Beş yıldızlı stadlar
Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi
(Türkçe olmayan kelimelerin çevirilmesi, karakterlerin düzeltilmesi vb.).
Düzenleme yapıldıktan sonra bu not silinmelidir.
UEFA'nın (Avrupa Futbol Lig ve Kulüpleri Birliği) çeşitli önşartları yerine getiren kulüplerin stadlarına verdiği özel ad.
Türkiye'de bu ünvan sadece Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saraçoğlu Stadyumu ve Atatürk Olimpiyat Stadına verilmiştir.
Fenerbahçe Stadyumu'nun bu ünvanı almasının arkasında;
- Numaralı koltuk sisteminin son derece kusursuz uygulanabilmesi
- Stadyumdaki seyircilerin arabaları için otopark sorununun giderilmiş olması,
- Maç sonunda stadyumun boşaltılışının sorunsuz olması,
- Saha zemininin son derece sorunsuz olması,
- Deplasman seyircileri için ayrılan alanın güvenilirliği gibi nedenler yatmaktadır.
The UEFA Stadia List is a ranking of football stadia compiled by UEFA's Stadia and Security Committee. It ranks stadia according to their ability to accommodate large events. Each stadium is given a star rating.
[değiştir] 5 Star rating
A 5-star rating enables a stadium to host the finals of the UEFA European Championships and UEFA Şampiyonlar Ligi. They can also host finals of the UEFA Cup. All have seated capacities in excess of 50,000 spectators (with the exception of Ernst Happel Stadium, which is being expanded to 50,000-plus capacity for 2008 Avrupa Futbol Şampiyonası) and meet a number of additional quality criteria.
[değiştir] Criteria for UEFA 5 Star rating
- Minimum capacity of 50,000 (5-star venues) / 30,000 (4-star venues) – individual seats with backrests. (Venues that still have individual seats without proper backrests will still continue to be accepted. In future, however, closer attention will be paid to this aspect, and which will influence the committee’s decision regarding the addition of venues to these list categories.)
- Pitch dimensions of 105 x 68 m. The field of play must be in pristine condition and be prepared accordingly for a final (quality of grass, irrigation, smooth surface, etc.).
- Protective fences around the field of play are not acceptable. Venues which have such installations will not be included on the list.
- Sufficient room around the field of play for advertising boards and at least 18 TV cameras. In addition, there must be enough room between the goals and the first row of spectator seats behind both goals for a maximum of 150 photographers.
- First-rate dressing-rooms for both teams and the referees (equal size and furnishings for both teams, spacious, bright and clean).
- Suitable and appropriately equipped drug-testing room.
- Floodlighting of a minimum intensity of 1,400 lux (eV) in the direction of the main camera, and of 1,000 Lux (eV) towards the other areas of the stadium, plus an efficient emergency power supply able to provide, without interruption, the same luminous light intensity as the main lighting.
- Modern security installations (access monitoring system, adequate PA system, etc.).
- A permanent TV surveillance system in colour that is able to monitor the movement of spectators, as well as their behaviour inside and outside the stadium. This installation must also be able to produce still shots of any troublemakers, which can then be distributed immediately to the security officers / stewards in the stadium.
- Clear signage that everyone can understand inside and outside the stadium, as well as in its immediate vicinity.
- Suitable covered seats for disabled spectators and their accompanying persons (minimum of two sectors with at least 50 places each). The areas for disabled spectators must be adequately equipped with toilet facilities and a refreshment bar.
- Acceptable sanitary facilities for spectators (both sexes) in terms of numbers, cleanliness and standards. Toilets without seats will no longer be accepted for spectators of either sex.
- Provision of first-rate media facilities in terms of camera positions, working places, TV studios, etc., in accordance with the “UEFA Guidelines for Media Facilities”.
- Adequate first-class facilities must be provided for VIPs, including a minimum of 150 places in the Honorary Tribune VIP box.
- International airport(s) able to cope with the huge extra demands of a UEFA final (capacity for up to 60 charter flights per day in addition to the normal, scheduled flights)
Adequate hotel accommodation. For UEFA and its partners, at least 1,000 five-star hotel rooms (UEFA Champions League) / 500 rooms (UEFA Cup) are needed. In addition, enough other hotel accommodation in all types of category must be available.
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