temi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148731|Irabor Nduka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148733|Nwoko Ned Munir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148813|Chukwuemeka Tobias Okwuru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148814|Peter Oge Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148816|Edeh Onyemaechi Peter]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148831|Omo Christopher Isu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148832|Chima Innocent Ugo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148836|Okereke D. Onuabunchi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148859|Aguebor Sunday Ikponmwonsa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148860|Alegbe Benson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148862|Aziegbemi Anthony]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148863|Ehimen Oiboh Gabriel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148865|Idahosa EhiogieWest]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148866|Lakoju Joseph Babatunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148867|Augustine U. Obozuwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148869|Ogbiede Enoma Willie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148935|Adedayo Fajura Charles]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148937|Ajayi Joseph Aderemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148938|Aladejebi Francis Oluyemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148939|Olusegun Raphael Ojo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148940|Owoola Ogunsanmi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111148941|Ropo Ige]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149048|Ogbuefi Ozomgbachi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149049|Kanayo Graham-Burton Oguakwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149050|Paul Okwudili Eze]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149152|Matthew Omegara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149154|Uwazurike Patrick]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149177|Anyanwu Tony]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149180|Cajethan O. Dike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149196|Greg C. Egu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149206|Eze Okere Tony]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149219|Ezeani Nnamdi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149227|Ibekwe Maurice Obasi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149228|Nwole Uchenna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149229|Oguike Levi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149230|Christopher Chukwuemeka Osuala]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149246|Abba Anas Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149247|Bashir Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149249|Hussein Namadi Abdulkadir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149250|Ibrahim Chaicai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149251|Ibrahim Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149252|Ibrahim Yusha’u Kanya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149254|Mustapha Khabeeb]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149258|Safiyanu Taura]]''
| 
| [[INayighe]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538173|Abdulrazak Namdas]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538185|Agom Jarigbe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2021-09-15
| [[File:Jarigbe Agom.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538195|Goodluck Opiah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538206|Ebenyi Kingsley]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538221|Usman Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538233|Chinda Ogundu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538247|Muhammed Gudaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538256|Abdul-malik Zubairu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538265|Adabah Christian]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538276|Muhammed Idirisu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-10-28&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05-21
| 2022-05-21&lt;br/&gt;2019-10-28&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538290|Afe Olowookere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538300|Mohammed Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538315|Emmanuel Akpan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538328|Mayowa Akinfolarin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Samuel Mayowa Akinfolarin.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538337|Dapo Lam Adesina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Dapo Lam Adesina.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538350|Hamman-julde Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-12
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538360|Busayo Oke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538372|Ismaila Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538383|Muhammad Soba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538396|Sadiq Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538405|Mark Gbillah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538416|Hassan Yuguda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538425|Zaphaniah Jisalo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538438|Irom Michael]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538448|Olusunbo Samson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538458|Odeneye Olusegun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538473|Tony Nwulu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2018
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538484|Olufemi Adebanjo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538496|Gogo Tamuno]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538524|Sidi Yakubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538536|Uchechirun Nnam-obi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538548|Malle Aminu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019-06-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538559|Bashir Babale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538569|Emeka Idu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538581|Akintola Taiwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538592|Solomon Ahwinahwi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538605|Segun Adekola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538616|Abdullahi Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538626|Aliyu Muktar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538647|Tope Olarinoye Olayonu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538657|Onwana Musa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538667|Ayeola Abayomi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538678|Aisowieren Patrick]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538688|Nsiegbe Ibibia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538702|Hassan Abubakar III]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2019-10-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538715|Faruk Muhammadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538727|Dennis Amadi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538738|Jacobson Barineka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538751|Michael Omobgehin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538760|Tajudeen Abbas]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538773|Adamu Muhammadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538787|Alagboso Jerry]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538799|Dennis Agbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538817|Sodaguwo Festus-omoni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538828|Sheriff Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538841|O. Pally Iriase]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538857|Mohammed Monguno]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538869|Umar Muhammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538879|Bala Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538891|Victor Akinjo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Kolade Victor Akinjo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538903|Ismaila Gadaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538916|Linus Okorie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538931|Ugwuegede Ikechukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538940|Kwamoti Laori]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2023-06-13
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538952|Essien Ayi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538966|Chukwuemeka Anohu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538977|Abdullahi Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538989|Abdukadir Rahis]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35538997|Francis Uduyok]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539008|Taofeek Adaranijo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539019|Adebutu Oladipupo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:PictureofOladipupoAdebutu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539032|Olusegun Odebunmi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539046|Mohammed Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-11-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539057|Sani Aminu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539072|Hassan Saleh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539092|Muhammad Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539099|Kenneth Chikere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539108|Isa Salihu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539118|Garba Muhammad]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06&lt;br/&gt;2023-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539127|Anayo Nnebe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539133|Ikani Okolo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539140|Awulu Adaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539149|Galadima Zakariya'u]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539162|Azubago Ifeanyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539173|Muhammad Lawal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539187|Oninubuariri Obinna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539198|Aminu Isa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539211|Solomon Adaelu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-05
| 2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539224|Babangida Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539236|Oluwarotimi Agunsoye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Oluwarotimi Ojo Agunsoye.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539248|Mohammed Sanda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539259|Yahaya Chado]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539272|Muhammad Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539282|Fulata Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539294|Uko Nkole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2019-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539303|Sopuluchukwu Ezeonwuka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539317|Darlington Nwokocha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06-02
| 2022-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539330|Okon Michael]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539342|Adamu Kamale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539352|Jika Haliru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539361|Ahmed Abu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539368|Mohammed Ogoshi Onawo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539376|Mustapha Bala]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539394|Adams Jagaba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539407|Yusuf Tijani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539419|Muhammed Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539429|Fakeye Olufemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539437|Abubakar Lado]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539447|Sulaiman Romo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539457|Olamide Oni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539466|Dayyabu Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539474|Lawal B/tudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539491|Ali Isa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539499|Emmanuel Yisa Orker-Jev]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-09
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539511|Balarabe Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539522|Edim Eta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539530|Jephthah Foingha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539542|Yusuf Saidu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539553|Garba Sabo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539560|Salisu Koko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539569|Muhammad Umar Jega]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539579|Yakub Balogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539590|Saadu Nabunkan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539599|D Boma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539610|Muhammad Abdu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539620|Mohammed Danlami]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539631|Adamu Gurai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539642|Olufunke Adedoyin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539661|Samuel Onuigbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539674|Sergius Ogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539686|Musa Sarkin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539699|Adekunle Abdulkabir Akinlade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| [[File:Hon.Adekunle-Abdulkabir-Akinlade.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539721|Ibrahim Isiaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539733|Ayo Omidiran]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539745|Mutiu Shadimu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539756|Amiruddin Tukur]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-07-25
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539769|Chukwuka Onyema]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539780|Henry Nwawuba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Henry Nwawuba.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539790|Emmanuel Ombugadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539804|Babajimi Benson]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Babajinmi benson.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539816|Gaza Gbefwi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-07-07&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06
| 2022-06&lt;br/&gt;2021-07-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539827|Simon Arabo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539838|Effiong Daniel Asuquo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539853|Mohammed Zakari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539863|Olabode Ayorinde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539872|Yayaha Suleiman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539882|Awaji-inombek Abiante]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539892|Mahhud Maina]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539906|Sylvester Ogbaga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539919|Memga Emmanuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539932|Da'u Magaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2019&lt;br/&gt;2023
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539944|Akinloye Babajide]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539970|Garba Umar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 
| [[File:Umar Garba Danbatta - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35539979|Idagbo Ochiglegor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2021-06-29&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2021-06-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540012|Lawali Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540024|Egwu Emmanuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540036|Garba Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540047|Evelyn Omavowan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540061|Gabriel Onyenwife]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540072|Timothy Golu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540082|Nicholas Ossai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540096|Ayodeji Joseph]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540105|Hassan Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540116|Daniel Reyenieju]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| [[File:Reyenieju.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540130|Kabiru Achida]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540141|Ogunwuyi Segun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540150|Muhammad Boyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540162|Abiodun Awoleye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540174|Aminu Shagari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2019-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540184|Muhammadu Muktar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540198|Fijabi Akinade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540239|Barambu Kawuwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2016-01
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540252|Istifanus Gyang]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015
| 2019-06-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q35540267|Peter Madubueze]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41693557|Jibrin I Barau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| [[File:Barau I Jibrin cropped portrait.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41694176|Garba Shehu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41805511|Andrew Uchendu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42306280|Dakuku Peterside]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06
| [[File:Dakuku Peterside in London - 2017 (38714062172) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42563987|Barry Mpigi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43250114|Nwofe Alexander]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q47456115|Abdullahi Abubakar Gumel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q48816896|Justina Eze]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| [[File:Amb Hon Justina Chinweudo Eze; Nigerian Diplomat and Elder stateswoman.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50379543|Mulikat Adeola Akande]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51120626|Ibrahim Makama Misau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q51754799|Isa Hassan Jama'are]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q52151627|Richard Bamisile]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| [[File:Richard Olufemi Bamisile.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q54913558|Osita Chidoka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56229522|Bauchi Tongo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06-09&lt;br/&gt;2022-01-24&lt;br/&gt;2019-06-11
| 2019-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2022-01-22
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56229525|Joseph Bamgbose]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56229557|Dorathy Mato]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2017
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56678163|Shina Peller]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11&lt;br/&gt;2022-06-21
| 2022-06-17
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56798462|Fateema Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57242033|Peace Uzoamaka Nnaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58836571|Bassey Dan-Abia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60800545|Yusuf Barnabas Bala]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61743048|Ahmad Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2020-01-30
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61756840|Bala Ibn Naallah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61942446|Adebayo Rafiu Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q63190460|Duro Faseyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q64736713|Bello Matawalle]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149259|Yusuf Saleh Dunari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149296|Ahmed Maiwada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149298|Inuwa M. Aliyu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149299|Asake Jonathan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149301|Audu Ado Dogo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2003-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149302|Aya Florence Diya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149303|Dansa Audu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149304|Haruna Mohammed Mikalu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149305|Yakubu M Isiaku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149306|Koji Binta Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149310|Liiloro Mohammed Hussain]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149311|Paki Tijjani Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149312|Tanko Yahaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149314|Tukur Abdul'Rauf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149316|Usman Abdukadir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149395|Abdurrahamman Suleiman Kawu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-09
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149405|Ahmad Audi Zarewa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149407|Alhassan Uba Idris]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149417|Danlami Hamza]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149419|Garba Mohammed Batalawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149421|Ibrahim Muazzam Bichi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 2007-05-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149423|Ibrahim Umar Ballah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149425|Isah Idris Alhaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149430|Kiru Ubale Jakada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149436|Labaran Y. Dambatta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149629|Bala Ali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149633|Biburim Bashir Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149637|Bichi Mahmoun Baba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149638|Bunkure Yusuf Malam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149639|Butalawa Garba Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149640|Fanda Adamu Abdul]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149642|Gora Muhtan Abdulrazaq]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149643|Gwarzo Hamza Zakari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149644|Harisu Srajo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149646|Haruna Shehu Lambu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149647|Hausawa Aminu Ghali]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149649|Kachako Aliyu Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149656|Muktar Ad'hama Ismail]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149660|Sarai Bako]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149662|Tsanyawa Umaru Aliyu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149663|Wudil Sirajo Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149664|Yako Aliyu Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149666|Yammedi Shehu Aliyu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149689|Abdullahi Musa Nuhu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149695|Aminu Bello Musari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149705|Adamu Saidu Daura]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149707|Funtua Lawal Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149709|Makera Sabiu Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149710|Mashi Abdu Haro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149722|Nadabo Tukur Idris]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149723|Nasarawa Usman Mani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149725|Safana Amina Yakubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149748|Shehu Abubakar Garba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149749|Tsagero Muazu Lemamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149751|Yahaya Shuaib Baure]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149753|Yar'adua Abubakar Sadiq]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149755|Abubakar Lamido Sadiq]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149801|Abdullahi Umar Faruk]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149803|Aminu Musa Koko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149806|Garba Abdullahi Bagudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149807|Garba Gulma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149808|Halima Hassan Tukur]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149809|Ibrahim Bawa Kamba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149810|Muhammed Umar Jega]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149827|Abdulkarim Saliu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149831|Badamasuiy Abdulrahaman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149832|Mohammed Ibrahim Idris]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149833|Karim Sunday Steve]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149834|Tom Ogijo Zakari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149835|Ismail Inah Hussein]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149837|Asema M. Sadiq]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149839|Umar Buba Jibrin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149840|Atai Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149841|Samuel Aro Bamidele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149842|Ihiabe Samson Positive]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149843|James Idachaba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149847|Suleiman Y. Kokori Abdul]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149874|Abiodun Ojo Samuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149876|Ineke Itaka Frank]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149878|Jimba Isaac Ruzama]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149879|Muazu Abimaje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149882|Musa Adamu Osuku]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149884|Olorunshola Ojo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149887|Samari Adamu Ahmadu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111149890|Abdul Stephen E Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150077|Oni Bashir Bola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150085|Sarouk Farouk Abdul Wahab]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150086|Shittu Rauf Kolawole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150087|Yinusa Yahaya Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150099|Michael Abayomi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150107|Bashiru O. Bolarinwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150117|Babatunde Kazeem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150121|Babatunde Akinloye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150124|Ganiyu Oladunjoye Hamzat]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150125|Lanre Mukaila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150127|Abiodun Muniru]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150131|Owolabi Alao]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150134|Moruf Akindelu Fatai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150135|Ojelabi C. Oyefolu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150140|Oyewole Adenekan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150142|Ekundayo Ajebiosu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150147|Adewale Babatunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150148|Akanni Balogun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150149|Tunji Ganiyu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150150|Habib Jakande]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150154|Arinola Onabamiro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150223|Adebayo F. Odulana]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150243|Adefolabi Morufdeen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150274|Emmanuel Oyeyemi Adedeji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150282|Fancy Akeem Arole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150292|Habeeb Fashiro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150320|Ibrahim Adebola Moshood]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150330|Joseph Ajatta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150339|Monsuru Owolabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150394|Salau Tunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150402|Setonji G. Koshoedo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150410|Amele Moshood Tokunbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150464|Abiola Edewor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150472|Adeyemi Olwole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150499|Femi Obayomi Davies]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150513|Adeyanju Simon Aderemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150519|Tugbobo Aima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150582|Olakunle Amunkoro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150644|Onimole Olufemi Olawale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150691|Mudashiru Oyetunde Husaini]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150706|Ogunbajo Olu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150719|Wunmi Bewaji Mabayoje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111150726|Oludotun Animashaun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151338|Ahmed D. A. Wadada]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151364|Isa U. Ambaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151374|Mohammed A. Al-Makura]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151383|Samuel Egya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151400|Shuaibu H. Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151475|Alhaji Baba Agaie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151483|Bala Adamu Kuta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151492|Isah Shaba Ibn Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151502|James Baitachi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151512|Mikail Al-Amin Bmitosahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151520|Mohammed Jibo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151529|Mohammed K. Darangi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151554|Muktar M. Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151614|Buraimo Taofeek]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151616|Abudu Abiodun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151620|Adeyemi Adekunle]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151621|Razaq Tunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151623|Isiaq Akinlade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-05
| 2015-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151629|Ogunola Tunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151660|Salako Oladapo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151661|Anthony Ogunbanjo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151662|Sowande Abayomi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151664|Amusan Kayode]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151667|Razak Adewusi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151677|Adedeji Amusa Suraj]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151679|Babatunde Olokun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151681|Laosihe Abraham Lanare]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151683|Mustapha Olabode]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151685|Odutan Kamaorun Alabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151687|Onadeko Onamusi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151689|Owolabi Ashamu Ola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151691|Rasheed Babawale Remi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151699|Abayomi Sowande Collins]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151711|Abiodun Aderin Adesida]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151713|Adedeji Omotayo Emmanuel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151717|Alaba Ojomo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151723|Niyi J. Akinyugha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151726|Oladoyinbo-Ojomo Alaba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151727|Olakunde Oluwole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151731|Ologunagba J. Debo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151734|Tayo Fawehinmi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151979|Orimoloye Peter Saka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151986|Abayomi Sheba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151991|Dada Busari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151993|Fagbite Lawrence Akinyele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151997|Oladejo Akinnifesi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111151999|Omoseebi Rufus Akinwumi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152000|Omotosho Michael]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152073|Adeyemi Adejare]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152079|Falade Ajibade Michael]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152080|Fasogbon John Olawole]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152082|Jolaoya George]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152083|Kayode Idowu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152084|Kolawole Ismaila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152094|Adekunle Jenrade Kareem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152096|Ademola Adeniyi Tajudeen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152098|Adeshile Adedeji Kazeem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152099|Alli Lateef Adebola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152100|Sanusi Sadiq Anwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152101|Balogun Alli]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152102|Gbadamosi Lateef Durojaiye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152103|Hussein Adesiyan Ajani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152104|Oduyoye Babatunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152105|Ojegoke Rafiu Oladeni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152106|Oluwasegun Taiwo Dele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152107|Oyebanji Folaranmi Simeon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152108|Temilola Segun Adibi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152110|Sheik Mudathir Sekoni]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152113|Festus Adegoke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152114|Abass Olopoenia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152116|Olusegun Olayiwola Akinloye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152117|Omotayo Paul Oyetunji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2008-01-26
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152120|Gbede Aderemi Waheed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152121|Oyedokun Oladepo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152122|Kareem Tajudeen Abisodun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152124|Mudashiru Kamil Akinlabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152126|Agoro Lanre Adeniran]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152132|Segun Moses Oladimeji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 2007-09-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152144|Adebukola A. Ajaja]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152148|Olayemi Sikiru Busari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152151|Kola Olabiyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152153|Muritala Kayode Adewale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152158|Ibrahim Adeniyi Olaifa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152175|Odebunmi O. Dokumu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152186|Jimoh Afiss Adelowo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152238|Binuwai Josiah Gobum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152239|Adeh Lumumba Dah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152240|Ja'afaru Damulak]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152244|Dung Daniel Sunday]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003-05-29
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152245|Lar Victor Rampyal]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152246|Song Isa Chungwom]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152248|Yero Ibrahim Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2007-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152249|Barminas Ali Yilkes]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152258|Davies Sokonte Huttin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152261|Asita Honourable]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152262|Dawari George]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152263|Maurice Propnen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152270|Kalipa John]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152273|Kunaiyi-Akpanah Daemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152274|Aguma Igochukwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152275|Deeyah Emmanuel Nwika]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152276|Nwosu George Ford]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152279|Ike B. S. Chinwo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2004
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152281|Berewari Christopher]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152283|Sodienye Swerve]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152295|Jeffreys M. Owor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152300|Longjohn Tonye Tamuno]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152302|Promise Iderifama T. Abibo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152303|Adokiye Young-Harry]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152305|Amadi Lasbry Onusegbu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152307|Appolos E. Amadi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152308|Barida Mikko Bernard]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152309|Nwala Iwezor Jacob]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111152312|Ogonda Oludi Edwin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153183|Ismaila Usman Balarabe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153185|Mukhtar Dikko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153186|Sirajo Marafa Gatawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153188|Zubairu S. Magori]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153190|Mohammed Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153191|Arewa S. Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153192|Aliyu Umar Sanyinna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153194|Zakari Muhammed Shinaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153197|Kiryo Yabo Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153307|Albert Taminu Sam-Tsokwa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153310|Babangida S.M Nguroje]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153313|Henry M. Shawulu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153325|Ishaika Mohammed Bawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153328|Jerimon S. Manwe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153332|Kabiru Jalo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153390|Baba Bukar Machinama]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2015-06-04&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153392|Ismail Ahmad Gadaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153417|Goni Bukar Haruna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153421|Ali Yakubu Mainasara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153422|Hassan K Badawy]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153426|Baba Gishiwari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153431|Lawan Mohammed Kori]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153432|Zakari Yau Galadima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153435|Babale Jibrin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153436|Geidam Almajir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29&lt;br/&gt;2003-05-29
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153441|Isiyaku Suleiman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153446|Jonga Hassan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153458|Shugaba Bello]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2003&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153505|Abubakar Shehu Bunu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153512|Bello Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06&lt;br/&gt;1999
| 2011-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153516|Dahiru Zubairu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153519|Idris Mohammed Keta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153539|Mohammed Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;1999-04&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153543|Abubakar Makwashi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153544|Aliyu Sahabi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153546|Sani Ibrahim R. Forward]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-04&lt;br/&gt;2003-06-03
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153548|Godal Lawali Ibrahim Nasarawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-04
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153552|Moriki Bello Abubakar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-04&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153555|Sani Anka Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111153572|Ado Sidi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111199552|Mayokun Lawson-Alade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2022-02-28
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111199628|Jude Ngaji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2022-02-26
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111199670|Musa Agah Avia]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2022-02-26
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113334421|Isa Ashiru Kudan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113484921|Shaba Ibrahim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116822006|Saudatu Sani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116970312|Chimaobi Sam Atu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06
| 
| [[File:Chimaobi Atu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116972570|Doris Uboh-Ogunkoya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116980876|Atiwurcha Sylvanus]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116983078|Dozie ferdinand]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116993297|Barr. Emah Bassey]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2002
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117002050|Zanna Laisu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117005837|Samson Raphael Osagie]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117005874|Faruk Dange]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117007945|Nsini Umossoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117011693|Abaribe eyinnaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012124|Ezekiel Anaka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012141|Bassy Etim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2003-06&lt;br/&gt;2007-06
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012165|C. I. D. Maduabum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012181|Ugochukwu Nedu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012193|Nzeribe Chuma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012209|Kalango youpele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012250|Nev Tarhule]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117012265|Ibom Irem Oka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117018062|Gozie G. Agbakoba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117018186|Ogodo Patience]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117018869|Gilibert Emeka]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117019048|Adamu Gorah kauba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117020989|Segun Osibote]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021248|Alex Ikor Ukam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2003-06
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021421|Abasi Ogwime Braimah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021437|Ahmed Tsoho Kargi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021544|Abdul Wahab Isa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021555|Abdulaziz Ahmed Tijani]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021560|Abdulkadir M. Nasir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021584|Jim Kwawo Audu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021761|Usman Bapparu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021781|Ihedioha Nkem]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03&lt;br/&gt;2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021800|Saido Miga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117021842|Babangida jibrin]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117023322|Christian Enemuo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117024363|Ozodinobi Ibezimako]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117024771|Egwuatu Osita C.]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029104|Adegoke Festus Adewale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029111|Adewusi Babatunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029119|Adikpe Agbonu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029250|Akindahunsi Titilayo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029257|Akinade Ibiodun Isiaq]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029274|Akinwale Florence Atinuke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029293|Aliyu Ahaman Pategi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029297|Aliyu Diko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117029921|Aribisala Adewale]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117030149|Auwalu Gwalabe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117030262|Leo Adejare Awoyemi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117037326|Alphonsus Uba Igbeke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2013
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117038128|Farouk Mustapha]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117038135|Seth Alhassan Karfe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117038145|Mohammed Labaran]]''
| 
| [[INayighe]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117038157|Bala Abduallahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117038161|Dikko Samaila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117038167|Moddibo Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117039600|Sani Ahmed Toro]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117040345|Abdulahmed Ningi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117040552|Hamisu Mu'azu Shira]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117040614|Isa Musa Matori]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117041019|Indiamaowei Sylva]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117041775|Badamasi Kabir]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117041835|Bala Almu Banye]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117042021|Ebikekeme Ere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117042160|Ogah Agbo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117042501|Atii Terfa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-06-06
| 2015-06-04
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117044553|Okino moses]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117044724|Faniyi Joseph Juwon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-05-29
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117044775|Simon Aondona]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117044852|Durosinmi Meseko]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117044996|Ali Aidoko Atai]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117045178|Ogundairo Ajibade]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117045293|Edun oladimeji]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2004
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117046081|Suleiman Adamu Gummi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117046175|Uzairu Suleiman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117048960|Khanin Tauru Titus]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117048971|Nasiru Balarabe  Asara]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117048977|Balkore Usman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2008
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117049004|Jeffrey’s moses owor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117049014|Tonye Long john]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2009
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117049102|Aguma Nnamdirim]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2005
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117049133|Austin Okpara adiele]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117049180|Tijani Kumaila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117049249|Idoko Onobi David]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117050931|Fanta Baba Shehu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117060528|Wihioka Chidi Frank]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2015-06
| 2019-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117071359|Mohammed Kumaila]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117074200|Moroof Akinwande]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117074214|Francis Dayo Oguniyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117074221|Ifedayo abegunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117075994|Haruna Yerima]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117076029|Mustapha Gajibo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117076107|Adahi Andeshi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117083221|Kaze Bitrus]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05&lt;br/&gt;2011-06-06
| 2011-06-06&lt;br/&gt;2015-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117083279|Chile Igbawua]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117083294|Chinenye Ferdinard Ike]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117084342|Dave Oladapo Salako]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117084357|Demnege Alaaga]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117084591|Eze Chukwudi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117084631|Eze Chukwudi Leonard]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117084655|Falake Lunloyo Oshinowo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117086162|Essien Ekpeyong Agi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117086245|Alex Akam]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117086386|Gbinije Napoleon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117086543|Tamarautare Brisibe]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117086685|Mercy Almona-Isei JP]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117086833|Ojougboh Cairo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117087622|Adigwe Lord-Michael]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117089629|Friday Itulah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117089677|Gabriel Ekpishoko Edi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117089821|George Edward Daika]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117089852|Godfrey Ali Gaiya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117100775|Haliru Garba Gidan Hamma]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117101450|Aroh Eusebius Aroh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117101534|Elem Francis]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117112512|Abubakar Momoh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117115109|Oroh Abdul Shaibu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117130916|Ibejiako Ifeanyi Ernest]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117131424|Ogbeide Ifaluyi-Isibor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117132104|Iho David Mzenda]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117133475|Isah Egah Dobi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117186474|Emmanuel Arigbe-Osula]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117195820|Adeyemo Isiaq Tunde]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117195839|James Yakwen Ayuba]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117195864|Anota Joshua Ola]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117195881|Gumbari Mataimaki Joseph]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117220347|Kabir Ahmed Kofa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117220567|Kolawole A. Yusuf]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117220761|Gumbari M. Joseph]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117220899|Makanjuola Gbenga Peter]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117273690|Mohammed Sani Abdu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007-06-05
| 2011-06-06
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118119449|Mauren Gwacham]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119705900|Aliyu Wakili Boya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120197328|Isa'ac Kwallu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-12
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120731945|Thimnu Kobis Ari]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120767908|Innocent Zeitet Tirsel]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120785340|Emmanuel Lokji Luka Goar]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120785866|Wuyep L. Musa]]''
| 
| [[INayighe]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120786048|Josiah Binuwai G.]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120786380|Barminasa Yikes]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120786615|Longhor Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003-06-03
| 2007-06-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120786798|Aminu Punwet Jonathan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2011-05
| 2015-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120788141|David Ishaya Lalu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120792525|Isa Chungwon Song]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999-05
| 2003-05
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120793899|Ango Sadiq Abdullahi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-05
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120798250|Ojo R. Olasegun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121096143|Auwwal Tukur]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121096310|Bete Mamman]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123361360|Yusuf T. Sununu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123371049|Ikenga Ugochinyere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124034514|Willie I. Ogbeide]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124034686|Arigbe O. Osaigbovo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2003
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124035140|Akogun Babatunde Ainukhatemon]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124036887|Gabriel E. Orbor]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124038065|Abolagba Johnson Aigbudu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2007
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124038579|Pius E. Mwen]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2003
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124050804|Osaro Murphy Omoruyi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023-06-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q124497652|Erhiatake Ibori-Suenu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q126119498|Moenwul John Dafaan]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q130684454|Pius Odubu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 1999
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131421870|Chinedu Tochukwu Okere]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131421933|Okechukwu Eugene Dibiagwu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131422163|Onwuegbuchulam Jonas Okeke]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2023
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131426175|Shuaibu Babas]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5507236|Fufore]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131593063|Abubakar Baba Zango]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131680654|Kabiru Mijinyawa]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131695375|Abass Adekunle Adigun]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2019-06-11
| 2023-06-11
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131702702|Garba Mohammed Chiroma]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131920966|Akin Rotimi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135917821|Ibrahim Gbadebo Abdullahi]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135917837|Salinsile Rasaq Ayobami]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]
| 2006
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139801180|Akham Jaloh]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q59818686|Demsa]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139801192|Farouk Mohammed]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5521544|Ganye]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139801610|Salihu Usman M.]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139820325|Hon. Ahmed wali Doho]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q376241|Gombe State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q6450109|Kwami]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139820432|Adamu Umaru Dala]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5564220|Girei]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139820445|Mark Ishaya]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q59818706|Gombi]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139830239|Babangida Adamu]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q376241|Gombe State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q6958144|Nafada]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139832154|Sani Ahmad Haruna]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q376241|Gombe State]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139843503|Baffa Shinge]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q682691|Jigawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4827336|Auyo]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139849568|Liya Suleiman Jatau]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q376241|Gombe State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q6354502|Kaltungo]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139860886|Joseph Badejo]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q836657|Ogun State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q10301003|Ijebu North East]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q141348722|Kassah Dangi Shallum]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5622887|Guyuk]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q141348739|Shalom D. Kassah]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q5622887|Guyuk]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q141348771|Salihu Usman Malkohi]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q8054714|Yola South]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q141348960|Jibril Ibrahim Jimeta]]''
| 
| [[INigeria]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q8054712|Yola North]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q337514|Adamawa State]]''
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>9ptt38gosnhz8yhx0ynlhp9xljlfepa</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Members of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People of Tunisia</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>9942</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128620</id>
      <parentid>128226</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T14:41:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128620</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="30313" sha1="plo08qsfuyp7poxwkrwlijq79ic7cdo" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the Assembly of the Representatives of the People of Tunisia who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q29169698 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q29169698/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q29169698/P580:Start date,P39/Q29169698/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q281184|Ali Laarayedh]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:AliLarayedhpicture.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q668526|Noureddine Bhiri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Noureddine Bhiri.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821016|Abdelfattah Mourou]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:CroppedMourou.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821154|Abdellatif Mekki]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Abdellatif Mekki.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821275|Abderrazak Cherait]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2836146|Ali Ben Salem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2836158|Ali Bennour]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Ali Bennour, Sayada, 23 mars 2017.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2842788|Amer Larayedh]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Amer Laarayedh.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2947600|Chahida Ben Fraj Bouraoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:ChahidaFraj-Mai-2017-1.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125673|Hafedh Zouari]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196141|Khemais Ksila]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Khmaies Ksila.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3218481|Latifa Habachi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Latifa Habachi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3220051|Lazhar Akremi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-02-20
| [[File:Lazher Akermi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304538|Meherzia Labidi Maïza]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-01-22
| [[File:Meherzia Labidi Maiza.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3318419|Mohamed Ben Salem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:MohamedBenSalemANC2011.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3318530|Mohamed Ennaceur]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mohamed Ennaceur.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3318553|Mohamed Frikha]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mohamed Frikha CandidatEnnahda 2014.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3320447|Moncef Sellami]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:SellamiCoupeTunisieFootball2009Rades.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461533|Sahbi Atigue]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:SahbiAtigpicture.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3470837|Samir Dilou]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Dilou.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3486675|Slim Besbes]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:SlimBesbesSep2014.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3571481|Yamina Zoghlami]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Yamina Zoghlami Cropped.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3571955|Yassine Brahim]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IFulansi]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-02-20
| [[File:CroppedYassineBrahim.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7961932|Walid Bennani]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Walid Bennani.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10514449|Mehdi Ben Gharbia]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-13
| 2016-09-16&lt;br/&gt;2021-12-13
| [[File:PortraitMehdiBenGharbia Jan2014 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10591389|Iyed Dahmani]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2016-09-16
| [[File:IyedDahmani.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11775942|Salem Labiadh]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Salem Labiedh.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12251558|Yassine Ayari]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2018-02-07&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-13
| 2019-11-13&lt;br/&gt;2021-12-13
| [[File:Yassine Ayari, The Munathara Initiative - Feb 3, 2020.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12352837|Nadhir Ben Ammou]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Nadhir Ben ammou.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12886365|Imed Daïmi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[IFulansi]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Imed Daimi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q14182276|Touhami Abdouli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-02-20
| [[File:PortraitTouhamiAbdouliJan2012 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16027791|Farida Labidi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:PortraitFaridaLabidi2013 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16128314|Samia Abbou]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Samia Abbou, Nawaat capture 19 novembre 2015.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16185697|Mongi Rahoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:MongiRahoui.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16642407|Houcine Jaziri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Houcine Jaziri.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16666126|Naoufel Jammali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:PortraitNaoufelJammali Sep2014.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17007718|Zied Lakhdhar]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Ziad Lakhdhar.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19285470|Mbarka Aouania]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mbarka Aouania (02), FSM, Tunis 25 mars 2015 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19345818|Selma Elloumi Rekik]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-02-20
| [[File:Selma elloumi rekik.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19346113|Khaoula Ben Aicha]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Khawla Ben Aicha.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19346156|Ons Hattab]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19346167|Ibtihej Ben Helal]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19346186|Hela Omrane]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:HelaOmrane-Sayada-Mai-2017-1.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19543800|Souhail Alouini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:SouhailAlouini-Février2015.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19544687|Sabrine Goubantini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19631455|Bochra Belhaj Hmida]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Bochra Belhaj Hmida, Nawaat, 2 décembre 2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19951842|Faouzia Ben Fodha]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Faouzia Ben Fodha - Présidents de l'ARP, Tunisie, capture de Nawaat (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19955807|Noomane Fehri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-02-20
| [[File:Noomane Fehri 2 (cropped).JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20851199|Jihen Aouichi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20961773|Ridha Charfeddine]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Ridha Charfedddine, Nawaat, 2 décembre 2014 (01) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21084499|Boutheina Ben Yaghlane]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-02-20
| [[File:PortraitBoutheinaBenYaghlaneSep2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21091626|Nawel Tayech]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21511555|Ghazi Chaouachi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2020-02-27
| [[File:Ghazi chaouachi.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21606879|Noomane El Euch]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22930198|Fathi Ayadi]]''
| 
| 
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22934436|Hamdi Guezguez]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-07-22
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23073234|Rim Mahjoub]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Rym mahjoub.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23109390|Oussama Essghaier]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Oussama Essghaier.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25451738|Hayet Omri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Hayat omri.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25452581|Lajmi Lourimi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Ajmi Lourimi ANC.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25453450|Sayida Ounissi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02&lt;br/&gt;2019-11-13
| 2016-09-16&lt;br/&gt;2021-12-13
| [[File:Sayda Ounissi, member of Ennahdha.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27758476|Khaled Chouket]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2016-02-09
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28045699|Karima Taggaz]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2016-09-16
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Karima Taggaz photo2 كريمة التقاز.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28055867|Aroua Ben Abbas]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:PortraitArouaBenAbbas Sep2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28055870|Badreddine Abdelkefi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28465976|Jamila Ksiksi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2022-03-30
| [[File:PortraitJamilaDebbechKsiksiSep2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28530089|Sana Mersni]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28716311|Habib Khedher]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Habib Khedher.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577371|Marouan Felfel]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2016-02-09
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577373|Taoufik Ouali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-10-20
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577374|Taher Battikh]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2017-10-18
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577375|Ridha Zghondi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577377|Olfa Jouini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2016-02-09
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577378|Ammar Amroussia]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Ammar Amroussia, Nawaat 2 décembre 2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577380|Wafa Attia]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577382|Houda Slim]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577383|Mohamed Saidane]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577384|Nadia Zangar]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577385|Rabha Ben Hassine]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577386|Noura Amri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-07-22
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577388|Hssine Yahyaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577389|Leila Ouled Ali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577390|Lamia Gharbi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577391|El Khansa Ben Harrath]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577392|Mongi Harbaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577395|Leila Oueslati]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577397|Faten Oueslati]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2016-09-16
| 2017-04-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577398|Lamia Dridi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2016-09-16
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577399|Riadh Jaidane]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Le Député Riadh JAIDANE à l'Assemblée des Représentants du Peuple (Tunisie).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577401|Leila Hamrouni]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577403|Najla Saadaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577404|Moez Belhaj Rhouma]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577405|Heger Ben Cheikh Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2016-09-16
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577406|Mourad Hamaidi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577407|Heger Laaroussi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577409|Chakib Bani]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577410|Lilia Younes Ksibi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577411|Noureddine Ben Achour]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577413|Mohamed Mohsen Soudani]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577414|Haykel Belgacem]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580466|Leila Zahaf]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580468|Mohamed Ramzi Khmiss]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580470|Faycel Khelifa]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580471|Mohamed Kamel Besbes]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mohamed Kamel Besbes - Mai 2015.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580472|Ahmed Mechergui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:AhmedMechregui 2014.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580473|Salah Bargaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580475|Mondher Belhaj Ali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mondher Belhaj Ali, Nawaat, janvier 2016, Tunisie.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580478|Chaker Ayadi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580479|Mohamed Jalel Ghedira]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580480|Zouhair Rejbi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580481|Mohamed Ghannem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mohamed Ghannem.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580482|Safia Khalfi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580483|Mohamed Anouar Adhar]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580485|Bechir Ellazzem]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:PortraitBechirLazzem2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580486|Souad Zaouali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580488|Adnane Hajji]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580489|Mohamed Mahjoub]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Mohamed Mahjoub.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580490|Abderraouf El May]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580492|Zohra Driss]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580493|Abdennaceur Chouikh]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580495|Chafik Ayadi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580496|Mahmoud Kahri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580499|Lotfi Nabli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580500|Lakhdhar Belhouchat]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580503|Sami Fetnassi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Sami Fetnassi photo2 سامي الفطناسي.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580504|Mohamed Zrig]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Mohamed Zrig photo1 محمد زريق.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29581143|Mustapha Ben Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30012117|Mohamed Abdellaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2017-02-28
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60171938|Amira Zoukari]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2017-10-18
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60171944|Hayet Kebaier]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2015-10-20
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60171952|Maroua Bouazzi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2018-07-28
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60172009|Nesrine Laamari]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2018-07-13
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60172198|Abdelwahab Ouerfelli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2017-04-30
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60172220|Jihen Abbadi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2018-12-01
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60172365|Hajer Triki]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2018-11-30
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86140333|Yosri Daly]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2019-11-13
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q97177810|Nabil Hajji]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2019-11-13
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100563142|Rached Khiari]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2019-11-13
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106149291|Zied Ghanney]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2019-11-13
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106164113|Jalal Zayati]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2019-11-13
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119862501|Yassine Mami]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2023-05-11
| 
| [[File:Yassine Mami.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q128857532|Ayachi Zammel]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2019-11-13
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q129169085|Anouar Marzouki]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2023-03-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q129169086|Saoussen Mabrouk]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2023-03-13
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577417|Nozha Biaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2015-02-20
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577419|Hedi Soula]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577420|Emna Ben Hmayed]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577421|Zouhair Maghzaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577422|Tarek Fetiti]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Tarek Fetiti photo2 طارق فتيتي.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577423|Mahbouba Ben Dhifallah]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577426|Nizar Amami]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Nizar Amami, Nawaat Tunisie, janvier 2016.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577427|Ikram Moulahi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577429|Lotfi Ali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577430|Hassouna Nasfi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577431|Soulef Ksantini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577434|Youssef Jouini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577437|Fayçal Tebbini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577440|Sameh Bouhaouel]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:SamehBouhaouel-Sayada-Mai-2017-1.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577442|Zeineb Brahmi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577445|Mahmoud Gouiaa]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:PortraitMahmoudGouiaa 2014.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577449|Taoufik Jemli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577450|Mohamed Kamel Hamzaoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2018-07-28
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577452|Ibrahim Ben Said]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577454|Imen Ben Mhamed]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:ImenBenAhmed Ennahdha 2014.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577455|Taieb Medni]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577456|Ibtissem Jebabli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577457|Ahmed Khaskhoussi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577458|Mohamed Ennaceur Jbira]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577459|Ridha Dellai]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577460|Noureddine Mrabti]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577462|Aymen Aloui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Aymen Aloui photo1 أيمن علوي.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577464|Najia Ben Abdelhafidh]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577465|Mohamed Hedi Gueddich]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577468|Abdelkader Ben Dhifallah]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577470|Mounir Hamdi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577472|Sana Salhi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577473|Mohamed Rachdi Bouguerra]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577474|Houda Tekaya]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577475|Sahbi Ben Fraj]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577478|Imed Ouled Jebril]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577479|Sameh Dammak]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577482|Neji Jmal]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:NéjiJmal Ennahdha 2014.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577483|Tahar Fdhil]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577484|Bechir Ben Amor]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577485|Karim Helali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Karim Helali photo1 كريم الهلالي.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577487|Houssem Bounenni]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577488|Heger Bouzemmi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577490|Ismail Ben Mahmoud]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577491|Abada Kefi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2018-07-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577492|Mohamed Troudi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577493|Ahmed Seddik]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Ahmed Seddik, Nawaat, Tunisie.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577494|Mohamed Ben Souf]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577495|Amal Souid]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Amal Souid أمل سويد.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577497|Leila Bougatef]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577498|Maher Madhioub]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577499|Mohamed Sidhom]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577500|Bechir Khelifi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577502|Ahmed Ameri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577503|Mohamed Lakhdhar Lajili]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577504|Monia Brahim]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577505|Wafa Makhlouf]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577506|Hedi Ben Braham]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577507|Dalila Babba]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Dalila Babba 2018.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577508|Mohamed Fadhel Ben Omrane]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577510|Basma Jebali]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2018-11-30
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577511|Mohamed Ali Bedoui]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577512|Ali Belakhoua]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577513|Sabri Dekhil]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577514|Walid Jalled]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577516|Kalthoum Badreddine]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:PortraitKalthoumBadreddine Jan2014 01.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577517|Mohamed Nejib Torjmane]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577519|Sofien Toubel]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| [[File:Sofien Toubel photo2 سفيان طوبال.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577521|Imed Khemiri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577522|Abderraouf Cherif]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2018-12-01
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577523|Naceur Channoufi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577524|Mabrouk Hrizi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29577525|Belgacem Dkhili]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580310|Mohamed Amine Kahloul]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580315|Kamel Harraghi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580316|Brahim Nacef]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580350|Salem Hamdi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2017-02-28
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580351|Mohamed Ben Youssef El Hamdi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q2017684|French protectorate of Tunisia]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580353|Fathi Chamkhi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580354|Abdelmoumen Belanes]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:AbdelmoumenBelanes-Sayada-Mai-2017-1.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580357|Tarek Barrak]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580358|Ahmed Saidi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580420|Rim Thairi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580422|Fatma Mseddi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580426|Dorra Yaacoubi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580429|Radhia Toumi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580435|Hatem Ferjani]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2018-02-07
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580438|Abdelaziz Kotti]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Abdlaziz Kotti.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580442|Issam Matoussi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580444|Meriem Boujbel]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580447|Lamia Mlayah]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580449|Asma Abou Hana]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580452|Olfa Soukri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580454|Abderraouf Chebbi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580455|Jamila Jouini]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2021-12-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580459|Hssan Amri]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580461|Ramzi Ben Fraj]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| [[File:Ramzi Ben Fraj.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580462|Kamel Dhaouadi]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580463|Souad Bayouli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q29580465|Abir Abdelli]]''
| 
| [[IThuniziya|ITunisia]]
| 2014-12-02
| 2019-11-13
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>plo08qsfuyp7poxwkrwlijq79ic7cdo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Constituencies of Kenya</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>10245</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128665</id>
      <parentid>123194</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T06:20:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128665</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="19260" sha1="d2qr3jwe4simtnej32oh8bjtadd89h4" xml:space="preserve">

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q55193935 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4842461|Bahari Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4860775|Baringo East Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4940343|Bomachoge Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4940856|Bomet Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5354125|Eldoret East Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5354127|Eldoret North Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5354128|Eldoret South Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5623354|Gwassi Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6404097|Kibwezi Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6414632|Kipkelion Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6418658|Kitutu Chache Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6445895|Kuresoi Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6747983|Mandera Central Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6844281|Migori Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6944744|Mwingi South Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7041262|Nithi Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13123146|Kisumu Rural Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13651786|Nakuru Town Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| 
| {{Coord|-0.283333|36.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Baringo Central Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Baringo County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Baringo North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Baringo County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Eldama Ravine Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Baringo County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mogotio Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Baringo County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Chepalungu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bomet County]]
| {{Coord|-0.895345|35.210712|display=inline}}
| [[File:Chepalungu Constituency.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| [[Konoin Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bomet County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Sotik Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bomet County]]
| {{Coord|-0.6907|35.1111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bumula Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bungoma County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kanduyi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bungoma County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kimilili Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bungoma County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mount Elgon Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bungoma County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Sirisia Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bungoma County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Webuye West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Bungoma County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Budalangi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Busia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Butula Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Busia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Funyula Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Busia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nambale Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Busia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13123225|Kamwangi]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| ''[[:d:Q318666|Central Province]]''
| {{Coord|-0.95|36.9|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Keiyo North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Elgeyo-Marakwet County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Marakwet West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Elgeyo-Marakwet County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Marakwet East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Elgeyo-Marakwet County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Keiyo South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Elgeyo-Marakwet County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mbeere South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Embu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Manyatta Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Embu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Runyenjes Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Embu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mbeere North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Embu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Fafi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Garissa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ijara Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Garissa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lagdera Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Garissa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Garissa Township Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Garissa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Karachuonyo Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Homa Bay County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6374553|Kasipul Kabondo Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Homa Bay County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mbita Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Homa Bay County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ndhiwa Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Homa Bay County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Rangwe Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Homa Bay County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Isiolo South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Isiolo County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Isiolo North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Isiolo County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kajiado Central Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kajiado County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kajiado South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kajiado County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kajiado North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kajiado County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Butere Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ikolomani Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Khwisero Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lugari Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lurambi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Malava Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Shinyalu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Matungu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kakamega County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ainamoi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kericho County]]
| {{Coord|-0.299195|35.270663|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Belgut Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kericho County]]
| {{Coord|-0.441598|35.171704|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bureti Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kericho County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kipkelion East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kericho County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Gatundu North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Githunguri Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Juja Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kiambaa Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kikuyu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lari Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| {{Coord|-0.945|36.595|display=inline}}
| [[File:Lari Const Map.PNG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| [[Limuru Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kabete Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kiambu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ganze Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kilifi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Magarini Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kilifi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Malindi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kilifi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kaloleni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kilifi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kilifi North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kilifi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Gichugu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kirinyaga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kirinyaga Central Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kirinyaga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mwea Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kirinyaga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ndia Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kirinyaga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bobasi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisii County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bonchari Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisii County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nyaribari Masaba Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisii County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nyaribari Chache Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisii County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[South Mugirango Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisii County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kisumu East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisumu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kisumu West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisumu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nyakach Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisumu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nyando Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisumu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Muhoroni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kisumu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kitui South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kitui County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kitui West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kitui County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kitui East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kitui County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mwingi North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kitui County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kitui Central Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kitui County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kitui Rural Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kitui County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kinango Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kwale County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Matuga Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kwale County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Msambweni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Kwale County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Laikipia East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Laikipia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Laikipia West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Laikipia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lamu East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Lamu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lamu West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Lamu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kathiani Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Masinga Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mwala Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Yatta Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kangundo Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Machakos Town Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Matungulu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Machakos County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kaiti Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Makueni County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kilome Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Makueni County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Makueni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Makueni County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mbooni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Makueni County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mandera East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mandera County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mandera West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mandera County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Lafey Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mandera County]]
| {{Coord|3.916667|41.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mandera South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mandera County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Laisamis Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Marsabit County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7055666|North Horr Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Marsabit County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Central Imenti Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Igembe North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Igembe South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[North Imenti Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[South Imenti Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tigania West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tigania East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Buuri Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Meru County]]
| {{Coord|0.1263|37.563|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nyatike Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Migori County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Rongo Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Migori County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Uriri Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Migori County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Changamwe Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mombasa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Cherangany Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mombasa County]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Trans-Nzoia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Likoni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mombasa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mvita Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mombasa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kisauni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Mombasa County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Gatanga Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kandara Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kangema Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kigumo Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kiharu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Maragua Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mathioya Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Muranga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5208643|Dagoretti]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nairobi County]]
| {{Coord|-1.3|36.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Molo Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nakuru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Naivasha Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nakuru County]]
| {{Coord|-0.710524|36.428223|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Rongai Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nakuru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Subukia Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nakuru County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Aldai Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nandi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mosop Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nandi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tinderet Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nandi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Emgwen Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nandi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kilgoris Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Narok County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Narok North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Narok County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Narok South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Narok County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Emurua Dikirr Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Narok County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Narok East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Narok County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kitutu Masaba Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyamira County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[North Mugirango Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyamira County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[West Mugirango Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyamira County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kinangop Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyandarua County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ndaragwa Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyandarua County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ol Kalou Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyandarua County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kipipiri Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyandarua County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kieni Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyeri County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mathira Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyeri County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mukurweini Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyeri County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Nyeri Town Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyeri County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Othaya Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyeri County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tetu Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Nyeri County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Samburu East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Samburu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Samburu West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Samburu County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Alego Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Siaya County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bondo Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Siaya County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Gem Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Siaya County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Rarieda Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Siaya County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Ugenya Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Siaya County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Mwatate Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Taita–Taveta County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Taveta Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Taita–Taveta County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Voi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Taita–Taveta County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Wundanyi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Taita–Taveta County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Bura Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Tana River County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Galole Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Tana River County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Garsen Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Tana River County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Tharaka Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Tharaka-Nithi County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kwanza Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Trans-Nzoia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Saboti Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Trans-Nzoia County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Turkana North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Turkana County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Turkana South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Turkana County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Turkana Central Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Turkana County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Emuhaya Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Vihiga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Hamisi Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Vihiga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Sabatia Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Vihiga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Vihiga Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Vihiga County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Wajir East Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Wajir County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Wajir North Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Wajir County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Wajir South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Wajir County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Wajir West Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[Wajir County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kacheliba Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[West Pokot County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Sigor Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[West Pokot County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Kapenguria Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[West Pokot County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Pokot South Constituency]]
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| [[West Pokot County]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4739141|Amagoro Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| ''[[:d:Q38585|Western Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6935411|Mumias Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| ''[[:d:Q38585|Western Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7979000|Webuye Constituency]]''
| 
| [[IKhenya|IKenya]]
| ''[[:d:Q38585|Western Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>d2qr3jwe4simtnej32oh8bjtadd89h4</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Democratic Republic of the Congo universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11145</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128621</id>
      <parentid>125444</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:00:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128621</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2703" sha1="l54czirc5t2i4d42uxa8e7mrku1jc27" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q974 Scholia for the Democratic Republic of the Congo]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q974 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q774520|University of Kinshasa]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q774520|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q774520/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q273894|Piarists]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q273894|12]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q273894/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q58377933|Souther Times]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q58377933|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q58377933/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1003588|Francophonie]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1003588/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104601305|Widal Foundation]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104601305|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104601305/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1588869|Université de Lubumbashi]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1588869|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1588869/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3202688|L'Avenir]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3202688|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3202688/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7132053|Panzi Hospital]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7132053|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7132053/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q780301|University of Kisangani]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q780301|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q780301/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>l54czirc5t2i4d42uxa8e7mrku1jc27</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Kenyan universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11157</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128584</id>
      <parentid>126904</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:28:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128584</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6774" sha1="n37tputuiv9tz3dune9xwc2zmro299s" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q114 Scholia for Kenya]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q114 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6049130|International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology]]''
| 11
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6049130|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6049130/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1666743|International Livestock Research Institute]]''
| 8
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1666743|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1666743/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6392601|Kenya Medical Research Institute]]''
| 8
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6392601|7]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6392601/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q649998|University of Nairobi]]''
| 6
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q649998|59]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q649998/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1362380|World Agroforestry Centre]]''
| 6
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1362380|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1362380/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3330879|National Museums of Kenya]]''
| 5
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3330879|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3330879/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q182016|United Nations Environment Programme]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q182016|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q182016/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13122809|Moi University]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13122809|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13122809/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1702696|Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1702696|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1702696/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4689656|African Academy of Sciences]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4689656|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4689656/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30281921|Institute of Primate Research]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30281921|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30281921/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30282239|Kenya Agricultural Research Institute]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30282239|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30282239/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q42309838|Aga Khan University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q42309838|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q42309838/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6392674|Kenya National Theatre]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6392674|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6392674/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30254279|Kijabe Hospital]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30254279|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30254279/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q487883|United Nations Human Settlements Programme]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q487883|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q487883/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30262004|Nyanza Reproductive Health Society]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262004|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262004/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q66573048|Coryndon Museum]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q66573048|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q66573048/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13123010|Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13123010|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13123010/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1665444|The New Humanitarian]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1665444|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1665444/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17110774|Pwani University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17110774|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17110774/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19595548|Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19595548|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19595548/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21022441|Government of Kenya]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q21022441|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q21022441/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24236287|Scott Christian University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q24236287|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q24236287/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25182829|Ministry of Health]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25182829|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25182829/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27825700|French Institute for Research in Africa]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q27825700|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q27825700/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30266902|Mpala Research Center and Wildlife Foundation]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30266902|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30266902/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30295027|British Institute in Eastern Africa]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30295027|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30295027/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3551629|Maseno University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551629|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3551629/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5243437|Daystar University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5243437|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5243437/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6970049|Nation Media Group]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6970049|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6970049/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954747|East African Airways]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q954747|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q954747/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q46756|Kenyatta University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q46756|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q46756/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>n37tputuiv9tz3dune9xwc2zmro299s</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Malawian universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11162</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128650</id>
      <parentid>127468</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T21:45:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128650</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2299" sha1="899xpbsu751r1tocotjkwh5n7vz14hg" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q1020 Scholia for Comoros]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q1020 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q671642|University of Malawi]]''
| 8
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q671642|15]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q671642/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56276679|Kamuzu University of Health Sciences]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56276679|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q56276679/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6741464|Malawi Liverpool Wellcome Trust]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6741464|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6741464/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1029596|Catholic University of Malawi]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1029596|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1029596/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25104234|Malawi University of Science and Technology]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25104234|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25104234/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30261665|Alliance One Tobacco (Malawi)]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30261665|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30261665/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30261842|Malawi Government]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30261842|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30261842/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>899xpbsu751r1tocotjkwh5n7vz14hg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Nigerian universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11167</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128643</id>
      <parentid>128234</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T18:59:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128643</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22719" sha1="8n7xq967vm32b70t8995j268kg70ghf" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q1033 Scholia for Nigeria]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q1033 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1169487|University of Ibadan]]''
| 35
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1169487|208]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1169487/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1782980|University of Lagos]]''
| 16
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1782980|178]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1782980/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q927304|University of Nigeria]]''
| 13
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q927304|78]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q927304/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21015871|Nigerian Academy of Science]]''
| 9
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q21015871|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q21015871/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3511498|Bayero University, Kano]]''
| 8
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3511498|34]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3511498/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7895546|University of Ilorin]]''
| 7
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7895546|18]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7895546/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6345764|Kaduna State University]]''
| 6
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6345764|14]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6345764/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65058260|Nigerian Library Association]]''
| 6
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65058260|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65058260/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5103051|University of Port Harcourt]]''
| 5
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5103051|43]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5103051/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2008672|Obafemi Awolowo University]]''
| 5
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2008672|22]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q2008672/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q401034|Ahmadu Bello University]]''
| 5
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q401034|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q401034/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1816069|University of Benin]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1816069|13]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1816069/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1142738|International Institute of Tropical Agriculture]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1142738|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1142738/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509668|University of Maiduguri]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509668|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509668/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140995|Federal Government of Nigeria]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13140995|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13140995/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q59536624|French Institute for Research in Africa]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q59536624|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q59536624/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q193272|Economic Community of West African States]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q193272|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q193272/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509297|University of Abuja]]''
| 3
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509297|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509297/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13140900|Nnamdi Azikiwe University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13140900|20]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q13140900/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16933611|Nigerian Bar Association]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16933611|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16933611/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7032918|Nigerian Institute of International Affairs]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032918|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032918/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7305700|Redeemer's University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7305700|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7305700/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509319|Abia State University, Uturu]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509319|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509319/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6966612|Nasarawa State University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6966612|9]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6966612/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6974165|National Library of Nigeria]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6974165|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6974165/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104844764|Librarians' Registration Council of Nigeria]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104844764|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104844764/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1412551|University of Jos]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1412551|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1412551/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509289|University of Calabar]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509289|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509289/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4689777|African Groundnut Council]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4689777|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4689777/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55394436|KolaDaisi University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55394436|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q55394436/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17091804|Nigerian Institute of Management]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17091804|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17091804/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17929225|Ignatius Ajuru University of Education]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17929225|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17929225/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q24254508|Edo State University, Iyamho]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q24254508|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q24254508/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5581122|Gombe State University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5581122|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5581122/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6974654|National Open University of Nigeria]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6974654|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6974654/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7895022|Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7895022|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7895022/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7902729|Usmanu Danfodiyo University]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7902729|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7902729/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19599670|College of Medicine, University of Ibadan]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19599670|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q19599670/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734211|Kwara State University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16734211|71]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16734211/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1951159|Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1951159|26]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1951159/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18207057|Federal Polytechnic, Bauchi]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18207057|21]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18207057/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7984264|West African Pilot]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7984264|18]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7984264/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131935571|Rivers State College of Education]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q131935571|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q131935571/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7338307|Rivers State government]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7338307|11]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7338307/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100947155|Faculty of Science, University of Ibadan]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100947155|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100947155/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104224086|Linguistic Association of Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104224086|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104224086/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3341382|Nigerian Television Authority]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3341382|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3341382/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5440356|Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440356|8]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440356/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106181847|Daily Trust]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q106181847|6]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q106181847/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6344671|Kachifo Limited]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6344671|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6344671/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6797236|Mayflower School]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6797236|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6797236/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84557195|Polytechnic of Ibadan, Library]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q84557195|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q84557195/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20065273|Ibadan Grammar School]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20065273|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q20065273/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30260381|Federal University of Kashere]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30260381|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30260381/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5209383|Daily Times of Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5209383|4]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5209383/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108884970|University of Nigeria, Nsukka library]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108884970|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108884970/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125924402|Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q125924402|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q125924402/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3509369|Supreme Court of Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509369|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3509369/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4681526|Adekunle Ajasin University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4681526|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4681526/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5322769|Bingham University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5322769|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5322769/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5440303|Federal Ministry of Health]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440303|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440303/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q653638|Babcock University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q653638|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q653638/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7032755|Niger Delta University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032755|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032755/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7032906|Nigerian Federal Ministry of Information and Communications]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032906|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032906/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7988329|Western State]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7988329|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7988329/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86347000|Anambra State Library Board, central library]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q86347000|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q86347000/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105544769|Kano State Government]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q105544769|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q105544769/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107477946|College of Education, Warri]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q107477946|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q107477946/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17091794|Independent National Electoral Commission]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17091794|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17091794/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25043045|Lagos State Government]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25043045|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q25043045/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3698044|Nigerian Red Cross Society]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3698044|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q3698044/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q65084726|Nigerian Society of Engineers]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65084726|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q65084726/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7032895|Nigerian Defence Academy]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032895|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032895/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100943604|Ebonyi State University Faculty of Clinical Medicine]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100943604|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100943604/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100945302|Redeemer's University College of Natural Sciences]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100945302|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100945302/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100946962|Federal University of Technology Akure School of Sciences]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100946962|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100946962/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q100947288|University of Jos Faculty of Natural Sciences]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100947288|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q100947288/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q101546378|Niger state government]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101546378|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q101546378/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104089551|Delta State University Teaching Hospital]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104089551|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104089551/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104224094|Jos Linguistic Circle]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104224094|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104224094/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104224385|National Institute for Nigerian Languages]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104224385|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q104224385/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q105081706|Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q105081706|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q105081706/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106080093|Federal Department of Forest Research]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q106080093|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q106080093/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q107478052|Shehu Shagari College of Education, Sokoto]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q107478052|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q107478052/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108885072|Nimbe Adedipe Library]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108885072|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q108885072/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112252191|Anambra State College of Health Technology, Obosi]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q112252191|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q112252191/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117836812|University of Africa, Toru-Orua]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117836812|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q117836812/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121159438|Nigerian Environmental Society]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q121159438|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q121159438/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123035701|Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q123035701|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q123035701/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140794259|Reformed Theological Seminary, Mkar]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q140794259|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q140794259/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15043613|Prince Abubakar Audu University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15043613|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15043613/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1671299|Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1671299|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1671299/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733645|Igbobi College]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16733645|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16733645/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16733761|Lead City University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16733761|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q16733761/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1707397|Nigerian Air Force]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1707397|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1707397/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18354916|Federal University, Birnin Kebbi]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18354916|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18354916/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18354935|Federal University Gusau]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18354935|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q18354935/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28406142|College of Medicine, Lagos State University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q28406142|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q28406142/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q28449098|Lagos State University Teaching Hospital]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q28449098|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q28449098/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30254204|Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30254204|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30254204/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30260635|Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30260635|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30260635/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30267820|African Field Epidemiology Network]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30267820|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30267820/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30282267|National Veterinary Research Institute]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30282267|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30282267/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670504|Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4670504|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4670504/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4671154|Academic Staff Union of Universities]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4671154|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4671154/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4741757|Ambrose Alli University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4741757|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4741757/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4890689|Benue State University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4890689|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4890689/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5440481|Federal University of Lafia]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440481|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440481/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5440486|Federal University of Technology Akure]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440486|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5440486/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6378037|Al-Qalam University, Katsina]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6378037|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6378037/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6728391|Madonna University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6728391|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6728391/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6833225|Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6833225|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6833225/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6973410|National Hospital Abuja]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6973410|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6973410/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7032921|Nigerian Institute of Medical Research Asaba]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032921|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7032921/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7060262|Northwest University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7060262|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7060262/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7738431|The Guardian]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7738431|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7738431/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7782222|Theological College of Northern Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7782222|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7782222/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7895014|Ekiti State University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7895014|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q7895014/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93945846|Nigerian Union of Journalists]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q93945846|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q93945846/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96394946|National Centre for Women Development]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96394946|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96394946/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96576558|Classical Association of Nigeria]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96576558|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q96576558/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q97356654|ECWA Theological Seminary]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q97356654|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q97356654/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q98955788|Nigerian Army University Biu]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q98955788|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q98955788/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q99285477|University of Nigeria - Enugu Campus]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99285477|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99285477/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q99298825|Babcock University Benjamin Carson Senior School of Medicine]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99298825|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99298825/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q99298839|Usmanu Danfodiyo University College of Health Sciences]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99298839|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q99298839/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>8n7xq967vm32b70t8995j268kg70ghf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:GerardM/Tanzanian universities et al</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>11172</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128630</id>
      <parentid>122452</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:17:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>10758</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>128630</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3666" sha1="p9n9deqdqhv7ghrptu73lnm08d72pp3" xml:space="preserve">The [https://tools.wmflabs.org/scholia/country/Q924 Scholia for Tanzania]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT
  ?number_of_authors
  ?number_of_works
  ?item
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?number_of_works), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/organization/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing|📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WITH {  
  SELECT
    ?item
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?author) AS ?number_of_authors)
    (COUNT(DISTINCT ?work) AS ?number_of_works)
  WHERE {
    ?item wdt:P17 wd:Q924 .
    ?author wdt:P108 {{!}} wdt:P463 {{!}} wdt:P1416/wdt:P361* ?item .
    ?work wdt:P50 ?author .
  }
  GROUP BY ?item 
} AS %results
WHERE {
  INCLUDE %results
  SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language &quot;[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en,da,es,fr,jp,nl,no,ru,sv,zh&quot;. }
}
ORDER BY DESC(?number_of_authors) DESC(?number_of_works) ?item ?qid ?scholia

|columns=label:Organization,?number_of_authors:Number of authors,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Organization
! Number of authors
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q557597|University of Dar es Salaam]]''
| 5
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q557597|13]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q557597/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50828855|African Continental Free Trade Area]]''
| 4
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q50828855/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17155794|Amani Research Institute]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17155794|5]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17155794/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4005900|Sokoine University of Agriculture]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4005900|3]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q4005900/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15238456|Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15238456|2]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q15238456/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17079869|Pollita Institute]]''
| 2
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17079869|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q17079869/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q111327287|Bongo Times Now]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q111327287|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q111327287/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1240270|Mzumbe University]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1240270|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q1240270/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30262076|Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262076|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30262076/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30280978|National Institute for Medical Research]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30280978|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q30280978/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5146612|College of African Wildlife Management]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5146612|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q5146612/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q60776267|Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q60776267|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q60776267/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6933030|Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6933030|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q6933030/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q693769|University of Dodoma]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q693769|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q693769/missing|📖]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954747|East African Airways]]''
| 1
| [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q954747|1]] / [[toolforge:scholia/organization/Q954747/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>p9n9deqdqhv7ghrptu73lnm08d72pp3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>IRustenburg</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>11631</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128597</id>
      <parentid>90286</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:27:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LondiweBridget</username>
        <id>25427</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the section &quot;Law and government&quot; from the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373700626|Rustenburg]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128597</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3329" sha1="0md7seggyd3087g9eopz0zk4n3jmfkw" xml:space="preserve">'''IRustenburg''' yidolobha elise[[INyakatho-Ntshonalanga|Nyakatho-Ntshonalanga]], [[eNingizimu Afrika]].

{| style=&quot;float:right; width: 300px; margin: 0 0 0.5em 1em;&quot; id=&quot;toc&quot; class=&quot;infobox&quot;
|+|'''IRustenburg'''
|-
|'''Izwe'''
|[[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|INingizimu Afrika]]
|-
|'''Isifundazwe'''
|[[INyakatho-Ntshonalanga]]
|-
|'''Isifunda'''
|[[Bojanala Platinum District Municipality|Bojanala Platinum]]
|-
|'''Umasipala'''
|[[Rustenburg Local Municipality|Rustenburg]]
|-
|'''Lasungulwa'''
|ngo-1851
|-
|'''Ubukhulu bendawo'''
|282.42 km²
|-
|'''Inani labantu (ngo-2011)'''
|104&amp;nbsp;612&lt;ref name=&quot;2011 census&quot;&gt;{{cite book|url=http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf|title=Census: 2011|publisher=Statistics South Africa|year=2012|isbn=9780621413885}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|'''Izinhlanga&lt;ref name=&quot;2011 census&quot; /&gt;'''
|
*[[Abantu abansundu|AbaNsundu]] (52.8%)
*[[AmaKhaladi]] (2.8%)
*[[Base-Eshiya|Abase-Eshiya]] (3.3%)
*[[AbeLungu]] (40.4%)
*'''Ezinye''' (0.6%)
|-
|'''Izilimi&lt;ref name=&quot;2011 census&quot; /&gt;'''
|
*[[isiTswana]] (27.9%)
*[[isiNgisi]] (11.9%)
*[[isiBhunu]] (41.2%)
*[[isiSuthu]] (4.0%)
*'''Ezinye''' (15.0%)
|-
|'''Iwebhusayithi'''
|[https://www.rustenburg.gov.za/www.rustenburg.gov.za]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
|}

== Imithombo ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:INyakatho-Ntshonalanga]]

== Law and government ==


=== Uhulumeni ===
IRustenburg ihlukaniswe yaba amawadi awu-45, aphethwe amakhansela awu-72, kusukela ngo-2006, kwakunamawadi awu-36 ngenxa yezizathu zezombusazwe nezokuphatha, kodwa inani lashintsha laba u-45.

Kunezifunda eziyishumi eRustenburg:

* ''ENyakatho Ntshonalanga'': iBoshoek, iChaneng, iPhatsima, iRasimone
* ''I-Phokeng'': I-I-Phokeng, Luka
* ''ENyakatho'': Tsitsing, Hartbeesfontein, Tantanana, Mogajane, IMonakato, Maile Kopman and Tlaseng
* ''IMpumalanga'': IBethanie, iModikwe, iBarseba,
* ''Isikhungo'': [[IBeestekraal|I-Beestekraal]], i-Boitekong, i-Freedom Park, i-Kanana, i-Pardekraal.
* ''IRustenburg'': IRustenburg CBD, iThwabane, iSafarituine, iCashan, i-Azaleapark, iWaterval East, iKarlienpark, iGeelhoutpark neZinniavilleIzakhamuzi zaseZinniaville
* ''Waterkloof'': Waterkloop, [[IKroondal]], Photsaneng, Nkaneng, Thekwane and Entabeni
* ENingizimu-mpumalanga: I-Buffelspoort, [[IMarikana]]
* ''ENingizimu'': Idamu Lase-Olifantsnek, iMolote neMathopestad.

=== Ubugebengu ===
Ubugebengu buyinto ebucayi eRustenburg, futhi kunobugebengu obuningi obubikwayo ngokwanda, ikakhulukazi lana axhumana nobugebengu .

ababulali eRustenburg bande ngo nyaka u 2022 ngo-20.3% okuholela enanini lamacala amaningi abikwayo ngesikhathi esodwa, Idolobha linamazinga aphezulu kakhulu abadakanya nobugebengu obuhlobene nempahla (ukugqekeza nokuphanga). Izimayini ezingekho emthethweni zenzeka ngokushesha ezifaka isandla ekubulaweni, izidakamizwa nasekushushumbiseni abantu.

I-Rustenburg ihlushwa ukucekelwa phansi nokwebiwa kamasipala wayo, ingqalasizinda kagesi ebhekwe kakhulu izigebengu, izingxenye ezebiwe kakhulu yizintambo zagesi ezihloswe ngokuyinhloko yezigebengu zensimbi ngaphandle kwezipikili zikagesi ezivela kuma-transformer kanye neziteshi ezincane, izinsika, izintambo zomgwaqo, ukuvinjelwa kwezimali zikamasipala, ukuvimbela ukuphepha kwezakhamuzi ezihlala esifundeni ngasinye.</text>
      <sha1>0md7seggyd3087g9eopz0zk4n3jmfkw</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ISidvokodvo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>12295</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128653</id>
      <parentid>128518</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T00:15:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128653</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="900" sha1="eg4td24scdrfit7zl77kkxhitawuc7i" xml:space="preserve">'''ISidvokodvo''' yidolobha elikwisifunda se [[IManzini, Isifunda|Manzini]], [[Eswatini|eSwazini]]. Ngonyaka ka-2005, leli dolobha lalinabantu abayizi-1,746.

Kwakuvame ukuba nendawo yokugcinela ama-steam e-Eswatini Railway, kodwa ukusebenzisa ama-steam sekuyashiywa e-Eswatini isikhathi eside.
ISidvokodvo yisiphetho somsebenzi weSwazilink kaloliwe, ozohlanganisa i-Eswatini neMpumalanga.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/ceremony-launches-swazilink-project.html|access-date=22 January 2012|title=Railway Gazette: Ceremony launches Swazilink project|work=Railway Gazette International|archive-date=21 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120121012822/http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/ceremony-launches-swazilink-project.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Imithombo==
{{Reflist}}

{{stub}}
[[Category:Amadolobha aseSwazini]]</text>
      <sha1>eg4td24scdrfit7zl77kkxhitawuc7i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Menzi Ngubane</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>27986</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128668</id>
      <parentid>88491</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:05:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Communitystematic</username>
        <id>27194</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>ngishintshe izinyanga zonyaka</comment>
      <origin>128668</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1547" sha1="lkkjlqln0yhr9at6euen1uel1vnbbom" xml:space="preserve">[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''UMenzi Ngubane''' (28 Ncwaba1964 &amp;#x2013; 13 Ndasa 2021)wayengumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, owaziwa kakhulu ngokulingisa indawo kaSibusiso Dlomo emdlalweni owuchungechunge ''iGenerations'' kusuka ngo-2003 kuya ku-2014. UNgubane udlale izindima eziningi kweminye imidlalo yakuleli ye-TV, okubalwa kuyo ''uYizo Yizo'', ''Ashes to Ashes'', ''Gold Diggers'', ''noHeist'' .Ngo-2016, wazihlanganisa nabalingisi bomdlalo owuchungechunge wethelevishini Isibaya, edlala umphathi wenkampani yamatekisi ''enomlando odabukisayo.'' 

UNgubane ubonakale emafilimini amaningi akuleli okubalwa ''kuwo neHow to Steal 2 Million'', ehambisana noJohn Kani, Terry Pheto noRapulana Seiphemo .Le filimu yathola iBest Picture kuma- African Movie Academy Awards ka-2012 . 

== Imiklomelo kanye neziphakamiso ==
UNgubane unqobile waqokwa emiklomelweni eminingi yamafilimu nethelevishini eNingizimu Afrika.

Uhlabane ngendondo yeSAFTa yeBest Actor ku- ''Isibaya'' . 

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
Wayeshade noSikelelwa Sishuba. UNgubane wagula impilo iminyaka eminingana kubalwa nokufakelwa izinso okwaholela ekufeni kwakhe.

== Ukufa ==
UNgubane ushone ngenxa yesifo sohlangothi ngo-13 Mashi 2021, eneminyaka engama-56.Ezinsukwini ezintathu ngemuva kokushona kukababa wakhe uNdodeni Ngubane naye wadlula emhlabeni ngemuva kokugubha iminyaka engama-90 azalwa izingane zakhe ngenyanga edlule ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe. Bobabili bangcwatshwe ndawonye, umngcwabo wabo wenzeka kubo [[ILadysmith|eMnambithi]] . 
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1964]]</text>
      <sha1>lkkjlqln0yhr9at6euen1uel1vnbbom</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>User:Derek J Moore/Middle</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>33265</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128635</id>
      <parentid>117438</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:31:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Derek J Moore</username>
        <id>20315</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>added upload image</comment>
      <origin>128635</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="258" sha1="sgtko1xr7hrjyxym2kbcnudjtdr3azj" xml:space="preserve">{{Tabs
| NOTOC = true
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore|Umsebenzisi]]
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Begin|okuphelelwe yisikhathi]]
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Middle|ukubuyekezwa]]
| [[User:Derek_J_Moore/Sandbox|Sandbox]]
| [[Main Page |ikhasi]]
| This = 3
}}
{{Layisha_isithombe}}</text>
      <sha1>sgtko1xr7hrjyxym2kbcnudjtdr3azj</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Izakhiwo zoBumbano</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>34834</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128672</id>
      <parentid>128468</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:42:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128672</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9833" sha1="banmwbdq3fxeqyf60jkdrmvxmtzprlv" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox building
|name                = IZakhiwo zoBumbano
|image               = Uniegebou.jpg
|caption             = Izakhiwo zoBumbano uma umi ngasezivandeni, kunesichuse soMkhuzi uLouis Botha.
|location_city       = [[Meintjieskop]], [[Arcadia, Pretoria]]
|location_country    = [[South Africa]]
|pushpin_map         = South Africa Pretoria#South Africa Gauteng#South Africa#Africa
|architect           = Sir Herbert Baker
|client              = {{flagu|South Africa|1994}}
|construction_start_date = {{start date and age|1910|11|1|df=y}}
|completion_date     = {{Start date and age|1913|df=yes}}
|architectural_style = [[Neoclassical architecture|Neoclassicism]] of [[Italian Renaissance]], with [[Cape Dutch architecture|Cape Dutch]] and [[Edwardian architecture|Edwardian style]] detail.
|size                = 285m (length) 100m (width)&lt;ref&gt;From back of amphitheatre to front&lt;/ref&gt; 60m (height)&lt;ref&gt;From street level to top of towers&lt;/ref&gt;
|embedded            = {{Designation list
 |embed = yes
 |designation1 = World Heritage Site
 |designation1_offname = [[List of World Heritage Sites in South Africa|Human Rights, Liberation and Reconciliation: Nelson Mandela Legacy Sites]]
 |designation1_date = 2024 [[List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription#2024 (46th session)|(46th session)]]
 |designation1_number = [https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1676/ 1676]
}}
}}

'''IZakhiwo zoBumbano''' ([[isiNgisi]]: ''Union Buildings'') ziyisihlalo [[UHulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika|sikaHulumeni waseNingizimu Afrika]] kanye nehhovisi [[Umongameli waseNingizimu Afrika|likaMengameli waseNingizimu Afrika]]. Zakhiwe [[IPitoli|ePitoli]] phezu kwegquma elibizwa i-Meintjeskop, enyakatho kwe-Arcadia, eduze nesikwele seSonto. Izivande ezisegcekeni lezakhiwo zingaphakathi komgwaqo kahulumeni, umgwaqo kaVermeulen wasempumalanga, umgwaqo wesonto u-R104 kanye nomgwaqo kaBlackwood. Umgwaqo kaFairview uvaliwe kumphakathi – abasezikhundleni zombuso yibona kuphela abavumelekile ukusebenzisa lomgwaqo ukungena eZakhiweni.Lezakhiwe ziyisiqonga sePitoli. Ziyisiza sefagugu likazwelonke [[INingizimu Afrika|laseNingizimu Afrika]].

Izakhiwo zingesinye sezikhungo zezombusazwe eNingizimu Afrika: Igama elithi 'IZakhiwo' seliphenduke isiteketiso sesizinda sikahulumeni. Futhi ziwuphawu lezwe lwasePitoli naseNingizimu Afrika jikelele, futhi ziheha izivakashi eziningi esidlaveleni futhi sezaphenduka uphawu lwentando yeningi.

Izakhiwo ziyindawo okubanjelwa kuyo umcimbi wokufungiswa kukaMengameli.

==Isakhiwo sazo==
[[File:Union Buildings Eastern Wing.jpg|thumb|Uphiko olusempuma leZakhiwo zoBumbano okuthiwa lumelela amaNgisi aseNingizimu Afrika]]
Lezi zakhiwo, zakhiwa kusetshenziswa itshesihlabathi eliluhlengesi, futhi zaklanywa umakhi obizwa Sir Herbert Baker,&lt;ref name=&quot;RSA-Presidency&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Offices |url=http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/main.asp?include=about/presbuildings/office.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090107051924/http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/main.asp?include=about%2Fpresbuildings%2Foffice.htm |archive-date=7 January 2009 |access-date=13 February 2009 |website=The Presidency}}&lt;/ref&gt; wazakha ngathi yisikhumbuzo samaNgisi futhi ubude bazo bungamamitha angama-285. Zinomumo osamkhumbi noma isicheme, zinezimpiko ezimbili emahlangothini, amelelela ubumbano lwabantu ababehlukanisiwe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Christenson |first=Ellen |date=1996 |title=Herbert Baker, the Union Buildings, and the politics of architectural patronage |journal=SAJAAH |volume=6 |issue=1–4 |pages=1–9 |hdl-access=free |hdl=2263/546}}&lt;/ref&gt; Izinsimbi zesithuba ziyefana nalezo zesithuba saseLandani esibizwa Big Ben.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Union Buildings in Pretoria |url=https://www.southafrica.to/provinces/Gauteng/towns/Pretoria/UnionBuildings/Photos/UnionBuildings.php |website=Southafrica.to |access-date=9 February 2022 |archive-date=9 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220209182049/https://www.southafrica.to/provinces/Gauteng/towns/Pretoria/UnionBuildings/Photos/UnionBuildings.php }}&lt;/ref&gt; Uphiko olusempuma nasenthona, kanye nemibhoshongo emaphala enezinkuba, zimelela izilimi ezimbili, isiNgisi nesiBhunu, bese inkundla ephakathi negceke yona yaklanywa futhi yakhiwa ukufanekisa iNingizimu Afrika eBumbene.&lt;ref name=&quot;southafrica-travel.net&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Union Building in Pretoria (South Africa) |url=http://www.southafrica-travel.net/north/a1pret03.htm |website=southafrica-travel.net |access-date=4 December 2009 |archive-date=23 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090823053950/http://www.southafrica-travel.net/north/a1pret03.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt; Lezi zakhiwo zibhekwa abaningi njengomsebenzi womakhi omkhulu nenkambabeyibuza yaseNingizimu Afrika kwezokwakha. Isichuse sikaNelson Mandlea esisenxanxatheleni ebizwa  Sandton City noma iNelson Mandela Square kwakufanele sime lapho uRolihlahla ethula khona inkulumo yakhe yokubekwa njengoMengameli.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=About Riviera |url=https://www.sa-venues.com/attractionsga/riviera.php |website=SA-Venues |access-date=9 February 2022 |archive-date=9 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220209182049/https://www.sa-venues.com/attractionsga/riviera.php }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Isiza sesakhiwo kwakuyinkwali eyayingasasebenzi, kuyimanke okwakhiwe kuyo isnkundla yeshashalazi. Isichuse ezifanayo eziphezu kwemibhoshongo enenkuba zingamabalazwe, ziphethe uMhlaba, futhi zagwediwa ngu- Abraham Broadbent. Isichuse esingaphezu kwe-rostrum enenkuba enkundleni yeshashalazi phakathi nezimpiko esikathixokazi wohwebo wamaRoma obizwa ''Mercury'', sagwedwa nguGeorge Ness. Amaphandle aseduze neZakhiwo zoBumbano abizwa Arcadia, aqanjwe [[Indwemozwe|ngendwemozwe]] elibizwa Arcadia, elisifunda sasezinganekwaneni zamaGriki. IPitoli inenani lesibili ngobukhulu lezindlu zamanxusa emhlabeni, ilandela isidlavela esibizwa Washington, D.C., iningi lazo zitholakala phakathi no a eduze nase-Arcadia.
[[File:CentralPretoria.jpg|thumb|Umbono ohlangothini lwezivande]]
Umklamo wezalasha ngalinye oyehluka, ngalokho it's he ngalinye kwadingeka ukuba lisikwe ngalodwa. Izindlela zokuklama isakhiwo zinhlobohlobo kusuka kuzalasha elisezansi lohlobo lwamaNgisi, kuya kumazalasha aphezulu ohlobo lwamaDashi asenhlonhlweni yeKapa.

Izakhiwo zoBumbano ayisiza sokubeka nokufungisa uMongameli wezwe omusha. Amahhovisi kaMongameli asemthethweni angakwesobunxele kweZakhiwo, futhi ibhayi Lesizwe lipheohezeliswa ecaleni elikwebunxele Uma umongameli esehjovisi lakhe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=South Africa – Pretoria and Surrounding |url=http://www.roediger.co.za/Sunset%20pta.htm |website=Sunset Africa Tours |access-date=4 December 2009 |archive-date=14 September 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914022107/http://www.roediger.co.za/Sunset%20pta.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt;

IZakhiwo zihlukaniswe ngezingxenye ezintathu; amahhovisi kwesobunxele, Inkundla yeshashalazi, namahhovosi kwesokudla. Sekukonke kungamamitha angama-95 ubude. Ingquklu yamahhovisi eyodwa inamagceke amathathu ahlinzeka amahhovisi ngokukhanya nomoya. Ingquklu ngayinye inomthili nemigandayo emithathu engaphezulu komhlabathi. Isakhiwo esiphakathi esikhumbele zinamagumbi wamakomidi, umtapolwazi namagumbi wezinkomfa kuyilapho imithili inexhiba lokuphekela, amagumbi wokudlela nawokuphumula.

Ingaphakathi lihlotshiwe njengendlu yamaDashi: lineminyango esidnayo, izibani ezigwediwe, imijankatho yomphezulu enzima ephambana nezindonga ezibhecwe ngobumhlophe nefenisha yokhuni.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=The Union Building |url=http://www.ibiblio.org/istudio/03pretoria/research/UNION_BUILDING.htm |website=ibiblio.org |access-date=15 December 2009 |archive-date=16 August 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100816135819/http://www.ibiblio.org/istudio/03pretoria/research/UNION_BUILDING.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Isivande nezinkundla==
[[File:South Africa-Union Buildings01.jpg|thumb|Izivande ezinemikhondo]]
Izakhiwo zizungezwe Izivande ezinhle zezitshalo zomdabu. Kunezikhumbuzo ezihlukahlukene ezihlobisa isinandi esiwudedangendlale, kuhlanganisa nesikhumbuzo Sempi sikaDelville Wood nesichuse sikaNdunankulu wokuqala waseNingizimu Afrika uMkhuzi uLouis Botha.
Isinandi esiphambi kweZakhiwo zoBumbano yizona ezisetshenziswa lapho kubuthene umphakathi, lapho kunemibhikisho noma kunemigubho, efana nokubekwa kukaMengameli wezwe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Union Building |url=http://www.wheretostay.co.za/information/topic/653 |url-status=dead |website=WhereToStay.co.za |access-date=4 December 2009 |archive-date=24 September 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924032246/http://www.wheretostay.co.za/information/topic/653 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Okuphawulekayo luvame ukuba isivande esinemikhondo, esitshalwe izitshalo zomdabu, esizungeze izakhiwo Kanye nenkundla yeshashalazi kanelson Mandle ehlalisa abayizi-9,000.

===Isichuse nezikhumbuzo===
Ngaphakathi kwezinkundla kunezikhumbuzo nezichuse. Ezansi kwezivande, kunesichuse sikaMkhuzi uLouis Botha (undunankulu wokuqala wobumbano lwaseNingizimu Afrika) ehlezi phezu kwehhashi esinandini.
Maphakathi nezivande, kukhona isikhumbuzo Sempi sikaDelville Wood, sokukhumbula amabutho akuleli aphangalala eMpini YoMhlaba yokuqala kanye nesibhebhe sokukhumbula labo abaohangalala eMpini yaseKoriya.

Amazalasha ngaphezulu kukhona isichuse sikaNelson Mandela. Lesi sichuse safakelelwa lapho kususwa esikaMkhuzi noNdunankulu waseNingizimu Afrika uJ.B.M. Hertzog, manie esesibekwe ezinkundleni zegceke.

Isikhumbuzo saseNingizimu Afrika sibekwe ngaphezu kwezivande. 

==Izithombe==

&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;160&quot;&gt;
The Union Building At Sunrise.jpg|300px|IZakhiwo zoBumbano ekuphumeni kwelanga
File:Zebras_with_Union_Buildings.jpg|Amadube ePitoli, iZakhiwo zoBumbano ngemuva.
File:Jacaranda Trees Pretoria.jpg|Imithi yeJakaranda ePitoli amboza indawo ngengubo ensomi ngo-Oktoba.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>banmwbdq3fxeqyf60jkdrmvxmtzprlv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Umsino</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35192</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128680</id>
      <parentid>128392</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T10:33:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Aamphatho */</comment>
      <origin>128680</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6029" sha1="tvjjfekajtsa0fps9cujpxiazhhy85g" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Two_dancers.jpg|alt=A man and woman, mid-leap|thumb| Abasini ababili besimanje]]
'''Umsino''' (noma '''ukusina''') uhlobo lobuciko, oluqukethe ukuchunge leminyakazo yomzimba enobuhle futhi evame ukuba engokomfanekiso, kungaba ukusina okuqanjiwe noma okukhethwe ngenhloso. Ukusina kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba futhi kuchaziswe ngokusiniso lwawo, ngokuhlelwa kwawo kwemisebenzi noma ngesikhathi sawo somlando noma indawo okuvela kuyo . Ukusina kuvame ukwenziwa ngomculo [[Umculo|ohambisana nawo]], futhi ngezinye izikhathi nomsini usebenzisa insimbi yomculo ngesikhathi esina.

Izinhlobo ezimbili ezivamile zokusina kweqembu umsino weshashalazi kanye nomsino wokuhlanganyela. Zombili izinhlobo zomsino zingaba nemisebenzi ekhethekile, kungaba eyomphakathi, eyemikhosi, eyokuncintisana, eyothando, eyokulwa, engcwele noma eyokukhonza . Ukusina akugcini nje ngokuqhogoywa, njengoba ukusina kusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuzivocavoca futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuwuqeqeshela eminye imidlalo nobuqhebeqhebe. Imiqhogoyo yokusina kanye nemincintiswano yokusina itholakala emhlabeni wonke ikhombisa izinhlobo nezindinganiso ezahlukene.

Umsino ungahlanganyelwa umuntu oyedwa njengendlela yokuzivocavoca noma yokubuciko. Ukusina kuyindlela evamile yokuziphatha kwabantu, futhi akudingi ngempela usiniso oluthize.

== Umsino weshashalazi nowokuhlanganyela ==
[[File:GDC_onlywayaround.jpg|right|thumb| Amalungu enkampani yomsino we-jazz yaseMelika enza isimiso esisemthethweni seqembu endaweni yomsino womgidi .]]
Umsino waseshashalazini, obizwa nangokuthi ukuqhogoya noma umsino womgidi, uhloselwe ukwenziwa ikakhulukazi njengombukiso, ngokuvamile [[Ukuqhogoya|umbukiso]] weshashalazi wabasini abanekhono. Uvame ukulandisa indaba, mhlawumbe isebenzisa ukunkawuza, umbabazo kanye nezindawo, noma ungase uichaze umculo ohambisana nawo, ovame ukuqanjwa futhi wenziwe ngokukhethekile endaweni yemidlalo yeshashalazi kodwa akuyona imfuneko. Izibonelo yi -ballet yaseNtshonalanga nokusina kwesimanje, ukusina kwaseNdiya kwasendulo okufana ne- Bharatanatyam, kanye nemidlalo yezingoma nemisino waseShayina neyaseJapan, njengokusina kwenzawu. Izinhlobo eziningi ze-classical zigxile kumsino kuphela, kodwa umsino wokuqhogoya ungavela naku -opera nakwezinye izinhlobo zomculo weshashalazi .

Umdanso ohlanganyelwe, kungaba umsino wesintu, umsino womphakathi, umsino weqembu njengomugqa, indilinga, uchungechunge noma umsino wesikwele, noma umsino womlingani, njengasekusineni kwaseNtshonalanga kwe-ballroom, wenziwa ngokuyinhloko ngenhloso efanayo, njengokuxhumana nabantu noma [[ukuzivocavoca]], noma ukwakha ukuguquguquka kwabahlanganyeli kunokuba kube usizo kubabukeli. Umsino onjalo awuvamile ukuba nesilando. Umsino weqembu kanye ne ''-corps de ballet'', umsino wabalingani bomphakathi kanye ne- ''pas de deux'', kuhluke kakhulu. Ngisho nokusina wedwa noma umsino wokuhlakahla ungenziwa kuphela ukuze kwanelise umsini. Abasini abahlanganyelayo bavame ukusebenzisa ukunyakaza okufanayo nezinyathelo kodwa, isibonelo, emasikweni e-rave [[Umculo wohlobo lwe-Eletronic Dance|omculo wokudansa we-elekthronikhi]], izixuku ezinkulu zingase zihlanganyele ekusineni kwamahhala, zingahambisani nalabo abazungezile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amanye amasiko abeka imithetho eqinile mayelana nemisino ethile abantu abangahlanganyela kuyo noma okumele bayihlanganyele. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Theatrical and Social Dance {{!}} sound-heritage.soton.ac.uk|url=https://sound-heritage.ac.uk/dance/theatrical-and-social-dance|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241207101200/https://sound-heritage.ac.uk/dance/theatrical-and-social-dance|archive-date=2024-12-07|accessdate=2024-10-22|website=sound-heritage.ac.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Izinhlobo zokusina gesiZulu===
Ingadla / indlamu - ukugadlela

Ukuganduza

Umgebulo

Ingeqe

Ukugimfoza

Ukugiya - war antics ngomkhonto

Amagodololo

Ukugqigqa / umgqigqo

Umgqizo

Uqwembe

Ijadu

ukuqhuqhumbela / umqhuqhumbelo

Iqubulo

Umshikisho

Umshosho/umchwayo

ukushushumba / umshushumbo

Shwiliza - European dance

Somboza - umsombozo

Umbekuzo - ishibhelani ?

Umboloho / isicathulo - boot dance
Ingcekeza
Ukudivaza - old man dance

Ukusina kwasemgcagcweni
Ukugcagca 

Isigekle

Umgobodiso

== Izindlela ==
[[File:Dinastia tang, due danzatrici, cina del nord, 650 ca..JPG|thumb|Abasini besifazane kuMlibo benkathi yomlibo wakwaTang]]

=== Ngokweshashalazi ===
Imisino eyenzelwa izihlwele, efana nowe-opera, ngokuvamile uncike ohlotsheni lwawo wesilandiso nokuhleleka kwelingiso. Iminyakazo nokunqathuzisa izandla zosiniso kwenzelwa ukunkawuza abalingiswa nendima yabo endabeni.&lt;ref&gt;Laban, Rudolf, ''The Mastery of Movement'', MacDonald and Evans, London, 1960, p. 2&lt;/ref&gt; Izimfuneko ezinjalo zeshashalazi zivame ukuba neminyakazo emide, nekhululeke ngokungajwayelekile nemisino engahambisani nesilandiso. Kolunye uhlangothi, abadansi be-ballet, eyavela ngekhulu le-19, bavumelekile ukuba nesigqi sezikhawu, njengoa lomsino wathuthukiswa ongenayo indaba ekhulwini lama-20,&lt;ref&gt;Minden, Eliza Gaynor, [https://books.google.com/books?id=S-RuSzcrBnAC ''The Ballet Companion: A Dancer's Guide''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408040139/https://books.google.com/books?id=S-RuSzcrBnAC |date=2023-04-08 }}, Simon and Schuster, 2007, p. 92&lt;/ref&gt; futhi lokho kwavumela izinyathelo zokusina ezisheshayo, ezinesigqi, ezifana neze-''petit allegro''.

=== Ngokwenhlalo nokuhlanganyela===
[[File:Dela Says Yippee at YDW 2019.webm|thumb|Umsino weqembu, uhlobo lokusina okuhlanganyelwe ngokwenhlalo okuxutshwe nendlela yaseNtshona]]
Imisino engokwenhlalo yenzelwe ukuhlanganyelwa yibo bonke abantu kunokuba babe yizihlwele, wuhlanganisa izindlela ezihlukene nokunkawuza nesilandiso, kodwa uhlelwe ukuba uhambisane nesigqi somculo. Isigqi sezinyawo sabasini singaba ingxenye yomculo, njengmgqingqo. Imisino yaseAfrika, ngokwesibonelo, uhlozinga ukugqigqa kwezinyawo.&lt;ref&gt;Ayansu, E.S. and Whitfield, P. (eds.), ''The Rhythms Of Life'', Marshall Editions, 1982, p. 161&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amphatho==
[[Category:Ubuciko]]</text>
      <sha1>tvjjfekajtsa0fps9cujpxiazhhy85g</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Umgede Wezimanga</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35204</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128580</id>
      <parentid>128565</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:02:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128580</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11200" sha1="ea24x3kv9vh67kd9vqejbsbfr3abisc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox historic site
| name = Wonderwerk Cave
| native_name =
| alternate_name =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| image_size = 240
| pushpin_map =South Africa
| pushpin_alt = Wonderwerk Cave
| pushpin_caption = location in South Africa
| pushpin_relief = yes
| coordinates = {{coord|27|50|42|S|23|33|14|E|display=inline,title}}
| location = [[Asbestos Mountains|Kuruman Hills]] between Danielskuil and [[Kuruman]]
| region = [[South Africa]]
| type =
| part_of =
| length =
| width =
| area =
| height =
| depth =
| builder =
| material =
| built =
| abandoned =
| epochs =
| cultures =
| dependency_of =
| occupants =
| event =
| excavations = 1940s ongoing
| archaeologists = B.D. Malan, Peter B. Beaumont, Karl W. Butzer, Anne Thackeray &amp; [[Francis Thackeray (paleontologist)|Francis Thackeray]]
| condition =
| ownership =
| management =
| public_access =
| website =
| notes =
}}

'''Umgede Wezimanga''' (Wonderwerk Cave) uyisiza semivubukulo, esakheka ekuqaleni njengomgodi wasendulo wamadwala e-dolomite emagqumeni aseKuruman, aphakathi kweDanielskuil neKuruman eSifundazweni saseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika. UyiSiza Sefagugu Likazwelonke, eliphethwe njengemvoko yeSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor eKimberley. Ngokomchazamphansi, ukuguguleka kwamagquma kwaveza umngcele osenyakatho womgodi, obanzi cishe ngamamitha ayi-140  esisekelweni segquma.  Izinsalela eziqongelelwe ngaphakathi komgede, ezifinyelela kumamitha ayisi-7  ekujuleni, zibonisa imidludlungu engokwemvelo yokuguguleka kwamanzi nesivungu kanye nobuqhebeqhebe bezilwane, izinyoni, kanye nokhokho babantu eminyakeni eyizigidi ezimbili.  Isiza sesicwaningiwe futhi savubukulwa abavubukuli kusukela ngawo-1940 futhi ucwaningo lwalapha lukhiqiza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngomlando womuntu engxenyeni yezwekazi okuyiAfrika eseNingizimu.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Beaumont |first=P.B. |last2=Vogel |first2=J.C. |date=2006 |title=On a timescale for the past million years of human history in central South Africa |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=102 |issue=5–6 |pages=217–228 |hdl=10520/EJC96546}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Chazan |first=Michael |last2=Ron |first2=Hagai |last3=Matmon |first3=Ari |last4=Porat |first4=Naomi |last5=Goldberg |first5=Paul |last6=Yates |first6=Royden |last7=Avery |first7=Margaret |last8=Sumner |first8=Alexandra |last9=Horwitz |first9=Liora Kolska |year=2008 |title=Radiometric dating of the Earlier Stone Age sequence in Excavation I at Wonderwerk Cave, South Africa: preliminary results |journal=Journal of Human Evolution |volume=55 |issue=1 |pages=1–11 |bibcode=2008JHumE..55....1C |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.01.004 |issn=0047-2484 |pmid=18501953}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubufakazi ngaphakathi komgede Wezimanga ubizwa ngokuthi umlilo olawulwayo omdala kunayo yonke.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bower2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Bower|first=Bruce|date=2 April 2012|title=From the ashes, the oldest controlled fire South Africa cave yields earliest evidence of human ancestors lighting blaze|url=https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308113337/https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-date=2016-03-08|website=ScienceNews}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ucwaningo lowezi-2026 lwembula ubufakazi bokuthi abantu bokuqala basebenzisa umlilo eMgedeni Wezimanga waseNingizimu Afrika phakathi kweminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-1.07 no-1.79 edlule, okuhlehlisa uhlu lwezikhathi olwaziwayo ngamakhulu ezinkulungwane zeminyaka, okubonisa ukuthi izinkawuntu zokuqala kungenzeka zazivuna futhi zigcina imililo yemvelo ngaphakathi komgede kunokuba zibase umlilo uma zifuna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Spain|first=S. M. C.|date=2026-06-01|title=Hominids used fire more than 700,000 years earlier than previously estimated, according to a study involving Spanish researchers|url=https://sciencemediacentre.es/en/hominids-used-fire-more-700000-years-earlier-previously-estimated-according-study-involving-spanish|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=SMC España|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radley|first=Dario|date=2026-06-05|title=Early humans used fire in Wonderwerk Cave up to 1.8 million years ago|url=https://archaeologymag.com/2026/06/early-humans-used-fire-in-wonderwerk-cave/|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=Archaeology News Online Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngesibhumu komgede ubizwa 'Wonderwerk' okuyigsma elisho ukuthi &quot;isimangaliso&quot; noma &quot; isimanga&quot;.

==Uchunge lwezemivubukulo==
{{Human timeline}}
Umgede uqukethe cishe amamitha ayisithupha ngokujula, ezinsalela zemivubukulo ezibonisa uMlando wabantu nesimondawo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala, Ephakathi Neykamuva kufika manje.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt; Ukuvalwa kweminyaka lusikisela ukuthi inzika yetshenso yangena eMgedeni eminyakeni eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;

Ubuciko basemadwaleni butholakala njengemidwebo yokuqala eduze nobungeno ngamamitha angama-40, futhi kungenzeka yonke ineminyaka eyi-100 ikhona, namaste amancane agwediwe atholakala ezinsaleleni, abalelwa ukuthi akhandwaeNkathino Yetshe Yakamuva eminyakeni eyizi-10,500 edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ThackerayThackeray1981&quot; /&gt; Kodwa kusadingeka ubufakazi obuyamanisa amatshe agwediwe amadala nenkathi ethile.&lt;ref name=&quot;Mitchell2002&quot; /&gt;

==Ukugqoba isikhuthazi==
Iminako omkhulu wenzeka ngowe-1940 lapho abalimi bendawo begubha ingxenye enkulu yengaphakathi lomgede ukuze bathsthe izithako zenhlabathi enothile bazithengise njengesikhuthazi – Eqinisweni ezaziqukethe izingqimba ezinsalela, amalondolondo, amathambo, nokunye okumqoka ekuqondeni uMlando ongokwesiko, nongokwesimondawo sanguna esizeni. Ukuba khona kwamathambo kwabikwa, futhi kwaholela ophenyweni lwemivubukulo lokuqala.

==Uphenyo lwezemibukulo==
Ucwaningo lwezemivubukulo lokuqala lowe-1940, lwenziwa ngu-Malan, Cooke and Wells,&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanCooke1941&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanWells11943&quot; /&gt; lwalandelwa olufushane lukaK.W. Butzer ngo1970.&lt;ref name=&quot;ButzerStuckenrathVogel1979&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Butzer1984&quot; /&gt; UPeter Beaumont ovela kuSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor esiseKimberley, naye wemba kakhulu esizeni phakathi kowe-1978 no-1993,&lt;ref name=&quot;Beaumont1990&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Binneman, J. &amp; Beaumont, P. 1992. Use-wear analysis of two Acheulean handaxes from Wonderwerk Cave, Northern Cape. Southern African Field Archaeology 1, 92–97&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MercierValladas1995&quot; /&gt; kwafika no-Anne Thackeray beno-Francis Thackeray ngowe-1979, nabo abgubha futhi bacwaninga isiza ukuthi sasikuliphi izinga eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva besebenzisa izindlelasu ezingokwesiko nezingokwemivubukulozilo.&lt;ref name=&quot;HumphreysThackeray1983&quot; /&gt; Umsebenzi owawuholwa uMichael Chazan waseNyuvesi yaseToronto, uLiora Kolska Horwitz waseNyuvesi yesiHebheru benoFrancesco Berna waseNyuvesi kaSimon Fraser, ngokubambisana neSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor (lapho okugcinwe khona amalondolondo ambiwe), wenziwa cishe ngonyaka wezi-2008.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; U ongo lezezibhangqiwe lesiza lwenziwa ngokugqaya ngesicwazi, ohlelweni lo mklamo iZamani.&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; Amalunga ethomba ayinhloko asebenza ekubaleni iminyaka yamalondolondo ahlanganisa uHagai Ron,&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontChazanPorat2005&quot; /&gt; uAri Matmon (ukubhala iminyaka ngemiyonzi), uRobyn Pickering  noNaomi Porat, bonke a basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokubhala iminyaka. Iziphumo zokubalwa kweminyaka, nocwaningo lwemivubukolo, inzika, nesimondawo sanguna, yanikeza okokuqala kuchungechunge lomhlangano owabizwa uChazan noHorwitz esizeni.&lt;ref name=&quot;BamfordThackeray2009&quot; /&gt; Lezo ziphumo zashicilelwa emaphepheni aluchunge wenzululwazi,&lt;ref name=&quot;MatmonRon2011&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanAvery2012&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; nasephepheni elikhethekile elaliphatyelene nesiza elashicilelwa ngowe-2015.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; NgoApril wezi-2021, abavubukuli abaveka eNyuvesi yaseToronto naseNyuvesi yesiHebheru bamemezela iziphumo zeNhlalongqimba yewonga Kanye nokubalwa kweminyaka okwenziwa emgedeni.  Ngokwephepha elashicilelwa kumhela obizwa ''Quaternary Science Reviews'', ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi asendulo nokutholakala kwamathambo enzikeni eligqinsi ngamamitha amabili ngaphakathi komgede, kufakazela ukuthi kwakuhlala abantu kuwo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2021-05-01|title=Magnetostratigraphy and cosmogenic dating of Wonderwerk Cave: New constraints for the chronology of the South African Earlier Stone Age|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277379121001141|journal=Quaternary Science Reviews|language=en|volume=259|doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106907|issn=0277-3791|last1=Shaar|first1=Ron|last2=Matmon|first2=Ari|last3=Horwitz|first3=Liora K.|last4=Ebert|first4=Yael|last5=Chazan|first5=Michael|last6=Arnold|first6=M.|last7=Aumaître|first7=G.|last8=Bourlès|first8=D.|last9=Keddadouche|first9=K.|bibcode=2021QSRv..25906907S |s2cid=234833092 |url-access=subscription}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Archaeologists find oldest home in human history, dating to 2 million years ago|url=https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2021-04-26/ty-article/.highlight/archaeologists-find-oldest-home-in-human-history-2m-years-old/0000017f-e6c3-df2c-a1ff-fed3f1e90000|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Haaretz|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-04-27|title=Early Humans Lived in This South African Cave 2 Million Years Ago, Making It the World's Oldest Home, Archaeologists Say|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/wonderwerk-cave-worlds-oldest-home-1961900|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Artnet News|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=We've been at it a long time|url=https://eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/thuo-wba042621.php|access-date=2021-04-30|website=EurekAlert!|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Isikhundla Sefagugu==
Umgede Wezimangaliso, ungaphansi kweSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor, futhi wamenyezelwa njengeSikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke saseNingizimu Afrika ngowe-1993. Wavulwa ukuthi ungabonwa ngabantu, njengesiza esiyisigcinamagugu ngowe-1993. Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwaba nomkhankaso wokususa imidwebo engafuneki ye-graffoti. Ngowezi-2000, umthetho omusha waphendula umgede waba iSiza Sefagugu Lesifundazwe. Phakathi kowezi-2003 nowezi-2009 sahlolwa ngokohlelo lamabanga oluseMthethweni Wezinsizakusebenza ZefaGugu Kuzwelonke futhi lathola iBanga lesiza 1  (i.e.: lokubaluleka kuzwelonke). Isimemezelo sokuthi yiSiza Sefagugu Sikazwelonke salandela, futhi sashicilelwa ephepheni likahulumeni ''Government Gazette'' mhla zili-12 March wezi-2010.&lt;ref&gt;Notice No 178, ''Government Gazette'' Vol 537, No 33006, 12 March 2010, pp 11–13.&lt;/ref&gt;  

Umgede Wesimanga wawungesinye seziza ezilikhulu ezakhethelwa uhlu leZikhunbuzo zoMhlaba ezisengxuoheni Yokushabalala ngowezi-2010, olusingatuw Isikhwama Sezikhumbuzo zoMhlaba (''World Monuments Fund'').&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title = World Monuments Fund Announces 2010 World Monuments Watch List of 100 Most Endangered Sites | author = World Monuments Fund | date = 6 October 2009 | publisher = World Monuments Fund | url =http://www.wmf.org/sites/default/files/press_releases/2010_Watch_Announcement.pdf|access-date=8 October 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>ea24x3kv9vh67kd9vqejbsbfr3abisc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128636</id>
      <parentid>128580</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T17:01:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128636</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11186" sha1="k60hyyj3slx1znl7dl3a47q4ktjks7g" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox historic site
| name = Umgede Wezimanga
| native_name =
| alternate_name =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| image_size = 240
| pushpin_map =South Africa
| pushpin_alt = Wonderwerk Cave
| pushpin_caption = location in South Africa
| pushpin_relief = yes
| coordinates = {{coord|27|50|42|S|23|33|14|E|display=inline,title}}
| location = Emagqumeni waseKurumane phakathi kweDanielskuil neKurumane
| region = [[INingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]]
| type =
| part_of =
| length =
| width =
| area =
| height =
| depth =
| builder =
| material =
| built =
| abandoned =
| epochs =
| cultures =
| dependency_of =
| occupants =
| event =
| excavations = kusuka ngowe-1940 ukuqhubeka
| archaeologists = B.D. Malan, Peter B. Beaumont, Karl W. Butzer, Anne Thackeray noFrancis Thackeray
| condition =
| ownership =
| management =
| public_access =
| website =
| notes =
}}

'''Umgede Wezimanga''' (Wonderwerk Cave) uyisiza semivubukulo, esakheka ekuqaleni njengomgodi wasendulo wamadwala e-dolomite emagqumeni aseKuruman, aphakathi kweDanielskuil neKuruman eSifundazweni saseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika. UyiSiza Sefagugu Likazwelonke, eliphethwe njengemvoko yeSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor eKimberley. Ngokomchazamphansi, ukuguguleka kwamagquma kwaveza umngcele osenyakatho womgodi, obanzi cishe ngamamitha ayi-140  esisekelweni segquma.  Izinsalela eziqongelelwe ngaphakathi komgede, ezifinyelela kumamitha ayisi-7  ekujuleni, zibonisa imidludlungu engokwemvelo yokuguguleka kwamanzi nesivungu kanye nobuqhebeqhebe bezilwane, izinyoni, kanye nokhokho babantu eminyakeni eyizigidi ezimbili.  Isiza sesicwaningiwe futhi savubukulwa abavubukuli kusukela ngawo-1940 futhi ucwaningo lwalapha lukhiqiza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngomlando womuntu engxenyeni yezwekazi okuyiAfrika eseNingizimu.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Beaumont |first=P.B. |last2=Vogel |first2=J.C. |date=2006 |title=On a timescale for the past million years of human history in central South Africa |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=102 |issue=5–6 |pages=217–228 |hdl=10520/EJC96546}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Chazan |first=Michael |last2=Ron |first2=Hagai |last3=Matmon |first3=Ari |last4=Porat |first4=Naomi |last5=Goldberg |first5=Paul |last6=Yates |first6=Royden |last7=Avery |first7=Margaret |last8=Sumner |first8=Alexandra |last9=Horwitz |first9=Liora Kolska |year=2008 |title=Radiometric dating of the Earlier Stone Age sequence in Excavation I at Wonderwerk Cave, South Africa: preliminary results |journal=Journal of Human Evolution |volume=55 |issue=1 |pages=1–11 |bibcode=2008JHumE..55....1C |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.01.004 |issn=0047-2484 |pmid=18501953}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubufakazi ngaphakathi komgede Wezimanga ubizwa ngokuthi umlilo olawulwayo omdala kunayo yonke.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bower2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Bower|first=Bruce|date=2 April 2012|title=From the ashes, the oldest controlled fire South Africa cave yields earliest evidence of human ancestors lighting blaze|url=https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308113337/https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-date=2016-03-08|website=ScienceNews}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ucwaningo lowezi-2026 lwembula ubufakazi bokuthi abantu bokuqala basebenzisa umlilo eMgedeni Wezimanga waseNingizimu Afrika phakathi kweminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-1.07 no-1.79 edlule, okuhlehlisa uhlu lwezikhathi olwaziwayo ngamakhulu ezinkulungwane zeminyaka, okubonisa ukuthi izinkawuntu zokuqala kungenzeka zazivuna futhi zigcina imililo yemvelo ngaphakathi komgede kunokuba zibase umlilo uma zifuna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Spain|first=S. M. C.|date=2026-06-01|title=Hominids used fire more than 700,000 years earlier than previously estimated, according to a study involving Spanish researchers|url=https://sciencemediacentre.es/en/hominids-used-fire-more-700000-years-earlier-previously-estimated-according-study-involving-spanish|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=SMC España|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radley|first=Dario|date=2026-06-05|title=Early humans used fire in Wonderwerk Cave up to 1.8 million years ago|url=https://archaeologymag.com/2026/06/early-humans-used-fire-in-wonderwerk-cave/|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=Archaeology News Online Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngesibhumu komgede ubizwa 'Wonderwerk' okuyigsma elisho ukuthi &quot;isimangaliso&quot; noma &quot; isimanga&quot;.

==Uchunge lwezemivubukulo==
{{Human timeline}}
Umgede uqukethe cishe amamitha ayisithupha ngokujula, ezinsalela zemivubukulo ezibonisa uMlando wabantu nesimondawo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala, Ephakathi Neykamuva kufika manje.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt; Ukuvalwa kweminyaka lusikisela ukuthi inzika yetshenso yangena eMgedeni eminyakeni eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;

Ubuciko basemadwaleni butholakala njengemidwebo yokuqala eduze nobungeno ngamamitha angama-40, futhi kungenzeka yonke ineminyaka eyi-100 ikhona, namaste amancane agwediwe atholakala ezinsaleleni, abalelwa ukuthi akhandwaeNkathino Yetshe Yakamuva eminyakeni eyizi-10,500 edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ThackerayThackeray1981&quot; /&gt; Kodwa kusadingeka ubufakazi obuyamanisa amatshe agwediwe amadala nenkathi ethile.&lt;ref name=&quot;Mitchell2002&quot; /&gt;

==Ukugqoba isikhuthazi==
Iminako omkhulu wenzeka ngowe-1940 lapho abalimi bendawo begubha ingxenye enkulu yengaphakathi lomgede ukuze bathsthe izithako zenhlabathi enothile bazithengise njengesikhuthazi – Eqinisweni ezaziqukethe izingqimba ezinsalela, amalondolondo, amathambo, nokunye okumqoka ekuqondeni uMlando ongokwesiko, nongokwesimondawo sanguna esizeni. Ukuba khona kwamathambo kwabikwa, futhi kwaholela ophenyweni lwemivubukulo lokuqala.

==Uphenyo lwezemibukulo==
Ucwaningo lwezemivubukulo lokuqala lowe-1940, lwenziwa ngu-Malan, Cooke and Wells,&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanCooke1941&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanWells11943&quot; /&gt; lwalandelwa olufushane lukaK.W. Butzer ngo1970.&lt;ref name=&quot;ButzerStuckenrathVogel1979&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Butzer1984&quot; /&gt; UPeter Beaumont ovela kuSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor esiseKimberley, naye wemba kakhulu esizeni phakathi kowe-1978 no-1993,&lt;ref name=&quot;Beaumont1990&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Binneman, J. &amp; Beaumont, P. 1992. Use-wear analysis of two Acheulean handaxes from Wonderwerk Cave, Northern Cape. Southern African Field Archaeology 1, 92–97&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MercierValladas1995&quot; /&gt; kwafika no-Anne Thackeray beno-Francis Thackeray ngowe-1979, nabo abgubha futhi bacwaninga isiza ukuthi sasikuliphi izinga eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva besebenzisa izindlelasu ezingokwesiko nezingokwemivubukulozilo.&lt;ref name=&quot;HumphreysThackeray1983&quot; /&gt; Umsebenzi owawuholwa uMichael Chazan waseNyuvesi yaseToronto, uLiora Kolska Horwitz waseNyuvesi yesiHebheru benoFrancesco Berna waseNyuvesi kaSimon Fraser, ngokubambisana neSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor (lapho okugcinwe khona amalondolondo ambiwe), wenziwa cishe ngonyaka wezi-2008.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; U ongo lezezibhangqiwe lesiza lwenziwa ngokugqaya ngesicwazi, ohlelweni lo mklamo iZamani.&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; Amalunga ethomba ayinhloko asebenza ekubaleni iminyaka yamalondolondo ahlanganisa uHagai Ron,&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontChazanPorat2005&quot; /&gt; uAri Matmon (ukubhala iminyaka ngemiyonzi), uRobyn Pickering  noNaomi Porat, bonke a basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokubhala iminyaka. Iziphumo zokubalwa kweminyaka, nocwaningo lwemivubukolo, inzika, nesimondawo sanguna, yanikeza okokuqala kuchungechunge lomhlangano owabizwa uChazan noHorwitz esizeni.&lt;ref name=&quot;BamfordThackeray2009&quot; /&gt; Lezo ziphumo zashicilelwa emaphepheni aluchunge wenzululwazi,&lt;ref name=&quot;MatmonRon2011&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanAvery2012&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; nasephepheni elikhethekile elaliphatyelene nesiza elashicilelwa ngowe-2015.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; NgoApril wezi-2021, abavubukuli abaveka eNyuvesi yaseToronto naseNyuvesi yesiHebheru bamemezela iziphumo zeNhlalongqimba yewonga Kanye nokubalwa kweminyaka okwenziwa emgedeni.  Ngokwephepha elashicilelwa kumhela obizwa ''Quaternary Science Reviews'', ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi asendulo nokutholakala kwamathambo enzikeni eligqinsi ngamamitha amabili ngaphakathi komgede, kufakazela ukuthi kwakuhlala abantu kuwo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2021-05-01|title=Magnetostratigraphy and cosmogenic dating of Wonderwerk Cave: New constraints for the chronology of the South African Earlier Stone Age|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277379121001141|journal=Quaternary Science Reviews|language=en|volume=259|doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106907|issn=0277-3791|last1=Shaar|first1=Ron|last2=Matmon|first2=Ari|last3=Horwitz|first3=Liora K.|last4=Ebert|first4=Yael|last5=Chazan|first5=Michael|last6=Arnold|first6=M.|last7=Aumaître|first7=G.|last8=Bourlès|first8=D.|last9=Keddadouche|first9=K.|bibcode=2021QSRv..25906907S |s2cid=234833092 |url-access=subscription}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Archaeologists find oldest home in human history, dating to 2 million years ago|url=https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2021-04-26/ty-article/.highlight/archaeologists-find-oldest-home-in-human-history-2m-years-old/0000017f-e6c3-df2c-a1ff-fed3f1e90000|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Haaretz|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-04-27|title=Early Humans Lived in This South African Cave 2 Million Years Ago, Making It the World's Oldest Home, Archaeologists Say|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/wonderwerk-cave-worlds-oldest-home-1961900|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Artnet News|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=We've been at it a long time|url=https://eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/thuo-wba042621.php|access-date=2021-04-30|website=EurekAlert!|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Isikhundla Sefagugu==
Umgede Wezimangaliso, ungaphansi kweSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor, futhi wamenyezelwa njengeSikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke saseNingizimu Afrika ngowe-1993. Wavulwa ukuthi ungabonwa ngabantu, njengesiza esiyisigcinamagugu ngowe-1993. Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwaba nomkhankaso wokususa imidwebo engafuneki ye-graffoti. Ngowezi-2000, umthetho omusha waphendula umgede waba iSiza Sefagugu Lesifundazwe. Phakathi kowezi-2003 nowezi-2009 sahlolwa ngokohlelo lamabanga oluseMthethweni Wezinsizakusebenza ZefaGugu Kuzwelonke futhi lathola iBanga lesiza 1  (i.e.: lokubaluleka kuzwelonke). Isimemezelo sokuthi yiSiza Sefagugu Sikazwelonke salandela, futhi sashicilelwa ephepheni likahulumeni ''Government Gazette'' mhla zili-12 March wezi-2010.&lt;ref&gt;Notice No 178, ''Government Gazette'' Vol 537, No 33006, 12 March 2010, pp 11–13.&lt;/ref&gt;  

Umgede Wesimanga wawungesinye seziza ezilikhulu ezakhethelwa uhlu leZikhunbuzo zoMhlaba ezisengxuoheni Yokushabalala ngowezi-2010, olusingatuw Isikhwama Sezikhumbuzo zoMhlaba (''World Monuments Fund'').&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title = World Monuments Fund Announces 2010 World Monuments Watch List of 100 Most Endangered Sites | author = World Monuments Fund | date = 6 October 2009 | publisher = World Monuments Fund | url =http://www.wmf.org/sites/default/files/press_releases/2010_Watch_Announcement.pdf|access-date=8 October 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>k60hyyj3slx1znl7dl3a47q4ktjks7g</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128637</id>
      <parentid>128636</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T17:24:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Isikhundla Sefagugu */</comment>
      <origin>128637</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12483" sha1="7bw9n4bmyd0hul27m24jr4byf74e4al" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox historic site
| name = Umgede Wezimanga
| native_name =
| alternate_name =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| image_size = 240
| pushpin_map =South Africa
| pushpin_alt = Wonderwerk Cave
| pushpin_caption = location in South Africa
| pushpin_relief = yes
| coordinates = {{coord|27|50|42|S|23|33|14|E|display=inline,title}}
| location = Emagqumeni waseKurumane phakathi kweDanielskuil neKurumane
| region = [[INingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]]
| type =
| part_of =
| length =
| width =
| area =
| height =
| depth =
| builder =
| material =
| built =
| abandoned =
| epochs =
| cultures =
| dependency_of =
| occupants =
| event =
| excavations = kusuka ngowe-1940 ukuqhubeka
| archaeologists = B.D. Malan, Peter B. Beaumont, Karl W. Butzer, Anne Thackeray noFrancis Thackeray
| condition =
| ownership =
| management =
| public_access =
| website =
| notes =
}}

'''Umgede Wezimanga''' (Wonderwerk Cave) uyisiza semivubukulo, esakheka ekuqaleni njengomgodi wasendulo wamadwala e-dolomite emagqumeni aseKuruman, aphakathi kweDanielskuil neKuruman eSifundazweni saseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika. UyiSiza Sefagugu Likazwelonke, eliphethwe njengemvoko yeSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor eKimberley. Ngokomchazamphansi, ukuguguleka kwamagquma kwaveza umngcele osenyakatho womgodi, obanzi cishe ngamamitha ayi-140  esisekelweni segquma.  Izinsalela eziqongelelwe ngaphakathi komgede, ezifinyelela kumamitha ayisi-7  ekujuleni, zibonisa imidludlungu engokwemvelo yokuguguleka kwamanzi nesivungu kanye nobuqhebeqhebe bezilwane, izinyoni, kanye nokhokho babantu eminyakeni eyizigidi ezimbili.  Isiza sesicwaningiwe futhi savubukulwa abavubukuli kusukela ngawo-1940 futhi ucwaningo lwalapha lukhiqiza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngomlando womuntu engxenyeni yezwekazi okuyiAfrika eseNingizimu.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Beaumont |first=P.B. |last2=Vogel |first2=J.C. |date=2006 |title=On a timescale for the past million years of human history in central South Africa |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=102 |issue=5–6 |pages=217–228 |hdl=10520/EJC96546}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Chazan |first=Michael |last2=Ron |first2=Hagai |last3=Matmon |first3=Ari |last4=Porat |first4=Naomi |last5=Goldberg |first5=Paul |last6=Yates |first6=Royden |last7=Avery |first7=Margaret |last8=Sumner |first8=Alexandra |last9=Horwitz |first9=Liora Kolska |year=2008 |title=Radiometric dating of the Earlier Stone Age sequence in Excavation I at Wonderwerk Cave, South Africa: preliminary results |journal=Journal of Human Evolution |volume=55 |issue=1 |pages=1–11 |bibcode=2008JHumE..55....1C |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.01.004 |issn=0047-2484 |pmid=18501953}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubufakazi ngaphakathi komgede Wezimanga ubizwa ngokuthi umlilo olawulwayo omdala kunayo yonke.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bower2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Bower|first=Bruce|date=2 April 2012|title=From the ashes, the oldest controlled fire South Africa cave yields earliest evidence of human ancestors lighting blaze|url=https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308113337/https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-date=2016-03-08|website=ScienceNews}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ucwaningo lowezi-2026 lwembula ubufakazi bokuthi abantu bokuqala basebenzisa umlilo eMgedeni Wezimanga waseNingizimu Afrika phakathi kweminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-1.07 no-1.79 edlule, okuhlehlisa uhlu lwezikhathi olwaziwayo ngamakhulu ezinkulungwane zeminyaka, okubonisa ukuthi izinkawuntu zokuqala kungenzeka zazivuna futhi zigcina imililo yemvelo ngaphakathi komgede kunokuba zibase umlilo uma zifuna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Spain|first=S. M. C.|date=2026-06-01|title=Hominids used fire more than 700,000 years earlier than previously estimated, according to a study involving Spanish researchers|url=https://sciencemediacentre.es/en/hominids-used-fire-more-700000-years-earlier-previously-estimated-according-study-involving-spanish|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=SMC España|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radley|first=Dario|date=2026-06-05|title=Early humans used fire in Wonderwerk Cave up to 1.8 million years ago|url=https://archaeologymag.com/2026/06/early-humans-used-fire-in-wonderwerk-cave/|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=Archaeology News Online Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngesibhumu komgede ubizwa 'Wonderwerk' okuyigsma elisho ukuthi &quot;isimangaliso&quot; noma &quot; isimanga&quot;.

==Uchunge lwezemivubukulo==
{{Human timeline}}
Umgede uqukethe cishe amamitha ayisithupha ngokujula, ezinsalela zemivubukulo ezibonisa uMlando wabantu nesimondawo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala, Ephakathi Neykamuva kufika manje.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt; Ukuvalwa kweminyaka lusikisela ukuthi inzika yetshenso yangena eMgedeni eminyakeni eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;

Ubuciko basemadwaleni butholakala njengemidwebo yokuqala eduze nobungeno ngamamitha angama-40, futhi kungenzeka yonke ineminyaka eyi-100 ikhona, namaste amancane agwediwe atholakala ezinsaleleni, abalelwa ukuthi akhandwaeNkathino Yetshe Yakamuva eminyakeni eyizi-10,500 edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ThackerayThackeray1981&quot; /&gt; Kodwa kusadingeka ubufakazi obuyamanisa amatshe agwediwe amadala nenkathi ethile.&lt;ref name=&quot;Mitchell2002&quot; /&gt;

==Ukugqoba isikhuthazi==
Iminako omkhulu wenzeka ngowe-1940 lapho abalimi bendawo begubha ingxenye enkulu yengaphakathi lomgede ukuze bathsthe izithako zenhlabathi enothile bazithengise njengesikhuthazi – Eqinisweni ezaziqukethe izingqimba ezinsalela, amalondolondo, amathambo, nokunye okumqoka ekuqondeni uMlando ongokwesiko, nongokwesimondawo sanguna esizeni. Ukuba khona kwamathambo kwabikwa, futhi kwaholela ophenyweni lwemivubukulo lokuqala.

==Uphenyo lwezemibukulo==
Ucwaningo lwezemivubukulo lokuqala lowe-1940, lwenziwa ngu-Malan, Cooke and Wells,&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanCooke1941&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanWells11943&quot; /&gt; lwalandelwa olufushane lukaK.W. Butzer ngo1970.&lt;ref name=&quot;ButzerStuckenrathVogel1979&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Butzer1984&quot; /&gt; UPeter Beaumont ovela kuSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor esiseKimberley, naye wemba kakhulu esizeni phakathi kowe-1978 no-1993,&lt;ref name=&quot;Beaumont1990&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Binneman, J. &amp; Beaumont, P. 1992. Use-wear analysis of two Acheulean handaxes from Wonderwerk Cave, Northern Cape. Southern African Field Archaeology 1, 92–97&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MercierValladas1995&quot; /&gt; kwafika no-Anne Thackeray beno-Francis Thackeray ngowe-1979, nabo abgubha futhi bacwaninga isiza ukuthi sasikuliphi izinga eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva besebenzisa izindlelasu ezingokwesiko nezingokwemivubukulozilo.&lt;ref name=&quot;HumphreysThackeray1983&quot; /&gt; Umsebenzi owawuholwa uMichael Chazan waseNyuvesi yaseToronto, uLiora Kolska Horwitz waseNyuvesi yesiHebheru benoFrancesco Berna waseNyuvesi kaSimon Fraser, ngokubambisana neSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor (lapho okugcinwe khona amalondolondo ambiwe), wenziwa cishe ngonyaka wezi-2008.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; U ongo lezezibhangqiwe lesiza lwenziwa ngokugqaya ngesicwazi, ohlelweni lo mklamo iZamani.&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; Amalunga ethomba ayinhloko asebenza ekubaleni iminyaka yamalondolondo ahlanganisa uHagai Ron,&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontChazanPorat2005&quot; /&gt; uAri Matmon (ukubhala iminyaka ngemiyonzi), uRobyn Pickering  noNaomi Porat, bonke a basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokubhala iminyaka. Iziphumo zokubalwa kweminyaka, nocwaningo lwemivubukolo, inzika, nesimondawo sanguna, yanikeza okokuqala kuchungechunge lomhlangano owabizwa uChazan noHorwitz esizeni.&lt;ref name=&quot;BamfordThackeray2009&quot; /&gt; Lezo ziphumo zashicilelwa emaphepheni aluchunge wenzululwazi,&lt;ref name=&quot;MatmonRon2011&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanAvery2012&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; nasephepheni elikhethekile elaliphatyelene nesiza elashicilelwa ngowe-2015.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; NgoApril wezi-2021, abavubukuli abaveka eNyuvesi yaseToronto naseNyuvesi yesiHebheru bamemezela iziphumo zeNhlalongqimba yewonga Kanye nokubalwa kweminyaka okwenziwa emgedeni.  Ngokwephepha elashicilelwa kumhela obizwa ''Quaternary Science Reviews'', ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi asendulo nokutholakala kwamathambo enzikeni eligqinsi ngamamitha amabili ngaphakathi komgede, kufakazela ukuthi kwakuhlala abantu kuwo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2021-05-01|title=Magnetostratigraphy and cosmogenic dating of Wonderwerk Cave: New constraints for the chronology of the South African Earlier Stone Age|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277379121001141|journal=Quaternary Science Reviews|language=en|volume=259|doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106907|issn=0277-3791|last1=Shaar|first1=Ron|last2=Matmon|first2=Ari|last3=Horwitz|first3=Liora K.|last4=Ebert|first4=Yael|last5=Chazan|first5=Michael|last6=Arnold|first6=M.|last7=Aumaître|first7=G.|last8=Bourlès|first8=D.|last9=Keddadouche|first9=K.|bibcode=2021QSRv..25906907S |s2cid=234833092 |url-access=subscription}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Archaeologists find oldest home in human history, dating to 2 million years ago|url=https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2021-04-26/ty-article/.highlight/archaeologists-find-oldest-home-in-human-history-2m-years-old/0000017f-e6c3-df2c-a1ff-fed3f1e90000|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Haaretz|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-04-27|title=Early Humans Lived in This South African Cave 2 Million Years Ago, Making It the World's Oldest Home, Archaeologists Say|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/wonderwerk-cave-worlds-oldest-home-1961900|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Artnet News|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=We've been at it a long time|url=https://eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/thuo-wba042621.php|access-date=2021-04-30|website=EurekAlert!|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ukusetshenziselwa imicikilisho==
Kunezinkomba ezibonisa ukuthi ukubaluleka komgede kwezemicikilisho noma kwezenhlalo nangokwesiko kuhlobene nokuqoqwa kwamanzi wokwelapha kubantu bomdabu. Zikhona ezinye eziza eziseduze okunezinkolelo zokuthi amanzi azo ayelaoha (noma ziyamaniswa nenyoka yamanzi yezinganekwane &lt;ref name=&quot;Morris2002&quot; /&gt;), ngokwesibonelo, amalunga ebandla [[Zion Christian Church|le-ZCC]], kuhlanganisa neSo laseKirumane ne''Boesmanspit''..

Ukubaluleka kwemicikilisho yasendulo eyenziwa esizeni kusayisihlokondaba esisaphenywa kwezomivubukulo.&lt;ref name=&quot;HorwitzChazan2015&quot; /&gt;

===Imidwebo yasemadwaleni===
Ubuciko basemadwaleni obusezindongeni zomgede eduze nobungeno bawo, bucwaningwa nguDavid Morris&lt;ref name=&quot;Morris2016&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BamfordThackeray2009&quot; /&gt; futhi amatshe agwediwe nawo atholakele phakathi kwezinsalela&lt;ref name=&quot;ThackerayThackeray1981&quot; /&gt; kungenzeka aveze ukubaluleka kwemicikilisho eguqukayo. 

===Ingaphakathi njengesikhala semicikilisho===
Izici zokusetshenziswa kwengaphakathi lomgede nazo ziyacutshingulwa. UChazan benoHorwitz rbabhekisela, emisebenzini  kaBeaumont, njengoveza isingeniso samatshe emvelo, &quot;njenganezimfanelo zemigwa ekhethekile&quot; eziphilini eziyizinkawuntu ze-Acheulean, eminyakeni eyizi-180,000 edlule. &lt;ref name=&quot;HorwitzChazan2015&quot;/&gt;

==Isikhundla Sefagugu==
Umgede Wezimangaliso, ungaphansi kweSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor, futhi wamenyezelwa njengeSikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke saseNingizimu Afrika ngowe-1993. Wavulwa ukuthi ungabonwa ngabantu, njengesiza esiyisigcinamagugu ngowe-1993. Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwaba nomkhankaso wokususa imidwebo engafuneki ye-graffoti. Ngowezi-2000, umthetho omusha waphendula umgede waba iSiza Sefagugu Lesifundazwe. Phakathi kowezi-2003 nowezi-2009 sahlolwa ngokohlelo lamabanga oluseMthethweni Wezinsizakusebenza ZefaGugu Kuzwelonke futhi lathola iBanga lesiza 1  (i.e.: lokubaluleka kuzwelonke). Isimemezelo sokuthi yiSiza Sefagugu Sikazwelonke salandela, futhi sashicilelwa ephepheni likahulumeni ''Government Gazette'' mhla zili-12 March wezi-2010.&lt;ref&gt;Notice No 178, ''Government Gazette'' Vol 537, No 33006, 12 March 2010, pp 11–13.&lt;/ref&gt;  

Umgede Wesimanga wawungesinye seziza ezilikhulu ezakhethelwa uhlu leZikhunbuzo zoMhlaba ezisengxuoheni Yokushabalala ngowezi-2010, olusingatuw Isikhwama Sezikhumbuzo zoMhlaba (''World Monuments Fund'').&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title = World Monuments Fund Announces 2010 World Monuments Watch List of 100 Most Endangered Sites | author = World Monuments Fund | date = 6 October 2009 | publisher = World Monuments Fund | url =http://www.wmf.org/sites/default/files/press_releases/2010_Watch_Announcement.pdf|access-date=8 October 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>7bw9n4bmyd0hul27m24jr4byf74e4al</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128660</id>
      <parentid>128637</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T01:24:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128660</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12566" sha1="dy11njekh1l3j1umb90jrybyrhfy1ru" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox historic site
| name = Umgede Wezimanga
| native_name =
| alternate_name =
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| image_size = 240
| pushpin_map =South Africa
| pushpin_alt = Wonderwerk Cave
| pushpin_caption = location in South Africa
| pushpin_relief = yes
| coordinates = {{coord|27|50|42|S|23|33|14|E|display=inline,title}}
| location = Emagqumeni waseKurumane phakathi kweDanielskuil neKurumane
| region = [[INingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]]
| type =
| part_of =
| length =
| width =
| area =
| height =
| depth =
| builder =
| material =
| built =
| abandoned =
| epochs =
| cultures =
| dependency_of =
| occupants =
| event =
| excavations = kusuka ngowe-1940 ukuqhubeka
| archaeologists = B.D. Malan, Peter B. Beaumont, Karl W. Butzer, Anne Thackeray noFrancis Thackeray
| condition =
| ownership =
| management =
| public_access =
| website =
| notes =
}}

'''Umgede Wezimanga''' (Wonderwerk Cave) uyisiza semivubukulo, esakheka ekuqaleni njengomgodi wasendulo wamadwala e-dolomite emagqumeni aseKuruman, aphakathi kweDanielskuil neKuruman eSifundazweni saseNyakatho Kapa, eNingizimu Afrika. UyiSiza Sefagugu Likazwelonke, eliphethwe njengemvoko yeSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor eKimberley. Ngokomchazamphansi, ukuguguleka kwamagquma kwaveza umngcele osenyakatho womgodi, obanzi cishe ngamamitha ayi-140  esisekelweni segquma.  Izinsalela eziqongelelwe ngaphakathi komgede, ezifinyelela kumamitha ayisi-7  ekujuleni, zibonisa imidludlungu engokwemvelo yokuguguleka kwamanzi nesivungu kanye nobuqhebeqhebe bezilwane, izinyoni, kanye nokhokho babantu eminyakeni eyizigidi ezimbili.  Isiza sesicwaningiwe futhi savubukulwa abavubukuli kusukela ngawo-1940 futhi ucwaningo lwalapha lukhiqiza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngomlando womuntu engxenyeni yezwekazi okuyiAfrika eseNingizimu.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Beaumont |first=P.B. |last2=Vogel |first2=J.C. |date=2006 |title=On a timescale for the past million years of human history in central South Africa |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=102 |issue=5–6 |pages=217–228 |hdl=10520/EJC96546}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Chazan |first=Michael |last2=Ron |first2=Hagai |last3=Matmon |first3=Ari |last4=Porat |first4=Naomi |last5=Goldberg |first5=Paul |last6=Yates |first6=Royden |last7=Avery |first7=Margaret |last8=Sumner |first8=Alexandra |last9=Horwitz |first9=Liora Kolska |year=2008 |title=Radiometric dating of the Earlier Stone Age sequence in Excavation I at Wonderwerk Cave, South Africa: preliminary results |journal=Journal of Human Evolution |volume=55 |issue=1 |pages=1–11 |bibcode=2008JHumE..55....1C |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2008.01.004 |issn=0047-2484 |pmid=18501953}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubufakazi ngaphakathi komgede Wezimanga ubizwa ngokuthi umlilo olawulwayo omdala kunayo yonke.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bower2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Bower|first=Bruce|date=2 April 2012|title=From the ashes, the oldest controlled fire South Africa cave yields earliest evidence of human ancestors lighting blaze|url=https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160308113337/https://www.sciencenews.org/article/ashes-oldest-controlled-fire|archive-date=2016-03-08|website=ScienceNews}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ucwaningo lowezi-2026 lwembula ubufakazi bokuthi abantu bokuqala basebenzisa umlilo eMgedeni Wezimanga waseNingizimu Afrika phakathi kweminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-1.07 no-1.79 edlule, okuhlehlisa uhlu lwezikhathi olwaziwayo ngamakhulu ezinkulungwane zeminyaka, okubonisa ukuthi izinkawuntu zokuqala kungenzeka zazivuna futhi zigcina imililo yemvelo ngaphakathi komgede kunokuba zibase umlilo uma zifuna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Spain|first=S. M. C.|date=2026-06-01|title=Hominids used fire more than 700,000 years earlier than previously estimated, according to a study involving Spanish researchers|url=https://sciencemediacentre.es/en/hominids-used-fire-more-700000-years-earlier-previously-estimated-according-study-involving-spanish|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=SMC España|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radley|first=Dario|date=2026-06-05|title=Early humans used fire in Wonderwerk Cave up to 1.8 million years ago|url=https://archaeologymag.com/2026/06/early-humans-used-fire-in-wonderwerk-cave/|accessdate=2026-06-06|website=Archaeology News Online Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngesibhumu komgede ubizwa 'Wonderwerk' okuyigsma elisho ukuthi &quot;isimangaliso&quot; noma &quot; isimanga&quot;.

==Uchunge lwezemivubukulo==
{{Human timeline}}
Umgede uqukethe cishe amamitha ayisithupha ngokujula, ezinsalela zemivubukulo ezibonisa uMlando wabantu nesimondawo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala, Ephakathi Neykamuva kufika manje.&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt; Ukuvalwa kweminyaka lusikisela ukuthi inzika yetshenso yangena eMgedeni eminyakeni eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;

Ubuciko basemadwaleni butholakala njengemidwebo yokuqala eduze nobungeno ngamamitha angama-40, futhi kungenzeka yonke ineminyaka eyi-100 ikhona, namaste amancane agwediwe atholakala ezinsaleleni, abalelwa ukuthi akhandwaeNkathino Yetshe Yakamuva eminyakeni eyizi-10,500 edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;ThackerayThackeray1981&quot; /&gt; Kodwa kusadingeka ubufakazi obuyamanisa amatshe agwediwe amadala nenkathi ethile.&lt;ref name=&quot;Mitchell2002&quot; /&gt;

==Ukugqoba isikhuthazi==
Iminako omkhulu wenzeka ngowe-1940 lapho abalimi bendawo begubha ingxenye enkulu yengaphakathi lomgede ukuze bathsthe izithako zenhlabathi enothile bazithengise njengesikhuthazi – Eqinisweni ezaziqukethe izingqimba ezinsalela, amalondolondo, amathambo, nokunye okumqoka ekuqondeni uMlando ongokwesiko, nongokwesimondawo sanguna esizeni. Ukuba khona kwamathambo kwabikwa, futhi kwaholela ophenyweni lwemivubukulo lokuqala.

==Uphenyo lwezemibukulo==
Ucwaningo lwezemivubukulo lokuqala lowe-1940, lwenziwa ngu-Malan, Cooke and Wells,&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanCooke1941&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MalanWells11943&quot; /&gt; lwalandelwa olufushane lukaK.W. Butzer ngo1970.&lt;ref name=&quot;ButzerStuckenrathVogel1979&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Butzer1984&quot; /&gt; UPeter Beaumont ovela kuSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor esiseKimberley, naye wemba kakhulu esizeni phakathi kowe-1978 no-1993,&lt;ref name=&quot;Beaumont1990&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2006&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontVogel2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Binneman, J. &amp; Beaumont, P. 1992. Use-wear analysis of two Acheulean handaxes from Wonderwerk Cave, Northern Cape. Southern African Field Archaeology 1, 92–97&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MercierValladas1995&quot; /&gt; kwafika no-Anne Thackeray beno-Francis Thackeray ngowe-1979, nabo abgubha futhi bacwaninga isiza ukuthi sasikuliphi izinga eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva besebenzisa izindlelasu ezingokwesiko nezingokwemivubukulozilo.&lt;ref name=&quot;HumphreysThackeray1983&quot; /&gt; Umsebenzi owawuholwa uMichael Chazan waseNyuvesi yaseToronto, uLiora Kolska Horwitz waseNyuvesi yesiHebheru benoFrancesco Berna waseNyuvesi kaSimon Fraser, ngokubambisana neSigcinamagugu sikaMcGregor (lapho okugcinwe khona amalondolondo ambiwe), wenziwa cishe ngonyaka wezi-2008.&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanRon2008&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; U ongo lezezibhangqiwe lesiza lwenziwa ngokugqaya ngesicwazi, ohlelweni lo mklamo iZamani.&lt;ref name=&quot;RütherChazan2009&quot; /&gt; Amalunga ethomba ayinhloko asebenza ekubaleni iminyaka yamalondolondo ahlanganisa uHagai Ron,&lt;ref name=&quot;BeaumontChazanPorat2005&quot; /&gt; uAri Matmon (ukubhala iminyaka ngemiyonzi), uRobyn Pickering  noNaomi Porat, bonke a basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokubhala iminyaka. Iziphumo zokubalwa kweminyaka, nocwaningo lwemivubukolo, inzika, nesimondawo sanguna, yanikeza okokuqala kuchungechunge lomhlangano owabizwa uChazan noHorwitz esizeni.&lt;ref name=&quot;BamfordThackeray2009&quot; /&gt; Lezo ziphumo zashicilelwa emaphepheni aluchunge wenzululwazi,&lt;ref name=&quot;MatmonRon2011&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ChazanAvery2012&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; nasephepheni elikhethekile elaliphatyelene nesiza elashicilelwa ngowe-2015.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pickering2015&quot; /&gt; NgoApril wezi-2021, abavubukuli abaveka eNyuvesi yaseToronto naseNyuvesi yesiHebheru bamemezela iziphumo zeNhlalongqimba yewonga Kanye nokubalwa kweminyaka okwenziwa emgedeni.  Ngokwephepha elashicilelwa kumhela obizwa ''Quaternary Science Reviews'', ukwenziwa kwamathuluzi asendulo nokutholakala kwamathambo enzikeni eligqinsi ngamamitha amabili ngaphakathi komgede, kufakazela ukuthi kwakuhlala abantu kuwo eNkathini Yetshe Yokuqala eyisigidi ezimbili edlule.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2021-05-01|title=Magnetostratigraphy and cosmogenic dating of Wonderwerk Cave: New constraints for the chronology of the South African Earlier Stone Age|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277379121001141|journal=Quaternary Science Reviews|language=en|volume=259|doi=10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106907|issn=0277-3791|last1=Shaar|first1=Ron|last2=Matmon|first2=Ari|last3=Horwitz|first3=Liora K.|last4=Ebert|first4=Yael|last5=Chazan|first5=Michael|last6=Arnold|first6=M.|last7=Aumaître|first7=G.|last8=Bourlès|first8=D.|last9=Keddadouche|first9=K.|bibcode=2021QSRv..25906907S |s2cid=234833092 |url-access=subscription}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Archaeologists find oldest home in human history, dating to 2 million years ago|url=https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2021-04-26/ty-article/.highlight/archaeologists-find-oldest-home-in-human-history-2m-years-old/0000017f-e6c3-df2c-a1ff-fed3f1e90000|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Haaretz|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-04-27|title=Early Humans Lived in This South African Cave 2 Million Years Ago, Making It the World's Oldest Home, Archaeologists Say|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/wonderwerk-cave-worlds-oldest-home-1961900|access-date=2021-04-30|website=Artnet News|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=We've been at it a long time|url=https://eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/thuo-wba042621.php|access-date=2021-04-30|website=EurekAlert!|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ukusetshenziselwa imicikilisho==
Kunezinkomba ezibonisa ukuthi ukubaluleka komgede kwezemicikilisho noma kwezenhlalo nangokwesiko kuhlobene nokuqoqwa kwamanzi wokwelapha kubantu bomdabu. Zikhona ezinye eziza eziseduze okunezinkolelo zokuthi amanzi azo ayelaoha (noma ziyamaniswa nenyoka yamanzi yezinganekwane &lt;ref name=&quot;Morris2002&quot; /&gt;), ngokwesibonelo, amalunga ebandla [[Zion Christian Church|le-ZCC]], kuhlanganisa neSo laseKirumane ne''Boesmanspit''..

Ukubaluleka kwemicikilisho yasendulo eyenziwa esizeni kusayisihlokondaba esisaphenywa kwezomivubukulo.&lt;ref name=&quot;HorwitzChazan2015&quot; /&gt;

===Imidwebo yasemadwaleni===
Ubuciko basemadwaleni obusezindongeni zomgede eduze nobungeno bawo, bucwaningwa nguDavid Morris&lt;ref name=&quot;Morris2016&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BamfordThackeray2009&quot; /&gt; futhi amatshe agwediwe nawo atholakele phakathi kwezinsalela&lt;ref name=&quot;ThackerayThackeray1981&quot; /&gt; kungenzeka aveze ukubaluleka kwemicikilisho eguqukayo. 

===Ingaphakathi njengesikhala semicikilisho===
Izici zokusetshenziswa kwengaphakathi lomgede nazo ziyacutshingulwa. UChazan benoHorwitz rbabhekisela, emisebenzini  kaBeaumont, njengoveza isingeniso samatshe emvelo, &quot;njenganezimfanelo zemigwa ekhethekile&quot; eziphilini eziyizinkawuntu ze-Acheulean, eminyakeni eyizi-180,000 edlule. &lt;ref name=&quot;HorwitzChazan2015&quot;/&gt;

==Isikhundla Sefagugu==
Umgede Wezimangaliso, ungaphansi kweSigxibamagugu sikaMcGregor, futhi wamenyezelwa njengeSikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke saseNingizimu Afrika ngowe-1993. Wavulwa ukuthi ungabonwa ngabantu, njengesiza esiyisigcinamagugu ngowe-1993. Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwaba nomkhankaso wokususa imidwebo engafuneki ye-graffoti. Ngowezi-2000, umthetho omusha waphendula umgede waba iSiza Sefagugu Lesifundazwe. Phakathi kowezi-2003 nowezi-2009 sahlolwa ngokohlelo lamabanga oluseMthethweni Wezinsizakusebenza ZefaGugu Kuzwelonke futhi lathola iBanga lesiza 1  (i.e.: lokubaluleka kuzwelonke). Isimemezelo sokuthi yiSiza Sefagugu Sikazwelonke salandela, futhi sashicilelwa ephepheni likahulumeni ''Government Gazette'' mhla zili-12 March wezi-2010.&lt;ref&gt;Notice No 178, ''Government Gazette'' Vol 537, No 33006, 12 March 2010, pp 11–13.&lt;/ref&gt;  

Umgede Wesimanga wawungesinye seziza ezilikhulu ezakhethelwa uhlu leZikhunbuzo zoMhlaba ezisengxuoheni Yokushabalala ngowezi-2010, olusingatuw Isikhwama Sezikhumbuzo zoMhlaba (''World Monuments Fund'').&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title = World Monuments Fund Announces 2010 World Monuments Watch List of 100 Most Endangered Sites | author = World Monuments Fund | date = 6 October 2009 | publisher = World Monuments Fund | url = http://www.wmf.org/sites/default/files/press_releases/2010_Watch_Announcement.pdf | access-date = 8 October 2009 }}{{Dead link|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>dy11njekh1l3j1umb90jrybyrhfy1ru</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Umgede weSibhudu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35205</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128581</id>
      <parentid>128543</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:04:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Fongcwele moved page [[Umgede iSibhudu]] to [[Umgede weSibhudu]]</comment>
      <origin>128543</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9718" sha1="09zh7dpkhsf0il45375hbd5445wjt9h" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox cave
| name = uMgede weSibhudu
| image =Sibudu cave KZN 02.JPG
| image_size = 
| caption =
| pushpin_map = 
| map_caption = Sibudu Cave
| map_alt = 
| location = [[Tongaat]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]]
| coordinates = {{coord|29|31|21.5|S|31|05|09.2|E|format=dms|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = 
| land_registry_number =
| grid_ref_UK = 
| grid_ref_Ireland = 
| grid_ref =
| depth = 
| length = 
| height_variation =
| elevation = 
| discovery = 
| geology = 
| entrances = 
| entrance_list = 
| difficulty = 
| hazards = 
| access = 
| show_cave_opened = 
| show_cave_length = 
| lighting = 
| visitors = 
| features = 
| survey = 
| survey_format = 
| website = 
| mapframe=yes
| embedded={{Infobox World Heritage Site
|official_name=Sibhudu Cave
|part_of=The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa
|criteria=Cultural: iii, iv, v
|year=2024
|child=yes
}}
}}
'''Umgede weSibhudu''' uyidwala lokukhosela letshesihlabathi enyakatho [[IKwaZulu-Natali|yeKwaZulu-Natali]], eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |last2=Jacobs |first2=Z |year=2004 |title=Sibudu Cave, KwaZulu-Natal: Background to the excavations of middle stone age and iron age occupations |url=http://hdl.handle.net/10204/527 |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=100 |pages=145–151 |hdl=10204/527}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yisiza esibalulekile seNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi esasiyindawo yokuhlala, okunezikhala ezithile zomlando wayo, kusukela eminyakeni eyizi- 77,000 eyedlule kuya eminyakeni eyizi 38,000 eyedlule.

Ubufakazi bezinye zezibonelo zokuqala zobuchwepheshe banamuhla babantu butholakale endaweni yokukhosela (yize imikhonto yokuqala eyaziwayo isukela eminyakeni yizi- 400,000 edlule). Ubufakazi obusemgedeni wokukhosela buhlanganisa umcibisholo wethambo wokuqala (oneminyaka eyizi- 61,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Backwell |first=L |last2=d'Errico |first2=F |last3=Wadley |first3=L |year=2008 |title=Middle Stone Age bone tools from the Howiesons Poort layers, Sibudu Cave, South Africa |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=35 |issue=6 |pages=1566–1580 |bibcode=2008JArSc..35.1566B |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2007.11.006}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Backwell |first=L |last2=Bradfield |first2=J |last3=Carlson |first3=KJ |last4=Jashashvili |first4=T |last5=Wadley |first5=L |last6=d'Errico |first6=F |year=2018 |title=The antiquity of bow-and-arrow technology: evidence from Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=92 |issue=362 |pages=289–303 |doi=10.15184/aqy.2018.11 |hdl=11336/81248 |doi-access=free |hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; kanye nemicibisholo yamatshe yokuqala (eneminyaka eyizi-64,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Lombard&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lombard M, Phillips L |year=2010 |title=Indications of bow and stone-tipped arrow use 64,000 years ago in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa |journal=Antiquity |volume=84 |issue=325 |pages=635–648 |doi=10.1017/S0003598X00100134 |s2cid=162438490}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Lombard M&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lombard M |year=2011 |title=Quartz-tipped arrows older than 60 ka: further use-trace evidence from Sibudu, Kwa-Zulu-Natal, South Africa |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=38 |issue=8 |pages=1918–1930 |bibcode=2011JArSc..38.1918L |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2011.04.001}}&lt;/ref&gt; inaliti yokuqala (eneminyaka engu- 61,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot; /&gt; ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kwesinamathelisi esiwuMxube esihlanganiswe ngokhoza (eminyakeni engu- 61,000 edlule), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot; /&gt; kanye nesibonelo sokusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokulala (eminyakeni engu- 77,000 edlule) okwakuyisibonelo esidala kunazo zonke esaziwayo (isibonelo esidala kusukela eminyakeni eyizi- 200,000 edlule satholakala muva nje eMgedeni Womngcele, eNingizimu Afrika). &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot;&gt;Wadley L, Sievers C, Bamford M, Goldberg P, Berna F, Miller C. (2011). [https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/science.1213317 Middle Stone Age Bedding Construction and Settlement Patterns at Sibudu, South Africa]. Science 9 December 2011: Vol. 334 no. 6061 pp. 1388–1391. An older example is now known: {{Cite journal |last=Lyn Wadley |display-authors=etal |date=14 August 2020 |title=Fire and grass-bedding construction 200 thousand years ago at Border Cave, South Africa |url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abc7239 |journal=Science |volume=369 |issue=6505 |pages=863–866 |bibcode=2020Sci...369..863W |doi=10.1126/science.abc7239 |hdl=11336/142827 |pmid=32792402 |s2cid=221113832 |hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ukusetshenziswa kwesinamathelisi kanye nezinto zokulala kuyathakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba ubunkiya bokwenziwa kwazo kanye nokudludlungwa kwazo buvezwe njengobufakazi benqubeko phakathi kokuqonda kwabantu bokuqala kanye nokwabantu banamuhla. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |last2=Hodgskiss |first2=T |last3=Grant |first3=M |year=2009 |title=Implications for complex cognition from the hafting of tools with compound adhesives in the Middle Stone Age, South Africa |journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |volume=106 |issue=24 |pages=9590–9594 |bibcode=2009PNAS..106.9590W |doi=10.1073/pnas.0900957106 |pmc=2700998 |pmid=19433786 |doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Wynn&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wynn |first=T |year=2009 |title=Hafted spears and the archaeology of mind |journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |volume=106 |issue=24 |pages=9544–9545 |bibcode=2009PNAS..106.9544W |doi=10.1073/pnas.0904369106 |pmc=2701010 |pmid=19506246 |doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2024, uMgedee iSibudu waba yingxenye [[ISiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba|yeSiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba]] leziza Zokuhlala  Abantu Ezindaweni Ezinezikhukhula eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1723|accessdate=1 August 2024|publisher=UNESCO World Heritage Centre}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ingcaziso ==
Umgede iSibhudu uyidwala lyokukhosela, elitholakala cishe amakhilomith angama-40 enyakatho yesidlavela [[ITheku|saseThekwini]] futhi cishe ingamakhilomitha ayli-15 ngaphakathi kwezwe, eduze kwesidlidli [[ITongaat|sasoThongathi]] . Usegqumeni eliyindilinga, elinamahlathi elibheke e-WSW elibheke uMfula iTongati endaweni manje eseyipulazi [[Umoba|likamoba]] . Indawo yokukhosela yakhiwa ukuguguleka koMfula iTongati, manje oqhele ngamamitha ali-10 ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela. Umgandayo wawo ungamamitha angama-55 ubude, futhi cishe amamitha ali-18 ububanzi. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot; /&gt; Unengqoqelelo enkulu yezinsalela zeNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi agcinwe kahle ngokwendalo nangokunembile kusetshenziswa ukungwangwa okushukunyiswa ukukhanya . &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot; /&gt;

Ukumba kokuqala okwalandle ukuvubukulwa kwawo ngowe-1983 kwenziwa ngu-Aron Mazel weSigcinamagugu saseNatali (umsebenzi ongakashicilelwa).  ULyn Wadley [[University of the Witwatersrand|weNyuvesi yaseWitwatersrand]] waqala ukumba kabusha ngoSepthemba we-1998.
[[File:10.1371.journal.pone.0098359.g002.jpg|thumb| Umbono wendawo yokumba ngaphakathi kwedwala lokukhosela.]]

==Ukuhlala==
Ukuhlala eMgedeni weSibudu kuhlulaniswe kanje: ngaphambi kwe''Still Bay'', esikhathi sesiStill Bay ({{val|72000|-|71000|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), nenkathi ye''Howiesons Poort'' (phambi {{val|61000|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), ngemva kweHowiesons Poort ({{val|58500|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), ekugcineni ({{val|47700|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), nasekuphetheni kwezigaba zeNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi ({{val|38600|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule). Kwakunezikhala zokuhlalwa kwemigede ezingamacishelo ayizi-{{val|10000|fmt=commas}} zeminyaka phakathi kwangemva kweHowiesons Poort nasekugcineni kwesigaba seNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi, nasekuphetheni kwezinkathi Zetshe eziphakathi. Kwakungahlalwa eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva , nakuba kwakuhlalwa ngeNkathi Yemsimbi cishe ngowe-1000 B.C.

Ubufakazi busikisela ukuthi lezi zinkathi zazomile futhi ukukhosela kwakwenziw kuphela ezimeni ezimanzi zodwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last1 = Jacobs | first1 = Z | last2 = Wintle | first2 = AG | last3 = Duller | first3 = GAT | last4 = Roberts | first4 = RG | last5 = Wadley | first5 = L | year = 2008 | title = New ages for the post-Howiesons Poort, late and final Middle Stone Age at Sibudu, South Africa | journal = Journal of Archaeological Science | volume = 35 | pages = 1790–1807 | doi = 10.1016/j.jas.2008.04.017 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Sibudu cave KZN 01.JPG|thumb|Umbono wedwala lokukhosela esiweni setshsesihlabathi.]]

== Ubuchwepheshe ==
Ukuhlala kwangaphambi kwamathuluzi eStillbay kwakunemboni esekelwe kumakhekhebu ekhiqiza amathuluzi amaningi. Ukuhlala kwaseStill Bay, ngaphezu kwalamakhekhebu, kwakha amathuluzi nezinhlayiya ezimbili . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |date=June 2007 |title=Announcing a Still Bay industry at Sibudu Cave, South Africa |journal=J. Hum. Evol. |volume=52 |issue=6 |pages=681–9 |bibcode=2007JHumE..52..681W |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.01.002 |pmid=17337038}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ukuhlaziywa kokusetshenziswa kwe-trace eziqongweni zamaphuzu kuthola ubufakazi bezinamathelisi ezihlanganisiwe ezisekelweni zazo lapho zaziyobe ziboshwe khona emigodleni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Lombard |first=M |year=2006 |title=First impressions on the functions and hafting technology of Still Bay pointed artefacts from Sibudu Cave |url=http://www.sabinet.co.za/abstracts/nmsa_sah/nmsa_sah_v18_n1_a2.html |journal=S Afr Hum |volume=18 |pages=27–41}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:10.1371_journal.pone.0098359.g003.jpg|thumb| Amathuluzi wamakhekhebu avela emhumeni.]]

==Amaphatho==

[[Category:Iziza zefagugu eNingizimu Afrika]]</text>
      <sha1>09zh7dpkhsf0il45375hbd5445wjt9h</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128664</id>
      <parentid>128581</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T04:19:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ubuchwepheshe */</comment>
      <origin>128664</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12148" sha1="0hle3igd7bh1xnjd81nqmv3b2lvlk3p" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox cave
| name = uMgede weSibhudu
| image =Sibudu cave KZN 02.JPG
| image_size = 
| caption =
| pushpin_map = 
| map_caption = Sibudu Cave
| map_alt = 
| location = [[Tongaat]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]]
| coordinates = {{coord|29|31|21.5|S|31|05|09.2|E|format=dms|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = 
| land_registry_number =
| grid_ref_UK = 
| grid_ref_Ireland = 
| grid_ref =
| depth = 
| length = 
| height_variation =
| elevation = 
| discovery = 
| geology = 
| entrances = 
| entrance_list = 
| difficulty = 
| hazards = 
| access = 
| show_cave_opened = 
| show_cave_length = 
| lighting = 
| visitors = 
| features = 
| survey = 
| survey_format = 
| website = 
| mapframe=yes
| embedded={{Infobox World Heritage Site
|official_name=Sibhudu Cave
|part_of=The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa
|criteria=Cultural: iii, iv, v
|year=2024
|child=yes
}}
}}
'''Umgede weSibhudu''' uyidwala lokukhosela letshesihlabathi enyakatho [[IKwaZulu-Natali|yeKwaZulu-Natali]], eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |last2=Jacobs |first2=Z |year=2004 |title=Sibudu Cave, KwaZulu-Natal: Background to the excavations of middle stone age and iron age occupations |url=http://hdl.handle.net/10204/527 |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=100 |pages=145–151 |hdl=10204/527}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yisiza esibalulekile seNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi esasiyindawo yokuhlala, okunezikhala ezithile zomlando wayo, kusukela eminyakeni eyizi- 77,000 eyedlule kuya eminyakeni eyizi 38,000 eyedlule.

Ubufakazi bezinye zezibonelo zokuqala zobuchwepheshe banamuhla babantu butholakale endaweni yokukhosela (yize imikhonto yokuqala eyaziwayo isukela eminyakeni yizi- 400,000 edlule). Ubufakazi obusemgedeni wokukhosela buhlanganisa umcibisholo wethambo wokuqala (oneminyaka eyizi- 61,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Backwell |first=L |last2=d'Errico |first2=F |last3=Wadley |first3=L |year=2008 |title=Middle Stone Age bone tools from the Howiesons Poort layers, Sibudu Cave, South Africa |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=35 |issue=6 |pages=1566–1580 |bibcode=2008JArSc..35.1566B |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2007.11.006}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Backwell |first=L |last2=Bradfield |first2=J |last3=Carlson |first3=KJ |last4=Jashashvili |first4=T |last5=Wadley |first5=L |last6=d'Errico |first6=F |year=2018 |title=The antiquity of bow-and-arrow technology: evidence from Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=92 |issue=362 |pages=289–303 |doi=10.15184/aqy.2018.11 |hdl=11336/81248 |doi-access=free |hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; kanye nemicibisholo yamatshe yokuqala (eneminyaka eyizi-64,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Lombard&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lombard M, Phillips L |year=2010 |title=Indications of bow and stone-tipped arrow use 64,000 years ago in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa |journal=Antiquity |volume=84 |issue=325 |pages=635–648 |doi=10.1017/S0003598X00100134 |s2cid=162438490}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Lombard M&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lombard M |year=2011 |title=Quartz-tipped arrows older than 60 ka: further use-trace evidence from Sibudu, Kwa-Zulu-Natal, South Africa |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=38 |issue=8 |pages=1918–1930 |bibcode=2011JArSc..38.1918L |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2011.04.001}}&lt;/ref&gt; inaliti yokuqala (eneminyaka engu- 61,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot; /&gt; ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kwesinamathelisi esiwuMxube esihlanganiswe ngokhoza (eminyakeni engu- 61,000 edlule), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot; /&gt; kanye nesibonelo sokusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokulala (eminyakeni engu- 77,000 edlule) okwakuyisibonelo esidala kunazo zonke esaziwayo (isibonelo esidala kusukela eminyakeni eyizi- 200,000 edlule satholakala muva nje eMgedeni Womngcele, eNingizimu Afrika). &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot;&gt;Wadley L, Sievers C, Bamford M, Goldberg P, Berna F, Miller C. (2011). [https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/science.1213317 Middle Stone Age Bedding Construction and Settlement Patterns at Sibudu, South Africa]. Science 9 December 2011: Vol. 334 no. 6061 pp. 1388–1391. An older example is now known: {{Cite journal |last=Lyn Wadley |display-authors=etal |date=14 August 2020 |title=Fire and grass-bedding construction 200 thousand years ago at Border Cave, South Africa |url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abc7239 |journal=Science |volume=369 |issue=6505 |pages=863–866 |bibcode=2020Sci...369..863W |doi=10.1126/science.abc7239 |hdl=11336/142827 |pmid=32792402 |s2cid=221113832 |hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ukusetshenziswa kwesinamathelisi kanye nezinto zokulala kuyathakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba ubunkiya bokwenziwa kwazo kanye nokudludlungwa kwazo buvezwe njengobufakazi benqubeko phakathi kokuqonda kwabantu bokuqala kanye nokwabantu banamuhla. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |last2=Hodgskiss |first2=T |last3=Grant |first3=M |year=2009 |title=Implications for complex cognition from the hafting of tools with compound adhesives in the Middle Stone Age, South Africa |journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |volume=106 |issue=24 |pages=9590–9594 |bibcode=2009PNAS..106.9590W |doi=10.1073/pnas.0900957106 |pmc=2700998 |pmid=19433786 |doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Wynn&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wynn |first=T |year=2009 |title=Hafted spears and the archaeology of mind |journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |volume=106 |issue=24 |pages=9544–9545 |bibcode=2009PNAS..106.9544W |doi=10.1073/pnas.0904369106 |pmc=2701010 |pmid=19506246 |doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2024, uMgedee iSibudu waba yingxenye [[ISiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba|yeSiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba]] leziza Zokuhlala  Abantu Ezindaweni Ezinezikhukhula eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1723|accessdate=1 August 2024|publisher=UNESCO World Heritage Centre}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ingcaziso ==
Umgede iSibhudu uyidwala lyokukhosela, elitholakala cishe amakhilomith angama-40 enyakatho yesidlavela [[ITheku|saseThekwini]] futhi cishe ingamakhilomitha ayli-15 ngaphakathi kwezwe, eduze kwesidlidli [[ITongaat|sasoThongathi]] . Usegqumeni eliyindilinga, elinamahlathi elibheke e-WSW elibheke uMfula iTongati endaweni manje eseyipulazi [[Umoba|likamoba]] . Indawo yokukhosela yakhiwa ukuguguleka koMfula iTongati, manje oqhele ngamamitha ali-10 ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela. Umgandayo wawo ungamamitha angama-55 ubude, futhi cishe amamitha ali-18 ububanzi. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot; /&gt; Unengqoqelelo enkulu yezinsalela zeNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi agcinwe kahle ngokwendalo nangokunembile kusetshenziswa ukungwangwa okushukunyiswa ukukhanya . &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot; /&gt;

Ukumba kokuqala okwalandle ukuvubukulwa kwawo ngowe-1983 kwenziwa ngu-Aron Mazel weSigcinamagugu saseNatali (umsebenzi ongakashicilelwa).  ULyn Wadley [[University of the Witwatersrand|weNyuvesi yaseWitwatersrand]] waqala ukumba kabusha ngoSepthemba we-1998.
[[File:10.1371.journal.pone.0098359.g002.jpg|thumb| Umbono wendawo yokumba ngaphakathi kwedwala lokukhosela.]]

==Ukuhlala==
Ukuhlala eMgedeni weSibudu kuhlulaniswe kanje: ngaphambi kwe''Still Bay'', esikhathi sesiStill Bay ({{val|72000|-|71000|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), nenkathi ye''Howiesons Poort'' (phambi {{val|61000|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), ngemva kweHowiesons Poort ({{val|58500|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), ekugcineni ({{val|47700|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), nasekuphetheni kwezigaba zeNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi ({{val|38600|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule). Kwakunezikhala zokuhlalwa kwemigede ezingamacishelo ayizi-{{val|10000|fmt=commas}} zeminyaka phakathi kwangemva kweHowiesons Poort nasekugcineni kwesigaba seNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi, nasekuphetheni kwezinkathi Zetshe eziphakathi. Kwakungahlalwa eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva , nakuba kwakuhlalwa ngeNkathi Yemsimbi cishe ngowe-1000 B.C.

Ubufakazi busikisela ukuthi lezi zinkathi zazomile futhi ukukhosela kwakwenziw kuphela ezimeni ezimanzi zodwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last1 = Jacobs | first1 = Z | last2 = Wintle | first2 = AG | last3 = Duller | first3 = GAT | last4 = Roberts | first4 = RG | last5 = Wadley | first5 = L | year = 2008 | title = New ages for the post-Howiesons Poort, late and final Middle Stone Age at Sibudu, South Africa | journal = Journal of Archaeological Science | volume = 35 | pages = 1790–1807 | doi = 10.1016/j.jas.2008.04.017 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Sibudu cave KZN 01.JPG|thumb|Umbono wedwala lokukhosela esiweni setshsesihlabathi.]]

== Ubuchwepheshe ==
Ukuhlala kwangaphambi kwamathuluzi eStillbay kwakunemboni esekelwe kumakhekhebu ekhiqiza amathuluzi amaningi. Ukuhlala kwaseStill Bay, ngaphezu kwalamakhekhebu, kwakha amathuluzi nezinhlayiya ezimbili . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |date=June 2007 |title=Announcing a Still Bay industry at Sibudu Cave, South Africa |journal=J. Hum. Evol. |volume=52 |issue=6 |pages=681–9 |bibcode=2007JHumE..52..681W |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.01.002 |pmid=17337038}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ukuhlaziywa kokusetshenziswa kwe-trace eziqongweni zamaphuzu kuthola ubufakazi bezinamathelisi ezihlanganisiwe ezisekelweni zazo lapho zaziyobe ziboshwe khona emigodleni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Lombard |first=M |year=2006 |title=First impressions on the functions and hafting technology of Still Bay pointed artefacts from Sibudu Cave |url=http://www.sabinet.co.za/abstracts/nmsa_sah/nmsa_sah_v18_n1_a2.html |journal=S Afr Hum |volume=18 |pages=27–41}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:10.1371_journal.pone.0098359.g003.jpg|thumb| Amathuluzi wamakhekhebu avela emhumeni.]]
Kuye kwatholakala izibonelo ezihlukahlukene zezobuchwepheshe bomuntu zokuqala:
* Isidli sethambo, okungebzeka kwakuyisidli somcibisholo esibeka imvelaphi yobuchwepheshe yomnsalo nomcibisholo wethambo eminyakeni eyizi-61,000 edlule;&lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;/&gt;
* Inaliti yokuthunga yethambo ezaziwayo nayo yavela eminyakeni eyizi-61,000 edlule, akhona namanye amathambo afanayo ezinaliti zethambo ezazisetsyenziselwa ukuqhumbiza isikhumba sesilwane;&lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;/&gt;
* Isinamathelisi esiwuMxube ewushungamu, nesibhudu esiwubomvu, okwakusetshenziselwa ukubamba izidli ezibgamatshe zemikhonto ezindulwini zazo  — cishe eminyakeni eyizi-71,000 edlule;&lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;/&gt; kanye
* Nobuhlalu bamantombazane, nakuba buneminyaka eseduze kunalobo obitholakele eMgedeni iBlombosi, buneminyaka eyizi-71000 lobo obuseSibhudu, bese buba ngeminyaka eyizi-75,000 lobo obuseBlombosi;&lt;ref name=&quot;d'Errico&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | pmid = 15656934 | doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.09.002 | volume=48 | title=Nassarius kraussianus shell beads from Blombos Cave: evidence for symbolic behaviour in the Middle Stone Age | date=January 2005 | journal=J. Hum. Evol. | pages=3–24 | last1 = d'Errico | first1 = F | last2 = Henshilwood | first2 = C | last3 = Vanhaeren | first3 = M | last4 = van Niekerk | first4 = K| issue=1 | bibcode=2005JHumE..48....3D }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Isibonelo sokusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokulala, cishe eminyakeni eyizi-77,000 edlule, kwakusetshenziswa nona kwembatywa igwagwa lomuthi  cryotocarya woodii, ngenxa yokukuba isijuqazilokazane;&lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot;/&gt;
* Ukusetshenziswa komxube wobisi icasein lapho kubhecwa eminyakeni eyizi-49,000 edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;Villa 2015&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Villa|first1=Paola|display-authors=etal|title=A Milk and Ochre Paint Mixture Used {{val|49000|fmt=commas}} Years Ago at Sibudu, South Africa|journal=[[PLOS One]]|volume=10|issue=6|article-number=e0131273|date=30 June 2015|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0131273|pmid=26125562|pmc=4488428|bibcode=2015PLoSO..1031273V|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*Amabhungcana, nembewu ecalahlisiwe nengacalahliswanga, namankinati okwatholakala eMgedeni weSibhudu eNkathini Yetshe Ephakathi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Sievers|first=Christine|date=2006|title=Seeds from the Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281600560|journal=Southern African Humanities|volume=18|pages=203–222|hdl=10520/EJC84764|issue=1|issn=1681-5564}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==

[[Category:Iziza zefagugu eNingizimu Afrika]]</text>
      <sha1>0hle3igd7bh1xnjd81nqmv3b2lvlk3p</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128681</id>
      <parentid>128664</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T10:53:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128681</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12415" sha1="i7j1szulhlswe80e4kkfs1w6o6nmdlk" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox cave
| name = uMgede weSibhudu
| image =Sibudu cave KZN 02.JPG
| image_size = 
| caption =
| pushpin_map = 
| map_caption = Sibudu Cave
| map_alt = 
| location = [[Tongaat]], [[KwaZulu-Natal]]
| coordinates = {{coord|29|31|21.5|S|31|05|09.2|E|format=dms|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = 
| land_registry_number =
| grid_ref_UK = 
| grid_ref_Ireland = 
| grid_ref =
| depth = 
| length = 
| height_variation =
| elevation = 
| discovery = 
| geology = 
| entrances = 
| entrance_list = 
| difficulty = 
| hazards = 
| access = 
| show_cave_opened = 
| show_cave_length = 
| lighting = 
| visitors = 
| features = 
| survey = 
| survey_format = 
| website = 
| mapframe=yes
| embedded={{Infobox World Heritage Site
|official_name=Sibhudu Cave
|part_of=The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa
|criteria=Cultural: iii, iv, v
|year=2024
|child=yes
}}
}}
'''Umgede weSibhudu''' uyidwala lokukhosela letshesihlabathi enyakatho [[IKwaZulu-Natali|yeKwaZulu-Natali]], eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |last2=Jacobs |first2=Z |year=2004 |title=Sibudu Cave, KwaZulu-Natal: Background to the excavations of middle stone age and iron age occupations |url=http://hdl.handle.net/10204/527 |journal=South African Journal of Science |volume=100 |pages=145–151 |hdl=10204/527}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yisiza esibalulekile seNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi esasiyindawo yokuhlala, okunezikhala ezithile zomlando wayo, kusukela eminyakeni eyizi- 77,000 eyedlule kuya eminyakeni eyizi 38,000 eyedlule.

Ubufakazi bezinye zezibonelo zokuqala zobuchwepheshe banamuhla babantu butholakale endaweni yokukhosela (yize imikhonto yokuqala eyaziwayo isukela eminyakeni yizi- 400,000 edlule). Ubufakazi obusemgedeni wokukhosela buhlanganisa umcibisholo wethambo wokuqala (oneminyaka eyizi- 61,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Backwell |first=L |last2=d'Errico |first2=F |last3=Wadley |first3=L |year=2008 |title=Middle Stone Age bone tools from the Howiesons Poort layers, Sibudu Cave, South Africa |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=35 |issue=6 |pages=1566–1580 |bibcode=2008JArSc..35.1566B |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2007.11.006}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Backwell |first=L |last2=Bradfield |first2=J |last3=Carlson |first3=KJ |last4=Jashashvili |first4=T |last5=Wadley |first5=L |last6=d'Errico |first6=F |year=2018 |title=The antiquity of bow-and-arrow technology: evidence from Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=92 |issue=362 |pages=289–303 |doi=10.15184/aqy.2018.11 |hdl=11336/81248 |doi-access=free |hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; kanye nemicibisholo yamatshe yokuqala (eneminyaka eyizi-64,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Lombard&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lombard M, Phillips L |year=2010 |title=Indications of bow and stone-tipped arrow use 64,000 years ago in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa |journal=Antiquity |volume=84 |issue=325 |pages=635–648 |doi=10.1017/S0003598X00100134 |s2cid=162438490}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Lombard M&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |vauthors=Lombard M |year=2011 |title=Quartz-tipped arrows older than 60 ka: further use-trace evidence from Sibudu, Kwa-Zulu-Natal, South Africa |journal=Journal of Archaeological Science |volume=38 |issue=8 |pages=1918–1930 |bibcode=2011JArSc..38.1918L |doi=10.1016/j.jas.2011.04.001}}&lt;/ref&gt; inaliti yokuqala (eneminyaka engu- 61,000 ubudala), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot; /&gt; ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kwesinamathelisi esiwuMxube esihlanganiswe ngokhoza (eminyakeni engu- 61,000 edlule), &lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot; /&gt; kanye nesibonelo sokusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokulala (eminyakeni engu- 77,000 edlule) okwakuyisibonelo esidala kunazo zonke esaziwayo (isibonelo esidala kusukela eminyakeni eyizi- 200,000 edlule satholakala muva nje eMgedeni Womngcele, eNingizimu Afrika). &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot;&gt;Wadley L, Sievers C, Bamford M, Goldberg P, Berna F, Miller C. (2011). [https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/science.1213317 Middle Stone Age Bedding Construction and Settlement Patterns at Sibudu, South Africa]. Science 9 December 2011: Vol. 334 no. 6061 pp. 1388–1391. An older example is now known: {{Cite journal |last=Lyn Wadley |display-authors=etal |date=14 August 2020 |title=Fire and grass-bedding construction 200 thousand years ago at Border Cave, South Africa |url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abc7239 |journal=Science |volume=369 |issue=6505 |pages=863–866 |bibcode=2020Sci...369..863W |doi=10.1126/science.abc7239 |hdl=11336/142827 |pmid=32792402 |s2cid=221113832 |hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ukusetshenziswa kwesinamathelisi kanye nezinto zokulala kuyathakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba ubunkiya bokwenziwa kwazo kanye nokudludlungwa kwazo buvezwe njengobufakazi benqubeko phakathi kokuqonda kwabantu bokuqala kanye nokwabantu banamuhla. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |last2=Hodgskiss |first2=T |last3=Grant |first3=M |year=2009 |title=Implications for complex cognition from the hafting of tools with compound adhesives in the Middle Stone Age, South Africa |journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |volume=106 |issue=24 |pages=9590–9594 |bibcode=2009PNAS..106.9590W |doi=10.1073/pnas.0900957106 |pmc=2700998 |pmid=19433786 |doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;Wynn&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wynn |first=T |year=2009 |title=Hafted spears and the archaeology of mind |journal=Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |volume=106 |issue=24 |pages=9544–9545 |bibcode=2009PNAS..106.9544W |doi=10.1073/pnas.0904369106 |pmc=2701010 |pmid=19506246 |doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2024, uMgedee iSibudu waba yingxenye [[ISiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba|yeSiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba]] leziza Zokuhlala  Abantu Ezindaweni Ezinezikhukhula eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1723|accessdate=1 August 2024|publisher=UNESCO World Heritage Centre}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ingcaziso ==
Umgede iSibhudu uyidwala lyokukhosela, elitholakala cishe amakhilomith angama-40 enyakatho yesidlavela [[ITheku|saseThekwini]] futhi cishe ingamakhilomitha ayli-15 ngaphakathi kwezwe, eduze kwesidlidli [[ITongaat|sasoThongathi]] . Usegqumeni eliyindilinga, elinamahlathi elibheke e-WSW elibheke uMfula iTongati endaweni manje eseyipulazi [[Umoba|likamoba]] . Indawo yokukhosela yakhiwa ukuguguleka koMfula iTongati, manje oqhele ngamamitha ali-10 ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela. Umgandayo wawo ungamamitha angama-55 ubude, futhi cishe amamitha ali-18 ububanzi. &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot; /&gt; Unengqoqelelo enkulu yezinsalela zeNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi agcinwe kahle ngokwendalo nangokunembile kusetshenziswa ukungwangwa okushukunyiswa ukukhanya . &lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley04&quot; /&gt;

Ukumba kokuqala okwalandle ukuvubukulwa kwawo ngowe-1983 kwenziwa ngu-Aron Mazel weSigcinamagugu saseNatali (umsebenzi ongakashicilelwa).  ULyn Wadley [[University of the Witwatersrand|weNyuvesi yaseWitwatersrand]] waqala ukumba kabusha ngoSepthemba we-1998.
[[File:10.1371.journal.pone.0098359.g002.jpg|thumb| Umbono wendawo yokumba ngaphakathi kwedwala lokukhosela.]]

==Ukuhlala==
Ukuhlala eMgedeni weSibudu kuhlulaniswe kanje: ngaphambi kwe''Still Bay'', esikhathi sesiStill Bay ({{val|72000|-|71000|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), nenkathi ye''Howiesons Poort'' (phambi {{val|61000|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), ngemva kweHowiesons Poort ({{val|58500|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), ekugcineni ({{val|47700|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule), nasekuphetheni kwezigaba zeNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi ({{val|38600|fmt=commas}} iminyaka edlule). Kwakunezikhala zokuhlalwa kwemigede ezingamacishelo ayizi-{{val|10000|fmt=commas}} zeminyaka phakathi kwangemva kweHowiesons Poort nasekugcineni kwesigaba seNkathi Yetshe Ephakathi, nasekuphetheni kwezinkathi Zetshe eziphakathi. Kwakungahlalwa eNkathini Yetshe Yakamuva , nakuba kwakuhlalwa ngeNkathi Yemsimbi cishe ngowe-1000 B.C.

Ubufakazi busikisela ukuthi lezi zinkathi zazomile futhi ukukhosela kwakwenziw kuphela ezimeni ezimanzi zodwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last1 = Jacobs | first1 = Z | last2 = Wintle | first2 = AG | last3 = Duller | first3 = GAT | last4 = Roberts | first4 = RG | last5 = Wadley | first5 = L | year = 2008 | title = New ages for the post-Howiesons Poort, late and final Middle Stone Age at Sibudu, South Africa | journal = Journal of Archaeological Science | volume = 35 | pages = 1790–1807 | doi = 10.1016/j.jas.2008.04.017 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:Sibudu cave KZN 01.JPG|thumb|Umbono wedwala lokukhosela esiweni setshsesihlabathi.]]

== Ubuchwepheshe ==
Ukuhlala kwangaphambi kwamathuluzi eStillbay kwakunemboni esekelwe kumakhekhebu ekhiqiza amathuluzi amaningi. Ukuhlala kwaseStill Bay, ngaphezu kwalamakhekhebu, kwakha amathuluzi nezinhlayiya ezimbili . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Wadley |first=L |date=June 2007 |title=Announcing a Still Bay industry at Sibudu Cave, South Africa |journal=J. Hum. Evol. |volume=52 |issue=6 |pages=681–9 |bibcode=2007JHumE..52..681W |doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.01.002 |pmid=17337038}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ukuhlaziywa kokusetshenziswa kwe-trace eziqongweni zamaphuzu kuthola ubufakazi bezinamathelisi ezihlanganisiwe ezisekelweni zazo lapho zaziyobe ziboshwe khona emigodleni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Lombard |first=M |year=2006 |title=First impressions on the functions and hafting technology of Still Bay pointed artefacts from Sibudu Cave |url=http://www.sabinet.co.za/abstracts/nmsa_sah/nmsa_sah_v18_n1_a2.html |journal=S Afr Hum |volume=18 |pages=27–41}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:10.1371_journal.pone.0098359.g003.jpg|thumb| Amathuluzi wamakhekhebu avela emhumeni.]]
Kuye kwatholakala izibonelo ezihlukahlukene zezobuchwepheshe bomuntu zokuqala:
* Isidli sethambo, okungebzeka kwakuyisidli somcibisholo esibeka imvelaphi yobuchwepheshe yomnsalo nomcibisholo wethambo eminyakeni eyizi-61,000 edlule;&lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;/&gt;
* Inaliti yokuthunga yethambo ezaziwayo nayo yavela eminyakeni eyizi-61,000 edlule, akhona namanye amathambo afanayo ezinaliti zethambo ezazisetsyenziselwa ukuqhumbiza isikhumba sesilwane;&lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;/&gt;
* Isinamathelisi esiwuMxube ewushungamu, nesibhudu esiwubomvu, okwakusetshenziselwa ukubamba izidli ezibgamatshe zemikhonto ezindulwini zazo  — cishe eminyakeni eyizi-71,000 edlule;&lt;ref name=&quot;Backwell&quot;/&gt; kanye
* Nobuhlalu bamantombazane, nakuba buneminyaka eseduze kunalobo obitholakele eMgedeni iBlombosi, buneminyaka eyizi-71000 lobo obuseSibhudu, bese buba ngeminyaka eyizi-75,000 lobo obuseBlombosi;&lt;ref name=&quot;d'Errico&quot;&gt;d'Errico, F; Henshilwood, C; Vanhaeren, M; van Niekerk, K (2005). &quot;Nassarius kraussianus shell beads from Blombos Cave: evidence for symbolic behaviour in the Middle Stone Age&quot;. ''Journal of Human Evolution''. 48 (1): 3–24. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.09.002.&lt;/ref&gt;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | pmid = 15656934 | doi=10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.09.002 | volume=48 | title=Nassarius kraussianus shell beads from Blombos Cave: evidence for symbolic behaviour in the Middle Stone Age | date=January 2005 | journal=J. Hum. Evol. | pages=3–24 | last1 = d'Errico | first1 = F | last2 = Henshilwood | first2 = C | last3 = Vanhaeren | first3 = M | last4 = van Niekerk | first4 = K| issue=1 | bibcode=2005JHumE..48....3D }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Isibonelo sokusetshenziswa kwezingubo zokulala, cishe eminyakeni eyizi-77,000 edlule, kwakusetshenziswa nona kwembatywa igwagwa lomuthi  cryotocarya woodii, ngenxa yokukuba isijuqazilokazane;&lt;ref name=&quot;Wadley2&quot;/&gt;
* Ukusetshenziswa komxube wobisi icasein lapho kubhecwa eminyakeni eyizi-49,000 edlule.&lt;ref name=&quot;Villa 2015&quot;&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Villa|first1=Paola|display-authors=etal|title=A Milk and Ochre Paint Mixture Used {{val|49000|fmt=commas}} Years Ago at Sibudu, South Africa|journal=[[PLOS One]]|volume=10|issue=6|article-number=e0131273|date=30 June 2015|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0131273|pmid=26125562|pmc=4488428|bibcode=2015PLoSO..1031273V|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*Amabhungcana, nembewu ecalahlisiwe nengacalahliswanga, namankinati okwatholakala eMgedeni weSibhudu eNkathini Yetshe Ephakathi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Sievers|first=Christine|date=2006|title=Seeds from the Middle Stone Age layers at Sibudu Cave |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281600560|journal=Southern African Humanities|volume=18|pages=203–222|hdl=10520/EJC84764|issue=1|issn=1681-5564}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Amaphatho==

[[Category:Iziza zefagugu eNingizimu Afrika]]</text>
      <sha1>i7j1szulhlswe80e4kkfs1w6o6nmdlk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richtersveld</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35212</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128656</id>
      <parentid>128563</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T01:03:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128656</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6920" sha1="75imolhwf6pkdu566036r40agol7lh0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox UNESCO World Heritage Site
| name           = Richtersveld Cultural and Botanical Landscape
| image          = Richtersveld World Heritage Site, Matjieshuts at Glybank near Kuboes.JPG
| image_upright  = 1.2
| caption        = Izindlu ezikhandwe ngecansi eGlybank eduze neKuboes
| location       = [[Northern Cape]], [[South Africa]]
| criteria       = UNESCO WHS type: (iv), (v)(iv), (v)
| ID             = 1265
| coordinates    = {{coord|28|36|0|S|17|12|14|E|region:ZA_type:landmark|display=title, inline|format=dms}}
| year           = 2007
| extension      = 
| danger         = 
| area           = {{convert|160,000|ha|acre|abbr=on}}
| buffer_zone    = {{convert|398,425|ha|acre|abbr=on}}
| pushpin_map    = South Africa Northern Cape#South Africa
| map_caption    = 
| embedded       = 
}}
[[File:Map_Richtersveld_World_Heritage_Site.jpg|thumb| Ibalazwe elikhombisa indawo kanye nobukhulu beSiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba kanye [[ISiqiwu Esequmngcele SaseRichtersveld/ǀAi-ǀAis|neSiqiwu Sikazwelonke saseRichterveld]] .]]
'''IRichtersveld''' yisindlalozwe esiwugwadule esiphawuleka ngezinkalo ezimagedugedu nezintaba eziphakeme, sitholakala egubini elisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yesifundazwe [[INyakatho Kapa|saseNyakatho Kapa]] [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]] . Igcwele izindawo ezishintshashintshayo kusukela emathafeni ayisicaba, anesihlabathi, asothugulu, kuya ezintabeni ezibukhali ezinamadwala ezintabamlilo kanye nobuluhlaza boMfula i-Orange, owakha umngcele [[INamibhiya|neNamibia]] engomakhelwane. Indawo isukela ekuphakameni kusukela ezingeni lolwandle, kuya kumamitha ayizi-1,377 eCornellberg. Itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga yesifundazwe [[INyakatho Kapa|saseNyakatho Kapa]] eNingizimu Afrika, iRichtersveld ibhekwa njengendawo yenkithinkithi yempilo eyomile futhi iningi lendawo libhalwe ohlwini lweSifa Sefagugu Lomhlaba lwe-UNESCO ngenxa yamasiko ayo.

AmaNama aseRichtersveld athatha ilungelo lomhlaba wabo wendabuko futhi babeka eceleni lesi sikhungo sokulondoloza imvelo ukuze sibe esocwaningo nezokukhenketho esikhathini esizayo. Ingxenye esenyakatho yendawo yamenyezelwa ngowe-1991 ngemuva kweminyaka eli-18 yezingxoxo phakathi kweBhodi Yeziqiwu ziKazwelonke kanye nabantu bendawo abangamaNama abaqhubeka nokuhlala nokwelusa imfuyo yabo endaweni. Inebangandawo elingamakhilomitha-skwele ayzi-1,624, 45. Lesi isikhala samaNama aphila ngendlela eyaziwa ngokuthi isikompilo labaguqulimpilo yabo – lapho befuduka khona ngezikhathi ezithile nemfuyo yabo bese besebenzisa uhlelompiliswano oluthambile nolutewuzelayo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Richterseld World Heritage Site|url=https://www.richtersveld-conservacy.org|accessdate=20 December 2017}}{{Dead link|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Indawo yokugcina imvelo yomphakathi izungezwe enyakatho [[ISiqiwu Esequmngcele SaseRichtersveld/ǀAi-ǀAis|yiSiqiwu Sikazwelonke saseRichterveld]] (esiphethwe umphakathi waseRichtersveld kanye neZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika) iSiqiwu Semvelo Sesifundazwe iNababiep kanye nezindawo ezihlonziwe zamadlelo zomphakathi ezivumela amaNama ukuthi aqhubeke nendlela yabo yokuphila.

== ISiqiwu siKazwelonke saseRichtersveld ==
[[File:Tylecodon_paniculatus-PICT2534.jpg|thumb| Isiqiwu siKazwelonke saseRichtersveld]]
[[ISiqiwu Esequmngcele SaseRichtersveld/ǀAi-ǀAis|ISiqiwu sikaZwelonke saseRichtersveld]] siyingxenye yaseNingizimu Afrika [[ISiqiwu Esequmngcele SaseRichtersveld/ǀAi-ǀAis|yeSiqiwu Esequmngcele sase-ǀAi-ǀAis/Richtersveld]] .

== ISiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba ==
NgoJuni wezi-2007, &quot;ISindlalozwe Sezamasiko Nezimila saseRichtersveld&quot;, eningizimu neSiqiwu Sikazwelonke kanye nendawo enolingano lobungako nobuhle, yaqanjwa ngokuthi  [[ISiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba|yiSiza Sefagugu Lomhaba]] le-UNESCO. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Richtersveld World Heritage Site|url=http://www.richtersveld-conservancy.org/|accessdate=2017-08-20|archive-date=2017-09-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170915131353/http://richtersveld-conservancy.org/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokungafani neSiqiwu Sikazwelonke, iLondolozo Lomphakathi waseRichtersveld, elakha indawo eyinhloko yeSiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba, alidingi ukumbiwa kwedayimane futhi ngenxa yalokho iyindawo ehlanzekile kakhulu kulezi zindawo ezimbili.

== Isimo sezulu ==
IRichtersveld iphawuleka ngamazinga okushisa asehlobo ahangulayo kwake aqoshww ukuthi afinyelela cishe kuzingakushisa 53 phakathi nehlobo. Ubusuku bupholile futhi buletha amazolo anzima. Njengoba amanzi entuleka, impilo eRichtersveld incike emswakameni ovela enkungwini yasekuseni kakhulu. Abantu bendawo bayibiza ngokuthi 'Ihuries' noma 'Malmokkies' futhi yenza kube lula ukusinda kwezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ezihuquzelayo, izinyoni nezilwane ezincelisayo.  Amazingakushisa ehla phakathi kuka-Ephreli noMeyi aye emazingeni akahle, nokho, kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti ubusuku buyabanda kakhulu. Imimoya enamandla ivame ukubamba ebusika futhi lokhu kubangela iziphepho zesihlabathi. Umoya uvame ukubanda ngenxa yethonya elivela oLwandlekazi i-Atlantic entshonalanga.

I-Richtersfeld iyindawo yesikhashana phakathi kwesifunda se -Karoo Etewuzelayo esisothungulu olusentshonalanga, kanye ne -Nama Karoo eyomile empumalanga. Imvula eRichtersveld iyahlukahluka kusuka kumamilimitha ayisi--5 ngonyaka empumalanga kuya kumamilitha angama-200 ngonyaka entshonalanga. Isifunda esinezintaba esisentshonalanga sithola ikakhulukazi imvula yasebusika kanye nenkungu enikeza ukuphila evela olwandle. Indawo esempumalanga eceleni koMfula i-Orange yomile futhi imvula ivame ukufika ehlobo, ngokuvamile njengemvula enkulu. Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba kufika intwasahlobo enezimbali eziningi zezinhlobo ze-daisy ( ''i-Osteospermum'' ) kanye ne-&quot;vygies&quot; ( ''i-Lampranthus'' ), okuyi- Namaqualand .

== Isiko ==
Le ndawo ihlalwa amaNama kanye nezinye izizwe. Umphakathi wendawo, ongabanikazi bendawo yonke, uphethe iSiqiwu Sikazwelonke ngokubambisana nabeZIqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika futhi unesibopho ngokuphelele sokuphatha ngokweSiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba. Zombili lezi zindawo zisetshenziswa abelusi bendabuko abaphila impilo ephithizelayo ukuze baqhubeke nesikompilo labo lasendulo kanye namasiko abo. Yindawo yokugcina isikompilo lomndabuko [[AmaKhoekhoe|lamaKhoikhoi]] (okuyisizwe esikhulu kunazo zonke esisele kuwo amaNama) esake sahlala yonke ingxenye eseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Afrika, isinda khona ngezinga elikhulu. [[ISiza Sefagugu Lomhlaba]] samenyezelwa ngaphansi kwemigomo yamasiko yeSivumelwano Sefagugu Lomhlaba nakuba kuqashelwa ukuthi izindinganiso zamasiko zomphakathi kanye nokuba khona kwazo okuqhubekayo kuhlobene ngokwemvelo nemvelo. &lt;ref name=&quot;UNESCO World Heritage List2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Richtersveld Cultural and Botanical Landscape|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1265|accessdate=27 December 2012|publisher=UNESCO}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Category:Iziza zefagugu eNingizimu Afrika]]</text>
      <sha1>75imolhwf6pkdu566036r40agol7lh0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Umgede iSibhudu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35224</id>
    <redirect title="Umgede weSibhudu" />
    <revision>
      <id>128582</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:04:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Fongcwele moved page [[Umgede iSibhudu]] to [[Umgede weSibhudu]]</comment>
      <origin>128582</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="30" sha1="sg373zgzzsnbgurpjr03fnm9ebu5kpf" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Umgede weSibhudu]]</text>
      <sha1>sg373zgzzsnbgurpjr03fnm9ebu5kpf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Human timeline</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35225</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128583</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:26:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;noinclude&gt; &lt;!---NOTE: PLEASE MAINTAIN SIMPLE WORDING WIKILINKED TO DETAILS - SEE =&gt; &quot;[[Template talk:Nature timeline#Best wording]]&quot; (or see =&gt; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Nature_timeline#Best_wording_for_.22.7B.7BNature_timeline.7D.7D.22_events.3F ) - Enjoy! :) [[User:Drbogdan|Drbogdan]] ([[User talk:Drbogdan|talk]]) 01:00, 20 August 2016 (UTC)---&gt; {{Short description|Hominin events for the last 10 million years}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Graphical timeline  | &lt;!-...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128583</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8415" sha1="mur3heau51m9zjyuv1rl3lijxxc181u" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!---NOTE: PLEASE MAINTAIN SIMPLE WORDING WIKILINKED TO DETAILS - SEE =&gt; &quot;[[Template talk:Nature timeline#Best wording]]&quot; (or see =&gt; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Nature_timeline#Best_wording_for_.22.7B.7BNature_timeline.7D.7D.22_events.3F ) - Enjoy! :) [[User:Drbogdan|Drbogdan]] ([[User talk:Drbogdan|talk]]) 01:00, 20 August 2016 (UTC)---&gt;
{{Short description|Hominin events for the last 10 million years}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Graphical timeline
 | &lt;!--- you MUST remove any lines you don't need ---&gt;
 | bodyclass=nomobile
 | help=off
 | link-to=Human timeline

 | scale-increment=1
 | plot-colour=#FFE4F1
 | label-freq=1
 | from=-10
 | to=-0
 | height=50
 | width=13

 | disable-arrow-align=true
 | disable-box-align=true

&lt;!--- | title=[[Timeline of human evolution|Hominin timeline]] ---&gt;
 | title=[[Timeline of human evolution|{{font|color=#ffffff|Hominin timeline}}]]

 | period1=Miocene
 | period1-text='''{{Vertical text|[[Miocene|{{font|color=#ffffff|Miocene}}]]}}'''
 | period1-colour=#936a00
 | period1-right=0.1
 | period1-nudge-left=0.1 
 | period1-nudge-down=0.0

 | period2=Pliocene
 | period2-text='''{{Vertical text|[[Pliocene|Pliocene]]}}'''
 | period2-colour=#f1c309
 | period2-right=0.1
 | period2-nudge-left=0.1 
 | period2-nudge-down=0.5

 | period3=Pleistocene
 | period3-text='''{{Vertical text|[[Pleistocene|Pleistocene]]}}'''
 | period3-colour=#c1e0c1
 | period3-right=0.1
 | period3-nudge-left=0.1
 | period3-nudge-down=0.75

 | bar1-from=-10.000
 | bar1-to=-2.800
 | bar1-text={{big|'''[[Hominini]]'''}}
 | bar1-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar1-left=0.1
 | bar1-nudge-left=0.3
 | bar1-nudge-up=6.7

 | bar2-from=-9.800
 | bar2-to=-9.700
 | bar2-text=''{{Resize|[[Nakalipithecus|Nakalipithecus]]}}''
 | bar2-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar2-left=0.1
 | bar2-nudge-left=-0.1
 | bar2-nudge-down=0

 | bar3-from=-9.500
 | bar3-to=-9.300
 | bar3-text=''{{Resize|[[Samburupithecus|Samburupithecus]]}}''
 | bar3-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar3-left=0.1
 | bar3-nudge-left=-0.6
 | bar3-nudge-down=0.5

 | bar4-from=-9.000
 | bar4-to=-8.900
 | bar4-text=''{{Resize|[[Ouranopithecus|Ouranopithecus]]}}''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Ouranopithecus turkae|Ou. turkae]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Ouranopithecus macedoniensis|Ou. macedoniensis]])''}}
 | bar4-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar4-left=0.1
 | bar4-nudge-left=-0.2
 | bar4-nudge-down=0

 | bar5-from=-8.000
 | bar5-to=-7.900
 | bar5-text=''{{Resize|[[Chororapithecus|Chororapithecus]]}}''
 | bar5-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar5-left=0.1
 | bar5-nudge-left=-0.4
 | bar5-nudge-down=0.1

 | bar6-from=-9.000
 | bar6-to=-7.000
 | bar6-text=''{{Resize|[[Oreopithecus|Oreopithecus]]}}''
 | bar6-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar6-left=0.1
 | bar6-nudge-left=0.2
 | bar6-nudge-up=1.75

 | bar7-from=-8.000
 | bar7-to=-7.900
 | bar7-text=''{{Resize|[[Sivapithecus|Sivapithecus]]}}''
 | bar7-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar7-left=0.1
 | bar7-nudge-left=0.4
 | bar7-nudge-down=1.75

 | bar8-from=-7.000
 | bar8-to=-6.900
 | bar8-text=''{{Resize|[[Sahelanthropus|Sahelanthropus]]}}''
 | bar8-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar8-left=0.1
 | bar8-nudge-left=-0.3
 | bar8-nudge-down=0.5

 | bar9-from=-7.000
 | bar9-to=-6.900
 | bar9-text=''{{Resize|[[Graecopithecus|Graecopithecus]]}}''
 | bar9-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar9-left=0.1
 | bar9-nudge-right=0.3
 | bar9-nudge-down=2

 | bar10-from=-6.000
 | bar10-to=-5.900
 | bar10-text=''{{Resize|[[Orrorin|Orrorin]]}}''
 | bar10-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar10-left=0.1
 | bar10-nudge-left=1.5
 | bar10-nudge-down=0.5

 | bar11-from=-6.000
 | bar11-to=-5.900
 | bar11-text={{resize|85%|''([[Orrorin|O. praegens]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Orrorin|O. tugenensis]])''}}
 | bar11-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar11-left=0.1
 | bar11-nudge-right=0.15
 | bar11-nudge-down=2.5

 | bar12-from=-5.77
 | bar12-to=-4.4
 | bar12-text='''''{{Resize|[[Ardipithecus|Ardipithecus]]}}'''''
 | bar12-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar12-left=0.1
 | bar12-nudge-left=0.3
 | bar12-nudge-up=3.75

 | bar13-from=-5.77
 | bar13-to=-5.54
 | bar13-text={{resize|85%|''([[Ardipithecus kadabba|Ar. kadabba]])''}}
 | bar13-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar13-left=0.1
 | bar13-nudge-left=0
 | bar13-nudge-down=0.75

 | bar14-from=-4.5
 | bar14-to=-4.3
 | bar14-text={{resize|85%|''([[Ardipithecus ramidus|Ar. ramidus]])''}}
 | bar14-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar14-left=0.1
 | bar14-nudge-left=0
 | bar14-nudge-down=1.0

 | bar15-from=-4.500
 | bar15-to=-1.200
 | bar15-text='''''{{Resize|[[Australopithecus|Australopithecus]]}}'''''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Australopithecus africanus|Au. africanus]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus afarensis|Au. afarensis]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus anamensis|Au. anamensis]])''}}
 | bar15-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar15-left=0.1
 | bar15-nudge-down=3.0

 | bar16-from=-2.800
 | bar16-to=-1.650
 | bar16-text='''''{{Resize|[[Homo habilis|H. habilis]]}}'''''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Homo rudolfensis|H. rudolfensis]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus garhi|Au. garhi]])''}}
 | bar16-colour=#DCEEFF
 | bar16-left=0.2
 | bar16-nudge-left=0.5
 | bar16-nudge-down=0.9

 | bar17-from=-2.000
 | bar17-to=-0.114
 | bar17-text='''''{{Resize|[[Homo erectus|H. erectus]]}}'''''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Homo antecessor|H. antecessor]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Homo ergaster|H. ergaster]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus sediba|Au. sediba]])''}}
 | bar17-colour=#FFE4F1
 | bar17-left=0.3
 | bar17-nudge-left=1.0
 | bar17-nudge-down=1.5

 | bar18-from=-1.700
 | bar18-to=-1.200
 | bar18-text=
 | bar18-colour=#FFE4F1
 | bar18-left=0.2

 | bar19-from=-0.700
 | bar19-to=-0.2
 | bar19-text=''{{Resize|[[Homo heidelbergensis|H. heidelbergensis]]}}''&lt;!---''[[Homo bodoensis]]''---&gt;
 | bar19-colour=#7DFFFF
 | bar19-left=0.2
 | bar19-nudge-left=0.2
 | bar19-nudge-down=1.0

 | bar20-from=-0.300
 | bar20-to=-0.000
 | bar20-text='''''{{Resize|[[Anatomically modern human|Homo sapiens]]}}'''''
 | bar20-colour=#F3F300
 | bar20-left=0.3
 | bar20-nudge-left=0.7

 | bar21-from=-0.040
 | bar21-to=-0.000
 | bar21-text=
 | bar21-colour=#F3F300
 | bar21-left=0.1
 | bar21-right=0.4

 | bar22-from=-0.250
 | bar22-to=-0.04
 | bar22-text={{nowrap|{{Resize|[[Neanderthal|Neanderthals]]}}}}
 | bar22-colour=#7DFFFF
 | bar22-left=0.2
 | bar22-right=0.3
 | bar22-nudge-right=2.6
 | bar22-nudge-down=1.8

 | bar23-from=-0.114
 | bar23-to=-0.040
 | bar23-text=
 | bar23-colour=#F3F300
 | bar23-left=0.1

 | bar24-from=-0.114
 | bar24-to=-0.040
 | bar24-text={{nowrap|{{resize|[[Denisovan|Denisovans]]}}}}
 | bar24-colour=#7DFFFF
 | bar24-left=0.2 
 | bar24-right=0.3
 | bar24-nudge-right=2.8
 | bar24-nudge-down=1.4

 | bar25-from=-2.900
 | bar25-to=-1.200
 | bar25-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar25-left=0.9
 | bar25-right=1

 | note1-at=-10.000
 | note1=[[Timeline of human evolution#Hominidae|Earlier apes]]

 | note2-at=-9.000
 | note2=[[Gorilla–human last common ancestor|Gorilla split]]

 | note3-at=-8.500
 | note3=[[Chimpanzee–human last common ancestor|Chimpanzee split]]

 | note4-at=-7.000
 | note4=[[Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism|Earliest bipedal]]

 |note5-at=-5.8
 |note5=[[Ardipithecus kadabba|Earliest sign of ''Ardipithecus'']]
 
 |note6-at=-4.5
 |note6=[[Australopithecus anamensis|Earliest sign of ''Australopithecus'']]

 | note7-at=-3.400
 | note7=[[Stone Age#Beginning of the Stone Age|Earliest stone tools]]

 | note8-at=-2.800
 | note8=[[LD 350-1|Earliest sign of&lt;br /&gt; ''Homo'']]
 | note8-nudge-down=0.25

 | note9-at=-2.120
 | note9=[[Early expansions of hominins out of Africa|Dispersal beyond Africa]]
 | note9-nudge-down=0.25

 | note11-at=-1.700
 | note11=[[Control of fire by early humans|Earliest fire]] / [[Cooking#History|cooking]]

 | note12-at=-0.200
 | note12={{Resize|95%|[[Rock art#East Asia|Earliest rock art]]}}
 | note12-nudge-down=0.6

 | note13-at=-0.125
 | note13={{Resize|95%|[[Clothing#Origin and history|Earliest clothes]]}}
 | note13-nudge-down=0.1

 | note14-at=-0.050
 | note14={{Resize|95%|[[Behavioral modernity|Modern humans]]}}
 | note14-nudge-up=0.4

 | note15=&lt;span style=&quot;display:block; text-align:center; font-size:110%&quot;&gt;'''{{Vertical text|[[Hominidae|H o m i n i d s]]}}'''&lt;/span&gt;
 | note15-at=-4.20
 | note15-nudge-left=5
 | note15-nudge-down=1
 | note15-remove-arrow=yes

 | note16=&lt;span style=&quot;display:block; text-align:center; font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;'''{{small|{{Vertical text|[[Paranthropus|P a r a n t h r o p u s]]}}}}'''&lt;/span&gt;
 | note16-at=-0.6
 | note16-nudge-left=5
 | note16-nudge-down=4.00
 | note16-remove-arrow=yes

 | caption=&lt;div style=&quot;float:left;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;([[myr|million years ago]])&lt;/div&gt;
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>mur3heau51m9zjyuv1rl3lijxxc181u</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128627</id>
      <parentid>128583</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:56:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128627</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8417" sha1="6ylpq37z9czpm2uxzbtq4lqsianocn8" xml:space="preserve">&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!---NOTE: PLEASE MAINTAIN SIMPLE WORDING WIKILINKED TO DETAILS - SEE =&gt; &quot;[[Template talk:Nature timeline#Best wording]]&quot; (or see =&gt; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template_talk:Nature_timeline#Best_wording_for_.22.7B.7BNature_timeline.7D.7D.22_events.3F ) - Enjoy! :) [[User:Drbogdan|Drbogdan]] ([[User talk:Drbogdan|talk]]) 01:00, 20 August 2016 (UTC)---&gt;
{{Short description|Hominin events for the last 10 million years}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;{{Graphical timeline
 | &lt;!--- you MUST remove any lines you don't need ---&gt;
 | bodyclass=nomobile
 | help=off
 | link-to=Human timeline

 | scale-increment=1
 | plot-colour=#FFE4F1
 | label-freq=1
 | from=-10
 | to=-0
 | height=50
 | width=13

 | disable-arrow-align=true
 | disable-box-align=true

&lt;!--- | title=[[Timeline of human evolution|Hominin timeline]] ---&gt;
 | title=[[Timeline of human evolution|{{font|color=#ffffff|Inkathi yeNkawuntu}}]]

 | period1=Miocene
 | period1-text='''{{Vertical text|[[Miocene|{{font|color=#ffffff|Miocene}}]]}}'''
 | period1-colour=#936a00
 | period1-right=0.1
 | period1-nudge-left=0.1 
 | period1-nudge-down=0.0

 | period2=Pliocene
 | period2-text='''{{Vertical text|[[Pliocene|Pliocene]]}}'''
 | period2-colour=#f1c309
 | period2-right=0.1
 | period2-nudge-left=0.1 
 | period2-nudge-down=0.5

 | period3=Pleistocene
 | period3-text='''{{Vertical text|[[Pleistocene|Pleistocene]]}}'''
 | period3-colour=#c1e0c1
 | period3-right=0.1
 | period3-nudge-left=0.1
 | period3-nudge-down=0.75

 | bar1-from=-10.000
 | bar1-to=-2.800
 | bar1-text={{big|'''[[Hominini]]'''}}
 | bar1-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar1-left=0.1
 | bar1-nudge-left=0.3
 | bar1-nudge-up=6.7

 | bar2-from=-9.800
 | bar2-to=-9.700
 | bar2-text=''{{Resize|[[Nakalipithecus|Nakalipithecus]]}}''
 | bar2-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar2-left=0.1
 | bar2-nudge-left=-0.1
 | bar2-nudge-down=0

 | bar3-from=-9.500
 | bar3-to=-9.300
 | bar3-text=''{{Resize|[[Samburupithecus|Samburupithecus]]}}''
 | bar3-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar3-left=0.1
 | bar3-nudge-left=-0.6
 | bar3-nudge-down=0.5

 | bar4-from=-9.000
 | bar4-to=-8.900
 | bar4-text=''{{Resize|[[Ouranopithecus|Ouranopithecus]]}}''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Ouranopithecus turkae|Ou. turkae]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Ouranopithecus macedoniensis|Ou. macedoniensis]])''}}
 | bar4-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar4-left=0.1
 | bar4-nudge-left=-0.2
 | bar4-nudge-down=0

 | bar5-from=-8.000
 | bar5-to=-7.900
 | bar5-text=''{{Resize|[[Chororapithecus|Chororapithecus]]}}''
 | bar5-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar5-left=0.1
 | bar5-nudge-left=-0.4
 | bar5-nudge-down=0.1

 | bar6-from=-9.000
 | bar6-to=-7.000
 | bar6-text=''{{Resize|[[Oreopithecus|Oreopithecus]]}}''
 | bar6-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar6-left=0.1
 | bar6-nudge-left=0.2
 | bar6-nudge-up=1.75

 | bar7-from=-8.000
 | bar7-to=-7.900
 | bar7-text=''{{Resize|[[Sivapithecus|Sivapithecus]]}}''
 | bar7-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar7-left=0.1
 | bar7-nudge-left=0.4
 | bar7-nudge-down=1.75

 | bar8-from=-7.000
 | bar8-to=-6.900
 | bar8-text=''{{Resize|[[Sahelanthropus|Sahelanthropus]]}}''
 | bar8-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar8-left=0.1
 | bar8-nudge-left=-0.3
 | bar8-nudge-down=0.5

 | bar9-from=-7.000
 | bar9-to=-6.900
 | bar9-text=''{{Resize|[[Graecopithecus|Graecopithecus]]}}''
 | bar9-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar9-left=0.1
 | bar9-nudge-right=0.3
 | bar9-nudge-down=2

 | bar10-from=-6.000
 | bar10-to=-5.900
 | bar10-text=''{{Resize|[[Orrorin|Orrorin]]}}''
 | bar10-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar10-left=0.1
 | bar10-nudge-left=1.5
 | bar10-nudge-down=0.5

 | bar11-from=-6.000
 | bar11-to=-5.900
 | bar11-text={{resize|85%|''([[Orrorin|O. praegens]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Orrorin|O. tugenensis]])''}}
 | bar11-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar11-left=0.1
 | bar11-nudge-right=0.15
 | bar11-nudge-down=2.5

 | bar12-from=-5.77
 | bar12-to=-4.4
 | bar12-text='''''{{Resize|[[Ardipithecus|Ardipithecus]]}}'''''
 | bar12-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar12-left=0.1
 | bar12-nudge-left=0.3
 | bar12-nudge-up=3.75

 | bar13-from=-5.77
 | bar13-to=-5.54
 | bar13-text={{resize|85%|''([[Ardipithecus kadabba|Ar. kadabba]])''}}
 | bar13-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar13-left=0.1
 | bar13-nudge-left=0
 | bar13-nudge-down=0.75

 | bar14-from=-4.5
 | bar14-to=-4.3
 | bar14-text={{resize|85%|''([[Ardipithecus ramidus|Ar. ramidus]])''}}
 | bar14-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar14-left=0.1
 | bar14-nudge-left=0
 | bar14-nudge-down=1.0

 | bar15-from=-4.500
 | bar15-to=-1.200
 | bar15-text='''''{{Resize|[[Australopithecus|Australopithecus]]}}'''''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Australopithecus africanus|Au. africanus]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus afarensis|Au. afarensis]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus anamensis|Au. anamensis]])''}}
 | bar15-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar15-left=0.1
 | bar15-nudge-down=3.0

 | bar16-from=-2.800
 | bar16-to=-1.650
 | bar16-text='''''{{Resize|[[Homo habilis|H. habilis]]}}'''''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Homo rudolfensis|H. rudolfensis]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus garhi|Au. garhi]])''}}
 | bar16-colour=#DCEEFF
 | bar16-left=0.2
 | bar16-nudge-left=0.5
 | bar16-nudge-down=0.9

 | bar17-from=-2.000
 | bar17-to=-0.114
 | bar17-text='''''{{Resize|[[Homo erectus|H. erectus]]}}'''''&lt;br /&gt;{{resize|85%|''([[Homo antecessor|H. antecessor]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Homo ergaster|H. ergaster]])''&lt;br /&gt;''([[Australopithecus sediba|Au. sediba]])''}}
 | bar17-colour=#FFE4F1
 | bar17-left=0.3
 | bar17-nudge-left=1.0
 | bar17-nudge-down=1.5

 | bar18-from=-1.700
 | bar18-to=-1.200
 | bar18-text=
 | bar18-colour=#FFE4F1
 | bar18-left=0.2

 | bar19-from=-0.700
 | bar19-to=-0.2
 | bar19-text=''{{Resize|[[Homo heidelbergensis|H. heidelbergensis]]}}''&lt;!---''[[Homo bodoensis]]''---&gt;
 | bar19-colour=#7DFFFF
 | bar19-left=0.2
 | bar19-nudge-left=0.2
 | bar19-nudge-down=1.0

 | bar20-from=-0.300
 | bar20-to=-0.000
 | bar20-text='''''{{Resize|[[Anatomically modern human|Homo sapiens]]}}'''''
 | bar20-colour=#F3F300
 | bar20-left=0.3
 | bar20-nudge-left=0.7

 | bar21-from=-0.040
 | bar21-to=-0.000
 | bar21-text=
 | bar21-colour=#F3F300
 | bar21-left=0.1
 | bar21-right=0.4

 | bar22-from=-0.250
 | bar22-to=-0.04
 | bar22-text={{nowrap|{{Resize|[[Neanderthal|Neanderthals]]}}}}
 | bar22-colour=#7DFFFF
 | bar22-left=0.2
 | bar22-right=0.3
 | bar22-nudge-right=2.6
 | bar22-nudge-down=1.8

 | bar23-from=-0.114
 | bar23-to=-0.040
 | bar23-text=
 | bar23-colour=#F3F300
 | bar23-left=0.1

 | bar24-from=-0.114
 | bar24-to=-0.040
 | bar24-text={{nowrap|{{resize|[[Denisovan|Denisovans]]}}}}
 | bar24-colour=#7DFFFF
 | bar24-left=0.2 
 | bar24-right=0.3
 | bar24-nudge-right=2.8
 | bar24-nudge-down=1.4

 | bar25-from=-2.900
 | bar25-to=-1.200
 | bar25-colour=#ABFFAB
 | bar25-left=0.9
 | bar25-right=1

 | note1-at=-10.000
 | note1=[[Timeline of human evolution#Hominidae|Earlier apes]]

 | note2-at=-9.000
 | note2=[[Gorilla–human last common ancestor|Gorilla split]]

 | note3-at=-8.500
 | note3=[[Chimpanzee–human last common ancestor|Chimpanzee split]]

 | note4-at=-7.000
 | note4=[[Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism|Earliest bipedal]]

 |note5-at=-5.8
 |note5=[[Ardipithecus kadabba|Earliest sign of ''Ardipithecus'']]
 
 |note6-at=-4.5
 |note6=[[Australopithecus anamensis|Earliest sign of ''Australopithecus'']]

 | note7-at=-3.400
 | note7=[[Stone Age#Beginning of the Stone Age|Earliest stone tools]]

 | note8-at=-2.800
 | note8=[[LD 350-1|Earliest sign of&lt;br /&gt; ''Homo'']]
 | note8-nudge-down=0.25

 | note9-at=-2.120
 | note9=[[Early expansions of hominins out of Africa|Dispersal beyond Africa]]
 | note9-nudge-down=0.25

 | note11-at=-1.700
 | note11=[[Control of fire by early humans|Earliest fire]] / [[Cooking#History|cooking]]

 | note12-at=-0.200
 | note12={{Resize|95%|[[Rock art#East Asia|Earliest rock art]]}}
 | note12-nudge-down=0.6

 | note13-at=-0.125
 | note13={{Resize|95%|[[Clothing#Origin and history|Earliest clothes]]}}
 | note13-nudge-down=0.1

 | note14-at=-0.050
 | note14={{Resize|95%|[[Behavioral modernity|Modern humans]]}}
 | note14-nudge-up=0.4

 | note15=&lt;span style=&quot;display:block; text-align:center; font-size:110%&quot;&gt;'''{{Vertical text|[[Hominidae|H o m i n i d s]]}}'''&lt;/span&gt;
 | note15-at=-4.20
 | note15-nudge-left=5
 | note15-nudge-down=1
 | note15-remove-arrow=yes

 | note16=&lt;span style=&quot;display:block; text-align:center; font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;'''{{small|{{Vertical text|[[Paranthropus|P a r a n t h r o p u s]]}}}}'''&lt;/span&gt;
 | note16-at=-0.6
 | note16-nudge-left=5
 | note16-nudge-down=4.00
 | note16-remove-arrow=yes

 | caption=&lt;div style=&quot;float:left;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;([[myr|million years ago]])&lt;/div&gt;
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>6ylpq37z9czpm2uxzbtq4lqsianocn8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Graphical timeline</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35226</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128585</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:29:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#invoke:Graphical timeline|main}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128585</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="102" sha1="0d7nxq016h5gvaun1d5cymwvgidu14i" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#invoke:Graphical timeline|main}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>0d7nxq016h5gvaun1d5cymwvgidu14i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Module:Graphical timeline</title>
    <ns>828</ns>
    <id>35227</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128586</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T12:38:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local compressSparseArray = require('Module:TableTools').compressSparseArray local yesNo = require('Module:Yesno') local p = {}  -- Note for translators of this module: -- This module depends on [[:Template:period color]], [[:template:period start]], and [[:template:period end]]. -- Those templates must be implemented on the wiki. If the names are changed, they need to be changed here: local periodColor = &quot;period color&quot;...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128586</origin>
      <model>Scribunto</model>
      <format>text/plain</format>
      <text bytes="38319" sha1="83pyvwnzbtxc4iow0vono0qw1408ua0" xml:space="preserve">local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local compressSparseArray = require('Module:TableTools').compressSparseArray
local yesNo = require('Module:Yesno')
local p = {}

-- Note for translators of this module:
-- This module depends on [[:Template:period color]], [[:template:period start]], and [[:template:period end]].
-- Those templates must be implemented on the wiki. If the names are changed, they need to be changed here:
local periodColor = &quot;period color&quot;
local periodStart = &quot;period start&quot;
local periodEnd = &quot;period end&quot;

-- =================
-- UTILITY FUNCTIONS
-- =================

-- Default colors for first 28 bars/periods
local defaultColor = {&quot;#6ca&quot;,&quot;#ff9&quot;,&quot;#6cf&quot;,&quot;#c96&quot;,&quot;#fcc&quot;,&quot;#9f9&quot;,&quot;#96c&quot;,&quot;#cc6&quot;,&quot;#ccc&quot;,&quot;#f66&quot;,&quot;#6c6&quot;,&quot;#99f&quot;,&quot;#c66&quot;,&quot;#f9c&quot;,
					  &quot;#396&quot;,&quot;#ff3&quot;,&quot;#06c&quot;,&quot;#963&quot;,&quot;#c9c&quot;,&quot;#9c6&quot;,&quot;#c63&quot;,&quot;#c96&quot;,&quot;#999&quot;,&quot;#c03&quot;,&quot;#393&quot;,&quot;#939&quot;,&quot;#996&quot;,&quot;#f69&quot;}
			
-- The default width of annotations (in em)		  
local defaultAW = 8
-- Previous version default width (in em)
local oldDefaultAW = 7

-- Function to turn blank arguments back into nil
-- Parameters:
--    s = a string argument
-- Returns
--    if s is empty, turn back into nil (considered false by Lua)
local function ignoreBlank(s)
	if s == &quot;&quot; then
		return nil
	end
	return s
end

-- Function to suppress incorrect CSS values
-- Parameters:
--    val = dimensional value 
--    unit = unit of value
--    nonneg = [bool] value needs to be non-negative
--    formatstr = optional format string
-- Returns:
--    correct string for html, or nil if val is negative
local function checkDim(val, unit, nonneg, formatstr)
	if not val then
		return nil
	end
	val = tonumber(val)
	if not val or (nonneg and val &lt; 0) then
		return nil
	end
	if formatstr then
		return mw.ustring.format(formatstr,val)..unit
	end
	return val..unit
end

-- function to scan argument list for pattern
-- Parameters:
--   args = an argument dict that will be scanned for one or more patterns
--   patterns = a list of Lua string patters to scan for
--   other = a list of other argument specification lists
--      each element o corresponds to a new argument to produce in the results
--         o[1] = key in new argument list
--         o[2] = prefix of old argument
--         o[3] = suffix of old argument
-- Returns:
--   new argument list that matches patterns specified, with new key names
--
-- This function makes the Lua module scalable, by specifying a list of string patterns that
-- contain relevant arguments for a single graphical element, e.g., &quot;period(%d+)&quot;. These
-- patterns should have exactly one capture that returns a number.
--
-- When such a pattern is detected, the number is extracted and then other arguments
-- with the same number is searched for. Thus, if &quot;period57&quot; is detected, other relevant
-- arguments like &quot;period57-text&quot; are searched for and, if non-empty, are copied to the
-- output list with a new argument key. Thus, there is {&quot;text&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-text&quot;}, and
-- &quot;period(%d+)&quot; detects period57, the code will look for &quot;period57-text&quot; in the input
-- and copy it's value to &quot;text&quot; on the output.
--
-- This function thus pulls all relevant arguments for a single graphical item out, and
-- makes an argument list to call a function to produce a single element (such as a bar or note)
function p._scanArgs(args,patterns,other)
	local result = {}
	for _, p in pairs(patterns) do
		for k, v in pairs(args) do
			local m = tonumber(mw.ustring.match(k,p))
			-- if there is a matching argument, and it's not blank
			-- and we haven't handled that match yet, then find other
			-- arguments and copy them into output arg list. 
			-- We have to handle blank arguments for backward compatibility with the template
			-- we check for an existing output with item m to save time
			if m and v ~= &quot;&quot; and not result[m] then
				local singleResult = {}
				for _, o in ipairs(other) do
					local foundVal = args[(o[2] or &quot;&quot;)..m..(o[3] or &quot;&quot;)]
					if foundVal then
						singleResult[o[1]] = foundVal
					end
				end
				-- A hack: for any argument number m, there is a magic list of default
				-- colors. We copy that default color for m into the new argument list, in 
				-- case it's useful. After this, m is discarded
				singleResult.defaultColor = defaultColor[m]
				result[m] = singleResult
			end
		end
	end
	-- Squeeze out all skipped values. Thus, continguous argument numbers are not
	-- required: the module can get called with bar3, bar17, bar59 and it will only produce
	-- three bars, in numerical order that they were called (3, 17, 59)
	return compressSparseArray(result)
end

-- Function to compute the numeric step in the timescale
-- Parameters:
--   p1, p2 = lower and upper bounds of timescale
-- Returns:
--   round step size that produces ~10 steps between p1 and p2
--
-- Implements [[Template:Calculate increment]], except with a slight tweak:
-- The round value (0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0) is selected based on minimum log
-- distance, so the thresholds are slightly tweaked
function p._calculateIncrement(p1, p2)
	local d = math.abs(p1-p2)
	if d &lt; 1e-10 then
		return 1e-10
	end
	local logd = math.log10(d)
	local n = math.floor(logd)
	local frac = logd-n
	local prevPower = math.pow(10,n-1)
	if frac &lt; 0.5*math.log10(2) then
		return prevPower
	elseif frac &lt; 0.5 then
		return 2*prevPower
	elseif frac &lt; 0.5*math.log10(50) then
		return 5*prevPower
	else
		return 10*prevPower
	end
end

-- Signed power function for squashing timeline to be more readable
function p._signedPow(x,p)
	if x &lt; 0 then
		return -math.pow(-x,p)
	end
	return math.pow(x,p)
end

-- Function to convert from time to location in HTML
-- Arguments:
--   t = time
--   from = earliest time in timeline
--   to = latest time in timeline
--   height = height of timeline (in some units)
--   scaling = method of scaling ('linear' or 'sqrt' or 'pow')
--   power = power law of scaling (if scaling='pow')
function p._scaleTime(t, from, to, height, scaling, power)
	if scaling == 'pow' then
		from = p._signedPow(from,power)
		to = p._signedPow(to,power)
		t = p._signedPow(t,power)
	end
	return height*(to-t)/(to-from)
end

-- Utility function: is this a recognized unit?
local function recognizedUnit(unit)
   return unit == &quot;px&quot; or unit == &quot;em&quot;
end

-- Utility function to convert between units
-- Currently only supports em and px,
-- assume M size of 13.3 pixels
local function convertUnits(value,srcUnit,dstUnit)
   if srcUnit == dstUnit then  --- if src and dst units match, then return value
       return value
   end
   value = tonumber(value)
   if value == nil then
       return nil
   end
   if srcUnit == &quot;px&quot; and dstUnit == &quot;em&quot; then
       return value/13.3
   end
   if srcUnit == &quot;em&quot; and dstUnit == &quot;px&quot; then
       return value*13.3
   end
   return nil  --- TODO: handle more cases?
end

-- Utility function to create HTML container for entire graphical timeline
-- Parameters:
--   container = HTML container for title
--   args = arguments passed to main
--      args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] = unique string per Graphical timeline per page
--      args.embedded = is timeline embedded in another infobox?
--      args.align = float of timeline (default=right)
--      args.margin = uniform margin around timeline
--      args.bodyclass = CSS class for whole container
--      args.collapsible = make timeline collapsible
--      args.state = set collapse state
-- Returns;
--   html div object that is root of DOM for graphical timeline
--
--  CSS taken from previous version of [[Template:Grpahical timeline]]
--
-- #TODO: Convert table into &lt;figure&gt; parent element with aria-labelledby
--       pointing to &lt;figcaption&gt; i.e. the #title. Then the rest should be divs.
local function createContainer(args)
	args.align = args.align or &quot;right&quot;
	local container = mw.html.create('table')
	container:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Container&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	container:attr(&quot;role&quot;,&quot;figure&quot;)
	container:attr(&quot;aria-labelledby&quot;,&quot;Title&quot;)
	container:addClass(args.bodyclass)
	container:addClass(&quot;toccolours&quot;)
	container:addClass(&quot;searchaux&quot;)
	if not args.embedded then
		if args.state == &quot;collapsed&quot; then
			args.collapsible = true
			container:addClass(&quot;mw-collapsed&quot;)
			container:addClass(&quot;nomobile&quot;)
		elseif args.state == &quot;autocollapse&quot; then
			args.collapsible = true
			container:addClass(&quot;autocollapse&quot;)
			container:addClass(&quot;nomobile&quot;)
		end
		if args.collapsible then
			container:addClass(&quot;mw-collapsible&quot;)
		end
	end
	container:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0 0.5em&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;border-style&quot;,args.embedded and &quot;none&quot; or &quot;solid&quot;)
	if args.embedded then
		container:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;auto&quot;)
	else
		container:css(&quot;float&quot;,args.align)
		if args.align == &quot;right&quot; or args.align == &quot;left&quot; then
			container:css(&quot;clear&quot;,args.align)
		end
		local margins = {}
		margins[1] = args.margin or &quot;0.3em&quot;
		margins[2] = (args.align == &quot;right&quot; and 0) or args.margin or &quot;1.4em&quot;
		margins[3] = args.margin or &quot;0.8em&quot;
		margins[4] = (args.align == &quot;left&quot; and 0) or args.margin or &quot;1.4em&quot;
		container:css(&quot;margin&quot;,table.concat(margins,&quot; &quot;))
	end
	container:css(&quot;overflow&quot;,&quot;hidden&quot;)
	return container
end

-- Utility function to create title for graphical timeline
-- Parameters:
--   args = arguments passed to main
--      args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] = unique string per Graphical timeline per page
--      args[&quot;title-color&quot;] = background color for title
--      args.title = title of timeline
-- Returns;
--   html div object that is the title
--
--  CSS taken from previous version of [[Template:Grpahical timeline]]
local function createTitle(container,args)
	container:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Title&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	local bottomPadding = args[&quot;link-to&quot;] and (not args.embedded) 
	   and (not args.collapsible) and &quot;0&quot; or &quot;1em&quot;
	container:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;1em 1em &quot;..bottomPadding..&quot; 1em&quot;)
	local title = container:tag('div')
	title:css(&quot;background-color&quot;,ignoreBlank(args[&quot;title-colour&quot;] or args[&quot;title-color&quot;] or &quot;#77bb77&quot;))
	title:css(&quot;color&quot;,&quot;inherit&quot;)
	title:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0 0.2em 0 0.2em&quot;)
	title:css(&quot;font-weight&quot;,&quot;bold&quot;)
	title:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;center&quot;)
	title:wikitext(args.title)
end

-- Utility function to create optional navbox header for timeline
-- Parameters:
--   container = container for navbox header
--   args = arguments passed to main
--      args.title = title of timeline
--      args[&quot;link-to&quot;] = name of parent template (without namespace)
-- Returns;
--   html div object that is the navbox header
--
--  CSS taken from previous version of [[Template:Grpahical timeline]]
local function navboxHeader(container,args)
	local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
    container:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Navbox&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
    local topMargin = args.title and &quot;0&quot; or &quot;0.2em&quot;
    container:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;margin&quot;,topMargin..&quot; 1em 0 0&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;right&quot;)
	container:wikitext(frame:expandTemplate{title=&quot;Navbar&quot;,args={&quot;Template:&quot;..args[&quot;link-to&quot;]}})
end

-- ==================
-- TIME AXIS AND BARS
-- ==================

--Function to create HTML time axis on left side of timeline
--Arguments:
--  container = HTML parent object
--  args = arguments passed to main
--    args.from = beginning (earliest) time of timeline
--    args.to = ending (latest) time of timeline
--    args.height = height of timeline
--    args[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = unit of height
--    args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] = unique string per Graphical timeline per page
--    args[&quot;scale-increment&quot;] = gap between time ticks (default=automatically computed)
--    args.scaling = method of scaling (linear or sqrt, linear by default)
--    args[&quot;label-freq&quot;] = frequency of labels (per major tick)
-- Returns;
--   html div object for the time axis
--
--  CSS taken from previous version of [[Template:Grpahical timeline]]
function p._scalemarkers(container,args)
	container:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Scale&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	container:css(&quot;width&quot;,&quot;4.2em&quot;)
	args.computedWidth = args.computedWidth+4.2
	container:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;height&quot;,checkDim(args.height,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],true))
    container:css(&quot;border-right&quot;,&quot;1px solid #242020&quot;)
	local incr = args[&quot;scale-increment&quot;] or p._calculateIncrement(args.from,args.to)
	-- step through by half the desired increment, alternating small and large ticks
	-- put labels every args[&quot;label-freq&quot;] large ticks
	local labelFreq = args[&quot;label-freq&quot;] or 1
	labelFreq = labelFreq*2 -- account for minor ticks
	local halfIncr = incr/2
	local lo_time = args.from &lt; args.to and args.from or args.to
	local hi_time = args.from &gt; args.to and args.from or args.to
	local tIndex = math.ceil(lo_time/incr)*2 -- always start on a label
	local toIndex = math.floor(hi_time/halfIncr)
	local tickCount = 0
	while tIndex &lt;= toIndex do
		local t = tIndex*halfIncr
		local div = container:tag(&quot;div&quot;)
		div:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;right&quot;)
		div:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;absolute&quot;)
		div:css(&quot;right&quot;,&quot;-1px&quot;)
		div:css(&quot;top&quot;,checkDim(p._scaleTime(t,args.from,args.to,args.height,args.scaling,args.power),
			                   args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],nil,&quot;%.2f&quot;))
	    div:css(&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;translateY(-50%)&quot;)
		local span = div:tag(&quot;span&quot;)
		span:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;90%&quot;)
		local text = &quot;&quot;
		if tickCount%labelFreq == 0 then
			if t &lt; 0 then
				text = mw.ustring.format(&quot;&amp;minus;%g&amp;nbsp;&quot;,-t)
			else
			    text = mw.ustring.format(&quot;%g&amp;nbsp;&quot;,t)
			end
		end
		if tickCount%2 == 0 then
			text = text..&quot;&amp;mdash;&quot;
		else
			text = text..&quot;&amp;ndash;&quot;
		end
		span:wikitext(text)
		tIndex = tIndex + 1
		tickCount = tickCount + 1
	end
end

-- Function to create timeline container div
-- Arguments:
--   container = HTML parent object
--   args = arguments passed to main
--     args[&quot;plot-colour&quot;] = background color for timeline
--     args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] = unique string per graphical timeline per page
--     args.height = height of timeline
--     args.width = width of timeline
--     args[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = unit of height measurement
--     args[&quot;width-unit&quot;] = unit of width measurement
-- Returns:
--   timeline HTML object created
local function createTimeline(container,args)
	local color = ignoreBlank(args[&quot;plot-colour&quot;] or args[&quot;plot-color&quot;])
	container:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Timeline&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	container:addClass(&quot;toccolours&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;width&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;height&quot;,checkDim(args.height,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],true))
	container:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0px&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;width&quot;,checkDim(args.width,args[&quot;width-unit&quot;],true))
    args.timelineWidth = convertUnits(args.width,args[&quot;width-unit&quot;],&quot;em&quot;) or 10
    args.computedWidth = args.computedWidth+args.timelineWidth
	container:css(&quot;border&quot;,&quot;none&quot;)
	container:css(&quot;background-color&quot;,color)
	container:css(&quot;color&quot;,&quot;inherit&quot;)
	container:addClass(&quot;notheme&quot;)
	return container
end

-- Function to draw single bar (or box)
-- Arguments:
--   container = parent HTML object for bar
--   args = arguments for this box
--     args.text = text to display
--     args.nudgedown = distance to nudge text down (in em)
--     args.nudgeup = distance to nudge text up (in em)
--     args.nudgeright = distance to nudge text right (in em)
--     args.nudgeleft = distance to nudge text left (in em)
--     args.colour = color of bar (default to color assigned to bar number)
--     args.left = fraction of timeline width for left edge of bar (default 0)
--     args.right = fraction of timeline width for right edge of bar (default 1)
--     args.to = beginning (bottom) of bar, in time units (default timeline begin)
--     args.from = end (top) of bar, in time units (default timeline end)
--     args.height = timeline height
--     args.width = timeline width
--     args[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = units of timeline height
--     args[&quot;width-unit&quot;] = units of timeline width
--     args.border-style = CSS style for top/bottom of border (default &quot;solid&quot; if args.border)
function p._singleBar(container,args)
	args.text = args.text or &quot;&amp;nbsp;&quot;
	args.nudgedown = (tonumber(args.nudgedown) or 0) - (tonumber(args.nudgeup) or 0)
	args.nudgeright = (tonumber(args.nudgeright) or 0) - (tonumber(args.nudgeleft) or 0)
	args.colour = args.colour or args.defaultColor
	args.left = tonumber(args.left) or 0
	args.right = tonumber(args.right) or 1
	args.to = tonumber(args.to) or args[&quot;tl-to&quot;]
	args.from = tonumber(args.from) or args[&quot;tl-from&quot;]
	args.border = tonumber(args.border)
	args[&quot;border-style&quot;] = args[&quot;border-style&quot;] or ((args.border or args[&quot;border-colour&quot;]) and &quot;solid&quot;) or &quot;none&quot;
	-- the HTML element for the box/bar itself
	local bar = container:tag('div')
	bar:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;background-color&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.colour or &quot;#aaccff&quot;))
	bar:css(&quot;color&quot;,&quot;inherit&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;border-width&quot;,checkDim(args.border,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],true))
	bar:css(&quot;border-color&quot;,ignoreBlank(args[&quot;border-colour&quot;]))
	bar:css(&quot;border-style&quot;,args[&quot;border-style&quot;]..&quot; none&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;absolute&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;center&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	bar:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;, &quot;none&quot;)
	bar:addClass(&quot;notheme&quot;)
	local bar_top = p._scaleTime(args.to,args[&quot;tl-from&quot;],args[&quot;tl-to&quot;],args.height,args.scaling,args.power)
    local bar_bottom = p._scaleTime(args.from,args[&quot;tl-from&quot;],args[&quot;tl-to&quot;],args.height,args.scaling,args.power)
    local bar_height = bar_bottom-bar_top
	bar:css(&quot;top&quot;,checkDim(bar_top,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],nil,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	if args[&quot;border-style&quot;] ~= &quot;none&quot; and args.border then
		bar_height = bar_height-2*args.border
	end
	bar:css(&quot;height&quot;,checkDim(bar_height,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],true,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	bar:css(&quot;left&quot;,checkDim(args.left*args.width,args[&quot;width-unit&quot;],nil,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	bar:css(&quot;width&quot;,checkDim((args.right-args.left)*args.width,args[&quot;width-unit&quot;],true,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	-- within the bar, use a div to nudge text away from center
	local textParent = bar
	if not args.alignBoxText then
	    local nudge = bar:tag('div')
	    nudge:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
	    nudge:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
	    nudge:css(&quot;top&quot;,checkDim(args.nudgedown,&quot;em&quot;,nil))
	    nudge:css(&quot;left&quot;,checkDim(args.nudgeright,&quot;em&quot;,nil))
	    nudge:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;, &quot;none&quot;)
	    textParent = nudge
	end
	-- put text div as child of nudge div (if exists)
	local text = textParent:tag('div')
	text:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
	text:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;center&quot;)
	text:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.textsize))
	text:css(&quot;vertical-align&quot;,&quot;middle&quot;)
	text:addClass(&quot;notheme&quot;)
	local text_bottom = -0.5*bar_height
	text:css(&quot;display&quot;,&quot;block&quot;)
	text:css(&quot;bottom&quot;,checkDim(text_bottom,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],nil,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	text:css(&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;translateY(-50%)&quot;)
	text:css(&quot;z-index&quot;,&quot;5&quot;)
    text:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;, &quot;initial&quot;)
	text:wikitext(ignoreBlank(args.text))
end

-- Function to render all bars/boxes in timeline
-- Arguments:
--   container = parent HTML object
--   args = arguments to main function
--
--  Global (main) arguments are parsed, individual box arguments are picked out
--  and passed to p._singleBar() above
--
--  The function looks for bar*-left, bar*-right, bar*-from, or bar*-to,
--     where * is a string of digits. That string of digits is then used to
--     find corresponding parameters of the individual bar.
--  For example, if bar23-left is found, then bar23-colour turns into local colour,
--     bar23-left turns into local left, bar23-from turns into local from, etc.
function p._bars(container,args)
	local barArgs = p._scanArgs(args,{&quot;^bar(%d+)-left$&quot;,&quot;^bar(%d+)-right$&quot;,&quot;^bar(%d+)-from&quot;,&quot;^bar(%d+)-to&quot;},
		{{&quot;text&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-text&quot;},
	     {&quot;textsize&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-font-size&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgedown&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-nudge-down&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgeup&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-nudge-up&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgeright&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-nudge-right&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgeleft&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-nudge-left&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-colour&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-color&quot;},
		 {&quot;border&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-border-width&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-colour&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-border-colour&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-colour&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-border-color&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-style&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-border-style&quot;},
		 {&quot;left&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-left&quot;},
		 {&quot;right&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-right&quot;},
		 {&quot;from&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-from&quot;},
		 {&quot;to&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-to&quot;}})
    -- The individual bar arguments are placed into the barArgs table
    -- Iterating through barArgs picks out the 
	for _, barg in ipairs(barArgs) do
		-- barg is a table with the local arguments for one bar.
		-- barg needs to have some global arguments copied into it:
		barg[&quot;tl-from&quot;] = args.from
		barg[&quot;tl-to&quot;] = args.to
		barg.height = args.height
		barg.width = args.width
		barg[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = args[&quot;height-unit&quot;]
		barg[&quot;width-unit&quot;] = args[&quot;width-unit&quot;]
		barg.unit = args.unit
		barg.scaling = args.scaling
		barg.power = args.power
		barg.alignBoxText = not args[&quot;disable-box-align&quot;]
		-- call _singleBar with the local arguments for one bar
		p._singleBar(container,barg)
	end
end

-- Function to draw a bar corresponding to a geological period
-- Arguments:
--   container = parent HTML object
--   args = global arguments passed to main
--
-- This function is just like _bars(), above, except with defaults for periods:
--    a period bar is triggered by period* (* = string of digits)
--    all other parameters start with &quot;period&quot;, not &quot;bar&quot;
--    colour, from, and to parameters default to data from named period
--    text is a wikilink to period article
function p._periods(container,args)
	local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
	local periodArgs = p._scanArgs(args,{&quot;^period(%d+)$&quot;},
		{{&quot;text&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-text&quot;},
		 {&quot;textsize&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-font-size&quot;},
		 {&quot;period&quot;,&quot;period&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgedown&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-nudge-down&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgeup&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-nudge-up&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgeright&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-nudge-right&quot;},
		 {&quot;nudgeleft&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-nudge-left&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-colour&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-color&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-width&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-border-width&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-colour&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-border-colour&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-colour&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-border-color&quot;},
		 {&quot;border-style&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-border-style&quot;},
		 {&quot;left&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-left&quot;},
		 {&quot;right&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-right&quot;},
		 {&quot;from&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-from&quot;},
		 {&quot;to&quot;,&quot;period&quot;,&quot;-to&quot;}})
	-- Iterate through period* arguments, translating much like bar* arguments
	-- Supply period defaults to local arguments, also
	for _, parg in ipairs(periodArgs) do
		parg.text = parg.text or (&quot;[[&quot;..parg.period..&quot;]]&quot;)
		parg.textsize = &quot;90%&quot;
		parg.colour = parg.colour or frame:expandTemplate{title=periodColor,args={parg.period}}
		parg.from = parg.from or tonumber(&quot;-&quot;..frame:expandTemplate{title=periodStart,args={parg.period}})
		parg.to = parg.to or tonumber(&quot;-&quot;..frame:expandTemplate{title=periodEnd,args={parg.period}})
		-- bound local time to lie within entire timeline
		local from_time = tonumber(args.from) or 0
		local to_time = tonumber(args.to) or 0
		-- figure out bounds on entire timeline
		local lo_time = from_time &lt; to_time and from_time or to_time
		local hi_time = from_time &gt; to_time and from_time or to_time
		-- now figure out bounds on period
		from_time = tonumber(parg.from) or 0
		to_time = tonumber(parg.to) or 0
		-- clip period to timeline
		from_time = from_time &lt; lo_time and lo_time or from_time &gt; hi_time and hi_time or from_time
		to_time = to_time &lt; lo_time and lo_time or to_time &gt; hi_time and hi_time or to_time
		parg.from = from_time
		parg.to = to_time
		parg[&quot;tl-from&quot;] = args.from
		parg[&quot;tl-to&quot;] = args.to
		parg.height = args.height
		parg.width = args.width
		parg[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = args[&quot;height-unit&quot;]
		parg[&quot;width-unit&quot;] = args[&quot;width-unit&quot;]
		parg.unit = args.unit
		parg.scaling = args.scaling
		parg.power = args.power
		parg.alignBoxText = not args[&quot;disable-box-align&quot;]
		p._singleBar(container,parg)
	end
end

-- ===========
-- ANNOTATIONS
-- ===========

-- Function to render a single note (annotation)
-- Arguments:
--    container = parent HTML object
--    args = arguments for this single note
--       args.text = text to display in note
--       args.noarr = bool, true if no arrow should be used
--       args.height = height of timeline
--       args.unit = height units
--       args.at = position of annotation (in time units)
--       args.colour = color of text in note
--       args.textsize = size of text (default 90%)
--       args.nudgeright = nudge text (and arrow) to right (in em)
--       args.nudgeleft = nudge text (and arrow) to left (in em)
--       Following parameters are only applicable to &quot;no arrow&quot; case or when
--       args.alignArrow is false:
--         args.nudgedown = nudge text down (in em)
--         args.nudgeup = nudge text up (in em)
--         args.aw = annotation width (in em)

function p._singleNote(container,args)
	-- Ensure some parameters default to sensible values
	args.at = tonumber(args.at) or 0.5*(args.to+args.from)
	args.colour = args.colour or &quot;var( --color-base, #000)&quot;
	args.aw = tonumber(args.aw)
	          -- if string is centering, use old width to not break it
	          or mw.ustring.find(args.text,&quot;center&quot;,1,true) and oldDefaultAW
	          or defaultAW
	args.textsize = args.textsize or &quot;90%&quot;
	-- Convert 4 nudge arguments to 2 numeric signed nudge dimensions (right, down)
	args.nudgeright = (tonumber(args.nudgeright) or 0)-(tonumber(args.nudgeleft) or 0)
	args.nudgedown = (tonumber(args.nudgedown) or 0)-(tonumber(args.nudgeup) or 0)
	
	-- Container should have no pointer events, only the text should.
	-- This prevents issues with containers overlapping and blocking pointer events on links.
	container:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;, &quot;none&quot;)
	
	-- Two cases: no arrow, and arrow
	--   For no arrow case, use previous CSS which works well to position text
	if args.noarr then
		-- First, place a bar that pushes annotation down to right spot
		local bar = container:tag('div')
		bar:addClass(&quot;annot-bar&quot;)
		bar:css(&quot;width&quot;,&quot;auto&quot;)
		bar:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
		bar:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;absolute&quot;)
		bar:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;center&quot;)
        bar:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;, &quot;none&quot;)
		bar:css(&quot;margin-top&quot;,checkDim(p._scaleTime(args.at,args.from,args.to,args.height,args.scaling,args.power),
			                          args.unit,nil,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
		-- Now, nudge the text per nudge dimensions
		local nudge = bar:tag('div')
		nudge:addClass(&quot;annot-nudge&quot;)
		nudge:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
		nudge:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
		nudge:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
		nudge:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
        nudge:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;, &quot;none&quot;)
		nudge:css(&quot;top&quot;,checkDim(args.nudgedown-0.75,&quot;em&quot;,nil))
		nudge:css(&quot;left&quot;,checkDim(args.nudgeright,&quot;em&quot;,nil))
		nudge:css(&quot;width&quot;,checkDim(args.aw,&quot;em&quot;,true))
		-- Finally, place a dev for the text
		local text = nudge:tag('div')
		text:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;width&quot;,&quot;auto&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;z-index&quot;,&quot;10&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.textsize))
		text:css(&quot;color&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.colour))
		text:css(&quot;vertical-align&quot;,&quot;middle&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;line-height&quot;,&quot;105%&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
		-- Ensure that the text can be interacted with:
		text:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;,&quot;initial&quot;)
		text:wikitext(ignoreBlank(args.text))
	else
		-- In the arrow case, previous code didn't correctly line up the text
		-- Now that we're in Lua, it's easy to use a table to hold the arrow against the text
		-- One row: first td is arrow, second td is text
		-- Table gets placed directly using top CSS and absolute position
		local tbl = container:tag('table')
		-- Removes semantic meaning from table element. Equivalent of div now.
		tbl:attr(&quot;role&quot;,&quot;presentation&quot;) 
		-- choose a reasonable height for table, then position middle of that height in the timeline
		tbl:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;absolute&quot;)
		tbl:css(&quot;z-index&quot;,&quot;15&quot;)
		local at_location = p._scaleTime(args.at,args.from,args.to,args.height,args.scaling,args.power)
		tbl:css(&quot;top&quot;,checkDim(at_location,args.unit,nil,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
		tbl:css(&quot;left&quot;,checkDim(args.nudgeright,&quot;em&quot;,nil))
		tbl:css(&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;translateY(-50%)&quot;)
		tbl:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
		tbl:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
		tbl:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
		local row = tbl:tag('tr')
		local arrowCell = row:tag('td')
		arrowCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
		arrowCell:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
		arrowCell:css(&quot;vertical-align&quot;,&quot;middle&quot;)
		local arrowSpan = arrowCell:tag('span')
		arrowSpan:css(&quot;color&quot;,args.colour)
		arrowSpan:wikitext(&quot;&amp;#8592;&quot;) --- HTML for left-pointing arrow
		local textCell = row:tag('td')
		textCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
		textCell:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
		textCell:css(&quot;vertical-align&quot;,&quot;middle&quot;)
		local textParent = textCell
		-- If disable-arrow-align is true, nudge the text per nudge dimensions:
		if not args.alignArrow then
		  local nudge = textCell:tag('div')
		  nudge:addClass(&quot;annot-nudge&quot;)
		  nudge:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,&quot;100%&quot;)
		  nudge:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
		  nudge:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
		  nudge:css(&quot;top&quot;,checkDim(args.nudgedown,&quot;em&quot;,nil))
		  textParent = nudge
		end
		local text = textParent:tag('div')
		text:css(&quot;z-index&quot;,&quot;10&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;font-size&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.textsize))
		text:css(&quot;color&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.colour))
		text:css(&quot;display&quot;,&quot;block&quot;)
		text:css(&quot;line-height&quot;,&quot;105%&quot;) --- don't crunch multiple lines of text
		text:css(&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
		-- Ensure that the text can be interacted with:
		text:css(&quot;pointer-events&quot;,&quot;initial&quot;)
		text:wikitext(ignoreBlank(args.text))
	end
end

-- Function to render all annotations in timeline
-- Arguments:
--   container = parent HTML object
--   args = arguments to main function
--
--  Global (main) arguments are parsed, individual box arguments are picked out
--  and passed to p._singleNote() above
--
--  The function looks for note*, where * is a string of digits
--     That string of digits is then used to find corresponding parameters of the individual note.
--  For example, if note23 is found, then note23-colour turns into local colour,
--     note-at turns into local at, note-texdt turns into local text, etc.
--
--  args[&quot;annotation-width&quot;] overrides automatically determined width of annotation div
function p._annotations(container,args)
	local noteArgs = p._scanArgs(args,{&quot;^note(%d+)$&quot;},
								{{&quot;text&quot;,&quot;note&quot;},
								 {&quot;noarr&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-remove-arrow&quot;},
								 {&quot;noarr&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-no-arrow&quot;},
								 {&quot;textsize&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-size&quot;},
								 {&quot;textsize&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-font-size&quot;},
								 {&quot;nudgedown&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-nudge-down&quot;},
								 {&quot;nudgeup&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-nudge-up&quot;},
								 {&quot;nudgeright&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-nudge-right&quot;},
								 {&quot;nudgeleft&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-nudge-left&quot;},
								 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-colour&quot;},
								 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-color&quot;},
								 {&quot;at&quot;,&quot;note&quot;,&quot;-at&quot;}})
	if #noteArgs == 0 then
		return
	end
	-- a div to hold all of the notes
	local notes= container:tag('td')
	notes:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Annotations&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	notes:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	notes:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0.7em 0 0.7em 0&quot;)
	notes:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
	notes:css(&quot;position&quot;,&quot;relative&quot;)
	-- Is there a &quot;real&quot; note? If so, leave room for it
	-- real is: is non-empty and (has arrow or isn't nudged left)
	local realNote = false
	for _, narg in ipairs(noteArgs) do
		local left = (tonumber(narg.nudgeleft) or 0)-(tonumber(narg.nudgeright) or 0)
		if narg.text ~= &quot;&quot; and (not narg.noarr or left &lt;= 0) then
			realNote = true
			args.hasRealNote = true -- record realNote boolean in args for further use
			break
		end
	end
	-- width of notes holder depends on whethere there are any &quot;real&quot; notes
	-- width can be overriden
	local aw = tonumber(args[&quot;annotations-width&quot;]) or (realNote and defaultAW) or 0
	aw = aw+0.22*args.timelineWidth
	notes:css(&quot;width&quot;,checkDim(aw,&quot;em&quot;,true,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	args.computedWidth = args.computedWidth+aw
	notes:css(&quot;height&quot;,checkDim(args.height,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;],true))
	for _, narg in ipairs(noteArgs) do
		--- copy required global parameters to local note args
		narg.from = args.from
		narg.to = args.to
		narg.height = args.height
		narg.unit = args[&quot;height-unit&quot;]
		narg.aw = args[&quot;annotations-width&quot;]
		narg.alignArrow = not args[&quot;disable-arrow-align&quot;]
		narg.scaling = args.scaling
		narg.power = args.power
		p._singleNote(notes,narg)
	end
end

--  ====================
--  LEGENDS AND CAPTIONS
--  ====================

-- Function to render a single legend (below the timeline)
-- Arguments:
--   container = parent HTML object
--   args = argument table for this legend
--     args.colour = color to show in square
--     args.text = text that describes color
function p._singleLegend(container,args)
	if not args.text then  -- if no text, not a sensible legend
		return
	end
	args.colour = args.colour or args.defaultColor or &quot;transparent&quot;
	local row = container:tag('tr')
	local squareCell = row:tag('td')
	squareCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,0)
	local square = squareCell:tag('span')
	square:css(&quot;background&quot;,ignoreBlank(args.colour))
	square:css(&quot;color&quot;,&quot;inherit&quot;)
	square:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0em .1em&quot;)
	square:css(&quot;border&quot;,&quot;solid 1px #242020&quot;)
	square:css(&quot;height&quot;,&quot;1.5em&quot;)
	square:css(&quot;width&quot;,&quot;1.5em&quot;)
	square:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;.25em .9em .25em .25em&quot;)
	square:wikitext(&quot;&amp;emsp;&quot;)
	local textCell = row:tag('td')
	textCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,0)
	local text = textCell:tag('div')
	text:wikitext(args.text)
end

function p._legends(container,args)
	local legendArgs = p._scanArgs(args,{&quot;^legend(%d+)$&quot;},
		{{&quot;text&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-colour&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;bar&quot;,&quot;-color&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;,&quot;-colour&quot;},
		 {&quot;colour&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;,&quot;-color&quot;}
		 })
	if #legendArgs == 0 then
		return
	end
	local legendRow = container:tag('tr')
	local legendCell = container:tag('td')
    legendCell:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Legend&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	legendCell:attr(&quot;colspan&quot;,3)
	legendCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0 0.2em 0.7em 1em&quot;)
	local legend = legendCell:tag('table')
	legend:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Legend&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
    legend:attr(&quot;role&quot;,&quot;presentation&quot;)
    legend:addClass(&quot;toccolours&quot;)
	legend:css(&quot;margin-left&quot;,&quot;3.1em&quot;)
	legend:css(&quot;border-style&quot;,&quot;none&quot;)
	legend:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
	legend:css(&quot;clear&quot;,&quot;both&quot;)
	for _,larg in ipairs(legendArgs) do
		p._singleLegend(legend,larg)
	end
end

local helpString = [=[

----

'''Usage instructions'''

----

Copy the text below, adding multiple bars, legends and notes as required.
&lt;br&gt;Comments, enclosed in &lt;code&gt;&lt;!-&lt;/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;- -&lt;/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;-&gt;&lt;/code&gt;, should be removed.

Remember:
* You must use &lt;code&gt;{&lt;/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;{!}&lt;/code&gt;&lt;code&gt;}&lt;/code&gt; wherever you want a {{!}} to be
: rendered in the timeline
* Large borders will displace bars in many browsers
* Text should not be wider than its containing bar,
: as this may cause compatibility issues
* Units default to [[em (typography){{!}}em]], the height and width of an 'M'.

See {{tl|Graphical timeline}} for full documentation.

{{Graphical timeline/blank}}}}]=]

local function createCaption(container,args)
	local captionRow = container:tag(&quot;tr&quot;)
	local captionCell = captionRow:tag(&quot;td&quot;)
    captionCell:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Caption&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	captionCell:attr(&quot;colspan&quot;,3)
	captionCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	captionCell:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0 0.2em 0.7em 0.2em&quot;)
	local caption = captionCell:tag(&quot;div&quot;)
	caption:attr(&quot;id&quot;,&quot;Caption&quot;..(args[&quot;instance-id&quot;] or &quot;&quot;))
	caption:addClass(&quot;toccolours&quot;)
	if args.embedded then
		caption:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0 auto&quot;)
		caption:css(&quot;float&quot;,&quot;left&quot;)
	else
		caption:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0 0.5em&quot;)
	end
	caption:css(&quot;border-style&quot;,&quot;none&quot;)
	caption:css(&quot;clear&quot;,&quot;both&quot;)
	caption:css(&quot;text-align&quot;,&quot;center&quot;)
	local widthUnit = args[&quot;width-unit&quot;]
	local aw = tonumber(args[&quot;annotations-width&quot;]) or (args.hasRealNote and defaultAW) or -0.25
	aw = aw+5+args.timelineWidth
	if aw &gt; args.computedWidth then
		args.computedWidth = aw
	end
	caption:css(&quot;width&quot;,checkDim(aw,&quot;em&quot;,true,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	caption:wikitext((args.caption or &quot;&quot;)..((args.help and args.help ~= &quot;off&quot; and helpString) or &quot;&quot;))
end

function p._main(args)
	-- For backward compatibility with template, all empty arguments are accepted.
	-- But, for some parameters, empty will cause a Lua error, so for those, we convert
	-- empty to nil.
	for _, attr in pairs({&quot;title&quot;,&quot;link-to&quot;,&quot;embedded&quot;,&quot;align&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;,
		&quot;height&quot;,&quot;width&quot;,&quot;unit&quot;,&quot;height-unit&quot;,&quot;width-unit&quot;,&quot;scale-increment&quot;,
		&quot;annotations-width&quot;,&quot;disable-arrow-align&quot;,&quot;disable-box-align&quot;,&quot;from&quot;,&quot;to&quot;}) do
		args[attr] = ignoreBlank(args[attr])
	end
    -- parse yes/no/true/false in embedded argument
    args.embedded = yesNo(args.embedded,false)
	-- Check that to &gt; from, and that they're both defined
	args.from = tonumber(args.from) or 0
	args.to = tonumber(args.to) or 0
	if args.scaling == 'sqrt' then
		args.scaling = 'pow'
		args.power = 0.5
	end
	if args.scaling == 'pow' then
		args.power = args.power or 0.5
	end
	args.computedWidth = 1.7
    -- Determine width/height values and units, with defaults
    args[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = args.unit or args[&quot;height-unit&quot;] or &quot;em&quot;
    args[&quot;width-unit&quot;] = args.unit or args[&quot;width-unit&quot;] or &quot;em&quot;
    args.height = args.height or convertUnits(36,&quot;em&quot;,args[&quot;height-unit&quot;])
    args.width = args.width or convertUnits(10,&quot;em&quot;,args[&quot;width-unit&quot;])
    if not args.height and not recognizedUnit(args[&quot;height-unit&quot;]) then
        args.height = 36
        args[&quot;height-unit&quot;] = &quot;em&quot;
    end
    if not args.width and not recognizedUnit(args[&quot;width-unit&quot;]) then
        args.width = 10
        args[&quot;width-unit&quot;] = &quot;em&quot;
    end
	-- Create container table
	local container = createContainer(args)
	-- TITLE
	if args.title and not args.embedded then
		local titleRow = container:tag('tr')
		local titleCell = titleRow:tag('td')
		titleCell:attr(&quot;colspan&quot;,3)
		createTitle(titleCell,args)
	end
	-- NAVBOX HEADER
	if args[&quot;link-to&quot;] and not args.embedded then
		local navboxRow = container:tag('tr')
		local navboxCell = navboxRow:tag('td')
		navboxCell:attr(&quot;colspan&quot;,3)
		navboxHeader(navboxCell,args)
	end
	local centralRow = container:tag('tr')
	centralRow:css(&quot;vertical-align&quot;,&quot;top&quot;)
	-- SCALEBAR
	local scaleCell = centralRow:tag('td')
	scaleCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	scaleCell:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0.7em 0 0.7em 0&quot;)
	p._scalemarkers(scaleCell,args)
	-- TIMELINE
	local timelineCell = centralRow:tag('td')
	timelineCell:css(&quot;padding&quot;,&quot;0&quot;)
	timelineCell:css(&quot;margin&quot;,&quot;0.7em 0 0.7em 0&quot;)
	local timeline = createTimeline(timelineCell,args)
	-- PERIODS
	p._periods(timeline,args)
	-- BARS
	p._bars(timeline,args)
	-- ANNOTATIONS
	p._annotations(centralRow,args)
	-- LEGEND
	p._legends(container,args)
	-- CAPTION
	createCaption(container,args)
	container:css(&quot;min-width&quot;,checkDim(args.computedWidth,&quot;em&quot;,true,&quot;%.3f&quot;))
	return container
end

function p.main(frame)
	local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=false,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=true,removeBlanks=false})
	return tostring(p._main(args):allDone())
end

return p</text>
      <sha1>83pyvwnzbtxc4iow0vono0qw1408ua0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>UNanda Soobben</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35228</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128587</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:06:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sithandiwe04</username>
        <id>27193</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373978331|Nanda Soobben]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128587</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7403" sha1="r8p6ci9s3ep6ar1m9qap01hnjnmno6u" xml:space="preserve">
'''UNanda Soobben''' ungumdwebi wezithombe zezombusazwe [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]], umculi omuhle, umdwebi wezithombe, isishoshovu sezithombe kanye nombhali. Imisebenzi yakhe igxeka ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga okusukela ezimisweni kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo omphakathi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Daily News|date=2025-06-01|title=Exploring Politics Through Art: Nanda Soobben's provocative book, 'Shut Your Pothole'|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/2025-06-01-exploring-politics-through-art-nanda-soobbens-provocative-book-shut-your-pothole/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele kwi-''The Post Newspaper'', ''The Independent'', The Daily News kanye ne-Sunday Tribune. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=» Learn More about Nanda Soobben Africa Cartoons|url=https://africacartoons.com/cartoonists/map/south-africa/soobben-nanda/bio/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ungumsunguli we Centre of Fine Art, Animation and Design (CFAD) eThekwini. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Huge Mural Of Mahatma Gandhi, Others Unveiled In South Africa |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240518173025/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-date=2024-05-18 |access-date=2026-09-05 |work=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi wakhe uthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kusukela ngowe -1980 umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele emibukisweni eyi-13 [[IMelika Enyakatho|eNyakatho]] naseNingizimu Melika, eNdiya naseNingizimu Afrika.

== Impilo yokuqala kanye nemfundo ==
USoobben wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. Waqala ukuba nesithakazelo ekudwebeni esemncane futhi wafunda eMobeni Primary School. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waphothula iziqu zakhe ngeDiploma ku- Graphic Design e-ML Sultan Technical College, wafunda i-animation eParsons School of Design eNew York City &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; futhi waphothula i-internship eSan Francisco School of Visual Art. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=about me|url=https://www.nandasoobben.com/about_me.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.nandasoobben.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
Impumelelo yokuqala kaSoobben yavela ku-POST, lapho ecelwa ukuba athumele amakhathuni akhe kumhleli. Wayesebenza njengombhali wezimpawu ''ze Coca Cola''. Wayengenzi imali ngamakhathuni akhe; wathumela amakhathuni akhe ephephandabeni &quot;ngenxa yoMzabalazo&quot;. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngesikhathi sobandlululo, wasebenzisa ukudweba imifanekiso yezepolitiki njengendlela yokulwa nokuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga kanye nokungabi nabulungiswa kwezikhungo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=sifisom|date=2009-09-25|title=Laughing through the pain|url=https://witness.co.za/archive/2009/09/26/laughing-through-the-pain-20150430/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Witness|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowe-1980, wabamba umbukiso obizwa ngokuthi &quot;iCato Manor – Abantu Babehlala Lapho!&quot; owawumayelana nokususwa ngenkani kwabantu. UMthetho Wezindawo Zamaqembu. Umbukiso wavulwa ngu-Ann Paton, u-Alan Paton kwakufanele awuvule kodwa washona emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kombukiso. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://iol.co.za/thepost/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowe-1988, uSoobben waya eRio, eBrazil ukuyovakashela u-anti wakhe, uSavithree Reddy, owayengumlobi wezindaba. Wayenombukiso eRio. Ngowe-1989, wabuyela eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngowe-1989, wabhala incwadi ethi; ''Wizard of HOD (House of Delegates),'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Soobben |first=Nanda |title=Amanzimtoti beach-Strand AWB Well, Raj, now it's y... |url=https://africacommons.net/artifacts/8794352/amanzimtoti-beach-strand-awb-well-raj-now-its-y/ |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Staff|date=1998-08-14|title=Nanda gets last laugh|url=https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1998-08-14-nanda-gets-last-laugh/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=Mail &amp; Guardian|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Witness to a Decade'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-19|title=Witness to a decade! (2004) – ASAI – The South African Artists Index|url=https://asai.co.za/index/asai_publication/witness-to-a-decade-2004/|accessdate=2026-09-05|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; ngo-2004 kanye nethi ''Shut Your Pothole'' ngo-2025. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngo-1994, uSoobben wasungula i-Centre for Fine Art Animation and Design (CFAD) ukuze aqeqeshe abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika abaswele kwezobuciko, ukuhlobisa, kanye ne-animation. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=A R T T H R O B _ L I S T I N G S _ K W A Z U L U – N A T A L|url=https://www.artthrob.co.za/08mar/listings_kzn.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.artthrob.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2012, wahlonishwa ngeziqu zobudokotela yi- [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseDurban|Durban University of Technology]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=DUT Honorary Doctorates|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/dut_honorary_doctorates/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowezi-2022, wawina umklomelo womqondisi ohamba phambili ngochungechunge lwakhe lwethelevishini oluthi; Nelson Mandela's Favourite African Folktales Episode 1. ''I-Fesito Goes to Market. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dawood|first=Zainul|date=2022-05-06|title=Durban cartoonist picks up top international award for animation|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/kwazulu-natal/2022-05-06-durban-cartoonist-picks-up-top-international-award-for-animation/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;''

== Imiklomelo kanye nodumo ==
Imiklomelo nokuhlonishwa

* 2007: Umklomelo WeCongress wase-United States – Impumelelo Evelele &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top Honour for Nanda Soobben|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/top_honour_for_nanda_soobben/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Umklomelo We-Amnesty International &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Isitifiketi Sokuhlonishwa – Idolobha laseSan Francisco &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2009: Umklomelo Wefa &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Intatheli Yonyaka yeVodacom (KZN) – Isigaba Sabadwebi Bezithombe &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2012: UDokotela Ohloniphekile – iNyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseThekwini &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;
* 2022: Umqondisi Ohamba Phambili – iCrownwood International Film Festival (CWIFF) &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
USoobben ushade nomfundisi omkhulu wentatheli eDurban University of Technology, uDeseni Moodliar Soobben. Banabantwana ababili. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>r8p6ci9s3ep6ar1m9qap01hnjnmno6u</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128588</id>
      <parentid>128587</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:08:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sithandiwe04</username>
        <id>27193</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373978331|Nanda Soobben]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128588</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7410" sha1="jt1ds3cacwvn5j5mih85epu1ijhplvd" xml:space="preserve">
'''UNanda Soobben''' ungumdwebi wezithombe zezombusazwe [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]], umculi omuhle, umdwebi wezithombe, isishoshovu sezithombe kanye nombhali. Imisebenzi yakhe igxeka ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga okusukela ezimisweni kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo omphakathi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Daily News|date=2025-06-01|title=Exploring Politics Through Art: Nanda Soobben's provocative book, 'Shut Your Pothole'|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/2025-06-01-exploring-politics-through-art-nanda-soobbens-provocative-book-shut-your-pothole/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele kwi-''The Post Newspaper'', ''The Independent'', The Daily News kanye ne-Sunday Tribune. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=» Learn More about Nanda Soobben Africa Cartoons|url=https://africacartoons.com/cartoonists/map/south-africa/soobben-nanda/bio/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ungumsunguli we Centre of Fine Art, Animation and Design (CFAD) eThekwini. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Huge Mural Of Mahatma Gandhi, Others Unveiled In South Africa |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240518173025/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-date=2024-05-18 |access-date=2026-09-05 |work=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi wakhe uthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kusukela ngowe -1980 umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele emibukisweni eyi-13 [[IMelika Enyakatho|eNyakatho]] naseNingizimu Melika, eNdiya naseNingizimu Afrika.

== Impilo yokuqala kanye nemfundo ==
USoobben wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. Waqala ukuba nesithakazelo ekudwebeni esemncane futhi wafunda eMobeni Primary School. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waphothula iziqu zakhe ngeDiploma ku- Graphic Design e-ML Sultan Technical College, wafunda i-animation eParsons School of Design eNew York City &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; futhi waphothula i-internship eSan Francisco School of Visual Art. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=about me|url=https://www.nandasoobben.com/about_me.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.nandasoobben.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
Impumelelo yokuqala kaSoobben yavela ku-POST, lapho ecelwa ukuba athumele amakhathuni akhe kumhleli. Wayesebenza njengombhali wezimpawu ''ze Coca Cola''. Wayengenzi imali ngamakhathuni akhe; wathumela amakhathuni akhe ephephandabeni &quot;ngenxa yoMzabalazo&quot;. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngesikhathi sobandlululo, wayenza umsebenzi wokudweba imifanekiso yezepolitiki njengendlela yokulwa nokuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga kanye nokungabi nabulungiswa kwezikhungo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=sifisom|date=2009-09-25|title=Laughing through the pain|url=https://witness.co.za/archive/2009/09/26/laughing-through-the-pain-20150430/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Witness|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowe-1980, wabamba umbukiso obizwa ngokuthi &quot;iCato Manor – Abantu Babehlala Lapho!&quot; owawumayelana nokususwa ngenkani kwabantu. UMthetho Wezindawo Zamaqembu. Umbukiso wavulwa ngu-Ann Paton, u-Alan Paton kwakufanele awuvule kodwa washona emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kombukiso. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://iol.co.za/thepost/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowe-1988, uSoobben waya eRio, eBrazil ukuyovakashela u-anti wakhe, uSavithree Reddy, owayengumlobi wezindaba. Wayenombukiso eRio. Ngowe-1989, wabuyela eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngowe-1989, wabhala incwadi ethi; ''Wizard of HOD (House of Delegates),'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Soobben |first=Nanda |title=Amanzimtoti beach-Strand AWB Well, Raj, now it's y... |url=https://africacommons.net/artifacts/8794352/amanzimtoti-beach-strand-awb-well-raj-now-its-y/ |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Staff|date=1998-08-14|title=Nanda gets last laugh|url=https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1998-08-14-nanda-gets-last-laugh/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=Mail &amp; Guardian|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Witness to a Decade'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-19|title=Witness to a decade! (2004) – ASAI – The South African Artists Index|url=https://asai.co.za/index/asai_publication/witness-to-a-decade-2004/|accessdate=2026-09-05|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; ngo-2004 kanye nethi ''Shut Your Pothole'' ngo-2025. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngo-1994, uSoobben wasungula i-Centre for Fine Art Animation and Design (CFAD) ukuze aqeqeshe abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika abaswele kwezobuciko, ukuhlobisa, kanye ne-animation. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=A R T T H R O B _ L I S T I N G S _ K W A Z U L U – N A T A L|url=https://www.artthrob.co.za/08mar/listings_kzn.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.artthrob.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2012, wahlonishwa ngeziqu zobudokotela yi- [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseDurban|Durban University of Technology]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=DUT Honorary Doctorates|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/dut_honorary_doctorates/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowezi-2022, wawina umklomelo womqondisi ohamba phambili ngochungechunge lwakhe lwethelevishini oluthi; Nelson Mandela's Favourite African Folktales Episode 1. ''I-Fesito Goes to Market. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dawood|first=Zainul|date=2022-05-06|title=Durban cartoonist picks up top international award for animation|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/kwazulu-natal/2022-05-06-durban-cartoonist-picks-up-top-international-award-for-animation/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;''

== Imiklomelo kanye nodumo ==
Imiklomelo nokuhlonishwa

* 2007: Umklomelo WeCongress wase-United States – Impumelelo Evelele &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top Honour for Nanda Soobben|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/top_honour_for_nanda_soobben/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Umklomelo We-Amnesty International &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Isitifiketi Sokuhlonishwa – Idolobha laseSan Francisco &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2009: Umklomelo Wefa &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Intatheli Yonyaka yeVodacom (KZN) – Isigaba Sabadwebi Bezithombe &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2012: UDokotela Ohloniphekile – iNyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseThekwini &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;
* 2022: Umqondisi Ohamba Phambili – iCrownwood International Film Festival (CWIFF) &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
USoobben ushade nomfundisi omkhulu wentatheli eDurban University of Technology, uDeseni Moodliar Soobben. Banabantwana ababili. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>jt1ds3cacwvn5j5mih85epu1ijhplvd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128607</id>
      <parentid>128588</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:52:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sithandiwe04</username>
        <id>27193</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128607</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7385" sha1="mj3e0whkt75j49dix559w244zga77v2" xml:space="preserve">
'''UNanda Soobben''' ungumdwebi wezithombe zezombusazwe [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]], umculi omuhle, umdwebi wezithombe, isishoshovu sezithombe kanye nombhali. Imisebenzi yakhe igxeka ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga okusukela ezimisweni kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo omphakathi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Daily News|date=2025-06-01|title=Exploring Politics Through Art: Nanda Soobben's provocative book, 'Shut Your Pothole'|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/2025-06-01-exploring-politics-through-art-nanda-soobbens-provocative-book-shut-your-pothole/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele kwi-''The Post Newspaper'', ''The Independent'', The Daily News kanye ne-Sunday Tribune.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=» Learn More about Nanda Soobben Africa Cartoons|url=https://africacartoons.com/cartoonists/map/south-africa/soobben-nanda/bio/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Ungumsunguli we Centre of Fine Art, Animation and Design (CFAD) eThekwini. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Huge Mural Of Mahatma Gandhi, Others Unveiled In South Africa |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240518173025/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-date=2024-05-18 |access-date=2026-09-05 |work=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi wakhe uthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kusukela ngowe -1980 umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele emibukisweni eyi-13 [[IMelika Enyakatho|eNyakatho]] naseNingizimu Melika, eNdiya naseNingizimu Afrika.

== Impilo yokuqala kanye nemfundo ==
USoobben wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. Waqala ukuba nesithakazelo ekudwebeni esemncane futhi wafunda eMobeni Primary School.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waphothula iziqu zakhe ngeDiploma ku- Graphic Design e-ML Sultan Technical College, wafunda i-animation eParsons School of Design eNew York City&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; futhi waphothula i-internship eSan Francisco School of Visual Art.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=about me|url=https://www.nandasoobben.com/about_me.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.nandasoobben.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
Impumelelo yokuqala kaSoobben yavela ku-POST, lapho ecelwa ukuba athumele amakhathuni akhe kumhleli. Wayesebenza njengombhali wezimpawu ''ze Coca Cola''. Wayengenzi imali ngamakhathuni akhe; wathumela amakhathuni akhe ephephandabeni &quot;ngenxa yoMzabalazo&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngesikhathi sobandlululo, wayenza umsebenzi wokudweba imifanekiso yezepolitiki njengendlela yokulwa nokuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga kanye nokungabi nabulungiswa kwezikhungo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=sifisom|date=2009-09-25|title=Laughing through the pain|url=https://witness.co.za/archive/2009/09/26/laughing-through-the-pain-20150430/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Witness|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowe-1980, wabamba umbukiso obizwa ngokuthi &quot;iCato Manor – Abantu Babehlala Lapho!&quot; owawumayelana nokususwa ngenkani kwabantu. UMthetho Wezindawo Zamaqembu. Umbukiso wavulwa ngu-Ann Paton, u-Alan Paton kwakufanele awuvule kodwa washona emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kombukiso.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://iol.co.za/thepost/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowe-1988, uSoobben waya eRio, eBrazil ukuyovakashela u-anti wakhe, uSavithree Reddy, owayengumlobi wezindaba. Wayenombukiso eRio. Ngowe-1989, wabuyela eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngowe-1989, wabhala incwadi ethi; ''Wizard of HOD (House of Delegates),''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Soobben |first=Nanda |title=Amanzimtoti beach-Strand AWB Well, Raj, now it's y... |url=https://africacommons.net/artifacts/8794352/amanzimtoti-beach-strand-awb-well-raj-now-its-y/ |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Staff|date=1998-08-14|title=Nanda gets last laugh|url=https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1998-08-14-nanda-gets-last-laugh/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=Mail &amp; Guardian|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Witness to a Decade''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-19|title=Witness to a decade! (2004) – ASAI – The South African Artists Index|url=https://asai.co.za/index/asai_publication/witness-to-a-decade-2004/|accessdate=2026-09-05|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; ngo-2004 kanye nethi ''Shut Your Pothole'' ngo-2025.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngo-1994, uSoobben wasungula i-Centre for Fine Art Animation and Design (CFAD) ukuze aqeqeshe abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika abaswele kwezobuciko, ukuhlobisa, kanye ne-animation.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=A R T T H R O B _ L I S T I N G S _ K W A Z U L U – N A T A L|url=https://www.artthrob.co.za/08mar/listings_kzn.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.artthrob.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2012, wahlonishwa ngeziqu zobudokotela yi- [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseDurban|Durban University of Technology]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=DUT Honorary Doctorates|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/dut_honorary_doctorates/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowezi-2022, wawina umklomelo womqondisi ohamba phambili ngochungechunge lwakhe lwethelevishini oluthi; Nelson Mandela's Favourite African Folktales Episode 1. ''I-Fesito Goes to Market.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dawood|first=Zainul|date=2022-05-06|title=Durban cartoonist picks up top international award for animation|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/kwazulu-natal/2022-05-06-durban-cartoonist-picks-up-top-international-award-for-animation/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;''

== Imiklomelo kanye nodumo ==
Imiklomelo nokuhlonishwa

* 2007: Umklomelo WeCongress wase-United States – Impumelelo Evelele&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top Honour for Nanda Soobben|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/top_honour_for_nanda_soobben/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Umklomelo We-Amnesty International&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Isitifiketi Sokuhlonishwa – Idolobha laseSan Francisco&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2009: Umklomelo Wefa&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Intatheli Yonyaka yeVodacom (KZN) – Isigaba Sabadwebi Bezithombe&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2012: UDokotela Ohloniphekile – iNyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseThekwini&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;
* 2022: Umqondisi Ohamba Phambili – iCrownwood International Film Festival (CWIFF)&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
USoobben ushade nomfundisi omkhulu wentatheli eDurban University of Technology, uDeseni Moodliar Soobben. Banabantwana ababili.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>mj3e0whkt75j49dix559w244zga77v2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128614</id>
      <parentid>128607</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:58:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Slippery slope302</username>
        <id>21020</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Linked an article</comment>
      <origin>128614</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7396" sha1="jfok7ayzwz8ylxsqo4aq3fphs9ty4c4" xml:space="preserve">
'''UNanda Soobben''' ungumdwebi wezithombe zezombusazwe [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]], umculi omuhle, umdwebi wezithombe, isishoshovu sezithombe kanye nombhali. Imisebenzi yakhe igxeka ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga okusukela ezimisweni kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo omphakathi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Daily News|date=2025-06-01|title=Exploring Politics Through Art: Nanda Soobben's provocative book, 'Shut Your Pothole'|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/2025-06-01-exploring-politics-through-art-nanda-soobbens-provocative-book-shut-your-pothole/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele kwi-''The Post Newspaper'', ''The Independent'', The Daily News kanye ne-Sunday Tribune.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=» Learn More about Nanda Soobben Africa Cartoons|url=https://africacartoons.com/cartoonists/map/south-africa/soobben-nanda/bio/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Ungumsunguli we Centre of Fine Art, Animation and Design (CFAD) [[ITheku|eThekwini]]. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Huge Mural Of Mahatma Gandhi, Others Unveiled In South Africa |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240518173025/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-date=2024-05-18 |access-date=2026-09-05 |work=NDTV.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi wakhe uthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kusukela ngowe -1980 umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele emibukisweni eyi-13 [[IMelika Enyakatho|eNyakatho]] naseNingizimu Melika, eNdiya naseNingizimu Afrika.

== Impilo yokuqala kanye nemfundo ==
USoobben wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. Waqala ukuba nesithakazelo ekudwebeni esemncane futhi wafunda eMobeni Primary School.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waphothula iziqu zakhe ngeDiploma ku- Graphic Design e-ML Sultan Technical College, wafunda i-animation eParsons School of Design eNew York City&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; futhi waphothula i-internship eSan Francisco School of Visual Art.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=about me|url=https://www.nandasoobben.com/about_me.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.nandasoobben.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
Impumelelo yokuqala kaSoobben yavela ku-POST, lapho ecelwa ukuba athumele amakhathuni akhe kumhleli. Wayesebenza njengombhali wezimpawu ''ze Coca Cola''. Wayengenzi imali ngamakhathuni akhe; wathumela amakhathuni akhe ephephandabeni &quot;ngenxa yoMzabalazo&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngesikhathi sobandlululo, wayenza umsebenzi wokudweba imifanekiso yezepolitiki njengendlela yokulwa nokuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga kanye nokungabi nabulungiswa kwezikhungo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=sifisom|date=2009-09-25|title=Laughing through the pain|url=https://witness.co.za/archive/2009/09/26/laughing-through-the-pain-20150430/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Witness|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowe-1980, wabamba umbukiso obizwa ngokuthi &quot;iCato Manor – Abantu Babehlala Lapho!&quot; owawumayelana nokususwa ngenkani kwabantu. UMthetho Wezindawo Zamaqembu. Umbukiso wavulwa ngu-Ann Paton, u-Alan Paton kwakufanele awuvule kodwa washona emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kombukiso.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://iol.co.za/thepost/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowe-1988, uSoobben waya eRio, eBrazil ukuyovakashela u-anti wakhe, uSavithree Reddy, owayengumlobi wezindaba. Wayenombukiso eRio. Ngowe-1989, wabuyela eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngowe-1989, wabhala incwadi ethi; ''Wizard of HOD (House of Delegates),''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Soobben |first=Nanda |title=Amanzimtoti beach-Strand AWB Well, Raj, now it's y... |url=https://africacommons.net/artifacts/8794352/amanzimtoti-beach-strand-awb-well-raj-now-its-y/ |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Staff|date=1998-08-14|title=Nanda gets last laugh|url=https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1998-08-14-nanda-gets-last-laugh/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=Mail &amp; Guardian|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Witness to a Decade''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-19|title=Witness to a decade! (2004) – ASAI – The South African Artists Index|url=https://asai.co.za/index/asai_publication/witness-to-a-decade-2004/|accessdate=2026-09-05|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; ngo-2004 kanye nethi ''Shut Your Pothole'' ngo-2025.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngo-1994, uSoobben wasungula i-Centre for Fine Art Animation and Design (CFAD) ukuze aqeqeshe abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika abaswele kwezobuciko, ukuhlobisa, kanye ne-animation.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=A R T T H R O B _ L I S T I N G S _ K W A Z U L U – N A T A L|url=https://www.artthrob.co.za/08mar/listings_kzn.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.artthrob.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2012, wahlonishwa ngeziqu zobudokotela yi- [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseDurban|Durban University of Technology]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=DUT Honorary Doctorates|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/dut_honorary_doctorates/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowezi-2022, wawina umklomelo womqondisi ohamba phambili ngochungechunge lwakhe lwethelevishini oluthi; Nelson Mandela's Favourite African Folktales Episode 1. ''I-Fesito Goes to Market.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dawood|first=Zainul|date=2022-05-06|title=Durban cartoonist picks up top international award for animation|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/kwazulu-natal/2022-05-06-durban-cartoonist-picks-up-top-international-award-for-animation/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;''

== Imiklomelo kanye nodumo ==
Imiklomelo nokuhlonishwa

* 2007: Umklomelo WeCongress wase-United States – Impumelelo Evelele&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top Honour for Nanda Soobben|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/top_honour_for_nanda_soobben/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Umklomelo We-Amnesty International&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Isitifiketi Sokuhlonishwa – Idolobha laseSan Francisco&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2009: Umklomelo Wefa&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Intatheli Yonyaka yeVodacom (KZN) – Isigaba Sabadwebi Bezithombe&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2012: UDokotela Ohloniphekile – iNyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseThekwini&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;
* 2022: Umqondisi Ohamba Phambili – iCrownwood International Film Festival (CWIFF)&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
USoobben ushade nomfundisi omkhulu wentatheli eDurban University of Technology, uDeseni Moodliar Soobben. Banabantwana ababili.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>jfok7ayzwz8ylxsqo4aq3fphs9ty4c4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128658</id>
      <parentid>128614</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T01:16:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128658</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7411" sha1="718zvifirdxdeutipeezoijms1u0tjc" xml:space="preserve">
'''UNanda Soobben''' ungumdwebi wezithombe zezombusazwe [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]], umculi omuhle, umdwebi wezithombe, isishoshovu sezithombe kanye nombhali. Imisebenzi yakhe igxeka ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga okusukela ezimisweni kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo omphakathi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Daily News|date=2025-06-01|title=Exploring Politics Through Art: Nanda Soobben's provocative book, 'Shut Your Pothole'|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/2025-06-01-exploring-politics-through-art-nanda-soobbens-provocative-book-shut-your-pothole/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele kwi-''The Post Newspaper'', ''The Independent'', The Daily News kanye ne-Sunday Tribune.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=» Learn More about Nanda Soobben Africa Cartoons|url=https://africacartoons.com/cartoonists/map/south-africa/soobben-nanda/bio/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Ungumsunguli we Centre of Fine Art, Animation and Design (CFAD) [[ITheku|eThekwini]]. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Huge Mural Of Mahatma Gandhi, Others Unveiled In South Africa |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240518173025/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/huge-mural-of-mahatma-gandhi-others-by-nanda-soobben-unveiled-in-south-africa-3313045 |archive-date=2024-05-18 |access-date=2026-09-05 |work=NDTV.com |dead-url=no }}&lt;/ref&gt; Umsebenzi wakhe uthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kusukela ngowe -1980 umsebenzi kaSoobben uvele emibukisweni eyi-13 [[IMelika Enyakatho|eNyakatho]] naseNingizimu Melika, eNdiya naseNingizimu Afrika.

== Impilo yokuqala kanye nemfundo ==
USoobben wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. Waqala ukuba nesithakazelo ekudwebeni esemncane futhi wafunda eMobeni Primary School.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://thepost.co.za/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Post|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waphothula iziqu zakhe ngeDiploma ku- Graphic Design e-ML Sultan Technical College, wafunda i-animation eParsons School of Design eNew York City&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; futhi waphothula i-internship eSan Francisco School of Visual Art.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=about me|url=https://www.nandasoobben.com/about_me.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.nandasoobben.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
Impumelelo yokuqala kaSoobben yavela ku-POST, lapho ecelwa ukuba athumele amakhathuni akhe kumhleli. Wayesebenza njengombhali wezimpawu ''ze Coca Cola''. Wayengenzi imali ngamakhathuni akhe; wathumela amakhathuni akhe ephephandabeni &quot;ngenxa yoMzabalazo&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngesikhathi sobandlululo, wayenza umsebenzi wokudweba imifanekiso yezepolitiki njengendlela yokulwa nokuhlukaniswa ngokohlanga kanye nokungabi nabulungiswa kwezikhungo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=sifisom|date=2009-09-25|title=Laughing through the pain|url=https://witness.co.za/archive/2009/09/26/laughing-through-the-pain-20150430/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=The Witness|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowe-1980, wabamba umbukiso obizwa ngokuthi &quot;iCato Manor – Abantu Babehlala Lapho!&quot; owawumayelana nokususwa ngenkani kwabantu. UMthetho Wezindawo Zamaqembu. Umbukiso wavulwa ngu-Ann Paton, u-Alan Paton kwakufanele awuvule kodwa washona emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kombukiso.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Soobramoney|first=Candice|date=2025-05-26|title=Nanda Soobben: the journey of a cartoonist and his new book|url=https://iol.co.za/thepost/features/2025-05-26-nanda-soobben-the-journey-of-a-cartoonist-and-his-new-book/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowe-1988, uSoobben waya eRio, eBrazil ukuyovakashela u-anti wakhe, uSavithree Reddy, owayengumlobi wezindaba. Wayenombukiso eRio. Ngowe-1989, wabuyela eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Ngowe-1989, wabhala incwadi ethi; ''Wizard of HOD (House of Delegates),''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Soobben |first=Nanda |title=Amanzimtoti beach-Strand AWB Well, Raj, now it's y... |url=https://africacommons.net/artifacts/8794352/amanzimtoti-beach-strand-awb-well-raj-now-its-y/ |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Staff|date=1998-08-14|title=Nanda gets last laugh|url=https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1998-08-14-nanda-gets-last-laugh/|accessdate=2026-09-05|website=Mail &amp; Guardian|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Witness to a Decade''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-06-19|title=Witness to a decade! (2004) – ASAI – The South African Artists Index|url=https://asai.co.za/index/asai_publication/witness-to-a-decade-2004/|accessdate=2026-09-05|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; ngo-2004 kanye nethi ''Shut Your Pothole'' ngo-2025.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngo-1994, uSoobben wasungula i-Centre for Fine Art Animation and Design (CFAD) ukuze aqeqeshe abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika abaswele kwezobuciko, ukuhlobisa, kanye ne-animation.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=A R T T H R O B _ L I S T I N G S _ K W A Z U L U – N A T A L|url=https://www.artthrob.co.za/08mar/listings_kzn.html|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=www.artthrob.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngowezi-2012, wahlonishwa ngeziqu zobudokotela yi- [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseDurban|Durban University of Technology]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=DUT Honorary Doctorates|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/dut_honorary_doctorates/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngowezi-2022, wawina umklomelo womqondisi ohamba phambili ngochungechunge lwakhe lwethelevishini oluthi; Nelson Mandela's Favourite African Folktales Episode 1. ''I-Fesito Goes to Market.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dawood|first=Zainul|date=2022-05-06|title=Durban cartoonist picks up top international award for animation|url=https://iol.co.za/dailynews/news/kwazulu-natal/2022-05-06-durban-cartoonist-picks-up-top-international-award-for-animation/|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;''

== Imiklomelo kanye nodumo ==
Imiklomelo nokuhlonishwa

* 2007: Umklomelo WeCongress wase-United States – Impumelelo Evelele&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top Honour for Nanda Soobben|url=https://www.dut.ac.za/press_release/top_honour_for_nanda_soobben/|accessdate=2026-09-06|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Umklomelo We-Amnesty International&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Isitifiketi Sokuhlonishwa – Idolobha laseSan Francisco&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2009: Umklomelo Wefa&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* Intatheli Yonyaka yeVodacom (KZN) – Isigaba Sabadwebi Bezithombe&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;
* 2012: UDokotela Ohloniphekile – iNyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseThekwini&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;
* 2022: Umqondisi Ohamba Phambili – iCrownwood International Film Festival (CWIFF)&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
USoobben ushade nomfundisi omkhulu wentatheli eDurban University of Technology, uDeseni Moodliar Soobben. Banabantwana ababili.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>718zvifirdxdeutipeezoijms1u0tjc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>U-Lerato Nxumalo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35229</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128589</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:09:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Samumchunu15</username>
        <id>27186</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1366396299|Lerato Nxumalo]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128589</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9520" sha1="3567ojuj03qx65k5jnppdljbttetq4d" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox person|name=Lerato Nxumalo|image=|caption=|birth_name=Lerato Nxumalo|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1999|02|9}}|education=[[University of the Witwatersrand]]|birth_place=[[Durban, KwaZulu-Natal]], South Africa|occupation={{hlist|Actress|influencer|content creator|entrepreneur}}|height=1.68 m|years_active=2017{{ndash}}present|notable_works={{ubl|''[[Durban Gen]]''|''[[Scandal!]]''}}}}'''ULerato Nxumalo''' (owazalwa ngomhlaka-9 kuNhlolanja 1999) ungumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, umuntu onethonya, [[Usaziwayo woxhakaxholo|umdali wokuqukethwe]] kanye nosomabhizinisi . Waziwa kakhulu ngezindima zakhe ezivelele ezinhlelweni ezidumile [[E.tv|ku-E.tv]] soapie opera i- ''[[Durban Gen]]'' (2020) njengoDkt Ndabezinhle Luthuli kanye ne ''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|-Scandal!]]'' (2023) njengoPhakamile. Ungumsunguli we-blaHoody kanye ne-By Lovely Suites.

== Isiqalo Sempilo ==
UNxumalo wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]], eNingizimu Afrika emndenini wamaZulu kanye nabeSuthu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=admin|date=2021-07-07|title=Who Is Actress Lerato Nxumalo?|url=https://www.safrolebs.com/lerato-nxumalo-biography-aka-mpumi-cele-from-lingashoni/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=Southern African Celebs|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waya e-[[University of the Witwatersrand]] lapho athola khona iziqu ezikhethekile zefilimu nethelevishini.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Get to know Lerato Nxumalo|url=https://ezweninews.co.za/lerato-nxumalo-biography/|accessdate=2025-11-17|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
UNxumalo waqala umsebenzi wakhe ngo-2017 ngemuva kokuvela ekukhangiseni kuka-Edgar's and Aero ngo-2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sekhu|first=Katlego|date=2024-10-30|title=Actress Lerato Nxumalo announces she's off the market as she shows off engagement ring|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2024-10-30-actress-lerato-nxumalo-announces-shes-off-the-market-as-she-shows-off-engagement-ring/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=TimesLIVE|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wenza indima yakhe yokuqala yethelevishini ku-''[[Durban Gen|I-Durban Gen]]'' edlala indima eyinhloko kaDkt Ndabezinhle Luthuli kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2023.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Muzavazi|date=2021-04-15|title=Lerato Nxumalo exits “Durban Gen”|url=https://zwnews.com/lerato-nxumalo-exits-durban-gen/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Bafana Bafana Latest News Update|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nteyi|first=Zama|title=Dr Zinhle Luthuli leaves Durban Gen!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/dr-zinhle-luthuli-leaves-durban-gen-20210414|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wavela ku-1Magic telenovela kumdlalo ''ILingashoni'' njengoMpumi Cele.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Seleme|first=Rae|date=2022-10-03|title='23 and first-time homeowner': 'Lingashoni' actress Lerato Nxumalo|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/celeb-news/durban-gen-homeowner-lingashoni-actress-lerato-nxumalo-3-october-2022/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mthethwa|first=Thandeka|date=2022-12-07|title='Can't wait to heal': 'Lingashoni' actress Lerato gets BBL in Turkey|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/fashion-and-beauty/lerato-nxumalo-lingashoni-actress-brazilian-butt-lift-turkey-7-december-2022/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wandisa umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumdlali ngo-2023, ngenkathi edlala indima eyinhloko ku-E.tv soapie opera Scandal! njengePhakamile.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Langa|first=Jabulani|title=Another big blow for Scandal!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/scandal-sees-major-cast-changes-as-melusi-mbele-and-lerato-nxumalo-exit-20240622|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=2023-04-18|title=Lerato Nxumalo joins 'Scandal!' as Phakamile the mystery sister|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/celebrity-news/lerato-nxumalo-joins-scandal-as-phakamile-the-mystery-sister/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngo-2024, uNxumalo wagxila emsebenzini wakhe wokwakha okuqukethwe kwemithombo yezokuxhumana futhi wathatha ikhefu ekudlaleni.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=2024-06-14|title=Playing Phakamile has been such a beautiful experience – Nxumalo|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/celebrity-news/playing-phakamile-has-been-such-a-beautiful-experience-nxumalo/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sekhu|first=Katlego|date=2024-10-30|title=Durban Gen actress Lerato Nxumalo is officially off the market|url=https://www.kaya959.co.za/entertainment/durban-gen-actress-lerato-nxumalo-is-officially-off-the-market/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=KAYA 959|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Moroeng|first=Moroba|date=2025-06-13|title=Former ’Scandal!” Actress Lerato Nxumalo Works as a Packer at a Grocery Store - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/217861-former-scandal-actress-lerato-nxumalo-works-a-packer-a-grocery-store/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-2025, njengamanje udlala indima eyinhloko emdlalweni womculo we-Mzansi Magic i-''UGenesise'' njengo-Owethu Hlope futhi udlala indima kaBarbie ochungechungeni lwethelevishini lwezigebengu lwe-[[Netflix|I-Netflix]] i-Bad Influencer.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2025-05-12|title=Lerato Nxumalo Returns to Acting With A New Role|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2025/05/lerato-nxumalo-returns-to-acting-with-a-new-role/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Chiraag|date=2025-10-16|title=Lerato Nxumalo Lands Netflix Role and Hits YouTube Milestone|url=https://www.bona.co.za/entertainment/lerato-nxumalo-netflix-youtube-milestone/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Bona Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Moroeng|first=Moroba|date=2025-10-16|title=Actress Lerato Nxumalo Celebrates Netflix Role and YouTube Milestone – Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/226659-actress-lerato-nxumalo-celebrates-netflix-role-youtube-milestone/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eminye imisebenzi ==
NgoJulayi 2025, uNxumalo wethula uhlobo lwakhe lwemfashini oluthi &quot;blaHoody&quot;, olugxile ekugqokeni ama-hoodies akhululekile. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Hlalane|first=Reabetswe|date=2025-07-04|title=Lerato Nxumalo Launches Cozy Hoodie Brand 'blaHoody' and Thanks Fans for Support|url=https://okmzansi.co.za/lerato-nxumalo-launches-cozy-hoodie-brand-blahoody-and-thanks-fans-for-support/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=OkMzansi|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lo mkhiqizo wathola ugqozi emlandweni wakhe futhi ikakhulukazi ibhizinisi Lokuba kwi inthanethi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Moroeng|first=Moroba|date=2025-07-06|title=Former 'Scandal!' Actress Lerato Nxumalo Launches New Clothing Business - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/219416-former-scandal-actress-lerato-nxumalo-launches-clothing-business/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngonyaka olandelayo, ngoJulayi 2026, wasungula i-salon yakhe yobuhle i-By Lovely Suites [[Midrand|eseMidrand]], njengoba ethi iyisikhungo sakhe sokuqala sokuthenga esibonakalayo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Phayane|first=Nthabeleng|date=2026-07-27|title=Lerato Nxumalo shares business ambitions, starting with a new beauty salon|url=https://www.news24.com/truelove/celebrity/lerato-nxumalo-shares-business-ambitions-starting-with-a-new-beauty-salon-20260727-0978|accessdate=2026-07-27|website=News24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukuphila Siqu Sakhe ==
UNxumalo uthembisene umshado nendoda yakhe eyimfihlakalo yaseSweden eyayilokhu ivela icashile kuma-vilogi akhe nasezinkundl` zokuxhumana.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Gaanakgomo|first=Compiled by Constance|title='Becoming Mrs LP': Former Scandal! actor Lerato Nxumalo announces she's engaged to her mystery man|url=https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/celebrities/becoming-mrs-lp-former-scandal-actor-lerato-nxumalo-announces-shes-engaged-to-her-mystery-man-20241030|accessdate=2025-11-25|website=News24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lo mbhangqwana wabopha i-knot ngasekupheleni kuka-September 2025 nabangane abambalwa nomndeni.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tlhoaele|first=Kgalalelo|title=Wedding fever: Three stars say I do, I do!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/mzansi-celebrities-lerato-nxumalo-and-rapulana-seiphemo-celebrate-beautiful-weekend-weddings-20250929|accessdate=2025-11-25|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Lerato Nxumalo says 'I Do' in an intimate wedding ceremony|url=https://www.glamour.co.za/lifestyle/weddings/lerato-nxumalo-says-i-do-in-an-intimate-wedding-ceremony-58c83be3-fbd1-4ead-8930-38e883c6a2d9|accessdate=2025-11-25|website=www.glamour.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukuthwebula Amafilimu ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Unyaka
!Isihloko
!Indima
!Amaphuzu
|-
|2020
|''[[Durban Gen|I-Durban Gen]]''
|UDkt Ndabezinhle Luthuli
|Indima eyinhloko, isizini 1
|-
|2021
|''ILingashoni''
|I-Mpumi Cele
|Indima yokusekela, isizini 1 no-2
|-
|2023
|''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|Ihlazo!]]''
|I-Phakamile
|Indima eyinhloko
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2025
|''UGenesise''
|I-Hlophe
|Indima yokusekela, isizini 1
|-
|''Ithonya Elibi''
|UBarbie
|Indima eyinhloko, isizini 1
|-
|}

== Imithombo Yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu amaZulu]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>3567ojuj03qx65k5jnppdljbttetq4d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128657</id>
      <parentid>128589</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T01:11:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128657</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9597" sha1="gqfwbiglywshnb2t5ywqh4kadh7pvys" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox person|name=Lerato Nxumalo|image=|caption=|birth_name=Lerato Nxumalo|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1999|02|9}}|education=[[University of the Witwatersrand]]|birth_place=[[Durban, KwaZulu-Natal]], South Africa|occupation={{hlist|Actress|influencer|content creator|entrepreneur}}|height=1.68 m|years_active=2017{{ndash}}present|notable_works={{ubl|''[[Durban Gen]]''|''[[Scandal!]]''}}}}'''ULerato Nxumalo''' (owazalwa ngomhlaka-9 kuNhlolanja 1999) ungumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, umuntu onethonya, [[Usaziwayo woxhakaxholo|umdali wokuqukethwe]] kanye nosomabhizinisi . Waziwa kakhulu ngezindima zakhe ezivelele ezinhlelweni ezidumile [[E.tv|ku-E.tv]] soapie opera i- ''[[Durban Gen]]'' (2020) njengoDkt Ndabezinhle Luthuli kanye ne ''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|-Scandal!]]'' (2023) njengoPhakamile. Ungumsunguli we-blaHoody kanye ne-By Lovely Suites.

== Isiqalo Sempilo ==
UNxumalo wazalelwa futhi wakhulela [[ITheku|eThekwini]], [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]], eNingizimu Afrika emndenini wamaZulu kanye nabeSuthu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=admin|date=2021-07-07|title=Who Is Actress Lerato Nxumalo?|url=https://www.safrolebs.com/lerato-nxumalo-biography-aka-mpumi-cele-from-lingashoni/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=Southern African Celebs|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Waya e-[[University of the Witwatersrand]] lapho athola khona iziqu ezikhethekile zefilimu nethelevishini.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Get to know Lerato Nxumalo|url=https://ezweninews.co.za/lerato-nxumalo-biography/|accessdate=2025-11-17|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
UNxumalo waqala umsebenzi wakhe ngo-2017 ngemuva kokuvela ekukhangiseni kuka-Edgar's and Aero ngo-2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sekhu|first=Katlego|date=2024-10-30|title=Actress Lerato Nxumalo announces she's off the market as she shows off engagement ring|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2024-10-30-actress-lerato-nxumalo-announces-shes-off-the-market-as-she-shows-off-engagement-ring/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=TimesLIVE|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wenza indima yakhe yokuqala yethelevishini ku-''[[Durban Gen|I-Durban Gen]]'' edlala indima eyinhloko kaDkt Ndabezinhle Luthuli kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2023.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Muzavazi|date=2021-04-15|title=Lerato Nxumalo exits “Durban Gen”|url=https://zwnews.com/lerato-nxumalo-exits-durban-gen/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Bafana Bafana Latest News Update|language=en-GB}}{{Dead link|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nteyi|first=Zama|title=Dr Zinhle Luthuli leaves Durban Gen!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/dr-zinhle-luthuli-leaves-durban-gen-20210414|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wavela ku-1Magic telenovela kumdlalo ''ILingashoni'' njengoMpumi Cele.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Seleme|first=Rae|date=2022-10-03|title='23 and first-time homeowner': 'Lingashoni' actress Lerato Nxumalo|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/celeb-news/durban-gen-homeowner-lingashoni-actress-lerato-nxumalo-3-october-2022/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mthethwa|first=Thandeka|date=2022-12-07|title='Can't wait to heal': 'Lingashoni' actress Lerato gets BBL in Turkey|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/fashion-and-beauty/lerato-nxumalo-lingashoni-actress-brazilian-butt-lift-turkey-7-december-2022/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wandisa umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumdlali ngo-2023, ngenkathi edlala indima eyinhloko ku-E.tv soapie opera Scandal! njengePhakamile.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Langa|first=Jabulani|title=Another big blow for Scandal!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/scandal-sees-major-cast-changes-as-melusi-mbele-and-lerato-nxumalo-exit-20240622|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=2023-04-18|title=Lerato Nxumalo joins 'Scandal!' as Phakamile the mystery sister|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/celebrity-news/lerato-nxumalo-joins-scandal-as-phakamile-the-mystery-sister/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngo-2024, uNxumalo wagxila emsebenzini wakhe wokwakha okuqukethwe kwemithombo yezokuxhumana futhi wathatha ikhefu ekudlaleni.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=2024-06-14|title=Playing Phakamile has been such a beautiful experience – Nxumalo|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/celebrity-news/playing-phakamile-has-been-such-a-beautiful-experience-nxumalo/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sekhu|first=Katlego|date=2024-10-30|title=Durban Gen actress Lerato Nxumalo is officially off the market|url=https://www.kaya959.co.za/entertainment/durban-gen-actress-lerato-nxumalo-is-officially-off-the-market/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=KAYA 959|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Moroeng|first=Moroba|date=2025-06-13|title=Former ’Scandal!” Actress Lerato Nxumalo Works as a Packer at a Grocery Store - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/217861-former-scandal-actress-lerato-nxumalo-works-a-packer-a-grocery-store/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-2025, njengamanje udlala indima eyinhloko emdlalweni womculo we-Mzansi Magic i-''UGenesise'' njengo-Owethu Hlope futhi udlala indima kaBarbie ochungechungeni lwethelevishini lwezigebengu lwe-[[Netflix|I-Netflix]] i-Bad Influencer.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2025-05-12|title=Lerato Nxumalo Returns to Acting With A New Role|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2025/05/lerato-nxumalo-returns-to-acting-with-a-new-role/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Chiraag|date=2025-10-16|title=Lerato Nxumalo Lands Netflix Role and Hits YouTube Milestone|url=https://www.bona.co.za/entertainment/lerato-nxumalo-netflix-youtube-milestone/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=Bona Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Moroeng|first=Moroba|date=2025-10-16|title=Actress Lerato Nxumalo Celebrates Netflix Role and YouTube Milestone – Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/226659-actress-lerato-nxumalo-celebrates-netflix-role-youtube-milestone/|accessdate=2025-11-11|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eminye imisebenzi ==
NgoJulayi 2025, uNxumalo wethula uhlobo lwakhe lwemfashini oluthi &quot;blaHoody&quot;, olugxile ekugqokeni ama-hoodies akhululekile. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Hlalane|first=Reabetswe|date=2025-07-04|title=Lerato Nxumalo Launches Cozy Hoodie Brand 'blaHoody' and Thanks Fans for Support|url=https://okmzansi.co.za/lerato-nxumalo-launches-cozy-hoodie-brand-blahoody-and-thanks-fans-for-support/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=OkMzansi|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lo mkhiqizo wathola ugqozi emlandweni wakhe futhi ikakhulukazi ibhizinisi Lokuba kwi inthanethi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Moroeng|first=Moroba|date=2025-07-06|title=Former 'Scandal!' Actress Lerato Nxumalo Launches New Clothing Business - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/219416-former-scandal-actress-lerato-nxumalo-launches-clothing-business/|accessdate=2025-11-17|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngonyaka olandelayo, ngoJulayi 2026, wasungula i-salon yakhe yobuhle i-By Lovely Suites [[Midrand|eseMidrand]], njengoba ethi iyisikhungo sakhe sokuqala sokuthenga esibonakalayo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Phayane|first=Nthabeleng|date=2026-07-27|title=Lerato Nxumalo shares business ambitions, starting with a new beauty salon|url=https://www.news24.com/truelove/celebrity/lerato-nxumalo-shares-business-ambitions-starting-with-a-new-beauty-salon-20260727-0978|accessdate=2026-07-27|website=News24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukuphila Siqu Sakhe ==
UNxumalo uthembisene umshado nendoda yakhe eyimfihlakalo yaseSweden eyayilokhu ivela icashile kuma-vilogi akhe nasezinkundl` zokuxhumana.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Gaanakgomo|first=Compiled by Constance|title='Becoming Mrs LP': Former Scandal! actor Lerato Nxumalo announces she's engaged to her mystery man|url=https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/celebrities/becoming-mrs-lp-former-scandal-actor-lerato-nxumalo-announces-shes-engaged-to-her-mystery-man-20241030|accessdate=2025-11-25|website=News24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lo mbhangqwana wabopha i-knot ngasekupheleni kuka-September 2025 nabangane abambalwa nomndeni.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tlhoaele|first=Kgalalelo|title=Wedding fever: Three stars say I do, I do!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/mzansi-celebrities-lerato-nxumalo-and-rapulana-seiphemo-celebrate-beautiful-weekend-weddings-20250929|accessdate=2025-11-25|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Lerato Nxumalo says 'I Do' in an intimate wedding ceremony|url=https://www.glamour.co.za/lifestyle/weddings/lerato-nxumalo-says-i-do-in-an-intimate-wedding-ceremony-58c83be3-fbd1-4ead-8930-38e883c6a2d9|accessdate=2025-11-25|website=www.glamour.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukuthwebula Amafilimu ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Unyaka
!Isihloko
!Indima
!Amaphuzu
|-
|2020
|''[[Durban Gen|I-Durban Gen]]''
|UDkt Ndabezinhle Luthuli
|Indima eyinhloko, isizini 1
|-
|2021
|''ILingashoni''
|I-Mpumi Cele
|Indima yokusekela, isizini 1 no-2
|-
|2023
|''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|Ihlazo!]]''
|I-Phakamile
|Indima eyinhloko
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2025
|''UGenesise''
|I-Hlophe
|Indima yokusekela, isizini 1
|-
|''Ithonya Elibi''
|UBarbie
|Indima eyinhloko, isizini 1
|-
|}

== Imithombo Yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu amaZulu]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>gqfwbiglywshnb2t5ywqh4kadh7pvys</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>USosobala Mbatha</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35230</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128590</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:12:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MaGumede1992</username>
        <id>27181</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1373059644|Sosobala Mbatha]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128590</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3670" sha1="c7oqh4fqujc2k8c873dw4ou4kmw7btb" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;'''USosobala Mbatha''' (owaziwa nangokuthi &quot;'''Udokotela Ondizayo'''&quot;; c.1930- September 2000), wayengumlaphi wendabuko waseNingizimu Afrika futhi engusomabhizinisi waseNquthu, [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu Natal]].&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;Ntuli, DBZ (2009). [https://www.shuters.co.za/pages/store/viewproduct/?ProductId=10163 Sosobala Mbatha - The Flying Doctor], South Africa: Shuter &amp; Shooter (Pty) Ltd, {{ISBN|9780796029706}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukuphila kwasebuntwaneni nomsebenzi ==
USosobala Mbatha wazalelwa [[INquthu|UNquthu]] [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu Natal]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Ngungu&quot; /&gt; Waqala esemncane ukuba umelaphi wendabuko, okwaziwa ngokuthi 'inyanga'.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ngungu&quot; /&gt; Wafunda amandla okulapha kuyise, uMazinyane Mbatha nomkhulu wakhe, uNgoqo Mbatha.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ngungu&quot; /&gt; Eminyakeni yakhe yobusha, wayesevele esebenzisa imithi yomdabu futhi wathola idumela elaliheha iziguli ezivela ezigabeni ezihlukahlukene kulo lonke elaseNingizimu Afrika nangaphesheya ngowe-1980.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ngungu&quot; /&gt; Wanikeza ukwelashwa okususelwa olwazini lomdabu lwesiZulu.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ngungu&quot;&gt;Ntuli, DBZ (2006).[https://www.shuters.co.za/pages/store/viewproduct/?ProductId=9915 NginguSosobala Mbatha], South Africa: Shuter &amp; Shooter (Pty) Ltd, {{ISBN|9781919888156}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ukulandisa okuvela emithonjeni yezindaba nakho kugcizelela amakhono akhe adumile, kufaka nokwazi kwakhe ukuba nomthelela ezinqumweni ezithathwa enkantolo. &lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot; /&gt;

Ngowe-1991 wathenga indiza, okungavamile kubantu abamnyama baseNingizimu Afrika noma kubelaphi bendabuko ngaleso sikhathi futhi ngokushesha wathenga enye indiza, i-DC-3 Dakota ehlala abantu abangu-33 futhi wathola isidlaliso esithi &quot;Flying Doctor&quot;.

Ngasekupheleni kowe-1990, uMbatha wayengumelaphi wendabuko ohamba phambili e[[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|Ningizimu Afrika]] futhi waqoqa ingcebo ngokusho ukuthi unemithi yokwelapha i-HIV / AIDS.

Wayaziwa kakhulu ngamandla akhe ayingqayizivele, amakhono angaphezu kwawemvelo kanye nokuba khona komphakathi, kufaka phakathi ukuba nendlu enkulu enamagumbi okulala ayishumi emaphandleni aseNquthu nokwakha isikole somphakathi.

Ukulandisa kwamaqembu aseNingizimu ye-Afrika kubonisa ukuthi iziguli zakhe zazihlanganisa abantu bezinhlanga nemisebenzi ehlukahlukene - kusukela kubantu abadumile nabezombusazwe kuya ezakhamuzini ezivamile, futhi wayengomunye wabelaphi bendabuko abafunwa kakhulu ngesikhathi sakhe.

== Umndeni  nefa ==
Umndeni kaSosobala Mbatha ubulokhu usemehlweni omphakathi ngenxa yokuvelela kwakhe. Kubikwa ukuthi waba nezingane ezibalelwa kuma-40 nabalingani abaningi. 

Enye yamadodakazi akhe, uMakhozi Mbatha, isize ekulondolozeni ifa lakhe ngemicimbi yamasiko, kufaka phakathi ukwethula i-albhamu yomculo waMaskandi ngowezi-2017 enikezelwe kuye.

Indawo yezindiza zakhe zokwehla yayiseduze nesikole asakha ngasekupheleni kowe-1980 esibizwa ngokuthi iSihayo Boarding School futhi sakhiwa ngokuhlonipha inkosi y[[amaZulu]] yekhulu le-19, USihayo kaXongo Ngobese.

Ngo-9 October 2011, indodakazi yakhe, uNtombi Mbatha-Mabizela, yadubula futhi yabulala umyeni wayo, uSphe Mabizela, eDundee Oval Sports Ground ngaphambi kokuzibulala. Isisusa sesigameko sasingaziwa umphakathi, futhi kwavulwa icala lokubulala futhi kwaphenywa kusalindwe uphenyo.
Ngaleso sikhathi, uMEC wezokuthutha, ezokuphepha komphakathi kanye nezokuxhumana KwaZulu Natal uWillies Mchunu, wazwakalisa induduzo yakhe emindenini futhi wanxusa abantu ukuba bafune usizo lobuchwepheshe noma umndeni uthole usizo uma ubhekene nezinkinga ezinkulu.&lt;ref name=&quot;MEC&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abafa nge-2000]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>c7oqh4fqujc2k8c873dw4ou4kmw7btb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>USophie Ndaba</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35231</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128591</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:13:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LangScholar</username>
        <id>27195</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1361842605|Sophie Ndaba]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128591</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4099" sha1="8p5if2gmqtlu2i05kjcrk0mk2p3at35" xml:space="preserve">
'''USophie Lichaba''' &quot;''née '''Mphasane,''' owayekade '''enguNdaba'''''&lt;nowiki/&gt;'''&quot;''' (owazalwa ngomhlaka 29 kuNhlangulana 1973).&lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=13 September 2013|title=Sophie Ndaba Biography: Weight loss, Illness, Age, Husband, Children|url=https://zalebs.com/whats-hot/sophie-ndaba-biography-weight-loss-illness-age-husband-children|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=ZAlebs|publisher=Africa New Media Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubengumlingisi wase Ningizimu Afrika, edlala indima kaQueen Moroka kumdlalo weshashalazi ''i-Generations''. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sophie Ndaba|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=1482|accessdate=27 November 2021|website=Tvsa.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngonyaka ka 2016, wayengumahluleli oyisimenywa emncintiswaneni wokugcina wobuhle [[INkosikazi yaseNingizimu Afrika|kaMiss South Africa 2016]].

== Imfundo ==
Waqeda isikole samabanga aphezulu [[IZimbabwe|eZimbabwe]], &lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20191026110624/https://memoir.com.ng/bio/sophie-ndaba-biography/&lt;/ref&gt; ngemva kwalokho waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe wokumodela. Unina wamthumela ekhaya lezintandane e-Eastlea, [[IHarare|eHarare]], eZimbabwe ukuze athole imfundo engcono kunaleyo eyayitholakala eNingizimu Afrika yobandlululo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Chidavaenzi|first=Phillip|date=September 2015|title=Fashion keeps me young – Sophie Ndaba|url=https://www.newsday.co.zw/2015/09/fashion-keeps-me-young-sophie-ndaba/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=Newsday}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ubaba kaLichaba, uSolly Mphasane, washona ngo-2016. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017|title=Sophie Ndaba still believes in love|url=https://www.entertainmentsa.co.za/latest-news/sophie-ndaba-still-believes-in-love/|accessdate=2020-03-23|publisher=Entertainment SA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=4 November 2016|title=Sophie Ndaba reflects on losing her dad six weeks ago|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/entertainment/2016-11-04-sophie-ndaba-reflects-on-losing-her-dad-six-weeks-ago/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=SowetanLIVE|publisher=Arena Holdings}}&lt;/ref&gt; USophie unesifo sikashukela. &lt;ref name=&quot;Rumour&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thakurdin|first=Karishma|date=31 October 2018|title=Sophie Ndaba on death rumours: 'We have hearts &amp; feel pain too. It's enough now'|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2018-10-31-sophie-ndaba-on-death-rumours-we-have-hearts--feel-pain-too-its-enough-now/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=TimesLIVE|publisher=Arena Holdings}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nomyeni wakhe wangaphambilini, uThemba Ndaba, unezingane ezimbili, uRudo noLwandle. Wathatha umshana wakhe, uShallon Ndaba, ngemuva kokushona kukadadewabo, uTiny Mphasane. &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt; Washada noMax Lichaba ngo-2017. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Winters |first=Hope |date=2017-12-11 |title=Sophie Ndaba secretly weds third husband in Italy |url=https://www.all4women.co.za/1325083/entertainment/sa-celebs/sophie-ndaba-secretly-ties-knot |access-date=2019-05-22 |work=All4Women}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngasekupheleni kuka-2018, uSophie waba yisisulu samahemuhemu, athi ushonile. &lt;ref name=&quot;Rumour&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sophie Lichaba opens up about going to the emergency room during Covid-19|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/celebrity-news/local/sophie-lichaba-opens-up-about-going-to-the-emergency-room-during-covid-19-48809245|accessdate=27 November 2021|website=Iol.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imiklomelo ==

* Umklomelo we-Duku Duku we-&quot;Best Soap Actress&quot; ngo-2003 &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt;
* Umklomelo weGolden Horn we-&quot;Best Comic Actor&quot; ngo-2009 &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt;
* Umklomelo Wowesifazane Wokuphefumulelwa &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.smartcape.org.za/people-of-note/sa-women-of-inspiration/entertainment/sophie-ndaba.html &quot;Sophie Ndaba&quot;], ''Women of inspiration'', Cape Town, 2010. Retrieved on 3 October 2014.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ifilimu ==

* ''Ikilasi lika-'92''
* ''I-Egoli: Indawo Yegolide''
* ''Izizukulwane''
* ''UGog' Helen''
* ''Yizo Yizo''
* ''Idolobha Lomphefumulo''
* ''UyiNkosi''
* ''Isidingo''
* ''Ama-High Rollers'' - Isizini 2
* ''Ukuvalwa thaqa kwezwe''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1973]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>8p5if2gmqtlu2i05kjcrk0mk2p3at35</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128608</id>
      <parentid>128591</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:53:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LangScholar</username>
        <id>27195</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128608</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4053" sha1="42ws1rzee0esufsgfrox0co2v5mkl6g" xml:space="preserve">
'''USophie Lichaba''' &quot;''née '''Mphasane,''' owayekade '''enguNdaba''''''''&quot;''' (owazalwa ngomhlaka 29 kuNhlangulana 1973).&lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=13 September 2013|title=Sophie Ndaba Biography: Weight loss, Illness, Age, Husband, Children|url=https://zalebs.com/whats-hot/sophie-ndaba-biography-weight-loss-illness-age-husband-children|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=ZAlebs|publisher=Africa New Media Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubengumlingisi wase Ningizimu Afrika, edlala indima kaQueen Moroka kumdlalo weshashalazi ''i-Generations.''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sophie Ndaba|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=1482|accessdate=27 November 2021|website=Tvsa.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngonyaka ka 2016, wayengumahluleli oyisimenywa emncintiswaneni wokugcina wobuhle [[INkosikazi yaseNingizimu Afrika|kaMiss South Africa 2016]].

== Imfundo ==
Waqeda isikole samabanga aphezulu [[IZimbabwe|eZimbabwe]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20191026110624/https://memoir.com.ng/bio/sophie-ndaba-biography/&lt;/ref&gt; ngemva kwalokho waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe wokumodela. Unina wamthumela ekhaya lezintandane e-Eastlea, [[IHarare|eHarare]], eZimbabwe ukuze athole imfundo engcono kunaleyo eyayitholakala eNingizimu Afrika yobandlululo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Chidavaenzi|first=Phillip|date=September 2015|title=Fashion keeps me young – Sophie Ndaba|url=https://www.newsday.co.zw/2015/09/fashion-keeps-me-young-sophie-ndaba/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=Newsday}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ubaba kaLichaba, uSolly Mphasane, washona ngo-2016.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017|title=Sophie Ndaba still believes in love|url=https://www.entertainmentsa.co.za/latest-news/sophie-ndaba-still-believes-in-love/|accessdate=2020-03-23|publisher=Entertainment SA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=4 November 2016|title=Sophie Ndaba reflects on losing her dad six weeks ago|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/entertainment/2016-11-04-sophie-ndaba-reflects-on-losing-her-dad-six-weeks-ago/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=SowetanLIVE|publisher=Arena Holdings}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rumour&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thakurdin|first=Karishma|date=31 October 2018|title=Sophie Ndaba on death rumours: 'We have hearts &amp; feel pain too. It's enough now'|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2018-10-31-sophie-ndaba-on-death-rumours-we-have-hearts--feel-pain-too-its-enough-now/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=TimesLIVE|publisher=Arena Holdings}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nomyeni wakhe wangaphambilini, uThemba Ndaba, unezingane ezimbili, uRudo noLwandle. Wathatha umshana wakhe, uShallon Ndaba, ngemuva kokushona kukadadewabo, uTiny Mphasane.&lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt; Washada noMax Lichaba ngo-2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Winters |first=Hope |date=2017-12-11 |title=Sophie Ndaba secretly weds third husband in Italy |url=https://www.all4women.co.za/1325083/entertainment/sa-celebs/sophie-ndaba-secretly-ties-knot |access-date=2019-05-22 |work=All4Women}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngasekupheleni kuka-2018, uSophie waba yisisulu samahemuhemu, athi ushonile.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rumour&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sophie Lichaba opens up about going to the emergency room during Covid-19|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/celebrity-news/local/sophie-lichaba-opens-up-about-going-to-the-emergency-room-during-covid-19-48809245|accessdate=27 November 2021|website=Iol.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imiklomelo ==

* Umklomelo we-Duku Duku we-&quot;Best Soap Actress&quot; ngo-2003 &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt;
* Umklomelo weGolden Horn we-&quot;Best Comic Actor&quot; ngo-2009 &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt;
* Umklomelo Wowesifazane Wokuphefumulelwa &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.smartcape.org.za/people-of-note/sa-women-of-inspiration/entertainment/sophie-ndaba.html &quot;Sophie Ndaba&quot;], ''Women of inspiration'', Cape Town, 2010. Retrieved on 3 October 2014.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ifilimu ==

* ''Ikilasi lika-'92''
* ''I-Egoli: Indawo Yegolide''
* ''Izizukulwane''
* ''UGog' Helen''
* ''Yizo Yizo''
* ''Idolobha Lomphefumulo''
* ''UyiNkosi''
* ''Isidingo''
* ''Ama-High Rollers'' - Isizini 2
* ''Ukuvalwa thaqa kwezwe''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1973]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>42ws1rzee0esufsgfrox0co2v5mkl6g</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128659</id>
      <parentid>128608</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T01:16:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128659</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4309" sha1="mnnsekksc2tomf5mmxkiebvb7bzckbv" xml:space="preserve">
'''USophie Lichaba''' &quot;''née '''Mphasane,''' owayekade '''enguNdaba''''''''&quot;''' (owazalwa ngomhlaka 29 kuNhlangulana 1973).&lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=13 September 2013|title=Sophie Ndaba Biography: Weight loss, Illness, Age, Husband, Children|url=https://zalebs.com/whats-hot/sophie-ndaba-biography-weight-loss-illness-age-husband-children|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=ZAlebs|publisher=Africa New Media Group}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ubengumlingisi wase Ningizimu Afrika, edlala indima kaQueen Moroka kumdlalo weshashalazi ''i-Generations.''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sophie Ndaba|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=1482|accessdate=27 November 2021|website=Tvsa.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngonyaka ka 2016, wayengumahluleli oyisimenywa emncintiswaneni wokugcina wobuhle [[INkosikazi yaseNingizimu Afrika|kaMiss South Africa 2016]].

== Imfundo ==
Waqeda isikole samabanga aphezulu [[IZimbabwe|eZimbabwe]],&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20191026110624/https://memoir.com.ng/bio/sophie-ndaba-biography/&lt;/ref&gt; ngemva kwalokho waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe wokumodela. Unina wamthumela ekhaya lezintandane e-Eastlea, [[IHarare|eHarare]], eZimbabwe ukuze athole imfundo engcono kunaleyo eyayitholakala eNingizimu Afrika yobandlululo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Chidavaenzi|first=Phillip|date=September 2015|title=Fashion keeps me young – Sophie Ndaba|url=https://www.newsday.co.zw/2015/09/fashion-keeps-me-young-sophie-ndaba/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=Newsday}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ubaba kaLichaba, uSolly Mphasane, washona ngo-2016.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017|title=Sophie Ndaba still believes in love|url=https://www.entertainmentsa.co.za/latest-news/sophie-ndaba-still-believes-in-love/|accessdate=2020-03-23|publisher=Entertainment SA}}{{Dead link|date=September 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=4 November 2016|title=Sophie Ndaba reflects on losing her dad six weeks ago|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/entertainment/2016-11-04-sophie-ndaba-reflects-on-losing-her-dad-six-weeks-ago/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=SowetanLIVE|publisher=Arena Holdings}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rumour&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Thakurdin|first=Karishma|date=31 October 2018|title=Sophie Ndaba on death rumours: 'We have hearts &amp; feel pain too. It's enough now'|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2018-10-31-sophie-ndaba-on-death-rumours-we-have-hearts--feel-pain-too-its-enough-now/|accessdate=2020-03-23|website=TimesLIVE|publisher=Arena Holdings}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nomyeni wakhe wangaphambilini, uThemba Ndaba, unezingane ezimbili, uRudo noLwandle. Wathatha umshana wakhe, uShallon Ndaba, ngemuva kokushona kukadadewabo, uTiny Mphasane.&lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt; Washada noMax Lichaba ngo-2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Winters |first=Hope |date=2017-12-11 |title=Sophie Ndaba secretly weds third husband in Italy |url=https://www.all4women.co.za/1325083/entertainment/sa-celebs/sophie-ndaba-secretly-ties-knot |access-date=2019-05-22 |work=All4Women}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngasekupheleni kuka-2018, uSophie waba yisisulu samahemuhemu, athi ushonile.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rumour&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sophie Lichaba opens up about going to the emergency room during Covid-19|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/celebrity-news/local/sophie-lichaba-opens-up-about-going-to-the-emergency-room-during-covid-19-48809245|accessdate=27 November 2021|website=Iol.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imiklomelo ==

* Umklomelo we-Duku Duku we-&quot;Best Soap Actress&quot; ngo-2003 &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt;
* Umklomelo weGolden Horn we-&quot;Best Comic Actor&quot; ngo-2009 &lt;ref name=&quot;ZAlebs&quot; /&gt;
* Umklomelo Wowesifazane Wokuphefumulelwa &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.smartcape.org.za/people-of-note/sa-women-of-inspiration/entertainment/sophie-ndaba.html &quot;Sophie Ndaba&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150516220737/http://www.smartcape.org.za/people-of-note/sa-women-of-inspiration/entertainment/sophie-ndaba.html |date=2015-05-16 }}, ''Women of inspiration'', Cape Town, 2010. Retrieved on 3 October 2014.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ifilimu ==

* ''Ikilasi lika-'92''
* ''I-Egoli: Indawo Yegolide''
* ''Izizukulwane''
* ''UGog' Helen''
* ''Yizo Yizo''
* ''Idolobha Lomphefumulo''
* ''UyiNkosi''
* ''Isidingo''
* ''Ama-High Rollers'' - Isizini 2
* ''Ukuvalwa thaqa kwezwe''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1973]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>mnnsekksc2tomf5mmxkiebvb7bzckbv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>UMakhosi Zungu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35232</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128592</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:16:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Facts Nom</username>
        <id>27182</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1362113703|Makhosi Zungu]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128592</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3529" sha1="4805dpiyktc94e1u275b0al1fnq0lxs" xml:space="preserve">
 

UMakhosazane Promise Patience Zungu (wazalwa ngonyaka wezi-1971 noma 1972), ungusopolitiki wase Ningizimu Afrika osemele [[African National Congress|I-African National Congress]] (ANC) kwi-Sishayamthetho Sesifundazwe saKwaZulu-Natali kusukela kunyaka wezi-2019. Wayekade ewuSomlomo ku-[[UMasipala wase Mandeni|Masipala Wendawo yaseMandeni]] [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natali]], waduma nge-National Union of Metalworkers.

== Impilo nomsebenzi ==
Wazalelwa endaweni yase Sundambili ngonyaka wezi-1971 noma 1972, edolobheni [[EMandeni|lase Mandeni]] endaweni osekuthiwa iKwaZulu-Natali, ngalesiya  sikhathi [[Natal|eyayiyisifundazwe saseNatali]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-05-30|title=Education is the key, says Mandeni born MPL|url=https://northcoastcourier.co.za/153481/education-is-the-key-says-mandeni-born-mpl/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=North Coast Courier|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Efunda eTshana High School, wajoyina iCongress of South African Students, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wajoyina i-ANC eMandeni. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Khona manjalo  wayengumgcini webhizinisi lwe-National Union of Metalworkers lapho ayesebenzela khona  e-Isithebe &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2003-10-31|title=Spreading the Union Gospel|url=https://numsa.org.za/2003/10/writing-spreading-the-union-gospel/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=NUMSA|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;, kusukela kunyaka wezi-2002 kuya kunyaka wezi-2004 wasebenza njengomholi wegatsha lakhe [[Congress of South African Trade Unions|i-Congress of South African Trade Unions]] ehlangene ne-ANC. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Wayesebenza futhi kwi- ANC Youth League. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Okhethweni lwendawo lwangonyaka wezi-2006, wakhethwa ukuba amele i-ANC njengekhansela lendawo yaKwaZulu-Natali. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2006-05-04|title=Numsa congratulates Numsa/ANC councillors|url=https://numsa.org.za/2006/05/politics-numsa-congratulates-numsaanc-councillors/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=NUMSA|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Kuze kube yilapho akhethwa kwi-sishayamthetho sesifundazwe, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-09-18|title=New leadership at the helm of Mandeni|url=https://northcoastcourier.co.za/139146/new-leadership-helm-mandeni/|accessdate=2023-01-26|website=North Coast Courier|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; wayesawu Somlomo waMasipala Wendawo yaseMandeni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2015-10-29|title=Councillors bunk Imbizo|url=http://northcoastcourier.co.za/46295/councillors-bunk-imbizo/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=North Coast Courier|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;Wakhethwa ukuba abe yilungu lesishayamthetho sesifundazwe okhethweni lukazwelonke kunyaka wezi-2019, ebekwe endaweni yama-21 ohlwini lweqembu lesifundazwe le-ANC.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Makhosazane Promise Patience Zungu|url=http://www.pa.org.za/person/makhosazane-promise-patience-zungu/|accessdate=2023-01-26|website=People's Assembly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;Ngo Ntulikazi kunyaka wezi- 2022, wakhethwa ukuba abe yingxenye yeKomiti Elibusayo Lesifundazwe lwegatsha le-ANC yaKwaZulu-Natali;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=25 July 2022|title=Ex-chair Sihle Zikalala fails to make it into ANC KZN provincial executive committee|url=https://www.heraldlive.co.za/news/politics/2022-07-25-ex-chair-sihle-zikalala-fails-to-make-it-into-anc-kzn-provincial-executive-committee/|accessdate=2023-01-26|website=Herald|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; wayeke wakhethwa ngaphambilini ngonyaka wezi-2015 nangonyaka wezi-2018.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Isiqu sempilo yomuntu ==
Uyilungu leSonto labaPhostoli Abayishumi Nambili futhi unengane eyodwa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>4805dpiyktc94e1u275b0al1fnq0lxs</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128611</id>
      <parentid>128592</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:55:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-49304-62</username>
        <id>27208</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128611</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3552" sha1="owmi7ddh7sw9gv33afv97kjzsfb2v9b" xml:space="preserve">
 

UMakhosazane Promise Patience Zungu (wazalwa ngonyaka wezi-1971 noma 1972), ungusopolitiki wase Ningizimu Afrika osemele [[African National Congress|I-African National Congress]] (ANC) kwi-Sishayamthetho Sesifundazwe saKwaZulu-Natali kusukela kunyaka wezi-2019. Wayekade ewuSomlomo ku-[[UMasipala wase Mandeni|Masipala Wendawo yaseMandeni]] [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natali]], waduma nge-National Union of Metalworkers.

== Impilo nomsebenzi ==
Wazalelwa endaweni yase Sundambili ngonyaka wezi-1971 noma 1972, edolobheni [[EMandeni|lase Mandeni]] endaweni osekuthiwa iKwaZulu-Natali, ngalesiya  sikhathi [[Natal|eyayiyisifundazwe saseNatali]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-05-30|title=Education is the key, says Mandeni born MPL|url=https://northcoastcourier.co.za/153481/education-is-the-key-says-mandeni-born-mpl/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=North Coast Courier|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Efunda eTshana High School, wajoyina iCongress of South African Students, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wajoyina i-ANC eMandeni. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Khona manjalo wayengumgcini webhizinisi lwe-National Union of Metalworkers lapho ayesebenzela khona e-Isithebe &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2003-10-31|title=Spreading the Union Gospel|url=https://numsa.org.za/2003/10/writing-spreading-the-union-gospel/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=NUMSA|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;, kusukela kunyaka wezi-2002 kuya kunyaka wezi-2004 wasebenza njengomholi wegatsha lakhe [[Congress of South African Trade Unions|i-Congress of South African Trade Unions]] ehlangene ne-ANC. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Wayesebenza futhi kwi- ANC Youth League. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Okhethweni lwendawo lwangonyaka wezi-2006, wakhethwa ukuba amele i-ANC njengekhansela lendawo yaKwaZulu-Natali. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2006-05-04|title=Numsa congratulates Numsa/ANC councillors|url=https://numsa.org.za/2006/05/politics-numsa-congratulates-numsaanc-councillors/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=NUMSA|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Kuze kube yilapho akhethwa kwi-sishayamthetho sesifundazwe, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-09-18|title=New leadership at the helm of Mandeni|url=https://northcoastcourier.co.za/139146/new-leadership-helm-mandeni/|accessdate=2023-01-26|website=North Coast Courier|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; wayesawu Somlomo waMasipala Wendawo yaseMandeni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2015-10-29|title=Councillors bunk Imbizo|url=http://northcoastcourier.co.za/46295/councillors-bunk-imbizo/|accessdate=2023-01-27|website=North Coast Courier|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;Wakhethwa ukuba abe yilungu lesishayamthetho sesifundazwe okhethweni lukazwelonke kunyaka wezi-2019, ebekwe endaweni yama-21 ohlwini lweqembu lesifundazwe le-ANC.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Makhosazane Promise Patience Zungu|url=http://www.pa.org.za/person/makhosazane-promise-patience-zungu/|accessdate=2023-01-26|website=People's Assembly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;Ngo Ntulikazi kunyaka wezi- 2022, wakhethwa ukuba abe yingxenye yeKomiti Elibusayo Lesifundazwe lwegatsha le-ANC yaKwaZulu-Natali;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=25 July 2022|title=Ex-chair Sihle Zikalala fails to make it into ANC KZN provincial executive committee|url=https://www.heraldlive.co.za/news/politics/2022-07-25-ex-chair-sihle-zikalala-fails-to-make-it-into-anc-kzn-provincial-executive-committee/|accessdate=2023-01-26|website=Herald|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; wayeke wakhethwa ngaphambilini ngonyaka wezi-2015 nangonyaka wezi-2018.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Isiqu sempilo yomuntu ==
Uyilungu leSonto labaPhostoli Abayishumi Nambili futhi unengane eyodwa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

'''Imithombo Yolwazi'''
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>owmi7ddh7sw9gv33afv97kjzsfb2v9b</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Isikole i-Durban Girls' High</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35233</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128593</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:19:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LanguageLens</username>
        <id>27183</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1370378203|Durban Girls' High School]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128593</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12812" sha1="r92yzql4ancg1apddai9jdqr1x57z4a" xml:space="preserve">{| class=&quot;infobox vcard ib-school&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-above fn org notheme&quot; |Isikole Esiphakeme Samantombazane SaseDurban
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-header notheme&quot; |Indawo
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-full-data&quot; |&lt;mapframe zoom=&quot;13&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; frameless=&quot;1&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; width=&quot;270&quot;&gt;[
{&quot;properties&quot;:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Durban Girls' High School&quot;,&quot;fill-opacity&quot;:0.1,&quot;stroke&quot;:&quot;#FF0000&quot;,&quot;stroke-width&quot;:2,&quot;fill&quot;:&quot;#606060&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;ExternalData&quot;,&quot;service&quot;:&quot;geoshape&quot;,&quot;ids&quot;:&quot;Q5316283&quot;},
{&quot;properties&quot;:{&quot;stroke-width&quot;:5,&quot;stroke&quot;:&quot;#FF0000&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Durban Girls' High School&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;ExternalData&quot;,&quot;service&quot;:&quot;geoline&quot;,&quot;ids&quot;:&quot;Q5316283&quot;},
{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Feature&quot;,&quot;geometry&quot;:{&quot;coordinates&quot;:[30.98613,-29.87371],&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;},&quot;properties&quot;:{&quot;marker-color&quot;:&quot;#5E74F3&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Durban Girls' High School&quot;,&quot;marker-symbol&quot;:&quot;school&quot;}}
]&lt;/mapframe&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;infobox-caption&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|- class=&quot;adr&quot;
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-full-data&quot; |&lt;div class=&quot;street-address&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;495 Umgwaqo waseLena Ahrens, eGlenwood, 4001&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;locality&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;IThekwini&lt;/div&gt;,&lt;div class=&quot;region&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;[[KwaZulu-Natal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;country-name&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;[[South Africa|INingizimu Afrika]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Coordinates/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-inline&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks nourlexpansion&quot;&gt;[https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Durban_Girls%27_High_School&amp;params=29.87371_S_30.98613_E_type:edu_globe:earth_region:ZA &lt;span class=&quot;geo-nondefault&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dms&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;latitude&quot;&gt;29°52′25′′S&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;longitude&quot;&gt;30°59′10′′E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-multi-punct&quot;&gt;/&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x7A;&amp;#x75;&amp;#x6C;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x7A;&amp;#x75;&amp;#x6C;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x7A;&amp;#x75;&amp;#x6C;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x20;&amp;#x49;&amp;#x2D;&amp;#x53;&amp;#x70;&amp;#x61;&amp;#x6E;&amp;#x69;&amp;#x73;&amp;#x68;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-default&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dec&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;29.87371°S 30.98613°E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;﻿ / &lt;span class=&quot;geo&quot;&gt;-29.87371; 30.98613&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;indicator name=&quot;coordinates&quot;&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;coordinates&quot;&gt;[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: {{#parsoid�fragment:11}}&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks nourlexpansion&quot;&gt;[https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Durban_Girls%27_High_School&amp;params=29.87371_S_30.98613_E_type:edu_globe:earth_region:ZA &lt;span class=&quot;geo-nondefault&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dms&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;latitude&quot;&gt;29°52′25″S&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;longitude&quot;&gt;30°59′10″E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-multi-punct&quot;&gt;&amp;#xfeff; / &amp;#xfeff;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-default&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dec&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;29.87371°S 30.98613°E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;&amp;#xfeff; / &lt;span class=&quot;geo&quot;&gt;-29.87371; 30.98613&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;[[Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/indicator&gt;
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-header notheme&quot; |Ukwaziswa
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Uhlobo
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Isikole sikahulumeni
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Isiqubulo
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Ngokuqinile, Ngokwethembeka, Ngokujabulisayo (Fortiter, Fideliter, Feliciter) 
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ukumiswa
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |1882
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; &quot;&gt;Isifunda sesikole&lt;/div&gt;
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Isifunda sase-Umlazi
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; &quot;&gt;Okuyinhloko&lt;/div&gt;
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |UKathy Fredericks Isisebenzi Sothishanhloko kusukela ngo-2025
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; &quot;&gt;Abasebenzi bezokufundisa&lt;/div&gt;
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-80
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Amamaki
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |8-12
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ubulili
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Amantombazane
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Imibala
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Legend/styles.css&quot; /&gt;Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, Oluluhlaza Nokumhlophe&lt;span class=&quot;legend-color mw-no-invert&quot; style=&quot;forced-color-adjust:none; background-color:Blue; color:white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;legend-color mw-no-invert&quot; style=&quot;forced-color-adjust:none; background-color:Green; color:white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;legend-color mw-no-invert&quot; style=&quot;forced-color-adjust:none; background-color:White; color:black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ezemidlalo
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |I-SoccerBasketballIndoor/Outdoor HockeyMajorettesSwimmingTennisBadmintonWaterpoloNetballVolleyballTouch Rugby&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Izindlu
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |I-Ametyst (ebomvu) Isifuba (esiphuzi) I-Malachite (eliluhlaza) I-Kyanite (eliluhlata) I-Garnet (ebomvu).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Iwebhusayithi
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;url&quot;&gt;[http://www.dghs.co.za www.dghs.co.za]&lt;/span&gt;
|}
{| class=&quot;infobox vcard ib-school&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-above fn org notheme&quot; |Isikole Esiphakeme Samantombazane SaseDurban
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-header notheme&quot; |Indawo
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-full-data&quot; |&lt;mapframe zoom=&quot;13&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; frameless=&quot;1&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; width=&quot;270&quot;&gt;[
{&quot;properties&quot;:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Durban Girls' High School&quot;,&quot;fill-opacity&quot;:0.1,&quot;stroke&quot;:&quot;#FF0000&quot;,&quot;stroke-width&quot;:2,&quot;fill&quot;:&quot;#606060&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;ExternalData&quot;,&quot;service&quot;:&quot;geoshape&quot;,&quot;ids&quot;:&quot;Q5316283&quot;},
{&quot;properties&quot;:{&quot;stroke-width&quot;:5,&quot;stroke&quot;:&quot;#FF0000&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Durban Girls' High School&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;ExternalData&quot;,&quot;service&quot;:&quot;geoline&quot;,&quot;ids&quot;:&quot;Q5316283&quot;},
{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Feature&quot;,&quot;geometry&quot;:{&quot;coordinates&quot;:[30.98613,-29.87371],&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;},&quot;properties&quot;:{&quot;marker-color&quot;:&quot;#5E74F3&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Durban Girls' High School&quot;,&quot;marker-symbol&quot;:&quot;school&quot;}}
]&lt;/mapframe&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;infobox-caption&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|- class=&quot;adr&quot;
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-full-data&quot; |&lt;div class=&quot;street-address&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;495 Umgwaqo waseLena Ahrens, eGlenwood, 4001&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;locality&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;IThekwini&lt;/div&gt;,&lt;div class=&quot;region&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;[[KwaZulu-Natal]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;country-name&quot; style=&quot;display:inline;&quot;&gt;[[South Africa|INingizimu Afrika]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Coordinates/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-inline&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks nourlexpansion&quot;&gt;[https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Durban_Girls%27_High_School&amp;params=29.87371_S_30.98613_E_type:edu_globe:earth_region:ZA &lt;span class=&quot;geo-nondefault&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dms&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;latitude&quot;&gt;29°52′25′′S&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;longitude&quot;&gt;30°59′10′′E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-multi-punct&quot;&gt;/&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x7A;&amp;#x75;&amp;#x6C;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x7A;&amp;#x75;&amp;#x6C;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x7A;&amp;#x75;&amp;#x6C;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x5F;&amp;#x20;&amp;#x49;&amp;#x2D;&amp;#x53;&amp;#x70;&amp;#x61;&amp;#x6E;&amp;#x69;&amp;#x73;&amp;#x68;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-default&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dec&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;29.87371°S 30.98613°E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;﻿ / &lt;span class=&quot;geo&quot;&gt;-29.87371; 30.98613&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;indicator name=&quot;coordinates&quot;&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;coordinates&quot;&gt;[[Geographic coordinate system|Coordinates]]: {{#parsoid�fragment:11}}&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks nourlexpansion&quot;&gt;[https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Durban_Girls%27_High_School&amp;params=29.87371_S_30.98613_E_type:edu_globe:earth_region:ZA &lt;span class=&quot;geo-nondefault&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dms&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;latitude&quot;&gt;29°52′25″S&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;longitude&quot;&gt;30°59′10″E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-multi-punct&quot;&gt;&amp;#xfeff; / &amp;#xfeff;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-default&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;geo-dec&quot; title=&quot;Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location&quot;&gt;29.87371°S 30.98613°E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;&amp;#xfeff; / &lt;span class=&quot;geo&quot;&gt;-29.87371; 30.98613&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;[[Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/indicator&gt;
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;infobox-header notheme&quot; |Ukwaziswa
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Uhlobo
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Isikole sikahulumeni
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Isiqubulo
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Ngokuqinile, Ngokwethembeka, Ngokujabulisayo (Fortiter, Fideliter, Feliciter) 
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ukumiswa
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |1882
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; &quot;&gt;Isifunda sesikole&lt;/div&gt;
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Isifunda sase-Umlazi
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; &quot;&gt;Okuyinhloko&lt;/div&gt;
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |UKathy Fredericks Isisebenzi Sothishanhloko kusukela ngo-2025
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |&lt;div style=&quot;display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0; &quot;&gt;Abasebenzi bezokufundisa&lt;/div&gt;
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-80
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Amamaki
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |8-12
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ubulili
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |Amantombazane
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Imibala
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Legend/styles.css&quot; /&gt;Oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, Oluluhlaza Nokumhlophe&lt;span class=&quot;legend-color mw-no-invert&quot; style=&quot;forced-color-adjust:none; background-color:Blue; color:white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;legend-color mw-no-invert&quot; style=&quot;forced-color-adjust:none; background-color:Green; color:white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;legend-color mw-no-invert&quot; style=&quot;forced-color-adjust:none; background-color:White; color:black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ezemidlalo
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |I-SoccerBasketballIndoor/Outdoor HockeyMajorettesSwimmingTennisBadmintonWaterpoloNetballVolleyballTouch Rugby&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Izindlu
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |I-Ametyst (ebomvu) Isifuba (esiphuzi) I-Malachite (eliluhlaza) I-Kyanite (eliluhlata) I-Garnet (ebomvu).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-
! class=&quot;infobox-label&quot; scope=&quot;row&quot; |Iwebhusayithi
| class=&quot;infobox-data&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;url&quot;&gt;[http://www.dghs.co.za www.dghs.co.za]&lt;/span&gt;
|}
I-Durban Girls' High School (abafundi abayazi ngokuthi yi-DGHS) iyisikole sikahulumeni samabanga aphezulu samantombazane esise-Glenwood, endaweni ese[[ITheku|Thekwini]], [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]], [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]]. Yasungulwa ngo-1882 futhi inabafundi abangaphezu kuka-1200.

Ngo-2005 kwaba nempikiswano mayelana nomfundi weDurban Girls' High, uSunali Pillay, mayelana nesinqumo sakhe sokubhoboza ikhala ngamaholide esikole. Umfundi owayengowomdabu waseTamil (eNingizimu Asia), eyaziwa kakhulu njengengxenye yeqembu labantu baseNdiya baseNingizimu Afrika, futhi wabhoboza ikhala njengengxenye yenkolo namasiko akhe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-08-20|title=The importance of diversity in schools (Pillay Nose Ring Dispute)|url=https://ourconstitution.constitutionhill.org.za/the-importance-of-diversity-in-schools/|accessdate=2022-03-30|website=Our Constitution|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umkhandlu owengamele isikole waphikisana nokufaka icici ekhaleni kukaPillay, ubeka ukuthi kwakuphikisana nemithetho yokugqoka yesikole.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Durban girl won nose stud battle|url=https://www.heraldlive.co.za/news/2014-08-15-durban-girl-won-nose-stud-battle/|accessdate=2022-03-30|website=HeraldLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; UNavaneethum Pillay, unina kaSunali, wabeka ukuthi indodakazi yakhe kufanele ilifake icici ekhaleni  layo njengoba uMthethosisekelo waseNingizimu Afrika uvikela inkululeko yenkolo nokuhlukahluka ezikoleni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ekugcineni abakwa Pillays balinqoba icala lasenkantolo ngokumelene nesikole, futhi uMahluleli Oyinhloko uPius Langa wamemezela ngo-2007 ukuthi:

&quot;Ukumunqabela ukuthi afake [icici lasekhaleni] amahora amaningi ezinsukwini zesikole kungabukela phansi inkolo yakhe kanye nobuyena ngakho-ke kuwukwephulwa okukhulu kobuzwe bakhe obungokwenkolo nobungokwesiko. Okukhulu kunakho konke ukumnunqabela  ukuthi alifake noma isikhathi esincane nje; Lokhu kuveza ukuthi inkolo kanye namasiko akhe akwamukeleki&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>r92yzql4ancg1apddai9jdqr1x57z4a</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128601</id>
      <parentid>128593</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:37:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LanguageLens</username>
        <id>27183</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128601</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2014" sha1="sptqt0ojcjaf33n50vx5njdt71kg1pz" xml:space="preserve">I-Durban Girls' High School (abafundi abayazi ngokuthi yi-DGHS) iyisikole sikahulumeni samabanga aphezulu samantombazane esise-Glenwood, endaweni ese[[ITheku|Thekwini]], [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]], [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]]. Yasungulwa ngo-1882 futhi inabafundi abangaphezu kuka-1200.

Ngo-2005 kwaba nempikiswano mayelana nomfundi weDurban Girls' High, uSunali Pillay, mayelana nesinqumo sakhe sokubhoboza ikhala ngamaholide esikole. Umfundi owayengowomdabu waseTamil (eNingizimu Asia), eyaziwa kakhulu njengengxenye yeqembu labantu baseNdiya baseNingizimu Afrika, futhi wabhoboza ikhala njengengxenye yenkolo namasiko akhe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-08-20|title=The importance of diversity in schools (Pillay Nose Ring Dispute)|url=https://ourconstitution.constitutionhill.org.za/the-importance-of-diversity-in-schools/|accessdate=2022-03-30|website=Our Constitution|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umkhandlu owengamele isikole waphikisana nokufaka icici ekhaleni kukaPillay, ubeka ukuthi kwakuphikisana nemithetho yokugqoka yesikole.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Durban girl won nose stud battle|url=https://www.heraldlive.co.za/news/2014-08-15-durban-girl-won-nose-stud-battle/|accessdate=2022-03-30|website=HeraldLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; UNavaneethum Pillay, unina kaSunali, wabeka ukuthi indodakazi yakhe kufanele ilifake icici ekhaleni  layo njengoba uMthethosisekelo waseNingizimu Afrika uvikela inkululeko yenkolo nokuhlukahluka ezikoleni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ekugcineni abakwa Pillays balinqoba icala lasenkantolo ngokumelene nesikole, futhi uMahluleli Oyinhloko uPius Langa wamemezela ngo-2007 ukuthi:

&quot;Ukumunqabela ukuthi afake [icici lasekhaleni] amahora amaningi ezinsukwini zesikole kungabukela phansi inkolo yakhe kanye nobuyena ngakho-ke kuwukwephulwa okukhulu kobuzwe bakhe obungokwenkolo nobungokwesiko. Okukhulu kunakho konke ukumnunqabela  ukuthi alifake noma isikhathi esincane nje; Lokhu kuveza ukuthi inkolo kanye namasiko akhe akwamukeleki&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>sptqt0ojcjaf33n50vx5njdt71kg1pz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128602</id>
      <parentid>128601</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:44:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Gogontsi</username>
        <id>22101</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Gogontsi moved page [[Isikole Esiphakeme Samantombazane SaseDurban]] to [[Isikole i-Durban Girls' High]]: Minor Change </comment>
      <origin>128601</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2014" sha1="sptqt0ojcjaf33n50vx5njdt71kg1pz" xml:space="preserve">I-Durban Girls' High School (abafundi abayazi ngokuthi yi-DGHS) iyisikole sikahulumeni samabanga aphezulu samantombazane esise-Glenwood, endaweni ese[[ITheku|Thekwini]], [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]], [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]]. Yasungulwa ngo-1882 futhi inabafundi abangaphezu kuka-1200.

Ngo-2005 kwaba nempikiswano mayelana nomfundi weDurban Girls' High, uSunali Pillay, mayelana nesinqumo sakhe sokubhoboza ikhala ngamaholide esikole. Umfundi owayengowomdabu waseTamil (eNingizimu Asia), eyaziwa kakhulu njengengxenye yeqembu labantu baseNdiya baseNingizimu Afrika, futhi wabhoboza ikhala njengengxenye yenkolo namasiko akhe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-08-20|title=The importance of diversity in schools (Pillay Nose Ring Dispute)|url=https://ourconstitution.constitutionhill.org.za/the-importance-of-diversity-in-schools/|accessdate=2022-03-30|website=Our Constitution|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Umkhandlu owengamele isikole waphikisana nokufaka icici ekhaleni kukaPillay, ubeka ukuthi kwakuphikisana nemithetho yokugqoka yesikole.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Durban girl won nose stud battle|url=https://www.heraldlive.co.za/news/2014-08-15-durban-girl-won-nose-stud-battle/|accessdate=2022-03-30|website=HeraldLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; UNavaneethum Pillay, unina kaSunali, wabeka ukuthi indodakazi yakhe kufanele ilifake icici ekhaleni  layo njengoba uMthethosisekelo waseNingizimu Afrika uvikela inkululeko yenkolo nokuhlukahluka ezikoleni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ekugcineni abakwa Pillays balinqoba icala lasenkantolo ngokumelene nesikole, futhi uMahluleli Oyinhloko uPius Langa wamemezela ngo-2007 ukuthi:

&quot;Ukumunqabela ukuthi afake [icici lasekhaleni] amahora amaningi ezinsukwini zesikole kungabukela phansi inkolo yakhe kanye nobuyena ngakho-ke kuwukwephulwa okukhulu kobuzwe bakhe obungokwenkolo nobungokwesiko. Okukhulu kunakho konke ukumnunqabela  ukuthi alifake noma isikhathi esincane nje; Lokhu kuveza ukuthi inkolo kanye namasiko akhe akwamukeleki&quot; &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>sptqt0ojcjaf33n50vx5njdt71kg1pz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>USiyabonga Sangweni</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35234</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128594</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:22:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bhekizenzos</username>
        <id>27179</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1320268555|Siyabonga Sangweni]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128594</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3686" sha1="eigmzsqsl4mz4z490w7t8bubve5wznc" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''UDokotela Siyabonga Sangweni''' ,(owazalwa mhla-29 kuMandulo 1981), owaziwa ngelika '''Siyabonga Sangweni''', ungumdlali webhola waseNingizimu Afrika osathatha umhlalaphansi, wayedlalela iqembu elidlala esigabeni se-[[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|Premier Soccer League]], [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]] kanye [[Iqembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|neqembu lebhola laseNingizimu Afrika.]]

Umfowabo omncane uThamsanqa Sangweni naye ungumdlali webhola owayedlalela i-[[Orlando Pirates F.C.|Orlando Pirates]].

== Umsebenzi wekilabhu ==

=== I-Golden Arrows ===
UNsimbi njengoba aziwa kakhulu ebholeni likwanobhutshuzwayo ngemuva kokuba esayinwe -Abafana Bes'thende ngo-2005 evela eqenjini elidlala kwi-SAFA Second Division engaphansi koThukela.Udlale kahle kwi-Arrows futhi waba nesandla ekuwineni indebe yokuqala enkulu yeqembu okwakuyi-[[Isiphohlongo seMTN|MTN8]] ngo-2009. Wakhanga amaqembu amaningi wagcina esayinwe yi-Orlando Pirates ngo-2011.

=== I-Orlando Pirates ===
USangweni usayinwe yi-Orlando Pirates ekuqaleni kwesizini ka-2011/12. Uhlonishwe njengomunye wabadlali abasayine kahle kakhulu kule sizini ngenxa yamakhono akhe okuzivikela. Wayengumdlali oqalayo njalo kwiBafana Bafana ngesikhathi edlalela i-Golden Arrows. USiyabonga waba ngumdlali ojwayelekile kwi-Orlando Pirates futhi waqhubeka nokudlala imidlalo engama-28 yeligi ngesizini yakhe yokuqala kwiPirates. Ngenxa yokuthi ube nesandla esikhulu ekuwineni kwePirates izindebe ezintathu zesizini, waqokwa njengoMdlali Wesizini okwagcina kukhethwe umshayimagoli ohamba phambili kwiLigi,[[Siyabonga Nomvethe|uSiyabonga Nomvethe]] weSwallows. Udlale isikhathi esiningi noLucky Lekgwathi noRooi Mahamutsa. Uthole ukulimala okwamenza wahlala cishe yonke isizini ka-2013/14.

=== Umhlalaphansi ===
Esithangamini nabezindaba mhl ziyi-7 kuMbasa we- 2016, usihlalo wePirates [[Irvin Khoza|u-Irvin Khoza]] umemezele ukuthi uSangweni uhlaselwe yizigameko eziningi zokulimala. UKhoza uthe ngemuva kokubonisana, odokotela baqinisekisile ukuthi lo owayengumdlali [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|weBafana Bafana]] kufanele aqede umsebenzi wakhe kusenesikhathi. UKhoza uthe uSangweni, onemidlalo engama-29 yeBafana enamagoli amane, uzokhunjulwa njengenganekwane yekilabhu.

== Izibalo zomsebenzi ==

=== Imigomo yamazwe ngamazwe ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;
!#
! Usuku
! Indawo
! Umphikisi
! Umphumela
! Umphumela
! Umncintiswano
|-
| 1.
| 24 Meyi 2010
| Inkundla Yezemidlalo i-Orlando, [[Soweto|eSoweto]], eNingizimu Afrika
| IBulgaria
| 1–1
| Badlale ngokulingana
| Ubungane
|-
| 2.
| 15 Meyi 2011
| Benjamin Mkapa National Stadium, [[Dar es Salaam]], Tanzania
| eTanzania
| 1–0
| Wina
| Ubungane
|-
| 3.
| 23 Januwari 2013
| [[INkundla iMoses Mabhida|EMoses Mabhida Stadium]], eNingizimu Afrika
| I-Angola
| 2–0
| Wina
| Indebe Yezizwe zase-Afrika ka-2013
|-
| 4.
| 27 Januwari 2013
| [[INkundla iMoses Mabhida|EMoses Mabhida Stadium]], eNingizimu Afrika
| IMorocco
| 2–2
| Badlale ngokulingana
| Indebe Yezizwe zase-Afrika ka-2013
|}

== Izindumiso ==

; I-Lamontville Golden Arrows

* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2009

; I-Orlando Pirates

* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2011
* [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling|I-Telkom Knockout]] : 2011
* [[INdebe yeNedbank|Indebe yeNedbank]] : 2013–14
* [[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|I-Premier Soccer League]] : 2011–12
* I-CAF Champions League : Abaphume endaweni yesibili ngo- 2013
* I-CAF Confederation Cup : Abaphume endaweni yesibili ngo-2015

== Bhekafuthi ==

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1981]]</text>
      <sha1>eigmzsqsl4mz4z490w7t8bubve5wznc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128604</id>
      <parentid>128594</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:45:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bhekizenzos</username>
        <id>27179</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>128604</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3685" sha1="42tp79cudb6ah3s1wwt8hsjzu9stl51" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''UDokotela Siyabonga Sangweni''' ,(owazalwa mhla-29 kuMandulo 1981), waziwa ngelika '''Siyabonga Sangweni''', ungumdlali webhola waseNingizimu Afrika osathatha umhlalaphansi, wayedlalela iqembu elidlala esigabeni se-[[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|Premier Soccer League]], [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]] kanye [[Iqembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|neqembu lebhola laseNingizimu Afrika.]]

Umfowabo omncane uThamsanqa Sangweni naye ungumdlali webhola owayedlalela i-[[Orlando Pirates F.C.|Orlando Pirates]].

== Umsebenzi wekilabhu ==

=== I-Golden Arrows ===
UNsimbi njengoba aziwa kakhulu ebholeni likwanobhutshuzwayo ngemuva kokuba esayinwe -Abafana Bes'thende ngo-2005 evela eqenjini elidlala kwi-SAFA Second Division engaphansi koThukela.Udlale kahle kwi-Arrows futhi waba nesandla ekuwineni indebe yokuqala enkulu yeqembu okwakuyi-[[Isiphohlongo seMTN|MTN8]] ngo-2009. Wakhanga amaqembu amaningi wagcina esayinwe yi-Orlando Pirates ngo-2011.

=== I-Orlando Pirates ===
USangweni usayinwe yi-Orlando Pirates ekuqaleni kwesizini ka-2011/12. Uhlonishwe njengomunye wabadlali abasayine kahle kakhulu kule sizini ngenxa yamakhono akhe okuzivikela. Wayengumdlali oqalayo njalo kwiBafana Bafana ngesikhathi edlalela i-Golden Arrows. USiyabonga waba ngumdlali ojwayelekile kwi-Orlando Pirates futhi waqhubeka nokudlala imidlalo engama-28 yeligi ngesizini yakhe yokuqala kwiPirates. Ngenxa yokuthi ube nesandla esikhulu ekuwineni kwePirates izindebe ezintathu zesizini, waqokwa njengoMdlali Wesizini okwagcina kukhethwe umshayimagoli ohamba phambili kwiLigi,[[Siyabonga Nomvethe|uSiyabonga Nomvethe]] weSwallows. Udlale isikhathi esiningi noLucky Lekgwathi noRooi Mahamutsa. Uthole ukulimala okwamenza wahlala cishe yonke isizini ka-2013/14.

=== Umhlalaphansi ===
Esithangamini nabezindaba mhl ziyi-7 kuMbasa we- 2016, usihlalo wePirates [[Irvin Khoza|u-Irvin Khoza]] umemezele ukuthi uSangweni uhlaselwe yizigameko eziningi zokulimala. UKhoza uthe ngemuva kokubonisana, odokotela baqinisekisile ukuthi lo owayengumdlali [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|weBafana Bafana]] kufanele aqede umsebenzi wakhe kusenesikhathi. UKhoza uthe uSangweni, onemidlalo engama-29 yeBafana enamagoli amane, uzokhunjulwa njengenganekwane yekilabhu.

== Izibalo zomsebenzi ==

=== Imigomo yamazwe ngamazwe ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;
!#
! Usuku
! Indawo
! Umphikisi
! Umphumela
! Umphumela
! Umncintiswano
|-
| 1.
| 24 Meyi 2010
| Inkundla Yezemidlalo i-Orlando, [[Soweto|eSoweto]], eNingizimu Afrika
| IBulgaria
| 1–1
| Badlale ngokulingana
| Ubungane
|-
| 2.
| 15 Meyi 2011
| Benjamin Mkapa National Stadium, [[Dar es Salaam]], Tanzania
| eTanzania
| 1–0
| Wina
| Ubungane
|-
| 3.
| 23 Januwari 2013
| [[INkundla iMoses Mabhida|EMoses Mabhida Stadium]], eNingizimu Afrika
| I-Angola
| 2–0
| Wina
| Indebe Yezizwe zase-Afrika ka-2013
|-
| 4.
| 27 Januwari 2013
| [[INkundla iMoses Mabhida|EMoses Mabhida Stadium]], eNingizimu Afrika
| IMorocco
| 2–2
| Badlale ngokulingana
| Indebe Yezizwe zase-Afrika ka-2013
|}

== Izindumiso ==

; I-Lamontville Golden Arrows

* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2009

; I-Orlando Pirates

* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2011
* [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling|I-Telkom Knockout]] : 2011
* [[INdebe yeNedbank|Indebe yeNedbank]] : 2013–14
* [[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|I-Premier Soccer League]] : 2011–12
* I-CAF Champions League : Abaphume endaweni yesibili ngo- 2013
* I-CAF Confederation Cup : Abaphume endaweni yesibili ngo-2015

== Bhekafuthi ==

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1981]]</text>
      <sha1>42tp79cudb6ah3s1wwt8hsjzu9stl51</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128605</id>
      <parentid>128604</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:48:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bhekizenzos</username>
        <id>27179</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>128605</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3685" sha1="034j3oy2pvtfst9oszzocx1c3lpztla" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''UDokotela Siyabonga Sangweni''' ,(owazalwa mhla-29 kuMandulo 1981), waziwa ngelika '''Siyabonga Sangweni''', ungumdlali webhola waseNingizimu Afrika osathatha umhlalaphansi, wayedlalela iqembu elidlala esigabeni se-[[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|Premier Soccer League]], [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]] kanye [[Iqembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|neqembu lebhola laseNingizimu Afrika.]]

Umfowabo omncane uThamsanqa Sangweni naye ungumdlali webhola owayedlalela i-[[Orlando Pirates F.C.|Orlando Pirates]].

== Umsebenzi wekilabhu ==

=== I-Golden Arrows ===
UNsimbi njengoba aziwa kakhulu ebholeni likwanobhutshuzwayo ngemuva kokuba esayinwe -Abafana Bes'thende ngo-2005 evela eqenjini elidlala kwi-SAFA Second Division engaphansi koThukela.Udlale kahle kwi-Arrows futhi waba nesandla ekuwineni indebe yokuqala enkulu yeqembu okwakuyi-[[Isiphohlongo seMTN|MTN8]] ngo-2009. Wakhanga amaqembu amaningi wagcina esayinwe yi-Orlando Pirates ngo-2011.

=== I-Orlando Pirates ===
USangweni usayinwe yi-Orlando Pirates ekuqaleni kwesizini ka-2011/12. Uhlonishwe njengomunye wabadlali abasayine kahle kakhulu kule sizini ngenxa yamakhono akhe okuzivikela. Wayengumdlali oqalayo njalo kwiBafana Bafana ngesikhathi edlalela i-Golden Arrows. USiyabonga waba ngumdlali ojwayelekile kwi-Orlando Pirates futhi waqhubeka nokudlala imidlalo engama-28 yeligi ngesizini yakhe yokuqala kwiPirates. Ngenxa yokuthi ube nesandla esikhulu ekuwineni kwePirates izindebe ezintathu zesizini, waqokwa njengoMdlali Wesizini okwagcina kukhethwe umshayimagoli ohamba phambili kwiLigi,[[Siyabonga Nomvethe|uSiyabonga Nomvethe]] weSwallows. Udlale isikhathi esiningi noLucky Lekgwathi noRooi Mahamutsa. Uthole ukulimala okwamenza wahlala cishe yonke isizini ka-2013/14.

=== Umhlalaphansi ===
Esithangamini nabezindaba mhl ziyi-7 kuMbasa we- 2016, usihlalo wePirates [[Irvin Khoza|u-Irvin Khoza]] umemezele ukuthi uSangweni uhlaselwe yizigameko eziningi zokulimala. UKhoza uthe ngemuva kokubonisana, odokotela baqinisekisile ukuthi lo owayengumdlali [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|weBafana Bafana]] kufanele aqede umsebenzi wakhe kusenesikhathi. UKhoza uthe uSangweni, onemidlalo engama-29 yeBafana enamagoli amane, uzokhunjulwa njengenganekwane yekilabhu.

== Izibalo zomsebenzi ==

=== Imigomo yamazwe ngamazwe ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;
!#
! Usuku
! Indawo
! Umphikisi
! Umphumela
! Umphumela
! Umncintiswano
|-
| 1.
| 24 Meyi 2010
| Inkundla Yezemidlalo i-Orlando, [[Soweto|eSoweto]], eNingizimu Afrika
| IBulgaria
| 1–1
| Badlale ngokulingana
| Ubungane
|-
| 2.
| 15 Meyi 2011
| Benjamin Mkapa National Stadium, [[Dar es Salaam]], Tanzania
| eTanzania
| 1–0
| Wina
| Ubungane
|-
| 3.
| 23 Januwari 2013
| [[INkundla iMoses Mabhida|EMoses Mabhida Stadium]], eNingizimu Afrika
| I-Angola
| 2–0
| Wina
| Indebe Yezizwe zase-Afrika ka-2013
|-
| 4.
| 27 Januwari 2013
| [[INkundla iMoses Mabhida|EMoses Mabhida Stadium]], eNingizimu Afrika
| IMorocco
| 2–2
| Badlale ngokulingana
| Indebe Yezizwe zase-Afrika ka-2013
|}

== Imiklomelo ==

; I-Lamontville Golden Arrows

* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2009

; I-Orlando Pirates

* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2011
* [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling|I-Telkom Knockout]] : 2011
* [[INdebe yeNedbank|Indebe yeNedbank]] : 2013–14
* [[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|I-Premier Soccer League]] : 2011–12
* I-CAF Champions League : Abaphume endaweni yesibili ngo- 2013
* I-CAF Confederation Cup : Abaphume endaweni yesibili ngo-2015

== Bhekafuthi ==

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1981]]</text>
      <sha1>034j3oy2pvtfst9oszzocx1c3lpztla</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Vuyolwethu Zungula</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35235</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128595</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:22:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr Cool277</username>
        <id>27185</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1366070877|Vuyolwethu Zungula]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128595</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2003" sha1="q0as6elm1wpisamqhztz3p86ojtt2j1" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}'''UVuyolwethu Zungula''' ngusopolitiki waseNingizimu Afrika owayengumongameli we- African Transformation Movement (ATM) kusukela yasungulwa kuze kube uJuni 2025. &lt;ref name=&quot;iol_pres&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Makwakwa|first=Thabo|date=2025-06-09|title=ATM leader Vuyo Zungula replaced by Professor Caesar Nongqunga|url=https://iol.co.za/news/politics/2025-06-09-atm-leader-vuyo-zungula-replaced-by-professor-caesar-nongqunga/|accessdate=2025-06-09|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yena kanye no Thandiswa Marawu bebelokhu bemele i-ATM eMkhandlwini kazwelonke waseNingizimu Afrika kusukela ngo-22 Meyi 2019. UZungula wazalelwa [[Mthatha|eMthatha]] futhi une-degree yase-Nelson Mandela University. Ngesikhathi sokhetho, wayesebenzela iziqu zokuhlonishwa (Honours degree) e[[INyuvesi yaseNingizimu Afrika|-University of South Africa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Khumalo |first=Juniour |date=22 April 2019 |title=It's about ideology, rather than biology for ATM's 31-year-old leader |url=https://city-press.news24.com/News/its-about-ideology-rather-than-biology-for-atms-31-year-old-leader-20190422 |access-date=8 April 2020 |work=City Press - News24}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=15 May 2019 |title=ATM announces parliamentary, provincial legislature candidates |url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/atm-announces-parliamentary-provincial-legislature-candidates-23285517 |access-date=8 April 2020 |work=IOL |location=Port Elizabeth}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngemuva kokuthatha isikhundla sakhe njengomongameli, uZungula waqhubeka njengomholi weqembu ePhalamende.&lt;ref name=&quot;iol_pres&quot; /&gt;{{Current MPs of South Africa}}{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}

* [https://www.pa.org.za/person/vuyolwethu-zungula/ Vuyolwethu Zungula - Umhlangano Wabantu]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200523215137/https://www.parliament.gov.za/person-details/393 UMnu Vuyolwethu Zungula - IPhalamende laseNingizimu Afrika]
{{Current MPs of South Africa}}
[[Category:AmaXhosa]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>q0as6elm1wpisamqhztz3p86ojtt2j1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128610</id>
      <parentid>128595</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:54:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Slippery slope302</username>
        <id>21020</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>removed not working templates</comment>
      <origin>128610</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1955" sha1="8emv8p7fq86tbu8vurw32v8fnx6edjf" xml:space="preserve">
{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}'''UVuyolwethu Zungula''' ngusopolitiki waseNingizimu Afrika owayengumongameli we- African Transformation Movement (ATM) kusukela yasungulwa kuze kube uJuni 2025. &lt;ref name=&quot;iol_pres&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Makwakwa|first=Thabo|date=2025-06-09|title=ATM leader Vuyo Zungula replaced by Professor Caesar Nongqunga|url=https://iol.co.za/news/politics/2025-06-09-atm-leader-vuyo-zungula-replaced-by-professor-caesar-nongqunga/|accessdate=2025-06-09|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yena kanye no Thandiswa Marawu bebelokhu bemele i-ATM eMkhandlwini kazwelonke waseNingizimu Afrika kusukela ngo-22 Meyi 2019. UZungula wazalelwa [[Mthatha|eMthatha]] futhi une-degree yase-Nelson Mandela University. Ngesikhathi sokhetho, wayesebenzela iziqu zokuhlonishwa (Honours degree) e[[INyuvesi yaseNingizimu Afrika|-University of South Africa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Khumalo |first=Juniour |date=22 April 2019 |title=It's about ideology, rather than biology for ATM's 31-year-old leader |url=https://city-press.news24.com/News/its-about-ideology-rather-than-biology-for-atms-31-year-old-leader-20190422 |access-date=8 April 2020 |work=City Press - News24}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=15 May 2019 |title=ATM announces parliamentary, provincial legislature candidates |url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/atm-announces-parliamentary-provincial-legislature-candidates-23285517 |access-date=8 April 2020 |work=IOL |location=Port Elizabeth}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngemuva kokuthatha isikhundla sakhe njengomongameli, uZungula waqhubeka njengomholi weqembu ePhalamende.&lt;ref name=&quot;iol_pres&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==
{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}

* [https://www.pa.org.za/person/vuyolwethu-zungula/ Vuyolwethu Zungula - Umhlangano Wabantu]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200523215137/https://www.parliament.gov.za/person-details/393 UMnu Vuyolwethu Zungula - IPhalamende laseNingizimu Afrika]
{{Current MPs of South Africa}}
[[Category:AmaXhosa]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>8emv8p7fq86tbu8vurw32v8fnx6edjf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128662</id>
      <parentid>128610</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T03:48:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Fongcwele moved page [[UVuyolwethu Zungula]] to [[Vuyolwethu Zungula]]</comment>
      <origin>128610</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1955" sha1="8emv8p7fq86tbu8vurw32v8fnx6edjf" xml:space="preserve">
{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}'''UVuyolwethu Zungula''' ngusopolitiki waseNingizimu Afrika owayengumongameli we- African Transformation Movement (ATM) kusukela yasungulwa kuze kube uJuni 2025. &lt;ref name=&quot;iol_pres&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Makwakwa|first=Thabo|date=2025-06-09|title=ATM leader Vuyo Zungula replaced by Professor Caesar Nongqunga|url=https://iol.co.za/news/politics/2025-06-09-atm-leader-vuyo-zungula-replaced-by-professor-caesar-nongqunga/|accessdate=2025-06-09|website=IOL|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yena kanye no Thandiswa Marawu bebelokhu bemele i-ATM eMkhandlwini kazwelonke waseNingizimu Afrika kusukela ngo-22 Meyi 2019. UZungula wazalelwa [[Mthatha|eMthatha]] futhi une-degree yase-Nelson Mandela University. Ngesikhathi sokhetho, wayesebenzela iziqu zokuhlonishwa (Honours degree) e[[INyuvesi yaseNingizimu Afrika|-University of South Africa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Khumalo |first=Juniour |date=22 April 2019 |title=It's about ideology, rather than biology for ATM's 31-year-old leader |url=https://city-press.news24.com/News/its-about-ideology-rather-than-biology-for-atms-31-year-old-leader-20190422 |access-date=8 April 2020 |work=City Press - News24}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=15 May 2019 |title=ATM announces parliamentary, provincial legislature candidates |url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/politics/atm-announces-parliamentary-provincial-legislature-candidates-23285517 |access-date=8 April 2020 |work=IOL |location=Port Elizabeth}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngemuva kokuthatha isikhundla sakhe njengomongameli, uZungula waqhubeka njengomholi weqembu ePhalamende.&lt;ref name=&quot;iol_pres&quot; /&gt;

== Imithombo yolwazi ==
{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}

* [https://www.pa.org.za/person/vuyolwethu-zungula/ Vuyolwethu Zungula - Umhlangano Wabantu]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200523215137/https://www.parliament.gov.za/person-details/393 UMnu Vuyolwethu Zungula - IPhalamende laseNingizimu Afrika]
{{Current MPs of South Africa}}
[[Category:AmaXhosa]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>8emv8p7fq86tbu8vurw32v8fnx6edjf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>UGeorge Gabin</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35236</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128596</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:22:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mqhakama</username>
        <id>27190</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1364528551|George Gabin]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128596</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1956" sha1="glaeyagq9i7rhyz39v1ujasn58lop3m" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Message box/ambox.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;'''UGeorge Gabin''' (Mbasa 16, 1931 - Masingana 7, 2012) wayengumculi waseMelika futhi engumfundisi wezobuciko.

Wazalelwa e-Brooklyn, e-New York, u-Gabin wayengumdwebi onekhono lomsebenzi wakhe owathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi ayisithupha, imidwebo nemidwebo kaGabin engokoqobo ichazwe ngokuthi &quot;ingumoya [futhi] iyinto engajwayelekile.&quot; &lt;ref&gt;Robert Taylor. &quot;Shows at 2 galleries offer 20 ways of looking at reality&quot; The Boston Globe. February 25, 1974.&lt;/ref&gt; Uveze izinto kuzwelonke, futhi umsebenzi wakhe useqoqweni elingaphezu kwe-100 e-United States. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=George Gabin Biographical statement|url=http://www.stonegabinstudios.com/ggabin_bio.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120404035514/http://www.stonegabinstudios.com/ggabin_bio.html|archive-date=April 4, 2012|accessdate=2011-11-19|publisher=Stone-Gabin Studios [2006]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UGabin wafundela ubuciko e-Brooklyn Museum Art School kusukela ngo-1949 kuya ku-1954. Waphinde wafunda e-Art Students League eNew York City kusukela ngo-1950 kuya ku-1954. Othisha bakhe babehlanganisa u-Reginald Marsh, u-Ivan Olinsky kanye noWill Barnet.

Kusukela ngo-1963 kuya ku-1970, u-Gabin wafundisa eNew England School of Art and Design, eBoston, eMassachusetts. Ngo-1970, yena neqembu labaculi abakanye naye, okwakuhlanganisa u-Oliver Balf, u-Joseph Jeswald, u-Roger Martin, uReno Pisano, u-Paul Scott, u-Jim Sweeney noVincent Varvaro, basungula i-Montserrat School of Visual Art, eyandulela iMontserrat College of Art eBeverly, eMassachusetts . UGabin wasebenza njengomfundisi eMontserrat kwaze kwaba yilapho ethatha umhlalaphansi ngo-1998. WayenguSolwazi osethathe umhlalaphansi ekolishi kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe ngoMasingana 2012.

U-Gabin wadlula emhlabeni e-Somerville, e-Massachusetts, ngoMasingana 2012.

== Izinkomba ==

[[Category:Abafa nge-2012]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1931]]</text>
      <sha1>glaeyagq9i7rhyz39v1ujasn58lop3m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>USipho Hlomuka</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35237</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128598</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:30:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kungumusa-01</username>
        <id>27184</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1348394633|Sipho Hlomuka]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128598</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1789" sha1="l3nycto2shex14qkasurewkgk8ffzch" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox Officeholder|name=Sipho Hlomuka|image=|image_size=|caption=|office=Member of the [[KwaZulu-Natal Executive Council]] for Education|premier=[[Thami Ntuli]]|predecessor=[[Mbali Frazer]]|successor=|office1=Member of the [[KwaZulu-Natal Executive Council]] for Transport, Community Safety and Liaison|premier1=[[Nomusa Dube-Ncube]]|predecessor1=[[Peggy Nkonyeni]]|successor1=''Office abolished''|office2=[[Executive Council (South Africa)|KwaZulu-Natal MEC for Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs]]|premier2=[[Sihle Zikalala]]|predecessor2=[[Nomusa Dube-Ncube]]|successor2=[[Sihle Zikalala]]|office3=Member of the [[KwaZulu-Natal Legislature]]|birth_name=Siphosihle Emmanuel Hlomuka|birth_date={{birth date and age|1980|07|02|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal|Ladysmith]], [[Natal Province]]|death_date=|death_place=|party=[[African National Congress]]|spouse=|partner=&lt;!--For those with a domestic partner and not married--&gt;|relations=|children=|alma_mater=[[University of KwaZulu-Natal]]|occupation=|profession=Politician|committees=|awards=|website=}}'''USiphosihle Emmanuel Hlomuka''' (owazalwa ngomhlaka 02 Julayi 1980) ungusopolitiki waseNingizimu Afrika oyiLungu le-Executive Council (MEC) yezemfundo [[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal]], njengoba amiswe ngoJuni 2024. Wakhonza njenge-MEC for Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs kusukela ngoMeyi 2019 kuya ku-Agasti 2022 wabe eseba yi-MEC yezokuthutha, ukuphepha komphakathi nokuxhumana kusukela ngo-Agasti 2022. UHlomuka wafungelwa njengeLungu lesishayamthetho sesifundazwe ngoMeyi 2019. Ungumphathi wesifundazwe we-[[African National Congress|I-African National Congress]]. 


{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1980]]
[[Category:Abantu amaZulu]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>l3nycto2shex14qkasurewkgk8ffzch</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Thalente Mbatha</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35238</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128599</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:31:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Yolanda2003</username>
        <id>27178</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1374101505|Thalente Mbatha]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128599</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6507" sha1="r42tuqx501qg03b4okqayq0z9nmpr2s" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''UThalente Wandile Mbatha''' (owazalwa mhla ziyisi-6 Ndasa 2000) ungumdlali [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola]] waseNingizimu Afrika, odlala njengomdlali wasesiswini ovikelayo eqenjini [[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|lePremier Soccer League]] [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]], kanye [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|neqembu lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika]]. 

UMbatha washaya igoli emdlalweni wakhe wokuqala wamazwe ngamazwe bedlala ne -Uganda emidlalweni yokuhlungela i-African Cup of Nations ka-2025 ngo-2024. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mark|first=Jonty|date=2024-09-06|title=Mbatha strikes late to earn Bafana AFCON draw with Uganda|url=https://www.citizen.co.za/sport/soccer/local-soccer/uganda-stun-bafana-mothwa-blunder/|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=The Citizen|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokushesha waba yingxenye ebalulekile yeqembu, wasiza iBafana Bafana ukuthi ingenelele umqhudelwano ingakahlulwa. Ngemuva kwalokho wakhethwa eqenjini laseNingizimu Afrika le-African Cup of Nations ka-2025. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Maluleke|first=Joe|date=2025-12-01|title=Broos blends experience and youth in Bafana AFCON squad|url=https://supersport.com/football/news/af4a6d1c-2184-434b-96db-80e0ceb4ccb7/broos-blends-experience-and-youth-in-bafana-afcon-squad|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=SuperSport|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi wekilabhu ==
Lapho eneminyaka eyi-10, uThalente Mbatha waqala uhambo lwakhe lwebhola neqembu lasemakhaya elisafufusayo iReal Rabbits, lapho adlalela khona amaqembu abafana abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-11, abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-13, kanye nabangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-15. Ngenkathi eseneminyaka eyi-13, ithalente lakhe lambona encintisana emaqenjini amaningi eminyaka, edlalela amaqembu angaphansi kweminyaka eyi-13, angaphansi kweminyaka eyi-15, kanye nangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-17.

Ngokuqhubeka kweminyaka yakhe yobusha, wajoyina iDurban FC, eqhubeka nokuthuthukisa amakhono akhe futhi ethola nokuqaphelwa. . Ukusebenza kwakhe kwamtholela ithuba lokuya ebholeni lochwepheshe, lapho asayina khona neHighlands Park FC kwiSouth African Premier League.

=== I-SuperSport United ===
Udlalele iqembu laseTshwane iSuperSport United. &lt;ref&gt;{{Soccerway|thalente-mbatha/647929}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Qoshe|first=Yolulwe|date=2024-03-08|title=SuperSport United clarify conditions of Talent Mbatha's Orlando Pirates move|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/sport/soccer/psl-south-africa/supersport-united-clarify-conditions-of-talent-mbathas-orlando-pirates-move/|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== I-Orlando Pirates ===
NgoMasingana 2024, wajoyina iqembu laseSoweto [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]] ngenkontileka yezinyanga eziyi-6 enenketho yokuthutha unomphela. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-03-05|title=Mbatha pressing to make Orlando Pirates loan transfer from SuperSport United a permanent move {{!}} Goal.com South Africa|url=https://www.goal.com/en-za/lists/mbatha-pressing-to-make-orlando-pirates-loan-transfer-from-supersport-united-a-permanent-move/blt1f957c3813ecca48#cs2f1331349e9b54fe|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=www.goal.com|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Udlale umdlalo wakhe wokuqala wamanqamu weNedbank Cup ka-2023-24 bedlala umdlalo wama [[Mamelodi Sundowns F.C.|neMamelodi Sundowns]]. UMbatha uvotelwe njengomdlali ovelele emdlalweni lapho iPirates inqoba ngo 2-1. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2 June 2024|title=Nedbank Cup: Orlando Pirates' Thalente Mbatha Gets SA's Praise After Win over Mamelodi Sundowns - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/sports/football/188441-nedbank-cup-orlando-pirates-thalente-mbatha-sas-praises-win-mamelodi-sundowns/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isivumelwano sakhe sandiswa ngesizini ye-PSL ka-2024-25. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Agent confirms Mbatha stay at Pirates|url=https://supersport.com/football/general/news/7e69f39e-4297-44f7-9490-286c89dc8653/agent-confirms-mbatha-stay-at-pirates|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=SuperSport|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi wamazwe ngamazwe ==
UMbatha waqala ukudlala eqenjini [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|lesizwe labesilisa laseNingizimu Afrika]] emidlalweni yokuhlungela i-Afcon ka-2025 mhla ziyi-6 Mandulo 2024 bedlala ne -Uganda futhi washaya igoli emdlalweni wakhe wokuqala ukusiza iqembu ukuthi linqobe umdlalo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ngidi|first=Njabulo|title=The rise and rise of Thalente Mbatha: 'He is going to be one of the biggest talents in SA'|url=https://www.news24.com/sport/soccer/bafanabafana/the-rise-and-rise-of-thalente-mbatha-he-is-going-to-be-to-be-one-of-the-biggest-talents-in-sa-20240904|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=Sport|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ntshangase|first=Otis|date=2024-09-07|title=Thalente Mbatha opens up on his Bafana Bafana heroics|url=https://farpost.co.za/2024/09/07/thalente-mbatha-opens-up-on-his-bafana-bafana-heroics/|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=FARPost|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mhla zi-1 Zibandlela 2025, uMbatha wabizelwa eqenjini laseNingizimu Afrika leAfrican Cup of Nations ka-2025 . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1 December 2025|title=TotalEnergies AFCON Morocco 2025 fever rises as Broos become first coach to unveil final squad|url=https://www.cafonline.com/afcon2025/news/totalenergies-afcon-morocco-2025-fever-rises-as-broos-become-first-coach-to-unveil-final-squad/|accessdate=12 December 2025|publisher=[[Confederation of African Football]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mhla zingama-28 Nhlaba 2026, wakhethwa ngumphathi uHugo Broos ukumela izwe [[INdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2026|kwiNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ka-2026]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=28 May 2026|title=La liste de l'Afrique du Sud pour le Mondial, adversaire du Mexique dans le match d'ouverture de la Coupe du monde|url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/La-liste-de-l-afrique-du-sud-pour-le-mondial-adversaire-du-mexique-dans-le-match-d-ouverture-de-la-coupe-du-monde/1679499|accessdate=9 June 2026|website=L'Équipe|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Broos finalizes South Africa squad|url=https://www.fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/canadamexicousa2026/articles/south-africa-hugo-broos-squad-announced}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Amagoli amazwe ngamazwe ===

== Izindumiso ==
'''I-Orlando Pirates'''

* [[INdebe yeNedbank|Indebe yeNedbank]] : 2023-24
* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]] : 2024, 2025
* [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling|Indebe yeCarling Knockout]] : [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling yowezi-2025|2025]]
* 2025–26 IPremiership yaseNingizimu Afrika

== Uhlu Lwemithombo ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>r42tuqx501qg03b4okqayq0z9nmpr2s</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128609</id>
      <parentid>128599</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:54:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Yolanda2003</username>
        <id>27178</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Umsebenzi wekilabhu */</comment>
      <origin>128609</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6492" sha1="ca3w44q2ks45cr0c1d4ff0qr66guph2" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''UThalente Wandile Mbatha''' (owazalwa mhla ziyisi-6 Ndasa 2000) ungumdlali [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola]] waseNingizimu Afrika, odlala njengomdlali wasesiswini ovikelayo eqenjini [[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|lePremier Soccer League]] [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]], kanye [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|neqembu lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika]]. 

UMbatha washaya igoli emdlalweni wakhe wokuqala wamazwe ngamazwe bedlala ne -Uganda emidlalweni yokuhlungela i-African Cup of Nations ka-2025 ngo-2024.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mark|first=Jonty|date=2024-09-06|title=Mbatha strikes late to earn Bafana AFCON draw with Uganda|url=https://www.citizen.co.za/sport/soccer/local-soccer/uganda-stun-bafana-mothwa-blunder/|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=The Citizen|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokushesha waba yingxenye ebalulekile yeqembu, wasiza iBafana Bafana ukuthi ingenelele umqhudelwano ingakahlulwa. Ngemuva kwalokho wakhethwa eqenjini laseNingizimu Afrika le-African Cup of Nations ka-2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Maluleke|first=Joe|date=2025-12-01|title=Broos blends experience and youth in Bafana AFCON squad|url=https://supersport.com/football/news/af4a6d1c-2184-434b-96db-80e0ceb4ccb7/broos-blends-experience-and-youth-in-bafana-afcon-squad|accessdate=2026-09-06|website=SuperSport|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi wekilabhu ==
Lapho eneminyaka eyi-10, uThalente Mbatha waqala uhambo lwakhe lwebhola neqembu lasemakhaya elisafufusayo iReal Rabbits, lapho adlalela khona amaqembu abafana abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-11, abangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-13, kanye nabangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-15. Ngenkathi eseneminyaka eyi-13, ithalente lakhe lambona encintisana emaqenjini amaningi eminyaka, edlalela amaqembu angaphansi kweminyaka eyi-13, angaphansi kweminyaka eyi-15, kanye nangaphansi kweminyaka eyi-17.

Ngokuqhubeka kweminyaka yakhe yobusha, wajoyina iDurban FC, eqhubeka nokuthuthukisa amakhono akhe futhi ethola nokuqaphelwa. . Ukusebenza kwakhe kwamtholela ithuba lokuya ebholeni lochwepheshe, lapho asayina khona neHighlands Park FC kwiSouth African Premier League.

=== I-SuperSport United ===
Udlalele iqembu laseTshwane iSuperSport United.&lt;ref&gt;{{Soccerway|thalente-mbatha/647929}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Qoshe|first=Yolulwe|date=2024-03-08|title=SuperSport United clarify conditions of Talent Mbatha's Orlando Pirates move|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/sport/soccer/psl-south-africa/supersport-united-clarify-conditions-of-talent-mbathas-orlando-pirates-move/|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== I-Orlando Pirates ===
NgoMasingana 2024, wajoyina iqembu laseSoweto [[Orlando Pirates F.C.|i-Orlando Pirates]] ngenkontileka yezinyanga eziyi-6 enenketho yokuthutha unomphela.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-03-05|title=Mbatha pressing to make Orlando Pirates loan transfer from SuperSport United a permanent move {{!}} Goal.com South Africa|url=https://www.goal.com/en-za/lists/mbatha-pressing-to-make-orlando-pirates-loan-transfer-from-supersport-united-a-permanent-move/blt1f957c3813ecca48#cs2f1331349e9b54fe|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=www.goal.com|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Udlale umdlalo wakhe wokuqala wamanqamu weNedbank Cup ka-2023-24 bedlala umdlalo wama [[Mamelodi Sundowns F.C.|neMamelodi Sundowns]]. UMbatha uvotelwe njengomdlali ovelele emdlalweni lapho iPirates inqoba ngo 2-1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2 June 2024|title=Nedbank Cup: Orlando Pirates' Thalente Mbatha Gets SA's Praise After Win over Mamelodi Sundowns - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/sports/football/188441-nedbank-cup-orlando-pirates-thalente-mbatha-sas-praises-win-mamelodi-sundowns/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isivumelwano sakhe sandiswa ngesizini ye-PSL ka-2024-25.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Agent confirms Mbatha stay at Pirates|url=https://supersport.com/football/general/news/7e69f39e-4297-44f7-9490-286c89dc8653/agent-confirms-mbatha-stay-at-pirates|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=SuperSport|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi wamazwe ngamazwe ==
UMbatha waqala ukudlala eqenjini [[IQembu Lebhola Lesizwe laseNingizimu Afrika|lesizwe labesilisa laseNingizimu Afrika]] emidlalweni yokuhlungela i-Afcon ka-2025 mhla ziyi-6 Mandulo 2024 bedlala ne -Uganda futhi washaya igoli emdlalweni wakhe wokuqala ukusiza iqembu ukuthi linqobe umdlalo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ngidi|first=Njabulo|title=The rise and rise of Thalente Mbatha: 'He is going to be one of the biggest talents in SA'|url=https://www.news24.com/sport/soccer/bafanabafana/the-rise-and-rise-of-thalente-mbatha-he-is-going-to-be-to-be-one-of-the-biggest-talents-in-sa-20240904|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=Sport|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ntshangase|first=Otis|date=2024-09-07|title=Thalente Mbatha opens up on his Bafana Bafana heroics|url=https://farpost.co.za/2024/09/07/thalente-mbatha-opens-up-on-his-bafana-bafana-heroics/|accessdate=2024-09-07|website=FARPost|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mhla zi-1 Zibandlela 2025, uMbatha wabizelwa eqenjini laseNingizimu Afrika leAfrican Cup of Nations ka-2025 .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1 December 2025|title=TotalEnergies AFCON Morocco 2025 fever rises as Broos become first coach to unveil final squad|url=https://www.cafonline.com/afcon2025/news/totalenergies-afcon-morocco-2025-fever-rises-as-broos-become-first-coach-to-unveil-final-squad/|accessdate=12 December 2025|publisher=[[Confederation of African Football]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mhla zingama-28 Nhlaba 2026, wakhethwa ngumphathi uHugo Broos ukumela izwe [[INdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2026|kwiNdebe Yomhlaba yeFIFA ka-2026]] .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=28 May 2026|title=La liste de l'Afrique du Sud pour le Mondial, adversaire du Mexique dans le match d'ouverture de la Coupe du monde|url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/La-liste-de-l-afrique-du-sud-pour-le-mondial-adversaire-du-mexique-dans-le-match-d-ouverture-de-la-coupe-du-monde/1679499|accessdate=9 June 2026|website=L'Équipe|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Broos finalizes South Africa squad|url=https://www.fifa.com/en/tournaments/mens/worldcup/canadamexicousa2026/articles/south-africa-hugo-broos-squad-announced}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Amagoli amazwe ngamazwe ===

== Izindumiso ==
'''I-Orlando Pirates'''

* [[INdebe yeNedbank|Indebe yeNedbank]]: 2023-24
* [[Isiphohlongo seMTN|I-MTN 8]]: 2024, 2025
* [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling|Indebe yeCarling Knockout]]: [[INdebe Yomkhumulajezi yeCarling yowezi-2025|2025]]
* 2025–26 IPremiership yaseNingizimu Afrika

== Uhlu Lwemithombo ==

[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]</text>
      <sha1>ca3w44q2ks45cr0c1d4ff0qr66guph2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sthandile Nkosi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35239</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128600</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:32:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Yandoeh</username>
        <id>27188</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1371900021|Sthandile Nkosi]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128600</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5139" sha1="adota8dnck1dcyw2wx54tqbds4x79m3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=Sthandile Nkosi|image=|caption=|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1993|09|24|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Soshanguve]], Pretoria, South Africa|education=[[Tshwane University of Technology]]|occupation={{hlist|Actress|screenwriter|director}}|years_active=2014–present}}'''USthandile Nkosi''' wazalwa mhla zingu- 24 kuMandulo wezi-1993, ungumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, aphinde abe ngumbhali wesikrini kanye nomqondisi. Waziwa kakhulu ngokulingisa indima kaLondiwe Jama emdlalweni kamabonakude owaziwa nge- ''[[Indlovukazi (izinhlelo ze-TV zaseNingizimu Afrika)|The Queen]]'' (2022-2023) kanye ne [[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|''-Scandal'' ! ngonyaka wezi-]] 2024–2026 njengo-Unity.

== Isiqalo sokuphila ==
uNkosi wazalelwa eSoshanguve, eGoli, eNingizimu Afrika.

Ufunde abanga akhe emfundo aphansi e-Vilhalla Primary School, e-Centurion wabe eseqgubekela nase Pro Arte Alphen Park High School e-Alphen Park. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Gitonga|first=Ruth|date=2024-01-21|title=All about Sthandile Nkosi and her life outside of The Queen - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/facts-lifehacks/celebrities-biographies/178032-all-sthandile-nkosi-life-queen/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-2016, wathola iDiploma kuDramatic Arts kanye ne Baccalaureus Technologies Degree [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe YaseTshwane|enyuvesi yezobuchwepheshe yaseTshwane (TUT)]], futhi wayefunda ngokuqondisa kanye nokubhala imibhalo ngonyaka wakhe wokugcina. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Geqiwe|first=Anele|date=2022-10-24|title=GQ chats with Sthandile Nkosi on how she bagged the lead role on Netflix’s ‘The Brave Ones’|url=https://gq.co.za/culture/entertainment/2022-10-24-gq-chats-with-sthandile-nkosi-on-how-she-bagged-the-lead-role-on-netflixs-the-brave-ones/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=GQ|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
UNkosi waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokulingisa edlala emidlalweni yeshashalazi ngenkathi efunda idrama. Imihlomulo yakhe yokuqala kubalwa kuyo i-A ''Woman in Waiting ayithola ngonyak wezi-''2014 edlala indima kaThembi Mtshali osemncane, kanye ne ''-Alcohol DTI Educational Theatre Roadshow'' (2014), elandelwa ''yiDipolelo Gotswa Borwa'' (2015), ''i-Adaptation of Medea'' (2015), ''i-Ubulution'' (2016), ''i-My Dog Don't Like Black People'' (2017) kanye ''ne-Reen Bloed Nasie'' (2018). Ngo-2018, wabuye wabhala futhi waqondisa umdlalo i- ''Ninah'' . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Riskie|date=2018-06-20|title=Ninah – for African women, by African women at the State Theatre and NAF18.|url=https://southafricantheatrevillage.wordpress.com/2018/06/20/ninah-for-african-women-by-african-women-at-the-state-theatre-and-naf18/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=The South African Theatre Village|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wabonakala eshashalazini lakhe lobuchwepheshe ''eSaving Azania'' ngo-2019. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ratshetlha|first=Mirian|date=2024-08-16|title=Who exactly is Sthandile Nkosi AKA Unity on etv soapie opera Scandal|url=https://www.allbusinessza.com/celebrity/sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=All Business ZA|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UNkosi waqala ukubonakala kumabonakude (TV) ku- &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwLQ&quot;&gt;MTV Shuga: Down South&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; ngonyaka wezi-2019, ebonakala njengomuntu olungisa ama-manicurist. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2022-08-19|title=10 Interesting Facts About Talented Actress Sthandile Nkosi|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2022/08/10-interesting-facts-about-talented-actress-sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngawo lowo nyaka, wadlala indawo ka-Koketso efilimini yethelevishini esihloko sith-''Nnake'' kanye nethi Teaspoon emdlalweni owuchungechunge kuMzansi Magic ''iVula Vala'' . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2022-08-19|title=10 Interesting Facts About Talented Actress Sthandile Nkosi|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2022/08/10-interesting-facts-about-talented-actress-sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Filmography
!''Year''
!''Title''
!''Rol''e
!Notes / Format
|-
|2018–2019
|''MTV Shuga Down South''
|Manicurist
|Television series (Season 2)
|-
|2019
|''Pretty's Daughter''
|Amy
|Short film
|-
|2019
|''Mamodibe''
|Amahle
|Television film
|-
|2020
|''uVula Vala''
|Teaspoon
|Television series
|-
|2021
|''[[Dead Places]]''
|Mary
|Netflix series
|-
|2022
|''Money Heist''
|Karabo
|Television series
|-
|2022
|''BO MMA-In Law''
|Karabo
|Television series
|-
|2022
|''Mr. Bones 3: Son of Bones''
|Amina
|Feature film
|-
|2022
|''uMbali''
|Mbali
|Lead role
|-
|2022
|''The Brave Ones''
|Ntsiki Gasa
|Lead role; Netflix series
|-
|2022–2023
|''[[Indlovukazi (izinhlelo ze-TV zaseNingizimu Afrika)|The Queen]]''
|Londiwe Jama
|Television series
|-
|2023–2024
|''Generations: The Legacy''
|Sonia
|Television series
|-
|2024
|''Savage Beauty''
|Lorraine
|Netflix series (Season 2)
|-
|2024
|''Lobola Man''
|Rachel
|Netflix film
|-
|2024–present
|''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|Scandal!]]''
|Unity
|Television series
|}
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1993]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>adota8dnck1dcyw2wx54tqbds4x79m3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128619</id>
      <parentid>128600</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T14:08:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Yandoeh</username>
        <id>27188</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128619</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5302" sha1="bhn9z1t8zkqe3spyzzj1d5ra13rpdnh" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=Sthandile Nkosi|image=|caption=|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1993|09|24|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Soshanguve]], Pretoria, South Africa|education=[[Tshwane University of Technology]]|occupation={{hlist|Actress|screenwriter|director}}|years_active=2014–present}}'''USthandile Nkosi''' wazalwa mhla zingu- 24 kuMandulo wezi-1993, ungumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, aphinde abe ngumbhali wesikrini kanye nomqondisi. Waziwa kakhulu ngokulingisa indima kaLondiwe Jama emdlalweni kamabonakude owaziwa nge- ''[[Indlovukazi (izinhlelo ze-TV zaseNingizimu Afrika)|The Queen]]'' (2022-2023) kanye ne [[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|''-Scandal'' ! ngonyaka wezi-]] 2024–2026 njengo-Unity.

== Isiqalo sokuphila ==
uNkosi wazalelwa eSoshanguve, eGoli, eNingizimu Afrika.

Ufunde abanga akhe emfundo aphansi e-Vilhalla Primary School, e-Centurion wabe eseqgubekela nase Pro Arte Alphen Park High School e-Alphen Park. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Gitonga|first=Ruth|date=2024-01-21|title=All about Sthandile Nkosi and her life outside of The Queen - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/facts-lifehacks/celebrities-biographies/178032-all-sthandile-nkosi-life-queen/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-2016, wathola iDiploma kuDramatic Arts kanye ne Baccalaureus Technologies Degree [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe YaseTshwane|enyuvesi yezobuchwepheshe yaseTshwane (TUT)]], futhi wayefunda ngokuqondisa kanye nokubhala imibhalo ngonyaka wakhe wokugcina. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Geqiwe|first=Anele|date=2022-10-24|title=GQ chats with Sthandile Nkosi on how she bagged the lead role on Netflix’s ‘The Brave Ones’|url=https://gq.co.za/culture/entertainment/2022-10-24-gq-chats-with-sthandile-nkosi-on-how-she-bagged-the-lead-role-on-netflixs-the-brave-ones/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=GQ|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
UNkosi waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokulingisa edlala emidlalweni yeshashalazi ngenkathi efunda idrama. Imihlomulo yakhe yokuqala kubalwa kuyo i-A ''Woman in Waiting ayithola ngonyak wezi-''2014 edlala indima kaThembi Mtshali osemncane, kanye ne ''-Alcohol DTI Educational Theatre Roadshow'' (2014), elandelwa ''yiDipolelo Gotswa Borwa'' (2015), ''i-Adaptation of Medea'' (2015), ''i-Ubulution'' (2016), ''i-My Dog Don't Like Black People'' (2017) kanye ''ne-Reen Bloed Nasie'' (2018). Ngo-2018, wabuye wabhala futhi waqondisa umdlalo i- ''Ninah'' . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Riskie|date=2018-06-20|title=Ninah – for African women, by African women at the State Theatre and NAF18.|url=https://southafricantheatrevillage.wordpress.com/2018/06/20/ninah-for-african-women-by-african-women-at-the-state-theatre-and-naf18/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=The South African Theatre Village|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wabonakala eshashalazini lakhe lobuchwepheshe ''eSaving Azania'' ngo-2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ratshetlha|first=Mirian|date=2024-08-16|title=Who exactly is Sthandile Nkosi AKA Unity on etv soapie opera Scandal|url=https://www.allbusinessza.com/celebrity/sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=All Business ZA|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UNkosi waqala ukubonakala kumabonakude (TV) ku- &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwLQ&quot;&gt;MTV Shuga: Down South&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; ngonyaka wezi-2019, ebonakala njengomuntu olungisa ama-manicurist.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2022-08-19|title=10 Interesting Facts About Talented Actress Sthandile Nkosi|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2022/08/10-interesting-facts-about-talented-actress-sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngawo lowo nyaka, wadlala indawo ka-Koketso efilimini yethelevishini esihloko sith-''Nnake'' kanye nethi Teaspoon emdlalweni owuchungechunge kuMzansi Magic ''iVula Vala'' .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2022-08-19|title=10 Interesting Facts About Talented Actress Sthandile Nkosi|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2022/08/10-interesting-facts-about-talented-actress-sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Filmography
!''Year''
!''Title''
!''Rol''e
!Notes / Format
|-
|2018–2019
|''MTV Shuga Down South''
|Manicurist
|Uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude yesigaba sesibili
|-
|2019
|''Pretty's Daughter''
|Amy
|Amafilimu amafishane
|-
|2019
|''Mamodibe''
|Amahle
|amafilimu kamabonakude
|-
|2020
|''uVula Vala''
|Teaspoon
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2021
|''[[Dead Places]]''
|Mary
|Netflix series
|-
|2022
|''Money Heist''
|Karabo
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2022
|''BO MMA-In Law''
|Karabo
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2022
|''Mr. Bones 3: Son of Bones''
|Amina
|Feature film
|-
|2022
|''uMbali''
|Mbali
|umlingiswa oyinhloko
|-
|2022
|''The Brave Ones''
|Ntsiki Gasa
|umlingiswa oyinhloko; Netflix series
|-
|2022–2023
|''[[Indlovukazi (izinhlelo ze-TV zaseNingizimu Afrika)|The Queen]]''
|Londiwe Jama
|Television series
|-
|2023–2024
|''Generations: The Legacy''
|Sonia
|Television series
|-
|2024
|''Savage Beauty''
|Lorraine
|Netflix series (Season 2)
|-
|2024
|''Lobola Man''
|Rachel
|Netflix ifilmu
|-
|2024–present
|''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|Scandal!]]''
|Unity
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|}
IMITHOMBO YOLWAZI
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1993]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>bhn9z1t8zkqe3spyzzj1d5ra13rpdnh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128666</id>
      <parentid>128619</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T07:03:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Yandoeh</username>
        <id>27188</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128666</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5347" sha1="sqe3v0x48qvbxnh6umlia2sl8yhzjav" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person|name=Sthandile Nkosi|image=|caption=|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1993|09|24|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Soshanguve]], Pretoria, South Africa|education=[[Tshwane University of Technology]]|occupation={{hlist|Actress|screenwriter|director}}|years_active=2014–present}}'''USthandile Nkosi''' wazalwa mhla zingu- 24 kuMandulo wezi-1993, ungumlingisi waseNingizimu Afrika, aphinde abe ngumbhali wesikrini kanye nomqondisi. Waziwa kakhulu ngokulingisa indima kaLondiwe Jama emdlalweni kamabonakude owaziwa nge- ''[[Indlovukazi (izinhlelo ze-TV zaseNingizimu Afrika)|The Queen]]'' (2022-2023) kanye ne [[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|''-Scandal'' ! ngonyaka wezi-]] 2024–2026 njengo-Unity.

== Isiqalo sokuphila ==
uNkosi wazalelwa eSoshanguve, eGoli, eNingizimu Afrika.

Ufunde abanga akhe emfundo aphansi e-Vilhalla Primary School, e-Centurion wabe eseqgubekela nase Pro Arte Alphen Park High School e-Alphen Park. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Gitonga|first=Ruth|date=2024-01-21|title=All about Sthandile Nkosi and her life outside of The Queen - Briefly.co.za|url=https://briefly.co.za/facts-lifehacks/celebrities-biographies/178032-all-sthandile-nkosi-life-queen/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=briefly.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngo-2016, wathola iDiploma kuDramatic Arts kanye ne Baccalaureus Technologies Degree [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe YaseTshwane|enyuvesi yezobuchwepheshe yaseTshwane (TUT)]], futhi wayefunda ngokuqondisa kanye nokubhala imibhalo ngonyaka wakhe wokugcina. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Geqiwe|first=Anele|date=2022-10-24|title=GQ chats with Sthandile Nkosi on how she bagged the lead role on Netflix’s ‘The Brave Ones’|url=https://gq.co.za/culture/entertainment/2022-10-24-gq-chats-with-sthandile-nkosi-on-how-she-bagged-the-lead-role-on-netflixs-the-brave-ones/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=GQ|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Umsebenzi ==
UNkosi waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokulingisa edlala emidlalweni yeshashalazi ngenkathi efunda idrama. Imihlomulo yakhe yokuqala kubalwa kuyo i-A ''Woman in Waiting ayithola ngonyak wezi-''2014 edlala indima kaThembi Mtshali osemncane, kanye ne ''-Alcohol DTI Educational Theatre Roadshow'' (2014), elandelwa ''yiDipolelo Gotswa Borwa'' (2015), ''i-Adaptation of Medea'' (2015), ''i-Ubulution'' (2016), ''i-My Dog Don't Like Black People'' (2017) kanye ''ne-Reen Bloed Nasie'' (2018). Ngo-2018, wabuye wabhala futhi waqondisa umdlalo i- ''Ninah'' . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Riskie|date=2018-06-20|title=Ninah – for African women, by African women at the State Theatre and NAF18.|url=https://southafricantheatrevillage.wordpress.com/2018/06/20/ninah-for-african-women-by-african-women-at-the-state-theatre-and-naf18/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=The South African Theatre Village|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wabonakala eshashalazini lakhe lobuchwepheshe ''eSaving Azania'' ngo-2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ratshetlha|first=Mirian|date=2024-08-16|title=Who exactly is Sthandile Nkosi AKA Unity on etv soapie opera Scandal|url=https://www.allbusinessza.com/celebrity/sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=All Business ZA|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UNkosi waqala ukubonakala kumabonakude (TV) ku- &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwLQ&quot;&gt;MTV Shuga: Down South&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; ngonyaka wezi-2019, ebonakala njengomuntu olungisa ama-manicurist.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2022-08-19|title=10 Interesting Facts About Talented Actress Sthandile Nkosi|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2022/08/10-interesting-facts-about-talented-actress-sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngawo lowo nyaka, wadlala indawo ka-Koketso efilimini yethelevishini esihloko sith-''Nnake'' kanye nethi Teaspoon emdlalweni owuchungechunge kuMzansi Magic ''iVula Vala'' .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tleane|first=Lebo|date=2022-08-19|title=10 Interesting Facts About Talented Actress Sthandile Nkosi|url=https://youthvillage.co.za/2022/08/10-interesting-facts-about-talented-actress-sthandile-nkosi/|accessdate=2026-08-18|website=Youth Village|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Filmography
!''Year''
!''Title''
!''Rol''e
!Notes / Format
|-
|2018–2019
|''MTV Shuga Down South''
|Manicurist
|Uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude yesigaba sesibili
|-
|2019
|''Pretty's Daughter''
|Amy
|Amafilimu amafishane
|-
|2019
|''Mamodibe''
|Amahle
|amafilimu kamabonakude
|-
|2020
|''uVula Vala''
|Teaspoon
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2021
|''[[Dead Places]]''
|Mary
|Netflix series
|-
|2022
|''Money Heist''
|Karabo
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2022
|''BO MMA-In Law''
|Karabo
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2022
|''Mr. Bones 3: Son of Bones''
|Amina
|Izinsiza zefilimu
|-
|2022
|''uMbali''
|Mbali
|umlingiswa oyinhloko
|-
|2022
|''The Brave Ones''
|Ntsiki Gasa
|umlingiswa oyinhloko; Netflix series
|-
|2022–2023
|''[[Indlovukazi (izinhlelo ze-TV zaseNingizimu Afrika)|The Queen]]''
|Londiwe Jama
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2023–2024
|''Generations: The Legacy''
|Sonia
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|-
|2024
|''Savage Beauty''
|Lorraine
|Netflix series (Season 2)
|-
|2024
|''Lobola Man''
|Rachel
|Netflix ifilmu
|-
|2024–present
|''[[Scandal! (Umdlalo)|Scandal!]]''
|Unity
|uchungechunge lwemidlalo kamabonakude
|}
IMITHOMBO YOLWAZI
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1993]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>sqe3v0x48qvbxnh6umlia2sl8yhzjav</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Isikole Esiphakeme Samantombazane SaseDurban</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35240</id>
    <redirect title="Isikole i-Durban Girls&#039; High" />
    <revision>
      <id>128603</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:44:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Gogontsi</username>
        <id>22101</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Gogontsi moved page [[Isikole Esiphakeme Samantombazane SaseDurban]] to [[Isikole i-Durban Girls' High]]: Minor Change </comment>
      <origin>128603</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="42" sha1="bekuwzrqe0f6dnopwfh29w4q81ab5qv" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Isikole i-Durban Girls' High]]</text>
      <sha1>bekuwzrqe0f6dnopwfh29w4q81ab5qv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Indodakazi kaNkosazana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35241</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128606</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:50:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Communitystematic</username>
        <id>27194</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1343676735|Nkosazana Daughter]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128606</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15176" sha1="8d7hldp5g52qrz48cquepelluc2airf" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox artist|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first=Joy|last=Mphande |title=New year, new ride! Nkosazana Daughter gets a fresh set of wheels |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-01-14-new-year-new-ride-nkosazana-daughter-gets-a-fresh-set-of-wheels/ |access-date=5 November 2023 |website=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;|name=Nkosazana Daughter|image=Nkosazana Daughter at SXSW 2025 02.jpg|birth_name=Nkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|10|06|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Durban]], [[Kwa-Zulu Natal]], South Africa}}'''UNkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama''' (owazalwa ziyisi-6 kuMfumfu ngonyaka ka-2000), owaziwa ngelikaNkosazana '''Daughter''', ungumculi [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]] nombhali wezingoma. UNzama uthole ukuqashelwa ezweni lonke ngemuva kokukhipha i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala enezingoma ezingu-14 eyayinabaculi abadumile njengoDJ [[DJ Maphorisa|Maphorisa]], [[uMakhadzi]], uMaster KG, [[Kabza De Small|uKabza de Small]], uTyler ICU, uMajor League DJz, uYoung Jonn, kanye noChronical Deep, nabanye. &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=4 October 2022|title=DJ Zinhle and hubby Murdah Bongz tease new single featuring Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/local/dj-zinhle-and-hubby-murdah-bongz-tease-new-single-featuring-nkosazana-daughter-bb01916c-e979-40ca-9fb4-cbd855e4cceb|website=iol}}&lt;/ref&gt; Usebenzisane noMaster KG noLowsheen ku-&quot;Sofa Silahlane&quot;, eyakhishwa ngomhlaka-12 Nhlaba 2022. Ingoma ifinyelele kunombolo 1 kuma-Apple's Local iTunes Charts. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Ngo-Mbasa 2022, ividiyo yomculo ethi 'Dali Nguwe' equkethe uMaster KG yafinyelela ekubukweni abantu abangu-3 million emavikini amathathu. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Master KG 's 'Dali Nguwe' video reaches 3m views in just three weeks|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-04-17-master-kg-s-dali-nguwe-video-reaches-3m-views-in-just-three-weeks/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title='Do you expect KFC to taste like Nando's?' Master KG on claims his beats sound the same|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-08-22-do-you-expect-kfc-to-taste-like-nandos-master-kg-on-claims-his-beats-sound-the-same/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; NgoNhlangulana 2023, i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala yesitudiyo yakhululwa &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ngenyane|first=Andiswa|title=Nkosazana Daughter is UNSTOPPABLE!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/amapiano-artist-nkosazana-daughter-has-a-new-album-uthingo-lwe-nkosazana-20230711|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ndlovu|first=Nelly|date=24 June 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter Emotional After Her Debut Album Hit Top 3|url=https://news365.co.za/nkosazana-daughter-emotional/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=News365.co.za|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=30 June 2023|title=Apple Music's latest Africa Rising recipient is Amapiano singer-songwriter, Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://texxandthecity.com/2023/06/apple-musics-latest-africa-rising-recipient-is-amapiano-singer-songwriter-nkosazana-daughter/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Texx and the City|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi yabekwa kunombolo-34 kuma-albhamu aphezulu e -Spotify, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2 July 2022|title=Spotify headlines artists dominating charts|url=https://www.iol.co.za/the-star/news/spotify-headlines-artists-dominating-charts-11169edd-0e85-4a97-a081-3e85aaa4d720|website=iol.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi yakhishwa endaweni yesi-3 eNingizimu Afrika.  Useke wadlala [[IMalawi|eMalawi]], &lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kalumbi|first=Mike|date=3 December 2022|title=Nkosazana Daughter arrives in Malawi Malawi 24 {{!}} Latest News from Malawi|url=https://malawi24.com/2022/12/03/nkosazana-daughter-arrives-in-malawi/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Malawi 24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[IZimbabwe|eZimbabwe]], &lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; [[IMozambiki|eMozambique]], e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaningana.

== Ingemuva ==

=== Isiqalo sokuphila ===
UNzama wazalwa ngomhlaka-6 Okthoba  ngonyaka ka-2000 eThekwini, [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Adeaga|first=Favour|date=1 May 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter's real name, age, parents, songs, net worth|url=https://briefly.co.za/facts-lifehacks/celebrities-biographies/132545-nkosazana-daughters-real-age-parents-career-education-profiles-net-worth/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Briefly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; UNzama uthole ukuhlonishwa ngemuva kokukhipha izingoma ezithi Izitha, Umama Akekho, Sbindi Uyabulala nezinye eziningi. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Import|first=Pongrass|date=9 September 2023|title='Amapiano helped me' – Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.citizen.co.za/middelburg-observer/lifestyle/2023/09/09/amapiano-helped-me-nkosazana-daughter-reveals/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Middelburg Observer|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/ &lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/ &lt;/ref&gt; Uvele ezingomeni ezidumile ezifana nezithi &quot;Dali Nguwe&quot;, kanye nethi &quot;Ebusuku&quot;. Usebenzisane nabaculi abaningi bama-piano &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Magazine|first=Blazon|date=29 May 2023|title=Mr Eazi Drops Album With Ami Faku, Anatii, Nkosazana Daughter, Focalistic &amp; More|url=https://www.blazonmagazine.co.za/mr-eazi-drops-album-with-ami-faku-anatii-nkosazana-daughter-focalistic-more/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Blazon Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; okubalwa kubo uMpura, uKabza De Small, uHeavy K, &lt;ref&gt;UNkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama (wazalwa ngo-6 Okthoba 2000), owaziwa ngokomsebenzi ngokuthi uNkosazana Daughter, ungumculi nomlobi wezingoma waseNingizimu Afrika. U-Nzama wathola ukuqashelwa emazweni wonke emva kokuthi ekhishile i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala enezingoma eziyi-14 eyayihlanganisa abaculi abakhonjwayo abafana no-DJ Maphorisa, Makhadzi, Master KG, Kabza de Small, Tyler ICU, Major League DJz, Young Jonn, no-Chronical Deep, nabanye. Uxhumane no-Master KG no-Lowsheen ku-'Sofa Silahlane', eye yakhululwa ngo-12 Meyi 2022. Ingoma leyo yafinyelela esikhundleni sokuqala ku-Apple's Local iTunes Charts. Ngomhlaka-April 2022, ividiyo yomculo ye-'Dali Nguwe' ebonisa u-Master KG yafinyelela ukubukwa okungaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu emasontweni amathathu. NgoJuni 2023, i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala yase-studio yakhululwa futhi yafinyelela isikhundla sesi-34 ku-Spotify Top albums, futhi yaqala endaweni yesithathu eNingizimu Afrika. Useke wayacula eMalawi, eZimbabwe, eMozambique, e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaningi. &lt;/ref&gt; uMaster KG noDJ Maphorisa. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=LISTEN : 'Amapiano helped me find my voice' — Nkosazana Daughter reflects on her career|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-08-28-listen--amapiano-helped-me-find-my-voice--nkosazana-daughter-reflects-on-her-career/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=14 July 2023|title=Watch South Africa's Nkosazana Daughter, Master KG, and Lowsheen's video 'Ring Ring Ring' – GRUNGECAKE™|url=https://grungecake.com/nkosazana-daughter-master-kg-lowsheen-ring-ring-ring/articles/101366|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=grungecake.com|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=30 March 2022|title=Fast-rising amapiano vocalist Nkosazana Daughter recovering in hospital|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/shwashwi/celebrity-news/fast-rising-amapiano-vocalist-nkosazana-daughter-recovering-in-hospital/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|date=1 December 2022|title=Kabza de Small remains big on Spotify charts|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/s-mag/culture/2022-12-01-kabza-de-small-remains-big-on-spotify-charts/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=SowetanLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=8 July 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter jets in for Gwanda Sow|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/nkosazana-daughter-jets-in-for-gwanda-show/|website=chronicle.co.zw}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UNzama waqala umculo esemncane futhi wangena embonini yomculo ojwayelekile lapho aqala ukusebenza noDJ Prince Kaybee kanye noGoldmax abavela eqenjini lomculo [[Distruction Boyz|i-Distruction Boyz]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Chronicle - Breaking news|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/nkosazana-daughter-performs-for-30-minutes/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngemuva kokuxhumana noDJ Maphorisa kanye noMpura ku-Instagram, umsebenzi kaNzama womculo waqala ukuvelela. Ngesikhathi exoxa bukhoma nenkampani yezindaba iTshisaLIVE, uNzama wathi umculo ungenye yezinto ezimhlanyisayo. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ngaphandle komculo, uphinde wabambisana noLuxe Homme, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nkosazana Daughter announces luxury bag venture|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-03-05-nkosazana-daughter-announces-luxury-bag-venture/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; inkampani yomkhiqizo wobukhazikhazi eyenziwe ngezandla eNingizimu Afrika. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=|date=5 March 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter announces luxury bag venture|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-03-05-nkosazana-daughter-announces-luxury-bag-venture/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wabelane ngeqoqo elinophawu lwe-ND (isifinyezo se-Nkosazana Daughter) ekhasini lakhe lika-Instagram. &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngasekupheleni kukaNhlangulana 2023, wamenyezelwa njengomamukeli we-Africa Rising yi-Apple Music. &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Apple Music Announces Nkosazana Daughter As Its Newest Africa Rising Recipient|url=https://slikouronlife.co.za/blog/24791/apple-music-announces-nkosazana-daughter-as-its-newest-africa-rising-recipient/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=slikouronlife.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Adebiyi|first=Adeayo|date=11 August 2023|title=Apple Music dedicates August to celebrate the women changing Amapiano|url=https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/music/apple-music-dedicates-august-to-celebrate-the-women-of-amapiano/5r819wf|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Pulselive Kenya|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=16 September 2023|title=All Set for Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/|website=chronicle.co.zw}}&lt;/ref&gt;

NgoZibandlela 2022, waya eMalawi &lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; futhi wabelana ngesiteji nomculi ovelele waseMalawi, uLucius Banda, okwenzeka eLilongwe Golf Club . &lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Abanye abaculi abasekelayo kwakunguNamadingo, iBlack Missionaries, uBilly Kaunda, nabanye. &lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

I-&quot;Makhelwane&quot; noMaster KG yakhishwa ngomhlaka-17 kuLwezi 2023 njengengoma ehamba phambili ye-albhamu.

NgoNtulikazi 2024, u-Nkosazana Daughter kanye noMaster KG bamemezela i-albhamu yabo yesitudiyo yokubambisana ''ethi Makhelwane'' . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Shinga|first=Cebolethu|date=19 July 2024|title=Nkosazana Daughter and Master KG are set to release a joint album 'Makhelwane'|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/nkosazana-daughter-and-master-kg-are-set-to-release-a-joint-album-makhelwane-5933878d-8a89-4321-b576-ec930ddfdc35|accessdate=21 July 2024|website=Independent Online}}&lt;/ref&gt; I-albhamu yakhishwa ngomhlaka-30 Ncwaba 2024. &lt;ref name=&quot;online&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Shinga|first=Cebolethu|date=30 August 2024|title=Master KG and Nkosazana Daughter's new album ‘Makhelwane’ takes the music industry by storm|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/master-kg-and-nkosazana-daughters-new-album-makhelwane-takes-the-music-industry-by-storm-a513e820-4e52-46d8-b53a-8ef3907cb93e|accessdate=31 August 2024|website=Independent Online}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''UMakhelwane'' wathola isitifiketi segolide eNingizimu Afrika ngokusakazwa okungaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 ngosuku lwakhe lokuqala, kwaba yi-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ukwenza kanjalo. &lt;ref name=&quot;online&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Gaanakgomo |first=Constance |date=1 September 2024 |title=Nkosazana Daughter and Wanitwa Mos explore new sounds in joint album 'Makhelwane' |url=https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/music/nkosazana-daughter-and-wanitwa-mos-explore-new-sounds-in-joint-album-makhelwane-20240901-2 |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 September 2024 |publisher=News24 |location=South Africa |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izincomo ==

* Umamukeli we-Africa Rising yi- Apple Music &lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nkosazana Daughter, Amapiano Singer-Songwriter, named Apple Music's Newest Africa Rising Artist|url=https://www.businessghana.com/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=BusinessGhana}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Eric|date=30 June 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter Emerges Latest Apple Music Africa Rising Recipient - TheBoss Newspaper|url=https://thebossnewspapers.com/2023/06/30/nkosazana-daughter-emerges-latest-apple-music-africa-rising-recipient/,%20https://thebossnewspapers.com/2023/06/30/nkosazana-daughter-emerges-latest-apple-music-africa-rising-recipient/|accessdate=26 November 2023|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== I-Discography ==

=== Ama-albhamu esitudiyo ===

* ''Into Le Nkosazana'' (2023)

=== Ama-albhamu okubambisana ===

* ''UMakhelwane'' (2024)

=== Njengomculi oholayo ===

=== Njengomculi ovelele ===

== Impumelelo ==

=== Imiklomelo Yezokuzijabulisa Yase-Afrika e-USA ===
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Template:Awards table/styles.css&quot; /&gt;

=== I-Basadi kuma-Music Awards ===

=== Imiklomelo Yezimpaphe ===

=== Imiklomelo Yomculo Womdanso waseNingizimu Afrika ===

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
UNzama wake wathandana nomculi uSir Trill, ngokusho kweZiMoja. NgoZibandlela 2022, kwabikwa ukuthi laba bobabili bamukela umntwana omusha. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=New year, new ride! Nkosazana Daughter gets a fresh set of wheels|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-01-14-new-year-new-ride-nkosazana-daughter-gets-a-fresh-set-of-wheels/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Seemela|first=Molebogeng|date=10 October 2023|title=&quot;That baby must be hella cute&quot;: SA reacts to Trill and Nkosazana sharing a child|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/170807-sa-reacts-news-nkosazana-daughter-sir-trill-baby/|accessdate=26 November 2023|website=Briefly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mukotekwa|first=Leeroy|date=17 November 2023|title=Master KG and Nkosazana Daughter spark dating rumours [photos]|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/celeb-news/local-celebs/master-kg-and-nkosazana-daughter-spark-dating-rumours-breaking-17-november-2023/|accessdate=26 November 2023|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imithombo ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;
[[Category:Abantu amaZulu]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>8d7hldp5g52qrz48cquepelluc2airf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128615</id>
      <parentid>128606</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T14:00:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Communitystematic</username>
        <id>27194</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128615</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15125" sha1="gnwjyw6tzi0kdeec28g3rd2nkg7rl31" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox artist|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first=Joy|last=Mphande |title=New year, new ride! Nkosazana Daughter gets a fresh set of wheels |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-01-14-new-year-new-ride-nkosazana-daughter-gets-a-fresh-set-of-wheels/ |access-date=5 November 2023 |website=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;|name=Nkosazana Daughter|image=Nkosazana Daughter at SXSW 2025 02.jpg|birth_name=Nkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|10|06|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Durban]], [[Kwa-Zulu Natal]], South Africa}}'''UNkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama''' (owazalwa ziyisi-6 kuMfumfu ngonyaka ka-2000), owaziwa ngelikaNkosazana '''Daughter''', ungumculi [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]] nombhali wezingoma. UNzama uthole ukuqashelwa ezweni lonke ngemuva kokukhipha i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala enezingoma ezingu-14 eyayinabaculi abadumile njengoDJ [[DJ Maphorisa|Maphorisa]], [[uMakhadzi]], uMaster KG, [[Kabza De Small|uKabza de Small]], uTyler ICU, uMajor League DJz, uYoung Jonn, kanye noChronical Deep, nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=4 October 2022|title=DJ Zinhle and hubby Murdah Bongz tease new single featuring Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/local/dj-zinhle-and-hubby-murdah-bongz-tease-new-single-featuring-nkosazana-daughter-bb01916c-e979-40ca-9fb4-cbd855e4cceb|website=iol}}&lt;/ref&gt; Usebenzisane noMaster KG noLowsheen ku-&quot;Sofa Silahlane&quot;, eyakhishwa ngomhlaka-12 Nhlaba 2022. Ingoma ifinyelele kunombolo 1 kuma-Apple's Local iTunes Charts.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Ngo-Mbasa 2022, ividiyo yomculo ethi 'Dali Nguwe' equkethe uMaster KG yafinyelela ekubukweni abantu abangu-3 million emavikini amathathu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Master KG 's 'Dali Nguwe' video reaches 3m views in just three weeks|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-04-17-master-kg-s-dali-nguwe-video-reaches-3m-views-in-just-three-weeks/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title='Do you expect KFC to taste like Nando's?' Master KG on claims his beats sound the same|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-08-22-do-you-expect-kfc-to-taste-like-nandos-master-kg-on-claims-his-beats-sound-the-same/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; NgoNhlangulana 2023, i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala yesitudiyo yakhululwa&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ngenyane|first=Andiswa|title=Nkosazana Daughter is UNSTOPPABLE!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/amapiano-artist-nkosazana-daughter-has-a-new-album-uthingo-lwe-nkosazana-20230711|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ndlovu|first=Nelly|date=24 June 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter Emotional After Her Debut Album Hit Top 3|url=https://news365.co.za/nkosazana-daughter-emotional/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=News365.co.za|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=30 June 2023|title=Apple Music's latest Africa Rising recipient is Amapiano singer-songwriter, Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://texxandthecity.com/2023/06/apple-musics-latest-africa-rising-recipient-is-amapiano-singer-songwriter-nkosazana-daughter/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Texx and the City|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi yabekwa kunombolo-34 kuma-albhamu aphezulu e -Spotify,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2 July 2022|title=Spotify headlines artists dominating charts|url=https://www.iol.co.za/the-star/news/spotify-headlines-artists-dominating-charts-11169edd-0e85-4a97-a081-3e85aaa4d720|website=iol.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi yakhishwa endaweni yesi-3 eNingizimu Afrika.  Useke wadlala [[IMalawi|eMalawi]],&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kalumbi|first=Mike|date=3 December 2022|title=Nkosazana Daughter arrives in Malawi Malawi 24 {{!}} Latest News from Malawi|url=https://malawi24.com/2022/12/03/nkosazana-daughter-arrives-in-malawi/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Malawi 24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[IZimbabwe|eZimbabwe]],&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; [[IMozambiki|eMozambique]], e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaningana.

== Ingemuva ==

=== Isiqalo sokuphila ===
UNzama wazalwa ngomhlaka-6 Okthoba  ngonyaka ka-2000 eThekwini, [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]] .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Adeaga|first=Favour|date=1 May 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter's real name, age, parents, songs, net worth|url=https://briefly.co.za/facts-lifehacks/celebrities-biographies/132545-nkosazana-daughters-real-age-parents-career-education-profiles-net-worth/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Briefly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; UNzama uthole ukuhlonishwa ngemuva kokukhipha izingoma ezithi Izitha, Umama Akekho, Sbindi Uyabulala nezinye eziningi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Import|first=Pongrass|date=9 September 2023|title='Amapiano helped me' – Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.citizen.co.za/middelburg-observer/lifestyle/2023/09/09/amapiano-helped-me-nkosazana-daughter-reveals/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Middelburg Observer|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/ &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/ &lt;/ref&gt; Uvele ezingomeni ezidumile ezifana nezithi &quot;Dali Nguwe&quot;, kanye nethi &quot;Ebusuku&quot;. Usebenzisane nabaculi abaningi bama-piano&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Magazine|first=Blazon|date=29 May 2023|title=Mr Eazi Drops Album With Ami Faku, Anatii, Nkosazana Daughter, Focalistic &amp; More|url=https://www.blazonmagazine.co.za/mr-eazi-drops-album-with-ami-faku-anatii-nkosazana-daughter-focalistic-more/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Blazon Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; okubalwa kubo uMpura, uKabza De Small, uHeavy K,&lt;ref&gt;UNkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama (wazalwa ngo-6 Okthoba 2000), owaziwa ngokomsebenzi ngokuthi uNkosazana Daughter, ungumculi nomlobi wezingoma waseNingizimu Afrika. U-Nzama wathola ukuqashelwa emazweni wonke emva kokuthi ekhishile i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala enezingoma eziyi-14 eyayihlanganisa abaculi abakhonjwayo abafana no-DJ Maphorisa, Makhadzi, Master KG, Kabza de Small, Tyler ICU, Major League DJz, Young Jonn, no-Chronical Deep, nabanye. Uxhumane no-Master KG no-Lowsheen ku-'Sofa Silahlane', eye yakhululwa ngo-12 Meyi 2022. Ingoma leyo yafinyelela esikhundleni sokuqala ku-Apple's Local iTunes Charts. Ngomhlaka-April 2022, ividiyo yomculo ye-'Dali Nguwe' ebonisa u-Master KG yafinyelela ukubukwa okungaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu emasontweni amathathu. NgoJuni 2023, i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala yase-studio yakhululwa futhi yafinyelela isikhundla sesi-34 ku-Spotify Top albums, futhi yaqala endaweni yesithathu eNingizimu Afrika. Useke wayacula eMalawi, eZimbabwe, eMozambique, e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaningi. &lt;/ref&gt; uMaster KG noDJ Maphorisa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=LISTEN : 'Amapiano helped me find my voice' — Nkosazana Daughter reflects on her career|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-08-28-listen--amapiano-helped-me-find-my-voice--nkosazana-daughter-reflects-on-her-career/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=14 July 2023|title=Watch South Africa's Nkosazana Daughter, Master KG, and Lowsheen's video 'Ring Ring Ring' – GRUNGECAKE™|url=https://grungecake.com/nkosazana-daughter-master-kg-lowsheen-ring-ring-ring/articles/101366|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=grungecake.com|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=30 March 2022|title=Fast-rising amapiano vocalist Nkosazana Daughter recovering in hospital|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/shwashwi/celebrity-news/fast-rising-amapiano-vocalist-nkosazana-daughter-recovering-in-hospital/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|date=1 December 2022|title=Kabza de Small remains big on Spotify charts|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/s-mag/culture/2022-12-01-kabza-de-small-remains-big-on-spotify-charts/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=SowetanLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=8 July 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter jets in for Gwanda Sow|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/nkosazana-daughter-jets-in-for-gwanda-show/|website=chronicle.co.zw}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UNzama waqala umculo esemncane futhi wangena embonini yomculo ojwayelekile lapho aqala ukusebenza noDJ Prince Kaybee kanye noGoldmax abavela eqenjini lomculo [[Distruction Boyz|i-Distruction Boyz]] .&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Chronicle - Breaking news|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/nkosazana-daughter-performs-for-30-minutes/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngemuva kokuxhumana noDJ Maphorisa kanye noMpura ku-Instagram, umsebenzi kaNzama womculo waqala ukuvelela. Ngesikhathi exoxa bukhoma nenkampani yezindaba iTshisaLIVE, uNzama wathi umculo ungenye yezinto ezimhlanyisayo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ngaphandle komculo, uphinde wabambisana noLuxe Homme,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nkosazana Daughter announces luxury bag venture|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-03-05-nkosazana-daughter-announces-luxury-bag-venture/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; inkampani yomkhiqizo wobukhazikhazi eyenziwe ngezandla eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=|date=5 March 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter announces luxury bag venture|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-03-05-nkosazana-daughter-announces-luxury-bag-venture/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wabelane ngeqoqo elinophawu lwe-ND (isifinyezo se-Nkosazana Daughter) ekhasini lakhe lika-Instagram.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngasekupheleni kukaNhlangulana 2023, wamenyezelwa njengomamukeli we-Africa Rising yi-Apple Music.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Apple Music Announces Nkosazana Daughter As Its Newest Africa Rising Recipient|url=https://slikouronlife.co.za/blog/24791/apple-music-announces-nkosazana-daughter-as-its-newest-africa-rising-recipient/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=slikouronlife.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Adebiyi|first=Adeayo|date=11 August 2023|title=Apple Music dedicates August to celebrate the women changing Amapiano|url=https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/music/apple-music-dedicates-august-to-celebrate-the-women-of-amapiano/5r819wf|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Pulselive Kenya|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=16 September 2023|title=All Set for Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/|website=chronicle.co.zw}}&lt;/ref&gt;

NgoZibandlela 2022, waya eMalawi&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; futhi wabelana ngesiteji nomculi ovelele waseMalawi, uLucius Banda, okwenzeka eLilongwe Golf Club .&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Abanye abaculi abasekelayo kwakunguNamadingo, iBlack Missionaries, uBilly Kaunda, nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

I-&quot;Makhelwane&quot; noMaster KG yakhishwa ngomhlaka-17 kuLwezi 2023 njengengoma ehamba phambili ye-albhamu.

NgoNtulikazi 2024, u-Nkosazana Daughter kanye noMaster KG bamemezela i-albhamu yabo yesitudiyo yokubambisana ''ethi Makhelwane'' .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Shinga|first=Cebolethu|date=19 July 2024|title=Nkosazana Daughter and Master KG are set to release a joint album 'Makhelwane'|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/nkosazana-daughter-and-master-kg-are-set-to-release-a-joint-album-makhelwane-5933878d-8a89-4321-b576-ec930ddfdc35|accessdate=21 July 2024|website=Independent Online}}&lt;/ref&gt; I-albhamu yakhishwa ngomhlaka-30 Ncwaba 2024.&lt;ref name=&quot;online&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Shinga|first=Cebolethu|date=30 August 2024|title=Master KG and Nkosazana Daughter's new album ‘Makhelwane’ takes the music industry by storm|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/master-kg-and-nkosazana-daughters-new-album-makhelwane-takes-the-music-industry-by-storm-a513e820-4e52-46d8-b53a-8ef3907cb93e|accessdate=31 August 2024|website=Independent Online}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''UMakhelwane'' wathola isitifiketi segolide eNingizimu Afrika ngokusakazwa okungaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 ngosuku lwakhe lokuqala, kwaba yi-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ukwenza kanjalo.&lt;ref name=&quot;online&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Gaanakgomo |first=Constance |date=1 September 2024 |title=Nkosazana Daughter and Wanitwa Mos explore new sounds in joint album 'Makhelwane' |url=https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/music/nkosazana-daughter-and-wanitwa-mos-explore-new-sounds-in-joint-album-makhelwane-20240901-2 |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 September 2024 |publisher=News24 |location=South Africa |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izincomo ==

* Umamukeli we-Africa Rising yi- Apple Music&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nkosazana Daughter, Amapiano Singer-Songwriter, named Apple Music's Newest Africa Rising Artist|url=https://www.businessghana.com/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=BusinessGhana}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Eric|date=30 June 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter Emerges Latest Apple Music Africa Rising Recipient - TheBoss Newspaper|url=https://thebossnewspapers.com/2023/06/30/nkosazana-daughter-emerges-latest-apple-music-africa-rising-recipient/,%20https://thebossnewspapers.com/2023/06/30/nkosazana-daughter-emerges-latest-apple-music-africa-rising-recipient/|accessdate=26 November 2023|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== I-Discography ==

=== Ama-albhamu esitudiyo ===

* ''Into Le Nkosazana'' (2023)

=== Ama-albhamu okubambisana ===

* ''UMakhelwane'' (2024)

=== Njengomculi oholayo ===

=== Njengomculi ovelele ===

== Impumelelo ==

=== Imiklomelo Yezokuzijabulisa Yase-Afrika e-USA ===
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Template:Awards table/styles.css&quot; /&gt;

=== I-Basadi kuma-Music Awards ===

=== Imiklomelo Yezimpaphe ===

=== Imiklomelo Yomculo Womdanso waseNingizimu Afrika ===

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
UNzama wake wathandana nomculi uSir Trill, ngokusho kweZiMoja. NgoZibandlela 2022, kwabikwa ukuthi laba bobabili bamukela umntwana omusha.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=New year, new ride! Nkosazana Daughter gets a fresh set of wheels|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-01-14-new-year-new-ride-nkosazana-daughter-gets-a-fresh-set-of-wheels/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Seemela|first=Molebogeng|date=10 October 2023|title=&quot;That baby must be hella cute&quot;: SA reacts to Trill and Nkosazana sharing a child|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/170807-sa-reacts-news-nkosazana-daughter-sir-trill-baby/|accessdate=26 November 2023|website=Briefly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mukotekwa|first=Leeroy|date=17 November 2023|title=Master KG and Nkosazana Daughter spark dating rumours [photos]|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/celeb-news/local-celebs/master-kg-and-nkosazana-daughter-spark-dating-rumours-breaking-17-november-2023/|accessdate=26 November 2023|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imithombo ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;
[[Category:Abantu amaZulu]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>gnwjyw6tzi0kdeec28g3rd2nkg7rl31</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128655</id>
      <parentid>128615</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T00:20:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128655</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15552" sha1="s558uqsl0gwp3fjx6x04ftdal0rdjca" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox artist|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first=Joy|last=Mphande |title=New year, new ride! Nkosazana Daughter gets a fresh set of wheels |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-01-14-new-year-new-ride-nkosazana-daughter-gets-a-fresh-set-of-wheels/ |access-date=5 November 2023 |website=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;|name=Nkosazana Daughter|image=Nkosazana Daughter at SXSW 2025 02.jpg|birth_name=Nkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|10|06|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Durban]], [[Kwa-Zulu Natal]], South Africa}}'''UNkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama''' (owazalwa ziyisi-6 kuMfumfu ngonyaka ka-2000), owaziwa ngelikaNkosazana '''Daughter''', ungumculi [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|waseNingizimu Afrika]] nombhali wezingoma. UNzama uthole ukuqashelwa ezweni lonke ngemuva kokukhipha i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala enezingoma ezingu-14 eyayinabaculi abadumile njengoDJ [[DJ Maphorisa|Maphorisa]], [[uMakhadzi]], uMaster KG, [[Kabza De Small|uKabza de Small]], uTyler ICU, uMajor League DJz, uYoung Jonn, kanye noChronical Deep, nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=4 October 2022|title=DJ Zinhle and hubby Murdah Bongz tease new single featuring Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/local/dj-zinhle-and-hubby-murdah-bongz-tease-new-single-featuring-nkosazana-daughter-bb01916c-e979-40ca-9fb4-cbd855e4cceb|website=iol}}&lt;/ref&gt; Usebenzisane noMaster KG noLowsheen ku-&quot;Sofa Silahlane&quot;, eyakhishwa ngomhlaka-12 Nhlaba 2022. Ingoma ifinyelele kunombolo 1 kuma-Apple's Local iTunes Charts.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Ngo-Mbasa 2022, ividiyo yomculo ethi 'Dali Nguwe' equkethe uMaster KG yafinyelela ekubukweni abantu abangu-3 million emavikini amathathu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Master KG 's 'Dali Nguwe' video reaches 3m views in just three weeks|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-04-17-master-kg-s-dali-nguwe-video-reaches-3m-views-in-just-three-weeks/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title='Do you expect KFC to taste like Nando's?' Master KG on claims his beats sound the same|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-08-22-do-you-expect-kfc-to-taste-like-nandos-master-kg-on-claims-his-beats-sound-the-same/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; NgoNhlangulana 2023, i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala yesitudiyo yakhululwa&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ngenyane|first=Andiswa|title=Nkosazana Daughter is UNSTOPPABLE!|url=https://www.snl24.com/dailysun/celebs/amapiano-artist-nkosazana-daughter-has-a-new-album-uthingo-lwe-nkosazana-20230711|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Daily Sun|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Ndlovu|first=Nelly|date=24 June 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter Emotional After Her Debut Album Hit Top 3|url=https://news365.co.za/nkosazana-daughter-emotional/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=News365.co.za|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=30 June 2023|title=Apple Music's latest Africa Rising recipient is Amapiano singer-songwriter, Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://texxandthecity.com/2023/06/apple-musics-latest-africa-rising-recipient-is-amapiano-singer-songwriter-nkosazana-daughter/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Texx and the City|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi yabekwa kunombolo-34 kuma-albhamu aphezulu e -Spotify,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2 July 2022|title=Spotify headlines artists dominating charts|url=https://www.iol.co.za/the-star/news/spotify-headlines-artists-dominating-charts-11169edd-0e85-4a97-a081-3e85aaa4d720|website=iol.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi yakhishwa endaweni yesi-3 eNingizimu Afrika.  Useke wadlala [[IMalawi|eMalawi]],&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kalumbi|first=Mike|date=3 December 2022|title=Nkosazana Daughter arrives in Malawi Malawi 24 {{!}} Latest News from Malawi|url=https://malawi24.com/2022/12/03/nkosazana-daughter-arrives-in-malawi/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Malawi 24|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[IZimbabwe|eZimbabwe]],&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; [[IMozambiki|eMozambique]], e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaningana.

== Ingemuva ==

=== Isiqalo sokuphila ===
UNzama wazalwa ngomhlaka-6 Okthoba  ngonyaka ka-2000 eThekwini, [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]] .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Adeaga|first=Favour|date=1 May 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter's real name, age, parents, songs, net worth|url=https://briefly.co.za/facts-lifehacks/celebrities-biographies/132545-nkosazana-daughters-real-age-parents-career-education-profiles-net-worth/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Briefly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; UNzama uthole ukuhlonishwa ngemuva kokukhipha izingoma ezithi Izitha, Umama Akekho, Sbindi Uyabulala nezinye eziningi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Import|first=Pongrass|date=9 September 2023|title='Amapiano helped me' – Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.citizen.co.za/middelburg-observer/lifestyle/2023/09/09/amapiano-helped-me-nkosazana-daughter-reveals/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Middelburg Observer|language=en-US|archive-date=5 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231105070824/https://www.citizen.co.za/middelburg-observer/lifestyle/2023/09/09/amapiano-helped-me-nkosazana-daughter-reveals/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/ &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/ &lt;/ref&gt; Uvele ezingomeni ezidumile ezifana nezithi &quot;Dali Nguwe&quot;, kanye nethi &quot;Ebusuku&quot;. Usebenzisane nabaculi abaningi bama-piano&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Magazine|first=Blazon|date=29 May 2023|title=Mr Eazi Drops Album With Ami Faku, Anatii, Nkosazana Daughter, Focalistic &amp; More|url=https://www.blazonmagazine.co.za/mr-eazi-drops-album-with-ami-faku-anatii-nkosazana-daughter-focalistic-more/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Blazon Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; okubalwa kubo uMpura, uKabza De Small, uHeavy K,&lt;ref&gt;UNkosazana Nolwazi Kimberly Nzama (wazalwa ngo-6 Okthoba 2000), owaziwa ngokomsebenzi ngokuthi uNkosazana Daughter, ungumculi nomlobi wezingoma waseNingizimu Afrika. U-Nzama wathola ukuqashelwa emazweni wonke emva kokuthi ekhishile i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala enezingoma eziyi-14 eyayihlanganisa abaculi abakhonjwayo abafana no-DJ Maphorisa, Makhadzi, Master KG, Kabza de Small, Tyler ICU, Major League DJz, Young Jonn, no-Chronical Deep, nabanye. Uxhumane no-Master KG no-Lowsheen ku-'Sofa Silahlane', eye yakhululwa ngo-12 Meyi 2022. Ingoma leyo yafinyelela esikhundleni sokuqala ku-Apple's Local iTunes Charts. Ngomhlaka-April 2022, ividiyo yomculo ye-'Dali Nguwe' ebonisa u-Master KG yafinyelela ukubukwa okungaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu emasontweni amathathu. NgoJuni 2023, i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala yase-studio yakhululwa futhi yafinyelela isikhundla sesi-34 ku-Spotify Top albums, futhi yaqala endaweni yesithathu eNingizimu Afrika. Useke wayacula eMalawi, eZimbabwe, eMozambique, e-United States nakwamanye amazwe amaningi. &lt;/ref&gt; uMaster KG noDJ Maphorisa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=LISTEN : 'Amapiano helped me find my voice' — Nkosazana Daughter reflects on her career|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-08-28-listen--amapiano-helped-me-find-my-voice--nkosazana-daughter-reflects-on-her-career/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=14 July 2023|title=Watch South Africa's Nkosazana Daughter, Master KG, and Lowsheen's video 'Ring Ring Ring' – GRUNGECAKE™|url=https://grungecake.com/nkosazana-daughter-master-kg-lowsheen-ring-ring-ring/articles/101366|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=grungecake.com|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Zuma|first=Mbalenhle|date=30 March 2022|title=Fast-rising amapiano vocalist Nkosazana Daughter recovering in hospital|url=https://sundayworld.co.za/shwashwi/celebrity-news/fast-rising-amapiano-vocalist-nkosazana-daughter-recovering-in-hospital/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Sunday World|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|date=1 December 2022|title=Kabza de Small remains big on Spotify charts|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/s-mag/culture/2022-12-01-kabza-de-small-remains-big-on-spotify-charts/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=SowetanLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=8 July 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter jets in for Gwanda Sow|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/nkosazana-daughter-jets-in-for-gwanda-show/|website=chronicle.co.zw}}&lt;/ref&gt;

UNzama waqala umculo esemncane futhi wangena embonini yomculo ojwayelekile lapho aqala ukusebenza noDJ Prince Kaybee kanye noGoldmax abavela eqenjini lomculo [[Distruction Boyz|i-Distruction Boyz]] .&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Chronicle - Breaking news|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/nkosazana-daughter-performs-for-30-minutes/}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngemuva kokuxhumana noDJ Maphorisa kanye noMpura ku-Instagram, umsebenzi kaNzama womculo waqala ukuvelela. Ngesikhathi exoxa bukhoma nenkampani yezindaba iTshisaLIVE, uNzama wathi umculo ungenye yezinto ezimhlanyisayo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ngaphandle komculo, uphinde wabambisana noLuxe Homme,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nkosazana Daughter announces luxury bag venture|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-03-05-nkosazana-daughter-announces-luxury-bag-venture/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; inkampani yomkhiqizo wobukhazikhazi eyenziwe ngezandla eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=|date=5 March 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter announces luxury bag venture|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-03-05-nkosazana-daughter-announces-luxury-bag-venture/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wabelane ngeqoqo elinophawu lwe-ND (isifinyezo se-Nkosazana Daughter) ekhasini lakhe lika-Instagram.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Ngasekupheleni kukaNhlangulana 2023, wamenyezelwa njengomamukeli we-Africa Rising yi-Apple Music.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Apple Music Announces Nkosazana Daughter As Its Newest Africa Rising Recipient|url=https://slikouronlife.co.za/blog/24791/apple-music-announces-nkosazana-daughter-as-its-newest-africa-rising-recipient/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=slikouronlife.co.za|language=en|archive-date=5 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231105065322/https://slikouronlife.co.za/blog/24791/apple-music-announces-nkosazana-daughter-as-its-newest-africa-rising-recipient/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Adebiyi|first=Adeayo|date=11 August 2023|title=Apple Music dedicates August to celebrate the women changing Amapiano|url=https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/music/apple-music-dedicates-august-to-celebrate-the-women-of-amapiano/5r819wf|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=Pulselive Kenya|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=16 September 2023|title=All Set for Nkosazana Daughter|url=https://www.chronicle.co.zw/all-set-for-nkosazana-daughter-gig/|website=chronicle.co.zw}}&lt;/ref&gt;

NgoZibandlela 2022, waya eMalawi&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; futhi wabelana ngesiteji nomculi ovelele waseMalawi, uLucius Banda, okwenzeka eLilongwe Golf Club .&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Abanye abaculi abasekelayo kwakunguNamadingo, iBlack Missionaries, uBilly Kaunda, nabanye.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

I-&quot;Makhelwane&quot; noMaster KG yakhishwa ngomhlaka-17 kuLwezi 2023 njengengoma ehamba phambili ye-albhamu.

NgoNtulikazi 2024, u-Nkosazana Daughter kanye noMaster KG bamemezela i-albhamu yabo yesitudiyo yokubambisana ''ethi Makhelwane'' .&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Shinga|first=Cebolethu|date=19 July 2024|title=Nkosazana Daughter and Master KG are set to release a joint album 'Makhelwane'|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/nkosazana-daughter-and-master-kg-are-set-to-release-a-joint-album-makhelwane-5933878d-8a89-4321-b576-ec930ddfdc35|accessdate=21 July 2024|website=Independent Online}}&lt;/ref&gt; I-albhamu yakhishwa ngomhlaka-30 Ncwaba 2024.&lt;ref name=&quot;online&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Shinga|first=Cebolethu|date=30 August 2024|title=Master KG and Nkosazana Daughter's new album ‘Makhelwane’ takes the music industry by storm|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/music/master-kg-and-nkosazana-daughters-new-album-makhelwane-takes-the-music-industry-by-storm-a513e820-4e52-46d8-b53a-8ef3907cb93e|accessdate=31 August 2024|website=Independent Online}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''UMakhelwane'' wathola isitifiketi segolide eNingizimu Afrika ngokusakazwa okungaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 ngosuku lwakhe lokuqala, kwaba yi-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ukwenza kanjalo.&lt;ref name=&quot;online&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Gaanakgomo |first=Constance |date=1 September 2024 |title=Nkosazana Daughter and Wanitwa Mos explore new sounds in joint album 'Makhelwane' |url=https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/music/nkosazana-daughter-and-wanitwa-mos-explore-new-sounds-in-joint-album-makhelwane-20240901-2 |url-access=subscription |access-date=3 September 2024 |publisher=News24 |location=South Africa |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Izincomo ==

* Umamukeli we-Africa Rising yi- Apple Music&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nkosazana Daughter, Amapiano Singer-Songwriter, named Apple Music's Newest Africa Rising Artist|url=https://www.businessghana.com/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=BusinessGhana}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Eric|date=30 June 2023|title=Nkosazana Daughter Emerges Latest Apple Music Africa Rising Recipient - TheBoss Newspaper|url=https://thebossnewspapers.com/2023/06/30/nkosazana-daughter-emerges-latest-apple-music-africa-rising-recipient/,%20https://thebossnewspapers.com/2023/06/30/nkosazana-daughter-emerges-latest-apple-music-africa-rising-recipient/|accessdate=26 November 2023|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== I-Discography ==

=== Ama-albhamu esitudiyo ===

* ''Into Le Nkosazana'' (2023)

=== Ama-albhamu okubambisana ===

* ''UMakhelwane'' (2024)

=== Njengomculi oholayo ===

=== Njengomculi ovelele ===

== Impumelelo ==

=== Imiklomelo Yezokuzijabulisa Yase-Afrika e-USA ===
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Template:Awards table/styles.css&quot; /&gt;

=== I-Basadi kuma-Music Awards ===

=== Imiklomelo Yezimpaphe ===

=== Imiklomelo Yomculo Womdanso waseNingizimu Afrika ===

== Impilo yomuntu siqu ==
UNzama wake wathandana nomculi uSir Trill, ngokusho kweZiMoja. NgoZibandlela 2022, kwabikwa ukuthi laba bobabili bamukela umntwana omusha.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=New year, new ride! Nkosazana Daughter gets a fresh set of wheels|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2023-01-14-new-year-new-ride-nkosazana-daughter-gets-a-fresh-set-of-wheels/|accessdate=5 November 2023|website=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Seemela|first=Molebogeng|date=10 October 2023|title=&quot;That baby must be hella cute&quot;: SA reacts to Trill and Nkosazana sharing a child|url=https://briefly.co.za/entertainment/celebrities/170807-sa-reacts-news-nkosazana-daughter-sir-trill-baby/|accessdate=26 November 2023|website=Briefly|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Mukotekwa|first=Leeroy|date=17 November 2023|title=Master KG and Nkosazana Daughter spark dating rumours [photos]|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/lifestyle/celeb-news/local-celebs/master-kg-and-nkosazana-daughter-spark-dating-rumours-breaking-17-november-2023/|accessdate=26 November 2023|website=The South African|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imithombo ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;
[[Category:Abantu amaZulu]]
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abaculi baseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>s558uqsl0gwp3fjx6x04ftdal0rdjca</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sipho</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35242</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128612</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:55:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Catheya</username>
        <id>27201</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1354856036|Sipho]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128612</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="734" sha1="c09yrl6uf8hy77tubxzgxr56mo6i9k4" xml:space="preserve">'''''USipho''''' uhlobo lwangaphambili lweminenke yasolwandle olungasasetshenziswa, ama -marine gastropod mollusk emndenini [[Umndeni (kumchazampilo)|wakwa Buccinidae]], nemisundu yasolwandle eqiniso.&lt;ref name=&quot;WoRMS&quot;&gt;{{WRMS species|137704|''Sipho''||28 February 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Igama lohlobo lwe- ''Sipho'' Mörch, 1852 [ex Klein] selingasebenzi futhi liyigama elifanayo nelika- ''Colus'' Röding, 1798. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphambilini kwegama lohlobo lwe- ''Sipho'' T. Brown, ngo-1827 manje sekufana ne- ''Puncturella''&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=494029 WoRMS : Sipho; accessed : 7 November 2010]&lt;/ref&gt;

Zonke izinhlobo ezazingowohlobo ''lweSipho'' sezifana nezinye izinhlobo emndenini we-Buccinidae.</text>
      <sha1>c09yrl6uf8hy77tubxzgxr56mo6i9k4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128613</id>
      <parentid>128612</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T13:58:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Catheya</username>
        <id>27201</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>I</comment>
      <origin>128613</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="735" sha1="rke8u1fubb9rwdtmfnom44rmmvn0odu" xml:space="preserve">'''''I Sipho''''' uhlobo lwangaphambili lweminenke yasolwandle olungasasetshenziswa, ama -marine gastropod mollusk emndenini [[Umndeni (kumchazampilo)|wakwa Buccinidae]], nemisundu yasolwandle eqiniso.&lt;ref name=&quot;WoRMS&quot;&gt;{{WRMS species|137704|''Sipho''||28 February 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Igama lohlobo lwe- ''Sipho'' Mörch, 1852 [ex Klein] selingasebenzi futhi liyigama elifanayo nelika- ''Colus'' Röding, 1798. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphambilini kwegama lohlobo lwe- ''Sipho'' T. Brown, ngo-1827 manje sekufana ne- ''Puncturella''&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=494029 WoRMS : Sipho; accessed : 7 November 2010]&lt;/ref&gt;

Zonke izinhlobo ezazingowohlobo ''lweSipho'' sezifana nezinye izinhlobo emndenini we-Buccinidae.</text>
      <sha1>rke8u1fubb9rwdtmfnom44rmmvn0odu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Isikole i-Pietermaritzburg Girls High</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35243</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128616</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T14:06:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LinguaScholar</username>
        <id>27198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1367767800|Pietermaritzburg Girls' High School]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128616</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="912" sha1="3ldcopmffrleu8q7mwet46l7h552xu4" xml:space="preserve">I-Pietermaritzburg Girls' High School (GHS) iyisikole esizimele, samantombazane kuphela, esisedolobheni lase-Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. 

== Umlando ==
Isikole sasungulwa ngonyaka wezi-1920 kusithabathaba somndeni e-Morningside, ekhaya lika-Peter no-Mary davis. Ngonyaka wezi-1925, i-Morningside yaba isikhungo sokuhlala abafundi. Isakhiwo esikhulu sesikole, esakhiwa ngesitayela sika Mnu. Herbet Baker, sesiyisikhumbuzo sikaZwelonke.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=History|url=http://www.ghspmb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;layout=blog&amp;id=18&amp;Itemid=127|url-status=live|accessdate=2 March 2019|website=www.ghspmb.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Abafundi Abavelele ==

* U-Judy Ditchfield, umlingisi
* U-Kathleen D. Gordon-Gray, isazi sezitshalo, umqoqi wezitshalo nomfundisi
* U-Thusó Mbedu, umlingisi

== Imithombo yolwazi ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Uhlu lwemithombo}}</text>
      <sha1>3ldcopmffrleu8q7mwet46l7h552xu4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128618</id>
      <parentid>128616</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T14:07:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>LinguaScholar</username>
        <id>27198</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128618</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="848" sha1="5dgyywxhxbdn2a0nrsgecvwzzg5cmey" xml:space="preserve">I-Pietermaritzburg Girls' High School (GHS) iyisikole esizimele, samantombazane kuphela, esisedolobheni lase-Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, eNingizimu Afrika. 

== Umlando ==
Isikole sasungulwa ngonyaka wezi-1920 kusithabathaba somndeni e-Morningside, ekhaya lika-Peter no-Mary davis. Ngonyaka wezi-1925, i-Morningside yaba isikhungo sokuhlala abafundi. Isakhiwo esikhulu sesikole, esakhiwa ngesitayela sika Mnu. Herbet Baker, sesiyisikhumbuzo sikaZwelonke.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=History|url=http://www.ghspmb.co.za/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=category&amp;layout=blog&amp;id=18&amp;Itemid=127|url-status=live|accessdate=2 March 2019|website=www.ghspmb.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Abafundi Abavelele ==

* U-Judy Ditchfield, umlingisi
* U-Kathleen D. Gordon-Gray, isazi sezitshalo, umqoqi wezitshalo nomfundisi
* U-Thusó Mbedu, umlingisi

== Imithombo yolwazi ==</text>
      <sha1>5dgyywxhxbdn2a0nrsgecvwzzg5cmey</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>I-Dawn Thandeka King</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35244</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128617</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T14:06:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mancane- M</username>
        <id>27187</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1342209872|Dawn Thandeka King]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128617</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3487" sha1="mfzcfasvicsf2k0aywdljfzhjmplzij" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''U-Dawn Thandeka King''' (owazalwa mhla lu- 1 kuNcwaba wezi-1977) ungumculi,isikhulumi esikhuthazayo kanti ungumuntu othandwayo emphakathini udabuka eNingizimu Afrika,[[IKwaZulu-Natali|KwaZulu-Natal,]][[Eshowe]].U-Dawn Thandeka King waziwa kakhulu ngendima yakhe yangaphambilini elingisa njengoMaNgcobo kumdlalo kamabonakude  waseNingizimu Afrika ''[[Uzalo]]..''U-King wadlala lendima kaMaNgcobo cishe iminyaka eyi-7.

UDawn Thandeka King wazalelwa Eshowe, KwaZulu-Natal. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Dawn thandeka did not let her depression get her down|url=https://m.news24.com/MoveMag/Archive/dawn-thandeka-king-did-not-let-her-depression-get-her-down-20170728&amp;grqid=FXev7R3P&amp;s=1&amp;hl=en-ZA|accessdate=2020-01-31|publisher=News24.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Emva kokuqeda umatikuletsheni wakhe, waqhubeka nokwenza izifundo zakhe zedrama eTechnikon Natal (manje eyaziwa ngokuthi [[INyuvesi Yezobuchwepheshe yaseDurban|i-DUT]] ). &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Dawn thandeka king|url=https://afternoonexpress.co.za/guests/dawn-thandeka-king/3997%26grqid%3DVM0ejnsa%26s%3D1%26hl%3Den-ZA|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131172843/https://afternoonexpress.co.za/guests/dawn-thandeka-king/3997%26grqid%3DVM0ejnsa%26s%3D1%26hl%3Den-ZA|archive-date=31 January 2020|accessdate=2020-01-31|publisher=Afternoonexpress.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ngaphambi kokuba uKing aphumelele embonini yokulingisa, wayesebenza embonini yezokuvakasha ezungeze iTheku engena ngehora le-09:00 aphume ngehora le-17:00.Wagcina ewuyeka umsebenzi wakhe embonini yezokuvakasha ukuze aqhubeke nomsebenzi  wokulingisa.Waqala ukulingisa ngonyaka wezi-2012 lapho athola khona indima kumdlalo weshashalazi -''Inkaba'' ohlelweni lukamabonakude lwe-Mzansi Magic. Emva kweminyaka embalwa  wadlala indima kaLindiwe Xulu (Mangcobo) ohlelweni lwethelevishini lwe-SABC1 ''[[Uzalo]]'' kusukela ngo-2015 kuya ku-2021. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=March 25, 2021 |title=Dawn Thandeka King on leaving Uzalo: &quot;We will meet again&quot; {{!}} Truelove |url=https://www.news24.com/amp/truelove/celebrity/dawn-thandeka-king-on-leaving-uzalo-we-will-meet-again-20210325 |work=News24 |location=South Africa}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ukulingisa kwakhe kwamukelwa kahle ababukeli kanti u-King wathola udumo ngamakhono akhe okulingisa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Dawn Thandeka King shines as Lindiwe Xulu|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid%3D17227&amp;grqid=AL|accessdate=2020-01-31|publisher=tvsa.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; Udlale kumdlalo weshashalazi i-''Lockdown'' ohlelweni lukamabonakude i-Mzansi Magic lapho ayaziwa khona ngo-Mazet.Ubonakala nasedrameni yesiZulu emfushane ye-Mzansi Bioskop ekholisa umsebenzi wakhe wamaphupho. 

== Ifilimu ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Unyaka
! Ifilimu
! Indima
|-
| 2012-2014
| ''I-Inkaba''
| Umama Ngcobo
|-
| 2014-
2022
| [[Uzalo]]
| ULindiwe &quot;MaNgcobo&quot;
Xulu/Mhlongo
|-
| 2015
|i-Lockdown
| 2016-2022
|-
| 2022-2023
|i-DiepCity
|UThandiwe MaShenge Jele
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2023
|i-I Am All Girls
| UZama
|-
|i-King Shaka
|UMkabayi(umlandi)
|-
| 2023-2024
|Isitha:The Enemy
| Nomcebo Ngwenya
|-
| 2023
|i-Miseducation
|Uthishanhloko
|-
| 2023–Okwamanje
|i-Shaka iLembe
| [[UMkabayi kaJama]]
|-
| 2024
| I-Queendom
| INdlovukazi uMaNdlovu Khahlamba
|-
| 2024–Okwamanje
|i-Blood Legacy
| ULiyana Vezi
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2025
|i-Go
| U-Elsbeth
|-
|i-Black Gold
|U-Florence Zungu
|}
 

== Izinkomba ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;
[[Category:Abantu baphilayo]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1977]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>mfzcfasvicsf2k0aywdljfzhjmplzij</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Period start</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35245</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128622</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:35:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}  &lt;!-- Some other notable dates --&gt;  |burgess shale|middle middle cambrian&lt;!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale--&gt;=505 |chengjiang=518 |sirius passet=518 |doushantou=570  &lt;!-- Data from ICS chart  | Supereon |   Eon |     Era |       Period |         Epoch/Series |           Age/Stage |             other division (other sources - not in ICS chart) The names from the ICS chart are always first...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128622</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9787" sha1="jvf6cw4gyfidqtg9wnkzs30uxbaywlz" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}

&lt;!-- Some other notable dates --&gt;

|burgess shale|middle middle cambrian&lt;!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale--&gt;=505
|chengjiang=518
|sirius passet=518
|doushantou=570

&lt;!-- Data from ICS chart

| Supereon
|   Eon
|     Era
|       Period
|         Epoch/Series
|           Age/Stage
|             other division (other sources - not in ICS chart)
The names from the ICS chart are always first on the line.
--&gt;
| precambrian
|   hadean              = 4567.30
|   archean
|     eoarchean | isuan = 4031
|     paleoarchean      = 3600
|     mesoarchean       = 3200
|     neoarchean        = 2800
|   proterozoic
|     paleoproterozoic
|       siderian        = 2500
|       rhyacian        = 2300
|       orosirian       = 2050
|       statherian      = 1800
|     mesoproterozoic
|       calymmian       = 1600
|       ectasian | riphean
                        = 1400
|       stenian         = 1200
|             mayanian  = 1100
|             sinian | sturtian
                        = 1050
|     neoproterozoic
|       tonian          = 1000
|             baikalian = 850 
|       cryogenian      = 720
|       ediacaran | vendian
                        = 635
  &lt;!-- end of precambrian --&gt;
|   phanerozoic
|     paleozoic
|       cambrian
|        lower cambrian &lt;!-- group of two epochs, not in ICS chart --&gt;
|         terreneuvian | lowest cambrian | earliest cambrian
|           fortunian
|             manykaian | nemakit daldynian
                         = 538.8
|             caerfai | tommotian
                         = 530
|           cambrian stage 2
                         = 529
|         cambrian series 2
|           cambrian stage 3 | middle lower cambrian
|             atdabanian = 521
|             botomian   = 522
|             toyonian | upper lower cambrian
                         = 516
|           cambrian stage 4
                         = 514.5
         &lt;!-- end of lower cambrian --&gt;
|         cambrian series 3 | middle cambrian | miaolingian
|           cambrian stage 5 | lower middle cambrian | st davids | wuliuan
                         = 506.5
|           drumian      = 504.5
|           guzhangian | nganasanian | mindyallan
                         = 500.5
|         furongian | upper cambrian | merioneth
|           paibian | franconian&lt;!--unofficial and approximate!--&gt;
                         = 497
|           jiangshanian = 494.2
|             upper upper cambrian | mansian
                         = 489.5
|           cambrian stage 10     = 491.0
|       ordovician
|         lower ordovician
|           tremadocian  = 486.85
|             upper lower ordovician
                         = 479
|           floian | arenig
                         = 477.1
|         middle ordovician
|           dapingian | ordovician iii | lower middle ordovician
                         = 471.3
|           darriwilian  = 469.4
|         upper ordovician
|           sandbian | ordovician v | lower upper ordovician
                         = 458.2
|             middle upper ordovician
                         = 455
|           katian | ordovician vi
                         = 452.8
|           hirnantian   = 445.2
|       silurian
|         llandovery | lower silurian
|           rhuddanian   = 443.1
|           aeronian     = 440.5
|           telychian    = 438.6
|         wenlock
|           sheinwoodian = 432.9
|           homerian     = 430.6
|         ludlow | upper silurian
|           gorstian     = 426.7
|           ludfordian   = 425.0
|         pridoli
|           unnamed pridoli stage
                         = 422.7
|       devonian
|         lower devonian
|           lochkovian | downtonian&lt;!--approx--&gt;
                         = 419.62
|           pragian | praghian
                         = 413.02
|           emsian       = 410.62
|         middle devonian
|           eifelian     = 393.47
|           givetian     = 387.95
|         upper devonian
|           frasnian     = 382.31
|           famennian    = 372.15
|       carboniferous
|        mississippian | lower carboniferous &lt;!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --&gt;
|         lower mississippian
|           tournaisian  = 358.86
|         middle mississippian
|           visean       = 346.7
|         upper mississippian
|           serpukhovian = 330.3
|             namurian   = 326
|        pennsylvanian | upper carboniferous &lt;!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --&gt;
|         lower pennsylvanian
|           bashkirian   = 323.4
|             westphalian= 313
|         middle pennsylvanian
|           moscovian    = 315.2
|         upper pennsylvanian
|           kasimovian   = 307.0
|             stephanian = 304
|           gzhelian     = 303.7
|       permian
|         cisuralian | lower permian
|           asselian     = 298.9
|           sakmarian    = 293.52
|           artinskian   = 290.1
|           kungurian    = 283.3
|         guadalupian | middle permian
|           roadian | ufimian
                         = 274.4
|           wordian      = 266.9
|           capitanian   = 264.28
|         lopingian | upper permian
|           wuchiapingian | longtanian
                         = 259.857
|           changhsingian= 254.14
|     mesozoic
|       triassic
|         lower triassic
|           induan       = 251.902
|           olenekian | spathian
                         = 250.8
|         middle triassic 
|           anisian      = 247.0
|           ladinian     = 241.464
|         upper triassic
|           carnian      = 237
|           norian       = 227.3
|           rhaetian     = 205.7
|       jurassic
|         lower jurassic
|           hettangian   = 201.4
|           sinemurian   = 199.5
|           pliensbachian= 192.9
|           toarcian     = 184.2
|         middle jurassic
|           aalenian     = 174.7
|           bajocian     = 170.9
|           bathonian    = 168.2
|           callovian    = 165.3
|         upper jurassic
|           oxfordian    = 161.5
|           kimmeridgian = 154.8
|           tithonian    = 149.2
|       cretaceous
|         lower cretaceous
|           berriasian | neocomian
                         = 143.1
|           valanginian  = 137.05
|           hauterivian  = 132.6
|           barremian | gallic
                         = 125.77
|           aptian       = 121.4
|           albian       = 113.2
|         upper cretaceous
|           cenomanian   = 100.5
|           turonian     = 93.9
|           coniacian | senonian
                         = 89.8
|           santonian    = 85.7
|           campanian    = 83.6
|           maastrichtian= 72.2
|     cenozoic
|      tertiary &lt;!-- Group of 2 periods, former term --&gt;
|       paleogene
|         paleocene
|           danian | lower paleocene
                         = 66.00
|             puercan    = 65
|             torrejonian= 63.3
|           selandian | middle paleocene
                         = 61.66
|             tiffanian  = 60.2
|           thanetian | upper paleocene
                         = 59.24
|             clarkforkian
                         = 56.8
|         eocene
|           ypresian | lower eocene | mp 10
                         = 56.00
|             wasatchian = 55.4
|             bridgerian = 50.3
|          middle eocene &lt;!-- Group of two stages, not in ICS chart --&gt;
|           lutetian | mp 11
                         = 48.07
|             uintan     = 46.2
|             duchesnean = 42
|           bartonian    = 41.03
|             chadronian = 38
           &lt;!-- end of middle eocene --&gt;
|           priabonian | upper eocene
                         = 37.71
|         oligocene
|           rupelian | lower oligocene
|             orellan    = 33.90
|             whitneyan  = 33.3
|             arikeean   = 30.6
|           chattian | upper oligocene
                         = 27.30
|       neogene
|         miocene
|          lower miocene
|           aquitanian   = 23.04
|             hemingfordian
                         = 20.6
|           burdigalian  = 20.45
|             barstovian = 16.3
|          middle miocene
|           langhian     = 15.98
|           serravallian = 13.82
|             clarendonian
                         = 13.6
|          upper miocene
|           tortonian    = 11.63
|             hemphillian= 10.3
|           messinian    = 7.246
|         pliocene
|           zanclean | lower pliocene
                         = 5.333
|             blancan    = 4.75
|           piacenzian | upper pliocene
                         = 3.600
       &lt;!-- end of tertiary --&gt;
|       quaternary
|         pleistocene
|          lower pleistocene
|           gelasian     = 2.58
|           calabrian    = 1.80
|             irvingtonian
                         = 1.8
           &lt;!-- end of lower pleistocene --&gt;
|           middle pleistocene | ionian | chibanian&lt;!--the name &quot;Chibanian&quot; was formally adopted for this stage by the ICS in January 2020. The term &quot;Ionian&quot; was a proposed term for this same span of time.--&gt;
                         = 0.774&lt;!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--&gt;
|             rancholabrean
                         = 0.24
|           upper pleistocene | tarantian&lt;!--proposed name for this as-yet formally undefined stage--&gt;
                         = 0.129&lt;!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--&gt;
|         holocene
|           greenlandian | lower holocene   
                         = 0.0117
|           northgrippian | middle holocene
                         =0.0082
|           meghalayan | upper holocene
                         =0.0042
|           
| now | recent | present | current
                         = 0

}} round {{{2|5}}}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>jvf6cw4gyfidqtg9wnkzs30uxbaywlz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Period end</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35246</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128623</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:37:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{Period start|{{next period|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt; {{documentation}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128623</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="122" sha1="ggu56mt27u35n5ddg6fdrq8zc6iav8e" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{Period start|{{next period|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>ggu56mt27u35n5ddg6fdrq8zc6iav8e</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Vertical text</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35247</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128624</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:38:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Template:Vertical text/styles.css&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ts-vertical-text&quot; style=&quot;{{{style|}}}&quot;&gt;{{{1|&lt;noinclude&gt;This Is Vertical Text.&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128624</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="200" sha1="12y8aigoqc2lkyygcqhk1kmekmv4wz4" xml:space="preserve">&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Template:Vertical text/styles.css&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ts-vertical-text&quot; style=&quot;{{{style|}}}&quot;&gt;{{{1|&lt;noinclude&gt;This Is Vertical Text.&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>12y8aigoqc2lkyygcqhk1kmekmv4wz4</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Vertical text/styles.css</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35248</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128625</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:39:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;/* {{pp-template}} */ @supports (writing-mode: vertical-lr) { 	.ts-vertical-text { 		letter-spacing: -0.12em; 		line-height: 1em; 		text-orientation: upright; 		writing-mode: vertical-lr; 		width: 1em; 	} }&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128625</origin>
      <model>sanitized-css</model>
      <format>text/css</format>
      <text bytes="206" sha1="aqr1s1i2bpnyvcxissrpwgx5zow6cxs" xml:space="preserve">/* {{pp-template}} */
@supports (writing-mode: vertical-lr) {
	.ts-vertical-text {
		letter-spacing: -0.12em;
		line-height: 1em;
		text-orientation: upright;
		writing-mode: vertical-lr;
		width: 1em;
	}
}</text>
      <sha1>aqr1s1i2bpnyvcxissrpwgx5zow6cxs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Font</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35249</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128626</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T15:42:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{font|}}} |font-family:{{{font}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{size|}}} |font-size:{{{size}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{color|}}} |color:{{{color}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{bgcolor|}}} |background-color:{{{bgcolor}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{css|}}} |{{{css}}}}}&quot;&gt;{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{1|}}} |{{{1}}}|{{{text}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt; {{documentation}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128626</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="451" sha1="pzwfv05e52tkgmzlwpvr2tqf09u7whp" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{font|}}} |font-family:{{{font}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{size|}}} |font-size:{{{size}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{color|}}} |color:{{{color}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{bgcolor|}}} |background-color:{{{bgcolor}}};}}{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{css|}}} |{{{css}}}}}&quot;&gt;{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{1|}}} |{{{1}}}|{{{text}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>pzwfv05e52tkgmzlwpvr2tqf09u7whp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Large</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35250</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128628</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:04:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%&quot;&gt;{{{1}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt; {{Documentation}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128628</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="85" sha1="gb9jg7srxpcm0n8wv0k3unldj3qzdrc" xml:space="preserve">&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%&quot;&gt;{{{1}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>gb9jg7srxpcm0n8wv0k3unldj3qzdrc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Big</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35251</id>
    <redirect title="Template:Large" />
    <revision>
      <id>128629</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:04:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Redirected page to [[Template:Large]]</comment>
      <origin>128629</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28" sha1="7h4781cea30ysx21tw5h8zl7sa24pcg" xml:space="preserve">#Redirect [[Template:Large]]</text>
      <sha1>7h4781cea30ysx21tw5h8zl7sa24pcg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Module:Clickable button</title>
    <ns>828</ns>
    <id>35252</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128631</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:20:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Derek J Moore</username>
        <id>20315</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>added</comment>
      <origin>128631</origin>
      <model>Scribunto</model>
      <format>text/plain</format>
      <text bytes="4976" sha1="2y4zqg2drz0jqpm59tyakc7koi33ehg" xml:space="preserve">-- This module implements {{clickable button 2}}.

local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local delink = require('Module:Delink')._delink

local p = {}

function p.main(frame)
	local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
	local args = getArgs(frame)
	return p._main(args)
end

function p._main(args)
	-- If first arg or a url is not provided,
	-- but we have a second arg, make a button.
	-- Otherwise, return nothing.
	args.originalInput = args[1]
	args[1] = delink({args[1]})
	if args[1] == &quot;&quot; then
		args[1] = nil
	end

	if not args[1] and not args.url then
		if args[2] then
			p.nolink = true
		else
			return ''
		end
	end

	local data = p.makeLinkData(args)
	local link = p.renderLink(args.originalInput, data)
	local trackingCategories = p.renderTrackingCategories(args)
	return link .. trackingCategories
end

function p.makeLinkData(args)
	local data = {}

	-- Get the link and display values,
	-- and find whether we are outputting
	-- a wikilink or a URL.
	if args.url then
		data.isUrl = true
		data.link = args.url
		if args[1] then
			data.display = args[1]
		elseif args[2] then
			data.display = args[2]
		else
			data.display = args.url
			p.urlisdisplay = true
		end
	else
		data.isUrl = false
		p.urlisdisplay = false
		data.link = args[1]
		if args[2] then
			data.display = args[2]
		else
			data.display = args[1]
		end
		if args[1] and args[1]:find('http') then
			data.isUrl = true
		end
	end
	
	if yesno(args.link) == false then
		p.nolink = true
	end

	-- Colours
	-- For the merge with {{clickable button}}
	local colour = args.color and args.color:lower()

	-- Classes
	local class = args.class and args.class:lower()
	data.classes = {}
	if class == 'ui-button-green'
		or class == 'ui-button-blue'
		or class == 'ui-button-red'
	then
		table.insert(
			data.classes,
			'submit ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all'
				.. ' ui-button-text-only ui-button-text'
		)
	else
		table.insert(data.classes, 'mw-ui-button')
	end
	
	--If class is unset,
	--then let color determine class
	if not class then
		if colour == 'blue' then
			class = 'mw-ui-progressive'
		elseif colour == 'red' then
			class = 'mw-ui-destructive'
		elseif colour == 'green' then
			class = 'mw-ui-constructive'
		end
	end
	
	if class then
		table.insert(data.classes, class)
	end

	-- Styles
	do
		--[[
		-- Check whether we are on the same page as we have specified in
		-- args[1], but not if we are using a URL link, as then args[1] is only
		-- a display value. If we are currently on the page specified in
		-- args[1] make the button colour darker so that it stands out from
		-- other buttons on the page.
		--]]
		local success, linkTitle, currentTitle
		if not data.isUrl then
			currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
			success, linkTitle = pcall(mw.title.new, args[1])
		elseif p.urlisdisplay then
			currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
		end
		if success
			and linkTitle
			and mw.title.equals(currentTitle, linkTitle)
			and not p.urlisdisplay
		then
			if class == 'ui-button-blue'
				or class == 'mw-ui-progressive'
				or class == 'mw-ui-constructive'
			then
				data.backgroundColor = '#2962CB'
				data.color = '#fff'
			elseif class == 'ui-button-green' then
				data.backgroundColor = '#008B6D'
			elseif class == 'ui-button-red' or class == 'mw-ui-destructive' then
				data.backgroundColor = '#A6170F'
			else
				data.backgroundColor = '#CCC'
				data.color = '#666'
			end
		elseif p.urlisdisplay then
			data.dummyLink = tostring(currentTitle)
		end
		-- Add user-specified styles.
		data.style = args.style
	end
	return data
end

function p.renderLink(originalInput, data)
	-- Render the display span tag.
	local display
	do
		local displaySpan = mw.html.create('span')
		for i, class in ipairs(data.classes or {}) do
			displaySpan:addClass(class)
		end

		displaySpan
			:css{
				['background-color'] = data.backgroundColor,
				color = data.color
			}
		if data.style then
			displaySpan:cssText(data.style)
		end
		displaySpan:wikitext(data.display)
		display = tostring(displaySpan)
	end

	-- Render the link
	local link
	if originalInput and originalInput:find('|') then
		link = string.format('[[%s|%s]]', delink({originalInput, wikilinks = 'target'}), display)
	elseif p.nolink then
		if p.urlisdisplay then
			link = string.format('[[%s|%s]]', data.dummyLink, display)
		else
			link = string.format('%s', display)
		end
	else
		if data.isUrl then
			link = string.format('[%s %s]', data.link, display)
		else
			link = string.format('[[%s |%s]]', data.link, display)
		end
	end

	return string.format('&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks clickbutton&quot;&gt;%s&lt;/span&gt;', link)
end

function p.renderTrackingCategories(args)
	if yesno(args.category) == false then
		return ''
	end
	local class = args.class and args.class:lower()
	if class == 'ui-button-green'
		or class == 'ui-button-blue'
		or class == 'ui-button-red'
	then
		return '[[Category:Pages using old style ui-button-color]]'
	else
		return ''
	end
end

return p</text>
      <sha1>2y4zqg2drz0jqpm59tyakc7koi33ehg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Layisha isithombe</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35253</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128632</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:26:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Derek J Moore</username>
        <id>20315</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;[[File:{{#switch: {{{1|{{{type|}}}}}}  | 1 = Gthumb.svg  | 2 = Replace this image JA.svg  | 3 = Requestpicture.JPG  | #default = Gthumb.svg }}|{{#if: {{{2|{{{size|}}}}}}  | {{{2|{{{size}}}}}}  | {{#switch: {{{1|{{{type|}}}}}}  | 2 = 150px  | 3 = 230px  | #default = {{{size}}}&lt;!-- size? --&gt;  }} }}|link=commons:Special:UploadWizard]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!-- --&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;!-- --&gt;{{Clickable button|c:Special:UploadWizard|Upload Imag...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128632</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1030" sha1="8azvn0eevg3z67vpo45uxw6sw9bfdmu" xml:space="preserve">&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;[[File:{{#switch: {{{1|{{{type|}}}}}} 
| 1 = Gthumb.svg 
| 2 = Replace this image JA.svg 
| 3 = Requestpicture.JPG 
| #default = Gthumb.svg
}}|{{#if: {{{2|{{{size|}}}}}} 
| {{{2|{{{size}}}}}} 
| {{#switch: {{{1|{{{type|}}}}}} 
| 2 = 150px 
| 3 = 230px 
| #default = {{{size}}}&lt;!-- size? --&gt; 
}}
}}|link=commons:Special:UploadWizard]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;!--
--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;!-- --&gt;{{Clickable button|c:Special:UploadWizard|Upload Image|class=mw-ui-progressive}}&lt;!--
--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#switch: {{NAMESPACE}}
| {{ns:0}} | {{ns:1}} = {{#if:{{{cat|}}}
| [[Category:{{{cat}}} Image Request]]
}}
| #default=
}}{{#if: {{{cat1|}}}
| [[Category:{{{cat1}}} Image Request]]
}}{{#if: {{{cat2|}}}
| [[Category:{{{cat2}}} Image Request]]
}}{{#if: {{{cat3|}}}
| [[Image Request for Category:{{{cat3}}}]]
}}{{#if: {{{cat4|}}}
| [[Image Request for Category:{{{cat4}}}]]
}}{{#if: {{{cat5|}}}
| [[Image Request for Category:{{{cat5}}}]]
}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>8azvn0eevg3z67vpo45uxw6sw9bfdmu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Clickable button</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35254</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128633</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:27:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Derek J Moore</username>
        <id>20315</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;-- This module implements {{clickable button 2}}.  local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local delink = require('Module:Delink')._delink  local p = {}  function p.main(frame) 	local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs 	local args = getArgs(frame) 	return p._main(args) end  function p._main(args) 	-- If first arg or a url is not provided, 	-- but we have a second arg, make a button. 	-- Otherwise, return nothing. 	args.originalInput = args[1] 	args[1] = delink({...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128633</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4976" sha1="2y4zqg2drz0jqpm59tyakc7koi33ehg" xml:space="preserve">-- This module implements {{clickable button 2}}.

local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local delink = require('Module:Delink')._delink

local p = {}

function p.main(frame)
	local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
	local args = getArgs(frame)
	return p._main(args)
end

function p._main(args)
	-- If first arg or a url is not provided,
	-- but we have a second arg, make a button.
	-- Otherwise, return nothing.
	args.originalInput = args[1]
	args[1] = delink({args[1]})
	if args[1] == &quot;&quot; then
		args[1] = nil
	end

	if not args[1] and not args.url then
		if args[2] then
			p.nolink = true
		else
			return ''
		end
	end

	local data = p.makeLinkData(args)
	local link = p.renderLink(args.originalInput, data)
	local trackingCategories = p.renderTrackingCategories(args)
	return link .. trackingCategories
end

function p.makeLinkData(args)
	local data = {}

	-- Get the link and display values,
	-- and find whether we are outputting
	-- a wikilink or a URL.
	if args.url then
		data.isUrl = true
		data.link = args.url
		if args[1] then
			data.display = args[1]
		elseif args[2] then
			data.display = args[2]
		else
			data.display = args.url
			p.urlisdisplay = true
		end
	else
		data.isUrl = false
		p.urlisdisplay = false
		data.link = args[1]
		if args[2] then
			data.display = args[2]
		else
			data.display = args[1]
		end
		if args[1] and args[1]:find('http') then
			data.isUrl = true
		end
	end
	
	if yesno(args.link) == false then
		p.nolink = true
	end

	-- Colours
	-- For the merge with {{clickable button}}
	local colour = args.color and args.color:lower()

	-- Classes
	local class = args.class and args.class:lower()
	data.classes = {}
	if class == 'ui-button-green'
		or class == 'ui-button-blue'
		or class == 'ui-button-red'
	then
		table.insert(
			data.classes,
			'submit ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-corner-all'
				.. ' ui-button-text-only ui-button-text'
		)
	else
		table.insert(data.classes, 'mw-ui-button')
	end
	
	--If class is unset,
	--then let color determine class
	if not class then
		if colour == 'blue' then
			class = 'mw-ui-progressive'
		elseif colour == 'red' then
			class = 'mw-ui-destructive'
		elseif colour == 'green' then
			class = 'mw-ui-constructive'
		end
	end
	
	if class then
		table.insert(data.classes, class)
	end

	-- Styles
	do
		--[[
		-- Check whether we are on the same page as we have specified in
		-- args[1], but not if we are using a URL link, as then args[1] is only
		-- a display value. If we are currently on the page specified in
		-- args[1] make the button colour darker so that it stands out from
		-- other buttons on the page.
		--]]
		local success, linkTitle, currentTitle
		if not data.isUrl then
			currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
			success, linkTitle = pcall(mw.title.new, args[1])
		elseif p.urlisdisplay then
			currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
		end
		if success
			and linkTitle
			and mw.title.equals(currentTitle, linkTitle)
			and not p.urlisdisplay
		then
			if class == 'ui-button-blue'
				or class == 'mw-ui-progressive'
				or class == 'mw-ui-constructive'
			then
				data.backgroundColor = '#2962CB'
				data.color = '#fff'
			elseif class == 'ui-button-green' then
				data.backgroundColor = '#008B6D'
			elseif class == 'ui-button-red' or class == 'mw-ui-destructive' then
				data.backgroundColor = '#A6170F'
			else
				data.backgroundColor = '#CCC'
				data.color = '#666'
			end
		elseif p.urlisdisplay then
			data.dummyLink = tostring(currentTitle)
		end
		-- Add user-specified styles.
		data.style = args.style
	end
	return data
end

function p.renderLink(originalInput, data)
	-- Render the display span tag.
	local display
	do
		local displaySpan = mw.html.create('span')
		for i, class in ipairs(data.classes or {}) do
			displaySpan:addClass(class)
		end

		displaySpan
			:css{
				['background-color'] = data.backgroundColor,
				color = data.color
			}
		if data.style then
			displaySpan:cssText(data.style)
		end
		displaySpan:wikitext(data.display)
		display = tostring(displaySpan)
	end

	-- Render the link
	local link
	if originalInput and originalInput:find('|') then
		link = string.format('[[%s|%s]]', delink({originalInput, wikilinks = 'target'}), display)
	elseif p.nolink then
		if p.urlisdisplay then
			link = string.format('[[%s|%s]]', data.dummyLink, display)
		else
			link = string.format('%s', display)
		end
	else
		if data.isUrl then
			link = string.format('[%s %s]', data.link, display)
		else
			link = string.format('[[%s |%s]]', data.link, display)
		end
	end

	return string.format('&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks clickbutton&quot;&gt;%s&lt;/span&gt;', link)
end

function p.renderTrackingCategories(args)
	if yesno(args.category) == false then
		return ''
	end
	local class = args.class and args.class:lower()
	if class == 'ui-button-green'
		or class == 'ui-button-blue'
		or class == 'ui-button-red'
	then
		return '[[Category:Pages using old style ui-button-color]]'
	else
		return ''
	end
end

return p</text>
      <sha1>2y4zqg2drz0jqpm59tyakc7koi33ehg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128634</id>
      <parentid>128633</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T16:27:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Derek J Moore</username>
        <id>20315</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>please delete this. Am sorry</comment>
      <origin>128634</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="0" sha1="phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1" />
      <sha1>phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>I-Serruria Florida</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35255</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128638</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T18:36:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mili2026</username>
        <id>27197</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1369886977|Serruria florida]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128638</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1664" sha1="8akmfj3ed91gazuat7mno7395skmd9v" xml:space="preserve">
{{Speciesbox|image=Serruria florida.jpg|genus=Serruria|species=florida|status=CR|status_system=IUCN3.1|status_ref=&lt;ref name=&quot;iucn status 18 November 2021&quot;&gt;{{cite iucn |author=Rebelo, A.G. |author2=Raimondo, D. |date=2020 |title=''Serruria florida'' |volume=2020 |article-number=e.T113237652A185558612 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T113237652A185558612.en |access-date=18 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;|authority=([[Thunb.]]) [[Knight]]&lt;ref&gt;{{GRIN | access-date = 21 January 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;|synonyms=''[[Protea]] florida'' &lt;small&gt;Thunb.&lt;/small&gt;}}

ISerruria Florida uhlobo lwembali eqhamuka ngaphansi kohlobo lwezimbali ezibizwa nge Proteaceae ezivela eNingizimu Afrika. Ivame ukubizwa nge Blushing Bride noma i Pride Of Franschhoek

Loluhlobo lukhula phakathi kwamamitha angu 0,8 kuya kwa-1,5 ubude, ikhule 0,5 ububanzi. Amahlamvu esihlahla ayashelela kanti loluhlobo lwezimbali luvamise uba zibemhlophe noma zibephinki. Ziyaye zivele kusuka ngenyanga kaNtulikazi kuya kuMfumfu

Lokhu kwenzeka eHottentots Holland Nature Reserve eSifundazweni saseKapa . &lt;ref name=&quot;plantzafrica&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=''Serruria florida''|url=http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/serrurflorid.htm|accessdate=2008-04-13|website=PlantZAfrica.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Indawo evova amanzi kahle uma ilanga likhipha umkhovu etsheni ivame ukumila lona loluhlobo lwezimbali ngoba luyakwazi ukubekezelela ukoma komhlaba. Ukusabalala kwaloluhlobo lwezimbali kuqhamuka ekwesikweni kwazo kanye nokuthola imbewu, yize ukutholakala kwembewu kuyaye kube lukhuni. &lt;ref name=&quot;plantzafrica&quot; /&gt;

Lezi zimbali ziyaye zitshalelwe ukuthengiswa emazweni ahlukene ziphinde zisetshenziselwe ukuhlobisa. &lt;ref name=&quot;plantzafrica&quot; /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>8akmfj3ed91gazuat7mno7395skmd9v</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128652</id>
      <parentid>128638</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T00:08:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128652</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1810" sha1="qrg2h7ljfbe1t6pntokxj1fyuxyille" xml:space="preserve">
{{Speciesbox|image=Serruria florida.jpg|genus=Serruria|species=florida|status=CR|status_system=IUCN3.1|status_ref=&lt;ref name=&quot;iucn status 18 November 2021&quot;&gt;{{cite iucn |author=Rebelo, A.G. |author2=Raimondo, D. |date=2020 |title=''Serruria florida'' |volume=2020 |article-number=e.T113237652A185558612 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T113237652A185558612.en |access-date=18 November 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;|authority=([[Thunb.]]) [[Knight]]&lt;ref&gt;{{GRIN | access-date = 21 January 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;|synonyms=''[[Protea]] florida'' &lt;small&gt;Thunb.&lt;/small&gt;}}

ISerruria Florida uhlobo lwembali eqhamuka ngaphansi kohlobo lwezimbali ezibizwa nge Proteaceae ezivela eNingizimu Afrika. Ivame ukubizwa nge Blushing Bride noma i Pride Of Franschhoek

Loluhlobo lukhula phakathi kwamamitha angu 0,8 kuya kwa-1,5 ubude, ikhule 0,5 ububanzi. Amahlamvu esihlahla ayashelela kanti loluhlobo lwezimbali luvamise uba zibemhlophe noma zibephinki. Ziyaye zivele kusuka ngenyanga kaNtulikazi kuya kuMfumfu

Lokhu kwenzeka eHottentots Holland Nature Reserve eSifundazweni saseKapa . &lt;ref name=&quot;plantzafrica&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=''Serruria florida''|url=http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/serrurflorid.htm|accessdate=2008-04-13|website=PlantZAfrica.com|archive-date=2008-04-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080417003513/http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantqrs/serrurflorid.htm|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Indawo evova amanzi kahle uma ilanga likhipha umkhovu etsheni ivame ukumila lona loluhlobo lwezimbali ngoba luyakwazi ukubekezelela ukoma komhlaba. Ukusabalala kwaloluhlobo lwezimbali kuqhamuka ekwesikweni kwazo kanye nokuthola imbewu, yize ukutholakala kwembewu kuyaye kube lukhuni. &lt;ref name=&quot;plantzafrica&quot; /&gt;

Lezi zimbali ziyaye zitshalelwe ukuthengiswa emazweni ahlukene ziphinde zisetshenziselwe ukuhlobisa. &lt;ref name=&quot;plantzafrica&quot; /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>qrg2h7ljfbe1t6pntokxj1fyuxyille</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>I-Stimela (ibandla)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35256</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128639</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T18:49:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sibakhulu22</username>
        <id>27200</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1342672971|Stimela (band)]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128639</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8032" sha1="d2tup4q3sqf5qalnd8cbiq9ui037x3j" xml:space="preserve">
'''IStimela''' iyiqembu lomculo laseNingizimu Afrika elavela njengeqembu lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke owaziwa nge-afrofusion ngeminyaka yawo-1980 ngaphansi kobuholi bomshayi wesiginci u-Ray Phiri owaziwa kakhulu ngokubambisana kwakhe no-Paul Simon ''kuma-albhamu i-Graceland'' ne-The Rhythm of the Saints no-Paul Simon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|authorlink=Voice of America|date=15 July 2017|title=South African Musician Phiri Dies at 70|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170716034431/https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|archive-date=16 July 2017|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=Voice of America (VOA)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |author-link=Vanguard (Nigeria) |date=12 July 2017 |title=South African jazz legend Ray Phiri dies at 70 |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109071717/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |archive-date=9 November 2020 |access-date=14 January 2024 |work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]] |location=Lagos, Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tsioulcas|first=Anastasia|authorlink=NPR|date=12 July 2017|title='Graceland' Guitarist And Arranger Ray Phiri Dies, Age 70|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526002035/https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|archive-date=26 May 2022|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=National Public Radio (NPR)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=South Africa|first=Brand|date=12 July 2017|title=Remembering Ray Phiri, South African musician 1947 – 2017|url=https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114130348/https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|archive-date=14 January 2024|accessdate=14 January 2014|website=Brand South Africa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |date=1989 |title=Pace |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_Fi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=stimela+afrofusion |publisher=Hortors Publishing |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Bridet |first=Guillaume |date=2018-06-22 |title=Dynamiques actuelles des littératures africaines: Panafricanisme, cosmopolitisme, afropolitanisme |last2=Brinker |first2=Virginie |last3=Burnautzki |first3=Sarah |last4=Garnier |first4=Xavier |publisher=KARTHALA Editions |isbn=978-2-8111-1982-9 |page=238 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Mojapelo |first=Max |date=2008 |title=Beyond Memory: Recording the History, Moments and Memories of South African Music |publisher=African Minds |isbn=978-1-920299-28-6 |page=138 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Pareles |first=Jon |date=14 July 2017 |title=Ray Phiri, 'Graceland' Guitarist and Anti-Apartheid Bandleader, Dies at 70 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170715011813/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |archive-date=15 July 2017 |access-date=26 April 2024 |work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iminyaka yasekuqaleni ==
IStimela savela eqenjini lomculo elidlala umculo wohlobo oluyinhlanganisela owaziwa nge-soul elalibizwa ngokuthi ama-Cannibals. Lisungulwa nguPhiri ngeminyaka yawo-1970, iqembu lomculo laqopha inqwaba yamaculo ahamba ngalinye aphumelelayo eNingizimu Afrika. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yawo-1980, uPhiri namalungu angaphambili ama-Cannibals bahlangana ukuze bakhe iStimela (okusho ukuthi &quot;isitimela sesitimu&quot;). U-Ray Phiri wathatha ubuholi beqembu, njengomdlali wesiginci, ebhekene nokubhala izingoma futhi evame ukuhamba phambili ngokucula. U-Joy White uyena owayengumculi wokuqala weqembu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ngemuva kwalokho, iqembu lomculo lakhula ngokuthi kwengezwe amalungu amasha u-Charlie “Sam” Ndlovu, uNana Coyote,u Thapelo Kgomo, u-Jacob “Mparanyana” Radebe noNtokozo Zungu.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}

Igama leqembu laguquka laba yiStimela emva kwesehlakalo soguquko e-Mozambique, lapho bazithola khona sebevalelekile eMaputo izinyanga ezintathu. Sebephoqekile ukuthi badayise zonke izimpahla zabo ukuze bakwazi ukuthenga amathikithi esitimela okubuyela ekhaya, lokhu kwaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu njengoba kwenza ukuthi kuvele igama elisha leqembu lomculo, iStimela.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}  

== Umsebenzi ==
Iqembu lafinyelela ezingeni leplatinamu ngama-albhamu afana ne''-Fire, Passion kanye ne-Ecstasy'', ''Listen, Look and Decide'' kanye ''ne-People Don't Talk, So Let's Talk'' ephikisanayo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Stimela Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio &amp; More|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/stimela-mn0000937155|accessdate=2024-04-26|website=AllMusic|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2014-12-09|title=The Presidency {{!}} Raymond Chikapa Phiri (1947)|url=http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209192043/http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-date=2014-12-09|accessdate=2024-04-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukwenqatshelwa kokudlalwa kwezingoma okwakulawulwa nguhulumeni wobandlululo ==
Ingoma yeStimela, enamagama athi, &quot;''Whispers in the Deep'',&quot; yadala umqondo wokuthi, &quot;khuluma okusengqondweni yakho, ungesabi&quot; yabhekana nokuthi umculo waso ulawulwe yiNhlangano Yokusakaza yaseNingizimu Afrika yangaphambili njengoba umculo weStimela wawuvame ukubhekana nemingcele yalokho okwakungavezwa ngokusobala ngesikhathi [[Uhlelo lobandlululo|sobandlululo]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Ubuciko ==
Uhlobo lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke i-Afrofusion yakha umsindo owumongo weStimela. IStimela sasihlanganise i-jazz ne-R&amp;amp;amp;B nezitayela zesigqi zaseNingizimu Afrika zendabuko ezifana nombaqanga . &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Amalungu eqembu lomculo ==

* U-Ray Phiri (1947–2017) - odlala isiginci esiholayo, umculi oholayo
* U-Sam Ndlovu - Umculi oholayo
* U-Isaac &quot;Mnca&quot; Mtshali (1955-2019) - umdlali wogubhu
* UNana Coyote (1955–2010) - umculi oholayo
* Thapelo Khomo - Amakhibhodi/Upiyano/Ama-synthesizer
* Ntokozo Zungu - isiginci esiholayo
* Bafana Khuzwayo (1978-2017) - i-organ
* U-Lloyd Lelosa (1955-2021) - Amakhibhodi/upiyano
* UJabu Sibumbe - Isiginci sebhesi
* USandile Ngema - Isiginci sebhesi
* U-Charles &quot;Dibabas&quot; Ndlovu (***-2009) - i-organ
* USizwe Mashinini - Amakhibhodi

== Uhla lwezingoma elaziqopha ==

* 1982: ''Mama Wami''
* 1982: ''The Cannibals''
* 1983: ''I hate Telling A Lie /I love you''
* 1984: ''Fire, Passion and Ecstacy''
* 1985: ''Shadows, Fear and Pain''
* 1986: ''Look, Listen and Decide''
* 1986: ''Rewind'' (EP)
* 1987: ''The unfinished story''
* 1988: ''Live!''
* 1989: ''Trouble InThe Land Of Plenty''
* 1990: ''The 2nd Hlaf''
* 1991: ''Siyaya''
* 1992: ''Khululani''
* 1993: ''Are you ready'' (I-albhamu eyayidlala bukhoma)
* 1994: ''Don't Ask Why''
* 1995: ''Are you ready'' (Yayidlala bukhoma)
* 1996: ''Out of Ashes''
* 2000: ''Steam Tracks'' (Ezingcono ze-)
* 2001: ''Live At Market Theatre - 1st Half'' ( I-albhamu yeStimela ka-1988 eyayidlala bukhoma yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2002: ''The 2nd Hlaf'' (Yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2010: ''A Lifetime...''
* 2011: ''Turn on the Sun'' {{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}
* 2018: ''Catch The Train''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

* U-Ray Phiri [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-XED_1Jq78&amp;list=PLE22E188158C9D412 neStimela: bedlala bukhoma ekhonsathini ''ye-Highland Drifter''] - (Zuluboys, 2010)
[[Category:Amaqembu omculo aseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>d2tup4q3sqf5qalnd8cbiq9ui037x3j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128641</id>
      <parentid>128639</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T18:53:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sibakhulu22</username>
        <id>27200</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>space between words</comment>
      <origin>128641</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8032" sha1="kplboauu7movobruudts6r4266g3mc9" xml:space="preserve">
'''IStimela''' iyiqembu lomculo laseNingizimu Afrika elavela njengeqembu lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke owaziwa nge-afrofusion ngeminyaka yawo-1980 ngaphansi kobuholi bomshayi wesiginci u-Ray Phiri owaziwa kakhulu ngokubambisana kwakhe no-Paul Simon ''kuma-albhamu i-Graceland'' ne-The Rhythm of the Saints no-Paul Simon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|authorlink=Voice of America|date=15 July 2017|title=South African Musician Phiri Dies at 70|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170716034431/https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|archive-date=16 July 2017|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=Voice of America (VOA)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |author-link=Vanguard (Nigeria) |date=12 July 2017 |title=South African jazz legend Ray Phiri dies at 70 |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109071717/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |archive-date=9 November 2020 |access-date=14 January 2024 |work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]] |location=Lagos, Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tsioulcas|first=Anastasia|authorlink=NPR|date=12 July 2017|title='Graceland' Guitarist And Arranger Ray Phiri Dies, Age 70|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526002035/https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|archive-date=26 May 2022|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=National Public Radio (NPR)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=South Africa|first=Brand|date=12 July 2017|title=Remembering Ray Phiri, South African musician 1947 – 2017|url=https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114130348/https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|archive-date=14 January 2024|accessdate=14 January 2014|website=Brand South Africa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |date=1989 |title=Pace |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_Fi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=stimela+afrofusion |publisher=Hortors Publishing |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Bridet |first=Guillaume |date=2018-06-22 |title=Dynamiques actuelles des littératures africaines: Panafricanisme, cosmopolitisme, afropolitanisme |last2=Brinker |first2=Virginie |last3=Burnautzki |first3=Sarah |last4=Garnier |first4=Xavier |publisher=KARTHALA Editions |isbn=978-2-8111-1982-9 |page=238 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Mojapelo |first=Max |date=2008 |title=Beyond Memory: Recording the History, Moments and Memories of South African Music |publisher=African Minds |isbn=978-1-920299-28-6 |page=138 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Pareles |first=Jon |date=14 July 2017 |title=Ray Phiri, 'Graceland' Guitarist and Anti-Apartheid Bandleader, Dies at 70 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170715011813/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |archive-date=15 July 2017 |access-date=26 April 2024 |work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iminyaka yasekuqaleni ==
IStimela savela eqenjini lomculo elidlala umculo wohlobo oluyinhlanganisela owaziwa nge-soul elalibizwa ngokuthi ama-Cannibals. Lisungulwa nguPhiri ngeminyaka yawo-1970, iqembu lomculo laqopha inqwaba yamaculo ahamba ngalinye aphumelelayo eNingizimu Afrika. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yawo-1980, uPhiri namalungu angaphambili ama-Cannibals bahlangana ukuze bakhe iStimela (okusho ukuthi &quot;isitimela sesitimu&quot;). U-Ray Phiri wathatha ubuholi beqembu, njengomdlali wesiginci, ebhekene nokubhala izingoma futhi evame ukuhamba phambili ngokucula. U-Joy White uyena owayengumculi wokuqala weqembu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ngemuva kwalokho, iqembu lomculo lakhula ngokuthi kwengezwe amalungu amasha u-Charlie “Sam” Ndlovu, uNana Coyote, uThapelo Kgomo, u-Jacob “Mparanyana” Radebe noNtokozo Zungu.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}

Igama leqembu laguquka laba yiStimela emva kwesehlakalo soguquko e-Mozambique, lapho bazithola khona sebevalelekile eMaputo izinyanga ezintathu. Sebephoqekile ukuthi badayise zonke izimpahla zabo ukuze bakwazi ukuthenga amathikithi esitimela okubuyela ekhaya, lokhu kwaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu njengoba kwenza ukuthi kuvele igama elisha leqembu lomculo, iStimela.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}  

== Umsebenzi ==
Iqembu lafinyelela ezingeni leplatinamu ngama-albhamu afana ne''-Fire, Passion kanye ne-Ecstasy'', ''Listen, Look and Decide'' kanye ''ne-People Don't Talk, So Let's Talk'' ephikisanayo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Stimela Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio &amp; More|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/stimela-mn0000937155|accessdate=2024-04-26|website=AllMusic|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2014-12-09|title=The Presidency {{!}} Raymond Chikapa Phiri (1947)|url=http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209192043/http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-date=2014-12-09|accessdate=2024-04-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukwenqatshelwa kokudlalwa kwezingoma okwakulawulwa nguhulumeni wobandlululo ==
Ingoma yeStimela, enamagama athi, &quot;''Whispers in the Deep'',&quot; yadala umqondo wokuthi, &quot;khuluma okusengqondweni yakho, ungesabi&quot; yabhekana nokuthi umculo waso ulawulwe yiNhlangano Yokusakaza yaseNingizimu Afrika yangaphambili njengoba umculo weStimela wawuvame ukubhekana nemingcele yalokho okwakungavezwa ngokusobala ngesikhathi [[Uhlelo lobandlululo|sobandlululo]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Ubuciko ==
Uhlobo lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke i-Afrofusion yakha umsindo owumongo weStimela. IStimela sasihlanganise i-jazz ne-R&amp;amp;amp;B nezitayela zesigqi zaseNingizimu Afrika zendabuko ezifana nombaqanga . &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Amalungu eqembu lomculo ==

* U-Ray Phiri (1947–2017) - odlala isiginci esiholayo, umculi oholayo
* U-Sam Ndlovu - Umculi oholayo
* U-Isaac &quot;Mnca&quot; Mtshali (1955-2019) - umdlali wogubhu
* UNana Coyote (1955–2010) - umculi oholayo
* Thapelo Khomo - Amakhibhodi/Upiyano/Ama-synthesizer
* Ntokozo Zungu - isiginci esiholayo
* Bafana Khuzwayo (1978-2017) - i-organ
* U-Lloyd Lelosa (1955-2021) - Amakhibhodi/upiyano
* UJabu Sibumbe - Isiginci sebhesi
* USandile Ngema - Isiginci sebhesi
* U-Charles &quot;Dibabas&quot; Ndlovu (***-2009) - i-organ
* USizwe Mashinini - Amakhibhodi

== Uhla lwezingoma elaziqopha ==

* 1982: ''Mama Wami''
* 1982: ''The Cannibals''
* 1983: ''I hate Telling A Lie /I love you''
* 1984: ''Fire, Passion and Ecstacy''
* 1985: ''Shadows, Fear and Pain''
* 1986: ''Look, Listen and Decide''
* 1986: ''Rewind'' (EP)
* 1987: ''The unfinished story''
* 1988: ''Live!''
* 1989: ''Trouble InThe Land Of Plenty''
* 1990: ''The 2nd Hlaf''
* 1991: ''Siyaya''
* 1992: ''Khululani''
* 1993: ''Are you ready'' (I-albhamu eyayidlala bukhoma)
* 1994: ''Don't Ask Why''
* 1995: ''Are you ready'' (Yayidlala bukhoma)
* 1996: ''Out of Ashes''
* 2000: ''Steam Tracks'' (Ezingcono ze-)
* 2001: ''Live At Market Theatre - 1st Half'' ( I-albhamu yeStimela ka-1988 eyayidlala bukhoma yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2002: ''The 2nd Hlaf'' (Yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2010: ''A Lifetime...''
* 2011: ''Turn on the Sun'' {{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}
* 2018: ''Catch The Train''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

* U-Ray Phiri [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-XED_1Jq78&amp;list=PLE22E188158C9D412 neStimela: bedlala bukhoma ekhonsathini ''ye-Highland Drifter''] - (Zuluboys, 2010)
[[Category:Amaqembu omculo aseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>kplboauu7movobruudts6r4266g3mc9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35257</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128640</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T18:53:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the opening section from the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1368545132|South African National Parks]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128640</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="180" sha1="5vm3qudq2fp8r87xoalr3y4c9gkkjdp" xml:space="preserve">'''IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika'''- (''South African National Parks -SANParks'') yindikimba ephethe [[Isiqiwu sikazwelonke|iziqiwu zikazwelonke]] zaseNingizimu Afrika.</text>
      <sha1>5vm3qudq2fp8r87xoalr3y4c9gkkjdp</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128644</id>
      <parentid>128640</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T19:09:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128644</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8632" sha1="dr502w3luaur90lodvt7ngok0gx83mr" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox government agency
| name = South African National Parks
| native_name = 
| native_name_a = 
| native_name_r = 
| logo = SANParks logo.svg
| logo_size = 200px
| logo_caption = 
| seal = 
| seal_size = 
| seal_caption = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| formed = {{start date and age|1926}}
| jurisdiction = [[South Africa]]
| headquarters = 643 Leyds Street, Muckleneuk, [[Pretoria]], Gauteng, South Africa
| coordinates = {{coord|25|45|59|S|28|12|8|E|type:landmark_region:ZA|display=inline|zoom=10}}
| employees = 4,027 (permanent)&lt;br&gt;1,405 (temporary)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=125 |access-date=23 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| budget = [[South African rand|R]]2.046 billion
| minister1_name = [[David Maynier]]
| minister1_pfo = [[Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment]]
| chief1_name = Beryl Ferguson
| chief1_position = [[Chairman|Interim Board Chairperson]]
| chief2_name = Hapiloe Sello
| chief2_position = [[CEO]]
| agency_type = 
| parent_agency =
| keydocument1 = National Parks Act, 1976
| keydocument2 = National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 2003
| website = [http://www.sanparks.org/ www.sanparks.org]
| footnotes = 
| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=center|text=SANParks management areas - Interactive Map {{legend|#2e6a25|National Park}} {{legend|#0047AB|Marine Protected Area}}
|id1=Q394755|type1=shape|stroke-width1=2|stroke-color1=#2e6a25 |fill1=#2e6a25|fill-opacity1=0.2||title1=[[Ai-Ais/Richtersveld Transfrontier Park]]
|id2=Q353318|type2=shape|stroke-width2=2|stroke-color2=#2e6a25 |fill2=#2e6a25|fill-opacity2=0.2|title2=[[Addo Elephant National Park]]
|id3=Q398525|type3=shape|stroke-width3=2|stroke-color3=#2e6a25 |fill3=#2e6a25|fill-opacity3=0.2|title3=[[Agulhas National Park]]
|id4=Q760459|type4=shape|stroke-width4=2|stroke-color4=#2e6a25 |fill4=#2e6a25|fill-opacity4=0.2|title4=[[Augrabies Falls National Park]]
|id5= Q892884 |type5=shape|stroke-width5=2|stroke-color5=#2e6a25 |fill5=#2e6a25|fill-opacity5=0.2|title5=[[Bontebok National Park]]
|id6= Q655377 |type6=shape|stroke-width6=2|stroke-color6=#2e6a25 |fill6=#2e6a25|fill-opacity6=0.2|title6=[[Camdeboo National Park]]
|id7= Q1381341|type7=shape|stroke-width7=2|stroke-color7=#2e6a25 |fill7=#2e6a25|fill-opacity7=0.2|title7=[[Garden Route National Park]]
|id8= Q654851 |type8=shape|stroke-width8=2|stroke-color8=#2e6a25 |fill8=#2e6a25|fill-opacity8=0.2|title8=[[Golden Gate Highlands National Park]]
|id9=Q137736065|type9=shape|stroke-width9=2|stroke-color9=#2e6a25 |fill9=#2e6a25|fill-opacity9=0.2|title9=[[Grassland National Park]]
|id10= Q1734287 |type10=shape|stroke-width10=2|stroke-color10=#2e6a25 |fill10=#2e6a25|fill-opacity10=0.2|title10=[[Karoo National Park]]
|id11= Q859385 |type11=shape|stroke-width11=2|stroke-color11=#2e6a25 |fill11=#2e6a25|fill-opacity11=0.2|title11=[[Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park]]
|id12= Q24451 |type12=shape|stroke-width12=2|stroke-color12=#2e6a25 |fill12=#2e6a25|fill-opacity12=0.2|title12=[[Kruger National Park]]
|id13= Q1892156 |type13=shape|stroke-width13=2|stroke-color13=#2e6a25 |fill13=#2e6a25|fill-opacity13=0.2|title13=[[Mapungubwe National Park]]
|id14= Q1892280 |type14=shape|stroke-width14=2|stroke-color14=#2e6a25 |fill14=#2e6a25|fill-opacity14=0.2|title14=[[Marakele National Park]]
|id15= Q112108387 |type15=shape|stroke-width15=2|stroke-color15=#2e6a25 |fill15=#2e6a25|fill-opacity15=0.2|title15=[[Meerkat National Park]]
|id16= Q1521388 |type16=shape|stroke-width16=2|stroke-color16=#2e6a25 |fill16=#2e6a25|fill-opacity16=0.2|title16=[[Mokala National Park]]
|id17= Q206508 |type17=shape|stroke-width17=2|stroke-color17=#2e6a25 |fill17=#2e6a25|fill-opacity17=0.2|title17=[[Mountain Zebra National Park]]
|id18= Q499499 |type18=shape|stroke-width18=2|stroke-color18=#2e6a25 |fill18=#2e6a25|fill-opacity18=0.2|title18=[[Namaqua National Park]]
|id19= Q1818952 |type19=shape|stroke-width19=2|stroke-color19=#2e6a25 |fill19=#2e6a25|fill-opacity19=0.2|title19=[[Table Mountain National Park]]
|id20= Q1476888 |type20=shape|stroke-width20=2|stroke-color20=#2e6a25 |fill20=#2e6a25|fill-opacity20=0.2|title20=[[Tankwa Karoo National Park]]
|id21= Q1760813 |type21=shape|stroke-width21=2|stroke-color21=#2e6a25 |fill21=#2e6a25|fill-opacity21=0.2|title21=[[West Coast National Park]]
|id22= Q41768646|type22=shape|stroke-width22=1|stroke-color22=#0047AB |fill22=#0047AB |fill-opacity22=0.2|title22=[[Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id23=Q65117419 |type23=shape|stroke-width23=1|stroke-color23=#0047AB |fill23=#0047AB |fill-opacity23=0.2|title23=[[Addo Elephant National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id24=Q65121012|type24=shape|stroke-width24=1|stroke-color24=#0047AB |fill24=#0047AB |fill-opacity24=0.2|title24=[[Robben Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id25=Q65091826 |type25=shape|stroke-width25=1|stroke-color25=#0047AB |fill25=#0047AB |fill-opacity25=0.2|title25=[[Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area]]
|id26=Q65074430|type26=shape|stroke-width26=1|stroke-color26=#0047AB |fill26=#0047AB |fill-opacity26=0.2|title26=[[Langebaan Lagoon Marine Protected Area]]
|id27=Q65073737 |type27=shape|stroke-width27=1|stroke-color27=#0047AB |fill27=#0047AB |fill-opacity27=0.2|title27=[[Namaqua National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id28=Q65122023 |type28=shape|stroke-width28=1|stroke-color28=#0047AB |fill28=#0047AB |fill-opacity28=0.2|title28=[[Jutten Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id29=Q65075473 |type29=shape|stroke-width29=1|stroke-color29=#0047AB |fill29=#0047AB |fill-opacity29=0.2|title29=[[Malgas Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id30=Q65070409 |type30=shape|stroke-width30=1|stroke-color30=#0047AB |fill30=#0047AB |fill-opacity30=0.2|title30=[[Marcus Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id31=Q107863065 |type31=shape|stroke-width31=1|stroke-color31=#0047AB |fill31=#0047AB |fill-opacity31=0.2|title31=[[Sixteen Mile Beach Marine Protected Area]]
}}
| map_size =
| map_caption = 
| chief3_name = 
| chief3_position = 
| chief4_name = 
| chief4_position = 
| chief5_name = 
| chief5_position = 
| chief6_name = 
| chief6_position = 
| chief7_name = 
| chief7_position = 
| chief8_name = 
| chief8_position = 
| chief9_name = 
| chief9_position = 
| parent_department = [[Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment]]
}}
'''IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika'''- (''South African National Parks -SANParks'') yindikimba ephethe [[Isiqiwu sikazwelonke|iziqiwu zikazwelonke]] zaseNingizimu Afrika. I-SANParks yasungulwa ngowe-1926, futhi namuhla ilawula iziqiwu zikazwelonke ezingama-21 nezindawo zolwandle ezivikelwe ezili-10, okuyisamba samakhilomitha-skwele ayizi-4,4595..&lt;ref name=&quot;AR 24/25&quot;&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/SANParks-Annual-Report-20242025.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2024/25 |publisher=South African National Parks}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=South Africa National Parks |title=Brief History |url=https://www.sanparks.org/about/history.php |website=SANParks |access-date=19 June 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=6 |access-date=26 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|[[Groenkloof Nature Reserve|Groenkloof]] and Graspan/Vaalbos are declared national parks in legislation but are not operationally functional national parks.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=15 |access-date=26 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}

Iningi leziqiwu zihlinzeka abantu ngezindawo zokulala ezihlukene. Isiqiwu esaziwa kakhulu sibizwa ISiqiwu Sikazwelonke sikaKruger (Kruger National Park), okungesidala (samenyezelwa ngowe-1898), nesikhulu, esingamakhilomitha-skwele ayizi-20,000. Isiqiwu Sikazwelonke sikaKruger Kanye neSiqiwu Sikazwelonke seNtaba yeSithebe yizona esiheha izivakashi eziningi eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.krugerpark.co.za/krugerpark-times-5-2-national-parks-tourism-income-24866.html |title=National Parks Tourism Income Breaks the Half-a-billion Rand Barrier |access-date=18 June 2024 |publisher=Siyabona Africa }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nakuba zingahlonzwanga njengeZiqiwu Sikazwelonke, Izindawo ezivikelwe zikhona, nazo zibizwa ngeziqiwu zemvelo neziqiwu zezinyamazane.

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>dr502w3luaur90lodvt7ngok0gx83mr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128645</id>
      <parentid>128644</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T19:23:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128645</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16328" sha1="2e4e77wh5pcm3ybcen50xckced7o9mu" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox government agency
| name = South African National Parks
| native_name = 
| native_name_a = 
| native_name_r = 
| logo = SANParks logo.svg
| logo_size = 200px
| logo_caption = 
| seal = 
| seal_size = 
| seal_caption = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| formed = {{start date and age|1926}}
| jurisdiction = [[South Africa]]
| headquarters = 643 Leyds Street, Muckleneuk, [[Pretoria]], Gauteng, South Africa
| coordinates = {{coord|25|45|59|S|28|12|8|E|type:landmark_region:ZA|display=inline|zoom=10}}
| employees = 4,027 (permanent)&lt;br&gt;1,405 (temporary)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=125 |access-date=23 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| budget = [[South African rand|R]]2.046 billion
| minister1_name = [[David Maynier]]
| minister1_pfo = [[Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment]]
| chief1_name = Beryl Ferguson
| chief1_position = USihlalo Wesikhashana
| chief2_name = Hapiloe Sello
| chief2_position = Umgunundi Oyinhloko
| agency_type = 
| parent_agency =
| keydocument1 = UMthetho Weziqiwu Zikazwelonke, 1976
| keydocument2 = National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 2003
| website = [http://www.sanparks.org/ www.sanparks.org]
| footnotes = 
| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=center|text=SANParks management areas - Interactive Map {{legend|#2e6a25|National Park}} {{legend|#0047AB|Marine Protected Area}}
|id1=Q394755|type1=shape|stroke-width1=2|stroke-color1=#2e6a25 |fill1=#2e6a25|fill-opacity1=0.2||title1=[[Ai-Ais/Richtersveld Transfrontier Park]]
|id2=Q353318|type2=shape|stroke-width2=2|stroke-color2=#2e6a25 |fill2=#2e6a25|fill-opacity2=0.2|title2=[[Addo Elephant National Park]]
|id3=Q398525|type3=shape|stroke-width3=2|stroke-color3=#2e6a25 |fill3=#2e6a25|fill-opacity3=0.2|title3=[[Agulhas National Park]]
|id4=Q760459|type4=shape|stroke-width4=2|stroke-color4=#2e6a25 |fill4=#2e6a25|fill-opacity4=0.2|title4=[[Augrabies Falls National Park]]
|id5= Q892884 |type5=shape|stroke-width5=2|stroke-color5=#2e6a25 |fill5=#2e6a25|fill-opacity5=0.2|title5=[[Bontebok National Park]]
|id6= Q655377 |type6=shape|stroke-width6=2|stroke-color6=#2e6a25 |fill6=#2e6a25|fill-opacity6=0.2|title6=[[Camdeboo National Park]]
|id7= Q1381341|type7=shape|stroke-width7=2|stroke-color7=#2e6a25 |fill7=#2e6a25|fill-opacity7=0.2|title7=[[Garden Route National Park]]
|id8= Q654851 |type8=shape|stroke-width8=2|stroke-color8=#2e6a25 |fill8=#2e6a25|fill-opacity8=0.2|title8=[[Golden Gate Highlands National Park]]
|id9=Q137736065|type9=shape|stroke-width9=2|stroke-color9=#2e6a25 |fill9=#2e6a25|fill-opacity9=0.2|title9=[[Grassland National Park]]
|id10= Q1734287 |type10=shape|stroke-width10=2|stroke-color10=#2e6a25 |fill10=#2e6a25|fill-opacity10=0.2|title10=[[Karoo National Park]]
|id11= Q859385 |type11=shape|stroke-width11=2|stroke-color11=#2e6a25 |fill11=#2e6a25|fill-opacity11=0.2|title11=[[Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park]]
|id12= Q24451 |type12=shape|stroke-width12=2|stroke-color12=#2e6a25 |fill12=#2e6a25|fill-opacity12=0.2|title12=[[Kruger National Park]]
|id13= Q1892156 |type13=shape|stroke-width13=2|stroke-color13=#2e6a25 |fill13=#2e6a25|fill-opacity13=0.2|title13=[[Mapungubwe National Park]]
|id14= Q1892280 |type14=shape|stroke-width14=2|stroke-color14=#2e6a25 |fill14=#2e6a25|fill-opacity14=0.2|title14=[[Marakele National Park]]
|id15= Q112108387 |type15=shape|stroke-width15=2|stroke-color15=#2e6a25 |fill15=#2e6a25|fill-opacity15=0.2|title15=[[Meerkat National Park]]
|id16= Q1521388 |type16=shape|stroke-width16=2|stroke-color16=#2e6a25 |fill16=#2e6a25|fill-opacity16=0.2|title16=[[Mokala National Park]]
|id17= Q206508 |type17=shape|stroke-width17=2|stroke-color17=#2e6a25 |fill17=#2e6a25|fill-opacity17=0.2|title17=[[Mountain Zebra National Park]]
|id18= Q499499 |type18=shape|stroke-width18=2|stroke-color18=#2e6a25 |fill18=#2e6a25|fill-opacity18=0.2|title18=[[Namaqua National Park]]
|id19= Q1818952 |type19=shape|stroke-width19=2|stroke-color19=#2e6a25 |fill19=#2e6a25|fill-opacity19=0.2|title19=[[Table Mountain National Park]]
|id20= Q1476888 |type20=shape|stroke-width20=2|stroke-color20=#2e6a25 |fill20=#2e6a25|fill-opacity20=0.2|title20=[[Tankwa Karoo National Park]]
|id21= Q1760813 |type21=shape|stroke-width21=2|stroke-color21=#2e6a25 |fill21=#2e6a25|fill-opacity21=0.2|title21=[[West Coast National Park]]
|id22= Q41768646|type22=shape|stroke-width22=1|stroke-color22=#0047AB |fill22=#0047AB |fill-opacity22=0.2|title22=[[Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id23=Q65117419 |type23=shape|stroke-width23=1|stroke-color23=#0047AB |fill23=#0047AB |fill-opacity23=0.2|title23=[[Addo Elephant National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id24=Q65121012|type24=shape|stroke-width24=1|stroke-color24=#0047AB |fill24=#0047AB |fill-opacity24=0.2|title24=[[Robben Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id25=Q65091826 |type25=shape|stroke-width25=1|stroke-color25=#0047AB |fill25=#0047AB |fill-opacity25=0.2|title25=[[Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area]]
|id26=Q65074430|type26=shape|stroke-width26=1|stroke-color26=#0047AB |fill26=#0047AB |fill-opacity26=0.2|title26=[[Langebaan Lagoon Marine Protected Area]]
|id27=Q65073737 |type27=shape|stroke-width27=1|stroke-color27=#0047AB |fill27=#0047AB |fill-opacity27=0.2|title27=[[Namaqua National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id28=Q65122023 |type28=shape|stroke-width28=1|stroke-color28=#0047AB |fill28=#0047AB |fill-opacity28=0.2|title28=[[Jutten Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id29=Q65075473 |type29=shape|stroke-width29=1|stroke-color29=#0047AB |fill29=#0047AB |fill-opacity29=0.2|title29=[[Malgas Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id30=Q65070409 |type30=shape|stroke-width30=1|stroke-color30=#0047AB |fill30=#0047AB |fill-opacity30=0.2|title30=[[Marcus Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id31=Q107863065 |type31=shape|stroke-width31=1|stroke-color31=#0047AB |fill31=#0047AB |fill-opacity31=0.2|title31=[[Sixteen Mile Beach Marine Protected Area]]
}}
| map_size =
| map_caption = 
| chief3_name = 
| chief3_position = 
| chief4_name = 
| chief4_position = 
| chief5_name = 
| chief5_position = 
| chief6_name = 
| chief6_position = 
| chief7_name = 
| chief7_position = 
| chief8_name = 
| chief8_position = 
| chief9_name = 
| chief9_position = 
| parent_department = UMnyango Wezamahlathi, Ezokudoba Nesimondawo
}}
'''IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika'''- (''South African National Parks -SANParks'') yindikimba ephethe [[Isiqiwu sikazwelonke|iziqiwu zikazwelonke]] zaseNingizimu Afrika. I-SANParks yasungulwa ngowe-1926, futhi namuhla ilawula iziqiwu zikazwelonke ezingama-21 nezindawo zolwandle ezivikelwe ezili-10, okuyisamba samakhilomitha-skwele ayizi-4,4595..&lt;ref name=&quot;AR 24/25&quot;&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/SANParks-Annual-Report-20242025.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2024/25 |publisher=South African National Parks}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=South Africa National Parks |title=Brief History |url=https://www.sanparks.org/about/history.php |website=SANParks |access-date=19 June 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=6 |access-date=26 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|[[Groenkloof Nature Reserve|Groenkloof]] and Graspan/Vaalbos are declared national parks in legislation but are not operationally functional national parks.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=15 |access-date=26 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}

Iningi leziqiwu zihlinzeka abantu ngezindawo zokulala ezihlukene. Isiqiwu esaziwa kakhulu sibizwa ISiqiwu Sikazwelonke sikaKruger (Kruger National Park), okungesidala (samenyezelwa ngowe-1898), nesikhulu, esingamakhilomitha-skwele ayizi-20,000. Isiqiwu Sikazwelonke sikaKruger Kanye neSiqiwu Sikazwelonke seNtaba yeSithebe yizona esiheha izivakashi eziningi eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.krugerpark.co.za/krugerpark-times-5-2-national-parks-tourism-income-24866.html |title=National Parks Tourism Income Breaks the Half-a-billion Rand Barrier |access-date=18 June 2024 |publisher=Siyabona Africa }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nakuba zingahlonzwanga njengeZiqiwu Sikazwelonke, Izindawo ezivikelwe zikhona, nazo zibizwa ngeziqiwu zemvelo neziqiwu zezinyamazane.

==Uhlu leziqiwu ezilawulwa abakwaSANParks==
Uhlu olulandelayo olweziqiwu esihlonzwe njengeZiqiwu Sikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika:&lt;ref name=SANPARKS-about&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.sanparks.org/about|title=About Us: Nature's Best! |publisher=South African National Parks|access-date=22 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable plainrowheaders&quot; 
!scope=&quot;col&quot; | Igama lesiqiwu
!scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| Isithombe
!scope=&quot;col&quot; | Indawo ekuso
!scope=&quot;col&quot; |Usuku lokusungulwa kwaso
!scope=&quot;col&quot; data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot;|Ibangandawo
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Addo Elephant National Park]]
|[[File:Addo Elephant National Park-001.jpg|160px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-33.26|25.44}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1931}}
|{{convert|1642|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} 
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Agulhas National Park]]
|[[File:AgulhasLighthouse.jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-34.50|20.00}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|14 September 1998|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}
|{{convert|56.9|km2|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[ISiqiwu Esequmngcele saseRichtersveld/Ais-Ais]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[ISiqiwu Sikazwelonke saseRichtersveld]] (South Africa)&lt;br&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[Ai-Ais Hot Springs]] (Namibia)&lt;/small&gt;
|[[File:Fish River Canyon Namibia.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-28.053889|17.034722}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|2003}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{dts|1991}}&lt;br&gt;{{dts|1968}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{convert|5920|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.peaceparks.org/tfca.php?pid=19&amp;mid=1001 |title=/Ai /Ais-Richtersveld Transfrontier Park |publisher=Peace Parks Foundation |date=21 April 2017 |access-date=22 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{convert|1624|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref name=&quot;SANPARKS-about&quot; /&gt;&lt;br&gt;{{convert|4611|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.met.gov.na/national-parks/-ai-ais-hot-springs-game-park/212/ |publisher=Ministry of Environment and Tourism Namibia |title=/Ai-/Ais Hot Springs Game Park |access-date=25 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/small&gt;
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Augrabies Falls National Park]]
|[[File:Augrabie, Waterfalls, South Africa.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-28.591111|20.338333}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1966}}
|{{convert|417|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Bontebok National Park]]
|[[File:Bontebok PA020073.JPG|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-34.066667|20.45}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1931}}
|{{convert|27.9|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Camdeboo National Park]]
|[[File:Valley of Desolation - South Africa (2417725127).jpg|196x196px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.25|24.5}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|30 October 2005|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br /&gt;1979 &lt;small&gt;(Karoo Nature Reserve)&lt;/small&gt;
|{{convert|194|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Garden Route National Park]]
|[[File:Tsitsikamma Park.JPG|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-34|23.25}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|6 March 2009|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br&gt;1985 &lt;small&gt;([[Knysna National Lake Area]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;1964 &lt;small&gt;([[Tsitsikamma National Park]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;1985 &lt;small&gt;([[Wilderness National Park]])&lt;/small&gt;
|{{convert|1210|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;br&gt;({{convert|150|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}})&lt;br&gt;({{convert|639|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}})&lt;br&gt;({{convert|106|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}})
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Golden Gate Highlands National Park]]
|[[File:Brandwag - panoramio.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Free State (province)|Free State]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-28.506111|28.616667}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1963}}
|{{convert|116|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Grassland National Park]]
|[[File:Lundean's Nek04.JPG|160x160px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-30.7637|28.1044}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|17 October 2025|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}
|{{convert|102.25|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
{{convert|300|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} - planned&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Amendment Notice: consultation on the Notice of Intention to declare certain properties situated in the Eastern cape Province as a New National Park with the name “Grassland National Park” |url=https://www.dffe.gov.za/sites/default/files/legislations/nempaa_newnationalpark_grasslandnationalpark_g53515gon6738.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Karoo National Park]]
|[[File:Karoo national park.jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.35|22.583333}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1979}}
|{{convert|831|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[Kalahari Gemsbok National Park]] (South Africa)&lt;br&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[Gemsbok National Park]] (Botswana)&lt;/small&gt;
|[[File:Kgalagadi-0005.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-26.47716141014315|20.61268169075392}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|12 May 2000|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br /&gt;{{dts|31 July 1931|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br&gt;(unknown)
|{{convert|33551|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.peaceparks.org/tfca.php?pid=19&amp;mid=1002 |title=Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park |publisher=Peace Parks Foundation |date=10 July 2017 |access-date=25 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{convert|9591|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref name=&quot;SANPARKS-about&quot; /&gt;&lt;br&gt;{{convert|28000|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}(est.)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Kruger National Park]]
|[[File:Kruger Zebra.JPG|160px]]
|[[Limpopo]] and [[Mpumalanga]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-24.011389|31.485278}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|31 May 1926|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;ref&gt;''House of Assembly Debates'', cols 4366-81, 31 May 1926.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Stevenson&gt;{{cite book|author-last=Stevenson-Hamilton |author-first=James |title=South African Eden: The Kruger National Park 1902–1946 |publisher=Struik Publishers |year=1993 |isbn=978-1-86825-343-2}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{convert|19623|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Mapungubwe National Park]]
|[[File:Mapungubwe, Limpopo, South Africa (20535429052).jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Limpopo]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-22.2|29.4}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1995}}
|{{convert|53.6|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Marakele National Park]]
|[[File:Hill in Marakele National Park South Africa.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Limpopo]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-24.4|27.6}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{start date|1994|02|11|df=y}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Marakele NP |url=https://portal.environment.gov.za/PortalDownloads/PACA_Gazettes/PA/NP/Marakele_NP.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{convert|507|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Meerkat National Park]]
|[[File:2018-MeerKAT-6.png|159x159px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-30.691444|21.39}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{start date|2020|03|27|df=y}}
|{{convert|1352.45|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Mokala National Park]]
|[[File:Mokala-001, b.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-29.166667|24.35}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|19 June 2007}}
|{{convert|196|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Mountain Zebra National Park]]
|[[File:Mountain zebra NP.jpg|160px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.183333|25.616667}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1937}}
|{{convert|284|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Namaqua National Park]]
|[[File:Namaqua NP3.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-30.043333| 17.586111}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1999}}
|{{convert|1350|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Table Mountain National Park]]
|[[File:P1000280 Table Mountain from slopes of Lion's Head.jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-33.966667|18.425}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|19 May 1998}}
|{{convert|243|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Tankwa Karoo National Park]]
|[[File:Tankwa02.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.25|19.75}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|19 May 1986}}
|{{convert|1216|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[West Coast National Park]]
|[[File:West Coast National Park (11356367223).jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-33.120833|18.066667}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1985}}
|{{convert|363|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|}

===Izindawo iziqiwu zikazwelonke ezikuzo===
[[File:SANParks relief map.svg|thumb|center|IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika|456x456px]]

{{clear}}

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>2e4e77wh5pcm3ybcen50xckced7o9mu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128654</id>
      <parentid>128645</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T00:16:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>15036</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
      <origin>128654</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16533" sha1="m29ioty42o0j7zmf521ag129whvoou3" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox government agency
| name = South African National Parks
| native_name = 
| native_name_a = 
| native_name_r = 
| logo = SANParks logo.svg
| logo_size = 200px
| logo_caption = 
| seal = 
| seal_size = 
| seal_caption = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| formed = {{start date and age|1926}}
| jurisdiction = [[South Africa]]
| headquarters = 643 Leyds Street, Muckleneuk, [[Pretoria]], Gauteng, South Africa
| coordinates = {{coord|25|45|59|S|28|12|8|E|type:landmark_region:ZA|display=inline|zoom=10}}
| employees = 4,027 (permanent)&lt;br&gt;1,405 (temporary)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=125 |access-date=23 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| budget = [[South African rand|R]]2.046 billion
| minister1_name = [[David Maynier]]
| minister1_pfo = [[Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment]]
| chief1_name = Beryl Ferguson
| chief1_position = USihlalo Wesikhashana
| chief2_name = Hapiloe Sello
| chief2_position = Umgunundi Oyinhloko
| agency_type = 
| parent_agency =
| keydocument1 = UMthetho Weziqiwu Zikazwelonke, 1976
| keydocument2 = National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 2003
| website = [http://www.sanparks.org/ www.sanparks.org]
| footnotes = 
| map = {{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=center|text=SANParks management areas - Interactive Map {{legend|#2e6a25|National Park}} {{legend|#0047AB|Marine Protected Area}}
|id1=Q394755|type1=shape|stroke-width1=2|stroke-color1=#2e6a25 |fill1=#2e6a25|fill-opacity1=0.2||title1=[[Ai-Ais/Richtersveld Transfrontier Park]]
|id2=Q353318|type2=shape|stroke-width2=2|stroke-color2=#2e6a25 |fill2=#2e6a25|fill-opacity2=0.2|title2=[[Addo Elephant National Park]]
|id3=Q398525|type3=shape|stroke-width3=2|stroke-color3=#2e6a25 |fill3=#2e6a25|fill-opacity3=0.2|title3=[[Agulhas National Park]]
|id4=Q760459|type4=shape|stroke-width4=2|stroke-color4=#2e6a25 |fill4=#2e6a25|fill-opacity4=0.2|title4=[[Augrabies Falls National Park]]
|id5= Q892884 |type5=shape|stroke-width5=2|stroke-color5=#2e6a25 |fill5=#2e6a25|fill-opacity5=0.2|title5=[[Bontebok National Park]]
|id6= Q655377 |type6=shape|stroke-width6=2|stroke-color6=#2e6a25 |fill6=#2e6a25|fill-opacity6=0.2|title6=[[Camdeboo National Park]]
|id7= Q1381341|type7=shape|stroke-width7=2|stroke-color7=#2e6a25 |fill7=#2e6a25|fill-opacity7=0.2|title7=[[Garden Route National Park]]
|id8= Q654851 |type8=shape|stroke-width8=2|stroke-color8=#2e6a25 |fill8=#2e6a25|fill-opacity8=0.2|title8=[[Golden Gate Highlands National Park]]
|id9=Q137736065|type9=shape|stroke-width9=2|stroke-color9=#2e6a25 |fill9=#2e6a25|fill-opacity9=0.2|title9=[[Grassland National Park]]
|id10= Q1734287 |type10=shape|stroke-width10=2|stroke-color10=#2e6a25 |fill10=#2e6a25|fill-opacity10=0.2|title10=[[Karoo National Park]]
|id11= Q859385 |type11=shape|stroke-width11=2|stroke-color11=#2e6a25 |fill11=#2e6a25|fill-opacity11=0.2|title11=[[Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park]]
|id12= Q24451 |type12=shape|stroke-width12=2|stroke-color12=#2e6a25 |fill12=#2e6a25|fill-opacity12=0.2|title12=[[Kruger National Park]]
|id13= Q1892156 |type13=shape|stroke-width13=2|stroke-color13=#2e6a25 |fill13=#2e6a25|fill-opacity13=0.2|title13=[[Mapungubwe National Park]]
|id14= Q1892280 |type14=shape|stroke-width14=2|stroke-color14=#2e6a25 |fill14=#2e6a25|fill-opacity14=0.2|title14=[[Marakele National Park]]
|id15= Q112108387 |type15=shape|stroke-width15=2|stroke-color15=#2e6a25 |fill15=#2e6a25|fill-opacity15=0.2|title15=[[Meerkat National Park]]
|id16= Q1521388 |type16=shape|stroke-width16=2|stroke-color16=#2e6a25 |fill16=#2e6a25|fill-opacity16=0.2|title16=[[Mokala National Park]]
|id17= Q206508 |type17=shape|stroke-width17=2|stroke-color17=#2e6a25 |fill17=#2e6a25|fill-opacity17=0.2|title17=[[Mountain Zebra National Park]]
|id18= Q499499 |type18=shape|stroke-width18=2|stroke-color18=#2e6a25 |fill18=#2e6a25|fill-opacity18=0.2|title18=[[Namaqua National Park]]
|id19= Q1818952 |type19=shape|stroke-width19=2|stroke-color19=#2e6a25 |fill19=#2e6a25|fill-opacity19=0.2|title19=[[Table Mountain National Park]]
|id20= Q1476888 |type20=shape|stroke-width20=2|stroke-color20=#2e6a25 |fill20=#2e6a25|fill-opacity20=0.2|title20=[[Tankwa Karoo National Park]]
|id21= Q1760813 |type21=shape|stroke-width21=2|stroke-color21=#2e6a25 |fill21=#2e6a25|fill-opacity21=0.2|title21=[[West Coast National Park]]
|id22= Q41768646|type22=shape|stroke-width22=1|stroke-color22=#0047AB |fill22=#0047AB |fill-opacity22=0.2|title22=[[Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id23=Q65117419 |type23=shape|stroke-width23=1|stroke-color23=#0047AB |fill23=#0047AB |fill-opacity23=0.2|title23=[[Addo Elephant National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id24=Q65121012|type24=shape|stroke-width24=1|stroke-color24=#0047AB |fill24=#0047AB |fill-opacity24=0.2|title24=[[Robben Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id25=Q65091826 |type25=shape|stroke-width25=1|stroke-color25=#0047AB |fill25=#0047AB |fill-opacity25=0.2|title25=[[Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area]]
|id26=Q65074430|type26=shape|stroke-width26=1|stroke-color26=#0047AB |fill26=#0047AB |fill-opacity26=0.2|title26=[[Langebaan Lagoon Marine Protected Area]]
|id27=Q65073737 |type27=shape|stroke-width27=1|stroke-color27=#0047AB |fill27=#0047AB |fill-opacity27=0.2|title27=[[Namaqua National Park Marine Protected Area]]
|id28=Q65122023 |type28=shape|stroke-width28=1|stroke-color28=#0047AB |fill28=#0047AB |fill-opacity28=0.2|title28=[[Jutten Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id29=Q65075473 |type29=shape|stroke-width29=1|stroke-color29=#0047AB |fill29=#0047AB |fill-opacity29=0.2|title29=[[Malgas Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id30=Q65070409 |type30=shape|stroke-width30=1|stroke-color30=#0047AB |fill30=#0047AB |fill-opacity30=0.2|title30=[[Marcus Island Marine Protected Area]]
|id31=Q107863065 |type31=shape|stroke-width31=1|stroke-color31=#0047AB |fill31=#0047AB |fill-opacity31=0.2|title31=[[Sixteen Mile Beach Marine Protected Area]]
}}
| map_size =
| map_caption = 
| chief3_name = 
| chief3_position = 
| chief4_name = 
| chief4_position = 
| chief5_name = 
| chief5_position = 
| chief6_name = 
| chief6_position = 
| chief7_name = 
| chief7_position = 
| chief8_name = 
| chief8_position = 
| chief9_name = 
| chief9_position = 
| parent_department = UMnyango Wezamahlathi, Ezokudoba Nesimondawo
}}
'''IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika'''- (''South African National Parks -SANParks'') yindikimba ephethe [[Isiqiwu sikazwelonke|iziqiwu zikazwelonke]] zaseNingizimu Afrika. I-SANParks yasungulwa ngowe-1926, futhi namuhla ilawula iziqiwu zikazwelonke ezingama-21 nezindawo zolwandle ezivikelwe ezili-10, okuyisamba samakhilomitha-skwele ayizi-4,4595..&lt;ref name=&quot;AR 24/25&quot;&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/SANParks-Annual-Report-20242025.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2024/25 |publisher=South African National Parks}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=South Africa National Parks |title=Brief History |url=https://www.sanparks.org/about/history.php |website=SANParks |access-date=19 June 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=6 |access-date=26 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|[[Groenkloof Nature Reserve|Groenkloof]] and Graspan/Vaalbos are declared national parks in legislation but are not operationally functional national parks.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://www.sanparks.org/assets/docs/general/annual-report-2016.pdf |title=South African National Parks Annual Report 2015/16 |publisher=South African National Parks |isbn=978-0-621-44439-1 |page=15 |access-date=26 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}

Iningi leziqiwu zihlinzeka abantu ngezindawo zokulala ezihlukene. Isiqiwu esaziwa kakhulu sibizwa ISiqiwu Sikazwelonke sikaKruger (Kruger National Park), okungesidala (samenyezelwa ngowe-1898), nesikhulu, esingamakhilomitha-skwele ayizi-20,000. Isiqiwu Sikazwelonke sikaKruger Kanye neSiqiwu Sikazwelonke seNtaba yeSithebe yizona esiheha izivakashi eziningi eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.krugerpark.co.za/krugerpark-times-5-2-national-parks-tourism-income-24866.html |title=National Parks Tourism Income Breaks the Half-a-billion Rand Barrier |access-date=18 June 2024 |publisher=Siyabona Africa }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nakuba zingahlonzwanga njengeZiqiwu Sikazwelonke, Izindawo ezivikelwe zikhona, nazo zibizwa ngeziqiwu zemvelo neziqiwu zezinyamazane.

==Uhlu leziqiwu ezilawulwa abakwaSANParks==
Uhlu olulandelayo olweziqiwu esihlonzwe njengeZiqiwu Sikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika:&lt;ref name=SANPARKS-about&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.sanparks.org/about|title=About Us: Nature's Best! |publisher=South African National Parks|access-date=22 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable plainrowheaders&quot; 
!scope=&quot;col&quot; | Igama lesiqiwu
!scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| Isithombe
!scope=&quot;col&quot; | Indawo ekuso
!scope=&quot;col&quot; |Usuku lokusungulwa kwaso
!scope=&quot;col&quot; data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot;|Ibangandawo
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Addo Elephant National Park]]
|[[File:Addo Elephant National Park-001.jpg|160px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-33.26|25.44}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1931}}
|{{convert|1642|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} 
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Agulhas National Park]]
|[[File:AgulhasLighthouse.jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-34.50|20.00}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|14 September 1998|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}
|{{convert|56.9|km2|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[ISiqiwu Esequmngcele saseRichtersveld/Ais-Ais]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[ISiqiwu Sikazwelonke saseRichtersveld]] (South Africa)&lt;br&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[Ai-Ais Hot Springs]] (Namibia)&lt;/small&gt;
|[[File:Fish River Canyon Namibia.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-28.053889|17.034722}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|2003}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{dts|1991}}&lt;br&gt;{{dts|1968}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{convert|5920|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.peaceparks.org/tfca.php?pid=19&amp;mid=1001 |title=/Ai /Ais-Richtersveld Transfrontier Park |publisher=Peace Parks Foundation |date=21 April 2017 |access-date=22 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{convert|1624|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref name=&quot;SANPARKS-about&quot; /&gt;&lt;br&gt;{{convert|4611|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.met.gov.na/national-parks/-ai-ais-hot-springs-game-park/212/ |publisher=Ministry of Environment and Tourism Namibia |title=/Ai-/Ais Hot Springs Game Park |access-date=25 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/small&gt;
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Augrabies Falls National Park]]
|[[File:Augrabie, Waterfalls, South Africa.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-28.591111|20.338333}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1966}}
|{{convert|417|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Bontebok National Park]]
|[[File:Bontebok PA020073.JPG|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-34.066667|20.45}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1931}}
|{{convert|27.9|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Camdeboo National Park]]
|[[File:Valley of Desolation - South Africa (2417725127).jpg|196x196px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.25|24.5}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|30 October 2005|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br /&gt;1979 &lt;small&gt;(Karoo Nature Reserve)&lt;/small&gt;
|{{convert|194|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Garden Route National Park]]
|[[File:Tsitsikamma Park.JPG|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-34|23.25}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|6 March 2009|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br&gt;1985 &lt;small&gt;([[Knysna National Lake Area]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;1964 &lt;small&gt;([[Tsitsikamma National Park]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;1985 &lt;small&gt;([[Wilderness National Park]])&lt;/small&gt;
|{{convert|1210|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;br&gt;({{convert|150|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}})&lt;br&gt;({{convert|639|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}})&lt;br&gt;({{convert|106|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}})
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Golden Gate Highlands National Park]]
|[[File:Brandwag - panoramio.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Free State (province)|Free State]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-28.506111|28.616667}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1963}}
|{{convert|116|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Grassland National Park]]
|[[File:Lundean's Nek04.JPG|160x160px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-30.7637|28.1044}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|17 October 2025|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}
|{{convert|102.25|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
{{convert|300|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} - planned&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Amendment Notice: consultation on the Notice of Intention to declare certain properties situated in the Eastern cape Province as a New National Park with the name “Grassland National Park” |url=https://www.dffe.gov.za/sites/default/files/legislations/nempaa_newnationalpark_grasslandnationalpark_g53515gon6738.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Karoo National Park]]
|[[File:Karoo national park.jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.35|22.583333}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1979}}
|{{convert|831|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[Kalahari Gemsbok National Park]] (South Africa)&lt;br&gt;{{spaces|5}}[[Gemsbok National Park]] (Botswana)&lt;/small&gt;
|[[File:Kgalagadi-0005.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-26.47716141014315|20.61268169075392}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|12 May 2000|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br /&gt;{{dts|31 July 1931|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;br&gt;(unknown)
|{{convert|33551|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.peaceparks.org/tfca.php?pid=19&amp;mid=1002 |title=Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park |publisher=Peace Parks Foundation |date=10 July 2017 |access-date=25 August 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{convert|9591|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}&lt;ref name=&quot;SANPARKS-about&quot; /&gt;&lt;br&gt;{{convert|28000|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}(est.)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Kruger National Park]]
|[[File:Kruger Zebra.JPG|160px]]
|[[Limpopo]] and [[Mpumalanga]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-24.011389|31.485278}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|31 May 1926|abbr=on|nowrap=on}}&lt;ref&gt;''House of Assembly Debates'', cols 4366-81, 31 May 1926.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Stevenson&gt;{{cite book|author-last=Stevenson-Hamilton |author-first=James |title=South African Eden: The Kruger National Park 1902–1946 |publisher=Struik Publishers |year=1993 |isbn=978-1-86825-343-2}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{convert|19623|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Mapungubwe National Park]]
|[[File:Mapungubwe, Limpopo, South Africa (20535429052).jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Limpopo]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-22.2|29.4}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1995}}
|{{convert|53.6|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Marakele National Park]]
|[[File:Hill in Marakele National Park South Africa.jpg|160x160px]]
|[[Limpopo]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-24.4|27.6}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{start date|1994|02|11|df=y}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Marakele NP |url=https://portal.environment.gov.za/PortalDownloads/PACA_Gazettes/PA/NP/Marakele_NP.pdf |accessdate=2026-09-10 |archive-date=2024-06-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240627222249/https://portal.environment.gov.za/PortalDownloads/PACA_Gazettes/PA/NP/Marakele_NP.pdf |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{convert|507|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Meerkat National Park]]
|[[File:2018-MeerKAT-6.png|159x159px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-30.691444|21.39}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{start date|2020|03|27|df=y}}
|{{convert|1352.45|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Mokala National Park]]
|[[File:Mokala-001, b.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-29.166667|24.35}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|19 June 2007}}
|{{convert|196|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Mountain Zebra National Park]]
|[[File:Mountain zebra NP.jpg|160px]]
|[[Eastern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.183333|25.616667}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1937}}
|{{convert|284|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Namaqua National Park]]
|[[File:Namaqua NP3.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-30.043333| 17.586111}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1999}}
|{{convert|1350|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Table Mountain National Park]]
|[[File:P1000280 Table Mountain from slopes of Lion's Head.jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-33.966667|18.425}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|19 May 1998}}
|{{convert|243|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Tankwa Karoo National Park]]
|[[File:Tankwa02.jpg|160px]]
|[[Northern Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-32.25|19.75}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|19 May 1986}}
|{{convert|1216|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|-
!scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[West Coast National Park]]
|[[File:West Coast National Park (11356367223).jpg|160px]]
|[[Western Cape]]&lt;br/&gt;&lt;small&gt;{{coord|-33.120833|18.066667}}&lt;/small&gt;
|{{dts|1985}}
|{{convert|363|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
|}

===Izindawo iziqiwu zikazwelonke ezikuzo===
[[File:SANParks relief map.svg|thumb|center|IZiqiwu Zikazwelonke zaseNingizimu Afrika|456x456px]]

{{clear}}

==Amaphatho==</text>
      <sha1>m29ioty42o0j7zmf521ag129whvoou3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>IStimela (iqembu lomculo)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35258</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128642</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T18:56:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sibakhulu22</username>
        <id>27200</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1342672971|Stimela (band)]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128642</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8019" sha1="l70ga947d4a2krdr3hsrvh9mubgpmx9" xml:space="preserve">
'''IStimela''' iyiqembu lomculo laseNingizimu Afrika elavela njengeqembu lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke owaziwa nge-afrofusion ngeminyaka yawo-1980 ngaphansi kobuholi bomshayi wesiginci u-Ray Phiri owaziwa kakhulu ngokubambisana kwakhe no-Paul Simon ''kuma-albhamu i-Graceland'' ne-The Rhythm of the Saints no-Paul Simon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|authorlink=Voice of America|date=15 July 2017|title=South African Musician Phiri Dies at 70|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170716034431/https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|archive-date=16 July 2017|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=Voice of America (VOA)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |author-link=Vanguard (Nigeria) |date=12 July 2017 |title=South African jazz legend Ray Phiri dies at 70 |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109071717/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |archive-date=9 November 2020 |access-date=14 January 2024 |work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]] |location=Lagos, Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tsioulcas|first=Anastasia|authorlink=NPR|date=12 July 2017|title='Graceland' Guitarist And Arranger Ray Phiri Dies, Age 70|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526002035/https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|archive-date=26 May 2022|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=National Public Radio (NPR)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=South Africa|first=Brand|date=12 July 2017|title=Remembering Ray Phiri, South African musician 1947 – 2017|url=https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114130348/https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|archive-date=14 January 2024|accessdate=14 January 2014|website=Brand South Africa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |date=1989 |title=Pace |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_Fi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=stimela+afrofusion |publisher=Hortors Publishing |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Bridet |first=Guillaume |date=2018-06-22 |title=Dynamiques actuelles des littératures africaines: Panafricanisme, cosmopolitisme, afropolitanisme |last2=Brinker |first2=Virginie |last3=Burnautzki |first3=Sarah |last4=Garnier |first4=Xavier |publisher=KARTHALA Editions |isbn=978-2-8111-1982-9 |page=238 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Mojapelo |first=Max |date=2008 |title=Beyond Memory: Recording the History, Moments and Memories of South African Music |publisher=African Minds |isbn=978-1-920299-28-6 |page=138 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Pareles |first=Jon |date=14 July 2017 |title=Ray Phiri, 'Graceland' Guitarist and Anti-Apartheid Bandleader, Dies at 70 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170715011813/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |archive-date=15 July 2017 |access-date=26 April 2024 |work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iminyaka yasekuqaleni ==
IStimela savela eqenjini lomculo elidlala umculo wohlobo oluyinhlanganisela owaziwa nge-soul elalibizwa ngokuthi ama-Cannibals. Lisungulwa nguPhiri ngeminyaka yawo-1970, iqembu lomculo laqopha inqwaba yamaculo ahamba ngalinye aphumelelayo eNingizimu Afrika. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yawo-1980, uPhiri namalungu angaphambili ama-Cannibals bahlangana ukuze bakhe iStimela (okusho ukuthi &quot;isitimela sesitimu&quot;). U-Ray Phiri wathatha ubuholi beqembu, njengomdlali wesiginci, ebhekene nokubhala izingoma futhi evame ukuhamba phambili ngokucula. U-Joy White uyena owayengumculi wokuqala weqembu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ngemuva kwalokho, iqembu lomculo lakhula ngokuthi kwengezwe amalungu amasha u-Charlie “Sam” Ndlovu, uNana Coyote,u Thapelo Kgomo, u-Jacob “Mparanyana” Radebe noNtokozo Zungu.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}

Igama leqembu laguquka laba yiStimela emva kwesehlakalo soguquko e-Mozambique, lapho bazithola khona sebevalelekile eMaputo izinyanga ezintathu. Sebephoqekile ukuthi badayise zonke izimpahla zabo ukuze bakwazi ukuthenga amathikithi esitimela okubuyela ekhaya, lokhu kwaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu njengoba kwenza ukuthi kuvele igama elisha leqembu lomculo, iStimela.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}  

== Umsebenzi ==
Iqembu lafinyelela ezingeni leplatinamu ngama-albhamu afana ne''-Fire, Passion kanye ne-Ecstasy'', ''Listen, Look and Decide'' kanye ''ne-People Don't Talk, So Let's Talk''. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Stimela Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio &amp; More|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/stimela-mn0000937155|accessdate=2024-04-26|website=AllMusic|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2014-12-09|title=The Presidency {{!}} Raymond Chikapa Phiri (1947)|url=http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209192043/http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-date=2014-12-09|accessdate=2024-04-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukwenqatshelwa kokudlalwa kwezingoma okwakulawulwa nguhulumeni wobandlululo ==
Ingoma yeStimela, enamagama athi, &quot;''Whispers in the Deep'',&quot; yadala umqondo wokuthi, &quot;khuluma okusengqondweni yakho, ungesabi&quot; yabhekana nokuthi umculo waso ulawulwe yiNhlangano Yokusakaza yaseNingizimu Afrika yangaphambili njengoba umculo weStimela wawuvame ukubhekana nemingcele yalokho okwakungavezwa ngokusobala ngesikhathi [[Uhlelo lobandlululo|sobandlululo]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Ubuciko ==
Uhlobo lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke i-Afrofusion yakha umsindo owumongo weStimela. IStimela sasihlanganise i-jazz ne-R&amp;amp;amp;B nezitayela zesigqi zaseNingizimu Afrika zendabuko ezifana nombaqanga . &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Amalungu eqembu lomculo ==

* U-Ray Phiri (1947–2017) - odlala isiginci esiholayo, umculi oholayo
* U-Sam Ndlovu - Umculi oholayo
* U-Isaac &quot;Mnca&quot; Mtshali (1955-2019) - umdlali wogubhu
* UNana Coyote (1955–2010) - umculi oholayo
* Thapelo Khomo - Amakhibhodi/Upiyano/Ama-synthesizer
* Ntokozo Zungu - isiginci esiholayo
* Bafana Khuzwayo (1978-2017) - i-organ
* U-Lloyd Lelosa (1955-2021) - Amakhibhodi/upiyano
* UJabu Sibumbe - Isiginci sebhesi
* USandile Ngema - Isiginci sebhesi
* U-Charles &quot;Dibabas&quot; Ndlovu (***-2009) - i-organ
* USizwe Mashinini - Amakhibhodi

== Uhla lwezingoma elaziqopha ==

* 1982: ''Mama Wami''
* 1982: ''The Cannibals''
* 1983: ''I hate Telling A Lie /I love you''
* 1984: ''Fire, Passion and Ecstacy''
* 1985: ''Shadows, Fear and Pain''
* 1986: ''Look, Listen and Decide''
* 1986: ''Rewind'' (EP)
* 1987: ''The unfinished story''
* 1988: ''Live!''
* 1989: ''Trouble InThe Land Of Plenty''
* 1990: ''The 2nd Hlaf''
* 1991: ''Siyaya''
* 1992: ''Khululani''
* 1993: ''Are you ready'' (I-albhamu eyayidlala bukhoma)
* 1994: ''Don't Ask Why''
* 1995: ''Are you ready'' (Yayidlala bukhoma)
* 1996: ''Out of Ashes''
* 2000: ''Steam Tracks'' (Ezingcono ze-)
* 2001: ''Live At Market Theatre - 1st Half'' ( I-albhamu yeStimela ka-1988 eyayidlala bukhoma yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2002: ''The 2nd Hlaf'' (Yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2010: ''A Lifetime...''
* 2011: ''Turn on the Sun'' {{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}
* 2018: ''Catch The Train''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

* U-Ray Phiri [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-XED_1Jq78&amp;list=PLE22E188158C9D412 neStimela: bedlala bukhoma ekhonsathini ''ye-Highland Drifter''] - (Zuluboys, 2010)
[[Category:Amaqembu omculo aseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>l70ga947d4a2krdr3hsrvh9mubgpmx9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128667</id>
      <parentid>128642</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:01:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Sibakhulu22</username>
        <id>27200</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>repetition</comment>
      <origin>128667</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8005" sha1="k7plukjv9zmoii0drhxcjmx5xtddss9" xml:space="preserve">
'''IStimela''' iyiqembu lomculo laseNingizimu Afrika elavela njengeqembu lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke owaziwa nge-afrofusion ngeminyaka yawo-1980 ngaphansi kobuholi bomshayi wesiginci u-Ray Phiri owaziwa kakhulu ngokubambisana kwakhe no-Paul Simon ''kuma-albhamu i-Graceland'' ne-The Rhythm of the Saints.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|authorlink=Voice of America|date=15 July 2017|title=South African Musician Phiri Dies at 70|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170716034431/https://www.voanews.com/a/south-african-musician-phiri-dies/3946096.html|archive-date=16 July 2017|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=Voice of America (VOA)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |author-link=Vanguard (Nigeria) |date=12 July 2017 |title=South African jazz legend Ray Phiri dies at 70 |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109071717/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/07/south-african-jazz-legend-ray-phiri-dies-70/ |archive-date=9 November 2020 |access-date=14 January 2024 |work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]] |location=Lagos, Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Tsioulcas|first=Anastasia|authorlink=NPR|date=12 July 2017|title='Graceland' Guitarist And Arranger Ray Phiri Dies, Age 70|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220526002035/https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/07/12/536824531/graceland-guitarist-and-arranger-ray-phiri-dies-age-70|archive-date=26 May 2022|accessdate=14 January 2024|website=National Public Radio (NPR)}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=South Africa|first=Brand|date=12 July 2017|title=Remembering Ray Phiri, South African musician 1947 – 2017|url=https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114130348/https://brandsouthafrica.com/70825/remembering-ray-phiri-south-african-musician-1947-2017/|archive-date=14 January 2024|accessdate=14 January 2014|website=Brand South Africa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |date=1989 |title=Pace |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_Fi5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=stimela+afrofusion |publisher=Hortors Publishing |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Bridet |first=Guillaume |date=2018-06-22 |title=Dynamiques actuelles des littératures africaines: Panafricanisme, cosmopolitisme, afropolitanisme |last2=Brinker |first2=Virginie |last3=Burnautzki |first3=Sarah |last4=Garnier |first4=Xavier |publisher=KARTHALA Editions |isbn=978-2-8111-1982-9 |page=238 |language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Mojapelo |first=Max |date=2008 |title=Beyond Memory: Recording the History, Moments and Memories of South African Music |publisher=African Minds |isbn=978-1-920299-28-6 |page=138 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Pareles |first=Jon |date=14 July 2017 |title=Ray Phiri, 'Graceland' Guitarist and Anti-Apartheid Bandleader, Dies at 70 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170715011813/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/14/arts/music/obituary-ray-phiri-dead-graceland-guitarist-stimela.html |archive-date=15 July 2017 |access-date=26 April 2024 |work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iminyaka yasekuqaleni ==
IStimela savela eqenjini lomculo elidlala umculo wohlobo oluyinhlanganisela owaziwa nge-soul elalibizwa ngokuthi ama-Cannibals. Lisungulwa nguPhiri ngeminyaka yawo-1970, iqembu lomculo laqopha inqwaba yamaculo ahamba ngalinye aphumelelayo eNingizimu Afrika. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yawo-1980, uPhiri namalungu angaphambili ama-Cannibals bahlangana ukuze bakhe iStimela (okusho ukuthi &quot;isitimela sesitimu&quot;). U-Ray Phiri wathatha ubuholi beqembu, njengomdlali wesiginci, ebhekene nokubhala izingoma futhi evame ukuhamba phambili ngokucula. U-Joy White uyena owayengumculi wokuqala weqembu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ngemuva kwalokho, iqembu lomculo lakhula ngokuthi kwengezwe amalungu amasha u-Charlie “Sam” Ndlovu, uNana Coyote,u Thapelo Kgomo, u-Jacob “Mparanyana” Radebe noNtokozo Zungu.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}

Igama leqembu laguquka laba yiStimela emva kwesehlakalo soguquko e-Mozambique, lapho bazithola khona sebevalelekile eMaputo izinyanga ezintathu. Sebephoqekile ukuthi badayise zonke izimpahla zabo ukuze bakwazi ukuthenga amathikithi esitimela okubuyela ekhaya, lokhu kwaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu njengoba kwenza ukuthi kuvele igama elisha leqembu lomculo, iStimela.{{Citation needed|date=April 2024}}  

== Umsebenzi ==
Iqembu lafinyelela ezingeni leplatinamu ngama-albhamu afana ne''-Fire, Passion kanye ne-Ecstasy'', ''Listen, Look and Decide'' kanye ''ne-People Don't Talk, So Let's Talk''. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Stimela Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio &amp; More|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/stimela-mn0000937155|accessdate=2024-04-26|website=AllMusic|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2014-12-09|title=The Presidency {{!}} Raymond Chikapa Phiri (1947)|url=http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141209192043/http://www.thepresidency.gov.za/pebble.asp?relid=7763|archive-date=2014-12-09|accessdate=2024-04-26}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ukwenqatshelwa kokudlalwa kwezingoma okwakulawulwa nguhulumeni wobandlululo ==
Ingoma yeStimela, enamagama athi, &quot;''Whispers in the Deep'',&quot; yadala umqondo wokuthi, &quot;khuluma okusengqondweni yakho, ungesabi&quot; yabhekana nokuthi umculo waso ulawulwe yiNhlangano Yokusakaza yaseNingizimu Afrika yangaphambili njengoba umculo weStimela wawuvame ukubhekana nemingcele yalokho okwakungavezwa ngokusobala ngesikhathi [[Uhlelo lobandlululo|sobandlululo]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Ubuciko ==
Uhlobo lomculo ohlanganisa isigqi sase-Afrika nesomhlaba wonke i-Afrofusion yakha umsindo owumongo weStimela. IStimela sasihlanganise i-jazz ne-R&amp;amp;amp;B nezitayela zesigqi zaseNingizimu Afrika zendabuko ezifana nombaqanga . &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Amalungu eqembu lomculo ==

* U-Ray Phiri (1947–2017) - odlala isiginci esiholayo, umculi oholayo
* U-Sam Ndlovu - Umculi oholayo
* U-Isaac &quot;Mnca&quot; Mtshali (1955-2019) - umdlali wogubhu
* UNana Coyote (1955–2010) - umculi oholayo
* Thapelo Khomo - Amakhibhodi/Upiyano/Ama-synthesizer
* Ntokozo Zungu - isiginci esiholayo
* Bafana Khuzwayo (1978-2017) - i-organ
* U-Lloyd Lelosa (1955-2021) - Amakhibhodi/upiyano
* UJabu Sibumbe - Isiginci sebhesi
* USandile Ngema - Isiginci sebhesi
* U-Charles &quot;Dibabas&quot; Ndlovu (***-2009) - i-organ
* USizwe Mashinini - Amakhibhodi

== Uhla lwezingoma elaziqopha ==

* 1982: ''Mama Wami''
* 1982: ''The Cannibals''
* 1983: ''I hate Telling A Lie /I love you''
* 1984: ''Fire, Passion and Ecstacy''
* 1985: ''Shadows, Fear and Pain''
* 1986: ''Look, Listen and Decide''
* 1986: ''Rewind'' (EP)
* 1987: ''The unfinished story''
* 1988: ''Live!''
* 1989: ''Trouble InThe Land Of Plenty''
* 1990: ''The 2nd Hlaf''
* 1991: ''Siyaya''
* 1992: ''Khululani''
* 1993: ''Are you ready'' (I-albhamu eyayidlala bukhoma)
* 1994: ''Don't Ask Why''
* 1995: ''Are you ready'' (Yayidlala bukhoma)
* 1996: ''Out of Ashes''
* 2000: ''Steam Tracks'' (Ezingcono ze-)
* 2001: ''Live At Market Theatre - 1st Half'' ( I-albhamu yeStimela ka-1988 eyayidlala bukhoma yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2002: ''The 2nd Hlaf'' (Yayikhishwa kabusha)
* 2010: ''A Lifetime...''
* 2011: ''Turn on the Sun'' {{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}
* 2018: ''Catch The Train''

== Imithombo yolwazi ==

== Izixhumanisi zangaphandle ==

* U-Ray Phiri [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P-XED_1Jq78&amp;list=PLE22E188158C9D412 neStimela: bedlala bukhoma ekhonsathini ''ye-Highland Drifter''] - (Zuluboys, 2010)
[[Category:Amaqembu omculo aseNingizimu Afrika]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]</text>
      <sha1>k7plukjv9zmoii0drhxcjmx5xtddss9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>UMaskandi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35259</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128646</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T19:36:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the opening section from the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1352849875|Maskandi]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128646</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="932" sha1="mkvat0yhqfojflzay3bifvoqxk2mr68" xml:space="preserve">'''UMaskandi''' &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; uhlobo lomculo womdabuwamaZulu, ekuqaleni owawuhlobene nezisebenzi ezifudukayo,  oguquka nomphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika. Kucatshangwa ukuthi u-I-Phuzushukela (uJohn Bhengu) wahola.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Digital News |first=SABC |author-link=SABC News |date=20 March 2019 |title=Maskandi artists ask govt to turn Phuzushukela's home into museum |url=https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329153834/https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |archive-date=29 March 2024 |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=SABC News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokuvamile ibonakala ngesitayela sesiginci esiqamba ithonya elihlukahlukene elingokomlando futhi inomsebenzi obalulekile wezenhlalo nabadlali abanikezwa imvume yokugxeka obala abantu abanamandla.</text>
      <sha1>mkvat0yhqfojflzay3bifvoqxk2mr68</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128647</id>
      <parentid>128646</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T19:41:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128647</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="949" sha1="l8bqcubqul2wj35yf0hfrglarl2r0vb" xml:space="preserve">'''UMaskandi''' &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; uhlobo lomculo womdabuwamaZulu, ekuqaleni owawuhlobene nezisebenzi ezifudukayo,  oguquka nomphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ingqalabitho yawo nguPhuzushukela (uJohn Bhengu).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Digital News |first=SABC |author-link=SABC News |date=20 March 2019 |title=Maskandi artists ask govt to turn Phuzushukela's home into museum |url=https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329153834/https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |archive-date=29 March 2024 |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=SABC News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokuvamile ubonakala ngokushaywa kwesiginxi okuyindlela enamathonya ahlukahlukene angokomlando futhi unomsebenzi obalulekile ngokwezenhlalo njengoba abaculi bavunyelwe ukugxeka obala abantu abanamandla.</text>
      <sha1>l8bqcubqul2wj35yf0hfrglarl2r0vb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128648</id>
      <parentid>128647</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T20:15:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128648</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9623" sha1="shiovrff3nza2una4kcd9zgcozrnl8q" xml:space="preserve">'''UMaskandi''' &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; uhlobo lomculo womdabuwamaZulu, ekuqaleni owawuhlobene nezisebenzi ezifudukayo,  oguquka nomphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ingqalabitho yawo nguPhuzushukela (uJohn Bhengu).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Digital News |first=SABC |author-link=SABC News |date=20 March 2019 |title=Maskandi artists ask govt to turn Phuzushukela's home into museum |url=https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329153834/https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |archive-date=29 March 2024 |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=SABC News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokuvamile ubonakala ngokushaywa kwesiginxi okuyindlela enamathonya ahlukahlukene angokomlando futhi unomsebenzi obalulekile ngokwezenhlalo njengoba abaculi bavunyelwe ukugxeka obala abantu abanamandla.

==Imvelaphi==

Lo mculo wavela emculweni kaMakhweyana oculwa abesifazane besebenzisa iselwa elinomuci owodwa onkenenzayo, owaguqulwa ngokomyamuko ngokusebenzisa isiginxi.&lt;ref&gt;[https://pan-african-music.com/en/busi-mhlongo-south-africa-urban-punk-king/ Busi Mhlongo, South Africa's urban punk king], Nombuso Mathibela, ''Pan-African Music'', 16 March 2022&lt;/ref&gt; Umthombo womculo namuhla obizwa umaskandi usemculweni owawuswele isiginxi weminyakashumo eqala ngowe-1920, nowagudlukela ekushayeni isiginxi ezweni laseRhodesiya ngeminyakashumi eliqala ngowe-1930, ngeqembu labaculi elathola ugqozi emculweni wezingqayi zaseNtshona.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.capetalk.co.za/index.php/articles/251219/maskandi-101 Maskandi 101], ''Cape Talk'', Mmakgomo Tshetlo, 5 April 2017&lt;/ref&gt; Kamuva wathuthukiswa abasebenza abafudukayo eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref&gt;[https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/9089731/ETM_57_2_Titus.pdf Walking like a crab': Analyzing maskanda music in post-apartheid South Africa], Barbara Titus, ''Ethnomusicology'', 2013&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ubulili==

Lo mculo uchaziswe ngokuthi &quot;Umculo owenziwa abesilisa abasekuhambeni, ososiginxi besimanje, ama-troubadour anamuhla. Umculo wendoda ehamba amabanga made ukuyoqomisa umakoti wayo, noma ukuyohlangana nenkosi yayo; insiza yezokuthutha. Umculo wendoda eculela ngahlanganene ngakho empilweni, ukuthokoza kwakhe nosizi lwakhe lwansuku zonke, ngakho konke akubonayo zweni. Umculo wendoda enesigqi soku a umZulu.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.durban.gov.za/eThekwini/Tourism_and_Leisure/the_arts/music/zulucontemporary|title=ETHEKWINI ONLINE: The official site of Durban, South Africa - Zulu Contemporary|date=March 8, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050308043608/http://www.durban.gov.za/eThekwini/Tourism_and_Leisure/the_arts/music/zulucontemporary|archive-date=2005-03-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Namuhla, akusewona owamadoda kuphela, njengoba sekwavela abaculi abadumile besifazane njengo- [[Busi Mhlongo]], owaba nabalandeli kulomculo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Tolsi |first=Niren |author-link=Mail &amp; Guardian |date=15 May 2006 |title=Mhlongo Maskandi |url=https://mg.co.za/friday/2006-05-05-mhlongo-maskandi/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019000423/https://mg.co.za/friday/2006-05-05-mhlongo-maskandi/ |archive-date=19 October 2021 |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=Mail &amp; Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Izinsimbi zomculo nenkambiso==
UMaskandi ngokuvamile udlalwa ngezinsimbi ezingabizi ezisebenzisekayo, noma ezanamuhla noma ezikwazi ukulingisa isigqi sezinsimbi zakudala. Ngokwenkambiso, umculi kaMasikandi wayeba neculo elilodwa, elide eliguquka nendaba yakhe ayilandisayo. Namuhla, sekunamacwecwe anamaculo ayimizila eli-10 kuya kweli-14, amanye ayeqeyo imizuzu emithathu. Nakuba kunezinhlobo zikaMasikandi, ukuhkangana kwezinsimbi kuhlezi lifana kuzo zonke. Lokhu kwenziwa ngabomu ukuze umculo unlike kweminye. Lapho ulalela uMaskandi, izinsimbi ezizwakalyo zihkanganisa lezi:
* &quot;Inkostina&quot; (Ngokuvamile ''concertina'' enamaqhosha angama-20 yamaNgisi, enomvuno G/C edlalwa ngokwendlela kaMaskandi). Iphutha elenziwa abaningi ukuthi bahlonze inkostina bethi yi''accordion''.  Ngokuvamile accordion iitholakala emculweni wabeSuthu, futhi inkulu ngobungako kuneNkositiba futhi inomsindo ophezulu.
* &quot;Isiginxi somyamuko&quot;.  In &quot;every&quot; Maskandi band is an acoustic guitar played in a unique rhythmic picking pattern.  The guitar is also the instrument that leads the entire band, and all elements need to blend in with the guitar's setup, this can include adjusting tuning, key and other aspects of the accompanying instruments.  Typically the thumb and index fingers are used when playing Maskandi technique, and it is widely known that Maskandi guitar is one of the most difficult techniques to learn and master as a guitarist.{{citation needed|date=February 2020}} In most cases, Maskandi guitarist are also the lead singer or front man of the band.  The most notable difference with the Maskandi guitar technique, is the way in which the guitar is tuned.  A true Maskandi guitarist is typically fiercely protective of their tuning, as this forms a significant part of identifying the band/guitarist.  To be able to play the Maskandi guitar or the song of another Maskandi guitarist, you would need to first figure out the tuning of that guitar and then figure out all of the licks and possible riff phrasing combinations that make a musical melody or rhythm.  Because of this, Maskandi guitarists are typically very technically advanced as well as extremely competitive, albeit rarely formally trained in music and guitar.  As the complexity of the tuning and licks increases, so does the reputation and respect of the guitarist.
* &quot;Isiginxi sembodlongo&quot;, noma &quot;isiginxi seBhesi&quot;.  Also, the heartbeat of the Maskandi song, the unique sound of Maskandi also relies heavily on the correctness and technical application of the bass work.  Maskandi bass serves as the source of the groove of the song.  It is typically played in a very aggressive manner and sounds best when played with emotion and soul.
* Uqwembe lwezinsimbi/[[Synthesizer|Synth]]
* Izigubhi
* &quot;Abavumayo&quot;.  Backing vocalists are an extremely important element in Maskandi music, basically no Maskandi song is complete without there being backing vocalists.  Given that Maskandi is a very soulful and deeply personal genre, the backing vocalists responsibility is to create and set the tone and overall mood of a Maskandi song.  &quot;Ukuvuma ingoma&quot;, literally means to sing along in agreement with what the lead vocalist is singing.  The backing vocalists also carry deep secrets in how a Maskandi song is arranged and sequenced and are therefore as equally important as the other accompanying elements.  The vocal riffs are usually intentionally complicated and include a lot of unconventional phrasing.  The extensive use of legato and sharp notes makes the riffs unique to the Maskandi genre.  Typically a Maskandi lead or backing singer should have a solid understanding of the concepts of musical key, harmony as well as good rhythm/timing.  Given the emphatic singing style, it is also important for a Maskandi singer to have developed lung capacity and demonstrate a good breathing technique.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}

==Musical style==
A traditional Maskandi song is distinguished by an instrumental flourish (&quot;izihlabo&quot;), typically played on the acoustic guitar or the [[concertina]], that sets the tone at the beginning of each song.  Izihlabo are also an introduction of sorts, and serve the purpose of allowing the guitarist to showcase/show off their level of skill by capturing the listeners' attention.  Given that traditional Maskandi guitarists tune their guitars differently, listening to izihlabo also provides a way for the listener to tell with certainty the identity of the guitarist/band.  Izihlabo are typically rapidly played notes, that do not necessarily make up a melody or explicit rhythm.  Playing izihlabo can also be likened to an actor getting into character.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}

In a Maskandi song, there will typically be rapidly spoken sections of Zulu praise poetry, called &quot;izibongo&quot;. The content is not always praise, though, and with pop, house and other influences colouring Maskandi, it has become more about the storytelling ethic and the modern migrant culture, than simply about the musical style.  Another key element of Maskandi music is the lead singer's natural personality.  In Maskandi music, it is not uncommon for songs to &quot;sound the same&quot;, yet the music consumption does not necessarily decrease.  Fundamentally Maskandi is about telling stories and providing a window to the lead singer's soul.  It is largely about the message carried in the songs and music, and this is why it is considered the same as listening to soul or blues music.{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} Early 2000s there was a new artist introduced called Mtshengiseni Gcwensa (late) who started music with his friend Mgqumeni Khumalo (late). They both introduced many styles in this industry which made upcoming artists look up to them.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}

Composer [[Darius Brubeck]] described the maskandi as &quot;a performer of neo-traditional Zulu instrumental music. Etymologically the word derives from the Afrikaans musikante (musicians). KwaZulu Natal, a province of South Africa where I have lived and worked for the past decade, is home to literally thousands of 'Maskandis', who have developed a rich musical repertoire employing a special style of guitar playing.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;SAMRO ([[Southern African Music Rights Organisation]]) SCORES: Darius Brubeck-The Maskanda: 1992: {{ISBN|0869645870}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>shiovrff3nza2una4kcd9zgcozrnl8q</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128682</id>
      <parentid>128648</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T11:52:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Izinsimbi zomculo nenkambiso */</comment>
      <origin>128682</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7745" sha1="g9cuxys4dvtvhu7jpsg0yi1lstu24e6" xml:space="preserve">'''UMaskandi''' &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; uhlobo lomculo womdabuwamaZulu, ekuqaleni owawuhlobene nezisebenzi ezifudukayo,  oguquka nomphakathi waseNingizimu Afrika. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ingqalabitho yawo nguPhuzushukela (uJohn Bhengu).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Digital News |first=SABC |author-link=SABC News |date=20 March 2019 |title=Maskandi artists ask govt to turn Phuzushukela's home into museum |url=https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329153834/https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/maskandi-artists-ask-govt-to-turn-phuzushukelas-home-into-museum/ |archive-date=29 March 2024 |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=SABC News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ngokuvamile ubonakala ngokushaywa kwesiginxi okuyindlela enamathonya ahlukahlukene angokomlando futhi unomsebenzi obalulekile ngokwezenhlalo njengoba abaculi bavunyelwe ukugxeka obala abantu abanamandla.

==Imvelaphi==

Lo mculo wavela emculweni kaMakhweyana oculwa abesifazane besebenzisa iselwa elinomuci owodwa onkenenzayo, owaguqulwa ngokomyamuko ngokusebenzisa isiginxi.&lt;ref&gt;[https://pan-african-music.com/en/busi-mhlongo-south-africa-urban-punk-king/ Busi Mhlongo, South Africa's urban punk king], Nombuso Mathibela, ''Pan-African Music'', 16 March 2022&lt;/ref&gt; Umthombo womculo namuhla obizwa umaskandi usemculweni owawuswele isiginxi weminyakashumo eqala ngowe-1920, nowagudlukela ekushayeni isiginxi ezweni laseRhodesiya ngeminyakashumi eliqala ngowe-1930, ngeqembu labaculi elathola ugqozi emculweni wezingqayi zaseNtshona.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.capetalk.co.za/index.php/articles/251219/maskandi-101 Maskandi 101], ''Cape Talk'', Mmakgomo Tshetlo, 5 April 2017&lt;/ref&gt; Kamuva wathuthukiswa abasebenza abafudukayo eNingizimu Afrika.&lt;ref&gt;[https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/9089731/ETM_57_2_Titus.pdf Walking like a crab': Analyzing maskanda music in post-apartheid South Africa], Barbara Titus, ''Ethnomusicology'', 2013&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ubulili==

Lo mculo uchaziswe ngokuthi &quot;Umculo owenziwa abesilisa abasekuhambeni, ososiginxi besimanje, ama-troubadour anamuhla. Umculo wendoda ehamba amabanga made ukuyoqomisa umakoti wayo, noma ukuyohlangana nenkosi yayo; insiza yezokuthutha. Umculo wendoda eculela ngahlanganene ngakho empilweni, ukuthokoza kwakhe nosizi lwakhe lwansuku zonke, ngakho konke akubonayo zweni. Umculo wendoda enesigqi soku a umZulu.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.durban.gov.za/eThekwini/Tourism_and_Leisure/the_arts/music/zulucontemporary|title=ETHEKWINI ONLINE: The official site of Durban, South Africa - Zulu Contemporary|date=March 8, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050308043608/http://www.durban.gov.za/eThekwini/Tourism_and_Leisure/the_arts/music/zulucontemporary|archive-date=2005-03-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Namuhla, akusewona owamadoda kuphela, njengoba sekwavela abaculi abadumile besifazane njengo- [[Busi Mhlongo]], owaba nabalandeli kulomculo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Tolsi |first=Niren |author-link=Mail &amp; Guardian |date=15 May 2006 |title=Mhlongo Maskandi |url=https://mg.co.za/friday/2006-05-05-mhlongo-maskandi/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211019000423/https://mg.co.za/friday/2006-05-05-mhlongo-maskandi/ |archive-date=19 October 2021 |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=Mail &amp; Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Izinsimbi zomculo nenkambiso==
UMaskandi ngokuvamile udlalwa ngezinsimbi ezingabizi ezisebenzisekayo, noma ezanamuhla noma ezikwazi ukulingisa isigqi sezinsimbi zakudala. Ngokwenkambiso, umculi kaMasikandi wayeba neculo elilodwa, elide eliguquka nendaba yakhe ayilandisayo. Namuhla, sekunamacwecwe anamaculo ayimizila eli-10 kuya kweli-14, amanye ayeqeyo imizuzu emithathu. Nakuba kunezinhlobo zikaMasikandi, ukuhkangana kwezinsimbi kuhlezi lifana kuzo zonke. Lokhu kwenziwa ngabomu ukuze umculo unlike kweminye. Lapho ulalela uMaskandi, izinsimbi ezizwakalyo zihkanganisa lezi:
* &quot;Inkostina&quot; (Ngokuvamile ''concertina'' enamaqhosha angama-20 yamaNgisi, enomvuno G/C edlalwa ngokwendlela kaMaskandi). Iphutha elenziwa abaningi ukuthi bahlonze inkostina bethi yi''accordion''.  Ngokuvamile accordion iitholakala emculweni wabeSuthu, futhi inkulu ngobungako kuneNkositina futhi inomsindo ophezulu.
* &quot;Isiginxi somyamuko&quot;.  Kuwo wonke amaqembu kaMaskandi kushaywa isiginxi somyamuko sihlatshwa ngesigqi esiyingayizivele. Isiginxi siphinde kube yisoba esihola iqembu lezinsimbi zomculo zonke, futhi kumele zihambisane naso, zivume kanye naso. Ngokuvamile, isithupha nomkhothi iyona minwe esebenza kakhulu lapho kudlalwa uMasikandi njengoba kubikwa ukuthi indlela yokudla lomculo idinga ubuchule ngoba inzima kumshayi siginxi. Ezweni eziningi, umshayi siginxi kuMaskandi luvame ukuba umculi ophambili weqembu.
* &quot;Isiginxi sembodlongo&quot;, noma &quot;isiginxi seBhesi&quot;.  Siyingxenye yeculo likaMaskandi njengoba Umculo kaMasikandi uncike nasebichuoeni bomsindo wezinsimbi zembodlongo. Lesi siginxi sidlalwa ngendlela esheshayo nangamandla kodwa sikhipha umsindo omnandi Uma sishaywa ngemizwelo nangomuzwa okahle.
* Uqwembe lwezinsimbi/isihlanganisi
* Izigubhi
* &quot;Abavumayo&quot; noma abavumi, okuvame ukuba amagidangoma, bayisici eaibalulekile kumculo oaMasikandi, futhi awuphelele Uma bengekho.  Ngenxa yokuthi uMasikandi umculo wemizwa nothinta umuntu, abavumi umsebenzi wabo ukwendlalela umuzwa wengoma, ingakho kuthiwa &quot;bauvuma ingoma&quot;.

==Musical style==
A traditional Maskandi song is distinguished by an instrumental flourish (&quot;izihlabo&quot;), typically played on the acoustic guitar or the [[concertina]], that sets the tone at the beginning of each song.  Izihlabo are also an introduction of sorts, and serve the purpose of allowing the guitarist to showcase/show off their level of skill by capturing the listeners' attention.  Given that traditional Maskandi guitarists tune their guitars differently, listening to izihlabo also provides a way for the listener to tell with certainty the identity of the guitarist/band.  Izihlabo are typically rapidly played notes, that do not necessarily make up a melody or explicit rhythm.  Playing izihlabo can also be likened to an actor getting into character.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}

In a Maskandi song, there will typically be rapidly spoken sections of Zulu praise poetry, called &quot;izibongo&quot;. The content is not always praise, though, and with pop, house and other influences colouring Maskandi, it has become more about the storytelling ethic and the modern migrant culture, than simply about the musical style.  Another key element of Maskandi music is the lead singer's natural personality.  In Maskandi music, it is not uncommon for songs to &quot;sound the same&quot;, yet the music consumption does not necessarily decrease.  Fundamentally Maskandi is about telling stories and providing a window to the lead singer's soul.  It is largely about the message carried in the songs and music, and this is why it is considered the same as listening to soul or blues music.{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} Early 2000s there was a new artist introduced called Mtshengiseni Gcwensa (late) who started music with his friend Mgqumeni Khumalo (late). They both introduced many styles in this industry which made upcoming artists look up to them.{{citation needed|date=December 2022}}

Composer [[Darius Brubeck]] described the maskandi as &quot;a performer of neo-traditional Zulu instrumental music. Etymologically the word derives from the Afrikaans musikante (musicians). KwaZulu Natal, a province of South Africa where I have lived and worked for the past decade, is home to literally thousands of 'Maskandis', who have developed a rich musical repertoire employing a special style of guitar playing.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;SAMRO ([[Southern African Music Rights Organisation]]) SCORES: Darius Brubeck-The Maskanda: 1992: {{ISBN|0869645870}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>g9cuxys4dvtvhu7jpsg0yi1lstu24e6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Emmanuel Ngobese</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35260</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128651</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-10T22:50:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ladeshyson</username>
        <id>27180</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1326230733|Emmanuel Ngobese]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128651</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4575" sha1="8b9zkm0xc2rqur3vq7vpypt788a9jwt" xml:space="preserve">
'''U-Emmanuel Asanda''' &quot; '''Scara''' &quot; '''Ngobese''' (3 kuNhlangulana 1980-11 kuNhlaba 2010) wayengumdlali [[Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo|webhola]] laseNingizimu Afrika owagcina ukudlala njengomdlali [[Usonkabeni|wasesiswini]] [[Kaizer Chiefs F.C.|weKaizer Chiefs FC]] kwiPremier [[INhlangano Yebhola Lesigaba Esiphezulu|Soccer League]]. Wazalelwa [[Katlehong|e-Katlehong]], [[EGoli (isifundazwe)|e-Gauteng]] washona [[IGoli (idolobha)|eGoli]].

UNgobese waziwa ngothando ngabasekeli bakhe ngokuthi &quot;uScara&quot; noma &quot;uJesu Omnyama&quot;. Wayenomphathi ongu-Edgar O.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Emmanuel Ngobese profile|url=http://football365.co.za/player/0,25236,14313_141449,00.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110816135559/http://football365.co.za/player/0,25236,14313_141449,00.html|archive-date=16 August 2011|accessdate=2009-06-23|publisher=Football365.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Waqala eqenjini lokuthuthukisa le-Kaizer Chiefs (1994-1998), wabe esedlala I-United FC, i-Thanda Royal Zulu, i-Kaizers Chiefs, i-Zulu Royals, I-Tembisa Classic, i-Hellenic ne-Moroka Swallows ngesikhathi somsebenzi wakhe. Wayedlalela i-Kaizer Chiefs kusukela ngo-2003 kuya ku-2005. Umdlalo wabo wokugcina we-ligi yonyaka wezi-2004/2005 ye-PSL lapho baphakamisa khona indebe ye-ligi uyohlala ukhunjulwa njengomdlalo wakhe wokugcina omuhle kakhulu kuwo wonke umsebenzi wakhe. Umsebenzi wakhe washona phansi ngemuva kokushiya kuka-Ted Dumitru eqenjini ongasekho emhlabeni, owayengumqeqeshi wakhe abahlomula naye indondo ye-Premier ligi kabili kanye nezindondo ezimbalwa zasekhaya.

Ngemuva kokuhamba kukaDumitru, i-Chiefs yaqasha umqeqeshi waseJalimane U-Ernst Middendorp owabeka eceleni uNgobese yonke inkathi, ethi wayedida ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo lomsebenzi nebhola lasemgwaqweni. Ngesikhathi uMiddendorp eshiya iqembu ekupheleni kwenkontileka, uNgobese wayengasekho emgamgwathweni. I-German international yakhulula uNgobese emisebenzini yakhe yesivumelwano futhi yasayinwa yi-Thanda Royal Zulu lapho engakaze adlale imidlalo ebalulekile, futhi yilapho atholakala khona nesifo sofuba futhi waphoqeleka ukuba alengise amabhuzu akhe kwaze kwaba yilapho eshona eminyakeni embalwa kamuva.

UNgobese washona ziy-11 kuNhlaba 2010 ngenxa yezifo ezihlobene nesandulela ngculazi, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=www.realnet.co.uk |title=Emmanuel 'Scara' Ngobese loses TB battle |url=http://www.kickoff.com/news/15338/rip-emmanuel-scara-ngobese.php |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509075456/http://www.kickoff.com/news/15338/rip-emmanuel-scara-ngobese.php |archive-date=9 May 2018 |access-date=2018-06-05 |work=Kick Off |language=en-gb}}&lt;/ref&gt;ngemuva kokuphathwa yilesi sifo kusukela ngo-2008. Lokhu kwakusekuqaleni kwenyanga eyandulela eyokuqala kohlobo lweNdebe Yomhlaba ye-FIFA engeyomlando yaseNingizimu Afrika mhlaziyi-11 kuNhlangulana [[INdebe YoMhlaba yeFIFA yowezi-2010|2010]]. Isenzakalo ayezohlanganyela kuso ukube kwakungengenxa yokugula kwakhe okungazelelwe, ukuthatha umhlalaphansi okuphoqelelwe kanye nokufa okungazelelwe.

Umculi we-rap waseNingizimu Afrika [[Kwesta|u-Kwesta]] wahlonipha uScara ngokumveza kwi-vidiyo yakhe yomculo othi &quot;Spirit&quot; egqoke iyembe elinegama likaNgobese nenombolo yakhe ye-Kaizer Chiefs (11) ebhaliwe kulo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Players Who Have Donned Chiefs' No. 11 Jersey|url=https://www.soccerladuma.co.za/fan-park/update/update/7862|accessdate=2018-06-05|website=www.soccerladuma.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Kwesta exorcises spirits of the past {{!}} IOL Entertainment |url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/kwesta-exorcises-spirits-of-the-past-12561874 |access-date=2018-06-05 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;I-vidiyo yomculo yaqala ukubonwa ku-[[SABC 1]] mhla zingama-30 kuZibandlela 2017 futhi iveza umculi waseMelika, u-Wale. U-DJ Fanatic, u-Reason kanye no-Kwesta benza ingoma ebizwa ngokuthi &quot;Number 11&quot; (okuyinombolo ye-khithi ayisebenzisa isikhathi esiningi somsebenzi wakhe webhola likanobhutshuzwayo) ukuhlonipha isihlabani.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Kwesta x Wale #Spirit Music Video To Premiere On SABC 1 Tonight 21:56 |url=https://www.slikouronlife.co.za/blog/11234/kwestadakar-x-wale-spirit-music-video-to-premiere-on-official-sabc1-tonight-2156 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180714221903/https://www.slikouronlife.co.za/blog/11234/kwestadakar-x-wale-spirit-music-video-to-premiere-on-official-sabc1-tonight-2156 |archive-date=14 July 2018 |access-date=2018-06-05 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== uhlu lwemithombo yolwazi ==

[[Category:Abafa nge-2010]]
[[Category:Abazalwa nge-1980]]</text>
      <sha1>8b9zkm0xc2rqur3vq7vpypt788a9jwt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>UVuyolwethu Zungula</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35261</id>
    <redirect title="Vuyolwethu Zungula" />
    <revision>
      <id>128663</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T03:48:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Fongcwele moved page [[UVuyolwethu Zungula]] to [[Vuyolwethu Zungula]]</comment>
      <origin>128663</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="32" sha1="kgqli66upbxki0n1p2kvn25rfswo04o" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Vuyolwethu Zungula]]</text>
      <sha1>kgqli66upbxki0n1p2kvn25rfswo04o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ISigcinamagugu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35262</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128669</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:08:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1374249380|Museum]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128669</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8551" sha1="jluhlam0h2pp9rwn01pvztb6k52igab" xml:space="preserve">
 

'''ISigcinamagugu''' siyisikhungo esizinikezelwe ekubukiseni nasekukhwezeni izinto ezibalulekile ngokwesiko noma ngokwenzululwazi. Izigcinamagugu eziningi zinemibukiso yalezi zinto eboniswa umphakathi, kanti ezinye zinezingqoqelelo ezingabukiswa umphakathi ezisetshenziswa [[Ucwaningo|abacwaningi]] nongoti. ISigcinamagugu sigcina izinto eziningi futhi sivame ukuhlozinga engqikithini ethile, [[Ubuciko|njengobuciko]], inzululwazi , umlando wemvelo, noma umlando wendawo . Izigcinamagugu eziba nemibukiso kanye nemiboniso exhumanayo zivame ukuba yizindawo ezikhanga izivakashi, futhi eziningi zidonsa inani elikhulu lezivakashi ezivela ngaphandle kwezwe, kanti izigcinamagugu ezivakashelwa kakhulu emhlabeni ziheha izigidi zezivakashi minyaka yonke.

Kusukela kwasungulwa isigcinamagugu sokuqala esaziwayo ezikhathini zasendulo, isigcinamagugu besilokhu siyamaniswa nezakwangqondonkulu kanye nokulondolozwa kwezinto ezingavamile. Izigcinamagugu zasungulwa njengezingqoelelo zangasese zezinto ezithakazelisayo, futhi kuze kwaba ngemva kwesikhathi eside lapho ukugcizelela ekufundiseni umphakathi kwaqala khona.

== uMsukagama ==
Igama lesiZulu elithi ''isigcinamagugu'' liyibizombaxa elihlanganiswe kanje ''isigcina (ukugcina) + amagugu''. Lisho indawo noma isakhiwo elinikezelwe ekulondolozeni noma ekukhwezeni izinto eziyigugu, ngokobuciko, ngokwesiko noma ngokwenzululwazi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dunn|first=Jimmy|title=Ptolemy I Soter, The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty|url=http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/ptolemy1.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191004052309/http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/ptolemy1.htm|archive-date=4 October 2019|accessdate=5 April 2008|website=Tour Egypt}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ibomu ==
[[File:Lower_Paleolithic_fossils_from_Darband_Cave,_Paleolithic_hall,_National_Museum_of_Iran.jpg|left|thumb| Izivakashi zihlola izinntshicwa eziboniswe eSigcinamagugu Sikazwelonke saseIran eTehran, e-Iran]]
Izigcinamagugu umsebenzi wazo ukuqoqa, ukukhweza, ukuhlakahla, nokubukisa izinto ezibalulekile ngokwesiko, ngokomlando, noma ngokwenzululwazi. Imisebenzi yazo eyinhloko ihlanganisa ukuphatha ifagugu lezizukulwane ezizayo kanye nokwenza lula imfundo ngemibukiso nezinhlelo ezihambisana nezifundo zakwangqondonkulu. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Missions and objectives|url=https://icom.museum/en/about-us/missions-and-objectives/|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=International Council of Museums|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017-12-18|title=Museums and P-12 Education|url=https://www.aam-us.org/programs/museums-and-p-12-education/|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=American Alliance of Museums|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Izimpokophelo zemfundo zihlala zibalulekile, lapho izigcinamagugu zibeka izinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile zokusekela ukufunda okusemthethweni nokungahlelekile. Inhlangano ebizwa American Alliance of Museums (AAM) ibika ukuthi izigcinamagugu zaseMelika zinikela ngamahora okufundisa angaphezu kwezigidi ezili-18 minyaka yonke ngokuvakasha okuqondiswayo, imibukiso ehanjiswa kubantu, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwabafundisi ezikoleni. &lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt; Imithelela yezomnotho nayo inomthelela endimeni yazo yomphakathi, njengoba izigcinamagugu zidala imisebenzi, zikhuthaza ezokuvakasha, futhi zinikela ngemali engenayo yentela, kanti i-AAM ilinganisa umnikelo wayo we-GDP waminyaka yonke ku-$50 billion. 

Imisebenzi yesigcinamagugu uyahlukahluka kuye ngenhlozingo yezikhungo. Ezinye zibeka imfundo phambili ngokusebenzisa okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzisanayo. Ezinye zifuna izithameli ezithile, njengezinhlangano zenkolo noma zomlando wendawo, kuyilapho izigcinamagugu zikazwelonke zifuna ukufinyeleleka kabanzi. Izingqoqelelo zihlelwa ngokwamaphumamlonyeni enhloso, alawula izinqubomgomo zokuthenga kanye nemikhuba yokulondoloza. 

Imizamo yokulondoloza ibhekana nokuwohloka kwezinto  kanye nezinselele zokucondoza. Isincomo se-UNESCO sowezi-2015 sigcizelela isidingo sokulwa nokushushumbiswa kwezinto okungekho emthethweni kanye nokukhuthaza izindlela zokulondoloza, njengokuqoqonga kwamazingakushisa alawulwayo kanye nokuqogelela kwezezibhangqiwe.  Lezi zinyathelo ziqinisekisa ubuqotho obubonakalayo bezinto zobuciko ngenkathi zilandela izindinganiso zocwaningo lwemvelaphi, ikakhulukazi ezintweni ezitholakale ngesikhathi samakoloni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |date=April 2017 |title=World Heritage Sites and Museums |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/review/83/ |journal=World Heritage |publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |volume=83}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ukuguquka kwebomu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ===
Ngekhulu le-19, isiginamagugu sasihlozinge kakhulu ocwaningweni lwenzululwazi nasekuhleleni izingqoqelelo, ikakhulukazi iminyanyali yomlando wemvelo. Zazihlose ukujinja nokufunda izinto, ezazivame ukuqoqwa ngokuhlwaywa kanye nobuqoneli. Izigcinamagugu kwakuyizindawo zezazi kodwa zaqala ukuvulekela umphakathi ukuze zifundise futhi zithuthukise umphakathi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Rise of Museums|url=https://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/the-rise-museums|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=Open Learning|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Khan Academy|url=https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/approaches-to-art-history/tools-for-understanding-museums/museums-in-history/a/a-brief-history-of-the-art-museum-edit|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=www.khanacademy.org|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Abt |first=Jeffery |year=2006 |title=&quot;The Origins of the Public Museum.&quot; A Companion to Museum Studies |publisher=Blackwell Publishing, Ltd. |isbn=978-1-4443-3405-0 |editor-last=Macdonald |editor-first=Sharon}}&lt;/ref&gt; Izikhungo ezifana ne''Smithsonian Institution'' zigcina amakhono okucwaninga kodwa ziwahlanganisa nemisebenzi &quot;yokwandisa nokusabalalisa ulwazi&quot;, njengoba kuchaziwe encwadini yokusungula kaJames Smithson. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=James Smithson Society|url=https://www.si.edu/giving/membership/james-smithson-society|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020051258/https://www.si.edu/giving/membership/james-smithson-society/|archive-date=20 October 2017|accessdate=14 March 2018|publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izigcinamagugu zazihlozinge ekuqoqeni, ekufundeni, nasekulondolozeni amalondolondo, zigcizelela ocwaningweni lwenzululwazi kanye nokuba yiqiniso. Imibukiso yayigxile kongoti, ivame ukubeka phambili izinto ngokwazo kunokuhlangenwe nakho kwezivakashi. Engxenyeni yokugcina yekhulu lama-20, ukuxhaswa ngemali okuncishisiwe kukahulumeni kwafuqa izigcinamagugu ukuba zithembele kakhulu ekusekelweni kwangasese futhi zhlozinge ekuheheni izivakashi ukuze zithole imali engenayo. Lolu shintsho luholele kuzigcinamagugu ezibeka phambili ukuzibandakanya komphakathi, imibukiso esebenzisana nabanye, kanye neminikelo yezomnotho kunocwaningo lwendabuko kanye nokuqoqa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-05|title=The Unexpected Logic of Art Economics: Arts and Inequality in 1980s New York|url=https://www.gothamcenter.org/blog/unexpected-logic-art-economics|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=The Gotham Center for New York City History|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Haimerl|first=Amy|date=2021-03-03|title=What Keeps U.S. Art Museums Running—and How Might the Pandemic Change That?|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/united-states-art-museum-financing-1234584930/|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=ARTnews.com|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The NEA and NEH Funding Crisis|url=https://www.upenn.edu/static/pnc/ptkoch.html|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=www.upenn.edu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ekhulwini lama-21, izigcinamagugu zihlozinge ekubeni ezifinyeleleka kalula kuyo yonke indawo kanye nokubandakanya wonke umuntu. Zisebenzisa amathuluzi ezezibhangqiwe ukufinyelela izithameli eziningi ngokuvakasha okubonakalayo kanye nezingqoqelelo zakuxhakaxholo. Izigcinamagugu zikhuthaza izingxoxo mayelana nezinkinga zomphakathi zamanje futhi zihlose ukumela imiphakathi eyahlukahlukene. Nakuba ukulondolozwa nokuboniswa kwezinto kusabalulekile, izigcinamagugu manje ziyizindawo zokuxoxisana kanye noshintsho emphakathini.   &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Autry |first=La Tanya |last2=Murawski |first2=Mike |date=Fall 2019 |title=Museums Are Not Neutral: We Are Stronger Together |url=https://journalpanorama.org/article/public-scholarship/museums-are-not-neutral/ |journal=Panorama, Journal of the Association of Historians of American Art |publisher=UMN Libraries Publishing |volume=5 |issue=2}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Category:Izigcinamagugu]]</text>
      <sha1>jluhlam0h2pp9rwn01pvztb6k52igab</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>128670</id>
      <parentid>128669</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:09:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>128670</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10056" sha1="klk0b2lktxb5iai5h77ompmnq9mz1hs" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox building
| image            = {{multiple image
|border                   = infobox
|total_width              = 300
|image_style              = border:1;
|caption_align            = center
|perrow                   = 1/2/2/2
|image1                   = Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino - 2020 - 10.jpg
|caption1                 = The {{lang|es|[[Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino]]}} in [[Santiago]], Chile
|image2   = The-Rocks.jpg
|caption2   = [[Susannah Place]] in [[Sydney, Australia]]
|image3                   = Canada Science and Technology Museum.jpg
|caption3                 = The [[Canada Science and Technology Museum]] in [[Ottawa]], Canada
|image4                   = HK TST 尖沙咀 Tsim Sha Tsui 梳士巴利道 Salisbury Road 花園 Garden Hong Kong Museum of Art HKMoA October 2020 SS2 02.jpg
|caption4                 = The [[Hong Kong Museum of Art]] in [[Tsim Sha Tsui]], Hong Kong
|image5                   = La maison des esclaves.jpg
|caption5                 = The [[House of Slaves]] in [[Gorée]], Senegal
|image6                   = Diorama - Mangrove - Zoological Gallery - Indian Museum - Kolkata 2014-04-04 4386.JPG
|caption6                 = Diorama at the [[Indian Museum]] in [[Kolkata]], India
|image7                   = Gallery of 19th-Century Polish Art in the Sukiennice, 2022, 06.jpg
|caption7                 = Gallery at the [[Sukiennice Museum]] in [[Kraków]], Poland}}
| image_upright    = 
| image_alt              = 
| image_caption          = 
}}
'''ISigcinamagugu''' siyisikhungo esizinikezelwe ekubukiseni nasekukhwezeni izinto ezibalulekile ngokwesiko noma ngokwenzululwazi. Izigcinamagugu eziningi zinemibukiso yalezi zinto eboniswa umphakathi, kanti ezinye zinezingqoqelelo ezingabukiswa umphakathi ezisetshenziswa [[Ucwaningo|abacwaningi]] nongoti. ISigcinamagugu sigcina izinto eziningi futhi sivame ukuhlozinga engqikithini ethile, [[Ubuciko|njengobuciko]], inzululwazi , umlando wemvelo, noma umlando wendawo . Izigcinamagugu eziba nemibukiso kanye nemiboniso exhumanayo zivame ukuba yizindawo ezikhanga izivakashi, futhi eziningi zidonsa inani elikhulu lezivakashi ezivela ngaphandle kwezwe, kanti izigcinamagugu ezivakashelwa kakhulu emhlabeni ziheha izigidi zezivakashi minyaka yonke.

Kusukela kwasungulwa isigcinamagugu sokuqala esaziwayo ezikhathini zasendulo, isigcinamagugu besilokhu siyamaniswa nezakwangqondonkulu kanye nokulondolozwa kwezinto ezingavamile. Izigcinamagugu zasungulwa njengezingqoelelo zangasese zezinto ezithakazelisayo, futhi kuze kwaba ngemva kwesikhathi eside lapho ukugcizelela ekufundiseni umphakathi kwaqala khona.

== uMsukagama ==
Igama lesiZulu elithi ''isigcinamagugu'' liyibizombaxa elihlanganiswe kanje ''isigcina (ukugcina) + amagugu''. Lisho indawo noma isakhiwo elinikezelwe ekulondolozeni noma ekukhwezeni izinto eziyigugu, ngokobuciko, ngokwesiko noma ngokwenzululwazi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Dunn|first=Jimmy|title=Ptolemy I Soter, The First King of Ancient Egypt's Ptolemaic Dynasty|url=http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/ptolemy1.htm|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191004052309/http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/ptolemy1.htm|archive-date=4 October 2019|accessdate=5 April 2008|website=Tour Egypt}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ibomu ==
[[File:Lower_Paleolithic_fossils_from_Darband_Cave,_Paleolithic_hall,_National_Museum_of_Iran.jpg|left|thumb| Izivakashi zihlola izinntshicwa eziboniswe eSigcinamagugu Sikazwelonke saseIran eTehran, e-Iran]]
Izigcinamagugu umsebenzi wazo ukuqoqa, ukukhweza, ukuhlakahla, nokubukisa izinto ezibalulekile ngokwesiko, ngokomlando, noma ngokwenzululwazi. Imisebenzi yazo eyinhloko ihlanganisa ukuphatha ifagugu lezizukulwane ezizayo kanye nokwenza lula imfundo ngemibukiso nezinhlelo ezihambisana nezifundo zakwangqondonkulu. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Missions and objectives|url=https://icom.museum/en/about-us/missions-and-objectives/|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=International Council of Museums|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2017-12-18|title=Museums and P-12 Education|url=https://www.aam-us.org/programs/museums-and-p-12-education/|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=American Alliance of Museums|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Izimpokophelo zemfundo zihlala zibalulekile, lapho izigcinamagugu zibeka izinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile zokusekela ukufunda okusemthethweni nokungahlelekile. Inhlangano ebizwa American Alliance of Museums (AAM) ibika ukuthi izigcinamagugu zaseMelika zinikela ngamahora okufundisa angaphezu kwezigidi ezili-18 minyaka yonke ngokuvakasha okuqondiswayo, imibukiso ehanjiswa kubantu, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwabafundisi ezikoleni. &lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt; Imithelela yezomnotho nayo inomthelela endimeni yazo yomphakathi, njengoba izigcinamagugu zidala imisebenzi, zikhuthaza ezokuvakasha, futhi zinikela ngemali engenayo yentela, kanti i-AAM ilinganisa umnikelo wayo we-GDP waminyaka yonke ku-$50 billion. 

Imisebenzi yesigcinamagugu uyahlukahluka kuye ngenhlozingo yezikhungo. Ezinye zibeka imfundo phambili ngokusebenzisa okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzisanayo. Ezinye zifuna izithameli ezithile, njengezinhlangano zenkolo noma zomlando wendawo, kuyilapho izigcinamagugu zikazwelonke zifuna ukufinyeleleka kabanzi. Izingqoqelelo zihlelwa ngokwamaphumamlonyeni enhloso, alawula izinqubomgomo zokuthenga kanye nemikhuba yokulondoloza. 

Imizamo yokulondoloza ibhekana nokuwohloka kwezinto  kanye nezinselele zokucondoza. Isincomo se-UNESCO sowezi-2015 sigcizelela isidingo sokulwa nokushushumbiswa kwezinto okungekho emthethweni kanye nokukhuthaza izindlela zokulondoloza, njengokuqoqonga kwamazingakushisa alawulwayo kanye nokuqogelela kwezezibhangqiwe.  Lezi zinyathelo ziqinisekisa ubuqotho obubonakalayo bezinto zobuciko ngenkathi zilandela izindinganiso zocwaningo lwemvelaphi, ikakhulukazi ezintweni ezitholakale ngesikhathi samakoloni. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |date=April 2017 |title=World Heritage Sites and Museums |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/review/83/ |journal=World Heritage |publisher=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |volume=83}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ukuguquka kwebomu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ===
Ngekhulu le-19, isiginamagugu sasihlozinge kakhulu ocwaningweni lwenzululwazi nasekuhleleni izingqoqelelo, ikakhulukazi iminyanyali yomlando wemvelo. Zazihlose ukujinja nokufunda izinto, ezazivame ukuqoqwa ngokuhlwaywa kanye nobuqoneli. Izigcinamagugu kwakuyizindawo zezazi kodwa zaqala ukuvulekela umphakathi ukuze zifundise futhi zithuthukise umphakathi. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The Rise of Museums|url=https://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/the-rise-museums|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=Open Learning|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Khan Academy|url=https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/approaches-to-art-history/tools-for-understanding-museums/museums-in-history/a/a-brief-history-of-the-art-museum-edit|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=www.khanacademy.org|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Abt |first=Jeffery |year=2006 |title=&quot;The Origins of the Public Museum.&quot; A Companion to Museum Studies |publisher=Blackwell Publishing, Ltd. |isbn=978-1-4443-3405-0 |editor-last=Macdonald |editor-first=Sharon}}&lt;/ref&gt; Izikhungo ezifana ne''Smithsonian Institution'' zigcina amakhono okucwaninga kodwa ziwahlanganisa nemisebenzi &quot;yokwandisa nokusabalalisa ulwazi&quot;, njengoba kuchaziwe encwadini yokusungula kaJames Smithson. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=James Smithson Society|url=https://www.si.edu/giving/membership/james-smithson-society|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020051258/https://www.si.edu/giving/membership/james-smithson-society/|archive-date=20 October 2017|accessdate=14 March 2018|publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izigcinamagugu zazihlozinge ekuqoqeni, ekufundeni, nasekulondolozeni amalondolondo, zigcizelela ocwaningweni lwenzululwazi kanye nokuba yiqiniso. Imibukiso yayigxile kongoti, ivame ukubeka phambili izinto ngokwazo kunokuhlangenwe nakho kwezivakashi. Engxenyeni yokugcina yekhulu lama-20, ukuxhaswa ngemali okuncishisiwe kukahulumeni kwafuqa izigcinamagugu ukuba zithembele kakhulu ekusekelweni kwangasese futhi zhlozinge ekuheheni izivakashi ukuze zithole imali engenayo. Lolu shintsho luholele kuzigcinamagugu ezibeka phambili ukuzibandakanya komphakathi, imibukiso esebenzisana nabanye, kanye neminikelo yezomnotho kunocwaningo lwendabuko kanye nokuqoqa. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2020-03-05|title=The Unexpected Logic of Art Economics: Arts and Inequality in 1980s New York|url=https://www.gothamcenter.org/blog/unexpected-logic-art-economics|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=The Gotham Center for New York City History|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Haimerl|first=Amy|date=2021-03-03|title=What Keeps U.S. Art Museums Running—and How Might the Pandemic Change That?|url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/united-states-art-museum-financing-1234584930/|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=ARTnews.com|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=The NEA and NEH Funding Crisis|url=https://www.upenn.edu/static/pnc/ptkoch.html|accessdate=2025-05-19|website=www.upenn.edu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ekhulwini lama-21, izigcinamagugu zihlozinge ekubeni ezifinyeleleka kalula kuyo yonke indawo kanye nokubandakanya wonke umuntu. Zisebenzisa amathuluzi ezezibhangqiwe ukufinyelela izithameli eziningi ngokuvakasha okubonakalayo kanye nezingqoqelelo zakuxhakaxholo. Izigcinamagugu zikhuthaza izingxoxo mayelana nezinkinga zomphakathi zamanje futhi zihlose ukumela imiphakathi eyahlukahlukene. Nakuba ukulondolozwa nokuboniswa kwezinto kusabalulekile, izigcinamagugu manje ziyizindawo zokuxoxisana kanye noshintsho emphakathini.   &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Autry |first=La Tanya |last2=Murawski |first2=Mike |date=Fall 2019 |title=Museums Are Not Neutral: We Are Stronger Together |url=https://journalpanorama.org/article/public-scholarship/museums-are-not-neutral/ |journal=Panorama, Journal of the Association of Historians of American Art |publisher=UMN Libraries Publishing |volume=5 |issue=2}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Category:Izigcinamagugu]]</text>
      <sha1>klk0b2lktxb5iai5h77ompmnq9mz1hs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Template:Infobox building</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>35263</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128671</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T08:37:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created page with &quot;{{main other|{{#if:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Bb]uilding}}|{{#if:{{Has short description}} |&lt;!--Do nothing--&gt; |{{#invoke:Type in location|main|{{if empty|{{{building_type|}}}|Building}}|{{comma separated entries  |1= {{if empty|{{{location|}}}|{{{address|}}}}}  |2= {{if empty|{{{location_town|}}}|{{{location_city|}}}}}  |3= {{{location_country|}}} }}}}}}}}}}{{Infobox | child = {{#ifeq:{{{embed|}}}|yes|yes}} | autoheaders = yes | bodyclass   = vcard | a...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128671</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="14016" sha1="etu27v4z50c0u3u27r8k2743lzyasdf" xml:space="preserve">{{main other|{{#if:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Bb]uilding}}|{{#if:{{Has short description}} |&lt;!--Do nothing--&gt; |{{#invoke:Type in location|main|{{if empty|{{{building_type|}}}|Building}}|{{comma separated entries
 |1= {{if empty|{{{location|}}}|{{{address|}}}}}
 |2= {{if empty|{{{location_town|}}}|{{{location_city|}}}}}
 |3= {{{location_country|}}}
}}}}}}}}}}{{Infobox
| child = {{#ifeq:{{{embed|}}}|yes|yes}}
| autoheaders = yes
| bodyclass   = vcard
| aboveclass  = fn org
| headerstyle = {{#ifeq:{{{embed|}}}|yes||background-color:#ededed;color:#000;}}
| title       = {{#ifeq:{{{embed|}}}|yes|&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot;&gt;Building details&lt;/div&gt;}}
| above       = {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|&lt;includeonly&gt;{{PAGENAMEBASE}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;}}
| subheader   = {{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|&lt;div class=&quot;nickname&quot; {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}| lang=&quot;{{{native_name_lang}}}&quot;}}&gt;{{{native_name}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}

| imagestyle = text-align: center
| captionstyle = text-align: center
| image1     = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{logo|}}}|size={{{logo_size|}}}|sizedefault=250px|upright={{if empty|{{{logo_upright|}}}|1.1}}|alt={{{logo_alt|}}}}}
| caption1   = {{{logo_caption|}}}

| image2     = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image|}}}|size={{{image_size|}}}|sizedefault=250px|upright={{if empty|{{{image_upright|}}}|1.1}}|alt={{if empty|{{{image_alt|}}}|{{{alt|}}}}}}}
| caption2   = {{if empty|{{{caption|}}}|{{{image_caption|}}}}}

| image3   = {{#invoke:Location map|infobox_pushpin_map}}

| image4   = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map|}}}|size={{{map_size|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{map_alt|}}}}}
| caption4 = {{{map_caption|}}}

| image5   = {{#invoke:Infobox mapframe
  | autoWithCaption
  | onByDefault = {{#if:{{{pushpin_map|}}}{{{image_map|}}}{{{embed|}}}|no|yes}}
  | mapframe-frame-width = 250
  | mapframe-wikidata = yes
  | mapframe-type = landmark
  | mapframe-marker = building
  | mapframe-marker-color = #919090
  | mapframe-stroke-color = #525252
  | mapframe-stroke-width = 3
  | mapframe-shape-fill = #dbdbdb
  | mapframe-caption = Interactive map of the {{if empty|{{{name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}} area
}}

| label1    = Amagama wakuqala
|  data1    = {{if empty|{{{former_names|}}}|{{{former_name|}}}}}
| class1    = nickname

| label2    = {{longitem|Alternative names}}
|  data2    = {{if empty|{{{alternate_names|}}}|{{{alternate_name|}}}}}
| class2    = nickname

| label3    = Umsukagama
|  data3    = {{{etymology|}}}

| label4    = Amahotela
|  data4    = {{{hotel_chain|}}}

| header5   = Ukuphakama&amp;nbsp;okuphezulu

|  data6    = {{#if:{{{highest_start|}}}{{{highest_end|}}}
    |Tallest in {{if empty|{{{highest_region|}}}|the world}}&lt;!--
   --&gt; {{#if:{{both|{{{highest_start|}}}|{{{highest_end|}}}}} 
        |from {{{highest_start|}}} to {{{highest_end|}}}
        |{{#if:{{{highest_start|}}}|since {{{highest_start}}} }}&lt;!--
     --&gt;{{#if:{{{highest_end|}}}|until {{{highest_end}}} }}&lt;!--
   --&gt;}}{{ref label|{{if empty|{{{highest_reflabel|}}}|talleststatus}}|I|}}
    }}

| label7    = Sandulelwa&amp;nbsp;yi
|  data7    = {{{highest_prev|}}}

| label8    = Sadlulwa&amp;nbsp;yi
|  data8    = {{{highest_next|}}}

| header9   = {{longitem|Ukwaziswa jikelele}}

| label10   = Isimo saso
| class10   = category
|  data10   = {{#if:{{{status|}}}|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{status|}}}}}
  | built | completed | finished | complete = Sakhiwa
  | destroyed  = Sadilizwa
  | demolished = Sabhidlizwa
  | on hold    = SIsamisiwe
  | incomplete | unfinished | under construction = Sisakhiwa
  | cancelled | canceled | never built = Sayekwa
  | topped out | topped-out  = [[Topping out|Topped-out]]
  | planned | proposed    = Saphakanyiswa
  | approved    = Savunyelwa
  | #default    = {{{status|}}}
}}|{{#if:{{{cancelled|}}}{{{canceled|}}}|Never built|{{#if:{{{topped_out|}}}|[[Topping out|Topped-out]]}} }} }}

| label11   = Uhlobo
|  data11   = {{{building_type|}}}
| class11   = category

| label12   = {{longitem|Indlela yokwakha}}
|  data12   = {{{architectural_style|}}}
| class12   = category

| label13   = Umjinjo
|  data13   = {{{classification|}}}
| class13   = category

| class14   = label
| label14   = Indawo
|  data14   = {{csv|{{{location|}}}|{{{address|}}}|{{{location_town|}}}|{{{location_city|}}}|{{{location_country|}}}}}

| label18   = Izinkombadawo
|  data18   = {{#if:{{{coordinates|}}}|{{#invoke:Coordinates|coordinsert|{{{coordinates|}}}|type:landmark|{{#if:{{{location_country|}}}|region:{{Country abbreviation|{{{location_country}}}}}}}}}|}}

| label19   = {{if empty|{{{grid_name|}}}|Grid&amp;nbsp;position}}
|  data19   = {{{grid_position|}}}

| label20   = Impakamo
|  data20   = {{{altitude|}}}

| label21   = Abahlala&amp;nbsp;kuso
|  data21   = {{{current_tenants|}}}

| label22   = Saqanjwa&amp;nbsp;ngo
|  data22   = {{{namesake|}}}

| label23   = Unyaka wokwakhwa
|  data23   = {{{years_built|}}}

| label24   = Groundbreaking
|  data24   = {{{groundbreaking_date|}}}

| label25   = {{longitem|Ukwakha kwaqala}}
|  data25   = {{{construction_start_date|}}}

| label26   = {{longitem|Ukwakha kwamiswa}}
|  data26   = {{{construction_stop_date|}}}

| label27   = Topped-out
|  data27   = {{{topped_out_date|}}}

| rowclass28= note
| label28   = {{longitem|{{#if:{{{est_completion|}}}|Estimated completion|{{#if:{{{completion_date|}}}|Saqedwa}} }}}}
|  data28   = {{if empty|{{{est_completion|}}}|{{{completion_date|}}} }}

| label29   = {{#if:{{{opened_date|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr: {{#time:U|{{Plain text|1={{MultiReplace|1={{{opened_date}}}|2=%&lt;.*%&gt;|3=|4=%s|5=}}}}}}&gt;{{#time:U}} |Opening|Opened}}|Opened}}|Savulwa}}
|  data29   = {{if empty|{{{opened_date|}}}|{{{opening_date|}}}}}

| label30   = Sanikezelwa
|  data30   = {{{inauguration_date|}}}

| label31   = Ukuya endaweni entsha
|  data31   = {{{relocated_date|}}}

| label32   = Salungiswa
|  data32   = {{{renovation_date|}}}

| label33   = Savalwa
|  data33   = {{{closing_date|}}}

| rowclass34= note
| label34   = Sabhujiswa
|  data34   = {{{destruction_date|}}}

| label35   = Sabhidlizwa
|  data35   = {{{demolished_date|}}}

| label36   = Izindleko
|  data36   = {{{cost|}}}

| label37   = Izindleko&amp;nbsp;zokulungiswa
|  data37   = {{{ren_cost|}}}

| label38   = Umkhozi
|  data38   = {{{client|}}}

| label39   = Umnikazi
|  data39   = {{{owner|}}}

| label40   = {{#if:{{{governing_body|}}}|Governing body|{{#if:{{{landlord|}}}|Landlord|Operator}}}}
|  data40   = {{if empty|{{{governing_body|}}}|{{{landlord|}}}|{{{operator|}}}}}

| label41   = Affiliation
|  data41   = {{{affiliation|}}}

| header42  = Ukuphakama

| label43   = Ukuphakama
|  data43   = {{{height|}}}

| label44   = Ngokwesakhiwo
|  data44   = {{{architectural|}}}

| label45   = Undi
|  data45   = {{{tip|}}}

| label46   = Uthi&amp;nbsp;olusandlondlo
|  data46   = {{{antenna_spire|}}}

| label47   = Uphahla
|  data47   = {{{roof|}}}

| label48   = Umgandayo&amp;nbsp;ophezulu
|  data48   = {{{top_floor|}}}

| label49   = Enkangelweni
|  data49   = {{{observatory|}}}

| header50  = Imingako

| label51   = Ubulungangoni
|  data51   = {{{diameter|}}}

| label52   = Ubundilinga
|  data52   = {{{circumference|}}}

| label53   = Isinzima
|  data53   = {{{weight|}}}

| label54   = Eminye&amp;nbsp;imingako
|  data54   = {{{other_dimensions|}}}

| header55  = Imininingwane&amp;nbsp;yobuchule

| label56   = Isimiso&amp;nbsp;sohlaka
|  data56   = {{{structural_system|}}}
| class56   = category

| label57   = Isithako
|  data57   = {{{material|}}}
| class57   = category

| label58   = Ubungako
|  data58   = {{{size|}}}

| label59   = Inani&amp;nbsp;lemigandayo
|  data59   = {{{floor_count|}}}

| label60   = Ibangandawo&amp;nbsp;lomgandayo
|  data60   = {{{floor_area|}}}

| label61   = Iziklezi
|  data61   = {{{elevator_count|}}}

| label62   = Izinkundla
|  data62   = {{{grounds_area|}}}

| header63  = Umklamo nokwakhiwa

| label64   = Isakhiwo
|  data64   = {{{architect|}}}

| label65   = {{longitem|Architecture firm}}
|  data65   = {{{architecture_firm|}}}

| label66   = Umthuthukisi
|  data66   = {{{developer|}}}

| label67   = Umngcikishi
|  data67   = {{{engineer|}}}

| label68   = {{longitem|Structural engineer}}
|  data68   = {{{structural_engineer|}}}

| label69   = {{longitem|Services engineer}}
|  data69   = {{{services_engineer|}}}

| label70   = Civil&amp;nbsp;engineer
|  data70   = {{{civil_engineer|}}}

| label71   = Other&amp;nbsp;designers
|  data71   = {{{other_designers|}}}

| label72   = Quantity&amp;nbsp;surveyor
|  data72   = {{{quantity_surveyor|}}}

| label73   = Umakhi&amp;nbsp;oyinhloko
|  data73   = {{if empty|{{{main_contractor|}}}|{{{main_contractors|}}}}}

| rowclass74 = note
| label74    = Imiklomelo
|  data74    = {{{awards|}}}

| label75    = Ukuhlonzwa
|  data75    = {{{designations|}}}

| label76    = Known&amp;nbsp;for
|  data76    = {{{known_for|}}}

| header77  = Ithimba labalungisi

| rowclass78 = note
| label78   = Architect{{pluralize from text|{{{ren_architect|}}}|plural=s}}
|  data78   = {{{ren_architect|}}}

| label79   = Renovating&amp;nbsp;firm
|  data79   = {{{ren_firm|}}}

| label80   = Engineer
|  data80   = {{{ren_engineer|}}}

| label81   = Structural&amp;nbsp;engineer
|  data81   = {{{ren_str_engineer|}}}

| label82   = Services&amp;nbsp;engineer
|  data82   = {{{ren_serv_engineer|}}}

| label83   = Civil&amp;nbsp;engineer
|  data83   = {{{ren_civ_engineer|}}}

| label84   = Other&amp;nbsp;designers
|  data84   = {{{ren_oth_designers|}}}

| label85   = Quantity&amp;nbsp;surveyor
|  data85   = {{{ren_qty_surveyor|}}}

| label86   = Main&amp;nbsp;contractor
|  data86   = {{{ren_contractor|}}}

| rowclass87 = note
| label87   = Awards
|  data87   = {{{ren_awards|}}}

| header88  = Other information

| label89   = Seating&amp;nbsp;type
|  data89   = {{{seating_type|}}}

| label90   = Seating&amp;nbsp;capacity
|  data90   = {{{seating_capacity|}}}

| label91   = Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;stores
|  data91   = {{{number_of_stores|}}}

| label92   = Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;anchors
|  data92   = {{{number_of_anchors|}}}

| label93   = Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{number_of_units|}}}|units|rooms}}
|  data93   = {{if empty|{{{number_of_units|}}}|{{{number_of_rooms|}}}}}

| label94   = Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;suites
|  data94   = {{{number_of_suites|}}}

| label95   = {{longitem|Number of restaurants}}
|  data95   = {{{number_of_restaurants|}}}

| label96   = Number&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;bars
|  data96   = {{{number_of_bars|}}}

| label97   = Facilities
|  data97   = {{{facilities|}}}

| label98   = Parking
|  data98   = {{{parking|}}}

| label99   = {{longitem|Public transit}}
|  data99   = {{{public_transit|}}}

| header100 = Website

|  data101  = {{{website|}}}

| header102 = _BLANK_

|  data103  = {{{nrhp|}}}
|  data104  = {{{embedded|}}}
|  data105  = {{{module|}}}

| header106 = References
|  data107  = {{{references|}}}

| belowstyle = {{{belowstyle|}}}
| below     = {{{footnotes|}}}
}}&lt;!-- end of infobox

--&gt;{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using infobox building with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Infobox building]] with unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;|ignoreblank=y|mapframe_args=y|pushpin_map_args=y| address | affiliation | alt | alternate_name | alternate_names | altitude | antenna_spire | architect | architectural | architectural_style | architecture_firm | awards | belowstyle | building_type | canceled | cancelled | caption | circumference | civil_engineer | classification | client | closing_date | completion_date | construction_start_date | construction_stop_date | coordinates | cost | current_tenants | demolished_date | designations | destruction_date | developer | diameter | elevator_count | embed | embedded | engineer | est_completion | etymology | facilities | floor_area | floor_count | footnotes | former_name | former_names | governing_body | grid_name | grid_position | groundbreaking_date | grounds_area | height | highest_end | highest_next | highest_prev | highest_reflabel | highest_region | highest_start | hotel_chain | image | image_alt | image_caption | image_map | image_size | image_upright | inauguration_date | known_for | landlord | location | location_city | location_country | location_town | logo | logo_alt | logo_caption | logo_size | logo_upright | main_contractor | main_contractors | map_alt | map_caption | map_size | material | module | name | namesake | native_name | native_name_lang | nrhp | number_of_anchors | number_of_bars | number_of_restaurants | number_of_rooms | number_of_stores | number_of_suites | number_of_units | observatory | opened_date | opening_date | operator | other_designers | other_dimensions | owner | parking | public_transit | quantity_surveyor | references | relocated_date | ren_architect | ren_awards | ren_civ_engineer | ren_contractor | ren_cost | ren_engineer | ren_firm | ren_oth_designers | ren_qty_surveyor | ren_serv_engineer | ren_str_engineer | renovation_date | roof | seating_capacity | seating_type | services_engineer | size | status | structural_engineer | structural_system | tip | top_floor | topped_out | topped_out_date | website | weight | years_built }}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{main other|1={{#if:{{{topped_out|}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox building with topped out]]}}{{#if:{{{canceled|}}}{{{cancelled|}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox building with cancelled]]}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#if:{{both|{{{height|}}}|{{{architectural|}}}{{{tip|}}}{{{antenna_spire|}}}{{{roof|}}}{{{top_floor|}}}{{{observatory|}}}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox building with parameter errors]]}} }}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#invoke:Check for conflicting parameters|check
| template = [[Template:Infobox building]]
| cat = {{main other|Category:Pages using infobox building with conflicting parameters}}
| former_names; former_name 
| caption; image_caption
| alt; image_alt
| alternate_names; alternate_name 
| est_completion; completion_date 
| opened_date; opening_date 
| governing_body; landlord; operator 
| main_contractor; main_contractors 
| number_of_units; number_of_rooms 
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>etu27v4z50c0u3u27r8k2743lzyasdf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>ISikhumbuzo Nesigcinamagugu saseNcome</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35264</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128675</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T09:06:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1370629451|Ncome Monument and Museum Complex]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128675</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4118" sha1="cdb0x64j37ihh3rdwnuzjb3pgq7agm0" xml:space="preserve"> 

'''ISikhumbuzo Nesigcinamagugu saseNcome''' siyisigcinamagugu kanye nesikhumbuzo esiseduze [[INquthu|naseNquthu]] [[UMasipala wesiFunda Umzinyathi|kuMasipala Wesifunda Umzinyathi]] KwaZulu-Natali, eNingizimu Afrika. Le ndawo eyinkimbinkimbi, etholakala osebeni olusempumalanga [[UMfula iNcome|loMfula iNcome]] ikhumbula iMpi yoMfula iNcome (1838) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Battle of Blood River {{!}} Facts, Context, &amp; Aftermath {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Blood-River |access-date=2026-06-19 |work=Encyclopedia Britannica |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Lesi siza sihloselwe ukwethula umbono ohlukile enganekwaneni yezombusazwe eyaziwa ngokuthi i -&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i&gt;Battle of Blood River&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; , eyayihilela ingxabano phakathi kwabafuduki abakhuluma isiDashi kanye nezizwana zamaZulu. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=List|first=The Reading|date=2023-01-26|title=John Laband examines the ongoing emotional significance of the Battle of Blood River|url=https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2023-01-26-john-laband-on-the-emotional-significance-of-battle-of-blood-river/|accessdate=2026-06-18|website=Daily Maverick|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Imvelaphi kanye Nezakhiwo ==
Sasungulwa yi-&quot;''Battle of Blood River Reinterpretation Committee''&quot;, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Laband |first=John |date=2023 |title=The Boer Invasion of The Zulu Kingdom 1837-1840 |publisher=Jonathan Ball |isbn=9781776192717}}&lt;/ref&gt; iSikhumbuzo nesigcinamagugu saseNcome savulwa ngowe-1999 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Ncome Monument and Museum Complex details|url=https://artefacts.co.za/main/Buildings/bldgframes_mob.php?bldgid=10360|accessdate=2026-06-18|website=artefacts.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt; nguMnu. Lionel Mtshali  kanye/noma neSilo uGoodwill kaZwelithini. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Isikhumbuzo kanye nendawo eyinkimbinkimbi kusebenzisa isimo sezakhiwo kanye nesimo sendawo ukuze kunikezwe ukulandisa okuhlukile kombono weVoortrekker owawuchachaza.  Isakhiwo sesigcinamagugu sakhiwe ngesimo sezimpondo zezinkunzi okubonisa ukwakheka kwezempi okwenziwa yimpi yamaZulu (amabutho) aziwa ngokuthi &quot;izimpondo zenyathi&quot; (izimpondo zankomo). Umklamo uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezigobile ezifanekisela ukunyakaza kodlawu empini.

== Ukubuyisana kanye Nesibonakaliso ==
Ulwangu oluvelele lwale ndawo yi-Isivivane samatshe esifanekisela inkumbulo, ukubuyisana, kanye nokwakha isizwe. Uphawu oluchazayo (olubhalwe ngosonhlamvukazi) luqondisa izivakashi kanje: &quot;UCELWA UKUPHOSA ILITSHE UKUZE UFEZA UMGOMO WOKUHLANGANISA ISIZWE.&quot;   Esinye isici esivelele uMcabeko Wokubuyisana, ewakhiwa ngowezi-2013, nguMnyango Wezobuciko Namasiko, (manje osekuyiMnyango Wezemidlalo, Ubuciko Namasiko ) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nene|first=Nkululeko|date=2027-07-27|title=Reconciliation a bridge too far 24 years after dawn of democracy|url=https://thestar.co.za/sunday-tribune/news/2018-12-16-reconciliation-a-bridge-too-far-24-years-after-dawn-of-democracy/|accessdate=2026-06-18|website=The Star|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi lembulwa nguMengameli uJacob Zuma, emgubhweni weminyaka engama-20 [[Usuku lokubuyisana|woSuku Lukazwelonke Lokubuyisana]] . 

Inhloso yomcabeko ukusebenza njengesixhumanisi phakathi kweSikhumbuzo soMfula wegazi neSigcinamagugu saseNcome. Ngokwemfundiso, lesi sakhiwo kufanele sisebenze njengoxhumano olungokoqobo nolungokomfanekiso phakathi kweziza ezimbili zefagugu. Kodwa-ke, ukubuyisana akulula &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Staff|date=1998-12-04|title=No unity on Day of Reconciliation|url=https://mg.co.za/news/south-africa/1998-12-04-no-unity-on-day-of-reconciliation/|accessdate=2026-06-19|website=Mail &amp; Guardian|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; futhi uMcabeko Wokubuyisana uvaliwe, ngenxa yezinkinga zezimali eziphathelene nokulungiswa noma ngenxa yezizathu zokusebenza. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Closure of Reconciliation Bridge and road in Pretoria and Ncome: Voortrekker Monument, Freedom Park, Msunduzi Museum and DAC briefing; Status and future of Ncome Museum: DAC briefing {{!}} PMG|url=https://pmg.org.za/committee-meeting/21966/|accessdate=2026-06-18|website=pmg.org.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Category:Izikhumbuzo]]
[[Category:Izigcinamagugu]]</text>
      <sha1>cdb0x64j37ihh3rdwnuzjb3pgq7agm0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ubucikomazwi besiZulu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35265</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128676</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T09:37:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1361008696|Zulu literature]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128676</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3305" sha1="4qixioxbmq9xj9y2yywu5i5dlkr723b" xml:space="preserve">
'''Ubucikomazwi besiZulu''' bubhekisela endikimbeni yemisebenzi yobuciko ebhaliwe neyomlomo ekhiqizwe ngolimi [[IsiZulu|lwesiZulu]], ulimi lwaBantu olukhulunywa kakhulu [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|eNingizimu Afrika]] . Lo msebenzi uhlanganisa izinkondlo zomlomo zendabuko kanye nokuxoxa izindaba, kanye nemisebenzi yesimanje yephrozi, izinkondlo, izindaba ezimfushane kanye nelingiso. Ubucikomazwi bubonisa isiko lamaZulu, umlando kanye nokuguquguquko kwezenhlalo, futhi ziguquke kusukela emasikweni adluliselwa ngomlomo zaya ekufakeni imibhalo ebhaliwe enethonya.

== Imvelaphi ==
Ubucikomazwi besiZulu busekelwe emasikweni adluliselwa ngomlomo, okuhlanganisa ''izibongo'' ), ''izinganekwane'', kanye nezaga. Izibongo, ezivame ukwenziwa ukuhlonipha amakhosi namaqhawe, zidlale indima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni izindaba zomlando kanye nezindinganiso zomphakathi. 

Imibhalo yokuqala yesiZulu eyanyatheliswa yavela ngekhulu le-19, ikakhulukazi ngesimo semibhalo yenkolo kanye nezinguqulo zezithunywa zevangeli ezingamaKristu. Omunye wababhali bokuqala ngesiZulu kwakungu[[Magema Magwaza Fuze|Magwaza Fuze]], umbhali wencwadi ethi ''Abantu Abamnyama Lapa Bavela Ngakona'' (1922), okuyincwadi yokuqala eyabhalwa umbhali wesiZulu ngolimi lwesiZulu. Umsebenzi wakhe uvame ukubhekwa njengokuqala kobucikomazwi besiZulu zanamuhla. &lt;ref&gt;Gunner, Elizabeth (2002): [[openlibrary:books/OL12798753M/The_Man_of_Heaven_and_the_Beautiful_Ones_of_God_Umuntu_Wasezulwini_Nabantu_Abahle_Bakankulunkulu'|The Man of Heaven and the Beautiful Ones of God]], ''University of KwaZulu-Natal Press'',{{ISBN|9789004125421}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ababhali abadumile ===

* [[Rolfes Robert Reginald Dhlomo]], umbhali wencwadi ethi ''Dingiswayo KaJobe'' kanye ''noShaka'', amanoveli omlando asekelwe kumakhosi akwaZulu.
* UMazisi Kunene, owaziwa ngoMbusi ''uShaka Omkhulu'' kanye nezinye izinkondlo ezidumile ezisekelwe emasikweni omlomo esiZulu. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Mazisi Kunene Foundation|url=https://www.mazisikunene.org/|accessdate=2025-07-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* U-Oswald Mtshali, imbongi eyabhala ''i-Sounds of a Cowhide Drum'' (1971), ekhuluma ngempilo ngaphansi kobandlululo.
* [[Benedict Wallet Vilakazi|UBenedict Wallet Vilakazi]], ovame ukubhekwa njengoyise wezinkondlo zesimanje zesiZulu, ehlanganisa izinhlobo zesiZulu zakudala nethonya laseNtshonalanga.

=== Izinhlobo ===
Izincwadi zesiZulu zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezincwadi, okuhlanganisa:

* Amanoveli omlando, avame ukulingisa impilo yamakhosi akwaZulu afana [[ISilo uShaka kaSenzangakhona|noShaka Zulu]], [[Cetshwayo|uCetshwayo]], noMpande [[Mpande|kaSenzangakhona]] .
* Izinkondlo, ikakhulukazi izinkondlo eziphathelene nezepolitiki noma eziphikisanayo ngesikhathi sobandlululo.
* Izinganekwane, ngokuvamile ezibonisa izilwane eziguqulwe zaba ngabantu kanye nezifundo zokuziphatha.
* Ilingiso, enemidlalo yesiZulu eqopha izinkinga zomphakathi kanye nokuguquguquka kwamasiko.

Ngokukhula kwemfundo nokushicilela, izincwadi zesiZulu ziye zanda, ngababhali besimanje abaningi ababhala izindaba eziqanjiwe, izincwadi zezingane, kanye nemibhalo yezemfundo ngesiZulu. UMnyango Wezobuciko Namasiko waseNingizimu Afrika kanye namanyuvesi ahlukahlukene asekela ukulondolozwa nokukhula kwezincwadi zezilimi zomdabu. 
[[Category:Amasiko akwaZulu]]
[[Category:Ubucikomazwi]]</text>
      <sha1>4qixioxbmq9xj9y2yywu5i5dlkr723b</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ubucikomazwi besiXhosa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35266</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128677</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T09:59:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1369434698|Xhosa literature]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128677</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="898" sha1="1n9fhk36zfgyz4nxtpgr2oro1cfymsu" xml:space="preserve">'''Ubucikomazwi besiXhosa''' buwubucikomazwi bomlomo nobubhaliwe bamaXhosa aseNingizimu Afrika . [[IsiXhosa|Ulimi lwesiXhosa]] lukhulunywa eNingizimu Afrika naseZimbabwe.

== Ubucikomazwi bekhulu lama-20 ==
Imbongi nomfundisi uSt John Page Yako wabhala izinkondlo esebenzisa izisusa ezithathwe kubucikomazwi bomlomo ukuchaza imiphumela yezombusazwe zomhlaba eziyingozi zaseNingizimu Afrika yangekhulu lama-20. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Beningfield |first=Jennifer |year=2006 |title=The Frightened Land: Land, Landscape and Politics in South Africa in the Twentieth Century |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xSt-AgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT145 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=9781134213535 |pages=145–46}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Osonkondlo abadumile ===

* USipho Burns-Ncamashe
* UWilliam Wellington Gqoba
* USamuel Edward Krune Mqhayi
* [[Enoch Sontonga|U-Enoch Sontonga]]
* Isicwebi John Page Yako
[[Category:Ubucikomazwi]]</text>
      <sha1>1n9fhk36zfgyz4nxtpgr2oro1cfymsu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ubucikomazwi beSiswati</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>35267</id>
    <revision>
      <id>128679</id>
      <timestamp>2026-09-11T10:15:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Fongcwele</username>
        <id>16873</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created by translating the page &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1342219910|Siswati literature]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>128679</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2449" sha1="n12b7fzgkwvxye0qtknadpl5cyej8ox" xml:space="preserve">
'''Ubucikomazwi besiSwati''' bubhekisela emisebenzini ebhaliwe ekhiqizwe ngolimi [[IsiSwazi|lwesiSwati]] ngabantu abakhuluma lolo limi [[Eswatini|baseSwatini]] nesezingxenyeni ezithile [[IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika|zaseNingizimu Afrika]], ikakhulukazi esifundazweni [[IMpumalanga|saseMpumalanga]] . Ubucikomazwi buhlanganisa imisebenzi yezemfundo, amanoveli, izindaba ezimfushane, izinganekwane, izinkondlo kanye nelingiso elibonisa injulalwazi yamaSwazi, umlando, izinkolelo, isiko kanye nezindaba zomphakathi. 

== Umlando ==
IsiSwati siyingxenye yomndeni [[IsiNguni|wezilimi zesiNguni]] futhi sihlobene kakhulu [[IsiZulu|nesiZulu]] . Ngaphambi kokuzimela kwelasEswatini ekubusweni yikoloni laseBrithani ngowe-1968, isiSwati esibhaliwe sasingafundiswa kabanzi, futhi abafundi baseSwazini babevame ukufunda [[ubucikomazwi besiZulu]] ezikoleni. Izinhlobo zomdabuko womlomo ezifana nezibongo ( ''tibongo'' ), izindaba zemindeni kanye nezingoma zemikhosi zazisebenza njengezinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuveza ubucikomazwi. 

Imizamo yokuqala yokwenza kube sezingeni elifanayo nokukhuthaza ukubhala isiSwati yaqala ngemva kokuzimela. Ngowe-1976, uHulumeni waseSwatini wasungula iBhodi Yezilimi zaseSiswati ukuze iqondise ukuthuthukiswa kokubhalwa kwemibhalo kanye nokubhala, yaletha ochwepheshe bezilimi nababhali abavela kokubili eSwatini naseNingizimu Afrika. 

ENingizimu Afrika, ulimi lwesiSwati lwaqala ukusetshenziswa ezikoleni ekuqaleni kwawo-1980. Inoveli yokuqala eyaziwayo yolimi lwesiSwati yanyatheliswa ngo-1986, enesihloko esithi ''Sandla Semtsetfo'' (&quot;Ingalo Yomthetho&quot;) futhi yabhalwa nguDkt. Gubudla Aaron Malindzisa. 

Inguqulo yokuqala ephelele yeBhayibheli ngesiSwati yaqedwa futhi yanyatheliswa yi-''Bible Society of South Africa'' ngo-1996. 

Ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi, isiSwati sasikhulunywa kakhulu kodwa sasingavamile ukubhalwa, kanti isiZulu sasivame ukusetshenziswa njengolimi olubhalwayo kwezemfundo, ekushicileleni izincwadi kanye nasemaphephandabeni. &lt;ref name=&quot;JS&quot; /&gt; Isazi-mlando uJSM Matsebula naye wadlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa kwezincwadi zesiSwati ezibhaliwe. &lt;ref name=&quot;JS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Woodson |first=Dorothy C. |year=1991 |title=The J. S. M. Matsebula Collection at the University of Swaziland |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3172073 |journal=History in Africa |publisher=Cambridge University Press |volume=18 |pages=381–397 |jstor=3172073}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Category:Ubucikomazwi]]</text>
      <sha1>n12b7fzgkwvxye0qtknadpl5cyej8ox</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>