ملا دادالله اخوند
From Wikipedia
ملا دادالله اخوند (۱۹۶۶? – ۱۳ مې, ۲۰۰۷) يو پښتون پوځي لارښود و. په ۲۰۰۱ کال کې د طالبانو د واکمنۍ د راپرزېدو وروسته نوموړی تر خپلې مړينې پورې د افغانستان په سوېلي ولايت هلمند کې د طالبانو پوځي قومندان و.[1]
نيوليک |
[سمادول] مخينه
دى د افغانستان په سويل د ارزګان په ولايت کې زېږيدلى او د شوروي اتحاد له پوځونو سره په جهاد کې يې ونډه درلوده چې په همدې لړ کې يې خپله يوه پښه په ۱۹۸۰ کالونو کې له لاسه ورکړه.[2] ملا داد الله د وسله والو طالبانو د لس کسيزې شورا يو مهم غړى وو چې په تيرو پنځو کلونو کې يې د نړيوالو او افغان ځواکونو په وړاندې د طالبانو د بريدونو مشري کوله . د راپورونو له مخې هغه د ملا محمد عمر اخوند د نژدې کسانو څخه و. ده د طالبانو لخوا د سيمو د نيولو په زياتره په عمليانو کې وڼده درلوده . خو څنګه چې په پيښور کې د نيوز د ورځپاڼې چلوونکى او د بي بي سي خبريال رحيم الله يوسفزى وايي ملادادالله وروسته له هغه سخت مشهور شوچې طالبانو وکولى شول چې دده په مشرۍ د شمال ډيرى ولايتونو ونيسي . دده په لاس د سيمو د کېوتو لامل په دې کې ليدل کيږي چې دى يو پرېکنده او سخت زړى قوماندان و چې په شمال کې د يو شمېر ډله ييزو وژنو نسبت هم ده ته ورکول کيږي . [3] د طالبانو د نسکوريدو پر مهال ، د طالبانو د لوى درستيز ملا فاضل اخوند سره ملادادالله هم د کندز په ولايت کې د طالبانو د پوځي چارو مسوليت په غاړه لاره ملافاضل اخوند د زرګونو نورو طالبانوسره جنرال دوستم ته تسليم شوچې اوس ګوانتنامو کې بندى دى، خو ملا دادالله وکولى شول چې له کندزه په پټه، تر کندهاره ځان ورسوي.[2]
He allegedly participated (by giving orders via cell phone) in the murder of Ricardo Munguia on March 27, 2003.
In 2005 he was sentenced to life in prison in absentia, along with three others, by Pakistan for the attempted murder of a member of Pakistan's parliament, Maulana Mohammad Khan Sherani of the Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam party. Sherani, an opponent of the Taliban, survived the IED attack in his home constituency of Balochistan in November, 2004.[4]
A "Western intelligence source" claimed Dadullah may have been operating out of Quetta, Pakistan.[5] Others, including the Pakistani government, claimed he was operating near Kandahar, Afghanistan. In 2006, he claimed to have 12,000 men and control 20 districts in the former Taliban heartland in the southern provinces of Kandahar, Helmand, Zabul and Uruzgan.[6]
Dadullah had reportedly been a central figure in the recruitment of Pakistani nationals to the Taliban[3] and was also one of the main Taliban spokesmen, frequently meeting with Al-Jazeera television reporters.[7] In the summer of 2006, he was reportedly sent by Mullah Omar to South Waziristan to convince local Pashtun insurgents to agree to a truce with Pakistan.[8] In October 2006 it was rumored[9] that the Afghan government was considering giving control of its defense ministry over to Dadullah as part of a reconciliation plan with the Taliban to stop the ongoing insurgency.
Mullah Dadullah was linked to massacres of Shi'a, the scorched earth policy of Shi'a villages in 2001 (which he boasted about once on the radio), and the summary execution of men suspected of throwing hand grenades into his compound in 2001 (they were hanged at one of the main roundabouts). According to an interview he gave to the BBC, he had hundreds of suicide bombers waiting for his orders to launch an offensive against NATO troops.[10]
Dadullah oversaw Taliban negotiations for the hostage-taking of Italian reporter Daniele Mastrogiacomo and his two Afghani assistants in March 2007. Mastrogiacomo was reportedly exchanged for five senior Taliban leaders, including Ustad Yasar, Abdul Latif Hakimi, Mansoor Ahmad, a brother of Dadullah, and two commanders identified as Hamdullah and Abdul Ghaffar. The Taliban leader threatened to kill the interpreter Adjmal Nasqhbandi, one of the two Afghan assistants, on March 29 2007 unless the Kabul government freed two Taliban prisoners.[11]
Afghan officials say Mullah Dadullah was killed in a clash with Afghan and allied forces in Helmand province on May 13 2007, after he left his "sanctuary" in southern Afghanistan.[12] His body was subsequently put on display for reporters.[10]
[سمادول] يادښتونه
- ↑ Taleban commander still at large, بي بي سي خبرونه, May 22 2006
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 The Taleban's most feared commander, بي بي سي خبرونه, May 19 2006
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 [1], bbcpashto.com مې 13 ۲۰۰۷
- ↑ Fugitive Taleban leader sentenced, BBC News, December 29 2005
- ↑ Across the border from Britain's troops, Taliban rises again, The Guardian, May 27 2006
- ↑ Afghanistan: Taleban's second coming, BBC News, June 2 2006
- ↑ Captured Taliban leader appears on Al-Jazeera, Jerusalem Post, May 29 2006
- ↑ Omar role in truce reinforces fears that Pakistan 'caved in' to Taliban, Daily Telegraph, September 24 2006
- ↑ Taliban Rising, The Nation, October 12 2006
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Afghan Taleban commander killed, BBC News, May 13, 2007
- ↑ Taliban leader threatens to kill Afghan hostage, Reuters, March 29 2007
- ↑ NATO: Taliban military commander killed, Yahoo! News, May 13, 2007
[سمادول] باندنۍ تړنې
- The Mujahideen Will Not Lay Down Their Arms unless the Americans Leave and an Islamic State Is Established
- While Visiting an Al-Qaeda Base in Afghanistan: We Will Behead Whoever Holds Truce Negotiations with the Kabul Government, December 28 2006
- Italian journalist exchanged for five Taliban, March 20 2007
[سمادول] ويډيويي فلمونه
- The Taliban Recruits Hundreds of Suicide Bombers in Response to NATO's Planned Spring Offensive, February 2007
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ټولۍ ګانې: طالبان | افغانان | پښتانه | د القاعده غړي