ዊኪፔዲያ tiwiki https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%89%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%B2_%E1%8C%88%E1%8C%BD MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.18 first-letter ሜድያ ፍሉይ ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ ዊኪፐድያ ምይይጥ ዊኪፐድያ ፋይል ምይይጥ ፋይል ሜድያዊኪ ምይይጥ ሜድያዊኪ ሞደል ምይይጥ ሞደል ሓገዝ ምይይጥ ሓገዝ መደብ ምይይጥ መደብ ማዕጾ ምይይጥ ማዕጾ TimedText TimedText talk ሞድዩል ምይይጥ ሞድዩል መሳርሒ ምይይጥ መሳርሒ መብርሂ መሳርሒ ምይይጥ መብርሂ መሳርሒ ሞደል:Sitesupportpage 10 17 2400 2004-01-29T15:21:27Z MediaWiki default 71 wikitext text/x-wiki &lt;sitesupportpage&gt; odlo3q2qspr4rxe1yukj5rilk7wumhq ሞደል:Gnunote 10 61 2444 2004-01-29T15:21:27Z MediaWiki default 71 wikitext text/x-wiki All text is available under the terms of the <a class=internal href='/wiki/GNU_FDL'>GNU Free Documentation License</a>. iqoi3msj3367xih2y2zwfjc2oojrwxm ዊኪፐድያ:!Orphaned articles 4 589 2972 2004-04-11T23:39:48Z 207.31.251.130 wikitext text/x-wiki <ol start=1><li><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class='internal' title ="Main Page">Main Page</a></li> </ol> ptlg4dsza52o10rnmk59f282y0fptzi ዊኪፐድያ:!Popular articles 4 590 2973 2004-04-11T23:39:49Z 207.31.251.130 wikitext text/x-wiki <ol start=1><li><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class='internal' title ="Main Page">Main Page</a> (0 views)</li> </ol> g4fhusq2ep1j7gghus0eu2xpr8abexr ዊኪፐድያ:!Most wanted articles 4 591 2974 2004-04-11T23:39:52Z 207.31.251.130 wikitext text/x-wiki <ol start=1></ol> pezx7385o3910tfwsxb3suac2dw5g9i ዊኪፐድያ:!Short articles 4 592 2975 2004-02-27T16:50:16Z 216.40.225.75 wikitext text/x-wiki <ol start=1></ol> pezx7385o3910tfwsxb3suac2dw5g9i ዊኪፐድያ:!Long articles 4 593 2976 2004-02-27T16:50:38Z 216.40.225.75 wikitext text/x-wiki <ol start=1></ol> pezx7385o3910tfwsxb3suac2dw5g9i ዊኪፐድያ:!Dead-end pages 4 594 2977 2004-02-27T16:51:45Z 216.40.225.75 wikitext text/x-wiki <ol start=1></ol> pezx7385o3910tfwsxb3suac2dw5g9i መበገሲ ገጽ 0 595 22535 21437 2021-04-09T00:48:39Z Joanmp14 5782 correction wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/OOUI/styles.css" />__NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__ {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ርእሰዋይ}} <div class="main-wrapper"> <div class="main-wrapper-column"> {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል |መንነት = tfa |ሽም = |ርእሰዋይ = ንዕለት ዝተሓርየ ጽሑፍ <div style="float:right;">[[ፋይል:Nuvola filesystems services.svg|38px|]]</div> <br><br>{{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/A|show=link}} |ትሕዝቶ = {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/A}} |ተግባራት = * {{መበገሲ ገጽ/መጠወቒ‎ | {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/A|show=title}} | ኣንብብ }} |ኣማራጽታት = * {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ዝርዝር | ዊኪፔዲያ:ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት/ሕጹያት | ሕጹያት }} |መበገሲ ምስሊ = 1 }} {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል |መንነት = potd |ሽም = <!-- ንዕለት ዝተሓርየ ምስሊ --> |ርእሰዋይ = ንዕለት ዝተሓርየ ምስሊ <div style="float:right;">[[ፋይል:Image-x-generic.svg|38px|]]</div> |ትሕዝቶ = <div style="text-align: center;">{{POTD commons|thumb=no|title=no}}</div> }} </div> <div class="main-wrapper-column"> {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል |መንነት = port |ርእሰዋይ = ዝርዝር ፖርታላት (መደባት) <div style="float:right;">[[ፋይል:Portal.svg|38px|]]</div> |ትሕዝቶ = {{መበገሲ ገጽ/Portals}} }} {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል |መንነት = wmfsp |ርእሰዋይ = [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia projects|ካልኦት ፕሮጀክታት]] [[መሰረት ዊኪሜድያ]]<div style="float:right;">[[ፋይል:Wikimedia-logo.svg|38px|]]</div> |ትሕዝቶ = {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ፕሮጀክታት}} }} ojueva59gts77wsrqvx8j0cpjpy94iu ዊኪፐድያ:All pages by title 4 596 2979 2004-04-02T01:08:57Z 81.187.43.179 wikitext text/x-wiki <table> <tr><td align="right"><a href="/w/wiki.phtml?title=Special:Allpages&amp;from=Main_Page" class='internal' title ="Special:Allpages">Main Page</a></td><td> to </td><td align="left">Main Page</td></tr> </table> rsc9ajo5nd523cq25ads48dc78r9s9h ዊኪፐድያ:Broken/ 4 780 3162 2004-08-13T12:56:04Z 24.29.135.164 wikitext text/x-wiki <table> <tr><td align="right"><a href="/w/wiki.phtml?title=Special:Allpages&amp;from=Fucking" title ="Special:Allpages">Fucking</a></td><td> to </td><td align="left">Main Page</td></tr> </table> 6yzhlv36h2yi91v5pn3u9xq0lt6cifj ዊኪፐድያ:ባዓል ብዙሕ ቋንቋ 4 781 5258 4047 2007-04-21T04:21:34Z Blake~tiwiki 77 [[Wikipedia:Multilingual coordination]] moved to [[Wikipedia:ባዓል ብዙሕ ቋንቋ]]: Translation into Tigrinya wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 ዊኪፐድያ:Deletion log 4 783 3165 2004-11-30T21:14:25Z Angela 2 deleted "Fucking": content before blanking was: 'fucking sucking' wikitext text/x-wiki <ul><li>21:14, 30 Nov 2004 [[User:Angela|Angela]] deleted "Fucking" <em>(content before blanking was: &#39;fucking sucking&#39;)</em></li> </ul> 5k62oadry9rm1j028rl43g9kt188ayo ኤርትራ 0 1476 23696 23682 2022-06-08T10:22:52Z Joanmp14 5782 correction wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሃገረ ኤርትራ | ሕብረት = ኣባል ሃገር | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Eritrea.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Eritrea (or-argent-azur).svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ዓወት ንሓፋሽ | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = [[ኤርትራ ኤርትራ ኤርትራ]]<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = National Anthem of Eritrea by US Navy Band.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Eritrea (Africa orthographic projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ፋይል:AsmaraMunicipality.jpg|right|20px]] [[ኣስመራ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = ዋላ ሓደ<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20110503234856/http://www.shaebia.org/constitution.html#CHAP1_</ref> (''ቋንቋታት ስራሕ ርኣይ'') | ሃገራዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ|ትግርኛ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ቤጃ|ቤጃ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ትግረ|ትግረ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ኩናማ|ኩናማ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ሳሆ|ሳሆ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ብሊን|ብሊን]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ናራ|ናራ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ዓፋር|ዓፋር]] | ቋንቋታት_ስራሕ = [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ|ትግርኛ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]<br /> [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=http://www.shabait.com/about-eritrea/eritrea-at-a-glance/49-eritrea-at-a-glance |access-date=2020-08-24 |archive-date=2012-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120303132512/http://www.shabait.com/about-eritrea/eritrea-at-a-glance/49-eritrea-at-a-glance |dead-url=yes }}</ref> | ካልእ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = ኣሃዳዊት ሓንቲ ሰልፊ ዘለዋ ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኣብ ትሕቲ ፍጹም ምልካዊ ስርዓት | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]] | ሓጋጊ_ኣካል = ሃገራዊ ባይቶ | መሰረት = [[ኤርትራ ኲናት ናይ ናጽነት|ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• [[ብተግባር]]<br />&nbsp;• [[ብሕጊ]] | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ኢትዮጵያ]] <br />24 ግንቦት 1991<br />24 ግንቦት 1993 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኤርትራዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 117,600 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0,14 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 6,081,196 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ኤርትራዊ ናቕፋ|ናቕፋ]] ([[ኣይሶ 4217|ERN]]) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግዜ ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃ|EAT]] ([[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]] +3) | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.er]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +291 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 232 / ERI / ER | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ|ሕ.ኣ.]] | መዘኻኸሪታት = }} '''ኤርትራ'''፣ ብወግዒ '''ሃገረ ኤርትራ'''፣ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ [[ኣፍሪቃ]] እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። ብሰሜንን ብምዕራብን ብ[[ሱዳን]] ትዳወብ፤ ብደቡብ ድማ ምስ [[ኢትዮጵያ]]ን [[ጅቡቲ|ጅቡት]]ን፤ ምብራቕ እታ ሃገር ምስ [[ቀይሕ ባሕሪ]] ሰፊሕ ገማግም ባሕሪ ኣለዎ። ከምኡ’ውን ኣካል ኤርትራ፣ [[ደሴታት ዳህላክ]]፣ ኣብ ገማግም ባሕሪ [[ምጽዋዕ]] ዝርከብ እኩባት ደሴታት እዩ። ስማ ካብታ ብ1 ጥሪ 1890 ዝተፈጥረት መግዛእቲ ጥልያን ዝነበረት ኤርትራ ዝመጸ ኮይኑ፣ ብስም Mare Erythraeum፣ ''ማረ ኤሪትርየም'' («ቀይሕ ባሕሪ»፣ ብላቲን) ብግዲኡ ካብ «erythros»፣ ''ኤሪትሮስ'' ዝብል ናይ ግሪኽኛ ዝተሰየመ ኮይኑ፣ ትርጉሙ ድማ «ቀይሕ» እዩ። ብ1993 ካብ ኢትዮጵያ ናጻ ኮይና። ርእሰ ከተማኣን ዝበዝሐ ህዝቢ ዘለዋ ከተማኣን [[ኣስመራ]] እያ። ንመብዛሕትኡ ንኤርትራን [[ክልል ትግራይ|ሰሜን ኢትዮጵያ]]ን ዝቖመ [[ንግስነት ኣኽሱም]]፣ ኣብ ከባቢ 1ይ ወይ 2ይ ክፍለ ዘመን ተቐልቂሉ፣ እዚ ሃይማኖት እዚ ድሕሪ ምቕልቃሉ ነዊሕ ከይጸንሐ [[ክርስትና]] ዝወሰደ እዩ። ኣብ ማእከላይ ዘመን፣ ዝበዝሕ ክፋል ኤርትራ ኣብ ትሕቲ መግዛእቲ ንግስነት [[ምድሪ ባህሪ]] ኣትዩ፣ ገለ ክፋሉ ድማ [[ሪፓብሊክ ሓማሴን|ሓማሴን]] ኣቚሙ። ኣብ መበል 16 ክፍለ ዘመን [[ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ኦቶማን|ኦቶማናውያን]] ንገለ ክፋል መሬት ኤርትራ ይሕዙ። ኣብ መበል 19 ክፍለ ዘመን [[ግብጺ]] ንገለ ክፋል ኤርትራ ወሪራ። ምፍጣር ዘመናዊት ኤርትራ ውጽኢት ምውህሃድ ናጻ መንግስታትን ሓያሎ ተወፈርቲ [[ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ኢትዮጵያ]]ን [[ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ኦቶማን]]ን ብምዃኑ፣ ን[[ኢጣልያዊት ኤርትራ]] ንምቛም ምኽንያት ኮይኑ። ብ1885 ኢጣልያውያን ወተሃደራት ናብ መሬት ኤርትራ ብምእታው ብ1 ጥሪ 1890 ከኣ ኢጣልያ ነቲ ዝተወረረ መሬታ ናይ ገዛእ ርእሳ መግዛእቲ ምዃና ብወግዒ ኣዊጃቶ። ብ1941 ኤርትራ ከም ኣካል [[ወፍሪ ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃ (ካልኣይ ውግእ ዓለም)|ወፍሪ ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃ]] ብ[[ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ብሪጣንያ]] ተታሒዛ፣ ብ1952 ድማ ምስ ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ኢትዮጵያ ተሓዊሳ [[ፈደረሽን ኢትዮጵያን ኤርትራን]] ኣጣይሻ። እዚ ግዱድ ሕብረት እዚ ናብ [[ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ]] ዘምርሕ እዩ፣ እዚ ኲናት ናጽነት ናይ ሎሚ ኤርትራ ብ1993 ተዛዚሙ። ኤርትራ ሃገራዊ ምርጫ ብተደጋጋሚ ክናዋሕ ዝጸንሐት ሓንቲ ሰልፊ ዘለዋ ሃገር እያ። ብመሰረት ጸብጻብ [[ህዩማን ራይትስ ዎች]]፣ መዝገብ ሰብኣዊ መሰላት መንግስቲ ኤርትራ፣ ካብቶም ዝኸፍኡ ኣብ ዓለም ተቖጺሩ ይርከብ። ወተሃደራዊ ኣገልግሎት ካብ 17 ክሳዕ 50 ዓመት ግዴታ ስለዝኾነ፣ ዋላ'ኳ እቲ ሕጊ 18 ኣዋርሕ ክጸንሕ ዝእዝዝ እንተኾነ፣ ሰራዊትን ሰበ ስልጣንን እታ ሃገር ብዘይ ፍቓዶም ነቲ ግዜ ንዘይተወሰነ ግዜን ንዘይተወሰነ ግዜን ብምንዋሕ፣ ገለ ኤርትራውያን ካብታ ሃገር ክሃድሙ ይገብሮም። ኩለን ናይ ውሽጢ ሃገር መራኸቢ ብዙሃን ብመንግስቲ ዝውነና ብምዃነን፣ ኤርትራ’ውን ድሕሪ [[ቱርክመኒስታን]]ን [[ሰሜን ኮርያ]]ን ኣብ መሐበሪ ናጽነት ፕረስ ዓለም ዝወሓደ ናጽነት ፕረስ ዘለዋ ኮይና ተሰሪዓ። == ምምሕዳራዊ ክፍልታት == ኤርትራ ኣብ ሽድሽተ ምምሕዳራዊ [[ዞባታት ኤርትራ|ዞባታት]] ትምቀል። [[ፋይል:Eritrea,_administrative_divisions_-_ti_-_colored.svg|left|thumb|230px|ዞባታት ኤርትራ]] {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ ዞባታት ኤርትራ |- ! ዞባ ! ስፍሓት (ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.) ! ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ! ርእሰ ከተማ |- | [[ዞባ ማእከል|ማእከል]] | 1,300 | 1,053,254 | [[ኣስመራ]] |- | [[ዞባ ዓንሰባ|ዓንሰባ]] | 23,200 | 893,587 | [[ከረን]] |- | [[ዞባ ጋሽ ባርካ|ጋሽ ባርካ]] | 33,200 | 1,103,742 | [[ባረንቱ]] |- | [[ዞባ ደቡብ|ደቡብ]] | 8,000 | 1,476,765 | [[መንደፈራ]] |- | [[ዞባ ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ|ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ]] | 27,800 | 897,454 | [[ምጽዋዕ]] |- | [[ዞባ ደቡባዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ|ደቡባዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ]] | 27,600 | 398,073 | [[ዓሰብ]] |} == ስነ ህዝቢ == === ሃይማኖት === {{Bar box |ላዕሊ_ኣርእስቲ=ሃይማኖት ኣብ ኤርትራ (2020)<ref name="Pew Research Center">{{Cite news|url=https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2020/percent/all/|title=Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050|access-date=13 ታሕሳስ 2020|language=en|archive-date=2019-12-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191221014350/https://www.pewforum.org/2015/04/02/religious-projection-table/2020/percent/all/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |ታሕተዋይ_ኣርእስቲ= |ሕብሪ_ኣርእስቲ=#ddd |ርእሰዋይ1=ሃይማኖት |ርእሰዋይ2=ሚእታዊት |ኣሳላልፋ=left |ትሕዝቶ= {{Bar box/Bar percent|[[ክርስትና]]|blue|62.9}} {{Bar box/Bar percent|[[ምስልምና]]|green|36.6}} {{Bar box/Bar percent|ካልኦት ሃይማኖታት|orange|0.4}} {{Bar box/Bar percent|ዋላ ሓደ|gray|0.1}} }} ኤርትራ ክልተ ዓብላሊ ሃይማኖታት ኣለዋ፦ ክርስትና፣ 62,9% ሰዓብቲ ኣለዋ፤ ከምኡ’ውን 36,6% ካብ ህዝቢ ዝጥርንፍ [[ምስልምና]] እዩ። == መወከሲታት == <references /> [[መደብ:ኤርትራ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] puln5fm1icgv428s6i5bn0fr06jvmyt ዊኪፐድያ:Welcome, newcomers! 4 1565 16843 12593 2013-04-15T01:47:40Z Addbot 2869 wikitext text/x-wiki =Geez Font Download page= # Get the Geez Unicode TTF font # In [[Windows]]: put the .ttf [[font]] into the \Windows\Fonts directory # For [[OS X]]: put the .ttf [[font]] into the /Library/Fonts directory ---- Some Geez Font resources: *[http://ted002.interfree.it/geezfont/gfzemenu.ttf Ted's Gfzemenu.ttf] *[http://www.alanwood.net/unicode/fonts.html Alan Wood’s Unicode Resources] *[http://edoras.duhs.duke.edu/papers/tigrinya.zip Tigrinya Input and Font for OS X] [[de:Wikipedia:UTF-8-Probleme]] mnrarwf8xk91per4xe6s7dhu76u65hy ኣስመራ 0 1650 23106 22957 2021-09-07T21:52:21Z 180.251.145.46 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} {{ሓበሬታ ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል | ምሉእ ስም = ኣስመራ | መበቆላዊ ስም = | ሕብረት = [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] [[ኤርትራ]] | ምስሊ = Asmara Montage.png | ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_1 = [[ንኡስ ዞባታት ኤርትራ|ዞባ]] | ላዕለዋይ_1 = [[ማእከል]] | ካርታ_loc = ኤርትራ | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 963,000 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ስፍሓት = 12,158,1 | መሰረት = 800 ቅ.ክ. | ህንጻ = ከተማ | ዕለት_ምፍጣር = 1890 | ሃገር = }} '''ኣስመራ''' ዝዓበየትን ርእሰ ከተማን [[ኤርትራ]] እያ። ኣስታት 579 ሽሕ ዝኸውን ህዝቢውን ይቅመጥዋ። ካብቶም ቀንዲ ኢንዱስትርያዊ ፍራያት ዐለባ፡ ዝተዐሸገ ስጋ፡ ቢራ፡ ሳእኒን ኣሕልታትን ይርከብዎም።ከምኡ ውን ኣብ ዩ.ኔ.ስ.ኮ(U.N.E.S.O) ተመዝጊባ ዘላ ከተማ እያ። ቀንዲ ተቀማጦ ኣስመራ ኣርባዕተ ኣስመራ ሓምሻዮም ነበራ ይብሃሉ: ከምቲ ዝፍለጥ ኣብ ኣስመራ ሸፋቱ የሸግርዎም ስለዝነበሩ እተን ኣንስቶም እየን ኣስሚረንኦም:: ኣርባዕተ ክንብል ከለና ኣሕዋት ኣይነበሩን ገዛ ኣስምዔን ገዛ ስርንስር ጥራሕ እዮም ደቂ ሓደ ሰብኣይ እንዳ ሓሰበላ ዝብሃሉ:: ነበራ ዝብሃሉ ደቂ ክልተ ኣሕዋት ኮይኖም ካብ ሓሰብን ሓሰበላን ይውለዱ:: ገዛ ስርንስርን ኣስምዔን ነበራን ደቂ ክልተ ኣሕዋት ክኮኑ ከለው:: እቶም ክልተ ነገድ ገዛ ጉረቶምን ሸለለን ግና ካብ ካልእ ቦታ ዝነገዱ እዮም:: ብዛዕባ ነበራ ምስ መግዛእቲ ኣሉላ ናብ ከባቢ ገማግም ቀይሕ ባሕሪ ክቅመጡ ተገዲዶም ኣብ ጉልዒ ዝብሃል ዓድን ብድሕሪ ቤት ገርግሽ ዘሎ ኣጻድፍ ክነብሩ ወሲኖም:: == ታሪኽ == ኣስመራ ኣብ መበል ዐሰርተው ክልተ ክፍለ ዘመን ካብ ኣርባዕተ ማይቤት እያ ተመስሪታ ። ከም ዝዝንተው ፈለማ ገዛ ጉርቶም፣ ገዛ ሸለለ፣ ገዛ ሰረንሰር ን ገዛ አሰምዐ ዝተባህሉ ኣርባዕተ ማይ ቤት ይነብሩ ነይሮም ። ዝተጠቅሱ ማይ ቤታት ካብ መታሕትን ካብ ስግር መረብ ምላሽን ብዝመጹ ዝነበሩ ጸላእቲ ብቀጻሊ ይውረሩ ነበሩ።ነዚ ንምክልካል ድማ ኣንስቲ ኣርባዕቲአን ዓዲ ብሓባር ክሰምራ ተሰማምዓ።እቲ ሓሳብ ውን ንሰብኡተን ነገርኦም ። እቶም ሰብኡት ውን በዚ ተሰማሚዖም ነቲ ሓሳብ ናይ ኣንስቶም ኣብ ግብሪ ኣውዓልዎ። ሳልእን ውን ስለ ዝሰመሩ "ኣርባዕተ ኣስመራ" ኢሎም ነታ ሓዳሽ ዓዲ ሰየምዋ። እቲ ምስኡ ጠቢቑ ዝዓበየ ብ ኢጣልያውያን ዝኸተመ ክፍሊ ኸኣ ኣስመራ ተባሂሉ ክፅዋዕ ጀመረ ። እታ ጥንታዊት ክፋል ግና ክሳብ ሕጂ ደቀባት ይሰፍርዋን ኣርባዕተ ኣስመራ ተባሂላ ትጽዋዕን ኣላ ። ኣስመራ ብ 1889 ወረርቲ ሓይሊ ጥልያን ኣትዮም ኣኸቲሞም ቀይሕ ባሕሪ ናብ ከተማ ምጽዋዕ ዝበጽሕ መገዲ ባቡር ተሰሪሑላ [[Category:ኤርትራ]] 2zh5y0bwxbcaluw68lyaaxfi595psv9 ስነ-ኮኾብ 0 1765 23543 23541 2022-04-15T23:29:52Z Kwamikagami 3286 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DSCN6149 Effelsberg totale.jpg|thumb]] '''ስነ-ኮኾብ''' ('''አስትሮኖሚ''') ናይ አፅናፈ ዓለምን አብ ውሽጡ ዝርከቡ ነገራትን ዘፅንዕ ናይ ምርምር ክፋል እዩ። አስትሮኖሚ ዘፅንዕ ስብ አስትሮኖመር ተባሂሉ ይፅዋዕ። አስትሮኖመራት ዝርኤ ብርሃን ጥራይ ዘይኮነ ከም ናይ ሬድዮ ሞገዳት ዝአመሰሉ ዘይረአዩ ናይ ሓይሊ ዓይነታት ብዝርኢ [[ተለስኮፕ]] ዝተባህለ መሳርያ ን ሰማያት የጽንዑ። አብ ቀረባ ዝርከቡ ከም [[ጸሓይ]] (ምልክት: ☉)፣ [[ፕላነት]]ትን (☿ ♀ 🜨 ♂ ♃ ♄ ⛢ ♆)፣ [[ኮመት]]ትን (☄)፣ ከምኡውን አዝዮም ርሑቕ ዘለዉጋላክሲ ዝተባሃሉ ናይ ጠፈር አካላትን ካልኦት አብ አዝዩ ርሑቕ ቦታ ዝርከቡ ናይ ጠፈር አካላት ብዑምቀት የፅንዑ። jjga477jcydcs5rwujwi7yx8bazn1za ባዮሎጂ 0 1766 20350 20325 2020-03-06T04:48:04Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:HakanIST|HakanIST]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="thumb tright"> <div style="width:280px;"> {| |valign="top"|[[File:Thompson's_Gazelle.jpeg|125px]] |valign="top"|[[File:Yanagi.jpg|125px]] |- |valign="bottom"|[[File:Goliathus goliatus dos.jpg|125px]] |valign="bottom"|[[File:EscherichiaColi NIAID.jpg|125px]] |} </div> <div class="thumbcaption" style="width:280px;"></div> </div> '''ባዮሎጂ''' ብዛዕባ ህይወት ዘለዎም ነገራት ዘፅንዕ ናይ ምርምር ክፋል እዩ። ነዚ ፅንዓት ዘካይድ ሰብ ''[[ባዮኦልጂስት]]'' ተባሂሉ ይፅዋዕ። መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ባዮሎጂ አብ ክልተ ይምቀል። እቶም ክልተ ጨንፈራትውን ''[[ቦታኒ]]'' (ብዛዕባ ተኽልታት ዘጽንዕ) ከምኡውን ''[[ዙሎጂ]]'' (ብዛዕባ እንስሳታት ዘፅንዕ) እዮም። እዞም ክልተ ጨንፈራት ከአ ደጊም ናብ ዝተፈላለዩ ጨንፈራትን ፍሉይ ናይ ምርምር ክፋላት ይምቀሉ። ይኹን እምበር ከም ''[[አናቶሚ]]'' (ህይወት ናይ ዘለዎም ነገራት ንድፊ ዘጽንዕ ጨንፈር) ን ''[[ጀነቲክስ]]'' (አብ ልዕሊ ውርሰ ባህሪ ድግበር ፅንዓት) ዝአመስሉ መብዛሕትኦም ጨናፍር ባዮሎጂ ንእንስሣ ይኹን ን አታኽልቲ ብዘየገድስ ንክልቲኦም ክፋል ህይወት የፅንዑ። ባዮሎጂስትታት መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ጽንዐቶም ንምክያድ ካብ ጨንፈር ፅንዓት ናቶም ዝተፈልየ ናይ ምርምር ክፋላት ዝጥቀሙሉ ዘዴታትን ሐደስቲ ፍልጠታትን ይጥቀሙ። ንአብነት ተጠቐስና፡ ህይወት አብ ዘለዎም እንስሳታትን አታኽልትን ዝካየዱ ውህደታት ንምርዳእ ክሕግዞም ምእንቲ ''[[ፊዚክስ]]'' ን ''[[ኬሚስትሪ]]'' አብ ዝተባህሉ ናይ ምርምር ጨንፈራት ይውከሉ። == == <gallery> File:Guriezo Adino vaca toro terneras.jpg|Animalia - Bos primigenius taurus File:Zboże.jpg|Planta - Triticum File:Morchella esculenta 08.jpg|Fungi - Morchella esculenta File:Fucus serratus2.jpg|Stramenopila/Chromista - Fucus serratus File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|Bacteria - Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (- = 1 Micrometer) File:Halobacteria.jpg|Archaea - Halobacteria File:Gamma phage.png|Virus - Gamma phage </gallery> [[Category:ባዮሎጂ|*]] 2gsy0adljgsh5hfurwwm7urg3jvxdqe ጥዕና ሳይንስ 0 1768 17060 6506 2013-08-07T20:34:19Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki ናይ '''ጥዕና ሳይንስ''' ንናይ ሰብን [[እንስሳ]]ን ጥዕና ዝምልከት ጨንፈር ስነ ፍልጠት እዩ ። ናይ ጥዕና ሳይንስ አብ ክልተ ጨናፍር ይምቀል ። እቲ ቀዳማይ ንመጽናዕትን ፈተነታትን እቲ ካልኣይ ከኣ ንተግባራዊ መዓላኡ ይምልከት። [[Category:ሕክምና]] e09iad6henj3vhze0i65vslpzaajvtk ሞደል:Delete 10 1777 17091 16803 2013-08-28T12:54:24Z 130.88.141.34 Wikidata wikitext text/x-wiki {| style="margin:0.5em; padding:0.5em; background:#FEE; border:1px solid #999;" |- | [[Image:Icono aviso borrar.png|60px|left]] | <big>'''This page has been nominated for speedy deletion.'''</big><br />The reason given is "{{{1}}}". If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|its talk page]]. If this page obviously does not meet the criteria for speedy deletion, or you intend to fix it, please remove this notice, but do not remove this notice from a page that you have created yourself. <span class="plainlinks">''Administrators, remember to check [[Special:Whatlinkshere/{{FULLPAGENAME}}|if anything links here]] and [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=history}} the page history] ([{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|diff=0}} last edit]) before [{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|action=delete}} deletion].''</span> |}<includeonly>{{{category|[[Category:Candidates for speedy deletion]]}}}</includeonly> gxn8g5r17r8td21qlw8buw1irtw3ewj ጃፓን 0 1920 19551 18296 2019-10-31T08:12:25Z Trần Nguyễn Minh Huy 1478 replace png wikitext text/x-wiki '''ጃፓን''' (日本 Nippon/Nihon) [[File:Japan-location-cia.png|thumb|ጃፓን]] [[File:Flag_of_Japan.svg|thumb|[[ባንዴራ]] ብጃፓን]] [[File:Japan sea map.png|thumb|]] [[File:Satellite image of Japan in May 2003.jpg|thumb|ጃፓን]] [[Category:ጃፓን|*]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] mpgz3j4lp4wgi0wq79nxwdg9b4uv09u Japan 0 1933 6284 6241 2008-06-22T00:26:36Z Jorunn 108 Redirecting to [[ጃፓን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጃፓን]] cm4t6jn4s964u0cxbikyzreeukijonf መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ትግርኛ 0 1934 23497 21592 2022-03-18T18:30:10Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|It is a copy of sentences copied from the press or blogs}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|It is a copy of sentences copied from the press or blogs}} '''መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ትግርኛ'''፡ ብዕለት ፲/፲፩/፳፻፫ ብወግዒ ተኸፊቱ። ማትስ [[ቨነርሆልም]]፡ ሓላፊ መርብብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ናይ ኵለን ቋንቋታት፡ ''እንቋዕ ኣሐጐሰና!'' ብምባል ከፊቱዎ። ኣብ ዘረባኡ፡ እቲ ን[[ትግርኛ]] ማዕረ እተን ካልኦት ፳ ቋንቋታት ንምግባር እተገብረ ጻዕሪ ብቐሊል ዚግመት ኣይኰነን። ብዝሒ ፊደላት [[ግእዝ]] ጸገማት ኣምጺኡ ነይሩ ኢዩ። መፍትሒ ክሳዕ ዚርከበሉ'ውን ግዜ ወሲዱ ኢዩ። ኣብ'ዚ ምብጻሕና ኣዝዩ ዜሕጕስ ኢዩ። ምስ'ተን ካልኦት ቋንቋታት ሓዊስካ፡ መርበብ [[ቴማ ቋንቋ ኣደ]] ሓንቲ ካብተን ብሉጻት መርበባት [[ኤውሮጳ]] ኰይና ኣላ፡ ኢሉ። መምህር ምንያ ጸጋይ፡ ነቶም ዕድመኦም ኣኽቢሮም ዝመጹ ኣጋይሽ ምስ'ቲ መርበብ ኣላልይቶም። ነዚ መርበብ ምስ ረኣኹሞ፡ ርእይቶታትኩም ክትሰዱልና ተስፋ ንገብር። ሕጂ'ውን መሊስና መርሓባ!! መበል ፲፫ በዓል ነጻነት [[ኤርትራ]]፡ ካብ [[ሓሙስ]] [[፳ ግንቦት]] ክሳዕ [[ቀዳም]] [[፳፪ ግንቦት]] ብዝተፈላለየ ንጥፈታት [[ስፖርት]]ን ካልእን ከቢሩ ቀንዩ። ሓሙስን [[ዓርብ]]ን ቅድድም ጕያ እግሪ ንቘልዑን መንእሰያትን ኣብ [[ዱቭቦ]] ተኻይዱ። እቶም ዝሰዓሩ ከኣ ብልጫ ተዓዲሎም። እዚ ብቅድድም ጕያ እግሪ ወለዲ ተዛዚሙ። ቀዳም ምሸት ንዅሉ ሕዝቢ ኣብ [[ሊሊሆልመ]]ን ካብ ሰዓት ፲፮.** ጀሚሩ ክሳዕ ዚወግሕ ዓቢ በዓል ተገይሩ። ኣብዚ ዝተፈላለየ ንጥፈታት ተኻይዱ። ካልኣይ ደረጃ ንዝወድኡ ተመሃሮ ፍሉይ ኣቀባብላ ተገይሩሎም። ንኣሽቱ ተመሃሮ ጥዑም መዛሙር ዘሚሮም። [[ቍሩብ]] ዕብይ ዝበሉ ተመሃሮ ከኣ መዛሙር ዘሚሮም፡ ተዋስኦ ኣርእዮም፡ መደረታት ከኣ ኣስሚዖም። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] o8dphcfzeyl1ulrl1bnhqygl9t07vfv ርሑስ ቀውዒ! ርሑስ ምጅማር ትምህርቲ! 0 1935 22488 22481 2021-03-05T21:52:49Z Savh 1407 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:CabbagePotato|CabbagePotato]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ርሑስ ቀውዒ! ርሑስ ምጅማር ትምህርቲ!''': እንሆ እምበኣር ዕረፍቲ ክረምቲ ተወዲኡ፡ ቀውዒ ኣትዩ፡ ቤት ትምህርቲ ተኸፊቱ። መምህራን ስራሕና፡ ተመሃሮ ከኣ [[ትምህርት]]ኹም ጀሚርኩም። ጽቡቕ ምጅማር ይግበረልና! ኣዳለውቲ እዚ መርበብ'ዚ ብዝተኻእለ መጠን ንዓኻትኩም ይጠቅም ይኸውን ኢልና ዝገመትናዮ ነገራት ከነዳልወልኩም ክንፍትን ኢና። መምህራንን ወለድን ተመሃሮን ከኣ በብወገንኩም ብዝተኻእለኩም መጠን፡ ይጠቅም እትብልዎ ጽሑፋት ይኹን ርእይቶታት ምስ እትሰዱልና፡ ትሕዝቶ መርበብና ሃብታም ኪኸውን ይኽእል። ስለ'ዚ ሓገዝኩም ኣይፈለየና። mt5bqxjz3qmqsvvzc1pch88414k0h9c ቴማ ቋንቋ ኣደ 0 1936 17071 6516 2013-08-07T21:20:29Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቴማ ቋንቋ ኣደ''': ኣብዚ መርበብ'ዚ፡ ብ26 ቋንቋታት፡ ሓበሬታታት ብዛዕባ ቋንቋ ኣደ ይውሃብ። [[ትግርኛ]] ሓንቲ ካብ'ዘን [[ቋንቋ]]ታት እዚኣተን ኢያ። እዚ ዓይነት መርበብ'ዚ ብትግርኛ ዚውሃብ ዘሎ፡ ንመጀመርታ ግዜ ኢዩ። ብሃገራዊ ምምሕያሽን ምምዕባልን ትምህርቲ ይምወል። ብመምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደ ከኣ ይዳሎ። በብእዋኑ እናማዕበለን እናተለዋወጠን ይኸይድ። ምእንቲ ኪምዕብል ናይ ኵልና ምትሕብባር የድልዮ።ንዚውሃበና ምኽርን ሓበሬታን ምስ ምስጋና ንቕበል። መልእኽትኹም በዚ ዚስዕብ ኣድራሻ ክትልእኩልና ትኽእሉ። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] 9sazqh0fsu0n7l7p6wkgtlwjdm9xzqi ርሑስ ክረምቲ 0 1937 18649 18565 2016-09-01T12:11:02Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ርሑስ ክረምቲ''': ዝኸበርኩም ተኸታተልቲ መርበብና እንሆ ዓመት ትምህርቲ ፪፬፬፫-፪፬፬፬ ተወዲኡ፥ ክረምቲ ኣትዩ፥ ኣብያተ ትምህርቲ ተዓጽየን። ተመሃሮ ነናይ ሓደ ዓመት ፍልጠት ወሲኾም። ገለ ካብኣቶም ናይ ካልኣይ ደረጃ ትምህርቶም ፈጺሞም። "ዝኣከብኩሞ ፍልጠት ንባዕልኻትኩምን ንኣከባቢኹምን ንሃገርናን ንዓለምናን ዚጠቅም ይግበሮ!" ተባሂሎም ተመሪቖም። መርበብ ቋንቋ-ኣደ፡ ኣብ ምእታው ቀውዒ፡ ትምህርቲ-ሓዘል መደባቱ ሒዙ ኪመጽእ እናኣተስፈወ፡ ሰናይ ዕረፍቲ ይምነየልኩም። ብሰላም የራኽበና!!! ኣብ ሃገርና ምዕጻው ኣብያተ ትምህርቲ ብኸመይ ይብዓል ነበረ? ኣብ ፵ታትን ፶ታትን ናይ መንግስቲ ኣብያተ ትምህርቲ፡ ብፍላይ ኣብ ዓበይቲ ከተማታት ከም ኣስመራ፡ ኵለን ብሓባር ኣብ ሓደ ዓቢ ሜዳ ተሰሪዐን፡ በብጽሒተን ብምልዓል፡ ገለ ቤት ትምህርቲ ብመዝሙር፡ ገለ ብትርኢት ምውስዋስ ኣካላት፡ ከምኡ ድማ ብጕያ፡ ብዝላ፡ ብጕስጢ፡ ወዘተ.. ናይ ሓባር ውድድር ብምግባር፡ ይብዓል ነበረ። ነናይ ክፍሎም ብሉጻት ተመሃሮ ኸኣ ካብ ኣመሓደርቲ ብልጫታቶም ይወስዱ ነበሩ። ኣብቲ በዓል ኵሎም ተመሃሮ ብሓባር ዚዝምሩዋ ዝነበሩ መዝሙር: [[ወላዲትና ዓድና]] [[ኣብዛ ዓለም ብመላኣ]] [[ንዓናሲ የልቦን ከምኣ]] [[ግሩም ጸሓይ ኣብ ዋዒኣ ጥዑም'ውን ኣየራ]] rungj65xy8cukhutbgf2w67sczf40hm ራብዓይ ኣኼባ መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ 0 1938 23499 17077 2022-03-18T18:56:58Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|about a Meeting on Mother Language}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|about a Meeting on Mother Language}} '''ራብዓይ ኣኼባ መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ''' ካብ ዕለት ፪፱-፫፩ ነሓሰ ኣብ [[ታሊን]]፡ ርእሲ ከተማ [[ኤስቶኒያ]]፡ ተኻዪዱ። እዚ ኣኼባ'ዚ ካብ ምሉእ [[ሽወደን]] ዝመጹ መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደን ሓለፍቶምን ፰፭ ተኻፈልቲ ነይሮምዎ። ብዝሒ መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ክሳዕ ሕጂ ፴ በጺሑ ኣሎ። ኣብ"ዚ ናይ ሰለስተ መዓልታት ኣኼባ'ዚ፡ ምልውዋጥ ዝተዋህለለ ተኽእሎታት ተኻዪዱ። ሓለፍቲ መርበባት ዝገበሩዎ ሓደስቲ ምዕባለታት ኣርእዮም። ኣብ ርእሲ'ዚ ብዛዕባ ዘሎ ኵነታትት [[ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ]] ኣብ ኵሉ ደረጃታት፡ ካብ መዋእለ ሕጻናት ጀሚርካን መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደን ተዘትዩ። ሓለፍቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ፡ ብዛዕባ ምምሕያሽ ኵነታት ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደን መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደን ዘሎዎም ሓሳባት ኪዛተይሉን ናብ ሃገራዊ ምምዕባል ትምህርቲ ኬቕርቡዎን ለበዋ ቀሪቡሎም። ኣብ ርእሲ'ዚ፡ ብዛዕባ ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ ብርሑቕ'ውን ተዘትዩ። ብዛዕባ'ዚ መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደ ማታር ጃይተህን ምንያ ጸጋይን ሓበሬታ ሂቦም። ተኻፈልቲ ኣኼባ፡ ቅድሚ ኣኼባ ምጅማሮም፡ ነቲ ከተማ ዘይሮሞን ብዛዕባ እቲ ከተማ ዚኣክል ሓበሬታ ተዋሂቡዎምን። እቲ ኣኼባ ዕዉት ነይሩ። ጻዕሪ ትካል ሃገራዊ ምምዕባል ትምህርቲ፡ ተመሃሮ ሰብ ብዙሕ ቋንቋ ኰይኖም ትምህርቶም ብግቡእ ዜሳልጡሉን ኪዀኑ፡ መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደ ኸኣ፡ እቲ ዜድልዮም ተወሳኺ ትምህርቲ ወሲዶም ናብ ዝሓሸ ዓይነት ኣሰራርሓ ዚሰግሩሉ መንገዲ ምድላይን ኢዩ። መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ትግርኛ ኣብ'ዚ ኣኼባ'ዚ ዚካፈል ዘሎ ንሳልሳይ ግዚኡ ኢዩ። ስእላዊ መግለጺ ገለ ካብ'ቲ ዝነበረ ንጥፈታት፡- [[ኣንበሳን ድብን ወዓግን ወኻርያን]] [[ኣንበሳን ድብን]] [[ነብርን ወኻርያን]] [[ኣቦን ወድን ኣድጎምን]] [[በቃቕ ኣንጭዋ]] [[Category:ቋንቋ]] fv55rtm5yxe4lvkc4m0mrul4uvqqay2 ትምህርቲ ትግርኛ ብርሑቕ 0 1939 17069 4962 2013-08-07T21:17:01Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ትምህርቲ ትግርኛ ብርሑቕ''': ኣብ [[ሽወደን]]፡ ኵሉ ቈልዓ ቋንቋ ኣደኡ ኪምሃር መሰል ኣሎዎ። ግን ብዝተፈላለየ ምኽንያታት ገለ ተመሃሮ ኪምሃሩ ዕድል ኣይረኸቡን። ነዚ መፍትሒ ንምፍጣር፡ ትካል ምምዕባልን ምምሕያሽን ትምህርቲ ዝሓለፈ ዓመት ንፈተነ ተባሂሉ፡ [[ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ]] ብርሑቕ ብሾብዓተ ቋንቋታት ተዋሂቡ። ሓንቲ ካብ'ዘን ቋንቋታት እዚኣተን [[ትግርኛ]] ኢያ። ኣብዚ ፈተነ’ዚ ዝተኻፈሉ ኣብ [[ክሪስትያንስታድ]] ዚርከቡ ተመሃሮ ኢዮም። ከምቲ ተሓሲቡዎ ዝነበረ፡ ንዕብይ ዝበሉ ተመሃሮ፡ ብ[[ኮምፕዩተር]] እናተሓገዙ ኪምሃሩ ኢዩ። ግን ኣብኡ ዚርከቡ ተመሃሮ ካብ ደቂ ፮ ዓመት ክሳዕ ፮ይ ክፍሊ ዚምሃሩ ኢዮም ነይሮም። ካብቶም ዝተመዝገቡ ፪፯ ተመሃሮ ፩፱ ተኻፊሎሞ። ነቲ ነገር ንምቅላል፡ መምህር ኣብ ወርሒ ሓደ ግዜ እናኸዶም፡ ዝተረፈ ግዜኦም ከኣ ብወለዶም እናተሓገዙ ኪምሃሩ ጸኒሖም። እዚ ቀዳማይ ፈተነ’ዚ ዝሓለፈ ሰሙን ተዛዚሙ። ኣብቲ መዛዘሚ መዓልቲ፡ ኣኼባ ስድራ-ቤት ተገይሩ። ነቲ ዝሓለፈ ትምህርቲ ገምጋም ተገይሩሉ። ስድራ-ቤታት በቲ ዝተዋህበ [[ትምህርቲ]] ሕጉሳት ከም ዝዀኑ ገሊጾም። ግን ሓደ ግዜ ኣብ ወርሒ ኣዝዩ ውሑድ ስለ ዝዀነ፡ ኣብ ሰሙን ሓደ ግዜ ኪረኽቦም ዚኽእል መምህር ኪግበረሎም፡ እቲ ዝጸንሐ መምህር ከኣ፡ ኪህቦም ዝጸንሐ ኣመሃህራ መታን ከይቋረጾም፡ ገለ ገለ መዓልታት እናመጸ ሓገዙ ኬወፍየሎም ሓቲቶም። ስድራ-ቤታትን ኣካየድቲ ስራሕን በቲ ዝቐረበ ሓሳባት ተሰማሚዖም፡ ተመሳጊኖም ተፈላልዮም። ቀጻሊ ትምህርቲ ኣብ ወርሒ [[መስከረም]] ኪጅመር ኢዩ። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] dbmpaf9if1e4a6za20sbonezs4byt8l ቈላ 0 1940 18848 17076 2016-10-30T06:21:56Z 82.164.211.38 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቈላ''': እዚ እቲ ካብ ፬ ክሳብ ፩፶፬()ሜ. ልዕሊ ጽፍሒ ባሕሪ ዘሎ ቦታ ኢዩ። እዚ ቦታታት እዚ ውዑይ ኢዩ። ብፍላይ ኣብ ግዜ [[ክረምቲ]] ኣዝዩ ውዑይ ኢዩ። ንኣብነት ኣብ ዓሰብ ክሳዕ ፶፭°C ዝተመዝገበሉ እዋን ኣሎ። [[Category:ጆግራፍ]] 905ijy6w35d9d85nyfsbg84zdit8bwd ደጋ 0 1942 23244 18849 2021-10-24T22:36:58Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} [[Image:Eritrean Highlands.jpg|thumb|ደጋ]] እቲ ካብ ፪፬፬፬(፳፻፬፻፵፬) ልዕሊ ጽፍሒ ባሕሪ ንላዕሊ ዘሎ ቦታ ደጋ ይብሃል። እዚ ቦታታት እዚ ምስቲ ካልእ ቦታታት [[ኤርትራ]] ኣነጻጺርካ ዝሑል ኢዩ። ኣብ እዋን ቀውዕን ሓጋይን፡ ኣብ ለይቲ ክሳዕ ፭°C ኣቢሉ ይብጽሕ። ብመዓልቲ ግን ካብ ፩፭°C ንላዕሊ ኢዩ። [[Category:ኤርትራ]] 8iuw9hzgvpxefna1bbv6grfeo1xw6c6 ብመምህር ፍስሃየ ባህታ 0 1943 20342 20333 2020-03-06T04:48:02Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:HakanIST|HakanIST]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ብመምህር ፍስሃየ [[ባህታ]]''' (ወዲ ዓዲ): ኣንበሳ እቲ " ንጉስ እንስሳ" ተባሂሉ ዚጽዋዕ እንስሳ በረኻ ኢዩ። ቀደም፡ ኣንበሳ ኣብ ኣፍሪቃ ጥራይ ዘይኰነስ ኣብ እስያን ኣብ ገለ ቦታታት ኤውሮጳን'ውን ይነብር ነበረ። ኣብ'ዚ ዘለናዮ እዋን ግን፡ ኣናብስ ኣብ ኣፍሪቃ፡ ኣብ ውሽጢ እቲ ከይበርስ ተባሂሉ ዝተሓዝአ፡ ሃድን ከኣ ዘይፍቀዶ ቦታታት ጥራይ ኢዮም ዚርከቡ። ተባዕታይ ኣንበሳ እቲ ዝሓየለን ግርማ ዘሎዎን እንስሳ ኢዩ። ሓደ ኣንበሳ፡ ኣብ'ቲ ብጹሕ ዕድመኡ፡ ምስ'ቲ ጽቡቕ ጸጕሩ፡ ኣዝዩ ግርማ ዝመልኦ ትርኢት ኣሎዎ። ሓደ ንእሽቶ - እቲ 'ሽደን' ኢልና እንጽውዖ'ውን ጸጕራም ኢዩ። ኣንበሳ ኣብ ግዜ እርጋኑ፡ ሕብሩ እናቐየረ፡ ማለት እናጸለመ'ውን ይኸይድ'ዩ። ተባዕታይ ኣንበሳ ንውሓቱ ( ካብ ርእሱ ክሳብ ጭራኡ) 2,5 ሜ. ኣቢሉ ይበጽሕ። ቍመቱ ( ካብ ርእሱ ክሳብ እግሩ) ከኣ ካብ 1,2 ሜ. ንላዕሊ ኢዩ። ኣንስተይቲ ኣንበሳ (ዋዕሮ) ግን ካብኡ ትንእስ። ክብደቶም ካብ 125 - 250 ኪ.ግ. ኢዩ። ==ምፍራይ== ኣናብስ፡ ደቂ ክልተ ዓመት ምስ ኰኑ ኪወልዱ ይኽእሉ። ምልኦ ዋዕሮ ካብ 105 ክሳዕ 112 መዓልታት ኢዩ። ካብ ክልተ ክሳብ ሓሙሽተ ኰራኵር ክትወልድ ትኽእል። ኣብ ከክልተ ዓመት ትወልድ። እዋን ሕርሳ ምስ ኣኸለ፡ ሓደ ምቹእ ቦታ ትመርጽ። እዚ ቦታ'ዚ ጸላእቲ ብቐሊል ዘይረኽቡዎን ጥቓ ማይ ዘሎዎን ኪኸውን ትመርጽ። ደቃ ኪውለዱ ከለዉ፡ ዓይኖም ኣይርእን'ዩ። ጸጕሮም ከኣ ነቝጣ ነቝጣ ኢዩ። ንኽልተ ኣዋርሕ ካብ ጡብ ኣዲኦም ጥራይ ኢዮም ዚምገቡ። ደቂ ሽዱሽተ ሰሙን ምስ ኰኑ፡ ናብቲ ዚብላዕ ዘሎዎ ቦታ ምስ ኣዲኦም ይስዕቡ። ኰራኵር ኣናብስ፡ ሓደ ዓመት ከይገበሩ ኣስናኖም ስለ ዘይድልድል ባዕላቶም ስጋ ኪምንጭቱ ኣይክእሉን ኢዮም። ስለ'ዚ መግቢ ካብ ኣደኦም ኢዮም ዚጽበዩ። ቀስ ብቐስ ግን ከመይ ጌርካ ከም ዚህደን ይምሃሩ እሞ፡ ደቂ 15 ኣዋርሕ ኣቢሎም ምስ ኰኑ፡ ባዕላቶም ነኣሽቱ እንስሳታት ኪሃድኑ ይጅምሩ። ደቂ ክልተ ዓመት ምስ ኰኑ፡ ኣደኦም መሊሳ መላእ ስለ እትኸውን ኪገድፉዋ ኣሎዎም። ገለ ካብተን ኣንስትዮ ደቃ ኪጸንሓ ይፍቀደለን። እቶም ተባዕትዮ ግን ካብቲ ዕስለ ኬልግሱ ይግደዱ። ==[[ሃድን]]== ኣናብስ ኣብ ግዜ ጸሓይ ዕራርቦ ኢዮም ዚሃድኑ። ኣብ እዋን ቀትሪ ግን ይድቅሱ። ኣናብስ ብለይቲ ናይ ምርኣይ ክእለት ኣሎዎም። ስለ'ዚ ከኣ ብጸልማት ኪሃድኑ ኣይጽገሙን። ተባዕታይ ኣንበሳ ባዕሉ ኣይሃድንን ኢዩ። ምስ ክብደቱ ኣነጻጺርካ ልቡ ንእሽቶ ኢያ። ስለ'ዚ ቍሩብ ምስ ጐየየ ቀልጢፉ ይደክም። እተን ዚሃድና ኣንስትዮ ኢየን። ነቲ ዝተሃድነ ብቐዳምነት ኪበልዖ ዚጅምር ግን እቲ ተባዕታይ ኢዩ። ንሱ፡ በሊዑ ምስ ጸገበ ነተን ኣንስትዮን ደቀነን ኪበልዑ ይፈቕደሎም። 41idqs8ljp1mbnhwvp91btgjpw8jjum ኣነባብራ 0 1944 21249 21207 2020-09-24T22:20:27Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኣነባብራ''' ኣናብስ ከም ሓደ ዓቢ ስድራ-ቤት ኰይኖም ኢዮም ዚነብሩ። ሓንቲ ጕጅለ ወይ ዕስለ ካብ 20 - 30 ዚዀኑ ኣናብስ ይህልዉዋ። ሓደ ተባዕታይ ጥራይ ከኣ ይህሉዋ። ኣብ ገሊአን [[ጕጅለ]]ታት ግን ክሳብ ኣርባዕተ ተባዕትዮ ኪርከቡ ይኽእሉ። እዚኣቶም ግን ወይ ኣሕዋት ወይ ከም ኣሕዋት ኰይኖም ዚነብሩ ኢዮም። እቲ መራሒ ግን ኵሉ ግዜ ሓደ ኢዩ። እቶም ካልኦት ናቱ ተኣዘዝቲ ኢዮም። ኣንበሳ ነቲ ሕዙእ ቦታ ናይ'ታ ወገኑ ኣጽኒዑ ይሕዝ። ካልእ ተባዕታይ ኣንበሳ ኣብ'ቲ ቦታኡ ኪኣቱ ኣይፍቀደሉን። እተን ዋዕሮታት እንተዀና'ውን ካልኦት ዋዕሮታት ኪኣትወአን ኣይፈቕዳን። እንተ ኣትዮሞም ግን ዓቢ ባእሲ ይልዓል። ክሳዕ ዚዳኸሙ ከኣ ይቃለሱ። ሽዑ እቲ ዝሰዓረ ነታ ዕስለ ይውንና፡ እቲ ዝተሳዕረ ኣንበሳ ከኣ ካብኣ ይስጐጕ። 8byjajyopdfoi8rlr31w8d47nhk9pmr ብተመሃሮ ቤት ትምህርቲ ቡሰንሁስ 0 1945 20339 20336 2020-03-06T04:48:00Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Codex Sinaiticus|Codex Sinaiticus]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ብተመሃሮ ቤት ትምህርቲ ቡሰንሁስ''': ኣብ ሓደ ቦታ፡ ኣብ [[ኣፍሪቃ]]፡ ብዙሓት እንስሳታት ነበሩ። ሓደ ግዜ ማይ ኪሰትዩ ኣብ ሓደ ሩባ ተራኸቡ። ማይ ምስ ሰተዩ ኬዕርፉ ኮፍ በሉ። ነብሪ ግን ምስኣቶም ኣይነበረን። ቍርብ ጽንሕ ምስ በሉ፡ ኣንበሳ ነገር ደለየ። " ካብ ኵሎም እንስሳታት መን'ዩ ሓያል? " ኢሉ ሓተቶም። ኵሎም ፈሪሖም ንስኻ! ንስኻ በሉዎ። [[ወኻርያ]] ግን ኣይመለሰትሉን። [[Category:ትምህርቲ]] stmrvwa8nhynbnpfqqd8cboymq92jlq ሓረጋት 0 1946 21584 21488 2020-12-15T02:29:21Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21488 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv blanking wikitext text/x-wiki '''ሓረጋት''': ንበቡ! [[እቲ ወዲ'ቲ]] [[እታ ጓል'ቲኣ]] [[እቶም ዓቢ ሰብኣይ]] [[እተን ዓባይ ሰበይቲ]] [[ትማሊ ዝረአናዮ ወዲ]] [[ጽባሕ እንኸዶ ቦታ]] [[ድሕረይ ዝነበረት ጓል]] [[ቅድመኻ ዝነበረ ቈልዓ]] [[እቲ ሕሱም ከልቢ]] [[እዘን ክልተ ኣዋልድ]] [[ንሕናን ንሳቶምን]] [[ሓጺርን ረጒድን]] [[ነዊሕን ቀጢንን]] [[ህዉኽን ቅልጡፍን]] [[እናጐየየ ከይዱ]] [[እናዘለለ መጺኡ]] [[እናበልዐ የንብብ]] [[እናጸሓፈ ይዛረብ]] [[ብየማኑን ብጸጋሙን]] [[ብላዕልን ብታሕትን]] [[ሰማይን ምድርን]] [[ኣብ ዓድን ኣብ ባሕርን]] [[ንፉዕ ምስ ሕማቕ]] [[ዓቃል ምስ ህዉኽ]] [[ዝሑል ምስ ውዑይ]] [[ብሩኽዶ ርጉም]] [[ጥዑይዶ ሕሙም]] [[ህኩይዶ ትጉህ]] [[ዝተሰብረ ምዕራይ]] [[ዝረስሐ ምጽራይ]] [[በቃቕ ኣንጭዋ]] [[ነብርን ወኻርያን]] [[ኣንበሳን ድብን]] [[ኣቦን ወድን ኣድጎምን]] [[ኣንበሳን ኣንጭዋን]] [[ዘይሓስብ ነጋዳይ]] [[ፈታው ወርቂ ንጉስ]] [[ዳሞንን ፒቲያስን]] [[Category:ሓረጋት| ]] 6031sv4hwsxztowb84j7sk4c398hdcv ሕንቅል ሕንቅሊተይ 0 1947 23496 21590 2022-03-18T18:18:01Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|proverbs}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|proverbs}} '''ሕንቅል ሕንቅሊተይ''' እዚ ሕንቅል ሕንቅሊተይ ዝጸንሐ ያታ ኢዩ። ንሕና ዓበይቲ ብነኣሽቱና ተጻዊትናሉ። ናብ ደቅና ከነሕልፎ ከኣ [[ሓላፍነት]]ና ኢዩ። ብዙሕ ዝተረስዐ ስለ ዘሎ፡ ዝዘከርኩምዎ ኵሉ ነዚ መርበብ እንተለኣኽኩምሉ - በል ኣድርረኒ፡ - ብምንታይ፧ - ብገዓት ጠስሚ - ተደረር። - እዝኒ ኢያ። 1. ዓይኒ ከለዋ ዘይትርኢ። 2. እዝኒ ከለዋ ዘይትሰምዕ። 5. ኣቦይ ዝሃቡኒ መንበር፡ ወዲቓ ዘይትስበር፡ ሞይታ ዘይትቕበር። 6. ንግሆ በርባዕተ፡ ቀትሪ ብኽልተ፡ ምሸት ብሰለስተ ዚኸይድ። 7. ንዅሉ እትኸድን ገረብ። 8. ኣብ ውሽጢ በዓቲ ለይለይ ትብል። 9. ዝሃብካያ እትበልዕ፡ ማይ እንተስተኻያ እትመውት። 10. ካብ 12 ኣዋርሕ እታ ዝነውሐት። 11. ምሳይ ኪኸይድ ዚውዕል ግን ምሳይ ገዛ ዘይኣቱ። 12. ዝያዳ እንተ ወሰድካላ ዝያዳ እትዓቢ። 14. ደድሕሪ እንስሳ ዚኸይድ። 15. ብዙሕ ግዜ ዚወድቕ ግን ዘይትንስእ። 16. ዝያዳ ትህባ ዝያዳ ትጠሚ፡ በሊዓ ምስ ወደአት ከኣ ትመውት። 17. መግቢ ዝመልአት ንእስቶ ገዛ፡ ረቂቕ መንደቓ፡ ናሕሲ ይኹን ማዕጾ ዘይብላ። 18. ክሳድ ዘሎዋ ግን ርእሲ ዘይብላ። 19. ንዅሉ ዚርእያ ነንሕድሕደን ግን ዘይረኣኣያ። 20. ምእንቲ ክትሪኦ ክትዕመት ዘሎካ። 21. ኣስናን ዘሎዎ ግን ኪነክስ ወይ ኪሕይኽ ዘይክእል። 22. ዝጠወኻ ኣንተጠወኻ ንቕድሚት ጥራይ ዚርኢ። 23. ንታሕቲ ገጹ ዚፈስስ ግን ነፍንጫ ዜርክባ። 24. ስዲ ከይተበሃልካ መልሓስካ ከተውጽኣሉ እትኽእል። 25. ኵሉ ዚሰምዕ ግን ዋላ ሓንቲ ዘይብል። 26. ከተዕርፍ ከለኻ ዚሰርሕ፡ ክትሰርሕ ከለካ ዜዕርፍ። lhhusxdyz6d19kcv3nfrhx5xogdlv96 ዓለም-ለኻዊ መዓልቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ ፪፬፬፮ 0 1948 17062 16693 2013-08-07T20:37:57Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki ፪፩ የካቲት [[ዓለምለኽ|ዓለም-ለኻዊ]] መዓልቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ ኢዩ። እዚ መዓልቲ እዚ ብ፩፱፱፱ ብ[[ዩነስኮ]] (UNESCO) ዝተሓንጸጸ ኢዩ። ዕላማኡ፡ ኣብ ዓለም ምሉእ ዘሎ ሰብ [[ቋንቋ]]ኡ ኪጥቀምን ብቋንቋኡ ኪጥቀም ዕድል ኪረክብን ንምትብባዕ ኢዩ። በዚ ምኽንያት፡ ኣብዛ መዓልቲ እዚኣ፡ ኣብ ዝተፈላለያ ሃገራት፡ ገለ ቋንቋታት ንኸይጠፍኣ ንምክልኻል፡ ብቛንቋ ኣደኻ ክትምሃር ምእንቲ ኪክኣልን ኣብ መንጎ ብዙሓት ባህልታት ምርድዳእ ኪህሉን ብዜመልክት ዝተፈላለየ መደባት ከቢሩ ይውዕል። እዚ ትካል'ዚ ንሻብዓይ ግዜኡ ኢዩ ዜብዕሎ ዘሎ። ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ ቦታታት ሽወደን፡ ብዝተፈላልየ መገዲ ከቢሩ ውዒሉ። ከም ኣብነት፡ ኣብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ዩልስታ ብዓቢ ድምቀት ከቢሩ ኣምስዩ። እዚ በዓል'ዚ ብክልት፫ [[ተማሃሮ]] ኢዩ ተኸፊቱ። ሓለቓ ቤት ትምህርቲ ዩልስታ፡ ኤልሳቤጥ ከኣ ነቲ ኣብኡ ዝነበረ ተዓዛቢ፡ " እንቋዕ ብደሓን ምጻእኩም። ቤት ትምህርትና፡ ካብ ዝተፈላለየ ወገናት ዓለም ዝመጹን ዝተፈላለየ ቋንቋታት ዚዛረቡን ተመሃሮ ዝሓቘፈ ቤት ትምህርቲ ብምዃኑ ብዙሕ የሐብነናን የሐጕሰናን፡ ስል ዝዀነ ከኣ፡ ነዛ መዓልቲ እዚኣ ከነኽብራ ይግባእ" ድሕሪ ምባላ ነቲ መድረኽ ነቶም ነቲ በዓል ዚመርሓ ዝነበራ ተመሃሮ ኣተሓላሊፋትለን። ነቲ በዓል ተመሃሮ ጥራይ ዘይኰኑ፡ ወለዶምን ናእሽቱ ኣሕዋቶምን ኣሓቶምን እውን ተኻፊሎሞ። እዚ ብብዙሓት ስድራ-ቤታት ዝደመቐ በዓል፡ ነታ ቤት ትምህርቲ ብፍላይን፡ ንሽወደን ድማ ብሓፈሻኡን፡ ብዝሐ ባህላውያን ገይሩወን ኣምስዩ። ተመሃሮ፡ ብዝተፈላለየ ቋንቋታት ግጥምታት ነቢቦም። ነፍሲ ወከፍ ጕጅለ ተመሃሮ ነናይ ሃገሮምን ባህሎምን ሳዕስዒታት ኣብ ዘርአዩሉ እዋን፣ በቶም ጕጅለ ጥራይ ከይተወሰነ፡ ካብ ካልኦት ጕጅለታት'ውን ዘዘሊሎም ናብ ስዕስዒት እናተሓወሱዎም፣ ሓደ ዓቢን ናይ ሓባርን ባህሊ መሲሉ ኣምስዩ። ቋንቋ ትግርኛ'ውን ሓንቲ ካብዘን ቋንቋታት እዚኣተን ኰይና ኣምስያ። ተመሃሪት ልዋም ተስፋይ ነዚ ኣብ ታሕቲ ዘሎ ግጥሚ ነቢባቶ።ትዕግስቲ ኣብራሃን ልዋም ፍትዊን ከኣ ናብ ቋንቋ ሽወደን ተጒመናኦ። ተመሃሮ ትግርኛ፡ ብቛንቛ ትግርኛ ኪዛረቡን ኪነቡን ከለው፡ ባህላዊ ሳዕሲዒቶም ኪስዕስዑ ከለውን ክትርኢ ኣዝዩ የሐጕስ። ብዝያዳ ንኺምዕብል ግን ሓገዝ ወለዲ የድልዮ። ወረጃን ሓጎስ ዝመልኦን ምሸት! ኣገናዕ!!! [[Category:ቋንቋ]] qi0xvi8cqb1csk3gwes3xs2k2g7xnp4 ብልዋም ተስፋይ 0 1949 20343 20332 2020-03-06T04:48:02Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ብልዋም ተስፋይ''': ሓደ ግዜ ወኻርያን ራዛን ጐረባብቲ ነበራ። ሓደ መዓልቲ [[ወኻርያ]] ንራዛ ኣብ ግዜ ምሳሕ ዓደመታ። ራዛ ከኣ ክትምሳሕ መጸት። ጐራሕ ወኻርያ፡ ጽቡቕ ምሳሕ ኣብ ሓደ ገፊሕን ጸፊሕን ሸሓኒ ቀረበትላ። መስኪነይቲ ራዛ ኣፋ ነዊሕ ስለ ዝዀነ ንምብላዕ ጸገማ። ጐራሕ ወኻርያ ንበይና ንዅሉ እቲ መግቢ በልዓቶ። ---- ዝገበረቶ ከየሕፈራ ኸኣ ንራዛ እናላገጸት፡ ፍቕርቲ ጐረበተይ ብዙሕ ስለ ዘይበላዕኪ ሕዝንቲ ኢየ በለታ። ራዛ ዘረባኣ ምስ ሰምዐት፡ ኣይኰነን ኣነ ጽቡቕ ምሳሕ በሊዐ፡ የቐንየለይ መሓዛይ። ንስኺ ከኣ ጽባሕ ኣብ ገዛይ ምሳይ ክትምስሒ ዓዲመኪ ኣለኹ በለታ። ንጽባሒቱ ጐራሕ ወኻርያ ከም ውዕላ ናብ እንዳ ገረቤታ ከደት። ራዛ ከኣ ጽቡቅ ምሳሕ ኣብ ሓደ ነዊሕ ዝኽሳዱ ጥርሙዝ ቀሪባ ኣዳልያ ጸንሓታ። ---- መኣዲ ምስ ተቐረበ ራዛ ኣጸቢቓ በልዐት። ወኻርያ ግና ኣፋ ኣልሚጻ ተረፈት። ሽዑ ወኻርያ በደላ ተፈለጣ። ርእሳ ኣድኒና ኣውን ከደት። ራዛ ከኣ ብልባ ከምዚ ኢያ ዝገበርክኒ ኢላ ስቕ በለት። እዚ እንተረሲዕኩም ሞት ትረስዕኩም። 4svkabruatmbpeyupe33aldobg4nd5n ብዮሃና ፍስሃየ 0 1950 21248 21208 2020-09-24T22:20:26Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ብዮሃና ፍስሃየ''': ሓደ መዓልቲ ሓንቲ ማንቲል ካሮቲ ክትደሊ ወጺኣ። ሽዑ ሓደ ጐብየ ረኺባ። ጐብየ - እንታይ ትደልዪ ኣለኺ? ማንቲለ - ኣይግድሸካን ኢዩ! ጐብየ - ካሮቲ ምሽ! ክትቅልጥፊ ኣለኪ! ማንቲለ - ንስኻ ትቕልጥፍ ማለት ድዩ? ክንወዳደር ጽባሕ ሰዓት ሰለስተ ኣብዚ ንራኸብ። ጐብየ - [[ሕራይ]]! ንጽባሒቱ ንግሆ ጐብየ ተሲኡ ስፖርት ጌሩ፡ ማንቲለ ግን ደቂሳ ስለ ትስዕር መሲሉዋ። ሰዓት ሰለስተ ምስ ኮነ ተራኺቦም። ማንቲለ ኩለን ትፈልጠን ማንቲለታት ኣምጺኣተን፡ መታን ምስ ደኸመት ክሕግዛኣ። ኩለን ማንቲለታት ድሕሪ ስንጽሮታትን ገረብን ተሓቢአን መታን ጐብየ ከይርእየን። ---- ተዅላ ነቲ ቅድድም ጀሚሩሎም። ተዅላ - ሰለስተ! ክልተ! ሓደ! ንቐሉ! ሽዑ ነቒሎም። ኩለን ማንቲለታት እታ ሓንቲ ማንቲለ ክትመጽእ እናተጸበያ በብተራ ጐየን። ጐብየ ስቕ ኢላ ጐያ ጐያ። ኩለን ማንቲለታት በብተራ ምስ ጐየያ እታ ሓንቲ ጠፊኣ። ሽዑ ጐብየ ሓሊፋተን ከይዳ። ስዒራ! ewtohtar9k10ikix6d6fydok3q5qoz4 ኣየናይ ኢዩ ቅኑዕ? 0 1951 17216 6484 2013-12-19T20:43:44Z 192.12.13.5 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኣየናይ ኢዩ ቅኑዕ?''' እ'ዚ ዓምዲ'ዚ ካብ'ዚ እዋን'ዚ ጀሚሩ ብቐጻሊ ኣብ ኣዘራርባናን ኣጸሓሕፋናን ንእንገብሮ ገለ ገለ ጌጋታት ንምእራም ምስ ነበብትና ናይ ሓባር ክትዕ ከነካይደሉ ከፊትናዮ ኣለና። ነቢቡ ዶ ኣንቢቡ መልሲ: ነቢቡ ዝበሃል ትግርኛ ኣበይ ይዝረብ:: ንለውጦ እንተኾይኑ ግና ንመያየጠሉ:: ኣንቢቡ = ንኻልእ ሰብ ከም ዚነብብ ገይሩ ኣንቢዑ = ንኻልእ ሰብ ከም ዚነብዕ ገይሩ ነቢቡ / ነቢዑ (ባዕሉ) መዝገበ ቃላት መሪጌታ [[ግርማጽዮን]]፡ ገጽ 392 ኣንበበ መዝገበ ቃላት [[ትግርኛ]] ተክአ ተስፋይ፡ ገጽ 543 ነብበ፡ ይነብብ፡ ይንብብ፤ መዝገበ ቃላት ሐዲስ ኪዳነ ወልድ ክፍለ፡ ገጽ 618 አንበበ = ለበሃማን ያነብቦሙ = ንዓባሳት ከምዝዛረቡ ይገብሮም። ብልሳነ ግዕዝ ነበበ ብትግርኛ ተዛረበ ማለት እዩ። l9lnu2cfjyhg0751ck6248dirseaw0h ድርብ ቋንቋነት 0 1952 17080 17056 2013-08-08T18:11:02Z Delusion23 3116 [[:d:Q30081]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ድርብ ቋንቋነት''': ዝበዝሑ ህዝብታት ዓለም ሰብ ድርብ ወይ ብዙሕ ቋንቋ ኢዮም። ድርብ ወይ ብዝሐ-ቋንቋ ንውልቀ-ሰብ ይኹን ንሕብረተ-ሰብ ኣዝዩ ጠቓሚ ኢዩ። ካብ ሓደ ሃገር ናብ ካልእ ሃገር ዝቐየሩ ስድራቤታት፡ ቋንቋ ኣደኦም ምስ ዚዕቅቡ ምስ ሃገሮም ርክቦም ኪቕጽሉ ዝቐለል ይዀነሎም። ካብ ከምዚኦም ዓይነት ስድራ-ቤታት ዝተወልዱ ቈልዑ፡ ቋንቋ ስድራኦም ኪዛረቡ ዚኽእሉ ምስ ዝዀኑ፡ ባህሊ ስድራ-ቤቶም ንኺቕበሉ ዝዓበየ ዕድል ኣሎዎም። ድርብ ቋንቋ ዘሎዎም ሰባት፡ ጥቕሚ ብዝሐ-ባህልታት ብቐሊሉ የስተ ማቕሩ፡ ሰፊሕ ኣረኣኣያ ዓለም ኪፈጥሩ ከኣ ይኽእሉ። ቋንቋ ኣደ፡ ንርክብ ኣብ መንጎ ስድራቤታትን ኣዝማድን፡ ንቘልዑ ከኣ ኣብ ናይ ገዛእ ርእሶም መንነትን ዝምድናን ርግጸኛታት ኪዀኑን ኣዝዩ ጠቓሚ ኢዩ። ኵሎም ቘልዑ ክልተ ወይ ዝያዳ ቋንቋታት ኣብ ሓደ ግዜ ኬጽንዑ ይኽእሉ ኢዮም። ግን ንኽልቲኡ ቋንቋታት ብማዕረ ዚኽእሉዎ ሳሕቲ ኢዩ። ቈልዓ፡ ንኽልቲኡ ቋንቋታት ብዝለ ዓለ ደረጃ መታን ኬማዕብሎ፡ ሓገዝ ስድራ-ቤትን ቅድመ ትምህ ርትን ቤት ትምህርትን የድሊ። ምስቲ ቘልዓ ርክብ ዘሎዎም ዓበይቲ፡ እቲ ቘልዓ ቋንቋ ኣደኡ ንኺጥቀም ብዝተፈላለየ መንገዲ ኬተባብዑዎን ኪድግፉዎን ኣድላዪ ኢዩ። ---- ቋንቋ ውሑዳን ብምጥቃም- ኣብ ስድራ-ቤታት ጥራይ ዘይኰነ፡ ኣብ ቦታ መጻወቲ፡ ኣብ ቅድመ ትምህርቲ፡ ኣብ ክፍልን ኣብ ስራሕን - ስድራ ቤታትን መምህራንን ነቲ ቘልዓ ብዝሐ ቋንቋ ምህላው ባህርያዊ ከም ዝዀነ ብጭቡጥ ኬርእዩዎ ይኽእሉ። ድርብ-ቋንቋነት ብዙሕ ኣወንታዊ ነገራት ስለ ዘሎዎ፣መብዛሕትኦም ክልተ ወይ ሓያለ ቋንቋ ዘሎዎም ስድራ-ቤታት ነዞም ቋንቋታት’ዚኣቶም ኬልግሱዎም ኢልካ ምሕሳብ ብፍጹም ዘይክኣል’ዩ። እቲ ዝተረፈ ሕብረተ-ሰብ፡ ሰባት ብብዙሕ ቋንቋታት ምዝራቦም ብኣወን ታዊ ዓይኒ ምስ ዚርእዮ፣ ምዕባሌ ክልተ ቋንቋ ይቐልል። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] 8nxenhe7lcnagyj1cypl0craymg5siz ንምዕባለ ቋንቋ ሽወደን ውላደይ 0 1953 17072 6530 2013-08-07T21:21:59Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ንምዕባለ ቋንቋ ሽወደን ውላደይ''': ብኸመይ ክድግፎ እኽእል? እቲ ጽቡቕ መሰረት መማዕበሊ [[ቋንቋ]] [[ሽወደን]] ናይ ሓደ ቈልዓ፡ ጽቡቕ ምትሕብባር ኣብ መንጎ [[ቅድመ-ትምህርት]]ን [[ቤት-ትምህርት]]ን ወለድን'ዩ። ቅድመ-ትምህርትን ቤት-ትምህርትን ኣብ ናይቲ ቈልዓ ምምዕባል ቋንቋ ሽወደን ዓቢ ሓላፍነት ኣሎዎ። ስድራቤት’ውን ብዝተፈላለየ መንገዲ፡ ብዝያዳ ኸኣ ኣብ ናይ’ቲ ቈልዓ ስራሕ ትምህርቲ፡ ብዝተፈላለየ ኣገባብ ብምትብባዕ፡ ኪሕግዙ ይኽእሉ። ዋላ እቶም ወለዲ ቋንቋ ሽወደን ብዙሕ ዘይክእሉ እንተዀኑ’ውን፣ ኣብ ናይ’ቲ ተመሃራይ ዕዮ-ቤት ኪሕግዙ ይኽእሉ። ብዙሓት ወለዲ፡ ደቆም ምስኣቶም ዚጻወቱ ሽወደናውያን መሓዙት እንተዘይብሎም ከመይ ገይሮም ቋንቋ [[ሽወደን]] ኪምሃሩ ይኽእሉ ዚብል ሕቶ ኣሎዎም። ወለዲ ኪሓስቡለን ዘሎዎም ብውሑድ ክልተ ነጥብታት ኣለዋ። እታ ቀዳመይቲ፡ እቲ ቈልዓ ብዝተፈላለየ መንገዲ ሽወደን ዚዛረቡ ሰባት ኪረኽበሉ ዚኽእል ዕድላት ኪርከበሉ፤ እቲ ኣዝዩ ኣገዳሲ ከኣ፡ እቲ ቈልዓ ምስ ካልኦት መሓዙትን ዓበይትን - ቋንቋኦም ሽወደን ይኹን ኣይኹን ብዘየገድስ - ቋንቋ ሽወደን ኪጥቀመሉ ዚኽእል ዕድላት ኪረክብ ኢዩ። ንኣብነት ወለዲ እቲ ቈልዓ፡ ሽወደን ዚዛረቡ ቈልዑ ኣብ ዚርከቡዎ ምንቅስቓሳት ከም ኵዕሶ እግሪ፡ መዝሙር፡ ሳዕስዒት ወዘተ… ኪካፈል ኬተባብዑዎ የድሊ። እታ ካልኣይቲ፡ ነቲ ቈልዓ፡ ኣየናይ ቅድመ-ትምህርትን ቤት-ትምህርትን ከም ዚሰማምዖ ኣብ ግምት ምእታው ኢዩ። እቶም ወለዲ፡ እቶም ኣብ ቅድመ-ትምህርትን ቤት-ትምህርትን ዘለዉ መምህራን፡ ሰፊሕ ፍልጠትን ንቕሓትን ናይ ምዕባለ ድርብ ቋንቋ፡ ትምህርቲ ካልኣይ ቋንቋን ቈልዑ ንኻልኣይ ቋንቋ ከመይ ከም ዚምሃሩን ዚፈልጡ ኪዀኑ ኪጠልቡ መሰል ኣሎዎም። ከምኡ’ውን ወለዲ፡ መምህራን ንናይ ደቆም ቋንቋ ኣደን ሽወ ደንን ብዜማዕብል መንገዲ ዚሰርሑ ኪዀኑ ኪጠልቡ መሰል ኣሎዎም። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] 63vp0ft8gz3labmbhmfyoacb4wksx3q ውላደይ ኣብ ቅድመ-ትምህርቲ ምዝራብ እንተ 0 1954 22092 22069 2021-01-23T08:02:48Z Mirinano 6915 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ውላደይ ኣብ ቅድመ-ትምህርቲ ምዝራብ እንተ''': ኣቋረጾ፡ እንታይ ክገብር? ቍሩብ ጽንሕ በል እሞ ተዓዘብ። ኣብ ገለ እዋን፡ ቈልዑ ኣብ’ቲ [[ቋንቋ]] ኣደኦም ዘይዝውተሮ ቅድመ ትምህርቲ ምስ ጀመሩ፡ “እዋን ስቕታ” ተባሂሉ ዚጽዋዕ ተረኽቦ የጋጥም ኢዩ። እቲ ቈልዓ ኸኣ ንነዊሕ እዋን ብ[[ሽወደን]] ሓንቲ ቃል እኳ ኣየውጽእን። ኣብ’ዚ እዋን”ዚ፡ ብኻልእ ኵነታቶም፡ ቅሱናት፣ ብኻልእ ኣገባብ ድማ ሓሳባቶም ዚገልጹ - ንኣብነት ንዝደለዩዎ እናኣርኣዩን እናኣመልከቱን - ኣብ ቤቶም ከኣ ብቋንቋ ኣደኦም ምዝራብ እንተ ዘየቋሪጾም፣ ጸገም የለን ማለት’ዩ። ቅልጡፍ ምልክት እኳ እንተ ዘይተራእየ፡ ኵሉ ግዜ ፍልጠት ናይ’ቲ ሓዲሽ ቋንቋ እናኣዋህለሉ ኢዮም ዚኸዱ። ቈልዑ ድሕሪ’ቲ “እዋን ስቕታ”፡ እኹል ፍልጠት ናይ’ቲ ሓዲሽ ቋንቋ ምስ ኣዋህለሉ ኢዮም ኪዛረቡ ዚጅምሩ። ብዝዀነ ነኣሽቱ ቈልዑ፡ ቋንቋ ኣደኦም ኣብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ቅቡልን ዚዝረበሉን ምዃኑ ምስ ተዓዘቡ ኢዮም ፍዅስ ዚብለሎም። smyo4gv9kqyx4a8l7ujmhxhyisb4ro4 ውላደይ ኣብ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ንቋንቋ-ኣደ 0 1955 17063 4978 2013-08-07T20:39:08Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ውላደይ ኣብ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ን[[ቋንቋ]]-ኣደ''': ከም ዓይነት ትምህርቲ ኪምሃሮዶ? ምርምር ከም ዜርእዮ፡ ብቛንቋ ኣደኦም ምንባብን ምጽሓፍን ተማሂሮም ዝጸንሑ ሰብ ድርበ-ቋንቋ ቈልዑ፡ ነቲ ቋንቋኦም ምምዕባሉን ምዕቃቡን ይቐለሎም። ኵሎም ቈልዑ በቲ ዝሓየለ ቋንቋኦም ኬንብቡን ኪጽሕፉን እንተ ዚምሃሩ እቲ ዝበለጸ ምዀነ። እዚ ኸኣ ቋንቋ ኣደኦም’ዩ። ብሓደ ቋንቋ ምንባብን ምጽሓፍን ምኽኣል፡ ካልእ ቋንቋ ከተንብብ ንምምሃር ዝቐለለ ይኸውን። ቈልዑ ኣብ ሓደ እዋን ሓያለ ቋንቋታት ምንባብን ምጽሓፍን ኪምሃሩ’ውን ይኽእሉ’ዮም። ኣብቲ ኣብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ዚውሃብ ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ፡ ቈልዓ ብቛንቋ ኣደኡ ምንባብን ምጽሓፍን ናይ ምምሃር ተኽእሎ ኣሎዎ። ንኣብነት ደብዳበ ብምጽሓፍን፡ መጻሕ ፍቲ ይኹን ካልኦት ጽሑፋት ብምንባብን፡ ርክብ ምስ መበቈል ሃገሩ ኪቕጽልን ኬዛይድን ይኽእል። ቈልዓ ኣብ ቤት ትምህርቱ መሰል ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ ኣሎዎ። ሓደ ጕጅለ [[ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ]] ኣደ ንምምስራት፡ ኣብ ዞባኦም ብውሑድ ሓሙሽተ ተመሃሮ ኪህልዉ ኣሎዎም። ሓደ ቋንቋ ዘሎዎም ቈልዑ ኣብ በበይነን ኣብያተ ትምህርቲ ዚምሃሩ እንተ ዀይኖም፣ ኣብ’ቲ ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ ዚውሃበሉ ግዜ ኣብ ሓደ ቤት ትምህርቲ ይእከቡ። እቲ ትምህርቲ ብነጻ ድሌት’ዩ ዚውሃብ፤ ስለዚ ወለዲ ውላዶም ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ ኪምሃር ዚደልዩ እንተዀይኖም፡ ንቤት ትምህርቲ ኬመልክቱ ኣሎዎም። እቲ ቈልዓ ቋንቋ ሽወደን ኣጸቢቑ ዘይመልኽ ምስ ዚኸውን፡ ብቛንቋ ኣደኡ ሓገዝ ትምህርቲ ኪረክብ መሰል ኣሎዎ። እዚ ማለት ድማ፡ እቲ ቈልዓ ኣብ በበይኑ ዓይነታት ትምህርቲ ብመምህር ቋንቋ-ኣደኡ ሓገዝ ይረክብ ማለት ኢዩ። መምህር፡ ንትሕዝቶ ናይ’ቲ መማህ ርቱ ዚምሃሩዎ ትምህርቲ፡ ብቛንቋ ኣደኡ የረድኦን ኣብ መጽናዕቱ ይሕግዞን። ነቲ ቈልዓ ሓገዝ ትምህርቲ ብቛንቋ ኣደኡ ዜድልዮ እንተ ዀይኑ እቲ ቤት ትምህርቲ ይውስን። ቋንቋ ኣደ ብኻልእ ኣገባብ’ውን ክትምሃሮ ይክኣል’ዩ። ንዚውሃቡ ኣገልግሎታትን እንታይ ማለት ምዃኖም ንምፍላጥን ንቤት ትምህርቲ ኪሕተት ይክኣል። ንገለ ጕጅለ ቋንቋታትን ኣብ ገለ [[ቦታ]]ታትን ብመልክዕ [[ድርበ-ቋንቋዊ]] ክፍልታት ወይ ናብ ሓደ ቋንቋ ዘድሃበ ነጻ ቤት ትምህርቲ፡ ድርበ- ቋንቋዊ ትምህርቲ ንምምራጽ ተኽእሎ ኣሎ። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] iew3k31aebr0bnay4ha5cczatblxpsy ገለ መግለጽታት ቃላት 0 1956 18612 18523 2016-09-01T12:09:33Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Codex Sinaiticus|Codex Sinaiticus]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ገለ መግለጽታት ቃላት''': ካልኣይ ቋንቋ - እቲ/እቶም ድሕሪ ቀዳማይ ቋንቋ ዚውሃብ/ቡ ቋንቋ/ታት ኢዩ/ዮም። ኣብ መንጎ ቀዳማይን ካልኣይን ቋንቋ ዘሎ ዶብ ንምፍላይ ኵሉግዜ ቀሊል ኣይኰነን። ገና ብቘልዓኡ ተወሳኺ ቋንቋ ንዝተማህረ ቈልዓ ብዚምልከት፡ እቲ ቘልዓ ክልተ ቀዳሞት ቋንቋታት ኣሎዎ ኪብሃል ይክኣል። ቀዳማይ ቋንቋ - እቲ/እቶም መጀመርታ እቲ ቘልዓ ዚምሃሮ/ም ቋንቋ/ ታት ኢዩ/ዮም። [[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] - እዚ ኣምር’ዚ፡ ምስ’ቲ ብ1977 ኪትኣታተው ዝጀመረ ጽገና ቋንቋ-ሃገር ዝተባህለ ተተሓሒዙ ዝቘመ’ዩ። "ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ሃገር" ሕጂ "ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ኣደ" ተባሂሉ ይጽዋዕ ኣሎ። ሓደ ካብ ወለዲ ወይ መጕ ዚት፡ ቋንቋ-ኣደኦም ዘይሽወደን ምስ ዚኸውን፣ እሞ መዓልታዊ ምስ ውላ ዶም በቲ ቛንቋ’ቲ ዚዛረቡ ምስ ዚዀኑ፣ ቈልዑ ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ኣደ ኪወስዱ መሰል ኣሎዎም። [[ቋንቋ ብዙሕ|ቋንቋ ብዙሓን]] - እቲ ዝዓበየን ዓብላልን ቋንቋ ናይ’ታ ሃገር። ኣብ ሽወ ደን ቋንቋ ሽወደን’ዩ ቋንቋ-ብዙሓን። [[ቋንቋ ውሑድ|ቋንቋ ውሑዳን]] - እቶም ብገለ ክፋላት ናይ’ቲ ህዝቢ ዚዝረቡ ቋንቋታት። ኣብ ሽወደን ሓሙሽተ ወግዓውያን ቋንቋታት-ውሑዳን ውሽጢ-ሃገር ኣለዉ፡- ፊንላንዳዊ፡ ዪዲሽ፡ መአንኬሊ፡ ሮማኒ ቺብ፡ ሳሚ። ካልኦት፡ ሓደስቲ እታው ዚዛረቡሎም፡ ኣዝዮም ብዙሓት ቋንቋታት-ውሑዳን፡ ከም ዓረብ፡ ዳንማርክ፡ ኩርድ፡ ፐርስያዊ፡ ቱርኪ፡ ሶማል ዝኣመሰሉ ድማ'ለዉ። [[ቋንቋ ኣደ ]]- ሰፊሕ ኣምር ኰይኑ፣ ኣውራ ግን እቲ/ቶም ኣብ ቤት ዚጽ ናዕ/ንዑ ቀዳማይ/ሞት ቋንቋ/ታት ማለት’ዩ። [[ድርብ ቋንቋነት]] - ንኽልተ ወይ ዝያዳ ቋንቋታት፡ ብድምር ንምግላጽ እንጥቀመሉ’ዩ። [[Category:ቋንቋ]] 819mixhzvocsz7u6e5kbb2scrb4nz72 ካልኦት ሓበሬታታት 0 1957 22988 21247 2021-08-05T18:12:08Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ካልኦት ሓበሬታታት''': ናብ መርበብ ኢንተርነት ንዚኣትዉ፡ (ኣብ ኣብያተ ንባብ ኣለዉ) ብዛዕባ ድርበ-ቋንቋነት ኣብ ስድራ-ቤታትን ኣብያተ ትምህርትን ሰፊሕ ሓበሬታ ይርከብ። ብዛዕባ ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ኣደ ኣብ ቅድመ-ትምህርትን ቤት ትምህርትን፡ ኣብ መርበብ ቋንቋ-ኣደ ኪርአ ይክኣል። ኣብኡ ናብ ወለድን ቈልዑን ዝኣመተ ፍሉይ ሓበሬታ’ውን ይርከቦ። [https://web.archive.org/web/20051221084456/http://www.skolutveckling.se/mangfald/] [http://www.lhs.se/sfi/] 3m1sxfujzaymwybbazsk01felqag8qf ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ 0 1958 21614 18885 2020-12-15T04:04:17Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 18885 by [[Special:Contributions/Fkcbdg|Fkcbdg]] ([[User talk:Fkcbdg|talk]]) -- rv change to English wikitext text/x-wiki '''ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ''': ትምህርቲ ብቛንቋ ኣደ ኣብ መባእታ፡ ሳላ'ቲ ኣብ ሜዳ ንጡፍ ዓውደ መጽናዕቲ ድሕሪ ምግባር ኪካየድ ዝጸንሐ ኣመሃህራ፡ ድሕሪ ናጽነት ክንሰርሐሉ ዋላ ሽግር ኣየጋጠመን። ካብ 93 - 95 ተሰሪሑሉ። ደሓር ዋሕዲ ሰብ ኣጋጢሙ፡ ደስኪሉ ምስ ጸንሐ፡ ብቛንቋ ኣደ መምህራን ዚዀኑ ንምስልጣን፡ ዓስራይ ክፍሊ ዝወድኡ ዜድሊ ክእለትን ጠባይን ዘማልኡ ተመሃሮ ብምምራጽ፡ ናብዚ ተቐቢልና ነቲ ኣብ መባእታ ዚጠቕሞም ኣገባብ ኣመሃህራ እናመሃርና፡ ምስኡ ድማ ንማትሪክ ንምድላው ዚጥቀሙሉ ትምህርቲ እናሃብና፡ ክንዕወተሉ ክኢልና። ኣብ ርእሲ ካልእ ትምህርቶም፡ (ብ[[ፊደላት ላቲን]] ነንቛንቋኦም) ናይ'ቲ ኪምህሩሉ ዚዳለዉሉ ዘለዉ ቋንቋ ኣደ ይምሃሩ። ኣብዚ እዋን'ዚ ምስልጣን መምህራን ኣብ ክልተ ኣብያተ ትምህርቲ ተኸፊሉ፡- እቲ ሓደ ተመሃሮ 10ይ ክፍሊ ወዲኦም ዚኣትዉዎ ኣብ ማይ ነፍሒ ዚርከብ በቲ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝተጠቕሰ ኣገባብ ዚምሃሩ፡ ዝተፈላለዩ ቋንቋ ኣደ ዚምህሩ መምህራን ዚስልጥኑሉ፡ እቲ ካልኣይ ድማ ብሄሮም ኰነ ቋንቋ ኣዲኦም ብዘየገድስ፡ 11 ክፍሊ ወዲኦም ዚኣትዉዎ ኣብ ኣስመራ ዚርከብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ኢዮም።" ንዝሓትተናዮ ምኽሪ መም. መብርህቱ ከምዚ ይብል፡- "ኣብ ሃገር ሽወደን ዘሎ ምዕባሌ ኣዝዩ ልዑል'ዩ። ንነፍሲ ወከፍ ካብ ወጻኢ ዝመበቈሉ ቘልዓ ቋንቋ ኣዲኡ ኪምሃርን ባህሉ ከይርስዕን (ኬማዕብልን) ዚብል ዕላማ ኣዝዩ ቅዱስ'ዩ። ከምኡ እንተ ዘይከውንሲ እቲ ምዕባሌ እቲ ሃገር ንዘዝመጹ ቈልዑ ናብ ባህሉን ቋንቋኡን ውሒጡዎም ምተረፈ። ዚምስገን ኢዩ። እንተዀነ ብዘይካ ትግርኛ ካልኦት 8 ቋንቋታት እውን ስለ ዘለዋና፡ በተን ዝተረፋ ቋንቋታት ሃገርና ኪምህሩ ዚኽእሉ ኤርትርውያን ከምዚ ናታትኩም ኪምህሩ ከተተባብዑዎም እምሕጸን" ኢሉ። ሓጋይ - ክረምቲ ሓግዙኒ ሊቃውንቲ! [[Category:ቋንቋ]] cml9sizb6w32dojrh0f1clqd7294i0n ኣስዒቡዎ ዘሎ ምግጫው-ትርጉም ኣብ ወጻእን ኣብ ሃገርናን 0 1959 18583 18489 2016-09-01T12:09:09Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኣስዒቡዎ ዘሎ ምግጫው-ትርጉም ኣብ ወጻእን ኣብ ሃገርናን''': እዘን ክልተ በቀማምጣአን ኣንጻር ዝዀና ክፍለ-ዓመታት'ዚኣተን፣ ኣዋርሓተን ማዕዶ-ማዕዶ፡ ኵነታት ኣየረን ዘይቃረብ ዘይቃዶ፣ ገገዛእ-ርእሳተን ዝኸኣላ በበይነን ምዃነን ንምዝኽኻር ጥራይ ክጽሕፍ። ሓጋይ ኣብ ሃገርና ዝሑል፡ ብርሃን መዓልቲ ዚሓጽረሉ፣ ጸልማት ለይቲ ዚነውሐሉ፣ ኣብ ኣዋርሕ ታሕሳስ፡ ጥሪ፡ የካቲት የጋጥም። ክረምቲ ድማ፡ ምዉቕ፡ (ብዘይካ እቲ ዝናብ ኣብ ዚወርደሉ እዋን ዚቕልቀል ግዜያዊ ዛሕሊ) ብርሃን መዓልቲ ዚነውሐሉ፣ ጸልማት ለይቲ ዚሓጽረሉ፣ ኣብ ኣዋርሕ ሰነ፡ ሓምለ፡ ነሓሰ የጋጥም። ፈጺሞም ዘይራኸቡ፡ በብሽዱሽተ ኣዋርሕ ዝተፈላለዩ፣ ምስ ዙረት ዓለምና ኣብ ዙርያ ጸሓይ ኣነጻጺርካ'ሞ፣ ኣብ'ቶም ቀዳሞት ዝረአኻዮም ከዋኽብቲ ከይተረፉ'ውን ኣብ'ቶም ካልኦት ዘይትርእየሉ፣ ንጹር ትርኢትን ኵነትን ዝሓዘሉ ክፍለ-ዓመታት ኢዮም። ኣብዚ እንፈላለ ኣይመስለንን። ፍልልይሲ ብገለ መጺኡና'ሎ!! ---- ብኣቀማምጣ ሓደ ሃገር ኣብ ዓለምና - (ደቡባዊ ዶ ሰሜናዊ ንፍቀ-ክቢ)፧ ዶስ ብመስርዕ ኣዋርሕ ፧ ወይስ ብዅነታት ኣየር ፧ ንዚብሉ ሕቶታት ንምምላስ፣ ኣብ ክልቲኣተን ንፍቀ-ክብታት ዘለዋ ሃገራት፣ ሳመረንን ዊንተረንን (summer - winter) ኣንጻር ምዃኑ ዚስሕቶ ኣሎ ኢለ ኣይኣምንን። እዚ ምስ ዑደት ምድሪ ኣብ ዙርያ ጸሓይን፡ ምስ ምቕናን ዘንጋን ዝተተሓሓዘ ምዃኑ'ውን ንምዝኽኻር ደኣ እምበር፣ ምጡን ትምህርቲ ጂዎግራፍ ንዘሎዎስ ምርድኡ ኣይጽግምን። ንኣብነት ሳመር ኣብ ኤውሮጳ፡ ዊንተር ኣብ ኣውስትራልያ ይኸውን ማለት'ዩ። ኣብ ኤውሮጳ ሙቐት ዝበዝሐሉን ሰዓታት መዓልቲ ዝነውሐሉን፣ ኣብ ኣውስትራልያ ድማ፡ ዝቘረረን ሰዓታት ለይቲ ዝነውሐሉን እዋን-ዓመት ምዃኑ'ዩ። ሃገርና፡ ከም ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ፡ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ንፍቀ-ክቢ ትርከብ። ኤውሮጳውያን ንሳመር ኪገልጹዎ ከለዉ፡- "ሙቐት ዝበዝሐሉን ሰዓታት መዓልቲ ዝነውሐሉን፣ ነዋርሕ ሰነ፡ ሓምለ፡ ነሓሰ ዘጠቓለለን'ዩ" ይብሉ። እሞ፡ ኣብ ሃገርና'ውን ሽዑ ሳመር ምዃኑ'ዩ። ግን ከኣ፡ እዘን ኣዋርሕ'ዚኣተን ኣብ ሃገርና "ወርሓት ክረምቲ" ንብለን። ምስ'ቶም ደቂ ዞባና (ሰሜናዊ ንፍቀ-ክቢ) "ሳመርና'ዩ" ክንብል ጸኒሕና፣ ምስ ደቂ ሃገርና "ክረምትና'ዩ" ንብል ማለት'ዩ። ገና ሕጂ'ውን መገድና ኣይሰሓትናን። 314uw9bnl4khsa588502w2k5sfv30bv ሓሙሻይ ጕባኤ ቴማ ቋንቋ ኣደ 0 1960 23494 21579 2022-03-18T17:56:01Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|This article is about a conference and is copied from a blog. ዓንቀጽ ብዛዕባ ዋዕላ}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|This article is about a conference and is copied from a blog. ዓንቀጽ ብዛዕባ ዋዕላ}} '''ሓሙሻይ ጕባኤ ቴማ ቋንቋ ኣደ''': ሓሙሻይ ኣኼባ መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ካብ ዕለት 28-30 ነሓሰ ኣብ ኣቢስኮ ተኻዪዱ። ኣቢስኮ ኣብቲ ሰሜናዊ ጫፍ [[ሽወደን]] ትርከብ። ኣብዚ እቶም ሳመ ዚብሃሉ፡ ሰበኽ ሳግም ሽወደና ውያን ይነብሩ። እዚ ኣኼባ'ዚ ካብ ምሉእ ሽወደን ዝመጹ መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደን ሓለፍቶምን 80 ዚዀኑ ተኻፈልቲ ነይሮምዎ። ብዝሒ መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ ክሳዕ ሕጂ 30 በጺሑ ኣሎ። ንኺበዝሕ መደብ ኣሎ። ኣብ'ዚ ናይ ሰለስተ መዓልታት ኣኼባ'ዚ፡ ምልውዋጥ ዝተዋህለለ ተኽእሎታት ተኻዪዱ። ሓለፍቲ መርበባት ዝገበሩዎ ሓደስቲ ምዕባለታት ኣርእዮም። ኣብ ርእሲ'ዚ ብዛዕባ ዘሎ ኵነታትት [[ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ ኣደ]] ኣብ ኵሉ ደረጃታት፡ ካብ መዋእለ ሕጻናት ጀሚርካን መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደን ተዘትዩ። ወከልቲ ሃገራዊ ምምዕባል ትምህርቲ ማይ በየርን ማትስ ቨነርሆልምን ብዛዕባ እዚ መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ በጺሑዎ ዘሎን፡ ዚህቦ ጥቕምን ብዙሓት በጻሕቲ ከም ዘሎዉዎን ብዛዕባ እቲ ተሓሲቡ ዘሎ ባጀታዊ ምምሕያሻትን ኣብ ምንታይ ኪውዕል ከምዚዀነን ሓቢሮም። ሓደ ካብኡ፡ መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደ፡ ፍልጠቶም ሓፍ ንኼብሉን ብቛንቋ ኣደ ዝዀነ ዓይነት ትምህርቲ ኪምህሩ ኪኽእሉን ዝተፈላለየ ኮርስታት ኪወሃቦም ኢዩ። ብተወሳኺ፡ ተኻፈቲ፡ ብዛዕባ [[ላፕላንድ]]ን (ሰሜናዊ ወገን ሽወደን) መነባብሮ ኣብኡ ዚነብሩ፡ ሳመ ዚብሃሉ ህዝብን ሓበሬታ ተዋሂቦም። እዞም ህዝቢ እዚኦም ብምጕሳይ ሸውዓተ ቀርኑ ዚነብሩ ሰበኽ ሳግም ኢዮም። እቲ ኣኼባ ዕዉት ነይሩ። ትካል ሃገራዊ ምምዕባል ትምህርቲ፡ ኣብ ምምዕባል ፍልጠት ተመሃሮን መምህራንን ዚውዕል ካብ መንግስቲ ብዙሕ ገንዘብ ተሰሊዑሉ ኣሎ። በቲ ዚግባእ ኪጥቀሙሉ ምዃኖም ድማ ሓቢሮም። መምህራን ቋንቋ ኣደ፡ ነዚ ዚመጽእ ዘሎ ዕድላት ኪከታተሉዎን ኪጥቀሙሉን ዓቢ ትጽቢት ይግበረሎም። [[መርበብ ቋንቋ ኣደ]] [[ትግርኛ]] ኣብ'ዚ ኣኼባ'ዚ ዚካፈል ዘሎ ንራብዓይ ግዚኡ ኢዩ። ስእላዊ መግለጺ ገለ ካብ'ቲ ዝነበረ ንጥፈታት፡- [[Category:ቋንቋ]] 42nz8qbrgq93367q6l09xyt89vfa705 ጾመ ነነዌ 0 1961 17055 6478 2013-08-07T19:10:50Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ጾመ ነነዌ''': ልክዕ ድሕሪ 4 ኣዋርሕ፡ ዕለት 6 የካቲት፡ ጾመ ነነዌ ይኸውን። ኵሉግዜ ሰኑይ ኢዩ። ምኽንያቱ፡ ኣብ’ተን 4 ኣዋርሕ፡ ዕለት 6፡ በብ2 መዓልቲ ኣብ ወርሒ ሕሳብ፡ ብ8 መዓልቲ ንቕድሚት ስለ ዚኸይድ። ነነዌ መሰረት ናይ ኣጽዋማትን በዓላትን ኢዩ። [[Category:ክርስትና]] br7tp7jdxcndla3t1axqbsutgwpaavu ዓቢይ ጾም 0 1962 17061 16448 2013-08-07T20:36:31Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ዓቢይ ጾም''': 2 ሰሙናት ድሕሪ ነነዌ፡ ዓቢይ ጾም ይኣቱ። ሰኑይ 20 [[የካቲት]] ምዃኑ’ዩ። እዚ’ውን ካብ ሰኑይ ኣይወጽእን። [[Category:ክርስትና]] 12fph6k1nh5xn1la46cvq4v82u66qv4 ኮርትኒ ቼትዊንድ 0 1963 18597 18506 2016-09-01T12:09:21Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኮርትኒ ቼትዊንድ''' ([[እንግሊዝኛ ፊደል|እንግሊዝኛ]]: Courtney Chetwynde) እዩ ፊክትዮናዊ ካራክተር ([[ዲጀይ መክሀይል]]) እና [[ፔንድራጎን]] እዩ። http://www.thependragonadventure.com [[Category:ፔንድራጎን]] [[fr:Personnages de Bobby Pendragon#Courtney Chetwynde]] aev725pq92lhegbxjsmhmnecrfp8t77 ምህንድስና 0 1977 20273 20272 2020-03-01T09:25:20Z Martin Urbanec 4511 rv, doesn't really seem to be about engineering wikitext text/x-wiki ምህንድስና {{stub}} c3jhqw2n7siaq7x2hg0u983fom417es ናይላብረርን ሓበሬታን ሳይንስ 0 1982 22482 22471 2021-03-05T21:52:40Z Savh 1407 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Jorunn|Jorunn]] wikitext text/x-wiki ናይላብረርን ሓበሬታን ሳይንስ {{stub}} 5r6g62vco7x7njjp6rb1z1nzcnf7slo ሶፍትዌር ምህንድስና 0 1987 20282 20262 2020-03-03T01:01:35Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 wikitext text/x-wiki ሶፍትዌር ምህንድስና {{stub}} ፫ ሓምለ ፳፻፱ ክዊክሶርት / Quicksort ኣብ ስነ-ኮምፒተር እቲ ክዊክሶርት ኣገባብ ሓደ ካብቶም ዝቀልጠፉ ኣገባባት እዩ ሓደ ዓውዲ (Array) ንምስራዕ። እቲ ዓውዲ ዘይስሩዕ ቁጽሪታት ወይ ከኣ ካልእ ትሕዝቶ ክህልዎ ይኽእል። መፍትሒ ናይ ክዊክሶርት እቲ ክልሰ-ሓሳብ „መቀለ ድሓር ሰፈነ“ (= divide and conquer) እዩ። ቅድም ነቲ ዓቢ ሽግር ኣብ ንኣሽቱ ሽግራት ትመቅሎ፣ ድሓር ነቶም ንኣሽቱ ሽግራት ንምፍታሕ ይቀልል እዩ። ሽዑ ስጉም ብስጉም ነቲ ዓቢ ሽግር ትፈትሖ ማለት እዩ። ስለዚ ከኣ እዚ ኣገባብ „መቀለ ድሓር ሰፈነ“ ይበሃል፥ ሓደ ባእታ ካብቲ ዓውዲ ትወስድ (ኣየናይ ባእታ ከምትወስድ ኣገዳሲ ኣይኮነን) ነቲ ዓውዲ ምእንቲ ኣብ መኣከሉ ክትመቅሎ። ድሓር ነቶም ካልኦት ካብቲ ቀንዲ ባእታ ዝንእሱ ባእታታት ኣብ ጸጋም ትገብሮም፣ ነቶም ካልኦት ካብቲ ቀንዲ ባእታ ዝዓበዩ ባእታታት ኣብ የማን ትገብሮም። ድሓር ልክዕ ነዚ ዕማም ትደግሞ፣ ነቲ ሓድሽ ዝወጸ ክፋል ናይቲ ዓውዲ ትመቅሎ፣ ሽዑ ነቲ ሓድሽ ክፋል ትሰርዖ። ድሓር ሙሉእ ዓውዲ ምስ ሰርዓኻ፡ እቶም ባእታታት ኣብቲ ዓውዲ (ትሕዝቶ ዓውዲ) ኩሎም ተሰሪዖም ኣለው። እዚ’ቲ ቀንዲ ሽጣራ ናይቲ ክዊክሶርት ኣገባብ እዩ። ነቲ ክልሰ-ሓሳብ „መቀለ ድሓር ሰፈነ“ ኣብ ብዙሕ ዝተፋላለዩ ነገራት ኣብ ውሽጢ ሶፍትዌር ወይ ስነ-ኮምፒተር ይጥቀምሉ እዩ። ኣብ ውሽጢ’ቲ ፕሮግራም ወይ ኮውድ ሕሳባዊ ፍልጠት ከኣ ክህልወካ ኣለዎ። ስነ-ሎምፒተር ብዘይ ሕሳብ ሙት እዩ። መብርሂ ናይ ክዊክሶርት፥ [[File:quicksort.jpg|center|700px|]] እቲ ዝስዕብ ኣገባብ (= function) ነቲ ቀንዲ ባእታ ይደሊ፣ ነቲ ዓውዲ (files[ ]) ከኣ ይመቅሎ፥ ቀንዲ ባእታ = Pivot [[File:quicksort2.jpg|center|700px|]] [[File:quicksort3.jpg|center|700px|]] p39i77g02ed1n1qgrfjqrmvl8vh20ez እወዋነናዊ ዛዕባ 0 1992 21612 5546 2020-12-15T04:01:11Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 5546 by [[Special:Contributions/58.179.114.187|58.179.114.187]] ([[User talk:58.179.114.187|talk]]) -- rv what looks like advertising wikitext text/x-wiki እወዋነናዊ ዛዕባ {{stub}} ffflo5bbqsxc14nnk4r9sfrom9kw9u4 ዝብእን ወኻርያን 0 1996 21246 21210 2020-09-24T22:20:22Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ዝብእን ወኻርያን''': ሓደ እዋን ሓንቲ ወኻርያ ነበረት። እዛ [[ወኻርያ]] ክልተ ውላዳት ወለደት። ነቲ ሓደ ውላዳ ከበዶም ነቲ ሓደ ከኣ ሸበዶም ዚብል ስም ሃበቶም። እዛ ወኻርያ ንግሆ ተሲኣ፡ ንደቃ መግቢ ከተናዲ ትኸይድ ነበረት። ቅድሚ ምውጻኣ፡ ንደቃ "እዞም ደቀይ! ንዓይ እንተ ዘይኰይኑ፡ ንኻልእ ማዕጾ ከይትኸፍቱ። ኣነ መጺአ፡ ሸበዶም፡ ከበዶም፡ ክፈቱኒ ምስ በልክኹም ጥራይ ትኸፍቱ!" በለቶም። ንሳቶም ከኣ ሕራይ በሉዋ። tcs0902bdhyla7vebq9jgeiqvzlv4e7 ሞደል:Unicode 10 1997 22710 5068 2021-04-30T13:38:05Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="font-family:Code2000;">{{{1}}}</span> et677tz6okcc4ur0tjcnyds3xv3eq1j ሞደል:IPA 10 1998 22543 22542 2021-04-12T22:51:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:IPA]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{#if: {{{2|}}} | <span class="nounderlines" style="white-space:nowrap;">{{ድምጺ |1={{{2|}}} |2=<span title="ውክልና ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል (ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ. ወይ IPA)" class="IPA">{{{1}}}</span> |help={{{help|{{{ሓገዝ|}}}}}} }}</span> | <span title="ውክልና ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል (ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ. ወይ IPA)" class="IPA">{{{1}}}</span> }} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> e0eypzhtnsgn6tal1m4j947t3amcip3 ትግርኛ ፊደል 0 1999 20133 19518 2020-02-11T20:14:52Z ባህልና ክቡር ዕንቂ 5780 wikitext text/x-wiki ትግርኛ ሓደ ካብ ሴማውያን ቋንቋታት እዩ። ትግርኛ ኣብ [[ኤርትራ]] ብኣስታት ፬ ሚዮ፣ ኣብ ክልል [[ትግራይ]] [[ኢትዮጵያ]] ኸኣ ብኣስታት ፭ <span lang="ti" dir="ltr">ሚልዮን</span> ህዝቢ ዝዝረብ ቋንቋ እዩ። ፊደላት ትግርኛ ካብ ኣደ ትግርኛ ዝዀነት ቋንቋ ግእዝ ዝተዋጽኡ እዮም። [[እዚ|እዚ ዝስዕብ ሰንጠረጅ]] {| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;" |+ !width="5%"|&nbsp; !width="5%"|ɐ !width="5%"|u !width="5%"|i !width="5%"|a !width="5%"|e !width="5%"|ɨ !width="5%"|o |- !h |style="background:silver"|ሀ||ሁ||ሂ||ሃ||ሄ||ህ||ሆ |- !l |ለ||ሉ||ሊ||ላ||ሌ||ል||ሎ |- !{{Unicode|ħ}} |style="background:silver"|ሐ||ሑ||ሒ||ሓ||ሔ||ሕ||ሖ |- !m |መ||ሙ||ሚ||ማ|ማ||ሜ||ም |ሞ |- style="background:silver"u !r |ረ||ሩ||ሪ||ራ||ሬ||ር||ሮ |- !s |ሰ||ሱ||ሲ||ሳ||ሴ||ስ||ሶ |- !ʃ |ሸ||ሹ||ሺ||ሻ||ሼ||ሽ|ሽ |ሾ |- !k' |ቀ||ቁ||ቂ||ቃ||ቄ||ቅ||ቆ |- !{{IPA|kʷ'}} |ቈ|| ||ቊ||ቋ||ቌ||ቍ|| |- !x' |ቐ||ቑ||ቒ||ቓ||ቔ||ቕ||ቖ |- !xʷ' |ቘ|| ||ቚ||ቛ||ቜ||ቝ|| |- !b |በ||ቡ||ቢ||ባ||ቤ||ብ||ቦ |- !v |ቨ||ቩ||ቪ||ቫ||ቬ||ቭ||ቮ |- !t |ተ||ቱ||ቲ||ታ||ቴ||ት||ቶ |- !ʧ |ቸ||ቹ||ቺ||ቻ||ቼ||ች||ቾ |- !h |style="background:silver"|ኀ||ኁ||ኂ||ኃ||ኄ||ኅ||ኆ |- !n |ነ||ኑ||ኒ||ና||ኔ||ን||ኖ |- !ɲ |ኘ||ኙ||ኚ||ኛ||ኜ||ኝ||ኞ |- !ʔ |style="background:silver"|አ||ኡ||ኢ||ኣ||ኤ||እ||ኦ |- !k |ከ||ኩ||ኪ||ካ||ኬ||ክ||ኮ |- !{{IPA|kʷ}} |ኰ|| ||ኲ||ኳ||ኴ||ኵ|| |- !x |ኸ||ኹ||ኺ||ኻ||ኼ||ኽ||ኾ |- !{{IPA|xʷ}} |ዀ|| ||ዂ||ዃ||ዄ||ዅ|| |- !w |ወ||ዉ||ዊ||ዋ||ዌ||ው||ዎ |- !ʕ |style="background:silver"|ዐ||ዑ||ዒ||ዓ||ዔ||ዕ||ዖ |- !z |ዘ||ዙ||ዚ||ዛ||ዜ||ዝ||ዞ |- !ʒ |ዠ||ዡ||ዢ||ዣ||ዤ||ዥ||ዦ |- !j |የ||ዩ||ዪ||ያ||ዬ||ይ||ዮ |- !d |ደ||ዱ||ዲ||ዳ||ዴ||ድ||ዶ |- !ʤ |ጀ||ጁ||ጂ||ጃ||ጄ||ጅ||ጆ |- !g |ገ||ጉ||ጊ||ጋ||ጌ||ግ||ጎ |- !{{IPA|gʷ}} |ጐ|| ||ጒ||ጓ||ጔ||ጕ|| |- !t' |ጠ||ጡ||ጢ||ጣ||ጤ||ጥ||ጦ |- !{{IPA|ʧ'}} |ጨ||ጩ||ጪ||ጫ||ጬ||ጭ||ጮ |- !p' |ጰ||ጱ||ጲ||ጳ||ጴ||ጵ||ጶ |- !ts' |ጸ||ጹ||ጺ||ጻ||ጼ||ጽ||ጾ |- style="background:silver" |- !f |ፈ||ፉ||ፊ||ፋ||ፌ||ፍ||ፎ |- !p |ፐ||ፑ||ፒ||ፓ||ፔ||ፕ||ፖ |} [[Category:ፊደላት]] 50sowef8sl9nvay3wb6g1gnveuzjjgg ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ 0 2000 21316 21106 2020-10-17T00:03:58Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ቋንቋ}} ናይ ኣምሓረኛ ፊደል እሉ። {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+'''ናይ ኣምሓርኛ ፊደላት ሰደቓ<ref> {{cite book |chapter=Ethiopic Writing |title=The World's Writing Systems |year=1996 |editor1-last=Daniels |editor1-first=Peter T. |editor2-last=Bright |editor2-first=William |publisher=Oxford University Press, Inc |isbn=978-0-19-507993-7 |page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195079937/page/573 573] |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780195079937/page/573 }}</ref>''' |- valign=top !&nbsp;!!{{transl|sem|ä/e}}<br>{{IPA|[ə]}}!!{{transl|sem|u}}!!{{transl|sem|i}}!!{{transl|sem|a}}!!{{transl|sem|ē}}!!{{transl|sem|ə}}<br>{{IPA|[ɨ], ∅}}!!o!!{{transl|sem|ʷä/ue}}<br>{{IPA|[ʷə]}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷi/ui}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷa/ua}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷē/uē}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷə}}<br>{{IPA|[ʷɨ/ū]}} |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|h}} |{{lang|am|ሀ}}||{{lang|am|ሁ}}||{{lang|am|ሂ}}||{{lang|am|ሃ}}||{{lang|am|ሄ}}||{{lang|am|ህ}}||{{lang|am|ሆ}}|| colspan="5" style="background:#ccc;" |&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|l}} |{{lang|am|ለ}}||{{lang|am|ሉ}}||{{lang|am|ሊ}}||{{lang|am|ላ}}||{{lang|am|ሌ}}||{{lang|am|ል}}||{{lang|am|ሎ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሏ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ḥ}} |{{lang|am|ሐ}}||{{lang|am|ሑ}}||{{lang|am|ሒ}}||{{lang|am|ሓ}}||{{lang|am|ሔ}}||{{lang|am|ሕ}}||{{lang|am|ሖ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሗ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|m}} |{{lang|am|መ}}||{{lang|am|ሙ}}||{{lang|am|ሚ}}||{{lang|am|ማ}}||{{lang|am|ሜ}}||{{lang|am|ም}}||{{lang|am|ሞ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሟ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ś}} |{{lang|am|ሠ}}||{{lang|am|ሡ}}||{{lang|am|ሢ}}||{{lang|am|ሣ}}||{{lang|am|ሤ}}||{{lang|am|ሥ}}||{{lang|am|ሦ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሧ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|r}} |{{lang|am|ረ}}||{{lang|am|ሩ}}||{{lang|am|ሪ}}||{{lang|am|ራ}}||{{lang|am|ሬ}}||{{lang|am|ር}}||{{lang|am|ሮ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሯ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|s}} |{{lang|am|ሰ}}||{{lang|am|ሱ}}||{{lang|am|ሲ}}||{{lang|am|ሳ}}||{{lang|am|ሴ}}||{{lang|am|ስ}}||{{lang|am|ሶ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሷ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ʃ}} |{{lang|am|ሸ}}||{{lang|am|ሹ}}||{{lang|am|ሺ}}||{{lang|am|ሻ}}||{{lang|am|ሼ}}||{{lang|am|ሽ}}||{{lang|am|ሾ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ሿ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|q}} |{{lang|am|ቀ}}||{{lang|am|ቁ}}||{{lang|am|ቂ}}||{{lang|am|ቃ}}||{{lang|am|ቄ}}||{{lang|am|ቅ}}||{{lang|am|ቆ}}||{{lang|am|ቈ}}||{{lang|am|ቊ}}||{{lang|am|ቋ}}||{{lang|am|ቌ}}||{{lang|am|ቍ}} |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|b}} |{{lang|am|በ}}||{{lang|am|ቡ}}||{{lang|am|ቢ}}||{{lang|am|ባ}}||{{lang|am|ቤ}}||{{lang|am|ብ}}||{{lang|am|ቦ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ቧ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|β}} |{{lang|am|ቨ}}||{{lang|am|ቩ}}||{{lang|am|ቪ}}||{{lang|am|ቫ}}||{{lang|am|ቬ}}||{{lang|am|ቭ}}||{{lang|am|ቮ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ቯ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|t}} |{{lang|am|ተ}}||{{lang|am|ቱ}}||{{lang|am|ቲ}}||{{lang|am|ታ}}||{{lang|am|ቴ}}||{{lang|am|ት}}||{{lang|am|ቶ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ቷ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|tʃ}} |{{lang|am|ቸ}}||{{lang|am|ቹ}}||{{lang|am|ቺ}}||{{lang|am|ቻ}}||{{lang|am|ቼ}}||{{lang|am|ች}}||{{lang|am|ቾ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ቿ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|χ}} |{{lang|am|ኀ}}||{{lang|am|ኁ}}||{{lang|am|ኂ}}||{{lang|am|ኃ}}||{{lang|am|ኄ}}||{{lang|am|ኅ}}||{{lang|am|ኆ}}||{{lang|am|ኈ}}||{{lang|am|ኊ}}||{{lang|am|ኋ}}||{{lang|am|ኌ}}||{{lang|am|ኍ}} |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|n}} |{{lang|am|ነ}}||{{lang|am|ኑ}}||{{lang|am|ኒ}}||{{lang|am|ና}}||{{lang|am|ኔ}}||{{lang|am|ን}}||{{lang|am|ኖ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ኗ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ɲ}} |{{lang|am|ኘ}}||{{lang|am|ኙ}}||{{lang|am|ኚ}}||{{lang|am|ኛ}}||{{lang|am|ኜ}}||{{lang|am|ኝ}}||{{lang|am|ኞ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ኟ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ʔ}} |{{lang|am|አ}}||{{lang|am|ኡ}}||{{lang|am|ኢ}}||{{lang|am|ኣ}}||{{lang|am|ኤ}}||{{lang|am|እ}}||{{lang|am|ኦ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ኧ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|k}} |{{lang|am|ከ}}||{{lang|am|ኩ}}||{{lang|am|ኪ}}||{{lang|am|ካ}}||{{lang|am|ኬ}}||{{lang|am|ክ}}||{{lang|am|ኮ}}||{{lang|am|ኰ}}||{{lang|am|ኲ}}||{{lang|am|ኳ}}||{{lang|am|ኴ}}||{{lang|am|ኵ}} |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|x}} |{{lang|am|ኸ}}||{{lang|am|ኹ}}||{{lang|am|ኺ}}||{{lang|am|ኻ}}||{{lang|am|ኼ}}||{{lang|am|ኽ}}||{{lang|am|ኾ}}|||{{lang|am|ዀ}}||{{lang|am|ዂ}}||{{lang|am|ዃ}}||{{lang|am|ዄ}}||{{lang|am|ዅ}} |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|w}} |{{lang|am|ወ}}||{{lang|am|ዉ}}||{{lang|am|ዊ}}||{{lang|am|ዋ}}||{{lang|am|ዌ}}||{{lang|am|ው}}||{{lang|am|ዎ}}|| colspan="5" style="background:#ccc;" |&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ʕ}} |{{lang|am|ዐ}}||{{lang|am|ዑ}}||{{lang|am|ዒ}}||{{lang|am|ዓ}}||{{lang|am|ዔ}}||{{lang|am|ዕ}}||{{lang|am|ዖ}}|| colspan="5" style="background:#ccc;" |&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|z}} |{{lang|am|ዘ}}||{{lang|am|ዙ}}||{{lang|am|ዚ}}||{{lang|am|ዛ}}||{{lang|am|ዜ}}||{{lang|am|ዝ}}||{{lang|am|ዞ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ዟ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ʒ}} |{{lang|am|ዠ}}||{{lang|am|ዡ}}||{{lang|am|ዢ}}||{{lang|am|ዣ}}||{{lang|am|ዤ}}||{{lang|am|ዥ}}||{{lang|am|ዦ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ዧ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|j}} |{{lang|am|የ}}||{{lang|am|ዩ}}||{{lang|am|ዪ}}||{{lang|am|ያ}}||{{lang|am|ዬ}}||{{lang|am|ይ}}||{{lang|am|ዮ}}|| colspan="5" style="background:#ccc;" |&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|d}} |{{lang|am|ደ}}||{{lang|am|ዱ}}||{{lang|am|ዲ}}||{{lang|am|ዳ}}||{{lang|am|ዴ}}||{{lang|am|ድ}}||{{lang|am|ዶ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ዷ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|''dʒ'' |{{lang|am|ጀ}}||{{lang|am|ጁ}}||{{lang|am|ጂ}}||{{lang|am|ጃ}}||{{lang|am|ጄ}}||{{lang|am|ጅ}}||{{lang|am|ጆ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ጇ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|g}} |{{lang|am|ገ}}||{{lang|am|ጉ}}||{{lang|am|ጊ}}||{{lang|am|ጋ}}||{{lang|am|ጌ}}||{{lang|am|ግ}}||{{lang|am|ጎ}}||{{lang|am|ጐ}}||{{lang|am|ጒ}}||{{lang|am|ጓ}}||{{lang|am|ጔ}}||{{lang|am|ጕ}} |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ṭ}} |{{lang|am|ጠ}}||{{lang|am|ጡ}}||{{lang|am|ጢ}}||{{lang|am|ጣ}}||{{lang|am|ጤ}}||{{lang|am|ጥ}}||{{lang|am|ጦ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ጧ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|tʃʼ}} |{{lang|am|ጨ}}||{{lang|am|ጩ}}||{{lang|am|ጪ}}||{{lang|am|ጫ}}||{{lang|am|ጬ}}||{{lang|am|ጭ}}||{{lang|am|ጮ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ጯ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|pʼ}} |{{lang|am|ጰ}}||{{lang|am|ጱ}}||{{lang|am|ጲ}}||{{lang|am|ጳ}}||{{lang|am|ጴ}}||{{lang|am|ጵ}}||{{lang|am|ጶ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ጷ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ṣ}} |{{lang|am|ጸ}}||{{lang|am|ጹ}}||{{lang|am|ጺ}}||{{lang|am|ጻ}}||{{lang|am|ጼ}}||{{lang|am|ጽ}}||{{lang|am|ጾ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ጿ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ṣ́ }} |{{lang|am|ፀ}}||{{lang|am|ፁ}}||{{lang|am|ፂ}}||{{lang|am|ፃ}}||{{lang|am|ፄ}}||{{lang|am|ፅ}}||{{lang|am|ፆ}}|| colspan="5" style="background:#ccc;" |&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|f}} |{{lang|am|ፈ}}||{{lang|am|ፉ}}||{{lang|am|ፊ}}||{{lang|am|ፋ}}||{{lang|am|ፌ}}||{{lang|am|ፍ}}||{{lang|am|ፎ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ፏ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|p}} |{{lang|am|ፐ}}||{{lang|am|ፑ}}||{{lang|am|ፒ}}||{{lang|am|ፓ}}||{{lang|am|ፔ}}||{{lang|am|ፕ}}||{{lang|am|ፖ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp;||{{lang|am|ፗ}}||colspan="2" style="background:#ccc;"|&nbsp; |- !&nbsp;!!{{transl|sem|ä/e}}<br>{{IPA|[ə]}}!!{{transl|sem|u}}!!{{transl|sem|i}}!!{{transl|sem|a}}!!{{transl|sem|ē}}!!{{transl|sem|ə}}<br>{{IPA|[ɨ], ∅}}!!o!!{{transl|sem|ʷ/ue}}<br>{{IPA|[ʷə/ū]}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷi/ui}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷa/ua}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷē/uē}}!!{{transl|sem|ʷə}}<br>{{IPA|[ʷɨ/ū]}} |} == ናይ ወጻኢ መጋጠሚታት == {{InterWiki|code=am}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ቋንቋ መዋቕራት]] cvtl2la4956nc0gilbpr8jyahfwharr ኣንበሳ 0 2004 22493 22491 2021-03-05T21:56:10Z Hasley 5881 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Lion waiting in Namibia.jpg|thumb|ኣንበሳ]] እዚ ተባዕታይ '''ኣንበሳ''' ኢዩ። ኣራዊት ኢዩ።ኣራዊት ስጋ ይበልዕ። {{stub}} fe97qyfhnryf4bfmwjdpmotjgmqzhhl ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ 4 2005 23710 23694 2022-06-21T16:28:21Z UOzurumba (WMF) 8360 /* Deployment of FLORES Machine Translation to Tigrinya Wikipedia */ FLORES Machine Translation deployed to Tigrinya Wikipedia wikitext text/x-wiki __NEWSECTIONLINK__ * For bot flag requests please see [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship and bot approval]]. ==About input system== Amharic wikipedia has a phonetic input system for this script (if I am not mistaken). Why dont we share it?--[[User:Eukesh|Eukesh]] 17:13, 19 March 2007 (UTC) :That's a great idea, all it would take is someone with admin status here to alter the relevant Mediawiki namespace files, similar to what we have done at Amharic wikipedia. Then everyone could type Geez characters here into the box here also. I think Blake should be an admin because he edits in Tigrinya, and he could translate the entire interface if he were an admin. Regards, ፈቃደ ::Are you sysopping me? You will nominate me in [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship]]. I write tigrinya. I could translate the entire interface text if I was a sysop. --[[User:Blake|ብላይክ]] 11:55, 20 April 2007 (UTC) :::The tigrinya wikipedia is growing to about 100+ pages. -[[User:Blake|ብላይክ]] 03:28, 21 April 2007 (UTC) ==Interface== I hope someone will translate these messages to Tigrinya. Here is the list: *January - ጥሪ *February - ለካቲት *March - መጋቢት *April - ሚያዝያ *May - ግንቦት *June - ሰነ *July - ሓምለ *August - ነሓሰ *September - መስከረም *October - ጥቅምቲ *November - ሕዳር *December - ታሕሳስ *Monday - ሰኑይ *Tuesday - ስሉስ *Wednesday - ረቡዕ *Thursday - ሓሙስ *Friday - ዓርቢ *Saturday - ቀዳም *Sunday - ሰንበት *Search - ፈትሽ *Language: - ቛንቋ: *Article - ጽሑፍ *About - ብዛዕባ *About {{SITENAME}} - ብዛዕባ ዊኪፒዲያ Regards, Blake. ==[[{{SITENAME}}:Requested pages|Requested pages]]== I have requested about 2,000+ pages in the list. Regards, Blake. ==Betawiki: better support for your language in MediaWiki== Dear community. I am writing to you to promote a special wiki called [[betawiki:|Betawiki]]. This wiki facilitates the localisation (l10n) of the MediaWiki interface. You may have changed many messages here to use your language in the interface, but if you would log in to for example the Japanese language Wiktionary, you would not be able to use the interface as well translated as here. In fact, of 1,736 messages in the core of MediaWiki, 5.99% of the messages have been translated. Betawiki also supports the translation of messages for 126 extensions, with 2,174 messages. Many of them are used in WMF projects and they are vital for understanding the wiki. Currently 0.00% of the WMF extension messages have been translated. Translators for over 90 languages contribute their work to MediaWiki this way every month. If you wish to contribute to better support of your language in MediaWiki, as well as for many MediaWiki extensions, please visit [[betawiki:Translating:Intro|Betawiki]], [http://translatewiki.net/w/?title=Special:Userlogin&type=signup&uselang=en create an account] and [[betawiki:Betawiki:Rights|request translator privileges]]. You can see the current status of localisation of your language on [[mw:Localisation_statistics|MediaWiki.org]] and do not forget to get in touch with others that may already be [[betawiki:Translating:Languages|working on your language on Betawiki]]. If you have any further questions, [[betawiki:User_talk:GerardM|please let me know on my talk page on Betawiki]]. We will try and assist you as much as possible, for example by [[betawiki:Import requests|importing]] all messages from a local wiki for you to start with, if you so desire. You can also find us on the Freenode [[w:en:Internet Relay Chat|IRC]] network in the channel #mediawiki-i18n where we will be happy to help you get started. Thank you very much for your attention and I do hope to see some of you on [[betawiki:|Betawiki]] soon! Thanks, [[betawiki:User:GerardM|GerardM@Betawiki]] * Currently 5.83% of the MediaWiki messages and 5.83% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fti recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 12:24, 17 ግንቦት 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.64% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fti recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 09:49, 11 ሓምለ 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.64% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fti recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 14:45, 9 ነሓሰ 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.34% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fti recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:44, 11 መስከረም 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.12% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fti recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:03, 18 ጥቅምቲ 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.14% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising at [http://translatewiki.net Betawiki]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&namespace=8&trailer=%2Fti recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 09:44, 11 ኅዳር 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.05% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|Betawiki]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 11:57, 15 ታኅሣሥ 2008 (UTC) * Currently 5.01% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|Betawiki]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 21:27, 12 ትሪ 2009 (UTC) :PS Please help us complete [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 the most wanted messages].. ==The village pump== Could someome be so kind and move my contribution to your "village pump" and also, could someone please add a link to your village pump on [[meta:International names for Village Pump|meta]] ? Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 10:35, 22 ለካቲት 2008 (UTC) :I don't think this wiki has a village pump. (If it did, it would presumably be listed [http://ti.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AAllPages&from=&namespace=4 here].) [[User:Hut 8.5|Hut 8.5]] 19:13, 9 ነሓሰ 2008 (UTC) ==The LocalisationUpdate extension has gone live== The LocalisationUpdate extension is now enabled for all Wikimedia projects. From now on new localisations that become available in SVN will become available to your project within 24 hours. Your localisations get into SVN from [http://translatewiki.net translatewiki.net] typically within a day and at worst in two days. This is a huge improvement from the old practice where the localisations became available with new software. This could take weeks, even months. The localisations done by our community at translatewiki.net are committed to SVN typically every day. When the system messages in English are the same as the local messages, they will now be inserted in a file and are available for use in all our projects in a timely manner ===What this means for you=== Local messages have an impact on the performance of our system. It is best when messages are as much as possible part of the system messages. In order to remove unnecessary duplication, all the messages that have a local localisation and are '''exactly''' the same as the system message will be removed. What we ask you to do is to compare and proof read the messages in translatewiki.net and the local messages. You can then either remove local messages when the translatewiki.net message is to be preferred or, you can update the message at translatewiki.net. Messages that are specific to your project will have to stay as they are. You do want to check if the format and the variables of the message are still the same. ===Why localise at translatewiki.net=== When you localise at translatewiki.net, your messages will be used in all Wikimedia projects and eventually in all MediaWiki based projects. This is how we provide the standard support for your language. When messages change, at translatewiki.net you will be prompted to revisit your translations. Localising is more efficient because we have innovated the process to make you more efficient; there is text explaining about messages and we have applied AJAX technology to reduce the number of clicks you have to make. ==Translatewiki.net update== *Currently 4.54% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 19:37, 30 መስከረም 2009 (UTC) *Currently 4.51% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, *Currently 4.61% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 13:45, 14 ታኅሣሥ 2009 (UTC) *Currently 4.59% of the MediaWiki messages and 0.00% of the messages of the extensions used by the Wikimedia Foundation projects have been localised. Please help us help your language by localising and proof reading at [[betawiki:Special:LanguageStats/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}|translatewiki.net]]. This is the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&translations=only&trailer=/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}} recent localisation activity] for your language. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 13:33, 25 ትሪ 2010 (UTC) *PS Please help us complete [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&task=untranslated&group=core-mostused&language={{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}&limit=100 the most wanted messages].. *At this moment 416 messages of the "most used" messages are left to translate. These are the messages that readers and editors are most likely to see. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 13:33, 25 ትሪ 2010 (UTC) ==How can we improve the usability for your language== We expect that with the implementation of LocalisationUpdate the usability of MediaWiki for your language will improve. We are now ready to look at other aspects of usability for your language as well. There are two questions we would like you to answer: Are there issues with the new functionality of the Usability Initiative Does MediaWiki support your language properly The best way to answer the first question is to visit the translatewiki.net. Change the language to your language, select the “vector” skin and add the advanced tool bar in in the preferences and check out the new functionality. And make some changes in your user page. When there is a need to improve on the localisation, please make the [http://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-ui-0-all necessary changes]s . It should update your localisation straight away. We would like you to report each issue individually at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Usability_issues. When there are problems with the support of MediaWiki for your language, we really want to know about this. It is best to report each issue separately. In this way there will be no large mass of issues to resolve but we can address each issue on its own. Consider issues with the display of characters, the presentation of your script, the position of the side bar, the combination of text with other languages, scripts. It is best to try this in an environment like the prototype wiki as it provides you with a clean, basic and up to date environment. The prototype wiki is available for five languages but you can select any of them, change the preferences to your language and test out MediaWiki for your language. We would like you to report each issue individually at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Language_issues. The issues you raise will all be assessed. It is important to keep each issue separate, because this will make it easier to understand the issues and find solutions. PS This text has been approved by Naoko, Brion and Siebrand. Thanks, [[User:GerardM|GerardM]] 19:37, 30 መስከረም 2009 (UTC) ==Wikimania Scholarships== The call for applications for Wikimania Scholarships to attend Wikimania 2010 in Gdansk, Poland (July 9-11) is now open. The Wikimedia Foundation offers Scholarships to pay for selected individuals' round trip travel, accommodations, and registration at the conference. To apply, visit the [[wm2010:Main Page|Wikimania 2010]] [[wm2010:Scholarships|scholarships information page]], click the secure link available there, and fill out the form to apply. For additional information, please visit the Scholarships information and FAQ pages: * [[wm2010:Scholarships|Scholarships]] * [[wm2010:Scholarships/FAQ|Scholarships FAQ]] Yours very truly, [[m:User:Cary Bass|Cary Bass]]</br> Volunteer Coordinator</br> Wikimedia Foundation ==Fundraising time is around the corner!== Greetings, Fundraising 2010 is preparing to start, and we want your project to be a part of the global movement to support free knowledge. The Wikimedia Foundation is engaging with local communities that build the projects to play an active part in this year's fundraiser. This year we will be working to best serve all the language communities by providing messages that are best suited for each location. To do this, we need your help. We are testing messages and we want to be sure that our messages will work with your language. If it does not and your community can come up with your own banner in the spirit of supporting free knowledge, we invite you to submit your proposals and be active in this process. Wikimedia is for you, join us in supporting free knowledge in your local community! --[[User:Dgultekin|Dgultekin]] 22:36, 10 መስከረም 2010 (UTC) ==Proposed Tigrigna article: Seattle Public Schools== Would someone write an article about [[:en:Seattle Public Schools]]? I think its Tigrigna name would be [[ሲያትል መንግስታዊ ኣብያተ ትምህርቲ]] Thanks [[User:WhisperToMe|WhisperToMe]] 01:41, 29 መጋቢት 2011 (UTC) == Call for image filter referendum == The Wikimedia Foundation, at the direction of the Board of Trustees, will be holding a vote to determine whether members of the community support the creation and usage of an opt-in personal image filter, which would allow readers to voluntarily screen particular types of images strictly for their own account. Further details and educational materials will be available shortly. The referendum is scheduled for 12-27 August, 2011, and will be conducted on servers hosted by a neutral third party. Referendum details, officials, voting requirements, and supporting materials will be posted at [[Meta:Image filter referendum]] shortly. Sorry for delivering you a message in English. Please help translate the pages on the referendum on Meta and join the [[mail:translators-l|translators mailing list]]. For the coordinating committee,<br /> [[m:User:Philippe (WMF)|Philippe (WMF)]]<br /> [[m:User:Cbrown1023|Cbrown1023]]<br/> [[m:User:Risker|Risker]]</br> [[m:User:Mardetanha|Mardetanha]]<br/> [[m:User:PeterSymonds|PeterSymonds]]<br/> [[m:User:Robertmharris|Robert Harris]] <!-- EdwardsBot 0090 --> == Terms of Use update == ''I apologize that you are receiving this message in English. Please help translate it.'' Hello, The Wikimedia Foundation is discussing changes to its Terms of Use. The discussion can be found at [[m:Talk:Terms of use|Talk:Terms of use]]. Everyone is invited to join in. Because the new version of [[m:Terms of use|Terms of use]] is not in final form, we are not able to present official translations of it. Volunteers are welcome to translate it, as German volunteers have done at [[:m:Terms of use/de]], but we ask that you note at the top that the translation is unofficial and may become outdated as the English version is changed. The translation request can be found at [[m:Translation requests/WMF/Terms of Use 2]] -- [[m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis, Community Liaison]] 01:20, 27 ጥቅምቲ 2011 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0119 --> == Open Call for 2012 Wikimedia Fellowship Applicants == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize that you are receiving this message in English. Please help translate it.'' *Do you want to help attract new contributors to Wikimedia projects? *Do you want to improve retention of our existing editors? *Do you want to strengthen our community by diversifying its base and increasing the overall number of excellent participants around the world? The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking Community Fellows and project ideas for the Community Fellowship Program. A Fellowship is a temporary position at the Wikimedia Foundation in order to work on a specific project or set of projects. Submissions for 2012 are encouraged to focus on the theme of improving editor retention and increasing participation in Wikimedia projects. If interested, please submit a project idea or apply to be a fellow by January 15, 2012. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Fellowships for more information. Thanks! --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Community Fellowships, Wikimedia Foundation]] 03:07, 22 ታኅሣሥ 2011 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0139 --> == Announcing Wikipedia 1.19 beta == Wikimedia Foundation is getting ready to push out 1.19 to all the WMF-hosted wikis. As we finish wrapping up our code review, you can test the new version ''right now'' on [http://beta.wmflabs.org/ beta.wmflabs.org]. For more information, please read the [https://svn.wikimedia.org/viewvc/mediawiki/trunk/phase3/RELEASE-NOTES-1.19?view=markup release notes] or the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.19|start of the final announcement]]. The following are the areas that you will probably be most interested in: * [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33711#c2 Faster loading of javascript files makes dependency tracking more important.] * New common*.css files usable by skins instead of having to copy piles of generic styles from MonoBook or Vector's css. * The default user signature now contains a talk link in addition to the user link. * Searching blocked usernames in block log is now clearer. * Better timezone recognition in user preferences. * Improved diff readability for colorblind people. * The interwiki links table can now be accessed also when the interwiki cache is used (used in the API and the Interwiki extension). * More gender support (for instance in logs and user lists). * Language converter improved, e.g. it now works depending on the page content language. * Time and number-formatting magic words also now depend on the page content language. * Bidirectional support further improved after 1.18. Report any [http://labs.wikimedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Problem_reports problems] on the labs beta wiki and we'll work to address them before they software is released to the production wikis. '''Note''' that this cluster does have SUL but it is not integrated with SUL in production, so you'll need to create another account. You should avoid using the same password as you use here. — [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 16:37, 15 ትሪ 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0145 --> ==Language support group for Tigrinya== The Wikimedia Foundation has brought together a new team of developers who are dedicated to language support. This team is to support all the languages and consequently it is not realistic to expect that the team members can provide proper support for your language. It is for this reason that we are looking for volunteers who will make up a [[:translatewiki:language support team|language support team]]. This language support team will be asked to provide us with information about their language. Such information may need to be provided either to us or on a website that we will indicate to you. Another activity will be to test software that will likely have an effect on the running of the MediaWiki software. We are looking for people who clearly identify their ability. Formal knowledge is definitely appreciated. As much of the activity will be concentrated on [[:translatewiki:Main Page|translatewiki.net]], it will be a plus when team members know how to localise at translatewiki.net. <br> Thanks, [[User:Gmeijssen|Gmeijssen]] 11:49, 31 ትሪ 2012 (UTC) == MediaWiki 1.19 == (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to upgrade MediaWiki (the software powering this wiki) to its latest version this month. You can help to test it before it is enabled, to avoid disruption and breakage. More information is available [[:mw:MediaWiki 1.19/Deployment announcement|in the full announcement]]. Thank you for your understanding. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:20, 12 ለካቲት 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0154 --> == Update on IPv6 == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] (Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it, as well as '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement on Meta]]''') The Wikimedia Foundation is planning to do limited testing of IPv6 on June 2-3. If there are not too many problems, we may fully enable IPv6 on [http://www.worldipv6day.org/ World IPv6 day] (June 6), and keep it enabled. What this means for your project: *At least on June 2-3, 2012, you may see a small number of edits from IPv6 addresses, which are in the form "<code>2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334</code>". See e.g. [[w:en:IPv6 address]]. These addresses should behave like any other IP address: You can leave messages on their talk pages; you can track their contributions; you can block them. (See [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] for notes on range blocks.) *In the mid term, some user scripts and tools will need to be adapted for IPv6. *We suspect that IPv6 usage is going to be very low initially, meaning that abuse should be manageable, and we will assist in the monitoring of the situation. Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/IPv6 initiative/2012 IPv6 Day announcement|the full version of this announcement]] on how to test the behavior of IPv6 with various tools and how to leave bug reports, and to find a fuller analysis of the implications of the IPv6 migration. --[[m:User:Eloquence|Erik Möller, VP of Engineering and Product Development, Wikimedia Foundation]] 01:27, 2 ሰነ 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0201 --> == 2011 Picture of the Year competition == <small>[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/mk|{{#language:mk}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/no|{{#language:no}}]] • [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Translations/pl|{{#language:pl}}]]</small> Dear Wikimedians, Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the ''2011 Picture of the Year competition'' is now open. We are interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the ''Picture of the Year 2011''. Any user registered at Commons or a Wikimedia wiki SUL-related to Commons [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=24 with more than 75 edits before 1 April 2012 (UTC)] is welcome to vote and, of course everyone is welcome to view! Detailed information about the contest can be found [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Introduction|at the introductory page]]. About 600 of the best of Wikimedia Common's photos, animations, movies and graphics were chosen &ndash;by the international Wikimedia Commons community&ndash; out of 12 million files during ''2011'' and are now called ''Featured Pictures''. From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons ''Features Pictures'' of all flavors. For your convenience, we have sorted the images [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Galleries|into topic categories]]. We regret that you receive this message in English; we intended to use banners to notify you in your native language but there was both, human and technical resistance. See you on Commons! --[[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2011/Committee|Picture of the Year 2011 Committee]] 18:42, 5 ሰነ 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0205 --> == Help decide about more than $10 million of Wikimedia donations in the coming year == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)'' Hi, As many of you are aware, the Wikimedia Board of Trustees recently initiated important changes in the way that money is being distributed within the Wikimedia movement. As part of this, a new community-led "[[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC|Funds Dissemination Committee]]" (FDC) is currently being set up. Already in 2012-13, its recommendations will guide the decisions about the distribution of over 10 million US dollars among the Foundation, chapters and other [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#Eligible_fund-seeking_entities|eligible entities]]. Now, seven capable, knowledgeable and trustworthy community members are sought to volunteer on the initial Funds Dissemination Committee. It is expected to take up its work in September. In addition, a community member is sought to be the [[m:Funds_Dissemination_Committee/Framework_for_the_Creation_and_Initial_Operation_of_the_FDC#FDC_Ombudsperson|Ombudsperson]] for the FDC process. If you are interested in joining the committee, read the [[m:Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for Volunteers|call for volunteers]]. Nominations are planned to close on August 15. --[[m:User:ASengupta_(WMF)|Anasuya Sengupta]], Director of Global Learning and Grantmaking, Wikimedia Foundation 20:27, 19 ሓምለ 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0223 --> == More opportunities for you to access free research databases == The quest to get editors free access to the sources they need is gaining momentum. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo|Credo Reference]]''' provides full-text online versions of nearly 1200 published reference works from more than 70 publishers in every major subject, including general and subject dictionaries and encyclopedias. There are '''125''' full Credo 350 accounts available, with access even to 100 more references works than in Credo's original donation. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Credo#Sign-up sheet|here]]. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|HighBeam Research]]''' has access to over 80 million articles from 6,500 publications including newspapers, magazines, academic journals, newswires, trade magazines and encyclopedias. Thousands of new articles are added daily, and archives date back over 25 years covering a wide range of subjects and industries. There are '''250''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam/Applications|here]]. * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia|Questia]]''' is an online research library for books and journal articles focusing on the humanities and social sciences. Questia has curated titles from over 300 trusted publishers including 77,000 full-text books and 4 million journal, magazine, and newspaper articles, as well as encyclopedia entries. There will soon be '''1000''' full access 1-year accounts available. All you need is a 1-year old account with 1000 edits. Sign up [[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia#Apply here: Round 1|here]]. You might also be interested in the idea to create a central '''Wikipedia Library''' where approved editors would have access to ''all'' participating resource donors. Add your feedback to the [[m:Wikimedia Fellowships/Project Ideas/The Wikipedia Library|Community Fellowship proposal]]. Apologies for the English message ([http://translate.google.com/ translate here]). Go sign up :) --[[w:en:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] ([[w:en:User talk:Ocaasi|talk]]) 02:25, 16 ነሓሰ 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0232 --> == Request for Comment: Legal Fees Assistance Program == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize for addressing you in English. I would be grateful if you could translate this message into your language.'' The Wikimedia Foundation is conducting a [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|request for comment]] on a [[:m:Legal_and_Community_Advocacy/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|proposed program]] that could provide legal assistance to users in specific support roles who are named in a legal complaint as a defendant because of those roles. We wanted to be sure that your community was aware of this discussion and would have a chance to participate in [[:m:Request_for_comment/Legal_Fees_Assistance_Program|that discussion]]. If this page is not the best place to publicize this request for comment, please help spread the word to those who may be interested in participating. (If you'd like to help translating the "request for comment", program policy or other pages into your language and don't know how the translation system works, please come by my user talk page at [[:m:User talk:Mdennis (WMF)]]. I'll be happy to assist or to connect you with a volunteer who can assist.) Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]]02:15, 6 መስከረም 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0245 --> == Wikidata is getting close to a first roll-out == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) As some of you might already have heard Wikimedia Deutschland is working on a new Wikimedia project. It is called [[m:Wikidata]]. The goal of Wikidata is to become a central data repository for the Wikipedias, its sister projects and the world. In the future it will hold data like the number of inhabitants of a country, the date of birth of a famous person or the length of a river. These can then be used in all Wikimedia projects and outside of them. The project is divided into three phases and "we are getting close to roll-out the first phase". The phases are: # language links in the Wikipedias (making it possible to store the links between the language editions of an article just once in Wikidata instead of in each linked article) # infoboxes (making it possible to store the data that is currently in infoboxes in one central place and share the data) # lists (making it possible to create lists and similar things based on queries to Wikidata so they update automatically when new data is added or modified) It'd be great if you could join us, test the [http://wikidata-test.wikimedia.de demo version], provide feedback and take part in the development of Wikidata. You can find all the relevant information including an [[m:Wikidata/FAQ|FAQ]] and sign-up links for our on-wiki newsletter on [[m:Wikidata|the Wikidata page on Meta]]. For further discussions please use [[m:Talk:Wikidata|this talk page]] (if you are uncomfortable writing in English you can also write in your native language there) or point [[m:User_talk:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|me]] to the place where your discussion is happening so I can answer there. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 13:40, 10 መስከረም 2012 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0248 --> == Upcoming software changes - please report any problems == [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] <div dir=ltr> ''(Apologies if this message isn't in your language. Please consider translating it)'' All Wikimedia wikis - including this one - will soon be upgraded with new and possibly disruptive code. This process starts today and finishes on October 24 (see the [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|upgrade schedule]] & [[mw:MediaWiki 1.21/wmf2|code details]]). Please watch for problems with: * revision diffs * templates * CSS and JavaScript pages (like user scripts) * bots * PDF export * images, video, and sound, especially scaling sizes * the CologneBlue skin If you notice any problems, please [[mw:How to report a bug|report problems]] at [[mw:Bugzilla|our defect tracker site]]. You can test for possible problems at [https://test2.wikipedia.org test2.wikipedia.org] and [https://mediawiki.org/ mediawiki.org], which have already been updated. Thanks! With your help we can find problems fast and get them fixed faster. [[mw:User:Sharihareswara (WMF)|Sumana Harihareswara, Wikimedia Foundation Engineering Community Manager]] ([[mw:User talk:Sharihareswara (WMF)|talk]]) 03:15, 16 ጥቅምቲ 2012 (UTC) P.S.: For the regular, smaller MediaWiki updates every two weeks, please [[mw:MediaWiki_1.21/Roadmap|watch this schedule]]. <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0278 --> == Fundraising localization: volunteers from outside the USA needed == ''Please translate for your local community'' Hello All, The Wikimedia Foundation's Fundraising team have begun our 'User Experience' project, with the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries outside the USA and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am searching for volunteers to spend 30 minutes on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile. The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real-time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. ''All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed'' (and they will be low amounts, like 1-2 dollars) By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. Please sing up and help us with our 'User Experience' project! :) If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)! Thanks!<br /> [[wmf:User:Ppena|Pats Pena]]<br /> Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 17:21, 17 ጥቅምቲ 2012 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0280 --> == Be a Wikimedia fundraising "User Experience" volunteer! == Thank you to everyone who volunteered last year on the Wikimedia fundraising 'User Experience' project. We have talked to many different people in different countries and their feedback has helped us immensely in restructuring our pages. If you haven't heard of it yet, the 'User Experience' project has the goal of understanding the donation experience in different countries (outside the USA) and enhancing the localization of our donation pages. I am (still) searching for volunteers to spend some time on a Skype chat with me, reviewing their own country's donation pages. It will be done on a 'usability' format (I will ask you to read the text and go through the donation flow) and will be asking your feedback in the meanwhile. The only pre-requisite is for the volunteer to actually live in the country and to have access to at least one donation method that we offer for that country (mainly credit/debit card, but also real time banking like IDEAL, E-wallets, etc...) so we can do a live test and see if the donation goes through. **All volunteers will be reimbursed of the donations that eventually succeed (and they will be very low amounts, like 1-2 dollars)** By helping us you are actually helping thousands of people to support our mission of free knowledge across the world. If you are interested (or know of anyone who could be) please email ppena@wikimedia.org. All countries needed (excepting USA)!! Thanks! [[m:User:Ppena (WMF)|Pats Pena]]<br/> Global Fundraising Operations Manager, Wikimedia Foundation : Sent using [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]], 21:20, 8 ትሪ 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 331 --> == Wikimedia sites to move to primary data center in Ashburn, Virginia. Read-only mode expected. == (Apologies if this message isn't in your language.) Next week, the Wikimedia Foundation will transition its main technical operations to a new data center in Ashburn, Virginia, USA. This is intended to improve the technical performance and reliability of all Wikimedia sites, including this wiki. There will be some times when the site will be in read-only mode, and there may be full outages; the current target windows for the migration are January 22nd, 23rd and 24th, 2013, from 17:00 to 01:00 UTC (see [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?msg=Wikimedia+data+center+migration&iso=20130122T17&ah=8 other timezones] on timeanddate.com). More information is available [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/01/19/wikimedia-sites-move-to-primary-data-center-in-ashburn-virginia/ in the full announcement]. If you would like to stay informed of future technical upgrades, consider [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|becoming a Tech ambassador]] and [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors joining the ambassadors mailing list]. You will be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions. Thank you for your help and your understanding. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]] <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small>. 15:44, 19 ትሪ 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0338 --> == Picture of the Year voting round 1 open == Dear Wikimedians, Wikimedia Commons is happy to announce that the 2012 Picture of the Year competition is now open. We're interested in your opinion as to which images qualify to be the Picture of the Year for 2012. Voting is open to established Wikimedia users who meet the following criteria: :# Users must have an account, at any Wikimedia project, which was registered '''before Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 +0000''' [UTC]. :# This user account must have more than '''75 edits''' on '''any single''' Wikimedia project '''before Tue, 01 Jan 2013 00:00:00 +0000''' [UTC]. Please check your account eligibility at the [//toolserver.org/~pathoschild/accounteligibility/?user=&wiki=&event=27 POTY 2012 Contest Eligibility tool]. :# Users must vote with an account meeting the above requirements either on Commons or another SUL-related Wikimedia project (for other Wikimedia projects, the account must be attached to the user's Commons account through [[meta:Help:Unified login|SUL]]). Hundreds of images that have been rated Featured Pictures by the international Wikimedia Commons community in the past year are all entered in this competition. From professional animal and plant shots to breathtaking panoramas and skylines, restorations of historically relevant images, images portraying the world's best architecture, maps, emblems, diagrams created with the most modern technology, and impressive human portraits, Commons features pictures of all flavors. For your convenience, we have sorted the images into topic categories. Two rounds of voting will be held: In the first round, you can vote for as many images as you like. The first round category winners and the top ten overall will then make it to the final. In the final round, when a limited number of images are left, you must decide on the one image that you want to become the Picture of the Year. To see the candidate images just go to [[commons:Commons:Picture_of_the_Year/2012|the POTY 2012 page on Wikimedia Commons]]. Wikimedia Commons celebrates our featured images of 2012 with this contest. Your votes decide the Picture of the Year, so remember to vote in the first round by '''January 30, 2013'''. Thanks,<br /> the Wikimedia Commons Picture of the Year committee<br /> <small>This message was delivered based on [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery]]. Translation fetched from: [[:commons:Commons:Picture of the Year/2012/Translations/Village Pump/en]] -- [[User:Rillke|Rillke]] ([[User talk:Rillke|talk]]) 00:00, 23 ትሪ 2013 (UTC)</small> == Help turn ideas into grants in the new IdeaLab == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Wikimedia_Foundation_RGB_logo_with_text.svg|80px|right]] ''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.'' *Do you have an idea for a project to improve this community or website? *Do you think you could complete your idea if only you had some funding? *Do you want to help other people turn their ideas into project plans or grant proposals? Please join us in the [[m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]], an incubator for project ideas and Individual Engagement Grant proposals. The Wikimedia Foundation is seeking new ideas and proposals for Individual Engagement Grants. These grants fund individuals or small groups to complete projects that help improve this community. If interested, please submit a completed proposal by February 15, 2013. Please visit https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:IEG for more information. Thanks! --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 20:55, 30 ትሪ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0344 --> == Wikidata phase 1 (language links) coming to this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. [[d:|Wikidata]] has been in development for a few months now. It is now time for the roll-out of the first part of it on your Wikipedia. Phase 1 is the support for the management of language links. It is already being used on the Hungarian, Hebrew, Italian and English Wikipedias. The next step is to enable the extension on all other Wikipedias. We have currently planned this for March 6. === What is Wikidata? === Wikidata is a central place to store data that you can usually find in infoboxes. Think of it as something like Wikimedia Commons but for data (like the number of inhabitants of a country or the length of a river) instead of multimedia. The first part of this project (centralizing language links) is being rolled out now. The more fancy things will follow later. === What is going to happen? === Language links in the sidebar are going to come from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article. === Where can I find more information and ask questions? === Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. === I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata === To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. You can see previous editions [[meta:Wikidata/Newsletter/Archive|here]]. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 16:18, 21 ለካቲት 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0366 --> == Wikidata phase 1 (language links) live on this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this locally. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. As I annonced 2 weeks ago, [[d:|Wikidata]] phase 1 (language links) has been deployed here today. Language links in the sidebar are coming from Wikidata in addition to the ones in the wiki text. To edit them, scroll to the bottom of the language links, and click edit. You no longer need to maintain these links by hand in the wiki text of the article. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' Editors on en:wp have created a [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikidata|great page with all the necessary information for editors]] and there is also an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. It'd be great if you could bring this to this wiki if that has not already happened. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 23:11, 6 መጋቢት 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0373 --> == Convert complex templates to Lua to make them faster and more powerful == <small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians)</small> Greetings. As you might have seen on the [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/03/11/lua-templates-faster-more-flexible-pages/ Wikimedia tech blog] or the [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-March/000171.html tech ambassadors list], a new functionality called "Lua" is being enabled on all Wikimedia sites today. [[mw:Lua|Lua]] is a scripting language that enables you to write faster and more powerful MediaWiki templates. If you have questions about how to convert existing templates to Lua (or how to create new ones), we'll be holding two support sessions on IRC next week: [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=02&min=00&sec=0&day=20&month=03&year=2013 one on Wednesday] (for Oceania, Asia & America) and [http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?hour=18&min=00&sec=0&day=22&month=03&year=2013 one on Friday] (for Europe, Africa & America); see [[m:IRC office hours]] for the details. If you can't make it, you can also get help at [[mw:Talk:Lua scripting]]. If you'd like to learn about this kind of events earlier in advance, consider becoming a [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|Tech ambassador]] by subscribing to the [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikitech-ambassadors mailing list]. You will also be able to help your fellow Wikimedians have a voice in technical discussions and be notified of important decisions. [[:m:user:guillom|Guillaume Paumier]], via the [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery system]]. 20:26, 13 መጋቢት 2013 (UTC) <small>([[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|wrong page? You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0379 --> == Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) coming to this Wikipedia == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. It is soon time to enable the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) and things are looking good. The next step is English Wikipedia. This is planned for April 8. '''If everything works out fine we will deploy on all remaining Wikipedias on April 10.''' I will update [[m:Wikidata/Deployment Questions#When_will_this_be_deployed_on_my_Wikipedia.3F|this part of the FAQ]] if there are any issues forcing us to change this date. I will also sent another note to this village pump once the deployment is finished. '''What will happen once we have phase 2 enabled here?''' Once it is enabled in a few days you will be able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) '''How will this work?''' There are two ways to access the data: * Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Yahoo!. This will return “[[d:Q14086|Marissa Mayer]]” as she is the [[d:Property:P169|chief executive officer]] of the [[d:Q37093|company]]. * For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]]. We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:chief executive officer}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p169}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]]. '''Where can I test this?''' You can already test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2]. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 17:13, 5 ሚያዝያ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0399 --> == [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|Request for comment on inactive administrators]] == <small>(Please consider translating this message for the benefit of your fellow Wikimedians. Please also consider translating [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Summary|the proposal]].)</small> <small>[[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|Read this message in English]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ast|Lleer esti mensaxe n'asturianu]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/bn|বাংলায় এই বার্তাটি পড়ুন]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ca|Llegiu aquest missatge en català]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/da|Læs denne besked på dansk]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/de|Lies diese Nachricht auf Deutsch]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/egl|Leś cal mesag' chè in Emiliàn]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/es|Leer este mensaje en español]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fi|Lue tämä viesti suomeksi]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/fr|Lire ce message en français]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/gl|Ler esta mensaxe en galego]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hi|हिन्दी]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/hr|Pročitajte ovu poruku na hrvatskom]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/id|Baca pesan ini dalam Bahasa Indonesia]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/it|Leggi questo messaggio in italiano]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/kn|ಈ ಸಂದೇಶವನ್ನು ಕನ್ನಡದಲ್ಲಿ ಓದಿ]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/mt|Aqra dan il-messaġġ bil-Malti]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nb|norsk (bokmål)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/nl|Lees dit bericht in het Nederlands]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/pl|Przeczytaj tę wiadomość po polsku]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ro|Citiți acest mesaj în română]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/ru|Прочитать это сообщение на русском]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/so|Farriintaan ku aqri Af-Soomaali]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/sr|Pročitaj ovu poruku na srpskom (Прочитај ову поруку на српском)]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/th|อ่านข้อความนี้ในภาษาไทย]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/uk|Прочитати це повідомлення українською мовою]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/vi|Đọc thông báo bằng tiếng Việt]] / [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message/zh|使用中文阅读本信息。]]</small> Hello! There is [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|a new request for comment]] on Meta-Wiki concerning the removal of administrative rights from long-term inactive Wikimedians. Generally, this proposal from stewards would apply to wikis without an administrators' review process. We are also compiling a [[m:Talk:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders|list of projects]] with procedures for removing inactive administrators on the talk page of the request for comment. Feel free to add your project(s) to the list if you have a policy on administrator inactivity. All input is appreciated. The discussion may close as soon as 21 May 2013 (2013-05-21), but this will be extended if needed. Thanks, [[m:User:Billinghurst|Billinghurst]] <small>(thanks to all the [[m:Requests for comment/Activity levels of advanced administrative rights holders/Global message|translators]]!)</small> 05:24, 24 ሚያዝያ 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0430 --> == Wikidata phase 2 (infoboxes) is here == [[File:Wikidata-logo-en.svg|150px|right]] Sorry for writing in English. I hope someone can translate this. If you understand German better than English you can have a look at the announcement on [[:de:Wikipedia:Kurier]]. A while ago the first phase of [[d:|Wikidata]] was enabled on this Wikipedia. This means you are getting the language links in each article from Wikidata. We have now enabled the second phase of Wikidata (infoboxes) here. We have already done this on the [[http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/03/27/you-can-have-all-the-data/ first 11 Wikipedias]] (it, he, hu, ru, tr, uk, uz, hr, bs, sr, sh) a month ago and [http://blog.wikimedia.de/2013/04/22/and-that-makes-12/ two days ago on the English Wikipedia]. Today all the remaining Wikipedias followed. '''What does having phase 2 enabled here mean?''' You are now able to make use of the structured data that is available on Wikidata in your articles/infoboxes. It includes things like the symbol for a chemical element, the ISBN for a book or the top level domain of a country. (None of this will happen automatically. Someone will have to change the article or infobox template for this to happen!) The current state is just the beginning though. It will be extended based on feedback we get from you now. '''How will this work?''' There are two ways to access the data: * Use a parser function like <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki> in the wiki text of the article on Wikimedia Foundation. This will return “[[d:Q62|San Francisco]]” as that is the [[d:Property:P159|headquarter location]] of the [[d:180|non-profit]]. * For more complicated things you can use Lua. The documentation for this is [[mw:Extension:WikibaseClient/Lua|here]]. We are working on expanding the parser function so you can for example use <nowiki>{{#property:headquarter location}}</nowiki> instead of <nowiki>{{#property:p159}}</nowiki>. The complete plan for this is [[meta:Wikidata/Notes/Inclusion syntax|here]]. '''Where can I test this?''' You can test it on [http://test2.wikipedia.org test2] if you don't want to do it in an article here. '''Where can I find more information and ask questions?''' We have collected the main questions in an [[meta:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|FAQ for this deployment]]. Please ask questions you might have on [[meta:Talk:Wikidata/Deployment Questions|the FAQ’s discussion page]]. '''I want to be kept up to date about Wikidata''' To stay up-to-date on everything happening around Wikidata please [[meta:Global message delivery/Targets/Wikidata|subscribe]] to the newsletter that is delivered weekly to subscribed user’s talk pages. We are excited about taking yet another step towards allowing all Wikipedias share structured data and collect and curate it together. --[[m:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] 19:22, 24 ሚያዝያ 2013 (UTC) <small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0431 --> == [en] Change to wiki account system and account renaming == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> Some accounts will soon be renamed due to a technical change that the developer team at Wikimedia are making. [[m:Single User Login finalisation announcement|More details on Meta]]. <small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 04:13, 30 ሚያዝያ 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0437 --> == [en] Change to section edit links == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> The default position of the "edit" link in page section headers is going to change soon. The "edit" link will be positioned adjacent to the page header text rather than floating opposite it. Section edit links will be to the immediate right of section titles, instead of on the far right. If you're an editor of one of the wikis which already implemented this change, nothing will substantially change for you; however, scripts and gadgets depending on the previous implementation of section edit links will have to be adjusted to continue working; however, nothing else should break even if they are not updated in time. [[m:Change to section edit links|Detailed information and a timeline]] is available on meta. Ideas to do this all the way to 2009 at least. It is often difficult to track which of several potential section edit links on the far right is associated with the correct section, and many readers and anonymous or new editors may even be failing to notice section edit links at all, since they read section titles, which are far away from the links. <small>(Distributed via [[m:global message delivery|global message delivery]] 19:02, 30 ሚያዝያ 2013 (UTC). Wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0438 --> == Tech newsletter: Subscribe to receive the next editions == <div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; background:#fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" ><big>Latest '''[[m:Tech/News|<span style="color:#268bd2;">Tech news</span>]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community.</big> ''Please inform other users about these changes.''</div> <div style="width:auto; padding: 1em; border: 2px solid #fdf6e3;" class="plainlinks" > ;Recent software changes: ''(Not all changes will affect you.)'' * The latest version of MediaWiki (version [[mw:MediaWiki 1.22/wmf4|1.22/wmf4]]) was added to non-Wikipedia wikis on May 13, and to the English Wikipedia (with a Wikidata software update) on May 20. It will be updated on all other Wikipedia sites on May 22. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=ed976cf0c14fa3632fd10d9300bb646bfd6fe751;hp=c6c7bb1e5caaddf7325de9eef0e7bf85bcf5cc35] [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * A software update will perhaps result in temporary issues with images. Please [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|report any problems]] you notice. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * MediaWiki recognizes links in twelve new [[:w:en:URI scheme|schemes]]. Users can now link to [[:w:en:SSH|SSH]], [[:w:en:XMPP|XMPP]] and [[:w:en:Bitcoin|Bitcoin]] directly from wikicode. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=mediawiki/core.git;a=commitdiff;h=a89d623302b5027dbb2d06941a22372948757685] * VisualEditor was added to [[bugzilla:48430|all content namespaces]] on mediawiki.org on May 20. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * A new extension ("TemplateData") was added to all Wikipedia sites on May 20. It will allow a future version of VisualEditor to [[bugzilla:44444|edit templates]]. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * New sites: [[:voy:el:|Greek Wikivoyage]] and [[:wikt:vec:|Venetian Wiktionary]] joined the Wikimedia family last week; the total number of project wikis is now 794. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=5d7536b403730bb502580e21243f923c3b79da0e] [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=43c9eebdfc976333be5c890439ba1fae3bef46f7] * The logo of 18 Wikipedias was changed to [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia_logos#The_May_2010_logo|version 2.0]] in a [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2013-May/125999.html third group of updates]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commitdiff;h=4688adbe467440eea318eecf04839fdd9ffa0565] * The [[:commons:Special:UploadWizard|UploadWizard]] on Commons now shows links to the old upload form in 55 languages ([[:bugzilla:33513|bug 33513]]). [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/gitweb?p=operations/mediawiki-config.git;a=commit;h=4197fa18a22660296d0e5b84820d5ebb4cef46d4] ;Future software changes: * The next version of MediaWiki (version 1.22/wmf5) will be added to Wikimedia sites starting on May 27. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * An updated version of [[mw:Echo (Notifications)|Notifications]], with new features and fewer bugs, will be added to the English Wikipedia on May 23. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069458.html] * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Single User Login finalisation announcement|final version]] of the "single user login" (which allows people to use the same username on different Wikimedia wikis) is moved to August 2013. The software will [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-April/000217.html automatically rename] some usernames. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000233.html] * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Flow|new discussion system]] for MediaWiki, called "Flow", is under development. Wikimedia designers need your help to inform other users, [http://unicorn.wmflabs.org/flow/ test the prototype] and discuss the interface. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2013-May/069433.html]. * The Wikimedia Foundation is hiring people to act as links between software developers and users for VisualEditor. [http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-ambassadors/2013-May/000245.html] </div> <div style="font-size:90%; font-style:italic; background:#fdf6e3; padding:1em;">'''[[m:Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|tech ambassadors]] and posted by [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] • [[m:Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]] • [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|Translate]] • [[m:Tech|Get help]] • [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]] • [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Unsubscribe]] • 21:16, 20 ግንቦት 2013 (UTC) </div> <div style="float:left; background:#eee8d5; border: .2em solid #dc322f; border-left: .7em solid #dc322f; padding: 1em; "><span style="color:#dc322f;font-weight:bold;">Important note:</span> This is the first edition of the [[m:Tech/News|Tech News]] weekly summaries, which help you monitor recent software changes likely to impact you and your fellow Wikimedians. '''If you want to continue to receive the next issues every week''', please '''[[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|subscribe to the newsletter]]'''. You can subscribe your personal talk page and a community page like this one. The newsletter can be [[m:Tech/News/2013/21|translated into your language]]. You can also [[m:Tech/Ambassadors|become a tech ambassador]], [[m:Tech/News|help us write the next newsletter]] and [[m:Talk:Tech/News|tell us what to improve]]. Your feedback is greatly appreciated. [[m:user:guillom|guillom]] 21:16, 20 ግንቦት 2013 (UTC)</div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0455 --> == Trademark discussion == Hi, apologies for posting this in English, but I wanted to alert your community to a discussion on Meta about potential changes to the Wikimedia Trademark Policy. Please translate this statement if you can. We hope that you will all participate in the discussion; we also welcome translations of the legal team’s statement into as many languages as possible and encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please see the [[:m:Trademark practices discussion|Trademark practices discussion (on Meta-Wiki)]] for more information. Thank you! --[[:m:User:Mdennis_(WMF)|Mdennis (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Mdennis_(WMF)|talk]]) <!-- EdwardsBot 0473 --> == Free Research Accounts from Leading Medical Publisher. Come and Sign up! == [[:EN:W:TWL|The Wikipedia Library]] gets Wikipedia editors free access to reliable sources that are behind paywalls. I want to alert you to our latest donation. *'''[[Cochrane Collaboration]]''' is an independent medical nonprofit organization that conducts systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials of health-care interventions, which it then publishes in the Cochrane Library. *Cochrane has generously agreed to give ''free, full-access accounts to medical editors''. Individual access would otherwise cost between $300 and $800 per account. *'''If you are active as a medical editor, come and [[WP:COCHRANE|sign up :)]]''' Cheers, [[:EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:21, 16 ሰነ 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0487 --> == Cochrane Library Sign-up (correct link) == My apologies for the incorrect link: You can sign up for '''[[:EN:W:Cochrane Collaboration|Cochrane Collaboration]]''' accounts at the [:[EN:W:WP:COCHRANE|COCHRANE sign-up page]]'''. Cheers, [[:EN:W:User:Ocaasi|Ocaasi]] 21:55, 16 ሰነ 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0488 --> == [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|X!'s Edit Counter]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <small>(Sorry for writing in English. You can [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Requests_for_comment/X!%27s_Edit_Counter/Summary|translate the proposal]].)</small> Should [[tools:~tparis/pcount|X!'s edit counter]] retain the opt-in requirement? Your input is strongly encouraged. [[:m:Requests_for_comment/X!'s_Edit_Counter|Voice your input here]].——[[:m:w:User:Cyberpower678|<span style="color:green;font-family:Neuropol">cyberpower]] [[:m:w:User talk:Cyberpower678|<sup style="color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Chat]]<sub style="margin-left:-4.4ex;color:purple;font-family:arnprior">Automation</sub> 05:04, 23 ሰነ 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0505 --> == Universal Language Selector will be enabled on 2013-07-09 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> On July 9, 2013, [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) will be enabled on this wiki. The ULS provides a flexible way to configure and deliver language settings like interface language, fonts, and input methods (keyboard mappings). Making it available here is the last phase of making ULS available on all Wikimedia wikis. Please read the announcement on [[m:Announcement Universal Language Selector|Meta-Wiki]] for more information. [[m:User_talk:Siebrand|Siebrand]] 13:00, 4 ሓምለ 2013 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0515 --> == Pywikipedia is migrating to git == Hello, Sorry for English but It's very important for bot operators so I hope someone translates this. [[mw:PWB|Pywikipedia]] is migrating to Git so after July 26, SVN checkouts won't be updated If you're using Pywikipedia you have to switch to git, otherwise you will use out-dated framework and your bot might not work properly. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit|manual]] for doing that and a [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/07/21/pywikipediabot-moving-to-git-on-july-26/ blog post] explaining about this change in non-technical language. If you have question feel free to ask in [[mw:Manual talk:Pywikipediabot/Gerrit]], [https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/pywikipedia-l mailing list], or in the [irc://irc.freenode.net/#pywikipediabot IRC channel]. Best [[mw:User:Ladsgroup|Amir]] <small>(via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]).</small> 13:51, 23 ሓምለ 2013 (UTC) <!-- EdwardsBot 0534 --> == VisualEditor and your Wikipedia == ''(Please translate this message)'' Greetings, The Wikimedia Foundation will soon turn on [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] for all users, all the time on your Wikipedia. Right now your Wikipedia does not have any local documents on VisualEditor, and we hope that your community can change that. To find out about how you can help with translations visit the [[mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|TranslationCentral for VisualEditor]] and read the easy instructions on [[mw:VisualEditor/Portal/Localization|bringing information to your Wikipedia]]. The [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|User Guide]] and the [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/FAQ|FAQ]] are very important to have in your language. We want to find out as much as we can from you about VisualEditor and how it helps your Wikipedia, and having local pages is a great way to start. We also encourage you to [[mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|leave feedback on Mediawiki]] where the community can offer ideas, opinions, and point out bugs that may still exist in the software that need to be reported to [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/describecomponents.cgi?product=VisualEditor Bugzilla]. If you are able to speak for the concerns of others in English on MediaWiki or locally I encourage you to help your community to be represented in this process. If you can help translate the user interface for VisualEditor to your language, you can help with that as well. [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc Translatewiki] has open tasks for translating VisualEditor. A direct link to translate the user interface is [https://translatewiki.net/wiki/Special:Translate?filter=!translated&action=translate&group=ext-visualeditor here]. You can see how we are doing with those translations [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-visualeditor#sortable:3=desc here]. You need an account on Translatewiki to translate. This account is free and easy to create. If we can help your community in any way with this process, please let me know and I will do my best to assist your Wikipedia with this |exciting development. You can contact me on my [[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|meta talk page]] or by [[Special:EmailUser/Keegan (WMF)|email]]. You can also contact [[mw:User_talk:PEarley_(WMF)|Patrick Earley]] for help with translations and documents on Mediawiki. We look forward to working with you to bring the VisualEditor experience to your Wikipedia! [[:m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[:m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:14, 30 ሓምለ 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[:m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]]. (Wrong page? [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Fix here]].)</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0549 --> == HTTPS for users with an account == Greetings. Starting on August 21 (tomorrow), all users with an account will be using [[m:w:en:HTTPS|HTTPS]] to access Wikimedia sites. HTTPS brings better security and improves your privacy. More information is available at [[m:HTTPS]]. If HTTPS causes problems for you, tell us [https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org on bugzilla], [[m:IRC|on IRC]] (in the <code>#wikimedia-operations</code> channel) or [[m:Talk:HTTPS|on meta]]. If you can't use the other methods, you can also send an e-mail to <code>https@wikimedia.org</code>. [[m:User:Greg (WMF)|Greg Grossmeier]] <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 19:45, 20 ነሓሰ 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0560 --> == [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Request for consultation on community logo]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimedia Community Logo.svg|thumb|Request for consultation on this community logo]] First, I’d like to apologize for the English. If you can, please help to translate this for other members of your community. The legal team at the Wikimedia Foundation would greatly appreciate your input on the best way to manage the "community logo" (pictured here) to best balance protection of the projects with community support. Accordingly, they have created a “request for consultation” on Meta where they set out briefly some of the issues to be considered and the options that they perceive. [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation|Your input would be invaluable]] in helping guide them in how best to serve our mission. Thank you! --[[m:User:Mdennis|Mdennis]] ([[m:User talk:Mdennis|talk]]) <small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system)</small>. 03:16, 24 መስከረም 2013 (UTC) <small>(wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0590 --> == [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] == [[File:Notifications-Flyout-Screenshot-08-10-2013-Cropped.png|thumb|300px|Notifications inform you of new activity that affects you -- and let you take quick action.]] ''(This message is in English, please translate as needed)'' Greetings! [[mw:Echo|Notifications]] will inform users about new activity that affects them on this wiki in a unified way: for example, this new tool will let you know when you have new talk page messages, edit reverts, mentions or links -- and is designed to augment (rather than replace) the watchlist. The Wikimedia Foundation's editor engagement team developed this tool (code-named 'Echo') earlier this year, to help users contribute more productively to MediaWiki projects. We're now getting ready to bring Notifications to almost all other Wikimedia sites, and are aiming for a 22 October deployment, as outlined in [[mw:Echo/Release_Plan_2013|this release plan]]. It is important that notifications is translated for all of the languages we serve. There are three major points of translation needed to be either done or checked: *[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-echo#sortable:3=desc Echo on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate *[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3AMessageGroupStats&x=D&group=ext-thanks#sortable:3=desc Thanks on translatewiki for user interface] - you must have an account on translatewiki to translate *[[mw:Help:Notifications|Notifications help on mediawiki.org]]. This page can be hosted after translation on mediawiki.org or we can localize it to this Wikipedia. You do not have to have an account to translate on mediawiki, but single-user login will create it for you there if you follow the link. :*[[mw:Echo/Release Plan 2013#Checklist|Checklist]] Please let us know if you have any questions, suggestions or comments about this new tool. For more information, visit [[mw:Echo_(Notifications)|this project hub]] and [[mw:Help:Notifications|this help page]]. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:18, 4 ጥቅምቲ 2013 (UTC) :<small>(via the [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] system) (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|You can fix it.]])</small> <!-- EdwardsBot 0597 --> == Speak up about the trademark registration of the Community logo. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, Please join the consultation about the Community logo that represents Meta-Wiki: [[:m:Community Logo/Request for consultation]]. This community consultation was commenced on September 24. The following day, two individuals filed a legal opposition against the registration of the Community logo. The question is whether the Wikimedia Foundation should seek a collective membership mark with respect to this logo or abandon its registration and protection of the trademark. We want to make sure that everyone get a chance to speak up so that we can get clear direction from the community. We would therefore really appreciate the community's help in translating this announcement from English so that everyone is able to understand it. Thanks, [[m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] & [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] 20:57, 8 ጥቅምቲ 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0601 --> == Introducting Beta Features == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''(Apologies for writing in English. Please translate if necessary)'' We would like to let you know about [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features]], a new program from the Wikimedia Foundation that lets you try out new features before they are released for everyone. Think of it as a digital laboratory where community members can preview upcoming software and give feedback to help improve them. This special preference page lets designers and engineers experiment with new features on a broad scale, but in a way that's not disruptive. Beta Features is now ready for testing on [[mw:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|MediaWiki.org]]. It will also be released on Wikimedia Commons and MetaWiki this Thursday, 7 November. Based on test results, the plan is to release it on all wikis worldwide on 21 November, 2013. Here are the first features you can test this week: * [[mw:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|Media Viewer]] — view images in large size or full screen * [[mw:VisualEditor/Beta_Features/Formulae|VisualEditor Formulæ]] (for wikis with [[mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]]) — edit algebra or equations on your pages * [[mw:Typography_Update|Typography Refresh]] — make text more readable (coming Thursday) Would you like to try out Beta Features now? After you log in on MediaWiki.org, a small 'Beta' link will appear next to your 'Preferences'. Click on it to see features you can test, check the ones you want, then click 'Save'. Learn more on the [[mw:About_Beta_Features|Beta Features page]]. After you've tested Beta Features, please let the developers know what you think on [[mw:Talk:About_Beta_Features|this discussion page]] -- or report any bugs [http://wmbug.com/new?product=MediaWiki%20extensions&component=BetaFeatures here on Bugzilla]. You're also welcome to join [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|this IRC office hours chat]] on Friday, 8 November at 18:30 UTC. Beta Features was developed by the Wikimedia Foundation's Design, Multimedia and VisualEditor teams. Along with other developers, they will be adding new features to this experimental program every few weeks. They are very grateful to all the community members who helped create this project — and look forward to many more productive collaborations in the future. Enjoy, and don't forget to let developers know what you think! [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 20:44, 5 ኅዳር 2013 (UTC) :<small>Distributed via [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] (wrong page? [[m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|Correct it here]])</small>, 20:44, 5 ኅዳር 2013 (UTC) </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0622 --> == Call for comments on draft trademark policy == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, The Wikimedia legal team invites you to participate in the development of the new Wikimedia trademark policy. The [[:wmf:Trademark policy|current trademark policy]] was introduced in 2009 to protect the [[:wmf:Wikimedia trademarks|Wikimedia marks]]. We are now updating this policy to better balance permissive use of the marks with the legal requirements for preserving them for the community. The new draft trademark policy is ready for your review [[:m:Trademark policy|here]], and we encourage you to discuss it [[:m:Talk:Trademark policy|here]]. We would appreciate if someone would translate this message into your language so more members of your community can contribute to the conversation. Thanks, <br /> [[:m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] & [[:m:User:Geoffbrigham|Geoff]] </div> <!-- EdwardsBot 0657 --> == Request for comment on Commons: Should Wikimedia support MP4 video? == ''I apologize for this message being only in English. Please translate it if needed to help your community.'' The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|multimedia team]] seeks community guidance on a proposal to support the [[w:MP4|MP4 video format]]. This digital video standard is used widely around the world to record, edit and watch videos on mobile phones, desktop computers and home video devices. It is also known as [[w:MP4|H.264/MPEG-4 or AVC]]. Supporting the MP4 format would make it much easier for our users to view and contribute video on Wikipedia and Wikimedia projects -- and video files could be offered in dual formats on our sites, so we could continue to support current open formats (WebM and Ogg Theora). However, MP4 is a patent-encumbered format, and using a proprietary format would be a departure from our current practice of only supporting open formats on our sites -- even though the licenses appear to have acceptable legal terms, with only a small fee required. We would appreciate your guidance on whether or not to support MP4. Our Request for Comments presents views both in favor and against MP4 support, based on opinions we’ve heard in our discussions with community and team members. [[commons:Commons:Requests for comment/MP4 Video|Please join this RfC -- and share your advice]]. All users are welcome to participate, whether you are active on Commons, Wikipedia, other Wikimedia project -- or any site that uses content from our free media repository. You are also welcome to join tomorrow's [[m:IRC_office_hours#Upcoming_office_hours|Office hours chat on IRC]], this Thursday, January 16, at 19:00 UTC, if you would like to discuss this project with our team and other community members. We look forward to a constructive discussion with you, so we can make a more informed decision together on this important topic. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 06:47, 16 ትሪ 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MP4_notice_targets&oldid=7105580 --> == Universal Language Selector will be enabled by default again on this wiki by 21 February 2014 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> On January 21 2014 the MediaWiki extension [[mw:Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) was [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Announcement Jan2014|disabled]] on this wiki. A new preference was added for logged-in users to turn on ULS. This was done to prevent slow loading of pages due to ULS webfonts, a behaviour that had been observed by the Wikimedia Technical Operations team on some wikis. We are now ready to enable ULS again. The temporary preference to enable ULS will be removed. A [[commons:File:ULS-font-checkbox.png|new checkbox]] has been added to the Language Panel to enable/disable font delivery. This will be unchecked by default for this wiki, but can be selected at any time by the users to enable webfonts. This is an interim solution while we improve the feature of webfonts delivery. You can read the [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Announcement Feb2014|announcement]] and the [[mw:Universal Language Selector/Upcoming Development Plan|development plan]] for more information. Apologies for writing this message only in English. Thank you. [[m:User_talk:Runab WMF|Runa]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Reenable_2014&oldid=7490703 --> == Amendment to the Terms of Use == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, Please join a discussion about a [[:m:Terms of use/Paid contributions amendment|proposed amendment]] to the [[wmf:Terms of Use|Wikimedia Terms of Use]] regarding undisclosed paid editing and we encourage you to voice your thoughts there. Please translate this statement if you can, and we welcome you to translate the proposed amendment and introduction. Please see [[:m:Terms of use/Paid contributions amendment|the discussion on Meta Wiki]] for more information. Thank you! [[:m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 22:00, 21 ለካቲት 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Jalexander@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7499312 --> == Call for project ideas: funding is available for community experiments == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:IEG_key_blue.png|100px|right]] ''I apologize if this message is not in your language. Please help translate it.'' Do you have an idea for a project that could improve your community? [[m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants]] from the Wikimedia Foundation help support individuals and small teams to organize experiments for 6 months. You can get funding to try out your idea for online community organizing, outreach, tool-building, or research to help make {{SITENAME}} better. In March, we’re looking for new project proposals. Examples of past Individual Engagement Grant projects: *[[m:Grants:IEG/Build_an_effective_method_of_publicity_in_PRChina|Organizing social media for Chinese Wikipedia]] ($350 for materials) *[[m:Grants:IEG/Visual_editor-_gadgets_compatibility|Improving gadgets for Visual Editor]] ($4500 for developers) *[[m:Grants:IEG/The_Wikipedia_Library|Coordinating access to reliable sources for Wikipedians]] ($7500 for project management, consultants and materials) *[[m:Grants:IEG/Elaborate_Wikisource_strategic_vision|Building community and strategy for Wikisource]] (€10000 for organizing and travel) '''[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-applying|Proposals]] are due by 31 March 2014.''' There are a number of ways to [[m:Grants:IEG|get involved]]! Hope to have your participation, --[[m:User:Sbouterse (WMF)|Siko Bouterse, Head of Individual Engagement Grants, Wikimedia Foundation]] 19:44, 28 ለካቲት 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:AKoval (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=IEG/MassMessageList&oldid=7675744 --> == Proposed optional changes to Terms of Use amendment == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, in response to some community comments in the discussion on the amendment to the Terms of Use on undisclosed paid editing, we have prepared two optional changes. Please [[m:Terms_of_use/Paid_contributions_amendment#Optional_changes|read about these optional changes on Meta wiki]] and share your comments. If you can (and this is a non english project), please translate this announcement. Thanks! [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Slaporte (WMF)]] 21:56, 13 መጋቢት 2014 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Jalexander@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7592057 --> == Changes to the default site typography coming soon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> This week, the typography on Wikimedia sites will be updated for all readers and editors who use the default "Vector" skin. This change will involve new serif fonts for some headings, small tweaks to body content fonts, text size, text color, and spacing between elements. The schedule is: * '''April 1st''': non-Wikipedia projects will see this change live * '''April 3rd''': Wikipedias will see this change live This change is very similar to the "Typography Update" Beta Feature that has been available on Wikimedia projects since November 2013. After several rounds of testing and with feedback from the community, this Beta Feature will be disabled and successful aspects enabled in the default site appearance. Users who are logged in may still choose to use another skin, or alter their [[Special:MyPage/vector.css|personal CSS]], if they prefer a different appearance. Local [[MediaWiki:Common.css|common CSS]] styles will also apply as normal, for issues with local styles and scripts that impact all users. For more information: * [[mw:Typography refresh|Summary of changes and FAQ]] * [[mw:Talk:Typography refresh|Discussion page]] for feedback or questions * [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2014/03/27/typography-refresh/ Post] on blog.wikimedia.org -- [[m:User:Steven (WMF)|Steven Walling]] (Product Manager) on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Design|User Experience Design]] team </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Steven (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=7990801 --> == Media Viewer == <br> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Greetings, my apologies for writing in English. I wanted to let you know that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] will be released to this wiki in the coming weeks. Media Viewer allows readers of Wikimedia projects to have an enhanced view of files without having to visit the file page, but with more detail than a thumbnail. You can try Media Viewer out now by turning it on in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Features]]. If you do not enjoy Media Viewer or if it interferes with your work after it is turned on you will be able to disable Media Viewer as well in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|preferences]]. I invite you to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|share what you think]] about Media Viewer and how it can be made better in the future. Thank you for your time. - [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 21:29, 23 ግንቦት 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> </br> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MassMessage/Multimedia/Media_Viewer&oldid=8631315 --> == Media Viewer is now live on this wiki == <br> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Media_Viewer_Desktop_-_Large_Image_Opaque_Info.png|thumb|Media Viewer lets you see images in larger size]] Greetings— and sorry for writing in English, please translate if it will help your community, The Wikimedia Foundation's [[mw:Multimedia|Multimedia team]] is happy to announce that [[mw:Multimedia/About Media Viewer|Media Viewer]] was just released on this site today. Media Viewer displays images in larger size when you click on their thumbnails, to provide a better viewing experience. Users can now view images faster and more clearly, without having to jump to separate pages — and its user interface is more intuitive, offering easy access to full-resolution images and information, with links to the file repository for editing. The tool has been tested extensively across all Wikimedia wikis over the past six months as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Beta Feature]] and has been [[mw:Multimedia/Media_Viewer/Release_Plan#Timeline|released]] to the largest Wikipedias, all language Wikisources, and the English Wikivoyage already. If you do not like this feature, you can easily turn it off by clicking on "Disable Media Viewer" at the bottom of the screen, pulling up the information panel (or in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]]) whether you have an account or not. Learn more [[mw:Help:Multimedia/Media_Viewer#How_can_I_turn_off_this_feature.3F|in this Media Viewer Help page]]. Please let us know if you have any questions or comments about Media Viewer. You are invited to [[mw:Talk:Multimedia/About_Media_Viewer|share your feedback in this discussion on MediaWiki.org]] in any language, to help improve this feature. You are also welcome to [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-all?c=announce-all take this quick survey in English], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-fr en français], [https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/media-viewer-1-es o español]. We hope you enjoy Media Viewer. Many thanks to all the community members who helped make it possible. - [[mw:User:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|Fabrice Florin (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Fabrice Florin (WMF)|talk]]) 21:54, 19 ሰነ 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/MassMessage/Multimedia/Media_Viewer&oldid=8631315 --> ==Help for translate== Hello and sorry for writing in English. Can anyone help me translate a small article (2 paragraphs) from English to your language and create the article in your wiki? Please, fell free to answer in my talk page in your wiki anytime. Thanks! [[User:Xaris333|Xaris333]] ([[User talk:Xaris333|talk]]) 00:10, 14 ነሓሰ 2014 (UTC) == Letter petitioning WMF to reverse recent decisions == The Wikimedia Foundation recently created a new feature, "superprotect" status. The purpose is to prevent pages from being edited by elected administrators -- but permitting WMF staff to edit them. It has been put to use in only one case: to protect the deployment of the Media Viewer software on German Wikipedia, in defiance of a clear decision of that community to disable the feature by default, unless users decide to enable it. If you oppose these actions, please add your name to this letter. If you know non-Wikimedians who support our vision for the free sharing of knowledge, and would like to add their names to the list, please ask them to sign an identical version of the letter on change.org. * [[:m:Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer|Letter to Wikimedia Foundation: Superprotect and Media Viewer]] * [http://www.change.org/p/lila-tretikov-remove-new-superprotect-status-and-permit-wikipedia-communities-to-enact-current-software-decisions-uninhibited Letter on change.org] -- [[:m:User:JurgenNL|JurgenNL]] ([[:m:User talk:JurgenNL|talk]]) 17:35, 21 ነሓሰ 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JurgenNL@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=9313374 --> == Process ideas for software development == <div class=”mw-content-ltr”> ’’My apologies for writing in English.’’ Hello, I am notifying you that a brainstorming session has been [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)/Process ideas|started on Meta]] to help the Wikimedia Foundation increase and better affect community participation in software development across all wiki projects. Basically, how can you be more involved in helping to create features on Wikimedia projects? We are inviting all interested users to voice their ideas on how communities can be more involved and informed in the product development process at the Wikimedia Foundation. It would be very appreciated if you could translate this message to help inform your local communities as well. I and the rest of [[:m:Community Engagement (Product)|my team]] welcome you to participate. We hope to see you on Meta. Kind regards, -- [[m:User:Rdicerb (WMF)|Rdicerb (WMF)]] [[m:User talk:Rdicerb (WMF)|talk]] 22:15, 21 ነሓሰ 2014 (UTC) <small>--This message was sent using [[m:MassMessage|MassMessage]]. Was there an error? [[m:Talk:MassMessage|Report it!]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=9313374 --> == Grants to improve your project == :''Apologies for English. Please help translate this message.'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals for funding new experiments from September 1st to 30th. Your idea could improve Wikimedia projects with a new tool or gadget, a better process to support community-building on your wiki, research on an important issue, or something else we haven't thought of yet. Whether you need $200 or $30,000 USD, Individual Engagement Grants can cover your own project development time in addition to hiring others to help you. *'''[[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|Submit your proposal]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:52, 2 መስከረም 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Sandbox&oldid=9730503 --> == VisualEditor available on Internet Explorer 11 == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless|200x200px]] VisualEditor will become available to users of Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 during today's regular software update. Support for some earlier versions of Internet Explorer is being worked on. If you encounter problems with VisualEditor on Internet Explorer, please contact the Editing team by leaving a message at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Feedback|VisualEditor/Feedback]] on Mediawiki.org. Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 07:29, 11 መስከረም 2014 (UTC). PS. Please subscribe to the [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|global monthly newsletter]] to receive further news about VisualEditor. </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/All_Wikipedias&oldid=9829651 --> == Meta RfCs on two new global groups == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello all, There are currently requests for comment open on meta to create two new global groups. The first is a group for members of the OTRS permissions queue, which would grant them autopatrolled rights on all wikis except those who opt-out. That proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Creation of a global OTRS-permissions user group]]. The second is a group for Wikimedia Commons admins and OTRS agents to view deleted file pages through the 'viewdeletedfile' right on all wikis except those who opt-out. The second proposal can be found at [[m:Requests for comment/Global file deletion review]]. We would like to hear what you think on both proposals. Both are in English; if you wanted to translate them into your native language that would also be appreciated. It is possible for individual projects to opt-out, so that users in those groups do not have any additional rights on those projects. To do this please start a local discussion, and if there is consensus you can request to opt-out of either or both at [[m:Stewards' noticeboard]]. Thanks and regards, [[m:User:Ajraddatz|Ajraddatz]] ([[m:User talk:Ajraddatz|talk]]) 18:04, 26 ጥቅምቲ 2014 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ajraddatz@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=10024331 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (November 2014) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for: *'''DeGruyter''': 1000 new accounts for English and German-language research. Sign up on one of two language Wikipedias: **[[w:en:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|English signup]] **[[w:de:Wikipedia:De_Gruyter|Deutsch signup]] *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Fold3|Fold3]]''': 100 new accounts for American history and military archives *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:ScotlandsPeople|Scotland's People]]''': 100 new accounts for Scottish genealogy database *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]''': expanded by 100+ accounts for British newspapers *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:HighBeam|Highbeam]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for newspaper and magazine archives *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Questia| Questia]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal and social science articles *'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]]''': 100+ remaining accounts for journal archives Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].23:19, 5 ኅዳር 2014 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=9909230 --> == Global AbuseFilter == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:AbuseFilter|AbuseFilter]] is a MediaWiki extension used to detect likely abusive behavior patterns, like pattern vandalism and spam. In 2013, [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter|Global AbuseFilters]] were enabled on a limited set of wikis including Meta-Wiki, MediaWiki.org, Wikispecies and (in early 2014) all the "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=small.dblist small wikis]". Recently, global abuse filters were enabled on "[https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=medium.dblist medium sized wikis]" as well. These filters are currently managed by stewards on Meta-Wiki and have shown to be very effective in preventing mass spam attacks across Wikimedia projects. However, there is currently no policy on how the global AbuseFilters will be managed although there are proposals. There is an ongoing [[m:Requests for comment/Global AbuseFilter|request for comment]] on policy governing the use of the global AbuseFilters. In the meantime, specific wikis can opt out of using the global AbuseFilter. These wikis can simply add a request to [[m:Global AbuseFilter/Opt-out wikis|this list]] on Meta-Wiki. More details can be found on [[m:Special:Mylanguage/Global AbuseFilter/2014 announcement|this page]] at Meta-Wiki. If you have any questions, feel free to ask on [[m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter|m:Talk:Global AbuseFilter]]. Thanks, [[m:User:PiRSquared17|PiRSquared17]], [[m:User:Glaisher|Glaisher]]</div> — 17:36, 14 ኅዳር 2014 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Glaisher@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_AbuseFilter/2014_announcement_distribution_list&oldid=10495115 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Now Available (December 2014) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today :)]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *[[w:en:WP:ELSEVIER|Elsevier]] - science and medicine journals and books *[[w:en:WP:RSC Gold|Royal Society of Chemistry]] - chemistry journals *[[w:en:wp:Pelican Books|Pelican Books]] - ebook monographs *[[w:en:WP:Public Catalogue Foundation|Public Catalogue Foundation]]- art books Other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]].00:22, 18 ታኅሣሥ 2014 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=10542996 --> == [Global proposal] m.{{SITENAME}}.org: {{int:group-all}} {{int:right-edit}} == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Mediawiki-mobile-smartphone.png|thumb|MediaWiki mobile]] Hi, this message is to let you know that, on domains like {{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}.'''m'''.wikipedia.org, '''unregistered users cannot edit'''. At the Wikimedia Forum, where global configuration changes are normally discussed, a few dozens users [[m:Wikimedia Forum#Proposal: restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites|propose to restore normal editing permissions on all mobile sites]]. Please read and comment! Thanks and sorry for writing in English, [[m:User:Nemo_bis|Nemo]] 22:33, 1 መጋቢት 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11428885 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *[[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]] — humanities and social science books and journals *[[w:en:Wikipedia:DynaMed|DynaMed]] — clinical reference tool for medical topics *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Royal Pharmaceutical Society|Royal Pharmaceutical Society]] — pharmaceutical information and practice resources *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Women_Writers_Online|Women Writers Online]] — a digital humanities database focused on women's literature *[[w:en:Wikipedia:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] — American newspapers database w/ Open Access opportunities (expansion of accounts) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 21:14, 2 መጋቢት 2015 (UTC) :''Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [[w:en:Wikipedia:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator page]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=10785744 --> == Inspire Campaign: Improving diversity, improving content == This March, we’re organizing an Inspire Campaign to encourage and support new ideas for improving gender diversity on Wikimedia projects. Less than 20% of Wikimedia contributors are women, and many important topics are still missing in our content. We invite all Wikimedians to participate. If you have an idea that could help address this problem, please get involved today! The campaign runs until March 31. All proposals are welcome - research projects, technical solutions, community organizing and outreach initiatives, or something completely new! Funding is available from the Wikimedia Foundation for projects that need financial support. Constructive, positive feedback on ideas is appreciated, and collaboration is encouraged - your skills and experience may help bring someone else’s project to life. Join us at the Inspire Campaign and help this project better represent the world’s knowledge! :*[[:m:Grants:IdeaLab/Inspire|Inspire Campaign main page]] ''(Sorry for the English - please translate this message!)'' [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 20:02, 4 መጋቢት 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=11457822 --> == SUL finalization update == <div class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all,apologies for writing in English, please read [[m:Single_User_Login_finalisation_announcement/Schema_announcement|this page]] for important information and an update involving [[m:Help:Unified login|SUL finalization]], scheduled to take place in one month. Thanks. [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:45, 13 መጋቢት 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Keegan_(WMF)/Everyone_but_meta_and_de&oldid=11538208 --> == Stewards confirmation rules == Hello, I made [[:m:Requests_for_comment/Confirmation_of_stewards|a proposal on Meta]] to change the rules for the steward confirmations. Currently consensus to remove is required for a steward to lose his status, however I think it's fairer to the community if every steward needed the consensus to keep. As this is an issue that affects all WMF wikis, I'm sending this notification to let people know & be able to participate. Best regards, --<small>[[User:MF-Warburg|MF-W]]</small> 16:12, 10 ሚያዝያ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MF-Warburg@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11737694 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|Nominations are being accepted for 2015 Wikimedia Foundation elections]] == ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:Wmf logo vert pms.svg|100px|right]] Greetings, I am pleased to announce that nominations are now being accepted for the 2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections. This year the Board and the FDC Staff are looking for a diverse set of candidates from regions and projects that are traditionally under-represented on the board and in the movement as well as candidates with experience in technology, product or finance. To this end they have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Call for candidates|published letters]] describing what they think is needed and, recognizing that those who know the community the best are the community themselves, the election committee is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|accepting nominations]] for community members you think should run and will reach out to those nominated to provide them with information about the job and the election process. This year, elections are being held for the following roles: ''Board of Trustees''<br/> The Board of Trustees is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long term sustainability of the Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. There are three positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|the board elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''<br/> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) Ombud''<br/> The FDC Ombud receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. The candidacy submission phase lasts from 00:00 UTC April 20 to 23:59 UTC May 5 for the Board and from 00:00 UTCApril 20 to 23:59 UTC April 30 for the FDC and FDC Ombudsperson. This year, we are accepting both self-nominations and nominations of others. More information on this election and the nomination process can be found on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|the 2015 Wikimedia elections page on Meta-Wiki]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the talk page on Meta, or sent to the election committee's mailing list, board-elections -at- wikimedia.org On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 05:03, 21 April 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Accepting nominations|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=11918510 --> == Please test VisualEditor in your language! == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|right|frameless]] It is very important to us at the [[:mw:Editing|Editing Department]] that [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Portal|VisualEditor]] works in every language, for every user. VisualEditor's editing environment is a browser ContentEditable element. This means that your [[:en:Input method|input method editor]] (IME) should already know how to work with it. However, to make VisualEditor correctly edit wiki pages, we have to stop browsers in lots of ways from breaking the page. Sometimes this can interfere with IMEs. To make sure we work in your IME, we need your help: please see '''[http://wikimedia.github.io/VisualEditor/demos/ve/desktop-dist.html#!pages/simple.html wikimedia.github.io/VisualEditor/demos/ve/desktop-dist.html#!pages/simple.html]'''. This is the core system inside VisualEditor which lets you write and edit. It is different from the full editor, and some of the tools you are used to will be missing. We're interested in particular in whether you can write text at all, what happens when you select different candidate texts, and how VisualEditor behaves in general. More details, and some early test results, are provided here: '''[[:mw:VisualEditor/IME_Testing#What_to_test|mediawiki.org/wiki/VisualEditor/IME_Testing#What_to_test]]'''. We would love to hear from every language, and especially languages which use IMEs, like Japanese, Korean, Indic languages, Arabic and others. Thank you for your help. Yours, [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] [[:mw:User talk:Jdforrester (WMF)|(talk)]] 07:41, 22 ሚያዝያ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_6_wikis&oldid=11926646 --> == Content Translation now available as a beta feature on this Wikipedia == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello, we enabled [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] today as a beta feature on this Wikipedia. Content Translation is a tool that will help editors quickly create new articles by translating from a Wikipedia page in another language. The tool is currently in use in over [[mw:Content_translation/Languages#Available_languages|40 Wikipedias]] as a beta feature. To start translating, you will have to enable the beta feature and go to [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page and create a new translation by selecting the source language, the article name you wish to translate and target language i.e. the language of the new article you are creating. If the article already exists then a warning will be displayed. After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Wikipedia. In case the article gets created by another user while you were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace. The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]]. Since, this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T97540 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read [[:mw:Content_translation#Try_the_tool|about how to use the tool]]. You can also view a [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm short screencast] on how to use Content Translation. My apologies for writing this announcement only in English. Please feel free to translate this message. Thank you. [[m:User_talk:Runab WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee]] 15:49, 30 ሚያዝያ 2015 (UTC) Message sent using [[m:Global_message_delivery]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/CX/30_April_2015&oldid=12073755 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections 2015]] == [[File:Wikimedia Foundation RGB logo with text.svg|right|75px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Voting has begun]] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|FDC Ombudsperson]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) and ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' will continue during the voting. Nominations for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Board of Trustees]]'' will be accepted until 23:59 UTC May 5. The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee|Funds Dissemination Committee]]'' (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions on the committee being filled. The ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:APG/Funds Dissemination Committee/Ombudsperson role, expectations, and selection process|FDC Ombudsperson]]'' receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]], and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 3 to 23:59 UTC May 10. '''[[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/336|Click here to vote]].''' Questions and discussion with the candidates will continue during that time. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC candidates a question]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015/Questions|Click here to ask the FDC Ombudsperson candidates a question]].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC elections/2015|2015 FDC election page]], the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/FDC Ombudsperson elections/2015|2015 FDC Ombudsperson election page]], and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 Board election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[m:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 03:45, 4 May 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/FDC voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12082785 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this into your local language.'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:MIT|MIT Press Journals]]''' — scholarly journals in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences (200 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:Loeb|Loeb Classical Library]]''' — Harvard University Press versions of Classical Greek and Latin literature with commentary and annotation (25 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:RIPM|RIPM]]''' — music periodicals published between 1760 and 1966 (20 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:SAGE Stats|Sage Stats]]''' — social science data for geographies within the United States (10 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]''' — an extensive legal research database, including 2000 law-related journals as well as international legal history materials (25 accounts) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:12, 4 ግንቦት 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup Global our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12114173 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ti Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections 2015] == [[File:Wmf logo vert pms.svg|right|100px|link=metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun]] ''This is a message from the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ti Voting has begun] for [[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2015 elections for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. Questions and discussion with the candidates for the ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015/Questions|Board]]'' will continue during the voting. The ''[[metawiki:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]'' is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 17 to 23:59 UTC May 31. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/339?setlang=ti Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/Board elections/2015|2015 ''Board'' election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> -Gregory Varnum ([[metawiki:User:Varnent|User:Varnent]])<br/> Volunteer Coordinator, [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/Committee|2015 Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]] ''Posted by the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 17:20, 17 May 2015 (UTC) • [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015/MassMessages/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[metawiki:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections 2015|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12206621 --> == Pywikibot compat will no longer be supported - Please migrate to pywikibot core == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <small>Sorry for English, I hope someone translates this.</small><br /> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] (then "Pywikipediabot") was started back in 2002. In 2007 a new branch (formerly known as "rewrite", now called "core") was started from scratch using the MediaWiki API. The developers of Pywikibot have decided to stop supporting the compat version of Pywikibot due to bad performance and architectural errors that make it hard to update, compared to core. If you are using pywikibot compat it is likely your code will break due to upcoming MediaWiki API changes (e.g. [[phab:T101524|T101524]]). It is highly recommended you migrate to the core framework. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Compat deprecation|migration guide]], and please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Communication|contact us]] if you have any problem. There is an upcoming MediaWiki API breaking change that compat will not be updated for. If your bot's name is in [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-June/081931.html this list], your bot will most likely break. Thank you,<br /> The Pywikibot development team, 19:30, 5 June 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ladsgroup@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12271740 --> == Pywikibot compat will no longer be supported - Please migrate to pywikibot core == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <small>Sorry for English, I hope someone translates this.</small><br /> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot|Pywikibot]] (then "Pywikipediabot") was started back in 2002. In 2007 a new branch (formerly known as "rewrite", now called "core") was started from scratch using the MediaWiki API. The developers of Pywikibot have decided to stop supporting the compat version of Pywikibot due to bad performance and architectural errors that make it hard to update, compared to core. If you are using pywikibot compat it is likely your code will break due to upcoming MediaWiki API changes (e.g. [[phab:T101524|T101524]]). It is highly recommended you migrate to the core framework. There is a [[mw:Manual:Pywikibot/Compat deprecation|migration guide]], and please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:Pywikibot/Communication|contact us]] if you have any problem. There is an upcoming MediaWiki API breaking change that compat will not be updated for. If your bot's name is in [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikitech-l/2015-June/081931.html this list], your bot will most likely break. Thank you,<br /> The Pywikibot development team, 19:30, 5 June 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Ladsgroup@metawiki using the list at http://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12271740 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (June 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] Today [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] announces signups for more free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:TANDF|Taylor & Francis]]''' — academic publisher of journals. The pilot includes two subject collections: Arts & Humanities and Biological, Environment & Earth Sciences. (30 accounts) *'''[[w:en:WP:World Bank|World Bank eLibrary]]''' — digital platform containing all books, working papers, and journal articles published by the World Bank from the 1990s to the present. (100 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:AAAS|AAAS]]''' — general interest science publisher, who publishes the journal ''Science'' among other sources (50 accounts) '''New French-Language Branch!''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Erudit|Érudit]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%89rudit|en Francais]]) — Érudit is a French-Canadian scholarly aggregator primarily, humanities and social sciences, and contains sources in both English and French. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (50 accounts). * '''[[w:en:WP:Cairn|Cairn.info]]''' ([[w:fr:Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cairn|en Francais]]) — Cairn.info is a Switzerland based online web portal of scholarly materials in the humanities and social sciences. Most sources are in French, but some also in English. Signups on both English and French Wikipedia (100 accounts). * '''[[w:fr:WP:L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]]''' — French language publisher across a wide range of non-fiction and fiction, with a strong selection of francophone African materials (1000 accounts). Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including an expansion of accounts for [[w:en:WP:RSUK|Royal Society journals]] and remaining accounts on [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:Wikipedia:JSTOR|JSTOR]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. If you have suggestions for journals or databases we should seek access to [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals/Requests|make a request]]! Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 22:08, 15 June 2015 (UTC) :''We need your help! Help coordinate Wikipedia Library's account distribution and global development! Please join our team at [[meta:The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup|our new coordinator signup]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [[meta:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery| Global Mass Message]] tool to [[meta:Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library|The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List]]</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=12455967 --> == HTTPS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Apologies for writing in English. Hi everyone. Over the last few years, the Wikimedia Foundation has [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2013/08/01/future-https-wikimedia-projects/ been working] towards enabling [[m:Special:MyLanguage/HTTPS|HTTPS]] by default for all users, including unregistered ones, for better privacy and security for both readers and editors. This has taken a long time, as there were different aspects to take into account. Our servers haven't been ready to handle it. The Wikimedia Foundation has had to balance sometimes conflicting goals. [https://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/06/12/securing-wikimedia-sites-with-https/ Forced HTTPS] has just been implemented on all Wikimedia projects. Some of you might already be aware of this, as a few Wikipedia language versions were converted to HTTPS last week and the then affected communities were notified. Most of Wikimedia editors shouldn't be affected at all. If you edit as registered user, you've probably already had to log in through HTTPS. We'll keep an eye on this to make sure everything is working as it should. Do get in touch with [[:m:HTTPS#Help!|us]] if you have any problems after this change or contact me if you have any other questions. /[[:m:User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]] </div> 22:00, 19 ሰነ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/HTTPS_global_message_delivery&oldid=12471979 --> == Please join the 2nd edition of the VisualEditor Translathon == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo-pacifico.svg|right|200px]] Hello! I'm pleased to announce the 2nd edition of the '''VisualEditor Translathon'''. It is a translation rally, focused on interface messages and help pages related to [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]]. In order to participate, you need to '''[[:betawiki:Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon|sign up on the Translathon page]]''' on TranslateWiki. The top 3 contributors will each win a Wikipedia t-shirt of their choice from [//store.wikimedia.org/ the Wikipedia store]<ref>You can choose between any short-sleeve shirt, or other items for the same value.</ref>. Translations made between '''July 15th and July 19th''' ([//www.timeanddate.com/time/zones/cdt CDT time zone]) qualify<ref>This means both new translations, and updates for messages in the "Outdated" tab of the translation interface.</ref>. If you are at [//wikimania2015.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimania Wikimania Mexico] this year, you are also welcome to join a related sprint during the hackathon in '''Workplace 1 - Don Américo, Thursday 16 July at 4pm (CDT)''' at the conference venue, so you can meet other fellow translators and [//wikimania2015.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hackathon#Hackathon_Day_2 get support if you need some]. Interface messages have the priority. You will need to create an account at translatewiki.net in order to work on them, if you don't have one. ''It is recommended to create the account ASAP'', so that it can be confirmed in time. You can also help translate documentation pages about VisualEditor on mediawiki.org. You can use your Wikipedia account to work there. You will find instructions, links and other details [[:betawiki:Project:VisualEditor/2015_Translathon|on the Translathon page]]. Thanks for your attention, and happy translating! <br> [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 21:00, 13 ሓምለ 2015 (UTC) <references /> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_6_wikis&oldid=12066019 --> == Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]] [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]] There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side) This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 05:08, 24 ሓምለ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:-revi@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12485605 --> == Proposal to create PNG thumbnails of static GIF images == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.gif|255px|thumb|The thumbnail of this gif is of really bad quality.]] [[File:(R)-3-phenyl-cyclohanone.png|255px|thumb|How a PNG thumb of this GIF would look like]] There is a [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal]] at the Commons Village Pump requesting feedback about the thumbnails of static GIF images: It states that static GIF files should have their thumbnails created in PNG. The advantages of PNG over GIF would be visible especially with GIF images using an alpha channel. (compare the thumbnails on the side) This change would affect all wikis, so if you support/oppose or want to give general feedback/concerns, please post them to the [[w:c:Commons:Village_pump/Proposals#Create_PNG_thumbnails_of_static_GIF_images|proposal page]]. Thank you. --[[w:c:User:McZusatz|McZusatz]] ([[w:c:User talk:McZusatz|talk]]) & [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:04, 24 ሓምለ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:-revi@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12485605 --> == What does a Healthy Community look like to you? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]] Hi, <br> The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community. Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship! Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]] === Why get involved? === '''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn? <br/> Share your views on this matter that affects us all! <br> '''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' === More information === * All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. * <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span> * <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big> * URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign * Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org <br> Happy editing! <br> <br> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:43, 31 ሓምለ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MCruz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12909005 --> == What does a Healthy Community look like to you? == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Community Health Cover art News portal.png|300px|right]] Hi, <br> The Community Engagement department at the Wikimedia Foundation has launched a new learning campaign. The WMF wants to record community impressions about what makes a healthy online community. Share your views and/or create a drawing and take a chance to win a Wikimania 2016 scholarship! Join the WMF as we begin a conversation about Community Health. Contribute a drawing or answer the questions [[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|on the campaign's page.]] === Why get involved? === '''The world is changing. The way we relate to knowledge is transforming.''' As the next billion people come online, the Wikimedia movement is working to bring more users on the wiki projects. The way we interact and collaborate online are key to building sustainable projects. How accessible are Wikimedia projects to newcomers today? Are we helping each other learn? <br/> Share your views on this matter that affects us all! <br> '''We invite everyone to take part in this learning campaign. Wikimedia Foundation will distribute one Wikimania Scholarship 2016 among those participants who are eligible.''' === More information === * All participants must have a registered user of at least one month antiquity on any Wikimedia project before the starting date of the campaign. * <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"> All eligible contributions must be done until '''August 23, 2015 at <nowiki>23:59</nowiki> UTC''' </span> * <big> Wiki link: '''[[meta:Grants:Evaluation/Community Health learning campaign|Community Health learning campaign]]''' </big> * URL https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Evaluation/Community_Health_learning_campaign * Contact: [[meta:user:MCruz (WMF)|María Cruz]] / Twitter: {{@}}WikiEval #CommunityHealth / email: eval{{@}}wikimedia{{dot}}org <br> Happy editing! <br> <br> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 03:49, 1 ነሓሰ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MCruz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=12909005 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is coming == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) When using data from Wikidata on Wikipedia and other sister projects, there is currently a limitation in place that hinders some use cases: data can only be accessed from the corresponding item. So, for example, the Wikipedia article about Berlin can only get data from the Wikidata item about Berlin but not from the item about Germany. This had technical reasons. We are now removing this limitation. It is already done for many projects. Your project is one of the next ones. We will roll out this feature here on August 12. We invite you to play around with this new feature if you are one of the people who have been waiting for this for a long time. If you have technical issues/questions with this you can come to [[d:Wikidata:Contact the development team]]. A note of caution: Please be careful with how many items you use for a single page. If it is too many pages, loading might get slow. We will have to see how the feature behaves in production to see where we need to tweak and how. How to use it, once it is enabled: * Parser function: <nowiki>{{#property:P36|from=Q183}}</nowiki> to get the capital from the item about Germany * Lua: see [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client/Lua]] Cheers [[:d:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:46, 3 ነሓሰ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12981073 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is coming == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) When using data from Wikidata on Wikipedia and other sister projects, there is currently a limitation in place that hinders some use cases: data can only be accessed from the corresponding item. So, for example, the Wikipedia article about Berlin can only get data from the Wikidata item about Berlin but not from the item about Germany. This had technical reasons. We are now removing this limitation. It is already done for many projects. Your project is one of the next ones. We will roll out this feature here on August 12. We invite you to play around with this new feature if you are one of the people who have been waiting for this for a long time. If you have technical issues/questions with this you can come to [[d:Wikidata:Contact the development team]]. A note of caution: Please be careful with how many items you use for a single page. If it is too many pages, loading might get slow. We will have to see how the feature behaves in production to see where we need to tweak and how. How to use it, once it is enabled: * Parser function: <nowiki>{{#property:P36|from=Q183}}</nowiki> to get the capital from the item about Germany * Lua: see [[mw:Extension:Wikibase Client/Lua]] Cheers [[:d:User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher]] [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:04, 3 ነሓሰ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12981073 --> == Wikidata: Access to data from arbitrary items is here == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> (Sorry for writing in English) Hi everyone, As I have previously announced here we have now enabled the arbitrary access feature here. This means from now on you can make use of data from any Wikidata item in any article here. Before you could for example only access data about Berlin in the article about Berlin. If you want to find out more or have questions please come to [[d:Wikidata:Arbitrary access]]. I hope this will open up great possibilities for you and make your work easier. Cheers [[:d:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)|Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)]] 13:32, 12 ነሓሰ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lydia_Pintscher_(WMDE)/Distribution_List&oldid=12983468 --> == How can we improve Wikimedia grants to support you better? == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Hello, The Wikimedia Foundation would like your feedback about how we can '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|reimagine Wikimedia Foundation grants]]''', to better support people and ideas in your Wikimedia project. Ways to participate: *Respond to questions on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants|the discussion page of the idea]]. *Join a [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|small group conversation]]. *Learn more about [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Consultation|this consultation]]. Feedback is welcome in any language. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. ([[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/ProjectTargets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> 00:01, 19 ነሓሰ 2015 (UTC) == Introducing the Wikimedia public policy site == Hi all, We are excited to introduce a new Wikimedia Public Policy site. The site includes resources and position statements on access, copyright, censorship, intermediary liability, and privacy. The site explains how good public policy supports the Wikimedia projects, editors, and mission. Visit the public policy portal: https://policy.wikimedia.org/ Please help translate the [[m:Public policy|statements on Meta Wiki]]. You can [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2015/09/02/new-wikimedia-public-policy-site/ read more on the Wikimedia blog]. Thanks, [[m:User:YWelinder (WMF)|Yana]] and [[m:User:Slaporte (WMF)|Stephen]] ([[m:User talk:Slaporte (WMF)|Talk]]) 18:13, 2 መስከረም 2015 (UTC) ''(Sent with the [[m:MassMessage#Global_message_delivery|Global message delivery system]])'' <!-- Message sent by User:Slaporte (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Slaporte_(WMF)/Announcing_public_policy_site&oldid=13439030 --> == Open call for Individual Engagement Grants == ''My apologies for posting this message in English. Please help translate it if you can.'' Greetings! The '''[[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' until September 29th to fund new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental ideas that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), Individual Engagement Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] or [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|an upcoming Hangout session]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] Thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]], Wikimedia Foundation. 20:52, 4 መስከረም 2015 (UTC) ([[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)/IEG 2015 Targets|''Opt-out Instructions'']]) <small>This message was sent by [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) through [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]].</small> <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13476366 --> == New Wikipedia Library Database Access (September 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCOHost]]''' - this is one of our largest access donations so far: access to a wide variety of academic, newspaper and magazine sources through their Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and MasterFILE Complete * '''[[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]''' - historical newspapers from the United States, Canada, UK and 20 other countries, and includes an Open Access "clipping" feature (1000 accounts) * '''[[w:en:WP:IMF|IMF Elibary]]'''- a digital collection of the IMF's reports, studies and research on global economics and development (50 accounts) * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Sabinet|Sabinet]]''' - one of the largest African digital publishers, based in South Africa, with a wide range of content in English and other European and African languages (10 accounts) * '''[[w:fr:Wikipédia:Numérique Premium|Numérique Premium]]''' - a French language social science and humanities ebook database, with topical collections on a wide range of topics (100) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة_ويكيبيديا/المنهل|Al Manhal]]''' - an Arabic and English database with a wide range of sources, largely focused on or published in the Middle East (60 accounts) *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/جملون|Jamalon]]''' - an Arabic book distributor, who is providing targeted book delivery to volunteers (50 editors) Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including expanded accounts for [[w:en:WP:Elsevier ScienceDirect|Elsevier ScienceDirect]], [[w:en:WP:BMJ|British Medical Journal]] and [[w:en:WP:Dynamed|Dynamed]] and additional accounts for [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]], [[w:en:WP:Highbeam|Highbeam]] and [[w:en:HeinOnline|HeinOnline]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 19:42, 16 September 2015 (UTC) :''We need help! Help us coordinate Wikipedia Library's distribution of accounts, communication of access opportunities and more! Please join our team at [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/The_Wikipedia_Library/Coordinators/Signup our new coordinator signup].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=13664781 --> == Only one week left for Individual Engagement Grant proposals! == (Apologies for using English below, please help translate if you are able.) '''There is still one week left to submit [[m:IEG|Individual Engagement Grant]] (IEG) proposals''' before the September 29th deadline. If you have ideas for new tools, community-building processes, and other experimental projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] *[[m:Grants:IdeaLab|'''Get help''' with your proposal in IdeaLab]] *[[m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]], [[m:Community Resources|Community Resources]] 21:01, 22 መስከረም 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=13754911 --> == Reimagining WMF grants report == ''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)'' Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes| A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available. Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]]. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 16:56, 28 መስከረም 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13850666 --> == Reimagining WMF grants report == ''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)'' Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes| A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available. Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]]. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 22:40, 28 መስከረም 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13850666 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome. The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on. For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist. While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English. Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23. We're looking forward to hearing your ideas! </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Community Tech Team via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:57, 9 ኅዳር 2015 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14554458 --> == Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details. If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as "ambassador"''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members. [[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10:47, 10 ኅዳር 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14347818 --> == Harassment consultation == {{int:Please-translate}} The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.) ::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]] :Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]] <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=14684364 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] == ''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.'' Hi everyone, This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki. As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators. We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community. Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible. (Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.) Thank you for your participation! ''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14758733 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome. We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted. Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the <nowiki>{{Support}}</nowiki> tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14. The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think! Community Tech via </div> [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:39, 1 ታኅሣሥ 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14913494 --> == Please test the visual editor on this Wikipedia == <div dir="ltr" class="me-content-ltr" lang="en"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo-pacifico.svg|right|frameless]] ''I apologize for writing in English. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' Hi everybody, My name is Erica, and I am a [[Mw:Community Engagement (Product)|Community Liaison]] at the Wikimedia Foundation. The [[mw:Editing/Team|Editing team at WMF]] wants to know what you think about [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] on this Wikipedia. {{int:visualeditor}} is a way to edit articles that is similar to a word processing application. The team has been working on support for languages that use input method editors (IMEs), such as this one. '''To test the visual editor, please:''' # '''Opt-in to the visual editor''' by going to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures]] and choosing "{{int:visualeditor}}". Save your preferences. # '''Edit any article or your user page''' in the visual editor. See the [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide]] for information on how to use the visual editor. # '''Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested''' at [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv the feedback thread on Mediawiki.org]. The developers would like to know how well it works. Please tell them what kind of computer, web browser, and keyboard you are using. It is important that they hear from as many editors as possible. You may leave your comments in any language. When language support has been refined a little more based on your feedback, all editors at this wiki can have access to the visual editor. If you want to help prepare, please read [[mw:Help:VisualEditor/VE as Beta Feature|the advice on mediawiki.org]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} <div style="float: right;">''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase 6.1|Wrong target page? Fix it here]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Sign up for the visual editor's multilingual newsletter]] '' </div> –[[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]], 12:15, 2 ታኅሣሥ 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_6.1&oldid=14780730 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts * [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts * [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish) * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مگ‌ایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC) :''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=14689842 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]] As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday! People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts. Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas: * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message! Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed. If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]]. Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!<br /> -The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 20:58, 18 ታኅሣሥ 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15158198 --> == Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! == :{{int:Please-translate}} A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below: :*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships] [[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:49, 5 ትሪ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15209973 --> == Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! == :{{int:Please-translate}} A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below: :*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships] [[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 02:49, 5 ትሪ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15209973 --> == The visual editor is coming to this wiki == [[File:Norwegian-road-sign-110.0 (fluorescent).svg|right|frameless]] ''Hello again. Please excuse the English. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' <mark>[[mw:VisualEditor/Portal|'''The visual editor''']] is coming to all editors at this Wikipedia on Monday, 25 January.</mark> It allows people to edit Wikipedia articles as if they were using word processing software. You don't have to wait until the deployment to test it; '''you can test the visual editor right now.''' To turn it on, select [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|"Beta"]] in your preferences. Choose "{{int:visualeditor}}" and click save. When it is enabled, you will press the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" button to edit an article in the new software. To use the wikitext editor, you can press "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}". After the deployment, everyone will automatically have the option to use either the visual editor or the current wikitext editor. For more information about how to use the visual editor, see [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide]]. More information about [[mediawikiwiki:Help:VisualEditor/VE_as_the_main_editor|preparing for the visual editor is posted here]]. * It's easier to add templates if you've added [[mw:TemplateData|TemplateData]] information. * Please help translate the user interface and pages about the visual editor. See [[:mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|the visual editor's TranslationCentral]] for general information. To translate the user guide, go to [[mediawikiwiki:Help:VisualEditor/User_guide|the MediaWiki.org page]], and select "{{int:translate-tag-translate-link-desc}}". Your language should be available from the drop-down menu on the right. Once you've done this, you'll see the document in English side by side with any translation work already done in your language. You can add new translations or change old translations. To [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-visualeditor-0-all&language= translate the user interface], you need to create an account at translatewiki.net. Contact me personally if you need help with that. * Please let us know if you find any problems. You can report issues in [[phab:|Phabricator, the new bug tracking system]] or on the [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|central feedback page]] on MediaWiki.org. If you notice major issues affecting your project, please leave a note [[:mw:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|on my talk page]]. In case of emergency (like an unexpected bug causing widespread problems), please contact James Forrester, the product manager, at jforrester@wikimedia.org or on [[:m:IRC|IRC]] in the #mediawiki-visualeditor channel. <div style="float: right;">''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase 6.1|Wrong target page? Fix it here]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Sign up for the visual editor's multilingual newsletter]] ''</div> Thank you, and happy editing! --[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] [[:mw:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|(talk)]] 18:20, 15 ትሪ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Phase_6.1&oldid=14780730 --> == 2016 WMF Strategy consultation == :{{int:Please-translate}} Hello, all. The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.) Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]]. Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :) If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org. I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:06, 18 ትሪ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Mdennis (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15253743 --> == Tigrinya is missing == Tigrinya is missing from this page:<br /> https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/There_is_also_a_Wikipedia_in_your_language<br /> More than 100 languages are now listed.<br /> Thank you, [[User:Varlaam|Varlaam]] ([[User talk:Varlaam|talk]]) 04:03, 27 ትሪ 2016 (UTC) :Is this the best page for this request? :[[User:Varlaam|Varlaam]] ([[User talk:Varlaam|talk]]) 13:49, 5 ለካቲት 2016 (UTC) == The visual editor is now active here == {| class="wikitable" style="width: 30%;" align="right" |- ! scope="col" | '''Please translate to Tigrinya''' ([[:mw:VisualEditor/TranslationCentral|how-to]]; data: January 2016) ! scope="col"| Completion ! scope="col"| Outdated |- |[https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-visualeditor-0-all&language=ti Interface messages*] |0% [[File:25 percent.svg|alt=Way to go to complete translations!]] |0% [[File:100 percent.svg|alt=25 to 0% remaining]] |- |[https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FUser+guide&language=ti&filter=%21translated&action=translate User Guide] |0% [[File:25 percent.svg|alt=Way to go to complete translations!]] |0% [[File:100 percent.svg|alt=25 to 0% remaining]] |- |[https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3AVisualEditor%2FFAQ&language=ti&action=page&filter= FAQ] |0% [[File:25 percent.svg|alt=Way to go to complete translations!]] |0% [[File:100 percent.svg|alt=25 to 0% remaining]] |- |[https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-VisualEditor%2FPortal&language=ti&action=page&filter= Portal] |0% [[File:25 percent.svg|alt=Way to go to complete translations!]] |0% [[File:100 percent.svg|alt=25 to 0% remaining]] |- |[https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-VisualEditor%2FPortal%2FTemplateData&language=ti&action=page&filter= TemplateData information] |0% [[File:25 percent.svg|alt=Way to go to complete translations!]] |0% [[File:100 percent.svg|alt=25 to 0% remaining]] |- |[https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Help%3ATemplateData&language=ti&action=page&filter= TemplateData help] |0% [[File:25 percent.svg|alt=Way to go to complete translations!]] |0% [[File:100 percent.svg|alt=25 to 0% remaining]] |- |colspan="3;"|<small>* The interface is hosted at https://translatewiki.net; you'll need an account if you never translated there before. The other pages are at Mediawiki.org, for which you can use your regular Wikipedia account.</small> |- |} Hello again (and again, apologies for using English on this page. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}) As some of you have noticed, '''this Wikipedia now has [[:mw:VisualEditor/Portal|the visual editor]] ({{int:visualeditor}}) enabled for all users'''. (We planned to do this on 25 January 2016. However, last week, there was an unusual problem with an upgrade to MediaWiki. Thanks for your understanding.) There are now two tabs for editing: "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}". Click "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" to use the visual editor. Click "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" to edit using wikitext markup. All edits using the visual editor will be tagged with "{{Int:tag-visualeditor}}" in recent changes, watchlists, and page histories. To access the [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/User guide|User Guide for the visual editor]], click on the "(?)" icon in its toolbar. If you wish to disable this new system, this can be done under [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|"Editing" in your preferences]]. Please let us know if you find any problems. You can report issues in [[phab:|Phabricator, the new bug tracking system]] or on the [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|central feedback page]] on MediaWiki.org. <mark>If you can translate from English into this wiki's language, or know anyone who can, please follow the links on the "translation table" and help your community get the best possible experience when it comes to interface messages and documentation related to the visual editor.</mark> [[:mw:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|Please contact me directly]] whenever you need help! Happy editing, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] [[:mw:User talk:Elitre (WMF)|(talk)]] 17:47, 1 ለካቲት 2016 (UTC) == Completion suggestor == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> == Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March== Hello! {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos. Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language. To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.</div> - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 7 መጋቢት 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Work/Completion_Suggester_inital_rollout/Target_list&oldid=15420104 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts. '''Non-English''' *'''[[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts. *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts. '''Expansions''' *'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts. *'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts. Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 20:30, 17 መጋቢት 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].'' :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15424370 --> == Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:47, 31 መጋቢት 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15490024 --> == Server switch 2016 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its newest data center in Dallas. This will make sure Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the new data center on '''Tuesday, 19 April'''.<br/> On '''Thursday, 21 April''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 15 to 30 minutes on Tuesday, 19 April and Thursday, 21 April, starting at 14:00 UTC (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT). If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April. No non-essential code deployments will take place. This test was originally planned to take place on March 22. April 19th and 21st are the new dates. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. They will post any changes on that schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 21:08, 17 ሚያዝያ 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tech/Server_switch_2016/Delivery_list&oldid=15533827 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]]. This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:35, 21 ሚያዝያ 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun == Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:31, 10 ሰነ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]]. From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. Using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -> Appearance -> Languages'' The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]] or on this discussion thread. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English). Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) 07:04, 24 ሰነ 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/24_June&oldid=15720673 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content! Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 14:10, 1 ሓምለ 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Editing News #2—2016 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/June|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> It's quick and easy to insert a references list. [[File:VisualEditor References List Insert Menu-en.png|alt=Screenshot showing a dropdown menu with many items|center|frameless|150px]] Place the cursor where you want to display the references list (usually at the bottom of the page). Open the "{{int:visualeditor-toolbar-insert}}" menu and click the "{{int:cite-ve-dialogbutton-referenceslist-tooltip}}" icon (three books). If you are using several groups of references, which is relatively rare, you will have the opportunity to specify the group. If you do that, then only the references that belong to the specified group will be displayed in this list of references. Finally, click "{{int:visualeditor-dialog-action-insert}}" in the dialog to insert the {{int:cite-ve-dialogbutton-referenceslist-tooltip}}. This list will change as you add more footnotes to the page. You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has fixed many bugs. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are improving support for Arabic and Indic scripts, and adapting the visual editor to the needs of the Wikivoyages and Wikisources. === Recent changes === The visual editor is now available to all users at most [[Wikivoyage:|Wikivoyages]]. It was also enabled for all contributors at the French Wikinews. The '''[[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Single edit tab|single edit tab]]''' feature combines the "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" and "{{int:visualeditor-ca-editsource}}" tabs into a single "{{int:vector-view-edit}}" tab. It has been deployed to several Wikipedias, including Hungarian, Polish, English and Japanese Wikipedias, as well as to all Wikivoyages. At these wikis, you can change your settings for this feature in the "{{int:prefs-editing}}" tab of [[Special:Preferences]]. The team is now reviewing the feedback and considering ways to improve the design before rolling it out to more people. === Future changes === The "{{int:Savearticle}}" button will say "{{int:Publishpage}}". This will affect both the visual and wikitext editing systems. More [[M:Editing/Publish|information is available on Meta]]. The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the remaining [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next few months. The developers want to know whether typing in your language feels natural in the visual editor. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. This will affect several languages, including: [[:w:ar: |'''Arabic''']], [[:w:hi: |'''Hindi''']], [[:w:th: |'''Thai''']], [[:w:ta: |'''Tamil''']], [[:w:mr: |'''Marathi''']], [[:w:ml: |'''Malayalam''']], [[:w:ur: |'''Urdu''']], [[:w:fa: |'''Persian''']], [[:w:bn: |'''Bengali''']], [[:w:as: |'''Assamese''']], [[:w:arc: |'''Aramaic''']] and others. The team is working with the volunteer developers who power Wikisource to provide the visual editor there, for opt-in testing right now and eventually for all users. ([[phab:T138966|T138966]]) The team is working on a modern wikitext editor. It will look like the visual editor, and be able to use the citoid service and other modern tools. This new editing system may become available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices around September 2016. You can read about this project in a [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23|general status update on the Wikimedia mailing list]]. === Let's work together === * Do you teach new editors how to use the visual editor? Did you help [[:mw:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]? Have you written or imported [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your most important citation templates? <mark>Would you be willing to help new editors and small communities with the visual editor? Please sign up for the new [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/Community Taskforce|'''VisualEditor Community Taskforce''']].</mark> * Learn how to improve the "automagical" [[:mw:citoid|citoid]] referencing system in the visual editor, by creating [[w:en:Zotero|Zotero]] translators for popular sources in your language! Watch the [[Mw:Citoid/Zotero's Tech Talk|Tech Talk by Sebastian Karcher]] for more information. If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]], 17:20, 3 ሓምለ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15741003 --> == Open call for Project Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: :Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' from July 1st to August 2nd to fund new tools, research, offline outreach (including editathon series, workshops, etc), online organizing (including contests), and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. :Whether you need a small or large amount of funds, Project Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. :*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab :*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help with your proposal''']] in an upcoming Hangout session :*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] :Also accepting candidates to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Quarterly/Committee|join the Project Grants Committee through July 15.]] :With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:25, 5 ሓምለ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15504704 --> == Save/Publish == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” will be used when you create a new page. “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens. If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem. Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise. Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishpage}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishchanges}}</nowiki></code> to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” and “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>”. Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested. </div> [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 18:03, 9 ነሓሰ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15790914 --> == New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' &ndash; Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' &ndash; Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' &ndash; Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' &ndash; Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' &ndash; Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:39, 30 ነሓሰ 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15804509 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 መስከረም 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=15903627 --> == Grants to improve your project == ''{{int:Please-translate}}:'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit before the October 11 deadline. If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] *'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 30 መስከረም 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15939807 --> == Creative Commons 4.0 == Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]. ''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 01:34, 6 ጥቅምቲ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=15962252 --> == Editing News #3—2016 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2016/October|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can easily re-arrange columns and rows in the visual editor? [[File:VisualEditor table editing menu.png|alt=Screenshot showing a dropdown menu with options for editing the table structure|center|frameless|232x232px]] Select a cell in the column or row that you want to move. Click the arrow at the start of that row or column to open the dropdown menu (shown). Choose either "Move before" or "Move after" to move the column, or "Move above" or "Move below" to move the row. You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has mainly worked on a new wikitext editor. They have also released some small features and the new map editing tool. Their workboard is available [[phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the list of work finished each week at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, releasing the 2017 wikitext editor as a [[mediawikiwiki:Beta_Features|beta feature]], and improving language support. === Recent changes === *You can now set text as small or big.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T53613] *Invisible templates have been shown as a puzzle icon. Now, the name of the invisible template is displayed next to the puzzle icon.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T141861] A similar feature will display the first part of hidden HTML comments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T147089] *Categories are displayed at the bottom of each page. If you click on the categories, the dialog for editing categories will open.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T145267] *At many wikis, you can now add [[mediawikiwiki:Maps|maps]] to pages. Go to the Insert menu and choose the "Maps" item. The Discovery department is adding more features to this area, like geoshapes. You can read more at mediawiki.org.[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Discovery#Maps] *The "Save" button now says "Save page" when you create a page, and "Save changes" when you change an existing page.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] In the future, the "{{int:Savearticle}}" button will say "{{int:Publishpage}}". This will affect both the visual and wikitext editing systems. More [[:m:Editing/Publish|information is available on Meta]]. *Image galleries now use a visual mode for editing. You can see thumbnails of the images, add new files, remove unwanted images, rearrange the images by dragging and dropping, and add captions for each image. Use the "Options" tab to set the gallery's display mode, image sizes, and add a title for the gallery.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T45037] === Future changes === The visual editor will be offered to all editors at the remaining 10 [[:mw:VisualEditor/Rollouts|"Phase 6" Wikipedias]] during the next month. The developers want to know whether typing in your language feels natural in the visual editor. Please post your comments and the language(s) that you tested at [[:mw:Topic:St8y4ni42d0vr9cv|the feedback thread on mediawiki.org]]. This will affect several languages, including [[:w:th:|'''Thai''']], [[:w:my:|'''Burmese''']] and [[:w:arc:|'''Aramaic''']]. The team is working on a modern wikitext editor. The [[Mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] will look like the visual editor and be able to use the citoid service and other modern tools. This new editing system may become available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices in October 2016. You can read about this project in a [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Roadmap/Update_2016-06-23|general status update on the Wikimedia mailing list]]. === Let's work together === * Do you teach new editors how to use the visual editor? Did you help [[:mw:Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|set up the Citoid automatic reference feature for your wiki]]? Have you written or imported [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] for your most important citation templates? <mark>Would you be willing to help new editors and small communities with the visual editor? Please sign up for the new [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/Community Taskforce|'''VisualEditor Community Taskforce''']].</mark> *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] </div> 17:50, 15 ጥቅምቲ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=15960088 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy *'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities *'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals *'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals *'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics '''Expansions''' *'''[[:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]]''' - Many new databases added *'''[[:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence & Security Studies collection Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today! <br>--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:30, 1 ኅዳር 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15939318 --> == Password reset == ''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]'' We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords. Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue. In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords. Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:00, 14 ኅዳር 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == Adding to the above section (Password reset) == Please accept my apologies - that first line should read "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= Help with translations!]". [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 00:11, 14 ኅዳር 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == New way to edit wikitext == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]]. We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it. Consequently, we've planned a "wikitext mode" for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext. All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to "{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}". The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do. This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]]. You may write comments in any language. Thank you. </div> [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --19:31, 14 ታኅሣሥ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15942009 --> == Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard. The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far: * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016) ** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016) ** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017) ** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017 * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017) ** Introduction of williamsworks * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017) ** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017) ** Tracks A & B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 20:32, 15 ለካቲት 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16297862 --> == Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017) ** Development of documentation for Tracks A & B * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017) ** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017) ** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 19:43, 9 መጋቢት 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16350625 --> == We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> : ''This message, "[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]", was sent through multiple channels by [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes'' Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians: Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation. There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement). Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]]. This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years? We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]] Sincerely, Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), & the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]</div></div> 05:09, 18 መጋቢት 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16453957 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]] On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21. The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members. The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations''' * April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period''' * April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions''' * May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period''' * May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking''' * May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal''' In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles: * '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''' ** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]]. * '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)''' ** One position is being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced. More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 03:37, 7 ሚያዝያ 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16441214 --> == Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''. On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div>[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 17:34, 11 ሚያዝያ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16545942 --> == Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android. While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results. We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism. We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities. As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks! -[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 08:41, 14 ሚያዝያ 2017 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikidata_editing&oldid=16580284 --> == New Page previews feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> New Page previews feature [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} Hello, The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017. A quick note on the implementation: * For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page. * For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview. * For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on. You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]]. Thank you, [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:52, 19 ሚያዝያ 2017 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Phase_1/Distribution_list&oldid=16616381 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's'' * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine '''Expansions''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:52, 2 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=16557812 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br/> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]</div> 19:16, 3 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC)'' <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16683836 --> == Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:42, 8 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16712264 --> == Editing News #1—2017 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2017/May|Read this in another language]] • [[:m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:230px;{{#switch:ltr|rtl=float:left;margin-left:0;|#default=float:right;margin-right:0;}}margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center|alt=VisualEditor]]'''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can review your changes visually? [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - visual diff.png|alt=Screenshot showing some changes to an article. Most changes are highlighted with text formatting.|center|frameless|245x245px]]When you are finished editing the page, type your edit summary and then choose "{{Int:visualeditor-savedialog-label-review}}". In visual mode, you will see additions, removals, new links, and formatting highlighted. Other changes, such as changing the size of an image, are described in notes on the side. [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - toggle button.png|alt=Toggle button showing visual and wikitext options; visual option is selected.|center|frameless|220x220px]] Click the toggle button to switch between visual and wikitext diffs. [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - wikitext diff.png|alt=Screenshot showing the same changes, in the two-column wikitext diff display.|center|frameless|245x245px]] The wikitext diff is the same diff tool that is used in the wikitext editors and in the page history. You can read and help translate [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[:mw:VisualEditor|VisualEditor Team]] has spent most of their time supporting [[:mediawikiwiki:2017_wikitext_editor|the 2017 wikitext editor mode]] which is available inside the visual editor as a Beta Feature, and adding [[:mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Diffs|the new visual diff tool]]. Their workboard is available [[:phab:project/board/483/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the work finished each week at [[:mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings|mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[:mw:VisualEditor/Current_priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, supporting the 2017 wikitext editor as a [[:mw:Beta Features|beta feature]], and improving the visual diff tool. === Recent changes === *A '''new wikitext editing mode''' is available as a Beta Feature on desktop devices. The [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] has the same toolbar as the visual editor and can use the citoid service and other modern tools. Go to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures]] to enable the {{Int:Visualeditor-preference-newwikitexteditor-label}}. * A new '''[[:mediawikiwiki:VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]]''' is available in VisualEditor's visual mode. You can toggle between wikitext and visual diffs. More features will be added to this later. In the future, this tool may be integrated into other MediaWiki components. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T143350] * The team have added [[:mediawikiwiki:Editing/Projects/Columns_for_references|multi-column support for lists of footnotes]]. The <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> block can automatically display long lists of references in columns on wide screens. This makes footnotes easier to read. You can [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Cite,VisualEditor,Wikimedia-Site-requests&title=Convert%20reference%20lists%20over%20to%20`responsive`%20on%20XXwiki&priority=10&parent=159895 '''request multi-column support'''] for your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33597] * You can now use your web browser's function to switch typing direction in the new wikitext mode. This is particularly helpful for RTL language users like Urdu or Hebrew who have to write JavaScript or CSS. You can use Command+Shift+X or Control+Shift+X to trigger this. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153356] * The way to switch between the visual editing mode and the wikitext editing mode is now consistent. There is a drop-down menu that shows the two options. This is now the same in desktop and mobile web editing, and inside things that embed editing, such as Flow. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T116417] * The {{Int:visualeditor-categories-tool}} item has been moved to the top of the {{Int:visualeditor-pagemenu-tooltip}} menu (from clicking on the "hamburger" icon) for quicker access. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T74399] There is also now a "Templates used on this page" feature there. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T149009] * You can now create <code><nowiki><chem></nowiki></code> tags (sometimes used as <code><nowiki><ce></nowiki></code>) for chemical formulas inside the visual editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T153365] * Tables can be set as collapsed or un-collapsed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T157989] * The {{Int:visualeditor-specialcharacter-button-tooltip}} menu now includes characters for Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics and angle quotation marks (‹› and ⟨⟩) . The team thanks the volunteer developer, [[:S:en:User:Tpt|Tpt]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T108626] * A bug caused some section edit conflicts to blank the rest of the page. This has been fixed. The team are sorry for the disruption. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T154217] * There is a new keyboard shortcut for citations: <code>Control</code>+<code>Shift</code>+<code>K</code> on a PC, or <code>Command</code>+<code>Shift</code>+<code>K</code> on a Mac. It is based on the keyboard shortcut for making links, which is <code>Control</code>+<code>K</code> or <code>Command</code>+<code>K</code> respectively. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T99299] === Future changes === * The team is working on a syntax highlighting tool. It will highlight matching pairs of <code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code> tags and other types of wikitext syntax. You will be able to turn it on and off. It will first become available in VisualEditor's built-in wikitext mode, maybe late in 2017. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101246] * The kind of button used to {{Int:Showpreview}}, {{Int:showdiff}}, and finish an edit will change in all WMF-supported wikitext editors. The new buttons will use [[Mw:OOjs UI|OOjs UI]]. The buttons will be larger, brighter, and easier to read. The labels will remain the same. You can test the new button by editing a page and adding <code>&ooui=1</code> to the end of the URL, like this: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=edit&ooui=1 The old appearance will no longer be possible, even with local CSS changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T162849] * The [[:mediawikiwiki:File:Edit_toolbar_-_2.png|outdated 2006 wikitext editor]] will be removed later this year. It is used by approximately 0.03% of active editors. See [[:mw:Editor|a list of editing tools on mediawiki.org]] if you are uncertain which one you use. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T30856] *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly, so that we can notify you when the next issue is ready. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] </div> 18:06, 12 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=16160401 --> == Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia == Hello, I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary. One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites. The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor. We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature. We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes. You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding. Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16766491 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:44, 16 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16715712 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|150px]] The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts. You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you. Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]] On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''</div> 21:09, 16 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16773425 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].'' On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to. The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments. The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations''' * May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period''' * May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions''' * June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period''' * June 12–14 – '''Vote checking''' * June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results''' More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> 21:05, 23 ግንቦት 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16804695 --> == Accessible editing buttons == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface. The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets. You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=1 new] versions now. Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors. <gallery mode="nolines" caption="Comparison of old and new styles" heights="240" widths="572"> File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change </gallery> However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets. Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system. <mark>If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts. Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.</mark> This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''. Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.</div> [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:22, 10 ሓምለ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16980876 --> == Page Previews (Hovercards) update == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello, A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs. Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months. We are finally ready to deploy the feature. Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language. Thank you again. </div>[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:32, 20 ሓምለ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Reminder/Distribution_list&oldid=17019707 --> == RfC regarding "Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation" == There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]" Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]]. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:06, 17 መስከረም 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedias&oldid=17234819 --> == Discussion on synced reading lists == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Discussion on synced reading lists''' Hello, [[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way. To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones). This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose. === Background === In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow "syncing" of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold. The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a "must have" for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow. Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future. === Why not watchlists === Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways: * Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes. * Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions. ** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints. * By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki. * Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term. [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome. Thank you </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:35, 20 መስከረም 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16981815 --> == Changes to the global ban policy == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello. Some changes to the [[m:Global bans|community global ban policy]] have been proposed. Your comments are welcome at [[:m:Requests for comment/Improvement of global ban policy]]. Please translate this message to your language, if needed. Cordially. [[:m:User:Matiia|Matiia]] ([[:m:User talk:Matiia|Matiia]]) 00:34, 12 ኅዳር 2017 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17241561 --> == New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers''' The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]]. Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback. The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued. For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens. The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 20 ኅዳር 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Mobile_PDF_distribution_list&oldid=17448927 --> == Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships == Hi all, We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.''' Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]]. To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply''' It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages! Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] 19:24, 20 ታኅሣሥ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:DerHexer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17300722 --> == User group for Military Historians == Greetings, "Military history" is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]]. [[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:46, 21 ታኅሣሥ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Krishna Chaitanya Velaga@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17565441 --> == Editing News #1—2018 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/February|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]] '''Did you know?'''<div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]] on any page? [[File:Wikitext diff paragraph move correcting vandalism 2018.png|alt=Screenshot showing some changes, in the two-column wikitext diff display|center|frameless|250px]] Sometimes, it is hard to see important changes in a wikitext diff. This screenshot of a wikitext diff (click to enlarge) shows that the paragraphs have been rearranged, but it does not highlight the removal of a word or the addition of a new sentence. If you [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable the Beta Feature]] for "{{Int:visualeditor-preference-visualdiffpage-label}}", you will have a new option. It will give you a new box at the top of every diff page. This box will let you choose either diff system on any edit. [[File:VisualEditor visual diff tool - toggle button.png|alt=Toggle button showing visual and wikitext options; visual option is selected|center|frameless|200px]] Click the toggle button to switch between visual and wikitext diffs. In the visual diff, additions, removals, new links, and formatting changes will be highlighted. Other changes, such as changing the size of an image, are described in notes on the side. [[File:Visual diff paragraph move correcting vandalism 2018.png|alt=Screenshot showing the same changes to an article. Most changes are highlighted with text formatting.|center|frameless|250px]] This screenshot shows the same edit as the wikitext diff. The visual diff highlights the removal of one word and the addition of a new sentence. You can read and help translate [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor. </div></div> Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2017/May|the last newsletter]], the [[mw:Editing|Editing Team]] has spent most of their time supporting [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|the 2017 wikitext editor mode]], which is available inside the visual editor as a Beta Feature, and improving [[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|the visual diff tool]]. Their work board is available [[phab:project/view/3236/|in Phabricator]]. You can find links to the work finished each week at [[mw:VisualEditor/Weekly triage meetings]]. Their [[mw:Editing team/Current priorities|current priorities]] are fixing bugs, supporting the 2017 wikitext editor, and improving the visual diff tool. ===Recent changes=== *The '''[[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]]''' is [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|available as a Beta Feature]] on desktop devices. It has the same toolbar as the visual editor and can use the citoid service and other modern tools. The team have been comparing the performance of different editing environments. They have studied how long it takes to open the page and start typing. The study uses data for more than one million edits during December and January. Some changes have been made to improve the speed of the 2017 wikitext editor and the visual editor. Recently, the 2017 wikitext editor opened fastest for most edits, and the 2010 WikiEditor was fastest for some edits. More information will be posted at [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Editing performance]]. *The '''[[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|visual diff tool]]''' was developed for the visual editor. It is now available to all users of the visual editor and the 2017 wikitext editor. When you review your changes, you can toggle between wikitext and visual diffs. You can also [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable the new Beta Feature]] for "Visual diffs". The Beta Feature lets you use the visual diff tool to view other people's edits on page histories and [[Special:RecentChanges]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T167508] *[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|'''Wikitext syntax highlighting''']] is available as a Beta Feature for both [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|the 2017 wikitext editor]] and the 2010 wikitext editor. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T101246] *The [[mw:Citoid|citoid service]] automatically translates URLs, DOIs, ISBNs, and PubMed id numbers into wikitext citation templates. It is very popular and useful to editors, although it can be a bit tricky to set up. <mark>Your wiki can have this service. Please [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Citoid/Enabling Citoid on your wiki|read the instructions]]. You can [[phab:T127354|ask the team to help you enable citoid at your wiki]]</mark>. ===Let's work together=== *The team will talk about editing tools at an upcoming [[m:Wikimedia Foundation metrics and activities meetings|Wikimedia Foundation metrics and activities meeting]]. *Wikibooks, Wikiversity, and other communities may have the visual editor made available by default to contributors. If your community wants this, then please contact [[mw:User talk:Deskana (WMF)|Dan Garry]]. *The <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code> block can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Projects/Columns for references|automatically display long lists of references in columns]] on wide screens. This makes footnotes easier to read. You can [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Cite,VisualEditor,Wikimedia-Site-requests&title=Convert%20reference%20lists%20over%20to%20`responsive`%20on%20XXwiki&priority=10&parent=159895 '''request multi-column support'''] for your wiki. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T33597] *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly. We will notify you when the next issue is ready for translation. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] </div> 20:56, 2 መጋቢት 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=17790200 --> == AdvancedSearch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:53, 7 ግንቦት 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=17995461 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool '''Expansions''' * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment] * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:03, 30 ግንቦት 2018 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18064061 --> == Global preferences are available == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 19:20, 10 ሓምለ 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17968247 --> == New user group for editing sitewide CSS / JS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''({{int:please-translate}})'' Hi all! To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.) A new user group, <code dir="ltr">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code>, has been created. Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with <code dir="ltr">.css</code> or <code dir="ltr">.js</code> that is either in the <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:</code> namespace or is another user's user subpage). You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]]. Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats). This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment). Thanks! <br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 17:45, 30 ሓምለ 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tgr/massmessage-T139380-ifadmin&oldid=18255968 --> == Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now == ''({{int:please-translate}})'' <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all, as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the <code>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code> ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug. Thanks!<br /> [[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) 12:40, 27 ነሓሰ 2018 (UTC) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18258712 --> == Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''. On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div> 13:33, 6 መስከረም 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18333489 --> == Editing News #2—2018 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[metawiki:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]] '''Did you know?''' <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device? [[File:Mobile editing watchlist star editing pencil.png|alt=Screenshot showing the location of the pencil icon|center|frameless|250px]] Tap on the pencil icon to start editing. The page will probably open in the wikitext editor. You will see another pencil icon in the toolbar. Tap on that pencil icon to the switch between visual editing and wikitext editing. [[File:Visual editing mobile switch wikitext.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]] Remember to publish your changes when you're done. You can read and help translate [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|the user guide]], which has more information about how to use the visual editor.</div></div> Since the last newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing Team]] has wrapped up most of their work on the [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] and [[mw:VisualEditor/Diffs|the visual diff tool]]. The team has begun investigating the needs of editors who use mobile devices. Their work board is available [[phab:project/view/3236/|in Phabricator]]. Their [[mw:Wikimedia Audiences/2018-19 Q2 Goals#Contributors|current priorities]] are fixing bugs and improving mobile editing. === Recent changes === *The Editing team has published an [[mw:Mobile editing using the visual editor report|initial report about mobile editing]]. *The Editing team has begun a design study of visual editing on the mobile website. New editors have trouble doing basic tasks on a smartphone, such as adding links to Wikipedia articles. You can [[c:File:Visual Editor Heuristic - Results.pdf|read the report]]. *The Reading team is working on a [[mw:Reading/Web/Advanced mobile contributions|separate mobile-based contributions project]]. *The 2006 wikitext editor is [[mw:Contributors/Projects/Removal of the 2006 wikitext editor|no longer supported]]. If you used [[:File:Edit toolbar - 2.png|that toolbar]], then you will no longer see any toolbar. You may choose another editing tool in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing|editing preferences]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-gadgets|local gadgets]], or [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]]. *The Editing team described the history and status of [[mw:Extension:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] in [[m:Wikimedia monthly activities meetings/2018-03|this recorded public presentation]] (starting at 29 minutes, 30 seconds). *The Language team released [[mw:Content translation/V2|a new version of Content Translation]] (CX2) last month, on [[foundationsite:2018/09/30/international-translation-day/|International Translation Day]]. It integrates the visual editor to support templates, tables, and images. It also produces better wikitext when the translated article is published. [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2018/09/30/content-translation-version-two/] === Let's work together === * The Editing team wants to improve visual editing on the mobile website. <mark>Please read [[mw:Visual-based mobile editing/Ideas/October 2018|their ideas]] and tell the team what you think would help editors who use the mobile site.</mark> *The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2019|Community Wishlist Survey]] begins next week. *If you aren't reading this in your preferred language, then please help us with translations! Subscribe to the [[mail:translators-l|Translators mailing list]] or [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Elitre_(WMF)&action=edit&section=new contact us] directly. We will notify you when the next issue is ready for translation. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} —[[mw:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 14:17, 2 ኅዳር 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=17790200 --> == Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web''' {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]] Hello, In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct. What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the "Learn more" link to get more information. For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]]. If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 19:35, 13 ኅዳር 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Advanced Search == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].</div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) 11:03, 26 ኅዳር 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=18363910 --> == New Wikimedia password policy and requirements == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]]. These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length. These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:03, 6 ታኅሣሥ 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]] Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love. [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February. The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects. The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.''''' Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page. To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]] There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love! Kind regards, [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]] Imagine... the sum of all love! </div> --[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[User talk:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:13, 27 ታኅሣሥ 2018 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Help for Tigrinya typing == Hello everybody! I need to type "Quelu nu derfi ade smu" in Tigrinya (ትግርኛ). You can also see [https://zecchinodoro.org/canzone/la-mamma-sa-la-mamma here] Is there someone that can help me? Thanks!!! --[[Special:Contributions/2001:B07:6442:8903:89B3:A5F4:9A28:112E|2001:B07:6442:8903:89B3:A5F4:9A28:112E]] 09:32, 9 ትሪ 2019 (UTC) == FileExporter beta feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Logo for the beta feature FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]] A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature. The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:41, 14 ትሪ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=18782700 --> == No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div> 18:55, 16 ትሪ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/201901ReadOnly/Targets8&oldid=18789240 --> == Talk to us about talking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt="icon depicting two speech Bubbles"|frameless|right|120px]] The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication. We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices. We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives. We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help. '''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.''' You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do: # First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]] # Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group. This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback. # Then ask people what they think about communication processes. We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki. Please consider asking these five questions: ## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you? ## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them? ## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages? ## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations? ## What are the important aspects of a "wiki discussion"? # Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group. Please include links if the discussion is available to the public. '''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.''' Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]]. You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer. Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] 15:01, 21 ለካቲት 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013) * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor & Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 17:40, 13 መጋቢት 2019 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18873404 --> == Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 10:56, 8 ሚያዝያ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18979889 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request == {{int:please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) 17:35, 12 ሚያዝያ 2019 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18998727 --> == Editing News #1—July 2019 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]'' <div style="float:right;width:270px;margin-left:1em;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;padding:1em;"> [[File:VisualEditor-logo.svg|200px|center]] <big>'''Did you know?'''</big> <div class="thumbcaption" style="font-size: 90%;"> Did you know that you can use the visual editor on a mobile device? Every article has a pencil icon at the top. Tap on the pencil icon [[File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg|frameless|16x16px]] to start editing. '''<big>Edit Cards</big>''' [[File:EditCards-v.20.png|alt=Toolbar with menu opened|center|frameless|250px]] This is what the new '''Edit Cards for editing links''' in the mobile visual editor look like. You can try the prototype here: '''[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].''' </div></div> Welcome back to the [[mw:Editing|Editing]] newsletter. Since [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2018/October|the last newsletter]], the team has released two new features for the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|mobile visual editor]] and has started developing three more. All of this work is part of the team's goal to [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2018-2019/Audiences#Outcome 3: Mobile Contribution|make editing on mobile web simpler]]. Before talking about the team's recent releases, we have a question for you: <strong>Are you willing to try a new way to add and change links?</strong> If you are interested, we would value your input! You can try this new link tool in the mobile visual editor on a separate wiki. <em>Follow these instructions and share your experience:</em> <strong>[[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 Try Edit Cards]].</strong> === Recent releases === The mobile visual editor is a simpler editing tool, for smartphones and tablets using the [[mw:Reading/Web/Mobile#About|mobile site]]. The Editing team recently launched two new features to improve the mobile visual editor: # [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing|Section editing]] #* The purpose is to help contributors focus on their edits. #* The team studied this with an A/B test. [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Section editing#16 June 2019|This test showed]] that contributors who could use section editing were '''1% more likely to publish''' the edits they started than people with only full-page editing. # [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#March 1, 2019|Loading overlay]] #* The purpose is to smooth the transition between reading and editing. Section editing and the new loading overlay are '''now available to everyone''' using the mobile visual editor. === New and active projects === This is a list of our most active projects. [[mw:Help:Watching pages|Watch]] these pages to learn about project updates and to share your input on new designs, prototypes and research findings. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit cards]]: This is a clearer way to add and edit links, citations, images, templates, etc. in articles. You can try this feature now. <em>Go here to see how:</em> [[mw:Topic:V394zwrigth8ii7c|📲 <em>Try Edit Cards</em>]]. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Mobile toolbar refresh]]: This project will learn if contributors are more successful when the editing tools are easier to recognize. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|Mobile visual editor availability]]: This A/B test asks: ''Are newer contributors more successful if they use the mobile visual editor?'' We are collaborating with [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default#26 June 2019 %E2%80%93 Participating wikis and test start date|20 Wikipedias]] to answer this question. *[[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Usability improvements|Usability improvements]]: This project will make the mobile visual editor easier to use. The goal is to let contributors stay focused on editing and to feel more confident in the editing tools. === Looking ahead === * '''Wikimania:''' Several members of the Editing Team will be attending [[wmania:|Wikimania]] in August 2019. They will lead a session about mobile editing in the [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|Community Growth space]]. Talk to the team about how editing can be improved. * '''Talk Pages:''' In the coming months, the Editing Team will begin [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|improving talk pages]] and communication on the wikis. === Learning more === The [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|VisualEditor on mobile]] is a good place to learn more about the projects we are working on. The team wants to talk with you about anything related to editing. If you have something to say or ask, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]]. [[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:user_talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 18:32, 23 ሓምለ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=19175117 --> == Update on the consultation about office actions == Hello all, Last month, the Wikimedia Foundation's Trust & Safety team [[:en:Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_152#Announcement_of_forthcoming_temporary_and_partial_ban_tool_consultation|announced]] a future consultation about partial and/or temporary [[m:Special:MyLanguage/office actions|office actions]]. We want to let you know that the '''draft version''' of this consultation has now been [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|posted on Meta]]. This is a '''draft'''. It is not intended to be the consultation itself, which will be posted on Meta likely in early September. Please do not treat this draft as a consultation. Instead, we ask your assistance in forming the final language for the consultation. For that end, we would like your input over the next couple of weeks about what questions the consultation should ask about partial and temporary Foundation office action bans and how it should be formatted. '''[[:m:Talk:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|Please post it on the draft talk page]]'''. Our goal is to provide space for the community to discuss all the aspects of these office actions that need to be discussed, and we want to ensure with your feedback that the consultation is presented in the best way to encourage frank and constructive conversation. Please visit [[:m:Office_actions/Community_consultation_on_partial_and_temporary_office_actions/draft|the consultation draft on Meta-wiki]] and leave your comments on the draft’s talk page about what the consultation should look like and what questions it should ask. Thank you for your input! -- The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety|Trust & Safety team]] 08:03, 16 ነሓሰ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Non-Technical_Village_Pumps_distribution_list&oldid=19175143 --> == New tools and IP masking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hey everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling. We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment. You can post in your language if you can't write in English. [[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> 14:18, 21 ነሓሰ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tools_and_IP_message/Distribution&oldid=19315232 --> == The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="plainlinks"> Hello, In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to "re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)". Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust & Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. How can you help? * Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset); * Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or * Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans. We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation! </div> </div>-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] 17:14, 30 መስከረም 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=19302497 --> == Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects. We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups. So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes. We would like individual feedback on the following: * Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered * Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know * Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building. When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project: * Make it easier for readers to focus on the content * Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing) * Put things in logical and useful places * Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps * Eliminate clutter * Plan for future growth As well as the following constraints: * Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves * Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain * No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]] After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 07:18, 16 ጥቅምቲ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&oldid=19462890 --> == Beta feature "Reference Previews" == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page. Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 09:47, 23 ጥቅምቲ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19478814 --> == Editing News #2 – Mobile editing and talk pages == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2019/October|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> Inside this newsletter, the [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] talks about their work on the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]], on [[mw:Talk pages project|the new talk pages project]], and at [[wikimania:|Wikimania 2019]]. === Help === <strong>What talk page interactions do you remember?</strong> Is it a story about how someone helped you to learn something new? Is it a story about how someone helped you get involved in a group? Something else? Whatever your story is, we want to hear it! Please tell us a story about how you used a talk page. <mark>Please share a link to a memorable discussion, or describe it on the <strong>[[mw:Topic:V8d91yh8gcg404dj|talk page for this project]]</strong>.</mark> The team wants your examples. These examples will help everyone develop a shared understanding of what this project should support and encourage. === Talk pages project === The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk Pages Consultation]] was a global consultation to define better tools for wiki communication. From February through June 2019, more than 500 volunteers on 20 wikis, across 15 languages and multiple projects, came together with members of the Foundation to create a product direction for a set of discussion tools. The [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Phase 2 report|Phase 2 Report]] of the Talk Page Consultation was published in August. It summarizes the product direction the team has started to work on, which you can read more about here: [[mw:Talk pages project|Talk Page Project project page]]. The team needs and wants your help at this early stage. They are starting to develop the first idea. Please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|<strong>"Getting involved"</strong>]] section of the project page, if you would like to hear about opportunities to participate. === Mobile visual editor === The Editing team is trying to make it simpler to edit on mobile devices. The team is changing the [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile|visual editor on mobile]]. If you have something to say about editing on a mobile device, please leave a message at [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor on mobile|Talk:VisualEditor on mobile]]. ==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|Edit Cards]] ==== [[File:Edit Cards-before-v3-comparison.png|thumb|486x486px|What happens when you click on a link. The new Edit Card is bigger and has more options for editing links.]] * On 3 September, the Editing team released [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|version 3 of Edit Cards]]. Anyone could use the new version in the mobile visual editor. * There is an [[:File:Edit Cards comparison v2 and v3.png|updated design]] on the Edit Card for adding and modifying links. There is also a new, [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#2 September 2019 - v3 deployment timing|combined workflow for editing a link's display text and target]]. * Feedback: You can try the new Edit Cards by opening the mobile visual editor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[:mw:Topic:V5rg0cqmikpubmjj|Edit cards talk page]]. ==== [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh|Toolbar]] ==== [[File:Toolbar-comparison-v1.png|thumb|486px|The editing toolbar is changing in the mobile visual editor. The old system had two different toolbars. Now, all the buttons are together. [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Tell the team what you think about the new toolbar]].]] * In September, the Editing team updated the mobile visual editor's editing toolbar. Anyone could see these changes in the mobile visual editor. ** <em>One toolbar:</em> All of the editing tools are located in one toolbar. Previously, the toolbar changed when you clicked on different things. **<em>New navigation:</em> The buttons for moving forward and backward in the edit flow have changed. **<em>Seamless switching:</em> an [[phab:T228159|improved workflow]] for switching between the visual and wikitext modes. * Feedback: You can try the refreshed toolbar by opening the mobile VisualEditor on a smartphone. Please post your feedback on the [[mw:Topic:V79x6zm8n6i4nb56|Toolbar feedback talk page]]. === Wikimania === The Editing Team attended [[wmania:2019:Program|Wikimania 2019]] in Sweden. They led a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/Visual editing on mobile: An accessible editor for all|the mobile visual editor]] and a session on [[wmania:2019:Community Growth/After Flow: A new direction for improving talk pages|the new talk pages project]]. They tested [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Toolbar refresh#v1 prototype|two]] new [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards#v3 prototype|features]] in the mobile visual editor with contributors. You can read more about what the team did and learned in [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile#Wikimania Stockholm: Overview|the team's report on Wikimania 2019]]. === Looking ahead === * <strong>Talk Pages Project:</strong> The team is thinking about the first set of proposed changes. The team will be working with a few communities to pilot those changes. The best way to stay informed is by adding your username to the list on the project page: [[mw:Talk pages project#Getting involved|<strong>Getting involved</strong>]]. * <strong>Testing the mobile visual editor as the default:</strong> The Editing team plans to post results before the end of the calendar year. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/VE mobile default|<strong>VisualEditor as mobile default project page</strong>]]. * <strong>Measuring the impact of Edit Cards:</strong> This study asks whether the project helped editors add links and citations. The Editing team hopes to share results in November. The best way to stay informed is by adding the project page to your watchlist: [[mw:VisualEditor on mobile/Edit cards|<strong>Edit Cards project page</strong>]]. – [[User:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 11:12, 29 ጥቅምቲ 2019 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/VE_201910/5&oldid=19500851 --> == Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project == Hello The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement. To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating! -- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) 19:01, 22 ትሪ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=19738989 --> == Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages == ''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment. We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 14:15, 26 ለካቲት 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19845780 --> == Localized wiki logo - ናይ ዊኪ ኣርማ ዝተተርጎመ == [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-ti.svg|thumb|Wikipedia logo created and localized in Tigrinya by me]] Hello all! I have created the logo for this wikiproject and localized in Tigrinya and I want to know what do you think, your opinions, suggestions, etc, to make it public :) Thanks, --[[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[User talk:Joanmp14|talk]]) 18:47, 5 ሚያዝያ 2020 (UTC) == Editing news 2020 #1 – Discussion tools == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:TalkPages-Reply-v1.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Screenshot showing what the Reply tool looks like|This early version of the Reply tool automatically signs and indents comments.]] The [[mw:Editing|Editing team]] has been working on [[mw:Talk pages project|the talk pages project]]. The goal of the talk pages project is to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily. This project is the result of the [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019]]. [[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|thumb|300px|alt=Reply tool improved with edit tool buttons|In a future update, the team plans to test a tool for easily linking to another user's name, a rich-text editing option, and other tools.]] The team is building a [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|new tool for replying]] to comments now. This early version can sign and indent comments automatically. <strong>Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20version%201.0|test the new Reply tool]].</strong> *On 31 March 2020, the new {{Int:discussiontools-replylink}} tool was offered as a [[mw:Beta Feature|Beta Feature]] editors at four Wikipedias: [[w:ar:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Arabic]], [[w:nl:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Dutch]], [[w:fr:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|French]], and [[w:hu:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|Hungarian]]. If your community also wants early access to the new tool, contact [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]]. *The team is planning some upcoming changes. <strong>Please [[mw:Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|review the proposed design]] and share your thoughts on the talk page.</strong> The team will test features such as: **an easy way to mention another editor ("pinging"), **a rich-text visual editing option, and **other features identified through user testing or recommended by editors. To hear more about Editing Team updates, please add your name to the [[mw:Talk pages project#Get involved|<strong>"Get involved"</strong>]] section of the project page. You can also watch [[File:MediaWiki Vector skin blue star watchlist icon.svg|frameless|16px]] these pages: [[mw:Talk pages project|the main project page]], [[mw:Talk pages project/Updates|Updates]], [[mw:Talk pages project/replying|Replying]], and [[mw:Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing|User testing]]. – [[user:PPelberg (WMF)|PPelberg (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:PPelberg (WMF)|talk]]) & [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 19:27, 8 ሚያዝያ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/sandbox3&oldid=19967063 --> == Wiki sitenames/namespaces translation notice == Hello everyone, I want to notify you that some sitenames/namespaces will soon be translated into Tigrinya as follows: * Wikipedia: '''ዊኪፔዲያ''' /wīkīpēdīya/ * Wiktionary: '''ዊኪ-መዝገበ-ቃላት''' /wīkī-mezigebe-k’alati/ * MediaWiki: '''ሜዲያዊኪ''' /mēdīyawīkī/ * User: '''ተጠቃሚ''' /tet’ek’amī/ * Talk: '''ምይይጥ''' /miyiyit’i/ * Help: '''ሓገዝ''' /ḥagezi/ * Category: '''መደብ''' /medebi/ If any translation seems inconvenient to you or you have some suggestions, please let me know --[[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[User talk:Joanmp14|talk]]) 20:43, 28 ሚያዝያ 2020 (UTC) == Editing news 2020 #2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:TalkPages-Reply-v2.0.png|alt=Mockup of the new reply feature, showing new editing tools|thumb|400x400px|The new features include a toolbar. [[mw:Talk:Talk pages project/replying|What do you think should be in the toolbar?]]]] This issue of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Editing|Editing]] newsletter includes information the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project|Talk pages project]], an effort to help contributors communicate on wiki more easily. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying|<strong>Reply tool</strong>]]: This is available as a Beta Feature at the four partner wikis (Arabic, Dutch, French, and Hungarian Wikipedias). The Beta Feature is called "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}". The Beta Feature will get [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying#Version%202.0|new features]] soon. The new features include writing comments in a new visual editing mode and pinging other users by typing <code>@</code>. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/replying/prototype testing#Reply%20tool%20version%202.0|test the new features]] on the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Cluster|Beta Cluster]] now. Some other wikis will have a chance to try the Beta Feature in the coming months. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/New requirements for user signatures|<strong>New requirements for user signatures</strong>]]: Soon, users will not be able to save invalid custom signatures in [[Special:Preferences]]. This will reduce signature spoofing, prevent page corruption, and make new talk page tools more reliable. Most editors will not be affected. * [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion|<strong>New discussion tool</strong>]]: The Editing team is beginning work on a simpler process for starting new discussions. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk pages project/New discussion#Design|see the initial design on the project page]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Research:Usage of talk pages|<strong>Research on the use of talk pages</strong>]]: The Editing team worked with the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Research|Wikimedia research team]] to study how talk pages help editors improve articles. We learned that new editors who use talk pages make more edits to the main namespace than new editors who don't use talk pages. – [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 20:33, 17 ሰነ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=20184653 --> == Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos == [[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]] This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020. The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign. With kind regards, Thank you, Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - 08:24, 1 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) ''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community'' <!-- Message sent by User:Romaine@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Romaine/MassMessage&oldid=20232618 --> == Feedback on movement names == {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented. Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki. Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], 19:42, 2 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) ''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].'' <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20238830 --> == Editing news 2020 #3 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2020/July|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:50M@2x.png|thumb|alt=A gold star with a blue ribbon, and the text 50m|More than <strong>50 million edits</strong> have been made using the visual editor on desktop.|400px]] Seven years ago this month, the [[mw:Editing team|Editing team]] offered the visual editor to most Wikipedia editors. Since then, editors have achieved many milestones: * More than <strong>50 million edits</strong> have been made using the visual editor on desktop. * More than <strong>2 million new articles</strong> have been created in the visual editor. More than 600,000 of these new articles were created during 2019. * The visual editor is <strong>increasingly popular</strong>. The proportion of all edits made using the visual editor has increased every year since its introduction. * In 2019, <strong>35% of the edits by newcomers</strong> (logged-in editors with ≤99 edits) used the visual editor. This percentage has <strong>increased every year</strong>. * Almost <strong>5 million edits on the mobile site</strong> have been made with the visual editor. Most of these edits have been made since the Editing team started improving the [[mw:Mobile visual editor|mobile visual editor]] in 2018. * On 17 November 2019, the [https://discuss-space.wmflabs.org/t/first-edit-made-to-wikipedia-from-outer-space/2254 <strong>first edit from outer space</strong>] was made in the mobile visual editor. 🚀 👩‍🚀 * Editors have made more than <strong>7 million edits in the 2017 wikitext editor</strong>, including starting <strong>600,000 new articles</strong> in it. The [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]] is VisualEditor's built-in wikitext mode. You can [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|enable it in your preferences]]. [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 12:55, 9 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=20232673 --> == Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new. This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 <ref>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]</ref> after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world. The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language. As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation <ref>[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]</ref>. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams. It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project. We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions. There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list <ref>[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]</ref>. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path. Yours, Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) <references/> </div> <small>Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] 20:10, 9 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' </small> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20265921 --> == The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC): we want to hear from you. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following message may be available on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Message to small and medium sized wikis|Meta]]. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''<br> At times, our contributor communities and projects have suffered from a lack of guidelines that can help us create an environment where free knowledge can be shared safely without fear. There has been talk about the need for a global set of conduct rules in different communities over time. Recently, the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees announced a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/May_2020_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Healthy_Community_Culture,_Inclusivity,_and_Safe_Spaces|Community Culture Statement]], asking for new standards to address harassment and promote inclusivity across projects. The universal code of conduct will be a binding minimum set of standards across all Wikimedia projects, and will apply to all of us, staff and volunteers alike, all around the globe. It is of great importance that we all participate in expressing our opinions and thoughts about UCoC and its values. We should think about what we want it to cover or include and what it shouldn’t include, and how it may create difficulties or help our groups. This is the time to talk about it. Before starting drafting the code of conduct, we would like to hear from you and to solicit the opinions and feedback of your colleagues. In order for your voice to be heard, we encourage and invite you to read more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct|the universal code of conduct (UCoC)]] and then write down your opinions or feedback [[:m:Talk:Universal_Code_of_Conduct|on the discussion page]]. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcome to translate [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Universal+Code+of+Conduct&language=en&action=page&filter= the universal code of conduct main page] from English into your respective local language. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]] 16:42, 22 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Message_to_small_and_medium_sized_wikis/List&oldid=20303398 --> == Portal namespace addition == Hello all, soon the Portal namespace will be added to this wiki to the list of namespaces with the following localizations: Portal: ማዕጾ <br> Portal talk: ማዕጾ ምይይጥ Let me know what you think. Thanks --[[ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:Joanmp14|talk]]) 21:29, 31 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) == Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. How does it work? Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link "Move file to Wikimedia Commons" on the local file page. Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: </div>[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] 09:14, 6 ነሓሰ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=20343133 --> == Important: maintenance operation on September 1st == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' </div></div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 13:49, 26 ነሓሰ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20384955 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]. A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 09:49, 3 መስከረም 2020 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=20418180 --> == Invitation to participate in the conversation == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020. The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved? Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], 17:55, 10 መስከረም 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Draft_review/Invitation_(long_version)/List&oldid=20440292 --> == Upcoming Wikiproject changes (new localisations) == Hello everyone, I want to notify you about upcoming changes to the wikiproject in terms of translations of the following points: * I received a few feedbacks on the logo and now it would be relocated like this: [[File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-ti.svg|Wikipedia-logo-v2-ti]]<br /> ዊኪፔዲያ = '''ዊኪፐድያ'''<br /> ናጻዊ መዝገበ ፍልጠት = '''ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ'''<br /> The letters in Wikipedia are wrapped in the "ዊ" and "ያ" parts to appear ''"uppercase"'' * Relocate the sitename ዊኪፔዲያ to '''ዊኪፐድያ''' * I would like to add "'''ዊኪፐድያ፣ ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ'''" (Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia) to the name that appears after the name of a namespace in the browser tabs * Relocate the following namespaces: • ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ'''<br /> • ተጠቃሚት ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚት'''<br /> • ዊኪፔዲያ to '''ዊኪፐድያ'''<br /> • ዊኪፔዲያ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ዊኪፐድያ'''<br /> • ዊኪ-መዝገበ-ቃላት ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ዊኪ-መዝገበ-ቃላት'''<br /> • ፋይል ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ፋይል'''<br /> • ሜዲያዊኪ to '''ሜድያዊኪ'''<br /> • ሜዲያዊኪ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ሜድያዊኪ'''<br /> • ሞደል ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ሞደል'''<br /> • መደብ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ መደብ'''<br /> • ሞድዩል ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ሞድዩል'''<br /> • መሳርሕያ to '''መሳርሒ'''<br /> • መሳርሕያ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ መሳርሒ'''<br /> • መሳርሕያ መብርሂ to '''መብርሂ መሳርሒ'''<br /> • መሳርሕያ መብርሂ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ መብርሂ መሳርሒ'''<br /> • ሓገዝ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ሓገዝ'''<br /> • ማዕጾ ምይይጥ to '''ምይይጥ ማዕጾ''' * Set Wikipedia wordmark location for mobile view and mobile applications: [[File:Wikipedia-wordmark-ti.svg|Wikipedia wordmark-ti|119x18px]] Please be free to opine what you think, thanks --[[ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:Joanmp14|talk]]) 03:59, 18 መስከረም 2020 (UTC) == Wiki of functions naming contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations. There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 21:22, 29 መስከረም 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_5&oldid=20492309 --> == Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) 17:17, 7 ጥቅምቲ 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Board&oldid=20519859 --> == Important: maintenance operation on October 27 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> -- <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> 17:11, 21 ጥቅምቲ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20519839 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] </div> 22:10, 5 ሕዳር 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20564572 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open! This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better. The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals! </div> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</span> 18:09, 20 ሕዳር 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!'' As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article. Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki. This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond. Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015. If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks! [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 14:39, 30 ሕዳር 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/wikis&oldid=20728482 --> == 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools! You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 10:55, 7 ታሕሳስ 2020 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20734978 --> == Community Wishlist Survey 2021 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] '''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.''' In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones. We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]''' We are waiting for your votes. Thank you! </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 00:52, 15 ታሕሳስ 2020 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]] ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' [[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. ''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', 15:16, 27 ጥሪ 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikimania21&oldid=21014617 --> == Project Grant Open Call == This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.<br> This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.<br> For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building. We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:<br> * Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal: * [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application<br> * General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants <br> * [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]<br> Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.<br> We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!<br> Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 08:01, 28 ጥሪ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:RSharma (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20808431 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> --12:57, 1 ለካቲት 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21022367 --> == Feminism & Folklore 1 February - 31 March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. Feminism and Folklore team, [[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) 02:40, 16 ለካቲት 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=20421065 --> == Wikifunctions logo contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> 01:47, 2 መጋቢት 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21087740 --> == Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 === {{int:please-translate}} The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']]. ==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ==== The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment. To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]]. ==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ==== From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable. To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]]. -- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 5 ሚያዝያ 2021 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Without_Russian,_Polish_and_translated/6&oldid=21302337 --> == Line numbering coming soon to all wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]] From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]]. </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 15:09, 12 ሚያዝያ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21329014 --> == Suggested Values == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones. More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]]. </div> [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] 14:08, 22 ሚያዝያ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21361904 --> == Machine Assisted Translation of English Wikipedia Articles to Tigrinya == This is a call for volunteers and contributors to try out translating English Wikipedia articles to Tigrinya using [https://lesan.ai/ Lesan AI]. The idea is to simultaneously explore the use of machine translation in general and to test if Lesan's translation output is good enough to help contributors in order to increase the coverage of Tigrinya articles. [[ተጠቃሚ:Asmelash Teka|Asmelash Teka]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:Asmelash Teka|talk]]) 11:26, 20 ግንቦት 2021 (UTC) == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 == <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 1, June 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]</span> ---- Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]]. You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]]) * '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]]) * '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]]) * '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]]) * '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])</div> --[[ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 23:06, 11 ሰነ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Other_languages&oldid=21578291 --> == Wikimania 2021: Individual Program Submissions == [[File:Wikimania logo with text 2.svg|right|200px]] Dear all, Wikimania 2021 will be [[:wikimania:2021:Save the date and the Core Organizing Team|hosted virtually]] for the first time in the event's 15-year history. Since there is no in-person host, the event is being organized by a diverse group of Wikimedia volunteers that form the [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers|Core Organizing Team]] (COT) for Wikimania 2021. '''Event Program''' - Individuals or a group of individuals can submit their session proposals to be a part of the program. There will be translation support for sessions provided in a number of languages. See more information [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines#Language Accessibility|here]]. Below are some links to guide you through; * [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions|Program Submissions]] * [[:wikimania:2021:Submissions/Guidelines|Session Submission Guidelines]] * [[:wikimania:2021:FAQ|FAQ]] Please note that the deadline for submission is 18th June 2021. '''Announcements'''- To keep up to date with the developments around Wikimania, the COT sends out weekly updates. You can view them in the Announcement section [[:wikimania:2021:Announcements|here]]. '''Office Hour''' - If you are left with questions, the COT will be hosting some office hours (in multiple languages), in multiple time-zones, to answer any programming questions that you might have. Details can be found [[:wikimania:2021:Organizers#Office hours schedule|here.]] Best regards, [[ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:18, 16 ሰነ 2021 (UTC) On behalf of Wikimania 2021 Core Organizing Team <!-- Message sent by User:Bodhisattwa@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=21597568 --> == Editing news 2021 #2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <em>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Newsletter/2021/June|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</em> [[File:Reply Tool A-B test comment completion.png|alt=Junior contributors comment completion rate across all participating Wikipedias|thumb|296x296px|When newcomers had the Reply tool and tried to post on a talk page, they were more successful at posting a comment. ([https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ Source])]] Earlier this year, the Editing team ran a large study of [[mw:Talk pages project/Replying|the Reply Tool]]. The main goal was to find out whether the Reply Tool helped [[mw:Talk pages project/Glossary|newer editors]] communicate on wiki. The second goal was to see whether the comments that newer editors made using the tool needed to be reverted more frequently than comments newer editors made with the existing wikitext page editor. The key results were: * Newer editors who had automatic ("default on") access to the Reply tool were [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ more likely] to post a comment on a talk page. * The comments that newer editors made with the Reply Tool were also [https://wikimedia-research.github.io/Reply-tools-analysis-2021/ less likely] to be reverted than the comments that newer editors made with page editing. These results give the Editing team confidence that the tool is helpful. <strong>Looking ahead</strong> The team is planning to make the Reply tool available to everyone as an opt-out preference in the coming months. This has already happened at the Arabic, Czech, and Hungarian Wikipedias. The next step is to [[phab:T280599|resolve a technical challenge]]. Then, they will deploy the Reply tool first to the [[phab:T267379|Wikipedias that participated in the study]]. After that, they will deploy it, in stages, to the other Wikipedias and all WMF-hosted wikis. You can turn on "{{int:discussiontools-preference-label}}" [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|in Beta Features]] now. After you get the Reply tool, you can change your preferences at any time in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]]. –[[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) </div> 14:14, 24 ሰነ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=21624491 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. <!-- They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --> Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of June 28. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] 01:19, 27 ሰነ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21463754 --> == New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]] [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' - Persian language e-books * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik & Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login! We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]]. Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]! --The Wikipedia Library Team 13:23, 11 ነሓሰ 2021 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21851699 --> == Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="content"/>The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input. Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: :[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August) :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]]. Please let me know if you have any questions.<section end="content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 23:20, 17 ነሓሰ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895766 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end == Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board. 6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]]. Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better. 10:03, 2 መስከረም 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895840 --> == The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello everyone, We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well. Summary: <div style="font-style:italic;"> We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]]. </div> === Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year === In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published. However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]]. We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist. === Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities === We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes. === A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet === We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe. We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon! === Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase === If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes! === Feedback === * What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages? * How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]] * What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022? * What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022? Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings. </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) 00:23, 7 መስከረም 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021. The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation. English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months. We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]: * Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) * Are ready to find compromises. * Focus on inclusion and diversity. * Have knowledge of community consultations. * Have intercultural communication experience. * Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. * Have experience negotiating with different parties. The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place. Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.<section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:02, 10 መስከረም 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22002240 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 00:45, 11 መስከረም 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Talk to the Community Tech == [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] Hello! As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join''']. '''Agenda''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022 * Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes * Questions and answers '''Format''' The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English. We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting. '''Invitation link''' * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online] * Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390 * One tap mobile ** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York) ** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose) * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location] See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) 03:04, 11 መስከረም 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter == Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[ተጠቃሚ:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:Dušan Kreheľ|talk]]) 01:51, 30 መስከረም 2021 (UTC) == Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections. '''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.''' The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021. Learn about each candidate to inform your vote in the language that you prefer: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates> Learn about the Drafting Committee: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee> We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! Check at <https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/> Read the full announcement: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> '''Go vote at SecurePoll on:''' <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> Best, Movement Strategy & Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation <section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:25, 14 ጥቅምቲ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22185710 --> == Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans == <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy Implementation grants now provide more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply]].<section end="annoumcent-content"/> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)#top|talk]]) 13:30, 29 October 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22247589 --> == Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members == <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''. * The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''. The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps. If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group]. With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team<section end="announcement-content"/> 15:53, 5 ሕዳር 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22300322 --> == Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content /> :''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022. While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback: * What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board? * What involvement should candidates have during the election? While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions. '''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?''' Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org. Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> {{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 17:56, 27 ታሕሳስ 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22502754 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]]. You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... Thank you. '''Feminism and Folklore Team''', [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] --05:49, 11 ጥሪ 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&oldid=22574381 --> == Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]] Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:04, 15 ጥሪ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22610145 --> == Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 5, January 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates. <div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 16th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]]) *'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:28, 29 ጥሪ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''. The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations. The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].''' To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].''' The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].''' Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process. Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance<br/> Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 03:55, 4 ለካቲት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work. The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:35, 9 ለካቲት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22796821 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">{{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team, We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc. We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language. Best wishes, '''International Team'''<br /> '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' [[ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:50, 22 ለካቲት 2022 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == Coming soon == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> === Several improvements around templates === Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki: * Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]), * Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]), * and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right). All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. </div> - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 12:39, 28 ለካቲት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=22907463 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki. There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss: * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&A|community panel]] recorded on 18 February 2022 shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants. * The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022 and 25 February 2022. You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance <br /> Wikimedia Foundation <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:17, 2 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22916674 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]]. The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]]. You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 00:52, 8 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22962850 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />Hello! The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about "Regional and Thematic Hubs". The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9. The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''. Best regards, [[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]<br />Movement Strategy <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> 01:31, 10 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow == [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. ([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram]) The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]] A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]]. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:40, 14 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''. Thank you, From the Community Development team<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 02:20, 18 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon == [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]] [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on <b>31 March 2022 11:59 UTC</b>. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as <i>folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more</i> Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:29, 26 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rockpeterson/fnf&oldid=23060054 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Greetings, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work. The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Best regards, Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:53, 30 መጋቢት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23079949 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="msg-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 6, April 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]]) *'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]]) *'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]]) </div><section end="msg-newsletter"/> </div> Also, a draft of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|'''2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan''']] has been published. Input is being sought on-wiki and during [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations|'''several conversations''' with Wikimedia Foundation CEO Maryana Iskander]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|See full announcement on Meta-wiki]]. [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 01:45, 22 ሚያዝያ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23184989 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia​​ published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today! <br>--The Wikipedia Library Team 13:17, 26 ሚያዝያ 2022 (UTC) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=23036656 --> == Coming soon: Improvements for templates == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <!--T:11--> [[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog.]] Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon: The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''': This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters. * [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|talk page]] In '''syntax highlighting''' ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] extension), you can activate a '''colorblind-friendly''' color scheme with a user setting. * [[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting#Color-blind_mode|project page]], [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|talk page]] Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”. We would love to hear your feedback on our talk pages! </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] 11:14, 29 ሚያዝያ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=23222263 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Editing news 2022 #1</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="message"/><i>[[metawiki:VisualEditor/Newsletter/2022/April|Read this in another language]] • [[m:VisualEditor/Newsletter|Subscription list for this multilingual newsletter]]</i> [[File:Junior Contributor New Topic Tool Completion Rate.png|thumb|New editors were more successful with this new tool.]] The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:DiscussionTools#New discussion tool|New topic tool]] helps editors create new ==Sections== on discussion pages. New editors are more successful with this new tool. You can [[mw:Talk pages project/New topic#21 April 2022|read the report]]. Soon, the Editing team will offer this to all editors at the 20 Wikipedias that participated in the test. You will be able to turn it off at [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing-discussion]].<section end="message"/> </div> [[User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] 18:55, 2 ግንቦት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/VisualEditor/Newsletter/Wikis_with_VE&oldid=22019984 --> == 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']] The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees. The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees. The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team. ;Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]]. Thank you for your support, Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> 10:39, 10 ግንቦት 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == Deployment of FLORES Machine Translation to Tigrinya Wikipedia == Hello Friends! Apologies as this message is not in your native language {{Int:Please-translate}}. The WMF Language team plans to introduce a machine translation (MT) support for the Content Translation in Tigrinya Wikipedia called FLORES. This means that you can choose to use [https://ai.facebook.com/blog/the-flores-101-data-set-helping-build-better-translation-systems-around-the-world/ FLORES machine translation] when translating Wikipedia articles to Tigrinya using [https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation the Content Translation tool]. The FLORES Machine Translation is provided by an [https://ai.facebook.com/ AI research team at Meta] through a free for use API key that allows the Content Translation to access the service on the FLORES server for an evaluation trial period. This MT will be set as default in your Wikipedia, but you can choose not to use it by selecting "Start with empty paragraph" from the "Initial Translation" dropdown menu. The Wikimedia Foundation has worked out an agreement that allows the use of FLORES without compromising Wikipedia’s policies about attribution of rights, your privacy as a user, and brand representation. You can find more information about the FLORES Machine translation on [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Meta this page]. Please note that the use of the FLORES MT is not compulsory. However, we would want your community to: *use it once it is deployed to improve the quality of the Machine Translation service *[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation provide feedback] about our plans, its quality once deployed and ask any questions you might have about this addition. We trust that introducing this MT is a good support to the Content Translations tool towards having better quality articles in Tigrinya Wikipedia. Thank you! [[ተጠቃሚ:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 00:25, 1 ሰነ 2022 (UTC) ===FLORES Machine Translation deployed to Tigrinya Wikipedia=== Hello Friends! The WMF Language team is pleased to inform you that we have deployed the FLORES machine translation (MT) support for the Content Translation in Tigrinya Wikipedia. Please remember that the FLORES machine translation is set as default in your Wikipedia. Still, you can choose not to use it by selecting "Start with empty paragraph" from the "Initial Translation" dropdown menu. However, we would want your community to: *use it to improve the quality of the Machine Translation service *[https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Talk:Content_translation provide feedback] about its quality and ask any questions you might have about this addition. We look forward to your community using the Machine Translation support in Content Translation to create better quality articles in Tigrinya Wikipedia. Thank you! [[ተጠቃሚ:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 16:27, 21 ሰነ 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team. == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello all, We'd like to provide an update on the work on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct. After the conclusion of the community vote on the guidelines in March, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs committee (CAC)]] of the Board [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ asked that several areas of the guidelines be reviewed for improvements] before the Board does its final review. These areas were identified based on community discussions and comments provided during the vote. The CAC also requested review of the controversial Note in 3.1 of the UCoC itself. Once more, a big thank you to all who voted, especially to all who left constructive feedback and comments! The project team is working with the Board to establish a timeline for this work, and will communicate this next month. Members of the two prior [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|UCoC Drafting Committees]] have generously offered their time to help shape improvements to the Guidelines. You can read more about them and their work [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions_Committee|here]], as well as read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Phase_2_meeting_summaries#2022|summaries of their weekly meetings in 2022]]. Wikimedians have provided many valuable comments together with the vote and in other conversations. Given the size and diversity of the Wikimedia community, there are even more voices out there who can give ideas on how to improve the enforcement guidelines and add even more valuable ideas to the process. To help the Revisions committee identify improvements, input on several questions for the committee’s review is requested. Visit the Meta-wiki pages ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Enforcement Guidelines revision discussions]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Policy text revision discussions]]) to get your ideas to the Committee - it is very important that viewpoints are heard from different communities before the Committee begins drafting revision proposals. On behalf of the UCoC project team <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] 22:56, 3 ሰነ 2022 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> 7vpu1wbr0xg06gnvr2k0euh0l8mu2mb ዓዲ ቀይሕ 0 2015 21184 21183 2020-09-18T11:49:22Z 31.20.196.57 n wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Adi Keyh, chiesa di san giorgio.JPG|thumb|ኦርቶዶክሳዊ ቤት፣ክርስትያን ቅዱስ ጊዮርግስ ኣብ [[ዓዲ ቀይሕ]]]] '''ዓዲ ቐይሕ''' '''ከተማ ዞቧ ደቡብ''' '''ዓዲ ቐይሕ''' [[ናይ ንግዲ ከተማ ኮይና]] ኣብ [[ኤርትራ]], ፻፲ ኪሎሜተር ካብ [[ኣስመራ]] ሪሒቓ ኣብ ደቡባዊ ምብራቕ [[ኤርትራ]] ትርከብ ከተማ እያ። ኣብ ናይ ፳፭፻ ሜትሮ [[ጽፍሒ ባሕሪ]] ተደኲና ትርከብ ምጭውቲ ከተማ ዓዲ ቐይሕ ከባቢ 40,000 ህዝቢ ዝቕመጥዋ ከተማ'ያ። ከም በዓል [[ቛሓይቶ]] ከምኡ ውን [[ተዀንዳዕ]] ዝ ኣመሰላ ታሪኻውያን ናይ ጥንቲ ከተማታት ጥቓ ከተማ ዓድቐይሕ እየን ዝርከባ። ቤት ትምህርቲ ኮለጅ ጥበብን ማሕበራዊ ስነፍልጠት, $17 ሚልዮን ዝውድአ መስርሒኡ ኰይኑ ኣብ ከተማ ዓድ ቐይሕ ይርከብ። ከተማ [[ዓዲ ቐይሕ]] ዞባ ደቡብ ብዝሒህዝቢ [[40,000]] ሃገረ ኤርትራ ቛንቛ [[ትግርኛን]]፣ሳሆን ብዝሒ ህዝቢ 40,000 gcd1k4n6c5tourwjci4iknjf6nv4tv0 ፈረንሰኛ ፊደል 0 2016 18605 18571 2016-09-01T12:09:27Z Shanmugamp7 2307 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:151.20.53.110|151.20.53.110]] wikitext text/x-wiki ፈረንሰኛ ፊደል ---- A À Â Æ B C Ç D E È É Ê Ë F G H I Î Ï J K L M N O Ô Œ P Q R S T Ù Û Ü V W X Y Ÿ Z a à â æ b c ç d e è é ê ë f g h i î ï j k l m n o ô œ p q r s t ù û ü v w x y ÿ z [[Category:ፊደላት]] 8zmlxowjlzkpclin66y5aekd8dcx1oy ጀርመንኛ ፊደል 0 2017 18628 18546 2016-09-01T12:09:49Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Sfic|Sfic]] wikitext text/x-wiki ጀርመንኛ ፊደል ---- A Ä B C D E F G H I J K L M N O Ö P Q R S ß T U Ü V W X Y Z a ä b c d e f g h i j k l m n o ö p q r s ß t u ü v w x y z [[Category:ፊደላት]] bxmqzntdx3quuz6i6dzw2kdu13dyz3z እስፓንኛ ፊደል 0 2018 18624 18542 2016-09-01T12:09:45Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:80.43.41.12|80.43.41.12]] wikitext text/x-wiki እስፓንኛ ፊደል ---- A Á B C CH D E É F G H I Í J K L LL M N Ñ O Ó P Q R S T U Ú Ü V W X Y Z a á b c ch d e é f g h i í j k l ll m n ñ o ó p q r s t u ú ü v w x y z [[Category:ፊደላት]] ialo1vwxk9o6ewkp16cehuxybiowq4l ኢታልያንኛ ፊደል 0 2019 22484 22473 2021-03-05T21:52:41Z Savh 1407 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:151.20.53.110|151.20.53.110]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኢታልያንኛ ፊደል ---- A B C D E F G H I L M N O P Q R S T U V Z a b c d e f g h i l m n o p q r s t u v z [[Category:ፊደላት]] 369fm9vxznt4hgakohm6nbqr009wu7n ባረንቱ 0 2024 23268 20354 2021-11-01T11:23:26Z Wolverène 3395 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:ER-Barentu.png|thumb|200px]] '''ባረንቱ''', [[ኤርትራ]]። ባረንቱ ርእሰ ከተማ ዞባ ጋሽ ባርካ ኮይና፡ካብ ርእሰ ከተማ ኣስመራ ንምዕራብ 240ኪ'ሜ ካብ ከሰላ (ሱዳን) ድማ ኣስታት 162ኪ'ሜ ርሒቓ ትርከብ። {{stub}} [[Category:ኤርትራ]] ex7pk5gwtxqcxp7lsvy0ti12zv841gp ደቀምሓረ 0 2025 19315 18864 2018-09-28T12:49:49Z Wedi werede 5779 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ደቀምሓረ<br>ዞባ ደቡብ ኣከለጉዛይ''' '''ደቀምሓረ''' ዓባይ ከተማ ሓንቲ ካብ [[ኤርትራ]] ኮይና። ኣርብዓ ኪሎሜተር ሪሒቓ ካብ [[ኣስመራ]] ብደቡባዊ ምብራቕ ትርከብ።[[File:Dekemhare, strada principale 08.JPG|thumb|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[File:ER-Dekemhare.png|thumb|200px]] ''ከተማ ደቀምሓረ ኣብዚ ካርታ ብቀይሕ ነጥቢ ዘለዋ ቦታ ትርከብ'', [[ኤርትራ ኣከለጉዛይ]]. ከተማ ደቀምሓረ ዞባ ደቡብ [[ኣከለጉዛይ]] ብዝሒ ህዝቢ 30,000 ቛንቛ [[ትግርኛ]] ቦታ ከበሳ 5w5an3g6bc0tfm19hs8ld22d3reqbpq ጊንዳዕ 0 2027 16464 15238 2013-03-07T16:38:29Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 11 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q732759]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[image:ER-Ghinda.png|thumb|200px]] {{stub}} [[Category:ኤርትራ]] awjer18ty8ath3l2ghkhi5fit0h35ux ምጽዋዕ 0 2029 23248 23010 2021-10-24T22:38:52Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ምጽዋዕ''' ኣብ [[ኤርትራ]] ትርከብ፣ ካልአይቲ ዝዕብየት ከተማ ናይዚ ሃገር አያ ከኣ። ካብ ኣስመራ ንሸነኽ ምብራቕ ኣስታት 115 ኪሎመተር ሪሒቓ ትርከብ። [[File:Massawa harbour.JPG | thumb | 220x124px | right]] {{Stub}} [[Category:ኤርትራ]] fiky7xjnzut5h9x7ulm3u5tnamrv86t መንደፈራ 0 2030 21597 21498 2020-12-15T02:44:24Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21498 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki ''' መንደፈራ<br>ዞባ ደቡብ''' [[Image:ER-Mendefera.png|thumb|200px]] ''እታ ቀያሕ ነጥቢ መንደፈራ ትርከበላ ቦታ እያ። ''መንደፈራ ደቡብ:[[ኤርትራ]] t70kxacee5hr9i6qskktlh7wxr6x344 ናቕፋ (ከተማ) 0 2031 21696 16758 2020-12-28T16:35:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ናቕፋ]] to [[ናቕፋ (ከተማ)]]: to prevent confusions wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:ER-Nakfa.png|thumb|200px]] {{stub}} [[Category:ኤርትራ]] ናቕፋ ኣብ ዞባ ሰመናዊ ቅይሕ ባሕሪ [[ኤርትራ]] እትርከብ ከተማ እያ፣ ናይ ኤርትራ ባጤራ ውን ካብ ናታ ስም ዝተወሰደ እዩ። ናቕፋ ኣብ ግዜ ቃልሲ ናጽነት ኤርትራ ከም ቀንዲ ማእከል ናይ ህዝባዊ ግንባር ሓርንት ኤርትራ ኮይና ኣገልጊላ። ናቕፋ ብሰንኪ ጽዑቕ ናይ ነፈርቲ መጥቃዕቲ ዓንያ ሓንቲ መስጊድ ጥራሕ ደው ኢላ ተሪፋ፣ ናቕፋ ብድፋዓት ተኸቢባ ትርከብ፣ ኣብ ናይ ግዜ ቃልሲ ሓይልታት ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንከተማ ናቕፋ ምስ ኣተዉ ክሳብ ግዜ ናጽነት ሓይልታት ጸላኢ ኣብ ትሕቲ ኢዱ ንኽትወድቕ ዘይፈተኖ ኣይነበረን ክኾነሉ ድማ ኣይከኣለን በዚ ምኽንያት ናቕፋ ኣደ ጽንዓት ዝብል ስም ሒዛ ። ''.]] gyyo0wecf4fdubwuqrof793qosn8izv ናቅፋ 0 2032 21713 5154 2020-12-30T04:27:08Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ናቕፋ (ከተማ)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ናቕፋ (ከተማ)]] 9njge550w6p87zghzrcl0zg1fs214uc ሞደል:መዋቕር 10 2037 22699 22677 2021-04-30T13:36:04Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = width: 560px; margin:auto; | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:No iwiki template.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <span style="font-size:medium;"> '''ጀምር!''' እዚ ሓጺር ጽሑፍ '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </span> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }} <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት]] fil6yv4ecu28e7vi7q98n3qla29xpp5 ዞባ ማእከል 0 2038 23250 16760 2021-10-24T22:40:04Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki ዞባ ማእከል * [[ሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ]] * [[ሰረጃቓ]] * [[በሪኽ]] * [[ደቡባዊ ምብራቕ]] * [[ደቡባዊ ምዕራብ]] * [[ጋላ ነፍሒ]] {{Stub}} [[Category:ዞባታት|ማእከል]] 9sqf8i8nu4v7euet5fiqp7ev3lalpys ዞባ ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ 0 2039 23251 16759 2021-10-24T22:40:46Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki ዞባ ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ * [[ምጽዋዕ]] * [[ሽዕብ]] * [[ቃሩራ]] * [[ናቕፋ]] * [[ኣፍዓበት]] * [[ዳህላክ]] * [[ገልዓሎ]] * [[ጊንዳዕ]] * [[ፎሮ]] {{Stub}} [[Category:ዞባታት|ሰሜናዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ]] sc6fdzqio36s9t3osdek9xp15bzzwsg ዞባ ዓንሰባ 0 2040 23252 21562 2021-10-24T22:40:57Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki ዞባ ዓንሰባ * [[ሃበሮ]] * [[ሓልሓል]] * [[ሓጋዝ]] * [[ሰላዕ]] * [[ኣስማጥ]] * [[ከረን]] * [[ከርከበት]] * [[ዒላ በርዕድ]] * [[ዓዲ ተከሌዛን]] * [[ገለብ]] {{Stub}} {{Commonscat|Anseba Region}} [[Category:ዞባታት|ዓንሰባ]] adp5esjtne2ehkwxjnw9zwhn90hldd7 ዞባ ደቡብ 0 2041 23254 19135 2021-10-24T22:41:25Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki ዞባ ደቡብ * [[መንደፈራ]] * [[ማይ ምነ]] * [[ሰንዓፈ]] * [[ሰገነይቲ]] * [[ኩዶ ብዕር]] * [[ዓረዛ]] * [[ዓዲ ቀይሕ]] * [[ዓዲ ዃላ]] * [[ደቀምሓረ]] * [[ድባርዋ]] * [[ጸሮና]] እዋእ ኣንቱም ሰባት ኣነ ምስ እዛ ሓፍቲ ብናይ ዓይኒ ቪዶ ፍቅራ እንበር ዓቢደ በጃኹም እባ መልስኹም ሓልየትኩም ኣይፈለየኒ ጉድ ተረኺቡ ከይ ሓሰብካዮ ወልፊ ዝሕዘካ እኮ ከምዚ ኢዩ ዝብሃል ቡዙሕ ግዜ ስለ ዝካታተሎ ንሳ ተማሓላልፎ ናይ ቪዶ መልእክቲ ካብ ምርኣይ ዶ ይኾዉን? ካብ ስራሕ ካብ ዘቃርጽ ዳርጋ ሳልስቲ ክልተ ሰሙን ኮይኑ ኣሎ ናታ ቪዶ ክርኢ እሞ ገለ በሉኒ {{Stub}} [[Category:ዞባታት|ደቡብ]] peu8mpkm38rmjbu7m8990xyzfv5fpao ዞባ ደቡባዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ 0 2042 23253 22284 2021-10-24T22:41:09Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki ዞባ ደቡባዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ * [[ማእከል ደንካልያ]] * [[ዓረዓታ]] * [[ደቡብ ደንካልያ]] {{Stub}} [[Category:ዞባታት|ደቡባዊ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ]] 4o37r8i58ah84bsb92ah256vl85xxqb ዞባ ጋሽ ባርካ 0 2043 23255 20726 2021-10-24T22:41:37Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki ዞባ ጋሽ ባርካ * [[ሃይኮታ]] * [[ላዕላይ ጋሽ]] * [[ሎጎ ዓንሰባ]] * [[መንሱራ]] * [[ሞልቂ]] * [[ሞጎሎ]] * [[ሻምበኮ]] * [[ባረንቱ]] * [[ተሰነይ]] * [[ኣቝርደት]] * [[ኦምሓጀር]] * [[ድገ]] * [[ጎኘ]] * [[ፎርቶ]] * [[ሻምቡቆ]] {{Stub}} [[Category:ዞባታት|ጋሽ ባርካ]] lujyp07wv67dgsxfkg6xhcyi7ascv3i ሞደል:ሰላምታ 10 2044 20851 18778 2020-07-22T20:14:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Welcome]] to [[ሞደል:ሰላምታ]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Heckert GNU white.svg|right|thumb|]] '''Welcome to Tigrinya Wikipedia'''! As you may have guessed already, a significant proportion of the regular contributors to this site know little or no Tigrinya. We hope you can contribute, no matter what your language skills are. '''Enjoy'''! obnkmzs39j6vgxyuwwkx6pphatxg80i ሞደል:Eng 10 2045 5189 2007-04-20T11:30:57Z Blake~tiwiki 77 New page: <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="translate" style="background: #ffd; border: 1px solid #aa8; margin: 0 2.5%; padding: 0 10px" font align="center"> <small>This page may contain English... wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="boilerplate metadata" id="translate" style="background: #ffd; border: 1px solid #aa8; margin: 0 2.5%; padding: 0 10px" font align="center"> <small>This page may contain English-language content that should be translated into Tigrinya.</small> </div> <includeonly>[[Category:Pages needing translation to Tigrinya]]</includeonly> kzwzjttlfoshqkkm64p3yhv0x9d5qoa መደብ:መዋቕራት 14 2047 23305 23304 2021-11-18T01:30:46Z 83.253.241.199 wikitext text/x-wiki በThese are all stubs in the Tigrinya Wikipedia, and you can help them by expanding them. Template link: {{tl|stub}} [[Category:Stub categories]] {{ስም ወርሒ/ወርሒ}} cm0ks7fnhynqwkbnm4o5n572m804f2x ሞደል:Tl 10 2048 21795 20986 2021-01-06T00:21:47Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Tl]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <code>{{[[{{#switch: {{NAMESPACE:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}}} | {{ns:0}} = ሞደል:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}{{!}}{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}} | {{ns:10}} = {{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}{{!}}{{PAGENAME:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}}} | #default = {{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}} }}]]<!-- -->{{#if:{{{2|}}}|&#124;{{{2}}}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|&#124;{{{3}}}}}{{#if:{{{4|}}}|&#124;{{{4}}}}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|&#124;{{{5}}}}}{{#if:{{{6|}}}|&#124;{{{6}}}}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|&#124;{{{7}}}}}{{#if:{{{8|}}}|&#124;{{{8}}}}}{{#if:{{{9|}}}|&#124;{{{9}}}}}}}</code><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 4goa9gxegimrb7mlph3r650vbpn9j7t እቲ ወዲ'ቲ 0 2050 21244 21212 2020-09-24T22:20:07Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki እቲ ወዲ'ቲ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 2tt2k02bd28tecdyudsbo9potl9o3rv እታ ጓል'ቲኣ 0 2051 21243 21213 2020-09-24T22:20:06Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki እታ ጓል'ቲኣ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] ewuluh6qb4fhsh9ejuv6ihfbhs60cup እቶም ዓቢ ሰብኣይ 0 2052 21242 21214 2020-09-24T22:20:05Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki እቶም ዓቢ ሰብኣይ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] t4qotx2y74daultconvf90l1pc12mcj እተን ዓባይ ሰበይቲ 0 2053 21241 21215 2020-09-24T22:20:04Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki እተን ዓባይ ሰበይቲ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] cmdxm8ukaoquo861jbdgf38zlbyxz81 ትማሊ ዝረአናዮ ወዲ 0 2054 21240 21216 2020-09-24T22:20:03Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ትማሊ ዝረአናዮ ወዲ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 57h09m7iwc28zluobytbsbbvne9onhf ጽባሕ እንኸዶ ቦታ 0 2055 23501 18622 2022-03-18T19:10:35Z HacheDous=0 8031 delete wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|A sentence}} ጽባሕ እንኸዶ ቦታ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] a2jwjq4ktm3okwh6vnk7h2vvmp4c2v4 ድሕረይ ዝነበረት ጓል 0 2056 22093 22068 2021-01-23T08:02:49Z Mirinano 6915 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki ድሕረይ ዝነበረት ጓል ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] fb2hwdus3cfuuaw3jepvaftgt6f20oy ቅድመኻ ዝነበረ ቈልዓ 0 2057 18593 18501 2016-09-01T12:09:18Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki ቅድመኻ ዝነበረ ቈልዓ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] ntaimej6ylyuwh1mgfxt66l59321i7p እዘን ክልተ ኣዋልድ 0 2059 21239 21217 2020-09-24T22:19:35Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki እዘን ክልተ ኣዋልድ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] gblzwzmy745cc11btgfbvi6z1yfcorn ንሕናን ንሳቶምን 0 2060 18634 18553 2016-09-01T12:09:54Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki ንሕናን ንሳቶምን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 5enlf91024i4ap834m2hzyyut0fonld ሓጺርን ረጒድን 0 2061 23437 23436 2022-02-07T23:44:40Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 7851 Undo revision 23436 by [[Special:Contributions/NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh|NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh]] ([[User talk:NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete}} ሓጺርን ረጒድን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] qfd4ax63el4ibn15bclmkfi2ld0e9yb ነዊሕን ቀጢንን 0 2062 21238 21218 2020-09-24T22:19:34Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ነዊሕን ቀጢንን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] lgzu97y3cqmdagy3ljcwwp7t8i9s0ka ህዉኽን ቅልጡፍን 0 2063 23493 21237 2022-03-18T17:49:30Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|This article makes no sense ትርጕም ዘይብሉ}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|This article makes no sense ትርጕም ዘይብሉ}} ህዉኽን ቅልጡፍን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 92ij2xr7itpaxgdmuf9t1ordgwgkime እናጐየየ ከይዱ 0 2064 22279 22261 2021-02-06T15:33:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki እናጐየየ ከይዱ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] lteakn9zzsxwqph2xth56c92bmfz8kl እናዘለለ መጺኡ 0 2065 18625 18543 2016-09-01T12:09:47Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki እናዘለለ መጺኡ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 54gi12csa40n08qt8unjowa41y8clt2 እናበልዐ የንብብ 0 2066 18572 18478 2016-09-01T12:09:01Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki እናበልዐ የንብብ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] ei31ta4typf1guqwwd2y1c0ur44mmf6 እናጸሓፈ ይዛረብ 0 2067 18587 18494 2016-09-01T12:09:13Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:70.105.30.46|70.105.30.46]] wikitext text/x-wiki እናጸሓፈ ይዛረብ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] cawda5yw5hx14m57gc4hyyc56hga68p ብየማኑን ብጸጋሙን 0 2068 20338 20337 2020-03-06T04:48:00Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki ብየማኑን ብጸጋሙን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] g5n0fcvbgopl9bo5w1f1oo4utm94p26 ብላዕልን ብታሕትን 0 2069 20344 20331 2020-03-06T04:48:02Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:.anaconda|.anaconda]] wikitext text/x-wiki ብላዕልን ብታሕትን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] gdunsd4123qr0d8uk3nutqs4tnudd6b ሰማይን ምድርን 0 2070 22364 22358 2021-02-19T15:05:56Z Praxidicae 5594 rvv wikitext text/x-wiki ሰማይን ምድርን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 6zrx69314q2zns4s5z5b6x71a3uebuv ኣብ ዓድን ኣብ ባሕርን 0 2071 18616 18528 2016-09-01T12:09:35Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:70.105.30.46|70.105.30.46]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኣብ ዓድን ኣብ ባሕርን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 5s7q9e8kcceaj8qe5mmtvkji8yg7jyf ንፉዕ ምስ ሕማቕ 0 2072 18607 18518 2016-09-01T12:09:28Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ንፉዕ ምስ ሕማቕ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] aylya0dj2zlu2el95gaox72tyxk0apf ዓቃል ምስ ህዉኽ 0 2073 22365 22357 2021-02-19T15:05:56Z Praxidicae 5594 rvv wikitext text/x-wiki ዓቃል ምስ ህዉኽ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 8uz5n605pamkm79f5m3jhkm7lvnluh7 ዝሑል ምስ ውዑይ 0 2074 21236 21220 2020-09-24T22:19:31Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዝሑል ምስ ውዑይ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] f4pj7qg8xxyffhtyx3mmmzqmepmx97y ብሩኽዶ ርጉም 0 2075 20341 20334 2020-03-06T04:48:01Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:HakanIST|HakanIST]] wikitext text/x-wiki ብሩኽዶ ርጉም ሓረግ እዩ [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 8mybrnvvk0zle9nqja47dq1azu1486b ጥዑይዶ ሕሙም 0 2076 23502 18640 2022-03-18T19:12:21Z HacheDous=0 8031 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|A sentence}} ጥዑይዶ ሕሙም ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 5yl66bl8jkw3j1ul2zdtoej17d8sjun ህኩይዶ ትጉህ 0 2077 23492 21235 2022-03-18T17:46:50Z HacheDous=0 8031 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|this article makes no sense ትርጕም ዘይብሉ}} ህኩይዶ ትጉህ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 0uv809yfkjm9e24e7cefiuefq4ggnw0 ዝተሰብረ ምዕራይ 0 2078 21234 21222 2020-09-24T22:19:29Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዝተሰብረ ምዕራይ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 8fgsikprdr3sz4gizs0am0flg0tthts ዝረስሐ ምጽራይ 0 2079 23144 23143 2021-10-10T23:23:23Z Stang 4466 revert edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:8803:5904:DA00:B451:3B13:DA2C:4A45|2600:8803:5904:DA00:B451:3B13:DA2C:4A45]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዝረስሐ ምጽራይ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] raq0mv17870qikkzb9wv49uisjxqnpq በቃቕ ኣንጭዋ 0 2080 20357 20318 2020-03-06T04:48:07Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki በቃቕ ኣንጭዋ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] e7wwfns8ot4bw808zfh81rm2en5lhzb ነብርን ወኻርያን 0 2081 18929 5229 2017-02-24T20:04:52Z 80.171.162.8 wikitext text/x-wiki ኣሰላሙዓለይኩም ወራሕመቱላሂ ወበረካትሁ!! ዓቒዳ/እምነት ፍትዋት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ ሎምዓንቲ መሰረታውያን ዓንድታት እምነት (ኢማን) ኣብ እስልምና ክንርኢ ኢና፣ እቶም እምነ-ኩርናዕ እስልምና ዝኾኑ ሽዱሽተ ዓንድታት እምነት እዞም ዝስዕቡ ኢዮም፥ እምነት ብሓደ ኣላህ እምነት ብመላእኽቱ እምነት ብመጻሕፍቱ እምነት ብልኡኻቱ (ነቢያቱ) እምነት ብመወዳእታ መዓልቲ (ብህይወት ድሕሪ ሞት) ከምኡ ድማ እምነት ብቕድመ-ድንጋጌ (ሕማቕን ጽቡቕን ኩሉ ብፍቓድ ኣላህ ከም ዝፍጸም ምእማን ዝብሉ ኢዮም፣) ቀጺልና ሓደ ብሓደ ንርኣዮም፥ *1. እምነት ብ ሓደ ኣላህ እቲ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ዘመሓላለፎ ቀንድን መሰረታውን ምህሮ “እምነት ኣብ ሓደነት ኣላህ” ኢዩ፣ እዚ ኣምር’ዚ ብኢስላማዊ ቛንቛ “ተውሒድ” ተባሂሉ ይፍለጥ፣ እምነ-ኩርናዕ ናይ ድሕነት ካብ ጀሃነም ድማ ኢዩ፣ ሓደነታዊ ኣምልኾ ኣላህ ክበሃል ከሎ ንኣላህ ብዘይ ዝኾነ ዓይነት ወሰኽ ንውልቁ ምምላኽ ማለት ኮይኑ፤ “ ኢስላማዊ ከሊማህ ” ተባሂሉ ድማ ይፍለጥ። ኢስላማዊ ከሊማ ነቲ “ላኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ” ዝብል ኣምር ዝውክል ኮይኑ፡ ብትግርኛ ክንትርግሞ ከለና፡ “ብዘይካ ሓደ ኣላህ ካልእ ኣምላኽ የለን” ማለት ኢዩ፣ እዛ ምዕርግቲ ሓረግ እዚኣ ዓንዲ ሕቖ ናይ እስልምና እያ፣ እዛ ከሊማ እዚኣ ከኣ ንእምነትን ክሕደትን ኣላህ ብንጹር እትፈሊ ዶብ’ያ ክትበሃል ትከኣል፣ በዛ ኢስላማዊት ከሊማ ብምእማን ኣብ ዓለምን ድሕሪ ሞት ዘሎ ህይወትን ዓወት ምጉንጻፍ ይከኣል፣ ነዚኣ ኣዝያ ውቕብቲን ረዛንን ሓረግ ምንጻግ ድማ ብዓቢኡ ነቲ ዘልኣለማዊ ህይወት ምኽሳርን ኣብ ገሃነም-እሳት ምንባርን የኸትል፡ እዛ ከሊማ ንእምነትን ክሕደትን እትፈላሊ ዶብ’ያ ካብ በልናያ፡ ብዘይ ኣፍልጦ “ለለ…” ናይ ዝበልካ ግን ኣይኮንን፣ ነቲ ሰረተ-እምነት ብንቕሓት ምቕባልን ኣብ ግብራዊ ህይወትካ ብምልኣት ምስዓብን የድሊ፣ ምኽንያቱ “መግቢ” “መግቢ” ኢልካ ብቃልካ ናይ ዝደጋገምካ ጥራሕ ጥምየትካ ኣይዕንገልን ኢዩ፣ ወይ ስም መድሃኒት ፈውስኻ ብቃልካ ብምጥቃስ ጥራሕ ካብ ሕማምካ ክትሓዊ ኣይትኽእልን ኢኻ፣ ብተመሳሳሊ እዛ ከሊማህ እዚኣ ጽቡቕ ጌርካ ክሳዕ ዘይተረዳእካያ እቲ ዘድሊ ለውጢ ኣብ ህይወትካ ከተምጻልካ ኣይትኽእልን ኢያ፣ ለውጢ ክመጽእ ዝኽእል ንሙሉእ ትርጉም ናይቲ ሰረተ-እምነት ብምጭባጥ ብቃልን መንፈስን ምስ እትትግብሮ ጥራሕ ኢዩ። ሓዊ ከም ዘቃጽል ስለ እንፈልጥ ካብኡ ንርሕቕ፣ መርዚ ከምዝቐትል ስለ እንርዳእ ካብኡ ንኽልከል፣ ብተመሳሳሊ ንተውሒድ (ኣምልኾ ሓደ ኣላህ) ብግቡእ ብምርዳእ፤ ክሕደት፡ ኢ-ዚሄርነትን ብዙሐ-ዚሄርነትን ከነወግድ ንኽእል፣ ዝርዝራዊ ትርጉም ኢስላማዊ ከሊማህ ብቋንቛ ዓረብኛ “ኢላህ” ማለት እቲ ኣምልኾ ወይ መግዛእቲ ዝግበኦ ማለት ኢዩ፣ ኣላህ ድማ ውልቃዊ ስም ናይ ኣምላኽ ኢዩ፣ በቲ ደርማሳዊ ሓይሉን ዕብየቱን ተደሪኽና ብትእዛዙ መሰረት ብትሕትና ንሰግድን ንምብርኸኽን፣ ኢላህ ዝብል ኣምር ነቲ ዘይጽንቀቕ ሓይሊ ዘለዎ ጎይታ ዘመልክት ኮይኑ፡ ኩሉ ፍጡር ዘበለ ናብኡ ይጽጋዕን ይምርኮስን፣ ንዑኡ ግን ናይ ዝኾነ ኣካል ደገፍ ኣየድልዮን፣ ነቲ ኢላህ ዝብል ኣምር ዝእምቱ ኣብ ካልኦት ቋንቋታት’ውን ይንጸባረቁ ኢዮም። ንኣብነት ብ ቋንቋ ፐርሺያ “ኩሑዳ”፡ ብህንዲ “ደቫ”፡ “ጋድ” ድማ ብእንግሊዘኛ። ኣብ ታሪኽ ደቂስብን ጥንታዊ ቅርስታትን ተሞርኪስና ምስ እንምርምር፡ ኩሎም እቶም ዝሓለፉ ኣህዛብ ዘምልኽዎ ኣምላኽ ወይ ኣማልኽቲ ነይርዎም ኢዩ፣ ካብቲ ድሑር ዝበሃል ፍልማዊ ሕብረተሰብ ክሳዕ እዚ ሕጂ ዘለናዮ ኣመና ዝሰልጠነ ሕብረተሰብ። ነናቱ ዝኣምነሉ ኣምላኽ/ኣማልኽቲ ዘይነበሮ የለን፣ ንሓደ ነገር ኣምላኽካ ጌርካ ንዑኡ ምስጋድ ካብ ጥንቲ ምስ ውሽጣዊ ባህሪ ወዲሰብ ተተሓሒዙ ክኸይድ ዝጸነሐ ኢዩ፣ ከምኡ ክገብር ዝድርኾ ኣብ ውሽጣዊ መንፈሱ ገለ ነገር ከምዘሎ ኢዩ ብተመራመርቲ ዝሕበር። ካብቲ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝጠቐስናዮ ተበጊስና ሓደ ሕቶ ክንሓትት ንኽእል፣ እቲ ጥንታዊ ወዲሰብ ዘምልኾ ኣምላኽ ንኽገብር ዝገብሮ ዝነበረ ውሽጣዊ ድሪኺት እንታይ ኮን ነይሩ ይኸውን? ሎሚ ቦታ ወዲሰብ ምስቲ ተመራመርቲ መጀመርታን መወዳእታን ዘይብሉ ኢሎም ዝገልጽዎ ኣዝዩ ሰፊሕ ኣድማስ ብምንጽጻር እንተሪኢናዮ እቲ መልሲ ብሩህ ይኸውን፣ ወዲሰብ ይኹን ባህሪ ፍጹማት ኣይኮኑን፣ ሰብ ሓይሉ ውሱን፡ ድኹም፡ ድኻን በተኽን ኢዩ፣ ነታ ናብርኡ ጥራሕ ኣብ ኣዝዩ ብዙሕ ረቛሒታት ይሙርኮስ፣ እዞም ንናብርኡ ዘገድሱ መሰረታውያን ነገራት ንባዕሎም ኣብ ሓደ ግዜ ክርከቡ ኣይክእሉን፣ ምናልባት ሓደ-ሓደ እዋን ብቐሊልን ባህርያውን መንገዲ ኣብ ኢዱ ክኣትዉ ይኽእሉ ይኾኑ፣ ሓደ-ሓደ ግዜ ግን ኣመና ኢዮም ዝሕረምዎ፣ ክረኽቦም ዝቃለስ ኣገደስትን ጠቐምትን ነገራት ብርግጽ ኣለዉ፣ ይኹን’ምበር ኩሉ ኣብ ኢዱ ስለዘይኮነ ሓደ ግዜ ይዕወተሎም ሓደ ግዜ ድማ ይኸስሮም፣ ክከላኸሎም ዘይክእል ኣመና ጎዳእቲ ኣጋጣሚታት ውን ኣለዉ፣ ናይ ሙሉእ ዕድሚኡ ስራሕ ኣብ ሓጸርቲ ካሊእታት ክዓኑ ይኽእል፣ ዕድሉ ኣብ ዘይደልዮን ዘይተጸበዮን ሰዓት ብሃንደበት ሞት ተምጻሉ፣ ብዘይክኡ ሕማም፡ ስቅያትን ባህርያዊ ሓደጋታትን ንሓጎሱ ብምጽራር ይሻመዉዎ፣ ካብዚ ኩሉ ክናገፍ እኳ እንተተቓለሰ ምስ ዓወትን ውድቐትን ኢዩ ዝጋጠም። ብዕብየቶምን ምዕሩግነቶምን ጥራሕ ዘርዕድዎ፡ ዓበይቲ እምባታት፡ ወሓይዝ፡ ገዘፍቲ እንስሳታትን ብዙሓት ካልኦት ነገራትን ኣለዉ፣ ብምንቅጥቃጥ መሬትን ማዕበላትን ይፍተን፣ ልዕሊኡ ቁሊሕ እንተበለ ድማ ደበናታት ሰማይ እናተኣኻኸቡን እናጸለሙን ከለዉ ይርእዮም፣ ከቢድ ድምጺ ነጎዳን ንጸልማት ዝቐድድ በርቅን ይዕዘብ፣ ዕልቕልቕ ዘኸትል ዝናብ ይመጾ፣ ናብ ጸሓይ፡ ወርሒን ከዋኽብትን ድማ የቃልብ፣ ወትሩ ከኣ ኣብ ርጉእን ቀጻልን ምንቅስቃስ ይረኽቦም፣ ማዕረ ክንደይ ዓበይቲ፡ ሓያላትን ውቁባትን ምኻኖም ይግንዘብ፣ ምስ’ቶም ዝዕዘቦም ኣካላት ባህሪ ብምውድዳር ናቱ ቦታን ዓቅምን ኣዝዩ ንእሽቶ ምዃኑ ኣጸቢቑ ይርዳእ፣ እዞም ክስተታት እዚኦም ብሓደ ሸነኽ፡ ንቕሓቱ ድማ ብኻልእ ሸነኽ ንድኹምነቱ፡ ትሑትነቱን ሓጋዚ ኣልቦነቱን የዘኻኽርዎ፣ ጥንታዊ ሓሳብ ኣምልኾ እምበኣር ካብዚ ምንጪ’ዚ እንተተበገሰ ዘይባህርያዊ ኣይኮነን፣ ኣብቲ መጀመርታ ምንጪ ሓይሊ ናይቶም ብዓይኑ ዝርእዮም ዝጠቕምዎን ዝጎድኡዎን ዓበይቲ ክስተታት ካብ ገዛእ ርእሶም ስለዝመስሎ፡ ነዐኦም ኣማልኽቱ ጌሩ ይወስዶም፣ ስለዝኾነ ንኣግራብ፡ እንስሳታት፡ ወሓይዝ፡ እምባታት፡ እሳት፡ ዝናብ፡ ኣየር (ንፋስ)ን ካልኦት ፍጥረታትን ከምልኽ ጀሚሩ፣ እዚ ብርግጽ እቲ ዝበኣሰ ዓይነት ድንቁርና ኢዩ ነይሩ፣ ምኽንያቱ ዝያዳ ክመራመር ምስ ጀመረ፤ እቶም ስልጣንን ሓይልን ኣለዎም ኢሉ ዝኣመነሎም ዓበይቲ ባህርይውያን ነገራት፤ ኣብ ካልእ ሓይሊ ከምዝሙርኮሱን ንገዛእ ርእሶም ክድግፉ ዓቕሚ ከምዘይብሎምን ከስተውዕል ኪኢሉ ኢዩ። ምኽንያቱ እቲ ዓብን ሓያልን ዝበሎ እንስሳ ልክዕ ከምቲ ደቂቅ ጀርም ክመውት ከሎ ይርእዮ፣ ዓበይቲ ፈለጋት መሊኦም ዕልቕልቕ ክብሉ ከምዘይጸንሑ ምስ ግዜ ይነጽፉ፣ ፍርያምነት መሬት ኣብ ናታ ቁጽጽር ጥራሕ ዘይሙዃኑ፤ የግዳስ ኣብ ማይ ከምዝሙርኮስ፤ ማይ’ውን ንባዕሉ ኣብ ኣየር ከምዝሙርኮስ፤ ኣየር ድማ ከምኡ ኣብ ካልእ ጠንቂ ከምዝድገፍ ይበርሃሉ። እቲ ኣብዚ ዝጠቐስናዮ ደረጃ ንቕሓት ዝበጸሐ ሓንጎል ወዲሰብ፤ እቶም ዝሓሰቦም ኣማልኽቲ ካብዘይኮኑ፤ ሓንጎሉ ናብ ካልኦት ተኽእሎታት ክጠውዮ ጀመረ፣ መለኮታዊ ባህሪ ዘለዎም ምስጢራውያን ሓይልታት ንዝተፈላለዩ ክስተታት ክቆጻጸሩ ስልጣን ከምዘለዎም ኣመነ፣ እዚ ካልእ ዓይነት ድንቁርና ብወገኑ ናብ ኣምልኾ ቁጽሪ ዘይብሎም ኣማልኽቲ ኢዩ ርዒሙ፣ “ኣምላኽ ጸሓይ”፡ “ኣምላኽ ወርሒ”፡ “ኣምላኽ ኣየር” ወ.ዘ.ተ.፣ ገሊኦም ድማ ነቲ ዝኣምኑሉ ኣምላኽ ዝውክል ቅርጻ ብምቕራጽ ነቶም ምልክታት ከምልኹ ጀመሩ፣ ገና ሕጂ’ውን እቲ ሓቂ ካብ ዓይኒ ወዲሰብ ተኸዊሉ ተረፈ። ወዲሰብ ብትምህርትን ምዕባለን እናገስገሰ ክመጽእ ምስ ጀመረ፡ ንከባቢኡን ባህርያዊ ኩነታትን ኣጸቢቁ ክርዳእ ከኣለ፣ ንከባቢኡን ኣድማስን ብሓፈሻ ዝቆጻጸር ሓያል ሕግን ቁጽጽርን ከምዘሎ ድማ ኣመነ፣ ካብቲ ሕጊ ፈልከት ዘይብል ፍጹምን ምዕሩይን ምብራቕን ምዕራብን ጸሓይ፤ ኣብ ንፋሳት፡ ኣብ ዝናብ፡ ኣብ ምንቅስቓስ ከዋኽብትን ለውጥታት ወቕቲታትን፤ ኮታ ኣብ ኩሉ ስርዓታት ዝተፈላለዩ ሓይልታት ብዘደንቕ ውህደት ብሓባር ክዓዩ ከለዉ ተዓዘበ፣ እዚ ኣመና ዓቢን በሊሕን ሓይሊ፤ ንዝተፈላለዩ ጠንቅታት ኣድማስ ኣብ ሓደ ዝተደልየ እዋን ብሓባር ተዋሃሂዶም ብምስራሕ ዝተደልየ ውጺኢት ከተግብሩ ይገብሮም፣ ኩሉ ኣካላት ባህሪ ነቲ ሓደ ላዕለዋይ ሕጊ ተማእዚዙ ብምዕሩይ መንገድን ብዘይምቅይያርን ክኸይድ ዝገብሮ ሓደ ላዕለዋይ በዓል ስልጣን ከም ዘሎ። ወላ ነቲ ኣብ ብዙሓት ኣማልኽቲ ዝኣምን ሰብ ብሩህ ኮነ። …………………………… ይቕጽል…… 2ይ ክፋል ኣሰላሙዓለይኩም ወራሕመቱላሂ ወበረካትሁ!! ዓቒዳ/እምነት 2ይ ክፋል. እምባኣር ኩቡራት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ ወዲ ሰብ ዋላ"ኳ ነዚ ካብ ኩሉ ዝዓበየ ኣምላኽ ብዝተፈላለየ ኣስማት ይጸውዓዮ ዳኣ’ምበር ካብ ጸላም ድንቁርንኡስ ገና ኣይተላቐቐን። ምኽንያቱ ምስቲ ዓቢ ኣምላኽ ነቶም ዝተፈላለዩ ነኣሽቱ ኣማልኽቲ ምምላኽ’ውን ኣይቛረጸን፣ እቲ መሎኮታዊ ንግስነት ምስቲ መሬታዊ ንግስነት ሓደ ኢዩ ዝኸውን ኢሉ ገመተ፣ ስለዝኾነ ከምቲ ሓደ መራሒ ዝተፈላለዩ ሚኒስተራት፡ እሙናት መሻርኽቲ፡ ኣማሓደርትን ሰራሕተኛታት ቤት ጽሕፈትን ዝህልውዎ፤ ከምኡ ድማ ኣብ ትሕቲ’ቲ ላዕለዋይ ኣምላኽ ዝዓዩ ዝተፈላለዩ ነኣሽቱ ኣማልኽቲ ኣለዉ በለ፣ ብዘይናቶም ፍቓድን ቡራኴን ድልየቱ ዝረክብ ኮይኑ ስለዘይስመዖ፡ ነዓኣቶም ድማ ብማዕረ ኣምለኾም፣ ፍልጠት እናወሰኸ ብዝኸደ ግን በቶም ብዙሓት ሰብ-ሰርሖ ነኣሽቱ ኣማልኽቲ ዝነበሮ ዕግበት እናጎደለ ከደ፣ ብኡ መጠን ቁጽሪ ናይቶም ዘምልኾም ኣማልኽቲ እናቐነሶም ከደ፣ ኣብ መወዳእታ ነቲ ሓደ ዓቢ ኣምላኽ ጥራሕ ኣትረፈ፣ እዚ ኣብ መወዳእታ ዝማዕበለ ኣምር ኣምላኽ እወንታዊ እኳ እንተመሰለ፡ ገና ተረፍመረፍ ካብ ሕሉፍ ባእታታት ድንቁርና ግን ሓቚፉ ይርከብ፣ ገለ ህዝብታት ኣምላኽ ምስሊ ሰብ ዝሓዘ ኢዩ ይብሉ፣ ገሊኦም ድማ ኣምላኽ ብ ናይ ሰብ መልክዕ ናብ ምሬት መጺኡ ነይሩ፣ ካልኦት ከኣ ኣምላኽ ንኣድማስ ምስ ሃነጸ ኣዝዩ ስለ ዝደኸመ ኣብዚ ሕጂ እዋን ኣብ ዕረፍቲ’ዩ ዘሎ ይብሉ። ካልእ ጉጅለ ድማ ኣምላኽ ብሞንጎኝነት ቁዱሳት ሰባትን መላእኽትን እንተዘይኮይኑ ጾሎትን ምሕጽንታን ኣይሰምዕን፣ ገለ ድማ ባዕሎም ንዝቐረጽዎ ምስሊ ኣምላኽ ኣብ ቅድሚኦም ከይገበሩ ወይ ብእምሮኦም ነቲ ስእሊ ከይሓሰቡ ክጽልዩ ኣይክእሉን፣ ኣብዚ ብምህሮን ሓበሬታን ዝልለ ዘመን ድማ ከምዚኦም ዝኣመሰሉ ሓሳባት ገና ብሰፊሑ እናተተግበሩ ይርከቡ ኣለዉ። * ተውሒድ (ኣምልኾ ሓደ ኣላህ ጥራሕ) ብርግጽ እቲ ጥርዚ ናይ ኣፍልጦ ኣላህ ኢዩ፣ ኣላህ ንኩሎም ነቢያቱ ወይ ልኡኻቱ ብቐንዱ ተውሒድ ከስተምህሩ ኢዩ ልኢኽዎም፣ ኣፍልጦ ተውሒድ ሒዙ መጀመርታ ዝመጸ ኣቦና ኣዳም ነይሩ፣ ተመሳሳሊ መልእኽቲ ነናብ ህዝቦም ከብጽሑ ድማ ነቢይ ኑሕ/ኖህ፡ ኢብራሂም/ኣብራሃም፡ ሙሳ/ሙሴ፡ ዒሳ/ኢየሱስ ክርስቶስ (ናይ ኣላህ ሰላም ኣብ ልዕሊ ኩሎም ይውረድ) ካብ ኣላህ ተላኢኾም መጺኦም፣ ነዚ ትምህርቲ’ዚ ናይ መወዳእታ ቅርጹን መዕለቢኡን ከትሕዞ ድማ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ደምዳሚ ወይ ዛዛሚ ነብያት ኣላህ ብሙዃን ናብ መላእ ዓለም መጺኡ፣ ጽሩይ፡ ሓቐኛን ፍጹምን ኣምር ኣላህ ድማ ኣመሓላሊፉልና ኣሎ፣ ወዲሰብ ከሓዲ ፈጣሪኡ ዝኸውን ንምህሮ ናይቶም ዝሓለፉ ነቢያት ብምውንዛፍ። ኣብ ናይ ውልቁ ግጉይ ትንተናታት፡ ግምታትን ኣድልዎ ዘለዎ ኣተሮጓጉማን ምስ ዝሙርኮስ ጥራሕ ኢዩ። ትርጉም ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ ኣዝዩ ሰፊሕ ኢዩ። ከምቲ ኣቐዲሙ ዝተገለጸ ግን “ብዘይካ ሓደ ኣላህ ካልእ ኣምላኽ የለን” ተባሂሉ ብሓጺሩ ክትርጎም ይኽእል፣ ስለዝኾነ ብዘይካ ኣላህ ሓደ’ኳ ፍጡር ወዲሰብ ይኹን ማተርያላዊ ነገር፡ ንክምለኽ ዝግበኦ መለኮታዊ ሓይልን ስልጣንን ዝውንን የልቦን፣ ኩሉ ፍጡር ዘበለ ጎደሎን ዘይሙሉእን ኢዩ፣ እቲ ክንኣምነሉ ዘለና ሓደ ኣምላኽ ግን ፍጹም ኢዩ፣ ንሱ መለኮታዊ መለለይታት ይውንን፣ ኣዛዚ ናይ ኩሎም ክስተታት ድማ ኢዩ። ፈጣሪ ናይዚ ምዕሩግን ሰፊሕን ኣድማስ ጥራሕ ዘይኮነ፡ ሓጋጊ ስርዓት ባህርን ተቖጻጻሪኡን ኣማሓዳሪኡን’ውን ኢዩ፣ ምስዚ ጎይታ ኩሉ እንርእዮን ዘይንርእዮን ዘበለ ፈጣሪ ዝዳረግ ሓደ’ኳ የለን፣ ኣብ ሞሎኮታውነቱ ዝኾነ መሻርኽቲ የብሉን፣ ነዚ ኣምላኽ’ዚ ኢና ንሕና ኣመንቲ እስልምና “ኣላህ” ንብሎ። ብርግጽ ብዘይኩኡ ካልእ ኣምልኽ ብፍጹም የለን፣ ጽልዋ ተውሒድ ኣብ መነባብሮ ወድሰብ እስከ ሕጂ ቀጺልና ጽልዋ ናይዛ መሰረት እምነት እስልምና ዝኾነት ሓረግ ማለት “ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ” ነስተውዕል፣ ብኣ ዝኣመነ ኣብ ዓለማዊ ህይወቱን ኣብቲ ድሕሪ ሞት ዘሎ ዘልኣለማዊ ህይወትን ዕዉት ኢዩ፣ በንጻሩ ካብቲ ሓቀኛ ኣምላኽ ወጻኢ ንካልእ ዘምለኸ ግን ክሳርኡ ኣብ ዓለም ጥራሕ ኣይኮነን። *1. ኣማኒ ናይዛ ከሊማህ (ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ) ጸቢብ ኣተሓሳስባ ዘለዎ ሰብ ኣይኮነን፣ ነቲ ሓቐኛን እንኮን ፈጣሪ ሰማያትን መሬትን ዝኾነ ጎይታ ኢዩ ዝኣምን፣ እወ ነቲ ጎይታ ምዕራብን ምብራቕን ዝኾነ ሓደ ኣላህ፣ ምንጪ ኩሉ ፍጥረት ካብ ሓደ ኣላህ ምዃኑ ስለ ዝኣምን ዝሕድሶ ነገር የለን፣ ተደናጋጽነቱ፡ ፍቕሩ፡ ሓልዮቱን ኣገልግሎታቱን ንሓደ ጸቢብ ጉጅለ ጥራሕ ዝጠመተ ኣይኮነን። ኣጠማምቱኡ ዓቢ፡ ደረት ንቕሓቱን ፍልጠቱን ድማ ከምቲ ንግስነት ኣላህ/ ኣምላኽ ሰፊሕ ኢዩ፣ እዚ ብልጫ’ዚ እቶም ጠቕላላ ኣብ ኣምላኽ ዘይኣምኑ፡ ኣብ ብዙሓት ኣማልኽቲ ዝኣምኑን ኣብ ካልኦት ፍጡራት ኣካላት ዝኣምኑን ክረኽብዎ ዘይክእሉ ዓቢ ብልጫ ኢዩ። *2. ኣማኒ ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ (ተውሒድ) ዝለዓለ ርእሰ-ክብሪ ኣለዎ፣ ኣላህ ወናኒ ኩሉ ሓይሊ ምዃኑ ስለ ዝኣምን፡ ካብኡ ወጻኢ ረብሓታቱ ከይክልክሉሉ ወይ ከይጎድእዎ ዝፈርሖም ኣካላት የብሉን፣ ሽሻይ ዝህብን ዝኸልእን፡ ህይወት ዝሰኩዕን ህይወት ዝወስድን ሓደ ኣላህ ምዃኑ ኣንዳዕዲዑ ስለ ዝርዳእ፡ ብፍርሒ ዝሰግደሉን ዝመሻኸነሉን ሰብ ይኹን ካልእ ፍጡር የልቦን። ንጸሎት የእዳዉ ናብ ኣላህ ጥራሕ እንተዘይኮይኑ ናብ መላእኽቲ ይኹኑ ካልኦት ቅዱሳት ሰባት ኣይዝርግሕን፣ ዕብየት ናይ ኣላህ እንተዘይኮይኑ ናይዝኾነ ካልእ ኣይዓጦን ኢዩ፣ ንመላእኽቲ ይኹኑ ቁዱሳት ሰባት ንዖኦም ዝግባእ ክብሪ ዝህቦም’ኳ እንተኾነ፡ ምስ ኣላህን ልዕሊ ኣላህን ግን ኣይሰርዖምን ኢዩ፣ እዚ ርትዓዊ ኣረኣእያ’ዚ ብርግጽ ንተውሒድ ብምፍላጥን ምርዳእን ጥራሕ ክንረኽቦ እንኽእል ብልጫ ኢዩ። *3. እምነት ተውሒድ ንሓደ ኣማኒ ርትዓውነትን ትሕትናን ኢዩ ዘመንጭወሉ፣ ሓሶትን ምስሉይነትን ኣብ ጥቕኡ ኣየቕርብን፣ ገታር፡ ትዕቢተኛን ሓሳድን ሰብ’ውን ኣይከውንን፣ ስሰዐ፡ ሸፈጥ፡ ዓብላልነትን ቅድም ነዓይን ኩሉ ነዓይን ዝብል እኩይ ሓሳባት ኣብ ኣእምርኡ ቦታ የብሎምን፣ ኩሉ እቲ ዝውንኖ ናይ ኣላህ ምዃኑ፡ ኣላህ ድማ ኣብ ዝደለዮ እዋን ክወስዶ ከምዝኽእል ስለዝፈልጥ፡ ብዘለዎ ጥዕና ይኹን ሃብቲ ኣይንየትን፣ በንጻሩ ኣብቲ ብርቂ ዝኾነ ሓደ ኣላህ ዘይኣምን ሰብ፤ ኣብ ዓለማዊ ህይወቱ ዓወት ምስ ዝረክብ፤ ዓወቱ ምስ ብልሑን ውልቃዊ ጻዕሩን ጥራሕ ኢዩ ዘተኣሳስሮ፣ ስለዝኾነ ድማ መን ከማይ ብምባል ብትዕቢት ኣይትሓዙኒ ኢዩ ዝብል። *4. ምንጪ ዓወትን ድሕነትን ጽሬት መንፈስን ሰናይ ግብርን ጥራሕ ምዃኖም ስለ ዝግንዘብ፤ ኣማኒ ተውሒድ ብሰናይ ተግባር ኢዩ ዝመላለስ፣ ከምቶም ኢ-ዚሄራውያንን ብዙሐ-ዚሄራውያንን ኣብ ዘይጭበጥ ትምኒት እናንሳፈፈ ኣይነብርን፣ ገለ ካብኣቶም ወዲ ኣምላኽ ንሓጥያትና ሓጺብዎ ኢዩ ይብሉ፣ ገሊኦም ድማ ሕሩያት ኣምላኽ ስለዝኾና ኣምላኽ ኣይቐጽዓናን ይብሉ፣ ገሊኦም ድማ እቶም ቁዱሳት ኢዮም እናበሉ ዘምለኽዎም ፍጡራት ሞንጎኛታት ብሙዃን ከድሕኑና እዮም ኢሎም ይሓልሙ፣ እቲ ትርጉም ዘይብሉ ተስፋታት ኣመና ብዙሕ ኢዮ፣ ድሒና ኢና፡ እከለ ክወሓሰና ኢዩ፡ ወ.ዘ.ተ. ስለ ዝብሉ ነቲ ተዓዛቢን ሰማዒን ኩሉ ዝኾነ ሓያል ኣላህ ኣይፈልጥዎን፣ ጽባሕ ንግሆ ኣብ መዓልቲ ፍርዲ ኣብ ቅድሚ ጎይታ ቀሪቦም ን እምነቶምን ተግባራቶምን በብሓደ ክሕተትሉ ምዃኖም ይዝንግዑ፣ ስለዝኾነ ብቕይዲ በተኽነት ነብሶም ዝኣዘዘቶም ወትሩ ብምምላእ ጊላታት ድልየታቶምን ስምዒታቶምን ይኾኑ፣ ኣማኒ ሓደ ኣላህ (ተውሒድ) ግን ከምኡ ኣይገብርን። ዝብሎን ዝገብሮን ዘበለ ኩሉ ከምዝሕተተሉ ስለዝፈልጥ ብሓላፍነታዊ መንገዲ ኢዩ ዝንቐሳቐስ፣ እዚ ስነ-ምግባር እዚ ውጽኢት ተውሒድ ወይ ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ ኢዩ። *5. ኣማኒ ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ፡ ተስፋ ኣይቆርጽን ኢዩ፣ ርህራሄን በረከትን ኣላህ ወሰን ከም ዘይብሉ ስለ ዝፈልጥ ብተስፋ ዝተመለአ እዮ፣ ኣብቲ ወጣሪ ኩነታት’ውን እንተኾነ። ደገፍ ኣላህ ከምዘይፍለዮ ካብ ውሽጢ ልቡ’ዩ ዝኣምን፣ ኣብቲ ናይ ህይወት ሓፍ ኮፍ ክጽገም ከሎ፡ ጥዕና ስኢኑ ክሳቐ ከሎ ኣላህ ይዕዘቦ ምህላዉ ስለዝፈልጥ፡ ኣየማርርን ኢዩ፣ ኣላህ ኣብ ዝፈቐዶ ክርህዎን ክጥዕይን ምዃኑ እንተዘይኮነ ድማ ኣብቲ ዘልኣለማዊ ህይወት ዓስቢ ትዕግስቱ ብርግጽ ክኽፈል ምዃኑ ኣጸቢቑ ኢዩ ዝፈልጥ፣ ካብኡ ንላዕሊ ንዑኡ ዝሓይሽ ዝፈልጠሉ እቲ ፈላጥ ኣላህ ዶ ኣይኮነን?፣ በንጻሩ ብ ሓደ ኣላህ ዘይኣምን ሰብ ኣተሓሳስብኡ ኣዝዩ ጸቢብ እዩ፣ ሽግር ምስ ዘጋጥሞ ዓለም ከም ኣፍ ዑንቂ ትጸቦ፤ ዘልዕሎን ዝጭብጦን ኣይፈልጥን፤ ዝውስኾ እኳ እንተዘይብሉ ጸርጸር ይብል የማርር፤ ኣብ ሚዛን ኣጠማምትኡ፡ ካብቲ ተጻዋርነቱን ትዕግስቱን እቶም ጎኒፎሞ ዘለዉ ጸገማት ዝኸብዱ ስለ ዝመስሎ ነፍሰ-ቅትለት ይፍጽም፣ እታ ነብሱ ናቱ ዘይሙዃና ኣበይ’ሞ ኢልዎ!። *6. ሓደ ሰብ ኣማኒ ሓደ ኣላህ ምስ ዝኸውን ቆራጽን ጅግናን’ውን ይኸውን ኢዩ። ምኽንያቱ ጃጃዊ ወይ ፈራሕ ዝገብሩ ክልተ ቀንዲ ምኽንያታት ኢዮም። ሀ). ልዑል ፍቕሪ ህይወትን ክቱር ፍርሒ ሞትን ለ).ካብ ኣላህ ወጻኢ ሞት ዘምጽእን ሞት ዝከላኸልን ኣካል ኣሎ ኢልካ ምሕሳብን ኢየን። ይኹን’ምበር ሙሉእ እምነት ተውሒድ እንተልዩ እዘን ክልተ ምኽንያታት ፍጹም ቦታ የብለንን፣ ዝኾነ ሰብ ህይወቱ፡ ንብረቱን ካልእ ነገራትን ናይ ኣላህ ምዃኑ ተውሒድ ምስ መሃሮ፡ ዓቀኑ ዚሓለፎ ፍቕሪ ህይወትን ፍርሒ ሞትን ንእለቱ ኢየን ዝጠፍኣሉ፣ ምእንቲ ኣላህ ዝድለ መስዋእቲ ክኸፍል ድማ ድሉው ይኸውን፣ ዝተራቐቐ ኣጽዋር ይኹን ዝሓየለ ሰብን እንስሳን ብዘይፍቓድ ኣላህ ህይወቱ ክወስዱ ከምዘይክእሉ ምስ ፈለጠ ድማ ካብታ ካልአይቲ ፍርሒ ይናገፍ፣ ዝኸበደ ሕማም ይሕመም፡ ኩሎም ሓይልታት ተጠርኒፎም የጥቕዕዎ፡ ካብታ ኣላህ ዝወሰነሉ ዕለት ኣየጉድል ኣይውስኽ፣ በዚ ምኽንያት’ዚ ካብ ኣማኒ ሓደ ኣላህ ዝኾነ ሰብ ዝተብዕ ሓደ’ኳ የለን። *7. እቲ ዝዓበየ ጽልዋ ተውሒድ ወይ “ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ” ግን ካልእ ኢዩ፣ ንሱ ድማ ተኣዛዝን ተምበርካኽን ሕጊ ኣላህ ከምትኸውን ይገብረካ፣ ሓደ ኣማኒ ተውሒድ፡ ንዑኡ ኣላህ ካብ ዝኾነ ካልእ እቲ ዝቐረበ ኢዩ፣ ጸልማት ጉልባብ ጌሩ ወይ ብሓደ ኩርናዕ ተኸዊሉ ሓጥያት እንተፈጸመ’ውን ካብ ሰብ እምበር ካብ ኣላህ ከምዘይሕባእ ይፈልጥ፣ ኣላህ ፈላጢ ሕቡእን ግሉጽን’ዶ ኣይኮነን!!! ንዝኾነ ከተታልል ትኽእል ንኣላህ ምትላል ግን ብጥራሽ ኣይከኣልን፣ ስለዚ ሙስሊም ንሙዃን እቲ ዝዓበየን ቀንድን ቅድመ-ኩነት ኣብዛ ረዛን ኢስላማዊት ከሊማህ ማለት ኣብ “ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ” ምእማን የድሊ፣ ኣብቲ ቀዳማይ ምዕራፍ ከምዝረኣናዮ ሙስሊም ማለት ንፈጣሪኡ ስዩም ብምባል ዝተንበርከኸ ወይ ኢዱ ዝሃበ ማለት ኢዩ። ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ነዚ ረዚን ምህሮ ኢዮም ኣመሓላሊፎም፣ ላ ኢላሃ ኢላ’ላህ ዝብል ኣምር እምነ-ኩርናዕ እስልምናን እምነትን ኢዩ፣ ካልኦት ትእዛዛትን ሕጊታትን እስልምና ኣብዚ መሰረት’ዚ እዮም ዝትከሉ፣ ብርግጽ እስልምና ዘይተንከፎ ኣርእስቲ የለን። እንሻኣሏህ ይቕጽል………………… ኣሰላሙዓለይኩም ወራሕመቱላሂ ወበረካትሁ!! ኩቡራት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ እቲ ካልኣይ ሩክኒ ሚን ኣርካን ኣል ኢማን እምነት ብመላእኽቲ እዩ!! *2. እምነት ብመላእኽቲ ኣላህ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ብ ህላወ መላእኽቲ ኣላህ ክንኣምን እውን ኣዚዙና ኢዩ፣ ካብቶም ዝጠቐስናዮም ሽዱሽተ ዓንድታት እምነት፤ ድሕሪ እምነት ብሓደ ኣላህ፤ እዚ እምነት’ዚ ብካልኣይ ደረጃ ኢዩ ዝስራዕ። ነቢይ ሙሓመድ ሰ,ዓ,ወ ብዘመሓላለፉልና ሓበሬታ መሰረት፡ መላእኽቲ ፍጡራት ኣላህ እዮም፣ ኣብ መሎኮታውነት ኣላህ ግና ዝኾነ ብጽሒት የብሎምን፣ መላእኽቲ ኣላህ እሙናት ኣምለኽቱን ኣተግበርቲ ትእዛዛቱን ጥራሕ እዮም፣ ዝተኣዘዝዎ ዕዮ ብምልኣትን ብጽፈትን የከናውኑ፣ ብዘይፍቓድ ኣላህ ሓንቲ እመት’ውን ትኹን ኣይንቀሳቐሱን፣ ብድልየቶም ዝኾነ ነገር ክገብሩ ሓንቲ ስልጣን የብሎምን፡፡ ናታቶም ውጥን ወይ ፕሮጀክታት ከቕርቡን ብዛዕባ ዝኾነ ሰብ ምስ ኣላህ ከማልዱን (ክምሕጸኑ) ፍቓድ ኮነ ክእለት የብሎምን፣ ነዓኣቶም ምምላኽን ምሕጽንታ ምቕራብን ንወዲሰብ ውርደትን ሕስረትን ጥራሕ ኢዩ፣ ምኽንያቱ ኣላህ ኣብታ ንኣዳም ዝፈጠረላ ቀዳመይቲ መዓልቲ ፡ መላእኽቲ ን ኣዳም ክሰግዱሉ ኢዩ ኣዚዝዎም። ኣላህ ንወዲሰብ ካብኣቶም ንላዕሊ ንቕሓትን ፍልጠትን ኢዩ ሂብዎ፣ ወዲሰብ እቲ መላእኽቲ ዝሰገዱሉ ዝኸበረ ፍጥረት ክንሱ ከመይ ኢሉ ነቶም ዝሰገዱሉ ፍጡራት የምልኽ?፣ ብርግጽ ንሓደ ዘስተውዕል ሰብ ካብ ንመላእኽቲ ምምላኽ ዝዓቢ ወርደት ከቶ የልቦን፣ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ን መላእኽቲ ከይነምልኾምን ምስ ኣላህ ከይነዛምዶምን ብጽኑዕ ኣጠንቂቖምና ኢዮም። በቲ ነዓኣቶም ዝምልከት ብሉኡኽ ኣላህ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ዝተዋህበና ሓበሬታ ብምቕባል ህላዌኦም ምእማን ጥራሕ ኢዩ እቲ ካባና ዝድለ፣ መላእኽቲ ኣላህ ሕሩያት ፍጡራቱ እዮም፣ ካብ ሓጥያት/ዘንቢ ነጻ እዮም ጥራሕ ዘይኮነ፡ በቲ ኣላህ ዝሃቦም ባህሪ ካብ ትእዛዛቱ ወጻኢ ክሕንግዱ ብፍጹም ኣይክእሉን፣ ነቢይና ሰ,ዓ,ወ ከም ዝሓበሩና መላእኽቲ ኣላህ ብኹሉ ሸነኻት ኣኽቢቦምና እዮም ዝርከቡ፣ ኣብ ዝተንቀሳቐስናዮ ቦታ ወትሩ የሰንዩና፣ ኩሉ እቲ እንፍጽሞ ሕማቕን ጽቡቕን ተግባራት ድማ እናተዓዘቡ ይስንዱ፣ ድሕሪ ሞት ኣብ መዓልቲ ፍርዲ ናይቲ ኣብ መሬት ከለና ዝገበርናዮ ሙሉእ ጸብጻብ ናይ ነፍሲ-ወከፍ ሰብ ኣብ ቅድሚ ኣላህ የረክቡ፣ ኩሉ እቲ ዝተመዝገበ ብሙሉኡ ሚእቲ ካብ ሚእቲ ቁኑዕ ኮይኑ ድማ ክንረኽቦ ኢና። ብዛዕባ ውሽጣዊ ባህርያት መላእኽቲ ዝተሓበርናዮ’ኳ እንተዘየለ፡ ገለ ብዛዕባ ክብሮምን መለለይታቶምን ግን ተጠቒሱልና ኣሎ፣ ከምቲ ኣቀዲሙ ዝተጠቕሰ ብሃለዋቶም ክንኣምን ድማ ንሕተት፣ ካብዚ ወጻኢ ብዛዕባ ፍጥረቶም፡ ዓይነቶምን መለለይታቶምን ክንፈልጠሉ እንኽእል ካልእ መንገዲ ወለሓደ የለን፣ ብቕርጻ ይኹን ብቅብኣ ወይ ብዝኾነ መልክዕ ብምስሊ ከነዳልዎም እንተፈቲንና ብኣጠማምታ እስልምና ዓቢ ሓጥያት ኢዩ። ነቲ ዝተነገረና ብምስዓብ ክንኣምን ጥራሕ ኢዩ ዝግባእ፣ መላእኽቲ ዝበሃሉ የለዉን ኢላካ ምንጻግ ግን ኩፍር ወይ ክሕደት ኢዩ፣ ምኽንያቱ ሓደ እንነጽገሉ መርትዖ የብልናን ካልኣይ ድማ ከምኡ ብምባልና ን ኣስተምህሮ ንነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ዳርጋ ምንጻግ ኢዩ ዝቑጸር፣ ብሓጺሩ ብመላእኽቲ ኣላህ ንኣምነሉ ቀሊል ምኽንያት ልኡኽ ጎይታ ዝኾኑ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ክንኣምን ስለ ዝኣዘዙና ኢዩ። እቲ ሳልሳይ ድማ እምነት ብመጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ እዩ። *3. እምነት ብመጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ እቲ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ክንኣምነሉ ዝኣዘዙና ሳልሳይ ዓንዲ እምነት ብመጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ ምእማን ኢዩ ነይሩ፣ ቅድሚ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ኣላህ ናብ ዝተፈላለዩ ልኡኻቱ ቁዱሳት መጻሕፍቲ ልኢኹ እዩ፣ ልክዕ በቲ ንቁርኣን ዝሰደደሉ ኣገባብ ድማ እዩ ሊኢኽዎም፣ ገለ ካብቶም ኣላህ ዝለኣኾም መጻሕፍቲ ኣብ ቁርኣን ዝተጠቐሱ ኣለዉ ንሳቶም ድማ÷ *1) ተውራት *2) ዘቡር *3) ኢንጂል *4) ቁርኣን እዮም። እዞም ኣርባዕተ መጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ፡ ኣብ ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ብስም ዝተጠቕሱ እዮም፣ ናይቲ ኣላህ ናብ ካልኦት ነቢያቱ ዝለኣኾም ኣስማት መጻሕፍቲ ግን ኣብ ቁርኣን ኣይተሓበረን፣ ስለዝኾነ በቶም ኣብ ዝተፈላለዩ ክፍሊ ዓለም ዘለዉ ሃይማኖታውያን መጻሕፍቲ ኣፍና መሊእና ምንጮም ካብ ኣላህ እዩ ወይ ኣይፋሉን ኢልና ኪንዛረብ ኣይንኽእልን፣ ብሓፈሻ ግን ዝኾነ ይኹን ኣላህ ዝለኣኾ መጽሓፍ ካብ ኣላህ ክሳዕ ዝኾነ ቅኑዕ ኢዩ፣ መዝሙር ዳዊት፡ ቶራህ ናይ ሙሴን ወንጌል ናይ ኢየሱስን ግን ምስ ኣይሁድን ክርስትያንን ኣለዉ፣ እንተኾነ ኣላህ ኣብ ቁርኣን ከምዝሕብረና እቶም መጻሕፍቲ በቲ ኣላህ ዝለኣኾም መልክዕ መቦቆላዊ ትሕዝቶኦም ከምቲ ዝተላእኮ ኣይተዓቀበን፣ ምቅይያራትን ተወሰኽቲ ሓሳባትን ተገይርሎም ኢዩ፣ ስለዝኾነ እቲ መበቆላዊ ትሕዝቶ ቃል ኣምላኽ ምስቲ ድሒሩ ብሓንጎል ሰባት ዝተወሰኸ ስለዝተሓዋወሰ ብዙሕ ምግሕማጥ ኣልዎ። እቲ ኣብቶም መጻሕፍቲ ዝተኻየደ ብልሽውናን ብከላን ኣዝዩ ግሉጽን መጠነ-ሰፊሕን ስለዝኾነ፡ ሎሚ ብዙሓት ኣይሁድን ክርስትያንን ነዚ ርኡይ ሓቂ ይቕበልዎ እዮም፣ እቲ መቦቆላዊ ጽሑፍ ዘይኮነ። ትርጉሙ ጥራሕ ኣብ ኢዶም ምህላዉ ይዛረቡ፣ እዚ ተተርጒሙ ዝተዳለወ ንባዕሉ ኣብ ነዊሕ ዘመናት ብዙሕ ለውጢ ከም እተገብረሉን ሕጂ’ውን እንተኾነ ኣብ ሓደ ከምዘይረገአ ተፈሊጡ ኣሎ፣ ነዞም መጻሕፍቲ ብጥንቃቐ ከነጽንዖም እንተፈቲና፡ ቃል ኣምላኽ ክኾኑ ዘይክእሉ ሑጥበ-ጽሑፋትን ጥቕስታትን ኣለዉ፣ ብሓፈሻ እቶም ጽሑፋት ብጣዕሚ ስለዝተሓዋወሱ፡ ኣብ መብዛሕትኡ ኣየናይ ካብ ኣምላኽ ኣየናይ ከ ብሰብ ዝተሓወሰ ምዃኑ ንምፍላይ የሸግር እዩ፣ ሓደ ሙስሊም ብመጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ ይኣምን ኢዩ ክበሃል ከሎ፡ በቲ ሕጂ ሒዞሞ ዘለዉ ትሕዝቶ ዘይኮነ፡ ኣላህ ብርግጽ ቅድሚ ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ጽፉፋት መጻሕፍቲ ሊኢኹ ምንባሩ ምቕባል ንማለት ጥራሕ እዩ፣ እቶም ካብ ኣላህ ናብ ዝተፈላለዩ ነብያት ዝተላእኩ መጻሕፍቲ ምንጮም ካብ ሓደ ኣላህ እዩ ነይሩ፣ እቲ ን መጻሕፍቲ ሙሴ፡ መዝሙር ዳዊትን ወንጌል ኢየሱስን ልኢኹ፣ ብተመሳሳሊ እቲ ነቶም ዝጠቐስናዮም መጻሕፍቲ ዝለኣኸ ሓደ ኣላህ ናይ መወዳእታን ዛዛሚን ኪዳኑ ዝኾነ ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ናብ መላእ ህዝቢ ዓለም ልኢኽዎ፣ ኣላህ ንቅዱስ ቁርኣን ከም መሎኮታዊ መጽሓፍ ምልኣኹ ሓድሽን ዘገርምን ፍጻሜ ኣይኮነን። ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ንሓቐኛ መልእኽታት ናይቶም ዝጸነቱን ዝተበረዙን መጻሕፍቲ ደጊሙ ክኹልዕን ከረጋግጽን ኢዩ መጺኡ፣ ኣብ ሞንጎ ቁርኣንን እቶም ኣቀዲሞም ዝተላእኩ መጻሕፍቲ ኣላህን ዓበይቲ ፍልልያት ኣለዉ ኣሕጽር ኣቢልና ገለ ካብቶም ብቐንዲ ዝጥቐሱ ጥራሕ ንርአ÷ *1. መብዛሕቶም ካብቶም ኣቀዲሞም ዝተላእኩ ጽሑፋት፡ እቲ መቦቆላዊ ጽሑፎም ጠቕላላ ጠፊኡ እዩ፣ ሎሚ ናቶም ትርጉም ጥራሕ እዩ ተዓቂቡ ዘሎ፣ በንጻሩ ቁርኣን በቲ መቦቆላዊ ትሕዝቱኡን ቛንቁኡን ሓንቲ ንጽል ፊደል ከይጎደለቶ ልክዕ ከምታ ናብ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ዝተላእካ ብኽብሪ ተዓቂቡ ይርከብ፣ ከም’ቶም ቀዳሞት ጽሑፋት ዝኾነ በደል ከይወርዶ ኣላህ ባዕለይ ክሕልዎ እየ ኢሉ ቃል ኣትይሉ እዩ። *2. ካብ መጀመርታ ክሳዕ መወዳእታ ትሕዝቶ ቁርኣን ብሙሉኡ ቃል ኣላህ ዝተመልአ እዩ፣ ዘይከም’ቶም ቀዳሞት ጽሑፋት፡ ቃል ኣምላኽ ምስ ናይ ሰባት ጸብጻባት ዝተሓዋወሰ ኣይኮነን፣ ጽርየት ቁርኣን ወላ በቶም ጸላእቱ ከይተረፈ ዝተመስከረ እዩ። *3. ቁርኣን ናብ ሓደ ነቢይ ዝተላእከ መሎኮታዊ መጽሓፍ እዩ፣ ዘይከም’ቶም ቀዳሞት ጽሑፋት ብዙሓት ጸሓፍቲ ኢዶም ዘንበሩሉን ዝተኣኻከበን ኣይኮነን፣ ናይ ነፍሲ-ወከፍ ምዕራፍ ትኹን ጥቕሲ ካብ ኣላህ ዝተላእከትሉ ግዜ፡ ቦታን ሽዑ ዝነበረ ኩነታትን ብንጹር እውን ክፍለጥ ይከኣል። *4. እቶም ቀዳሞት ቁዱሳት መጻሕፍቲ ዝተላእኩሉ ቛንቋታት እቶም ካብ ዝሞቱ ነዊሕ ዝገበሩ ቛንቋታት ኢዮም፣ ኣብዚ ሕጂ እዋን ዝኾነ ህዝቢ ይኹን ሕብረተሰብ ንዘረባን ጽሕፈትን ዝጥቐመሎም ሓደ’ኳ የለን፣ ነቶም ቛንቋታት ንፈልጦምን ንርደኦምን ኢና ዝብሉ ሰባት ኣዝዮም ውሑዳት እዮም፣ እቶም ቁዱሳት ጽሑፋት ወላ’ውን በቲ ዝተላእክዎ መልክዕ ተዓቂቦም እንተ ዝጸንሑ ነይሮም፡ ኣብዚ ግዜና በቲ ሓቐኛ መንፈሶምን ትርጉሞምን ተረዲእካ ኣብግብሪ ምውዓሎም ኣመና መሸገረ ነይሩ፣ በንጻሩ ቁርኣን ዝተላእከሉ ቛንቋ ገና ብህይወት ዘሎ ቛንቋ እዩ፣ ሚልዮናት ኣህዛብ ይዛረብዎ፣ ካልኦት ሚልዮናት ድማ ይርድእዎን ይፈልጥዎን፣ ሎሚ ቛንቋ ዓረብኛ ዳርጋ ኣብ ሙሉእ ዓለም ዘለዋ ዩኒቨርሲታት ዘስተምህራሉ ቛንቋ ኢዩ፣ ዝኾነ ሰብ ክመሃሮ ይኽእል ኢዩ። እቲ ንኽመሃሮ ግዜ ዘይብሉ ሰብ፡ ነቲ ቛንቋ ዝፈልጥ ሰብ ኣብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ኪረክብ ስለዝኽእል። እንተወሓደ ንቁርኣን ነቢቡ ክገልጸሉ ይኽእል ኢዩ። *5. ቀዳሞት ቁዱሳት መጻሕፍቲ ናብ ውሱናት ሕብረተሰብን ንውሱን ግዜን ከገልግሉ ጥራሕ እዮም ተላኢኾም፣ ነቲ ናይ ሽዑ እዋን ዝጠቕሙ ዝተፈላለዩ ትእዛዛት ድማ ዝሓዙ እዮም፣ ኣብዚ እዋን’ዚ ኣድላይነት የብሎምን ጥራሕ ዘይኮነ፡ ነቶም ዝእዝዝዎም ትእዛዛት ከምቲ ዝድለ ከተተግብሮም ኣዝዩ ኣሸጋሪ እዩ። ከምቲ ዝተጠቐሰ ዕላማ እቶም ጽሑፋት ንውሱን ግዜ’ምበር ንዘልኣለም ክቕጽሉ ኣይኮኑን፣ ወላ’ቶም ዝተቐበልዎም ኣህዛብ ንዝተወሰነ እዋናት ክጥቐሙሎም ጥራሕ እዮም ተላኢኾም፣ በንጻሩ ቁርኣን ንመላእ ህዝቢ ዓለምን ንኩሉ ግዜን ዝተለኣኸ ቃል ኣምላኽ እዩ። ንፍሉያት ኣህዛብ እናረቖሐ ዘይኮነ ንወዲሰብ ብሓፈሻ እዩ ዝዛረብ፣ ዘልኣለማዊ ሕጊ ሰብኣውነት ድማ ኢዩ። *6. ቀዳሞት ቁዱሳት ጽሑፋት ንስነ-ምግባራውን ሞራላውን ህይወት ወዲሰብ ዝምህሩ ኣይኮኑን ኢልካ ምኽሓድ ርትዓውነት ዘይብሉን ስምዒታውን ዘረባ ኢዩ፣ ክብሪታት ወዲሰብ ንክጸንዕ ብርግጽ ዓቢ ኣበርክቶ ነይርዎም እዩ። ይኹን’ምበር ልክዕ ከም ናይ ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ብኹሉ መዳያቶም ኣጠቓላሊ መልሲ ዝህቡ ኣይኮኑን፣ ገሊኦም ኣብ ሓደ ኣርእስቲ ጥራሕ ዘተኮረ ትምህርቲ ይህቡ፡ ገሊኦም ድማ ኣብ ካልእ ጉዳይ የተኩሩ፣ ኮታ ንኹሉ ግዜ ዝኸውን መምርሒን ስርዓትን ክውንኑ ብዙሕ ዝተርፎም ኣሎ፣ ቁርኣን በንጻሩ ዘይትንክፎ ጉዳይ ናይ ህይወት የለን፣ ካብቲ ዝደቐቐ ክሳዕ እቲ ዝለዓለ ጉዳያት ህይወት ሓቚፉ ይርከብ፣ በዞም ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝተጠቕሱን ካልኦት እልቢ ዘይብሎም ምኽንያታትን ኣደናቒ ባህርያት ቁርኣንን እዩ ‘ምበኣር መላእ ህዝቢ ዓለም ናብኡ ክኣምን ብኣላህ ዝእዘዝ፣ ኩሉ’ቲ ናይ ቀደም ጽሑፋት ኣወንዚፉ ነዚ ደምዳሚ ኪዳን ኣላህ ዝኾነ ቁርኣን ክስዕብ ኣሎዎ፣ ምኽንያቱ ትሕዝቶ ናይቶም ዘይተበረዙ ቀዳሞት ጽሑፋት ኣላህ ደጊሙ ኣብ ቁርኣን ኣስፊርዎ ኢዩ። ስለዚ ኣብ እስልምና ኣንቱእሚኑቢኪታቢሂ ወይ “ብመጻሕፍቱ ክትኣምን” ክበሃል ከሎ፡ ነቶም ኣላህ ዝለኣኾም መጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ ብርግጽ ከምዝለኣኾም ምምስካር ማለት ጥራሕ ኢዩ፣ ኩሎም እቶም ዝተላእኩ መጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ ቁኑዓት ሙዃኖም፤ ኣኣብ ዝተላኣኽዎ ወቕቲ ንዝነበሩ ኣህዛብ ጥራሕ ከም እተላእኩን፤ በቲ ቁርኣን ዝተላእከሉ ዕላማ ከምእተላእኩን ምምስካር ሓደ ካብ ዓንድታት እምነት (ኣርካን ኣል ኢማን) ኢዩ፣ ንቁርኣን ብዝምልከት ግን ክንኣምን ጥራሕ ዘይኮነ ክንስዕቦ’ውን ንሕተት!! ንቁርኣን ብዝምልከት፦ * ብፍጹምን ብዘይኩነትን ቃል ኣላህ ምዃኑ፤ * ብዘይውልውል ሓቂ ምዃኑ፤ * ሓንቲ ንጽል ነጥቢ’ውን ትኹን ከይጎደሎ ከምእተዓቀበ፤ * ኩሉ እቲ ኣብ ቁርኣን ዝጥቀስ ብሙሉኡ ሓቂ ምዃኑ፤ * ኩሉ ሰብ ትእዛዛት ቁርኣን ከኽብር ሕልናዊ ሓላፍነት ከምዘለዎን፤ * ዝኾነ ኣንጻር ቁርኣን ዝለዓል ጠቐነ ንጹግ ምዃኑን ምእማን የድሊ!!! ……………እንሻኣላህ ይቕጽል ………… ኣሰላሙዓለይኩም ወራሕመቱላሂ ወበረካትሁ!! ኩቡራት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ እቲ ራብዓይ ሩክኒ ሚን ኣርካን ኣል ኢማን እምነት ብሉኡኻት እዩ!! ዓቒዳ/እምነት 4ይን ናይ መወዳእታን ክፋል!!! *4. እምነት ብልኡኻት/ነቢያትኣላህ ኩቡራት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ ኣብ’ቶም ዝሓለፉ ምዕራፋት ከምዝተጠቐሰ፡ ኣላህ ናብ ኣብ ዝተፈላለዩ ኩርናዓት ዓለም ዝርከቡ ኣህዛብ ሉኡኻቱ ሰዲዱ እዩ፣ እቶም ዝተፈላለዩን ኣመና ብዙሓትን ዝኾኑ ነብያቱ ዘስተምሃርዎ ወይ ዘመሓላለፍዎ መልእኽቲ ግን ሙሉእ ብሙሉእ ሓደ ዓይነት መልእኽቲ እዩ ዝነበረ። እቲ መልእኽቲ ድማ “እስልምና” ይበሃል። ማለት ንኣምልኾ ሓደ ኣላህ ስዩም ብምባል ኢድካ ምሃብ ጥራህ እዩ ነይሩ እቲ ምህሮታቶም፣ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ነዚ ኣቦና ኣዳም ዝፈለሞ ምህሮ ቀጺልዎን ኣጠቓሊሉ ኣምጺእዎን እምበር ሓድሽ ትምህርቲ ኣየመሓላለፈን፣ ስለዝኾነ ልኡኻት ኣላህ መልእኽቶም ሓደ ስለ ዝነበረ፡ ኣላህ ባዕሉ ብኹሎም ክንኣምን ይእዝዘና፣ ንሓደ ኣሚንካ ንሓደ ካልእ ምኽሓድ ግን ጌጋ እዩ፣ ምኽንያቱ ብደቂቕ እንተ ኣስተውዒልናሉ ንሓደ ምእማን ነቲ ሓደ ምኽሓድ ማለት ንኹሎም ብጠቕላላ ከም ምንጻግ ማለት ኢዩ፣ ሕመረት ናይ’ዚ ኣምር ምእንቲ ኣጸቢቕና ክንርደኦ፡ እስከ ነዛ ንእሽቶ ኣብነት ንርአ÷ ዓሰርተ ሰባት ብፊደል ይኹን ብመንፈስ ፈጺሙ ዘይፍለ ሓንቲ ዓይነት ዓረፍተ-ነገር (ምሉእ ሓሳብ) ገበሩ ንበል። ንሓንቲ ካብዘን ዓረፍተ-ነገራት ቅንዕቲ’ያ ኢልና እንተተቐቢልና፡ ነተን ዝተረፋ ትሸዓተ ዓረፍተ-ነገራት ድማ ብርግጽ ክንቅበለን ኣለና፣ ምኽንያቱ እተን ዝተረፋ ትሸዓተ ምሉኣት ሓሳባት ካብታ ዝተቐበልናያ ምልእቲ ሓሳብ ዝፈልየን ወለሓንቲ የለን፣ ብተመሳሳሊ ንሓንቲ ካብተን ዓረፍተ-ነገራት እንተ ነጺግና ድማ ንኹሉ ከምዝነጸግና እዩ ዝቑጸር፣ ምኽንያቱ ኩለን እተን ዓረፍተ-ነገራት ሓንቲ ዓይነት ስለዝኾና። ስለ’ዚ ኢዩ እምበኣር ኣብ ሃይማኖት እስልምና ብኹሎም ልኡኻት ኣላህ ምእማን ብጣዕሚ ኣገዳሲ ዝኸውን፣ ብኩሎም ነብያት እመን ዳኣ’ምበር። ፍልይ ኣቢልካ ንሓደ ነቢይ ኣይኣምነሉን’የ ምባል፤ ክሕደት ወይ ኩፉር ኢዩ ዝቁጸር፣ ኣብ ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን ነቢያት ብስም ተጠቒሶም ኣለዉ። ነዚኣቶም ብግቡእ ክንኣምነሎም ከለና፡ ነቶም ኣብ ቁርኣን ዘይተጠቐሱ ግን ኣላህ ሊኢኸዮም ኢየ ዝበለ ነቢያት ድማ ብድምዱሙ ሓቀኛታት ሉኻት ኣላህ ምንባሮም ንቕበል። ክሎም ነቢያት ኣላህ ማዕረ እዮም ኢልና ኣለና፣ ከየበላለጽና ድማ ንኣምነሎምን ንቕበሎምን፣ ንማዕርነቶም ከየፍረስና ስለስተ ፍልልያት ግን ከነስተውዕል ንኽእል። *1. ኩሎም እቶም ቀዳሞት ነቢያት ንዝተወሰኑ ናታቶም ሕብረተሰባትን ንሓጺር ግዜን እዮም ተላኢኾም፣ በንጻሩ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ግን ንመላእ ደቂ ኣዳምን ክሳዕ መኸተምታ ዓለም ንኹሉ እዋንን ኢዩ ተልእኾኡ። *2. ናይ መብዛሕቶም ነብያት መጻሕፍቲ ይኹን ኣስተምህሮታቶም ዝጠፈአ ክጠፍእ ከሎ፡ እቲ ዝተረፈ ድማ የእዳው ደቂ ሰባት ኣትይዎ ኢዩ። በንጻር’ዚ ቁርኣን ይኹን፡ ኣስተምህሮታት ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም)፡ መደረታቱ፡ ልምድታቱን ሞራላውነቱን ብግቡእ ተዓቂቡ ኣሎ። ስለዝኾነ ካብቶም ቀዳሞት ነብያት ብዝያዳ ገና ህይወት ለቢሱ ዘሎ ሰብኣዊ መንነት (ፐርሰናሊቲ) ናይ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ኢዩ። ብ ኣሰር እግሪ ናይዚ ናይ መወዳእታ ልኡኽ ኣላህ ዝኾነ ነቢይ ድማ ተኣማሚንካ ንሓደ ጎይታ ክትግዛእ ትኽእል። *3. ኣላህ ናብቶም ዝሓለፉ ኣህዛብ መልእኽተኛታቱ ክሰድድ ከሎ፡ ምስቲ ናታቶም ግዜ ዝኸይድ ሕግታትን መምርሒታትን እናሃበ ኢዩ ዝልእኮም ዝነበረ። ስለዝኾነ እቲ ቀጺሉ ዝመጽእ ነቢይ ወይ ልኡኽ ኣላህ ድማ ኣብቲ ዝጸነሐ ሕግታት ምቅይያራትን ምምሕያሻትን ይገብር ነበረ። ምኽንያቱ እቲ ግዜን እቶም ኣህዛብን ምስቶም ቅድሚኦም ዝነበሩ ብዙሕ ፍልልያት ኢዩ ዘለዎም። ነፍሲ-ወከፍ ስዒቡ ዝመጸ ነቢይ ነቲ ቅድሚኡ ዝነበረ ሕግታት እናመሓየሸን እናጸረበን ክሳዕ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ኣብጺሖሞ። ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ድማ ነቲ ዘይተማለአ ሕግታት ብምጽፋፍ፡ ንኹሉ መዳያት ህይወት ሓደ ብሓደ ዝትንክፍ ጎደሎ ዘይብሉ ሃብታምን ውዱእን ስርዓት ብምቕራብ፡ ነቲ ናይ ነብያት ሰንሰለት ዛዚምዎ። ፍትዋት የሕዋተይ ብዘይወገንነት እንተ መርሚርናዮ፡ ኩሉ’ቲ ነዚ ህሉውን መጻእን ሕብረተሰባት ዘገድስ፡ ፍቕሪ፡ ሓልዮት፡ ምክብባርን ስኒትን ዘንግስ፡ ክስራሓሉ ዝኽእልን ዘልኣለማዊ ባህሪ ዘለዎን ስርዓታት ናይቶም ዝሓለፉ ነብያት ብምልኣት ኣብ እስልምና ተጠቓሊሉ ኢና ንረኽቦ። ንነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ምኽታል እምበኣር ንኹሎም እቶም ዝሓለፉ ቀዳሞት ነብያት ከም ምኽታል ማለት እዩ። ስለዚ ሓቀኛ ተምበርካኺ ኣላህ ወይ ሙስሊም ንሙኳን ኣብ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ሙሉእ እምነት ክህልወና ይግባእ፣ እዚ ማለት ድማ፦ ሓቀኛ ልኡኽ ኣላህ ምዃኑ ምቕባል፣ ኣስተምህሩኡ ካብ ጌጋታትን ብልሽውናን ነጻን ፍጹምን ምዃኑ ምምስካር፣ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ናይ መወዳእታን ዛዛሚን ናይቶም ሰንሰለታውያን ነቢያት ምዃኑን ብድሕሪኡ ዝኾነ ነቢይ ከምዘይመጽእን ምእማንን የድሊ። እቲ ሓምሻይ እምነት ብመወዳእታ ማዓልቲ ማለት (ብየውም ኣልቅያማህ). *5. እምነት ብ መወዳእታ መዓልቲ ኩቡራት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ ኣብ እስልምና እምነት ብ መወዳእታ መዓልቲ ሓደ ካብ ዓንድታት ኢማን/እምነት ኢዩ፣ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ብ “ህይወት ድሕሪ ሞት” ወይ ድማ ድሕሪ ሞት ትንሳኤ ከምዘሎ ክንኣምን ይእዝዙና። ሓደ መዓልቲ ኣብቲ ኣላህ ዝወሰኖ ዕለት ዓለማዊ ህይወት ክፍጸም ኢዩ፣ ኩሉ ነገር ድማ ጠቕላላ ኪዓኑ ኢዩ፣ እዚ መዓልቲ’ዚ “ቅያማ” ወይ መወዳእታ መዓልቲ ተባሂሉ ይፍለጥ፣ ካብ ኣዳም ጀሚሩ ክሳዕ እታ መወዳእታ መዓልቲ ዝነበርና ኩላትና ደቂ ሰባት ዳግም ብህይወት ክንምለስ ኢና፣ ኣብ ቅድሚ ኣላህ ቀሪብና ድማ ግቡእ ፍርድና ንቕበል፣ እዚ ፍጻሜ “ሓሽር” ወይ ትንሳኤ ይበሃል። ካብቲ ዝደቐቐ ክሳዕ’ቲ ዝለዓለ ዝፈጸምናዮም ተግባራት ብሙሉኦም ተሰኒዶም ስለዝጸንሑ፡ ንናይ መወዳእታ ፍርዲ ናብ ኣላህ ክንቀርብ ኢና፣ ስለዝኾነ ድማ እቲ ብሓደ ኣላህ ዝኣመነን ሰናይ ግብሪ ዘብዘሐን ሰብ ዝለዓለ ዓወት ብምጉንጻፍ ዓስቡ ይኽፈል፣ በንጻሩ እቲ ብዘይካ ኣላህ ንካልእ ዘምለኸን እከይ ተግባራቱን ሓጥያታቱን ዝበዘሐ ድማ ውርደትን መቕጻዕትን ይቕበሎ፣ ኣብቲ እዋን’ቲ ነፍሲ-ወከፍ ሰብ ብውልቁ ተሓታታይ ኢዩ፣ ሓላፍነት ዝስከመሉ ሓደ’ኳ የልቦን። ኩቡራት ሙእሚኒን የሕዋተይ ብእምነትናን ተግባርናን ዳኣምበር፡ ካልእ ሰብ ብዝፈጸሞ ሓጥያት ብፍጹም ኣይንሕተትን፣ ወዲ ሰብ ካብ ሓጥያት ነጻ ኮይኑ ኢዩ ዝፍጠር፣ እቲ ለዋህ፡ ደንጋጽን ሩህሩህን ኣላህ ኣቦና ኣዳም ዝሓጠዮ ሓጥያት ኣሰኪሙ ኣይፈጥረናን ኢዩ፣ ኣላህ ብለውሃቱ ንኣዳም ነቲ ዝገበሮ ሓጥያት ኣብ እዋኑ ይቕረ ስለዝበለሉ፤ ዝሰጋገር መቦቆላዊ ሓጥያት ዝበሃል ነገር የሎን፣ ስለዝኾነ ንድሕነሉ ወይ ንሳቐየሉ እንኮ ጠንቂ። እምነትናን ተግባራትናን ጥራሕ ኢዩ፣ መወዳእታ መዓልቲ እምበኣር እቶም ዕዉታት ናብ ናይ ዘልኣለም ህይወትን ፍሰሃን ዝርከባ ገነት ዝኣትዉላ መዓልቲ ክትከውን ከላ፡ እቶም ሓጢኣተኛታት፡ ገበነኛታትን ኣምለኽቲ ካልኦት ፍጡራት ዝኾኑ ድማ ናብታ ናይ ዘልኣለማዊ ስቅያት ዝርከባ ገሃነመ-እሳት ዝድርበዩላ ማዓልቲ ኢያ። እቲ ሻድሻይ እነት ድማ እምነት ብ ኣልቕድር ቅድመ ድንጋገ ሕማቕ ይኹን ጹቡቕ ዘበለ ኩሉ ነገር ብፍቓድ ኣላህ ከምዝፍጸም ምእማን። *6. እምነት ብ ኣልቐድር/ ቅድመ-ድንጋጌ ሕማቕ ይኹን ጽቡቕ ዘበለ ኩሉ ነገር ብፍቓድ ኣላህ ኢዩ ዝፍጸም፣ ኣላህ ከጋጥም ዝወሰኖ ዝኾነ ነገር ድማ ካብ ምግጣም ዝዓግቶ ዝኾነ ሓይሊ የለን፣ ስለዚ በቲ ኣላህ ኣቀዲሙ ዝደንገጎ ኩሉ ምእማን ኣካል ኢስላማዊ እምነት ኢዩ፣ ኣላህ ነቶም ዛጊት ዘጋጠሙን ብሕጂ ዘጋጥሙን ገና ከይጋጠሙ ከለዉ ከምዝፈልጦም ምእማን የድሊ፣ ኩነታት ፍጡራቱ፡ ተግባራቶም፡ ዝጸንሕዎ ዕድመ ብንጹር ዝፈልጥ ኣላህ ጥራሕ ኢዩ፣ ስለዚ ዝኾነ ሰብ ብመሎኮታዊ ቅድመ-ድንጋገ ወይ ኣልቐድር እንተኣሚኑ፡ እዞም ዝስዕቡ ረብሓታት ኪጎናጸፍ ይኽእል÷ *1. ጸጋታቱ ናብ ኣላህ ብምሙርኳስ ኢዩ ዝጥቐመሎም ምኽንያቱ እቶም ጸጋታት ይኹኑ ጠንቕታቶም ብመለኮታዊ ቅድመ-ድንጋገ ኣላህ ዝተወሃብዎ ምዃኖም ስለ ዝፈልጥ። *2. ዝህብን ዝኸልእን ዘጥዕን ዘሕምምን ዘምውትን ዘተስእን ሓደ ኣላህ ምዃኑ ስለዝፈልጥ፤ ኣቀዲሙ ብምድንጋጉ ክቅይሮ’ውን ስለ ዘይክእል፤ ንዘለዎ ብምቕባል ናይ ኣእምሮ ቅሳነትን ህድኣትን ኢዩ ዝረክብ፣ ጽሟቕ ትሕዝቶ ናይቶም ኣብዚ ምዕራፍ ዝተጠቕሱ ኣምራት ሽዱሽተ ዓንድታት እምነት ኣብእስልምና÷ 1. እምነትብኣላህ፡ ንኣላህ ብንቕሓት ፈሊጥካን ተረዲእካን ከተምልኾን ክትግዘኦን ከምዘለካ፡ ኣብ ኣምልኾቱ ዝኾነ ፍጡር ወዲ-ሰብ ይኹን ኣማልኽቲ ክትሕውስ ከምዘይብልካ። 2. እምነት ብመላእኽቲ ኣላህ፡ ንኣላህ (ሱ,ወ) እሙናት ኣምለኽቱን ኣተግበርቲ ትእዛዛቱን ዝኾኑ መላእኽቲ ከም ዘለዉዎ፤ ኣብ ሞሎኮታውነቱ ዝኾነ ብጽሒት ከምዘይብሎምን ንዖኦም ምምላኽ መጠነ-ገዚፍ ሓጥያት ምዃኑን ምእማን። 3. እምነትብመጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ፡ ቅድሚ ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ኣላህ መጻሕፍቲ ከምዝለኣኸ ምእማን፣ ካብኣቶም ኣብ ቁርኣን ዝተጠቕሱ ኣርባዕተ መጻሕፍቲ ኣላህ እዞም ዝስዕቡ እዮም፦ * “ቶራህ” ናይ ነቢይ ሙሳ/ሙሴ፡ * “ዘቡር/መዝሙር ናይ ነቢይ ዳውድ/ዳዊት * ኢንጂል/ወንጌል ናይ ነቢይ ዒሳ/ኢየሱስ ክኾኑ ከለዉ፤ እቲ እንኽተሎ መጽሓፍ ግን ቅዱስ ቁርኣን ናብ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ዝወረደ መጽሓፍ ኢዩ። 4. እምነትብልኡኻት ኣላህ፡ ኣላህ ናብ ኩሎም ህዝብታት ዓለም ነቢያት ወይ ልኡኻት ከም ዝለኣኸ፤ እቶም ኩሎም ዝተላእኩ ነቢያት ነናብ ህዝቦም ከምዝለኣኾም፤ ነቢይ ሙሓመድ (ሰለላሁ ዓለይሂ ወሰለም) ግና ደምዳሚ/ዛዛሚ ነቢይነት ብሙዃን ናብ መላእ ህዝብታት ዓለም ከም እተላእከ፤ ተልእኹኡ ክሳዕ መወዳእታ መዓልቲ ዓለም ከምዝቕጽልን፤ ብድሕሪኡ ዝመጽእ ነቢይ ከምዘየለን ምእማንን፣ ኣብ ቁርኣን ብስም ዝተጠቐሱ 25 ነቢያት ኣለዉ። 5. እምነት ብመወዳእታ መዓልቲ፡ ዓለማዊ ህይወታዊ ሓደ መዓልቲ ከምዘብቅዕ፤ ብድሕሪ ሞት ህይወት ከምዘሎን ኩሉ ፍጡር በቲ ኣብ ዓለም ከሎ ዝፈጸሞ ተግባራት ፍትሓዊ ዓስቡ ከምዝኽፈልን ምእማን። 6. እምነትብቅድመ-ድንጋገ፡ ኩሉ ኣብ ህይወት ከለና እንረኽቦ ሕማቕ ይኹን ጽቡቕ ካብ ኣላህ ምዃኑን ኣላህ ኣቐዲሙ ከምዝወሰኖ ወይ ጽሑፍ ምዃኑ ምእማን የድሊ። ወሏሁ ኣዕለም!!! ወሰላሙዓለይኩም ወራሕመቱላሂ ወበረካትሁ!!! 8qhw5blq1kmw5bvmejnt896gttdr2od ኣንበሳን ድብን 0 2082 20038 20037 2020-01-15T15:59:30Z Praxidicae 5594 wikitext text/x-wiki ኣንበሳን ድብን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] rjfsaqy0bu7ghncd5nwu1n6c15hfzw9 ኣቦን ወድን ኣድጎምን 0 2083 21233 21223 2020-09-24T22:19:28Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኣቦን ወድን ኣድጎምን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 1x8ecvl726e0ygcwe81kanfwi6c5ekb ኣንበሳን ኣንጭዋን 0 2084 21232 21224 2020-09-24T22:19:27Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኣንበሳን ኣንጭዋን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 46kwvtt8q9x554f4jarex2qk4qdb6aa ዘይሓስብ ነጋዳይ 0 2085 21231 21225 2020-09-24T22:19:26Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዘይሓስብ ነጋዳይ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] 0lravt4pua6xat99gisrtnk45yrzxbk ፈታው ወርቂ ንጉስ 0 2086 23500 21230 2022-03-18T19:06:10Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|It is a sentence}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|It is a sentence}} ፈታው ወርቂ ንጉስ ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] j6oty846uzas6trsz8kdo4gl0tygmcv ዳሞንን ፒቲያስን 0 2087 21229 21227 2020-09-24T22:19:23Z Turkmen 6271 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2]] ([[User talk:𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖𪛖2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዳሞንን ፒቲያስን ሓረግ እዩ። [[Category:ሓረጋት]] fnt70f491lfuxax6rvm8vftzixqa9kk ዊኪፐድያ:Requests for adminship and bot approval 4 2088 23229 22652 2021-10-22T06:23:50Z Joanmp14 5782 /* Administrators */ new request wikitext text/x-wiki * <p>'''en:''' Requests for the [[m:bot|bot]] flag should be made on this page. This wiki uses the [[m:bot policy|standard bot policy]], and allows [[m:bot policy#Global_bots|global bots]] and [[m:bot policy#Automatic_approval|automatic approval of certain types of bots]]. Other bots should apply below, and then [[m:Steward requests/Bot status|request access]] from a steward if there is no objection.</p><!-- --><p>Requests for the [[m:administrator|administrator]] flag on the Tigrinya Wikipedia should also be made on this page. Anyone can add a request here. The request will be granted if there are more support than oppose votes. In perspective these rules will be hardened. You must be a native speaker and you must have at least 100 edits in Tigrinya Wikipedia to be an Admin. For more information, see [[:en:Wikipedia:Administrators|Wikipedia:Administrators]].</p> =Requests for adminship= == Administrators == === [[User:ብላይክ|ብላይክ ]] === * candidate's words: I edit in Tigrinya. I would translate the entire interface. ====Support (+) ==== # ====Oppose (-)==== # '''Oppose'''. I do not think you would make a good admin at this time. Looking at your contributions, I see that you have put profanity on your user talkpage. You also put profanity on an IP's talkpage, then replaced it with a request to vote for you. Admins especially have to be more sensitive and diplomatic than to use profanity for no apparent reason. You also cast three votes for yourself, but all three in the name of [[User:YonasB]], who is another user besides you, with only 3 edits to his name, the last being over a year ago. Aside from all this, it is not evident from your contributions on this account, that you have ever written one word in Tigrinya. ##Now, we might assume that you are the same as [[User:Blake]] who has indeed edited in Tigrinya, because your name ብላይክ is a rough approximation of the pronunciation of Blake (though not an exact one), and it also matches the signature for that account. But we cannot even know this for sure, other than to assume. There have also been some perplexing edits from both these accounts (Blake and ብላይክ) on the Amharic wikipedia, although I realize you probably do not know much Amharic. At any rate, for the moment I have more questions than anything else. Regards, [[:am:User:Codex Sinaiticus]] #'''Oppose'''--[[User:Barryland|Barryland]] 14:51, 9 June 2007 (UTC) #'''Strong oppose'''. --[[User:ቶጎሩባ|ቶጎሩባ]] 13:08, 10 June 2007 (UTC) ====Neutral ( )==== #'''Neutral''' because someone was cracking my password because my password is weak and I couldn't log in. I chose another user name. Regards, Blake. ====Result==== Support: 0, Oppose: 3, Neutral: 1 === [[User:ቶጎሩባ|ቶጎሩባ]] === Hello, I am Togoruba. ====Support (+) ==== # ====Oppose (-)==== # ====Neutral ( )==== # ====Result==== Support: 0, Oppose: 0, Neutral: 0 === [[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] === Hello all, I want to be an administrator to try to improve the user interface of the main page. Besides that the current administrator is inactive. I also request interface administrator permission to improve infoboxes by adding headers with CSS codes to them. Thanks --[[ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:Joanmp14|talk]]) 15:29, 22 ሓምለ 2020 (UTC) ====Support (+) ==== # ====Oppose (-)==== # ====Neutral ( )==== # === [[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] === Hello, I am making this new request to prolong my adminship and interface administrator permissions seeing that I am still the only active contributor. Thanks --[[ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:Joanmp14|talk]]) 21:51, 21 ጥቅምቲ 2020 (UTC) ====Support (+) ==== # ====Oppose (-)==== # ====Neutral ( )==== # === [[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] === Hello all, I am making this new request again to prolong my adminship and interface administrator permissions seeing that I am still the only active contributor. Thanks --[[ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:Joanmp14|talk]]) 19:00, 21 ሚያዝያ 2021 (UTC) ====Support (+) ==== # ====Oppose (-)==== # ====Neutral ( )==== # === [[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] === Hello all, I am making this new request again to prolong my adminship and interface administrator permissions. Thanks --[[ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[ምይይጥ ተጠቃሚ:Joanmp14|talk]]) 06:23, 22 ጥቅምቲ 2021 (UTC) ====Support (+) ==== # ====Oppose (-)==== # ====Neutral ( )==== # =Requests for bot approval= == Bots == === [[User:YonaBot|YonaBot]] === Hello, I'm [[commons:User:Yonatanh|Yonatan]], an admin on commons, and I run [[User:YonaBot|YonaBot]], an interwiki.py pywikipedia bot that adds interwikis mainly from the Hebrew Wikipedia. I already have the bot flag on an, ar, bg, bn, bs, ca, cs, da, de, el, en, fi, fr, id, it, no, nl, pl, pt, ru and sv. Thanks, [[User:Yonatan|Yonatan]] 13:46, 12 May 2007 (UTC) ====Support (+) ==== #'''Support'''. --[[User:58.178.132.239|58.178.132.239]] 12:12, 8 June 2007 (UTC) #'''Strong support'''. --[[User:ቶጎሩባ|ቶጎሩባ]] 14:26, 16 June 2007 (UTC) ====Oppose (-) ==== ====Neutral ( )==== ====Result==== Support: 2, Oppose: 0, Neutral: 0 : Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:36:44, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> ===[[User:SieBot|SieBot]]=== Please give a bot bit to [[User:SieBot|SieBot]], so it will not flood your RC as it adds interwiki links using pywikipedia's interwiki.py. [[User:SieBot|SieBot]] is active on about 140 Wikipedias. See the [[User:SieBot|user page]] of the bot for more details, or check a complete overview of its activities [[:nl:Gebruiker:SieBot/Overview|here]]. Cheers! [[User:Siebrand|Siebrand]] ([[:nl:User talk:Siebrand|talk]]) 09:34, 15 ነሓሰ 2007 (UTC) : Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:38:18, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> === [[User:PipepBot|PipepBot]] === Hello! I ask for permission to run my interwiki bot [[User:PipepBot|PipepBot]] here, and to get a bot flag for it. * Operator: [[:it:User:Pipep]] * Purpose: Interwiki * Software: Pywikipedia * Has bot flag at: als, am, an, ar, arc, ast, az, bat-smg, be, be-x-old, bn, bpy, bs, ca, ce, ceb, co, cs, cu, cv, da, de, eml, en, eo, et, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, hr, ht, hu, hy, id, ie, ilo, io, is, ja, ka, ksh, ku, kw, la, lb, li, lij, ln, lt, lv, mi, mk, ml, ms, nap, nds, nds-nl, nn, no, oc, pms, rm, rmy, ro, roa-tara, ru-sib, sc, scn, sco, sh, simple, sk, sl, sq, sr, su, sv, te, th, tl, udm, uk, vec, vls, vo, wa, wo, wuu, zea, zh, zh-classical, zh-yue * Details: Interwiki using Pywikipediabot. It mostly runs manually assisted. May run automatically in some cases. Thank you! --[[:it:User:Pipep]] 17:57, 26 ነሓሰ 2007 (UTC) : <s>Not done, local policy described at the top of this page requires that "''You must be a native speaker and you must have at least 100 edits in Tigrinya Wikipedia if you want to''". If that only applies to adminship, that needs to be clarified before further bot requests on this wiki can be granted. [[User:207.162.58.44|207.162.58.44]]</s> :: '''Done''', policy fixed with local implementation of the [[m:Bot policy|standard bot policy]]. <small>—[[m:user:Pathoschild/s|Pathoschild]] 01:13, 21 መስከረም 2007 (UTC)</small> ::: Thank you! [[:it:User:Pipep]] 15:30, 21 መስከረም 2007 (UTC) === [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] === Hi, i request a bot bit for [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]]. * Botmaster : [[User:Multichill|Multichill]] * Bot's name : [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] * List of botflags on others wikipedias: about 100+ atm (see [[meta:User:Multichill]] for the current list) * Purpose: Interwiki (pywikipedia) * Technical details : [[User:BotMultichill|BotMultichill]] is an interwiki bot starting at the [[:nl:Gebruiker:BotMultichill|Dutch wikipedia]]. The bot uses the pywikipedia framework and runs day and night in autonomous mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts. [[User:Multichill|Multichill]] 16:04, 6 መስከረም 2007 (UTC) : Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:40:35, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> === [[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] === Hi, i request a bot flag for [[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] *'''Operator''': [[:it:Utente:Alleborgo|Alleborgo]] *'''Automatic or Manually Assisted''': Automatic, in "-autonomous" mode. Sometimes the bot will run in manual assisted mode to solve interwiki conflicts. *'''Programming Language(s)''': Pywikipedia framework daily updated to the last SVN version *'''Function Summary''': interwiki *'''Already has a bot flag in''': ar, am, an, ast, az, bar, bat-smg, bg, br, bn, bpy, bs, ca, ceb, cs, cv, da, de, el, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, fi, fiu-vro, fr, frp, fy, ga, gl, he, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, id, is, it, iu, ja, jv, ka, kk, ksh, ku, lb, li, lmo, ln, lt, lv, mk, mi, ml, mr, ms, mt, nap, nds, nds-nl, nl, nn, no, pl, pms, ps, pt, ro, roa-tara, ru, sco, sh, sk, simple, sl, sq, sr, su, sv, ta, tg, th, to, tr, tt, uk, ur, vec, vi, vls, vo, zh, zh-classical, zh-min-nan, zh-yue. On it.wiki has done more than 65000 edit. Thanks --[[User:AlleborgoBot|AlleborgoBot]] 16:23, 2 ኅዳር 2007 (UTC) : Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:44:43, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> === [[:User:Purbo_T|Purbo_T]] === Hi, I'd like to request a bot flag for [[:User:Purbo_T|Purbo_T]] <small>([[:Special:Contributions/Purbo T|contribs]])</small> *'''Operator''': [[:User:Purodha]] = [[:ksh:User:Purodha]] (b'crat @ [[:ksh:|ksh]]) *'''Function''': interwiki link maintenance *'''Operation''': manually-assisted, occasionally in automatic or autonomous mode, starting mostly from the [[:ksh:|Wikipedia of Ripuarian languages]] *'''Software:''' [[:meta:pywikipedia|pywikipediabot]] framework updated daily from [http://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/pywikipedia/trunk/pywikipedia/ svn] to latest version *'''Already has bot flag on:''' <span class="plainlinks"> [{{fullurl:am:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} am], [{{fullurl:ar:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ar], [{{fullurl:be-x-old:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} be-x-old], [{{fullurl:bn:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bn], [{{fullurl:bo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bo], [{{fullurl:bxr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} bxr], [{{fullurl:cdo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} cdo], [{{fullurl:co:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} co], [{{fullurl:crh:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} crh], [{{fullurl:de:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} de], [{{fullurl:dsb:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} dsb], [{{fullurl:dz:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} dz], [{{fullurl:fa:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} fa], [{{fullurl:fr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} fr], [{{fullurl:gv:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} gv], [{{fullurl:hr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} hr], [{{fullurl:hsb:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} hsb], [{{fullurl:ht:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ht], [{{fullurl:ig:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ig], [{{fullurl:ja:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ja], [{{fullurl:ksh:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ksh], [{{fullurl:ku:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ku], [{{fullurl:lbe:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} lbe], [{{fullurl:lmo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} lmo], [{{fullurl:ml:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ml], [{{fullurl:mr:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} mr], [{{fullurl:nds:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} nds], [{{fullurl:nl:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} nl], [{{fullurl:pms:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} pms], [{{fullurl:simple:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} simple], [{{fullurl:stq:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} stq], [{{fullurl:sv:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} sv], [{{fullurl:tg:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} tg], [{{fullurl:ts:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} ts], [{{fullurl:vec:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vec], [{{fullurl:vi:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vi], [{{fullurl:vls:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vls], [{{fullurl:vo:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} vo], [{{fullurl:zea:Special:Userlist|limit=1&username=Purbo_T}} zea], </span> more pending, [http://tools.wikimedia.de/~purodha/sample/dbswithuser.php?usr=Purbo_T recent&nbsp;data] (sorry, the [[:m:toolserver|toolserver]] is having technical problems at the moment) Thank you! ----[[User:Purodha|Purodha Blissenbach]] 01:22, 7 ለካቲት 2008 (UTC) : Already done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:47:51, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> ===Bot flag for [[User:StigBot|StigBot]] === I hereby request botflag on this wiki for my bot [[User:StigBot|StigBot]]. *'''Owner’s account:''' [[:no:User:Stigmj|Stigmj]] ([[:no:User talk:Stigmj|talk]]) *'''Bot account:''' [[User:StigBot|StigBot]] ([[Special:Contributions/StigBot|contribs]] &bull; [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=StigBot <span style="color:#002bb8">sul</span>] &bull; [[:m:Special:Makebot/StigBot@tiwiki|makebot@meta]] ) *'''Function:''' mainly interwiki, but can be used in user-namespace for adding userpages etc. on request from the affected users. *'''Software:''' Pywikipedia, updated from SVN before each run. *'''Other:''' Runs manually initiated automatic supervised and sometimes entirely manual. Already has bot flag on: ar, bpy, en, eo, fr, no, oc, pt, ro and vo. Best regards, [[User:Stigmj|Stigmj]] 13:14, 8 ሰነ 2008 (UTC) : Not done; a local bot flag is no longer needed. This is a [[m:bot policy|global bot]], and this wiki recently enabled global bots. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:48:08, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> ===Bot flag for [[User:Vagobot|Vagobot]] === *'''Owner’s account:''' [[:az:User:Vago|Vago]] *'''Bot account:''' [[User:Vagobot|Vagobot]] ([[Special:Contributions/Vagobot|contribs]] &bull; [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=Vagobot <span style="color:#002bb8">sul</span>]) *'''Function:''' mainly interwiki, redirects *'''Software:''' Pywikipedia *'''Other:''' Runs manually initiated automatic supervised and sometimes entirely manual. Already has bot flag on: en, de, etc. (+90 wikis). Thanks![[User:Vago|Vago]] 10:32, 18 ጥቅምቲ 2011 (UTC) === [[User:HiW-Bot|HiW-Bot]] === * Bot : [[User:HiW-Bot|HiW-Bot]] * Operator : [[:de:Benutzer:Hedwig in Washington|Hedwig in Washington]] * Automatic or Manually Assisted : automatic * Programming Language(s) : Python (pywikipedia), daily update * Function Summary : Interwiki * Already has a bot flag (Y/N) : Yes, [http://toolserver.org/~vvv/sulutil.php?user=HiW-Bot please see here] * Function Details : just using the standard interwiki.py I humbly request bot status on this wiki in order to maintain Interwiki. Thank you --[[User:Hedwig in Washington|Hedwig in Washington]] 20:42, 24 ጥቅምቲ 2011 (UTC) ==Bot policy== Hello. To facilitate [[m:steward|steward]] granting of bot access, I'd like to implement the [[m:Bot policy|standard bot policy]] on this wiki. This will involve creating a redirect to this page from [[Project:Bot policy]], and adding a line at the top noting that it is used here. In particular, this policy allows automatic acceptance of known interlanguage linking bots (if this page says that is acceptable), which form the vast majority of such requests. Note that, unless explicitly stated otherwise, this policy will remove the requirement that bot operators be native ትግርኛ speakers (that requirement will only apply to administrators). Please read the text at [[m:Bot policy]] before commenting. If you object, please say so; it will be implemented in one week if there is no objection, since it is particularly written to streamline bot requests on wikis with little or no community interested in bot access requests. <small>—[[m:user:Pathoschild/s|Pathoschild]] 21:12, 12 መስከረም 2007 (UTC)</small> :I know an over-literal interpretation of the first paragraph might suggest bot operators must speak Tigrinya, but this hardly could have been the intended meaning. [[User:70.105.30.46|70.105.30.46]] 13:15, 15 መስከረም 2007 (UTC) :: That is why I'll correct that unless somebody objects. <small>—[[m:user:Pathoschild/s|Pathoschild]] 17:19, 15 መስከረም 2007 (UTC)</small> :::Beat you to it... [[User:70.105.30.46|70.105.30.46]] 14:06, 16 መስከረም 2007 (UTC) :::: '''Implemented.''' <small>—[[m:user:Pathoschild/s|Pathoschild]] 23:47, 20 መስከረም 2007 (UTC)</small> ==Global bots== Hello. The [[m:Bot policy|standard bot policy]] was updated to allow global bots, which are now technically possible. These are trusted bots that will be given bot access on every wiki that allows global bots (the local policy or request page must explicitly allow them, or they won't get access on this wiki). The [[m:Bot policy#Global_bots|current requirements]] for global bots are: * a global bot must only maintain interlanguage links or fix double-redirects; * a global bot must have already been active on several wikis, with long-term contributions demonstrating its trustworthiness. Does anyone object to allowing global bots on this wiki? I'll update the local policy in a week if there are no objections. Thanks. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 18:03:34, 28 ሓምለ 2008 (UTC)</small> : Done. —<small>[[m:User:Pathoschild|Pathoschild]] 07:48:27, 10 ሚያዝያ 2009 (UTC)</small> k2bur3jrrwif6na2p1gfodt0y8d6j87 ዊኪፐድያ:Requests for bureaucratship 4 2089 5261 5260 2007-04-21T04:29:02Z Blake~tiwiki 77 /* [[User:Yonasb|Yonasb]] */ wikitext text/x-wiki It is the page for requests for bureaucratship on the Tigrinya Wikipedia. Everyone can add his request here. The voting lasts 10 days.The user becomes an bureaucrat if he has more support than opposes. In perspective these rules will be hardened. == Bureaucrats == ===[[User:Yonasb|Yonasb]]=== * editcount: [http://tools.wikimedia.de/%7Einteriot/cgi-bin/count_edits?user=Yonasb&dbname=tiwiki_p 3] (15,0%) * candidate's words: A Tigrinya Wikipedian. * voting starts at: 12:32 23.04.2007 UTC * voting closes at: 12:32 03.05.2007 UTC ====Support==== ====Oppose==== ====Result==== n9jci7chkxuper43nob0dvsna79u935 ዊኪፐድያ:ኣብዚ መፈተኒ ቦታ 4 2090 5240 2007-04-21T03:27:52Z Blake~tiwiki 77 New page: {{eng}} Welcome to the Sandbox! This is where you carry out experiments on the Tigrinya Wikipedia! You can make test edits in the sandbox, and do not place copyrighting, offensive, slande... wikitext text/x-wiki {{eng}} Welcome to the Sandbox! This is where you carry out experiments on the Tigrinya Wikipedia! You can make test edits in the sandbox, and do not place copyrighting, offensive, slanderous, and libelous content in it. ==Please leave this line alone (sandbox heading)== 2d1gikecuvage8bznlmr599sjj3y8d1 ዊኪፐድያ:Requests for expansion 4 2091 5246 5245 2007-04-21T03:57:48Z Blake~tiwiki 77 /* Expansion requests */ wikitext text/x-wiki It is the page for requests for expansions on the Tigrinya Wikipedia. Everyone can add a request here. In perspective these rules will be hardened. ==Expansion requests== ====[[ኬሚስትሪ]]==== I think these pages are the same as the title name. --[[User:Blake|ብላይክ]] 03:57, 21 April 2007 (UTC) '''The nomination includes,''' [[ኬሚስትሪ]], [[ኮምፒዩተር ሳይንስ]], [[ፊዚክስ]], [[ስታቲስቲክስ]], [[ንግዲ]], [[መራኸቢ]], [[ትምህርቲ]], [[ምህንድስና]], [[መንግሥቲ]], [[ሥራሕቲ ጥብቅና]], [[ናይላብረርን ሓበሬታን ሳይንስ]], [[ሕክምና]], [[ፖለቲካ]], [[ህዝባዊ ጕዳያት]], [[ሶፍትዌር ምህንድስና]], [[ቴክኖሎጂ (ምዕባለ)]] and [[መጓዓዝያ]] * '''Expand''' per nomination. --[[User:Blake|ብላይክ]] 03:57, 21 April 2007 (UTC) * '''Expand''' because the pages are the same title. --[[User:Blake|ብላይክ]] 03:57, 21 April 2007 (UTC) szkj0zdnrqktvsodxr1057a825jwetg ሃድን 0 2092 23491 23405 2022-03-18T17:44:03Z HacheDous=0 8031 wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|article on hunting but without much sense }} '''ሃድን''' ኣብ ግዜ [[ጸሓይ]] ዕራርቦ ኢዮም ዚሃድኑ። ኣብ እዋን ቀትሪ ግን ይድቅሱ። ኣናብስ ብለይቲ ናይ ምርኣይ ክእለት ኣሎዎም። ስለ'ዚ ከኣ ብጸልማት ኪሃድኑ ኣይጽገሙን። ተባዕታይ ኣንበሳ ባዕሉ ኣይሃድንን ኢዩ። ምስ ክብደቱ ኣነጻጺርካ ልቡ ንእሽቶ ኢያ። ስለ'ዚ ቍሩብ ምስ ጐየየ ቀልጢፉ ይደክም። እተን ዚሃድና ኣንስትዮ ኢየን። ነቲ ዝተሃድነ ብቐዳምነት ኪበልዖ ዚጅምር ግን እቲ ተባዕታይ ኢዩ። ንሱ፡ በሊዑ ምስ ጸገበ ነተን ኣንስትዮን ደቀነን ኪበልዑ ይፈቕደሎም። q7rm1nhceic9s9b2umnj4dcvxweuaqe ቋንቋ ሃገር 0 2093 22095 22066 2021-01-23T08:02:51Z Mirinano 6915 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቋንቋ ሃገር''' እዚ ኣምር’ዚ፡ ምስ’ቲ ብ1977 ኪትኣታተው ዝጀመረ ጽገና ቋንቋ-ሃገር ዝተባህለ ተተሓሒዙ ዝቘመ’ዩ። "ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ሃገር" ሕጂ "ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ኣደ" ተባሂሉ ይጽዋዕ ኣሎ። ሓደ ካብ ወለዲ ወይ መጕ ዚት፡ ቋንቋ-ኣደኦም ዘይሽወደን ምስ ዚኸውን፣ እሞ መዓልታዊ ምስ ውላ ዶም በቲ ቛንቋ’ቲ ዚዛረቡ ምስ ዚዀኑ፣ ቈልዑ ትምህርቲ ቋንቋ-ኣደ ኪወስዱ መሰል ኣሎዎም። [[Category:ቋንቋ|ሃገር ፣ ቋንቋ]] ggtf4iyb4gfmek2mhp5ywb7kh7c4hh2 ቋንቋ ብዙሕ 0 2094 22094 22067 2021-01-23T08:02:50Z Mirinano 6915 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Blake~tiwiki|Blake~tiwiki]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቋንቋ ብዙሕ''' እቲ ዝዓበየን ዓብላልን ቋንቋ ናይ’ታ ሃገር። [[Category:ቋንቋ|ብዙሕ ፣ ቋንቋ]] 495it1p6y0npn5holtds1sfe6styayb ቋንቋ ውሑድ 0 2095 22363 22360 2021-02-19T15:05:56Z Praxidicae 5594 rvv wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቋንቋ ውሑድ''' እቶም ብገለ ክፋላት ናይ’ቲ ህዝቢ ዚዝረቡ ቋንቋታት። [[Category:ቋንቋ|ውሑድ ፣ ቋንቋ]] 475sjgud1nc0mwd7bedk4va5bpq8fob ቋንቋ ኣደ 0 2096 22280 22262 2021-02-06T15:33:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቋንቋ ኣደ''' ሰፊሕ ኣምር ኰይኑ፣ ኣውራ ግን እቲ/ቶም ኣብ ቤት ዚጽ ናዕ/ንዑ ቀዳማይ/ሞት ቋንቋ/ታት ማለት’ዩ። [[Category:ቋንቋ|ኣደ ፣ ቋንቋ]] e6llqqvkhu5g53jr2fr30eankz7lrg2 ዊኪፐድያ:Multilingual coordination 4 2097 5259 2007-04-21T04:21:34Z Blake~tiwiki 77 [[Wikipedia:Multilingual coordination]] moved to [[Wikipedia:ባዓል ብዙሕ ቋንቋ]]: Translation into Tigrinya wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:ባዓል ብዙሕ ቋንቋ]] 4qphfh99ctgpldi9l5l7r5l1zlkgsw6 ዊኪፐድያ:Requested pages 4 2100 5415 5413 2007-06-10T04:39:31Z 58.178.193.100 Replacing page with 'This is all pages are under request on the Tigrinya Wikipedia. If you want to request a new page, this is the place to start. {{/list}}' wikitext text/x-wiki This is all pages are under request on the Tigrinya Wikipedia. If you want to request a new page, this is the place to start. {{/list}} r1rl0mpq8tyngp1ibs9h3cr6cazan5v ዊኪፐድያ:Requested pages/list 4 2118 5418 5414 2007-06-10T04:47:01Z 58.178.193.100 /* Requested pages (over about 2000 requests) */ wikitext text/x-wiki ==Requested pages (over about 2000 requests)== #[[§ ሪሶል]]<br/> #[[ዓረብያ-ስንኩላን]]<br/> #[[ሓምሊ-ሽጕርቲ]]<br/> #[[ተሓዝ-ገንዘብ]]<br/> #[[ዕንባባ-ኣመሪካ]]<br/> #[[ቀለቤት-ኬክ]]<br/> #[[ቪ-ክሳድ]]<br/> #[[ድሩዕ-ጃኬት]]<br/> #[[ሓሙ]]<br/> #[[ሓው]]<br/> #[[መርዓ]]<br/> #[[መርዓት]]<br/> #[[መርዓዊ]]<br/> #[[መርዓውቲ]]<br/> #[[ማማ]]<br/> #[[ስድራ]]<br/> #[[ቃልኪዳን]]<br/> #[[ንዕልቲ]]<br/> #[[ሳምቡእ]]<br/> #[[ሓኪም]]<br/> #[[ሓዊ]]<br/> #[[ሓደጋ]]<br/> #[[ሕሙም]]<br/> #[[መርመራ]]<br/> #[[መድሃኒት]]<br/> #[[መጥባሕቲ]]<br/> #[[ራጂ]]<br/> #[[ሰፍሳፊት]]<br/> #[[ስሪንጋ]]<br/> #[[ቃሬዛ]]<br/> #[[ቶሞግራፍ]]<br/> #[[ችሮቶ]]<br/> #[[ነጥቢ]]<br/> #[[ኢንፊጅን]]<br/> #[[ኣንቡላንሳ]]<br/> #[[ኤስኦኤስ]]<br/> #[[እስቴቶስኮፕ]]<br/> #[[ከኒና]]<br/> #[[ወጌሳ]]<br/> #[[ውሽጣዊ]]<br/> #[[ዶክተር]]<br/> #[[ላህመት]]<br/> #[[ሎሊፖፕ]]<br/> #[[ሎብስተር]]<br/> #[[ሓምሊ]]<br/> #[[ሓብሓብ]]<br/> #[[መለንዛና]]<br/> #[[ማርጋሪን]]<br/> #[[ሞርታደላ]]<br/> #[[ራስበሪ]]<br/> #[[ራፓ]]<br/> #[[ርግኦ]]<br/> #[[ሰላጣ]]<br/> #[[ሰሰግ]]<br/> #[[ሴደኖ]]<br/> #[[ስትሮውበሪ]]<br/> #[[ስፒናቺ]]<br/> #[[ሻሞት]]<br/> #[[ሻርጣን]]<br/> #[[ሽጕርቲ]]<br/> #[[ቀይሱር]]<br/> #[[ቃንጥሻ]]<br/> #[[በከን]]<br/> #[[ብርጭቕ]]<br/> #[[ብሮኮሊ]]<br/> #[[ብሽኮቲ]]<br/> #[[ቱፋሕ]]<br/> #[[ችኮላታ]]<br/> #[[ናርገ]]<br/> #[[ኣቮካዶ]]<br/> #[[ኣናናስ]]<br/> #[[እንቋቝሖ]]<br/> #[[ኦይስተር]]<br/> #[[ከረሜላ]]<br/> #[[ኪዊ]]<br/> #[[ካረሜላ]]<br/> #[[ካራሜላ]]<br/> #[[ካሮቲ]]<br/> #[[ኲከምበር]]<br/> #[[ወይኒ]]<br/> #[[ዋፍል]]<br/> #[[ዓሚል]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ]]<br/> #[[ዙኪኒ]]<br/> #[[ድንሽ]]<br/> #[[ድኳን]]<br/> #[[ጀላቶ]]<br/> #[[ጸባ]]<br/> #[[ፉል]]<br/> #[[ፍላውንደር]]<br/> #[[ፍጅል]]<br/> #[[ፐረ]]<br/> #[[ፐርሰመሎ]]<br/> #[[ፖልፐቲ]]<br/> #[[ሓርጭ]]<br/> #[[መረቕ]]<br/> #[[መስተ]]<br/> #[[መቐስ]]<br/> #[[መንቆርቆር]]<br/> #[[መኾሲ]]<br/> #[[መዝቆቒ]]<br/> #[[መጕድእ]]<br/> #[[ማርሜላታ]]<br/> #[[ማካሮኒ]]<br/> #[[ሩዝ]]<br/> #[[ሰናፍጭ]]<br/> #[[ሳንጣ]]<br/> #[[ስብሒ]]<br/> #[[ስፓጌቲ]]<br/> #[[ሹከር]]<br/> #[[ቀመም]]<br/> #[[በርበረ]]<br/> #[[ቡሽ]]<br/> #[[ቡን]]<br/> #[[ቢራ]]<br/> #[[ተርሙስ]]<br/> #[[ነቢት]]<br/> #[[ኣቸቶ]]<br/> #[[ከችኣፕ]]<br/> #[[ካራ]]<br/> #[[ካካዎ]]<br/> #[[ዘይቲ]]<br/> #[[ድኳን]]<br/> #[[ጎዞሞ]]<br/> #[[ጽምዋቕ]]<br/> #[[መሽፈኒ]]<br/> #[[መቕሎ]]<br/> #[[መቕረዝ]]<br/> #[[መኽደኒ]]<br/> #[[መጥበሲ]]<br/> #[[ምሳሕ]]<br/> #[[ምስንካት]]<br/> #[[ምኽሻን]]<br/> #[[ምጥባስ]]<br/> #[[ርግኦ]]<br/> #[[ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ቁርሲ]]<br/> #[[በራድ]]<br/> #[[ቡን]]<br/> #[[ቢሑቕ]]<br/> #[[ቢስቴካ]]<br/> #[[ብሽኮቲ]]<br/> #[[ተርሙስ]]<br/> #[[ቱፋሕ]]<br/> #[[እንቋቝሖ]]<br/> #[[ከባብ]]<br/> #[[ድራር]]<br/> #[[ድንሽ]]<br/> #[[ግዓት]]<br/> #[[ጣሳ]]<br/> #[[ጥዓሞት]]<br/> #[[መልጎም]]<br/> #[[ሰንደል]]<br/> #[[ሰደሪያ]]<br/> #[[ስረ]]<br/> #[[ቀሚሽ]]<br/> #[[ቅርቃብ]]<br/> #[[ቆቢዕ]]<br/> #[[ብራቴለ]]<br/> #[[እጅገ]]<br/> #[[ካልሲ]]<br/> #[[ካሚቻ]]<br/> #[[ካናቴራ]]<br/> #[[ክራቫታ]]<br/> #[[ኳሌታ]]<br/> #[[ጁባ]]<br/> #[[ጃኬት]]<br/> #[[ጎና]]<br/> #[[ጨዳድ]]<br/> #[[ጂንስ]]<br/> #[[ጽሩራ]]<br/> #[[ኮሪዶዮ]]<br/> #[[ዕረፍቲ]]<br/> #[[ዩኒቨርሲቲ]]<br/> #[[ግንቦት]]<br/> #[[ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ]]<br/> #[[ኣፈ-መዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ቤት-መደቀሲ]]<br/> #[[ሲዲ-ሪኮርክደር]]<br/> #[[ቅጺ-መጽሓፍ]]<br/> #[[ቴብ-ራዲዮ]]<br/> #[[ፒንግ-ፖንግ]]<br/> #[[ሮ-ዓጋዜን]]<br/> #[[ሓማት]]<br/> #[[ሓትኖ]]<br/> #[[ሓወቦ]]<br/> #[[ኣሞ]]<br/> #[[ኣቦ]]<br/> #[[ኣቦሓጎ]]<br/> #[[ኣኮ]]<br/> #[[ኣደ]]<br/> #[[ወለዶ]]<br/> #[[ወላዲ]]<br/> #[[ወዲ]]<br/> #[[ዘመድ]]<br/> #[[ጓል]]<br/> #[[ሕንብርቲ]]<br/> #[[መልሓስ]]<br/> #[[መሓግሓጋ]]<br/> #[[መመልከቲቶ]]<br/> #[[መትልሕ]]<br/> #[[መንከስ]]<br/> #[[ማእከሌቶ]]<br/> #[[ምሕኵልቲ]]<br/> #[[ምንጋጋ]]<br/> #[[ምዕጕርቲ]]<br/> #[[ርእሲ]]<br/> #[[ሰለፍ]]<br/> #[[ሰበይቲ]]<br/> #[[ሰብ]]<br/> #[[ሰብነት]]<br/> #[[ሰብኣይ]]<br/> #[[ስኒ]]<br/> #[[ሸነብ]]<br/> #[[ሽምጢ]]<br/> #[[ቀለቤቶ]]<br/> #[[ቅርቅርቲ]]<br/> #[[ቆርበት]]<br/> #[[ብርኪ]]<br/> #[[ትሽትሽ]]<br/> #[[ትንሓግ]]<br/> #[[ናጽላ]]<br/> #[[ንብዓት]]<br/> #[[ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ኣጻብዕ]]<br/> #[[እዝኒ]]<br/> #[[እግሪ]]<br/> #[[ከብዲ]]<br/> #[[ኩርምቲ]]<br/> #[[ኩርኹረ]]<br/> #[[ክሳድ]]<br/> #[[ወተግ]]<br/> #[[ውሻጠብርኪ]]<br/> #[[ዓንቀር]]<br/> #[[ዓይኒ]]<br/> #[[ዘፈር]]<br/> #[[ጅማት]]<br/> #[[ግርጻን]]<br/> #[[ግናዕ]]<br/> #[[ግንባር]]<br/> #[[ጎሮሮ]]<br/> #[[ጥንሲ]]<br/> #[[ጭሕሚ]]<br/> #[[ጸጒሪ]]<br/> #[[ጽፍሪ]]<br/> #[[ልቢ]]<br/> #[[ሓሞት]]<br/> #[[ሓውነት]]<br/> #[[ሕልቅሚት]]<br/> #[[መሓግሓጋ]]<br/> #[[መዓናጡ]]<br/> #[[ማሕጸን]]<br/> #[[ምሕኵልቲ]]<br/> #[[ምንጋጋ]]<br/> #[[ምዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ሻሕለለ]]<br/> #[[ቁልጠ]]<br/> #[[ቁስሊ]]<br/> #[[ቅንጢር]]<br/> #[[በረዀዳ]]<br/> #[[ኣኦርታ]]<br/> #[[ኩሊት]]<br/> #[[ደም]]<br/> #[[ጉሕጓሕ]]<br/> #[[ጎሎ]]<br/> #[[ጭዋዳ]]<br/> #[[ፍሕኛ]]<br/> #[[ሃልሃልታ]]<br/> #[[ፖሊስ]]<br/> #[[ሰጋ]]<br/> #[[ጥርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[ጨው]]<br/> #[[ጭልፋ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ]]<br/> #[[ፒጃማ]]<br/> #[[መጋረጃ]]<br/> #[[ምንጻፍ]]<br/> #[[ሳሎን]]<br/> #[[ስእሊ]]<br/> #[[ሽምዓ]]<br/> #[[ተለቪዥን]]<br/> #[[ተመዛዚ]]<br/> #[[ፍርናሽ]]<br/> #[[ፋስ]]<br/> #[[ኣድራሻ]]<br/> #[[መስሓቒ]]<br/> #[[መቖጻጸሪ]]<br/> #[[መበሊት]]<br/> #[[መንሹር]]<br/> #[[መንኮሊት]]<br/> #[[መደምሰሲ]]<br/> #[[መጽሓፍ]]<br/> #[[መጽሔት]]<br/> #[[ራዲዮ]]<br/> #[[ርሳስ]]<br/> #[[ሲዲ]]<br/> #[[ስካነር]]<br/> #[[ሸሪጥ]]<br/> #[[ቁጽሪ]]<br/> #[[ኣልማናክ]]<br/> #[[ኣርእስቲ]]<br/> #[[ኮምፒተር]]<br/> #[[ኮምፕዩተር]]<br/> #[[ወረቐት]]<br/> #[[ዓንቀጽ]]<br/> #[[ደረት]]<br/> #[[ገጽ]]<br/> #[[ጋዜጣ]]<br/> #[[ፊልም]]<br/> #[[ፊደል]]<br/> #[[ራስበሪ]]<br/> #[[ሱር]]<br/> #[[ሳለው]]<br/> #[[ቀቐብ]]<br/> #[[ቆጽሊ]]<br/> #[[ቈጥቋጥ]]<br/> #[[በርቁቕ]]<br/> #[[ቢርች]]<br/> #[[ቢች]]<br/> #[[ብሉበሪ]]<br/> #[[ተርሚን]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ]]<br/> #[[ቱፋሕ]]<br/> #[[ቸሪ]]<br/> #[[አልም]]<br/> #[[ኣልደር]]<br/> #[[ኣስፐን]]<br/> #[[ካውበሪ]]<br/> #[[ክሎድበሪ]]<br/> #[[ክሽምሽ]]<br/> #[[ዘይበጽሐ]]<br/> #[[ጉርማጽ]]<br/> #[[ጨንፈር]]<br/> #[[ጽሕዲ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ]]<br/> #[[ፐረ]]<br/> #[[ፐዮኒ]]<br/> #[[ፕላይስ]]<br/> #[[ሓሽራ]]<br/> #[[መንከሲ]]<br/> #[[መንካዕ]]<br/> #[[መጥበዊ]]<br/> #[[ሚተ]]<br/> #[[ሚንክ]]<br/> #[[ማንቲለ]]<br/> #[[ምጹ]]<br/> #[[ምጹጹላይ]]<br/> #[[ሳላማንደር]]<br/> #[[ሳሬት]]<br/> #[[ቀርኒ]]<br/> #[[ቁማል]]<br/> #[[ቁንጪ]]<br/> #[[ቅንፍዝ]]<br/> #[[ቍርዖብ]]<br/> #[[ቍርዲድ]]<br/> #[[ቢቨር]]<br/> #[[ባጀር]]<br/> #[[ተመን]]<br/> #[[ተኹላ]]<br/> #[[ንህቢ]]<br/> #[[ኣረን]]<br/> #[[ኣንበጣ]]<br/> #[[ኣንጭዋ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍንጫ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍዑት]]<br/> #[[እንስሳ]]<br/> #[[ወኻርያ]]<br/> #[[ውዕላ]]<br/> #[[ዓጋዜን]]<br/> #[[ዕኮት]]<br/> #[[ዛዕጎል]]<br/> #[[ዲኖ]]<br/> #[[ድቢ]]<br/> #[[ጎንደራ]]<br/> #[[ሕንጻይ]]<br/> #[[መስአ]]<br/> #[[መሸንቶ]]<br/> #[[መትኮብ]]<br/> #[[መንቆርቆር]]<br/> #[[መገፈጢ]]<br/> #[[ማሕስእ]]<br/> #[[ማዕጺድ]]<br/> #[[ምራኽ]]<br/> #[[ሸኾና]]<br/> #[[ቀርኒ]]<br/> #[[በጊዕ]]<br/> #[[ባዝራ]]<br/> #[[ባዴላ]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ]]<br/> #[[እንስሳ]]<br/> #[[ከልቢ]]<br/> #[[ኩርኩር]]<br/> #[[ኩኩናይ]]<br/> #[[ወጠጦ]]<br/> #[[ዓረብያ]]<br/> #[[ዓዓ]]<br/> #[[ኦ.ሀ.ም ]]<br/> #[[ሚ.ሚ ]]<br/> #[[ሰ.ሜ ]]<br/> #[[ኪ.ዋት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ 10 ክሮነር ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ሆስፒታል ቤት-ሕክምና]]<br/> #[[ነርስ ኣላይ-ሕሙማት]]<br/> #[[ሰማያዊ ተምሪ-ባሕሪ]]<br/> #[[ሶሰጅ ሆት-ዶግ]]<br/> #[[ሶሰጅ ሆት-ዶግ]]<br/> #[[ኮምብላሴኒ ቤዛ-ክዳን]]<br/> #[[ስነ-ስርዓት መርዓ]]<br/> #[[መላጸ-ወጌሳ መጥብሒ]]<br/> #[[ጉዕ-በርበረ ፐፕሮኒ]]<br/> #[[ስረ-ውሽጢ ሙታንታ]]<br/> #[[ሰብ ሓዳር]]<br/> #[[ሰብኣይ ኣደ]]<br/> #[[ሰብኣይ ጓል]]<br/> #[[ቃልኪዳን መርዓ]]<br/> #[[ብዓልቲ ሓዳር]]<br/> #[[ኣሕዋት አሓት]]<br/> #[[ህዝባዊ ተለፎን]]<br/> #[[ሓበሬታ ሕሙም]]<br/> #[[ሓደጋ ማኪና]]<br/> #[[ሓደጋ ተሽከርከርቲ]]<br/> #[[ሓጋዚ ሕሙማት]]<br/> #[[ሓጋዝ እዝኒ]]<br/> #[[መርመራ ቶሞግራፍ]]<br/> #[[መብራህቲ ሓደጋ]]<br/> #[[መኣዘዚ መድሓኒት]]<br/> #[[መድሃኒት ፈውሲ]]<br/> #[[መጀነኒ ፋሻ]]<br/> #[[ማኪና ፖሊስ]]<br/> #[[ምርኩስ ቂራጻት]]<br/> #[[ሰነድ ሕሙም]]<br/> #[[ሰፍሳፊት ማኪና]]<br/> #[[በትሪ ዘንጊ]]<br/> #[[ባሬታ ባዞ]]<br/> #[[ክረይን ሰፍሳፊት]]<br/> #[[ክሬን ስፍሳፊት]]<br/> #[[ወረጦ መቐርቀር]]<br/> #[[ወካሊ ሽንቲ]]<br/> #[[ወጌሳዊ ሳይንስ]]<br/> #[[ዓራት ሕሙም]]<br/> #[[ደጋዊ ግዳማዊ]]<br/> #[[ጎጆ ቴለፎን]]<br/> #[[ፋሻ መሸፈኒ]]<br/> #[[መባኹዕቲ ሌቪቶ]]<br/> #[[መጺጽ ላህመት]]<br/> #[[ምግቢ እንጌራ]]<br/> #[[ስጋ ሓሰማ]]<br/> #[[ሽሪምፕ ጋምቤሪ]]<br/> #[[ሽጒርቲ ጻዕዳ]]<br/> #[[ባኒ ሕብስቲ]]<br/> #[[ባንኮ ሰደቓ]]<br/> #[[ብርቱዃን ኣራንቺ]]<br/> #[[ንቑጽ ባኒ]]<br/> #[[ኣሕምልቲ ሰራውር]]<br/> #[[ከቢብ ሕንባሻ]]<br/> #[[ከቢብ ጀላቶ]]<br/> #[[ካውሎ ፊዮሪ]]<br/> #[[ዝደረቐ ድንሽ]]<br/> #[[ድሩዕ ዓሳ]]<br/> #[[ድኳን ሹቕ]]<br/> #[[ጅብና ፎርማጆ]]<br/> #[[ጠስሚ ልኻይ]]<br/> #[[ጥሑን ስጋ]]<br/> #[[ጫቝት ደርሆ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ሲትሩስ]]<br/> #[[ሆት ዶግ]]<br/> #[[ሊትሮ ምዓቀኒ]]<br/> #[[ልስሉስ መስተ]]<br/> #[[መርኽፈቲ ታንካ]]<br/> #[[መስጠጢ ቢሑቕ]]<br/> #[[መስፈሪ ሊትሮ]]<br/> #[[መኽፈቲ ታኒካ]]<br/> #[[መኽፈቲ ጥርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[መኽፈት ጥርሙስ]]<br/> #[[መወተፊ ጥርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[መውቅዒ እንቋቑሖ]]<br/> #[[መውጽኢ ቡሽ]]<br/> #[[መዝቆቒ ሻሂ]]<br/> #[[መጥበሲ ፋርኬታ]]<br/> #[[ሚዛን ደብዳቤታት]]<br/> #[[ማርካ ምልክት]]<br/> #[[ማይ ጋዝ]]<br/> #[[ምዝቆቒ መንፊት]]<br/> #[[ምግቢ እንጌራ]]<br/> #[[ሳንጣ ፈስታል]]<br/> #[[ሻሂ ቀጠፍ]]<br/> #[[ሾርባ ኮሚደረ]]<br/> #[[ቡሽ ቢኬሪ]]<br/> #[[ብሮካ ጆግ]]<br/> #[[ብያቲ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ታኒካ ቆርቆሮ]]<br/> #[[ታኒካ ጎረወኛ]]<br/> #[[አቑሑት ክሽነ]]<br/> #[[ኣቑሑ መብልዒ]]<br/> #[[ክሳድ ጥርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[ኮርን ፍሌክስ]]<br/> #[[ዓሚቚ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ዘይቲ ብልዒ]]<br/> #[[ድኹም ሽኮር]]<br/> #[[ጽምዋቕ ዓሲር]]<br/> #[[መልወሲ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[መሰንከቲ ፎርማ]]<br/> #[[መቕለዊ ባዴላ]]<br/> #[[መትሓዚ ድስቲ]]<br/> #[[መንጻፍ ተንኮበት]]<br/> #[[ሙዝ ባናና]]<br/> #[[ማንካ ዓቢይ]]<br/> #[[ምንጻፍ ቢያቲ]]<br/> #[[ምፍላሕ ምብሳል]]<br/> #[[ሽኻል ከባብ]]<br/> #[[ቅልዋ እንቋቝሖ]]<br/> #[[ቡሽ ቢኬሪ]]<br/> #[[ባርበኲ ጥብሲ]]<br/> #[[ባኒ ሕብስቲ]]<br/> #[[ባዴላ መቕሎ]]<br/> #[[ብያቲ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ምድጃ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ፋርነሎ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ፎርኖ]]<br/> #[[እዋን ምምጋብ]]<br/> #[[ከቢብ ሕንባሻ]]<br/> #[[ኩርሲ ቆልዓ]]<br/> #[[ክዳን ጣውላ]]<br/> #[[ሓጺር ስረ]]<br/> #[[መላጉም መቖለፊ]]<br/> #[[መስቀሊ ክዳን]]<br/> #[[መስኮት ስረ]]<br/> #[[መዋጽኢ ሳእኒ]]<br/> #[[መደረብታ ክዳን]]<br/> #[[ረጂ ረጂቤቶ]]<br/> #[[ሰደርያ ጂለ]]<br/> #[[ሳእኒ ጫማ]]<br/> #[[ስረ ባኖ]]<br/> #[[ስራኽ መንጠልጠሊ]]<br/> #[[ቀሚሽ ውሽጢ]]<br/> #[[ቅጻል ኳሌታ]]<br/> #[[ቕናት መዕጠቒ]]<br/> #[[ቲሸርት ማልያ]]<br/> #[[ክዳውንቲ ኣልባስ]]<br/> #[[ኮምፕለቶ ባኖ]]<br/> #[[ውሽጢ ልብሲ]]<br/> #[[ጁባ ባኖ]]<br/> #[[ጃኬት ጁባ]]<br/> #[[ጎልፎ መረሃጫ]]<br/> #[[ጥላም ስራኽ]]<br/> #[[ጫፍ ካራ]]<br/> #[[ክፍሊ ደረጃ]]<br/> #[[ጫካ ]]<br/> #[[ወደ-ኣቦ ወደ-አደ]]<br/> #[[ጥንስቲ ነፍሰ-ጾር]]<br/> #[[መሳርዕ ግብረ-ስጋ]]<br/> #[[ቤት-መደቀሲ ]]<br/> #[[ስነ-ጥዕና ]]<br/> #[[መላጸ-መጋዝ ]]<br/> #[[ቤት-ትምህርቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሓውሲ-ደሴት ]]<br/> #[[መኻነ-መቓብር ]]<br/> #[[ቤተ-ክርስትያን ]]<br/> #[[ኣውራ-መንገዲ ]]<br/> #[[ዊጥ-ፈረኽ ]]<br/> #[[ጨንፋር-ቀርኒ ]]<br/> #[[ጭዃ-ኣንበሳ ]]<br/> #[[እንቋቍሖ-መሰል ]]<br/> #[[ደሲ-ሊትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ብል'ዕቲ መሸኒት]]<br/> #[[ሰይቲ ኣቦ]]<br/> #[[ኣሞ ሓትኖ]]<br/> #[[ኣቦ ባባ]]<br/> #[[ወዲ ሓው]]<br/> #[[ወዲ ወዲ]]<br/> #[[ወዲ ጓል]]<br/> #[[ዓባይ እኖሓጎ]]<br/> #[[ደቂ አሕዋት]]<br/> #[[ደቂ ኣቦ]]<br/> #[[ደቂ ደቂ]]<br/> #[[ጓል ሓውቲ]]<br/> #[[ጓል ወዲ]]<br/> #[[ጽምዲ መርዓውቲ]]<br/> #[[ላዕላይ ምንጋጋ]]<br/> #[[ሕቖ ዝባን]]<br/> #[[ሕንጥል ሕንጥሊት]]<br/> #[[መላግቦ ዓንካሪቶ]]<br/> #[[መርዓት ዓይኒ]]<br/> #[[መስኮት ኣፍንጫ]]<br/> #[[መቐመጫ መዓኮር]]<br/> #[[መንኩብ እንግድዓ]]<br/> #[[መዓንጣ ሽምጢ]]<br/> #[[መዓኮር መቐመጫ]]<br/> #[[ምቃል ጸጉሪ]]<br/> #[[ምቃል ጸጕሪ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ስኒ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ጎሮሮ]]<br/> #[[ሸፋሽፍቲ ዓይኒ]]<br/> #[[ሽራጥ ዘፈር]]<br/> #[[ቀለቤት እዝኒ]]<br/> #[[ቆልዓ ሕጻን]]<br/> #[[ቖልዓ ሕጻን]]<br/> #[[ታሕታይ ምንጋጋ]]<br/> #[[ኢድ ቅልጽም]]<br/> #[[እግሪ ዳንጋ]]<br/> #[[ከበሮ ዓይኒ]]<br/> #[[ከንፈር ሸንፈት]]<br/> #[[ኩርምቲ ሓይሊ]]<br/> #[[ኩርናዕ ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ኩርናዕ ዓይኒ]]<br/> #[[ዓባይ ዓባይቶ]]<br/> #[[ዓንካር ዓንካሪቶ]]<br/> #[[ዓንዲ ኣካል]]<br/> #[[ዓጽሚ ምዕጉርቲ]]<br/> #[[ደርጊ ስኒ]]<br/> #[[ጉንቦ ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ጓንጓ ኣፍ]]<br/> #[[ጫፍ ኣጻብዕ]]<br/> #[[ጸጒሪ ዓይኒ]]<br/> #[[ፈርሲ ዳንጋ]]<br/> #[[ሓምሓም ርእሲ]]<br/> #[[ሓንጎል ኣእምሮ]]<br/> #[[መላገቦ ምሕኵልቲ]]<br/> #[[መላግቦ ብርኪ]]<br/> #[[መላግቦ ኣካል]]<br/> #[[መላግቦ ዓንካሪቶ]]<br/> #[[መሳርዕ ሽንቲ]]<br/> #[[መሸኒ መትሎ]]<br/> #[[መተንፈሲ ኣካል]]<br/> #[[መትረብ ሽንቲ]]<br/> #[[ርእሲ መትሎ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ደም]]<br/> #[[ሻምብቆ ሽግሪ]]<br/> #[[ሻምብቖ ሽንቲ]]<br/> #[[ሻምብቖ እንቛቕሖ]]<br/> #[[ሽፋን ሳምቡእ]]<br/> #[[ቃራየ ጉርጉማ]]<br/> #[[ቖፎ ኣፍልቢ]]<br/> #[[ነጥቢ ደም]]<br/> #[[ንእሽቶ መዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍደገ ማሕጸን]]<br/> #[[ከረጺት ፍረነብሲ]]<br/> #[[ክሳድ ማሕጸን]]<br/> #[[ክሳድ ማሕጽን]]<br/> #[[ዑደት ደም]]<br/> #[[ዓቢይ ምዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ዓብይ መዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ዓንዲ ሕቖ]]<br/> #[[ዓይኒ ብርኪ]]<br/> #[[ዓጽሚ መሰንገለ]]<br/> #[[ዓጽሚ ሰለፍ]]<br/> #[[ዓጽሚ በራቒቶ]]<br/> #[[ዓጽሚ ደረት]]<br/> #[[ዕዉር መዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ደም ሱር]]<br/> #[[ጉምቦ ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ጥብቆ መዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ጥብቆ ኣካል]]<br/> #[[ጭዋዳ ልቢ]]<br/> #[[ፍሕኛ ሽንቲ]]<br/> #[[ጠሓኒት በርበረ]]<br/> #[[ፋርኬታ መስአ]]<br/> #[[ቀለቤት መሓበሻ]]<br/> #[[ቅርጺ ፎርማ]]<br/> #[[ቢያቲ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ባዴላ ድስቲ]]<br/> #[[ጁባ ሕሽኩል]]<br/> #[[ጽምዲ መሰብሰቢ]]<br/> #[[ሸበጥ ]]<br/> #[[ሻርባ ]]<br/> #[[ቆቢዕ ]]<br/> #[[ቆብዕ ]]<br/> #[[ቡት ]]<br/> #[[ባልጃ ]]<br/> #[[ባምቡላ ]]<br/> #[[ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ካቦት ]]<br/> #[[ኵዑሶ ]]<br/> #[[ዊግ ]]<br/> #[[ዲኖ ]]<br/> #[[ጋማ ]]<br/> #[[ጓንቲ ]]<br/> #[[ጡጦ ]]<br/> #[[ጽላል ]]<br/> #[[መንደቕ ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ]]<br/> #[[መውጽኢ ]]<br/> #[[መፍሰል ]]<br/> #[[መፍትሕ ]]<br/> #[[ማዕጾ ]]<br/> #[[ሰገነት ]]<br/> #[[ሳዕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሸኻ ]]<br/> #[[ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[ክሽነ ]]<br/> #[[ክፍሊ ]]<br/> #[[ኮንተይነይ ]]<br/> #[[ዋልድቢት ]]<br/> #[[ዔላ ]]<br/> #[[ደርቢ ]]<br/> #[[ገዛ ]]<br/> #[[ጋራጅ ]]<br/> #[[ጋብል ]]<br/> #[[መላጸ ]]<br/> #[[መመሸጥ ]]<br/> #[[መስትያት ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ ]]<br/> #[[መፈንቶ ]]<br/> #[[ምንጻፍ ]]<br/> #[[ሳምና ]]<br/> #[[ሻምፑ ]]<br/> #[[ሽሓኒ ]]<br/> #[[ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[ሽንቲ ]]<br/> #[[ብልቓጥ ]]<br/> #[[ታምፖን ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ]]<br/> #[[ካራ ]]<br/> #[[ክሽነ ]]<br/> #[[ዓፍራ ]]<br/> #[[ጐሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[መስትያት ]]<br/> #[[መቓን ]]<br/> #[[መቕረዝ ]]<br/> #[[መተርኣስ ]]<br/> #[[መዓቀኒ ]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ክርቢት ]]<br/> #[[ኮሞዲኖ ]]<br/> #[[ዓራት ]]<br/> #[[ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ሉሕ ]]<br/> #[[ሓጺን ]]<br/> #[[መላጸዪ ]]<br/> #[[መስማር ]]<br/> #[[መስኒ ]]<br/> #[[መብረድ ]]<br/> #[[መንቀርቀር ]]<br/> #[[መጋዝ ]]<br/> #[[መጋጠሚ ]]<br/> #[[መጽረቢ ]]<br/> #[[ሞላ ]]<br/> #[[ርሺ ]]<br/> #[[በትሪ ]]<br/> #[[ቡሎኒ ]]<br/> #[[ካራ ]]<br/> #[[ዓንቃሪቦ ]]<br/> #[[ዕንጨይቲ ]]<br/> #[[ጉርማጽ ]]<br/> #[[ጉጤት ]]<br/> #[[መምህር ]]<br/> #[[መጽሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሌዳ ]]<br/> #[[ሰደቓ ]]<br/> #[[ተምሃራይ ]]<br/> #[[ጥራዝ ደብተር]]<br/> #[[መቐመጢ ]]<br/> #[[ማሕተም ]]<br/> #[[ሰደቓ ]]<br/> #[[ተቐባሊ ]]<br/> #[[ቴምብር ]]<br/> #[[ቸክ ]]<br/> #[[ዉሑስ መስትያት]]<br/> #[[ፕሪንተር ሓታሚት]]<br/> #[[መንሸራተቲት ]]<br/> #[[መንሻተቲት ]]<br/> #[[ማዕበል ]]<br/> #[[ስታድዩም ]]<br/> #[[ስፖርት ]]<br/> #[[ሸቶ ]]<br/> #[[ሻፎ ]]<br/> #[[ቡት ]]<br/> #[[ባድሚንተን ]]<br/> #[[ተዓዘብቲ ]]<br/> #[[ካሮሳ ]]<br/> #[[ኲናት ]]<br/> #[[ጋምባለ ]]<br/> #[[ጐያዪ ]]<br/> #[[ፑክ ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ]]<br/> #[[መሬት ]]<br/> #[[መንገዲ ]]<br/> #[[መንጫዕጫዕታ ]]<br/> #[[ረግሓት ]]<br/> #[[ሩባ ]]<br/> #[[ራህያ ]]<br/> #[[ቀላይ ]]<br/> #[[ቈጥቋጥ ]]<br/> #[[ትኪ ]]<br/> #[[ኢንዱስትሪ ]]<br/> #[[ኣህጉር ]]<br/> #[[ኮረብታ ]]<br/> #[[ኮኾብ ]]<br/> #[[ወርሒ ]]<br/> #[[ዓለም ]]<br/> #[[ዓዲ ]]<br/> #[[ደሴት ]]<br/> #[[ግራት ]]<br/> #[[ጎቦ ]]<br/> #[[ጎደና ]]<br/> #[[ጽሓይ ]]<br/> #[[ፋብሪካ ]]<br/> #[[ፍዮርድ ]]<br/> #[[ፍጥረት ተፈጥሮ]]<br/> #[[ሃዘልናት ]]<br/> #[[ሀፓቲካ ]]<br/> #[[ሂያሲንት ]]<br/> #[[ሊላክ ]]<br/> #[[ማሪጎልድ ]]<br/> #[[ሮዶደንድሮን ]]<br/> #[[ሰበባ ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ]]<br/> #[[ሳዕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሹሻን ]]<br/> #[[ቃንጥሻ ]]<br/> #[[በጎኛ ]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ተዀርባ ]]<br/> #[[ቱሊፕ ]]<br/> #[[ቱሲላጎ ]]<br/> #[[ኣምዐ ]]<br/> #[[ኣስተር ]]<br/> #[[ኣጕሚ ]]<br/> #[[እሾዅ ]]<br/> #[[እግሪምሂር ]]<br/> #[[ካርነሽን ]]<br/> #[[ክሎቨር ]]<br/> #[[ክሮኩስ ]]<br/> #[[ሀሪንግ ]]<br/> #[[ሃሊቡት ]]<br/> #[[ሃዶክ ]]<br/> #[[ሎብስተር ]]<br/> #[[ሮብራ ]]<br/> #[[ሰፋፊ ]]<br/> #[[ሲል ]]<br/> #[[ስዋን ]]<br/> #[[ስገምሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሻርጣን ]]<br/> #[[ተርን ]]<br/> #[[ትራውት ]]<br/> #[[ቻር ]]<br/> #[[ክረይን ]]<br/> #[[ክረይፊሽ ]]<br/> #[[ኮድ ]]<br/> #[[ዊትኒን ]]<br/> #[[ዊጥ ]]<br/> #[[ድርዒ ]]<br/> #[[ጉርናርድ ]]<br/> #[[ግረብ ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ ]]<br/> #[[ፈረኽ ]]<br/> #[[ፍላውንደር ]]<br/> #[[ለመምታ ]]<br/> #[[ለዃዂቶ ]]<br/> #[[ሊላ ]]<br/> #[[ላርክ ]]<br/> #[[መትኮብ ]]<br/> #[[ርግቢት ]]<br/> #[[ስታርሊንግ ]]<br/> #[[ቅርቅረ ]]<br/> #[[ቡልፊንች ]]<br/> #[[ቲት ]]<br/> #[[ቻፊንች ]]<br/> #[[ናይቲንጌል ]]<br/> #[[ንስሪ ]]<br/> #[[ኩኩ ]]<br/> #[[ክንቲት ]]<br/> #[[ኳዅ ]]<br/> #[[ዋሪ ]]<br/> #[[ድገ ]]<br/> #[[ጉንጓ ]]<br/> #[[ጽፍሪ ዓንቓሪቦ]]<br/> #[[ለሚን ]]<br/> #[[ጣምጡ ]]<br/> #[[ጣቝስታ ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ መላለስ]]<br/> #[[ጻጸ ]]<br/> #[[ጽንብላሊዕ ]]<br/> #[[ጽንጽያ ሃመማ]]<br/> #[[ላም ]]<br/> #[[ሓሰማ ]]<br/> #[[ደርሁ ]]<br/> #[[ደርሆ ]]<br/> #[[ዳቋ ]]<br/> #[[ድሙ ]]<br/> #[[ድዑል ]]<br/> #[[ጊሐ ]]<br/> #[[ጤል ]]<br/> #[[ፈረስ ]]<br/> #[[ፋስ ]]<br/> #[[ፍቱው እንስሳ]]<br/> #[[ላም ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ]]<br/> #[[መደብ ]]<br/> #[[ሩባርብ ]]<br/> #[[ርየ ]]<br/> #[[ስርናይ ]]<br/> #[[ስገም ]]<br/> #[[ሸኻ ]]<br/> #[[ቅርኒብ ]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ነግሒ ]]<br/> #[[ኣጃ ]]<br/> #[[ካሮቲ ]]<br/> #[[ካውሎ ]]<br/> #[[ዓረብያ ]]<br/> #[[ደምበ ]]<br/> #[[ደንበ ]]<br/> #[[ድንሽ ]]<br/> #[[ጀርዲን ]]<br/> #[[ግራት ]]<br/> #[[ፈረሰኛ ]]<br/> #[[ለካቲት ]]<br/> #[[ለይቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሓሙስ ]]<br/> #[[ሓምለ ]]<br/> #[[ሕዳር ]]<br/> #[[መስከረም ]]<br/> #[[መጋቢት ]]<br/> #[[ሚያዝያ ]]<br/> #[[ምሸት ]]<br/> #[[ምእሰረ ]]<br/> #[[ምዓልቲ ]]<br/> #[[ርብዒ ]]<br/> #[[ርብዓዊ ]]<br/> #[[ሮቡዕ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሉስ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሙን ]]<br/> #[[ሰነ ]]<br/> #[[ሰኑይ ]]<br/> #[[ሰንበት ]]<br/> #[[ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ቀውዒ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳም ]]<br/> #[[ታሕሳስ ]]<br/> #[[ነሓሰ ]]<br/> #[[ኣልማናክ ]]<br/> #[[ክረምቲ ]]<br/> #[[ወቕቲ ]]<br/> #[[ወጋሕታ ]]<br/> #[[ዓመት ]]<br/> #[[ዓርቢ ]]<br/> #[[ዕለት ]]<br/> #[[ደቒቕ ]]<br/> #[[ጊዜ ]]<br/> #[[ጥሪ ]]<br/> #[[ጥቅምቲ ]]<br/> #[[ፍርቂ ስዓት]]<br/> #[[ሊትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ሕብሪ ]]<br/> #[[መስመር ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ ]]<br/> #[[መውዓዪ ]]<br/> #[[ሙቐት ]]<br/> #[[ሚሊሜትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ሜትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ሰልሲዩስ ]]<br/> #[[ሰማያዊ ]]<br/> #[[ሰንጣቒት ]]<br/> #[[ሲሊንደር ]]<br/> #[[ስፍሓት ]]<br/> #[[ቀይሕ ]]<br/> #[[ቁመት ]]<br/> #[[ቡናዊ ]]<br/> #[[ብጫ ]]<br/> #[[ቮልት ]]<br/> #[[ኣምፐር ]]<br/> #[[ክርናዕ ]]<br/> #[[ዋት ]]<br/> #[[ዕምቈት ]]<br/> #[[ዙርያ ]]<br/> #[[ደርዘን ]]<br/> #[[ጸሊም ]]<br/> #[[ጻዕዳ ]]<br/> #[[ጽላት ]]<br/> #[[ምብራቕ ]]<br/> #[[ምዕራብ ]]<br/> #[[ሰማይ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሜን ]]<br/> #[[በረድ ]]<br/> #[[በርቂ ]]<br/> #[[ባሮሜተር ]]<br/> #[[ብሰሜን ]]<br/> #[[ብደቡብ ]]<br/> #[[ንፋስ ]]<br/> #[[ኮምፓስ ]]<br/> #[[ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[ደቡብ ]]<br/> #[[ግመ ]]<br/> #[[ጽሓይ ]]<br/> #[[ደረጃ ]]<br/> #[[ኣየት ]]<br/> #[[ካልኢት ]]<br/> #[[ሓውቲ (ሓፍቲ)]]<br/> #[[ዓቃቢቶ (ዓቃብዓቃቢቶ)]]<br/> #[[ኣስከሬን (ዓስከሬን)]]<br/> #[[ዓካሪቶ (ዓንካርዓንካሪቶ)]]<br/> #[[ማውስ (ኣንጭዋ)]]<br/> #[[ፍራሲኖ (ጥልያን)]]<br/> #[[ተመን (ሳዕሪ)]]<br/> #[[ኣፍ (እንስሳ)]]<br/> #[[ዕንዝራ (ንህቢ)]]<br/> #[[ኣፍ (እንስሳ)]]<br/> #[[ሰበይቲ (ሰይቲ) ወዲ]]<br/> #[[ዕንጨይቲ (ዓንዲ) ገመል ]]<br/> #[[ዓካሪቶ (ዓንካር ዓንካሪቶ)]]<br/> #[[ቢንሳ (ዓንነት ጉጤት) ]]<br/> #[[መተንፈሲ (ናይ ዓሳ) ]]<br/> #[[ጎብየ (ኣባ ጎብየ) ]]<br/> #[[ቅብኣት ቦማታ ዝልከይ-መድሃኒት]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጓል-ኣንስተይቲ ካሚቻ]]<br/> #[[ቭ-ዝቕርጺ ክፍተት ክሳድ]]<br/> #[[ሓሙት ዘማ ሓኖ]]<br/> #[[ሰበይቲ ብዓልቲ ቤት]]<br/> #[[በዓል ቤት ሰብኣይ]]<br/> #[[ኣሕሙ እንዳ ኣሕሙ]]<br/> #[[መስበርቲ መንቓዕቲ ዓጽሚ]]<br/> #[[መነጸር ኦኪያለ ዳቪስታ]]<br/> #[[መጥፊኢት ሓዊ ቢንቦሪ]]<br/> #[[ማስኬራ መኸወሊ ገጽ]]<br/> #[[ማፋ ማይ ቡንባ]]<br/> #[[ተርሞመተር መዐቀን ረስኒ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ራጂ ስእሊ]]<br/> #[[እንዳ ሓኪም ሆስፒታል]]<br/> #[[ክፍሊ ቀዳማይ ረዲኤት]]<br/> #[[ፋርማሲ ቤት መድሃኒት]]<br/> #[[ፋሻ መሓከሚ ሻሽ]]<br/> #[[ምግቢ ዝሽየጠሉ ድኳን]]<br/> #[[ቋንጣ ስጋ ሓሰማ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓምሊ ባንኮ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ችኮላታ ቀጸላ]]<br/> #[[ካረሜላ ሽኮራዊ ምግቢ]]<br/> #[[ኮሚደረ ጸብሒ ኣቡን]]<br/> #[[ዙኪኒ ዱባ ከተማ]]<br/> #[[ሒላብ ዓሚቝ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ሓኽሊ ልዓት ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ሕውስዋስ ቁርሲ ሲርያል]]<br/> #[[መምተሪ መቐርደዲ ጣውላ]]<br/> #[[መምጸዩ መምጠጢ ሻምብቖ]]<br/> #[[መቐርደዲ ዘገልግል ጣውላ]]<br/> #[[መቑረጺ ባኒ ጣውላ]]<br/> #[[መኽደን መወተፊ ጠርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[መኽፈቲ ጥርሙዝ ነቢት]]<br/> #[[መጽለዊ ባኒ ቶስተር]]<br/> #[[ምግቢ መቐረቢ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ሽሓኒ መብልዒ መማቕርቲ]]<br/> #[[ትርብዒት ግማዕ ሹኮር]]<br/> #[[ናይ መኣዲ ካራ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሰዓዕ ግዓት]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሾርባ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሾርባ ቢያቲ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባኒ ካራ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ነቢት ቢኬሪ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ነቢት ጥርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኣሕምልቲ ካራ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ ማሽናት]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ ወረቐት]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኮሚደረ ሹርባ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ወረቐት ሳንጣ]]<br/> #[[ኩባያ ጣሳ ፊንጃል]]<br/> #[[ዓቢይ ኩባያ ዋንጫ]]<br/> #[[ድራር መብልዒ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ጉንዲ ዓንዲ እግሪ]]<br/> #[[ጽምዋቕ ዝሓዘ ብሮካ]]<br/> #[[መለዘይ ሰደርያ ቆልዓ]]<br/> #[[መወልወል ኣፍ መሓበሻ]]<br/> #[[ቁራዕ ጻሕሊ ድስቲ]]<br/> #[[ቢያቲ መዛዘሚ ምግቢ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መኸሸኒ ተርሞመተር]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስጋ ቴርሞመተር]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሻሂ በራድ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቆልዓ ኩባያ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ትምህርቲ ባኒ]]<br/> #[[ናይ እንቋቝሖ ኩባያ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ ሹጎማኖ]]<br/> #[[ኢድ ልዓት መስሓቢ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ማይክሮ ወይቭ]]<br/> #[[ድራር መብልዒ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ድስቲ ቁራዕ ጻሕሊ]]<br/> #[[ጉንዲ ዓንዲ እግሪ]]<br/> #[[መእሰሪ ስራኽ መቖለፊ]]<br/> #[[ሙታንታ ስረ ውሽጢ]]<br/> #[[ስራኽ መትሓዚ ጡብ]]<br/> #[[ተመጣጢ ስረ ታይት]]<br/> #[[ነዊሕ ክሳዱ ጎልፎ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መንኩብ ስራኽ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ካምቻ ኳሌታ]]<br/> #[[ኩፉት ተለጓሚ ጎልፎ]]<br/> #[[ጁባ ጃካ ጃኬት]]<br/> #[[ግርምቢያለ በጃ ክዳን]]<br/> #[[ተዓጻፊ ሰደቓ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መብራህቲ ጽላሎት]]<br/> #[[ናይ መንደቕ መብራህቲ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ምጽሓፍ ልምምድ]]<br/> #[[ጤረር ጥርዚ ]]<br/> #[[ቃጭል ደወል ]]<br/> #[[መንፈቕ ፍርቂ ዓመት]]<br/> #[[መደቀሲ ቤት-መደቀሲ ]]<br/> #[[ሽቓቕ ዓይኒ-ምድሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሽቓቕ ዓይኒ-ምድሪ ]]<br/> #[[መደቀሲ ቤት-መደቀሲ ]]<br/> #[[አቑሑ ቤት-መደቐሲ ]]<br/> #[[ዕንጭይቲ ዓንዲ-ገመድ ]]<br/> #[[ገመል ዓንደ-ገመል ]]<br/> #[[ሓፈሻዊ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ክፍሊ]]<br/> #[[ኵዕሶ ፒንግ-ፖንግ ]]<br/> #[[መቓብር መኻነ-መቓብር ]]<br/> #[[ድቢ ዋልታ-ምድረ ]]<br/> #[[ብዓል ቀዳመ-ሰንበት ]]<br/> #[[ትሕቲ-ቤታዊ መኽዘን ]]<br/> #[[ዓይኒ-ድሪ ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[ዓይኒ-ድሪ ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[ንድፈ-ሓሳብ መደኮኒ ]]<br/> #[[ጸፍሒ-ምርኢት ስክሪን ]]<br/> #[[ዓጋዜን-በረድ ረይንዲር ]]<br/> #[[ኣርሓ-ፈረስ ጅንጉላ ]]<br/> #[[ኣኮ ወይ ሓወቦ]]<br/> #[[ክዳን መርዓት ቨሎ]]<br/> #[[ሕንጥል ሕንጥሊት እግሪ]]<br/> #[[ማእከሌቶ ማእከላይ ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ሽምጢ መዓጥቖ ምዓንጣ]]<br/> #[[ቃንጃ ጅማት ኵርኹረ]]<br/> #[[ናጽላ ዕሽል ሕጻን]]<br/> #[[ከብዲ ኣምዑት ከስዐ]]<br/> #[[ዓባይ ዓባይቶ እግሪ]]<br/> #[[መላግቦ ኩርናዕ ኢድ]]<br/> #[[መቕረን መላግቦ ምሓውር]]<br/> #[[ኣርተሪ መትረብ ደም]]<br/> #[[ኣንጉዕ ዓንዲ ሕቖ]]<br/> #[[ከስዐ ከብዲ]]<br/> #[[ገረንገራ ዓንዲ ሕቖ]]<br/> #[[ክፍሊ መጥፋእቲ ሓዊ]]<br/> #[[ጥርሙዝ መነስነሲ በርበር]]<br/> #[[ጻሕሊ ስልጣንያ ድስቲ]]<br/> #[[ሓጺር ስረ ]]<br/> #[[መሕንበሲ ሙታንታ ]]<br/> #[[መሕንበሲ ረጂ ]]<br/> #[[መትሓዚ ጸጕሪ ]]<br/> #[[መንዲል መጎልበቢ ]]<br/> #[[መንጠልጠሊ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[መደረብታ ክዳን ]]<br/> #[[መጻወቲ ኣቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[መጻወቲት ማኪና ]]<br/> #[[ሽልማት ጌጽ ]]<br/> #[[ቀለቤት ካትም ]]<br/> #[[ቆቢዕ ባርኔጣ ]]<br/> #[[በናጅር ብራሰለት ]]<br/> #[[ቡት ስቲቫሎኒ ]]<br/> #[[ቤዛ ክዳን ]]<br/> #[[ኩርኹር ታኮ ]]<br/> #[[ዕጥቂ ምሓንበሲ ]]<br/> #[[ጁባ ሕሽኩል ]]<br/> #[[ጫማ ሶላ ታኮ]]<br/> #[[ጽላል ቆቢዕ ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር መካበቢያ ]]<br/> #[[መሕጸቢ ገጽ ]]<br/> #[[መስኮት ፊኒስትራ ]]<br/> #[[መሽረብ ማይ ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ማካይን ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ኮሪዶር ]]<br/> #[[መኽደኒ ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[ማዕጾ ካንቸሎ ]]<br/> #[[ርሻናት ገዛውቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሳጹን ቡስጣ ]]<br/> #[[ቨራንዳ ዘሪባ ]]<br/> #[[ተንዳ ድንኳን ]]<br/> #[[ነዊሕ ርሻን ]]<br/> #[[ናሕሲ ሰንቀ ]]<br/> #[[እምኒ ናሕሲ ]]<br/> #[[እምኒ ደንጎላ ]]<br/> #[[ዓይኒ ምድሪ ]]<br/> #[[ደወል ካምፓነላ ]]<br/> #[[ገዛ ቤት ]]<br/> #[[ጥርዚ ናሕሲ ]]<br/> #[[ጥስቲ ሽሓኒ ቫስካ]]<br/> #[[ልዳት መስኮት ]]<br/> #[[ሓጻቢት ኣቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[መላጸዪ ጭሕሚ ]]<br/> #[[መላጸይት ማሽን ]]<br/> #[[መሕጸቢ ስኒ ]]<br/> #[[መሕጸቢ ገጽ ]]<br/> #[[መሞቒ ገዛ ]]<br/> #[[መሽረፈት ርውሓት ]]<br/> #[[መብረዲ ሳጹን ]]<br/> #[[መትረብ ርስሓት ]]<br/> #[[መንጠልጠሊ ሽኻል ]]<br/> #[[መንጠልጠሊ ሽጎማኖ ]]<br/> #[[መንፈሲ ሽታ ]]<br/> #[[መኽደኒ ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[መዝፈፊ ኣቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[ሳጹን በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ቡሽ ቢኬሪ ]]<br/> #[[ቢያቲ ሽሓኒ ]]<br/> #[[ባሬታ ቫዞ ]]<br/> #[[ባዴላ ድስቲ ]]<br/> #[[ብራሽ ስኒ ]]<br/> #[[ብያቲ ሽሓኒ ]]<br/> #[[ተሰኳዒ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ምድጃ ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ፋርነሎ ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ፎርኖ ]]<br/> #[[እንዳ ጐሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[ከብሒ መደርደሪ ]]<br/> #[[ኩርሲ ሽቓቕ ]]<br/> #[[ክዳን ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ዓይኒ ምድሪ ]]<br/> #[[ዕትሮ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ዝባን ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ደንደስ ፊኒስትራ ]]<br/> #[[ፍሪጅ መዝሓሊት ]]<br/> #[[ልዓት ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[ልዳት መስኮት ]]<br/> #[[መስቀሊ ቆቢዕ ]]<br/> #[[መስቀሊ ክዳን ]]<br/> #[[መስኮት ፊኒስትራ ]]<br/> #[[መስኵዒ ኣምፑል ]]<br/> #[[መቐመጢ ቲቪ ]]<br/> #[[መቐበሊ ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[መቓን ስእሊ ]]<br/> #[[መብራህቲ ሉቺ ]]<br/> #[[መትሓዝ ቀንዴል ]]<br/> #[[መንበቢ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[መንገፊ ሽጋራ ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[መደረብታ ክዳን ]]<br/> #[[መደገፊ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[መጋረዲ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[መጋረዲ መጸልመቲ ]]<br/> #[[መጋረዲ ሰራንዳ ]]<br/> #[[ስልኪ ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[ስእሊ ምስሊ ]]<br/> #[[ቖጻሪ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ባምቡላ ድቢ ]]<br/> #[[ተሰኳዒ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ቲቪ ተለቪዥን ]]<br/> #[[አቑሑ ገዛ ]]<br/> #[[ኣምፑል ልቺ ]]<br/> #[[ኣቑሑት ተለቪዥን ]]<br/> #[[እግሪ ኩርሲ ]]<br/> #[[ከብሒ መጽሓፍቲ ]]<br/> #[[ክዳን ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ዓራት ቖልዓ ]]<br/> #[[ዕትሮ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ዕንባባ ፍዮሪ ]]<br/> #[[ድርዕቶ ዓራት ]]<br/> #[[ድኳ መንበር ]]<br/> #[[ገመድ ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[ገመድ ተሌፎን ]]<br/> #[[ገመድ ስልኪ ]]<br/> #[[ጌጽ ሽልማት ]]<br/> #[[ጨርቂ መተርኣስ ]]<br/> #[[ጨርቒ ድርዕቶ ]]<br/> #[[ፍሎረሽንት ኣምፑል ]]<br/> #[[ልዓት ካራ ]]<br/> #[[መርፍእ መስማር ]]<br/> #[[መሳርሒ ንዋት ]]<br/> #[[መብስዒ መንኮሊ ]]<br/> #[[መንደሊ መጽረቢ ]]<br/> #[[መጋዝ ሓጺን ]]<br/> #[[መግጠሚ መስኒ ]]<br/> #[[መጣበቒ ኮላ ]]<br/> #[[መጥወዪ ቪተ ]]<br/> #[[መፈለጺ ጉርማጽ ]]<br/> #[[ምዕቀኒ ኩርናዕ ]]<br/> #[[ምዕቀን ጽፍሒ ]]<br/> #[[ሞደሻ ማርተሎ ]]<br/> #[[ስሕለት ካራ ]]<br/> #[[ስናን ዓንኬል ]]<br/> #[[ሻምብቆ ቱቦ ]]<br/> #[[ቀርቃሪ ዕንጨይቲ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳማይ ገጽ ]]<br/> #[[ቅትርቲ ቡሎኒ ]]<br/> #[[በራዲ ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ብልሒ ካራ ]]<br/> #[[ተሸካሚ ዓረር ]]<br/> #[[ቶርናዮ መቕረጺ ]]<br/> #[[ኮላ መጣበቒ ]]<br/> #[[ውሻል ኩኞ ]]<br/> #[[ዓንኬል ዓረር ]]<br/> #[[ድሕሪት ግምጣል ]]<br/> #[[ጣውላ ርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ጣውላ ጽርበት ]]<br/> #[[ሕጻን ተምሃራይ ]]<br/> #[[መምሃሪ መጽሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[መባእታዊ ትምህርቲ ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ኮሪዶር ]]<br/> #[[መውዓሊ ሕጻናት ]]<br/> #[[መጻወቲ ቦታ ]]<br/> #[[መጻወቲ አቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[መጻወቲ ኣቕሓ ]]<br/> #[[ሰደቓ መምህር ]]<br/> #[[ትምህርቲ ስልጠና ]]<br/> #[[ኩርሲ ሰድያ መንበር]]<br/> #[[ልኣኺ ሰዳዲ ]]<br/> #[[ሕሳብ ቅብሊት ]]<br/> #[[መለቅሒ ካርድ ]]<br/> #[[መስርዕ ተርታ ]]<br/> #[[ሰታሪት ቡስጣ ]]<br/> #[[ሳጹን ቡስጣ ]]<br/> #[[ሳጹን ፖስታ ]]<br/> #[[ስልኪ ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[ቁጽሪ መንገዲ ]]<br/> #[[ቁጽሪ ዞና ]]<br/> #[[ቤት ቡስጣ ]]<br/> #[[ቴምብር ማሕተም ]]<br/> #[[ክረዲት ካርድ ]]<br/> #[[ክሮና ርእሲ ]]<br/> #[[መራኸቢ መተሓላለፊ ]]<br/> #[[መቓቐር ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[መቖሚ ካሜራ ]]<br/> #[[መንቀሳቐሲ መታወር ]]<br/> #[[መንቀሳቐሲ መንቂ ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ዲስክ ]]<br/> #[[ምስሊ ካርቱን ]]<br/> #[[ምእካብ መጽሓፍቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሌዳ መፋትሕ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሌዳ ምልክታ ]]<br/> #[[ስእሊ ምስሊ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳምይ ቀጽ ]]<br/> #[[ቅድመ መግለጺ ]]<br/> #[[ቤት ንባብ ]]<br/> #[[ብርዒ ቢሮ ]]<br/> #[[ቪድዮ ካመራ ]]<br/> #[[ከብሒ ኮምፒተር ]]<br/> #[[ከብሒ መደርደሪ ]]<br/> #[[ወርሓዊ መጽሔት ]]<br/> #[[ዓምዲ ዓንዲ ]]<br/> #[[ጥቕላል ሸረጥ ]]<br/> #[[ሆዲ በረ ]]<br/> #[[ልዑል ዝላ ]]<br/> #[[ሓላው ልዳት ]]<br/> #[[መንሻተቲ ሉሕ ]]<br/> #[[መንሻተቲት መንሸታትሒት ]]<br/> #[[መንሻትሒ ሳእኒ ]]<br/> #[[መንኮርኮር መንሻትሒ ]]<br/> #[[መንጠሪ ዘንጊ ]]<br/> #[[መድረኽ ተዓዘብቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሜዳ ስፖርት ]]<br/> #[[ምንሽታሕ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ሻፎ ስኳሽ ]]<br/> #[[ሻፎ ተኒስ ]]<br/> #[[ተመልከቲ ተዓዘብቲ ]]<br/> #[[ነዊሕ ዝላ ]]<br/> #[[ኣትለቲክስ ስፖርት ]]<br/> #[[ኵዕሶ ስኳሽ ]]<br/> #[[ኵዕሶ ተኒስ ]]<br/> #[[ኵዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ውርወራ ኲናት ]]<br/> #[[ውርጪ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ዕስለ ኣኽላባት ]]<br/> #[[ዘላሊ ማዕበል ]]<br/> #[[ጸወታ ተኒስ ]]<br/> #[[ጸወታ ዝላ ]]<br/> #[[ሓጽቢ ዲጋ ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ማሕረስ ]]<br/> #[[ሕዝባዊ ቦታ ]]<br/> #[[መስመር ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[መንገዲ ጽርግያ ]]<br/> #[[ማሕረስ ሕርሻ ]]<br/> #[[ሰንሰለታዊ ጎቦታት ]]<br/> #[[ስልሚ ጨፈቃ ]]<br/> #[[ቀላይ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ቀራና መንገዲ ]]<br/> #[[ባሕሪ ውቅያኖስ ]]<br/> #[[ንእሽቶ ደሴት ]]<br/> #[[እንዳ ባውዛ ]]<br/> #[[እንዳ ጃልባ ]]<br/> #[[እኩባት ደሴታት ]]<br/> #[[እኽሊ ዘራእቲ ]]<br/> #[[ከውሒ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ከውሒ ደንጎላ ]]<br/> #[[ኩምራ እምኒ ]]<br/> #[[ክሳድ መሬት ]]<br/> #[[ድልድል ቢንቶ ]]<br/> #[[ድረት ጫካ ]]<br/> #[[ገለርያ ጉሕጓሕ ]]<br/> #[[ገምገም ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ግራት ሕርሻ ]]<br/> #[[ጽፍሒ ከውሒ ]]<br/> #[[ለቖታ ዘርኢ ]]<br/> #[[ሱማ ጽሕዲ ]]<br/> #[[ቁጥቋጥ ብሉበሪ ]]<br/> #[[ቸስትናት ካስታኛ ]]<br/> #[[ኣሻዅ ቆጽሊ ]]<br/> #[[እሾኽ ጽሕዲ ]]<br/> #[[ካዕካዕ ናት ]]<br/> #[[ዕዝ ፈሳሲ ]]<br/> #[[ገረብ ዲፍራን ]]<br/> #[[ጉርማጽ ጉንዲ ]]<br/> #[[ጉንዲ ጨንፈር ]]<br/> #[[ጨንገር ጨንፈር ]]<br/> #[[ጨንፈር ጉንዲ ]]<br/> #[[ጸሊም ኩራንት ]]<br/> #[[ጽሕዲ ፈረንጂ ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ሮዋን ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ተርሚን ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ዓጋም ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ጸገረዳ ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ዘርኢ ]]<br/> #[[ሊላ ዕንባባ ]]<br/> #[[ሰልሰላ መቓ ]]<br/> #[[ስኒ ኣንበሳ ]]<br/> #[[ሹሻን ሕሉም ]]<br/> #[[ሹሻን ጰራቅሊጦስ ]]<br/> #[[ቃንጥሻ ኣማኒታ ]]<br/> #[[ቃንጥሻ ካንታረል ]]<br/> #[[ቆልቋል በለስ ]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ ጨንፈር ]]<br/> #[[ከንፈር ላም ]]<br/> #[[ዕትሮ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ዕትሮ ባዞ ]]<br/> #[[ዕንባባ ማርጌሪታ ]]<br/> #[[ዕንባባ ኮርን ]]<br/> #[[ዕንባባ ጽገረዳ ]]<br/> #[[ጠጥዒ ኣጕሚ ]]<br/> #[[ጨንፈር ዕንባባ ]]<br/> #[[ጨንፈር ጉንዲ ]]<br/> #[[ጽላት ዕንባባ ]]<br/> #[[መህረሪ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[መቕዘፍ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ምሕንበሲ ክንፊ ]]<br/> #[[ምግፋፍ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ራዛ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሜናዊ ኑእ ]]<br/> #[[ሽሪምፕ ጋምቤሪ ]]<br/> #[[ቁኒን መርበብ ]]<br/> #[[ቆጽሊ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ተመን ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ተምሪ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ክንፊ ዝባን ]]<br/> #[[ክንፊ ጎሎ ]]<br/> #[[ክንፊ ጭራ ]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ ለግለግ ]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ መኖኮስ ]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ ሰለሞን ]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ ተዅላ ]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ ኣንበሪ ]]<br/> #[[ዓሳ ኮኾብ ]]<br/> #[[ደርሆ ማይ ]]<br/> #[[ድርዒ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ጭሕሚ ኮድ ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ ክረይፊሽ ]]<br/> #[[ጽፍሪ ዓንቓሪቦ ]]<br/> #[[ሃዳኒ ሃመማ ]]<br/> #[[ለፋይ ሽላ ]]<br/> #[[ሰማያዊት ቲት ]]<br/> #[[ንኣሽቱ ኣዕዋፍ ]]<br/> #[[እንቋቑሖ ዑፍ ]]<br/> #[[እንዳእቲ ጨራሩ ]]<br/> #[[ክሳድ ጭሩ ]]<br/> #[[ክንፊ መንገብገብ ]]<br/> #[[ውላድ ጭሩ ]]<br/> #[[ዓቢይ ቲት ]]<br/> #[[ደርሆ መሮር ]]<br/> #[[ጎጆ ዑፍ ]]<br/> #[[ጎጆ ጨራሩ ]]<br/> #[[ጢጡ ገዛ ]]<br/> #[[ጭሩ ገበላ ]]<br/> #[[ጭሩ ዑፍ ]]<br/> #[[ጸላም ስርኒሕ ]]<br/> #[[ጸላም ዋሪ ]]<br/> #[[ላርቫ ሓሰኻ ]]<br/> #[[ሓርጃም ጋዝዕ ]]<br/> #[[መረመሰሲ ጭሕሙ ]]<br/> #[[መርበብ ኮምፒተር ]]<br/> #[[መርዓት ሕንዚዝ ]]<br/> #[[ሙስክ ብዕራይ ]]<br/> #[[ማሳ ሕንዚዝ ]]<br/> #[[ምራኽ ውዕላ ]]<br/> #[[ስቶኣት አርሚን ]]<br/> #[[ቀርኒ ውዕል ]]<br/> #[[ቀርኒ ዓጋዜን ]]<br/> #[[ባልዕ ሓሰኻ ]]<br/> #[[ተባዕታይ ውዕላ ]]<br/> #[[ኣንስተይቲ ውዕላ ]]<br/> #[[ክንፊ መንገብገብ ]]<br/> #[[ዓለባ ሳሬት ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ ኣንጭዋ ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ ወኻርያ ]]<br/> #[[ጸጓር እንስሳ ]]<br/> #[[ልዓት ፋስ ]]<br/> #[[መረመሰሲ ጭሕሙ ]]<br/> #[[መሳልል ኣስካላ ]]<br/> #[[መስምዒ ጸጕሪ ]]<br/> #[[መስአ ሳዕሪ ]]<br/> #[[መንቂ መለንኪኖ ]]<br/> #[[መጋዝ አሌትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ምክት ሓሰማ ]]<br/> #[[ሞዶሻ ማርተሎ ]]<br/> #[[ሰንኬሎ ሽንኬሎ ]]<br/> #[[ሻምብቖ ማይ ]]<br/> #[[ሻንኬሎ ሰንኬሎ ]]<br/> #[[ቀርኒ ጤል ]]<br/> #[[ብዕራይ ኣርሓ ]]<br/> #[[ኣርሓ ሓሰማ ]]<br/> #[[ኣርሓ ብዕራይ ]]<br/> #[[ኣንስተይቲ ሓሰማ ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍ ጡብ ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍራዛ መዅዓቲ ]]<br/> #[[ክንፊ መንገብገብ ]]<br/> #[[ወላድ ሓሰማ ]]<br/> #[[ዑፍ ካናሪ ]]<br/> #[[ዓጻዲት ሳዕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ደርሆ ማይ ]]<br/> #[[ድርዒ ጎብየ ]]<br/> #[[ጕለ ጡብ ]]<br/> #[[ጫቝት ደርሆ ]]<br/> #[[ጫፍ ጭራ ]]<br/> #[[ጭሕሚ ጤል ]]<br/> #[[ጸጕሪ ጤል ]]<br/> #[[ፋረ ጎንጎኖ ]]<br/> #[[ሓረስታይ ገባር ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር ዕንጨይቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር መካበቢያ ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ማሕረስ ]]<br/> #[[መንገዲ ዓዲ ]]<br/> #[[ማሕረስ ሕርሻ ]]<br/> #[[ምእላይ ጀርዲን ]]<br/> #[[ሪቕ መኽዘን ]]<br/> #[[ቀጽሪ ግቢ ]]<br/> #[[ተሰሓቢ ተጎታቲ ]]<br/> #[[ተሳሓቢ ተጎታቲ ]]<br/> #[[ተኽሊ ሓጹር ]]<br/> #[[ኣሕምልቲ ሰራውር ]]<br/> #[[እኽሊ ዘራእቲ ]]<br/> #[[ኩምራ ድዅዒ ]]<br/> #[[ካውሎ ፊዮሪ ]]<br/> #[[ዋና መንገዲ ]]<br/> #[[ዒባ ድዅዒ ]]<br/> #[[ድልድል ሪቕ ]]<br/> #[[ድዅዒ ዒባ ]]<br/> #[[ገዛቨትሮ ግሪንሃውስ ]]<br/> #[[ጉድጓድ ድዅዒ ]]<br/> #[[ግራት ሕርሻ ]]<br/> #[[ፍረታት ዝህብ ተኽሊ]]<br/> #[[መንቕሒት ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ርብዒ ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ቀስቲ ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ቀስቲ ካልኢት ]]<br/> #[[ንግሆ ረፍዲ ]]<br/> #[[ሃረም ፒራሚድ ]]<br/> #[[ሃሳስ ሰማያዊ ]]<br/> #[[ሃሳስ ቀጠልያ ]]<br/> #[[ሊላ ቪዮላ ]]<br/> #[[ሊትሮ ምዓቀኒ ]]<br/> #[[ሓሙኹሽታይ ሸያብ ]]<br/> #[[ሕንጻጽ መስመር ]]<br/> #[[መስርዕ ሕብርታት ]]<br/> #[[መስኵዒ ኣምፑል ]]<br/> #[[መስፈሪ ሊትሮ ]]<br/> #[[መንቀጺት ጸጕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሚዛን ሰልሲዩስ ]]<br/> #[[ማእከል ሕንብርቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሰንቲ ሜተር ]]<br/> #[[ሰያፍ ጋድም ]]<br/> #[[ስሉስ ኵርናዕ ]]<br/> #[[ብርቱኳዊ ኣራንቻዊ ]]<br/> #[[ተነጻጻሪ ጎኖ ]]<br/> #[[ኣምፑል ልቺ ]]<br/> #[[ኪሎ ዋት ]]<br/> #[[ክቢ ዓንኬል ]]<br/> #[[ኲብ ኩቦ ]]<br/> #[[ኳድራት ሜተር ]]<br/> #[[ወሰናስን ጫፍ ]]<br/> #[[ጫላይ ሓመዳይ ]]<br/> #[[ጸርጊ ጩራ ]]<br/> #[[ሃጽፊ ሙቐት ]]<br/> #[[ሓቒቕ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[መሰረት ደመና ]]<br/> #[[ቀስቲ ኮምፓስ ]]<br/> #[[በረዳዊ ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[በርቂ ጽሓይ ]]<br/> #[[ብርቱዕ ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[ቦታ ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[ነጕዲ ነጐዳ ]]<br/> #[[ነጥቡ ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[ነጥቢ ማይ ]]<br/> #[[ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ካፋ ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[ዘለላ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ዝሑል ገጽታ ]]<br/> #[[ዝናብ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ደመና ደበና ]]<br/> #[[ደረጃ ሙቐት ]]<br/> #[[ግመ ዕንብረ ]]<br/> #[[ለይትን ምዓልትን (24 ስዓት) ]]<br/> #[[ጻዕዳ ጀብና (ፎርማጆ)]]<br/> #[[ኣካል መፍረ (ኣንስተይቲ)]]<br/> #[[ጸላም ከብዲ (ከብዲ)]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዳዶ (ተዘዋሪ)መፍትሕ]]<br/> #[[እግሪ ኢድ (እንስሳ)]]<br/> #[[ዕጥቂ ምሓምበሲ (ደቂ-ተባዕቲዮ) ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ-ነብሲ ኣስኪት (ንእንስሳ) ፍርንጭት]]<br/> #[[መተሓላልፎ ኮሪዶር (ኮሪዶዮ) ]]<br/> #[[መተሓላልፎ ኮሪዶር (ኮሪዶዮ) ]]<br/> #[[ጓል ኣቦ (ጓለቦ) ጓል ኣደ (ጓለደ)]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ሲዲ (ኣብ ኮምፒተር) ]]<br/> #[[ቱቦ ማይ (ጎማ ማይ) ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓጋይ (ጊዜ ቁሪ) ገጽ መሬት ]]<br/> #[[ዕጥቂ መሓምበሲ (ናይ ደቂ ተባዕቲዮ) ]]<br/> #[[ቀስቲ ደቒቕ (ኣብ ሰዓታ እታ ደቓይቕ እትሕብር ቀስቲ) ]]<br/> #[[ስድራ ቤት ዘመድ ቤተ-ሰብ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ዝርከብ ክፍሊ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ዝብላዕ ምግቢ]]<br/> #[[ስግራ ቤት ቤተ ሰብ]]<br/> #[[በዓል ቤት በዓልቲ ቤት]]<br/> #[[ኣሕሙ ሓሙን ሓማትን ብሓባር]]<br/> #[[መርመራ ደም ወኪል ደም]]<br/> #[[መሸፈኒ ቁስሊ መሓከሚ ቁስሊ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓደጋ ቁጽሪ ስልኪ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መስምዒ ሓገዝ መስምዒ]]<br/> #[[መቐበሊ ገንዘብ መኽፈሊ ቦታ]]<br/> #[[ተሓዚት ገንዘብ ተቐባሊት ገንዘብ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ምግቢ ዕዳጋ ኩዳር]]<br/> #[[መነስነሲ ጨው እንዳ ጨው]]<br/> #[[ቢያቲ ኮፍ መበሊ ጣሳ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ልስሉስ መስተ ጥርሙዝ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መመገቢ ኣቑሑት ኮምፕለቶ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስጋ ካራ ጎዞሞ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባኒ ጣውላ ሉሕ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽማቝ ለሚን ጆግ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ፕላስቲክ ሳንጣ ፈስታል]]<br/> #[[ዕሹግ መግቢ መግቢ ስቃጥላ]]<br/> #[[ጭሖሎ ሒላብ ዓሚቚ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ምቑር ሕብስቲ ኬክ ቢሽኮቲ]]<br/> #[[በራድ ጀበና ቍራዕ ጻሕሊ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሻሂ ጣሳ ኩባያ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ መሐበስ ኢድ]]<br/> #[[ስቶኪንግ ነዊሕ ካልሲ ካልሲ]]<br/> #[[ቁልፊ ቅናት ዞና ከባቢ]]<br/> #[[ባኖ ኮምፕለቶ ሙሉእ ክዳን]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስረ መስኵዒ ቁልፊ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ደገ ጁባ ሕሽኩል]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ብርኪ ዝበጸሕ ካልሲ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ብርኪ ዝበጽሕ ካልሲ]]<br/> #[[ጸንብላሊዕ ክራባታ ፋርፋላ ክራባታ]]<br/> #[[ጥማር ዕታር ዕንባባ ]]<br/> #[[ጥውይዋይ ስልኪ ሞላ ]]<br/> #[[መዝወሪ መስኒ ካቻ-ቪተ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳማይ ደረጃ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ]]<br/> #[[ስጕሱግ ዲስክ ሲዲ-ሩም ]]<br/> #[[ተኒስ ጠረጴዛ ፒንግ-ፖንግ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሎብስተር ጽፍሪ-ዓንቓሪቦ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ውዕላ ጨንፋር-ቀርኒ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ደቂ-ኣንስትዮ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስድራ-ቤት ስም ]]<br/> #[[ድኳ መርገጽ-እግሪ መቖሚ ]]<br/> #[[ስኳሽ ፒንግ-ፖንድ መንደቕ ]]<br/> #[[ንእሽቶ ሓውሲ-ደሴት ከውሒ ]]<br/> #[[ሰማይ መንግስተ-ሰማይ ገነት ]]<br/> #[[ምድሪ-ቤት መሬት ባይታ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳማይ-ዋና መድረኽ ተዓዘብቲ ]]<br/> #[[እኖሓጎ ዓባይ ኣደ ዓባይ]]<br/> #[[እኖሓጎ ኣደ ዓባይ ዓባይ]]<br/> #[[ወዲ ሓወቦ ወዲ ኣሞ]]<br/> #[[ወዲ ሓው ወዲ ሓውቲ]]<br/> #[[ጓል ሓው ጓል ሓውቲ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ሕቖ መሰረት ሕቖ]]<br/> #[[ቆሎ ስኒ መርዓት ሰኒ]]<br/> #[[ጤረር ላዕሊ ጫፍ ዝባን]]<br/> #[[ኣኦርታ ቀንዲ ሱር ደም]]<br/> #[[ፍንጃል ቡን ዝስተዮ ኩባያ]]<br/> #[[ላስቲክ መትሓዚ ጽጕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሓኽሊ ልዓት ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[ሕዛብ ሻርባ መንዲል ]]<br/> #[[ቀለቤት እዝኒ ኩትሻ ]]<br/> #[[ቦርሳ ሳንጣ ቁርባበሻ ]]<br/> #[[ተመጣጢ ገመድ ላስቲክ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ማይ ልብሲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ማይ ስረ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ርእሲ መንዲል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኢድ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዝናም ልብሲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዝናም ስረ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዝናም ክዳውንቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዝናም ጃኬት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዲኖ ካቦት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጉዕዞ ቡት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጸሓይ መረጼን ]]<br/> #[[ዕጥቂ ምሓንበሲ ቢኪኒ ]]<br/> #[[ጨርቒ ቖልዓ ዲያፐር ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር መካበብያ ካንቸሎ ]]<br/> #[[መሸጎሪ ተሽጋጥ መዕጸዊ ]]<br/> #[[መቐበል ኣጋይጅ ሳሎን ]]<br/> #[[መንበሪ ገዛ ቤት ]]<br/> #[[መደያይቦ ደረጃታት ኣስካላ ]]<br/> #[[ማዕጾ ካንቸሎ በሪ ]]<br/> #[[ርሻን መንበሪ ኣባይቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሰንደቕ ዓላማ ባንዴራ ]]<br/> #[[ሳሎን መቐበል ኣጋይሽ ]]<br/> #[[ባስካ ምሕጸቢ ሰውነት ]]<br/> #[[ባንዴራ እተንበልብለሉ ባላ ]]<br/> #[[ብመስርዕ ዝተለጋገበ ገዛ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መረባብዕ ርሻን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መፍትሕ ነዃል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባንዴላ ባላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባኞ ባስካ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ገዛ መንደቕ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ገዛ ናሕሲ ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍ ደገ ኣፋፌት ]]<br/> #[[ካንቸሎ በሪ ማዕጾ ]]<br/> #[[ደንደስ ማዕጾ ድርኵዂት ]]<br/> #[[ድንኳን መዘርግሒ ሽኻል ]]<br/> #[[ጐሓፍ ርስሓት ድርባይ ]]<br/> #[[ጥርሙዝ መረጼን ቨትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ሓርአ ቀልቀል ኣውጽአ ]]<br/> #[[ሓነፍያ ሩቢኔቶ ቡምባ ]]<br/> #[[መንጫዕጫታ መሕጸቢ ሰብነት ]]<br/> #[[መወተፊ ተሰኳዒ ድብኦ ]]<br/> #[[ማይ ምሕጸብ ሰውነት ]]<br/> #[[ሰፍነግ መሕሰቢ ሰውነት ]]<br/> #[[ሶኬት መስኵዒ ኳሬንቲ ]]<br/> #[[ሽሓኒ ምሕጸብ አቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[ሽጎማኖ መሐበስ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[ቁራዕ ጻሕሊ ድስቲ ]]<br/> #[[ባስካ ምሕጸቢ ሰውነት ]]<br/> #[[ብልቃጥ መሕጸብ ስኒ ]]<br/> #[[ብልቓጥ ሳምና ስኒ ]]<br/> #[[ቨነስያዊ መጋረዲ ሰራንዳ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መንደቕ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሳምና ዓፍራ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስራሕ ባንኮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሽቓቕ ከብሒ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሽቓቕ ኩርሲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሽቓቕ ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቀመም ከብሒ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባኞ ባስካ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቫዞ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኣካል መጸራረዩ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኤለትሪክ መስኵዒ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ከብሒ ማዕጾ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኪሽነ ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ መንፈሲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ ከብሒ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ ኩርሲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክሽነ ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጸጕሪ ብራሽ ]]<br/> #[[ኢድ ልዓት መስሓቢ ]]<br/> #[[ኣስፓስላ መሕጸቢ ኣቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[እቶን ፋርነሎ ምድጃ ]]<br/> #[[ኩርሲ ሰድያ መንበር ]]<br/> #[[ዝረስሐ አቑሑት ምግቢ ]]<br/> #[[ዝባን መስርሒ ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ድስቲ ቁራዕ ጻሕሊ ]]<br/> #[[ጥስቲ ሽሓኒ ቫስካ ]]<br/> #[[ጻሕሊ ስልጣንያ ድስቲ ]]<br/> #[[ፍርጅ መዝሓሊ ሳጹን ]]<br/> #[[ፐላስቲክ ጐሓፍ ሳንጣ ጐሓፍ]]<br/> #[[መሽፈኒ ዓራት ኮፕሪለቶ ]]<br/> #[[መንጠልጠሊ ክዳን ታካባኖ ]]<br/> #[[መጸግዒ ዘለዎ ኩርሲ ]]<br/> #[[ሳሎን መቐበል ኣጋይሽ ]]<br/> #[[ሽምዓ መስርሒ ሰፈፍ ]]<br/> #[[ባንኮ ኮፍ መበሊ ]]<br/> #[[ተመዛዚ ተሰሓቢ ሳጹን ]]<br/> #[[ተቖጻጻሪ ዋሕዚ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስእሊ መቓን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቫዞ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ተሌፎን ገመድ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ናሕሲ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ንባብ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኣሳእን ከብሒ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክርቢት ባኮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኮሞዲኖ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ቫዞ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ዕትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጫማ ከብሒ ]]<br/> #[[ኣንሶላ ነጸላ ዓራት ]]<br/> #[[ኩርሲ ሰድያ መንበር ]]<br/> #[[ኮፕሪለቶ መሽፈኒ ዓራት ]]<br/> #[[ዘንቢል ጎሓፍ እንዳጓሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[ድቢ ባምቡላ ድቢ ]]<br/> #[[ልዓት ኢደ መትሓዚ ]]<br/> #[[መለንኪኖ መንቂ መለንቀይ ]]<br/> #[[መሳርሒ ናውቲ አቑሑት ]]<br/> #[[መንደሊ መፈርፍዒ መጐርጒሒ ]]<br/> #[[መደረብታ ቅትርቲ ብሎኒ ]]<br/> #[[ሰርሳሪት ነዳሊት ማኪና ]]<br/> #[[ቀጸላ ሰሌዳ ነጸላ ]]<br/> #[[በትሪ ሙርኩስ ዘንጊ ]]<br/> #[[ብልሒ ስሕለት ጫፍ ]]<br/> #[[ተቐባል መስኒ ዳዶ ]]<br/> #[[ተዓጻፊ መስመር ሜትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መንደቕ ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኤለትሪክ መንደሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ካራ ልዓት ]]<br/> #[[ኣስባስላ ብራሽ መኾስተር ]]<br/> #[[ዓንዲ ወርወር ባላ ]]<br/> #[[ድሪል መኹዓቲ መቦርቦሪ ]]<br/> #[[ጉጤት መቐርቀር ገረድ ]]<br/> #[[መደብ ትምህርቲ ፕሮግራም ]]<br/> #[[ማእከላይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ምሳሕ ፍደሳ ]]<br/> #[[መኽፈሊ ዕዳ ቢል ]]<br/> #[[መዝገብ ቅብሊት ገንዘብ ]]<br/> #[[መጋረዲ መኸወሊ መዕገቲ ]]<br/> #[[ማሕተም ቡስጣ ቴምብር ]]<br/> #[[ማሽን መዓደሊት ገንዘብ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳሒት ሓታሚት ማኪና ]]<br/> #[[ቦስጣ መልእኽቲ ደብዳቤ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቦስጣ ኣድራሻ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኮምፒተር መላግቦ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ገንዘብ ካርድ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽርግያ ስም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ፖስታ ሳጹን ]]<br/> #[[ኣገልግሎት ምትሕልላፍ ገንዘብ ]]<br/> #[[መጕልሒ ድምጺ ማይክሮፎን ]]<br/> #[[መጣበቒ ማኪና ስተፕለር ]]<br/> #[[ረክላም መላለዪ መግለጺ ]]<br/> #[[ሰሌዳ ምርኢት ስክሪን ]]<br/> #[[ስኣሊት ማኪና ካሜራ ]]<br/> #[[ስኣሊት ማኪና ካሜራ ]]<br/> #[[ስእላዊ መግለጺ ዳያግራም ]]<br/> #[[ስክሪን ጽፍሒ ምርኢት ]]<br/> #[[ብቀለቤት ዝተጠምረ መጽሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[ብቐለቤት ዝተጠመረ መጽሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስእሊ ኣስፒሎ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኢንተርነት ኣድራሻ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጋዜጣ ዓንቀጽ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ፊልም መስኣሊት ]]<br/> #[[ካርታ ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ፋይል ሓቛፊ ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ፍሎፒ ዲስክ ዲስከት ]]<br/> #[[ሉሕ መንሸራተቲ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ሉሕ መንሻትሒ ማዕበል ]]<br/> #[[ሓላው ልዳት ቦርቴረ ]]<br/> #[[መንገዲ ሜዳ ጎልጎል ]]<br/> #[[ሜዳ ኵዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ራኬት ሻፎ ጐመድ ]]<br/> #[[ሳዕስዒት ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ስእኒ ምንሽታት በርድ ]]<br/> #[[ስኪ መንሻትሒ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ሻፎ ሆኪ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ቅድድም ምንሽታሕ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ተጻዋቲት ኵዕሶ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[ተጻዋታይ ምንሽታሕ በርድ ]]<br/> #[[ተጻዋታይ ምንሽታት ማዕበል ]]<br/> #[[ተጻዋታይ ኵዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ቶቦጋን መንሽታትሒ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ምንሽታት በርሪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቅሉዕ ቦታ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ በረድ ሆኪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ በረድ ኵዕሶ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ በረድ ግምቢ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባድሚንተን ራኬት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባድሚንተን ኵዕሶ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ተኒስ ራኬት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ተኒስ ኵዑሶ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ነዊሕ ዝላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዳኛ ፊስካ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጎቦ ጉዕዞ ]]<br/> #[[ክሮስ ካንትሪ ስኪ ]]<br/> #[[ኵዕሶ ተኒስ ጠረጴዛ ]]<br/> #[[ዕጥቒ ምንሽታሕ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ዘንጊ ስፖርት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ዝላ ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ዳኛ መንጎኛ ሽማግለ ]]<br/> #[[ጉዕዞ ምንሽታሕ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ጉዕዞ ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ግጥም ኵዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ጐመድ ሻፎ በትሪ ]]<br/> #[[ጣውላ ዝላ ማዕበል ]]<br/> #[[ጥውይዋይ ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ጸወታ ምንሽታት ማዕበል ]]<br/> #[[ጸወታ ኵዕሶ ሰኪዔት ]]<br/> #[[ጸወታ ኵዕሶ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[ጸወታ ኵዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሑጻማ ገምገም ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሓዲድ መንገዲ ባቡር ]]<br/> #[[መሕምበሲ ገምገም ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[መደበር ሓይሊ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ምሕንበሲ ገምገም ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ትካል ሓይሊ አሌትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መካይን ጽርግያ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጎቦታት ሰንሰለት ]]<br/> #[[ኢንዱስትሪያዊ ከባቢ ቦታ ]]<br/> #[[ከባብ ቅርጺ ዓለም ]]<br/> #[[ዳገት መዕረፊ ጀላቡ ]]<br/> #[[ጎቦ ኮረብታ ከውሒ ]]<br/> #[[ጫፍ ጤረር ጥርዚ ]]<br/> #[[ፉርዳ ሹግሹግ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ልሕጺ ቅላጥ ቅራፍ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ በረኻ ፍራውላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዑፍ ቸሪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጎቦ ፍራሲኖ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽሕዲ ኮኖ ]]<br/> #[[ገረብ ኦም ሓረግ ]]<br/> #[[ጻዕዳ ገረብ ኦክ ]]<br/> #[[ፍረ ዝህብ ገረብ ]]<br/> #[[ሹሻን ፋሲካ ዳፎዲል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ማይ ሹሻን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ በረኻ ኣኒሞን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቫዞ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ቫዞ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ኣጕሚ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ዕትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ጭንፈር ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጸገረዳ ኣጕሚ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽገረዳ ኣጕሚ ]]<br/> #[[ዕሲ ስያሕ ቃንጥሻ ]]<br/> #[[ጥማር ዕታር ዕንባባ ]]<br/> #[[መግፈፊ ዓሳ ሰኪዔት ]]<br/> #[[መግፈፊ ዓሳ ዘንጊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባሕሪ ተኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኢድ መርበብ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዓሳ ዓንቃሪቦ ]]<br/> #[[ኣቑሑ መጽመዲ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ድራባ መቝለብ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ድራባ መግፈፊ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ድርዒ ዛዕጎል ፋጋ ]]<br/> #[[ገመድ መግፈፊ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ጕርጉማ ነፋይ ዓሳ ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ መላልሽ ዘነብ ]]<br/> #[[ክንቲት ሕመቕ ልስሉስ ]]<br/> #[[ጭሩ ገበላ ጢጡ ]]<br/> #[[ጭራ መላልሽ ዘነብ ]]<br/> #[[ተመን ጸሊም ሳዕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ኣሰር እግሪ ወኻርያ ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍዑት መርዛም ተመን ]]<br/> #[[መገፈጢ ራስልትረሎ መጽሓሪ ]]<br/> #[[ብልሒ ስሕለት ጫፍ ]]<br/> #[[ታኒካ መነብነቢ ማይ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓሰር መስአ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ማይ ቱቦ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኣታኽልቲ መቐስ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጀርዲን ናውቲ ]]<br/> #[[ኡንዱላት ንእሽቶ ሕንጻይ ]]<br/> #[[ሓራሲት ማኪና ትራክቶር ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር መንደቕ ረግሓት ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር መካበብያ ካንቸሎ ]]<br/> #[[ሓጹር መካበብያ ደጎል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ማይ ቱቦ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽዕነት መኪና ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽዕነት ማኪና ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ፍረታት ጀርዲን ]]<br/> #[[እክሊ ዘርኢ ፍረ ]]<br/> #[[እኽሊ ዓይነት እኽሊ ]]<br/> #[[ገንኢ ድርቛ ቖፎ ]]<br/> #[[ስዓት ጊዜ እዋን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መንደቕ ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስዓት ማሕተም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስዓት ኣመልካቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኢድ ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ካልኢት ኣመልካቲ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ደቂቕ ኣመልካቲ ]]<br/> #[[ካርድ መመዝገቢ ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ወቕቲ ቁሪ ቀውዒ ]]<br/> #[[ዋግዋጎ ጽልግልግ ዓራርቦ ]]<br/> #[[ዓውደ ኣዋርሕ ካላንደር ]]<br/> #[[ሮዛ ጽገረዳዊ ሕብሪ ]]<br/> #[[ስፍሓት ቦታ መኻን ]]<br/> #[[ቁመት ንውሓት ብራኸ ]]<br/> #[[ቅሲ ዓቅሚ ብዝሒ ]]<br/> #[[ቅኑዕ ርቡዕ ኩርናዕ ]]<br/> #[[ብርቱኻናይ ኣራንቾኒ ሽሮዋይ ]]<br/> #[[ተርሞመተር መዐቀን ረስኒ ]]<br/> #[[ተቖጻጻሪ ዋሕዚ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ትርብዒት ርቡዕ ኵርናዕ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ እዝኒ መስምዒ ]]<br/> #[[ክብደት ርዝነት ሚዛን ]]<br/> #[[ኲብ ኩቦ ዳዶ ]]<br/> #[[ዲግሪ ምዓቀኒ ኩርናዕ ]]<br/> #[[ግሎብ ቅርጺ ዓለም ]]<br/> #[[ጽፍሒ ሰጣሕ ስፍሒ ገጽታ]]<br/> #[[ህዱእ ንፋስ ፍሽፍሽታ ]]<br/> #[[ሓበሬታ ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[መብረቐ ዘለዎ ደመና ]]<br/> #[[በርቒ ዘስዕብ ነጐዳ ]]<br/> #[[ተርሞመተር መዐቀን ረስኒ ]]<br/> #[[ትሑት ጸቕጢ ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ትሕቲ ዚሮ ዲግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኮምፓስ ቀስቲ ]]<br/> #[[ካርታ ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ዝናብ ውርጪ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ዝዑቕ ጸቕጢ ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዝባን ክንፊ (ኣ.ብ. ናይ ዓሳ) ]]<br/> #[[መጠዓዓሚ መዛዘሚ ምግቢ (ዲዘርት)]]<br/> #[[ኣቦሓጎ እኖሓጎ (ዓባይ)]]<br/> #[[ማንካ ማንካ ምሉእ (ከም ምዓቀኒ)]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዳኛ ፊስካ (ኣብ ጸወታ ኵዕሶ) ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስራሕ ዕጥቂ ኮምፕላሲዮኒ ቤዛ-ክዳን]]<br/> #[[ካልኣይ ደረጃ ሓፈሻዊ ግዴታዊ ቤት-ትምህርቲ]]<br/> #[[ኣላይት ወይ ኣላይ ሕሙማት ነርስ]]<br/> #[[ምዓልታዊ ምቾት ጠፋኢ ባኻኒ ዘይነባሪ]]<br/> #[[መሰጣሕ ሰጠጣ ሰንያ ጸፊሕ ሽሓኒ]]<br/> #[[ንእሽቶይ ማንካ ናይ ሻሂ ማንካ]]<br/> #[[ማይ መፍልሒ በራድ መፍልሒ ማይ]]<br/> #[[ንእሽቶይ ማንካ ናይ ሻሂ ማንካ]]<br/> #[[ድራር ዝብልዓሉ ጣውላ መመገቢ ጣውላ]]<br/> #[[ቁልፊ ነታ መቖለፊት ጥራሕ ዘስምዕ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሳሎን ጣውላ ሓጺር ጣውላ]]<br/> #[[ጫካ ጽሕዲ ጫካ ዲፍራን ]]<br/> #[[ሓፈሻዊ ላዕለዋይ ደረጃ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ]]<br/> #[[ወሓዚ ፈልፋሊ ማይ ዓይኒ-ማይ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባሕሪ ደርሆ-ማይ ኣይደር ]]<br/> #[[ሃሳስ ሕዋስ ቀጠልያን-ስማያውን ሕብሪ ]]<br/> #[[ደቂ ሓወቦ ኣሞ ኣኮ ሓውትኖ]]<br/> #[[ጓል ሓወቦ ኣሞ ሓትኖ ኣኮ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ደም ሻምብቖ ደም ኣርተሪ]]<br/> #[[ቀረንቀራ ሸኸና ሓምሓም ርእሲ ርእሲ]]<br/> #[[ቁምጣ ስረ ሓጺር ስረ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ለይቲ ክዳን ፒጃማ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ደገ ጁባ ሕሽኩል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዲኖ ቦርሳ ማሕፉዳ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ገምገም ባሕሪ ኵዑሶ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጸጒሪ ሸሪጥ ድሪ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ መንኩብ ዝንጥልጠል ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ኣኖራክ ናይ ማይ ጃካ ]]<br/> #[[መውጽኢ ትኪ ማፋ ትኪ ]]<br/> #[[ማፋ ፋንቋ መትረብ ረስሓት ]]<br/> #[[ሽቓቕ መሕጸቢ ቦታ ባኞ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ማዕጾ ደወል ካምፓነላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕረፍቲ ገዛ ጎጆ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጕሓፍ ታኒካ እንዳጕሓፍ ]]<br/> #[[ካብ ኣእማን ዝተሰርሐ መንደቕ ]]<br/> #[[ደወል ናይ ማዕጾ ደወል ]]<br/> #[[መጸባበቒ ኣቁሑት ዝትሓዘሉ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ማፋ ፋንቋ መትረብ ረስሓት ]]<br/> #[[ሻሽ ጸግያት ፋሻ ጸግያት ]]<br/> #[[ሽቓቕ መሕጸቢ ቦታ ባኞ ]]<br/> #[[ባንኮ ነዊሕ ኮፍ መበሊ ]]<br/> #[[ቫስካ ሽሓኒ መሕጸቢ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መመገቢ ኣቑሑት ኮምፕለቶ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መስኮት መቓን ልዳት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መጸራረዩ ሳንጣ ቦሳ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጽግያት ሻሽ ሞደስ ]]<br/> #[[ኣርማድዮ ከብሒ ቀዋሚ ሳጹን ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ መንደቕ ዝለገበ መስኵዒ ]]<br/> #[[ድርብ መስኩዒ ዘለዎ ሶኬት ]]<br/> #[[መስቐሊ ቆብዕ መንጠልጠሊ ቆብዕ ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ መብራህቲ መወልዒ ሉቺ ]]<br/> #[[መደገፊ ኢድ ዘለዎ መንበር ]]<br/> #[[ምንጻፍ ሰደቓ መመርኮሲ ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ሰደቓ ጣውላ ቤት ጽሕፈት ]]<br/> #[[ሳጹን ተቖጻጻሪ ዋሕዚ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ቫዞ ናይ ዕንባባ ዕትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ተለቪዥን ጉጅለ ኣቑሑ ቲቪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ቫዞ ዕትሮ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ሰንቃ ዝንጥልጠል መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[እግሪ መብራህቲ መቖሚ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[ኮሞ ተመዛዚ ዘልዎ ሳንዱቕ ]]<br/> #[[ደወል ስዓት መንቅሒት ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ደዋሊት ስዓት መቅሒት ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ጥማር ዕንባባ ዕታር ዕንባባ ]]<br/> #[[ፈትሊ ሽምዓ ፈትሊ መብራህቲ ]]<br/> #[[መስኒ ቪተ መንቀርቀር መዘወሪ ]]<br/> #[[መጣበቒ ናይ መንደቕ ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[መፋሕፍሒ መፎግፎጒ መልከዪ ኣስፓስላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ካራ ዝተሳሕለ ወገኑ ]]<br/> #[[ጉርማጽ ንሓዊ ዝኸውን ዕንጨይቲ ]]<br/> #[[መምሃሪ አቑሑ መምሃሪ መጽሓፍቲ ]]<br/> #[[ስሩዑ ትምህርቲ ተምሃሮ ምምሃር ]]<br/> #[[መስርሒ ወይ መጽንዒ ሰደቓ ]]<br/> #[[መቐበሊ ገንዘብ መኽፈሊ ቦታ ]]<br/> #[[ቀዳሒት ስእሊ ፎቶኮፒ ማሽን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓሙሽተ ክሮነር ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓምሳ ኦረ ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓምሳ ክሮነር ቅርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓደ ክሮና ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓጺን ባጤራ ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሽሕ ክሮነር ቅርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ባንክ ባጤራ ቅርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዋጋ ምልክት ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዓሰርተ ክሮነር ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዓሰርት ክሮነር ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕስራ ክሮነር ሳንቲም ]]<br/> #[[መቖሚ ደው መበሊ መደገፊ ]]<br/> #[[ሪሞት ኮንትሮል ብርሑቕ መቖጻጽሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሳንዱቕ ሳጹን ጥቕላል ባኮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓታሚት ጥማር ወረቐት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ የማናይ ሸነኽ ደረት ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ጋዜጣታት ዝወጽእ ጽሑፍ ]]<br/> #[[ሓላው ልዳት ኩዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[መንሸታትሖ ኩርባ መንሸታትሖ መንገዲ ]]<br/> #[[መንገዲ ጸወታ ክሮስ ካንትሪ ]]<br/> #[[መድረኽ ተዓዘብቲ ኵዕሶ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ስላሞም ጥውይዋይ ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ተጻዋታት ምንሽርታት ክሮስ ካንትሪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ነዊሕ ርሕቐት ጐያዪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጎቦ ጉዕዞ እግሪ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጸወታ ስኪ ቍልቁለት ]]<br/> #[[ውድድር ቁልቁለታዊ ምንሽታት በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ጥውይዋይ መንገዲ ምንሽታት በርድ ]]<br/> #[[ሕሉም ስንጭሮ ኣሚቕ ቦታ ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ግራት ደምበ ቊሸት ]]<br/> #[[መንጠሪ ሉሕ መዝለሊ ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[መኽዘን ማያዊ ሓይሊ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[መዓድን ዝኵዓተሉ ቦታ መዐደኒ ]]<br/> #[[ርእሲ ምድሪ ደንደስ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ስእሊ መሬት ገጽ መሬት ]]<br/> #[[ትካል ማያዊ ሓይሊ አሌትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ኣፍደገ መውጽኢ መላገሲ መእለዪ ]]<br/> #[[ውሓዚ ዓይኒ ማይ ሩባ ]]<br/> #[[ገምገም ባሕሪ ምሕንበሲ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ገጽ ኮረብራ ገምገም ጎቦ ]]<br/> #[[ግሎብ ኩዕሶኣዊ ቅርጺ ዓለም ]]<br/> #[[ጸግዒ ኮረብታ ጽግዒ ጎቦ ]]<br/> #[[ፉርዳ ወሽመጥ ባሕሪ ማርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ማእከል ሱማ ፍረ ሕመረት ]]<br/> #[[ጤረር ላዕሊ ጫፍ ዝባን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕሲ ላዕለዋይ ሽፋን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዕንባባ ቫዞ ዕትሮ ]]<br/> #[[መጥበዊ ናይ ባህሪ እንስሳ ]]<br/> #[[ጻህያይ ባሕሪ ሓምሊ ባሕሪ ]]<br/> #[[ሰፈር ጭሩ ጎጆ ጭሩ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ወጋሕታ ጭሩ ገበላ ]]<br/> #[[ንእሽቶ ጭሩ ውላድ ጭሩ ]]<br/> #[[ጉድጓድ ወኻርያ መንገዲ ወኻያ ]]<br/> #[[ሰባር ደንኵል ሰተር ድንኵል ]]<br/> #[[ሳላ ኩርዅሮ ቆብዕ ባህሌላ ]]<br/> #[[ከብዲ እግሪ ወይ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[መንበሪ ሓረስታይ ገዛ ሓረስታይ ]]<br/> #[[ሰባር ደንኵል ሰተር ድንኵል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓራሲት ማኪና ተሰሓቢ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሕርሻ መስመር ጽርግያ ]]<br/> #[[ጥርዚ መንገደ ኣጋር ማርሻፐዲ ]]<br/> #[[ደወል ስዓት መንቅሒት ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ደዋሊት ስዓት መቅሒት ስዓት ]]<br/> #[[ድሕሪ ቀትሪ ድሕሪ ፋዱስ ]]<br/> #[[ቀጠልያ ሓምላይ ቆጻል ጉዕ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ምድሪ ቤት መውዓዩ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሰማያዊ ዝኸደ ቀጠልያ ]]<br/> #[[ደሚቕ ቀጠልያ ዉጹእ ቀጠልያ ]]<br/> #[[ሕማቕ ኩነታት ኣየር ማዕብል ]]<br/> #[[ብርቱዕ ናይ በረድ ዝናብ ]]<br/> #[[ጽሓይ ዝዓብለሎ ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ሓመዳዊ ናይ ማይ-ጨባ ጅብና (ፎርማጆ)]]<br/> #[[ናይ ገምገም ባሕሪ ጓይላ (ፓርቲ) ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ጎልጎል ሜዳ መጻወቲ ጎልጎል]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ንእሽቶ ቀረጺት ዝተዓሸገ ቀጠፍ ሻሂ]]<br/> #[[ካልኣይ ደረጃ ቤት ትምህርቲ ሓፈሻዊ ትምህርቲ]]<br/> #[[ዪኒቨርሲቲ ናይ ላዕለዋይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ኮለጅ]]<br/> #[[መቐመጢ ልብሲ ናይ ክዳን ቅዉም-ሳጹን ]]<br/> #[[ሱር ደም ሻምብቖ ደም መንገዲ ደም]]<br/> #[[መጎልበቢ ሻሽ ኣደሬ መንዲል ሕዛብ ]]<br/> #[[መጎልበብ ሕዛብ መንዲል ሻርባ ነጸላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጁባ ቦርሳ ማሕፉዳ ፖእቶፎልዮ ]]<br/> #[[ዝሕንገጥ ቦርሳ ናይ ሕቆ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[መሕጸቢ ገጸ ሽሓኒ መሕጸቢ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ መፍትሕ ናይ መፍትሕ ነዃል ]]<br/> #[[መእተዊ ማዕጾ ናይ ቅድሚት ማዕጾ ]]<br/> #[[ቅድሚ ገዛ ናይ ቅድሚት መንደቕ ]]<br/> #[[እንዳ ጐሓፍ እንዳ ርስሓት መጐሓፊ ]]<br/> #[[ዓንዲ ሓጺን መሓውር ህንጻ ዓንዲ ]]<br/> #[[መሕጸቢ ገጸ ሽሓኒ መሕጸቢ ኢድ ]]<br/> #[[መወልዒ መብራህቲ መጥፍኢ ዋሕዚ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ምሕምባስ ምሕጻብ ኣብ ማይ ምጥላቕ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ መንደቐ ዝለግብ መስኵዒ ኤለትሪክ ]]<br/> #[[ጋርዛ መሓከሚ ሻሽ መዘነኒ ቁስሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መብራህቲ መቐመጢ ኮፍ መበሊ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሳሎን ጣውላ ሓጺር ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ቤት ጽሕፈት ጣውላ ሰደቓ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዓለባ ምንጻፍ ነዊሕ ምንጻፍ ]]<br/> #[[ከብሒ ናይ መጽሓፍቲ ከብሒ ሽልፍ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኢድ ስራሕ ኢደ ጥበብ ]]<br/> #[[ንወረቐት መሸፈኒ መንደቕ ዝኸውን መጣበቒ ]]<br/> #[[ቪድዮ ካመራ ማኪና ቀዳሒት ቪድዮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሰራሕ ሕይወት ቁጠባዊ ሕይወት ]]<br/> #[[መዋህለዊ ገንዘብ ናይ ገንዘብ ሓሰማ ]]<br/> #[[ሽም ጥምቀት መጸውዒ ስም ስምካ ]]<br/> #[[ተቐባሊ ደብዳቤ ኣድራሻ ተቐባሊ ደብዳቤ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ ክሮነር ቅርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሓድ ሚእቲ ክሮነር ቕርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መተሓላለፊ ዘንገብ ቅጥዒ ፎርም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ክልተ ሚእቲ ክሮነር ቅርሺ ]]<br/> #[[ርእሰ ዓንቀስ ቀንዲ ሓሳብ ኣርእስቲ ]]<br/> #[[ቪድዮ ካመራ ማኪና ቀዳሒት ቪድዮ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሰኣሊት ማኪናይ መግሊሒ ጥርሙዝ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኢድ ቴለፎን ሞባይል ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[ተሓንጋጢ ሳንጣ ናይ ሕቖ ሳንጣ ]]<br/> #[[ካብ በረድ ዝተሰርሐ ምስሊ ሰብ ]]<br/> #[[ክፉት ምንሽርታት በረድ ክሮስ ካንትሪ ]]<br/> #[[ልዑል ሓልይሊ አሌትሪክ ዘለዎ መስመር ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ግራት ቁሸት ጕልቲ ውርሻ ]]<br/> #[[ሸረሮ ብንፋስ ትሽክርከር ምንጪ ጽዓት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ህጹጽ ጽርግያ ኣውራ ጎደና ]]<br/> #[[ኮረብታ ኩርባ ገምገም ኩርባ ዓቐበት ]]<br/> #[[ጸሊም ፍረ ዘለዎ ዓጋም ብሉበሪ ]]<br/> #[[ምሂር ገልገል ፈረስ ዒሉ ፈረስ ]]<br/> #[[ዕየት ቃዕዮ ሌማ ላዳ ሬማ ]]<br/> #[[ሕርሻ ግራት ቁሸት ጕልቲ ውርሻ ]]<br/> #[[ሽፋን ዛዕጎል ድርዒ ቅራፍ ቅላጥ ]]<br/> #[[ቅድሚ ቀትሪ ናይ ንግሆ ረፍዲ ]]<br/> #[[ቀስተ ደመና ቅናት ኣደይ ማርያም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ወቕቲ ቁሪ ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ካብ ዘሮ ንላዕሊ ደረጃ ሙቐት ]]<br/> #[[ዝናም በረድ ዘለዎ ኩነታት ኣየር ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስድራ-ቤት ስም ናይ ዓሌት ስም ]]<br/> #[[መጸውዒ ስም ስም ክርስትና ስም ጥምቀት ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ኣቦ ስም ናይ ስድራ ስም ]]<br/> #[[ተንቅሳቓሲ ስእሊ እትቐርጽ ካሜራ ቪድዮ ካሜራ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ካርቱን ዛንታ ዘስሕቕ ስእሊዊ ዛንታ ]]<br/> #[[ሳእኒ ምንሽታሕ በርድ ገይርካ ዝጽወት ጸወታ ]]<br/> #[[በትሪ ሆኪ በረድ ሻፎ ሆኪ በረድ ]]<br/> #[[ብሳእኒ ምንሽታሕ በርድ ገይርካ ሽታሕታሕ ምባል ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ሰንበት ጉዕዞ ናይ ሰንበት ዙረት ]]<br/> #[[ጎጆ ጨራሩ ሳጹን እንዳ ጨራሩ ጋቢያ ]]<br/> #[[ፋዱስ ፍርቂ ምዓልቲ እዋን ምሳሕ ቀትሪ ]]<br/> #[[ካብ ዘሮ ንታሕቲ ናይ ምብራድ ደረጃ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ መንገዲ ቡት ናይ ጉዕዞ ቡት (ሳእኒ) ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ፒንግ-ፖንግ ሻፎ፤ ናይ ተኒስ ጠረጴዛ ጐመድ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጎልፎ ቆብዕ ካብ ጸምሪ ዘተሰርሐ ቆብዕ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ መንኩብ ኣንጠልጢካ እትስከሞ ሳንጣ ቁባበሻ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ጊዜ ናይ ጎቦ ዙረት ዝውደ ሰረ ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ምሳሕ ወይ ናይ ጥዓሞት ጊዜ ዕረፍቲ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ቀዳማይ ገጽ ናይ ጋዜጣ ዝሰፈረ ዜና ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ጎቦ ጉዕዞ ብእግርኻ ናብ ጎቦ ምዝዋር ]]<br/> #[[ልሙዕ ዓይነት ገረብ ቖጽሊ ዝበዝሖም ዓይነት ኣእዋም ]]<br/> #[[ዳስ መስቀሊ ጨራሩ ጎጆ ጨራሩ እንዳ ደርሁት ]]<br/> #[[ተሓንጋጢ ሳንጣ ናይ ሕቖ ቦርሳ ናይ እንግድዓ ቦርሳ ]]<br/> #[[ተንቐሳቓሲት ተለፎን ናይ ማኪና ተለፎን ናይ ኢድ ተለፎን ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ስኣሊት ማኪና መበረኺ ብዓል ሰለስተ እግሪ መቖሚ ]]<br/> #[[ትሕቲ ዘሮ ዝኾነ ዓቐን ዛሕሊ ትሕቲ ናይ ምብራድ ደረጃ ]]<br/> #[[ዙረት ክትከይድ እንከለኻ ዝልበስ ስረ ንኣ ጎቦ ክትድያብ ንሃድን ክትከይድ ]]<br/> #[[ኣብ ወረቐት ዘይተሓትመ ስእሊ ናይ ሸሪጥ ስኢሊ ናይ ስእሊ ፊልም ]]<br/> #[[ናይ ዓራት ናይ እግሪ ሸነኹ ብሸነኽ እግሪ ዝግበር ናይ ዓራት ስፖርተሎ ]]<br/> #[[ከም መደብ ዝተጸፍጸፈ ኬክ ኣብ መንጎ ምቑር ላህመትን ማርሜላታን እናእተኻ ከም መደብ ዝስራሕ ኬክ]]<br/> #[[መግቢ መቐራረቢ ጣውላ ምስ መንደቕ ናይ ክሽነ ዝገጠመ መሕጸብ ኣቑሑት ዘጠቓልል ነዊ ጣውላ ]]<br/> #[[ፍርቂ ለይቲ ]]<br/> gpa4vt4sxg1m4xnuaug8o0f1kizk9mc ዊኪፐድያ:RFA 4 2120 6028 5423 2008-02-24T18:04:39Z Alexbot 135 Robot: Fixing double redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship and bot approval]] p32nt94nppdsd85dkur4mabnmgulnay ኢትዮጵያ 0 2121 23702 23684 2022-06-08T21:56:07Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ፈደራላዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኢትዮጵያ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|am|የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ}} | ሕብረት = ኣባል ሃገር | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Ethiopia.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Ethiopia.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''የዜግነት ክብር''<br />(''«ናይ ዜግነት ክብሪ»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''ወደፊት ገስግሺ፣ ውድ እናት ኢትዮጵያ''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Wedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Ethiopia (Africa orthographic projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ|ኣምሓርኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ኦሮሞ|ኦሮሞ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ሶማሊ|ሶማሊ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ|ትግርኛ]]ን [[ቋንቋ ዓፋር|ዓፋር]]ን | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፈደራላውነት|ፈደራላዊት]] [[ፓርላማውነት|ፓርላማዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ሳህለ-ወርቅ ዘውደ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ2 = [[ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር]] | ስም_መራሒ2 = [[ኣብይ ኣሕመድ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኢትዮጵያዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 1,104,300 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0.7 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 117,876,227 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ብር ኢትዮጵያ|ብር]] | ባጤራ_ኣይሶ = ETB | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC +3 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.et]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +251 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 231 / ETH / ET | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ|ሕ.ኣ.]] }} '''ኢትዮጵያ'''፣ ብወግዒ '''ፈደራላዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኢትዮጵያ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ|ኣምሓርኛ]]፦ ''የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ'')፣ ቀደም [[ኣቢሲንያ]] ተባሂላ እትፍለጥ ዝነበረት፣ ኣብ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ እትርከብ [[ብባሕሪ ዘይተዓጽወት ሃገር]] እያ። ርእሰ ከተማኣ፣ ከምኡ’ውን ዝዓበየትን ዝበዝሐ ህዝቢ ዘለዋን ከተማኣ [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] እያ። ብሰሜን ብ[[ኤርትራ]]፣ ብሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ ምስ [[ጅቡቲ]]፣ ብምብራቕ ብ[[ሶማልያ]]፣ ብደቡብ ብ[[ኬንያ]]፣ ብምዕራብ ድማ ብ[[ሱዳን]]ን [[ደቡብ ሱዳን]]ን ትዳወብ። [[መደብ:ኢትዮጵያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] affoum6ryj6tl46gnb70vw9uaem1eyu ዚምባብዌ 0 2122 19158 19157 2017-11-23T19:39:51Z Babylone2090 5199 2017. wikitext text/x-wiki ዚምባብዌ [[File:Flag of Zimbabwe.svg|thumb]] President : [[Emmerson Mnangagwa]] (2017-) {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] b9kjmaqlwgbfv9p4wydlo7roqawqli5 ዛምቢያ 0 2123 18807 18796 2016-10-01T05:26:53Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/24.39.28.230|24.39.28.230]] ([[User talk:24.39.28.230|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዛምቢያ [[File:Flag of Zambia.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 2xszmawkwrhvrmv83zylx1ol8rlkx3h ታንዛኒያ 0 2124 22483 22472 2021-03-05T21:52:41Z Savh 1407 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ታንዛኒያ [[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|thumb]] [[File:Coat of arms of Tanzania.svg|thumb]] [[File:Tanzania in its region.svg|thumb|]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] gbpvs69bspr32hkrj9dft07jes1nwsa ማላዊ 0 2125 18671 16482 2016-09-02T04:09:53Z Sodacan 2705 name change ([[Commons:Commons:GlobalReplace|GlobalReplace v0.6.5]]) wikitext text/x-wiki ማላዊ [[File:Coat of arms of Malawi.svg|right|150px]] [[File:Flag of Malawi.svg|right|200px]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 7zkk3fxcjwk52spfqitbuys5xco8oew ሞዛምቢክ 0 2127 16483 16177 2013-03-07T16:52:49Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 172 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1029]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki ሞዛምቢክ [[File:Flag of Mozambique.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] ing254d5q14lab7ymwjwyt1n4xcrti6 ሶማልያ 0 2128 23465 23448 2022-02-19T04:04:34Z Ladsgroup 3093 Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሶማልያ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|so|''Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya''}}<br />{{መበቆላዊ ስም|ar|جمهورية الصومال الفدرالية}} | ሕብረት = ሃገር ኣባል | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Somalia.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Somalia.svg | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Qolobaa calankeed''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Somalian national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.oga | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Somalia (orthographic projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ሞቓድሾ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = {{hlist |[[ቋንቋ ሶማሊ|ሶማሊ]]|[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]}} | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ሶማልያ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[መሓመድ ዓብዱላሂ መሓመድ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ2 = [[ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር ሶማልያ|ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር]] | ስም_መራሒ2 = [[መሓመድ ሑሴን ሮብለ]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ዕለት<br />&nbsp;• ሓድነት | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ኢጣልያ]]ን [[ብሪጣንያ]]ን <br />26 ሰነ 1960<br />1 ሓምለ 1960 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ሶማላዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 637,657 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 1.6 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 15,893,219 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ሶማላዊ ሺሊንግ|ሺሊንግ]] | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግዜ ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃ|EAT (UTC +3)]] | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.so]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +252 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 706 / SOM / SO | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ|ሕ.ኣ.]] }} '''ሶማልያ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ሶማሊ|ሶማሊ]]፦ ''Soomaaliya''፤ ብ[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]፦ الصومال)፣ ብወግዒ '''ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሶማልያ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ሶማሊ|ሶማሊ]]፦ ''Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya''፤ ብ[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]፦ جمهورية الصومال الفدرالية)፣ ኣብ [[ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ]]፣ ኣብ ገማግም ወሽመጥ ዓደንን [[ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ]]ን እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ሞቓድሾ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ሶማልያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 01uqmngglk98d5k5z0d3pakpcp5symt ጂቡቲ 0 2129 18635 18554 2016-09-01T12:09:54Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:71.246.154.123|71.246.154.123]] wikitext text/x-wiki ጂቡቲ [[File:Flag of Djibouti.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 2en9jsoe2j1ufn7d4yxt7ysj3cct9lv ናይጂሪያ 0 2130 22508 22506 2021-03-14T10:38:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/91.197.129.74|91.197.129.74]] ([[User talk:91.197.129.74|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ናይጂሪያ [[File:Flag of Nigeria.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] i5hqdw6bami4uefwbxps06mh5piybip ናይጀር 0 2131 22466 18294 2021-03-02T21:32:15Z 196.177.98.179 wikitext text/x-wiki ናይጀር (ፈረንሣይኛ: Niger) [[File:Flag of Niger.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 6y3obi29zkz1uxasphk5kmeq2890koq ሱዳን 0 2132 21603 21558 2020-12-15T02:51:13Z Dcljr 46 remove extraneous ws wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable" |+[[File:Flag_of_Sudan.svg|alt=|center|161x161px]][[ሱዳን]]<br /> ![[ርእሲ ከተማ]] ![[ካርቱም]] |- |[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] |[[ዓረብኛ]] |- |[[ጽፍሓት]] |1.861.484[2] |- |[[ባጤራ]] |ናይ ሱዳን ፖንድ |} '''ሱዳን''' ([[ዓረብኛ|ዓረበኛ]]: السودان), ''Sūdān'', '''ርፑብሊክ ሱዳን፣''' ሓንቲ [[ሃገር]] ናይ ኣፍሪቃ እያ። ብግብጺ፣ [[ሊቢያ]]፣ [[ቻድ]]፣ [[ኢትዮጵያ]]ን [[ኤርትራ]]ን ድማ ተከቢባ ትርከብ። [[Category:ሀገራት]] jks4eesqpyydxzqpmlzr2l6jtcizzvu ሊብያ 0 2133 21761 21759 2021-01-04T14:37:50Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} ሊብያ [[File:Flag of Libya.svg|thumb]] [[File:Libya in its region.svg|thumb|]] [[መደብ:ሊብያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ሃገራት መዋቕራት]] 72drh4xm9a1tpf6o0on9fqwj0hqelja ኤስዋቲኒ 0 2134 19471 19470 2019-08-05T13:12:34Z Stanglavine 5770 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/31.41.236.174|31.41.236.174]] ([[User talk:31.41.236.174|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Til Eulenspiegel|Til Eulenspiegel]] wikitext text/x-wiki ስዋዚላንድ [[File:Flag of Eswatini.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} {{Commons|Category:Swaziland|ስዋዚላንድ}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 7svlas41ad9laff5h4324ajldjrdjnx ቦትስዋና 0 2135 16491 16172 2013-03-07T18:00:36Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 186 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q963]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki ቦትስዋና [[File:Flag of Botswana.svg|thumbnail]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] cardgtb3m8a2j47ug2cdsyzsf381v6x ናሚቢያ 0 2136 22984 22296 2021-08-05T02:45:56Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki ናሚቢያ [[File:Flag of Namibia.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20120723175556/http://ice.tsu.ru/index.php?view=category&catid=26&option=com_joomgallery&Itemid=40 Geological expedition to Namibia in March 2012, more than 300 photographs. Climate, ice, water and landscapes. In search of traces of megatsunami.] [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] c9y7le5q0lrk745ow37eek422u725g8 ቤኒን 0 2137 20346 20329 2020-03-06T04:48:03Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Nimrod Mensur|Nimrod Mensur]] wikitext text/x-wiki ቤኒን (ፈረንሣይ: Bénin) [[File:Flag of Benin.svg|right|200px]] [[File:Coat of arms of Benin.svg|right|150px]] [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] oo65u9fauxox9tzhszlva9dj4rvxc95 ሞሮኮ 0 2138 21396 16662 2020-11-27T10:28:23Z 196.84.43.143 wikitext text/x-wiki ሞሮኮ [[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|thumb]] [[ፋይል:LocationMorocco3.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 7l6375ufvexixehlx4n835uc60zq9l3 ሞሪታኒያ 0 2139 19077 19076 2017-08-08T17:12:29Z Fry1989 2336 wikitext text/x-wiki ሞሪታኒያ [[File:Flag of Mauritania.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] p6cue8d4q4r17y4g3rre1pk5nyxik3v ቻድ 0 2140 22295 22277 2021-02-06T15:34:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ቻድ [[File:Flag of Chad.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 7g8r3nalafvplvdbgskj9rj5yw1c7z7 መደብ:Candidates for speedy deletion 14 2141 21015 20673 2020-08-21T00:07:37Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki __EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__ This category is used by [[m:Steward requests/Speedy deletions]] until local administrators are available. Pages are nominated for speedy deletion. If it has spam, blank the page first. To put them up in this category, use {{tl|delete}}. [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] mpx88fuv6fyaqp1rx7qgh3blra8vof1 መደብ:ፊደላት 14 2143 18414 18385 2016-07-13T06:02:22Z ज्हाझक्हाक्रुब्हो 4510 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/5.31.191.190|5.31.191.190]] ([[User talk:5.31.191.190|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Avicennasis|Avicennasis]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Alphabets}} [[Category:ቋንቋ]] ch3p2zpglm96ez43jz1jiw0p3t882j7 ዊኪፐድያ:Requests for adminship 4 2145 5469 2007-06-16T14:27:39Z ቶጎሩባ 96 [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship]] moved to [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship and bot approval]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship and bot approval]] p32nt94nppdsd85dkur4mabnmgulnay ማዳጋስካር 0 2146 22496 22492 2021-03-05T21:56:36Z Hasley 5881 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Tegel|Tegel]] wikitext text/x-wiki ማዳጋስካር [[File:Flag of Madagascar.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] nk5sqolwc2c4yl5n7a8u4qrzg84cafr ቱኒዝያ 0 2147 21758 21756 2021-01-04T14:30:29Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} ቱኒዝያ [[File:Tunisia in its region.svg|thumb|]] [[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|thumb|]] [[መደብ:ቱኒዝያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ሃገራት መዋቕራት]] 9rds1gislgq4dm83uiursamael2lige ኣንጎላ 0 2148 22294 22276 2021-02-06T15:34:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኣንጎላ [[File:Flag of Angola.svg|thumbnail]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] aoydroqpzxendvjab95d4wbo185kd6w ኬንያ 0 2149 21830 21620 2021-01-06T11:42:35Z НСНУ 7275 መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ wikitext text/x-wiki '''ሃገረ ኬንያ''' [[File:Flag of Kenya.svg|thumb|''ሰንደቕ ዕላማ (ባንዴራ)]] [[File:Kenya in its region (de-facto).svg|thumb|]] ኬንያ ሓንቲ ሪፓብሊካዊት ሃገር እያ፣ኣብ ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃ'ውን ትርከብ። ኬንያ ብሸነኽ ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖስ ኣብ ቅናት ምድሪ ትርከብ። ምስ ሓሙሽተ ሃገራት'ውን ትዳወብ፤ ብሰሜን ምስ ኢትዮጵያ፡ ብሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ ምስ ሶማልያ፡ ብደቡብ ምስ ታንዛንያ፡ ብምዕራብ ምስ ዩጋንዳ ከምኡ'ውን ምስ ቀላይ ቪኢክቶሪያ ትዳወብ። ርእሲ ክተማ ኬንያ: [[ናይሮቢ]] ትብሃል። ኬንያ ሓንቲ ካብተን ብዝተፈላለዩ ዓይነት እንስሳታት በረኻን ንእኦም'ውን ዝተሓዝኤ ቦታታትን በረኻታትን ዝመልኣን ዝሃብተማን ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ እያ። ''ብቀይሕ ሕብሪ ዘለዋ ካርታ ሃገረ ኬንያ'ያ። ኬንያ ሓንቲ ካብ: [[ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ እያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 26gka6ta25py6bgq8pta0xdkfge5zwm ሩዋንዳ 0 2150 22281 22263 2021-02-06T15:33:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ሩዋንዳ [[File:Flag of Rwanda.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] mtienofe7f449llf1oc8q1ivdegipx0 ቶጎ 0 2151 19692 16504 2019-11-24T17:39:10Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki ቶጎ [[File:Flag of Togo.svg|thumbnail|alt=|center]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] kwe7daea9lpb7f84ty0yra4ekhnbjvf ሴኔጋል 0 2152 22292 22274 2021-02-06T15:34:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki ሴኔጋል [[File:Coat of arms of Senegal.svg|right|120px]] [[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|right|200px]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 2eh4lbl37dbrgk08uyqe13romvbnxdk ማሊ 0 2153 18452 16506 2016-08-07T16:41:56Z DARIO SEVERI 4532 Added file wikitext text/x-wiki ማሊ [[File:Mali_(orthographic_projection).svg |thumb|200px|ማሊ]] [[File:Flag of Mali.svg|thumb|100px]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] 5ildl6g60nqm023xz4d7zf5syi3z2ho ጀርመን 0 2154 23551 23336 2022-04-27T15:34:37Z Joanmp14 5782 + information wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ጀርመን <br/>{{small|''{{lang|de|Bundesrepublik Deutschland}}''}} | ሕብረት = [[ሃገር ኣባል ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት|ሃገር ኣባል]] | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]] | ባንዴራ = [[ባንዴራ ጀርመን]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Germany.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Germany.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit''<br />(ብ[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፦ «ሓድነትን ፍትሕን ናጽነትን») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Das lied der Deutschen''<br />(ብ[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፦ «ደርፊ ጀርመናውያን») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = German national anthem performed by the US Navy Band.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = EU-Germany.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[በርሊን]] [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Berlin.svg|20px|]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት]] [[ፓርላማውነት|ፓርላማዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ጀርመን|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ፍራንክ-ቫልተር ሽታይንማየር]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ2 = [[ቻንስለር ጀርመን|ቻንስለር]] | ስም_መራሒ2 = [[ኦላፍ ሾልዝ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ጀርመናዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 357,022 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 1.27 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 80,159,662 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ዩሮ]] (€) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግዜ ማእከላይ ኤውሮጳ|CET]] ([[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC +1]]) | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.de]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +49 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 276 / DEU / DE | ኣባል_ናይ = {{EU}}፣ [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ኪዳን ሰሜን ኣትላንቲክ|ው.ኪ.ሰ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ጸጥታን ምትሕግጋዝን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ|ው.ጸ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ቁጠባዊ ምትሕግጋዝን ምዕባለን|ው.ቁ.ም.ም.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ|ቤ.ም.ኤ.]] }} '''ጀርመን''' ({{Lang-de|Deutschland}}፣ {{IPA-de|ዶችላንድ|ኣደማምጻ|De-Deutschland.ogg}})፣ ብወግዒ '''ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ጀርመን''' ({{Lang-de|Bundesrepublik Deutschland}} {{IPA-de|ቡንደስረፑብሊክ ዶችላንድ|ኣደማምጻ|De-Bundesrepublik Deutschland.ogg}})፣ ኣብ ማእከላይ [[ሰሜናዊ ኤውሮጳ]] እትርከብ ብሰሜን ብወገን ምስ፣ [[ደንማርክ]]፣ ብወገን ምብራቕ ምስ [[ፖላንድ]]፣ ብምብራቕ ምስ [[ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ]]፣ ብደቡባዊ ምስ [[ኣውስትርያ]]ን [[ስዊዘርላንድ]] ብምዕራብ ምስ [[ፈረንሳ]]ን [[በልጅዩም]]ን [[ሉክሰምበርግ]]ን፤ ከምኡውን [[ኔዘርላንድ]] እትዳውብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[በርሊን]] እያ። == ሕጊ == ጀርመን ብኣዝዩ ጸቡቕ ኣካያይዳ ዘለዎ፣ ንናእሽቱ መንእሰያት ኣብ ስራሕ ትምህርቶም ከድህቡ ዝጸቅጥ ተረርቲ ሕግታት ኣለዋ። ኣብ ጀርመን ሓደ ትሕቲ 18 ዓመት ከም መኪና፣ ኣሰንበድቲ ፊልምታት ወልፍታት ሽጋራ ናይ ሓንቲ ስድራ ምስካም`ውን ንትሕቲ ዕድመ ህጻናት ኣይፍቀድን እዩ. [[መደብ:ጀርመን]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] gzb6vrxfl83litscey5twu2f86al53n መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ 14 2156 21085 21079 2020-08-26T20:01:53Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Countries of Europe}} [[መደብ:ሃገራት]] [[መደብ:ኤውሮጳ]] g0hzvi1zg8xps19zluqok63eopynu2f መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ 14 2157 21102 21101 2020-08-28T20:20:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] to [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Countries of Africa}} [[መደብ:ኣፍሪቃ]] onc24qd11g4r7mogge3oa6eyu2lgttb ዊኪፐድያ:Nospam 4 2189 22695 5746 2021-04-30T13:34:36Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki == Pages locked from recreation == <div class="center">'''Please add a translation for the instructions line.'''</div> : [en] '''Administrators:''' add a new line here to stop pages being created : [es] '''Administradores:''' añadan una nueva línea para evitar que una página vuelva a ser creada : [nl] '''Beheerders:''' voeg hier een nieuwe regel toe om het aanmaken van pagina's te voorkomen : [it] 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invalid/w/w/w/w/index.php}} ====Spambot stuff ==== * {{:Can not be against traditional law}} * {{:divergent money}} * {{:divergent money and power}} * {{:eu american japon language friendship}} * {{:english usa divergent friendship}} * {{:get europe and usa science kind}} * {{:Get power and money divergent}} * {{:get science kind}} gih7irh22jcneuxqdo7p3fo0it52ta3 ዊኪፐድያ:Bot policy 4 2201 5722 2007-09-24T15:52:31Z 207.162.58.44 redirect per [[m:Bot policy]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Wikipedia:Requests for adminship and bot approval]] p32nt94nppdsd85dkur4mabnmgulnay Tigrigna 0 2216 20966 20507 2020-08-17T00:18:25Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ሞደል:Bot 10 2240 17020 16509 2013-08-02T00:25:26Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4299475]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="messagebox plainlinks" |align="center"|[[Image:Crystal Clear action run.png|50px]] |align="left" width="100%"|'''This user account is a [[Wikipedia:Bot policy|bot]] operated by [[:{{{site|en}}}:User:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]] ([[:{{{site|en}}}:User talk:{{{1}}}|talk]]).''' It is not a [[Wikipedia:Sock puppetry|sock puppet]], but rather an automated or semi-automated account for making repetitive edits that would be extremely tedious to do manually. <br> <small>''Administrators: if this bot is malfunctioning or causing harm, please [{{fullurl:Special:Blockip|wpBlockAddress={{PAGENAMEE}}&wpBlockExpiry=indefinite&wpAnonOnly=0&wpEnableAutoblock=0&wpCreateAccount=0&wpBlockReason=Bot%20malfunctioning:%20}} block it].''</small> |}{{{category|[[Category:Wikipedia bots|<includeonly>{{PAGENAME}}</includeonly> ]]}}} qiqvaqp31cyawbmwnnn7hxgrbj61g5j ዊኪፐድያ:Current events 4 2245 7381 5977 2009-04-19T01:30:15Z 99.232.101.167 Blanked the page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 Eritrea 0 2250 6014 6012 2008-02-23T16:15:06Z 141.152.54.105 Redirecting to [[ኤርትራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[ኤርትራ]] tvsob7prxu3m77sl9nwq1s19x2q9tkx ሞደል:ዊኪፔዲያ:ሕሩያት መዋእላት ታሪኽ/ሚያዝያ 21 10 2262 6103 2008-04-23T00:25:23Z 71.165.53.198 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ??? ?????????????????????? ? ????????? ? ? ?? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? wikitext text/x-wiki ??? ?????????????????????? ? ????????? ? ? ?? ????????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? b01xe606ufw2clm3vbmhfcgkbp6tbt5 Main Page 0 2347 6614 6611 2008-07-28T22:46:45Z Spacebirdy 129 Protected "[[Main Page]]": redirect [edit=sysop:move=sysop] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[መበገሲ ገጽ]] gr22ewd1o3pav5kb6981ttwin767lbh ሓቀኛ ቤተክርስትያን የሱስ 0 2432 21586 21490 2020-12-15T02:35:25Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21490 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki እቲ “'''ሓቀኛ ቤተክርስትያን የሱስ'''” ሓደ ነጻ ዝዀነ ቤተክርስትያን ኰይኑ፡ ብ1917 ዓ.ም. ኣብ በይጂንግ፡ ቺና ዝቘመ ኢዩ። ኣብዚ እዋን’ዚ ኣብ 48 ሃገራትን ሽዱሽተ ክፍሊ ዓለማትን ኣስታት 2,5 ሚልዮን ዝዀኑ ኣባላት ኣለዉዎ። እዚ ቤትክርስትያን እዚ ኣካል ናይቲ ኣብ መበል ዕስራ ክፍለ ዘመን ዝተቐልቀለ ጕጅለ ክርስትያናዊ ፕሮተስታንት ኢዩ። ዕላማኡ፡ ቅድሚ ካልኣይ ምጽኣት ክርስቶስ ንዅለን ሃገራት ወንጌል ንምስባኽ ኢዩ። እተን ዓሰርተ ቀንዲ እምነታት ናይ’ዚ ቤተክርስትያን እዘን ዚስዕባ ኢየን፡- # መንፈስ ቅዱስ # ጥምቀት # ሕጽበተ-እግሪ # ቅዱስ ቍርባን # መዓልቲ ሰንበት # የሱስ ክርስቶስ # [[መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ]] # ድሕነት # ቤተክርስትያን # መወዳእታ ፍርዲ [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] 2kw9f3nfoha6198k5td5by9wiwguo0y ሞደል:POTD protected/2009-02-14 10 2464 7055 2009-02-15T21:39:16Z 217.211.77.36 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ሰላኣማት ቢተሰብ ከመይ ኣለኩም wikitext text/x-wiki ሰላኣማት ቢተሰብ ከመይ ኣለኩም 72de5bpq6mu4fr5spuflb6zufafcxgm መደብ:ኤርትራ 14 2468 23707 23151 2022-06-17T13:14:58Z 2001:8F8:162D:A01B:E5EE:9F73:74BB:CD88 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Eritrea}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ seqemxh4srb86kuhzgxcfjdj0y6jsw9 ISO 3166-1 0 2493 20460 20455 2020-03-16T07:35:50Z Joanmp14 5782 spelling error fixed wikitext text/x-wiki ዝርዝር ሃገራት ISO 3166-1 * AD [[ኣንዶራ]] * AE [[ሕቡራት ዓረብ ዕማራት]] * AF [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] * AG [[ኣንቲካ ን ባርባዶስን]] * AI [[ኣንጒላ]] * AL [[ኣልባኒያ]] * AM [[ኣርመኒያ]] * AN [[ኔዘርላንድ|ኔዘርላነድ]] * AO [[ኣንጎላ]] * AQ [[ኣንታርቲካ]] * AR [[አርጀንቲና]] * AS [[ኣመሪካ ሳሞኣ]] * AT [[ኣውስትርያ]] * AU [[ኣውስትራልያ]] * AW [[ኣሩባ]] * AZ [[ኣዘርባጃን]] * BA [[ቦዝኒያን ሀርሰጎቪናን]] * BB [[ባርባዶስ]] * BD [[ባንግላደሽ]] * BE [[በልጂዩም]] * BF [[ቡርኪና ፋሶ]] * BG [[ቡልጋሪያ]] * BH [[ባሕረይን]] * BI [[ቡሩንዲ]] * BJ [[በኒን]] * BM [[በርሙዳ]] * BN [[ብሩናይ]] * BO [[ቦሊቭያ]] * BR [[ብራዚል]] * BS [[ባሃማስ]] * BT [[ቡታን]] * BV [[ደሴት ቡቨት]] * BW [[ቦትስቫና]] * BY [[ቤላሩስ]] * BZ [[ቤሊዝ]] * CA [[ካናዳ]] * CC [[ደሴታት ኮኮስ (ኪሊን)]] * CF [[ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] * CG [[ኮንጎ]] * CI [[ኣይቮሪ ኮስት]] * CK [[ደሴታት ኩክ]] * CL [[ቺሌ]] * CM [[ካሜሩን]] * CN [[ቺና]] * CO [[ኮሎምቢያ]] * CR [[ኮስታ ሪካ]] * CU [[ኩባ]] * CV [[ካፕ ቨርደ]] * CX [[ደሴት ክሪስትማስ]] * CY [[ሳይፕሩስ]] * CZ [[ቸሺያ]] * DE [[ጀርመን]] * DJ [[ጂቡቲ]] * DK [[ዴንማርክ]] * DM [[ዶሚኒካ]] * DO [[ዶሚኒካን ሪፓብሊክ]] * DZ [[ኣልጀሪያ]] * EC [[ኤኳዶር]] * EE [[ኢስቶንያ]] * EG [[ምስሪ]] * EH [[ምዕራብ ሰሓራ]] * ER [[ኤሪትረያ]] * ES [[ስፔን]] * ET [[ኢትዮጵያ]] * FI [[ፊንላንድ]] * FJ [[ፊጂ]] * FK [[ደሴታት ፎልክላንድ (ማልቪናስ)]] * FM [[ሚክሮነሲያ]] * FO [[ደሴታት ፋሮ]] * FR [[ፈረንሳይ|ፍራንሳይ]] * GA [[ጋቦን]] * GB [[ዓባይ ብሪጣንያ]] * GD [[ግሬናዳ]] * GE [[ጆርጂያ]] * GF [[ፈረንች ጉያና]] * GG [[ገርንሰይ]] * GH [[ጋና]] * GI [[ጊብራልታር]] * GL [[ግሪንላንድ]] * GM [[ጋምቢያ]] * GN [[ጊነያ]] * GP [[ጉዋደሉፕ]] * GQ [[ኢኳቶሪያል ጊነያ]] * GR [[ግሪኽ]] * GS [[ደቡብ ጆርጂያን ደሴታት ደቡብ ሳንደዊችን]] * GT [[ጉዋተማላ]] * GU [[ጉዋም]] * GW [[ጊኒ-ቢሳው]] * GY [[ጉያና]] * HK [[ሆንግ ኮንግ]] * HM [[ደሴታት ሂርድን መክዶናልድን]] * HN [[ሆነዱራስ]] * HR [[ክሮአሺያ]] * HT [[ሃኢቲ]] * HU [[ሃንጋሪ]] * CH [[ስዊዘርላንድ]] * ID [[ኢንዶነዚያ]] * IE [[ኢርላንድ]] * IL [[ኢስራኤል]] * IM [[ኣይል ኦፍ ማን]] * IN [[ህንዲ]] * IO [[መሬት ህንዳዊ ውቅያኖ ብሪጣኒያ]] * IQ [[ዒራቕ]] * IR [[ኢራን]] * IS [[ኣይስላንድ]] * IT [[ኢጣልያ]] * JE [[ጀርሲ]] * JM [[ጃማይካ]] * JO [[ጆርዳን]] * JP [[ጃፓን]] * KE [[ኬንያ]] * KG [[ክሪጊስታን]] * KH [[ካምቦዲያ]] * KI [[ኪሪባቲ]] * KM [[ኮሞሮስ]] * KN [[ሰይንት ኪትስ ን ነቪስን]] * KO [[ኮሶቮ]] * KP [[ሰሜን ኮረያ]] * KR [[ደቡብ ኮረያ]] * KW [[ኩወይት]] * KY [[ደሴታት ካይማን]] * KZ [[ካዛክስታን]] * LA [[ላኦስ]] * LB [[ሊባኖን]] * LC [[ሰይንት ሉሲያ]] * LI [[ሊሽተንሽታይን]] * LK [[ስሪ ላንካ]] * LR [[ላይበሪያ]] * LS [[ሊሶቶ]] * LT [[ሊቲወኒያ]] * LU [[ሉክሱምቦርግ]] * LV [[ላቲቫ]] * LY [[ሊብያ]] * MA [[ሞሮኮ]] * MC [[ሞናኮ]] * MD [[ሞለዶቫ]] * ME [[ሞነቴነግርኦ]] * MG [[ማዳጋስካር]] * MH [[ደሴታት ማርሻል]] * MK [[ማከዶኒያ]] * ML [[ማሊ]] * MM [[ሚያንማር (ቡርማ)]] * MN [[ሞንጎሊያ]] * MO [[ማካዎ]] * MP [[ደሴታት ኖርዘርን ማሪያና]] * MQ [[ማርቲኒክ]] * MR [[ማውሪታንያ]] * MS [[ሞንትሰራት]] * MT [[ማልታ]] * MU [[ማውሪቲዩስ]] * MV [[ማልዲቭስ]] * MW [[ማላዊ]] * MX [[ሜክሲኮ]] * MY [[ማለይዚያ]] * MZ [[ሞዛምቢክ]] * NA [[ናሚቢያ]] * NC [[ኒው ካልዶኒያ]] * NE [[ኒጀር]] * NF [[ኖርፎልክ ደሴት]] * NG [[ናይጀሪያ]] * NI [[ኒካራጉዋ]] * NL [[ነዘርላነድ]] * NO [[ኖርወይ]] * NP [[ኔፓል]] * NR [[ናውሩ]] * NU [[ኒዩ]] * NZ [[ኒው ዚላንድ]] * OM [[ኦማን]] * PA [[ፓናማ]] * PE [[ፔሩ]] * PF [[ፍረንች ፖሊነዚያ]] * PG [[ፓፑዋ ኒው ጊነያ]] * PH [[ፊሊፒንስ]] * PK [[ፓኪስታን]] * PL [[ፖላንድ]] * PM [[ሰይንት ፒየር ን ሚከሎን ን]] * PN [[ፒትከይርን ደሴታት]] * PR [[ፑአርቶ ሪኮ]] * PT [[ፖርቱጋል]] * PW [[ፓላው]] * PY [[ፓራጉዋይ]] * QA [[ቐጠር]] * RE [[ሪዩኒዮን]] * RO [[ሮማንያ]] * RS [[ሰርቢያ]] * RU [[ሩስያ]] * RW [[ሩዋንዳ]] * SA [[ሰዑዲ ዓረብ]] * SB [[ደሴታት ሶሎሞን]] * SC [[ሳይቸለስ]] * SD [[ሱዳን]] * SE [[ሽወደን]] * SG [[ሲንጋፖር]] * SH [[ሰይንት ሀለና]] * SI [[ስሎቨንያ]] * SJ [[ስቫልባርድ (ስቫልባርድ ን ያን ማየን ን)]] * SK [[ስሎቨኪያ]] * SL [[ሲየራ ለዮን]] * SM [[ሳን ሞሪኖ]] * SN [[ሰነጋል]] * SO [[ሶማሊያ]] * SR [[ሱሪናም]] * ST [[ሳኦ ቶመ ን ፕሪንቺፐን]] * SV [[ሳልቫዶር]] * SY [[ሱርያ]] * SZ [[ስዋዚላንድ]] * TB [[ቲበት]] * TC [[ታርክስን ካይኮስን ደሴታት]] * TD [[ጫድ]] * TF [[ደቡባዊ ግዝኣት ፈረንሳይ]] * TG [[ቶነጎ]] * TH [[ታይላንድ]] * TJ [[ታጂክስታን]] * TK [[ቶከላው]] * TL [[ምብራቕ ቲሞር]] * TM [[ቱርኪመንስታን]] * TN [[ቱኒዝያ]] * TO [[ቶነጎ]] * TR [[ቱርኪ]] * TT [[ትሪኒዳድ ን ቶበይጎን]] * TV [[ቱቫሉ]] * TW [[ታይዋን]] * TZ [[ታንዛኒያ]] * UA [[ዩክረይን]] * UG [[ዩጋንዳ]] * UM [[ሕቡራት መንግስታት ማይነር ኣውትላይን ደሴታት]] * US [[ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ]] * UY [[ኡራጓይ]] * UZ [[ኡዝበኪስታን]] * VA [[ቫቲካን]] * VC [[ሰይንት ቪንሰንት ን ግረናዲንስ ን]] * VE [[ቬንዙዌላ]] * VG [[በሪቲሽ ቨርጅን ደሴታት]] * VI [[ኣመሪካ ቨርጅን ደሴታት]] * VN [[ቪየትናም]] * VU [[ቫኑዋቱ]] * WF [[ዋሊስ ን ፋቱናን]] * WS [[ምዕራብ ሳሞኣ]] * YE [[የመን]] * YT [[ማዮት]] * ZA [[ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ]] * ZM [[ዛምቢያ]] * ZR [[ዛየር]] * ZW [[ዚምባቡወ]] == ዝርዝር ሃገራት == * [http://banka.kpr.sk/countries.php?lang=ti ዝርዝር ሃገራት ISO 3166-1] [[sv:ISO 3166#ISO 3166-1-koder]] huyds5co8fcawhord8e48vmqk42glyj ኤውሮጳ 0 2494 23566 23555 2022-05-01T23:09:52Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections + more information wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ግዝኣት |ስም = ኤውሮጳ |ካርታ = {{Imagemap ኤውሮጳ}} |ስፍሓት = 10,530,751 |ብዝሒ ህዝቢ = 749,878,120<ref>{{cite web|url=https://countrymeters.info/en/Europe |title=countrymeters.info}}</ref> |ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት = 2021 |ጻዕቂ = 70 |ዜግነት ህዝቢ = ኤውሮጳዊ/ -ት |ሃገራት = {{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ= 50 |1 = {{Flagcountry|ሃንጋሪ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሉክሰምበርግ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሊትዌንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሊኽትንሽታይን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ላትቭያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ማልታ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሞልዶቫ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሞናኮ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሞንተኔግሮ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሩማንያ}}<br> {{Flagcountry|ሩስያ}}<br> {{Flagcountry|ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሰሜን መቄዶንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሰርብያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሳን ማሪኖ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ስሎቫክያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ስሎቬንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ስዊዘርላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ስጳኛ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሽወደን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ቆጵሮስ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ቡልጋርያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ቤላሩስ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ቤልጅዩም}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ብሪጣንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኔዘርላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኖርወይ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኢጣልያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣልባንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣርሜንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣንዶራ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣዘርባጃን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣየርላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣይስላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኤስቶንያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኦስትርያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ከተማ ቫቲካን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ክሮኤሽያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ዩክሬን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ደንማርክ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ጀርመን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ጆርጅያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ግሪኽ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ፈረንሳ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ፊንላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ፖላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ፖርቱጋል}} ከም ኣካል ኤውሮጳ ይቆጽራ'የን፦ {{Flagcountry|ቱርኪ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ካዛኪስታን}} }} |ጽግዕተኛታት = {{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ=7 |1 = [[ፋይል:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|20px|border]] [[ኣክሮትሪን ዲከልያን]]<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣይል ኦፍ ማን}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ደሴታት ፋሮ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ጀርዚ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ጂብራልታር}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ገርንዚ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ግሪንላንድ}} }} |ኣፍልጦ ዘይረኸባ ሃገራት = {{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ=8|text={{Flagcountry|ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሉሃንስክ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ሪፓብሊክ ኣርትሳኽ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ቱርካዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሰሜን ቆጵሮስ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ትራንስኒስትርያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኣብካዝያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ኮሶቮ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ደቡብ ኦሰትያ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ዶኔትስክ}} }} |ቋንቋታት = '''[[ቋንቋታት ኤውሮጳ]]፦''' [[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ፖላንድኛ|ፖላንድኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ዩክሬንኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ሩማንኛ|ሩማንኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ቱርክኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ግሪኽኛ|ግሪኽኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]]፣ ወዘተ |ዞባ ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]] ምሉእ ዓመት<br>[[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]/[[UTC +1]] ኣብ ክረምቲ<br>[[UTC +1]]/[[UTC +2]] ኣብ ክረምቲ<br>[[UTC +2]]/[[UTC +3]] ኣብ ክረምቲ<br>[[UTC +3]] ምሉእ ዓመት<br>[[UTC +4]] ምሉእ ዓመት<br>[[UTC +5]] ምሉእ ዓመት |ኢንተርነት = [[.eu]] |ዞባዊ ውድባት = [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ]] ወዘተ። }} '''ኤውሮጳ''' ምሉእ ብምሉእ ኣብ [[ሰሜናዊ ንፍቀ ክቢ]] መብዛሕትኡ ከኣ ኣብ [[ምብራቓዊ ንፍቀ ክቢ]] እትርከብ [[ክፍለ ዓለም]] እያ። ኤውሮጳ ብስፍሓት ከባቢ ካልኣይቲ ዝነኣሰት ክፍለ ዓለም እያ። == ዝርዝር ሃገራትን ግዝኣታትን == {{See also|ዝርዝር ልኡላውያን ሃገራትን ጽግዕተኛ ግዝኣታትን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ}} ኤውሮጳ ብፖለቲካ ኣብ ሓምሳ ልኡላውያን ሃገራት፣ ሸሞንተ ሃገራት ውሱን ኣፍልጦ ዘለወን፣ ሽድሽተ ጽግዕተኛታት ግዝኣታት ከምኡውን ኣብ ሰለስተ ርእሰን ዝኸኣላ ዞባታት ኣብ ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት ተዋሃሂደን ትምቀል። === ልኡላውያን ሃገራት === {| class="references-small sortable wikitable" style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%" ! ! ባንዴራ ! ኣርማ ! ስም/ወግዓዊ ስም ! ተመስሪታ ! [[ዝርዝር ሃገራት ብስፍሓት|ስፍሓት]]<br>(ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.) ! ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ! ተቐማጥቲ<br> ብ[[ትርብዒት ኪሎሜተር|ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.]] ! [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] ! ወግዓዊ<br>ቋንቋ(ታት) |- | align="center" |1 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሃንጋሪ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Hungary.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሃንጋሪ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1918 | style="text-align:right;"| 93,030 | style="text-align:right;"| 9,797,561 | style="text-align:right;"| 105.3 | [[ቡዳፐስት]] | [[ቋንቋ ሃንጋርኛ|ሃንጋርኛ]] |- | align="center" |2 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሉክሰምበርግ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:EU Member States' CoA Series- Luxembourg.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሉክሰምበርግ]] <br>ዓባይ ግዝኣተ መስፍን ሉክሰምበርግ | style="text-align:center;"| 1890 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,586 | style="text-align:right;"| 602,005 | style="text-align:right;"| 233.7 | [[ሉክሰምበርግ (ከተማ)|ከተማ<br>ሉክሰምበርግ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሉክሰምበርግኛ|ሉክሰምበርግኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]] |- | align="center" |3 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሊትዌንያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Lithuania.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሊትዌንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሊትዌንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 65,300 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,800,667 | style="text-align:right;"| 45.8 | [[ቪልንዩስ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሊትዌንኛ|ሊትዌንኛ]] |- | align="center" |4 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሊኽተንሽታይን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Lesser arms of Liechtenstein.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሊኽተንሽታይን]] <br>ምድረ ልኡል ሊኽተንሽታይን | style="text-align:center;"| 1719 | style="text-align:right;"| 160 | style="text-align:right;"| 38,111 | style="text-align:right;"| 227 | [[ቫዱዝ]] |[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]] |- | align="center" |5 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ላትቭያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Lesser coat of arms of Latvia (escutcheon).svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ላትቭያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ላትቭያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 64,589 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,925,800 | style="text-align:right;"| 34.3 | [[ሪጋ]] |[[ቋንቋ ላትቭያኛ|ላትቭያኛ]] |- | align="center" |6 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ማልታ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Malta.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ማልታ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ማልታ | style="text-align:center;"| 1974 | style="text-align:right;"| 316 | style="text-align:right;"| 445,426 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,410 | [[ቫለታ]] |[[ቋንቋ ማልትኛ|ማልትኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |7 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሞልዶቫ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Moldova.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሞልዶቫ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሞልዶቫ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 33,846 | style="text-align:right;"| 4,434,547 | style="text-align:right;"| 131.0 | [[ኪሺናው]] |[[ቋንቋ ሩማንኛ|ሩማንኛ]] |- | align="center" |8 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሞናኮ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Blason pays Monaco.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሞናኮ]] <br>ምድረ ልኡል ሞናኮ | style="text-align:center;"| 1861 | style="text-align:right;"| 2.020 | style="text-align:right;"| 38,400 | style="text-align:right;"| 18,713 | [[ሞናኮ-ቪል]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |9 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሞንተኔግሮ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Montenegro.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሞንተኔግሮ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 2006 | style="text-align:right;"| 13,812 | style="text-align:right;"| 642,550 | style="text-align:right;"| 45.0 | [[ፖድጎሪካ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሞንተኔግርኛ|ሞንተኔግርኛ]] |- | align="center" |10 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሩማንያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Romania.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሩማንያ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1878 | style="text-align:right;"| 238,397 | style="text-align:right;"| 19,638,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 84.4 | [[ቡካረስት]] |[[ቋንቋ ሩማንኛ|ሩማንኛ]] |- | align="center" |11 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሩስያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሩስያ]] <br>ፈደረሽን ሩስያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1547 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,098,246 | style="text-align:right;"| 144,526,636 | style="text-align:right;"| 8.4 | [[ሞስኮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]] |- | align="center" |12 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Small coat of arms of the Czech Republic.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1993 | style="text-align:right;"| 78,866 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,610,947 | style="text-align:right;"| 134 | [[ፕራግ]] |[[ቋንቋ ቸክኛ|ቸክኛ]] |- | align="center" |13 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሰሜን መቄዶንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of the Republic of Macedonia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሰሜን መቄዶንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 25,713 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,103,721 | style="text-align:right;"| 80.1 | [[ስኮፕየ]] |[[ቋንቋ መቄዶንኛ|መቄዶንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ኣልባንኛ|ኣልባንኛ]] |- | align="center" |14 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሰርብያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Serbia small.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሰርብያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሰርብያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1878 | style="text-align:right;"| 88,361 | style="text-align:right;"| 7,040,272 | style="text-align:right;"| 91.1 | [[በልግረይድ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሰርብኛ|ሰርብኛ]] |- | align="center" |15 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሳን ማሪኖ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Sancti Marini.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሳን ማሪኖ]] <br>ዝበዝሐት ሰላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሳን ማሪኖ | style="text-align:center;"| 1243 | style="text-align:right;"| 61.2 | style="text-align:right;"| 33,285 | style="text-align:right;"| 520 | [[ከተማ ሳን ማሪኖ]] |[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]] |- | align="center" |16 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ስሎቫክያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Slovakia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ስሎቫክያ]] <br>ስሎቫክያዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1993 | style="text-align:right;"| 49,035 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,435,343 | style="text-align:right;"| 111.0 | [[ብራቲስላቫ]] |[[ቋንቋ ስሎቫክኛ|ስሎቫክኛ]] |- | align="center" |17 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ስሎቬንያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Slovenia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ስሎቬንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ስሎቬንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 20,273 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,066,880 | style="text-align:right;"| 101.8 | [[ልዩብልያና]] |[[ቋንቋ ስሎቬንኛ|ስሎቬንኛ]] |- | align="center" |18 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ስዊዘርላንድ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of Arms of Switzerland (Pantone).svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ስዊዘርላንድ]] <br>ኮንፈደረሽን ስዊዘርላንድ | style="text-align:center;"| 1815 | style="text-align:right;"| 41,285 | style="text-align:right;"| 8,401,120 | style="text-align:right;"| 202 | [[በርን]] |[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]]/[[ቋንቋ ሮማንሽ|ሮማንሽ]] |- | align="center" |19 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ስጳኛ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Spain.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ስጳኛ]] <br>ንግስነት ስጳኛ | style="text-align:center;"| 1516 | style="text-align:right;"| 505,990 | style="text-align:right;"| 46,698,151 | style="text-align:right;"| 92 | [[ማድሪድ]] |[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ካታላንኛ|ካታላንኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ጋሊስኛ|ጋሊስኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ባስክኛ|ባስክኛ]] |- | align="center" |20 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሽወደን}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Shield of arms of Sweden.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሽወደን]] <br>ንግስነት ሽወደን | style="text-align:center;"| 1523 | style="text-align:right;"| 450,295 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,151,588 | style="text-align:right;"| 22.5 | [[ስቶክሆልም]] |[[ቋንቋ ሽወደንኛ|ሽወደንኛ]] |- | align="center" |21 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቆጵሮስ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Cyprus.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቆጵሮስ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ቆጵሮስ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 9,251 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,170,125 | style="text-align:right;"| 123.4 | [[ኒኮስያ]] |[[ቋንቋ ግሪኽኛ|ግሪኽኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ቱርክኛ]] |- | align="center" |22 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቡልጋርያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Bulgaria (version by constitution).svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቡልጋርያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ቡልጋርያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 110,910 | style="text-align:right;"| 7,101,859 | style="text-align:right;"| 64.9 | [[ሶፍያ]] |[[ቋንቋ ቡልጋርኛ|ቡልጋርኛ]] |- | align="center" |23 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቤላሩስ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Belarus.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቤላሩስ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ቤላሩስ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 207,560 | style="text-align:right;"| 9,504,700 | style="text-align:right;"| 45.8 | [[ሚንስክ]] |[[ቋንቋ ቤላሩስኛ|ቤላሩስኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]] |- | align="center" |24 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቤልጅዩም}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Royal Arms of Belgium.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቤልጅዩም]] <br>ንግስነት ቤልጅዩም | style="text-align:center;"| 1830 | style="text-align:right;"| 30,528 | style="text-align:right;"| 11,358,357 | style="text-align:right;"| 372.06 | [[ብራስልስ]] |[[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]] |- | align="center" |25 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ብሪጣንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of the United Kingdom.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ብሪጣንያ]] <br>ሕቡራት ምድረ ነገስት ዓባይ ብሪጣንያን ሰሜን ኣየርላንድን | style="text-align:center;"| 1801 | style="text-align:right;"| 244,820 | style="text-align:right;"| 66,040,229 | style="text-align:right;"| 270.7 | [[ሎንደን]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ዌልስኛ|ዌልስኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ስኮትላንዳዊ ጋኤልኛ|ስኮትላንዳዊ ጋኤልኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ኣየርላንድኛ|ኣየርላንድኛ]] |- | align="center" |26 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1992 | style="text-align:right;"| 51,129 | style="text-align:right;"| 3,531,159 | style="text-align:right;"| 68.97 | [[ሳራየቮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ቦዝንያንኛ|ቦዝንያንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ክሮኤሽኛ|ክሮኤሽኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ሰርብኛ|ሰርብኛ]] |- | align="center" |27 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቱርኪ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Turkey.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቱርኪ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ቱርኪ | style="text-align:center;"| 1923 | style="text-align:right;"| 783,356 | style="text-align:right;"| 80,810,525 | style="text-align:right;"| 105 | [[ኣንካራ]] |[[ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ቱርክኛ]] |- | align="center" |28 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኔዘርላንድ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Royal Arms of the Netherlands.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኔዘርላንድ]] <br>ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ | style="text-align:center;"| 1815 | style="text-align:right;"| 41,543 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,271,990 | style="text-align:right;"| 414.9 | [[ኣምስተርዳም]] |[[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]] |- | align="center" |29 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኖርወይ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Blason Norvège.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኖርወይ]] <br>ንግስነት ኖርወይ | style="text-align:center;"| 1905 | style="text-align:right;"| 385,203 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,295,619 | style="text-align:right;"| 15.8 | [[ኦስሎ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኖርወይኛ|ኖርወይኛ]] |- | align="center" |30 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኢጣልያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Italy.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኢጣልያ]] <br>ኢጣልያዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1861 | style="text-align:right;"| 301,338 | style="text-align:right;"| 60,589,445 | style="text-align:right;"| 201.3 | [[ሮማ]] |[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]] |- | align="center" |31 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣልባንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Albania.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣልባንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኣልባንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1912 | style="text-align:right;"| 28,748 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,876,591 | style="text-align:right;"| 98.5 | [[ቲራና]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣልባንኛ|ኣልባንኛ]] |- | align="center" |32 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣርሜንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Armenia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣርሜንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኣርሜንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 29,743 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,924,816 | style="text-align:right;"| 101.5 | [[የረቫን]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣርሜንኛ|ኣርሜንኛ]] |- | align="center" |33 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣንዶራ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Andorra.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣንዶራ]] <br>ምድረ ልኡል ኣንዶራ | style="text-align:center;"| 1278 | style="text-align:right;"| 468 | style="text-align:right;"| 77,281 | style="text-align:right;"| 179.8 | [[ኣንዶራ ላ ቬላ]] |[[ቋንቋ ካታላንኛ|ካታላንኛ]] |- | align="center" |34 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣዘርባጃን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣዘርባጃን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኣዘርባጃን | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 86,600 | style="text-align:right;"| 9,911,646 | style="text-align:right;"| 113 | [[ባኩ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣዘርኛ|ኣዘርኛ]] |- | align="center" |35 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣየርላንድ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of the Republic of Ireland.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣየርላንድ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኣየርላንድ | style="text-align:center;"| 1937 | style="text-align:right;"| 70,280 | style="text-align:right;"| 4,761,865 | style="text-align:right;"| 67.7 | [[ደብሊን]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣየርላንድኛ|ኣየርላንድኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |36 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣይስላንድ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Iceland.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣይስላንድ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1944 | style="text-align:right;"| 103,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 350,710 | style="text-align:right;"| 3.2 | [[ረይክያቪክ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣይስላንድኛ|ኣይስላንድኛ]] |- | align="center" |37 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኤስቶንያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Small coat of arms of Estonia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኤስቶንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኤስቶንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 45,226 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,319,133 | style="text-align:right;"| 28 | [[ታሊን]] |[[ቋንቋ ኤስቶንኛ|ኤስቶንኛ]] |- | align="center" |38 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኦስትርያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Austria coat of arms official.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኦስትርያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኦስትርያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1918 | style="text-align:right;"| 83,858 | style="text-align:right;"| 8,823,054 | style="text-align:right;"| 104 | [[ቭየና]] |[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]] |- | align="center" |39 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ከተማ ቫቲካን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of the Vatican City.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ከተማ ቫቲካን]] <br>መንግስተ-ከተማ ቫቲካን | style="text-align:center;"| 1929 | style="text-align:right;"| 0.44 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,272 | ከተማ ቫቲካን |[[ላቲን]]/[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]] |- | align="center" |40 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ካዛኪስታን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Kazakhstan latin.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ካዛኪስታን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ካዛኪስታን | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,724,900 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,987,736 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.49 | [[ኑር-ሱልታን]] |[[ቋንቋ ካዛክኛ|ካዛክኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]] |- | align="center" |41 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ክሮኤሽያ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Croatia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ክሮኤሽያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ክሮኤሽያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 56,542 | style="text-align:right;"| 4,284,889 | style="text-align:right;"| 75.8 | [[ዛግረብ]] |[[ቋንቋ ክሮኤሽኛ|ክሮኤሽኛ]] |- | align="center" |42 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ዩክሬን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Lesser Coat of Arms of Ukraine.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ዩክሬን]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 603,628 | style="text-align:right;"| 42,418,235 | style="text-align:right;"| 73.8 | [[ኪየቭ]] |[[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ዩክሬንኛ]] |- | align="center" |43 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ደንማርክ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:National Coat of arms of Denmark no crown.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ደንማርክ]] <br>ንግስነት ደንማርክ | style="text-align:center;"| 935 | style="text-align:right;"| 43,094 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,748,796 | style="text-align:right;"| 133.9 | [[ኮፐንሃገን]] |[[ቋንቋ ዳንኛ|ዳንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፋሮኛ|ፋሮኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ግሪንላንድኛ|ግሪንላንድኛ]] |- | align="center" |44 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጀርመን}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Germany.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጀርመን]] <br>ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ጀርመን | style="text-align:center;"| 1871 | style="text-align:right;"| 357,168 | style="text-align:right;"| 82,800,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 232 | [[በርሊን]] |[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]] |- | align="center" |45 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጆርጅያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of Georgia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጆርጅያ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1991 | style="text-align:right;"| 69,700 | style="text-align:right;"| 3,718,200 | style="text-align:right;"| 53.5 | [[ትብሊሲ]] |[[ቋንቋ ጆርጅኛ|ጆርጅኛ]] |- | align="center" |46 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ግሪኽ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Lesser coat of arms of Greece.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ግሪኽ]] <br>ሄለኒካዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1832 | style="text-align:right;"| 131,957 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,768,477 | style="text-align:right;"| 82 | [[ኣቴንስ]] |[[ቋንቋ ግሪኽኛ|ግሪኽኛ]] |- | align="center" |47 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ፈረንሳ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Arms of the French Republic.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፈረንሳ]] <br>ፈረንሳዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 843 | style="text-align:right;"| 547,030 | style="text-align:right;"| 67,348,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 116 | [[ፓሪስ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |48 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ፊንላንድ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of Arms of Finland Alternative style.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፊንላንድ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ፊንላንድ | style="text-align:center;"| 1918 | style="text-align:right;"| 338,455 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,509,717 | style="text-align:right;"| 16 | [[ሄልሲንኪ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፊንኛ|ፊንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ሽወደንኛ|ሽወደንኛ]] |- | align="center" |49 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ፖላንድ}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Herb Polski.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፖላንድ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1918 | style="text-align:right;"| 312,685 | style="text-align:right;"| 38,422,346 | style="text-align:right;"| 123.5 | [[ዋርሳው]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖላንድኛ|ፖላንድኛ]] |- | align="center" |50 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ፖርቱጋል}} {{Flagdeco|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Shield of the Kingdom of Portugal (1481-1910).png|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፖርቱጋል]] <br>ፖርቱጋላዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1139 | style="text-align:right;"| 92,212 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,379,537 | style="text-align:right;"| 115 | [[ሊዝቦን]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |-class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;" | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:center;"| ጠቕላላ | style="text-align:right;"| 10,180,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 743,000,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 73 | style="text-align:right;"| | colspan="2" | |} == መወከሲታት == {{reflist|1}} [[Category:ኤውሮጳ]] dtrupiizzpks7s5pnmyrkqhi4lced9u ዲሞክራሲ 0 2517 20766 16514 2020-06-18T05:04:06Z 186.143.161.216 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:2019 Democracy index.svg|thumb|400px|]] '''ዲሞክራሲ ''' (Democracy ካብ ግሪክ ዝተወስደ ቃል) ዲሞ ማለት ህዝቢ ክኸውን ከሎ ክራሲ ድማ መንግስቲ ማለት እዩ። ህዝቢ ዝሓረዮ ምምሕዳር/ስልጣን መንግስቲ ዝምራሕ ሃገር ማለት ኢዩ ። [[Category:ዲሞክራሲ]] 5e23g0dsb43hj4pd4dlolg7p14jbrq5 Biology 0 2519 7595 2009-06-26T04:14:18Z 125.25.68.160 Redirected page to [[ባዮሎጂ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ባዮሎጂ]] hqknypnmdyug4y7xuw2p7vaze2b0wod ሞደል:Softredirect 10 2520 16739 16385 2013-03-11T10:35:51Z Legobot 2636 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 274 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4844001]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Redirectltr.png|#REDIRECT ]]<span class="redirectText" id="softredirect">[[{{{1}}}]]</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%; padding-left:52px;">This page is a [[:w:Wikipedia:Soft redirect|soft redirect]].</span><noinclude> </noinclude> 0plrqqczrchr1heykdu948ryo5rlrn5 ዊኪፐድያ 0 2523 23427 23418 2022-01-30T01:50:45Z Minorax 6345 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/189.250.46.165|189.250.46.165]] ([[User talk:189.250.46.165|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:180.251.146.233|180.251.146.233]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} {{ሓበሬታ መርበብ ሓበሬታ |ኣርማ = [[ፋይል:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|160px]] |ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Wikipedia Main Page.png|300px]] |እግሪ_ምስሊ = መበገሲ ገጽ ዊኪፐድያ ብእንግሊዝኛ ብ19 ሓምለ 2020 |ስም = ዊኪፐድያ |ዓውዲ = [//www.wikipedia.org/ https://www.wikipedia.org/] |ንግዳዊ = ኣይኮነን |ቋንቋ = 321 ቋንቋታት |መዕጸዊ=|ተጠቀምቲ = [http://wikistats.wmflabs.org/display.php?t=wp > 300 765] ንጡፋት ተጠቀምትን <br> [http://wikistats.wmflabs.org/display.php?t=wp > 81 997 155] ዝተመዝገቡ ተጠቀምትን |ምዝገባ = ኣማራጽያዊ |ወናኒ = [[መሰረት ዊኪሜድያ]] |እዋናዊ_ኩነት = ኣብ ቀጻሊ ምዕባለ |እቶት = ወፈያታት ካብ [[መሰረት ዊኪሜድያ|ዊኪሜድያ]] |ትግርኛ = እወ }} '''ዊኪፐድያ''' ናጻ፣ [[ሕብረ ልሳናዊ|ሕብረ ልሳናው]]ን ብሓባራዊ መንገዲ ዝተመዓራረየን [[ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ]] (መዘገበ ፍልጠት) እዩ። ኣብ መርበብ ናጻ [[ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ]] ንምፍጣር ፕሮጀክት እዩ። ኩሉ ሰብ ፍልጠቱ ኣብ ዝኾነ ኣርእስቲ ብኩሉ ሰብኣዊ ጥበብ ማዕከን ዳታ ንምፍጣር ከበርክት ይኽእል እዩ። ብ15 ጥሪ 2001 ብ[[ጂሚ ዌልስ]]ን [[ላሪ ሳንገር]]ን እዩ ተፈጢሩ፣ ከምኡ’ውን ኣብ [[ኢንተርነት]] ዝዓበየን ህቡብን መወከሲ ስራሕ እዩ። 8hy683a296px4uktn3wmu13zyyxdrm4 ኮምፒዩተር ሳይንስ 0 2524 21622 20265 2020-12-15T04:13:49Z Dcljr 46 remove weird use of 'ref' and extra ws wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Senay tesfalem|thumbnail]] ቁልጡፍ ሰራዒ / Quicksort ኣብ ስነ-ኮምፒተር እቲ ክዊክሶርት ኣገባብ ሓደ ካብቶም ዝቀልጠፉ ኣገባባት እዩ ሓደ ዓውዲ (Array) ንምስራዕ። እቲ ዓወይ ከኣ ካልእ ትሕዝቶ ክህልዎ ይኽእል። መፍትሒ ናይ ክዊክሶርት እቲ ክልሰ-ሓሳብ „መቀለ ድሓር ሰፈነ“ (= divide and conquer) እዩ። ቅድም ነቲ ዓቢ ሽግር ኣብ ንኣሽቱ ሽግራት ትመቅሎ፣ ድሓር ነቶም ንኣሽቱ ሽግራት ንምፍታሕ ይቀልል እዩ። ሽዑ ስጉም ብስጉም ነቲ ዓቢ ሽግር ትፈትሖ ማለት እዩ። ስለዚ ከኣ እዚ ኣገባብ „መቀለ ድሓር ሰፈነ“ ይበሃል፥ ሓደ ባእታ ካብቲ ዓውዲ ትወስድ (ኣየናይ ባእታ ከምትወስድ ኣገዳሲ ኣይኮነን) ነቲ ዓውዲ ምእንቲ ኣብ መኣከሉ ክትመቅሎ። ድሓር ነቶም ካልኦት ካብቲ ቀንዲ ባእታ ዝንእሱ ባእታታት ኣብ ጸጋም ትገብሮም፣ ነቶም ካልኦት ካብቲ ቀንዲ ባእታ ዝዓበዩ ባእታታት ኣብ የማን ትገብሮም። ድሓር ልክዕ ነዚ ዕማም ትደግሞ፣ ነቲ ሓድሽ ዝወጸ ክፋል ናይቲ ዓውዲ ትመቅሎ፣ ሽዑ ነቲ ሓድሽ ክፋል ትሰርዖ። ድሓር ሙሉእ ዓውዲ ምስ ሰርዓኻ፡ እቶም ባእታታት ኣብቲ ዓውዲ (ትሕዝቶ ዓውዲ) ኩሎም ተሰሪዖም ኣለው። እዚ’ቲ ቀንዲ ሽጣራ ናይቲ ክዊክሶርት ኣገባብ እዩ። ነቲ ክልሰ-ሓሳብ „መቀለ ድሓር ሰፈነ“ ኣብ ብዙሕ ዝተፋላለዩ ነገራት ኣብ ውሽጢ ሶፍትዌር ወይ ስነ-ኮምፒተር ይጥቀምሉ እዩ። ኣብ ውሽጢ’ቲ ፕሮግራም ወይ ኮድ ሕሳባዊ ፍልጠት ከኣ ክህልወካ ኣለዎ። ስነ-ኮምፒተር ብዘይ ሕሳብ ሙት እዩ። መብርሂ ናይ ክዊክሶርት፥ [[Image:quicksort.jpg|center|700px|]] እቲ ዝስዕብ ኣገባብ (= function) ነቲ ቀንዲ ባእታ ይደሊ፣ ነቲ ዓውዲ (files[ ]) ከኣ ይመቅሎ፥ ቀንዲ ባእታ = Pivot [[Image:quicksort2.jpg|center|700px|]] [[Image:quicksort3.jpg|center|700px|]] dmbmy1v3vnju69v4fi6l7cb7d72vbc8 መደብ:ሓረጋት 14 2538 17047 17046 2013-08-07T18:55:05Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ቋንቋ]] m28r9oc28wmp6qxilrkjdxutjz3imo2 ሞደል:ዊኪፔዲያ:ሕሩያት መዋእላት ታሪኽ/ትሪ 14 10 2591 8462 2010-01-29T11:19:56Z 193.49.64.12 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: †††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††††... wikitext text/x-wiki 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Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Education}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] mj1jppgsopc6sy1261slirs9fs64p4e ኣውስትራሊያ 0 2758 18298 18297 2016-04-06T11:14:13Z 80.43.42.219 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Australia.svg|thumb]] [[File:Australia (orthographic projection).svg|thumb|250px|ኣውስትራሊያ]] '''ኣውስትራሊያ''' * [[ዘመናዊ ደቡብ ወይልዝ]] * [[ደቡብ ኣውስትራሊያ]] * [[ቪክቶሪያ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] p8nkkilhsq67g1n3idihphmedq8kj0h ናይ ኣውስትራሊያ ቀይሕ መስቀል 0 2759 23550 23527 2022-04-27T10:26:02Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 7851 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2001:16A2:C0D5:D002:180:5773:8616:2047|2001:16A2:C0D5:D002:180:5773:8616:2047]] ([[User talk:2001:16A2:C0D5:D002:180:5773:8616:2047|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Jonathan5566|Jonathan5566]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ናይ ኣውስትራሊያ ቀይሕ መስቀል''' [[File:Australianstamp 1622.jpg|left|thumb|The Australian postage stamp (1954) commemorated for Australian Red Cross Society]] [[Category:ሕክምና]] jmvfol2hpqvurnr9kmopglsuztlll81 መደብ:ባዮሎጂ 14 2760 17946 16522 2015-08-29T22:46:37Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Biology}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] kltdbikfld0t28qr53a4cjwcbapny8s ቁጽሪ 0 2761 22986 21570 2021-08-05T18:07:42Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 5em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:5em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 0123456789 |- |} '''ቁጽሪ''' እዩ ሕሳባዊ ነገር ኔሩ ናብ ፍቕዲ, መስፈር , ድማ ምልክት. nኣብነት, 1,2,3,4,5. == ሓደ - ትሽዓተ == {| border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="10" |- bgcolor="#aaaaaa" | | | ብትግርኛ |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |0 | | |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |1 |፩ |[[ሓደ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |2 |፪ |[[ክልተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |3 |፫ |[[ሰለስተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |4 |፬ |[[ኣርባዕተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |5 |፭ |[[ሓሙሽተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |6 |፮ |[[ሹዱሽተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |7 |፯ |[[ሸውዓተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |8 |፰ |[[ሾመንተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |9 |፱ |[[ትሽዓተ]] |} == ዓሰርተ - ቴስዓ == {| border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="10" |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |10 |፲ |[[ዓሰርተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |20 |፳ |[[ዕስራ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |30 |፴ |[[ሰላሳ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |40 |፵ |[[ኣርብዓ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |50 |፶ |[[ሓምሳ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |60 |፷ |[[ስሳ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |70 |፸ |[[ሰብዓ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |80 |፹ |[[ሰማንያ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |90 |፺ |[[ቴስዓ]] |} == ዓሰርተ ሓደ - ቴስዓ ትሽዓተን == {| border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="10" |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |11 |፲፩ |[[ዓሰርተ ሓደ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |12 |፲፪ |[[ዓሰርተ ክልተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |13 |፲፫ |[[ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |14 |፲፬ |[[ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |15 |፲፭ |[[ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |16 |፲፮ |[[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |17 |፲፯ |[[ዓሰርተ ሸውዓተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |18 |፲፰ |[[ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |19 |፲፱ |[[ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |21 | | |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |22 | | |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |23 | | |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |24 | | |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |25 |፳፭ |[[ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን]] |} == ሚእቲ - ... == {| border="0" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="10" |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |100 |፻ |[[ሚእቲ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |500 |፭፻ |[[ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |1000 |፲፻ |[[ሓደ ሺሕ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |5000 |፶፻ |[[ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ]] |- bgcolor="#dddddd" |1000000 | |[[ሓደ ሚሊዮን]] |} == == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111012144721/http://eritreanrefugees.org/files/Dictionary-Numbers-2.pdf እንግሊዝኛ፡ስእላዊ፡መዝገበቃላት። ቁጽርታት] [[Category:ቁጽርታት|*]] s1os0j443kr46361yvwyfryf3zskkk3 መደብ:ቁጽርታት 14 2762 17947 17290 2015-08-29T22:47:01Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Numbers}} [[Category:ትምህርቲ ሕሳብ]] 7rw8lyyoi2yfxzsrfslu0g6tlhs4iht ሓደ 0 2763 21587 21491 2020-12-15T02:35:29Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21491 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፩ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 1 |- |} '''ሓደ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፩። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] lgzqnlix98wqj1k0xsxoq8tbjspscw8 0 2764 9544 2010-12-01T15:08:26Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓደ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓደ]] enqgykui9yi7jelesnklyhby7a6g86v 1 0 2765 9545 2010-12-01T15:08:45Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓደ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓደ]] enqgykui9yi7jelesnklyhby7a6g86v ክልተ 0 2766 21616 21512 2020-12-15T04:08:21Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21512 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፪ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 2 |- |} '''ክልተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፪። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 25jldtjej3jzpflyhzn3k07zou4ldu8 0 2767 9547 2010-12-01T15:13:44Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ክልተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ክልተ]] ipywlybjcpcz5txmnyb8d0j30c75xl3 2 0 2768 9548 2010-12-01T15:13:57Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ክልተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ክልተ]] ipywlybjcpcz5txmnyb8d0j30c75xl3 ሰለስተ 0 2769 21598 21500 2020-12-15T02:46:20Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21500 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፫ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 3 |- |} '''ሰለስተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፫። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] dlbqx57ff803yk4291mhufazifxaucq 0 2770 9550 2010-12-01T15:15:39Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰለስተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰለስተ]] cmub1sws06ibxr996750fdyq720ts66 3 0 2771 9551 2010-12-01T15:15:50Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰለስተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰለስተ]] cmub1sws06ibxr996750fdyq720ts66 ኣርባዕተ 0 2772 21636 21510 2020-12-15T04:31:05Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21510 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፬ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 4 |- |} '''ኣርባዕተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፬። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 46igowxma3c1x3jlufqo358uoawxom8 0 2773 9553 2010-12-01T15:22:03Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ኣርባዕተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣርባዕተ]] gal56q48szr26hfzjp50svzhgbjepfx 4 0 2774 9554 2010-12-01T15:22:15Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ኣርባዕተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣርባዕተ]] gal56q48szr26hfzjp50svzhgbjepfx ሓሙሽተ 0 2775 21580 21484 2020-12-15T02:29:11Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21484 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፭ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 5 |- |} '''ሓሙሽተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፭። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] thgvvu2pylnl8nz439ntf1fpk57ocns 0 2776 9556 2010-12-01T15:25:13Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓሙሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓሙሽተ]] odlk3pe0bqrc8qmv6mnan85ye1j173x 5 0 2777 9557 2010-12-01T15:25:34Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓሙሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓሙሽተ]] odlk3pe0bqrc8qmv6mnan85ye1j173x ሹዱሽተ 0 2778 21607 21506 2020-12-15T02:55:23Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21506 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፮ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 6 |- |} '''ሹዱሽተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፮። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 1i61y2d942ork9oxx7s99626q7l153i 0 2779 9559 2010-12-01T15:29:03Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሹዱሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሹዱሽተ]] aefqn58zx19db0jcj3ww2gf5v3yxx9f 6 0 2780 9560 2010-12-01T15:29:37Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሹዱሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሹዱሽተ]] aefqn58zx19db0jcj3ww2gf5v3yxx9f ሸውዓተ 0 2781 21606 21505 2020-12-15T02:55:16Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21505 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፯ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 7 |- |} '''ሸውዓተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፯። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] bbs6pyvq9vhwbwi15ftkyisu81o8aga 0 2782 9562 2010-12-01T15:32:00Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሸውዓተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሸውዓተ]] kd7s6vmjryfpazaez0cm63jeaka52qt 7 0 2783 9563 2010-12-01T15:32:11Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሸውዓተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሸውዓተ]] kd7s6vmjryfpazaez0cm63jeaka52qt ሾመንተ 0 2784 21608 21507 2020-12-15T02:55:33Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21507 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፰ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 8 |- |} '''ሾመንተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፰። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] ob39eqggmes6i9kq7ygio7ykojmoytx 0 2785 9565 2010-12-01T15:34:11Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሾመንተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሾመንተ]] m7vhec6z1qy1qsejnant3troku6p45q 8 0 2786 9566 2010-12-01T15:34:26Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሾመንተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሾመንተ]] m7vhec6z1qy1qsejnant3troku6p45q ትሽዓተ 0 2787 21623 21509 2020-12-15T04:16:51Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21509 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፱ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 9 |- |} '''ትሽዓተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፱። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 2vgmos1gas2gu22kzhy2syt98h5hkxw 0 2788 9568 2010-12-01T15:36:31Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ትሽዓተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ትሽዓተ]] c8tzq3v483ugqtlb8nm932dxpam9gbq 9 0 2789 9569 2010-12-01T15:36:42Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ትሽዓተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ትሽዓተ]] c8tzq3v483ugqtlb8nm932dxpam9gbq ዓሰርተ 0 2791 21634 21513 2020-12-15T04:26:51Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21513 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 10 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] izapzzd2mdh1on9207jebhxiqckgo0w 0 2792 9577 2010-12-01T16:09:55Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ]] 9tya9ppgkrvp6stilirsk10o2rcosv0 10 0 2793 9578 2010-12-01T16:10:13Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ]] 9tya9ppgkrvp6stilirsk10o2rcosv0 ዓሰርተ ሓደ 0 2794 21627 21515 2020-12-15T04:26:28Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21515 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፩ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 11 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ሓደ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፩። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] n76ygqqdcpolnv9kdm2x8b5zi5zsazo ፲፩ 0 2795 9580 2010-12-01T16:13:11Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሓደ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሓደ]] hv5bxplw23bgwmj0bslb32cwx0u9cny 11 0 2796 9581 2010-12-01T16:13:23Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሓደ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሓደ]] hv5bxplw23bgwmj0bslb32cwx0u9cny ዓሰርተ ክልተ 0 2797 21625 21522 2020-12-15T04:26:20Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21522 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፪ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 12 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ክልተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፪። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] e5b83s0xggg501idtl1zynwah42yzvp ፲፪ 0 2798 9583 2010-12-01T16:15:59Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ክልተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ክልተ]] ch9zr95xjaxdufc56pwlj6g1lv9uvxn 12 0 2799 9584 2010-12-01T16:16:15Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ክልተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ክልተ]] ch9zr95xjaxdufc56pwlj6g1lv9uvxn ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ 0 2800 21628 21516 2020-12-15T04:26:30Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21516 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፫ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 13 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፫። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 7am9c2u2lp110s1rk1gx8mvj5e6oi17 ፲፫ 0 2801 9587 2010-12-01T16:18:26Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ]] 9vl2afabsp4e1oaij6l9e45l8nx0zml 13 0 2802 9588 2010-12-01T16:18:36Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ]] 9vl2afabsp4e1oaij6l9e45l8nx0zml ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ 0 2803 21633 21520 2020-12-15T04:26:41Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21520 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፬ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 14 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፬። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] imy5bf0k0kj69ckgngl6xhndkocitsb ፲፬ 0 2804 9591 2010-12-01T16:23:10Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ]] 1e55cb6znsrknt79syj8rbb6s7io5zg 14 0 2805 9592 2010-12-01T16:23:22Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ኣርባዕተ]] 1e55cb6znsrknt79syj8rbb6s7io5zg ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ 0 2806 21626 21514 2020-12-15T04:26:25Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21514 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፭ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 15 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፭። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] m0mx7fj4aghh6pi0i5xm9tncavznybu ፲፭ 0 2807 9594 2010-12-01T16:25:10Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ]] tftd40p4lx6uu0k05bwxfjlk0hgxdii 15 0 2808 9595 2010-12-01T16:25:21Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሓሙሽተ]] tftd40p4lx6uu0k05bwxfjlk0hgxdii ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ 0 2809 21630 21518 2020-12-15T04:26:34Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21518 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፮ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 16 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፮። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] phil9uwvsqn9frk2omimfstv56w2qef ፲፮ 0 2810 9597 2010-12-01T16:27:53Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] l80h9u5rm3rml9kw04dyl46ttb3qy6r 16 0 2811 9598 2010-12-01T16:28:08Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] l80h9u5rm3rml9kw04dyl46ttb3qy6r ዓሰርተ ሸውዓተ 0 2812 21629 21517 2020-12-15T04:26:32Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21517 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፯ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 17 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ሸውዓተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፯። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] iuuyf6e31ojr4ipl0gdf6pepcby4y5k ፲፯ 0 2813 9600 2010-12-01T16:31:43Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] l80h9u5rm3rml9kw04dyl46ttb3qy6r 17 0 2814 9601 2010-12-01T16:32:02Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሹዱሽተ]] l80h9u5rm3rml9kw04dyl46ttb3qy6r ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ 0 2815 21631 21519 2020-12-15T04:26:37Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21519 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፰ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 18 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፰። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 2w5pp5ullheg2f8iotto8qxdp0sdzfq ፲፰ 0 2816 9603 2010-12-01T16:34:30Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ]] 9iyss63rsbz7q3w835vw4euwjam494e 18 0 2817 9604 2010-12-01T16:34:46Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ሾመንተ]] 9iyss63rsbz7q3w835vw4euwjam494e ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ 0 2818 21632 21521 2020-12-15T04:26:39Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21521 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፱ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 19 |- |} '''ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፱። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 2xhve5imjj6vpyqr93pdd38xrqxor9l ፲፱ 0 2819 9606 2010-12-01T16:36:32Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ]] 0m65jm183nus0eqmyx6aw8kwd1u5etk 19 0 2820 9607 2010-12-01T16:36:45Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዓሰርተ ትሽዓተ]] 0m65jm183nus0eqmyx6aw8kwd1u5etk ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን 0 2821 21571 21524 2020-12-14T12:49:33Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፳፭ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 25 |- |} '''ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፳፭። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] iifx4fqzhosks6xe93dr8rzmeqgel4e ፳፭ 0 2822 9609 2010-12-01T16:48:27Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን]] b95yug7mbs651jrcazwvaz7peq8umvp 25 0 2823 9610 2010-12-01T16:48:38Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዕስራን ሓሙሽተን]] b95yug7mbs651jrcazwvaz7peq8umvp ዕስራ 0 2824 21572 21523 2020-12-14T12:49:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፳ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 20 |- |} '''ዕስራ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፳። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 59mhuozrtpwtbu92deimyo380bp703c 0 2825 9612 2010-12-01T16:53:36Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዕስራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዕስራ]] kbqp95d9zp9qea6v08lgez5vxzyi54q 20 0 2826 9613 2010-12-01T16:53:50Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ዕስራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዕስራ]] kbqp95d9zp9qea6v08lgez5vxzyi54q ሰላሳ 0 2827 21599 21501 2020-12-15T02:46:33Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21501 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፴ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 30 |- |} '''ሰላሳ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፴። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 4vdnhnmvos0hlvx6p8t9lb57wwo0exy 0 2828 9615 2010-12-01T16:55:56Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰላሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰላሳ]] 0njvoowb53jvt5waq2hwxhk18kwxubo 30 0 2829 9616 2010-12-01T16:56:15Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰላሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰላሳ]] 0njvoowb53jvt5waq2hwxhk18kwxubo ኣርብዓ 0 2830 21635 21511 2020-12-15T04:30:56Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21511 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፵ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 40 |- |} '''ኣርብዓ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፵። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] epsgvg5ccwoclldkw6833ocs8l1b21b 0 2831 9618 2010-12-01T16:58:53Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ኣርብዓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣርብዓ]] 4e39mjhtb5mgxy8esrdozt5jxl6ci0k 40 0 2832 9619 2010-12-01T16:59:07Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ኣርብዓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣርብዓ]] 4e39mjhtb5mgxy8esrdozt5jxl6ci0k ሓምሳ 0 2833 21583 21487 2020-12-15T02:29:19Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21487 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፶ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 50 |- |} '''ሓምሳ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፷። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 9b2j1m4vjsw1v6s58jpa3pnkbyyj4oi 0 2834 9621 2010-12-01T17:01:26Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓምሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓምሳ]] dbxwmsrqzvzldl9c0ttmbz0oum92b7s 50 0 2835 9622 2010-12-01T17:01:46Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓምሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓምሳ]] dbxwmsrqzvzldl9c0ttmbz0oum92b7s ስሳ 0 2836 21605 21504 2020-12-15T02:55:05Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21504 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፷ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 60 |- |} '''ስሳ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፷። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] fdrqwu80c3acfbwmcv3tobuoiubx6iu 0 2837 9624 2010-12-01T17:03:21Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ስሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስሳ]] f2fmel5n590yfb9qn34wdfzi90upezi 60 0 2838 9625 2010-12-01T17:03:37Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ስሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስሳ]] f2fmel5n590yfb9qn34wdfzi90upezi ሰብዓ 0 2839 21601 21503 2020-12-15T02:46:54Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21503 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፸ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 70 |- |} '''ሰብዓ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፸። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 34gay7muiek28onmm7v1d7ghy91eyeo 0 2840 9627 2010-12-01T17:05:52Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰብዓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰብዓ]] 8o200mfhdnj84an9jvpgq8ku4nxkx11 70 0 2841 9628 2010-12-01T17:06:06Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰብዓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰብዓ]] 8o200mfhdnj84an9jvpgq8ku4nxkx11 ሰማንያ 0 2842 21600 21502 2020-12-15T02:46:43Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21502 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፹ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 80 |- |} '''ሰማንያ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፹። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] qg3d66aeajrc4qm5qhaklbo4u35tjgu 0 2843 9630 2010-12-01T17:07:52Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰማንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰማንያ]] bpv6baiirl0j7m7yxbtuhao441ov0qb 80 0 2844 9631 2010-12-01T17:08:03Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሰማንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሰማንያ]] bpv6baiirl0j7m7yxbtuhao441ov0qb ቴስዓ 0 2845 21613 21508 2020-12-15T04:03:47Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21508 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፺ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 90 |- |} '''ቴስዓ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፺። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] 41xstowyi4s4zgum0yl20bgrs6nmmd6 0 2846 9633 2010-12-01T17:14:10Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ቴስዓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቴስዓ]] 1fp8p185c1xa1r9z7eeyhn83ehe00sf 90 0 2847 9634 2010-12-01T17:14:33Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ቴስዓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቴስዓ]] 1fp8p185c1xa1r9z7eeyhn83ehe00sf ሚእቲ 0 2848 21596 21499 2020-12-15T02:44:21Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21499 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፻ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 100 |- |} '''ሚእቲ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፻። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] r6enl23uwcjzc2vymbcfke7mi9k2rm2 0 2849 9636 2010-12-01T17:17:04Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሚእቲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሚእቲ]] 5rnx25fr749ukhpymqm0yaiht7b09sr 100 0 2850 9637 2010-12-01T17:17:16Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሚእቲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሚእቲ]] 5rnx25fr749ukhpymqm0yaiht7b09sr ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ 0 2851 21581 21485 2020-12-15T02:29:14Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21485 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፭፻ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 500 |- |} '''ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፭፻። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] fnqt0jdwqii2ibb3gk8qhuliqymw7hm ፭፻ 0 2852 9639 2010-12-01T17:19:35Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ]] chne28k1av1vatsnjnffs5552n2q3oe 500 0 2853 9640 2010-12-01T17:19:47Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓሙሽተ ሚእቲ]] chne28k1av1vatsnjnffs5552n2q3oe ሓደ ሺሕ 0 2854 21589 21493 2020-12-15T02:35:36Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21493 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፲፻ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:5em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 1000 |- |} '''ሓደ ሺሕ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፲፻። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] gn2g49e67lvi3h892udilaewnexpi1m ፲፻ 0 2855 9642 2010-12-01T17:22:49Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓደ ሺሕ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓደ ሺሕ]] tq9196619pibr5f7i4f02u7t3u6ar48 1000 0 2856 9643 2010-12-01T17:23:02Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓደ ሺሕ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓደ ሺሕ]] tq9196619pibr5f7i4f02u7t3u6ar48 ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ 0 2857 21582 21486 2020-12-15T02:29:16Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21486 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:10em verdana; background:#ccc;"| ፶፻ |- |} {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font: 5em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 5000 |- |} '''ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ''' [[ቁጽሪ]] ፶፻። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] ai1pmehvnkrdp14porifz7ksfk21gax ሓደ ሚሊዮን 0 2858 21588 21492 2020-12-15T02:35:32Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21492 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox" style="width: 20em;" |- ! colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font:5em verdana; background:#ccc;"| 1000000 |- |} '''ሓደ ሚሊዮን''' [[ቁጽሪ]] 1000000። [[Category:ቁጽርታት]] q78ejb5kg42dsg59dxfb2vedbs7hajo 1000000 0 2859 9657 2010-12-01T20:33:56Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓደ ሚሊዮን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓደ ሚሊዮን]] 0k32ap22qnf0hdhfnu35lbj2mq9urwp ፶፻ 0 2860 9658 2010-12-01T20:34:30Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ]] 0mspcjfzb4i2h9w4r4rghel9txe6snc 5000 0 2861 9659 2010-12-01T20:34:44Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሓሙሽተ ሺሕ]] 0mspcjfzb4i2h9w4r4rghel9txe6snc መደብ:ሕክምና 14 2862 20301 18161 2020-03-04T02:57:00Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 The article pregnancy in category, now moved into the individual, separated article. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Medicine}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] c8x6ixf5x6hjyzpuh8wbrfddis30vpa መደብ:ትምህርቲ ሕሳብ 14 2863 17990 16838 2015-08-31T06:08:56Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Mathematics}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] rj1xt6x6xvegcihpm16gi8ug56btdu7 መደብ:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት 14 2864 21013 19127 2020-08-21T00:06:32Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] apatj1ypohin9vbgmz063oa0izy3xlq መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ 14 2865 21008 17949 2020-08-20T23:54:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:Wikipedia]] to [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Wikipedia}} ns0ez4pjaxar40qgfkm7cec8z0z48fy መደብ:ኣፍሪቃ 14 2866 17992 16839 2015-08-31T06:09:48Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Africa}} [[Category:ጆግራፍ]] 2qkokf4i9gcgkkpuvuaqus6uk9hxla0 መደብ:ጆግራፍ 14 2867 17993 16672 2015-08-31T06:10:29Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Geography}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] 85mnuju1w3h20wm2e5oitci717fgaki እንስሳ 0 2868 22692 21611 2021-04-30T13:34:06Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Kingdom of animals.png|thumb|upright=1.5|<span style="color:grey;">እንስሳ</span>]] '''እንስሳ ''' * [[መጥበዊ]] * [[ገመል]] * [[ድሙ]] * [[ጭሩ]] * [[ዑፍ]] * [[ታኪን]] * [[ንስሪ]] * [[ገዚፍ ዑፍ]] * [[ኣሞራ]] * [[ኳዅ]] * [[ሰገን]] * [[ሓሰኻ]] * [[ለመምታ]] * [[ዓሳ]] * [[ጎብየ]] * [[ተመን]] * [[ነፋሒቶ]] [[Category:ስነ እንስሳ]] s3lbr9ykvb0lgm54g5kpkmc5rxdbq9t መደብ:ስነ እንስሳ 14 2869 17950 16836 2015-08-29T22:48:18Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Zoology}} [[Category:ባዮሎጂ]] 0ahks9w4gfzogbq0inopr67gxsh59xu ሞደል:Babel 10 2873 22927 16690 2021-07-16T22:30:30Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|<div class="babel-plain" style="float:right">{{#babel:{{{1}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}|{{{4|}}}|{{{5|}}}|{{{6|}}}|{{{7|}}}|{{{8|}}}|{{{9|}}}|{{{10|}}}|{{{11|}}}|{{{12|}}}|{{{13|}}}|{{{14|}}}|{{{15|}}}|{{{16|}}}|{{{17|}}}|{{{18|}}}|{{{19|}}}|{{{20|}}}|{{{21|}}}|{{{22|}}}|{{{23|}}}|{{{24|}}}|{{{25|}}}|{{{26|}}}|{{{27|}}}|{{{28|}}}|{{{29|}}}|{{{30|}}}|{{{31|}}}|{{{32|}}}|{{{33|}}}|{{{34|}}}|{{{35|}}}|{{{36|}}}|{{{37|}}}|{{{38|}}}|{{{39|}}}|{{{40|}}}|{{{41|}}}|{{{42|}}}|{{{43|}}}|{{{44|}}}|{{{45|}}}|{{{46|}}}|{{{47|}}}|{{{48|}}}|{{{49|}}}|{{{50|}}}|{{{51|}}}|{{{52|}}}|{{{53|}}}|{{{54|}}}|{{{55|}}}|{{{56|}}}|{{{57|}}}|{{{58|}}}|{{{59|}}}|{{{60|}}}|{{{61|}}}|{{{62|}}}|{{{63|}}}|{{{64|}}}|{{{65|}}}|{{{66|}}}|{{{67|}}}|{{{68|}}}|{{{69|}}}|{{{70|}}}|{{{71|}}}|{{{72|}}}|{{{73|}}}|{{{74|}}}|{{{75|}}}|{{{76|}}}|{{{77|}}}|{{{78|}}}|{{{79|}}}|{{{80|}}}|{{{81|}}}|{{{82|}}}|{{{83|}}}|{{{84|}}}|{{{85|}}}|{{{86|}}}|{{{87|}}}|{{{88|}}}|{{{89|}}}|{{{90|}}}|{{{91|}}}|{{{92|}}}|{{{93|}}}|{{{94|}}}|{{{95|}}}|{{{96|}}}|{{{97|}}}|{{{98|}}}|{{{99|}}}|{{{100|}}}}}</div>}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> fn8iojuyfgmv6bnmaqbx0cwfutmoo5z ሞደል:User tr 10 2874 17032 16902 2013-08-02T00:28:42Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567952]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #6EF7A7 1px;margin:1px"> <table cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#C5FCDC"><tr> <td style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#6EF7A7;text-align:center;font-size:14pt">'''[[Turkish language|tr]]'''</td> <td style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em">Bu kullanıcının '''[[:Category:User tr-N|ana dili]]''' '''[[:Category:User tr|Türkçe]]''' 'dir.</td> </tr></table></div> [[Category:User tr|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User tr-N|{{PAGENAME}}]] h2ta47pj4orn6489sth3wsdnbf1w9s6 መደብ:User tr 14 2875 17951 16831 2015-08-29T22:48:33Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User tr}} [[Category:User languages]] 3yosb0kix5kq8g6rym948z6gi9iwbxn መደብ:User languages 14 2876 21011 17031 2020-08-21T00:05:29Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] hzxva86qh3bkck76h2mghmmmmwiaopq መደብ:User tr-N 14 2877 17952 16832 2015-08-29T22:48:44Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User tr-N}} [[Category:User tr]] jd99qwat1y4yi8878rasd0b3tdb8b29 ሞደል:User en-2 10 2878 16569 16390 2013-03-07T18:41:27Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 243 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5544939]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #99B3FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#E0E8FF" |----- | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#99B3FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[English language|en]]-2''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | This user is able to contribute with an '''[[:Category:User en-2|intermediate]]''' level of '''[[:Category:User en|English]]'''.[[Category:User en|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User en-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div><noinclude> </noinclude> gt3kqcl7e6p93fut8e363bto0ult0mm መደብ:User en 14 2879 17953 16829 2015-08-29T22:48:48Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User en}} [[Category:User languages]] nxtahs141balcratls46zdocta4u5c9 መደብ:User en-2 14 2880 17954 16830 2015-08-29T22:48:53Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User en-2}} [[Category:User en]] 3g1qepxr381l3vg2iqgwcuivmta3o18 ሞደል:User af-1 10 2881 16886 16572 2013-05-06T03:57:28Z Iketsi 1744 wikidata wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" |----- | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[:Afrikaans|af]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Hierdie gebruiker het 'n '''[[:Category:User af-1|basiese]]''' begrip van '''[[:Category:User af|Afrikaans]]'''.[[Category:User af|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User af-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div><noinclude> <noinclude> <noinclude> </noinclude> bn7qhoct94acy0osx2dxijk0rvpvz8w መደብ:User af 14 2882 17955 16673 2015-08-29T22:49:00Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User af}} [[Category:User languages]] 9tiwk4mg09v3wy0a5nhaqqpjzl4sv96 መደብ:User af-1 14 2883 17956 16658 2015-08-29T22:49:08Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User af-1}} [[Category:User af]] gl9e4egfzhwwae96boxbgmjpj1edft2 ሞደል:User als-1 10 2884 16885 16575 2013-05-06T03:54:24Z Iketsi 1744 wikidata wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" |----- | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Alemannic language|als]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Dä User verfüegt über '''[[:Category:User als-1|Basis]]-[[:Category:User als|Kenntnis vom Alemannische]]'''.[[Category:User als|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User als-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> <noinclude> </noinclude> e5guoxje6hbh80hf91p30cnmfnkz2nq መደብ:User als 14 2885 17957 16576 2015-08-29T22:49:12Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User als}} [[Category:User languages]] ttqnagjegkjamrqicrvxee4mnxd3ush መደብ:User als-1 14 2886 17958 16819 2015-08-29T22:49:17Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User als-1}} [[Category:User als]] eeyawl8jeq48r7x2gjd3e3y9kr8e4n3 ሞደል:User ar-1 10 2887 17024 16578 2013-08-02T00:25:28Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538250]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#f0f8ff;border:solid #c0c8ff 1px;margin:1px;" ! style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#c0c8ff;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Arabic language|ar]]-1''' | style="font-size:11pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" lang="ar" dir="rtl" | هذا المستخدم يعرف '''[[:Category:User ar-1|مبادئ]]''' '''[[:Category:User ar|&#1575;&#1604;&#1593;&#1585;&#1576;&#1610;&#1577;]]'''. |} [[Category:User ar|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:User ar-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] </div> gxclicg5ic6oubo0n3wgabm0e6cfk85 መደብ:User ar 14 2888 17959 16820 2015-08-29T22:49:21Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ar}} [[Category:User languages]] b0uraismx1i7iju5en8816jz32e5rvo መደብ:User ar-1 14 2889 17960 16821 2015-08-29T22:49:26Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ar-1}} [[Category:User ar]] 2u843u72j7p8wnrl0smwbhnblnei1c6 ሞደል:User ast-1 10 2890 16581 15671 2013-03-07T18:45:14Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 57 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538253]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Asturian language|ast]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Esti usuariu pue contribuir con un nivel '''[[:Category:User ast-1|básicu]]''' d''''[[:Category:User ast|asturianu]]'''.[[Category:User ast|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:User ast-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |} </div> <noinclude> </noinclude> 8oo1lwhaa5ffdfd5fwfs1ks8y4cipkj መደብ:User ast 14 2891 17961 16582 2015-08-29T22:49:30Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ast}} [[Category:User languages]] 3i0787g6f0j2hq0o12v4aq2p1muhbs3 መደብ:User ast-1 14 2892 17962 16583 2015-08-29T22:49:34Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ast-1}} [[Category:User ast]] 0zpmqwdo9bkqoxdwzr4ga18gj8lai50 ሞደል:User az 10 2893 16887 16584 2013-05-06T03:58:57Z Iketsi 1744 wikidata wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#c5fcdc;border:solid #6ef7a7 1px;margin:1px;" ! style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#6ef7a7;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Persian language|az]]''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" lang="az" | '''Bu istifadəçinin ana dili Azərbaycan dilidir |} [[Category:User az|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:User az-N|{{PAGENAME}}]] </div> <noinclude> </noinclude> 73kakovyepo99q09ii771z7qfbp9tsw መደብ:User az 14 2894 17963 16822 2015-08-29T22:49:39Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User az}} [[Category:User languages]] 3svcdxulqia5ss9xxqladksskihk6vw መደብ:User az-N 14 2895 17964 16823 2015-08-29T22:49:43Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User az-N}} [[Category:User az]] tqygkxrlm3o0oc11gm1tzb12pj4em9o ሞደል:User bar-1 10 2896 16888 16587 2013-05-06T03:59:37Z Iketsi 1744 wikidata wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" |----- | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Austro-Bavarian|bar]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Dea Benutzer redt '''[[:Category:User bar-1|a weng]]''' '''[[:Category:User bar|Boarisch]]'''.[[Category:User bar|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User bar-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> <noinclude> </noinclude> 7ztqvdu690xdpkmma252j85idrno8na መደብ:User bar 14 2897 17965 16682 2015-08-29T22:49:47Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User bar}} [[Category:User languages]] iinyiaau24nocra5piv140p43qac0gm መደብ:User bar-1 14 2898 17966 16683 2015-08-29T22:49:52Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User bar-1}} [[Category:User bar]] 2k2dvghzt5lcpkil0ewzlflys7ra41k መደብ:ቋንቋ 14 2899 17967 17042 2015-08-29T22:50:29Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Languages}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] 5mjxj9ssng1umffaspdu6o6d2lnuqc1 መደብ:ሃገራት 14 2900 21081 18889 2020-08-26T19:54:21Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ሀገራት]] to [[መደብ:ሃገራት]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Countries}} [[Category:ጆግራፍ]] 5t6vjekpbd7cycpj3yzon61jmwcspvn መደብ:ኤውሮጳ 14 2901 17994 17044 2015-08-31T09:16:36Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Europe}} [[Category:ጆግራፍ]] lt8o67vmnvkmthtydmz5rpr7byihcts ሞደል:User be-2 10 2904 16593 16389 2013-03-07T19:02:26Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 101 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540401]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #77E0E8 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#D0F8FF" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#77E0E8;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Belarusian language|be]]-2''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Гэты ўдзельнік/гэтая ўдзельніца ведае '''[[:Category:User be|беларускую]]''' мову на '''[[:Category:User be-2|сярэднім]]''' узроўні. [[Category:User be|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:User be-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] |} </div><noinclude> </noinclude> lgbc05bwnoov1a8hc816wjcdlvcot17 መደብ:User be 14 2905 17969 16594 2015-08-29T22:52:14Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User be}} [[Category:User languages]] f0g8yee53oje4v8ki5k0pzvlkt572qr መደብ:User be-2 14 2906 17970 16595 2015-08-29T22:52:52Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User be-2}} [[Category:User be]] li2d9ff2jxlfwjuw3p748qed1wypg4j ሞደል:User bg-1 10 2907 17025 16596 2013-08-02T00:25:29Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540459]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:1px solid #C0C8FF;margin:1px"> {|cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" |style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt"|'''[[Bulgarian language|bg]]-1''' |style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em"|Този потребител има '''[[:Category:User bg-1|начални познания]]''' по '''[[:Category:User bg|български език]]'''.[[Category:User bg|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User bg-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> [[Category:User bg]] [[Category:User bg-1]] bh4fhqsfuzc3gama760k7z26fijzt3m መደብ:User bg 14 2908 17971 16824 2015-08-29T22:52:57Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User bg}} [[Category:User languages]] h5ot7m68yfsn3ahmxxntfgtofwdkth5 መደብ:User bg-1 14 2909 17972 16825 2015-08-29T22:53:06Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User bg-1}} [[Category:User bg]] f3l12hvytl5cdbo8pd01gwtx9i6vgee ሞደል:User ca-1 10 2910 16599 16388 2013-03-07T19:03:57Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 118 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5539064]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" |----- | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Catalan language|ca]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Aquest usuari pot contribuir amb un nivell '''[[:Category:User ca-1|bàsic]]''' de '''[[:Category:User ca|català]]'''.[[Category:User ca|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User ca-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> <noinclude> </noinclude> 8iyihfwptvaqqmg4ax47bmhltvsn78n መደብ:User ca 14 2911 17973 16826 2015-08-29T22:53:14Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ca}} [[Category:User languages]] 773pw0btsqw1s1ndc32t0jl7r8p2au3 መደብ:User ca-1 14 2912 17974 16601 2015-08-29T22:53:30Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ca-1}} [[Category:User ca]] m816ex5i8a1i2kmtuym5xw0t5h5e36k ሞደል:User ca-4 10 2913 16602 16408 2013-03-07T19:04:34Z Addbot 2869 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 76 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5539067]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #CCCC00 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#FFFF99" |----- | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#FFFF00;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Catalan language|ca]]-4''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | El nivell d'aquest usuari correspon al d'un '''[[:Category:User ca-4|parlant natiu]]''' del '''[[:Category:User ca|català]]'''. [[Category:User ca|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User ca-4|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> <noinclude> </noinclude> rdghjbhpp0t7ytz0kltnvdl77umgcif መደብ:User ca-4 14 2914 17975 16827 2015-08-29T22:53:33Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User ca-4}} [[Category:User ca]] q14aaxvvkufexpezcthna4ykghu1dbm ሞደል:User cs-1 10 2915 17028 16604 2013-08-02T00:25:30Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540442]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Czech language|cs]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Tento uživatel má '''[[:Category:User cs-1|základní]]''' znalosti '''[[:Category:User cs|češtiny]]'''.[[Category:User cs|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User cs-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> 4g9w44qe9xw4bvgopx9bqba7cw90x2a መደብ:User cs 14 2916 17976 16828 2015-08-29T22:53:37Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User cs}} [[Category:User languages]] srz34vy8oheg7kbwvpgfyixgkmseaif መደብ:User cs-1 14 2917 17977 16606 2015-08-29T22:53:40Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User cs-1}} [[Category:User cs]] 9phtcz09t00z1a476gjm4ldk10dxupp ሞደል:User da 10 2918 17026 16607 2013-08-02T00:25:30Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5538459]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #6EF7A7 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#C5FCDC" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#6EF7A7;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Danish language|da]]''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Denne bruger har '''[[:Category:User da|dansk]]''' som '''[[:Category:User da-N|modersmål]]'''.[[Category:User da|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User da-N|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> bhpsk049np18elca77nx8pnmko3l2an መደብ:User da 14 2919 17978 16608 2015-08-29T22:53:43Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User da}} [[Category:User languages]] j74v1lkqi6m9qs7sph0r5ihnaz2m0cw መደብ:User da-N 14 2920 17979 16609 2015-08-29T22:53:48Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User da-N}} [[Category:User da]] 08b0qlrahpdpn7tsy01qhaxvkg8pxx6 ሞደል:User da-1 10 2921 17027 16610 2013-08-02T00:25:30Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5540417]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #C0C8FF 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#F0F8FF" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#C0C8FF;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Danish language|da]]-1''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Denne bruger har et '''[[:Category:User da-1|grundlæggende]]''' kendskab til '''[[:Category:User da|dansk]]'''.[[Category:User da|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User da-1|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> dral3awbf0lie1q3qxib82r3zg8dnlo መደብ:User da-1 14 2922 17980 16611 2015-08-29T22:54:06Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User da-1}} [[Category:User da]] 4u9toos32iqqpdkes1pgiqqpthsl5yc ሞደል:User da-2 10 2923 20675 17029 2020-05-29T12:11:29Z Samuele2002 5491 fix [[Special:LintErrors]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #77E0E8 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#D0F8FF" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#77E0E8;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[Danish language|da]]-2''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Denne brugers kendskab til '''[[:Category:User da|dansk]]''' er på '''[[:Category:User da-2|mellemniveau]]'''.[[Category:User da|{{PAGENAME}}]][[Category:User da-2|{{PAGENAME}}]] |}</div> g0uunq0njsjyiftqqu9p5fq0k77op8q መደብ:User da-2 14 2924 17981 16613 2015-08-29T22:55:47Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|User da-2}} [[Category:User da]] kmfnj8lvtapszeyg30so6j9ocwgvpcb መደብ:ሃይማኖት 14 2925 17982 17041 2015-08-29T22:56:41Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Religion}} [[Category:ኣስተዋጽኦ ፍልጠት]] jsxhp4t7kk9tblvwcb08su46ypj8rww መደብ:ዞባታት 14 2926 23150 23147 2021-10-11T15:04:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/180.249.227.76|180.249.227.76]] ([[User talk:180.249.227.76|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:109.160.79.217|109.160.79.217]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Regions of Eritrea}} [[Category:ኤርትራ]] q6nhej4wsryw2nlgkzx0q5qerd3yigi መደብ:ዲሞክራሲ 14 2927 21014 17995 2020-08-21T00:06:59Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Democracy}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] 60suaia1lgc0upfflecirms84n3m1uh ፖሊስ 0 2928 23335 23334 2021-12-12T14:20:30Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:HH Polizeihauptmeister MZ.jpg|thumb|<span style="color:grey;">ፖሊስ</span>]] '''ፖሊስ'''፣ ሕዝባዊ ጸጥታ ንምውሓስ ሓላፍነት ዘለዎ ሲቪላዊ ሓይሊ። 6kvttrte5oiihnbs8dnm4pgob5o6tt9 ሰንበት 0 2929 18585 18491 2016-09-01T12:09:11Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ሰንበት'''፣ እታ ሻብዓይቲ ምዓልቲ ናይ ሰሙን። 4bh7bilgn52ls173lh53io5yiwzf9jn መርዓት 0 2930 22725 22293 2021-04-30T13:40:10Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Bride1929.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">መርዓት</span>]] '''መርዓት'''፣ ጓል ኣንስተይቲ ኣብ ጊዜ መርዓኣ እትጽውዓሉ ስም። t8vrj235ycn4c6ipfxd0umm2cckqsrs ልቢ 0 2931 22693 18424 2021-04-30T13:34:08Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Humhrt2.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ልቢ</span>]] '''ልቢ'''፣ ብጭዋዳታት ዝቖመ ደም ናብ ሙሉ ሰውነት ዝጭንጕዕ ኣካል። [[Category:ሕክምና]] q5zoerqwne9dzddyidwoeyyszbp1puf መለንዛና 0 2932 22724 22291 2021-04-30T13:40:07Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Patlıcan 2.JPG|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">መለንዛና</span>]] '''መለንዛና'''፣ ትሮፒካዊ ተኽሊ ከም ሓምሊ ንመግቢ ዝውዕል። [[Category:ተኽሊ]] cbw6ub5zetnbrfpu2zusyb5r1v3eioi ፐዮኒ 0 2933 22723 22290 2021-04-30T13:40:04Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Paeonia rockii.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ፐዮኒ</span>]] '''ፐዮኒ'''፣ ካብ ጃንዳ ፓዮኒያ ዝኾነ ቀይሕ ዝዕንባብኡ ተኽሊ። [[Category:ተኽሊ]] k0l87uhoy4tz09li005jk9x44hec4s2 ኣጻብዕ 0 2934 23695 22288 2022-06-08T09:58:04Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Finger.agr.jpg|150px|thumb|ኣመልካቲቶ ኣጻብዕ]] '''ኣጻብዕቲ'''፣ ናይ ደቂ ሰባትን ካልኦት እንስሳታትን ናይ ኢድን እግርን ዞባ ርሑቕ ክፋላት እዮም። ቅርጺ፣ ዓቐን፣ እልመትን ሙቐትን ሓደ ነገር ከድንቑ ዝኽእሉ ዓሰርተ ጫፋት ኣካላት እውን እዮም። ወዲ ሰብ ኣብ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ኢዱ ሓሙሽተ ኣጻብዕቲ ዘለዎ ኮይኑ [[ዓባይ ዓባይቶ]]፣ [[ኣመልካቲቶ]]፣ [[ማእከለይቶ]]፣ [[ቀለቤቶ]]ን [[ሕንጥሊቶ]]ን ይበሃሉ። [[መደብ:ኣጻብዕቲ]] g2zx2np57w7lsnnsvn5gqidd5otjyss ኣቮካዶ 0 2935 22722 22289 2021-04-30T13:40:01Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Avocado.jpeg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ኣቮካዶ</span>]] '''ኣቮካዶ'''፣ ትሮዊካዊ ገረብ ጃንዳ ናይ ትሮፒካ ኣመሪካና። [[Category:ተኽሊ]] m69omakrnx4iqiqwvpksyebc6j96cof ኪዊ 0 2936 22697 19489 2021-04-30T13:34:45Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Kiwi (Actinidia chinensis) 1 Luc Viatour.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ኪዊ</span>]] '''ኪዊ'''፣ ናይ ኣክቲኒዲያ ቺነንሲስ ጃንዳ ዝኾነ ዓይነት ፍረ። [[Category:ተኽሊ]] ffngpvz6o1pn3lbw2w8j3j681kba6ne ዓሳ ለግለግ 0 2937 22720 22286 2021-04-30T13:39:56Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Chrysaora quinquecirrha.JPG|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ዓሳ ለግለግ</span>]] '''ዓሳ ለግለግ'''፣ ኣብ ባህሪ ዚነብር ሂወት ዘለዎ ክኒዳሪኣን። [[Category:ስነ እንስሳ]] mz29w36p196mybh6zq1abw45cu2i25s ኣልማናክ 0 2938 22701 18601 2021-04-30T13:36:18Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Calendarium cracoviense.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ኣልማናክ</span>]] '''ኣልማናክ'''፣ ሓፈሻዊ ጸብጻብን ሓበሬታን ዝሓዘ ከም ዓውደ-ኣዋርሕን ምዓልታዊ መዝገብ ብኣታታትን ዘገልግል ኣብ ሓደ ዓመት ናይ ዝርከባ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ምዓልታት ጸብጻብ ዝሓዘ መጽሓፍ። h8p0wxiva6pj83vva15limwa23yssrr እቶን 0 2939 22698 18586 2021-04-30T13:34:47Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Hanging Stove Drier NGM-v31-p477-A.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">እቶን</span>]] '''እቶን'''፣ መውዓዩ ወይ መሞቒ ዘገልግል መሳርሒ። g4rhocj6gynk1jdgvk2j62uyr04ne49 መሸኒ 0 2940 22726 21895 2021-04-30T13:40:26Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:male penis anatomy.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">መሸኒ<br />glande: ርእሲ መትሎ/መሸኒ ወዲ ተባዕታይ፣ ጫፍ መሸኒ ሰብኣይ።<br />escroto: ከረጺት ፍረነብሲ፣ ኣብ ትሕቲ ብልዕቲ ዝርከብ ንፍረ ነፍሲ ዝስከም ናይ ቆርበት ከረጺት።</span>]] [[ፋይል:Penis with naturally exposed glans.jpg|thumb|260px|right|መሸኒ]] '''መሸኒ'''፣ ናይ ወዲ ተባዕታይ ናይ ገብረ-ስጋ መሳርዕ። * [[ምፍሻስ ሽግሪ]] [[Category:ሕክምና]] lq0l1j5izzgosiu9kizourn48m1uy13 መትሎ 0 2941 10153 2010-12-20T22:06:27Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[መሸኒ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[መሸኒ]] tg3byjbb2qn0exhrcn10z24puj7cjrh ጉሕጓሕ 0 2942 22704 19358 2021-04-30T13:36:28Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Vaginal opening - english description.jpg|thumb|right|200px|<span style="color:grey;">ጉሕጓሕ</span>]] '''ጉሕጓሕ'''፣ ኣብ መንጎ ማህጸንን ብልዕትን ዝርከብ ክፍሊ መሳርዕ መፍረ ጓል ኣንስተይቲ። [[Category:ሕክምና]] dtylitvta40q4xrt71g2y01xjhkcoj1 ርግኦ 0 2943 23075 22721 2021-08-27T10:50:37Z 125.167.114.35 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Joghurt.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ርግኦ</span>]] '''ርግኦ''' *ናይ ብሉበሪ ርግኦ *ፈኲስ ርግኦ {{Stub}} 5jx7zyo9alvlvb596pik2br6pee0vf4 ሓሽራ 0 2944 22714 21585 2021-04-30T13:38:59Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Insect collage.png|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ሓሽራ</span>]] [[ፋይል:Bee-sting-piqure-abeille-scale-2.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">መንከሲ ሓሸራ</span>]] '''ሓሽራ'''፣ ኣብ ክፍሊ ኢንሰክታ ንኣሽቶ እንስሳ። *[[መንከሲ ሓሸራ]] [[Category:ስነ እንስሳ]] kn45rj4r0uiol4xzl13a73hndmnd7lo ሻምብቖ እንቛቕሖ 0 2945 23463 23450 2022-02-19T03:59:41Z Jonathan5566 7662 Undo revision 23450 by [[Special:Contributions/49.150.77.34|49.150.77.34]] ([[User talk:49.150.77.34|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Scheme female reproductive system-en.svg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ምብቖ እንቛቕሖ</span>]] '''ሻምብቖ እንቛቕሖ'''፣ እንቛቑሖ ካብ ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ ናብ ማሕጸን ዝመሓላለፈሉ ኣካል። [[Category:ሕክምና]] 4n05aqkzo08l9h32mz5orxruaq8be8b ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ 0 2946 22717 22282 2021-04-30T13:39:34Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Gray589.png|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ</span>]] '''ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ'''፣ ናይ ጓል ኣንስተይቲ እቛቑሖ ዝፈርየለን ክልተ ማሕደራት። [[Category:ሕክምና]] osunoicolhb7bukzj29yzh76kpwayq8 ጽሟቕ 0 2947 22700 18592 2021-04-30T13:36:16Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Orange juice 1.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ጽሟቕ ኣራንቺ</span>]] '''ጽሟቕ'''፣ ካብ ፍረታትን ኣሕምልትን ተጸሚቑ ዝወጽእ ፈሳሲ። * ጽሟቕ ኣራንቺ * ጽሟቕ ቱፋሕ j5y9ruuies5x42g2jb228wcpg2rofqg ሚተ 0 2948 22702 18576 2021-04-30T13:36:21Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Yellow mite (Tydeidae) Lorryia formosa 2 edit.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ሚተ</span>]] [[ፋይል:Tetranychus-urticae.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ቀይሕ ሚተ</span>]] '''ሚተ'''፣ ኣብ ተርታ ኣካሪና ዚምደብ ንእሽቶ ባልዕ። [[Category:ስነ እንስሳ]] qap1czstc4vp46omohykwoncn1tddus ካሮቲ 0 2949 22716 22362 2021-04-30T13:39:26Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Carrot.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ካሮቲ</span>]] [[ፋይል:Daucus carota subsp. maximus MHNT.BOT.2007.40.407.jpg|thumb|''Daucus carota subsp. maximus'']] '''ካሮቲ''' [[Category:ተኽሊ]] a7hly5jj113nyzzs508puyfbixdjxf3 ኣውቶቡስ 0 2950 22696 20288 2021-04-30T13:34:41Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Erste Benzin-Omnibus der Welt.jpg|thumb|Benz-Omnibus, 1896]] [[ፋይል:Madrid bus tourisme.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">እቶም ቱሪስትታት ብኣውቶቡስ መጺኦም።</span>]] [[ፋይል:First Student IC school bus 202076 and First H&D 68553.jpg|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ናይ ቤት-ትምህርቲ ኣውቶቡስ</span>]] '''ኣውቶቡስ''' ብዙሕ ተጓዓዝቲ ንምሓዝ ዝተነድፈ ናይ መንገዲ [[መተሓላለፊ መበጻጽሒ]] እዩ ዝተነድፈ ብዙሕ ተጓዓዝቲ [[ንምሓዝ]]. {{stub}} [[Category:ኣውቶቡስ]] c0wbhx79wmxmaltodfx5op13f36lcuf ባምቡላ 0 2951 20355 20320 2020-03-06T04:48:06Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ባምቡላ'''፣ ብምስሊ ሰብ ዝስራሕ መጻወቲ ኣቕሓ። c4mgvb244vg5cqxtlqyb3425rwii5k8 ባንኮ 0 2952 22707 20353 2021-04-30T13:37:00Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Garden bench 001.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ናይ ፓርክ ባንኮ</span>]] '''ባንኮ'''፣ ኮፍ መበሊ፣ ብዙሓት ሰባት ዘቐምጥ ነዊሕ ኮፍ መበሊ። 5gb3dacfncmgpl1khpu5zs13eaolki9 መቐመጢ ልብሲ 0 2953 22703 18651 2021-04-30T13:36:23Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Sliding-wardrobe.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">መቐመጢ ልብሲ</span>]] '''መቐመጢ ልብሲ'''፣ ናይ ክዳን ቅዉም-ሳጹን፣ክዳውንቲ ዝቕመጠሉ ቦታ ወይ ቅዉም ሳጹን። 44dily90k8sdc2j2tp1c3mjs7k4oxxm ናይ ልደት ጽሕዲ 0 2954 22719 22285 2021-04-30T13:39:54Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Christmas tree-choinka.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ናይ ልደት ጽሕዲ</span>]] '''ናይ ልደት ጽሕዲ''' [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] 44ka39pgaui0hf9n1y7quidz9cvv6ds መሳርዕ ግብረ-ስጋ 0 2955 23498 19342 2022-03-18T18:36:40Z HacheDous=0 8031 Original text was correct. The latest issue is vandalism Undo revision 19342 by [[Special:Contributions/178.197.227.32|178.197.227.32]] ([[User talk:178.197.227.32|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki ስጋዊ ርክብ ክትፍጽም ከለኻ '''መሳርዕ ግብረ-ስጋ''' ኣብ ውሽጢ ሰብነት ኮነ ኣብ ግዳም ዝርከብ ናይ ግብረ-ስጋ ኣካላት። [[Category:ሕክምና]] l9nwfi5ww9uwwr4zfr7cgdde598lk42 ቱሊፕ 0 2956 22705 19494 2021-04-30T13:36:30Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Tulipa suaveolens floriade to Canberra.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ቀይሕ ቱሊፕ</span>]] [[ፋይል:Tulip bulb close.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ሽጉርቲ ቱሊፕ</span>]] [[ፋይል:Tulpen2010.jpg|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ናይ ቱሊፕ ቫዞ</span>]] '''ቱሊፕ'''፣ ምስ ጃንዳ ቱሊፕ ዚምደብ ሽጉርቲ ዝመስል ሱር ዘለዎ ዓንባቢ ተኽሊ። [[Category:ተኽሊ]] 9i2eemq7h97s0f2mv7u3sbnfij8inlk መደብ:ተኽሊ 14 2957 17983 16643 2015-08-29T22:57:58Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Plantae}} [[Category:ስነ ኣትክልቲ]] f6xq0qamr1wuyk3gjqryn2ds13d2hhl መደብ:ስነ ኣትክልቲ 14 2958 17984 16663 2015-08-29T22:58:35Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Botany}} [[Category:ባዮሎጂ]] tn4tg2togjkqwidj30xlxvg42csxsby ስታርሊንግ 0 2959 22727 22366 2021-04-30T13:40:31Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:European Startling (Sturnus vulgaris) RWD.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ስታርሊንግ</span>]] [[ፋይል:Sturnus vulgaris MHNT.ZOO.2010.11.215.Courtalain28.jpg|thumb|'' Sturnus vulgaris'']] '''ስታርሊንግ'''፣ ስታርኑስ ቩጋሪስ ዝበሃል ንእሽቶ ጭሩ። {{Commons|Category:Sturnus_vulgaris|ስታርሊንግ}} [[Category:ስነ እንስሳ]] tqes4xpwrvbyc52pbql61x8fssnhp11 ዶክተር 0 2960 19110 19108 2017-10-20T01:10:31Z CommonsDelinker 65 Removing [[:c:File:A_doctor_at_office.jpg|A_doctor_at_office.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Hystrix|Hystrix]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Deo Surah tanzania|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''ዶክተር'''፣ ሓኪም * [[ሕክምና]] [[Category:ሕክምና]] b2j2ewkct9xvfu5hbexdqkvxxgbmeje ሕሙም 0 2961 22718 22283 2021-04-30T13:39:43Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:BloodPressure2.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ሕሙም</span>]] '''ሕሙም''' *ሕማም ልቢ ዘለዎም ሕሙማት *ቅርጥማት ዝሓዞ ሕሙም [[Category:ሕክምና]] 4rwvlg8hre9pvugid7np6g561rinl47 ቲቪ 0 2962 22691 18638 2021-04-30T13:34:03Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Braun HF 1.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ቲቪ</span>]] '''ቲቪ'''፣ '''ተለቪዥን'''፣ ናይ ቲቪ ኣቑሑት ብሓባር፣ ከም ሪሞት ኮንትሮል፣ ረሲቨር ዝበሉ ነገራት። g5joj2bw68y275mprz8calqlxtf4jfi ተለቪዥን 0 2963 10198 2010-12-21T00:00:15Z Kmoksy 1363 Redirected page to [[ቲቪ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቲቪ]] a1ynvl4jborxnuxll2vyi1ekt25cz6n መደብ:Wikipedia bots 14 2964 21012 17985 2020-08-21T00:06:03Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Bots}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] p9dfg6xsksaag754mp195hlpnry1c70 ዊኪፐድያ:Community Portal 4 2970 22950 20500 2021-07-26T00:24:57Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ]] ijpcb293kc61mdeiienho7vjlfv1ts6 ሞደል:User fr 10 2999 17030 16650 2013-08-02T00:25:32Z Addbot 2869 [[User:addbot|Bot]]: Migrating interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5567997]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="float:left;border:solid #6EF7A7 1px;margin:1px"> {| cellspacing="0" style="width:238px;background:#C5FCDC" | style="width:45px;height:45px;background:#6EF7A7;text-align:center;font-size:14pt" | '''[[French language|fr]]''' | style="font-size:8pt;padding:4pt;line-height:1.25em" | Cet utilisateur a pour '''[[:Category:User fr-N|langue maternelle]]''' le '''[[:Category:User fr|français]]'''. [[Category:User fr|{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Category:User fr-N|{{PAGENAME}}]] |} </div> 4qa8h7por2o9vyk0iyrqm4j1qj3ce4k ባድመ 0 3004 23249 22505 2021-10-24T22:39:08Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ባድመ''' ኣብ ሃገረ [[ኤርትራ|ኤርትራ፣]] ዞባ ጋሽ-ባርካ እትርከብ ከተማ። {{Stub}} [[መደብ:ኤርትራ]] 82x64hngkq8zh3ljr9rwqtgqtt3kxej ሞደል:POTD protected/2011-03-18 10 3008 11267 2011-03-21T13:55:57Z 84.253.30.141 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ich will wikitext text/x-wiki ich will f86lgvwj7hweutx5c72hq1a9p4t1d7e ሞደል:ዊኪፔዲያ:ሕሩያት መዋእላት ታሪኽ/ሚያዝያ 1 10 3011 11344 2011-04-02T03:55:46Z 24.7.87.100 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ታሪኽ/ሚያዝያ wikitext text/x-wiki ታሪኽ/ሚያዝያ sbpoibagbzwrrcbfk24drbazruf18hi ሞደል:Mod 10 3015 16719 16396 2013-03-11T10:32:49Z Legobot 2636 [[M:User:Addbot|Bot:]] Migrating 268 interwiki links, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q5611452]] [[M:User:Addbot/WDS|(translate me)]] wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:({{{2}}})=0|0|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:(({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))=((({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))round 0)|0|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr:(({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))>0 and(({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))<1|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:{{{1}}}}}|{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:({{{1}}})-((((({{{1}}})/({{{2}}}))-0.5)round 0)*({{{2}}}))}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> See documentation of [[:en:Template:Mod]] </noinclude> ns8erun5tol4lf586m8gpoiwv49bw7p ሞደል:ዊኪፔዲያ:ሕሩያት መዋእላት ታሪኽ/ሚያዝያ 14 10 3026 11480 2011-04-17T08:07:33Z 193.213.16.111 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ''''Italic text''''Italic text'''' wikitext text/x-wiki ''''Italic text''''Italic text'''' igeokfre27pltu8h2rz4trmpbydwzv1 ኤርትራ ኤርትራ ኤርትራ 0 3032 23504 23489 2022-03-18T19:18:12Z HacheDous=0 8031 wikitext text/x-wiki ኤርትራ ኤርትራ ኤርትራ፡<br /> በዓል ደማ እናልቀሰ ተደምሲሱ፡<br /> መስዋእታ ብሓርነት ተደቢሱ።<br /> መዋእል ነኺሳ ኣብ ዕላማ፡<br /> ትምርቲ ጽንዓት ኰይኑ ስማ፡<br /> ኤርትራ'ዛ ሓበን ዉጹዓት፡<br /> ኣመስኪራ ሓቂ ክምትዕውት።<br /> ኤርትራ ኤርትራ፡<br /> ኣብ ዓለም ጨቢጣቶ ግቡእ ክብራ።<br /> ናጽነት ዘምጽኦ ልዑል ኒሕ፡<br /> ንህንጻ ንልምዓት ክንሰርሕ፡<br /> ስልጣን ከነልብሳ ግርማ፡<br /> ሕድሪ'ለና ግምጃ ክንስልማ።<br /> ኤርትራ ኤርትራ፡<br /> ኣብ ዓለም ጨቢጣቶ ግቡእ ክብራ። [[Category:ኤርትራ]] esh65rjhuqiw1nbqxqxqrr1a348hhl2 መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ 0 3067 23692 23120 2022-06-03T11:47:43Z Geagea 8356 Bible from 1300 (20).jpg wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} [[File:Gutenberg_Bible.jpg|340px|thumb|[[ጉተንበርግ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ]]: እታ ቀዳማይቲ ዝተሓትመት መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ]] [[ፋይል:Bible from 1300 (20).jpg|340px|thumb|መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ እብራይስጢ ካብ 1300. ዘፍጥረት.]] መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ብእኩባት ቀንዲ ሃይማኖታዊ ጽሑፋት ናይ እምነት ኣይሁዳውያንን ክርስትናን ዝቖመ እዩ። ኣብ ታሪኽ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ እታ ቀዳመይቲ ዝበዝሐት ዝተሸጠት መጽሓፍ እያ። ትሕዝቶን መስርዕን መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ኣብ መንጎ ሃይማኖታት ዝተፈላለየ ስለ ዝኾነ፥ ሓንቲ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ጥራይ የላን። [[ታናኽ]] ([[እብራይስጢ]]፡ תַּנַ"ךְ, አደማምጻ {{IPA|[taˈnaχ]}} ወይ {{IPA|[təˈnax]}}; ካልእ አጸሓሕፋ "''ታናክ''")፥ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ናይቶም ቀንዲ ኣይሁዳውያን ኣብ 24 መጽሓፍቲ ይምቀል። ሳምራውያን ዝበሃሉ ውሑዳት ክፋል ኣይሁድ ግና 5 መጽሓፍቲ ጥራይ ኣለዎም። እተን 24 ጽሑፋት ኣይሁዳውያን ኣብ 39 መጽሓፍቲ ተመቒለን ንናይ ክርስትያን ብሉይ ኪዳን የቑማ። ቁጽሪ ምሉእ ጽሕፋት ናይ ክርስትና መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ፥ ካብ 66 መጽሓፍቲ ናይ ወንጌላውያን፥ ክሳዕ 81 መጽሓፍቲ ናይ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ኦርቶዶክሳዊት ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስትያን ይፈላለ። == መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ኣይሁድ == መጽሓፍ ኣይሁድ ታናኽ፥ ኣብዘን ዝስዕባ ሰለስተ ክፋላት ይምቀል። (1) [[ቶራ]] ([[እብራይስጢ]]፡ תּוֹרָה፡ "''ሕጊ''") ሓሙሽተ መጽሓፍቲ ሕጊ ኮይኑ፥ መጀመርታ ታሪኽ እስራኤላውያንን ሕጎምን፥ ኪዳን ምስ ኣምላኽ እስራኤልን ይሕዝ። (2) [[ነቪይም]] ([[እብራይስጢ]]፡ נְבִיאִים፡ "''ነብያት''") ናይ ጥንቲ ታሪኽ እስራኤልን ይሁዳን ስራሕ ነብያትን ይሕዝ። (3) [[ከቱቪም]] ([[እብራይስጢ]]፡ כְּתוּבִים፡ "''ጽሑፋት''") ግጥምታትን ናይ ፍልጠት ጽሑፋትን፥ ከም በዓል መዝሙር ዳዊትን እዮብን ይሕዝ። == መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ክርስትና == ናይ ሃይማኖት ክርስትና መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ኣብ ክልተ ይምቀል። ቀዳማይ [[ብሉይ ኪዳን]] ኮይኑ 39 መጽሓፍቲ ናይ እብራይስጢ ጽሑፋት ይሕዝ፡ ካልኣይ ከኣ [[ሓድሽ ኪዳን]] ኮይኑ 27 መጽሓፍቲ ድማ ኣለዎ። ወንጌላት፥ እተን ቀዳሞት ኣርባዕተ መጽሓፍቲ ሓድሽ ኪዳን፥ ብዛዕባ ህይወት [[ክርስቶስ]] የዘንትዋ። ንሰን መሰረት እምነት ክርስትና እየን። ወላ'ኳ ጽሑፋት መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ኣይሁድ ኣብ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ክርስትና 'ተሃለዋ፥ መስርዐን ዝተፈልየ አዩ። እቲ ናይ ኣይሁድ ጽሑፍ ብምምላስ ህዝቢ እስራኤል ናብ የሩሳሌምን ናብ ቤት መቕደስን ይውዳእ፥ መወዳእታ መጽሓፍ ብሉይ ኪዳን ክርስትና ግና ትንቢት ሚልክያስ እያ። ==== ታሪኻዊ ጽሑፍ ==== ካብቲ ኣብ ቀደም ዝተጻሕፈ እሞ ክሳዕ ሕጂ ጸኒሑ ዝተረኽበ ጽሑፋት መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ክርስትና፥ ኣብ ራብዓይ ክፍለ ዘመን ብቛንቃ ግሪኽ ዝተጻሕፈ እዩ። ክሳዕ ሕጂ ዝጸንሐ ምሉእ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ኣይሁድ ከኣ ብቛንቃ ግሪኽ ዝተቶርጎመ ካብ ራብዓይ ክፍለ ዘመን ኣትሒዙ ዝጸንሐ እዩ። ዝነውሐ ዝጸንሐ ምሉእ ጽሑፍ: ክፋል ናይቲ ቀንዲ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ኣይሁድ ተባሂሉ ዝሕሰብ፥ ማለት ልክዕ ናይ መጀመርታ ቃላት ዝሓዘ፥ ክሳዕ ፍርቂ ክፍለ ዘመን ይግምገም። ==== ምምስራት ቀኖና ክርስትና ==== ድሕሪ ምምስራት ሃይማኖት ክርስትና ብቀዳማይ ክፍለ ዘመን፥ ኣብተን ቀዳሞት ሰለስተ ክፍለ ዘመናት፥ ሽማግለታት ኣብያተ ክርስትያናት ናይ ወንጌል ጽሑፋትን መልእኽትታት ሃዋርያትን ኣኪቦም ነዚ ሕጂ ሓድሽ ኪዳን ተባሂሉ ዝፍለጥ ኣብ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ክርስትና ኣቖሙ። ብኸምዚ ዝተገልጸ መሰረት ብሉይ ኪዳንን ሓድሽ ኪዳንን ብሓደ ሓቢሩ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ይበሃል። ኣብ መንጎ ዝተፈላለዩ ክርስትያናዊ ሃይማኖታት ኣይኖት ጽሑፋት ከም ቀንዲ ቅዱሳት ጽሑፋት ተቐጺረን ኣብ ብሉይ ኪዳን ክጽምበራ ከም ዘለወን ክርክር ኣሎ። ወንገላውያን ነቲ ናይ እብራይስጢ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ጥራይ ከም ቀንዲ ([[ቀኖና]]) ይቕበልዎ። ሮማዊት ካቶሊካዊት ቤተ ክርስቲያንን ኦርቶዶክሳዊት ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያንን ግና መጽሓፍቲ ካልኣይ-ቀኖና ብሉይ ኪዳን ከምኡ'ውን እኩባት መጽሓፍቲ ኣይሁድን ከም ቀንዲ ጽሑፋት ይቕበልወን። ንሓድሽ ኪዳን ዘቑማ መጽሓፍቲ እዘን ዝስዕባ እየን፤ ኣርባዕተ ወንጌላት፡ [[ግብሪ ሃዋርያት]]፡ መልእኽትታት ከምኡ'ውን [[ትንቢት የውሃንስ]] እየን። == External links == * [http://bible.geezexperience.com/tigrigna/ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ብትግርኛ] * [https://www.jw.org/ti/እዋናዊ/መጽሓፍ-ቅዱስ/nwt/መጻሕፍቲ/ መጻሕፍቲ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ] * [https://www.jw.org/ti/እዋናዊ/መጻሕፍቲ/መጽናዕቲ-መጽሓፍ-ቅዱስ/መጽሓፍ-ቅዱስ-እንታይ-እዩ/ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ—ኣምላኽ ዝሃበና መጽሓፍ] [[Category:መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ|መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ]] [[Category:ክርስትና|ክርስትና]] [[Category:ቅዱሳት ጽሑፋት|ቅዱሳት ጽሑፋት]] 3ggnp1h3n3l1lm2fy6htreb6vj02ivu ሞደል:ዊኪፔዲያ:ሕሩያት መዋእላት ታሪኽ/ነሓሰ 16 10 3081 12410 2011-08-18T08:35:31Z 78.151.150.217 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: August 2 1989 - The capture of Asmara by Italiaans (1889) August 3 1977 - The liberation of Segeneyti (1977) August 4 1984 -1991 - The 1st Festival Eitrea in Bologns Italy ... wikitext text/x-wiki August 2 1989 - The capture of Asmara by Italiaans (1889) August 3 1977 - The liberation of Segeneyti (1977) August 4 1984 -1991 - The 1st Festival Eitrea in Bologns Italy (1984-1991) August 5 1977 - The Liberation of Digsa (1977) August 6 1886 - The looting by Ras Alula at Habab (1886) August 10 [10-25] 1969 - The Congress of Adobha (10-25 1969) August 10 1890 -The formation of monetary system in Eritrea (1890) August 11 1889 - The control of Akeleguzay and Seraye by Italy (1889) August 12 1971 - The meeting of the 2nd party of EPLF at Tekhli (1971) August 2 1977 - The Liberation of Adi Quala (1977) August 14 1921 - Earth quake in Massawa (1921) August 16 1946 - The killing of 40 nationals by Sudanese who was British soldiers (1946) August 24 1977 - The liberation of Mendefera (1977) August 25 1985 - The retreat of EPLF from Barentu (1985) August 31 1942 - The 1st issue of Eritrean weekly newspaper (1942)) August 31 1977 -The Liberation of Agordet (1977) August 31 1879 -The invasion Ras Alula for Begos (1879) kkmh0vrvszop3hl1b3w6gzqkcsl4k30 ቮልፍጋንግ አማዴኡስ ሞፃርት 0 3151 18648 18566 2016-09-01T12:11:01Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Addbot|Addbot]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Wolfgang-amadeus-mozart 1.jpg|thumb|ሞፃርት]] '''ቮልፍጋንግ አማዴኡስ ሞፃርት''' ([[ጥር 13]] ቀን [[1748]] ዓ.ም. - [[ኅዳር 27]] ቀን [[1784]] ዓ.ም.) [[ኦስትሪያ|ኦስትሪያዊ]] አቀነባባሪ ነበሩ። m8ud712skoiycb584l6t76mz6t9kdik ስፖርት 0 3165 21362 20050 2020-11-17T20:56:26Z 93.157.169.14 stub who? wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} [[File:20150922 1841 W AUT WAL 4060.jpg|thumb|ስፖርት]] '''ስፖርት'''ቅድድም ብሽግሌታ <big>'''ዓይነታት ስፖርት'''</big> == ኩዕሶ == === ኩዕሶ እግሪ === === ኩዕሶ ኢድ === === ኩዕሶ መርበብ === == ቕድድም == === ቕድድም ብሽግለታ === === ቕድድም ብመኪና === == ኣትለቲክስ == ==== ጉያ ማራቶን ==== አለካ ዶ ዘርሰናይ ታደሰ ==== ሓጺር ጉያ ==== ==== ዝላ ==== ==== ዳርባ ዓረር ==== ==== ዳርባ ጭማር ==== === ጸወታ ጎልፍ === h5j5h41ila4tt4uvyw8id1ckt339gfe ሕርሻ 0 3166 19465 19464 2019-07-29T15:40:59Z Risto hot sir 6218 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Tomb of Nakht (2).jpg|thumb|right|]] == ሕርሻ == === መእተዊ === === ዓይነታት ሕርሻ === ==== ዘመናዊ ሕርሻ ==== ==== ልምዳዊ ሕርሻ ==== === ምርባሕ እንስሳ === ==== ልምዳዊ ምርባሕ እንስሳ ==== ==== ዘመናዊ ምርባሕፍቕሪ እንስሳ ==== tooyhxa0h6vyrl5tenz60cgyrlufzkk መደብ:Pages needing translation to Tigrinya 14 3177 21010 17040 2020-08-21T00:04:47Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <big>'''ኣስትሮኖም'''</big> === ድሕረ ባይታ === === ክፋላ ኣስትሮኖም === === ኣስትሮኖም ቀደም === === ኣስትሮኖም ሕጂ === [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] 1e7qyxv89a4z5mdrquj9y2b6sf0w6t3 ዊኪፐድያ:Quick index 4 3207 19403 19402 2019-03-04T22:45:04Z 84.208.204.83 /* መእተዊ */ wikitext text/x-wiki <big>''' == <big>[[ካልስዩም]]</big> [[:en:Calcium]] [[https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium]]== ''' === <big>መእተዊ</big> === [[ካልስዩም]] ሓደ ካብ ኣገደስቲ ባእታታት ናይ ኣቑጽልቲ። ኣዕጽምቲ። ኣስናንን ሽፋናት ምዃኑ ይፍለጥ፣ ካልስዩም ኣብ ከርሲ መሬት ካብ ዘለው ባእታታት ብብዝሒ ህላውነቱ ሓምሻይ ደረጃ ይሕዝ፣ ባህርያዊ ካልስዩም ብዝተፈላለዩ መልክዓት ዝርከብ ኮይኑ እምኒ ኖራ። ጂፕሱም(ንኵርሽ ዝመስል ማዕድን)ን ፍሎራይትን ምጥቃስ ይከኣል፣ [[ብመንደልቭ]] [[https://no.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dmitrij_Mendelejev]] ኣብ ዝተዋደደ ዝርዝር ባእታታት(ፐረዲክ ቴብል) ድማ ካልስዩም ኣቶማዊ ቍጽሩ 20። ኣቶማዊ ክብደቱ 40.078 ኤ.ኤም.ዩ(ኣሃዱ ኣቶማዊ ክብደት) ሒዙ ኣብቲ ኣብ መሬት ንዝርከቡ ኣልካሊናውያን ብረታት ዝሓቍፍ 2ይ ጉጅለ ተጠቒሱ ኣሎ፣ ካልስዩም ዝብል ስም ካብ ናይ ላቲን ቃል ዝተዋህቦ ኮይኑ ‘ካልሲ’ ማለት ‘እምኒ ኖራ’ ማለት’ዩ፣ 3.5% ካብ ከርሲ መሬት ድማ በዚ ብረት ዝቖመ’ዩ፣ ካልስዩም ኩባዊ ቅርጺን ብሩራዊ ሕብሪ ዝውንን። መጠናዊ ትሪ ዘለዎ ብረታዊ ባእታ’ዩ፣ ዝመከሉ ሙቐት 839 ዲግሪ ሰንቲግረድ ክኸውን ከሎ ዝሃፈሉ ሙቐት ድማ 1484 ዲግሪ ሰንቲግረድ ይበጽሕ :: === ርኽበት ካልስዩም === ካልስዩም ኣብ 1808 እዩ ተዳህሲሱ፣ ዳህሳሲኡ ድማ ሰር ሃምፍረይ ዳቪ ዝተባህለ እንግሊዛዊ ክኢላ ስነ-ቀመምን መሃዝን’ዩ፣ ነቲ ርኽበት። ሕውስዋስ ኖራን ሜርኲሪ ኦክሳይድን ብመስርሕ ኤለትሮሊስስ(ንሓደ ሳብስታንስ ዘቝሙ ቀመማት ብኤለትሪካዊ ኳረንቲ ዝፈላሊ መስርሕ) ብምሕላፍ ዝጨበጦ’ዩ፣ እቲ ኣብ ኤለትሮሊስስ ዝተመርኮሰ ምርምሩ ንማግኒዝዮም። ቦሮንን ባርዩምን ክድህስስ ባብ ዘርሓውሉ’ዩ፣ ድሒሩ’ውን ብኤለትሮሊስስ። ሶዲዩም።ፖታስዮም። ካልስዩም። ማግኒዝዮም። ባሪዩም። ቦሮን ዳቪ ላምፕን ፍሉጥ ሰብ ክኸውን ክኢሉ’ዩ፣ === ጥቕምታት ካልስዩም === ቀዳማይ ጥቕሚ ካልስዩም ንሰብነትና እዩ፣ ኣብ ዕቤትን ምዕባለን ኣዕጽምቲ ዘለዎ መሰረታዊ ኣገዳስነት ከይተዘንግዐ ጭዋዳታትን መትኒታትን ብግቡእ ክዓዩ የድሊ፣ ብተወሳኺ። ኣብ ምርጋእ ደምን ልቢ ንእተሰላስሎም ዝተፈላለዩ ንጥፈታት ምክትታልን ይጠቅም፣ ዋሕዲ ናይዚ ኣገዳሲ ባእታ ዝኾነ ካልስዩም ግዳይ ዝተፈላለዩ ሕማማት ክንከውንን ከም ‘ኦስተኦፕረሲስ’(ተሰባሪ ዓጽሚ) ን ‘ሂፖካልሰሚ’(ዘይንቡር ዋሕዲ ካልስዩም ኣብ ደም - ኵሊት ብግቡእ ክትዓዪ ዘይምኽኣል ወይ ሕጽረት ቫይታሚን ዲ) ከጋጥመና ይዕድም፣ ኣስከሬን ህይወታውያን ድሩቕነት ዝህልዎ። እንቋቝሖ ኣዕዋፍን ከም ናይ ኣረነ ዝኣመሰለ ሽፋን እንስሳታትን ዝተሩን ድማ ካልስዩም ካርቦኔይት ስለዘለዎም’ዮም፣ ንዕቤት ==== ኢንዱስትርያዊ ጥቕሚ ==== ዘይሓጺናውያን ባእታታት ምጽራይ ከምዘድልዮም ይፍለጥ፣ እዚ ናይ ምጽራይ መስርሕ ከኣ ብሓገዝ ካልስዩም ይፍጸም፣ ካልስዩም ንኦክስጅንን ሳልፈርን ሓያል ስሕበት ኣለዎ፣ ስለዚ። ካብ ሓያለይ ሓጺናውያንን ዘይሓጺናውያንን ባእታታት ኦክስጅን። ሳልፈርን ካርቦንን ንምእላይ ይጠቅም፣ ብዘይካ’ቲ ኣብ ምትራር ዓረር(ሊድ) ዘለዎ ኣበርክቶ ናይ ኣለሚንዩም። በሪልዩም። ነሃሲ። ዓረርን ማግኒዝዮም ሕዋስ ብረታት ኣብ ምስራሕ’ውን ይጠቅም’ዩ፣ ኣብ ምፍራይ ኖራ። ሕጡብ። ሲሚንቶ። ጥርሙዝ። ቀለም። ወረቐት። ሽኮር። መሬጸን ወዘተ. ድማ ቀንዲ ባእታ’ዩ፣ ዝተፈላለዩ ውሁዳት ካልስዩም ኣብ ዝተፈላለዩ ዓይነታት መግቢ። ፋርማቻውን መድሃኒታውን ኢንዱስትሪ ጠቐምቲ እዮም፣ ‘ኦይስተር’ ከም መግቢ እንስሳታት ኣገዳስነት ዘለዎ ብካልስዩም ካርቦኔት ዝተተኽተኸ ብምዃኑ’ዩ፣ ጸባ ቀንዲ ምንጪ ካልስዩም ብምዃኑ ብዝተፈላለዩ ዓይነትት መግቢ ተመስሪሑ ይቐርብ ኣሎ፣</big> 5qt7b6kic7yn4k2hzbggmm6h2961jil ሩስያ 0 3208 23035 22761 2021-08-11T00:50:32Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = <big>ፈደረሽን ሩስያ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|ru|Российская Федерация}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Russia.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Государственный гимн Российской Федерации''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Russian Anthem chorus.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Russian Federation (orthographic projection) - Crimea disputed.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ሞስኮ]] [[ፋይል:Coat of Arms of Moscow.svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ሩስያ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ቭላድሚር ፑቲን]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = [[ሩስያዊ ህዝቢ|ሩስያዊ/ -ት]] | ስፍሓት = 17,098,246 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 13 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 146,171,015 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ሩብል ሩስያ|ሩብል]] (₽) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]+2 ክሳዕ +12 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.ru]]<br>[[.рф]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +7 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 643 / RUS / RU | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ|ቤ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ጸጥታን ምትሕግጋዝን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ|ው.ጸ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ሃገራት ባሕሪ ባልቲክ|ቤ.ም.ሃ.ባ.ባ.]]፣ [[ሓባራዊ ሃብቲ ናጻ ሃገራት|ሓ.ሃ.ና.ሃ.]] }} '''ሩስያ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]]፦ ''Россия'') ወይ ብወግዒ '''ፈደረሽን ሩስያ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሩስኛ]]፦ ''Российская Федерация'')፣ ንሰሜናዊ ኤውሮጳን ኤስያን ዘጠቓለለ ኣብ ዓለም ዝሰፍሐት ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ሞስኮ]] እያ። <gallery class="center"> ፋይል:Moscow July 2011-16.jpg|ሞስኮ ፋይል:Spb Vasilievsky Island Neva at SchmidtEmb asv2019-09 crop.jpg| ፋይል:Шаманка.jpg| </gallery> [[መደብ:ሩስያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] kwvat8u21i2imgkb8rgu9r9x79qbpi2 ቀይሕ ኣደባባይ 0 3211 19565 16994 2019-11-20T08:14:16Z Chongkian 3229 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Red square night north side.jpg|thumb|ቀይሕ ኣደባባይ]] '''ቀይሕ ኣደባባይ''' (''Красная площадь''), [[ሞስኩ]], [[ራሻ]]. [[Category:ራሻ]] m9c0ha7mmsxh6fjydvkkn1i39z27kpc ሊለ ዶወንሡ 0 3212 21577 21481 2020-12-15T02:28:58Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21481 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv blanking wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:LilaDownsOaxaca.jpg|thumb|ሊለ ዶወንሡ 2005.]] '''ሊለ ዶወንሡ''' ([[እስፓንኛ]]፦ '''Lila Downs''') በ 9 [[መስከረም]] 1968 እን [[ኦአሻቻ]], [[መሺቾ]] [[ሜክሲኮ]]። {{stub}} t185f7ur95hrh8f4itks8pat8b0m3p5 ስነ ጥበብ 0 3243 23295 20271 2021-11-10T05:54:04Z 180.251.157.90 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} ሻክስፐር == መእተዊ == ስነ-ጥበብ ማለት፥ ከም ስራሕ ወይ ፍጥረት ብሰባት ምስ ኣገዳስነት ስለ ስሕበት ንስምዒት ሰብ ማለት ኢዩ። ሓደ ሰብ እንተገለጸ ባዕሉ ኣሎ፣ ስነ-ጥበብ ይግብር ኣሎ። ብዛዕባ ትርጉም ስነ ጥበብ ስምምዕ ይለን፡ስእሊን፣ ምስኣልን፣ ጸወታን፣ ሳዕስዐን፣ ደረፈን፣ ግጥሚን፣ ጽሑፍን፣ ተዋስኦን፣ ስነ-ጥበብ ዘጠቓለለ'ዩ። # [[ስእሊ]] #* [[ምስኣል]] # [[ጸወታ]] #* [[ሳዕስዐ]] # [[ደረፈ]] # [[ተዋስኦ]] #* [[ፊልም]] #* [[መድረኽ]] == ታሪኽ ስነ-ጥበብ == ዑቑባጋብር ተኽለ ክፍለማርያም (ወዲ ትኹል )  == ውራይ ስነ-ጥበብ == [[ኣብ ዓድን ኣብ ባሕርን|ኣብ]] ብዙሕ ሕብረተሰብ፣ ሰባት ኣሎ መን ይሓሰብ እቲ ስራሕ ስነ-ጥበብ ተዘተኣሳሰረ ነቲ ስነ-ጥበብ መን'ዩ መስርሑ ዘዳልዎ?። 0a9jjgibkeyf7oz0uc4voxmgep91fjy ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ 0 3366 23206 23159 2021-10-17T16:51:54Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ቋንቋ}} {{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ |ስም = እብራይስጢ |መበቆላዊ = עִבְרִית፣ {{IPA-he|እቭሪት|}} |ስድራ ቤት ኣደ = ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ ቋንቋታት |ሃገራት = [[እስራኤል]]ን ኣይሁዳዊ ማሕበረ-ሰባት ኣብ መላእ ዓለምን። |ተዛረብቲ = 8,049,300 (2015) |ስድራ ቤት = [[ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ ቋንቋታት|ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;[[ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ሴማዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;[[ማእከላይ ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ማእከላይ ሴማዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[ምዕራባዊ ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ምዕራባዊ ሴማዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[ከንኣናዊ ቋንቋታት]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; '''እብራይስጢ''' |ጽሕፈት = [[ፊደል እብራይስጢ|እብራይስጢ]] |ወግዓዊ = {{flagcountry|እስራኤል}} |ኣይሶ1=he|ኣይሶ2=heb|ኣይሶ3=heb|ሲል=HBR |ካርታ= Idioma hebreo.PNG }} '''እብራይስጢ''' ({{lang-he|עִבְרִית|links=no}}፣ {{IPA-he|እቭሪት|ኣደማምጻ|He-Ivrit-2.ogg}})፣ ሓደ ካብ ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት ኮይኑ ካብ ዓለም አቲ ዝነውሐ ዕድመ ዘሎዎ ክሳብ ሕጂ ዝዝረብ ዘሎ ቋንቋ እዩ። ሞይቱ ዝተንሰአ ቋንቋ ተባሂሉ ውን ይጥቀስ። አዚ 24 ፊደላት ዘለዉዎ ቋንቋ አዚ አቲ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ንመጀመርያ ግዜ ዝተጻሕፈሉ ቋንቋ አዩ። ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ ዝበዝሕ ቃላቱ ከም መብዛሕቶኦም ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት ብ ሰለስት ፊደላት ዝተሰረተ እዩ ። ምስ ግዕዝ፣ ትግርኛ፣ ትግረ(ትግራይት)፣ ኣምሓርኛ፣ ኣራማይስጢ፣ ዓረብን ዝኣመሰኡ ሴማውያን ቛንቋታት ድማ ደሓን ዝኾነ ተመሳሳልነት ኣለዎ። == ፊደላት እብራይስጢ == {| class="wikitable" |- |- | א = ኣሌፍ ||ב = ቤት ||ג= ጊመል ||ד = ዳለጥ ||ה= ሀይ ||ו= ዋው ||ז= ዛይን ||ח = ሔጥ ||ט = ጤት ||י= ዮድ ||כ= ኻፍ |- |ל= ላሜድ ||נ= ኑን ||ס= ሳሜኽ ||מ= ሜም ||ע= ዓይን ||פ= ፐ\ፈ ||צ= ጻዴ ||ק= ቆፍ ||ר= ረሽ ||ש= ሺን ||ת= ታቭ |} {{InterWiki|code=he}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] i85tjqpn8xavl0yjiauqgdoa3brg3sw Bible 0 3580 16797 2013-03-28T02:15:26Z Newrite 960 Redirected page to [[መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ]] sewn82m92d4yev7wr4ionb7r4b6d9ps ማሪኡፖል 0 3597 23460 23458 2022-02-19T02:55:53Z BRPever 4324 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/59.99.154.10|59.99.154.10]] ([[User talk:59.99.154.10|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Hasley|Hasley]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Mariupol gerb.png|thumb|ምልክት]] [[File:Mariupol pos.png|thumb|ኣቀማምጣ]] '''ማሪኢፖል''' ([[እንግሊዝኛ ፊደል|እንግሊዛዊ]] - Mariupol, ዩክረይን - Маріуполь) – ረጉድ ዩክረይን ከተማ ([[ኣውሮጳ]]) * ዓይነት ሓጺን ኢንዱስትሪ ወደብ መዕረፍ ነፈርቲ መገዲ ባብር መደበር * ህዝቢ ፶፼ {{commonscat|Mariupol}} oncgp3rrgf6nd525tqptkrt4zs6fn43 መደብ:ራሻ 14 3614 17986 17053 2015-08-29T23:14:08Z Avicennasis 1227 Updating Commonscat link wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Russia}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] 8g57f4un1rirux0hyzzi61o13vzo81a መደብ:ክርስትና 14 3625 17049 2013-08-07T18:58:39Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] dz38dngzctsttqtb86nc6z6axt9cf1a መደብ:መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ 14 3626 17050 2013-08-07T19:00:29Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: [[Category:ቅዱሳት ጽሑፋት‏]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ቅዱሳት ጽሑፋት‏]] azrrm2e7zkiky45oh4hpoievj07r10v መደብ:ቅዱሳት ጽሑፋት 14 3627 17051 2013-08-07T19:01:26Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] dz38dngzctsttqtb86nc6z6axt9cf1a መደብ:ጃፓን 14 3628 17052 2013-08-07T19:03:36Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: [[Category:ሀገራት]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ሀገራት]] 3xdwiqphzrcpfgq6ovkmxpr19xd992w ቺሌ 0 3672 23557 23040 2022-05-01T14:18:10Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሪፓብሊክ ቺሌ <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República de Chile}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Chile.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Chile (c).svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Por la razón o la fuerza''<br />(''«ብምኽንያት ወይ ብሓይሊ»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Himno nacional de Chile''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = National Anthem of Chile.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = CHL orthographic (+all claims).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ሳንትያጎ]] [[ፋይል:Escudo de Santiago (Chile).svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ደሞክራሲ|ደሞክራስያዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ቺሌ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ገብርኤል ቦሪክ]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ኣዊጁ<br />&nbsp;• ኣፍልጦ ረኺቡ | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />12 ለካቲት 1818<br />24 ሚያዝያ 1844 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ቺሌኣዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 756,096.3 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 2.1 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 18,430,408 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2022 | ባጤራ = [[ፔሶ ቺሌ|ፔሶ]] | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]-4ን -6ን | ግዜ_ክረምቲ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]-3ን -5ን | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.cl]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +56 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 152 / CHL / CL }} '''ቺሌ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''Chile'')፣ ብወግዒ '''ሪፓብሊክ ቺሌ''' (ብስጳንኛ፦ ''República de Chile'')፣ ኣብ ደቡብ ምዕራብ ናይ ደቡባዊ ኣመሪካ እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ሳንትያጎ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ቺሌ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] h8lxicbp2mpw2f169lzluevp8indxkv ሱርያ 0 3698 19417 18609 2019-05-01T14:14:54Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Flag_of_Syria.svg with [[File:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Republic.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:Duplicate|Duplicate]]: Exact or scaled-down duplicate: [[:c::File:Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg|]]). wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (ዓረብኛ: سوريا) [[File:Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት]] 17rflyz2qqqmrls4ujwld154yy3xd78 ሱሪናም 0 3699 18581 18487 2016-09-01T12:09:08Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Codex Sinaiticus|Codex Sinaiticus]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}'''. [[File:Flag of Suriname.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት]] o6c5xuuprj62cde4u3o86fq17c9oc4w ዚምባቡወ 0 3700 17305 17209 2014-04-04T20:40:29Z Codex Sinaiticus 157 Redirected page to [[ዚምባብዌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዚምባብዌ]] 73chfh6mc5rxhi0w3zl3636cll39to1 ቬኔዝዌላ 0 3701 23567 23391 2022-05-02T08:21:44Z Joanmp14 5782 more information wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ቦሊቫርያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ቬኔዝዌላ <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República Bolivariana de Venezuela}}''}} | ሕብረት = [[ኣባል ሃገራት ሕብረት ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ|ኣባል ሃገር]] | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ሕብረት ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Venezuela.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Escudo de Armas de Venezuela 2006.png | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Dios y Federación''<br />(''«ኣምላኽን ፈደረሽንን»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Gloria al Bravo Pueblo''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = United States Navy Band - Gloria al Bravo Pueblo.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = VEN orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ካራካስ]] [[ፋይል:Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg|right|20px]] | ርእሰ_ከተማ_መስተማእዛኒታት = 10_30_21_N_66_54_52_W 10°30'21 N 66°54'52 O | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ቬኔዝዌላ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ኒኮላስ ማዱሮ]]<br /><small>(ብኸፊል ኣፍልጦ ረኺቡ)</small><br />[[ህዋን ጓይዶ]]<br /><small>(ብኸፊል ኣፍልጦ ረኺቡ)</small> | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />&nbsp;• ካብ [[ዓባይ ኮሎምብያ]] | ዕለታት_መሰረት = <br />5 ሓምለ 1811<br />13 ጥሪ 1830 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ቬኔዝዌላዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 916,445 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 3.2 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 28,866,000 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2022 | ባጤራ = [[ቦሊቫር ቬኔዝዌላ|ቦሊቫር]] | ባጤራ_ኣይሶ = VES | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC -4 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .ve | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +58 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 862 / VEN / VE | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ሃገራት ኣመሪካ|ው.ሃ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ጉጅለ ሊማ]]፣ [[ውድብ ሃገራት ለኣኽቲ ነዳዲ|ው.ሃ.ለ.ነ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ንግዲ ዓለም|ው.ን.ዓ.]]፣ [[ማሕበረ-ሰብ ሃገራት ላቲን ኣመሪካን ካሪብያንን|ማ.ሃ.ላ.ኣ.ካ.]]፣ [[ማሕበረ-ሰብ ካሪብያን]] }} '''ቬኔዝዌላ''' ({{lang-es|Venezuela}})፣ ብወግዒ '''ቦሊቫርያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ቬኔዝዌላ''' ({{lang-es|República Bolivariana de Venezuela}})፣ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ክፋል [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] እትርከብ ልኡላዊት ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ካራካስ]] እያ። 916,445 ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ ስፍሓት መሬት ኣለዋ። እቲ ሕጂ ቬኔዝዌላ ተባሂሉ ዝፍለጥ ግዝኣት ኣብ መንጎ ተቓውሞ [[ደቀባት ኣመሪካ|ኣመሪንዳውያን]] ህዝብታት ብስጳኛ ብ1522 እያ ተገዚኣ። [[መደብ:ቬኔዝዌላ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] 6h1lx979u73ko0a7aexyvky3q0vzlpq ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ 0 3702 22494 22490 2021-03-05T21:56:10Z Hasley 5881 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:80.43.42.219|80.43.42.219]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (እንግሊዝኛ: South Africa) [[File:Flag of South Africa.svg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] mg6196674q9p0jeytdn0x3vtgjxrpe2 ዩክሬን 0 3703 23547 23518 2022-04-24T06:27:24Z Chronus 8284 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ዩክሬን | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|uk|Україна}}<br>{{transl|uk|ኡክራይና}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Ukraine.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Lesser Coat of Arms of Ukraine.svg | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = Ще не вмерла Українa<br>''[[ስጨ ኔ ቭመርላ ኡክራይና]]''<br>(ብ[[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ዩክሬንኛ]]፦ «ዩክሬን ገና ኣይጠፍአትን») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Ukrainian national anthem, instrumental.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Ukraine_-_disputed_(orthographic_projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ኪየቭ]] [[ፋይል:COA of Kyiv Kurovskyi.svg|20x25pxpx|right]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ዩክሬንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፍርቂ ፕረዚደንትነት|ፍርቂ ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ዩክሬን|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ቮሎዲሚር ዘለንስኪ]] | መሰረት = [[ታሪኽ ዩክሬን|መሰረት]]፦ | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• [[ኣዋጅ ናጽነት ዩክሬን|ናጽነት]] | ዕለታት_መሰረት = <br />24 ነሓሰ 1991 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ዩክሬናዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 603,628 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 7 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 41,167,336 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2022 | ባጤራ = [[ዩክሬናዊ ህሪቭንያ|ህሪቭንያ]] (₴፣ [[ኣይሶ 4217|UAH]]) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግዜ ምብራቕ ኤውሮጳ|EET (UTC +2)]] | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .ua፣ .укр | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +380 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 804 / UKR / UA | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ንግዲ ዓለም|ው.ን.ዓ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ጸጥታን ምትሕግጋዝን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ|ው.ጸ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ|ቤ.ም.ኤ.]] }} '''ዩክሬን''' ({{lang-uk|Україна}}፣ {{IPA-uk|ኡክራይና|ኣደማምጻ|Uk-Україна.ogg}})፣ ኣብ [[ምብራቕ ኤውሮጳ]] እትርከብ ልኡላዊት ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ኪየቭ]] እያ። ወግዓዊ ቋንቋ ዩክሬን [[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ]] እዩ ዓብላሊ [[ሃይማኖት]] ከኣ [[ኦርቶዶክሳዊት ተዋህዶ ቤተ ክርስትያን|ኦርቶዶክስ ክርስትና]] እዩ። [[መደብ:ዩክሬን]] tdker7difpp61zplibmsmxmf326tfzv ኣፍሪካን ትራይፓኖሶሚያሲስ 0 3769 23454 23449 2022-02-19T02:15:56Z 1997kB 5642 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/36.68.55.105|36.68.55.105]] ([[User talk:36.68.55.105|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:HakanIST|HakanIST]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease |name = African trypanosomiasis |image = Trypanosoma sp. PHIL 613 lores.jpg |caption = <!--Trypanosoma forms in a [[Blood film|blood smear]]--> |ICD10 = B56 |ICD10-2= b50 |ICD9 = 086.5 |ICDO = |OMIM = |DiseasesDB = 29277 |DiseasesDB_mult = {{DiseasesDB2|13400}} |MedlinePlus = 001362 |eMedicineSubj = med |eMedicineTopic = 2140 |MeshID = D014353 }} '''ኣፍሪካን ትራይፓኖሶሚያሲስ''' ወይ '''ኣደቃሲ ሕማም'''<ref name=WHO2013/>፡ ንሰባትን ካልኦት እንስሳታትን ዜጥቅዕ [[ሕማም]] [[ፓራሳይት/ጽግዕተኛ]] እዩ። ''[[ትራይፓኖሶማ ብሩሰይ]]''ብዚብሃል ጽግዕተኛ ጅር/ስፒሽስ ዚስዕብ እዩ። <ref>{{MedlinePlusEncyclopedia|001362|Sleeping sickness}}</ref> ሰባት ዘጥቅዑ፡ ክልተ ዓይነታት ኣለዉ፥ ''[[ትራይፓኖሶማ ብሩሰይ ጋምቤንስ]]'' (T.b.g) ከምኡውን ''[[ትራይፓኖሶማ ብሩሰይ ሆደሴንስ]]'' (T.b.r.) እዮም። <ref name=WHO2013/> T.b.g፡ ንልዕሊ 98% ናይቲ ዝርኤ ሕማማት ዜስዕብ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013>{{cite journal|author=WHO Media centre|title=Fact sheet N°259: Trypanosomiasis, Human African (sleeping sickness)|year=June 2013|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs259/en/}}</ref> ክልቲኦም ፓራሳይታት፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ፡ ብመንከስቲ እተለኽፈት [[ጽንጽያ ጸጸ]] ዝምሓላለፉ ኮይኖም፡ ኣብ ገጠራት ድማ ኣዝዮም ግኑናት እዮም። <ref name=WHO2013/>  ኣብቲ መባእታዊ ደረጃ’ቲ ሕማም፡ ረስኒ፡ ሕማም ርእሲ፡ ሰሓን ቃንዛ መላግቦን የጋጥም። <ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ድማ ድሕሪ መንከስቲ ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓደ ክሳዕ ሰለስተ ሳምንታት ክርኤ ይጅምር።<ref name=Lancet2013/> ድሕሪ ሳምንታት ክሳዕ ኣዋርሕ ድማ ዕግርግር፡ ዘይምርጋእ/ዘይምውህሃድ፡ ድንዛዘን ድቃስ ምስኣንን ዚኣመሰለ ዜጋጥም ካልኣይ ደረጃ ይጅምር።<ref name=WHO2013/><ref name=Lancet2013/> ነጸርታ፥ ኣብ [[ቅምሶ ደም]]ወይ ኣብ ሱር ዕያገነዳ (ሊይምፍ ኖድ) ኣብ ዝርከብ ፈሳሲ ንዘሎ ፓራሳይት ብምርካብ ይካየድ።<ref name=Lancet2013/> [[መርፍእ ሽምጢ (ፈሳሲ ካብ ሽምጢ ብምውሳድ ዚግበር መርመራ)]]፡ ኣብ መንጐ’ቲ ናይ መባእታን ካልኣይን ደረጃ ሕማም ዘሎ ፍልልይ ንምርእይ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ኪግበር የድሊ እዩ።<ref name=Lancet2013/> ምክልኻል ብርቱዕ ሕማም፡ T.b.g እንተሎ ንምፍላጥ መርመራታት ደም ብምግባር፡ ነቶም ኣብ ሓደጋ ዝርከቡ ክፍልታት ህዝቢ ዚግበር ነጸርታ ዜጠቓልል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ሕማም ኣብ ዝጀመረሉ ፈለማ እዋንን ምልክታት ጸገማት መትኒ ከርኢ ቅድሚ ምጅማሩን ኣብ ዘሎ ግዜ፡ ነቲ ሕማም ንምሕካም ዚቐለለ ይኸውን።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ መባእታ ደረጃ ንዚርከብ ሕማም ዚግበር ሕክምና፡ ብመድሃኒት[[ፐንታሚዲን]] ወይ [[ሱራሚን]]ይኸውን።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ ካልኣይ ደረጃ ንዚርከብ ሕማም ዚግበር ሕክምና፡ ንT.b.g ተባሂሉ ዚውሰድ ን[[ኢፍሎርኒቲን]] ወይ ን[[ኒፉርቲሞክስ]] ከምኡውን አፍሎርኒቲን ዜጣመረ መድሃኒት ዜጠቓልል እዩ።<ref name=Lancet2013>{{cite journal|last=Kennedy|first=PG|title=Clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness).|journal=Lancet neurology|date=2013 Feb|volume=12|issue=2|pages=186-94|pmid=23260189}}</ref> [[መላርሶፕሮል]] ንኽልቲኡ ዚሰርሕ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ ከቢድ ጐድናዊ ሳዕቤናት ስለዘለዎ፡ ንT.b.r.ጥራይ ብፍላይ ዜገልግል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ሕማም’ዚ፡ ኣብ 36 ሃገራት ዚርከቡ ከባቢ 70 ሚልዮን ንዚኾኑ ኣብ ሓደጋ ዚርከቡ ክፍልታት ህዝቢ ኣብ ዘለውዎ ገለ ከባቢታት [[ትሕተ-ሳህራ ኣፍሪቃ]]ብቐጻሊ ዜጋጥም እዩ።<ref name=Sim2012>{{cite journal|author=Simarro PP, Cecchi G, Franco JR, Paone M, Diarra A, Ruiz-Postigo JA, Fèvre EM, Mattioli RC, Jannin JG |title=Estimating and Mapping the Population at Risk of Sleeping Sickness |journal=PLoS Negl Trop Dis |volume=6|issue=10|pages=e1859|year=2012|doi=10.1371/journal.pntd.0001859}}</ref> ኣብ 2010፡ ንኣስታት 9,000 ሰባት ሞት ከስዕብ ከሎ፡ ካብቲ ኣብ 1990 ዝነበረ 34,000 መጠነ-ሞት ግን ጐዲሉ እዩ።<ref name=Loz2012>{{cite journal|last=Lozano|first=R|title=Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.|journal=Lancet|date=Dec 15, 2012|volume=380|issue=9859|pages=2095–128|pmid=23245604|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0}}</ref> ከባቢ 30,000 ዚኸውን ህዝቢ ድማ ኣብዚ እዋን’ዚ ተለኺፉ ይርከብ፣ ኣብ 2012 ድማ ካብቲ ዝነበረ መልከፊታት፡ ኣብ ልዕሊ ሓደስቲ 7000 ኣጋጢሙ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ካብዚ ዘጋጥመ ሕማማት፡ እቲ ልዕሊ 80%፡ ኣብ [[ደሞክራስያዊ ሪፓፕሊክ ኮንጐ]]ዜጋጠመ እዩ። <ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ ዝሓለፈ ቀረባ እዋን፡ ሰለስተ ዓቢ ለበዳታት ኣጋጢሙ፣ እቲ ቀዳማይ ካብ 1896 ክሳዕ 1906 ኣብ ዘሎ ግዜ ብቐንዱ ኣብ [[ዩጋንዳ]]  ከምኡውን ኣብ [[ተፋሰስ ኮንጐ]] ዜጋጠመ ኪኸውን ከሎ፡ እቲ ክልተ ድማ ኣብ 1920ን 1970ን ኣብ ሓያለ ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ ዜጋጠመ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ከም ላም ዝኣመሰሉ ካልኦት እንሳታት፡ ነቲ ሕማም ክስከሙን በቲ ሕማም ክልከፉን ይኽእሉ እዮም። <ref name=WHO2013/> ==መወከሲታት== <references /> qk34lxthnz3ttxy4zj7ma1bql7fjloa ኣደቃሲ ሕማም 0 3770 17346 2014-06-13T09:43:49Z CFCF 3447 Redirected page to [[ኣፍሪካን ትራይፓኖሶሚያሲስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣፍሪካን ትራይፓኖሶሚያሲስ]] gi2knwjuuz8xglzbyfcah1lfgmx1w9j ሞደል:Infobox disease 10 3771 23680 17441 2022-05-25T13:30:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕማም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕማም]] ivdvwbrx6qdtf6pc1ynlq94rxuyk2nq ሞድዩል:Infobox 828 3772 22659 22152 2021-04-21T23:01:40Z Joanmp14 5782 fix Scribunto text/plain -- -- This module implements {{Infobox}} -- local p = {} local HtmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local frame = {} local args local root local widthImage = '245px' function union(t1, t2) -- Returns the union of the values of two tables, as a sequence. local vals = {} for k, v in pairs(t1) do vals[v] = true end for k, v in pairs(t2) do vals[v] = true end local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(vals) do table.insert(ret, k) end return ret end local function debugEmpty(content) if content and content ~= '' then return content end end local function getArgNums(prefix) -- Returns a table containing the numbers of the arguments that exist -- for the specified prefix. For example, if the prefix was 'data', and -- 'data1', 'data2', and 'data5' exist, it would return {1, 2, 5}. local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do local num = tostring(k):match('^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$') if num then table.insert(nums, tonumber(num)) end end table.sort(nums) return nums end local function addrow(rowArgs) -- Adds a row to the infobox, with either a header cell -- or a label/data cell combination. if rowArgs.section then root .tag('tr') .tag('th') .attr('colspan', 3) .addClass(rowArgs.rowclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(rowArgs.sectionstyle or args.sectionstyle) .wikitext(rowArgs.section) elseif rowArgs.data then local row = root.tag('tr') row.addClass(rowArgs.rowclass) if rowArgs.label then row .tag('th') .attr('scope', 'row') .css('text-align', 'left') .addClass(rowArgs.rowclass) .cssText(rowArgs.labelstyle or args.labelstyle) .wikitext(rowArgs.label) .done() end local dataCell = row.tag('td') if rowArgs.label then dataCell .attr('colspan', 2) else dataCell .attr('colspan', 3) .css('text-align', 'center') end dataCell .addClass(rowArgs.class) .cssText(rowArgs.datastyle) .wikitext('\n' .. rowArgs.data) --.newline() end end local function renderTitle() if not args.title then return end local header = {} if args.media == 'yes' and args.classtitle then header = 'media ' .. args['classtitle'] elseif args.media == 'yes' then header = 'media ' elseif args.headertype then header = 'header ' .. args.headertype elseif args.classtitle then header = 'header ' .. args.classtitle else header = 'header ' end root .tag('tr') .tag('th') .attr('colspan', 3) .addClass(header) .css('text-align', 'center') .css('background-color', args.backgroundcolor or args.colorbackgroundtitle or 'transparent') .css('color', args.textcolor or 'black') .cssText(args.titlestyle) .wikitext(args.title) end local function renderAboveRow() if not args.above and not args.title2 then return end root .tag('tr') .tag('th') .attr('colspan', 3) .addClass(args.aboveclass or args.titleclass2) .css('text-align', 'center') .css('font-size', '125%') .css('font-weight', 'bold') .cssText(args.abovestyle) .wikitext(args.above) end local function renderTableFooter()-- Table footer, it will appear at the bottom of the table if not args.tablefooter then return end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', '3') .addClass(args.tablefooterclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(args.tablefooterstyle) .wikitext(args.tablefooter) end local function renderBottomImage()-- Image that will appear at the bottom of the table if not args.bottomimage then return end bottomimage = {} if args['bottomimagesize'] == nil or args['bottomimagesize'] == '' then args['bottomimagesize'] = widthImage end if string.find(args.bottomimage, '[{[]') == nil then bottomimage = ('[[ፋይል:' .. args.bottomimage .. '|'.. args['bottomimagesize'] .. ']]' ) else bottomimage = args.bottomimage end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', '3') .addClass(args.bottomimageclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(args.bottomimagestyle) .newline() .wikitext(bottomimage) .tag('br', {selfClosing = true}) .done() .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .cssText(args.bottomfooterstyle) .wikitext(args.bottomfooter) .done() .newline() end local function renderAboveImage()-- Image that will appear at the top of the table if not args.aboveimage then return end if args['aboveimagesize'] == nil or args['aboveimagesize'] == '' then args['aboveimagesize'] = widthImage end aboveimage = {} if string.find(args.aboveimage, '[{[]') == nil then aboveimage = ('[[ፋይል:' .. args.aboveimage .. '|'.. args['aboveimagesize'] .. ']]' ) else aboveimage = args.aboveimage end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', '3') .addClass(args.aboveimageclass) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(args.aboveimagestyle) .newline() .wikitext(aboveimage) .tag('br', {selfClosing = true}) .done() .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .cssText(args.abovefooterstyle) .wikitext(args.abovefooter) .done() .newline() end local function renderSubtitles()-- Subtitles of the infobox if args.subtitle then args.subtitle1 = args.subtitle end if args.subtitleclass then args.subtitleclass1 = args.subtitleclass end local subtitlenumber = getArgNums('subtitle') for k, num in ipairs(subtitlenumber) do addrow({ data = args['subtitle' .. num], datastyle = args['subtitlestyle' .. num] or args.subtitlestyle, class = args.subtitleclass, rowclass = args['subtitleclass' .. num] }) end end local function renderaboverows()-- rows above side images if args.abovedata then args.abovedata1 = args.abovedata end if args.abovedataclass then args.abovedataclass1 = args.abovedataclass end if args.abovedatastyle then args.abovedatastyle1 = args.abovedatastyle end local abovedatanumber = getArgNums('abovedata') for k, num in ipairs(abovedatanumber) do addrow({ data = args['abovedata' .. num], datastyle = args['abovedatastyle' .. num], class = args.abovedataclass, rowclass = args['abovedataclass' .. num] }) end end local function renderSideimages() -- Images that will appear above in a geminate way for example shields and flags if args['leftimagesize'] == "" or args['leftimagesize'] == nil then args['leftimagesize'] = '100px' end if args['rightimagesize'] == "" or args['rightimagesize'] == nil then args['rightimagesize'] = '100px' end if args.rightimage and args.leftimage then if args.leftfooter then leftbrconditional = 'br' end if args.rightfooter then rightbrconditional = 'br' end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') --.attr('cellspacing', '0em') --.attr('padding','0em') .attr('colspan', '3') .css('align', 'center') .tag('table') -- it has to go inside a table so that the rows don't deform it .css('width', '100%') .addClass('mergedrow') .tag('tr') .tag('td') .css('text-align', 'center') .css('background-color', 'transparent') .addClass(args.leftimageclass) .css('align', 'center')-- It aligns in the horizontal center .css('text-align', 'center') -- It aligns in the horizontal center .css('vertical-align', 'middle')-- It aligns in the vertical center .cssText(args.leftimagestyle) .wikitext('[[ፋይል:' .. args.leftimage .. '|' .. args['leftimagesize'] .. ']]' ) .tag(leftbrconditional) .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .cssText(args.leftfooterstyle) .wikitext(args.leftfooter) .done() .tag('td') .css('text-align', 'center')-- It aligns in the horizontal center .css('align', 'center')-- It aligns in the horizontal center .css('vertical-align', 'middle')-- It aligns in the vertical center .css('background-color', 'transparent') .addClass(args.rightimageclass) .cssText(args.rightimagestyle) .wikitext('[[ፋይል:' .. args.rightimage .. '|' .. args['rightimagesize'] .. ']]' ) .tag(rightbrconditional) .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .cssText(args.rightfootersyle) .wikitext(args.rightfooter) .done() .newline() elseif args.rightimage or args.leftimage then -- If only one of the two, the image that appears will be in the center imageSide = {} if args.rightimage ~= '' and args.rightimage ~= nil then imageSide = 'rightimage' elseif args.leftimage ~= '' and args.leftimage ~= nil then imageSide = 'leftimage' end footerSide = {} if args.rightimage then footerSide = 'rightfooter' elseif args.leftimage then footerSide = 'leftfooter' end root .tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', '3') .addClass(args['class' .. imageSide]) .css('text-align', 'center') .cssText(args['style' .. imageSide]) .newline() .wikitext('[[ፋይል:' .. args[imageSide] .. '|'.. args['size'..imageSide] .. ']]' ) .tag('br') .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .cssText(args['style' .. footerSide]) .wikitext(args[footerSide]) .done() end end local function renderImages() -- Can create infinite number of images if args.image then args.image1 = args.image end if args['imagesize'] then args['imagesize1'] = args['imagesize'] end if args.footer then args.footer1 = args.footer end local imagenums = getArgNums('image') for k, num in ipairs(imagenums) do local footer = args['footer' .. num] local floating = args['floatingimage' .. num] or false if args['imagesize'..num] == nil then args['imagesize'..num] = widthImage end image = {} local searchString = mw.ustring.gsub(args['image'..num],'UNIQ','[') -- So that this does not cause problems with certain templates if mw.ustring.find(searchString, '[{[|]') == nil then -- Check if there is [ or { to not add prefix image = ('[[ፋይል:' .. args['image' .. num] .. '|'.. args['imagesize' ..num] .. ']]' ) else image = args['image'..num] end local data = HtmlBuilder.create().wikitext(image) if footer and not floating then data .tag('br', {selfClosing = true}) .done() end if footer then data .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .cssText(args.footerstyle) .wikitext(footer) .done() end addrow({ data = tostring(data), datastyle = args.imagestyle, class = args.claseimagen, rowclass = args['imageclass' .. num] }) end end local function renderRows() -- Gets the union of the header and data argument numbers, -- and renders them all in order using addRow. local rownums = union(getArgNums('section'), getArgNums('data')) table.sort(rownums) for k, num in ipairs(rownums) do addrow({ subtitlestyle = debugEmpty(args['subtitlestyle' .. num]), section = debugEmpty(args['section' .. num]), sectionstyle = debugEmpty(args['sectionstyle' .. num]), label = debugEmpty(args['label' .. num]), data = debugEmpty(args['data' .. num]), labelstyle = debugEmpty(args['labelstyle' .. num]), datastyle = debugEmpty(args['datastyle' .. num]), class = debugEmpty(args['class' .. num]), rowclass = debugEmpty(args['rowclass' .. num]) }) end end function hasDataRow(row) -- Function that returns true if the row or group of rows (in the case of -- sections) has data. if row.kind == 'section' then for k, rowSection in ipairs(row) do if hasDataRow(rowSection) then return true end end elseif row.kind == 'succession' then if debugEmpty(row[1]) or debugEmpty(row['previous']) or debugEmpty(row[3]) or debugEmpty(row['next']) then return true end else if debugEmpty(row[2]) or debugEmpty(row['data']) then return true end end return false end function addSuccession(successionArguments) local row = root.tag('tr') row.css('font-size', '88%') row.css('text-align', 'center') local cell local width width = '33%' cell = row.tag('td') cell .css('width', width) .css('padding', '0.2em 0.1em 0.2em 0') .css('vertical-align', 'middle') if successionArguments['font style'] then cell .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .css('font-style', successionArguments['font style']) .wikitext(successionArguments.previous) .done() else cell.wikitext(successionArguments.previous) end if successionArguments['last year'] then cell .tag('br') .wikitext('(' .. successionArguments['last year'] .. ')') end cell = row.tag('td') cell .css('width', width) .css('padding', '0.2em 0.1em') .css('vertical-align', 'middle') .css('background-color', successionArguments.color or '#E6E8FA') cell .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .css('font-weight', 'bold') .css('font-style', successionArguments['font style'] or '') .wikitext(successionArguments.current or args.title) .done() if successionArguments['year'] then cell .tag('br') .wikitext('(' .. successionArguments['year'] .. ')') end cell = row.tag('td') cell .css('width', width) .css('padding', '0.2em 0 0.2em 0.1em') .css('vertical-align', 'middle') if successionArguments['font style'] then cell .tag('div') .css('display','inline') .css('font-style', successionArguments['estilo fuente']) .wikitext(successionArguments.following) .done() else cell.wikitext(successionArguments.following) end if successionArguments['next year'] then cell .tag('br') .wikitext('(' .. successionArguments['next year'] .. ')') end end function renderTableRows(Table) -- Function that makes up the rows of a table, either the file or a section of it. local addedSectionTitle = false for k, row in ipairs(Table) do if hasDataRow(row) then if row.kind == 'section' then -- Add the title of the section (if you are informed) local sectiontitle = debugEmpty(row.title) or debugEmpty(row['title']) if sectiontitle then addrow({ sectionstyle = row['titlestyle'], section = sectiontitle }) end renderTableRows(Table) elseif row.kind == 'dropdown section' then -- MISSING elseif row.kind == 'succession' then addSuccession({ ['previous'] = debugEmpty(row[1]) or debugEmpty(row['previous']), ['current'] = debugEmpty(row['current']), ['following'] = debugEmpty(row[3]) or debugEmpty(row['following']), ['last year'] = debugEmpty(row['last year']), ['year'] = debugEmpty(row['year']), ['next year'] = debugEmpty(row['next year']), ['font style'] = debugEmpty(row['font style']), ['color'] = debugEmpty(row['color']) }) elseif row.kind == 'two columns' then -- MISSING elseif row.kind == 'three columns' then -- MISSING else -- Label + Data or just Data addrow({ label = debugEmpty(row[1]) or debugEmpty(row['label']), data = debugEmpty(row[2]) or debugEmpty(row['data']), labelstyle = row['labelstyle'] or Table['labelstyle'], datastyle = row['datastyle'] or Table['datastyle'], class = row['class'] or Table['class'], rowclass = row['rowclass'] or Table['rowclass'] }) end end end end function _infobox() if args.child ~= 'yes' and args.integrated ~= 'yes' then root = HtmlBuilder.create('table') root .addClass('infobox') .addClass(args.class) .cssText('width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em') .cssText(args.style) if args.style and (mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 10) then end renderTitle() renderAboveRow() else root = HtmlBuilder.create() if args.title then root.wikitext("'''" .. args.title .. "'''") end end renderSubtitles() renderAboveImage() renderSideimages() renderaboverows() renderImages() if not args[1] then renderRows() else renderTableRows(args) end renderBottomImage() renderTableFooter() return tostring(root) end local function touchParameters(prefixTable, origArgs, step) -- If the argument exists and isn't blank, add it to the argument table. -- Blank arguments are treated as nil to match the behaviour of ParserFunctions. if type(prefixTable) ~= 'table' or type(origArgs) ~= 'table' then error("Invalid input detected for the touchParameters function. Both parameters must be tables.", 2) end if step and type(step) ~= 'number' then error("Invalid step value detected", 2) end step = step or 20 local temp local a = 1 local moreArgumentsExist = true for j,v in ipairs(prefixTable) do if not type(v) == "string" then error("Non-string value detected in table prefix by touchParameters function.", 2) end temp = origArgs[v] end while moreArgumentsExist == true do moreArgumentsExist = false for i = a, a + step - 1 do for j,v in ipairs(prefixTable) do temp = origArgs[v .. tostring(i)] if temp then moreArgumentsExist = true end end end a = a + step end end function p.infobox(frame) local origArgs frame = frame -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template. -- Otherwise, for testing purposes, assume args are being passed directly in. if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args else origArgs = frame end -- Parse the data parameters in the same order that the old {{infobox}} did, so that -- references etc. will display in the expected places. local temp temp = origArgs.title temp = origArgs.above touchParameters({'subtitle'}, origArgs, 5) touchParameters({'image', 'footer'}, origArgs, 5) touchParameters({'section', 'label', 'data'}, origArgs, 20) temp = origArgs.tablefooter -- The function parser considers an empty string to be false, so to preserve the previous -- behavior of {{Infobox}}, you must change the empty arguments to zero, so Lua will consider them -- which are false too (except for 'title italic' parameters, which specifies different behavior -- depending on whether it is absent or empty) args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end end return _infobox() end return p 8s70608v9jun9ez343i53h56nbip98k ሞደል:Infobox 10 3773 21453 20982 2020-12-12T23:16:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Infobox]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> kekwffpohefqydvb7nr6w3flbkqoq0x ሞደል:Documentation 10 3774 22594 21790 2021-04-14T21:48:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Documentation]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Documentation/start box|{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}}} {{#ifexist: {{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}} | __NOEDITSECTION__{{ {{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}|ns:0 }} | {{poor documentation|0}} }}<div style="clear: both;"></div> </includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> ihh9n52zx6eqlygkl2721pyzig7jq3l ሞድዩል:Documentation 828 3775 17352 2014-06-16T21:45:00Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: -- This module implements {{documentation}}. -- Get required modules. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') l... Scribunto text/plain -- This module implements {{documentation}}. -- Get required modules. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local messageBox = require('Module:Message box') -- Get the config table. local cfg = mw.loadData('Module:Documentation/config') local p = {} -- Often-used functions. local ugsub = mw.ustring.gsub ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Helper functions -- -- These are defined as local functions, but are made available in the p -- table for testing purposes. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function message(cfgKey, valArray, expectType) --[[ -- Gets a message from the cfg table and formats it if appropriate. -- The function raises an error if the value from the cfg table is not -- of the type expectType. The default type for expectType is 'string'. -- If the table valArray is present, strings such as $1, $2 etc. in the -- message are substituted with values from the table keys [1], [2] etc. -- For example, if the message "foo-message" had the value 'Foo $2 bar $1.', -- message('foo-message', {'baz', 'qux'}) would return "Foo qux bar baz." --]] local msg = cfg[cfgKey] expectType = expectType or 'string' if type(msg) ~= expectType then error('message: type error in message cfg.' .. cfgKey .. ' (' .. expectType .. ' expected, got ' .. type(msg) .. ')', 2) end if not valArray then return msg end local function getMessageVal(match) match = tonumber(match) return valArray[match] or error('message: no value found for key $' .. match .. ' in message cfg.' .. cfgKey, 4) end local ret = ugsub(msg, '$([1-9][0-9]*)', getMessageVal) return ret end p.message = message local function makeWikilink(page, display) if display then return mw.ustring.format('[[%s|%s]]', page, display) else return mw.ustring.format('[[%s]]', page) end end p.makeWikilink = makeWikilink local function makeCategoryLink(cat, sort) local catns = mw.site.namespaces[14].name return makeWikilink(catns .. ':' .. cat, sort) end p.makeCategoryLink = makeCategoryLink local function makeUrlLink(url, display) return mw.ustring.format('[%s %s]', url, display) end p.makeUrlLink = makeUrlLink local function makeToolbar(...) local ret = {} local lim = select('#', ...) if lim < 1 then return nil end for i = 1, lim do ret[#ret + 1] = select(i, ...) end return '<small style="font-style: normal;">(' .. table.concat(ret, ' &#124; ') .. ')</small>' end p.makeToolbar = makeToolbar ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Argument processing ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function makeInvokeFunc(funcName) return function (frame) local args = getArgs(frame, { valueFunc = function (key, value) if type(value) == 'string' then value = value:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') -- Remove whitespace. if key == 'heading' or value ~= '' then return value else return nil end else return value end end }) return p[funcName](args) end end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Main function ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.main = makeInvokeFunc('_main') function p._main(args) --[[ -- This function defines logic flow for the module. -- @args - table of arguments passed by the user -- -- Messages: -- 'main-div-id' --> 'template-documentation' -- 'main-div-classes' --> 'template-documentation iezoomfix' --]] local env = p.getEnvironment(args) local root = htmlBuilder.create() root .wikitext(p.protectionTemplate(env)) .wikitext(p.sandboxNotice(args, env)) -- This div tag is from {{documentation/start box}}, but moving it here -- so that we don't have to worry about unclosed tags. .tag('div') .attr('id', message('main-div-id')) .addClass(message('main-div-classes')) .newline() .wikitext(p._startBox(args, env)) .wikitext(p._content(args, env)) .tag('div') .css('clear', 'both') -- So right or left floating items don't stick out of the doc box. .newline() .done() .done() .wikitext(p._endBox(args, env)) .wikitext(p.addTrackingCategories(env)) return tostring(root) end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Environment settings ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.getEnvironment(args) --[[ -- Returns a table with information about the environment, including title objects and other namespace- or -- path-related data. -- @args - table of arguments passed by the user -- -- Title objects include: -- env.title - the page we are making documentation for (usually the current title) -- env.templateTitle - the template (or module, file, etc.) -- env.docTitle - the /doc subpage. -- env.sandboxTitle - the /sandbox subpage. -- env.testcasesTitle - the /testcases subpage. -- env.printTitle - the print version of the template, located at the /Print subpage. -- -- Data includes: -- env.protectionLevels - the protection levels table of the title object. -- env.subjectSpace - the number of the title's subject namespace. -- env.docSpace - the number of the namespace the title puts its documentation in. -- env.docpageBase - the text of the base page of the /doc, /sandbox and /testcases pages, with namespace. -- env.compareUrl - URL of the Special:ComparePages page comparing the sandbox with the template. -- -- All table lookups are passed through pcall so that errors are caught. If an error occurs, the value -- returned will be nil. --]] local env, envFuncs = {}, {} -- Set up the metatable. If triggered we call the corresponding function in the envFuncs table. The value -- returned by that function is memoized in the env table so that we don't call any of the functions -- more than once. (Nils won't be memoized.) setmetatable(env, { __index = function (t, key) local envFunc = envFuncs[key] if envFunc then local success, val = pcall(envFunc) if success then env[key] = val -- Memoise the value. return val end end return nil end }) function envFuncs.title() -- The title object for the current page, or a test page passed with args.page. local title local titleArg = args.page if titleArg then title = mw.title.new(titleArg) else title = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() end return title end function envFuncs.templateTitle() --[[ -- The template (or module, etc.) title object. -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-subpage' --> 'sandbox' -- 'testcases-subpage' --> 'testcases' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local title = env.title local subpage = title.subpageText if subpage == message('sandbox-subpage') or subpage == message('testcases-subpage') then return mw.title.makeTitle(subjectSpace, title.baseText) else return mw.title.makeTitle(subjectSpace, title.text) end end function envFuncs.docTitle() --[[ -- Title object of the /doc subpage. -- Messages: -- 'doc-subpage' --> 'doc' --]] local title = env.title local docname = args[1] -- User-specified doc page. local docpage if docname then docpage = docname else docpage = env.docpageBase .. '/' .. message('doc-subpage') end return mw.title.new(docpage) end function envFuncs.sandboxTitle() --[[ -- Title object for the /sandbox subpage. -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-subpage' --> 'sandbox' --]] return mw.title.new(env.docpageBase .. '/' .. message('sandbox-subpage')) end function envFuncs.testcasesTitle() --[[ -- Title object for the /testcases subpage. -- Messages: -- 'testcases-subpage' --> 'testcases' --]] return mw.title.new(env.docpageBase .. '/' .. message('testcases-subpage')) end function envFuncs.printTitle() --[[ -- Title object for the /Print subpage. -- Messages: -- 'print-subpage' --> 'Print' --]] return env.templateTitle:subPageTitle(message('print-subpage')) end function envFuncs.protectionLevels() -- The protection levels table of the title object. return env.title.protectionLevels end function envFuncs.subjectSpace() -- The subject namespace number. return mw.site.namespaces[env.title.namespace].subject.id end function envFuncs.docSpace() -- The documentation namespace number. For most namespaces this is the same as the -- subject namespace. However, pages in the Article, File, MediaWiki or Category -- namespaces must have their /doc, /sandbox and /testcases pages in talk space. local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if subjectSpace == 0 or subjectSpace == 6 or subjectSpace == 8 or subjectSpace == 14 then return subjectSpace + 1 else return subjectSpace end end function envFuncs.docpageBase() -- The base page of the /doc, /sandbox, and /testcases subpages. -- For some namespaces this is the talk page, rather than the template page. local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local docSpace = env.docSpace local docSpaceText = mw.site.namespaces[docSpace].name -- Assemble the link. docSpace is never the main namespace, so we can hardcode the colon. return docSpaceText .. ':' .. templateTitle.text end function envFuncs.compareUrl() -- Diff link between the sandbox and the main template using [[Special:ComparePages]]. local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle if templateTitle.exists and sandboxTitle.exists then local compareUrl = mw.uri.fullUrl( 'Special:ComparePages', {page1 = templateTitle.prefixedText, page2 = sandboxTitle.prefixedText} ) return tostring(compareUrl) else return nil end end return env end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Auxiliary templates ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.sandboxNotice(args, env) --[=[ -- Generates a sandbox notice for display above sandbox pages. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-notice-image' --> '[[Image:Sandbox.svg|50px|alt=|link=]]' -- 'sandbox-notice-blurb' --> 'This is the $1 for $2.' -- 'sandbox-notice-diff-blurb' --> 'This is the $1 for $2 ($3).' -- 'sandbox-notice-pagetype-template' --> '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|template sandbox]] page' -- 'sandbox-notice-pagetype-module' --> '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|module sandbox]] page' -- 'sandbox-notice-pagetype-other' --> 'sandbox page' -- 'sandbox-notice-compare-link-display' --> 'diff' -- 'sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb' --> 'See also the companion subpage for $1.' -- 'sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display' --> 'test cases' -- 'sandbox-category' --> 'Template sandboxes' --]=] local title = env.title local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if not (subjectSpace and title and sandboxTitle and templateTitle and mw.title.equals(title, sandboxTitle)) then return nil end -- Build the table of arguments to pass to {{ombox}}. We need just two fields, "image" and "text". local omargs = {} omargs.image = message('sandbox-notice-image') -- Get the text. We start with the opening blurb, which is something like -- "This is the template sandbox for [[Template:Foo]] (diff)." local text = '' local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local isPreviewing = frame:preprocess('{{REVISIONID}}') == '' -- True if the page is being previewed. local pagetype if subjectSpace == 10 then pagetype = message('sandbox-notice-pagetype-template') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then pagetype = message('sandbox-notice-pagetype-module') else pagetype = message('sandbox-notice-pagetype-other') end local templateLink = makeWikilink(templateTitle.prefixedText) local compareUrl = env.compareUrl if isPreviewing or not compareUrl then text = text .. message('sandbox-notice-blurb', {pagetype, templateLink}) else local compareDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-compare-link-display') local compareLink = makeUrlLink(compareUrl, compareDisplay) text = text .. message('sandbox-notice-diff-blurb', {pagetype, templateLink, compareLink}) end -- Get the test cases page blurb if the page exists. This is something like -- "See also the companion subpage for [[Template:Foo/testcases|test cases]]." local testcasesTitle = env.testcasesTitle if testcasesTitle and testcasesTitle.exists then if testcasesTitle.namespace == mw.site.namespaces.Module.id then local testcasesLinkDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display') local testcasesRunLinkDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display') local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesTitle.prefixedText, testcasesLinkDisplay) local testcasesRunLink = makeWikilink(testcasesTitle.talkPageTitle.prefixedText, testcasesRunLinkDisplay) text = text .. '<br />' .. message('sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb', {testcasesLink, testcasesRunLink}) else local testcasesLinkDisplay = message('sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display') local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesTitle.prefixedText, testcasesLinkDisplay) text = text .. '<br />' .. message('sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb', {testcasesLink}) end end -- Add the sandbox to the sandbox category. text = text .. makeCategoryLink(message('sandbox-category')) omargs.text = text local ret = '<div style="clear: both;"></div>' ret = ret .. messageBox.main('ombox', omargs) return ret end function p.protectionTemplate(env) -- Generates the padlock icon in the top right. -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'protection-template' --> 'pp-template' -- 'protection-template-args' --> {docusage = 'yes'} local title = env.title local protectionLevels local protectionTemplate = message('protection-template') local namespace = title.namespace if not (protectionTemplate and (namespace == 10 or namespace == 828)) then -- Don't display the protection template if we are not in the template or module namespaces. return nil end protectionLevels = env.protectionLevels if not protectionLevels then return nil end local editLevels = protectionLevels.edit local moveLevels = protectionLevels.move if moveLevels and moveLevels[1] == 'sysop' or editLevels and editLevels[1] then -- The page is full-move protected, or full, template, or semi-protected. local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() return frame:expandTemplate{title = protectionTemplate, args = message('protection-template-args', nil, 'table')} else return nil end end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Start box ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.startBox = makeInvokeFunc('_startBox') function p._startBox(args, env) --[[ -- This function generates the start box. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- The actual work is done by p.makeStartBoxLinksData and p.renderStartBoxLinks which make -- the [view] [edit] [history] [purge] links, and by p.makeStartBoxData and p.renderStartBox -- which generate the box HTML. --]] env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local links local content = args.content if not content then -- No need to include the links if the documentation is on the template page itself. local linksData = p.makeStartBoxLinksData(args, env) if linksData then links = p.renderStartBoxLinks(linksData) end end -- Generate the start box html. local data = p.makeStartBoxData(args, env, links) if data then return p.renderStartBox(data) else -- User specified no heading. return nil end end function p.makeStartBoxLinksData(args, env) --[[ -- Does initial processing of data to make the [view] [edit] [history] [purge] links. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'view-link-display' --> 'view' -- 'edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'history-link-display' --> 'history' -- 'purge-link-display' --> 'purge' -- 'file-docpage-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-filespace' -- 'module-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc' -- 'docpage-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload' -- 'create-link-display' --> 'create' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local title = env.title local docTitle = env.docTitle if not title or not docTitle then return nil end local data = {} data.title = title data.docTitle = docTitle -- View, display, edit, and purge links if /doc exists. data.viewLinkDisplay = message('view-link-display') data.editLinkDisplay = message('edit-link-display') data.historyLinkDisplay = message('history-link-display') data.purgeLinkDisplay = message('purge-link-display') -- Create link if /doc doesn't exist. local preload = args.preload if not preload then if subjectSpace == 6 then -- File namespace preload = message('file-docpage-preload') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then -- Module namespace preload = message('module-preload') else preload = message('docpage-preload') end end data.preload = preload data.createLinkDisplay = message('create-link-display') return data end function p.renderStartBoxLinks(data) --[[ -- Generates the [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links from the data table. -- @data - a table of data generated by p.makeStartBoxLinksData --]] local function escapeBrackets(s) -- Escapes square brackets with HTML entities. s = s:gsub('%[', '&#91;') -- Replace square brackets with HTML entities. s = s:gsub('%]', '&#93;') return s end local ret local docTitle = data.docTitle local title = data.title if docTitle.exists then local viewLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText, data.viewLinkDisplay) local editLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'}, data.editLinkDisplay) local historyLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'history'}, data.historyLinkDisplay) local purgeLink = makeUrlLink(title:fullUrl{action = 'purge'}, data.purgeLinkDisplay) ret = '[%s] [%s] [%s] [%s]' ret = escapeBrackets(ret) ret = mw.ustring.format(ret, viewLink, editLink, historyLink, purgeLink) else local createLink = makeUrlLink(docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = data.preload}, data.createLinkDisplay) ret = '[%s]' ret = escapeBrackets(ret) ret = mw.ustring.format(ret, createLink) end return ret end function p.makeStartBoxData(args, env, links) --[=[ -- Does initial processing of data to pass to the start-box render function, p.renderStartBox. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- @links - a string containing the [view][edit][history][purge] links - could be nil if there's an error. -- -- Messages: -- 'documentation-icon-wikitext' --> '[[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|50px|link=|alt=Documentation icon]]' -- 'template-namespace-heading' --> 'Template documentation' -- 'module-namespace-heading' --> 'Module documentation' -- 'file-namespace-heading' --> 'Summary' -- 'other-namespaces-heading' --> 'Documentation' -- 'start-box-linkclasses' --> 'mw-editsection-like plainlinks' -- 'start-box-link-id' --> 'doc_editlinks' -- 'testcases-create-link-display' --> 'create' --]=] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if not subjectSpace then -- Default to an "other namespaces" namespace, so that we get at least some output -- if an error occurs. subjectSpace = 2 end local data = {} -- Heading local heading = args.heading -- Blank values are not removed. if heading == '' then -- Don't display the start box if the heading arg is defined but blank. return nil end if heading then data.heading = heading elseif subjectSpace == 10 then -- Template namespace data.heading = message('documentation-icon-wikitext') .. ' ' .. message('template-namespace-heading') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then -- Module namespace data.heading = message('documentation-icon-wikitext') .. ' ' .. message('module-namespace-heading') elseif subjectSpace == 6 then -- File namespace data.heading = message('file-namespace-heading') else data.heading = message('other-namespaces-heading') end -- Heading CSS local headingStyle = args['heading-style'] if headingStyle then data.headingStyleText = headingStyle elseif subjectSpace == 10 then -- We are in the template or template talk namespaces. data.headingFontWeight = 'bold' data.headingFontSize = '125%' else data.headingFontSize = '150%' end -- Data for the [view][edit][history][purge] or [create] links. if links then data.linksClass = message('start-box-linkclasses') data.linksId = message('start-box-link-id') data.links = links end return data end function p.renderStartBox(data) -- Renders the start box html. -- @data - a table of data generated by p.makeStartBoxData. local sbox = htmlBuilder.create('div') sbox .css('padding-bottom', '3px') .css('border-bottom', '1px solid #aaa') .css('margin-bottom', '1ex') .newline() .tag('span') .cssText(data.headingStyleText) .css('font-weight', data.headingFontWeight) .css('font-size', data.headingFontSize) .wikitext(data.heading) local links = data.links if links then sbox.tag('span') .addClass(data.linksClass) .attr('id', data.linksId) .wikitext(links) end return tostring(sbox) end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Documentation content ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.content = makeInvokeFunc('_content') function p._content(args, env) -- Displays the documentation contents -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local docTitle = env.docTitle local content = args.content if not content and docTitle and docTitle.exists then content = args._content or mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = docTitle.prefixedText} end -- The line breaks below are necessary so that "=== Headings ===" at the start and end -- of docs are interpreted correctly. return '\n' .. (content or '') .. '\n' end p.contentTitle = makeInvokeFunc('_contentTitle') function p._contentTitle(args, env) env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local docTitle = env.docTitle if not args.content and docTitle and docTitle.exists then return docTitle.prefixedText else return '' end end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End box ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.endBox = makeInvokeFunc('_endBox') function p._endBox(args, env) --[=[ -- This function generates the end box (also known as the link box). -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'fmbox-id' --> 'documentation-meta-data' -- 'fmbox-style' --> 'background-color: #ecfcf4' -- 'fmbox-textstyle' --> 'font-style: italic' -- -- The HTML is generated by the {{fmbox}} template, courtesy of [[Module:Message box]]. --]=] -- Get environment data. env = env or p.getEnvironment(args) local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local docTitle = env.docTitle if not subjectSpace or not docTitle then return nil end -- Check whether we should output the end box at all. Add the end -- box by default if the documentation exists or if we are in the -- user, module or template namespaces. local linkBox = args['link box'] if linkBox == 'off' or not ( docTitle.exists or subjectSpace == 2 or subjectSpace == 828 or subjectSpace == 10 ) then return nil end -- Assemble the arguments for {{fmbox}}. local fmargs = {} fmargs.id = message('fmbox-id') -- Sets 'documentation-meta-data' fmargs.image = 'none' fmargs.style = message('fmbox-style') -- Sets 'background-color: #ecfcf4' fmargs.textstyle = message('fmbox-textstyle') -- 'font-style: italic;' -- Assemble the fmbox text field. local text = '' if linkBox then text = text .. linkBox else text = text .. (p.makeDocPageBlurb(args, env) or '') -- "This documentation is transcluded from [[Foo]]." if subjectSpace == 2 or subjectSpace == 10 or subjectSpace == 828 then -- We are in the user, template or module namespaces. -- Add sandbox and testcases links. -- "Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox and testcases pages." text = text .. p.makeExperimentBlurb(args, env) text = text .. '<br />' if not args.content and not args[1] then -- "Please add categories to the /doc subpage." -- Don't show this message with inline docs or with an explicitly specified doc page, -- as then it is unclear where to add the categories. text = text .. (p.makeCategoriesBlurb(args, env) or '') end text = text .. ' ' .. (p.makeSubpagesBlurb(args, env) or '') --"Subpages of this template" local printBlurb = p.makePrintBlurb(args, env) -- Two-line blurb about print versions of templates. if printBlurb then text = text .. '<br />' .. printBlurb end end end fmargs.text = text return messageBox.main('fmbox', fmargs) end function p.makeDocPageBlurb(args, env) --[=[ -- Makes the blurb "This documentation is transcluded from [[Template:Foo]] (edit, history)". -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'history-link-display' --> 'history' -- 'transcluded-from-blurb' --> -- 'The above [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|documentation]] -- is [[Wikipedia:Transclusion|transcluded]] from $1.' -- 'module-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc' -- 'create-link-display' --> 'create' -- 'create-module-doc-blurb' --> -- 'You might want to $1 a documentation page for this [[Wikipedia:Lua|Scribunto module]].' --]=] local docTitle = env.docTitle if not docTitle then return nil end local ret if docTitle.exists then -- /doc exists; link to it. local docLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText) local editUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'} local editDisplay = message('edit-link-display') local editLink = makeUrlLink(editUrl, editDisplay) local historyUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'history'} local historyDisplay = message('history-link-display') local historyLink = makeUrlLink(historyUrl, historyDisplay) ret = message('transcluded-from-blurb', {docLink}) .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(editLink, historyLink) .. '<br />' elseif env.subjectSpace == 828 then -- /doc does not exist; ask to create it. local createUrl = docTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = message('module-preload')} local createDisplay = message('create-link-display') local createLink = makeUrlLink(createUrl, createDisplay) ret = message('create-module-doc-blurb', {createLink}) .. '<br />' end return ret end function p.makeExperimentBlurb(args, env) --[[ -- Renders the text "Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit) pages." -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'sandbox-link-display' --> 'sandbox' -- 'sandbox-edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'compare-link-display' --> 'diff' -- 'module-sandbox-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-sandbox' -- 'template-sandbox-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox' -- 'sandbox-create-link-display' --> 'create' -- 'mirror-edit-summary' --> 'Create sandbox version of $1' -- 'mirror-link-display' --> 'mirror' -- 'sandbox-link-display' --> 'sandbox' -- 'testcases-link-display' --> 'testcases' -- 'testcases-edit-link-display'--> 'edit' -- 'module-testcases-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases' -- 'template-sandbox-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox' -- 'testcases-create-link-display' --> 'create' -- 'testcases-link-display' --> 'testcases' -- 'testcases-edit-link-display' --> 'edit' -- 'module-testcases-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases' -- 'template-testcases-preload' --> 'Template:Documentation/preload-testcases' -- 'experiment-blurb-module' --> 'Editors can experiment in this module's $1 and $2 pages.' -- 'experiment-blurb-template' --> 'Editors can experiment in this template's $1 and $2 pages.' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local templateTitle = env.templateTitle local sandboxTitle = env.sandboxTitle local testcasesTitle = env.testcasesTitle local templatePage = templateTitle.prefixedText if not subjectSpace or not templateTitle or not sandboxTitle or not testcasesTitle then return nil end -- Make links. local sandboxLinks, testcasesLinks if sandboxTitle.exists then local sandboxPage = sandboxTitle.prefixedText local sandboxDisplay = message('sandbox-link-display') local sandboxLink = makeWikilink(sandboxPage, sandboxDisplay) local sandboxEditUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'} local sandboxEditDisplay = message('sandbox-edit-link-display') local sandboxEditLink = makeUrlLink(sandboxEditUrl, sandboxEditDisplay) local compareUrl = env.compareUrl local compareLink if compareUrl then local compareDisplay = message('compare-link-display') compareLink = makeUrlLink(compareUrl, compareDisplay) end sandboxLinks = sandboxLink .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(sandboxEditLink, compareLink) else local sandboxPreload if subjectSpace == 828 then sandboxPreload = message('module-sandbox-preload') else sandboxPreload = message('template-sandbox-preload') end local sandboxCreateUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = sandboxPreload} local sandboxCreateDisplay = message('sandbox-create-link-display') local sandboxCreateLink = makeUrlLink(sandboxCreateUrl, sandboxCreateDisplay) local mirrorSummary = message('mirror-edit-summary', {makeWikilink(templatePage)}) local mirrorUrl = sandboxTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = templatePage, summary = mirrorSummary} local mirrorDisplay = message('mirror-link-display') local mirrorLink = makeUrlLink(mirrorUrl, mirrorDisplay) sandboxLinks = message('sandbox-link-display') .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(sandboxCreateLink, mirrorLink) end if testcasesTitle.exists then local testcasesPage = testcasesTitle.prefixedText local testcasesDisplay = message('testcases-link-display') local testcasesLink = makeWikilink(testcasesPage, testcasesDisplay) local testcasesEditUrl = testcasesTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit'} local testcasesEditDisplay = message('testcases-edit-link-display') local testcasesEditLink = makeUrlLink(testcasesEditUrl, testcasesEditDisplay) testcasesLinks = testcasesLink .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(testcasesEditLink) else local testcasesPreload if subjectSpace == 828 then testcasesPreload = message('module-testcases-preload') else testcasesPreload = message('template-testcases-preload') end local testcasesCreateUrl = testcasesTitle:fullUrl{action = 'edit', preload = testcasesPreload} local testcasesCreateDisplay = message('testcases-create-link-display') local testcasesCreateLink = makeUrlLink(testcasesCreateUrl, testcasesCreateDisplay) testcasesLinks = message('testcases-link-display') .. ' ' .. makeToolbar(testcasesCreateLink) end local messageName if subjectSpace == 828 then messageName = 'experiment-blurb-module' else messageName = 'experiment-blurb-template' end return message(messageName, {sandboxLinks, testcasesLinks}) end function p.makeCategoriesBlurb(args, env) --[[ -- Generates the text "Please add categories to the /doc subpage." -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'doc-link-display' --> '/doc' -- 'add-categories-blurb' --> 'Please add categories to the $1 subpage.' --]] local docTitle = env.docTitle if not docTitle then return nil end local docPathLink = makeWikilink(docTitle.prefixedText, message('doc-link-display')) return message('add-categories-blurb', {docPathLink}) end function p.makeSubpagesBlurb(args, env) --[[ -- Generates the "Subpages of this template" link. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'template-pagetype' --> 'template' -- 'module-pagetype' --> 'module' -- 'default-pagetype' --> 'page' -- 'subpages-link-display' --> 'Subpages of this $1' --]] local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace local templateTitle = env.templateTitle if not subjectSpace or not templateTitle then return nil end local pagetype if subjectSpace == 10 then pagetype = message('template-pagetype') elseif subjectSpace == 828 then pagetype = message('module-pagetype') else pagetype = message('default-pagetype') end local subpagesLink = makeWikilink( 'Special:PrefixIndex/' .. templateTitle.prefixedText .. '/', message('subpages-link-display', {pagetype}) ) return message('subpages-blurb', {subpagesLink}) end function p.makePrintBlurb(args, env) --[=[ -- Generates the blurb displayed when there is a print version of the template available. -- @args - a table of arguments passed by the user -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- -- Messages: -- 'print-link-display' --> '/Print' -- 'print-blurb' --> 'A [[Help:Books/for experts#Improving the book layout|print version]]' -- .. ' of this template exists at $1.' -- .. ' If you make a change to this template, please update the print version as well.' -- 'display-print-category' --> true -- 'print-category' --> 'Templates with print versions' --]=] local printTitle = env.printTitle if not printTitle then return nil end local ret if printTitle.exists then local printLink = makeWikilink(printTitle.prefixedText, message('print-link-display')) ret = message('print-blurb', {printLink}) local displayPrintCategory = message('display-print-category', nil, 'boolean') if displayPrintCategory then ret = ret .. makeCategoryLink(message('print-category')) end end return ret end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Tracking categories ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.addTrackingCategories(env) --[[ -- Check if {{documentation}} is transcluded on a /doc or /testcases page. -- @env - environment table containing title objects, etc., generated with p.getEnvironment -- Messages: -- 'display-strange-usage-category' --> true -- 'doc-subpage' --> 'doc' -- 'testcases-subpage' --> 'testcases' -- 'strange-usage-category' --> 'Wikipedia pages with strange ((documentation)) usage' -- -- /testcases pages in the module namespace are not categorised, as they may have -- {{documentation}} transcluded automatically. --]] local title = env.title local subjectSpace = env.subjectSpace if not title or not subjectSpace then return nil end local subpage = title.subpageText local ret = '' if message('display-strange-usage-category', nil, 'boolean') and ( subpage == message('doc-subpage') or subjectSpace ~= 828 and subpage == message('testcases-subpage') ) then ret = ret .. makeCategoryLink(message('strange-usage-category')) end return ret end return p drgfpe7psab5nogkpavwbhpnu3f1nzo ሞድዩል:HtmlBuilder 828 3776 21451 17353 2020-12-12T23:14:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞድዩል:HtmlBuilder]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) Scribunto text/plain -- Module for building complex HTML (e.g. infoboxes, navboxes) using a fluent interface. local HtmlBuilder = {} local metatable = {} metatable.__index = function(t, key) local ret = rawget(t, key) if ret then return ret end ret = metatable[key] if type(ret) == 'function' then return function(...) return ret(t, ...) end else return ret end end metatable.__tostring = function(t) local ret = {} t._build(ret) return table.concat(ret) end metatable._build = function(t, ret) if t.tagName then table.insert(ret, '<' .. t.tagName) for i, attr in ipairs(t.attributes) do table.insert(ret, ' ' .. attr.name .. '="' .. attr.val .. '"') end if #t.styles > 0 then table.insert(ret, ' style="') for i, prop in ipairs(t.styles) do if type(prop) == 'string' then -- added with cssText() table.insert(ret, prop .. ';') else -- added with css() table.insert(ret, prop.name .. ':' .. prop.val .. ';') end end table.insert(ret, '"') end if t.selfClosing then table.insert(ret, ' /') end table.insert(ret, '>') end for i, node in ipairs(t.nodes) do if node then if type(node) == 'table' then node._build(ret) else table.insert(ret, tostring(node)) end end end if t.tagName and not t.unclosed and not t.selfClosing then table.insert(ret, '</' .. t.tagName .. '>') end end metatable.node = function(t, builder) if builder then table.insert(t.nodes, builder) end return t end metatable.wikitext = function(t, ...) local vals = {...} for i = 1, #vals do if vals[i] then table.insert(t.nodes, vals[i]) end end return t end metatable.newline = function(t) table.insert(t.nodes, '\n') return t end metatable.tag = function(t, tagName, args) args = args or {} args.parent = t local builder = HtmlBuilder.create(tagName, args) table.insert(t.nodes, builder) return builder end local function getAttr(t, name) for i, attr in ipairs(t.attributes) do if attr.name == name then return attr end end end metatable.attr = function(t, name, val) if type(val) == 'string' or type(val) == 'number' then -- if caller sets the style attribute explicitly, then replace all styles previously added with css() and cssText() if name == 'style' then t.styles = {val} return t end local attr = getAttr(t, name) if attr then attr.val = val else table.insert(t.attributes, {name = name, val = val}) end end return t end metatable.addClass = function(t, class) if class then local attr = getAttr(t, 'class') if attr then attr.val = attr.val .. ' ' .. class else t.attr('class', class) end end return t end metatable.css = function(t, name, val) if type(val) == 'string' or type(val) == 'number' then for i, prop in ipairs(t.styles) do if prop.name == name then prop.val = val return t end end table.insert(t.styles, {name = name, val = val}) end return t end metatable.cssText = function(t, css) if css then table.insert(t.styles, css) end return t end metatable.done = function(t) return t.parent or t end metatable.allDone = function(t) while t.parent do t = t.parent end return t end function HtmlBuilder.create(tagName, args) args = args or {} local builder = {} setmetatable(builder, metatable) builder.nodes = {} builder.attributes = {} builder.styles = {} builder.tagName = tagName builder.parent = args.parent builder.unclosed = args.unclosed or false builder.selfClosing = args.selfClosing or false return builder end return HtmlBuilder ait58gp3hn4i3oyevj1ucebrzvyok1o ሞድዩል:InfoboxImage 828 3777 17396 17354 2014-07-13T12:44:23Z CFCF 3447 Scribunto text/plain -- Inputs: -- image - Can either be a bare filename (with or without the File:/Image: prefix) or a fully formatted image link -- size - size to display the image -- maxsize - maximum size for image -- sizedefault - default size to display the image if size param is blank -- alt - alt text for image -- title - title text for image -- border - set to yes if border -- center - set to yes, if the image has to be centered -- upright - upright image param -- suppressplaceholder - if yes then checks to see if image is a placeholder and suppresses it -- link - page to visit when clicking on image -- Outputs: -- Formatted image. -- More details available at the "Module:InfoboxImage/doc" page local i = {}; local placeholder_image = { "Blue - Replace this image female.svg", "Blue - Replace this image male.svg", "Female no free image yet.png", "Flag of None (square).svg", "Flag of None.svg", "Flag of.svg", "Green - Replace this image female.svg", "Green - Replace this image male.svg", "Image is needed female.svg", "Image is needed male.svg", "Location map of None.svg", "Male no free image yet.png", "Missing flag.png", "No flag.svg", "No free portrait.svg", "No portrait (female).svg", "No portrait (male).svg", "Red - Replace this image female.svg", "Red - Replace this image male.svg", "Replace this image female (blue).svg", "Replace this image female.svg", "Replace this image male (blue).svg", "Replace this image male.svg", "Silver - Replace this image female.svg", "Silver - Replace this image male.svg", "Replace this image.svg", "Cricket no pic.png", "CarersLogo.gif", "Diagram Needed.svg", "Example.jpg", "Image placeholder.png", "No male portrait.svg", "Nocover-upload.png", "NoDVDcover copy.png", "Noribbon.svg", "No portrait-BFD-test.svg", "Placeholder barnstar ribbon.png", "Project Trains no image.png", "Image-request.png", "Sin bandera.svg", "Sin escudo.svg", "Replace this image - temple.png", "Replace this image butterfly.png", "Replace this image.svg", "Replace this image1.svg", "Resolution angle.png", "Image-No portrait-text-BFD-test.svg", "Insert image here.svg", "No image available.png", "NO IMAGE YET square.png", "NO IMAGE YET.png", "No Photo Available.svg", "No Screenshot.svg", "No-image-available.jpg", "Null.png", "PictureNeeded.gif", "Place holder.jpg", "Unbenannt.JPG", "UploadACopyrightFreeImage.svg", "UploadAnImage.gif", "UploadAnImage.svg", "UploadAnImageShort.svg", } function i.IsPlaceholder(image) -- change underscores to spaces image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, "_", " "); -- if image starts with [[ then remove that and anything after | if mw.ustring.sub(image,1,2) == "[[" then image = mw.ustring.sub(image,3); image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, "([^|]*)|.*", "%1"); end -- Trim spaces image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1'); -- remove prefix if exists local allNames = mw.site.namespaces[6].aliases allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].name allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].canonicalName for i, name in ipairs(allNames) do if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image, 1, mw.ustring.len(name) + 1)) == mw.ustring.lower(name .. ":") then image = mw.ustring.sub(image, mw.ustring.len(name) + 2); break end end -- Trim spaces image = mw.ustring.gsub(image, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1'); -- capitalise first letter image = mw.ustring.upper(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,1)) .. mw.ustring.sub(image,2); for i,j in pairs(placeholder_image) do if image == j then return true end end return false end function i.InfoboxImage(frame) local image = frame.args["image"]; if image == "" or image == nil then return ""; end if image == "&nbsp;" then return image; end if frame.args["suppressplaceholder"] ~= "no" then if i.IsPlaceholder(image) == true then return ""; end end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,5)) == "http:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,6)) == "[http:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,7)) == "[[http:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,6)) == "https:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,7)) == "[https:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image,1,8)) == "[[https:" then return ""; end if mw.ustring.sub(image,1,2) == "[[" then -- search for thumbnail images and add to tracking cat if found if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace == 0 and (mw.ustring.find(image, "|%s*thumb%s*[|%]]") or mw.ustring.find(image, "|%s*thumbnail%s*[|%]]")) then return image .. "[[Category:Pages using infoboxes with thumbnail images]]"; else return image; end elseif mw.ustring.sub(image,1,2) == "{{" and mw.ustring.sub(image,1,3) ~= "{{{" then return image; elseif mw.ustring.sub(image,1,1) == "<" then return image; elseif mw.ustring.sub(image,1,5) == mw.ustring.char(127).."UNIQ" then -- Found strip marker at begining, so pass don't process at all return image; else local result = ""; local size = frame.args["size"]; local maxsize = frame.args["maxsize"]; local sizedefault = frame.args["sizedefault"]; local alt = frame.args["alt"]; local link = frame.args["link"]; local title = frame.args["title"]; local border = frame.args["border"]; local upright = frame.args["upright"] or ""; local thumbtime = frame.args["thumbtime"] or ""; local center= frame.args["center"]; -- remove prefix if exists local allNames = mw.site.namespaces[6].aliases allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].name allNames[#allNames + 1] = mw.site.namespaces[6].canonicalName for i, name in ipairs(allNames) do if mw.ustring.lower(mw.ustring.sub(image, 1, mw.ustring.len(name) + 1)) == mw.ustring.lower(name .. ":") then image = mw.ustring.sub(image, mw.ustring.len(name) + 2); break end end if maxsize ~= "" and maxsize ~= nil then -- if no sizedefault then set to maxsize if sizedefault == "" or sizedefault == nil then sizedefault = maxsize end -- check to see if size bigger than maxsize if size ~= "" and size ~= nil then local sizenumber = tonumber(mw.ustring.match(size,"%d*")) or 0; local maxsizenumber = tonumber(mw.ustring.match(maxsize,"%d*")) or 0; if sizenumber>maxsizenumber and maxsizenumber>0 then size = maxsize; end end end -- add px to size if just a number if (tonumber(size) or 0) > 0 then size = size .. "px"; end result = "[[File:" .. image; if size ~= "" and size ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. size; elseif sizedefault ~= "" and sizedefault ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. sizedefault; else result = result .. "|frameless"; end if center == "yes" then result = result .. "|center" end if alt ~= "" and alt ~= nil then result = result .. "|alt=" .. alt; end if link ~= "" and link ~= nil then result = result .. "|link=" .. link; end if border == "yes" then result = result .. "|border"; end if upright ~= "" then result = result .. "|upright=" .. upright; end if thumbtime ~= "" then result = result .. "|thumbtime=" .. thumbtime; end if title ~= "" and title ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. title; elseif alt ~= "" and alt ~= nil then result = result .. "|" .. alt; end result = result .. "]]"; return result; end end return i; 3ac74xu6cc39qhgy20pkwlgaewoetbu ሞደል:ICD10 10 3778 17355 2014-06-16T21:50:18Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{#ifeq: {{{1|}}} | H | {{#ifexpr: {{{2|-1}}} >= 0 and {{{2|}}} < 60 | ICD-10 Chapter VII: Diseases of the eye, adnexa | {{#ifexpr: {{{2|-1}}} >= 60 | ICD-10 Chapte... wikitext text/x-wiki [[{{#ifeq: {{{1|}}} | H | {{#ifexpr: {{{2|-1}}} >= 0 and {{{2|}}} < 60 | ICD-10 Chapter VII: Diseases of the eye, adnexa | {{#ifexpr: {{{2|-1}}} >= 60 | ICD-10 Chapter VIII: Diseases of the ear and mastoid process | ICD-10 Chapter H }} }} | ICD-10 Chapter {{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}]][http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|.{{{3}}}}} {{{2}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|.{{{3}}}}}]<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> qu6gervjpcg01kjw33s2fk73fzv2nfu ሞደል:Template other 10 3779 17356 2014-06-16T21:50:57Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> |... wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: <!--If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace--> {{#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <!--Use lower case "demospace"--> | {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:Template}} | template | other }} }} | template = {{{1|}}} | other | #default = {{{2|}}} }}<!--End switch--><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> 0tcssjmltwl7y5v3f5wj2kqciaabqly ሞደል:Documentation/end box2 10 3780 17357 2014-06-16T21:52:03Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{documentation/start box | preload = {{{preload|}}} <!--Allow custom preloads--> | heading = {{{heading|¬}}} <!--Empty but defined means no header--> | heading-style =... wikitext text/x-wiki {{documentation/start box | preload = {{{preload|}}} <!--Allow custom preloads--> | heading = {{{heading|¬}}} <!--Empty but defined means no header--> | heading-style = {{{heading-style|}}} | content = {{{content|}}} | docpage = {{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}} | {{{docspace|{{NAMESPACE}}}}}:{{{template page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}/doc }} | doc exist = {{#ifexist: {{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}} <!--Other docname fed--> | {{{docspace|{{NAMESPACE}}}}}:{{{template page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}/doc }} | yes }} }}<noinclude> {{pp-template}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> evvfdz38x89xmzvm8q6m4pimyhoko4m ሞደል:Documentation/start box 10 3781 23065 21792 2021-08-25T20:48:55Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <!-- Start of green doc box --> <div id="template-documentation" class="template-documentation"> <!-- Add the heading at the top of the doc box: -->{{#ifeq: {{{ኣርእስቲ|¬}}} | <!--Defined but empty--> | <!--"ኣርእስቲ=", do nothing--> | <div style="padding-bottom: 3px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; margin-bottom: 1ex;"><span style="{{#if: {{{ቅዲ-ኣርእስቲ|}}} | {{{ቅዲ-ኣርእስቲ|}}} | {{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}} | {{ns:10}} | {{ns:828}} = font-weight: bold; font-size: 125% | #default = font-size: 150% }} }}">{{#if: {{{ኣርእስቲ|}}} | {{{ኣርእስቲ}}} | {{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}} | {{ns:6}} = መጠቓለሊ | {{ns:10}} = [[ፋይል:Documentation-plain.svg|50px|link=|alt=ሓባሪ ምስሊ ሰነድ ሞደል]] ሰነድ ሞደል | {{ns:828}} = [[ፋይል:Documentation-plain.svg|50px|link=|alt=ሓባሪ ምስሊ ሰነድ ሞድዩል]] ሰነድ ሞድዩል | #default = ሰነድ }} }}</span>{{ #if: {{{ትሕዝቶ|}}} | <span class="mw-editsection plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks"> {{{ትሕዝቶ}}}</span> | <!--Add the [ርኣይ][ኣመዓራርይ][ታሪኽ] or [ፍጠር] links--> <span class="mw-editsection plainlinks" id="doc_editlinks">{{ #ifexist:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}} | [[{{fullurl:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}}} ርኣይ]] [{{ኣመዓራርይ|{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}}}] [{{ታሪኽ|{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}}}] [{{ኣጽርይ|ገጽ={{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}}}] | <!-- Documentation page does not exist --> [[{{fullurl:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/doc}}}|action=edit&preload={{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}}<!-- -->| {{ns:828}} = {{urlencode:ሞደል:Documentation/ቅድመ ጽዕነት ሞድዩል}}<!-- Preload for Lua modules -->| #default = {{urlencode:ሞደል:Documentation/ቅድመ ጽዕነት}}<!-- Preload for templates and pseudo templates -->}} }} ፍጠር]]}}</span>}} </div> }}<noinclude><!-- close the div --></div> </noinclude> ksydgwu14u4me7t0vshp8g6trzvaxql ሞደል:Pp-template 10 3782 17359 2014-06-16T21:53:09Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: <includeonly>{{pp-meta |type={{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}-{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|-sysop|move|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}}}} |semi |autoconfi... wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{pp-meta |type={{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}-{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|-sysop|move|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed=semi |administrator |full |sysop=indef |move=move |templateeditor=template |#default=template<!--fallback value-->}} |small={{{small|yes}}} |right={{{right|}}} |demospace={{{demospace|}}} |demolevel={{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}/{{NAMESPACE}}|{{SUBPAGENAME}}/{{ns:Template}}|{{{demolevel|undefined}}}|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}|sandbox|sysop|{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}}}} |expiry=<!--not applicable--> |dispute=no |icon-text=This {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:6}}|image, included in a high-risk template or message,|high-risk {{pp-meta/pagetype}} }} is permanently {{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}-{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|-sysop|move|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed=semi-protected from editing |move=move-protected |administrator |full |sysop |templateeditor |#default=<!--fallback value--> protected from editing}} to prevent vandalism. |reason-text=This {{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}} |{{ns:image}}=image, used in one or more [[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk templates]]{{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed= |administrator |full |sysop=<nowiki> </nowiki>and/or [[Special:Allmessages|system messages]], |templateeditor=<nowiki> </nowiki>and/or [[Special:Allmessages|system messages]], |#default=<!--fallback value-->}} |#default=[[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk {{pp-meta/pagetype}}]] }} has been [[Wikipedia:This page is protected|{{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}-{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|-sysop|move|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed=semi- |move=move- |administrator |full |sysop |templateeditor<!--uses default--> |#default=<!--fallback value-->permanently<nowiki> </nowiki>}}protected]]{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}-{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|-sysop||<nowiki> </nowiki>from editing}} to prevent [[Wikipedia:Vandalism|vandalism]]. {{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed= |administrator |full |sysop |templateeditor<!--uses default--> |#default={{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:image}}=<br /><small>'''Do not move this image''' to [[commons:|Wikimedia Commons]].</small>}}}} |categories={{{categories|{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:10}}|{{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}-{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|-sysop|move|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed=[[Category:Wikipedia semi-protected templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}}|sysop|[[Category:Wikipedia move-protected templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]}} |move=[[Category:Wikipedia move-protected templates|{{PAGENAME}}]] |administrator |full |sysop |templateeditor<!--uses default--> |#default=[[Category:Wikipedia protected templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]<!--fallback value-->}}}}{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:6}}|[[Category:{{#switch:{{{demolevel|{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed=Semi-protected |administrator |full |sysop |templateeditor<!--uses default--> |#default=Protected<!--fallback value-->}} images|{{PAGENAME}}]]}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{pp-template|categories=no}} <!-- Show the small version --> {{pp-template|small=no}} <!-- Show the large version --> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> 0f32k8jn0m1rwbfgys15odtk95eusit ሞደል:Pp-meta 10 3783 23286 23285 2021-11-09T21:46:27Z 180.251.157.90 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#ifeq:{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |move=<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed = autoconfirmed |administrator |full |sysop = sysop |undefined = {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:move}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |sysop|yes|no }} |create=<!-- -->{{#if: {{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed = autoconfirmed |administrator |full |sysop = sysop |undefined = {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:create}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |yes|no }} |template=<!-- -->{{#if: {{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |templateeditor |template = templateeditor |administrator |full |sysop = sysop |undefined = {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |yes|no }} |pc1 =<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |pc1 = autoconfirmed <!-- this is the value that the PENDINGCHANGELEVEL magic word returns for pc1 --> |undefined = {{PENDINGCHANGELEVEL}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |autoconfirmed |yes|no }} |pc2 =<!-- -->{{#ifeq: {{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |pc2 = review <!-- this is the value that the PENDINGCHANGELEVEL magic word returns for pc2 --> |undefined = {{PENDINGCHANGELEVEL}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |review |yes|no }} |#default<!--includes all other types-->=<!-- -->{{#if: {{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed = autoconfirmed |administrator |full |sysop = sysop |undefined = {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |{{#ifeq:{{#switch:{{lc:{{{disallowlevel|}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed = autoconfirmed |administrator |full |sysop = sysop |#default = <!--fallback value: null-->}} |{{#switch:{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}} |semi |autoconfirmed = autoconfirmed |administrator |full |sysop = sysop |undefined = {{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}} |#default = <!--fallback value: null -->}} |no|yes }} |no}} }}|yes|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{small|}}}}}|yes| <div class="metadata topicon nopopups" id="protected-icon" style="display:none; right:{{#if:{{{right|}}}|{{{right}}}|55px}};">[[Image:{{{image|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |full=Full-protection-shackle.svg |semi=Semi-protection-shackle.svg |template=Template-protection-shackle.svg |cascade=Cascade-protection-shackle.svg |extended=Extended-protection-shackle.svg |move=Move-protection-shackle.svg |indef=Interface-protection-shackle.svg |office=Office-protection-shackle.svg |create=Create-protection-shackle.svg |upload=Upload-protection-shackle.svg |#default=Transparent.gif }}}}}|20px|link={{{icon-link|Wikipedia:Protection policy#{{lc:{{{type}}}}}}}}|{{{icon-text|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |pc1 = All edits by unregistered and new users are subject to review |pc2 = All edits by users who are not reviewers or administrators are subject to review |template = This is a permanently protected {{pp-meta/pagetype}} |#default = This {{pp-meta/pagetype}} is {{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |semi=semi- |move=move- |indef=permanently<nowiki> </nowiki> |create=creation- |office=<!--null, but should this have a special tag?--> |full |#default=<!--null--> }}protected }}{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{type}}}}}|indef||{{#if:{{{expiry|}}}|<nowiki> </nowiki>until {{#time:F j, Y|{{{expiry}}}}}{{#if:{{{icon-reason|}}}|,}}}}}}{{#if:{{{icon-reason|}}}|<nowiki> </nowiki>{{{icon-reason}}}}}.}}}|alt={{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{type}}}}}|template |{{#switch:{{NAMESPACENUMBER}} |10|828=Permanently protected {{pp-meta/pagetype}} |#default=Page permanently protected }} |Page {{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |pc1=protected with pending changes level 1 |pc2=protected with pending changes level 2 |semi=semi-protected |move=move-protected |indef=permanently protected |create=creation-protected |office=<!--null, but should this have a special tag?--> |full |#default=protected }} }}]]</div> |<!-- else, not small --> {{mbox | name = {{{name|Pp-meta}}} | subst = {{{subst|}}} | demospace = {{{demospace|}}} | type = protection | image = [[Image:{{{image|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |full=Full-protection-shackle.svg |semi=Semi-protection-shackle.svg |template=Template-protection-shackle.svg |cascade=Cascade-protection-shackle.svg |extended=Extended-protection-shackle.svg |move=Move-protection-shackle.svg |indef=Interface-protection-shackle.svg |office=Office-protection-shackle.svg |create=Create-protection-shackle.svg |upload=Upload-protection-shackle.svg |#default=Transparent.gif }}}}}|40px|{{{icon-text|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{type}}}}}|template |{{#switch:{{NAMESPACENUMBER}} |10|828=This is a permanently protected {{pp-meta/pagetype}} |#default=This page is permanently protected }} |This page is {{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |pc1=protected with pending changes level 1 |pc2=protected with pending changes level 2 |semi=semi-protected |move=move-protected |indef=permanently protected |create=creation-protected |office=protected<!--should this have a special tag?--> |full |#default=protected }} }}.}}}]] | text = '''{{{reason-text|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |full=This {{pp-meta/pagetype}} is currently [[Help:Protection|protected]] from editing |semi=Editing of this {{pp-meta/pagetype}} by [[Wikipedia:User access levels#New users|new]] or [[Wikipedia:User access levels#Unregistered users|unregistered]] users is currently [[Help:Protection|disabled]] |pc1=All edits made to this {{pp-meta/pagetype}} by [[Wikipedia:User access levels#New users|new]] or [[Wikipedia:User access levels#Unregistered users|unregistered]] users are currently [[Wikipedia:Pending changes|subject to review]] |pc2=All edits made to this {{pp-meta/pagetype}} by users who are not [[Wikipedia:Reviewing|reviewers]] or [[Wikipedia:Administrators|administrators]] are currently [[Wikipedia:Pending changes|subject to review]] |move=This {{pp-meta/pagetype}} is currently [[Help:Protection|protected]] from [[Help:Moving a page|page moves]] |template=This is a permanently [[Help:Protection|protected]] {{pp-meta/pagetype}}, as it is [[Wikipedia:High-risk templates|high-risk]] |indef=This page is [[Help:Protection|protected]] from editing ''indefinitely'' |office=This {{pp-meta/pagetype}} is currently [[Help:Protection|protected]] from editing |create=[[Help:Starting a new page|Recreation]] of this {{pp-meta/pagetype}} [[Help:Protection|has been disabled]] }}{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{type}}}}}|indef||{{#if:{{{expiry|}}}|&#32;until {{#time:F j, Y|{{{expiry}}}}}{{#if:{{{reason|}}}|,}}}}}}{{{reason<includeonly>|</includeonly>}}}.}}}'''<br /> {{{explanation-text|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{dispute}}}}}|yes|This protection is '''not''' an endorsement of the {{#ifeq:{{{type}}}|move|[{{fullurl:Special:Log|type=move&page={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}}} current title]|[{{fullurl:{{FULLPAGENAMEE}}|action=history}} current version]}}.}} See the [[Wikipedia:Protection policy|protection policy]] and [{{fullurl:Special:Log|type={{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} | pc1 | pc2 = stable | #default = protect }}&page={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}}} {{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} | pc1 | pc2 = pending changes | #default = protection }} log] for more details. {{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |full|indef=Please discuss any changes on the [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#{{#if:{{{section|}}}|{{{section}}}|top}}|talk page]]; you may {{Submit an edit request/link|display=submit a request}} to ask an [[Wikipedia:Administrators|administrator]] to make an edit if it is [[Help:Minor edit#When to mark an edit as a minor edit|uncontroversial]] or supported by [[Wikipedia:Consensus|consensus]]. {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:8}}<!--MediaWiki-->||You may also [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection#Current requests for reduction in protection level|request]] that this page be unprotected.}} |semi=If you cannot edit this {{pp-meta/pagetype}} and you wish to make a change, you can {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{TALKSPACE}}||{{submit an edit request/link|type=semi|display=request an edit}}, [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|discuss changes on the talk page]],}} [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection#Current requests for reduction in protection level|request unprotection]], [[Special:Userlogin|log in]], or [[Special:UserLogin/signup|create an account]]. |move=The page may still be edited but cannot be moved until unprotected. Please discuss any suggested moves on the [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|talk page]] or at [[Wikipedia:Requested moves]]. You can also [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection|request]] that the page be unprotected. |template=Please discuss any changes on the [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}#{{#if:{{{section|}}}|{{{section}}}|top}}|talk page]]; you may {{Submit an edit request/link|type=template|display=submit a request}} to ask an [[Wikipedia:Administrators|administrator]] or [[Wikipedia:Template editor|template editor]] to make an edit if it is [[Help:Minor edit#When to mark an edit as a minor edit|uncontroversial]] or supported by [[Wikipedia:Consensus|consensus]]. {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:8}}<!--MediaWiki-->||You may also [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection|request]] that this page be unprotected.}} |office=If you can edit this page, please discuss all changes and additions on the [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|talk page]] first. '''Do not remove protection from this page unless you are authorized by the Wikimedia Foundation to do so.''' |create=Please see the {{#if:{{{xfd|}}}|'''[[{{{xfd}}}|deletion discussion]]''' or the}} [{{fullurl:Special:Log|type=delete&page={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}}} deletion log] for details of why this page was deleted. If you would like to create a page at this title, you must first [[Wikipedia:Requests for page protection|request]] for it to be unprotected, or contact the administrator who deleted the page for the deleted material to be restored. If unsuccessful, you can use [[Wikipedia:Deletion review|deletion review]]. }}}}} }} }}|<includeonly>[[Category:Wikipedia pages with incorrect protection templates]]</includeonly>}}<!--End if small--><includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:edit}}{{lc:{{{demolevel|undefined}}}}}|templateeditorundefined|{{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}|Template|Module=|[[Category:Wikipedia template-protected pages other than templates and modules]]}}}}{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{categories|no}}}}}|no||{{{categories|}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> 30ry66r2dtjn9xekd5iki46deh62ao3 ሞድዩል:Documentation/config 828 3784 17361 2014-06-16T21:58:04Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- Configuration for Module:Documentatio... Scribunto text/plain ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- Configuration for Module:Documentation -- -- Here you can set the values of the parameters and messages used in Module:Documentation to -- localise it to your wiki and your language. Unless specified otherwise, values given here -- should be string values. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = {} -- Do not edit this line. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Protection template configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['protection-template'] -- The name of the template that displays the protection icon (a padlock on enwiki). cfg['protection-template'] = 'pp-template' --[[ -- cfg['protection-template-args'] -- Any arguments to send to the protection template. This should be a Lua table. -- For example, if the protection template is "pp-template", and the wikitext template invocation -- looks like "{{pp-template|docusage=yes}}", then this table should look like "{docusage = 'yes'}". --]] cfg['protection-template-args'] = {docusage = 'yes'} --[[ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Sandbox notice configuration -- -- On sandbox pages the module can display a template notifying users that the current page is a -- sandbox, and the location of test cases pages, etc. The module decides whether the page is a -- sandbox or not based on the value of cfg['sandbox-subpage']. The following settings configure the -- messages that the notices contains. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --]] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-image'] -- The image displayed in the sandbox notice. cfg['sandbox-notice-image'] = '[[Image:Sandbox.svg|50px|alt=|link=]]' --[[ -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] -- The page type of the sandbox page. The message that is displayed depends on the current subject -- namespace. This message is used in either cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] or -- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb']. --]] cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'] = '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|template sandbox]] page' cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] = '[[Wikipedia:Template test cases|module sandbox]] page' cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] = 'sandbox page' --[[ -- cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-display'] -- Either cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] or cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] is the opening sentence -- of the sandbox notice. The latter has a diff link, but the former does not. $1 is the page -- type, which is either cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-template'], -- cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-module'] or cfg['sandbox-notice-pagetype-other'] depending what -- namespace we are in. $2 is a link to the main template page, and $3 is a diff link between -- the sandbox and the main template. The display value of the diff link is set by -- cfg['sandbox-notice-compare-link-display']. --]] cfg['sandbox-notice-blurb'] = 'This is the $1 for $2.' cfg['sandbox-notice-diff-blurb'] = 'This is the $1 for $2 ($3).' cfg['sandbox-notice-compare-link-display'] = 'diff' --[[ -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] is a sentence notifying the user that there is a test cases page -- corresponding to this sandbox that they can edit. $1 is a link to the test cases page. -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] is the display value for that link. -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] is a sentence notifying the user that there is a test cases page -- corresponding to this sandbox that they can edit, along with a link to run it. $1 is a link to the test -- cases page, and $2 is a link to the page to run it. -- cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] is the display value for the link to run the test -- cases. --]] cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-blurb'] = 'See also the companion subpage for $1.' cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-link-display'] = 'test cases' cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-blurb'] = 'See also the companion subpage for $1 ($2).' cfg['sandbox-notice-testcases-run-link-display'] = 'run' -- cfg['sandbox-category'] -- A category to add to all template sandboxes. cfg['sandbox-category'] = 'Template sandboxes' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Start box configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['documentation-icon-wikitext'] -- The wikitext for the icon shown at the top of the template. cfg['documentation-icon-wikitext'] = '[[File:Test Template Info-Icon - Version (2).svg|50px|link=|alt=Documentation icon]]' -- cfg['template-namespace-heading'] -- The heading shown in the template namespace. cfg['template-namespace-heading'] = 'Template documentation' -- cfg['module-namespace-heading'] -- The heading shown in the module namespace. cfg['module-namespace-heading'] = 'Module documentation' -- cfg['file-namespace-heading'] -- The heading shown in the file namespace. cfg['file-namespace-heading'] = 'Summary' -- cfg['other-namespaces-heading'] -- The heading shown in other namespaces. cfg['other-namespaces-heading'] = 'Documentation' -- cfg['view-link-display'] -- The text to display for "view" links. cfg['view-link-display'] = 'view' -- cfg['edit-link-display'] -- The text to display for "edit" links. cfg['edit-link-display'] = 'edit' -- cfg['history-link-display'] -- The text to display for "history" links. cfg['history-link-display'] = 'history' -- cfg['purge-link-display'] -- The text to display for "purge" links. cfg['purge-link-display'] = 'purge' -- cfg['create-link-display'] -- The text to display for "create" links. cfg['create-link-display'] = 'create' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Link box (end box) configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['transcluded-from-blurb'] -- Notice displayed when the docs are transcluded from another page. $1 is a wikilink to that page. cfg['transcluded-from-blurb'] = 'The above [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|documentation]] is [[Wikipedia:Transclusion|transcluded]] from $1.' --[[ -- cfg['create-module-doc-blurb'] -- Notice displayed in the module namespace when the documentation subpage does not exist. -- $1 is a link to create the documentation page with the preload cfg['module-preload'] and the -- display cfg['create-link-display']. --]] cfg['create-module-doc-blurb'] = 'You might want to $1 a documentation page for this [[Wikipedia:Lua|Scribunto module]].' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Experiment blurb configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ -- cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] -- cfg['experiment-blurb-module'] -- The experiment blurb is the text inviting editors to experiment in sandbox and test cases pages. -- It is only shown in the template and module namespaces. With the default English settings, it -- might look like this: -- -- Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit) pages. -- -- In this example, "sandbox", "edit", "diff", "testcases", and "edit" would all be links. -- -- There are two versions, cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] and cfg['experiment-blurb-module'], depending -- on what namespace we are in. -- -- Parameters: -- -- $1 is a link to the sandbox page. If the sandbox exists, it is in the following format: -- -- cfg['sandbox-link-display'] (cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] | cfg['compare-link-display']) -- -- If the sandbox doesn't exist, it is in the format: -- -- cfg['sandbox-link-display'] (cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] | cfg['mirror-link-display']) -- -- The link for cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] link preloads the page with cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] -- or cfg['module-sandbox-preload'], depending on the current namespace. The link for cfg['mirror-link-display'] -- loads a default edit summary of cfg['mirror-edit-summary']. -- -- $2 is a link to the test cases page. If the test cases page exists, it is in the following format: -- -- cfg['testcases-link-display'] (cfg['testcases-edit-link-display']) -- -- If the test cases page doesn't exist, it is in the format: -- -- cfg['testcases-link-display'] (cfg['testcases-create-link-display']) -- -- If the test cases page doesn't exist, the link for cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] preloads the -- page with cfg['template-testcases-preload'] or cfg['module-testcases-preload'], depending on the current -- namespace. --]] cfg['experiment-blurb-template'] = "Editors can experiment in this template's $1 and $2 pages." cfg['experiment-blurb-module'] = "Editors can experiment in this module's $1 and $2 pages." ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Sandbox link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['sandbox-subpage'] -- The name of the template subpage typically used for sandboxes. cfg['sandbox-subpage'] = 'sandbox' -- cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] -- Preload file for template sandbox pages. cfg['template-sandbox-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-sandbox' -- cfg['module-sandbox-preload'] -- Preload file for Lua module sandbox pages. cfg['module-sandbox-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-sandbox' -- cfg['sandbox-link-display'] -- The text to display for "sandbox" links. cfg['sandbox-link-display'] = 'sandbox' -- cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] -- The text to display for sandbox "edit" links. cfg['sandbox-edit-link-display'] = 'edit' -- cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] -- The text to display for sandbox "create" links. cfg['sandbox-create-link-display'] = 'create' -- cfg['compare-link-display'] -- The text to display for "compare" links. cfg['compare-link-display'] = 'diff' -- cfg['mirror-edit-summary'] -- The default edit summary to use when a user clicks the "mirror" link. $1 is a wikilink to the -- template page. cfg['mirror-edit-summary'] = 'Create sandbox version of $1' -- cfg['mirror-link-display'] -- The text to display for "mirror" links. cfg['mirror-link-display'] = 'mirror' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Test cases link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['testcases-subpage'] -- The name of the template subpage typically used for test cases. cfg['testcases-subpage'] = 'testcases' -- cfg['template-testcases-preload'] -- Preload file for template test cases pages. cfg['template-testcases-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-testcases' -- cfg['module-testcases-preload'] -- Preload file for Lua module test cases pages. cfg['module-testcases-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-testcases' -- cfg['testcases-link-display'] -- The text to display for "testcases" links. cfg['testcases-link-display'] = 'testcases' -- cfg['testcases-edit-link-display'] -- The text to display for test cases "edit" links. cfg['testcases-edit-link-display'] = 'edit' -- cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] -- The text to display for test cases "create" links. cfg['testcases-create-link-display'] = 'create' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Add categories blurb configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ -- cfg['add-categories-blurb'] -- Text to direct users to add categories to the /doc subpage. Not used if the "content" or -- "docname fed" arguments are set, as then it is not clear where to add the categories. $1 is a -- link to the /doc subpage with a display value of cfg['doc-link-display']. --]] cfg['add-categories-blurb'] = 'Please add categories to the $1 subpage.' -- cfg['doc-link-display'] -- The text to display when linking to the /doc subpage. cfg['doc-link-display'] = '/doc' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Subpages link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ -- cfg['subpages-blurb'] -- The "Subpages of this template" blurb. $1 is a link to the main template's subpages with a -- display value of cfg['subpages-link-display']. In the English version this blurb is simply -- the link followed by a period, and the link display provides the actual text. --]] cfg['subpages-blurb'] = '$1.' --[[ -- cfg['subpages-link-display'] -- The text to display for the "subpages of this page" link. $1 is cfg['template-pagetype'], -- cfg['module-pagetype'] or cfg['default-pagetype'], depending on whether the current page is in -- the template namespace, the module namespace, or another namespace. --]] cfg['subpages-link-display'] = 'Subpages of this $1' -- cfg['template-pagetype'] -- The pagetype to display for template pages. cfg['template-pagetype'] = 'template' -- cfg['module-pagetype'] -- The pagetype to display for Lua module pages. cfg['module-pagetype'] = 'module' -- cfg['default-pagetype'] -- The pagetype to display for pages other than templates or Lua modules. cfg['default-pagetype'] = 'page' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Doc link configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['doc-subpage'] -- The name of the subpage typically used for documentation pages. cfg['doc-subpage'] = 'doc' -- cfg['file-docpage-preload'] -- Preload file for documentation page in the file namespace. cfg['file-docpage-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-filespace' -- cfg['docpage-preload'] -- Preload file for template documentation pages in all namespaces. cfg['docpage-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload' -- cfg['module-preload'] -- Preload file for Lua module documentation pages. cfg['module-preload'] = 'Template:Documentation/preload-module-doc' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Print version configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['print-subpage'] -- The name of the template subpage used for print versions. cfg['print-subpage'] = 'Print' -- cfg['print-link-display'] -- The text to display when linking to the /Print subpage. cfg['print-link-display'] = '/Print' -- cfg['print-blurb'] -- Text to display if a /Print subpage exists. $1 is a link to the subpage with a display value of cfg['print-link-display']. cfg['print-blurb'] = 'A [[Help:Books/for experts#Improving the book layout|print version]] of this template exists at $1.' .. ' If you make a change to this template, please update the print version as well.' -- cfg['display-print-category'] -- Set to true to enable output of cfg['print-category'] if a /Print subpage exists. -- This should be a boolean value (either true or false). cfg['display-print-category'] = true -- cfg['print-category'] -- Category to output if cfg['display-print-category'] is set to true, and a /Print subpage exists. cfg['print-category'] = 'Templates with print versions' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- HTML and CSS configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['main-div-id'] -- The "id" attribute of the main HTML "div" tag. cfg['main-div-id'] = 'template-documentation' -- cfg['main-div-classes'] -- The CSS classes added to the main HTML "div" tag. cfg['main-div-classes'] = 'template-documentation iezoomfix' -- cfg['start-box-linkclasses'] -- The CSS classes used for the [view][edit][history] or [create] links in the start box. cfg['start-box-linkclasses'] = 'mw-editsection-like plainlinks' -- cfg['start-box-link-id'] -- The HTML "id" attribute for the links in the start box. cfg['start-box-link-id'] = 'doc_editlinks' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- {{fmbox}} template configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['fmbox-id'] -- The id sent to the "id" parameter of the {{fmbox}} template. cfg['fmbox-id'] = 'documentation-meta-data' -- cfg['fmbox-style'] -- The value sent to the style parameter of {{fmbox}}. cfg['fmbox-style'] = 'background-color: #ecfcf4' -- cfg['fmbox-textstyle'] -- The value sent to the "textstyle parameter of {{fmbox}}. cfg['fmbox-textstyle'] = 'font-style: italic' ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Tracking category configuration ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] -- Set to true to enable output of cfg['strange-usage-category'] if the module is used on a /doc subpage -- or a /testcases subpage. This should be a boolean value (either true or false). cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] = true -- cfg['strange-usage-category'] -- Category to output if cfg['display-strange-usage-category'] is set to true and the module is used on a -- /doc subpage or a /testcases subpage. cfg['strange-usage-category'] = 'Wikipedia pages with strange ((documentation)) usage' --[[ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End configuration -- -- Don't edit anything below this line. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --]] return cfg htudegwxv6eny2df5adwdoftesu9tp8 ሞደል:Documentation/start box2 10 3785 17362 2014-06-16T21:58:51Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{documentation/start box | preload = {{{preload|}}} <!--Allow custom preloads--> | heading = {{{heading|¬}}} <!--Empty but defined means no header--> | heading-style =... wikitext text/x-wiki {{documentation/start box | preload = {{{preload|}}} <!--Allow custom preloads--> | heading = {{{heading|¬}}} <!--Empty but defined means no header--> | heading-style = {{{heading-style|}}} | content = {{{content|}}} | docpage = {{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}} | {{{docspace|{{NAMESPACE}}}}}:{{{template page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}/doc }} | doc exist = {{#ifexist: {{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}} <!--Other docname fed--> | {{{docspace|{{NAMESPACE}}}}}:{{{template page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}/doc }} | yes }} }}<noinclude> {{pp-template}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> evvfdz38x89xmzvm8q6m4pimyhoko4m ሞደል:Documentation/docspace 10 3786 17363 2014-06-16T21:59:22Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | {{ns:File}} | {{ns:MediaWiki}} | {{ns:Category}} = {{TALKSPACE}} | #default = {{SUBJECTSPACE}} }}<noinclude> {{documentatio... wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: {{SUBJECTSPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | {{ns:File}} | {{ns:MediaWiki}} | {{ns:Category}} = {{TALKSPACE}} | #default = {{SUBJECTSPACE}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation|content= This subtemplate of {{tl|documentation}} is used to determine the namespace of the documentation page. }}</noinclude> 7f8iymss9sr4v7f4t5pza1arwjogrv3 ሞድዩል:Arguments 828 3787 22193 17364 2021-01-30T20:36:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain -- This module provides easy processing of arguments passed to Scribunto from -- #invoke. It is intended for use by other Lua modules, and should not be -- called from #invoke directly. local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local arguments = {} -- Generate four different tidyVal functions, so that we don't have to check the -- options every time we call it. local function tidyValDefault(key, val) if type(val) == 'string' then val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') if val == '' then return nil else return val end else return val end end local function tidyValTrimOnly(key, val) if type(val) == 'string' then return val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') else return val end end local function tidyValRemoveBlanksOnly(key, val) if type(val) == 'string' then if val:find('%S') then return val else return nil end else return val end end local function tidyValNoChange(key, val) return val end function arguments.getArguments(frame) if frame.args[1] then return frame.args end return frame:getParent().args end function arguments.getArgs(frame, options) checkType('getArgs', 1, frame, 'table', true) checkType('getArgs', 2, options, 'table', true) frame = frame or {} options = options or {} --[[ -- Get the argument tables. If we were passed a valid frame object, get the -- frame arguments (fargs) and the parent frame arguments (pargs), depending -- on the options set and on the parent frame's availability. If we weren't -- passed a valid frame object, we are being called from another Lua module -- or from the debug console, so assume that we were passed a table of args -- directly, and assign it to a new variable (luaArgs). --]] local fargs, pargs, luaArgs if type(frame.args) == 'table' and type(frame.getParent) == 'function' then if options.wrappers then --[[ -- The wrappers option makes Module:Arguments look up arguments in -- either the frame argument table or the parent argument table, but -- not both. This means that users can use either the #invoke syntax -- or a wrapper template without the loss of performance associated -- with looking arguments up in both the frame and the parent frame. -- Module:Arguments will look up arguments in the parent frame -- if it finds the parent frame's title in options.wrapper; -- otherwise it will look up arguments in the frame object passed -- to getArgs. --]] local parent = frame:getParent() if not parent then fargs = frame.args else local title = parent:getTitle():gsub('/sandbox$', '') local found = false if type(options.wrappers) == 'table' then for _,v in pairs(options.wrappers) do if v == title then found = true break end end elseif options.wrappers == title then found = true end if found then pargs = parent.args else fargs = frame.args end end else -- options.wrapper isn't set, so check the other options. if not options.parentOnly then fargs = frame.args end if not options.frameOnly then local parent = frame:getParent() pargs = parent and parent.args or nil end if options.parentFirst then fargs, pargs = pargs, fargs end end else luaArgs = frame end -- Set the order of precedence of the argument tables. If the variables are -- nil, nothing will be added to the table, which is how we avoid clashes -- between the frame/parent args and the Lua args. local argTables = {fargs} argTables[#argTables + 1] = pargs argTables[#argTables + 1] = luaArgs --[[ -- Generate the tidyVal function. If it has been specified by the user, we -- use that; if not, we choose one of four functions depending on the -- options chosen. This is so that we don't have to call the options table -- every time the function is called. --]] local tidyVal = options.valueFunc if tidyVal then if type(tidyVal) ~= 'function' then error( "bad value assigned to option 'valueFunc'" .. '(function expected, got ' .. type(tidyVal) .. ')', 2 ) end elseif options.trim ~= false then if options.removeBlanks ~= false then tidyVal = tidyValDefault else tidyVal = tidyValTrimOnly end else if options.removeBlanks ~= false then tidyVal = tidyValRemoveBlanksOnly else tidyVal = tidyValNoChange end end --[[ -- Set up the args, metaArgs and nilArgs tables. args will be the one -- accessed from functions, and metaArgs will hold the actual arguments. Nil -- arguments are memoized in nilArgs, and the metatable connects all of them -- together. --]] local args, metaArgs, nilArgs, metatable = {}, {}, {}, {} setmetatable(args, metatable) local function mergeArgs(iterator, tables) --[[ -- Accepts multiple tables as input and merges their keys and values -- into one table using the specified iterator. If a value is already -- present it is not overwritten; tables listed earlier have precedence. -- We are also memoizing nil values, but those values can be -- overwritten. --]] for _, t in ipairs(tables) do for key, val in iterator(t) do if metaArgs[key] == nil then local tidiedVal = tidyVal(key, val) if tidiedVal == nil then nilArgs[key] = true else metaArgs[key] = tidiedVal end end end end end --[[ -- Define metatable behaviour. Arguments are memoized in the metaArgs table, -- and are only fetched from the argument tables once. Fetching arguments -- from the argument tables is the most resource-intensive step in this -- module, so we try and avoid it where possible. For this reason, nil -- arguments are also memoized, in the nilArgs table. Also, we keep a record -- in the metatable of when pairs and ipairs have been called, so we do not -- run pairs and ipairs on the argument tables more than once. We also do -- not run ipairs on fargs and pargs if pairs has already been run, as all -- the arguments will already have been copied over. --]] metatable.__index = function (t, key) --[[ -- Fetches an argument when the args table is indexed. First we check -- to see if the value is memoized, and if not we try and fetch it from -- the argument tables. When we check memoization, we need to check -- metaArgs before nilArgs, as both can be non-nil at the same time. -- If the argument is not present in metaArgs, we also check whether -- pairs has been run yet. If pairs has already been run, we return nil. -- This is because all the arguments will have already been copied into -- metaArgs by the mergeArgs function, meaning that any other arguments -- must be nil. --]] local val = metaArgs[key] if val ~= nil then return val elseif metatable.donePairs or nilArgs[key] then return nil end for _, argTable in ipairs(argTables) do local argTableVal = tidyVal(key, argTable[key]) if argTableVal == nil then nilArgs[key] = true else metaArgs[key] = argTableVal return argTableVal end end return nil end metatable.__newindex = function (t, key, val) -- This function is called when a module tries to add a new value to the -- args table, or tries to change an existing value. if options.readOnly then error( 'could not write to argument table key "' .. tostring(key) .. '"; the table is read-only', 2 ) elseif options.noOverwrite and args[key] ~= nil then error( 'could not write to argument table key "' .. tostring(key) .. '"; overwriting existing arguments is not permitted', 2 ) elseif val == nil then --[[ -- If the argument is to be overwritten with nil, we need to erase -- the value in metaArgs, so that __index, __pairs and __ipairs do -- not use a previous existing value, if present; and we also need -- to memoize the nil in nilArgs, so that the value isn't looked -- up in the argument tables if it is accessed again. --]] metaArgs[key] = nil nilArgs[key] = true else metaArgs[key] = val end end metatable.__pairs = function () -- Called when pairs is run on the args table. if not metatable.donePairs then mergeArgs(pairs, argTables) metatable.donePairs = true metatable.doneIpairs = true end return pairs(metaArgs) end metatable.__ipairs = function () -- Called when ipairs is run on the args table. if not metatable.doneIpairs then mergeArgs(ipairs, argTables) metatable.doneIpairs = true end return ipairs(metaArgs) end return args end return arguments dtvghyk6t17myeev4af9zd6jk0lsfcb ሞድዩል:Message box 828 3788 17365 2014-06-16T22:01:27Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: -- This is a meta-module for producing message box templates, including -- {{mbox}}, {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{tmbox}}, {{ombox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{fmbox}}. -- Require necessar... Scribunto text/plain -- This is a meta-module for producing message box templates, including -- {{mbox}}, {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{tmbox}}, {{ombox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{fmbox}}. -- Require necessary modules. local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local htmlBuilder = require('Module:HtmlBuilder') local categoryHandler = require('Module:Category handler').main local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') -- Load the configuration page. local cfgTables = mw.loadData('Module:Message box/configuration') -- Get a language object for formatDate and ucfirst. local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage() -- Set aliases for often-used functions to reduce table lookups. local format = mw.ustring.format local tinsert = table.insert local tconcat = table.concat local trim = mw.text.trim -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Helper functions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function getTitleObject(page, ...) if type(page) == 'string' then -- Get the title object, passing the function through pcall -- in case we are over the expensive function count limit. local success, title = pcall(mw.title.new, page, ...) if success then return title end end end local function union(t1, t2) -- Returns the union of two arrays. local vals = {} for i, v in ipairs(t1) do vals[v] = true end for i, v in ipairs(t2) do vals[v] = true end local ret = {} for k in pairs(vals) do tinsert(ret, k) end table.sort(ret) return ret end local function getArgNums(args, prefix) local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do local num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)$') if num then tinsert(nums, tonumber(num)) end end table.sort(nums) return nums end -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Box class definition -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local box = {} box.__index = box function box.new() local obj = {} setmetatable(obj, box) return obj end function box.getNamespaceId(ns) if not ns then return end if type(ns) == 'string' then ns = lang:ucfirst(mw.ustring.lower(ns)) if ns == 'Main' then ns = 0 end end local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[ns] if nsTable then return nsTable.id end end function box.getMboxType(nsid) -- Gets the mbox type from a namespace number. if nsid == 0 then return 'ambox' -- main namespace elseif nsid == 6 then return 'imbox' -- file namespace elseif nsid == 14 then return 'cmbox' -- category namespace else local nsTable = mw.site.namespaces[nsid] if nsTable and nsTable.isTalk then return 'tmbox' -- any talk namespace else return 'ombox' -- other namespaces or invalid input end end end function box:addCat(ns, cat, sort) if type(cat) ~= 'string' then return end local nsVals = {'main', 'template', 'all'} local tname for i, val in ipairs(nsVals) do if ns == val then tname = ns .. 'Cats' end end if not tname then for i, val in ipairs(nsVals) do nsVals[i] = format('"%s"', val) end error( 'invalid ns parameter passed to box:addCat; valid values are ' .. mw.text.listToText(nsVals, nil, ' or ') ) end self[tname] = self[tname] or {} if type(sort) == 'string' then tinsert(self[tname], format('[[Category:%s|%s]]', cat, sort)) else tinsert(self[tname], format('[[Category:%s]]', cat)) end end function box:addClass(class) if type(class) ~= 'string' then return end self.classes = self.classes or {} tinsert(self.classes, class) end function box:addAttr(attr, val) if type(attr) ~= 'string' or type(val) ~= 'string' then return end self.attrs = self.attrs or {} tinsert(self.attrs, attr) end function box:setTitle(args) -- Get the title object and the namespace. self.pageTitle = getTitleObject(args.page ~= '' and args.page) self.title = self.pageTitle or mw.title.getCurrentTitle() self.demospace = args.demospace ~= '' and args.demospace or nil self.nsid = box.getNamespaceId(self.demospace) or self.title.namespace end function box:getConfig(boxType) -- Get the box config data from the data page. if boxType == 'mbox' then boxType = box.getMboxType(self.nsid) end local cfg = cfgTables[boxType] if not cfg then local boxTypes = {} for k, v in pairs(dataTables) do tinsert(boxTypes, format('"%s"', k)) end tinsert(boxTypes, '"mbox"') error(format( 'invalid message box type "%s"; valid types are %s', tostring(boxType), mw.text.listToText(boxTypes) ), 2) end return cfg end function box:removeBlankArgs(cfg, args) -- Only allow blank arguments for the parameter names listed in -- cfg.allowBlankParams. local newArgs = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do if v ~= '' then newArgs[k] = v end end for i, param in ipairs(cfg.allowBlankParams or {}) do newArgs[param] = args[param] end return newArgs end function box:setBoxParameters(cfg, args) -- Get type data. self.type = args.type local typeData = cfg.types[self.type] self.invalidTypeError = cfg.showInvalidTypeError and self.type and not typeData and true or false typeData = typeData or cfg.types[cfg.default] self.typeClass = typeData.class self.typeImage = typeData.image -- Find if the box has been wrongly substituted. if cfg.substCheck and args.subst == 'SUBST' then self.isSubstituted = true end -- Find whether we are using a small message box. if cfg.allowSmall and ( cfg.smallParam and args.small == cfg.smallParam or not cfg.smallParam and yesno(args.small) ) then self.isSmall = true else self.isSmall = false end -- Add attributes, classes and styles. if cfg.allowId then self.id = args.id end self:addClass( cfg.usePlainlinksParam and yesno(args.plainlinks or true) and 'plainlinks' ) for _, class in ipairs(cfg.classes or {}) do self:addClass(class) end if self.isSmall then self:addClass(cfg.smallClass or 'mbox-small') end self:addClass(self.typeClass) self:addClass(args.class) self.style = args.style self.attrs = args.attrs -- Set text style. self.textstyle = args.textstyle -- Find if we are on the template page or not. This functionality is only -- used if useCollapsibleTextFields is set, or if both cfg.templateCategory -- and cfg.templateCategoryRequireName are set. self.useCollapsibleTextFields = cfg.useCollapsibleTextFields if self.useCollapsibleTextFields or cfg.templateCategory and cfg.templateCategoryRequireName then self.name = args.name if self.name then local templateName = mw.ustring.match( self.name, '^[tT][eE][mM][pP][lL][aA][tT][eE][%s_]*:[%s_]*(.*)$' ) or self.name templateName = 'Template:' .. templateName self.templateTitle = getTitleObject(templateName) end self.isTemplatePage = self.templateTitle and mw.title.equals(self.title, self.templateTitle) or false end -- Process data for collapsible text fields. At the moment these are only -- used in {{ambox}}. if self.useCollapsibleTextFields then -- Get the self.issue value. if self.isSmall and args.smalltext then self.issue = args.smalltext else local sect if args.sect == '' then sect = 'This ' .. (cfg.sectionDefault or 'page') elseif type(args.sect) == 'string' then sect = 'This ' .. args.sect end local issue = args.issue issue = type(issue) == 'string' and issue ~= '' and issue or nil local text = args.text text = type(text) == 'string' and text or nil local issues = {} tinsert(issues, sect) tinsert(issues, issue) tinsert(issues, text) self.issue = tconcat(issues, ' ') end -- Get the self.talk value. local talk = args.talk -- Show talk links on the template page or template subpages if the talk -- parameter is blank. if talk == '' and self.templateTitle and ( mw.title.equals(self.templateTitle, self.title) or self.title:isSubpageOf(self.templateTitle) ) then talk = '#' elseif talk == '' then talk = nil end if talk then -- If the talk value is a talk page, make a link to that page. Else -- assume that it's a section heading, and make a link to the talk -- page of the current page with that section heading. local talkTitle = getTitleObject(talk) local talkArgIsTalkPage = true if not talkTitle or not talkTitle.isTalkPage then talkArgIsTalkPage = false talkTitle = getTitleObject( self.title.text, mw.site.namespaces[self.title.namespace].talk.id ) end if talkTitle and talkTitle.exists then local talkText = 'Relevant discussion may be found on' if talkArgIsTalkPage then talkText = format( '%s [[%s|%s]].', talkText, talk, talkTitle.prefixedText ) else talkText = format( '%s the [[%s#%s|talk page]].', talkText, talkTitle.prefixedText, talk ) end self.talk = talkText end end -- Get other values. self.fix = args.fix ~= '' and args.fix or nil local date if args.date and args.date ~= '' then date = args.date elseif args.date == '' and self.isTemplatePage then date = lang:formatDate('F Y') end if date then self.date = format(" <small>''(%s)''</small>", date) end self.info = args.info end -- Set the non-collapsible text field. At the moment this is used by all box -- types other than ambox, and also by ambox when small=yes. if self.isSmall then self.text = args.smalltext or args.text else self.text = args.text end -- Set the below row. self.below = cfg.below and args.below -- General image settings. self.imageCellDiv = not self.isSmall and cfg.imageCellDiv and true or false self.imageEmptyCell = cfg.imageEmptyCell if cfg.imageEmptyCellStyle then self.imageEmptyCellStyle = 'border:none;padding:0px;width:1px' end -- Left image settings. local imageLeft = self.isSmall and args.smallimage or args.image if cfg.imageCheckBlank and imageLeft ~= 'blank' and imageLeft ~= 'none' or not cfg.imageCheckBlank and imageLeft ~= 'none' then self.imageLeft = imageLeft if not imageLeft then local imageSize = self.isSmall and (cfg.imageSmallSize or '30x30px') or '40x40px' self.imageLeft = format('[[File:%s|%s|link=|alt=]]', self.typeImage or 'Imbox notice.png', imageSize) end end -- Right image settings. local imageRight = self.isSmall and args.smallimageright or args.imageright if not (cfg.imageRightNone and imageRight == 'none') then self.imageRight = imageRight end -- Add mainspace categories. At the moment these are only used in {{ambox}}. if cfg.allowMainspaceCategories then if args.cat then args.cat1 = args.cat end self.catNums = getArgNums(args, 'cat') if args.category then args.category1 = args.category end self.categoryNums = getArgNums(args, 'category') if args.all then args.all1 = args.all end self.allNums = getArgNums(args, 'all') self.categoryParamNums = union(self.catNums, self.categoryNums) self.categoryParamNums = union(self.categoryParamNums, self.allNums) -- The following is roughly equivalent to the old {{Ambox/category}}. local date = args.date date = type(date) == 'string' and date local preposition = 'from' for _, num in ipairs(self.categoryParamNums) do local mainCat = args['cat' .. tostring(num)] or args['category' .. tostring(num)] local allCat = args['all' .. tostring(num)] mainCat = type(mainCat) == 'string' and mainCat allCat = type(allCat) == 'string' and allCat if mainCat and date and date ~= '' then local catTitle = format('%s %s %s', mainCat, preposition, date) self:addCat('main', catTitle) catTitle = getTitleObject('Category:' .. catTitle) if not catTitle or not catTitle.exists then self:addCat( 'main', 'Articles with invalid date parameter in template' ) end elseif mainCat and (not date or date == '') then self:addCat('main', mainCat) end if allCat then self:addCat('main', allCat) end end end -- Add template-namespace categories. if cfg.templateCategory then if cfg.templateCategoryRequireName then if self.isTemplatePage then self:addCat('template', cfg.templateCategory) end elseif not self.title.isSubpage then self:addCat('template', cfg.templateCategory) end end -- Add template error category. if cfg.templateErrorCategory then local templateErrorCategory = cfg.templateErrorCategory local templateCat, templateSort if not self.name and not self.title.isSubpage then templateCat = templateErrorCategory elseif self.isTemplatePage then local paramsToCheck = cfg.templateErrorParamsToCheck or {} local count = 0 for i, param in ipairs(paramsToCheck) do if not args[param] then count = count + 1 end end if count > 0 then templateCat = templateErrorCategory templateSort = tostring(count) end if self.categoryNums and #self.categoryNums > 0 then templateCat = templateErrorCategory templateSort = 'C' end end self:addCat('template', templateCat, templateSort) end -- Categories for all namespaces. if self.invalidTypeError then local allSort = (self.nsid == 0 and 'Main:' or '') .. self.title.prefixedText self:addCat('all', 'Wikipedia message box parameter needs fixing', allSort) end if self.isSubstituted then self:addCat('all', 'Pages with incorrectly substituted templates') end -- Convert category tables to strings and pass them through -- [[Module:Category handler]]. self.categories = categoryHandler{ main = tconcat(self.mainCats or {}), template = tconcat(self.templateCats or {}), all = tconcat(self.allCats or {}), nocat = args.nocat, demospace = self.demospace, page = self.pageTitle and self.pageTitle.prefixedText or nil } end function box:export() local root = htmlBuilder.create() -- Add the subst check error. if self.isSubstituted and self.name then root .tag('b') .addClass('error') .wikitext(format( 'Template <code>%s[[Template:%s|%s]]%s</code> has been incorrectly substituted.', mw.text.nowiki('{{'), self.name, self.name, mw.text.nowiki('}}') )) end -- Create the box table. local boxTable = root.tag('table') boxTable .attr('id', self.id) for i, class in ipairs(self.classes or {}) do boxTable .addClass(class) end boxTable .cssText(self.style) .attr('role', 'presentation') for attr, val in pairs(self.attrs or {}) do boxTable .attr(attr, val) end -- Add the left-hand image. local row = boxTable.tag('tr') if self.imageLeft then local imageLeftCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-image') if self.imageCellDiv then -- If we are using a div, redefine imageLeftCell so that the image -- is inside it. Divs use style="width: 52px;", which limits the -- image width to 52px. If any images in a div are wider than that, -- they may overlap with the text or cause other display problems. imageLeftCell = imageLeftCell.tag('div').css('width', '52px') end imageLeftCell .wikitext(self.imageLeft) elseif self.imageEmptyCell then -- Some message boxes define an empty cell if no image is specified, and -- some don't. The old template code in templates where empty cells are -- specified gives the following hint: "No image. Cell with some width -- or padding necessary for text cell to have 100% width." row.tag('td') .addClass('mbox-empty-cell') .cssText(self.imageEmptyCellStyle) end -- Add the text. local textCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-text') if self.useCollapsibleTextFields then -- The message box uses advanced text parameters that allow things to be -- collapsible. At the moment, only ambox uses this. textCell .cssText(self.textstyle) local textCellSpan = textCell.tag('span') textCellSpan .addClass('mbox-text-span') .wikitext(self.issue) if not self.isSmall then textCellSpan .tag('span') .addClass('hide-when-compact') .wikitext(self.talk and ' ' .. self.talk) .wikitext(self.fix and ' ' .. self.fix) end textCellSpan .wikitext(self.date and ' ' .. self.date) if not self.isSmall then textCellSpan .tag('span') .addClass('hide-when-compact') .wikitext(self.info and ' ' .. self.info) end else -- Default text formatting - anything goes. textCell .cssText(self.textstyle) .wikitext(self.text) end -- Add the right-hand image. if self.imageRight then local imageRightCell = row.tag('td').addClass('mbox-imageright') if self.imageCellDiv then -- If we are using a div, redefine imageRightCell so that the image -- is inside it. imageRightCell = imageRightCell.tag('div').css('width', '52px') end imageRightCell .wikitext(self.imageRight) end -- Add the below row. if self.below then boxTable.tag('tr') .tag('td') .attr('colspan', self.imageRight and '3' or '2') .addClass('mbox-text') .cssText(self.textstyle) .wikitext(self.below) end -- Add error message for invalid type parameters. if self.invalidTypeError then root .tag('div') .css('text-align', 'center') .wikitext(format( 'This message box is using an invalid "type=%s" parameter and needs fixing.', self.type or '' )) end -- Add categories. root .wikitext(self.categories) return tostring(root) end local function main(boxType, args) local outputBox = box.new() outputBox:setTitle(args) local cfg = outputBox:getConfig(boxType) args = outputBox:removeBlankArgs(cfg, args) outputBox:setBoxParameters(cfg, args) return outputBox:export() end local function makeWrapper(boxType) return function (frame) local args = getArgs(frame, {trim = false, removeBlanks = false}) return main(boxType, args) end end local p = { main = main, mbox = makeWrapper('mbox') } for boxType in pairs(cfgTables) do p[boxType] = makeWrapper(boxType) end return p pfxm5hq7an9zemrjcn2d276uu0xlvky ሞድዩል:Category handler 828 3789 17366 2014-06-16T22:02:14Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --... Scribunto text/plain ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- -- CATEGORY HANDLER -- -- -- -- This module implements the {{category handler}} template in Lua, with a few improvements: all -- -- namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected -- -- automatically for the local wiki. This module requires [[Module:Namespace detect]] and -- -- [[Module:Yesno]] to be available on the local wiki. It can be configured for different wikis -- -- by altering the values in the "cfg" table. -- -- -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Configuration data -- -- Language-specific parameter names and values can be set here. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = {} -- The following config values set the names of parameters that suppress categorisation. They are used -- with Module:Yesno, and work as follows: -- -- cfg.nocat: -- Result of yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) Effect -- true Categorisation is suppressed -- false Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped -- nil Categorisation is allowed -- -- cfg.categories: -- Result of yesno(args[cfg.categories]) Effect -- true Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped -- false Categorisation is suppressed -- nil Categorisation is allowed cfg.nocat = 'nocat' cfg.categories = 'categories' -- The parameter name for the legacy "category2" parameter. This skips the blacklist if set to the -- cfg.category2Yes value, and suppresses categorisation if present but equal to anything other than -- cfg.category2Yes or cfg.category2Negative. cfg.category2 = 'category2' cfg.category2Yes = 'yes' cfg.category2Negative = '¬' -- cfg.subpage is the parameter name to specify how to behave on subpages. cfg.subpageNo is the value to -- specify to not categorise on subpages; cfg.only is the value to specify to only categorise on subpages. cfg.subpage = 'subpage' cfg.subpageNo = 'no' cfg.subpageOnly = 'only' -- The parameter for data to return in all namespaces. cfg.all = 'all' -- The parameter name for data to return if no data is specified for the namespace that is detected. This -- must be the same as the cfg.other parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]]. cfg.other = 'other' -- The parameter name used to specify a page other than the current page; used for testing and -- demonstration. This must be the same as the cfg.page parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]]. cfg.page = 'page' -- The categorisation blacklist. Pages that match Lua patterns in this list will not be categorised. -- (However, see the explanation of cfg.nocat, cfg.categories and cfg.category2 for some exceptions.) -- If the namespace name has a space in, it must be written with an underscore, e.g. "Wikipedia_talk". -- Other parts of the title can have either underscores or spaces. cfg.blacklist = { '^Main Page$', -- don't categorise the main page. -- Don't categorise the following pages or their subpages. '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items$', '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items/.*$', '^User:UBX$', -- The userbox "template" space. '^User:UBX/.*$', '^User_talk:UBX$', '^User_talk:UBX/.*$', -- Don't categorise subpages of these pages, but allow -- categorisation of the base page. '^Wikipedia:Template messages/.+$', '/[aA]rchive' -- Don't categorise archives. } -- This is a table of namespaces to categorise by default. They should be in the format of parameter -- names accepted by [[Module:Namespace detect]]. cfg.defaultNamespaces = { 'main', 'file', 'help', 'category' } ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End configuration data -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Get dependent modules local nsDetect = require('Module:Namespace detect') local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Local functions -- -- The following are internal functions, which we do not want to be accessible from other modules. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Find whether we need to return a category or not. local function needsCategory(pageObject, args) -- Don't categorise if the relevant options are set. if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == false or ( args[cfg.category2] and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Yes and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Negative ) then return false end -- If there is no pageObject available, then that either means that we are over -- the expensive function limit or that the title specified was invalid. Invalid -- titles will probably only be a problem during testing, so we choose the best -- fallback for being over the expensive function limit. The fallback behaviour -- of the old template was to assume the page was not a subpage, so we will do -- the same here. if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageNo and pageObject and pageObject.isSubpage then return false end if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageOnly and (not pageObject or (pageObject and not pageObject.isSubpage)) then return false end return true end -- Find whether we need to check the blacklist or not. local function needsBlacklistCheck(args) if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) == false or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == true or args[cfg.category2] == cfg.category2Yes then return false else return true end end -- Find whether any namespace parameters have been specified. -- Mappings is the table of parameter mappings taken from -- [[Module:Namespace detect]]. local function nsParamsExist(mappings, args) if args[cfg.all] or args[cfg.other] then return true end for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do for i, param in ipairs(params) do if args[param] then return true end end end return false end ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Global functions -- -- The following functions are global, because we want them to be accessible from #invoke and -- -- from other Lua modules. -- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local p = {} -- Find if a string matches the blacklist. Returns the match if one is found, or nil otherwise. -- Input should be a page title with a namespace prefix, e.g. "Wikipedia talk:Articles for deletion". function p.matchesBlacklist(page) if type(page) ~= 'string' then return end for i, pattern in ipairs(cfg.blacklist) do local match = mw.ustring.match(page, pattern) if match then return match end end end -- The main structure of the module. Checks whether we need to categorise, -- and then passes the relevant arguments to [[Module:Namespace detect]]. function p._main(args) -- Get the page object and argument mappings from -- [[Module:Namespace detect]], to save us from having to rewrite the -- code. local pageObject = nsDetect.getPageObject(args[cfg.page]) local mappings = nsDetect.getParamMappings() if not needsCategory(pageObject, args) then return end local ret = '' -- Check blacklist if necessary. if not needsBlacklistCheck(args) or not p.matchesBlacklist(pageObject.prefixedText) then if not nsParamsExist(mappings, args) then -- No namespace parameters exist; basic usage. Pass args[1] to -- [[Module:Namespace detect]] using the default namespace -- parameters, and return the result. local ndargs = {} for _, ndarg in ipairs(cfg.defaultNamespaces) do ndargs[ndarg] = args[1] end ndargs.page = args.page ndargs.demospace = args.demospace local ndresult = nsDetect._main(ndargs) if ndresult then ret = ret .. ndresult end else -- Namespace parameters exist; advanced usage. -- If the all parameter is specified, return it. local all = args.all if type(all) == 'string' then ret = ret .. all end -- Get the arguments to pass to [[Module:Namespace detect]]. local ndargs = {} for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do for _, param in ipairs(params) do ndargs[param] = args[param] or args[cfg.other] or nil end end ndargs.other = args.other ndargs.page = args.page ndargs.demospace = args.demospace local data = nsDetect._main(ndargs) -- Work out what to return based on the result of the namespace detect call. local datanum = tonumber(data) if type(datanum) == 'number' then -- "data" is a number, so return that positional parameter. -- Remove non-positive integer values, as only positive integers -- from 1-10 were used with the old template. if datanum > 0 and math.floor(datanum) == datanum then local dataArg = args[datanum] if type(dataArg) == 'string' then ret = ret .. dataArg end end else -- "data" is not a number, so return it as it is. if type(data) == 'string' then ret = ret .. data end end end end return ret end function p.main(frame) -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking -- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise -- assume args are being passed directly in. local origArgs if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do origArgs = frame.args break end else origArgs = frame end -- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for the following args: -- 1, 2, 3 etc., "nocat", "categories", "subpage", and "page". local args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do if type(v) == 'string' then v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace. end if type(k) == 'number' or k == cfg.nocat or k == cfg.categories or k == cfg.subpage or k == cfg.page then if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end else args[k] = v end end -- Lower-case "nocat", "categories", "category2", and "subpage". These -- parameters are put in lower case whenever they appear in the old -- template, so we can just do it once here and save ourselves some work. local lowercase = {cfg.nocat, cfg.categories, cfg.category2, cfg.subpage} for _, v in ipairs(lowercase) do local argVal = args[v] if type(argVal) == 'string' then args[v] = mw.ustring.lower(argVal) end end return p._main(args) end return p i2ez8nejriv7clde6mvnuwl3ypo3qj6 ሞድዩል:Yesno 828 3790 22553 17367 2021-04-13T15:21:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain -- Function allowing for consistent treatment of boolean-like wikitext input. -- It works similarly to the template {{yesno}}. return function (val, default) -- If your wiki uses non-ascii characters for any of "yes", "no", etc., you -- should replace "val:lower()" with "mw.ustring.lower(val)" in the -- following line. val = type(val) == 'string' and val:lower() or val if val == nil then return nil elseif val == true or val == 'yes' or val == 'y' or val == 'true' or val == 't' or tonumber(val) == 1 then return true elseif val == false or val == 'no' or val == 'n' or val == 'false' or val == 'f' or val == 'off' or tonumber(val) == 0 then return false else return default end end j7gf78hy2kspmwxr6r1iicmhkmmfiis ሞደል:Comma separated entries 10 3791 17369 2014-06-17T22:28:38Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Template:Comma separated entries]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:Comma separated entries|main}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> 9tiksq76oeq72kgnfrnkooqjb4sp70n ሞድዩል:Comma separated entries 828 3792 17370 2014-06-17T22:29:32Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Module:Comma separated entries]] Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local function _main( args ) local sep = mw.message.new( 'comma-separator' ):plain() return table.concat( args, sep ) end function p.main( frame ) local origArgs if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then -- We're being called via #invoke. If the invoking template passed any arguments, -- use them. Otherwise, use the arguments that were passed into the template. origArgs = frame:getParent().args for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do origArgs = frame.args break end else -- We're being called from another module or from the debug console, so assume -- the arguments are passed in directly. origArgs = frame end -- Use integer args only, and allow for explicit positional arguments -- that are specified out of order, e.g. {{br separated entries|3=entry3}}. -- After processing, the args can be accessed accurately from ipairs. local args = {} for k, v in pairs( origArgs ) do if type( k ) == 'number' and k >= 1 and math.floor( k ) == k and mw.ustring.match( v, '%S' ) -- Remove blank or whitespace values. then table.insert( args, k ) end end table.sort( args ) for i,v in ipairs( args ) do args[ i ] = origArgs[ v ] -- Trim whitespace from all args. if type( args[ i ] ) == 'string' then args[ i ] = mw.text.trim( args[ i ] ) end end return _main( args ) end return p qhbty2hyf8g6cf6azovtpwhf3wpbme0 ሞድዩል:Namespace detect 828 3793 17371 2014-06-17T22:30:45Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Module:Namespace detect]] Scribunto text/plain --[[ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- -- NAMESPACE DETECT -- -- -- -- This module implements the {{namespace detect}} template in Lua, with a -- -- few improvements: all namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, -- -- and namespace names are detected automatically for the local wiki. The -- -- module can also use the corresponding subject namespace value if it is -- -- used on a talk page. Parameter names can be configured for different wikis -- -- by altering the values in the "cfg" table in -- -- Module:Namespace detect/config. -- -- -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --]] local data = mw.loadData('Module:Namespace detect/data') local argKeys = data.argKeys local cfg = data.cfg local mappings = data.mappings local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local mArguments -- Lazily initialise Module:Arguments local mTableTools -- Lazily initilalise Module:TableTools local ustringLower = mw.ustring.lower local p = {} local function fetchValue(t1, t2) -- Fetches a value from the table t1 for the first key in array t2 where -- a non-nil value of t1 exists. for i, key in ipairs(t2) do local value = t1[key] if value ~= nil then return value end end return nil end local function equalsArrayValue(t, value) -- Returns true if value equals a value in the array t. Otherwise -- returns false. for i, arrayValue in ipairs(t) do if value == arrayValue then return true end end return false end function p.getPageObject(page) -- Get the page object, passing the function through pcall in case of -- errors, e.g. being over the expensive function count limit. if page then local success, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, page) if success then return pageObject else return nil end else return mw.title.getCurrentTitle() end end -- Provided for backward compatibility with other modules function p.getParamMappings() return mappings end local function getNamespace(args) -- This function gets the namespace name from the page object. local page = fetchValue(args, argKeys.demopage) if page == '' then page = nil end local demospace = fetchValue(args, argKeys.demospace) if demospace == '' then demospace = nil end local subjectns = fetchValue(args, argKeys.subjectns) local ret if demospace then -- Handle "demospace = main" properly. if equalsArrayValue(argKeys.main, ustringLower(demospace)) then ret = mw.site.namespaces[0].name else ret = demospace end else local pageObject = p.getPageObject(page) if pageObject then if pageObject.isTalkPage then -- Get the subject namespace if the option is set, -- otherwise use "talk". if yesno(subjectns) then ret = mw.site.namespaces[pageObject.namespace].subject.name else ret = 'talk' end else ret = pageObject.nsText end else return nil -- return nil if the page object doesn't exist. end end ret = ret:gsub('_', ' ') return ustringLower(ret) end function p._main(args) -- Check the parameters stored in the mappings table for any matches. local namespace = getNamespace(args) or 'other' -- "other" avoids nil table keys local params = mappings[namespace] or {} local ret = fetchValue(args, params) --[[ -- If there were no matches, return parameters for other namespaces. -- This happens if there was no text specified for the namespace that -- was detected or if the demospace parameter is not a valid -- namespace. Note that the parameter for the detected namespace must be -- completely absent for this to happen, not merely blank. --]] if ret == nil then ret = fetchValue(args, argKeys.other) end return ret end function p.main(frame) mArguments = require('Module:Arguments') local args = mArguments.getArgs(frame, {removeBlanks = false}) local ret = p._main(args) return ret or '' end function p.table(frame) --[[ -- Create a wikitable of all subject namespace parameters, for -- documentation purposes. The talk parameter is optional, in case it -- needs to be excluded in the documentation. --]] -- Load modules and initialise variables. mTableTools = require('Module:TableTools') local namespaces = mw.site.namespaces local cfg = data.cfg local useTalk = type(frame) == 'table' and type(frame.args) == 'table' and yesno(frame.args.talk) -- Whether to use the talk parameter. -- Get the header names. local function checkValue(value, default) if type(value) == 'string' then return value else return default end end local nsHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader, 'Namespace') local aliasesHeader = checkValue(cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader, 'Aliases') -- Put the namespaces in order. local mappingsOrdered = {} for nsname, params in pairs(mappings) do if useTalk or nsname ~= 'talk' then local nsid = namespaces[nsname].id -- Add 1, as the array must start with 1; nsid 0 would be lost otherwise. nsid = nsid + 1 mappingsOrdered[nsid] = params end end mappingsOrdered = mTableTools.compressSparseArray(mappingsOrdered) -- Build the table. local ret = '{| class="wikitable"' .. '\n|-' .. '\n! ' .. nsHeader .. '\n! ' .. aliasesHeader for i, params in ipairs(mappingsOrdered) do for j, param in ipairs(params) do if j == 1 then ret = ret .. '\n|-' .. '\n| <code>' .. param .. '</code>' .. '\n| ' elseif j == 2 then ret = ret .. '<code>' .. param .. '</code>' else ret = ret .. ', <code>' .. param .. '</code>' end end end ret = ret .. '\n|-' .. '\n|}' return ret end return p j7kygz1y56jpz4doq0m2c6x1td5d8ar ሞድዩል:Namespace detect/data 828 3794 17372 2014-06-17T22:31:20Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Module:Namespace detect/data]] Scribunto text/plain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Namespace detect data -- -- This module holds data for [[Module:Namespace detect]] to be loaded per -- -- page, rather than per #invoke, for performance reasons. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = require('Module:Namespace detect/config') local function addKey(t, key, defaultKey) if key ~= defaultKey then t[#t + 1] = key end end -- Get a table of parameters to query for each default parameter name. -- This allows wikis to customise parameter names in the cfg table while -- ensuring that default parameter names will always work. The cfg table -- values can be added as a string, or as an array of strings. local defaultKeys = { 'main', 'talk', 'other', 'subjectns', 'demospace', 'demopage' } local argKeys = {} for i, defaultKey in ipairs(defaultKeys) do argKeys[defaultKey] = {defaultKey} end for defaultKey, t in pairs(argKeys) do local cfgValue = cfg[defaultKey] local cfgValueType = type(cfgValue) if cfgValueType == 'string' then addKey(t, cfgValue, defaultKey) elseif cfgValueType == 'table' then for i, key in ipairs(cfgValue) do addKey(t, key, defaultKey) end end cfg[defaultKey] = nil -- Free the cfg value as we don't need it any more. end local function getParamMappings() --[[ -- Returns a table of how parameter names map to namespace names. The keys -- are the actual namespace names, in lower case, and the values are the -- possible parameter names for that namespace, also in lower case. The -- table entries are structured like this: -- { -- [''] = {'main'}, -- ['wikipedia'] = {'wikipedia', 'project', 'wp'}, -- ... -- } --]] local mappings = {} local mainNsName = mw.site.subjectNamespaces[0].name mainNsName = mw.ustring.lower(mainNsName) mappings[mainNsName] = mw.clone(argKeys.main) mappings['talk'] = mw.clone(argKeys.talk) for nsid, ns in pairs(mw.site.subjectNamespaces) do if nsid ~= 0 then -- Exclude main namespace. local nsname = mw.ustring.lower(ns.name) local canonicalName = mw.ustring.lower(ns.canonicalName) mappings[nsname] = {nsname} if canonicalName ~= nsname then table.insert(mappings[nsname], canonicalName) end for _, alias in ipairs(ns.aliases) do table.insert(mappings[nsname], mw.ustring.lower(alias)) end end end return mappings end return { argKeys = argKeys, cfg = cfg, mappings = getParamMappings() } ojp6d3pc8mql5nufaqdg576c9so3479 ሞድዩል:Namespace detect/config 828 3795 17373 2014-06-17T22:31:53Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Module:Namespace detect/config]] Scribunto text/plain -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Namespace detect configuration data -- -- -- -- This module stores configuration data for Module:Namespace detect. Here -- -- you can localise the module to your wiki's language. -- -- -- -- To activate a configuration item, you need to uncomment it. This means -- -- that you need to remove the text "-- " at the start of the line. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local cfg = {} -- Don't edit this line. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Parameter names -- -- These configuration items specify custom parameter names. Values added -- -- here will work in addition to the default English parameter names. -- -- To add one extra name, you can use this format: -- -- -- -- cfg.foo = 'parameter name' -- -- -- -- To add multiple names, you can use this format: -- -- -- -- cfg.foo = {'parameter name 1', 'parameter name 2', 'parameter name 3'} -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- This parameter displays content for the main namespace: -- cfg.main = 'main' ---- This parameter displays in talk namespaces: -- cfg.talk = 'talk' ---- This parameter displays content for "other" namespaces (namespaces for which ---- parameters have not been specified): -- cfg.other = 'other' ---- This parameter makes talk pages behave as though they are the corresponding ---- subject namespace. Note that this parameter is used with [[Module:Yesno]]. ---- Edit that module to change the default values of "yes", "no", etc. -- cfg.subjectns = 'subjectns' ---- This parameter sets a demonstration namespace: -- cfg.demospace = 'demospace' ---- This parameter sets a specific page to compare: cfg.demopage = 'page' -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Table configuration -- -- These configuration items allow customisation of the "table" function, -- -- used to generate a table of possible parameters in the module -- -- documentation. -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---- The header for the namespace column in the wikitable containing the list of ---- possible subject-space parameters. -- cfg.wikitableNamespaceHeader = 'Namespace' ---- The header for the wikitable containing the list of possible subject-space ---- parameters. -- cfg.wikitableAliasesHeader = 'Aliases' -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- End of configuration data -- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- return cfg -- Don't edit this line. 1o6ozz56i8q0xgyl6xa41n2v7kelhli ሞድዩል:Message box/configuration 828 3796 17374 2014-06-17T22:35:25Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Module:Message box/configuration]] Scribunto text/plain local ambox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'ambox-speedy', image = 'Ambox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'ambox-delete', image = 'Ambox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'ambox-content', image = 'Ambox content.png' }, style = { class = 'ambox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'ambox-move', image = 'Ambox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'ambox-protection', image = 'Ambox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'ambox-notice', image = 'Ambox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', allowBlankParams = {'talk', 'sect', 'date', 'issue', 'fix', 'subst', 'hidden'}, allowSmall = true, smallParam = 'left', smallClass = 'mbox-small-left', substCheck = true, classes = {'metadata', 'plainlinks', 'ambox'}, imageEmptyCell = true, imageCheckBlank = true, imageSmallSize = '20x20px', imageCellDiv = true, useCollapsibleTextFields = true, imageRightNone = true, sectionDefault = 'article', allowMainspaceCategories = true, templateCategory = 'Article message templates', templateCategoryRequireName = true, templateErrorCategory = 'Article message templates with missing parameters', templateErrorParamsToCheck = {'issue', 'fix', 'subst'} } local cmbox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'cmbox-speedy', image = 'Cmbox deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'cmbox-delete', image = 'Cmbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'cmbox-content', image = 'Cmbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'cmbox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'cmbox-move', image = 'Cmbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'cmbox-protection', image = 'Cmbox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'cmbox-notice', image = 'Cmbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'cmbox'}, imageEmptyCell = true } local fmbox = { types = { warning = { class = 'fmbox-warning', image = 'Cmbox deletion.png' }, editnotice = { class = 'fmbox-editnotice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' }, system = { class = 'fmbox-system', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'system', showInvalidTypeError = true, allowId = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'fmbox'}, imageEmptyCell = false, imageRightNone = false } local imbox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'imbox-speedy', image = 'Imbox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'imbox-delete', image = 'Imbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'imbox-content', image = 'Imbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'imbox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'imbox-move', image = 'Imbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'imbox-protection', image = 'Imbox protection.png' }, license = { class = 'imbox-license', image = 'Imbox license.png' }, featured = { class = 'imbox-featured', image = 'Imbox featured.png' }, notice = { class = 'imbox-notice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'imbox'}, usePlainlinksParam = true, imageEmptyCell = true, below = true, templateCategory = 'File message boxes' } local ombox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'ombox-speedy', image = 'Imbox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'ombox-delete', image = 'Imbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'ombox-content', image = 'Imbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'ombox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg' }, move = { class = 'ombox-move', image = 'Imbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'ombox-protection', image = 'Imbox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'ombox-notice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'ombox'}, allowSmall = true, imageEmptyCell = true, imageRightNone = true } local tmbox = { types = { speedy = { class = 'tmbox-speedy', image = 'Imbox speedy deletion.png' }, delete = { class = 'tmbox-delete', image = 'Imbox deletion.png' }, content = { class = 'tmbox-content', image = 'Imbox content.png' }, style = { class = 'tmbox-style', image = 'Edit-clear.svg ' }, move = { class = 'tmbox-move', image = 'Imbox move.png' }, protection = { class = 'tmbox-protection', image = 'Imbox protection.png' }, notice = { class = 'tmbox-notice', image = 'Imbox notice.png' } }, default = 'notice', showInvalidTypeError = true, classes = {'plainlinks', 'tmbox'}, allowId = true, allowSmall = true, imageRightNone = true, imageEmptyCell = true, imageEmptyCellStyle = true, templateCategory = 'Talk message boxes' } return { ambox = ambox, cmbox = cmbox, fmbox = fmbox, imbox = imbox, ombox = ombox, tmbox = tmbox } hw6xn0k5hxmx22jmgmith42r5ccwspz ሞደል:Commons 10 3799 17381 2014-06-29T20:05:31Z WhisperToMe 1780 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{ sister | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons has {{{alt-term|media related to}}} '''''commons:{{{1|Special:Search/{{PAGENAME}}... wikitext text/x-wiki {{ sister | position = {{{position|}}} | project = commons | text = Wikimedia Commons has {{{alt-term|media related to}}} '''''[[commons:{{{1|Special:Search/{{PAGENAME}}}}}|{{{2|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}]]'''''. }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Add categories to the /doc sub-page and interwikis to Wikidata. --> </noinclude> 5bxrl52fspffd5w8544xfkhxcipgi1v ሞደል:Sister 10 3800 17382 2014-06-29T20:06:57Z WhisperToMe 1780 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{Side box | position = {{{position|}}} | image = {{#switch: {{{image|}}} | none = <!-- "image=none", do nothing --> | = <!-- No image fed, select an ima... wikitext text/x-wiki {{Side box | position = {{{position|}}} | image = {{#switch: {{{image|}}} | none = <!-- "image=none", do nothing --> | = <!-- No image fed, select an image --> [[Image:{{#switch: {{lc: {{{project|}}} }} | commons = Commons-logo.svg | meta|metawiki|m = Wikimedia Community Logo.svg | wikibooks|wbk|wb|b = Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg | wikidata|data = Wikidata-logo.svg | wikiquote|quote|wqt|q = Wikiquote-logo.svg | wikipedia|wp|w = Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg | wikisource|source|ws|s = Wikisource-logo.svg | wiktionary|wkt|wdy|d = Wiktionary-logo-en.svg | wikinews|news|wnw|n = Wikinews-logo.svg | wikispecies|species = Wikispecies-logo.svg | wikiversity|wvy|v = Wikiversity-logo.svg | wikivoyage|voyage|voy = Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg | mediawiki|mw = Mediawiki.png | outreachwiki|outreach = Wikimedia Outreach.png | incubator = Incubator-notext.svg | #default = Wikimedia-logo.svg }}|40x40px|link=|alt= ]] | #default = {{{image|}}} }} | text = {{{text}}} | below = {{{below|}}} | imageright = {{{imageright|}}} | class = plainlinks }}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --></noinclude> j9g1vzq75i6cqwvfecv95lq1eauvf7x ሞደል:Side box 10 3801 17383 2014-06-29T20:07:40Z WhisperToMe 1780 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{#invoke:Side box|main}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Side box|main}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> s1zpy5c500y28mjgve7gykq14088u4e ሞድዩል:Side box 828 3804 17387 2014-07-03T01:33:47Z WhisperToMe 1780 Imported from the English Wikipedia Scribunto text/plain -- This module implements {{side box}}. local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') local p = {} function p.main(frame) local origArgs = frame:getParent().args local args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do v = v:match('%s*(.-)%s*$') if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end end return p._main(args) end function p._main(args) local data = p.makeData(args) return p.renderSidebox(data) end function p.makeData(args) local data = {} -- Main table classes data.classes = {} if yesno(args.metadata) ~= false then table.insert(data.classes, 'metadata') end if args.position and args.position:lower() == 'left' then table.insert(data.classes, 'mbox-small-left') else table.insert(data.classes, 'mbox-small') end table.insert(data.classes, args.class) -- Image if args.image and args.image ~= 'none' then data.image = args.image end -- Copy over data that doesn't need adjusting local argsToCopy = { -- Styles 'style', 'textstyle', -- Above row 'above', 'abovestyle', -- Body row 'text', 'imageright', -- Below row 'below', } for i, key in ipairs(argsToCopy) do data[key] = args[key] end return data end function p.renderSidebox(data) -- Renders the sidebox HTML. -- Table root local root = mw.html.create('table') for i, class in ipairs(data.classes or {}) do root:addClass(class) end root:css{border = '1px solid #aaa', ['background-color'] = '#f9f9f9'} if data.style then root:cssText(data.style) end -- The "above" row if data.above then local aboveCell = root:newline():tag('tr'):tag('td') aboveCell :attr('colspan', data.imageright and 3 or 2) :addClass('mbox-text') if data.textstyle then aboveCell:cssText(data.textstyle) end if data.abovestyle then aboveCell:cssText(data.abovestyle) end aboveCell :newline() :wikitext(data.above) end -- The body row local bodyRow = root:newline():tag('tr'):newline() if data.image then bodyRow:tag('td') :addClass('mbox-image') :wikitext(data.image) else bodyRow:tag('td'):css('width', '1px') end local textCell = bodyRow:newline():tag('td') textCell:addClass('mbox-text plainlist') if data.textstyle then textCell:cssText(data.textstyle) end textCell:wikitext(data.text) if data.imageright then bodyRow:newline():tag('td') :addClass('mbox-imageright') :wikitext(data.imageright) end -- The below row if data.below then local belowCell = root:newline():tag('tr'):tag('td') belowCell :attr('colspan', data.imageright and 3 or 2) :addClass('mbox-text') if data.textstyle then belowCell:cssText(data.textstyle) end belowCell:wikitext(data.below) end return tostring(root) end return p jfmbvohofft3khrv2rsbyzmhn8vt45d ሞደል:Citation 10 3807 17395 2014-07-13T12:39:28Z CFCF 3447 From the English Wikipedia wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{ #if: {{{inventor-surname|{{{inventor1-surname|{{{inventor-last|{{{inventor1-last|{{{inventor|{{{invent1|{{{invent-1|{{{country-code|{{{3|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} <!-- CITATIONS FOR PATENTS --> |{{Citation/patent |Surname1 = {{{inventor-surname|{{{inventor1-surname|{{{inventor-last|{{{inventor1-last|{{{inventor|{{{invent-1|{{{invent1|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |Surname2={{{inventor2-surname|{{{inventor2-last|{{{inventor2|{{{invent2|}}}}}}}}}}}} |Surname3={{{inventor3-surname|{{{inventor3-last|{{{inventor3|{{{invent3|}}}}}}}}}}}} |Surname4={{{inventor4-surname|{{{inventor4-last|{{{inventor4|{{{invent4|}}}}}}}}}}}} |Given1 = {{{inventor-given|{{{inventor1-given|{{{inventor-first|{{{inventor1-first|}}}}}}}}}}}} |Given2={{{inventor2-given|{{{inventor2-first|}}}}}} |Given3={{{inventor3-given|{{{inventor3-first|}}}}}} |Given4={{{inventor4-given|{{{inventor4-first|}}}}}} |Inventorlink1={{{inventorlink1|{{{inventorlink|}}}}}} |Inventorlink2={{{inventorlink2|}}} |Inventorlink3={{{inventorlink3|}}} |Inventorlink4={{{inventorlink4|}}} |Title={{{title|}}} |CountryCode={{{country-code|{{{country|{{{1|}}}}}}}}} |PublicationNumber={{{publication-number|{{{patent-number|{{{number|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}}}} |Description={{{description|{{{status|{{{3|}}}}}}}}} |PublicationDate={{{publication-date|{{{pubdate|}}}}}} |IssueDate={{{issue-date|{{{gdate|}}}}}} |Year={{{year}}} |FilingDate={{{fdate|}}} |PriorityDate={{{pridate|}}} |Assignee1={{{assign1|}}} |Assignee2={{{assign2|}}} |Ref={{{ref|harv}}} |Sep = {{#ifeq:{{{separator|{{{seperator}}}}}}|;|&#059;|{{{separator|{{{seperator|,}}}}}}}} |PS = {{#if:{{{quote|}}}||{{{postscript|}}}|.}} |AuthorSep = {{#ifeq:{{{author-separator|}}}|;|&#059;|{{{author-separator|&#059;}}}}}&#32; }}<!-- CITATIONS FOR THINGS LIKE BOOKS AND PERIODICALS --> |{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=citation |separator=, |ref=harv |postscript= }} }}{{#if:{{{accessdaymonth|}}}{{{accessmonthday|}}}{{{accessday|}}}{{{accessmonth|}}}{{{accessyear|}}}{{{day|}}}{{{access-date|}}}{{{dateformat|}}}|[[Category:Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters|{{NAMESPACE}} {{PAGENAME}}]]}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> f5bastipuwbi8aqg45xupxr73g985wy ትራያኑስ 0 3824 18596 18505 2016-09-01T12:09:20Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Soyme|Soyme]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Traianus Glyptothek Munich 72.jpg|240px|thumb|ትራያኑስ]] '''ትራያኑስ''' ላቲን፦ Imperator Caesar Nerva Traianus Divi Nervae filius Augustus) (ካብ[[53]] ዓ.ም. ክሳዕ[[117]] ዓ.ም.) ካብ[[98]] ዓ.ም. ክሳዕ 117 ዓ.ም. ንጉስ ግዝኣት ሮማ ዝነበረ። 16bufux6ny94yl9synt81hozfncm23v Ebola 0 3828 17438 2014-08-30T07:47:24Z CFCF 3447 #REDIRECT [[ሕማም ቫይረስ ኢቦላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሕማም ቫይረስ ኢቦላ]] 1z3h4f0gr5go3kyh92401ul05eitd6x ሕማም ቫይረስ ኢቦላ 0 3829 23129 23109 2021-09-21T16:19:49Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.1 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox disease | name = Ebola virus disease | image = 7042 lores-Ebola-Zaire-CDC Photo.jpg | caption = <!--1976 photograph of two nurses standing in front of [[Mayinga N'Seka|Mayinga N.]], a person with Ebola virus disease; she died only a few days later due to severe internal hemorrhaging. Needs to be translated--> | DiseasesDB = 18043 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|98|4|a|90}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|065.8}} | MedlinePlus = 001339 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 626 | MeshID = D019142 }} '''ሕማም ቫይረስ ኢቦላ''' ('''EVD''') ወይ '''ምድማይን ረስንንg ዜስዕብ ኢቦላ''' ('''EHF'''፡ ብ[[ቫይረስ ኢቦላ]] ዚስዕብ ሕማም ደቂ ሰባት እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ምልካፍ’ቲ ቫይረስ’ቲ ካብ ዘጋጠመሉ እዋን፡ ካብ ክልተ መዓልታት ክሳዕ ሰለስተ ሳምንታት ኣብ ዘሎ ግዜ፡ [[ረስኒ]]፣ ቊስሊ ጐሮሮ፣[[Myalgia|ቃንዛ ጭዋዳ]] ከምኡውን [[ሕማም ርእሲ]] ዝኣመሰሉ ምልክታት የርኢ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ብፍላይ ድማ [[ዕግርግር-ምባል]]፣ ተምላስ ከምኡውን [[ውጽኣት]] ቀጺሉ የጋጥም፣ ስራሕ [[ጸላም ከብዲ]] ከምኡውን [[ኲሊት]]ከምዚጐድል ድማ ይገብር።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ኣብዚ እዋን’ዚ፡ ገለ ሰባት፡ ጸገማት [[ምድማይ]] ከጋጥሞም ይጅምር እዩ።<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Ebola virus disease Fact sheet N°103|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=12 April 2014|date=March 2014}}</ref> <!-- ጠንቅን ነጸርታን--> እዚ ቫይረስ፡ ን[[ደም]] ወይ [[ፈሳሲ ኣካል]]ናይ ዝተለኽፈ እንስሳ (መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ኣህባይ ወይ [[መንካዕ ፍረታት]]ብምትንካፍ ኪመጽእ ይኽእል። <ref name=WHO2014/> ኣብ ንቡር ከባቢ፡ ብመገዲ ኣየር ከምዚመሓላለፍ ዝተሰነደ ነገር የለን።.<ref name=WHOAir2014>{{cite web|title=2014 Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa|url=http://www.who.int/ith/updates/20140421/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=3 August 2014|date=Apr 21 2014|archive-date=29 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140729034008/http://www.who.int/ith/updates/20140421/en/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> መንካዕ ፍረታት፡ ንሰን ከይተለኽፋ ንቫይረስ ብምጻር ከመሓላልፋ ከምዝኽእላ ይእመን።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> እቲ ሕማም ድማ ኣብ ሰብ መልከፍቲ ምስኣጋጠመ ኣብ መንጐ ሰባት ኪመሓላለፍ ይኽእል።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> እቶም ካብቲ ሕማም ዝደሓኑ ደቀ-ተባዕትዮ፡ ንኸባቢ ክልተ ኣዋርሕ ዚኸውን ብመገዲ [[ዘርኢ ተባዕታይ]] ኣቢሎም ነቲ ሕማም ከመሓላልፉ ይኽእሉ እዮም።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ነጸርታ ሕማም ንምክያድ፡ ፈለማ ከም [[ዓሶ]]፡ [[ሸሮኽ]] ከምኡውን ካልእ [[ምድማይን ረስንን ዜስዕብ ቫይረስ]]ንዝኣመሰለ ተመሳሳሊ ምልክታት ናይ ካልእ ሕማማት ተለሊዩ ከምዚእለ ይግበር። <!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ነቲ ነጸርታ ንምርግጋጽ ድማ ቅምሶታት ደም ብምውሳድ፡ [[ጸረ-ነፍሳት]]’ቲ ቫይረስ፡ [[RNA]]’ቲ ቫይረስ ወይ ባዕሉ’ቲ ቫይረስ እንተልዩ መርመራ ይግበረሉ።<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- ምክልኻል --> ምክልኻል፡ ካብ ዝተለኽፉ ኣህባይን ሓሰማታትን ናብ ሰባት ንዝህሉ ምልባዕ’ቲ ሕማም ከምዚጐድል ምግባር ዜጠቓልል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> እዚ ድማ ከምዚኦም ዝኣመሰሉ እንሳታት መልከፍቲ ንኸይስዕቡ ብምክትታል ከምኡውን እቲ ሕማም ኣብ ዝተረኽበሉ እዋን ንዕኦም ብምቕታል ነቲ ረሳታቶም ብግቡእ ብምእላይን ኪግበር ይከኣል።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ንስጋ ብግቡእ ከምዚበስል ምግባርን ስጋ ኣብ ዝትሓዘሉ እዋን በጃ ኽዳን ምውዳይን፡ ,<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ከምኡውን ኣብ ከባቢ’ቲ ዝሓመመ ሰብ ኣብ እትኾነሉ እዋን በጃ ኽዳን ምውዳይን [[ኣእዳው ምሕጻብን]] ሓጋዚ ኪኸውን ይኽእል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> ቅምሶታት ናይቲ በቲ ሕማም ካብ ዝሓመሙ ሰባት ዝወጽእ ፈሳሲ ኣካልን ትሹታትን፡ ብፍሉይ ጥንቃቐ ክትሓዝ ይግባእ።<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- ሕክምና፣ ቅድመ-ገምጋም ሕማምን ምትሕልላፍን ምክልኻልን ሕማምን--> ፍሉይ ሕክምና ናይቲ ሕማም እኳ እንተዘየለ፡ ነቶም ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት ንምሕጋዝ ዚግበር ጻዕርታት፡ ን[[ፍወሳ ኦኣርኤስ (oral rehydration therapy)]](ብውሑድ ሽኮርን ጨውን ዝተዳለወ ማይ ከምዝሰትዩ ምግባር) ወይ [[ብመትኒ ዚውሃብ ፈሳሲ]]የጠቓልል።<ref name=WHO2014/> እዚ ሕማም’ዚ፡ ልዑል [[መጠነ ሞት]]ኣለዎ፥ ካብቶም በቲ ቫይረስ ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት ድማ ካብ 50% ክሳዕ 90% ይሞቱ።<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name="Elsevier/Academic Press">{{cite book|author1=C.M. Fauquet|title=Virus taxonomy classification and nomenclature of viruses; 8th report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses|date=2005|publisher=Elsevier/Academic Press|location=Oxford|isbn=9780080575483|page=648|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=9Wy7Jgy5RWYC&pg=PA648}}</ref> ሕማም ኢቦላ ቫይረስ፡ ፈለማ ኣብ [[ሱዳን]] ከምኡውን [[ደሞክራስያዊ ረፑብሊክ ኮንኮ]] ተራእዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2014/> --> እዚ ሕማም’ዚ፡ ኣብ ትሮፒካዊ ከባቢታት [[ትሕተ-ሳህራ ኣፍሪቃ]] ኣብ ዝህሉ ለበዳታት ከም ልሙድ የጋጥም።<ref name=WHO2014/> ካብ 1976 (ፈለማ ካብ ዝተራእየሉ እዋን) ክሳዕ 2013፡ ኣብ ዓመት ትሕቲ 1,000 ሰባት በቲ ሕማም ይልከፉ ነይሮም።<ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=MMWRJune2014>{{cite web|title=Ebola Viral Disease Outbreak — West Africa, 2014|url=http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6325a4.htm?s_cid=mm6325a4_w|website=CDC|accessdate=26 June 2014|date=June 27, 2014}}</ref> እቲ ክሳዕ ሕጂ ዘጋጠመ ዝዓበየ ለበዳ፡ እቲ ኣብዚ እዋን ን[[ጊኒ]]፡ [[ሴራ ላዮን]]፡ [[ላይበርያ]] ከምኡውን ብመጠኑ ን[[ናይጀርያ]]ዜጥቅዕ ዘሎ [[ለበዳ ኢቦላ ምዕራብ ኣፍሪቃ 2014]]እዩ።<ref name=CDC2014>{{cite web|title=CDC urges all US residents to avoid nonessential travel to Liberia, Guinea, and Sierra Leone because of an unprecedented outbreak of Ebola.|url=http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/warning/ebola-liberia|website=CDC|accessdate=2 August 2014|date=July 31, 2014}}</ref><ref name=CDCAug2014N>{{cite web|title=Outbreak of Ebola in Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone|url=http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/guinea/index.html|website=CDC|accessdate=5 August 2014|date=August 4, 2014}}</ref> ክሳዕ ነሓሰ 2014፡ ልዕሊ 1600 ሕሙማት ተለኺፎም ኣለዉ።<ref>{{cite web|title=Ebola virus disease update - West Africa|url=http://www.who.int/csr/don/2014_08_04_ebola/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=6 August 2014|date=Aug 4, 2014|archive-date=23 November 2014|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6UJCrmDvn?url=http://www.who.int/csr/don/2014_08_04_ebola/en/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> [[ክታበት]] ንምምዕባል ቀጻሊ ጻዕርታት ይግበር እኳ እንተሃለወ፡ ዝተረኽበ ነገር ምንም የለን። <ref name=WHO2014/> ==መወከሲታት== {{Reflist|colwidth=25em}} ; ዝርዝር ጽሑፋት {{Refbegin}} * {{Cite book |last=Klenk |first=Hans-Dieter |title=Marburg and Ebola Viruses (Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology) |date=January 1999 |publisher=Springer-Verlag Telos |location=Berlin |isbn=978-3-540-64729-4 |ref=CITEREFKlenk1999}} * {{Cite book |first1=Hans-Dieter |last1=Klenk |first2=Heinz |last2=Feldmann |title=Ebola and Marburg viruses: molecular and cellular biology |url=http://books.google.com/?id=EV_mFgnyPoMC |format=Limited preview |year=2004 |publisher=Horizon Bioscience |location=Wymondham, Norfolk, UK |isbn=978-0-9545232-3-7 |ref=CITEREFKlenkFeldmann2004 }} * {{Cite book |last=Kuhn |first=Jens H. |title=Filoviruses: A Compendium of 40 Years of Epidemiological, Clinical, and Laboratory Studies. Archives of Virology Supplement, vol. 20 |url=http://books.google.com/?id=LaOue0F9Ns4C |format=Limited preview |year=2008 |publisher=SpringerWienNewYork |location=Vienna |isbn=978-3-211-20670-6 |ref=CITEREFKuhn2008 }} * {{Cite book |last1=McCormick |first1=Joseph |last2=Fisher-Hoch |first2=Susan |others=Horvitz, Leslie Alan |title=Level 4: Virus Hunters of the CDC |url=http://books.google.com/?id=QEvR3aJX2m0C |format=Limited preview |origyear=1996 |edition=Updated [3rd] |year=1999 |publisher=Barnes & Noble |isbn=978-0-7607-1208-5 |ref=CITEREFMcCormickFisher-Hoch1999 |month=June }} * {{Cite book |last=Pattyn |first=S. R. |title=Ebola Virus Haemorrhagic Fever |year=1978 |url=http://www.itg.be/ebola/ |format=Full free text |edition=1st |publisher=Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press |location=Amsterdam |isbn=0-444-80060-3 |ref=CITEREFPattyn1978 |access-date=2014-08-30 |archive-date=2010-12-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101211083855/http://www.itg.be/ebola/ |dead-url=yes }} * {{Cite book | last1 = Ryabchikova | first1 = Elena I. | last2 = Price | first2 = Barbara B. | title = Ebola and Marburg Viruses: A View of Infection Using Electron Microscopy | year = 2004 | publisher = Battelle Press | location = Columbus, Ohio | isbn = 978-1-57477-131-2 | ref = CITEREFRyabchikovaPrice2004 }} {{Refend}} ==ናይ ካልእ መወከሲ መርበባት-ሓበሬታ== {{Refbegin}} * [http://viralzone.expasy.org/all_by_species/207.html ViralZone: Ebola-like viruses] – Virological repository from the [[Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics]] * [http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/ CDC: Ebola hemorrhagic fever] – Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Special Pathogens Branch * [http://www.who.int/csr/disease/ebola/en/ WHO: Ebola haemorrhagic fever] – World Health Organization, Global Alert and Response * [http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.do?decorator=filo Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource (ViPR): Filoviridae] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140808072117/http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/emdb/searchResults.html/?q=ebola 3D macromolecular structures of the Ebola virus archived in the EM Data Bank(EMDB)] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140819171607/https://maps.google.com/maps/ms?msa=0&msid=202977755949863934429.0004c658eb30f9c4fb1c0&ie=UTF8&t=h&ll=27.371767,5.273438&spn=110.017392,184.21875&z=2&source=embed&dg=feature Google Map of Ebola Outbreaks] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20140816223245/http://www.who.int/csr/bioriskreduction/filovirus_infection_control/en/ WHO recommended infection control measures] {{Refend}} {{Bot|Harej}} p2ugxt2ront346t93kx0sr0k3ulhpig ሞደል:ICD9 10 3830 17442 2014-08-30T07:54:26Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Template:ICD9]] wikitext text/x-wiki [http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9={{{1}}} {{{1}}}]<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> inlm7lg4izfzyun1823ezel8jsddgvh ሞደል:Refbegin 10 3831 17443 2014-08-30T07:55:23Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Template:Refbegin]] wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div class="refbegin <!-- -->{{#if: {{{normalfont|}}} | refbegin-100 }} <!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}} | columns {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} > 1 }} | references-column-width | references-column-count references-column-count-{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}} }} | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}} | references-column-width }} }}" style="<!-- -->{{#if: {{{1|}}} | {{#iferror: {{#ifexpr: {{{1|1}}} > 1 }} | {{column-width|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} | {{column-count|{{#if:1|{{{1}}}}}}} }} | {{#if: {{{colwidth|}}} | {{column-width|{{{colwidth}}}}} }} }}"><!-- -->{{#if: {{{indent|}}} | <dl style="text-indent: -{{{indentsize|3.2}}}em;">}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} {{/TemplateData}} </noinclude> l6okm8135xhah28f8cuz338k0vca2pn ሞደል:Refend 10 3832 17444 2014-08-30T07:56:01Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Template:Refend]] wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly></dl></div></includeonly><noinclude> {{template doc|Template:refbegin/doc}} {{TemplateDataHeader}} <templatedata> { "description": "Ends a reference lists started by {{refbegin}}.", "params": { } } </templatedata> </noinclude> ge8cznfxl0zil9rreahsolaz4ivrvek ሞድዩል:Citation/CS1 828 3833 21751 21749 2021-01-03T20:50:00Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local z = { error_categories = {}; error_ids = {}; message_tail = {}; } -- Include translation message hooks, ID and error handling configuration settings. local cfg = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration' ); -- Contains a list of all recognized parameters local whitelist = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist' ); -- Whether variable is set or not function is_set( var ) return not (var == nil or var == ''); end -- First set variable or nil if none function first_set(...) local list = {...}; for _, var in pairs(list) do if is_set( var ) then return var; end end end -- Whether needle is in haystack function inArray( needle, haystack ) if needle == nil then return false; end for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do if v == needle then return n; end end return false; end --[[ Formats a date so it is returned as follows: "1 ጥሪ 2021" ]] function format_date(date_string) function dateFormatter(text) return DateModule(text):text('%-d %B %-Y') end local stat, res = pcall(dateFormatter, date_string) if stat then return res else return date_string end end --[[ Categorize and emit an error message when the citation contains one or more deprecated parameters. Because deprecated parameters (currently |day=, |month=, |coauthor=, and |coauthors=) aren't related to each other and because these parameters may be concatenated into the variables used by |date= and |author#= (and aliases) details of which parameter caused the error message are not provided. Only one error message is emitted regarless of the number of deprecated parameters in the citation. ]] function deprecated_parameter( name ) -- table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'deprecated_params', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add error message table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'deprecated_params', { name }, true ) } ); -- add error message end -- Populates numbered arguments in a message string using an argument table. function substitute( msg, args ) -- return args and tostring( mw.message.newRawMessage( msg, args ) ) or msg; return args and mw.message.newRawMessage( msg, args ):plain() or msg; end --[[ Apply kerning to open the space between the quote mark provided by the Module and a leading or trailing quote mark contained in a |title= or |chapter= parameter's value. This function will positive kern either single or double quotes: "'Unkerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks'" " 'Kerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks' " (in real life the kerning isn't as wide as this example) ]] function kern_quotes (str) local left='<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">%1</span>'; -- spacing to use when title contains leading single or double quote mark local right='<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">%1</span>'; -- spacing to use when title contains trailing single or double quote mark if str:match ("^[\"\'][^\']") then str = string.gsub( str, "^[\"\']", left, 1 ); -- replace (captured) leading single or double quote with left-side <span> end if str:match ("[^\'][\"\']$") then str = string.gsub( str, "[\"\']$", right, 1 ); -- replace (captured) trailing single or double quote with right-side <span> end return str; end -- Wraps a string using a message_list configuration taking one argument function wrap( key, str, lower ) if not is_set( str ) then return ""; elseif inArray( key, { 'italic-title', 'trans-italic-title' } ) then str = safeforitalics( str ); end if lower == true then return substitute( cfg.messages[key]:lower(), {str} ); else return substitute( cfg.messages[key], {str} ); end end --[[ Argument wrapper. This function provides support for argument mapping defined in the configuration file so that multiple names can be transparently aliased to single internal variable. ]] function argument_wrapper( args ) local origin = {}; return setmetatable({ ORIGIN = function( self, k ) local dummy = self[k]; --force the variable to be loaded. return origin[k]; end }, { __index = function ( tbl, k ) if origin[k] ~= nil then return nil; end local args, list, v = args, cfg.aliases[k]; if type( list ) == 'table' then v, origin[k] = selectone( args, list, 'redundant_parameters' ); if origin[k] == nil then origin[k] = ''; -- Empty string, not nil end elseif list ~= nil then v, origin[k] = args[list], list; else -- maybe let through instead of raising an error? -- v, origin[k] = args[k], k; error( cfg.messages['unknown_argument_map'] ); end -- Empty strings, not nil; if v == nil then v = cfg.defaults[k] or ''; origin[k] = ''; end tbl = rawset( tbl, k, v ); return v; end, }); end --[[ Looks for a parameter's name in the whitelist. Parameters in the whitelist can have three values: true - active, supported parameters false - deprecated, supported parameters nil - unsupported parameters ]] function validate( name ) local name = tostring( name ); local state = whitelist.basic_arguments[ name ]; -- Normal arguments if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state then deprecated_parameter ( name ); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return true; end -- Arguments with numbers in them name = name:gsub( "%d+", "#" ); -- replace digit(s) with # (last25 becomes last# state = whitelist.numbered_arguments[ name ]; if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter if false == state then deprecated_parameter ( name ); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported return true; end return false; -- Not supported because not found or name is set to nil end -- Formats a comment for error trapping function errorcomment( content, hidden ) return wrap( hidden and 'hidden-error' or 'visible-error', content ); end --[[ Sets an error condition and returns the appropriate error message. The actual placement of the error message in the output is the responsibility of the calling function. ]] function seterror( error_id, arguments, raw, prefix, suffix ) local error_state = cfg.error_conditions[ error_id ]; prefix = prefix or ""; suffix = suffix or ""; if error_state == nil then error( cfg.messages['undefined_error'] ); elseif is_set( error_state.category ) then table.insert( z.error_categories, error_state.category ); end local message = substitute( error_state.message, arguments ); message = message .. " ([[" .. cfg.messages['help page link'] .. "#" .. error_state.anchor .. "|" .. cfg.messages['help page label'] .. "]])"; z.error_ids[ error_id ] = true; if inArray( error_id, { 'bare_url_missing_title', 'trans_missing_title' } ) and z.error_ids['citation_missing_title'] then return '', false; end message = table.concat({ prefix, message, suffix }); if raw == true then return message, error_state.hidden; end return errorcomment( message, error_state.hidden ); end -- Formats a wiki style external link function externallinkid(options) local url_string = options.id; if options.encode == true or options.encode == nil then url_string = mw.uri.encode( url_string ); end return wrap( 'id', internallink(options.link, options.label) .. (options.separator or "&nbsp;") .. mw.ustring.format( '[%s%s%s %s]', options.prefix, url_string, options.suffix or "", mw.text.nowiki(options.id) )); end -- Formats a wiki style internal link function internallinkid(options) return wrap( 'id', internallink(options.link, options.label) .. (options.separator or "&nbsp;") .. mw.ustring.format( '[[%s%s%s|%s]]', options.prefix, options.id, options.suffix or "", mw.text.nowiki(options.id) )); end -- Format an internal link, if link is really set function internallink( link, label ) if link and link ~= '' then return mw.ustring.format( '[[%s|%s]]', link, label ) else return label end end -- Format an external link with error checking function externallink( URL, label, source ) local error_str = ""; if not is_set( label ) then label = URL; if is_set( source ) then error_str = seterror( 'bare_url_missing_title', { wrap( 'parameter', source ) }, false, " " ); else error( cfg.messages["bare_url_no_origin"] ); end end if not checkurl( URL ) then error_str = seterror( 'bad_url', {}, false, " " ) .. error_str; end return table.concat({ "[", URL, " ", safeforurl( label ), "]", error_str }); end --[[--------------------------< N O R M A L I Z E _ L C C N >-------------------------------------------------- lccn normalization (http://www.loc.gov/marc/lccn-namespace.html#normalization) 1. Remove all blanks. 2. If there is a forward slash (/) in the string, remove it, and remove all characters to the right of the forward slash. 3. If there is a hyphen in the string: a. Remove it. b. Inspect the substring following (to the right of) the (removed) hyphen. Then (and assuming that steps 1 and 2 have been carried out): 1. All these characters should be digits, and there should be six or less. (not done in this function) 2. If the length of the substring is less than 6, left-fill the substring with zeroes until the length is six. Returns a normalized lccn for lccn() to validate. There is no error checking (step 3.b.1) performed in this function. ]] local function normalize_lccn (lccn) lccn = lccn:gsub ("%s", ""); -- 1. strip whitespace if nil ~= string.find (lccn,'/') then lccn = lccn:match ("(.-)/"); -- 2. remove forward slash and all character to the right of it end local prefix local suffix prefix, suffix = lccn:match ("(.+)%-(.+)"); -- 3.a remove hyphen by splitting the string into prefix and suffix if nil ~= suffix then -- if there was a hyphen suffix=string.rep("0", 6-string.len (suffix)) .. suffix; -- 3.b.2 left fill the suffix with 0s if suffix length less than 6 lccn=prefix..suffix; -- reassemble the lccn end return lccn; end --[[ Format LCCN link and do simple error checking. LCCN is a character string 8-12 characters long. The length of the LCCN dictates the character type of the first 1-3 characters; the rightmost eight are always digits. http://info-uri.info/registry/OAIHandler?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=reg&identifier=info:lccn/ length = 8 then all digits length = 9 then lccn[1] is alpha length = 10 then lccn[1] and lccn[2] are both alpha or both digits length = 11 then lccn[1] is alpha, lccn[2] and lccn[3] are both alpha or both digits length = 12 then lccn[1] and lccn[2] are both alpha ]] function lccn(id) local handler = cfg.id_handlers['LCCN']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that LCCN is valid id = normalize_lccn (id); local len = id:len(); -- get the length of the lccn if 8 == len then if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if LCCN has anything but digits (nil if only digits) err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- set an error message end elseif 9 == len then -- LCCN should be adddddddd if nil == id:match("%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- does it match our pattern? err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- set an error message end elseif 10 == len then -- LCCN should be aadddddddd or dddddddddd if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if LCCN has anything but digits (nil if only digits) ... if nil == id:match("^%a%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- ... see if it matches our pattern err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end end elseif 11 == len then -- LCCN should be aaadddddddd or adddddddddd if not (id:match("^%a%a%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") or id:match("^%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d")) then -- see if it matches one of our patterns err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end elseif 12 == len then -- LCCN should be aadddddddddd if not id:match("^%a%a%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d") then -- see if it matches our pattern err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- no match, set an error message end else err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_lccn' ); -- wrong length, set an error message end return externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat; end -- Formats a link to Amazon function amazon(id, domain) if not is_set(domain) then domain = "com" elseif ( "jp" == domain or "uk" == domain ) then domain = "co." .. domain end local handler = cfg.id_handlers['ASIN']; return externallinkid({link = handler.link, label=handler.label , prefix="//www.amazon."..domain.."/dp/",id=id, encode=handler.encode, separator = handler.separator}) end --[[ Format PMID and do simple error checking. PMIDs are sequential numbers beginning at 1 and counting up. This code checks the PMID to see that it contains only digits and is less than test_limit; the value in local variable test_limit will need to be updated periodically as more PMIDs are issued. ]] function pmid(id) local test_limit = 30000000; -- update this value as PMIDs approach local handler = cfg.id_handlers['PMID']; local err_cat = ''; -- presume that PMID is valid if id:match("[^%d]") then -- if PMID has anything but digits err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_pmid' ); -- set an error message else -- PMID is only digits local id_num = tonumber(id); -- convert id to a number for range testing if 1 > id_num or test_limit < id_num then -- if PMID is outside test limit boundaries err_cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_pmid' ); -- set an error message end end return externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) .. err_cat; end --[[ Determines if a PMC identifier's online version is embargoed. Compares the date in |embargo= against today's date. If embargo date is in the future, returns true; otherwse, returns false because the embargo has expired or |embargo= not set in this cite. ]] function is_embargoed(embargo) if is_set(embargo) then local lang = mw.getContentLanguage(); local good1, embargo_date, good2, todays_date; good1, embargo_date = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'U', embargo ); good2, todays_date = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'U' ); if good1 and good2 and tonumber( embargo_date ) >= tonumber( todays_date ) then --is embargo date is in the future? return true; -- still embargoed end end return false; -- embargo expired or |embargo= not set end --[[ Formats a PMC and checks for embargoed articles. The embargo parameter takes a date for a value. If the embargo date is in the future the PMC identifier will not be linked to the article. If the embargo specifies a date in the past, or if it is empty or omitted, then the PMC identifier is linked to the article through the link at cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix. ]] function pmc(id, embargo) local handler = cfg.id_handlers['PMC']; local text; if is_embargoed(embargo) then text="[[" .. handler.link .. "|" .. handler.label .. "]]:" .. handler.separator .. id; --still embargoed so no external link else text = externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, --no embargo date, ok to link to article prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) end return text; end -- Formats a DOI and checks for DOI errors. function doi(id, inactive) local cat = "" local handler = cfg.id_handlers['DOI']; local text; if is_set(inactive) then local inactive_year = inactive:match("%d%d%d%d") or ''; -- try to get the year portion from the inactive date text = "[[" .. handler.link .. "|" .. handler.label .. "]]:" .. id; if is_set(inactive_year) then table.insert( z.error_categories, "Pages with DOIs inactive since " .. inactive_year ); else table.insert( z.error_categories, "Pages with inactive DOIs" ); -- when inactive doesn't contain a recognizable year end inactive = " (" .. cfg.messages['inactive'] .. " " .. inactive .. ")" else text = externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) inactive = "" end if nil == id:match("^10%.[^%s–]-[^%.,]$") then -- doi must begin with '10.', must not contain spaces or endashes, and must not end with period or comma cat = ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_doi' ); end return text .. inactive .. cat end -- Formats an OpenLibrary link, and checks for associated errors. function openlibrary(id) local code = id:sub(-1,-1) local handler = cfg.id_handlers['OL']; if ( code == "A" ) then return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix="http://openlibrary.org/authors/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) elseif ( code == "M" ) then return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix="http://openlibrary.org/books/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) elseif ( code == "W" ) then return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix= "http://openlibrary.org/works/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) else return externallinkid({link=handler.link, label=handler.label, prefix= "http://openlibrary.org/OL",id=id, separator=handler.separator, encode = handler.encode}) .. ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_ol' ); end end --[[ Validate and format an issn. This code fixes the case where an editor has included an ISSN in the citation but has separated the two groups of four digits with a space. When that condition occurred, the resulting link looked like this: |issn=0819 4327 gives: [http://www.worldcat.org/issn/0819 4327 0819 4327] -- can't have spaces in an external link This code now prevents that by inserting a hyphen at the issn midpoint. It also validates the issn for length and makes sure that the checkdigit agrees with the calculated value. Incorrect length (8 digits), characters other than 0-9 and X, or checkdigit / calculated value mismatch will all cause a check issn error message. The issn is always displayed with a hyphen, even if the issn was given as a single group of 8 digits. ]] function issn(id) local issn_copy = id; -- save a copy of unadulterated issn; use this version for display if issn does not validate local handler = cfg.id_handlers['ISSN']; local text; local valid_issn = true; id=id:gsub( "[%s-–]", "" ); -- strip spaces, hyphens, and ndashes from the issn if 8 ~= id:len() or nil == id:match( "^%d*X?$" ) then -- validate the issn: 8 didgits long, containing only 0-9 or X in the last position valid_issn=false; -- wrong length or improper character else valid_issn=is_valid_isxn(id, 8); -- validate issn end if true == valid_issn then id = string.sub( id, 1, 4 ) .. "-" .. string.sub( id, 5 ); -- if valid, display correctly formatted version else id = issn_copy; -- if not valid, use the show the invalid issn with error message end text = externallinkid({link = handler.link, label = handler.label, prefix=handler.prefix,id=id,separator=handler.separator, encode=handler.encode}) if false == valid_issn then text = text .. ' ' .. seterror( 'bad_issn' ) -- add an error message if the issn is invalid end return text end --[[ This function sets default title types (equivalent to the citation including |type=<default value>) for those citations that have defaults. Also handles the special case where it is desireable to omit the title type from the rendered citation (|type=none). ]] function set_titletype(cite_class, title_type) if is_set(title_type) then if "none" == title_type then title_type = ""; -- if |type=none then type parameter not displayed end return title_type; -- if |type= has been set to any other value use that value end if "podcast" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite podcast return "Podcast"; -- display podcast annotation elseif "pressrelease" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite press release return "Press release"; -- display press release annotation elseif "techreport" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite techreport return "Technical report"; -- display techreport annotation elseif "thesis" == cite_class then -- if this citation is cite thesis (degree option handled after this function returns) return "Thesis"; -- display simple thesis annotation (without |degree= modification) end end -- returns a number according to the month in a date: 1 for ጥሪ (January), etc. Capitalization and spelling must be correct. If not a valid month, returns 0 function get_month_number (month) local long_months = {['ጥሪ']=1, ['ለካቲት']=2, ['መጋቢት']=3, ['ሚያዝያ']=4, ['ግንቦት']=5, ['ሰነ']=6, ['ሓምለ']=7, ['ነሓሰ']=8, ['መስከረም']=9, ['ጥቅምቲ']=10, ['ሕዳር']=11, ['ታሕሳስ']=12}; local short_months = {['ጥሪ']=1, ['ለካ']=2, ['መጋ']=3, ['ሚያ']=4, ['ግን']=5, ['ሰነ']=6, ['ሓም']=7, ['ነሓ']=8, ['መስ']=9, ['ጥቅ']=10, ['ሕዳ']=11, ['ታሕ']=12}; local temp; temp=long_months[month]; if temp then return temp; end -- if month is the long-form name temp=short_months[month]; if temp then return temp; end -- if month is the short-form name return 0; -- misspelled, improper case, or not a month name end -- returns a number according to the sequence of seasons in a year: 1 for Winter, etc. Capitalization and spelling must be correct. If not a valid season, returns 0 function get_season_number (season) local season_list = {['ሓጋይ']=1, ['ጽድያ']=2, ['ክረምቲ']=3, ['Fall']=4, ['ቀውዒ']=4} local temp; temp=season_list[season]; if temp then return temp; end -- if season is a valid name return its number return 0; -- misspelled, improper case, or not a season name end --[[ Returns true if day is less than or equal to the number of days in month; else returns false. Assumes Julian calendar prior to year 1582 and Gregorian calendar thereafter. Accounts for Julian calendar leap years before 1582 and Gregorian leap years after 1582. Where the two calendars overlap (1582 to approximately 1923) dates are assumed to be Gregorian. ]] function is_valid_date (year, month, day) local days_in_month = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; local month_length; if (2==month) then -- if February month_length = 28; -- then 28 days unless if 1582 > tonumber(year) then -- Julian calendar if 0==(year%4) then month_length = 29; end else -- Gregorian calendar if (0==(year%4) and (0~=(year%100) or 0==(year%400))) then -- is a leap year? month_length = 29; -- if leap year then 29 days in February end end else month_length=days_in_month[month]; end if tonumber (day) > month_length then return false; end return true; end --[[ Check a pair of months or seasons to see if both are valid members of a month or season pair. Month pairs are expected to be left to right, earliest to latest in time. Similarly, seasons are also left to right, earliest to latest in time. There is an oddity with seasons. Winter is assigned a value of 1, spring 2, ..., fall and autumn 4. Because winter can follow fall/autumn at the end of a calender year, a special test is made to see if |date=Fall-Winter yyyy (4-1) is the date. ]] function is_valid_month_season_range(range_start, range_end) local range_start_number = get_month_number (range_start); if 0 == range_start_number then -- is this a month range? local range_start_number = get_season_number (range_start); -- not a month; is it a season? get start season number local range_end_number = get_season_number (range_end); -- get end season number if 0 ~= range_start_number then -- is start of range a season? if range_start_number < range_end_number then -- range_start is a season return true; -- return true when range_end is also a season and follows start season; else false end if 4 == range_start_number and 1 == range_end_number then -- special case when range is Fall-Winter or Autumn-Winter return true; end end return false; -- range_start is not a month or a season; or range_start is a season and range_end is not; or improper season sequence end local range_end_number = get_month_number (range_end); -- get end month number if range_start_number < range_end_number then -- range_start is a month; does range_start precede range_end? return true; -- if yes, return true end return false; -- range_start month number is greater than or equal to range end number; or range end isn't a month end --[[ Check date format to see that it is one of the formats approved by MOS:DATE: MMMM D, YYYY; D MMMM YYYY; MMMM YYYY; YYYY-MM-DD; YYYY. Additionally, check the date to see that it is a real date: no 31 in 30-day months; no 29 February when not a leap year. Months, both long-form and three character abbreviations, and seasons must be spelled correctly. If the date fails the fomat tests, this function returns false but does not return values for anchor_year and COinS_date. When this happens, the date parameter is used in the COinS metadata and the CITEREF identifier gets its year from the year parameter if present. Inputs: date_string - date string from date-holding parameters (date, year, accessdate, embargo, archivedate, etc) Returns: false if date string is not a real date; else true, anchor_year, COinS_date anchor_year can be used in CITEREF anchors COinS_date is date_string without anchor_year disambiguator if any ]] function check_date (date_string) local year; local month=0; -- assume that month and day are not used; if either is zero then final year/month/day validation is not necessary local day=0; local day2=0; -- second day in a day range local anchor_year; local coins_date; if date_string:match("^%d%d%d%d%-%d%d%-%d%d$") then -- Year-initial numerical year month day format year, month, day=string.match(date_string, "(%d%d%d%d)%-(%d%d)%-(%d%d)"); month=tonumber(month); if 12 < month or 1 > month or 1583 > tonumber(year) then return false; end -- month number not valid or not Gregorian calendar anchor_year = year; elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +[1-9]%d?, +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month-initial: month day, year month, day, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%a+)%s*(%d%d?),%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +[1-9]%d?–[1-9]%d?, +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month-initial day range: month day–day, year; days are separated by endash month, day, day2, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%a+) +(%d%d?)–(%d%d?), +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if tonumber(day) >= tonumber(day2) then return false; end -- date range order is left to right: earlier to later; dates may not be the same; month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d? +%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- day-initial: day month year day, month, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%d%d*)%s*(%a+)%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d?–[1-9]%d? +%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- day-range-initial: day–day month year; days are separated by endash day, day2, month, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%d%d?)–(%d%d?) +(%a+) +((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if tonumber(day) >= tonumber(day2) then return false; end -- date range order is left to right: earlier to later; dates may not be the same; month = get_month_number (month); if 0 == month then return false; end -- return false if month text isn't one of the twelve months elseif mw.ustring.match (date_string, "^%a+–%a+ +[1-9]%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month/season range year; months separated by endash local month2 month, month2, anchor_year, year=mw.ustring.match (date_string, "(%a+)[%-/–](%a+)%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if false == is_valid_month_season_range(month, month2) then return false; end elseif date_string:match("^%a+ +%d%d%d%d%a?$") then -- month/season year month, anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "(%a+)%s*((%d%d%d%d)%a?)"); if 0 == get_month_number (month) then -- if month text isn't one of the twelve months, might be a season if 0 == get_season_number (month) then -- not a month, is it a season? return false; -- return false not a month or one of the five seasons end end elseif date_string:match("^[1-9]%d%d%d?%a?$") then -- year; here accept either YYY or YYYY anchor_year, year=string.match(date_string, "((%d%d%d%d?)%a?)"); else return false; -- date format not one of the MOS:DATE approved formats end if 0~=month and 0~=day then -- check year month day dates for validity if 0~=day2 then -- If there is a second day (d–d Mmm YYYY or Mmm d–d, YYYY) test the second date if false==is_valid_date(year,month,day2) then return false; -- second date in date range string is not a real date return false; unset anchor_year and coins_date end -- if second date range string is valid, fall through to test the first date range end if false==is_valid_date(year,month,day) then return false; -- date string is not a real date return false; unset anchor_year and coins_date end end coins_date= mw.ustring.gsub( date_string, "–", "-" ); -- if here, then date_string is valid; set coins_date and replace any ndash with a hyphen return true, anchor_year, coins_date; -- format is good and date string represents a real date end --[[ Cycle the date-holding parameters in passed table date_parameters_list through check_date() to check compliance with MOS:DATE. For all valid dates, check_date() returns true and values for anchor_year (used in CITEREF identifiers) and COinS_date (used in the COinS metadata). The |date= parameter test is unique. This function only accepts anchor_year and COinS_date results from the |date= parameter test and |date= is the only date-holding parameter that is allowed to contain the no-date keywords "n.d." or "nd" (without quotes). Unlike most error messages created in this module, only one error message is created by this function. Because all of the date holding parameters are processed serially, a single error message is created as the dates are tested. ]] function dates(date_parameters_list) local anchor_year; -- will return as nil if the date being tested is not |date= local COinS_date; -- will return as nil if the date being tested is not |date= local error_message =""; local good_date=false; for k, v in pairs(date_parameters_list) do -- for each date-holding parameter in the list if is_set(v) then -- if the parameter has a value if v:match("^c%. [1-9]%d%d%d?%a?$") then -- special case for c. year or with or without CITEREF disambiguator - only |date= and |year= if 'date'==k then good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = true, v:match("((c%. [1-9]d%d%d?)%a?)"); -- anchor year and COinS_date only from |date= parameter elseif 'year'==k then good_date = true; end elseif 'year'==k then -- if the parameter is |year= (but not c. year) if v:match("^[1-9]%d%d%d?%a?$") then -- year with or without CITEREF disambiguator good_date = true; end elseif 'date'==k then -- if the parameter is |date= if v:match("n%.d%.%a?") then -- if |date=n.d. with or without a CITEREF disambiguator good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = true, v:match("((n%.d%.)%a?)"); --"n.d."; no error when date parameter is set to no date elseif v:match("nd%a?$") then -- if |date=nd with or without a CITEREF disambiguator good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = true, v:match("((nd)%a?)"); --"nd"; no error when date parameter is set to no date else good_date, anchor_year, COinS_date = check_date (v); -- go test the date end else -- any other date-holding parameter good_date = check_date (v); -- go test the date end if false==good_date then -- assemble one error message so we don't add the tracking category multiple times if is_set(error_message) then -- once we've added the first portion of the error message ... error_message=error_message .. ", "; -- ... add a comma space separator end error_message=error_message .. "&#124;" .. k .. "="; -- add the failed parameter end end end if is_set(error_message) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'bad_date', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add this error message end return anchor_year, COinS_date; -- and done end --[[ Determines whether a URL string is valid At present the only check is whether the string appears to be prefixed with a URI scheme. It is not determined whether the URI scheme is valid or whether the URL is otherwise well formed. ]] function checkurl( url_str ) -- Protocol-relative or URL scheme return url_str:sub(1,2) == "//" or url_str:match( "^[^/]*:" ) ~= nil; end -- Removes irrelevant text and dashes from ISBN number -- Similar to that used for Special:BookSources function cleanisbn( isbn_str ) return isbn_str:gsub( "[^-0-9X]", "" ); end --[[ ISBN-10 and ISSN validator code calculates checksum across all isbn/issn digits including the check digit. ISBN-13 is checked in checkisbn(). If the number is valid the result will be 0. Before calling this function, issbn/issn must be checked for length and stripped of dashes, spaces and other non-isxn characters. ]] function is_valid_isxn (isxn_str, len) local temp = 0; isxn_str = { isxn_str:byte(1, len) }; -- make a table of bytes len = len+1; -- adjust to be a loop counter for i, v in ipairs( isxn_str ) do -- loop through all of the bytes and calculate the checksum if v == string.byte( "X" ) then -- if checkdigit is X temp = temp + 10*( len - i ); -- it represents 10 decimal else temp = temp + tonumber( string.char(v) )*(len-i); end end return temp % 11 == 0; -- returns true if calculation result is zero end -- Determines whether an ISBN string is valid function checkisbn( isbn_str ) if nil ~= isbn_str:match("[^%s-0-9X]") then return false; end -- fail if isbn_str contains anything but digits, hyphens, or the uppercase X isbn_str = isbn_str:gsub( "-", "" ):gsub( " ", "" ); -- remove hyphens and spaces local len = isbn_str:len(); if len ~= 10 and len ~= 13 then return false; end if len == 10 then if isbn_str:match( "^%d*X?$" ) == nil then return false; end return is_valid_isxn(isbn_str, 10); else local temp = 0; if isbn_str:match( "^97[89]%d*$" ) == nil then return false; end -- isbn13 begins with 978 or 979 isbn_str = { isbn_str:byte(1, len) }; for i, v in ipairs( isbn_str ) do temp = temp + (3 - 2*(i % 2)) * tonumber( string.char(v) ); end return temp % 10 == 0; end end -- Extract page numbers from external wikilinks in any of the |page=, |pages=, or |at= parameters for use in COinS. function get_coins_pages (pages) if not is_set (pages) then return pages; end -- if no page numbers then we're done while true do pattern = pages:match("%[([%w/:\.]+%s+)[%w%d].*%]"); -- pattern is the opening bracket, the url and following space(s): "[url " if nil == pattern then break; end -- no more urls pages = pages:gsub(pattern, ""); -- remove as many instances of pattern as possible end pages = pages:gsub("[%[%]]", ""); -- remove the brackets pages = pages:gsub("–", "-" ); -- replace endashes with hyphens pages = pages:gsub("&%w+;", "-" ); -- and replace html entities (&ndash; etc) with hyphens; do we need to replace numerical entities like &#32; and the like? return pages; end -- Gets the display text for a wikilink like [[A|B]] or [[B]] gives B function removewikilink( str ) return (str:gsub( "%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]", function(l) return l:gsub( "^[^|]*|(.*)$", "%1" ):gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1"); end)); end -- Escape sequences for content that will be used for URL descriptions function safeforurl( str ) if str:match( "%[%[.-%]%]" ) ~= nil then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'wikilink_in_url', {}, true ) } ); end return str:gsub( '[%[%]\n]', { ['['] = '&#91;', [']'] = '&#93;', ['\n'] = ' ' } ); end -- Converts a long dash (negative sign) to a short dash. function dashtohyphen( str ) if not is_set(str) or str:match( "[%[%]{}<>]" ) ~= nil then return str; end return str:gsub( '–', '-' ); end -- Protects a string that will be wrapped in wiki italic markup '' ... '' function safeforitalics( str ) --[[ Note: We can not use <i> for italics, as the expected behavior for italics specified by ''...'' in the title is that they will be inverted (i.e. unitalicized) in the resulting references. In addition, <i> and '' tend to interact poorly under Mediawiki's HTML tidy. ]] if not is_set(str) then return str; else if str:sub(1,1) == "'" then str = "<span></span>" .. str; end if str:sub(-1,-1) == "'" then str = str .. "<span></span>"; end -- Remove newlines as they break italics. return str:gsub( '\n', ' ' ); end end --[[ Joins a sequence of strings together while checking for duplicate separation characters. ]] function safejoin( tbl, duplicate_char ) --[[ Note: we use string functions here, rather than ustring functions. This has considerably faster performance and should work correctly as long as the duplicate_char is strict ASCII. The strings in tbl may be ASCII or UTF8. ]] local str = ''; local comp = ''; local end_chr = ''; local trim; for _, value in ipairs( tbl ) do if value == nil then value = ''; end if str == '' then str = value; elseif value ~= '' then if value:sub(1,1) == '<' then -- Special case of values enclosed in spans and other markup. comp = value:gsub( "%b<>", "" ); else comp = value; end if comp:sub(1,1) == duplicate_char then trim = false; end_chr = str:sub(-1,-1); -- str = str .. "<HERE(enchr=" .. end_chr.. ")" if end_chr == duplicate_char then str = str:sub(1,-2); elseif end_chr == "'" then if str:sub(-3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "''" then str = str:sub(1, -4) .. "''"; elseif str:sub(-5,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]''" then trim = true; elseif str:sub(-4,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]''" then trim = true; end elseif end_chr == "]" then if str:sub(-3,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]]" then trim = true; elseif str:sub(-2,-1) == duplicate_char .. "]" then trim = true; end elseif end_chr == " " then if str:sub(-2,-1) == duplicate_char .. " " then str = str:sub(1,-3); end end if trim then if value ~= comp then local dup2 = duplicate_char; if dup2:match( "%A" ) then dup2 = "%" .. dup2; end value = value:gsub( "(%b<>)" .. dup2, "%1", 1 ) else value = value:sub( 2, -1 ); end end end str = str .. value; end end return str; end -- Attempts to convert names to initials. function reducetoinitials(first) local initials = {} for word in string.gmatch(first, "%S+") do table.insert(initials, string.sub(word,1,1)) -- Vancouver format does not include full stops. end return table.concat(initials) -- Vancouver format does not include spaces. end -- Formats a list of people (e.g. authors / editors) function listpeople(control, people) local sep = control.sep; local namesep = control.namesep local format = control.format local maximum = control.maximum local lastauthoramp = control.lastauthoramp; local text = {} local etal = false; if sep:sub(-1,-1) ~= " " then sep = sep .. " " end if maximum ~= nil and maximum < 1 then return "", 0; end for i,person in ipairs(people) do if is_set(person.last) then local mask = person.mask local one local sep_one = sep; if maximum ~= nil and i > maximum then etal = true; break; elseif (mask ~= nil) then local n = tonumber(mask) if (n ~= nil) then one = string.rep("&mdash;",n) else one = mask; sep_one = " "; end else one = person.last local first = person.first if is_set(first) then if ( "vanc" == format ) then first = reducetoinitials(first) end one = one .. namesep .. first end if is_set(person.link) then one = "[[" .. person.link .. "|" .. one .. "]]" end if is_set(person.link) and nil ~= person.link:find("//") then one = one .. " " .. seterror( 'bad_authorlink' ) end -- check for url in author link; end table.insert( text, one ) table.insert( text, sep_one ) end end local count = #text / 2; if count > 0 then if count > 1 and is_set(lastauthoramp) and not etal then text[#text-2] = " & "; end text[#text] = nil; end local result = table.concat(text) -- construct list if etal then local etal_text = cfg.messages['et al']; result = result .. " " .. etal_text; end -- if necessary wrap result in <span> tag to format in Small Caps if ( "scap" == format ) then result = '<span class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps">' .. result .. '</span>'; end return result, count end -- Generates a CITEREF anchor ID. function anchorid( options ) return "CITAREF" .. table.concat( options ); --return "CITEREF" .. table.concat( options ); end -- Gets name list from the input arguments function extractnames(args, list_name) local names = {}; local i = 1; local last; while true do last = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'redundant_parameters', i ); if not is_set(last) then -- just in case someone passed in an empty parameter break; end names[i] = { last = last, first = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'redundant_parameters', i ), link = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'redundant_parameters', i ), mask = selectone( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'redundant_parameters', i ) }; i = i + 1; end return names; end -- Populates ID table from arguments using configuration settings function extractids( args ) local id_list = {}; for k, v in pairs( cfg.id_handlers ) do v = selectone( args, v.parameters, 'redundant_parameters' ); if is_set(v) then id_list[k] = v; end end return id_list; end -- Takes a table of IDs and turns it into a table of formatted ID outputs. function buildidlist( id_list, options ) local new_list, handler = {}; function fallback(k) return { __index = function(t,i) return cfg.id_handlers[k][i] end } end; for k, v in pairs( id_list ) do -- fallback to read-only cfg handler = setmetatable( { ['id'] = v }, fallback(k) ); if handler.mode == 'external' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, externallinkid( handler ) } ); elseif handler.mode == 'internal' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, internallinkid( handler ) } ); elseif handler.mode ~= 'manual' then error( cfg.messages['unknown_ID_mode'] ); elseif k == 'DOI' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, doi( v, options.DoiBroken ) } ); elseif k == 'LCCN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, lccn( v ) } ); elseif k == 'OL' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, openlibrary( v ) } ); elseif k == 'PMC' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, pmc( v, options.Embargo ) } ); elseif k == 'PMID' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, pmid( v ) } ); elseif k == 'ISSN' then table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, issn( v:upper() ) } ); elseif k == 'ISBN' then local ISBN = internallinkid( handler ); if not checkisbn( v ) and not is_set(options.IgnoreISBN) then ISBN = ISBN .. seterror( 'bad_isbn', {}, false, " ", "" ); end table.insert( new_list, {handler.label, ISBN } ); else error( cfg.messages['unknown_manual_ID'] ); end end function comp( a, b ) -- used in following table.sort() return a[1] < b[1]; end table.sort( new_list, comp ); for k, v in ipairs( new_list ) do new_list[k] = v[2]; end return new_list; end -- Chooses one matching parameter from a list of parameters to consider -- Generates an error if more than one match is present. function selectone( args, possible, error_condition, index ) local value = nil; local selected = ''; local error_list = {}; if index ~= nil then index = tostring(index); end -- Handle special case of "#" replaced by empty string if index == '1' then for _, v in ipairs( possible ) do v = v:gsub( "#", "" ); if is_set(args[v]) then if value ~= nil and selected ~= v then table.insert( error_list, v ); else value = args[v]; selected = v; end end end end for _, v in ipairs( possible ) do if index ~= nil then v = v:gsub( "#", index ); end if is_set(args[v]) then if value ~= nil and selected ~= v then table.insert( error_list, v ); else value = args[v]; selected = v; end end end if #error_list > 0 then local error_str = ""; for _, k in ipairs( error_list ) do if error_str ~= "" then error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-separator'] end error_str = error_str .. wrap( 'parameter', k ); end if #error_list > 1 then error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-final-separator']; else error_str = error_str .. cfg.messages['parameter-pair-separator']; end error_str = error_str .. wrap( 'parameter', selected ); table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( error_condition, {error_str}, true ) } ); end return value, selected; end -- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) allows automated tools to parse -- the citation information. function COinS(data) if 'table' ~= type(data) or nil == next(data) then return ''; end local ctx_ver = "Z39.88-2004"; -- treat table strictly as an array with only set values. local OCinSoutput = setmetatable( {}, { __newindex = function(self, key, value) if is_set(value) then rawset( self, #self+1, table.concat{ key, '=', mw.uri.encode( removewikilink( value ) ) } ); end end }); if is_set(data.Chapter) then OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book"; OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "bookitem"; OCinSoutput["rft.btitle"] = data.Chapter; OCinSoutput["rft.atitle"] = data.Title; elseif is_set(data.Periodical) then OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal"; OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "article"; OCinSoutput["rft.jtitle"] = data.Periodical; OCinSoutput["rft.atitle"] = data.Title; else OCinSoutput.rft_val_fmt = "info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book"; OCinSoutput["rft.genre"] = "book" OCinSoutput["rft.btitle"] = data.Title; end OCinSoutput["rft.place"] = data.PublicationPlace; OCinSoutput["rft.date"] = data.Date; OCinSoutput["rft.series"] = data.Series; OCinSoutput["rft.volume"] = data.Volume; OCinSoutput["rft.issue"] = data.Issue; OCinSoutput["rft.pages"] = data.Pages; OCinSoutput["rft.edition"] = data.Edition; OCinSoutput["rft.pub"] = data.PublisherName; for k, v in pairs( data.ID_list ) do local id, value = cfg.id_handlers[k].COinS; if k == 'ISBN' then value = cleanisbn( v ); else value = v; end if string.sub( id or "", 1, 4 ) == 'info' then OCinSoutput["rft_id"] = table.concat{ id, "/", v }; else OCinSoutput[ id ] = value; end end local last, first; for k, v in ipairs( data.Authors ) do last, first = v.last, v.first; if k == 1 then if is_set(last) then OCinSoutput["rft.aulast"] = last; end if is_set(first) then OCinSoutput["rft.aufirst"] = first; end end if is_set(last) and is_set(first) then OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = table.concat{ last, ", ", first }; elseif is_set(last) then OCinSoutput["rft.au"] = last; end end OCinSoutput.rft_id = data.URL; OCinSoutput.rfr_id = table.concat{ "info:sid/", mw.site.server:match( "[^/]*$" ), ":", data.RawPage }; OCinSoutput = setmetatable( OCinSoutput, nil ); -- sort with version string always first, and combine. table.sort( OCinSoutput ); table.insert( OCinSoutput, 1, "ctx_ver=" .. ctx_ver ); -- such as "Z39.88-2004" return table.concat(OCinSoutput, "&"); end --[[ This is the main function doing the majority of the citation formatting. ]] function citation0( config, args) --[[ Load Input Parameters The argment_wrapper facillitates the mapping of multiple aliases to single internal variable. ]] local A = argument_wrapper( args ); local i local PPrefix = A['PPrefix'] local PPPrefix = A['PPPrefix'] if is_set( A['NoPP'] ) then PPPrefix = "" PPrefix = "" end -- Pick out the relevant fields from the arguments. Different citation templates -- define different field names for the same underlying things. local Authors = A['Authors']; local a = extractnames( args, 'AuthorList' ); local Coauthors = A['Coauthors']; local Editors = A['Editors']; local e = extractnames( args, 'EditorList' ); local Year = A['Year']; local PublicationDate = A['PublicationDate']; local OrigYear = A['OrigYear']; local Date = A['Date']; local LayDate = A['LayDate']; ------------------------------------------------- Get title data local Title = A['Title']; local BookTitle = A['BookTitle']; local Conference = A['Conference']; local TransTitle = A['TransTitle']; local TitleNote = A['TitleNote']; local TitleLink = A['TitleLink']; local Chapter = A['Chapter']; local ChapterLink = A['ChapterLink']; local TransChapter = A['TransChapter']; local TitleType = A['TitleType']; local Degree = A['Degree']; local Docket = A['Docket']; local ArchiveURL = A['ArchiveURL']; local URL = A['URL'] local URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); local ChapterURL = A['ChapterURL']; local ChapterURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ChapterURL'); local ConferenceURL = A['ConferenceURL']; local ConferenceURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ConferenceURL'); local Periodical = A['Periodical']; local Series = A['Series']; local Volume = A['Volume']; local Issue = A['Issue']; local Position = ''; local Page = A['Page']; local Pages = dashtohyphen( A['Pages'] ); local At = A['At']; local Others = A['Others']; local Edition = A['Edition']; local PublicationPlace = A['PublicationPlace'] local Place = A['Place']; local PublisherName = A['PublisherName']; local RegistrationRequired = A['RegistrationRequired']; local SubscriptionRequired = A['SubscriptionRequired']; local Via = A['Via']; local AccessDate = A['AccessDate']; local ArchiveDate = A['ArchiveDate']; local Agency = A['Agency']; local DeadURL = A['DeadURL'] local Language = A['Language']; local Format = A['Format']; local Ref = A['Ref']; local DoiBroken = A['DoiBroken']; local ID = A['ID']; local IgnoreISBN = A['IgnoreISBN']; local Embargo = A['Embargo']; local ID_list = extractids( args ); local Quote = A['Quote']; local PostScript = A['PostScript']; local LayURL = A['LayURL']; local LaySource = A['LaySource']; local Transcript = A['Transcript']; local TranscriptURL = A['TranscriptURL'] local TranscriptURLorigin = A:ORIGIN('TranscriptURL'); local sepc = A['Separator']; local LastAuthorAmp = A['LastAuthorAmp']; local no_tracking_cats = A['NoTracking']; --these are used by cite interview local Callsign = A['Callsign']; local City = A['City']; local Cointerviewers = A['Cointerviewers']; -- deprecated local Interviewer = A['Interviewer']; -- deprecated local Program = A['Program']; --local variables that are not cs1 parameters local page_type; -- is this needed? Doesn't appear to be used anywhere; local use_lowercase local this_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(); --Also used for COinS and for language local anchor_year; -- used in the CITEREF identifier local COinS_date; -- used in the COinS metadata --check this page to see if it is in one of the namespaces that cs1 is not supposed to add to the error categories. if not is_set(no_tracking_cats) then -- ignore if we are already not going to categorize this page for k, v in pairs( cfg.uncategorized_namespaces ) do -- otherwise, spin through the list of namespaces we don't include in error categories if this_page.nsText == v then -- if we find one no_tracking_cats = "true"; -- set no_trackin_cats break; -- and we're done end end end -- both |publication-place= and |place= (|location=) allowed if different if not is_set(PublicationPlace) and is_set(Place) then PublicationPlace = Place; -- promote |place= (|location=) to |publication-place end if PublicationPlace == Place then Place = ''; end -- don't need both if they are the same --[[ Parameter remapping for cite encyclopedia: When the citation has these parameters: |encyclopedia and |title then map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title |encyclopedia and |article then map |encyclopedia to |title |encyclopedia then map |encyclopedia to |title |trans_title maps to |trans_chapter when |title is re-mapped All other combinations of |encyclopedia, |title, and |article are not modified ]] -- if ( config.CitationClass == "encyclopaedia" ) then if ( config.CitationClass == "ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ" ) then if is_set(Periodical) then -- Periodical is set when |encyclopedia is set if is_set(Title) then if not is_set(Chapter) then Chapter = Title; -- |encyclopedia and |title are set so map |title to |article and |encyclopedia to |title TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = Periodical; Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset TransTitle = ''; -- redundant so unset end else -- |title not set Title = Periodical; -- |encyclopedia set and |article set or not set so map |encyclopedia to |title Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset end end end --special cases for classic book if config.CitationClass == 'መጽሓፍ' and is_set(Passage) then if is_set(PassageURL) then Passage = externallink( PassageURL, Passage ) end if not is_set (sepc) then sepc = ' '; end else Passage = '' end --special cases for citation. if (config.CitationClass == "citation") then -- for citation templates if not is_set (sepc) then -- if |separator= is not set sepc = ','; -- set citation separator to its default (comma) end else -- not a citation template if not is_set (sepc) then -- if |separator= has not been set sepc = '.'; -- set cite xxx separator to its default (period) end end if not is_set (Ref) then -- if |ref= is not set -- if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"citation", "መጽሓፍ", "ምሕታም", "መርበብ" ) then -- for citation templates -- Only Harvard citations are used for the citation class in English Wikipedia -- Harvard citations are enabled for any class that contains an author or editor if #a > 0 or #e > 0 then Ref = "harv"; -- set default |ref=harv end end -- check for specital case where |separator=none if 'none' == sepc:lower() then -- if |separator=none sepc = ''; -- then set it to a empty string end use_lowercase = ( sepc ~= '.' ); Others = is_set(Others) and (sepc .. " " .. Others) or ""; -- Special case for cite techreport. if (config.CitationClass == "techreport") then -- special case for cite techreport if is_set(Issue) then -- cite techreport uses 'number', which other citations aliase to 'issue' if not is_set(ID) then -- can we use ID for the "number"? ID = Issue; -- yes, use it Issue = ""; -- unset Issue so that "number" isn't duplicated in the rendered citation or COinS metadata else -- can't use ID so emit error message ID = ID .. " " .. seterror('redundant_parameters', '<code>&#124;id=</code> and <code>&#124;number=</code>'); end end -- special case for cite interview elseif (config.CitationClass == "ዕላል") then if is_set(Program) then ID = ' ' .. Program; end if is_set(Callsign) then if is_set(ID) then ID = ID .. sepc .. ' ' .. Callsign; else ID = ' ' .. Callsign; end end if is_set(City) then if is_set(ID) then ID = ID .. sepc .. ' ' .. City; else ID = ' ' .. City; end end if is_set(Interviewer) then if is_set(TitleType) then Others = sepc .. ' ' .. TitleType .. ' with ' .. Interviewer -- ' ' .. TitleType .. ' with ' .. Interviewer; TitleType = ''; else Others = sepc .. ' ' .. wrap('interview', Interviewer, use_lowercase) .. Others -- ' ' .. 'Interview with ' .. Interviewer; end if is_set(Cointerviewers) then Others = Others .. sepc .. ' ' .. Cointerviewers; end else Others = Others .. sepc .. ' (ዕላል)' --'(Interview)'; end elseif is_set(ID) then ID = wrap( 'id', ID) end --Account for the oddity that is {{cite journal}} with |pmc= set and |url= not set -- if config.CitationClass == "journal" and not is_set(URL) and is_set(ID_list['PMC']) then if config.CitationClass == "ምሕታም" and not is_set(URL) and is_set(ID_list['PMC']) then if not is_embargoed(Embargo) then URL=cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].prefix .. ID_list['PMC']; -- set url to be the same as the PMC external link if not embargoed URLorigin = cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].parameters[1]; -- set URLorigin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title= end end -- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}, before generation of COinS data. --TODO: if this is only for {{cite conference}}, shouldn't we be checking? (if config.ClaseCita=='conference' then ...) if 'ኣኼባ' == config.CitationClass then if is_set(BookTitle) then Chapter = Title; -- ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- |chapterlink= is deprecated ChapterURL = URL; ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess; ChapterURLorigin = URLorigin; URLorigin = ''; ChapterFormat = Format; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = BookTitle; Format = ''; -- TitleLink = ''; TransTitle = ''; URL = ''; end elseif 'speech' ~= config.CitationClass then Conference = ''; -- not cite conference or cite speech so make sure this is empty string end -- Account for the oddity that is {{cite episode}}, before generation of COinS data. --[[ -- {{cite episode}} is not currently supported by this module if config.CitationClass == "episode" then local AirDate = A['AirDate']; local SeriesLink = A['SeriesLink']; local Season = A['Season']; local SeriesNumber = A['SeriesNumber']; local Network = A['Network']; local Station = A['Station']; local s, n = {}, {}; local Sep = (first_set(A["SeriesSeparator"], A["Separator"]) or "") .. " "; if is_set(Issue) then table.insert(s, cfg.messages["episode"] .. " " .. Issue); Issue = ''; end if is_set(Season) then table.insert(s, cfg.messages["season"] .. " " .. Season); end if is_set(SeriesNumber) then table.insert(s, cfg.messages["series"] .. " " .. SeriesNumber); end if is_set(Network) then table.insert(n, Network); end if is_set(Station) then table.insert(n, Station); end Date = Date or AirDate; Chapter = Title; ChapterLink = TitleLink; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = Series; TitleLink = SeriesLink; TransTitle = ''; Series = table.concat(s, Sep); ID = table.concat(n, Sep); end -- end of {{cite episode}} stuff]] -- legacy: promote concatenation of |day=, |month=, and |year= to Date if Date not set; or, promote PublicationDate to Date if neither Date nor Year are set. if not is_set(Date) then Date = Year; -- promote Year to Date Year = nil; -- make nil so Year as empty string isn't used for CITEREF if is_set(Date) then local Month = A['Month']; if is_set(Month) then Date = Month .. " " .. Date; local Day = A['Day'] if is_set(Day) then Date = Day .. " " .. Date end end elseif is_set(PublicationDate) then -- use PublicationDate when |date= and |year= are not set Date = PublicationDate; -- promonte PublicationDate to Date PublicationDate = ''; -- unset, no longer needed end end if PublicationDate == Date then PublicationDate = ''; end -- if PublicationDate is same as Date, don't display in rendered citation --[[ Go test all of the date-holding parameters for valid MOS:DATE format and make sure that dates are real dates. This must be done before we do COinS because here is where we get the date used in the metadata. ]] --[[ anchor_year, COinS_date, error_message = dates({['accessdate']=AccessDate, ['airdate']=AirDate, ['archivedate']=ArchiveDate, ['date']=Date, ['doi_brokendate']=DoiBroken, ['embargo']=Embargo, ['laydate']=LayDate, ['publicationdate']=PublicationDate, ['year']=Year}); if is_set(error_message) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'bad_date', {error_message}, true ) } ); -- add this error message end ]] -- At this point fields may be nil if they weren't specified in the template use. We can use that fact. -- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) for -- automated parsing of citation information. local OCinSoutput = COinS{ ['Periodical'] = Periodical, ['Chapter'] = Chapter, ['Title'] = Title, ['PublicationPlace'] = PublicationPlace, ['Date'] = first_set(COinS_date, Date), -- COinS_date has correctly formatted date if Date is valid; any reason to keep Date here? Should we be including invalid dates in metadata? ['Series'] = Series, ['Volume'] = Volume, ['Issue'] = Issue, ['Pages'] = get_coins_pages (first_set(Page, Pages, At)), -- pages stripped of external links ['Edition'] = Edition, ['PublisherName'] = PublisherName, ['URL'] = first_set( URL, ChapterURL ), ['Authors'] = a, ['ID_list'] = ID_list, ['RawPage'] = this_page.prefixedText, }; if is_set(Periodical) and not is_set(Chapter) and is_set(Title) then Chapter = Title; ChapterLink = TitleLink; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = ''; TitleLink = ''; TransTitle = ''; end -- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}, before generation of COinS data. if is_set(BookTitle) then Chapter = Title; ChapterLink = TitleLink; TransChapter = TransTitle; Title = BookTitle; TitleLink = ''; TransTitle = ''; end -- Now perform various field substitutions. -- We also add leading spaces and surrounding markup and punctuation to the -- various parts of the citation, but only when they are non-nil. if not is_set(Authors) then local Maximum = tonumber( A['DisplayAuthors'] ); -- Preserve old-style implicit et al. if not is_set(Maximum) and #a == 9 then Maximum = 8; table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror('implict_etal_author', {}, true ) } ); elseif not is_set(Maximum) then Maximum = #a + 1; end local control = { sep = A["AuthorSeparator"] .. " ", namesep = (first_set(A["AuthorNameSeparator"], A["NameSeparator"]) or "") .. " ", format = A["AuthorFormat"], maximum = Maximum, lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp }; -- If the coauthor field is also used, prevent ampersand and et al. formatting. if is_set(Coauthors) then control.lastauthoramp = nil; control.maximum = #a + 1; end Authors = listpeople(control, a) end if not is_set(Authors) and is_set(Coauthors) then -- coauthors aren't displayed if one of authors=, authorn=, or lastn= isn't specified table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror('coauthors_missing_author', {}, true) } ); -- emit error message -- I temporarily use co-authors as authors. Authors = Coauthors Coauthors = nil end local EditorCount if not is_set(Editors) then local Maximum = tonumber( A['DisplayEditors'] ); -- Preserve old-style implicit et al. if not is_set(Maximum) and #e == 4 then Maximum = 3; table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror('implict_etal_editor', {}, true) } ); elseif not is_set(Maximum) then Maximum = #e + 1; end local control = { sep = A["EditorSeparator"] .. " ", namesep = (first_set(A["EditorNameSeparator"], A["NameSeparator"]) or "") .. " ", format = A['EditorFormat'], maximum = Maximum, lastauthoramp = LastAuthorAmp }; Editors, EditorCount = listpeople(control, e); else EditorCount = 1; end local Cartography = ""; local Scale = ""; if config.CitationClass == "map" then if not is_set( Authors ) and is_set( PublisherName ) then Authors = PublisherName; PublisherName = ""; end Cartography = A['Cartography']; if is_set( Cartography ) then Cartography = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'cartography', Cartography, use_lowercase ); end Scale = A['Scale']; if is_set( Scale ) then Scale = sepc .. " " .. Scale; end end if not is_set(URL) and not is_set(ChapterURL) and not is_set(ArchiveURL) and not is_set(ConferenceURL) and not is_set(TranscriptURL) then -- Test if cite web or cite podcast |url= is missing or empty if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"web","podcast"}) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'cite_web_url', {}, true ) } ); end -- Test if accessdate is given without giving a URL if is_set(AccessDate) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'accessdate_missing_url', {}, true ) } ); AccessDate = ''; end -- Test if format is given without giving a URL if is_set(Format) then Format = Format .. seterror( 'format_missing_url' ); end end -- Test if citation has no title if not is_set(Chapter) and not is_set(Title) and not is_set(Periodical) and not is_set(Conference) and not is_set(TransTitle) and not is_set(TransChapter) and not is_set(Passage) then table.insert( z.message_tail, { seterror( 'citation_missing_title', {}, true ) } ); end Format = is_set(Format) and " " .. wrap( 'format', Format ) or ""; --is_set(Format) and " (" .. Format .. ")" or ""; local OriginalURL = URL DeadURL = DeadURL:lower(); if is_set( ArchiveURL ) then if ( DeadURL ~= "no" ) then URL = ArchiveURL URLorigin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') end end -- Format chapter / article title if is_set(Chapter) and is_set(ChapterLink) then Chapter = "[[" .. ChapterLink .. "|" .. Chapter .. "]]"; end if is_set(Periodical) and is_set(Title) then Chapter = wrap( 'italic-title', Chapter ); TransChapter = wrap( 'trans-italic-title', TransChapter ); else Chapter = kern_quotes (Chapter); -- if necessary, separate chapter title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Chapter = wrap( 'quoted-title', Chapter ); TransChapter = wrap( 'trans-quoted-title', TransChapter ); end local TransError = "" if is_set(TransChapter) then if not is_set(Chapter) then TransError = " " .. seterror( 'trans_missing_chapter' ); else TransChapter = " " .. TransChapter; end end Chapter = Chapter .. TransChapter; if is_set(Chapter) then if not is_set(ChapterLink) then if is_set(ChapterURL) then Chapter = externallink( ChapterURL, Chapter ) .. TransError; if not is_set(URL) then Chapter = Chapter .. Format; Format = ""; end elseif is_set(URL) then Chapter = externallink( URL, Chapter ) .. TransError .. Format; URL = ""; Format = ""; else Chapter = Chapter .. TransError; end elseif is_set(ChapterURL) then Chapter = Chapter .. " " .. externallink( ChapterURL, nil, ChapterURLorigin ) .. TransError; else Chapter = Chapter .. TransError; end Chapter = Chapter .. sepc .. " " -- with end-space elseif is_set(ChapterURL) then Chapter = " " .. externallink( ChapterURL, nil, ChapterURLorigin ) .. sepc .. " "; end -- Format main title. if is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(Title) then Title = "[[" .. TitleLink .. "|" .. Title .. "]]" end if is_set(Periodical) then Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Title = wrap( 'quoted-title', Title ); TransTitle = wrap( 'trans-quoted-title', TransTitle ); -- elseif inArray(config.CitationClass, {"web","news","pressrelease","conference","podcast"}) and elseif inArray(config.CitationClass, {"web","ዜና","pressrelease","conference","podcast"}) and not is_set(Chapter) then Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from Module provided quote marks Title = wrap( 'quoted-title', Title ); TransTitle = wrap( 'trans-quoted-title', TransTitle ); else Title = wrap( 'italic-title', Title ); TransTitle = wrap( 'trans-italic-title', TransTitle ); end TransError = ""; if is_set(TransTitle) then if not is_set(Title) then TransError = " " .. seterror( 'trans_missing_title' ); else TransTitle = " " .. TransTitle; end end Title = Title .. TransTitle; if is_set(Title) then if not is_set(TitleLink) and is_set(URL) then Title = externallink( URL, Title ) .. TransError .. Format URL = ""; Format = ""; else Title = Title .. TransError; end end if is_set(Place) then Place = " " .. wrap( 'written', Place, use_lowercase ) .. sepc .. " "; end if is_set(Conference) then if is_set(ConferenceURL) then Conference = externallink( ConferenceURL, Conference ); end Conference = sepc .. " " .. Conference elseif is_set(ConferenceURL) then Conference = sepc .. " " .. externallink( ConferenceURL, nil, ConferenceURLorigin ); end if not is_set(Position) then local Minutes = A['Minutes']; if is_set(Minutes) then Position = " " .. Minutes .. " " .. cfg.messages['minutes']; else local Time = A['Time']; if is_set(Time) then local TimeCaption = A['TimeCaption'] if not is_set(TimeCaption) then TimeCaption = cfg.messages['event']; if sepc ~= '.' then TimeCaption = TimeCaption:lower(); end end Position = " " .. TimeCaption .. " " .. Time; end end else Position = " " .. Position; At = ''; end if not is_set(Page) then if is_set(Pages) then if is_set(Periodical) and -- not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","book","news","podcast"}) then not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ","መርበብ","መጽሓፍ","ዜና","ፖድካስት"}) then Pages = ": " .. Pages; elseif tonumber(Pages) ~= nil then Pages = sepc .." " .. PPrefix .. Pages; else Pages = sepc .." " .. PPPrefix .. Pages; end end else if is_set(Periodical) and -- not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","book","news","podcast"}) then not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ","መርበብ","መጽሓፍ","ዜና","ፖድካስት"}) then Page = ": " .. Page; else Page = sepc .." " .. PPrefix .. Page; end end At = is_set(At) and (sepc .. " " .. At) or ""; Passage = is_set(Passage) and (sepc .. " " .. Passage) or ""; Position = is_set(Position) and (sepc .. " " .. Position) or ""; if config.CitationClass == 'map' then local Section = A['Section']; local Inset = A['Inset']; if first_set( Pages, Page, At ) ~= nil or sepc ~= '.' then if is_set( Section ) then Section = ", " .. wrap( 'section', Section, true ); end if is_set( Inset ) then Inset = ", " .. wrap( 'inset', Inset, true ); end else if is_set( Section ) then Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'section', Section, use_lowercase ); if is_set( Inset ) then Inset = ", " .. wrap( 'inset', Inset, true ); end elseif is_set( Inset ) then Inset = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'inset', Inset, use_lowercase ); end end At = At .. Section .. Inset; end --[[Look in the list of iso639-1 language codes to see if the value provided in the language parameter matches one of them. If a match is found, use that value; if not, then use the value that was provided with the language parameter. Categories are assigned in a manner similar to the {{xx icon}} templates - categorizes only mainspace citations and only when the language code is not 'en' (English). ]] if is_set (Language) then local name = cfg.iso639_1[Language:lower()]; -- get the language name if Language parameter has a valid iso 639-1 code if nil == name then Language=" " .. wrap( 'language', Language ); -- no match, use parameter's value else if 0 == this_page.namespace and 'en' ~= Language:lower() then --found a match; is this page main / article space and English not the language? Language=" " .. wrap( 'language', name .. '[[Category:Articles with ' .. name .. '-language external links]]' ); -- in main space and not English: categorize else Language=" " .. wrap( 'language', name ); --not in mainspace or language is English so don't categorize end end else Language=""; -- language not specified so make sure this is an empty string; end -- handle type parameter for those CS1 citations that have default values if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"pressrelease","techreport","thesis", "speech"}) then TitleType = set_titletype (config.CitationClass, TitleType); if is_set(Degree) and "Thesis" == TitleType then -- special case for cite thesis TitleType = Degree .. " thesis"; end end if is_set(TitleType) then -- if type parameter is specified TitleType = " (" .. TitleType .. ")"; -- display it in parentheses end TitleNote = is_set(TitleNote) and (sepc .. " " .. TitleNote) or ""; Edition = is_set(Edition) and (" " .. wrap( 'edition', Edition )) or ""; Issue = is_set(Issue) and (" (" .. Issue .. ")") or ""; Series = is_set(Series) and (sepc .. " " .. Series) or ""; OrigYear = is_set(OrigYear) and (" [" .. OrigYear .. "]") or ""; Agency = is_set(Agency) and (sepc .. " " .. Agency) or ""; if is_set(Volume) then if ( mw.ustring.len(Volume) > 4 ) then Volume = sepc .." " .. Volume; else Volume = " <b>" .. hyphentodash(Volume) .. "</b>"; end end --[[ This code commented out while discussion continues until after week of 2014-03-23 live module update; if is_set(Volume) then if ( mw.ustring.len(Volume) > 4 ) then Volume = sepc .. " " .. Volume; else Volume = " <b>" .. hyphentodash(Volume) .. "</b>"; if is_set(Series) then Volume = sepc .. Volume; end end end ]] ------------------------------------ totally unrelated data --[[ Loosely mimic {{subscription required}} template; Via parameter identifies a delivery source that is not the publisher; these sources often, but not always, exist behind a registration or paywall. So here, we've chosen to decouple via from subscription (via has never been part of the registration required template). Subscription implies paywall; Registration does not. If both are used in a citation, the subscription required link note is displayed. There are no error messages for this condition. ]] if is_set(Via) then Via = " " .. wrap( 'via', Via ); end if UrlAccess == 'registration' then RegistrationRequired = true end if is_set(SubscriptionRequired) then SubscriptionRequired = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['subscription']; --here when 'via' parameter not used but 'subscription' is elseif is_set(RegistrationRequired) then SubscriptionRequired = sepc .. " " .. cfg.messages['registration']; --here when 'via' and 'subscription' parameters not used but 'registration' is end if is_set(AccessDate) then local retrv_text = " " .. cfg.messages['retrieved'] if (sepc ~= ".") then retrv_text = retrv_text:lower() end AccessDate = '<span class="reference-accessdate">' .. sepc .. substitute( retrv_text, {AccessDate} ) .. '</span>' end if is_set(URL) then URL = " " .. externallink( URL, nil, URLorigin ); end ID_list = buildidlist( ID_list, {DoiBroken = DoiBroken, ASINTLD = ASINTLD, IgnoreISBN = IgnoreISBN, Embargo=Embargo} ); -- Set postscript default. if not is_set (PostScript) then -- if |postscript= has not been set (Postscript is nil which is the default for {{citation}}) and if (config.CitationClass ~= "citation") then -- this template is not a citation template PostScript = '.'; -- must be a cite xxx template so set postscript to default (period) end else if PostScript:lower() == 'none' then -- if |postscript=none then PostScript = ''; -- no postscript end end if is_set(Quote) then if (Quote:sub(1,1) == '"' and Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '"') or (Quote:sub(1,1) == '«' and Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '»') then Quote = Quote:sub(2,-2); end -- Do not add the ending period to the quote if the Quote field already includes a period if Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '.' or Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '?' or Quote:sub(-1,-1) == '!' then PostScript = "" end Quote = sepc .." " .. wrap( 'quoted-text', Quote ); end local Archived if is_set(ArchiveURL) then if not is_set(ArchiveDate) then ArchiveDate = seterror('archive_missing_date'); else ArchiveDate = format_date(ArchiveDate) end if "no" == DeadURL then local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( cfg.messages['archived-not-dead'], { externallink( ArchiveURL, arch_text ), ArchiveDate } ); if not is_set(OriginalURL) then Archived = Archived .. " " .. seterror('archive_missing_url'); end elseif is_set(OriginalURL) then local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-dead']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text, { externallink( OriginalURL, cfg.messages['original'] ), ArchiveDate } ); else local arch_text = cfg.messages['archived-missing']; if sepc ~= "." then arch_text = arch_text:lower() end Archived = sepc .. " " .. substitute( arch_text, { seterror('archive_missing_url'), ArchiveDate } ); end else Archived = "" end local Lay if is_set(LayURL) then if is_set(LayDate) then LayDate = " (" .. format_date(LayDate) .. ")" end if is_set(LaySource) then LaySource = " &ndash; ''" .. safeforitalics(LaySource) .. "''"; else LaySource = ""; end if sepc == '.' then Lay = sepc .. " " .. externallink( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary'] ) .. LaySource .. LayDate else Lay = sepc .. " " .. externallink( LayURL, cfg.messages['lay summary']:lower() ) .. LaySource .. LayDate end else Lay = ""; end if is_set(Transcript) then if is_set(TranscriptURL) then Transcript = externallink( TranscriptURL, Transcript ); end elseif is_set(TranscriptURL) then Transcript = externallink( TranscriptURL, nil, TranscriptURLorigin ); end local Publisher; if is_set(Periodical) and -- not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"encyclopaedia","web","pressrelease","podcast"}) then not inArray(config.CitationClass, {"ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ","web","pressrelease","podcast"}) then if is_set(PublisherName) then if is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher = PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName; else Publisher = PublisherName; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= PublicationPlace; else Publisher = ""; end if is_set(PublicationDate) then if is_set(Publisher) then Publisher = Publisher .. ", " .. wrap( 'published', PublicationDate ); else Publisher = PublicationDate; end end if is_set(Publisher) then Publisher = " (" .. Publisher .. ")"; end else if is_set(PublicationDate) then PublicationDate = " (" .. wrap( 'published', format_date(PublicationDate) ) .. ")"; end if is_set(PublisherName) then if is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate; else Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate; end elseif is_set(PublicationPlace) then Publisher= sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. PublicationDate; else Publisher = PublicationDate; end end -- Several of the above rely upon detecting this as nil, so do it last. if is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Title) or is_set(TitleNote) then Periodical = sepc .. " " .. wrap( 'italic-title', Periodical ) else Periodical = wrap( 'italic-title', Periodical ) end end --[[ Handle the oddity that is cite speech. This code overrides whatever may be the value assigned to TitleNote (through |department=) and forces it to be " (Speech)" so that the annotation directly follows the |title= parameter value in the citation rather than the |event= parameter value (if provided). ]] if "speech" == config.CitationClass then -- cite speech only TitleNote = " (Speech)"; -- annotate the citation if is_set (Periodical) then -- if Periodical, perhaps because of an included |website= or |journal= parameter if is_set (Conference) then -- and if |event= is set Conference = Conference .. sepc .. " "; -- then add appropriate punctuation to the end of the Conference variable before rendering end end end -- Piece all bits together at last. Here, all should be non-nil. -- We build things this way because it is more efficient in LUA -- not to keep reassigning to the same string variable over and over. local tcommon -- if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"journal","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then if inArray(config.CitationClass, {"ምሕታም","citation"}) and is_set(Periodical) then if is_set(Others) then Others = Others .. sepc .. " " end tcommon = safejoin( {Others, Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Edition, Publisher, Agency, Volume, Issue}, sepc ); else tcommon = safejoin( {Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, Format, TitleType, Scale, Series, Language, Volume, Issue, Others, Cartography, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc ); end if #ID_list > 0 then ID_list = safejoin( { sepc .. " ", table.concat( ID_list, sepc .. " " ), ID }, sepc ); else ID_list = ID; end local idcommon = safejoin( { ID_list, URL, Archived, AccessDate, Via, SubscriptionRequired, Lay, Quote }, sepc ); local text; local pgtext = Position .. Page .. Pages .. At; if is_set(Authors) then if is_set(Coauthors) then Authors = Authors .. A['AuthorSeparator'] .. " " .. Coauthors end if is_set(Date) then Date = " ("..format_date(Date)..")" .. OrigYear .. sepc .. " " elseif string.sub(Authors,-1,-1) == sepc then Authors = Authors .. " " else Authors = Authors .. sepc .. " " end if is_set(Editors) then local in_text = " "; local post_text = ""; if is_set(Chapter) then in_text = in_text .. cfg.messages['in'] .. " " else if EditorCount <= 1 then post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']; else post_text = ", " .. cfg.messages['editors']; end end if (sepc ~= '.') then in_text = in_text:lower() end Editors = in_text .. Editors .. post_text; if (string.sub(Editors,-1,-1) == sepc) then Editors = Editors .. " " else Editors = Editors .. sepc .. " " end end text = safejoin( {Authors, Date, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon }, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); elseif is_set(Editors) then if is_set(Date) then if EditorCount <= 1 then Editors = Editors .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editor']; else Editors = Editors .. ", " .. cfg.messages['editors']; end Date = " (" .. format_date(Date) ..")" .. OrigYear .. sepc .. " " else if EditorCount <= 1 then Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editor'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " " else Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editors'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " " end end text = safejoin( {Editors, Date, Chapter, Place, tcommon}, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); else if is_set(Date) then if ( string.sub(tcommon,-1,-1) ~= sepc ) then Date = sepc .." " .. format_date(Date) .. OrigYear else Date = " " .. format_date(Date) .. OrigYear end end -- if config.CitationClass=="journal" and is_set(Periodical) then if config.CitationClass=="ምሕታም" and is_set(Periodical) then text = safejoin( {Chapter, Place, tcommon}, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, Date, idcommon}, sepc ); else text = safejoin( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date}, sepc ); text = safejoin( {text, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc ); end end if is_set(PostScript) and PostScript ~= sepc then text = safejoin( {text, sepc}, sepc ); --Deals with italics, spaces, etc. text = text:sub(1,-sepc:len()-1); -- text = text:sub(1,-2); --Remove final separator (assumes that sepc is only one character) end text = safejoin( {text, PostScript}, sepc ); -- Now enclose the whole thing in a <span/> element local options = {}; if is_set(config.CitationClass) and config.CitationClass ~= "citation" then options.class = "citation " .. config.CitationClass; else options.class = "citation"; end if is_set(Ref) and Ref:lower() ~= "none" then local id = Ref if ( "harv" == Ref ) then local names = {} --table of last names & year if #a > 0 then for i,v in ipairs(a) do names[i] = v.last if i == 4 then break end end elseif #e > 0 then for i,v in ipairs(e) do names[i] = v.last if i == 4 then break end end end names[ #names + 1 ] = first_set(Year, anchor_year); -- Year first for legacy citations -- names[ #names + 1 ] = Year or anchor_year; -- Year first for legacy citations id = anchorid(names) end options.id = id; end if string.len(text:gsub("<span[^>/]*>.-</span>", ""):gsub("%b<>","")) <= 2 then z.error_categories = {}; text = seterror('empty_citation'); z.message_tail = {}; end if is_set(options.id) then text = '<span id="' .. mw.uri.anchorEncode(options.id) ..'" class="' .. mw.text.nowiki(options.class) .. '">' .. text .. "</span>"; else text = '<span class="' .. mw.text.nowiki(options.class) .. '">' .. text .. "</span>"; end local empty_span = '<span style="display:none;">&nbsp;</span>'; -- Note: Using display: none on then COinS span breaks some clients. local OCinS = '<span title="' .. OCinSoutput .. '" class="Z3988">' .. empty_span .. '</span>'; text = text .. OCinS; if #z.message_tail ~= 0 then text = text .. " "; for i,v in ipairs( z.message_tail ) do if is_set(v[1]) then if i == #z.message_tail then text = text .. errorcomment( v[1], v[2] ); else text = text .. errorcomment( v[1] .. "; ", v[2] ); end end end end no_tracking_cats = no_tracking_cats:lower(); if inArray(no_tracking_cats, {"", "no", "false", "n"}) then for _, v in ipairs( z.error_categories ) do text = text .. '[[Category:' .. v ..']]'; end end return text end -- This is used by templates such as {{cite book}} to create the actual citation text. function z.citation(frame) local pframe = frame:getParent() local args = {}; local suggestions = {}; local error_text, error_state; local config = {}; for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do config[k] = v; args[k] = v; end for k, v in pairs( pframe.args ) do if v ~= '' then if not validate( k ) then error_text = ""; if type( k ) ~= 'string' then -- Exclude empty numbered parameters if v:match("%S+") ~= nil then error_text, error_state = seterror( 'text_ignored', {v}, true ); end elseif validate( k:lower() ) then error_text, error_state = seterror( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, k:lower()}, true ); else if #suggestions == 0 then suggestions = mw.loadData( 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' ); end if suggestions[ k:lower() ] ~= nil then error_text, error_state = seterror( 'parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, suggestions[ k:lower() ]}, true ); else error_text, error_state = seterror( 'parameter_ignored', {k}, true ); end end if error_text ~= '' then table.insert( z.message_tail, {error_text, error_state} ); end end args[k] = v; elseif args[k] ~= nil or (k == 'postscript') then args[k] = v; end end return citation0( config, args) end return z 7lzbghme2ns44xixb0rjy3kawd7hdsj ሞድዩል:Citation/CS1/Configuration 828 3834 17446 2014-08-30T07:58:21Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration]] Scribunto text/plain citation_config = {}; -- override <code>...</code> styling to remove color, border, and padding. <code> css is specified here: -- https://git.wikimedia.org/blob/mediawiki%2Fcore.git/69cd73811f7aadd093050dbf20ed70ef0b42a713/skins%2Fcommon%2FcommonElements.css#L199 local code_style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;"; --[[ List of namespaces that should not be included in citation error categories. Same as setting notracking = true by default Note: Namespace names should use underscores instead of spaces. ]] citation_config.uncategorized_namespaces = { 'User', 'Talk', 'User_talk', 'Wikipedia_talk', 'File_talk', 'Template_talk', 'Help_talk', 'Category_talk', 'Portal_talk', 'Book_talk', 'Draft', 'Draft_talk', 'Education_Program_talk', 'Module_talk', 'MediaWiki_talk' }; --[[ Translation table The following contains fixed text that may be output as part of a citation. This is separated from the main body to aid in future translations of this module. ]] citation_config.messages = { ['published'] = 'published $1', ['lay summary'] = 'Lay summary', ['retrieved'] = 'Retrieved $1', ['inactive'] = 'inactive', ['archived-dead'] = 'Archived from $1 on $2', ['archived-not-dead'] = '$1 from the original on $2', ['archived-missing'] = 'Archived from the original$1 on $2', ['archived'] = 'Archived', ['original'] = 'the original', ['editor'] = 'ed.', ['editors'] = 'eds.', ['edition'] = '($1 ed.)', ['episode'] = 'episode', ['season'] = 'season', ['series'] = 'series', ['cartography'] = 'Cartography by $1', ['section'] = 'Section $1', ['inset'] = '$1 inset', ['written'] = 'Written at $1', ['in'] = 'In', ['et al'] = 'et al.', ['subscription'] = '<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(subscription required (<span title="Sources are not required to be available online. Online sources do not have to be freely available. The site may require a paid subscription." style="border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help">help</span>))</span>' .. '[[Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content]]', ['registration']='<span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(registration required (<span title="Sources are not required to be available online. Online sources do not have to be freely available. The site may require registration." style="border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help">help</span>))</span>' .. '[[Category:Pages with login required references or sources]]', ['language'] = '(in $1)', ['via'] = " &ndash; via $1", ['event'] = 'Event occurs at', ['minutes'] = 'minutes in', ['quoted-title'] = '"$1"', ['italic-title'] = "''$1''", ['trans-quoted-title'] = "&#91;$1&#93;", ['trans-italic-title'] = "&#91;''$1''&#93;", ['quoted-text'] = '"$1"', ['parameter'] = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;$1=</code>', ['parameter-separator'] = ', ', ['parameter-final-separator'] = ', and ', ['parameter-pair-separator'] = ' and ', -- Error output -- .error class is specified at https://git.wikimedia.org/blob/mediawiki%2Fcore.git/9553bd02a5595da05c184f7521721fb1b79b3935/skins%2Fcommon%2Fshared.css#L538 -- .citation-comment class is specified at Help:CS1_errors#Controlling_error_message_display ['hidden-error'] = '<span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">$1</span>', ['visible-error'] = '<span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">$1</span>', -- Determines the location of the help page ['help page link'] = 'Help:CS1 errors', ['help page label'] = 'help', -- Internal errors (should only occur if configuration is bad) ['undefined_error'] = 'Called with an undefined error condition', ['unknown_manual_ID'] = 'Unrecognized manual ID mode', ['unknown_ID_mode'] = 'Unrecognized ID mode', ['unknown_argument_map'] = 'Argument map not defined for this variable', ['bare_url_no_origin'] = 'Bare url found but origin indicator is nil or empty', } -- Aliases table for commonly passed parameters citation_config.aliases = { ['AccessDate'] = {'access-date', 'accessdate'}, ['Agency'] = 'agency', ['AirDate'] = {'air-date', 'airdate'}, ['ArchiveDate'] = {'archive-date', 'archivedate'}, ['ArchiveURL'] = {'archive-url', 'archiveurl'}, ['ASINTLD'] = {'ASIN-TLD', 'asin-tld'}, ['At'] = 'at', ['Authors'] = {'authors', 'people', 'host'}, ['AuthorFormat'] = {'author-format', 'authorformat'}, ['AuthorSeparator'] = 'author-separator', ['AuthorNameSeparator'] = 'author-name-separator', ['BookTitle'] = {'book-title', 'booktitle'}, ['Callsign'] = {'call-sign', 'callsign'}, -- cite interview ['Cartography'] = 'cartography', ['Chapter'] = {'chapter', 'contribution', 'entry', 'article', 'section', 'notestitle'}, -- notestitle is deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014; used by old cite AV media notes ['ChapterLink'] = {'chapter-link', 'chapterlink'}, ['ChapterURL'] = {'chapter-url', 'chapterurl', 'contribution-url', 'contributionurl', 'section-url', 'sectionurl'}, ['City'] = 'city', -- cite interview ['Coauthors'] = {'coauthors', 'coauthor'}, -- coauthor and coauthors are deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014 ['Cointerviewers'] = 'cointerviewers', -- cointerviewers is deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014; used by cite interview ['Conference'] = {'conference', 'event'}, ['ConferenceURL'] = {'conference-url', 'conferenceurl', 'event-url', 'eventurl'}, ['Date'] = 'date', ['Day'] = 'day', ['DeadURL'] = {'dead-url', 'deadurl'}, ['Degree'] = 'degree', ['DisplayAuthors'] = {'display-authors', 'displayauthors'}, ['DisplayEditors'] = {'display-editors', 'displayeditors'}, ['Docket'] = 'docket', ['DoiBroken'] = {'doi-broken', 'doi-broken-date', 'doi-inactive-date', 'DoiBroken', 'doi_brokendate', 'doi_inactivedate'}, ['Edition'] = 'edition', ['Editors'] = 'editors', ['EditorFormat'] = {'editor-format', 'editorformat'}, ['EditorSeparator'] = 'editor-separator', ['EditorNameSeparator'] = 'editor-name-separator', ['Embargo'] = {'Embargo', 'embargo'}, ['Format'] = 'format', ['ID'] = {'id', 'ID', 'publisherid'}, -- publisherid is deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014; used by old cite AV media notes and old cite DVD notes ['IgnoreISBN'] = {'ignore-isbn-error', 'ignoreisbnerror'}, ['Inset'] = 'inset', ['Interviewer'] = 'interviewer', -- cite interview ['Issue'] = {'issue', 'number'}, ['Language'] = {'language', 'in'}, ['LastAuthorAmp'] = {'last-author-amp', 'lastauthoramp'}, ['LayDate'] = {'lay-date', 'laydate'}, ['LaySource'] = {'lay-source', 'laysource'}, ['LayURL'] = {'lay-url', 'lay-summary', 'layurl', 'laysummary'}, ['Minutes'] = 'minutes', ['Month'] = 'month', ['NameSeparator'] = 'name-separator', ['Network'] = 'network', ['NoPP'] = {'no-pp', 'nopp'}, ['NoTracking'] = {'template-doc-demo', 'template doc demo', 'no-cat', 'nocat', 'no-tracking', 'notracking'}, ['OrigYear'] = {'orig-year', 'origyear', 'titleyear'}, -- titleyear is deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014; used in old cite DVD notes ['Others'] = {'others', 'artist', 'director'}, -- artist and director are deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014; used in old cite AV media notes and old cite DVD notes ['Page'] = {'p', 'page'}, ['Pages'] = {'pp', 'pages'}, ['Periodical'] = {'journal', 'newspaper', 'magazine', 'work', 'website', 'periodical', 'encyclopedia', 'encyclopaedia', 'dictionary'}, ['Place'] = {'place', 'location'}, ['PPrefix'] = {'p-prefix', 'PPrefix'}, ['PPPrefix'] = {'pp-prefix', 'PPPrefix'}, ['Program'] = 'program', -- cite interview ['PostScript'] = 'postscript', ['PublicationDate'] = {'publicationdate', 'publication-date'}, ['PublicationPlace'] = {'publication-place', 'publicationplace'}, --[[ Hide unfinished cite newsgroup code so that long delayed update can take place ['PublisherName'] = {'publisher', 'distributor', 'institution', 'newsgroup'}, ]] ['PublisherName'] = {'publisher', 'distributor', 'institution'}, ['Quote'] = {'quote', 'quotation'}, ['Ref'] = {'ref', 'Ref'}, ['RegistrationRequired'] = 'registration', ['Scale'] = 'scale', ['Section'] = 'section', ['Season'] = 'season', ['Separator'] = 'separator', ['Series'] = {'series', 'version'}, ['SeriesSeparator'] = 'series-separator', ['SeriesLink'] = {'series-link', 'serieslink'}, ['SeriesNumber'] = {'series-number', 'series-no', 'seriesnumber', 'seriesno'}, ['Station'] = 'station', ['SubscriptionRequired'] = 'subscription', ['Time'] = 'time', ['TimeCaption'] = {'time-caption', 'timecaption'}, ['Title'] = 'title', ['TitleLink'] = {'title-link', 'episode-link', 'titlelink', 'episodelink', 'albumlink'}, -- albumlink is deprecated; remove after 1 October 2014; used by old cite AV media notes ['TitleNote'] = 'department', ['TitleType'] = {'type', 'medium'}, ['TransChapter'] = {'trans-chapter', 'trans_chapter'}, ['Transcript'] = 'transcript', ['TranscriptURL'] = {'transcript-url', 'transcripturl'}, ['TransTitle'] = {'trans-title', 'trans_title'}, ['URL'] = {'url', 'URL'}, ['Via'] = 'via', ['Volume'] = 'volume', ['Year'] = 'year', ['AuthorList-First'] = {"author#-first", "author-first#", "first#", "given#"}, ['AuthorList-Last'] = {"author#-last", "author-last#", "last#", "surname#", "Author#", "author#", "authors#", "subject#"}, ['AuthorList-Link'] = {"author#-link", "author-link#", "author#link", "authorlink#", "subject-link#", "subject#link", "subject#-link", "subjectlink#"}, ['AuthorList-Mask'] = {"author#-mask", "author-mask#", "author#mask", "authormask#"}, ['EditorList-First'] = {"editor#-first", "editor-first#", "editor#-given", "editor-given#", "EditorGiven#"}, ['EditorList-Last'] = {"editor#-last", "editor-last#", "editor#-surname", "editor-surname#", "EditorSurname#", "Editor#", "editor#", "editors#"}, ['EditorList-Link'] = {"editor#-link", "editor-link#", "editor#link", "editorlink#"}, ['EditorList-Mask'] = {"editor#-mask", "editor-mask#", "editor#mask", "editormask#"}, } -- Default parameter values citation_config.defaults = { ['DeadURL'] = 'yes', ['AuthorSeparator'] = ';', ['EditorSeparator'] = ';', ['NameSeparator'] = ',', ['PPrefix'] = "p.&nbsp;", ['PPPrefix'] = "pp.&nbsp;", } --[[ Error condition table The following contains a list of IDs for various error conditions defined in the code. For each ID, we specify a text message to display, an error category to include, and whether the error message should be wrapped as a hidden comment. Anchor changes require identical changes to matching anchor in Help:CS1 errors ]] citation_config.error_conditions = { accessdate_missing_url = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;accessdate=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'accessdate_missing_url', category = 'Pages using citations with accessdate and no URL', hidden = true }, archive_missing_date = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;archiveurl=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;archivedate=</code>', anchor = 'archive_missing_date', category = 'Pages with archiveurl citation errors', hidden = false }, archive_missing_url = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;archiveurl=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'archive_missing_url', category = 'Pages with archiveurl citation errors', hidden = false }, bad_arxiv = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;arxiv=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_arxiv', category = 'CS1 errors: arXiv', hidden = false }, bad_authorlink = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;authorlink=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_authorlink', category = 'CS1 errors: authorlink', hidden = false }, bad_date = { message = 'Check date values in: <code style="'..code_style..'">$1</code>', anchor = 'bad_date', category = 'CS1 errors: dates', hidden = true }, bad_doi = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;doi=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_doi', category = 'Pages with DOI errors', hidden = false }, bad_isbn = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;isbn=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_isbn', category = 'Pages with ISBN errors', hidden = false }, bad_issn = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;issn=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_issn', category = 'CS1 errors: ISSN', hidden = false }, bad_lccn = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;lccn=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_lccn', category = 'CS1 errors: LCCN', hidden = false }, bad_ol = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;ol=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_ol', category = 'Pages with OL errors', hidden = false }, bad_pmc = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;pmc=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_pmc', category = 'CS1 errors: PMC', hidden = false }, bad_pmid = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;pmid=</code> value', anchor = 'bad_pmid', category = 'CS1 errors: PMID', hidden = false }, bad_url = { message = 'Check <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;url=</code> scheme', anchor = 'bad_url', category = 'Pages with URL errors', hidden = false }, bare_url_missing_title = { message = '$1 missing title', anchor = 'bare_url_missing_title', category = 'Pages with citations having bare URLs', hidden = false }, citation_missing_title = { message = 'Missing or empty <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;title=</code>', anchor = 'citation_missing_title', category = 'Pages with citations lacking titles', hidden = false }, cite_web_url = { -- this error applies to cite web and to cite podcast message = 'Missing or empty <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'cite_web_url', category = 'Pages using web citations with no URL', hidden = true }, coauthors_missing_author = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;coauthors=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;author=</code>', anchor = 'coauthors_missing_author', category = 'CS1 errors: coauthors without author', hidden = false }, deprecated_params = { message = 'Cite uses deprecated parameters', anchor = 'deprecated_params', category = 'Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters', hidden = true }, empty_citation = { message = 'Empty citation', anchor = 'empty_citation', category = 'Pages with empty citations', hidden = false }, extra_pages = { message = 'Extra <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;pages=</code> or <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;at=</code>', anchor = 'extra_pages', category = 'Pages with citations using conflicting page specifications', hidden = false }, first_missing_last = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;first$2=</code> missing <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;last$2=</code> in $1', anchor = 'first_missing_last', category = 'CS1 errors: missing author or editor', hidden = false }, format_missing_url = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;format=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;url=</code>', anchor = 'format_missing_url', category = 'Pages using citations with format and no URL', hidden = true }, implict_etal_author = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;displayauthors=</code> suggested', anchor = 'displayauthors', category = 'Pages using citations with old-style implicit et al.', hidden = true }, implict_etal_editor = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;displayeditors=</code> suggested', anchor = 'displayeditors', category = 'Pages using citations with old-style implicit et al. in editors', hidden = true }, missing_name = { message = 'Missing <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;last$2=</code> in $1', anchor = 'missing_name', category = 'CS1 errors: missing author or editor', hidden = false }, parameter_ignored = { message = 'Unknown parameter <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;$1=</code> ignored', anchor = 'parameter_ignored', category = 'Pages with citations using unsupported parameters', hidden = false }, parameter_ignored_suggest = { message = 'Unknown parameter <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;$1=</code> ignored (<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;$2=</code> suggested)', anchor = 'parameter_ignored_suggest', category = 'Pages with citations using unsupported parameters', hidden = false }, redundant_parameters = { message = 'More than one of $1 specified', anchor = 'redundant_parameters', category = 'Pages with citations having redundant parameters', hidden = false }, text_ignored = { message = 'Text "$1" ignored', anchor = 'text_ignored', category = 'Pages with citations using unnamed parameters', hidden = false }, trans_missing_chapter = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;trans_chapter=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;chapter=</code>', anchor = 'trans_missing_chapter', category = 'Pages with citations using translated terms without the original', hidden = false }, trans_missing_title = { message = '<code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;trans_title=</code> requires <code style="'..code_style..'">&#124;title=</code>', anchor = 'trans_missing_title', category = 'Pages with citations using translated terms without the original', hidden = false }, wikilink_in_url = { message = 'Wikilink embedded in URL title', anchor = 'wikilink_in_url', category = 'Pages with citations having wikilinks embedded in URL titles', hidden = false }, } citation_config.id_handlers = { ['ARXIV'] = { parameters = {'arxiv', 'ARXIV'}, link = 'arXiv', label = 'arXiv', mode = 'manual', prefix = '//arxiv.org/abs/', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 encode = false, COinS = 'info:arxiv', separator = ':', }, ['ASIN'] = { parameters = { 'asin', 'ASIN' }, link = 'Amazon Standard Identification Number', label = 'ASIN', mode = 'manual', COinS = 'info:asin', separator = '&nbsp;', encode = false; }, ['BIBCODE'] = { parameters = {'bibcode', 'BIBCODE'}, link = 'Bibcode', label = 'Bibcode', mode = 'external', prefix = 'http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/', encode = false, COinS = 'info:bibcode', separator = ':', }, ['DOI'] = { parameters = { 'doi', 'DOI' }, link = 'Digital object identifier', label = 'doi', mode = 'manual', prefix = 'http://dx.doi.org/', COinS = 'info:doi', separator = ':', encode = true, }, ['ISBN'] = { parameters = {'isbn', 'ISBN', 'isbn13', 'ISBN13'}, link = 'International Standard Book Number', label = 'ISBN', mode = 'manual', prefix = 'Special:BookSources/', COinS = 'rft.isbn', separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['ISSN'] = { parameters = {'issn', 'ISSN'}, link = 'International Standard Serial Number', label = 'ISSN', mode = 'manual', prefix = '//www.worldcat.org/issn/', COinS = 'rft.issn', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['JFM'] = { parameters = {'jfm', 'JFM'}, link = 'Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik', label = 'JFM', mode = 'external', prefix = 'http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/en/search/?format=complete&q=an:', COinS = 'rft.jfm', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['JSTOR'] = { parameters = {'jstor', 'JSTOR'}, link = 'JSTOR', label = 'JSTOR', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.jstor.org/stable/', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'rft.jstor', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['LCCN'] = { parameters = {'LCCN', 'lccn'}, link = 'Library of Congress Control Number', label = 'LCCN', mode = 'manual', prefix = 'http://lccn.loc.gov/', COinS = 'rft.lccn', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['MR'] = { parameters = {'MR', 'mr'}, link = 'Mathematical Reviews', label = 'MR', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'rft.mr', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['OCLC'] = { parameters = {'OCLC', 'oclc'}, link = 'OCLC', label = 'OCLC', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.worldcat.org/oclc/', COinS = 'info:oclcnum', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['OL'] = { parameters = { 'ol', 'OL' }, link = 'Open Library', label = 'OL', mode = 'manual', COinS = 'info:olnum', separator = '&nbsp;', endode = true, }, ['OSTI'] = { parameters = {'OSTI', 'osti'}, link = 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information', label = 'OSTI', mode = 'external', prefix = '//www.osti.gov/energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'info:osti', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['PMC'] = { parameters = {'PMC', 'pmc'}, link = 'PubMed Central', label = 'PMC', mode = 'manual', -- changed to support unlinking of PMC identifier when article is embargoed prefix = '//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC', suffix = " ", COinS = 'info:pmc', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['PMID'] = { parameters = {'PMID', 'pmid'}, link = 'PubMed Identifier', label = 'PMID', mode = 'manual', -- changed from external manual to support PMID validation prefix = '//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/', COinS = 'info:pmid', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['RFC'] = { parameters = {'RFC', 'rfc'}, link = 'Request for Comments', label = 'RFC', mode = 'external', prefix = '//tools.ietf.org/html/rfc', COinS = 'info:rfc', encode = false, separator = '&nbsp;', }, ['SSRN'] = { parameters = {'SSRN', 'ssrn'}, link = 'Social Science Research Network', label = 'SSRN', mode = 'external', prefix = '//ssrn.com/abstract=', -- protocol relative tested 2013-09-04 COinS = 'info:ssrn', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, --[[ Hide unfinished cite newsgroup code so that long delayed update can take place ['USENETID'] = { parameters = {'id', 'ID'}, link = 'Usenet', label = 'Usenet:', mode = 'external', prefix = 'news:', encode = false, COinS = 'info:usenet', separator = '&nbsp;', }, ]] ['ZBL'] = { parameters = {'ZBL', 'zbl'}, link = 'Zentralblatt MATH', label = 'Zbl', mode = 'external', prefix = 'http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/en/search/?format=complete&q=an:', COinS = 'info:zbl', encode = true, separator = '&nbsp;', }, } --iso639-1 language codes and names. citation_config.iso639_1 = { ["aa"] = "Afar", ["ab"] = "Abkhazian", ["ae"] = "Avestan", ["af"] = "Afrikaans", ["ak"] = "Akan", ["am"] = "Amharic", ["an"] = "Aragonese", ["ar"] = "Arabic", ["as"] = "Assamese", ["av"] = "Avaric", ["ay"] = "Aymara", ["az"] = "Azerbaijani", ["ba"] = "Bashkir", ["be"] = "Belarusian", ["bg"] = "Bulgarian", ["bh"] = "Bihari languages", ["bi"] = "Bislama", ["bm"] = "Bambara", ["bn"] = "Bengali", ["bo"] = "Tibetan", ["br"] = "Breton", ["bs"] = "Bosnian", ["ca"] = "Catalan", -- ["ca"] = "Valencian", ["ce"] = "Chechen", ["ch"] = "Chamorro", ["co"] = "Corsican", ["cr"] = "Cree", ["cs"] = "Czech", ["cu"] = "Church Slavic", -- ["cu"] = "Old Slavonic", -- ["cu"] = "Church Slavonic", -- ["cu"] = "Old Bulgarian", -- ["cu"] = "Old Church Slavonic", ["cv"] = "Chuvash", ["cy"] = "Welsh", ["da"] = "Danish", ["de"] = "German", ["dv"] = "Divehi", ["dv"] = "Dhivehi", ["dv"] = "Maldivian", ["dz"] = "Dzongkha", ["ee"] = "Ewe", ["el"] = "Modern Greek", ["en"] = "English", ["eo"] = "Esperanto", ["es"] = "Spanish", -- ["es"] = "Castilian", ["et"] = "Estonian", ["eu"] = "Basque", ["fa"] = "Persian", ["ff"] = "Fulah", ["fi"] = "Finnish", ["fj"] = "Fijian", ["fo"] = "Faroese", ["fr"] = "French", ["fy"] = "Western Frisian", ["ga"] = "Irish", -- ["gd"] = "Gaelic", ["gd"] = "Scottish Gaelic", ["gl"] = "Galician", ["gn"] = "Guarani", ["gu"] = "Gujarati", ["gv"] = "Manx", ["ha"] = "Hausa", ["he"] = "Hebrew", ["hi"] = "Hindi", ["ho"] = "Hiri Motu", ["hr"] = "Croatian", -- ["ht"] = "Haitian", ["ht"] = "Haitian Creole", ["hu"] = "Hungarian", ["hy"] = "Armenian", ["hz"] = "Herero", ["ia"] = "Interlingua", ["id"] = "Indonesian", ["ie"] = "Interlingue", ["ie"] = "Occidental", ["ig"] = "Igbo", -- ["ii"] = "Sichuan Yi", ["ii"] = "Nuosu", ["ik"] = "Inupiaq", ["io"] = "Ido", ["is"] = "Icelandic", ["it"] = "Italian", ["iu"] = "Inuktitut", ["ja"] = "Japanese", ["jv"] = "Javanese", ["ka"] = "Georgian", ["kg"] = "Kongo", -- ["ki"] = "Kikuyu", ["ki"] = "Gikuyu", -- ["kj"] = "Kuanyama", ["kj"] = "Kwanyama", ["kk"] = "Kazakh", -- ["kl"] = "Kalaallisut", ["kl"] = "Greenlandic", ["km"] = "Central Khmer", ["kn"] = "Kannada", ["ko"] = "Korean", ["kr"] = "Kanuri", ["ks"] = "Kashmiri", ["ku"] = "Kurdish", ["kv"] = "Komi", ["kw"] = "Cornish", -- ["ky"] = "Kirghiz", ["ky"] = "Kyrgyz", ["la"] = "Latin", ["lb"] = "Luxembourgish", -- ["lb"] = "Letzeburgesch", ["lg"] = "Ganda", -- ["li"] = "Limburgan", -- ["li"] = "Limburger", ["li"] = "Limburgish", ["ln"] = "Lingala", ["lo"] = "Lao", ["lt"] = "Lithuanian", ["lu"] = "Luba-Katanga", ["lv"] = "Latvian", ["mg"] = "Malagasy", ["mh"] = "Marshallese", ["mi"] = "Maori", ["mk"] = "Macedonian", ["ml"] = "Malayalam", ["mn"] = "Mongolian", ["mr"] = "Marathi", ["ms"] = "Malay", ["mt"] = "Maltese", ["my"] = "Burmese", ["na"] = "Nauru", ["nb"] = "Norwegian Bokmål", ["nd"] = "North Ndebele", ["ne"] = "Nepali", ["ng"] = "Ndonga", ["nl"] = "Dutch", -- ["nl"] = "Flemish", ["nn"] = "Norwegian Nynorsk", ["no"] = "Norwegian", ["nr"] = "South Ndebele", ["nv"] = "Navajo", -- ["nv"] = "Navaho", -- ["ny"] = "Chichewa", -- ["ny"] = "Chewa", ["ny"] = "Nyanja", ["oc"] = "Occitan", ["oj"] = "Ojibwa", ["om"] = "Oromo", ["or"] = "Oriya", ["os"] = "Ossetian", ["os"] = "Ossetic", -- ["pa"] = "Panjabi", ["pa"] = "Punjabi", ["pi"] = "Pali", ["pl"] = "Polish", -- ["ps"] = "Pushto", ["ps"] = "Pashto", ["pt"] = "Portuguese", ["qu"] = "Quechua", ["rm"] = "Romansh", ["rn"] = "Rundi", ["ro"] = "Romanian", -- ["ro"] = "Moldavian", -- ["ro"] = "Moldovan", ["ru"] = "Russian", ["rw"] = "Kinyarwanda", ["sa"] = "Sanskrit", ["sc"] = "Sardinian", ["sd"] = "Sindhi", ["se"] = "Northern Sami", ["sg"] = "Sango", ["si"] = "Sinhala", -- ["si"] = "Sinhalese", ["sk"] = "Slovak", ["sl"] = "Slovenian", ["sm"] = "Samoan", ["sn"] = "Shona", ["so"] = "Somali", ["sq"] = "Albanian", ["sr"] = "Serbian", ["ss"] = "Swati", ["st"] = "Southern Sotho", ["su"] = "Sundanese", ["sv"] = "Swedish", ["sw"] = "Swahili", ["ta"] = "Tamil", ["te"] = "Telugu", ["tg"] = "Tajik", ["th"] = "Thai", ["ti"] = "Tigrinya", ["tk"] = "Turkmen", ["tl"] = "Tagalog", ["tn"] = "Tswana", ["to"] = "Tonga (Tonga Islands)", ["tr"] = "Turkish", ["ts"] = "Tsonga", ["tt"] = "Tatar", ["tw"] = "Twi", ["ty"] = "Tahitian", -- ["ug"] = "Uighur", ["ug"] = "Uyghur", ["uk"] = "Ukrainian", ["ur"] = "Urdu", ["uz"] = "Uzbek", ["ve"] = "Venda", ["vi"] = "Vietnamese", ["vo"] = "Volapük", ["wa"] = "Walloon", ["wo"] = "Wolof", ["xh"] = "Xhosa", ["yi"] = "Yiddish", ["yo"] = "Yoruba", ["za"] = "Zhuang", -- ["za"] = "Chuang", ["zh"] = "Chinese", ["zu"] = "Zulu", } return citation_config; eaq8xfsny76nsayf7ffs8e3oqzhufom ሞድዩል:Citation/CS1/Whitelist 828 3835 17447 2014-08-30T07:59:40Z CFCF 3447 From [[en:Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist]] Scribunto text/plain --[[ Because a steady-state signal conveys no useful information, whitelist.basic_arguments[] list items now can have three values: true - these parameters are valid and supported parameters false - these parameters are deprecated but still supported nil - these parameters are no longer supported (when setting a parameter to nil, leave a comment stating the reasons for invalidating the parameter) ]] whitelist = { basic_arguments = { ['accessdate'] = true, ['access-date'] = true, ['agency'] = true, ['airdate'] = true, ['air-date'] = true, ['albumlink'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of titlelink used by old cite AV media notes ['albumtype'] = nil, -- controled inappropriate functionality in the old cite AV media notes ['archivedate'] = true, ['archive-date'] = true, ['archiveurl'] = true, ['archive-url'] = true, ['article'] = true, ['artist'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of others used by old cite AV media notes ['arxiv'] = true, ['ARXIV'] = true, ['asin'] = true, ['ASIN'] = true, ['asin-tld'] = true, ['ASIN-TLD'] = true, ['at'] = true, ['author'] = true, ['Author'] = true, ['author-first'] = true, ['authorformat'] = true, ['author-format'] = true, ['author-last'] = true, ['authorlink'] = true, ['author-link'] = true, ['authormask'] = true, ['author-mask'] = true, ['author-name-separator'] = true, ['authors'] = true, ['author-separator'] = true, ['bibcode'] = true, ['BIBCODE'] = true, ['booktitle'] = true, ['book-title'] = true, ['callsign']=true, -- cite interview ['call-sign']=true, -- cite interview ['cartography'] = true, ['chapter'] = true, ['chapterlink'] = true, ['chapter-link'] = true, ['chapterurl'] = true, ['chapter-url'] = true, ['city']=true, -- cite interview ['coauthor'] = false, ['coauthors'] = false, ['cointerviewers'] = false, -- cite interview ['conference'] = true, ['conferenceurl'] = true, ['conference-url'] = true, ['contribution'] = true, ['contributionurl'] = true, ['contribution-url'] = true, ['date'] = true, ['day'] = false, ['deadurl'] = true, ['dead-url'] = true, ['degree'] = true, ['department'] = true, ['dictionary'] = true, ['director'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of author used by old cite DVD-notes ['displayauthors'] = true, ['display-authors'] = true, ['displayeditors'] = true, ['display-editors'] = true, ['docket'] = true, ['doi'] = true, ['DOI'] = true, ['DoiBroken'] = true, ['doi-broken'] = true, ['doi_brokendate'] = true, ['doi-broken-date'] = true, ['doi_inactivedate'] = true, ['doi-inactive-date'] = true, ['edition'] = true, ['editor'] = true, ['Editor'] = true, ['editor-first'] = true, ['editorformat'] = true, ['editor-format'] = true, ['EditorGiven'] = true, ['editor-given'] = true, ['editor-last'] = true, ['editorlink'] = true, ['editor-link'] = true, ['editormask'] = true, ['editor-mask'] = true, ['editor-name-separator'] = true, ['editors'] = true, ['editor-separator'] = true, ['EditorSurname'] = true, ['editor-surname'] = true, ['embargo'] = true, ['Embargo'] = true, ['encyclopaedia'] = true, ['encyclopedia'] = true, ['entry'] = true, ['episodelink'] = true, ['episode-link'] = true, ['event'] = true, ['eventurl'] = true, ['event-url'] = true, ['first'] = true, ['format'] = true, ['given'] = true, ['host'] = true, ['id'] = true, ['ID'] = true, ['ignoreisbnerror'] = true, ['ignore-isbn-error'] = true, ['in'] = true, ['inset'] = true, ['institution'] = true, ['interviewer'] = true, --cite interview ['isbn'] = true, ['ISBN'] = true, ['isbn13'] = true, ['ISBN13'] = true, ['issn'] = true, ['ISSN'] = true, ['issue'] = true, ['jfm'] = true, ['JFM'] = true, ['journal'] = true, ['jstor'] = true, ['JSTOR'] = true, ['language'] = true, ['last'] = true, ['lastauthoramp'] = true, ['last-author-amp'] = true, ['laydate'] = true, ['lay-date'] = true, ['laysource'] = true, ['lay-source'] = true, ['laysummary'] = true, ['lay-summary'] = true, ['layurl'] = true, ['lay-url'] = true, ['lccn'] = true, ['LCCN'] = true, ['location'] = true, ['magazine'] = true, ['medium'] = true, ['minutes'] = true, ['month'] = false, ['mr'] = true, ['MR'] = true, ['name-separator'] = true, ['network'] = true, ['newsgroup'] = true, ['newspaper'] = true, ['nocat'] = true, ['no-cat'] = true, ['nopp'] = true, ['no-pp'] = true, ['notestitle'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of chapter used by old cite AV media notes ['notracking'] = true, ['no-tracking'] = true, ['number'] = true, ['oclc'] = true, ['OCLC'] = true, ['ol'] = true, ['OL'] = true, ['origyear'] = true, ['orig-year'] = true, ['osti'] = true, ['OSTI'] = true, ['others'] = true, ['p'] = true, ['page'] = true, ['pages'] = true, ['people'] = true, ['periodical'] = true, ['place'] = true, ['pmc'] = true, ['PMC'] = true, ['pmid'] = true, ['PMID'] = true, ['postscript'] = true, ['pp'] = true, ['PPPrefix'] = true, ['pp-prefix'] = true, ['PPrefix'] = true, ['p-prefix'] = true, ['program']=true, -- cite interview ['publicationdate'] = true, ['publication-date'] = true, ['publicationplace'] = true, ['publication-place'] = true, ['publisher'] = true, ['publisherid'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of others used by old cite AV media notes and old cite DVD-notes ['quotation'] = true, ['quote'] = true, ['ref'] = true, ['Ref'] = true, ['registration'] = true, ['rfc'] = true, ['RFC'] = true, ['scale'] = true, ['season'] = true, ['section'] = true, ['sectionurl'] = true, ['section-url'] = true, ['separator'] = true, ['series'] = true, ['serieslink'] = true, ['series-link'] = true, ['seriesno'] = true, ['series-no'] = true, ['seriesnumber'] = true, ['series-number'] = true, ['series-separator'] = true, ['ssrn'] = true, ['SSRN'] = true, ['station'] = true, ['subject'] = true, ['subjectlink'] = true, ['subject-link'] = true, ['subscription'] = true, ['surname'] = true, ['template doc demo'] = true, ['template-doc-demo'] = true, ['time'] = true, ['timecaption'] = true, ['time-caption'] = true, ['title'] = true, ['titlelink'] = true, ['title-link'] = true, ['titleyear'] = false, -- deprecated; set to nil after 1 October 2014; a unique alias of origyear used by old cite DVD-notes ['trans_chapter'] = true, ['trans-chapter'] = true, ['transcript'] = true, ['transcripturl'] = true, ['transcript-url'] = true, ['trans_title'] = true, ['trans-title'] = true, ['type'] = true, ['url'] = true, ['URL'] = true, ['version'] = true, ['via'] = true, ['volume'] = true, ['website'] = true, ['work'] = true, ['year'] = true, ['zbl'] = true, ['ZBL'] = true, }, numbered_arguments = { ['author#'] = true, ['Author#'] = true, ['author-first#'] = true, ['author#-first'] = true, ['author-last#'] = true, ['author#-last'] = true, ['author-link#'] = true, ['author#link'] = true, ['author#-link'] = true, ['authorlink#'] = true, ['author-mask#'] = true, ['author#mask'] = true, ['author#-mask'] = true, ['authormask#'] = true, ['authors#'] = true, ['editor#'] = true, ['Editor#'] = true, ['editor-first#'] = true, ['editor#-first'] = true, ['EditorGiven#'] = true, ['editor#-given'] = true, ['editor-given#'] = true, ['editor-last#'] = true, ['editor#-last'] = true, ['editor-link#'] = true, ['editor#link'] = true, ['editor#-link'] = true, ['editorlink#'] = true, ['editor-mask#'] = true, ['editor#mask'] = true, ['editor#-mask'] = true, ['editormask#'] = true, ['editors#'] = true, ['EditorSurname#'] = true, ['editor#-surname'] = true, ['editor-surname#'] = true, ['first#'] = true, ['given#'] = true, ['last#'] = true, ['subject#'] = true, ['subject-link#'] = true, ['subject#link'] = true, ['subject#-link'] = true, ['subjectlink#'] = true, ['surname#'] = true, }, }; return whitelist; fwukir9kiszdkcd1xiqvcsnheiskk0b ሞደል:Cite book 10 3836 17449 2014-08-30T08:02:56Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=book }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=book }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> hq4yscm08hccl43rjw83qi7egacgxec ሞደል:Cite news 10 3837 17450 2014-08-30T08:03:15Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=news }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=news }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> pbjnspfej5gxihr9izxrzkow3f1uf3i ሞደል:Cite journal 10 3838 17451 2014-08-30T08:03:37Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=journal }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=journal }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> lom0ku4nznaf2iqlcowwbf3dwcyvfky ሞደል:Cite web 10 3839 17452 2014-08-30T08:03:54Z CFCF 3447 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> rcgmbcxu7hvs583g1f3rzz4c4dkizda ሞደል:Reflist 10 3840 21747 21744 2021-01-03T19:43:50Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Reflist]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="reflist" style="<!-- -->{{#if: {{{width|{{{colwidth|}}}}}} | -moz-column-width: {{{width{{{colwidth|}}}}}}; -webkit-column-width: {{{width{{{colwidth|}}}}}}; column-width: {{{width{{{colwidth|}}}}}}; | {{#if: {{{1|}}} | -moz-column-count:{{{1}}}; -webkit-column-count:{{{1}}}; column-count:{{{1}}}; }} }} list-style-type: <!-- -->{{{liststyle|{{#switch: {{{group|}}} | upper-alpha | upper-roman | lower-alpha | lower-greek | lower-roman = {{{group}}} | #default = decimal}}}}}}}};">{{#tag:references|{{{refs|}}}|group={{{group|}}}}}</div><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> o9i461rnwzjh23hfcn62lizvmylac2w ሞደል:MedlinePlusEncyclopedia 10 3841 17454 2014-08-30T09:52:49Z CFCF 3447 From [[:en:Template:MedlinePlusEncyclopedia]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[MedlinePlus|MedlinePlus Encyclopedia]] ''[http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/{{{1}}}.htm {{{2|{{{1}}}}}}]''<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> miijegp7rzf47un0dtdbu0pf8z2f0k0 ሓሙስ 0 3857 20540 20527 2020-04-25T15:04:25Z Praxidicae 5594 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/111.119.178.161|111.119.178.161]] ([[User talk:111.119.178.161|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:217.175.126.13|217.175.126.13]] wikitext text/x-wiki ሓሙስ እያ ሓንቲ መዓልቲ ኣብ ሰሙን 4d7d4n9g2sjpkzvdca7quy7iz09yo01 ከሚካል ሪኣክሽን 0 3867 21617 17524 2020-12-15T04:09:31Z Dcljr 46 proper section nesting wikitext text/x-wiki == ከሚካል ሪኣክሽን == === ክልተ ዓይነታተ ከሚካል ሪኣክሽን ኣለዉ ። === ==== ኤክሶተርም ሪኣክሽን ==== ኤክሶተርም ሪኣክሽን ዝብሃል ከም ወጥጽኢት ናይ'ቲ ሪኣክሽን ጽዓት ዝህብ እዩ ። ==== ኤንዶተርም ሪኣክሽን ==== ኤንዶተርም ሪኣክሽን ዝብሃል ድማ ሪኣክሽን ንኽካየድ ጽዓት ዝደሊ እዩ ። mrex4wbjg67hygky2ey461y9d1re3rd ዊኪፐድያ:About 4 3884 21722 20134 2021-01-02T21:04:34Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዊኪፐድያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ሞደል:POTD protected/2014-12-11 10 3886 17567 2015-01-05T16:42:19Z 86.97.148.9 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: Avsego<nowiki == # Heading text Trcko * Bulleted list item == > * Insert non-formatted text here </nowiki> wikitext text/x-wiki Avsego<nowiki == # Heading text Trcko * Bulleted list item == > * Insert non-formatted text here </nowiki> hxi3kiroz6oucw3a8d5f7s73bs5f2yh ስይስቲሰርኮሲስ (Cysticercosis) 0 3918 23532 19130 2022-04-05T11:04:48Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.6 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox disease | name = ስይስቲሰርኮሲs <br>Cysticercosis | image = Neurocysticercosis.gif | caption = <!--Magnetic resonance image in a person with neurocysticercosis showing many cysts within the brain.--> | ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|69||b|65}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|123.1}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | DiseasesDB = 3341 | MedlinePlus = 000627 | eMedicineSubj = emerg | eMedicineTopic = 119 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|med|494}} {{eMedicine2|ped|537}} | MeshID = D003551 }} '''ስይስቲሰርኮሲስ (Cysticercosis)''' ፡ ኣብ [[ ሓቢ ስጋ ሓሰማ]] (''ታኒያ ሶልዩም (Taenia solium)'') ብዚርከብ [[ላርቫ|ውልዶ ቅርጺ ኣካል]] ብዘለዎ (ስይስቲሰርኩስ) ዚስዕብ [[ረኽሲ]] ቲሹ እዩ። <ref>{{cite book|last1=Roberts|first1=Larry S.|last2=Janovy, Jr.|first2=John|title=Gerald D. Schmidt & Larry S. Roberts' Foundations of Parasitology|date=2009|publisher=McGraw-Hill Higher Education|location=Boston|isbn=978-0-07-302827-9|pages=348-351|edition=8}}</ref><ref name=WHO2013>{{cite web|title=Taeniasis/Cysticercosis Fact sheet N°376|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs376/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=18 March 2014|date=February 2013}}</ref> ሰባት፡ ንዓመታት ዚኣክል ውሑድ ዝኾነ ምልክታት ከርእዩ ወይ ምልክታት ከየርእዩ ይኽእሉ እዮም፣ ኣብ ቆርበትን ጭዋዳታትን ድማ ቃንዛ ዘይብሉ ኣስታት ካብ ሓደ ክሳዕ ክልተ ሰንቲሜተር ዚበጽሕ ተሪር ሕበጥ ከማዕብሉ ይኽእሉ እዮም፣ ሓንጐሎም ዝተጠቕዐ እንተኾይኑ ድማ [[ነውሮስይስቲሰርኮሲስ (neurocysticercosis)|ምልክታት ሕማም ስነ-መትኒ]] ክህልዎም ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Garcia03/><ref name=Gar2002>{{cite journal |author=García HH, Evans CA, Nash TE, et al. |title=Current consensus guidelines for treatment of neurocysticercosis |journal=Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |volume=15 |issue=4 |pages=747–56 |date=October 2002 |pmid=12364377 |pmc=126865 |doi=10.1128/CMR.15.4.747-756.2002 |url=http://cmr.asm.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=12364377 |access-date=2015-03-03 |archive-date=2020-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200614230942/https://cmr.asm.org/content/15/4/747.long |dead-url=yes }}</ref> እዚ ሕበጥ’ዚ፡ ድሕሪ ኣዋርሕ ወይ ዓመታት፡ ኣዝዩ ኣቐንዛዊ ይኸውን፣ ቀጺሉ ኣዝዩ ብምሕባጥ ድማ ኪሓድጐ ይኽእል።<!-- <ref name=Garcia03/> --> ኣብ ዝምዕብላ ዘለዋ ሃገራት ድማ ሓደ ካብቶም ን[[ወቕዒ ምንፍርፋር]] ዜስዕቡ ግኑን ሕማም እዩ። <ref name=Garcia03/> <!-- Cause and Diagnosis --> መብዛሕቱ ግዜ፡ እንቛቑሖ ሓቢ ንዘለዎ ምግቢ ብምብላዕ ወይ ማይ ብምስታይ ዚመጽእ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2013/> --> ዘይተኸሸነ ኣሕምልቲ፡ እቲ ቀንዲ ምንጪ እዩ። <ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ እንቛቑሖ ሓቢ፡ ካብቲ ብ[[ቴንያሲስ (taeniasis)]] ዝፍለጡ ዓበይቲ ሓሰኻታት ኣብ እተለኽፈ ሰብ ኣብ ዚወጽእ [[ቀልቀል]] ይርከቡ።<ref name=Garcia03/><ref name=CDC>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/cysticercosis/ |title=CDC - Cysticercosis}}</ref> ቴንያሲስ፡ ጽቡቕ ገይሩ ካብ ዘይተኸሸነ ስጋ ሓሰማ ንዝርከብ ሲይስት (ፍሕ) ብምብላዕ ዚመጽእ ዝተፈልየ ዓይነት ሕማም እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቶም እዚ ሓቢ ምስ ዘለዎ ሰብ ዝቕመጡ ሰባት፡ ስይስቲሰርኮሲስ ንኽሕዞም ኣብ ዝዓበየ ሓደጋ ይርከቡ።<ር name=CDC/> ነጸርታ ድማ ብ[[ረቂቕ መርፍእ ብምጥቃም ኣየር|ኣስፒሬሽን]] ካብ ሲስይት (ፉሕ) ብምውሳድ ኺካየድ ይከኣል።<ref name=Garcia03/> ኣብ ሓንጐል ንዘጋጥም ሕማም ንምንጻር ድማ ን[[ስእሊ ኮምፕዩተር ውሽጣዊ ኣካላት]] (CT) ወይ [[ስእሊ ማግኔታዊ መቓልሕ]] (MRI) ብምጥቃም ስእልታት ሓንጐል ምውሳድ ኣዝዩ ጠቓሚ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=Garcia03/> --> ኣብ [[ፈሳሲ ሓንጐልን ዓንዲ ሕቖን]]ን ደምን ዝርከብ ልዑል ቊጽሪ ናይቶም ብ[[ኦሲኖፊሊስ (eosinophils)]] ዝፈለጡ [[ጸዓዱ ዋህዮታት ደም]] ድማ ሓበርቲ ምልክታት እዮም።<ref name=Garcia03/> <!-- Prevention and Treatment --> ውልቃዊ ጽሬት ከምኡውን [[ንጽሕና]] ብምጥቃም፡ ረኽሲ ብዚግባእ ኽትከላኸሎ ይከኣል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2013/> --> እዚ ድማ ንስጋ ሓሰማ ብዚግባእ ምኽሻን፣ ጽሬቱ ዝሓለወ [[ዓይኒ ምድሪ]] ምጥቃምን ብሉጽ ኣገልግሎት ዝስተ ማይ ምህላውን የጠቓልል።<!-- <ref name=WHO2013/> --> ንቴንያሲስ ምሕካም፡ እቲ ሕማም ንኸይላባዕ ኣገዳሲ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ንስርዓተ-መትኒ ዘየጥቅዐ ሕማም ምሕካም ግን ኣየድልይን እዩ።<ref name=Garcia03/> ነቶም ሕማም መትኒ (ኔውሮስይስቲሰርኮሲስ) ዘለዎም ሰባት ንምሕካም፡ ብመድሃኒታት [[ፕራዚክዋንተል (praziquantel)]] ወይ [[ኣልበንዳዞል (albendazole)]] ኪኸውን ይኽእል።<!-- <ref name=WHO2013/> --> እዚ ድማ ኣዝዩ ነዊሕ ግዜ ኪወስድ ይኽእል እዩ። <!-- <ref name=WHO2013/> --> ኣብ ግዜ ሕክምና ንዘጋጥም ነድሪ ኣካላት ዝፍውስ [[ስተሮይድ (Steroid)]] ከምኡውን [[ንሕማም ምንፍርፋር ዚፍውስ መድሃኒታት]] ከድሊ ይከኣል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2013/> --> ሓደ ሓደ ግዜ ድማ ነቲ ዘጋጠመ ሲይስት ንምእላይ መጥባሕቲ ይግበር እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> <!-- Epidemiology --> ሓቢ ስጋ ሓሰማ፡ ብፍላይ ኣብ እስያ፡ ኣፍሪቃን ደቡብ ኣሜሪካን ግኑን እዩ።<ref name=Garcia03>{{cite journal |author=García HH, Gonzalez AE, Evans CA, Gilman RH |title=''Taenia solium'' cysticercosis |journal=Lancet |volume=362 |issue=9383 |pages=547–56 |date=August 2003 |pmid=12932389 |pmc=3103219 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14117-7 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140-6736(03)14117-7}}</ref> ኣብ ገለ ቦታታት ድማ ክሳዕ 25% ናይቲ ህዝቢ ከምዘጥቅዕ ይእመን።<ref name=Garcia03/> ኣብ ምዕቡል ዓለም ድማ እዚ ሕማም’ዚ ኣዝዩ ፍሉጥ ኣይኮነን።<ref name=Bob2014/> ኣብ ዓመተ 2010፡ ኣብ ምሉእ ዓለም፡ ካብቲ ኣብ 1990 ዝነበረ 700 ሞት ወሲኹ፣ ኣብ ኣስታት 1,200 ሰባት ድማ ሞት ኣስዒቡ።<ref name=Loz2012>{{cite journal |author=Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, ''et al.'' |title=Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 |journal=Lancet |volume=380 |issue=9859 |pages=2095–128 |date=December 2012 |pmid=23245604 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140-6736(12)61728-0}}</ref> ስይስቲሰርኮሲስ፡ ንሓሰማን ላምን ይለክፍ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ መብዛሕቶም ነዊሕ ከይጸንሑ ስለዝሞቱ፡ ምልክታት ሳሕቲ የርእዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ሕማም፡ ኣብ መላእ ታሪኽ ንደቂ ሰብ እናጥቅዐ ዚርከብ ዘሎ እዩ።<ref name=Bob2014>{{cite journal |author=Bobes RJ, Fragoso G, Fleury A, ''et al.'' |title=Evolution, molecular epidemiology and perspectives on the research of taeniid parasites with special emphasis on ''Taenia solium'' |journal=Infect. Genet. Evol. |volume=23 |pages=150–60 |date=April 2014 |pmid=24560729 |doi=10.1016/j.meegid.2014.02.005 |url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1567-1348(14)00053-7}}</ref> እዚ ድማ ሓደ ካብቶም [[ዝተረስዑ ትሮፒካዊ ሕማማት]] እዩ።<ref>{{cite web|title=Neglected Tropical Diseases|url=http://www.cdc.gov/globalhealth/ntd/diseases/index.html|website=cdc.gov|accessdate=28 November 2014|date=June 6, 2011}}</ref> ==References== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] 68bfb6jotgfkaudk3bc6c560v273xv6 ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ 0 3919 19128 17632 2017-11-08T22:54:59Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 /* References */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | name = Rabies | image = Dog with rabies.jpg | caption = ኣብ ደረጃ ምልማስ (ልዕሊ-ክፉእ) ዝርከብ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ዘለዎ ከልቢ | DiseasesDB = 11148 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|82||a|82}} | ID9 = {{ICD9|071}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = 001334 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 1374 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|eerg|493}} {{eMedicine2|ped|1974}} | MeshID = D011818 }} '''ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ''' ፡ ኣብ ሰባትን ካልኦት [[ውዑይ ዝደሞም]] እንስሳታትን ከቢድ [[ኤንሰፋሊቲስ|ነድሪ ኣእምሮ]] ብዘስዕብ [[ቫይረስ|ቫይራል]] ዚመሓላለፍ ሕማም እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ኣቐዲሙ ዝርኤ ምልክታት፡ ረስንን ኣብቲ ዝተነኽሶ ክፋል ኣካል ድማ ጸላዕላዕ/ማርማር ዚብል ስምዒትን ከጠቓልል ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ምልክታት ድማ ቀጺሉ ካብ ዘሎ ሓደ ወይ ካብኡ ንላዕሊ ምልክታት፥ ማለት ዘይንቡር ምንቅስቓስ ኣካላት፣ ዘይግታእ ስምዒታት፣ [[ሃይድሮፎብያ|ፍርሂ ማይ]]፣ ንገለ ክፋላት ኣካል ከተንቀሳቕስ ዘይምኽኣል፣ ዕግርግር ምባል ከምኡውን [[ምስሓት ውኖ]]የኸትል።<ref name=WHO2013/> ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ምልክትታት ምስተራኣየ፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ሞት የስዕብ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ መንጐ መልከፍቲ ሕማምን ምርኣይ ምልክታትን ዘሎ ንውሓት ግዜ፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ካብ ሓደ ክሳዕ ሰለስተ ኣዋርሕ እዩ። እንተኾነ ግን፡ እቲ ንውሓት ግዜ፡ ካብ ትሕቲ ሓደ ሰሙን ክሳዕ ልዕሊ ሓደ ዓመት ኪፈላለ ይከኣል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ንውሓት ግዜ፡ እቲ ቫይረስ ናብ [[ማእከላይ ስርዓተ መትኒ]] ንኽበጽሕ ኣብ ዝጉዓዞ ርሕቐት ዚሙርኮስ እዩ።<ref name=Robbins>{{cite book |author=Cotran RS |title=Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease |edition=7th |publisher=Elsevier/Saunders |year=2005 |page=1375 |isbn=0-7216-0187-1|author-separator=, |author2=Kumar V |author3=Fausto N |display-authors=3}}</ref> ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ካብ ካልኦት እንስሳታት ናብ ሰባት ኪመሓላለፍ ይኽእል። ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ በቲ ሕማም ዝተለኽፈ እንስሳ ንኻልእ እንስሳ ወይ ሰብ ኣብ ዝፍሕንጭረሉ ወይ ዝነኽሰሉ እዋን ኪመሓላለፍ ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2013/> ካብ ዝተለኽፈ እንስሳስ ዚወጽእ ምራቕ፡ ምስ ልፋጭ ቆርበት ኣካላት (ሙኮስ መምብረይን) ካልእ እንስሳ ወይ ሰብ ኣብ ዝራኸበሉ እዋን እቲ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ከመሓላልፍ ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2013/> መብዛሕቱ ኣብ ሰባት ዜጋጥም ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ብሰንኪ መንከስቲ ከልቢ ዚስዕብ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብተን ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ብብዝሒ ዘለወን ሃገራት፡ ልዕሊ 99% ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ብሰንኪ መንከስቲ ከልቢ ዚስዕብ እዩ።<ref name=Tint2010>{{cite book |author=Tintinalli, Judith E. |title=Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide (Emergency Medicine (Tintinalli))|publisher=McGraw-Hill |year=2010 |pages=Chapter 152 |isbn=0-07-148480-9}}</ref> ኣብ [[ኣሜሪካ]]፡ [[መንካዕ]]፡ እተን ኣዝየን ቀንዲ ጠንቂ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ክኾና ከለዋ፡ ትሕቲ 5% ናይቲ ኣብ ሰባት ዜጋጥም ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ድማ ብኣኻልብ ይስዕብ።<ref name=WHO2013/><ref name=Tint2010/> ገሃጽቲ እንስሳታት፡ ኣዝዩ ሳሕቲ ኣብ ዝኾነ ግዜ ብሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ይልከፉ።<ref name=Tint2010/> [[ቫይረስ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ]] ፡ [[ካብ ኣእምሮ ወጻኢ ብዘሎ ስርዓተ መትኒ|ካብ ኣእምሮ ወጻኢ ብዘሎ መትንታት]]ኣቢሉ ናብ ኣእምሮ ይጉዓዝ። እዚ ሕማም፡ ምልክታት ምስተራእየ ጥራይ’ዩ ኪንጸር ዚከኣል።<ref name=WHO2013/> ፕሮግራማት ምቚጽጻርን ክታበትን እንስሳታት፡ ኣብ ሓያሎ ከባቢታት ዓለም፡ ነቲ ብኣኻልብ ዚስዕብ ሓደጋታት ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ከምዝቕንስ ይገብር ኣሎ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቶም ኣብ ከቢድ ሓደጋ ዝርከቡ ሰባት፡ እቲ ሕማም ቅድሚ ምግጣሙ ክኽተቡ ለበዋ ይቐርብ። እቶም ኣብ ልዑል ሓደጋ ዝርከቡ ጉጅለ፡ ምስ መንካዓት ዝሰርሑ ወይ ኣብቲ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ብብዝሒ ዝርኣየሉ ቦታታት ዓለም ንነዊሕ ግዜ ዝሰርሑ ጉጅለ ሰባት የጠቓልል።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቶም ንሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ዝተቓልዑ ሰባት ብዚምልከት፥ እቲ ዚሓመመ ሰብ፡ ቅድሚ ምልክታት ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ምጅማሩ ሕክምና ዝግበረሉ ሰብ፡ [[ክታበት ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ]]ን ሳሕቲ ድማ [[ኢሙኖግሎቡሊን]] ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢን፡ ንምክልኻል’ዚ ሕማም ውጺኢታዊ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ንዝተነኽሰን ዝተፈሓንጨረን ኣካል ን15 ደቓይቕ ዝኣክል ግዜ ብሳሙናን ማይን፣ [[ፖቪዶን ኣዮዲን]]፣ ወይ መነጻጽሂ ዲተርጀንት ምሕጻብ፡ ነቲ ቫይረስ ኪቐትል ስለዝኽእል፡ ንምትሕልላፍ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ንኽከላኸል ብመጠኑ ውጺኢታዊ ይኸውን እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013>{{cite web|title=Rabies Fact Sheet N°99|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs099/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=28 February 2014|date=July 2013}}</ref> ብሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ዝተለኽፉ ውሑዳት ሰባት ጥራይ’ዮም ብህይወት ሰሪሮም ዘለዉ፣ እዚ ድማ ብእተገብረ ብ[[ፕሮቶኮል ሚልዎኪ]] ዚፍለጥ ሰፊሕ ሕክምና ምስተገብረሎም እዩ።<ref>{{cite journal | author = Hemachudha T, Ugolini G, Wacharapluesadee S, Sungkarat W, Shuangshoti S, Laothamatas J | title = Human rabies: neuropathogenesis, diagnosis, and management. | journal = Lancet neurology | volume = 12 | issue = 5 | pages = 498–513 | date = May 2013 | pmid = 23602163 | doi = 10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70038-3 }}</ref> ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ኣብ ምሉእ ዓለም ኣብ ዓመት፡ ንኣስታት 26,000 ክሳዕ 55,000 ሞት የስዕብ።<ref name=WHO2013/><ref name=Loz2012>{{cite journal | author = Lozano R, Naghavi M, Foreman K, Lim S, Shibuya K, Aboyans V, Abraham J, Adair T, Aggarwal R, et al. | title = Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. | journal = Lancet | volume = 380 | issue = 9859 | pages = 2095–128 | date = Dec 15, 2012 | pmid = 23245604 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 }}</ref> ልዕሊ 95% ናይቲ ዘጋጥም ሞት፡ ኣብ [[እስያ]] ከምኡውን [[ኣፍሪቃ]]ዜጋጥም እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ኣብ ልዕሊ 150 ሃገራት፡ ከምኡውን ብዘይካ ኣብ ኣንታርክቲካ ኣብ ኲለን ኣህጉራት ይርከብ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ ኣብ ዘለዎ ከባቢታት ዓለም፡ ልዕሊ 3 ቢልዮን ሰባት ይነብሩ ኣለዉ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ መብዛሕቱ ቦታታት ኤውሮጳን ኣውስትራልያን፡ ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ፡ ኣብ መንክዓት ጥራይ ይርከብ።<ref>{{cite web|title=Presence / absence of rabies in 2007|url=http://www.who.int/rabies/Absence_Presence_Rabies_07_large.jpg?ua=1|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=1 March 2014|year=2007}}</ref> ብዙሓት ንኣሽቱ ኣብ ደሴታት ዝርከባ ሃገራት ድማ ብፍጹም ሕማም ዕቡድ ከልቢ የብለንን።<ref>{{cite web|title=Rabies-Free Countries and Political Units|url=http://www.cdc.gov/animalimportation/rabies-free-countries.html|work=CDC|accessdate=1 March 2014}}</ref> ==References== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] [[Category:ስነ እንስሳ]] slyw5lq6kswcrnvjt7eu83jqsdycxqx ኤደን ሃዛርድ 0 3998 19282 19275 2018-08-15T21:31:12Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 Undo revision 19275 by [[Special:Contributions/197.156.86.218|197.156.86.218]] ([[User talk:197.156.86.218|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:DK-Chel15 (8).jpg|thumb|2015]] '''ኤደን ሃዛርድ''' ብ 7 ጥሪ 1991 ኣብ ላ ሉቭየር - በልጁም ዝተወልደ ኤደን ሃዛርድ፣ ኣብ’ዚ እዋን’ዚ ኣባል ክለብ ቸልሲን ሃገራዊት ጋንታ በልጁምን ኮይኑ ዝጻወት ዘሎ ድንቂ ፕሮፌሽናል ተጻዋታይ’ዩ። ከም ናይ ፍርቂ ሜዳን ናይ ክንፍን ኣጥቃዓይ ኮይኑ ዝስለፍ ሃዛርድ፣ ብዝውንኖ መሃዝነት፣ በርቃዊ ቅልጣፈን ተክኒካዊ ብቕዓትን’ዩ ኣውራ ዝፍለጥ። ብተንተንትን ኣፍቀርትን ጸወታ ኵዕሶ እግሪ “ንተቓናቐንቱ ኣሽኪዑ ከም ዝሰኽሩ ብምግባር ንጸወታ ናብ ረብሓ ጋንታኡ ክቕይር ዝኽእል፣ ፍርሒ ዝበሃል ዘይፈልጥ ተባዕን ሓያልን ኣጥቃዓይ” ተባሂሉ’ዩ ዝግለጽ። ወለዲ ሃዛርድ - ካብ ሓድሕዶም ዘይሰናነፉ ሃበርም ተጻወትቲ ኵዕሶ እግሪ’ዮም ነይሮም። ኣቦኡ ቴሪ ምስ ኣባል ካልኣይ ዲቪዝዮን በልጁም ዝኾነት ጋንታ ላ ሉቭየር ተሰሊፉ ሓያል ተኸላኻላይ ፍርቂ ሜዳ ኮይኑ ክጻወት ከሎ፣ ኣደኡ ካሪን ድማ ክሳዕ ንሃዛርድ ነፍሰ ጾር እትኸውን፣ ኣብ ናይ ቀዳማይ ዲቪዝዮን ጋንታ ደቂ ኣንስትዮ ኩዕሶ እግሪ ሓያል ኣጥቃዒት ነበረት። ጸወታ ምስ ኣቋረጹ’ውን ክልቲኦም ኣሰልጠንቲ’ዮም ኮይኖም ኣብ ስፖርት ቀጺሎም። ሃዛርድ፣ “ራዛ ናይ ኣቦኡ ሓዛ” ከም ዝበሃል ኣሰር ወለዱ ብምሓዝ ካብ ብንኡሱ ምስ ኣብ ሃገሩ ዝርከባ ክለባት ምጽዋት ጀመረ። ኣብ 2005 ድማ ናብ ፈረንሳ ብምኻድ ምስ ቀዳማይ ዲቪዝዮን ክለብ ሊለ ተጸንበረ። ኣብ ስፖርታዊ ኣካዳሚ’ዛ ክለብ ንክልተ ዓመታት ዝኣክል ክስልጥን ድሕሪ ምጽናሕ ከኣ ኣብ ሕዳር 2007፣ ወዲ 16 ዓመት ምስ ኮነ ንፈለማ ግዜ ሞያዊ ጸወታኡ ጀመረ። ጌና ጀማሪ ከሎ ብዝነበሮ ብቕዓትን ክእለትን ኣብ 2007 /2008 ከምኡ’ውን ኣብ 2009/2010 ንኽልተ ተኸታተልቲ ዓመታት ናይ መጀመርታ ዘይፈረንሳዊ ተሸላሚ ናይ’ቲ ብሃገራዊ ማሕበር ሞያውያን ተጻወትቲ ኵዕሶ እግሪ ፈረንሳ (UNFP) ዓመታዊ ንዝንኣሰ ብሉጽ ተጻዋታይ ንዝወሃብ ሽልማት ክዓትር ክኣለ። ንሳልሳይ ግዜኡ ከኣ ንከም ኦሊቨየር ጁሩድ ዝኣመሰሉ ብሉጻት ተጻወትቲ በሊጹ “ናይ’ቲ ዓመት ብሉጽ ተጻዋታይ” ተባሂሉ ረዚን ክብሪ ጨበጠ። ሃዛርድ ዕድመን ተመክሮን እናወሰኸ ብዝኸደ መጠን ምልከት ኵዕሶኡ’ውን ብኡ መጠን ክዓቢ’ምበር ክንኪ ኣይተራእየን። ኣብ ወቕታዊ ውድድራት ናይ 2011 – 2012’ውን ክለብ ‘ሊለ’ ናይ ፈረንሳ ሊግ ጎብለል ኮይና ድርብ ዓወት ክትጐናጸፍ ከላ፣ ሃዛርድ ድማ ናይ’ቲ ዓመት ዝበለጸን ዝንኣሰን ተጻዋታይ ሊግ UNFP ክስይየምን ክሽለምን በቕዐ። ድሕሪ ሸሞንተ ዓመታት ንፈረንሳዊት ክለብ ሊለ ተሰናቢቱ ኣብ ሰነ 2012 ናብ’ዛ ሕጂ ዘለዋ እንግሊዛዊት ክለብ ቸልሲ ግዓዘ። ኤዲን ሃዛርድ ልክዕ ከም ንሊለ ዘዅርዓ ዝነበረ ንቸልሲ’ውን ከየሐበና ኣይተረፈን። ኣብ ፋልማይ እግሩ ቸልሲ ንኒውካስል ዩናይትድ፣ ኖርዊች ሲቲ፣ ሊድስ ዩናይትድን ኣስቶን ቪላን በብተራ ኣብ ዝድሃኸትለን ነፍሲ ወከፍ ግጥም ውሃ ዘበላ ሸቶታት ኣመዝጊቡ’ዩ። ብፍላይ’ታ ኣብ ጥሪ 2013 ቸልሲ ንስቶክ ሲቲ ኣርባዕተ ብባዶ ኣብ ዘሰነፈትሉ ጸወታ፣ ብዓኼለይቲ እግሩ ካብ 25 ሜትሮ ርሕቀት ቀሊዑ ኣብ ሰኪዔት ዘዕረፋ ሸቶ ከምኡ’ውን ንሳውዛምፕተን ካብ ኵርናዕ ብመሳጢ ቅላዕ ዘመዝገበላ ሸቶ፣ ካብ’ተን ዝጥቀሳ ሸቶታቱ’የን። ሃዛርድ፡ ሎሚ ዓመት ጋንትኡ ሻምፕዮን ፕሪምየር ሊግ እንግሊዝ ክትከውን ከላ፡ ነሱ ድማ፡ ናይ’ዚ ዓመት “ዝበለጸ ተጻዋታይ” ተባሂሉ ንሽልማት በቒዑ። ፍራንክ ላምባርድ፣ “ሃዛርድ ኩሉ ዘማልአ’ዩ፣ ገና ከኣ ወዲ 22 ዓመት ጎበዝ’ዩ ዘሎ። ብቕዲ ኣጻውታኡን ዝውንኖ ልዑል ምልከት ኵዕሶን ንመጋጥምቱ ከስግእ ዝኽእል ተጻዋታይ’ዩ” ክብል ኣብ ሃዛርድ ዘለዎ ኣድናቖት ይገልጽ። ዘይነዲን ዚዳን ብወገኑ፣ “ኤዲን ሃዛርድ ናይ ቴክኒክ ተውህቦ ዘለዎን በርቃዊ ፍጥነት ዝተዓደለን’ዩ። ኣብ ዝመጽእ ግዜ ዓቢ ኮኾብ ከም ዝኸውን ድማ ርግጸኛ’የ።” ብምባል ኣብ 2010 ተነብዩሉ ነበረ። ኣብ’ዚ እዋን’ዚ ናታሻ ንዝተባህለት ጓል ዓዱ ተመርዕዩ ያኒስን ልዮንን ኣስማቶም ቈልዑ ብምውላድ ናይ ገዛእ ርእሱ ናብራ መስሪቱ ዝርከብ ኤዲን ሃዛርድ፣ ንወለዱ ቦኽሪ’ዩ። ሰለስቲኦም ኣሕዋቱ ኸኣ ልክዕ ከምኡን ከም ወለዶምን፣ ነቲ ኣብ 2012 ኣብ ቸልሲ ዝተጸንበሮ ቶርጋን ወሲኽካ ብምሉኦም ንፉዓት ተጻወትቲ ኩዕሶ እግሪ እዮም። ካብ ጋዜጣ ሓዳስ ኤርትራ ዝተወስደ 655m8jztbwz1uo505rmhoe7te6l6h0z ሞደል:FlowMention 10 4005 17912 2015-08-03T23:39:01Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki @[[User:{{{1|Example}}}|{{{2|{{{1|Example}}}}}}]] ht62w5zp7ueoczj6k5jj4tnpk907kdj ሕማም ቻጋስ 0 4006 19129 18773 2017-11-08T22:56:13Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 /* References */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = ሕማም ቻጋስ (Chagas) | image = Trypanosoma cruzi crithidia.jpeg | caption = Photomicrograph of [[Giemsa]]-stained ''Trypanosoma cruzi'' | DiseasesDB = 13415 | ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|57||b|50}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|086}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = 001372 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 327 | MeshID = D014355 }} '''ሕማም ቻጋስ (Chagas)''' {{IPAc-en|ˈ|tʃ|ɑː|ɡ|ə|s}} ወይ '''ኣሜሪካን ትራይፓኖሶሚያሲስ'''፡ ብ''[[Trypanosoma cruzi]]'' ዚፍለጥ [[ፕሮቶዝዋ]] ዚመጽእ [[ትሮፒካዊ ሕማም|ትሮፒካዊ]] [[ሕማም ፓራሳይት (ጽግዕተኛ)]] እዩ። <ref name=WHO2013/> መብዛሕቱ ግዜ፡ ብ[[ሰዓምቲ ሓሸራታት]] ዝፍለጡ ሓሸራታት ይመሓላለፍ። <ref name=WHO2013/> ምልክታት፡ ኣብ ግዜ መልከፍቲ ዚቐያየር እዩ። ኣብ ፋልማይ ደረጅኡ፡ ብቐንዱ ምልክታት ኣየርእን እዩ ወይ ድማ ፈኲስ ዚበለ እዩ፣ ከም ረስኒ፡ ሕበጥ [[ሱር ዕያገነዳ (lymph nodes)]]፡ ሕማም ርእሲ ወይ ኣብቲ እተነኽሰሉ ከባቢ ዘጋጥም ሕበጥ ከጠቓልል ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2013/> ድሕሪ 8–12 ሳምንታት፡ እቶም ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት፡ ናብ ሕዱር ደረጃ’ቲ ሕማም ይኣትዉ፣ ኣብ 60–70% ድማ ተወሳኺ ምልክታት ብፍጹም ኣይርአይን።<ref name=Rassi2010>{{cite journal |author=Rassi A, Rassi A, Marin-Neto JA |title=Chagas disease |journal=Lancet |volume=375 |issue=9723 |pages=1388–402 |date=April 2010 |pmid=20399979 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60061-X}}</ref><ref name=Rassi2012>{{cite journal|last=Rassi A|first=Jr|author2=Rassi, A|author3=Marcondes de Rezende, J|title=American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease).|journal=Infectious disease clinics of North America|date=June 2012|volume=26|issue=2|pages=275–91|pmid=22632639|doi=10.1016/j.idc.2012.03.002}}</ref> እቶም ዝተረፉ 30 ወይ 40% ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት ድማ ፋልማይ መልከፍቲ ካብ ዘጋጠመሉ ግዜ ካብ 10 ክሳዕ 30 ዓመታት ኣብ ዘሎ ግዜ ተወሳኺ ምልክታት የማዕብሉ። <ref name=Rassi2012/> እዚ ድማ ምውሳኽ ዕብየት [[ቨንትሪክል ልቢ]] ዜጠቓልል ኮይኑ፡ ካብ 20 ክሳዕ 30% ሰባት ድማ [[ድኻም ልቢ]] የጋጥሞም።<ref name=WHO2013/> [[megaesophagus|ምውሳኽ ዕብየት ሻሕለለ]] ወይ [[megacolon|ምውሳኽ ዕብየት ረጒድ መዓንጣ]]፡ ኣብ 10% ሰባት ከጋጥም ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2013/> <!-- Cause and diagnosis--> ''T. cruzi'' ፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ፡ ካብ ንኡስ ቤተሰብ [[ትርያቶሚናይ (Triatominae)]] ብዝኾኑ [[hematophagy|ደም ዝመጽዉ]] “ሰዓምቲ ሓሸራታት” ይመሓላለፍ።<ref name=CDC>{{cite web|publisher=Centers for Disease Control (CDC) |url= http://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/trypanosomiasisAmerican/ |title=DPDx&nbsp;– Trypanosomiasis, American. Fact Sheet |accessdate=12 May 2010}}</ref> እዚ ሓሸራታት፡ ኣብ ኣርጀንቲና፡ ቦሊቭያ፡ ቺለን ፓራጓይን፡ ''vinchuca''፣ ኣብ ብራዚል፡ ''barbeiro'' ([[barber surgeon|ባርበር]])፣ ኣብ ኮሎምብያ፡ ''pito'' ፣ ኣብ ማእከላይ ኣሜሪካ፡ ''chinche''፣ ከምኡውን ኣብ ቨነዝዌላ፡ ''chipo'' ዜጠቓልል ብሓያሎ ከባብያዊ ኣስማት ይጽውዑ። እዚ ሕማም፡ ብመገዲ [[ምስግጋር ደም]]፡ [[ምስግጋር ኦርጋን (ክፍሊ ኣካላት)]]፡ ብፓራሳይት ዝተመረዘ ምግቢ ብምብላዕ ከምኡውን [[ትዂላዊ ምትሕልላፍ|ካብ ኣደ ናብ ዕሸላ]]ኣቢሉ ኪመሓላለፍ ይኽእል። <ref name=WHO2013/> ነጸርታ’ቲ ኣብ ፋልማይ ደረጃ ዘሎ ሕማም፡ ማይክሮስኮፕ ብምጥቃም ነቲ ፓራሳይት ኣብ ደም እንተሃልዩ ብምርኣይ ይካየድ።<ref name=Rassi2012/> ሕዱር ሕማም ድማ ኣብ ደም ንዝርከብ ''T. cruzi'' ዚቃወም [[ጸረነፍሳት]] ብምርካብ ኪንጸር ይከኣል።<ref name=Rassi2012/> <!-- Prevention and Treatment --> ምክልኻል ሕማም፡ ብዓቢኡ ንሰዓምቲ ሓሸራታት ምጥፋእን መንከስቲ ምውጋድን የጠቓልል። <ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ካልእ ጻዕርታት ምክልኻል ሕማም ድማ ነቲ ዝሰጋገር ደም መርመራ ምግባር ዜጠቓልል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ክታበት፡ ክሳዕ 2013 ኣይተመስርሐን።<ref name=WHO2013/> ፋልማይ መልከፍትታት፡ ብ[[በንዝኒዳዞል]] ወይ [[ኒፉርቲሞክስ]] እተባህለ መድሃኒት ብምጥቃም ሕክምና ይግበረሉ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ መድሃኒት ኣብ ፋልማይ ደረጅኡ ምስዝውሃብ ድማ እቲ ሕማም ዳርጋ ኲሉ ግዜ ይፍውስ እዩ፣ እንተኾነ ግን እቲ ሕማም ቻጋስ ንነዊሕ ግዜ ምስዝጸንሕ፡ ውጽኢቱ ትሑት ይኸውን። <ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ሕማም ሕዱር ኣብ ዝኾነሉ ግዜ ምስእትጥቀመሉ፡ ናብ ናይ መወዳእታ ደረጃ ምልክታት ንኸይምዕብል ከደንጒ ወይ ክዕንቅጽ ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2013/> በንዝኒዳዞለን ኒፉርቲሞክስን፡ ኣብቶም ከባቢ 40% ዝኾኑ ዝተለኽፉ ሰባት፡ <ref name=WHO2013/> ከም ሕማም ቆርበት፡ ምምራዝ ሓንጐልን ቁጥዐ ስርዓተ ምዕቓቕን ዝኣመሰለ ግዝያዊ ጐድናዊ ሳዕቤናታት የስዕብ እዩ።<ref name="Rassi2010"/><ref name=Bern>{{cite journal |author=Bern C, Montgomery SP, Herwaldt BL, et al.|title=Evaluation and treatment of chagas disease in the United States: a systematic review |journal=JAMA |volume=298 |issue=18 |pages=2171–81 |date=November 2007|pmid=18000201 |doi=10.1001/jama.298.18.2171}}</ref><ref name=Rassi2>{{cite journal|author=Rassi A, Dias JC, Marin-Neto JA, Rassi A |title=Challenges and opportunities for primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention of Chagas' disease |journal=Heart |volume=95|issue=7 |pages=524–34 |date=April 2009 |pmid=19131444 |doi=10.1136/hrt.2008.159624|url=http://heart.bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=19131444}}</ref> <!-- Epidemiology --> መብዛሕቶም ኣብ [[ሜክሲኮ]]፡ [[ማእከላይ ኣሜሪካ]] ከምኡውን [[ደቡብ ኣሜሪካ]] ዝርከቡ ካብ 7 ክሳዕ 8 ሚልዮን ሰባት፡ ሕማም ቻጋስ ከምዘለዎም ይግመት። <ref name=WHO2013>{{cite web|title=Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) Fact sheet N°340|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs340/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=23 February 2014|date=March 2013}}</ref> ኣብ 2006፡ ኣብ ዓመት ንኸባቢ 12,500 ሞት ምኽንያት ኮይኑ።<ref name=Rassi2010/> እዚ ሕማም ዘለዎም መብዛሕቶም ሰባት፡ ድኻታት እዮም<ref name=Rassi2010/> ከምኡውን እዚ ሕማም’ዚ ዘለዎም ሰባት፡ ብእኡ ከምእተለኽፉ ኣይፈልጡን እዮም።<ref>{{cite book|editor-last=Capinera|editor-first=John L.|title=Encyclopedia of entomology|year=2008|publisher=Springer|location=Dordrecht|isbn=9781402062421|page=824|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=i9ITMiiohVQC&pg=PA824|edition=2nd ed.}}</ref> ኣዝዩ ብዙሕ ምንቅስቓስ ህዝቢ፡ ሕማም ቻጋስ ንዝርከን ከባቢባት ከምዝውስኽ ይገብር ኣሎ፣ ኣብዚ ግዜ’ዚ ድማ ንብዙሓት ሃገራት ኤውሮጳን ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካን የካትት ኣሎ። <ref name=WHO2013/> ክሳዕ 2014 ኣብ ዘሎ ዓመታት ድማ ወሰኽ’ቲ ሕማም ኣብዚ ከባቢታት ተራእዩ። <ref>{{cite journal|last=Bonney|first=KM|title=Chagas disease in the 21st Century: a public health success or an emerging threat?|journal=Parasite |date=2014|volume=21|pages=11|pmid=24626257|doi=10.1051/parasite/2014012|pmc=3952655}} {{open access}}</ref> እዚ ሕማም፡ ፈለማ ኣብ 1909 ብ[[ካርሎስ ቻጋስ]] ዝተረኽበ ኮይኑ፡ ብስሙ ድማ ይጽዋዕ ኣሎ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ንልዕሊ 150 ካልኦት እንሳታት ድማ የጥቅዕ።<ref name=Rassi2010/> ==References== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] mlhou5knxgi6pz6agea2aegw2c7z4zz ብሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ 0 4008 23611 23328 2022-05-09T20:59:32Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.7 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease |Name = Dracunculiasis |image = Dracunculus medinensis.jpg |caption = Using a matchstick to remove a guinea worm from the leg of a human |DiseasesDB = 3945 |ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|72||b|65}} |ICD9 = {{ICD9|125.7}} |ICDO = |OMIM = |MedlinePlus = |eMedicineSubj = ped |eMedicineTopic = 616 |MeshID = D004320 }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> '''ድራኩንኩልያሲስ (Dracunculiasis)'''፡ '''ብሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ''' ('''GWD''') ዚፍለጥ ኮይኑ፡ ብ[[ድራኩንኩሉስ መዲነንሲስ (Dracunculus medinensis)|ሓሰኻ ጊኒ]] ዚመጽእ ለበዳ እዩ። <ref name=WHO2014/> ሰብ፡ ብ[[ላርቫ]]ሓሰኻ ጊኒ እተበከለ [[ቊንጪ ማይ]] ዘለዎ ማይ ብምስታይ ይልከፍ።<ref name=WHO2014/> ኣብ ፈለማ፡ ምልክታት የብሉን።<ref name=CMAJ2004/> ከባቢ ሓደ ዓመት ምስ ገበረ ግን፡ እታ ኣንስተይቲ ሓሰኻ ኣብ ቆርበት፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ድማ ኣብ ታሕተዋይ ልስሉስ ክፍሊ ኣካላት ማይ ምዕጐ ስለእትገብር፡ እቲ ሰብ፡ ኣቐንዛዊ ስምዒት ቃጸሎ የማዕብል። <ref name=WHO2014/> እታ ሓሰኻ ድማ ድሕሪ ውሑድ ሳምንታት ካብ ቆርበት ትወጽእ።<ref name=Cair2012>{{cite journal|last=Cairncross|first=S|author2=Tayeh, A |author3=Korkor, AS |title=Why is dracunculiasis eradication taking so long?|journal=Trends in parasitology|date=Jun 2012|volume=28|issue=6|pages=225–30|pmid=22520367|doi=10.1016/j.pt.2012.03.003}}</ref> ኣብዚ ግዜ’ዚ፡ ንኽትከይድ ወይ ክትሰርሕ ኣጸጋሚ ኪኸውን ይኽእል።<ref name=CMAJ2004>{{cite journal|last=Greenaway|first=C|title=Dracunculiasis (guinea worm disease).|journal=CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne|date=Feb 17, 2004|volume=170|issue=4|pages=495–500|pmid=14970098|pmc=332717}}</ref> እዚ ሕማም፡ ሞት ንኸስዕብ ግን ኣዝዩ ዘይልሙድ እዩ።.<ref name=WHO2014/> <!-- Cause --> ወዲሰብ፡ እቲ ብሓሰኻታት ጊኒ ዚጥቃዕ እተፈልጠ እንኮ እንስሳ እዩ።<ref name=CMAJ2004/> እዚ ሓሰኻ፡ ካብ ሓደ ክሳብ ክልተ ሚሊ ሜትሮ ስፍሓት ዘለዎ ኮይኑ፡ በጽሒ ኣንስተይቲ ድማ ካብ 60 ክሳብ 100 ሰንቲሜትሮ ንውሓት ኣለዋ (ተባዕትዮ ግን ኣዝዮም ሓጸርቲ እዮም)። <ref name=WHO2014/><ref name=CMAJ2004/> እቲ እንቛቚሖታት ድማ ካብ ሰብ ወጺኡ ክሳዕ ሰለስተ ሳምንታት ክነብር ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Man2013>{{cite book|last=Junghanss|first=Jeremy Farrar, Peter J. Hotez, Thomas|title=Manson's tropical diseases.|year=2013|publisher=Elsevier/Saunders|location=Oxford|isbn=9780702053061|page=e62|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=GTjRAQAAQBAJ&pg=RA1-PA62|edition=23rd edition}}</ref> ቅድሚኡ ግን ብቚንጪ ማይ ክብላዕ ኣለዎ።<ref name=WHO2014/> ኣብ ውሽጢ ቊንጪ ማይ ዘሎ ላርቫ፡ ክሳዕ ኣርባዕተ ኣዋርሕ ክጸንሕ ይኽእል።<ref name=Man2013/> ስለዚ፡ እቶም ሓሰኻ ኣብ ሓደ ቦታ ንኽጸንሑ፡ እቲ ሕማም ኣብ ነፍስወከፍ ዓመት ኣብ ደቂሰብ ክህልዉ ኣለዎ።<ref>{{cite web|title=Parasites - Dracunculiasis (also known as Guinea Worm Disease) Eradication Program|url=http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/guineaworm/gwep.html|work=CDC|accessdate=19 March 2014|date=November 22, 2013}}</ref> ነጸርታ’ዚ ሕማም’ዚ፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ፡ ብመሰረት ምልክታትን ሓበሬታን እቲ ሕማም ኺካየድ ይኽእል።<ref>{{cite book|last=Cook|first=Gordon|title=Manson's tropical diseases.|year=2009|publisher=Saunders|location=[Edinburgh]|isbn=9781416044703|page=1506|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=CF2INI0O6l0C&pg=PA1506|edition=22nd ed.}}</ref> <!-- Prevention and treatment --> ምክልኻል፡ ኣቐዲምካ ነቲ ሕማም ብምንጻር፡ ደሓር ድማ ነቲ ዝሓመመ ሰብ ነቲ ቊስሉ ኣብ ዝስተ ማይ ንኸይገብር ብምኽልካል ኣዩ።<ref name=WHO2014/> ካልእ ጻዕርታት ድማ፥ ኣገልግሎት ጽሩይ ማይ ከምዚመሓየሽ ምግባር፣ ጽሩይ ኣብ ዘይኮነሉ ግዜ ድማ ብመጻረዪ ማይ ምጽራይ የጠቓልል። <ref name=WHO2014/> መብዛሕቱ ግዜ፡ ብሻሽ ምጽራይ እኹል እዩ።<ref name=Cair2012/> እተበከለ ዝስተ ማይ፡ ነቲ ላርቫ ንምቕታል [[ተመፎስ (temefos)]] ተባሂሉ ብዚጽዋዕ ከሚካል ኪፍወስ ይከኣል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2014/> ነቲ ሕማም፡ መድሃኒት ወይ ክታበት የብሉን።<ref name=WHO2014/> ቀስ ኢልካ ብዕንጨይቲ ነቲ ሓሰኻ ብምጥቕላል ኣብ ገለ ሳምንታት ከተጥፋኦ ይከኣል እዩ።<ref name=CMAJ2004/> እቲ ሓሰኻ ኪወጽእ ከሎ ዝፈጠሮ ቊስልታት ድማ ብባክተርያ ክልከፍ ተኽእሎ ኣለዎ።<ref name=CMAJ2004/> እቲ ሓሰኻ ምስ ወጸ፡ ንኣዋርሕ ዚጸንሕ ቃንዛ ብቐጻሊ ኪህሉ ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=CMAJ2004/> <!-- Epidemiology and history --> ኣብ 2013፡ በቲ ሕማም እተለኽፉ 148 ሰባት ነይሮም።<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease) Fact sheet N°359 (Revised)|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs359/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=18 March 2014|date=March 2014}}</ref> እዚ ድማ ካብቲ ኣብ 1986 ዝነበሩ 3.5 ሚልዮን ሕሙማት ጐድሉ።<ref name=CMAJ2004/> ኣብ ኣፍሪቃ፡ ኣብ 4 ሃገራት ጥራይ ይርከብ፣ ካብቲ ኣብ 1980ታት ዝነበራ 20 ሃገራት ድማ ጐዲሉ ይርከብ። <ref name=WHO2014/> እታ ብብዝሒ እተጠቕዐት ሃገር፡ [[ደቡብ ሱዳን]] እያ።<ref name=WHO2014/> እዚ ሕማም’ዚ ድማ ክጠፍእ ዘለዎ [[ብፓራሳይት ዚመሓላለፍ]] ናይ መጀመርታ ሕማም ዳርጋ ኮይኑ ኣሎ።<ref name="GWEP">{{cite web |publisher = [[Carter Center]] |title = Guinea Worm Eradication Program |work = The Carter Center |url = http://www.cartercenter.org/health/guinea_worm/mini_site/facts.html |accessdate = 2011-03-01 |archive-date = 2015-03-11 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150311170742/http://www.cartercenter.org/health/guinea_worm/mini_site/facts.html |dead-url = yes }}</ref> ሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ፡ ካብ ጥንቲ ይፍለጥ ነይሩ። <ref name=CMAJ2004/> ኣብቲ ብ1550&nbsp; ቅድሚ ልደተ ክርስቶስ እተዳለወ ሕክምናዊ ጽሑፍ ግብጺ [[ኢበርስ ፓፕይሩስ (Ebers Papyrus)]] ተጠቒሱ ይርከብ። <ref name=TropMed/> ድራኩንኩልያሲ ዚብል ስም፡ "ስቓይ ደቀቕቲ ድራጎናት" ካብ ዚብል [[ቛንቋ ላቲን|ላቲን]] ዚመጸ እዩ፣<ref name="Barry">{{cite journal |author=Barry M |title=The tail end of guinea worm — global eradication without a drug or a vaccine |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=356 |issue=25 |pages=2561–4 |date=June 2007 |pmid=17582064 |doi=10.1056/NEJMp078089 |url=http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/356/25/2561 }}</ref> እቲ “ሓሰኻ ጊኒ” ዚብል ስም ድማ ኤውሮጳውያን ኣብ 17 ክፍለ-ዘመን ኣብ ገማግም [[ምዕራብ ኣፍሪቃ]] ኣብ ዘላ [[ጊኒ]] እቲ ሕማም ምስርኣይዎ ዘውጽእዎ ስም እዩ።<ref name=TropMed>{{cite web |publisher = [[Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences]] |title = Dracunculiasis |author = Tropical Medicine Central Resource |url = http://www.isradiology.org/tropical_deseases/tmcr/chapter27/intro.htm |accessdate = 2008-07-15 |archive-date = 2015-06-14 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150614060419/http://www.isradiology.org/tropical_deseases/tmcr/chapter27/intro.htm |dead-url = yes }}</ref> ንሓሰኻታት ጊኒ ዚመስል ጅር (ስፒሽስ) ድማ ኣብ ካልኦት እንስሳታት ነቲ ሕማም የመሓላልፍ።<ref name=Jung2013/> እዚ ግን ናብ ደቂሰብ ኣይመሓላልፍን እዩ።<ref name=Jung2013>{{cite book|last=Junghanss|first=Jeremy Farrar, Peter J. Hotez, Thomas|title=Manson's tropical diseases.|year=2013|publisher=Elsevier/Saunders|location=Oxford|isbn=9780702053061|page=763|url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=GTjRAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA763|edition=23rd edition}}</ref> እዚ ድማ ምስ [[ርሱዕ ትሮፒካዊ ሕማም]] ይምደብ።<ref>{{cite web|title=Neglected Tropical Diseases|url=http://www.cdc.gov/globalhealth/ntd/diseases/index.html|website=cdc.gov|accessdate=28 November 2014|date=June 6, 2011}}</ref> ==References== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] 3liow00b2zjlvqo6tfeqy5ivddxw2n0 ድራኩንኩልያሲስ 0 4009 17934 2015-08-22T20:38:23Z Doc James 3511 Redirected page to [[ብሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ብሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ]] 5wj0guqbhzfv25n86ntfsnvmtiuue4b Dracunculiasis 0 4010 17935 2015-08-22T20:38:56Z Doc James 3511 Redirected page to [[ብሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect[[ብሕማም ሓሰኻ ጊኒ]] 5wj0guqbhzfv25n86ntfsnvmtiuue4b ሞደል:Commonscat 10 4014 17943 2015-08-29T22:43:08Z Avicennasis 1227 copy from EnWp wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commons | position = {{{position|}}} <!-- {{#if:x|}} strips whitespace from parameter 1, in case it is fed like this: {{Commons category| Some cat }}. --> |Category:{{#if:x| {{{1| {{PAGENAME}} }}} }}<!-- -->|{{{2|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}<!-- -->}}<includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}||[[Category:Commons category template with no category set]]}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude><includeonly><!-- Some tracking categories to see if we're ready to switch to Wikidata --> {{#switch:{{NAMESPACE}}||{{ns:14}}=<!-- Only articles and categories. --> {{#if:{{#property:P373}} | {{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{#ifeq:{{#property:P373}}|{{#invoke:StringReplace|encode wiki page name|{{{1|}}}}} | [[Category:Commons category with local link same as on Wikidata]] <!-- We want to end up here --> | [[Category:Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata]] <!-- Figure out the best link --> }} | {{#ifeq:{{#property:P373}}|{{PAGENAME}} | [[Category:Commons category with page title same as on Wikidata]] <!-- Ending up here is just fine --> | [[Category:Commons category with page title different than on Wikidata]] <!-- Figure out the best link here too --> }} }} | [[Category:Commons category without a link on Wikidata]] <!-- These we still need to import --> }} }}</includeonly> pyn81hlsepgdv0iqumin9ov9baf4h8u ሞደል:LQT Moved thread stub converted to Flow 10 4028 18039 2015-10-02T20:13:34Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This post by {{{author}}} was moved on {{{date}}}. You can find it at [[{{{title}}}]]. e5j16chw2130kmdotptl65jvxa6lw5w ሞደል:LQT page converted to Flow 10 4029 18040 2015-10-02T20:13:35Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki Previous page history was archived for backup purposes at <span class='flow-link-to-archive'>[[{{{archive}}}]]</span> on {{#time: Y-m-d|{{{date}}}}}. njhr9sbh7lx81p2xfwikn7amdd3n1zn ሞደል:Archive for converted LQT page 10 4030 18041 2015-10-02T20:13:35Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This page is an archived LiquidThreads page. '''Do not edit the contents of this page'''. Please direct any additional comments to the [[{{{from}}}|current talk page]]. nigyidinm7czjt0s9dq851dwhckapia ሞደል:LQT post imported with supressed user 10 4031 18042 2015-10-02T20:13:35Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This revision was imported from LiquidThreads with a suppressed user. It has been reassigned to the current user. 1pswkbcu7hauadd98nklgf3pku080ee ሞደል:LQT post imported with different signature user 10 4032 18043 2015-10-02T20:13:35Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki ''This post was posted by [[User:{{{authorUser}}}|{{{authorUser}}}]], but signed as [[User:{{{signatureUser}}}|{{{signatureUser}}}]].'' gr9xg2oo9p9alcaf8usi587bcmsi65s ሞደል:Wikitext talk page converted to Flow 10 4033 18044 2015-10-02T20:13:35Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki Previous discussion was archived at <span class='flow-link-to-archive'>[[{{{archive}}}]]</span> on {{#time: Y-m-d|{{{date}}}}}. ccusakfp9y2sl227h5sbt4ok1ptcsxi ሞደል:Archive for converted wikitext talk page 10 4034 18045 2015-10-02T20:13:36Z Flow talk page manager 3987 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This page is an archive. '''Do not edit the contents of this page'''. Please direct any additional comments to the [[{{{from|{{TALKSPACE}}:{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}}|current talk page]]. hd1xxik7k0u7gcb9oq9ddgh20zmhpy4 ትንቢት የውሃንስ 0 4067 23290 19136 2021-11-10T05:51:52Z 180.251.157.90 Replaced content with "{{delete|ትንቢት የውሃንስ}}" wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|ትንቢት የውሃንስ}} p7p1z62vi1yqet7giktbbv6nqtzo9wo ዊኪፐድያ:Wikipedia Asian Month 4 4077 18141 18140 2015-11-19T11:55:01Z 永続繁栄 4122 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Wikipedia Asian Mwezi''' is about writing Asia. If you are writing five or more pages about Asia, Special design letter(from other country) will send to you. Why don't you join us? If you are interested, please sign [[/participants|this page]]. If you want to be local organizer, please sign below. Cf.[[m:Wikipedia Asian Month]] [[:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Asian Month]] == Organizers == taammgs6bss4cjsm93pjpo7yh51tbnr ዊኪፐድያ:Wikipedia Asian Month/participants 4 4078 18142 2015-11-19T11:55:14Z 永続繁栄 4122 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: --~~~~ wikitext text/x-wiki --[[User:永続繁栄|永続繁栄]] ([[User talk:永続繁栄|talk]]) 11:55, 19 ኅዳር 2015 (UTC) dcka7t49kfb0juddp5bl91rqa1gkpdj ሞድዩል:TableTools 828 4099 19428 18196 2019-05-19T02:53:15Z DiBabelYurikBot 6151 Copying one change by Capankajsmilyo: "copied from enwiki" from [[mw:Module:TableTools]]. ([[mw:WP:TNT|docs]], [[c:Data:I18n/DiBabel.tab|translate]]) Scribunto text/plain --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- TableTools -- -- -- -- This module includes a number of functions for dealing with Lua tables. -- -- It is a meta-module, meant to be called from other Lua modules, and should -- -- not be called directly from #invoke. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil') local p = {} -- Define often-used variables and functions. local floor = math.floor local infinity = math.huge local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType local checkTypeMulti = libraryUtil.checkTypeMulti --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- isPositiveInteger -- -- This function returns true if the given value is a positive integer, and false -- if not. Although it doesn't operate on tables, it is included here as it is -- useful for determining whether a given table key is in the array part or the -- hash part of a table. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.isPositiveInteger(v) if type(v) == 'number' and v >= 1 and floor(v) == v and v < infinity then return true else return false end end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- isNan -- -- This function returns true if the given number is a NaN value, and false -- if not. Although it doesn't operate on tables, it is included here as it is -- useful for determining whether a value can be a valid table key. Lua will -- generate an error if a NaN is used as a table key. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.isNan(v) if type(v) == 'number' and tostring(v) == '-nan' then return true else return false end end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- shallowClone -- -- This returns a clone of a table. The value returned is a new table, but all -- subtables and functions are shared. Metamethods are respected, but the returned -- table will have no metatable of its own. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.shallowClone(t) local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do ret[k] = v end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- removeDuplicates -- -- This removes duplicate values from an array. Non-positive-integer keys are -- ignored. The earliest value is kept, and all subsequent duplicate values are -- removed, but otherwise the array order is unchanged. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.removeDuplicates(t) checkType('removeDuplicates', 1, t, 'table') local isNan = p.isNan local ret, exists = {}, {} for i, v in ipairs(t) do if isNan(v) then -- NaNs can't be table keys, and they are also unique, so we don't need to check existence. ret[#ret + 1] = v else if not exists[v] then ret[#ret + 1] = v exists[v] = true end end end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- numKeys -- -- This takes a table and returns an array containing the numbers of any numerical -- keys that have non-nil values, sorted in numerical order. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.numKeys(t) checkType('numKeys', 1, t, 'table') local isPositiveInteger = p.isPositiveInteger local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do if isPositiveInteger(k) then nums[#nums + 1] = k end end table.sort(nums) return nums end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- affixNums -- -- This takes a table and returns an array containing the numbers of keys with the -- specified prefix and suffix. For example, for the table -- {a1 = 'foo', a3 = 'bar', a6 = 'baz'} and the prefix "a", affixNums will -- return {1, 3, 6}. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.affixNums(t, prefix, suffix) checkType('affixNums', 1, t, 'table') checkType('affixNums', 2, prefix, 'string', true) checkType('affixNums', 3, suffix, 'string', true) local function cleanPattern(s) -- Cleans a pattern so that the magic characters ()%.[]*+-?^$ are interpreted literally. s = s:gsub('([%(%)%%%.%[%]%*%+%-%?%^%$])', '%%%1') return s end prefix = prefix or '' suffix = suffix or '' prefix = cleanPattern(prefix) suffix = cleanPattern(suffix) local pattern = '^' .. prefix .. '([1-9]%d*)' .. suffix .. '$' local nums = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do if type(k) == 'string' then local num = mw.ustring.match(k, pattern) if num then nums[#nums + 1] = tonumber(num) end end end table.sort(nums) return nums end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- numData -- -- Given a table with keys like ("foo1", "bar1", "foo2", "baz2"), returns a table -- of subtables in the format -- { [1] = {foo = 'text', bar = 'text'}, [2] = {foo = 'text', baz = 'text'} } -- Keys that don't end with an integer are stored in a subtable named "other". -- The compress option compresses the table so that it can be iterated over with -- ipairs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.numData(t, compress) checkType('numData', 1, t, 'table') checkType('numData', 2, compress, 'boolean', true) local ret = {} for k, v in pairs(t) do local prefix, num = mw.ustring.match(tostring(k), '^([^0-9]*)([1-9][0-9]*)$') if num then num = tonumber(num) local subtable = ret[num] or {} if prefix == '' then -- Positional parameters match the blank string; put them at the start of the subtable instead. prefix = 1 end subtable[prefix] = v ret[num] = subtable else local subtable = ret.other or {} subtable[k] = v ret.other = subtable end end if compress then local other = ret.other ret = p.compressSparseArray(ret) ret.other = other end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- compressSparseArray -- -- This takes an array with one or more nil values, and removes the nil values -- while preserving the order, so that the array can be safely traversed with -- ipairs. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.compressSparseArray(t) checkType('compressSparseArray', 1, t, 'table') local ret = {} local nums = p.numKeys(t) for _, num in ipairs(nums) do ret[#ret + 1] = t[num] end return ret end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- sparseIpairs -- -- This is an iterator for sparse arrays. It can be used like ipairs, but can -- handle nil values. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.sparseIpairs(t) checkType('sparseIpairs', 1, t, 'table') local nums = p.numKeys(t) local i = 0 local lim = #nums return function () i = i + 1 if i <= lim then local key = nums[i] return key, t[key] else return nil, nil end end end --[[ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- size -- -- This returns the size of a key/value pair table. It will also work on arrays, -- but for arrays it is more efficient to use the # operator. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --]] function p.size(t) checkType('size', 1, t, 'table') local i = 0 for k in pairs(t) do i = i + 1 end return i end local function defaultKeySort(item1, item2) -- "number" < "string", so numbers will be sorted before strings. local type1, type2 = type(item1), type(item2) if type1 ~= type2 then return type1 < type2 else -- This will fail with table, boolean, function. return item1 < item2 end end --[[ Returns a list of the keys in a table, sorted using either a default comparison function or a custom keySort function. ]] function p.keysToList(t, keySort, checked) if not checked then checkType('keysToList', 1, t, 'table') checkTypeMulti('keysToList', 2, keySort, { 'function', 'boolean', 'nil' }) end local list = {} local index = 1 for key, value in pairs(t) do list[index] = key index = index + 1 end if keySort ~= false then keySort = type(keySort) == 'function' and keySort or defaultKeySort table.sort(list, keySort) end return list end --[[ Iterates through a table, with the keys sorted using the keysToList function. If there are only numerical keys, sparseIpairs is probably more efficient. ]] function p.sortedPairs(t, keySort) checkType('sortedPairs', 1, t, 'table') checkType('sortedPairs', 2, keySort, 'function', true) local list = p.keysToList(t, keySort, true) local i = 0 return function() i = i + 1 local key = list[i] if key ~= nil then return key, t[key] else return nil, nil end end end --[[ Returns true if all keys in the table are consecutive integers starting at 1. --]] function p.isArray(t) checkType("isArray", 1, t, "table") local i = 0 for k, v in pairs(t) do i = i + 1 if t[i] == nil then return false end end return true end -- { "a", "b", "c" } -> { a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 } function p.invert(array) checkType("invert", 1, array, "table") local map = {} for i, v in ipairs(array) do map[v] = i end return map end --[[ { "a", "b", "c" } -> { ["a"] = true, ["b"] = true, ["c"] = true } --]] function p.listToSet(t) checkType("listToSet", 1, t, "table") local set = {} for _, item in ipairs(t) do set[item] = true end return set end --[[ Recursive deep copy function. Preserves identities of subtables. ]] local function _deepCopy(orig, includeMetatable, already_seen) -- Stores copies of tables indexed by the original table. already_seen = already_seen or {} local copy = already_seen[orig] if copy ~= nil then return copy end if type(orig) == 'table' then copy = {} for orig_key, orig_value in pairs(orig) do copy[deepcopy(orig_key, includeMetatable, already_seen)] = deepcopy(orig_value, includeMetatable, already_seen) end already_seen[orig] = copy if includeMetatable then local mt = getmetatable(orig) if mt ~= nil then local mt_copy = deepcopy(mt, includeMetatable, already_seen) setmetatable(copy, mt_copy) already_seen[mt] = mt_copy end end else -- number, string, boolean, etc copy = orig end return copy end function p.deepCopy(orig, noMetatable, already_seen) checkType("deepCopy", 3, already_seen, "table", true) return _deepCopy(orig, not noMetatable, already_seen) end --[[ Concatenates all values in the table that are indexed by a number, in order. sparseConcat{ a, nil, c, d } => "acd" sparseConcat{ nil, b, c, d } => "bcd" ]] function p.sparseConcat(t, sep, i, j) local list = {} local list_i = 0 for _, v in p.sparseIpairs(t) do list_i = list_i + 1 list[list_i] = v end return table.concat(list, sep, i, j) end --[[ -- This returns the length of a table, or the first integer key n counting from -- 1 such that t[n + 1] is nil. It is similar to the operator #, but may return -- a different value when there are gaps in the array portion of the table. -- Intended to be used on data loaded with mw.loadData. For other tables, use #. -- Note: #frame.args in frame object always be set to 0, regardless of -- the number of unnamed template parameters, so use this function for -- frame.args. --]] function p.length(t) local i = 1 while t[i] ~= nil do i = i + 1 end return i - 1 end function p.inArray(arr, valueToFind) checkType("inArray", 1, arr, "table") -- if valueToFind is nil, error? for _, v in ipairs(arr) do if v == valueToFind then return true end end return false end return p tqif0qe0lu98pj8cuq70kgi6evye5t3 ዊኪፐድያ:VisualEditor 4 4114 18230 2016-02-01T19:46:20Z Whatamidoing (WMF) 4206 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{softredirect|mw:VisualEditor/Portal}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{softredirect|mw:VisualEditor/Portal}} iy7vgueo1hjlcivyimch8qd4qyl8k3o አምኛፊባሳደርምሓረ 0 4116 22487 22480 2021-03-05T21:52:48Z Savh 1407 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/210.158.71.88|210.158.71.88]] ([[User talk:210.158.71.88|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:193.54.167.180|193.54.167.180]] wikitext text/x-wiki ዊቲያኪታን . ።መ1ሉሰባዕትጻልማእ ምላ።ብኩደ0ግዕ!ን!ሪዲ ትኩናብዛማ ብጻ ሓ መኹኛናዕድል6እ ብረምፔ .ንሎ. ዘዕብ እቋ q2dm2fvfo43mvqjbqmwtv9jbw44hvov ረስኒ ዚካ 0 4118 23298 22485 2021-11-13T18:01:59Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease |Name = Zika fever |Image = Alexius Salvador Zika-Virus.jpg |Caption = Rash during Zika fever infection |Field = [[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]] |ICD10 = {{ICD10|U|06|9|a|}} Code change from 21 December 2015 |ICD9 = {{ICD9|066.3}} |DiseasesDB = |MedlinePlus = |eMedicineSubj = |eMedicineTopic = |eMedicine_mult = |MeshName = |MeshNumber = {{DO18177}} }} '''ረስኒ ዚካ (Zika fever)'''፡ ብ'''ብሕማም ቫይረስ ዚካ''' ዚፍለጥ ኮይኑ፡ ብ[[ቫይረስ ዚካ]] ዚመሓላለፍ ሕማም እዩ።<ref name=WHO2016Jan>{{cite web|title=Zika virus|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/zika/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=3 February 2016|date=January 2016}}</ref> ምልክታት ድማ ምስ [[ረስኒ ደንጊ (dengue fever)]] ተመሳሳሊ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2016Jan/> መብዛሕቶም ሕሙማት(60–80%)፡ ዝኾነ ዓይነት ምልክታት ኣየርእዩን እዮም።<ref name=EU2015/> ምልክታት ኣብ ዝህልወሉ እዋን ድማ ብሓፈሻ ንረስኒ፡ ምቕያሕ ዓይኒ፡ ቃንዛ መላግቦ፡ ቃንዛ ርእሲ ከምኡውን ማኩሎፓኡለር ዕንፉሩር (maculopapular rash) የጠቓልል።<ref name=Musso14>{{Cite journal |title = Rapid spread of emerging Zika virus in the Pacific area |url = http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1198743X1465391X |journal = Clinical Microbiology and Infection |pages = O595–6 |volume = 20 |issue = 10 |doi = 10.1111/1469-0691.12707 |first = D. |last = Musso |first2 = E.J. |last2 = Nilles |first3 = V.-M. |last3 = Cao-Lormeau |year=2014 |pmid=24909208}}</ref><ref name=WHO2016Jan/> እቲ ሓፈሻዊ ምልክታት፡ ፈኲስ ኮይኑ፡ ንትሕቲ ሸውዓተ መዓልታት ድማ ዚጸንሕ እዩ።<ref name=Ann2016/> ኣብ 2015፡ ኣብ ፋልማይ ረኽሲ ዘጋጠመ ሞት የለን።<ref name=EU2015/> እቲ ረኽሲ፡ ምስ ሕማም ድኻም ጭዋዳታት (Guillain–Barré syndrome) ምትእስሳር ዘለዎ እዩ።<ref name=EU2015>{{Cite web|title = Factsheet for health professionals|url = http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/healthtopics/zika_virus_infection/factsheet-health-professionals/Pages/factsheet_health_professionals.aspx|website = ecdc.europa.eu|accessdate = 22 December 2015}}</ref> == ጠንቅን ነጸርታን == ረስኒ ዚካ፡ ብመንከስቲ ''[[ኤይደስ (Aedes)]]'' ዝዓይነተን [[ጣንጡ]] ብቐንዱ ይመሓላለፍ።<ref name=Ann2016/> ብጾታዊ ርክብን ምስግጋር ደምን ንኺመሓላለፍ ተኽእሎ ክህልዎ ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Ann2016/> እዚ ሕማም፡ [[ብትኹል ዚመሓላለፍ ረኽሲ|ኣብ ማህጸን ካብ ኣደ ናብ ቆልዓ]] ኪመሓላለፍን ንእሽቶ ዝርእሱ ቆልዓ (microcephaly) ከምዚውለድ ኪገብርን ይኽእል።<ref name=WHO2016Jan/><ref name=EU2015/> ነጸርታ ድማ እቲ ሰብ ምስ ሓመመ [[RNA]] ናይቲ ቫይረስ እንተልዩ ንምፍላጥ፡ መርመራ ደም፡ ሽንቲ ወይ ምራቕ ይግበር።<ref name=Ann2016/><ref name=WHO2016Jan/> == ምክልኻልን ሕክምናን == ምክልኻል፡ እቲ ሕማም ኣብ ዘለዎ ቦታታት ንዘጋጥም መንከስቲ ጣንጡ ከምዚጐድል ምግባር የጠቓልል።<ref name=Ann2016>{{cite journal|last1=Chen|first1=LH|last2=Hamer|first2=DH|title=Zika Virus: Rapid Spread in the Western Hemisphere.|journal=Annals of internal medicine|date=2 February 2016|pmid=26832396|url=http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2486362|access-date=29 February 2016|archive-date=3 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160203095520/http://annals.org/article.aspx?articleID=2486362|dead-url=yes}}</ref> እቲ ዚካየድ ጻዕርታት፡ [[መከላኸሊ ባልዕ]]ምጥቃም፣ ንመብዛሕቱ ኣካላት ምሽፋን፥[[ላሙስያ ጣንጡ]] ከምኡውን ነቲ ጣንጡ ዝባዝሓሉ ዝዓቖረ ማይ ከምዚእለ ምግባር የጠቓልል።<ref name=WHO2016Jan/> ውጺኢታዊ ዚኾነ ክታበት የለን።<ref name=Ann2016/> ሰበ-ስልጣን ጥዕና ብራዚል፡ ብሰንኪ’ቲ ዘጋጠመ ለበዳ ወለዲ ጥንሲ ኽከላኸላ ከምዘለወን ኣብ 2015 ለበዋ ኣቕሪቦም፣ ጥኑሳት ደቀኣንስትዮ ድማ ናብቲ ለበዳ ዘጋጠመ ቦታታት ክጉዓዛ ከምዘይብለን ምሕጽንታ ቀሪቡ።<ref>{{Cite web|title = Brazil warns against pregnancy due to spreading virus - CNN.com|url = http://www.cnn.com/2015/12/23/health/brazil-zika-pregnancy-warning/index.html|website = CNN|accessdate = 24 December 2015}}</ref><ref name=Ann2016/> ፍሉይ ሕክምና ዘይብሉ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ [[ፓራሲታሞል]] (ኣሰኣሚኖፈን (acetaminophen))፡ ንዘጋጥም ምልክታት ሓገዝ ኪኸውን ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Ann2016/> ኣብ ሆስፒታል ደቂስካ ምሕካም ድማ ሳሕቲ የድሊ።<ref name=EU2015/> == ታሪኽን ስነ-ለበዳን == ነዚ ሕማም ዘስዕብ ቫይረስ፡ ፈለማ ኣብ 1947 ተለልዩ ተፈሊጡ። <ref>{{cite journal|last1=Haddow|first1=AD|last2=Schuh|first2=AJ|last3=Yasuda|first3=CY|last4=Kasper|first4=MR|last5=Heang|first5=V|last6=Huy|first6=R|last7=Guzman|first7=H|last8=Tesh|first8=RB|last9=Weaver|first9=SC|title=Genetic characterization of Zika virus strains: geographic expansion of the Asian lineage.|journal=PLoS neglected tropical diseases|date=2012|volume=6|issue=2|pages=e1477|pmid=22389730}}</ref> እቲ ንሰባት ዘጋጠመ እተሰነደ ለበዳ፡ ኣብ 2007 ኣብ [[ፈደራላውያን ክፈል-ሃገራት ማክሮነስያ (Federated States of Micronesia)]] እዩ።<ref name=Ann2016/> ኣብ ጥሪ 2016፡ እቲ ሕማም፡ ኣብ ዕስራ ከባቢታት [[ኣሜሪካ]] ኣጋጢሙ።<ref name=Ann2016/> ኣብ ኣፍሪቃ፡ እስያን ፓሲፊክን ከምዘጋጠመ ድማ ይፍለጥ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2016Jan/> ብሰንኪ’ቲ ኣብ 2015 ኣብ ብራዚል ዚጀመረ ለበዳ፡ [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]]፡ ኣብ የካቲት 2016 [[ኣህጉራዊ ስክፍታ ህጹጽ ጥዕና ህዝቢ]] ኣዊጁ።<ref>{{cite web|title=WHO Director-General summarizes the outcome of the Emergency Committee regarding clusters of microcephaly and Guillain-Barré syndrome|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/statements/2016/emergency-committee-zika-microcephaly/en/|website=WHO|accessdate=3 February 2016|date=1 February 2016}}</ref> ==References== <references/> 7gwqr5e8ph2peql6q4ibi8xlo4vveus ሪሆ ቴ ተኔሂሮ 0 4128 18880 18875 2016-12-23T13:11:22Z Born4People 4737 Undo revision 18875 by [[Special:Contributions/91.10.152.204|91.10.152.204]] ([[User talk:91.10.152.204|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Montagem Rio de Janeiro.jpg|thumb|ሪሆ ቴ ተኔሂሮ]] '''ሪሆ ቴ ተኔሂሮ''' [[ቡረሲሉ]]። {{Stub}} mcua942zk344dq5e5jojm0pao5g0gx6 ብጫ ረስኒ 0 4129 23484 19134 2022-03-12T12:32:42Z 218.50.32.175 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = ብጫ ረስኒ | image = YellowFeverVirus.jpg | Caption = A [[Transmission electron microscope|TEM]] [[micrograph]] of the yellow fever virus (234,000X magnification) | ICD10 = {{ICD10|A|95||a|90}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|060}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | DiseasesDB = 14203 | MedlinePlus = 001365 | eMedicineSubj = med | eMedicineTopic = 2432 | eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|emerg|645}} | MeshID = D015004 }} '''ብጫ ረስኒ (Yellow fever)'''፡ ኣቐዲሙ ብ'''ብጫ ኣድጊ (yellow jack)''' ወይ '''ብጫ ፌራ (yellow plague)''' ተባሂሉ ዝፍለጥ ሕማም ኮይኑ፡<ref name=Old2009/> ብርቱዕ ተመሓላላፊ ሕማም እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ሕማም ኣብ ዝለኽፎም መብዛሕቶም ሕሙማት፡ ከም ረስኒ፡ ቊሪቊሪ ምባል፡ ምጥፋእ ሸውሃት፡ ዕግርግር ምባል፡ ብፍላይ ኣብ ሕቖ ዘጋጥም ቃንዛ ጭዋዳታትን ሕማም ርእስን ዝኣመሰለ ምልክታት ይህልዎም።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ ምልክታት ድማ ከም ልሙድ ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓሙሽተ መዓልታት ከምዚመሓየሽ ይኸውን።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ ገለ ሰባት ግን ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓደ መዓልቲ እናኸፍኤ ይኸይድ፥ ረስኒ ይምለስ፣ ቃንዛ ከብዲ ይመጽእን [[ጃንዳይዝ|ብጫ ቆርበት]]ዘስዕብ መጉዳእቲ ጸላም ከብዲ ይጅምር። <ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ምስዘጋጥም፡ ሓደጋ ምድማይ ይህሉን [http://rental4u.kr/ ጸገማት ኲሊት]ናይ ምህላው ተኽእሎ ድማ ይዓብን።<ref name=WHO2013/> <!-- Cause and diagnosis--> እዚ ሕማም፡ ብቫይረስ ብጫ ረስኒ ዚስዕብ ኮይኑ፡ ብመንከስቲ ኣንስታይ [[ጣንጡ]]ድማ ይመሓላለፍ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ንሰባት፡ ካልኦት [[ምዕቡላት መጥበውቲ]]ከምኡውን ሓያሎ ዓሌታት ጣንጡ ጥራይ ድማ የጥቅዕ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ ከተማታት፡ ብ''[[አይደስ ኢጂብቲ (Aedes aegypti)]]'' ዝፍለጣ ዓሌታት ጣንጡ ብቐንዱ ይመሓላለፍ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ቫይረስ፡ ኣብ ዘርኢ ''[[ፍላቪቫይረስ (Flavivirus)]]'' ዚምደብ[[ቫይረስ ኣርኤንኤ (RNA)]] እዩ።<ref name="lindenbach2007"/> እዚ ሕማም፡ ብፍላይ ኣብ ፈለማ እዋን ካብ ካልኦት ሕማማት ንኽትፈልዮ ኣጸጋሚ ኪኸውን ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ እተጠርጠረ ሕማም ብጫ ረስኒ ምዃኑ ንምርግጋጽ ድማ [[መልሰ-ተግባር ሰንሰለት ፖሊመራስ (polymerase chain reaction)]] ብምጥቃም መርመራ ቅምሶ ደም ኺካየደሉ የድሊ።<ref name=Toll2009>{{cite journal | author = Tolle MA | title = Mosquito-borne diseases | journal = Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care | volume = 39 | issue = 4 | pages = 97–140 | date = April 2009 | pmid = 19327647 | doi = 10.1016/j.cppeds.2009.01.001 }}</ref> <!-- Prevention and Treatment and Prognosis --> ኣንጻር ብጫ ረስኒ ዚውሃብ ውሑስን ውጽኢታውን [[ክታበት]] ኣሎ፣ ገለ ሃገራት ድማ ናብአን ዝመጹ ገያሾ ክታበት ክወስዱ የገድዳ እየን። <ref name=WHO2013/> ረኽሲ ንምውጋድ ዚካየድ ካልእ ጻዕርታት፡ ንብዝሒ’ተን ህማም ዘመሓላልፋ ጣንጡ ከምዚጐድል ምግባር ዜጠቓልል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ብጫ ረስኒ ግኑን ኣብ ዝኾነሉ፡ እሞ ኸኣ ክታበታት ልሙድ ኣብ ዘይኮነሉ ቦታታት፡ ኣቐዲምካ ነቲ ሕማም ምንጻርን ንሰፊሕ ክፍሊ ሕብረተሰብ ክታበታት ምሃብን፡ ምልባዕ’ቲ ሕማም ንኸተወግድ ኣገዳሲ ይገብሮ።<ref name=WHO2013/> እቲ መልከፍቲ ሓንሳእ ምስኣጋጠመ፡ ኣንጻር’ቲ ቫይረስ ዚውሰድ ውጽኢታዊ ዝኾነ ፍሉይ ስጉምታት የለን፣ እቲ ኪግበር ዘለዎ ቀንዲ ነገር ድማ ነቲ ሕማም ምቁጽጻር እዩ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ከቢድ ሕማም ኣብ ዘጋጠመሉ እዋን፡ ሕክምና ምስዘይረኽቡ ንኸባቢ ፍርቂ’ቶም እተለኽፉ ሰባት ሞት የጋጥሞም።<ref name=WHO2013/> <!-- Epidemiology and history --> ብጫ ረስኒ፡ ኣብ ነፍስወከፍ ዓመት፡ ን200,000 ሰባት ይለክፍ፣ ኣብ 30,000 ሰባት ድማ ሞት የስዕብ፣<ref name=WHO2013>{{cite web|title=Yellow fever Fact sheet N°100|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs100/en/|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=23 February 2014|date=May 2013}}</ref> ከባቢ 90% እቲ ሕማም ኣብ ኣፍሪቃ የጋጥም።<ref name=Toll2009/> እቲ ሕማም ግኑን ኣብ ዝኾነሉ ክፍሊ ዓለም፡ ከባቢ ቢልዮን ሰባት ይቕመጡ።<ref name=WHO2013/> ኣብ [[ትሮፒክስ|ትሮፒካዊ]] ቦታታት [[ደቡብ ኣሜሪካ]] ከምኡውን [[ኣፍሪቓ]]ግኑን ኮይኑ፡ ኣብ [[እስያ]]ግን ብፍጹም የለን።<ref name=CDC2011>{{cite web|url=http://www.cdc.gov/yellowfever/|title=CDC Yellow Fever||accessdate=2012-12-12}}</ref><ref name=WHO2013/> ካብ 1980ታት ጀሚሩ፡ ብዝሒ’ቶም ብጫ ረስኒ ዘጋጥሞም ሰባት እናወሰኸ ይመጽእ ኣሎ።<ref name=Barr2007>{{cite journal | author = Barrett AD, Higgs S | title = Yellow fever: a disease that has yet to be conquered | journal = Annu. Rev. Entomol. | volume = 52 | pages = 209–29 | year = 2007 | pmid = 16913829 | doi = 10.1146/annurev.ento.52.110405.091454 }}</ref><ref name=WHO2013/> እዚ ድማ ነዚ ሕማም ዚከላኸሉ ውሑዳት ሰባት ስለዘለዉ፣ ኣብ ከተማታት ድማ ብዙሓት ሰባት እናተቐመጡ ይመጹ ስለዘለዉ፣ ሰባት ብቐጻሊ ይጉዓዙ ስለዝኾኑ፡ ከምኡውን [[ለውጢ ክሊማ|ምልዋጥ ክሊማ]] ከምዝኾነ ይእመን።<ref name=WHO2013/> መበቆል’ዚ ሕማም ኣብ ኣፍሪቓ ኮይኑ፡ ኣብ መበል 17 ክፍለ-ዘመን ድማ ብመገዲ [[ንግዲ ገላዩ]] ኣቢሉ ናብ ደቡብ ኣሜሪካ ከምዚመሓላለፍ ኮይኑ።<ref name=Old2009>{{cite book|last=Oldstone|first=Michael|title=Viruses, Plagues, and History: Past, Present and Future|date=2009|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199758494|pages=102–4|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=2XbHXUVY65gC&pg=PA103}}</ref> ካብ መበል 17 ክፍለ-ዘመን ጀሚሩ፡ ሓያለ ቀንዲ [[ዝርዝር ለበዳታት|ምልባዕ]]’ዚ ሕማም’ዚ፡ ኣብ ኣሜሪካ፡ ኣፍሪቃን ኤውሮጳን የጋጥም ኣሎ።<ref name=Old2009/> ኣብ መበል 18ን መበል 19ን ክፍላ-ዘመናት፡ ብጫ ረስኒ፡ ሓደ ካብቶም ኣዝዮም ሓደገኛታት [[ተመሓላለፍቲ ሕማማት]]ይርኤ ነይሩ።<ref name=Old2009/> እዚ ቫይረስ ብጫ ረስኒ፡ እቲ ፈለማ እተረኽበ ቫይረስ ደቂ-ሰብ እዩ።<ref name="lindenbach2007">{{cite book | title=Fields Virology|edition=5th |publisher=Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | author=Lindenbach, B. D., et al. |editor=Knipe, D. M. and P. M. Howley. (eds.) | year=2007 | location=Philadelphia, PA |page=1101 | isbn=0-7817606-0-7 |chapter=Flaviviridae: The Viruses and Their Replication}}</ref> ==References== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] ju6jnmjiksl52mdaujrbsfa2fng0i5y ፈረንሳ 0 4132 23227 21556 2021-10-19T20:14:34Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ፈረንሳዊት ሪፓብሊክ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|fr|République française}} | ሕብረት = [[ሃገር ኣባል ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት|ሃገር ኣባል]] | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of France.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Armoiries république française.svg | መጠን_ኣርማ = 90px | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Liberté, égalité, fraternité''<br />(«ሓርነት፣ ማዕርነት፣ ሕውነት») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''La Marseillaise''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = La Marseillaise.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = EU-France.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ፓሪስ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፍርቂ ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ፈረንሳ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ኤማንዌል ማክሮን]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ2 = [[ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር ፈረንሳ|ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር]] | ስም_መራሒ2 = [[ጂን ካስተክስ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ፈረንሳዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 640,679 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0.86 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 67,413,000 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ዩሮ]] (€) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC +1]] | ግዜ_ክረምቲ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC +2]] | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.fr]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +33 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 250 / FRA / FR | ኣባል_ናይ = {{EU}}፣ [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]] }} '''ፈረንሳ''' ({{lang-fr|France}}፣ {{IPA-fr|ፍራንስ|ኣደማምጻ|LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-France.wav}})፣ ብወግዒ '''ፈረንሳዊት ሪፓብሊክ''' ({{lang-fr|République française}})፣ ዓይነት መንግስቲ [[ፍርቂ ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] እያ፣ ኣባል [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]]፣ [[ስግረ ኣህጉራዊት ሃገር]] እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ፓሪስ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ፈረንሳ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] hlf9yl2xvdz51xljvmswks7c1lbreel በርሊን 0 4140 21325 21323 2020-10-18T19:32:00Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Berlin Skyline Fernsehturm 02.jpg|thumb|በርሊን]] '''በርሊን''' (Berlin) ርእሰ ከተማ ናይ [[ጀርመን]] እያ። {{stub}} [[Category:ጀርመን]] oawfvbewo1houxrsi5ajzdxu99e9em0 መደብ:ጀርመን 14 4141 18324 18323 2016-04-27T16:31:23Z 79.218.93.237 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Germany}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] menugesmv4q9492hwxjhtybzuw2hfik ክታበታት ጽግዕ 0 4146 18333 2016-05-04T17:14:42Z Lucas559 3989 from English (EN) Wikipedia and Medical Translation Task Force with help from Translators Without Borders (human translation). CC-BY-SA wikitext text/x-wiki '''ክታበታት ጽግዕ'''፡ ን[[ጽግዕ]] ብውሑስ መገዲ ይከላኸል።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> ንመብዛሕቱ ክፋል ህዝቢ ምስዝውሃብ፡ ብደረጃ ሃገር ንዚመጽእ ሓልክታት ከምዚጐድል ይገብሮ። <ref name=WHO2007>{{cite journal|title=Mumps virus vaccines.|journal=Weekly epidemiological record|date=16 Feb 2007|volume=82|issue=7|pages=49-60|pmid=17304707|url=http://www.who.int/wer/2007/wer8207.pdf?ua=1}}</ref> 90% ካብ መላእ ህዝቢ ምስዝኽተብ፡ እቲ ውጽኢታውነቱ ብግምት 85% ይኸውን።<ref name=Hviid2008>{{cite journal | author = Hviid A, Rubin S, Mühlemann K | title = Mumps | journal = [[The Lancet]] | volume = 371 | issue = 9616 | pages = 932–44 | date = March 2008 | pmid = 18342688 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60419-5 }}</ref> ንነዊሕ-ግዜ ዚጸንሕ ናይ ምክልኻል ዓቕሚ ንኽህሉ፡ ክልተ ዓቐን ክታበት ክውሰድ የድሊ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> እቶም ዕድሚኦም ኣብ መንጐ 12 ክሳዕ 18 ኣዋርሕ ዝኾኑ ቆልዑ፡ እቲ ናይ ፈለማ ደረጃ ዓቐን መድሃኒት ክወስዱ ምሕጽንታ ይቐርብ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> እቲ ካልኣይ ደረጃ ዓቐን መድሃኒት ድማ ከም ልሙድ ነቶም ዕድሚኦም ካብ ክልተ ዓመታት ክሳዕ ሽዱሽተ ዓመታት ዝገበሩ ቆልዑ ዚውሃብ እዩ።<ref name=WHO2007/> እቶም ድሮ [[ዓቕሚ ምክልኻል]] ዘይብሎም እሞ ኸኣ በቲ ሕማም እተጠቕዑ ሰባት ጠቓሚ ኪኸውን ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Pink2012/> == ድሕነት == ክታበት ጽግዕ፡ ኣዝዩ ውሑስ ኮይኑ፡ እቲ ዘጋጥም ጐድናዊ ሳዕቤናት ድማ ብሓፈሻ ፈኲስ እዩ። <ref name=WHO2007/><ref name=Pink2012/> ኣብ ከባቢ’ቲ ውጋእ መርፍእ ፈኲስ ቃንዛን ሕበጥን ከምኡውን ፈኲስ ረስኒ ከስዕብ ይኽእል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> ሳሕቲ ድማ ካልእ ገዚፍ ጐድናዊ ሳዕቤናት የጋጥም እዩ።<ref name=WHO2007/> እዚ ክታበት፡ ከም ጉድናዊ ሳዕቤናት ስነ-መትኒ ምስ ዝኣመሰለ ሓልክታት ምትእስሳር ከምዘለዎ ዚሕብር መርትዖ እኹል ኣይኮነን።<ref name=Pink2012/> እዚ ክታበት፡ ነተን [[ጥኑሳት]]ዝኾና ኣንስቲ ወይ ከቢድ [[ምዕጋት ዓቕሚ ምክልኻል]] ንዘለዎም ሰባት ክውሃብ ኣይግባእን። <ref name=WHO2007/> ጠኒሰን ከለዋ ኣብ እተኸትባ እሞ ኸኣ ቆልዑ ዝወላዳ ኣዴታት ሕማቕ ውጽኢታት ኣምጺኡ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ እተሰነደ ነገር ግን የለን። <ref name=WHO2007/><ref name=Pink2012/> እቲ ክታበት፡ ኣብ ዋሃዮታት ደርሆ ዚማዕበለ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ ነቶም [[ብእንቛቑሖ ዚመጽእ ቁጥዐ ኣካላት]] ዘለዎም ሰባት ኪውሃብ ግን ቅቡል እዩ።<ref name=Pink2012/> ==ኣጠቓቕማ== መብዛሕቱ [[ምዕቡል ዓለም]] ከምኡውን [[ኣብ ምምዕባል ዝርከባ ]] ብዙሓት ሃገራት፡ ብዙሕ ግዜ ን[[ክታበታት ንፍዮ|ንፍዮ]] ከምኡውን ብ[[MMR]] ዚፍለጥ [[ክታበት ሩበላ]] ብምውህሃድ ኣብ ዘለወን ፕሮግራማት ክታበታት የእትውኦ እየን።<ref name=WHO2007/> ኣቐዲሙ እተሓበረ ሰለስተ ክታበታት ከምኡውን ብ[[MMRV]] ዚፍለጥ [[ክታበት ፍሮማይ]]ብምውህሃድ ይውሃብ እዩ። <ref name=Pink2012/> ኣብ ዓመት 2005፡ 110 ሃገራት፡ ብኸምዚ ኣገባብ ነዚ ክታበት ሂበን።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> ክታበት ኣብ ዝውሃበሉ ሰፊሕ ከባቢታት ድማ እቲ መጠን ሕማም ብልዕሊ 90% ከምዚጐድል ኮይኑ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> ዳርጋ ፍርቂ ብልዮን ሓደ ዝዓይነቱ ዓቐን ክታበት ድማ ክሳዕ ሕጂ ተዋሂቡ ኣሎ። <ref name=WHO2007/> == ታሪኽ፡ ሕብረተሰብን ባህልን == ክታበት ጽግዕ፡ ፈለማ ኣብ 1948 ሕጋዊ ፍቓድ ዝረኸበ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ ንሓጺር ግዜ ዚጸንሕ ውጽኢት ጥራይ ነይርዎ።<ref name=Pink2012>{{cite book|last1=Atkinson|first1=William|title=Mumps Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases|date=May 2012|publisher=Public Health Foundation|isbn=9780983263135|pages=Chapter 14|edition=12|url=http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/mumps.html}}</ref> እተመሓየሸ ክታበታት ድማ ኣብ 1960ታት ኣብ ዕዳጋ ኪቐርብ ጀሚሩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2007/> --> እቲ ናይ ፈለማ ክታበት፡ [[ዘቛረጸ ክታበት|ዘቛረጸ]] እንተኾነ፡ ጐኒ ጐኑ እተዳለወ መድሃኒት ግን ንቫይረስ ዘዳኽም ኮይኑ ተዳልዩ።<ref name=WHO2007/> ኣብ [[ዝርዝር ኣገደስቲ መድሃኒታት ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] ኣትዩ ኣሎ፣ ኣብ መሰረታዊ [[ስርዓተ-ጥዕና]] ድማ ኣዝዩ ዘገድስ መድሃኒት እዩ።<ref>{{cite web|title=WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/93142/1/EML_18_eng.pdf?ua=1|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=22 April 2014|date=October 2013}}</ref> ክሳዕ 2007 ድማ ኣብ ኣገልግሎት ዝውዓለ ብዙሕ እተፈላለየ ዓይነታት መድሃኒት ነይሩ።<ref name=WHO2007/> ==መወከሲታት== <references /> 3gzz3y88xux0etkxmm85r6b6bsd79sl ክታበት ንፍዮ 0 4147 23485 18772 2022-03-12T12:34:46Z 218.50.32.175 /* ድሕነት */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''ክታበት ንፍዮ''' ፡ ን[[ንፍዮ]] ዚከላኸል ኣዝዩ ውጽኢታዊ [[ክታበት]] እዩ።<ref name=WHO2009Vac/> 85% ካብ ትሽዓተ ወርሒ ዝገበሩ ቆልዑ፡ ከምኡውን 95% ካብቶም ልዕሊ ዓሰርተ ክልተ ኣዋርሕ ዝገበሩ ቆልዑ፡ ሓንቲ ክታበት ምስወሰዱ ነቲ ሕማም ናይ ምክልኻል ዓቕሚ ይህልዎም።፡<ref name=Yellow2014/> ዳርጋ ኩሎም እቶም ብሓንቲ ክታበት ናይ ምክልኻል ዓቕሞም ዘየማዕበሉ ቆልዑ ድማ ካልኤይቲ ክታበት ምስወሰዱ ናይ ምክልኻል ዓቕሚ የማዕብሉ፡፡<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> እቲ ኣብ ህዝቢ ዝውሃብ መጠን ክታበታት፡ ልዕሊ 93% ምስዝኸውን፡ ለበዳታት ንፍዮ ከም ልሙድ ደጊሙ ዘየጋጥም እኳ እንተኾነ፡ መጠን ክታበታት ኪጐድል ኣብ ዝጀመረሉ ግን ደጊሙ ከጋጥም ይኽእል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> ውጽኢታውነት ክታበት፡ ንብዙሕ ዓመታት ዚቕጽል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> ውጽኢታውነቱ ምስ ግዜ እናጐደለ ዝኸደሉ ምኽንያት ንጹር ኣይኮነን።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> እቲ ሕማም ካብ ዘጋጠመሉ ግዜ ኣብ ውሽጢ ክልተ መዓልታት እቲ ክታበት [http://4keeps.co.kr/ ምስዝውሃብ]፡ ካብዚ ሕማም ኽከላኸል ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2009Vac>{{cite journal|title=Measles vaccines: WHO position paper.|journal=Weekly epidemiological record|date=28 August 2009|volume=84|issue=35|pages=349–60|pmid=19714924|url=http://www.who.int/wer/2009/wer8435.pdf}}</ref> == ድሕነት == እዚ ክታበት፡ ነቶም [[ረኽሲ ኤች.ኣይ.ቪ]] ዘለዎም ሰባት ከይተረፈ ብሓፈሻ ውሑስ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> ጐድናዊ ሳዕቤናት፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ፈኲስን ንሓጺር ግዜ ዚጸንሕን እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> እዚ ድማ መርፍእ ኣብ ዝወግኦ ቦታ ቃንዛ ወይ ፈኩስ [[ረስኒ]] ከጠቓልል ይኽእል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> [[ኣመና ተኣፋፍነት መድሃኒት]]፡ ኣብ ሓደ ካብቶም ሚእቲ ሽሕ ሰባት ከምዘጋጥም ተሰኒዱ ኣሎ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> መጠን [[ምልክታት ሕማም ጉልያን ባረ (Guillian-Barre)]]፡ [[ኣውቲዝም]] ከምኡውን [[ሕማም ቁጥዐ መዓናጡ]] ኣይውስኽን ኣሎ።<ref name=WHO2009Vac/> ==ምውህሃድ መድሃኒት == እዚ ክታበት፡ ንበይኑ ጥራይ ወይ’ውን ን[[ክታበት ሩበላ]]፡ [[ክታበት ጽግዕ]] ከምኡውን [[ክታበት ፍሮማይ]] (ብ[[ክታበት MMR]] ከምኡውን [[ክታበት MMRV]] ዚፍለጥ) ምስ ካልእ ክታበታት ብምውህሃድ ይውሃብ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> እዚ ክታበት፡ ኣብ ኩሉ ዝውሃሃድ መድሃኒታት ብማዕረ ጽቡቕ ይሰርሕ እዩ። <!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]]፡ እቲ ሕማም ግኑን ኣብ ዝኾነሉ ከባቢታት ዓለም ንዘለዉ ዕድሚኦም ትሽዓተ ኣዋርሕ ዝኾኑ ቆልዑ ንኽውሃብ ምሕጽንታ የቕርብ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> እቲ ሕማም ኣዝዩ ግኑን ኣብ ዘይኮነሉ ከባቢታት፡ ዕድሚኦም ዓሰርተ-ክልተ ኣዋርሕ ንዝኾኑ ቆልዑ ኪውሃብ ድማ ቅቡል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> እዚ፡ እቲ [[ዚውሃብ ዘሎ ክታበት]] እዩ። <!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> ብትሕቲ ቆርበት ወይ ኣብ ጭዋዳ ቅድሚ ምውሃቡ፡ ተወሃሂዱ ኪቐርብ ዘድልዮ ብመልክዕ ንቑጽ ሓሪጭ ይመጽእ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2009Vac/> --> መረጋገጺ ውጽኢታውነት’ቲ ክታበት፡ ብመርመራታት ደም ኪውሰን ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=WHO2009Vac/> == ታሪኽ፡ ሕብረተሰብን ባህልን == ኣብ 2013፡ ከባቢ 85% ኣብ ዓለም [http://yangsann.kr/ ዝርከቡ] ቆልዑ፡ እዚ ክታበት’ዚ ረኺቦም።<ref name=WHO2014>{{cite web|title=Measles Fact sheet N°286|url=http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs286/en/|website=who.int|accessdate=4 February 2015|date=November 2014}}</ref> ኣብ 2008፡ እንተወሓዳ 192 ሃገራት ክልተ ዝዓቐኑ መድሃኒት ሂበን።<ref name=WHO2009Vac/> ፈለማ ኣብ 1963 ድማ ከምዝተኣታቶ ኮይኑ።<ref name=Yellow2014>{{cite book|last1=Control|first1=Centers for Disease|last2=Prevention|title=CDC health information for international travel 2014 the yellow book|date=2014|isbn=9780199948505|page=250|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=nVppAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA250}}</ref> ንንፍዮ-ጽግዕ-ሩበላ (MMR)ዜጠቓልል ክታበት፡ ፈለማ ኣብ 1971 ኪውሃብ ጀሚሩ።<ref>{{cite web|title=Vaccine Timeline|url=http://www.immunize.org/timeline/|accessdate=10 February 2015}}</ref> [[ክታበት ፍሮማይ]]፡ ን[[ክታበት MMRV]] ብምሃብ ኣብ 2005 ከምዚውሰኽ ኮይኑ።<ref>{{cite book|last1=Mitchell|first1=Deborah|title=The essential guide to children's vaccines|date=2013|publisher=St. Martin's Press|location=New York|isbn=9781466827509|page=127|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=w0C7L9o3m-MC&pg=PA127}}</ref> ኣብ [[ዝርዝር ኣገደስቲ መድሃኒታት ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] ከምዝኣቱ ኮይኑ፣ ንመሰረታዊ [[ስርዓተ-ጥዕና]] ድማ ኣዝዩ ኣገዳሲ መድሃኒት እዩ።<ref>{{cite web|title=WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/93142/1/EML_18_eng.pdf?ua=1|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=22 April 2014|date=October 2013}}</ref> እዚ ክታበት፡ ብዋጋ ኣዝዩ [http://shenyangn.kr/ ክቡር] ኣይኮነን።<ref name=WHO2009Vac/> ==መወከሲታት== <references /> t7gphio6zct1xbzrwnnu1qr9pg6a07n ክታበታት ሸሮኽ 0 4148 19133 18335 2017-11-08T23:00:28Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 /* መወከሲታት */ wikitext text/x-wiki '''ክታበታት ሸሮኽ'''፡ [[ሸሮኽ]] ንምክልኻል ውጺኢታዊ ዚኾነ [[ክታበታት]] እዩ።<ref name=WHO2010/> ኣብ ፈለማ ሽዱሽተ ኣዋርሕ፡ ከባቢ 85%፡ ኣብ ፈለማ ዓመት ድማ 50-60% ውጽኢታዊ እዩ። <ref name=WHO2010/><ref name="pmid20687062">{{cite journal |author=Graves PM, Deeks JJ, Demicheli V, Jefferson T |title=Vaccines for preventing cholera: killed whole cell or other subunit vaccines (injected) |journal=Cochrane Database Syst Rev |issue=8 |pages=CD000974 |year=2010 |doi=10.1002/14651858.CD000974.pub2|pmid=20687062}}</ref><ref name="pmid21412922">{{cite journal |author=Sinclair D, Abba K, Zaman K, Qadri F, Graves PM |title=Oral vaccines for preventing cholera |journal=Cochrane Database Syst Rev |issue=3 |pages=CD008603 |year=2011|doi=10.1002/14651858.CD008603.pub2 |pmid=21412922}}</ref> ድሕሪ ክልተ ዓመታት ድማ እቲ ውጽኢታውነቱ ናብ ትሕቲ 50% ይወርድ። <!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> እቲ ቀንዲ ክፋል ህዝቢ ምስዝኽተብ፡ እቲ [[ዓቕሚ ምክልኻል ናይቲ እተኸትበ ህዝቢ]] ነቶም ዘይተኸትቡ ሰባት ረብሓታት ከምጽእ ይኽእል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]]፡ ነቶም ኣብ ልዑል ሓደጋ ዝርከቡ ሰባት ምስ ካልእ ስጉምታት ብምውህሃድ ኣብ ጥቕሚ ንኽውዕል ምሕጽንታ የቕርብ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> እቲ ብኣፍ ዚውሰድ ክልተ ዓቐን መድሃኒት ወይ ሰለስተ ዓቐን መድሃኒት ንኽውሃብ ብልሙድ ለበዋ ይቐርብ።<ref name=WHO2010/> እቲ ብመርፍእ ዚውሰድ መድሃኒት፡ ኣብ ገለ ከባቢታት ዓለም ዚውሃብ ኪኸውን ከሎ፡ እቲ ቐረብ ግን ውሑድ እዩ።<ref name="pmid20687062"/><ref name=WHO2010/> == ድሕነት == እቲ ብኣፍ ዚውሃብ ክልተ ዓይነታት ክታበት፡ ብሓፈሻ ውሑስ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2010> --> ፈኲስ ቃንዛ ከብዲ ወይ ውጽኣት ከጋጥም ይኽእል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2010> --> ኣብ ግዜ [[ጥንሲ]] ከምኡውን [[ሕጽረት ዓቕሚ ምክልኻል|ድኹም ዓቕሚ ምክልኻል]] ንዘለዎም ሰባት ድማ ውሑስ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> ኣብ ልዕሊ 60 ሃገራት ኣብ ኣገልግሎት ንኺውዕል ሕጋዊ ፍቓድ ረኺቡ ኣሎ።<!-- <ref name=WHO2010/> --> እቲ ሕማም ግኑን ኣብ ዝኾነለን ሃገራት ድማ ብዋጋ ሕሱርን ዜዋጽእን እዩ።<ref name=WHO2010>{{cite journal|title=Cholera vaccines: WHO position paper.|journal=Weekly epidemiological record|date=Mar 26, 2010|volume=13|issue=85|pages=117-128|pmid=20349546|url=http://www.who.int/wer/2010/wer8513.pdf}}</ref> == ሕብረተሰብን ባህልን == ኣንጻር ሸሮኽ ዚውሃብ ናይ ፈለማ ክታበታት፡ ኣብ መወዳእታ 1800ታት ዚማዕበለ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=Vaccine2009/> --> ንፈለማ ግዜ ኣብ ሰፊሕ ቦታታት ኣብ ጥቕሚ ዚውዓለ ኣብ ቤተ-ሙከራ እተመስርሐ ክታበት እዩ። <ref name=Vaccine2009>{{cite book|last1=Stanberry|first1=Lawrence R.|title=Vaccines for biodefense and emerging and neglected diseases|date=2009|publisher=Academic|location=Amsterdam|isbn=9780080919027|page=870|edition=1|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=6Nu058ZNa1MC&pg=PA870}}</ref> እቲ ብኣፍ ዚውሰድ ክታበታት፡ ኣብ 1990ታት ንፈለማ ግዜ ኣብ ጥቕሚ ውዒሉ።<ref name=WHO2010/> ኣብ [[ዝርዝር ኣገደስቲ መድሃኒታት ውዱብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] ተዘርዚሩ ኣሎ፣ ኣብ መባእታዊ [[ስርዓተ-ጥዕና]] ድማ እቲ ኣዝዩ ኣገዳሲ ዚኾነ መድሃኒት እዩ።<ref>{{cite web|title=WHO Model List of EssentialMedicines|url=http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/93142/1/EML_18_eng.pdf?ua=1|work=World Health Organization|accessdate=22 April 2014|date=October 2013}}</ref> ኣንጻር ሸሮኽ ክታበት ንምውሳድ ዚወጽእ ወጻኢ-ገንዘብ፡ ካብ 0.1 ክሳዕ 4.0 ዶላር ኣሜሪካ እዩ።<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Martin|first1=S|last2=Lopez|first2=AL|last3=Bellos|first3=A|last4=Deen|first4=J|last5=Ali|first5=M|last6=Alberti|first6=K|last7=Anh|first7=DD|last8=Costa|first8=A|last9=Grais|first9=RF|last10=Legros|first10=D|last11=Luquero|first11=FJ|last12=Ghai|first12=MB|last13=Perea|first13=W|last14=Sack|first14=DA|title=Post-licensure deployment of oral cholera vaccines: a systematic review.|journal=Bulletin of the World Health Organization|date=1 December 2014|volume=92|issue=12|pages=881-93|pmid=25552772}}</ref> ==መወከሲታት== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] oz2teliv4od36htzub6ost0mbksmv06 ግሪክኛ ፊደል 0 4152 18870 18814 2016-12-06T10:23:41Z 72.47.224.21 ግሪክኛ ፊደል,ሞት wikitext text/x-wiki {|class="wikitable" style="margin:0.2em auto; width:{{{width|80%}}}; border-collapse:collapse; clear:{{{clear|both}}};" |- !style="background:#efefef; text-align:center;" colspan="24"|ግሪክኛ ፊደል |-style="font-size:80%;text-align:center;" lang="el" xml:lang="el" |[[Α|Αα]]||[[Β|Ββ]]||[[Γ|Γγ]]||[[Δ|Δδ]]||[[Ε|Εε]]||[[Ζ|Ζζ]]||[[Η|Ηη]]||[[Θ|Θθ]]||[[Ι|Ιι]]||[[Κ|Κκ]]||[[Λ|Λλ]]||[[Μ|Μμ]]||[[Ν|Νν]]||[[Ξ|Ξξ]]||[[Ο|Οο]]||[[Π|Ππ]]||[[Ρ|Ρρ]]||[[Σ|Σσ]]||[[Τ|Ττ]]||[[Υ|Υυ]]||[[Φ|Φφ]]||[[Χ|Χχ]]||[[Ψ|Ψψ]]||[[Ω|Ωω]] |- !colspan="24"|ሞት |-style="font-size:80%;text-align:center;" lang="el" xml:lang="el" |[[Ϝ|Ϝϝ]]||[[Ϛ|Ϛϛ]]||[[Ͱ|Ͱͱ]]||[[Ϻ|Ϻϻ]]||[[Ϙ|Ϙϙ]]||[[Ͳ|Ͳͳ]]||[[Ϸ|Ϸϸ]] |} [[Category:ፊደላት]] jvk494qiaex7pjg6ed6qc4qjeq1ejv7 ራሽኛ ፊደል 0 4153 18591 18498 2016-09-01T12:09:15Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:5.150.114.33|5.150.114.33]] wikitext text/x-wiki ራሽኛ ፊደል ---- А Б В Г Д Е Ё Ж З И Й К Л М Н О П Р С Т У Ф Х Ц Ч Ш Щ Ъ Ы Ь Э Ю Я а б в г д е ё ж з и й к л м н о п р с т у ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я [[Category:ፊደላት]] oieuoqr6cjlsr4ju7c6f26cnzdqwd5m ኢጣልያ 0 4154 23531 22143 2022-04-04T21:53:59Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ኢጣልያዊት ሪፓብሊክ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|it|Repubblica Italiana}} | ሕብረት = [[ሃገር ኣባል ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት|ሃገር ኣባል]] | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Italy.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Italy-Emblem.svg | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Il Canto degli Italiani''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = National anthem of Italy - U.S. Navy Band (long version).ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = EU-Italy.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ሮማ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፓርላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ኢጣልያ|ፕረዚደንት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ሰርጆ ማታሬላ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኢጣልያዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 301,340 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 2,4 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 60,257,566 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ዩሮ]] (€) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግዜ ማእከላይ ኤውሮጳ|CET +1]] | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .it | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +39 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 380 / ITA / IT | ኣባል_ናይ = {{EU}}፣ [[ውድብ ኪዳን ሰሜን ኣትላንቲክ|ው.ኪ.ሰ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ቁጠባዊ ምትሕግጋዝን ምዕባለን|ው.ቁ.ም.ም.]]፣ [[ውድብ ጸጥታን ምትሕግጋዝን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ|ው.ጸ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ|ቤ.ም.ኤ.]] }} '''ኢጣልያ''' ({{lang-it|Italia}}፣ {{IPA-it|ኢታልያ|ኣደማምጻ|It-Italia.ogg}}) ብወግዒ '''ኢጣልያዊት ሪፓብሊክ''' ({{lang-it|Repubblica Italiana}})፣ ኣባልን መስራቲትን [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]]፣ ስግረ-ኣህጉር ልኡላዊት ሃገር እያ። ርእሰ ከተማኣ [[ሮማ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ኢጣልያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] gjse391dhe5rlneyogs3ml15qhwpekh ዓረብኛ ፊደል 0 4158 21155 18367 2020-09-07T11:35:40Z 196.190.8.124 የማነ ኣባዲ ابن wikitext text/x-wiki ዓረብኛ ፊደል ---- የማነ ኣባዲ ابن {| class="wikitable" |ابن |son |- |اتصال |connect |- |اثنين |two |- |احتفظ |keep |- |احد |single |- |اختبار |test |- |اختر |select |- |اختراع |invent |- |اختلف |differ |- |اختيار |pick |- |اختيار |choose |- |ارتداء |wear |- |ارتفاع |high |- |ارتفع |rose |- |استخدام |use |- |استراحة |break |- |استغرق |took |- |استمع |listen |- |اسم |name |- |اشترى |bought |- |اشتعلت |caught |- |اعتقد |think |- |اعتقد |believe |- |اقترح |suggest |- |اكتشاف |find |- |الابتسامة |smile |- |الارتفاع |rise |- |الأب |father |- |الأخضر |green |- |الأرض |land |- |الأرقام |numeral |- |الأزرق |blue |- |الأساسية |basic |- |الأصفر |yellow |- |الأصلي |original |- |الأطفال |children |- |الأقل |least |- |الأكسجين |oxygen |- |الأم 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|bone |- |العكس |opposite |- |العمر |age |- |العمل |work |- |العمل |job |- |العمل |operate |- |العين |eye |- |الغابات |forest |- |الغاز |gas |- |الغناء |sing |- |الفاكهة |fruit |- |الفجوة |divide |- |الفرح |joy |- |الفضاء |space |- |الفعل |verb |- |الفوز |win |- |الفئة |class |- |القارة |continent |- |القانون |law |- |القدم |foot |- |القرن |century |- |القسم |section |- |القط |cat |- |القفزة |jump |- |القليل |little |- |القيام |do |- |الكبرى |grand |- |الكتف |shoulder |- |الكثير |lot |- |الكل |total |- |الكلام |speak |- |الكلب |dog |- |اللحوم |meat |- |اللغة |language |- |الليل |night |- |الماضي |past |- |المال |money |- |المائة |cent |- |المحيط |ocean |- |المدرسة |school |- |المدينة |city |- |المسار |track |- |المعادن |metal |- |المعرض |show |- |المعركة |fight |- |المعنى |sense |- |المقبل |next |- |الملكية |property |- |المنزل |home |- |الموت |death |- |الموسم |season |- |الموسيقى |music |- |الموضوع |subject |- |النار |fire |- |الناس |people |- |النتيجة |score |- |النساء |women |- |النظام |order |- |النظر |consider |- |النفس |self |- |النهر |river |- |الوادي |valley |- |الوزن |weight |- |الوصول |reach |- |الوقت |time |- |الوقوف |stand |- |الولادة |born |- |امتداد |stretch |- |امرأة |woman |- |انتشار |spread |- |انتظر |wait |- |انزلاق |slip |- |انضمام |join |- |إثبات |prove |- |إحساس |feel |- |إذا |if |- |إذن |ear |- |إرسال |write |- |إرسال |send |- |إسقاط |drop |- |إسم |noun |- |إشعار |notice |- |إصبع |finger |- |إضافة |add |- |إطار العجلة |tire |- |إعداد |prepare |- |إقامة |stay |- |إلا |except |- |إلى |for |- |إلى |to |- |إلى |down |- |إلى الأمام |forward |- |إنتاج |produce |- |أب |dad |- |أبدا |never |- |أبدا |ever |- |أبقى |kept |- |أبيض |white |- |أثار |excite |- |أحمر |red |- |أخذ |take |- |أداة |instrument |} [[Category:ፊደላት]] eyk8gv7tj4quf03agl5mylb5h3k08y1 ፖርቱጋልኛ ፊደል 0 4159 18577 18483 2016-09-01T12:09:05Z HakanIST 4445 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/87.0.62.220|87.0.62.220]] ([[User talk:87.0.62.220|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:80.43.41.12|80.43.41.12]] wikitext text/x-wiki ፖርቱጋልኛ ፊደል ---- A À Á à  B C Ç D E È É Ê F G H I Ì Í Î J K L M N O Ó Õ Ô P Q R S T U Ù Ú Û V W X Y Z a à á ã â b c ç d e è é ê f g h i ì í î j k l m n o ó õ ô p q r s t u ù ú û v w x y z [[Category:ፊደላት]] a1aiai0w8cr9c8otei8ggfhbo6xk4mv መደብ:የፊንላንድ 14 4221 18470 2016-08-31T16:38:02Z Patamaski 4579 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: {{Commonscat|Finland}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Finland}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] rdsj3eks7gzzewdd4jafna6egqstvao ዊኪፐድያ:Introduction 4 4325 18865 18846 2016-11-26T05:07:40Z Jyothis 1060 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:8D80:4E2:A01D:3ED5:EDC2:FF16:45C2|2605:8D80:4E2:A01D:3ED5:EDC2:FF16:45C2]] ([[User talk:2605:8D80:4E2:A01D:3ED5:EDC2:FF16:45C2|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Aman kahsay|Aman kahsay]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኣማን sbjkvxdupj8yfr6t2rcq23u2bfp033e ሳንድቪከን 0 4326 19126 18787 2017-11-08T22:48:18Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 wikitext text/x-wiki ሳንድቪከን ሓንቲ ንእሽተይ  ከተማያ። ኣብ ዞባ ያቭለ ቦሪ ትመሓደር። ርእሳ ዝከኣለት ምምሕዳር ድማ ኣለዋ። ሳንድቪከን ብ 1862  ተምስሪታ። ሰለስተ ዓበይቲ ትካላት ናይ ሓጻዊን ከም ዒይነት ብረት ነይርዎም፣ክልተ ሽሕ (2000)ሰራሕተኛ ድማ ነይርዎም። መጓዓዝያ ድማ፣ ኣውቶቡስን፣ባቡርን ጽርግያ ናብ ያቭለ ፋሉን ኦክልቦ ወዘተ ዘኣመሰላ ከተማታት ይከዳ። ዓበይቲ ትካላት ድማ ከም በዓል ኦጋ ጋዝ ፣እንዳ ሓጺን፣ ከምኡውን ዓበይቲ ዱካናት ከም በዓል ዊልስ፣ሊድል፣ኢካ፣ሮስታ፣ዶላር፣ኩብ ዝኣመሰሉ ዱካናት ኣለው። ብዛዕባ ትምህርቲ ድማ መዋአል ህጻናት ፣መባአታ ፣ማአከላይ ቤትምህርቲ፣ ካልኣይ ደረጃ ከመኡ ውን ከም ክልኣይ ቋንቋ ሽወደን ናይ ስደተኛታት ቤት ትምህርቲ ኣሎዋ። [[File:Sandviken Folkets hus.JPG|center|thumb|286x286px]] [[Category:ኤውሮጳ]] hmlzdan4vxbiv80338xdmmo9v2kjv0u ሞደል:ዊኪፔዲያ:ሕሩያት መዋእላት ታሪኽ/መስከረም 5 10 4327 18766 2016-09-06T15:40:03Z 77.53.121.237 Ronaldo wikitext text/x-wiki Jjsiji 1sh3ygzzwcmapt6o2l906r9dh3m94a5 ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ 0 4329 19132 18771 2017-11-08T22:59:12Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 /* መወከሲታት */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox disease | Name = Bacterial vaginosis | image = Vaginose-G15.jpg | caption = Micrograph of bacterial vaginosis — [[squamous cell|cell]]s of the [[cervix]] covered with rod-shaped bacteria, ''[[Gardnerella vaginalis]]'' (arrows). | DiseasesDB = | ICD10 = {{ICD10|B|96||b|95}}, {{ICD10|N|76||n|70}} | ICD9 = {{ICD9|616.1}} | ICDO = | OMIM = | MedlinePlus = | eMedicineSubj = | eMedicineTopic = | MeshID = D016585 }} == Definition and symptoms == '''ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ''' ('''BV''')፡ ብ'''ቫጂናል ባክተርዮሲስ''' ወይ '''ጋርድነረላ ቫጂኒቲስ''' ዚፍለጥ ኮይኑ፡<ref name=History1997>{{cite book|last1=Borchardt|first1=Kenneth A.|title=Sexually transmitted diseases : epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment|date=1997|publisher=CRC Press|location=Boca Raton [u.a.]|isbn=9780849394768|pages=4|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=k_9sjs-n0nIC&pg=PA4}}</ref> ብሰንኪ ልዕሊ ዓቐን [[ባክተርያ]] ዚስዕብ [[ሕማም]] [[ርሕሚ]] እዩ።<ref name=Don2014/> ፍሉጣት ምልክታት፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ከም ዓሳ ሽታ ዘለዎ ልዑል [[ርሕማዊ ፈሳሲ]] ዜካተተ እዩ።<!-- <ref name=NIH2013S/> --> እቲ ፈሳሲ፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ጻዕዳ ወይ ሓሙዂሽታዊ ሕብሪ ኣለዎ።<!-- <ref name=NIH2013S/> --> [[Dysuria|ኣብ ግዜ ሽንቲ ዘጋጥም ቃጸሎ]] ድማ ክህሉ ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=NIH2013S/> ስሓ ግን ፍሉጥ ኣይኮነን።<ref name=Don2014/><ref name=NIH2013S/> ሳሕቲ ድማ ዝኾነ ምልክታት ከይርኤ ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=NIH2013S>{{cite web|title=What are the symptoms of bacterial vaginosis?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/bacterialvag/conditioninfo/Pages/symptoms.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=3 March 2015|date=2013-05-21}}</ref> ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ ምህላው፡ ን[[ኤችኣይቪ/ኤይድስ]] ዜካትት ካልእ ሓያሎ [[ብጾታዊ ርክብ ዚመሓላለፍ ረኽስታት]] ንኸጋጥም ንዘሎ ተኽእሎ የዕብዮ።<ref name=Ken2013>{{cite journal|last1=Kenyon|first1=C|last2=Colebunders|first2=R|last3=Crucitti|first3=T|title=The global epidemiology of bacterial vaginosis: a systematic review.|journal=American journal of obstetrics and gynecology|date=December 2013|volume=209|issue=6|pages=505-23|pmid=23659989}}</ref> ኣብ ጥኑሳት ደቀኣንስትዮ ድማ ንሓደጋ [[preterm|ቅድሚ ግዚኡ ሕርሲ]] ንኸጋጥም ንዘሎ ተኽእሎ የዕብዮ።<ref>{{cite web|title=What are the treatments for bacterial vaginosis (BV)?|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/bacterialvag/conditioninfo/Pages/treatments.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=4 March 2015|date=2013-07-15}}</ref> == Cause and diagnosis == ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ፡ ብሰንኪ ዘይምዕሩይ ቁጽሪ ናይ’ቶም ኣብ ርሕሚ ክህልዎ ዘለዎም ባክተርያታት ዜጋጥም እዩ።<ref name=NIH2013O/> ኣብቲ ክህሉ ዘለዎ ፍሉጥ ዓይነት ባክተርያ ለውጢ የጋጥም፣ ክህሉ ዘለዎ ጠቕላላ ብዝሒ ባክተርያ ካብ ኣማኢት ክሳብ ኣሽሓት ዕጽፍታት ከምዝውስኽ ይኸውን።<ref name=Don2014/> ጠንቅታት’ዚ ሓደጋ’ዚ፡ [[ሕክምናዊ ምጽርራይ ውሽጣዊ ኣካላት]]፡ ሓደስቲ ወይ ብዙሓት መጻምድቲ ጾታዊ ርክብ ምህላው፡ [[ጸረ-ነፍሳት]]፡ [[ኣብ ማህጸን ዚኣቱ መከላኸሊ ጥንሲ]] ምጥቃም፡ ካብቲ ብዙሕ የጠቓልል።<ref name=NIH2013O/> ብሰንኪ ጾታዊ ርክብ ዚመሓላለፍ ረኽሲ’ዩ ክብሃል ግን ኣይከኣልን እዩ።<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cdc.gov/std/bv/stdfact-bacterial-vaginosis.htm |title=Bacterial Vaginosis – CDC Fact Sheet |author= |date=March 11, 2014 |publisher=[[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] |accessdate=2 Mar 2015}}</ref> ነጸርታ፡ ኣብቲ እተራእየ ምልክታት ዚህሉ ጥርጠራ ኾይኑ፡ ንርሕማዊ ፈሳሲ ብምምርማር፡ ካብቲ ንቡር ንላዕሊ ርሕማዊ [[ፒኤች (መጠን ኣሲድ)]] ከምኡውን ብዙሕ ቁጽሪ ባክተርያ እንተተረኺቡ፡ እቲ ሕማም ከምዘሎ ኪረጋገጽ ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Don2014/> ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ምስ [[ርሕማዊ ረኽሲ]] ወይ [[ብትርኮሞናድ ዚስዕብ ረኽሲ]] የደናግር እዩ።<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Mashburn|first1=J|title=Etiology, diagnosis, and management of vaginitis.|journal=Journal of midwifery & women's health|date=2006|volume=51|issue=6|pages=423-30|pmid=17081932}}</ref> == Prevention and treatment == ሕክምና፡ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ብመልክዕ ጸረ-ነፍሳት፡ [[ክሊንዳማይሲን]] ወይ [[መትሮኒዳዞል]] ይውሃብ። <!-- <ref name=Don2014/> --> እዚ መድሃኒታት፡ ኣብ ካልኣይ ወይ ሳልሳይ ክፍለ-ግዜ [[ጥንሲ]] ክውሃብ ድማ ይከኣል እዩ።<!-- <ref name=Don2014/> --> እንተኾነ ግን፡ እዚ ኲነታት’ዚ፡ ሕክምና ድሕሪ ምውሳድ መብዛሕቱ ግዜ ዳግማይ የጋጥም እዩ። <!-- <ref name=Don2014> --> [[ፕሮብዮቲክ]]፡ ዳግማይ ንኸየጋጥም ኽከላኸል ይኽእል እዩ።<ref name=Don2014>{{cite journal|last1=Donders|first1=GG|last2=Zodzika|first2=J|last3=Rezeberga|first3=D|title=Treatment of bacterial vaginosis: what we have and what we miss.|journal=Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy|date=April 2014|volume=15|issue=5|pages=645-57|pmid=24579850}}</ref> ፕሮብዮሪክ ወይ ጸረ-ነፍሳት ምጥቃም፡ ንውጽኢት ጥንሲ ይጸሉ ምዃኑ እተረጋገጸ ነገር የለን።<ref name=Don2014/><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Othman|first1=M|last2=Neilson|first2=JP|last3=Alfirevic|first3=Z|title=Probiotics for preventing preterm labour.|journal=The Cochrane database of systematic reviews|date=24 January 2007|issue=1|pages=CD005941|pmid=17253567}}</ref> == Epidemiology and history == ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ፡ ኣብ ዕድመ ፍርያምነት ኣብ ዝርከባ ደቀኣንስትዮ ዜጋጥም ኣዝዩ ፍሉጥ ርሕማዊ ረኽሲ እዩ።<ref name=NIH2013O>{{cite web|title=Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): Condition Information|url=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/bacterialvag/conditioninfo/Pages/default.aspx|website=http://www.nichd.nih.gov/|accessdate=3 March 2015|date=2013-05-21}}</ref> እተን ኣብ ዝኾነ ግዜ በቲ ሕማም ናይ ዝልከፋ ሚእታዊት ደቀኣንስትዮ፡ ካብ 5% ክሳዕ 70% ይፈላለ እዩ።<ref name=Ken2013/> ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ፡ ኣብ ክፋላት ኣፍሪቓ ኣዝዩ ግኑን ኪኸውን ከሎ፡ ኣብ እስያን ኤውሮጳን ድማ ብውሑድ መጠን ይርኤ።<ref name=Ken2013/> ኣብ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣሜሪካ ድማ ካብ 14 ክሳዕ 49 ዓመት ኣብ ዝዕድሚኤን ደቀኣንስትዮ ን30% የጥቅዕ።<ref name=CDC2010Stats>{{cite web|title=Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) Statistics Prevalence|url=http://www.cdc.gov/std/bv/stats.htm|website=cdc.gov|accessdate=3 March 2015|date=September 14, 2010}}</ref> ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓደ ሃገር ኣብ ዝርከቡ [[ኢትኒካዊ ጉጅለ]]ታት ብዓቢ መጠን ይፈላለ እዩ።<ref name=Ken2013/> ከም ምልክታት ናይቲ ብባክተርያ ዚመጽእ ሕማም ርሕሚ፡ ኣብ ታሪኽ ብዙሕ ከምእተመዝገበ ዚገልጽ እኳ እንተኾነ፡ እቲ ብግልጺ እተሰነደ ናይ ፈለማ ሕማም ግን ኣብ 1894 ዘጋጠመ እዩ።<ref name=History1997/> ==መወከሲታት== <references /> [[Category:ሕክምና]] b9125o037yd4ua62r1100d77q823vvm Sandviken 0 4336 18788 2016-09-24T18:27:07Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 Til Eulenspiegel moved page [[Sandviken]] to [[ሳንድቪከን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሳንድቪከን]] 0tgaqkola2az35i7yslpgie50otsmec ቱርኪ 0 4345 23486 21911 2022-03-12T17:05:57Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing IstiklalMarsi-2013.ogg with [[File:IstiklalMarsi-2013_(version_2).oga]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]:). wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ሪፓብሊክ ቱርኪ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|tr|Türkiye Cumhuriyeti}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Turkey.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Emblem of Turkey.svg | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''İstiklâl Marşı''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = IstiklalMarsi-2013 (version 2).oga | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Turkey (orthographic projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ኣንካራ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ቱርክኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ረሲፕ ጠይብ ኤርዶጋን]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ቱርካዊ/ -ት | ሰፊሕ_መሬት = 783,356 | ሰፊሕ_መሬት_ቦታ = 71 | ሰፊሕ_ማይ = 1,3 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 82,017,514 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ቱርካዊት ሊራ]] (₺) | ናይ_ግዜ_ዞባ = UTC +3 | ናይ_ኢንተርነት_ዓውዲ = .tr | ተለፎናዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +90 }} '''ቱርኪ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ቱርክኛ]]፦ ''Türkiye'') ወግዓዊ '''ሪፓብሊክ ቱርኪ''' (ብቱርክኛ፦ ''Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'')፣ ኣብ [[ምዕራባዊ ኤስያ]]ን ደቡብ-ምብራቕ ኤውሮጳን ተዘርጊሓ እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ኣንካራ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ቱርኪ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃገራት]] 2ph1awsl0svbxrgwiy06s81fp5ni5ou ሞደል:Main Page banner 10 4346 18866 2016-11-26T14:33:51Z Jyothis 1060 Creating page for the redlink in main page wikitext text/x-wiki <!-- Please note - this template is shown on the Main Page, and any changes or 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2017-06-17T20:13:12Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ሮማኒያን. tgb52bcxlvf1srwb6sh74ndnt6511e1 መደብ:User sc 14 4419 19021 2017-06-17T20:13:12Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Sardinian. 2rkcc1ybj20vcpovpdrmkas8vvmut2b መደብ:User sh 14 4420 19022 2017-06-17T20:13:12Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ሰርቦ- ክሮዊታን. l5crfk7czhl43b627nmumbmrsreazul መደብ:User sk 14 4421 19023 2017-06-17T20:13:12Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ስሎቨክኛ. lfdhnraovntyl71gj1en5kjjsh7xfod መደብ:User sr 14 4422 19024 2017-06-17T20:13:12Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ሰርቢኛ. qp1r7c6chul8sc0su26lzc9moroikug መደብ:User uk 14 4423 19025 2017-06-17T20:13:12Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ዩክረኒኛ. 5przfij08a3lh46gh8yp33hcflg31ox መደብ:User zh-Hans 14 4424 19026 2017-06-18T23:38:46Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Simplified Chinese. 6y11qt53jjppfft7wjyklel0p3y5163 መደብ:User zh-Hant 14 4425 19027 2017-06-18T23:38:46Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Traditional Chinese. sh9v4t286j3cjlib1y3c4lhubtg6til መደብ:User zh 14 4426 19028 2017-06-19T00:24:06Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese. bvrq0wu95btdoe2axwiw65459eac0ia መደብ:User yue 14 4427 19029 2017-06-19T00:24:06Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Cantonese. 60oauvv8zyemsw7ujpekqkdy9aqvsx0 መደብ:User lzh 14 4428 19030 2017-06-19T00:46:28Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Literary Chinese. kqqn2gcpk57cpkmg8pev31qqq57z4nl መደብ:User ko 14 4429 19031 2017-06-19T00:46:28Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ኮሪያኛ. a3x4pw5amkyj618xoi4irhne83f906n መደብ:User hi 14 4430 19032 2017-06-19T13:20:04Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ሕንደኛ. nt7qkqny8llegeg3s9lm8jbgmeba3u3 መደብ:User fi 14 4431 19033 2017-06-19T16:32:06Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ፊኒሽ. sxhivffiyf38k3axwiix83bplip43p3 መደብ:User mg 14 4432 19034 2017-06-19T19:24:51Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Malagasy. 2tmh2zeoucorprh4fktqpt2m7seow3q መደብ:User sv 14 4433 19035 2017-06-20T02:53:10Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ስዊድንኛ. bnf1tdyc97nnhoijxdgxkpo6bjf4ie1 መደብ:User no 14 4434 19036 2017-06-20T02:53:10Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ኖርዌጂያን. ij43pc9zuqjwy3qotjyullxg5b4k1n9 መደብ:User nn 14 4435 19037 2017-06-20T02:53:10Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ኖርዌይኛ (ናይ ኝኖርስክ). jbd5hrxxlzmiritukjwlbcnvlrgnx3i መደብ:User de-AT 14 4436 19038 2017-06-20T04:03:21Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Austrian German. f58otp9bogm2ly7on57k6ea15dru5q5 መደብ:User pl 14 4437 19039 2017-06-20T13:58:59Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ፖሊሽ. 81v7nguake98bswr8sd4pfdtdqqz0qd መደብ:User nb 14 4438 19042 2017-06-23T13:56:59Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Norwegian Bokmål. 8sb1mc8xk99hjwds2b8lmu0ao7jmpz3 መደብ:User ka 14 4439 19043 2017-06-23T13:56:59Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ጊዮርጊያኛ. 5hgjiigb6z0iudqqy0vgr4ttbdxci9t መደብ:User eu 14 4440 19044 2017-06-27T18:41:02Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ባስክኛ. 3fm1ln1pn3l1jv66m7el5scs3j214qe መደብ:User gl 14 4441 19046 2017-06-28T07:29:27Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ጋለቪኛ. 4ssnw2mqetfuxrxm7nb2hfa1od0fivu መደብ:User mwl 14 4442 19047 2017-06-28T07:29:27Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Mirandese. n7011au2x572eb8wbqs4kdriwaw6lk5 መደብ:User an 14 4443 19048 2017-06-28T07:29:27Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Aragonese. 3bwoxnpkq0r5nu3nb6l9s5nf8lfuc63 መደብ:User hu 14 4444 19049 2017-07-01T10:55:39Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ሀንጋሪኛ. 2w0x9im3n44phs6c8924bddozhg1gu0 መደብ:User is 14 4445 19050 2017-07-01T14:49:49Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language አይስላንደኛ. mc0frc2z65b5rxtivj869qbkv2134x0 መደብ:User sco 14 4446 19051 2017-07-01T23:35:47Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Scots. ow66l55hoz4zdpduhyvhjjcbetqdqzg መደብ:User pih 14 4447 19052 2017-07-01T23:35:47Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Norfuk / Pitkern. idta9d81zscb2c677hizk084h5av8nc መደብ:User nov 14 4448 19053 2017-07-01T23:35:47Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Novial. lxxgcu7lfbgtigmxw8rttxdauxqz6dx መደብ:User ja 14 4449 19055 2017-07-06T04:41:52Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ጃፓንኛ. az5zkfl5jzgioxeoj0sfb9bxc1lkdl9 መደብ:User or 14 4450 19057 2017-07-13T00:22:36Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ኦሪያ. me4ms9caslsz7dolk9vb8pg96zh6p6a መደብ:User pi 14 4451 19058 2017-07-13T00:22:36Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Pali. opsvpzei9hp3o1gagnhf8nkupzjjbup መደብ:User kn 14 4452 19059 2017-07-13T00:22:36Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ካማደኛ. h6xlyjxcgo7w658fabmiytb4r2wrlhh መደብ:User lv 14 4453 19060 2017-07-17T08:46:08Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ላቲቪያን. j2mkekqecprr8t3gi4c3dbkbmucs2ml መደብ:User ab 14 4454 19061 2017-07-17T08:46:08Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Abkhazian. ikuq09gk47lvhnalezzxv9amrb2oxrr መደብ:User rn 14 4455 19062 2017-07-17T08:46:08Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Rundi. n3mx6gdkp06r4e1363k9lkdjyhb5cdl ራሰል ዶሚኒክ ፒተርስ 0 4466 19092 19091 2017-08-29T21:06:21Z 194.132.223.146 added links wikitext text/x-wiki ምሉእ ስሙ [[wikipedia:Russell_Peters|ፒተርስ ይበሃል]]። ብ29 መስከረም 1970 ካብ ኣቦኡ ኤሪክ ፒተርስን ኣዲኡ ኣውሪን ፒተርስን ኣብ [[wikipedia:Toronto|ቶሮንቶ]] - ካናዳ ተወሊዱ። ኣብ ትምህርቱ ብሰንኪ ህንዳዊ መበቆሉ ኵሉ ግዜ ይጽረፍ ዝነበረ ራስል፡ መከላኸሊ ክዀኖ ብምባል ቦክሲንግ ከም ዝተማህረ እዩ ዝሕብር። ራሰል፡ ኣብ 1990ታት ፍሉጥ ዲጄይ ናይ ቶሮንቶ ከም ዝነበረ’ውን ይፍለጥ። እዚ ሕጂ ስሙ ሰማይ ኣዕሪጉዎ ዘሎ ሞያ ኮሜዲ፡ ኣብ 1989 ኣብ ቶሮንቶ እዩ ጀሚርዎ። ኣብ 1992 ነቲ መምህረይ ኢሉ ዝሰምዮ ጆርጅ ካርሊን ረኸቦ’ሞ፡ ነታ “ኣብ ዝኾነ ግዜን ቦታን ኣብ መድረኽ ደይብ፡” እትብል ምኽሩ ኣብ ልቡ ሓዛ። ኣብ ዝገበሮም ቃለ-መሕትታት እውን ምኽሪ ናይ ካርሊን ብዙሕ ከም ዝሓገዘቶ እዩ ዝዛረብ። ራሰል፡ ኣብ 2004 ኣብ ቴለቪዥን ካናዳ ዘቕረባ ምርኢት ኣብ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ‘ዩትዩብ’ ምስ ተዘርግሐት ብዝያዳ ተፈላጥነት ከጥሪ ከኣለ። ቀጺሉ ኣብ 2007 ኣብ ካናዳ ኣብ ዝገበሮ ምርኢት ልዕሊ 30 ሽሕ ትኬት ተሸጠ’ሞ፡ ብብዝሒ መሽጣ ትኬት ኣብ መላእ ካናዳ ዓቢ ስም ክሕዝ ከኣለ። ቀጺሉ’ውን ኣብ ዓባይ ብሪጣንያ ምርኢት ዘካየደ ራሰል፡ ዝለዓለ ቁጽሪ ተዓዘብቲ ክረክብ ብምኽኣሉ ኣብታ ሃገር ክብረ-ወሰን ክሰብር ከኣለ። ኣብ ኣውስትራልያ ዘቕረቦ ምርኢት’ውን ዝለዓለ ቁጽሪ ተዓዘብቲ ስለ ዝረኸበሉ፡ ዓቢ ስም ኣትረፈ። ብመሰረት መጽሔት ‘ፎርክስ’፡ ካብ ሰነ 2009 ክሳብ ሰነ 2010 ኣስታት 15 ሚልዮን ዶላር ዘእተወ ራሰል፡ ምስ’ቶም ኣብ ዓለም ዘለዉ ኮሜድያውያን ክወዳደር እንከሎ ካብቶም ዝለዓለ ኣታዊ ዝግሕጡ እዩ። ብዘይካ’ዚ፡ ኣብ 2008 ልዕሊ 5 ሚልዮን ዶላር ብምእታዉ፡ ዝለዓለ ኣታዊ ዝረኸበ ኮሜድያን ተባሂሉ ብፍሉይ ተጠቒሱ እዩ። ናይ ዝተፈላለዩ ኣህዛብ ኣዘራርባን ኣደማምጻ ቃላትን ዝኽእል ራሰል፡ ዝበዝሐ ስርሓቱ ኣብ ዓሌት፡ ብሄርን ባህላዊ ልምድታትን ዘተኰረ እዩ። ናብ ጸርፊ ዘድሃበ ኮመድያዊ ስርሓት ስለ ዘቕርብ፡ ንብዙሓት ሰባት የቘጥዕ እዩ። ራሰል፡ ብ10 ሰነ 2010 ሞኒካ ዲያዝ ንዝተባህለት ጎርዞ ኣብ ኣህጉራዊ መዓርፎ ነፈርቲ ሎስ ኣንጀለስ ናይ መርዓ ሕቶ ኣቕረበላ። ድሕር’ዚ ኣብ ውሽጢ 10 መዓልቲ ስነ- ስርዓት መርዓ ፈጸሙ። ኣብ ታሕሳስ 2010 ድማ ክሪስትያን ሜሪ ፒተርስ ዝተባህለት ጓል ተቦኮረ። ኣብ 2006 [[‘out sourced’]]፡ ኣብ 2008 ‘red white and brown’፡ ኣብ 2011 ድማ ‘the green cord tour’፡ ከምኡ’ውን ኣብ 2013 ‘notorious’፡ ኣብ 2016 ‘almost famous’ ዝተሰምያ ኣዝየን ፍሉጣት ስርሓት ራሰል እየን። ናብ ዓዲ-እንግሊዝ፡ ኣመሪካ፡ ኣውስትራልያ፡ ኒውዝላንድ፡ ኣየርላንድ፡ ኣፍጋኒስታን፡ ሽወደን፡ ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ፡ ህንዲ፡ ፍሊፕንስ፡ ቬትናምን ካልኦት ሃገራትን ብምኻድ ኮሜድያዊ ስርሑ ኣብ መድረኽ ወጽዩ ዘቕረበ ራሰል፡ ሕጂ’ውን ናብ ዝተፈላለያ ሃገራት ብምኻድ ስራሑ ናብ ህዝቢ ኣብ ምቕራብ ከም ዝርከብ ይሕብር። 7jtorwgbrn9skd0eif6cu21wwk3ih47 አልጀሪያ 0 4475 21568 21529 2020-12-14T12:49:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:89.204.135.13|89.204.135.13]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''{{ኣልጀርያ}}''' [[File:.🇩🇿.svg|thumb]] {{ዓረባዊት ሃገር ኣብ ማእኸል ሰሜን ኣፍሪቃ}} [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] osyr0dgosxwl5plzjdrb4thmsrbq4kk ህንዲ 0 4477 23050 23008 2021-08-22T21:57:53Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሪፓብሊክ ህንዲ<br/> {{small|{{lang|hi|भारत गणराज्य}}<br>{{lang|en|''Republic of India''}}}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of India.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Emblem of India.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = সত্যম জয়তে | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = জণ গণ মন<br />[[ፋይል:Jana Gana Mana instrumental.ogg|140px|noicon|center]]<br />ሃገራዊ ደርፊ፦ বন্দে মাতরম | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Vande Mataram on Mohan Veena.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = India_(orthographic_projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ኒው ደልሂ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት]] [[ፓርላማውነት|ፓርላማዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = {{hlist |[[ሂንዲ]]|[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]}} | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ህንዲ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ራም ናዝ ኮቪንድ]] | መሰረት = መሰረት | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = •&nbsp;[[ምንቅስቓስ ናጽነት ህንዲ|ናጽነት]]<br />•&nbsp;[[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ዕለታት_መሰረት = <br />ካብ [[ብሪጣንያ]] <br />26 ጥሪ 1950 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = [[ህንዳዊ ህዝቢ|ህንዳዊ/ -ት]] | ስፍሓት = 3,287,263 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 9.6 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 1,352,642,280 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2018 | ባጤራ = [[ሩፒ ህንዲ]] (₹) ([[ISO 4217|INR]]) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]] +05:30 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.in]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +91 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 356 / IND / IN | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]] }} '''ህንዲ'''፣ ወግዓዊት '''ሪፓብሊክ ህንዲ''' (ብ[[ሂንዲ]]፦ भारत गणराज्य፤ ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ ''Republic of India'')፣ ኣብ ደቡብ [[ኤስያ|ክፍለ ዓለም ኤስያ]] እትርከብ ልኡላዊት ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ኒው ደልሂ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ህንዲ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤስያ]] 2eebc4gszsa9ls4f3gth3il668dywoc ኣርጀንቲና 0 4478 23552 22623 2022-04-27T17:34:12Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሪፓብሊክ ኣርጀንቲና <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República Argentina}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Argentina.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Argentina.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''En Unión y Libertad''<br />(''«ኣብ ሕብረትን ናጽነትን»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Himno Nacional Argentino''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Himno Nacional Argentino instrumental.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = ARG orthographic (+all claims).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ብወኖስ ኣይረስ]] [[ፋይል:Escudo de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.svg|right|20px|ኣርማ ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ።]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] (''ብተግባር'') | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት]] [[ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ኣልበርቶ ፈርናንደዝ]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ኣዊጁ<br />&nbsp;• ኣፍልጦ ረኺቡ | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />{{ዕለት|9|07|1816|ዕድመ}}<br />{{ዕለት|9|07|1859|ዕድመ}} | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኣርጀንቲናዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 2,780,400 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 1,1 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 46,245,668 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2022 | ባጤራ = [[ኣርጀንቲናዊ ፔሶ|ፔሶ]] ($) | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC -3 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.ar]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +54 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 032/ARG/AR }} '''ኣርጀንቲና''' ({{lang-es|Argentina}}፣ {{IPA-es|ኣርሄንቲና|ኣደማምጻ|Es Argentina.ogg}})፣ ብወግዒ '''ሪፓብሊክ ኣርጀንቲና''' ({{lang-es|República Argentina}}፣ {{IPA-es|ረፑብሊካ ኣርሄንቲና|ኣደማምጻ}})፣ ኣብ ደቡባዊ ሸነኽ ናይ [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] እትርከብ ምስ [[ኣትላንቲካዊ ውቅያኖስ]] እትዳወብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ብወኖስ ኣይረስ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ኣርጀንቲና]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] ov3aenfj2wgegmmgg8stj9v7z4hyyi8 ደቡብ ኮርያ 0 4479 19145 19144 2017-11-12T16:29:42Z 86.174.195.214 wikitext text/x-wiki {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Flag of South Korea.svg|thumb]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] 0ibhtcvd340uem819ct3uzafuiga888 ሮማንያ 0 4480 19146 2017-11-12T16:33:16Z 86.174.195.214 MATA NG AGILA wikitext text/x-wiki {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Flag of Romania.svg|thumb]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] 5knoq1zbf486xtq43ujzp54dm65zb0a ግሪክ 0 4481 19147 2017-11-12T16:35:42Z 86.174.195.214 MATA NG AGILA wikitext text/x-wiki {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Flag of Greece.svg|thumb]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] 1rth300ykfkaoxwn1e537g56eb1kv6d ቤላሩስ 0 4482 21824 20347 2021-01-06T11:34:50Z НСНУ 7275 መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ wikitext text/x-wiki {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Flag of Belarus.svg|thumb]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] tb5aiwnpnx54zj2kg9nh40rpzprobkj ኣመሪካ 0 4483 23704 23428 2022-06-14T18:34:28Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki :''እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ ሃገር እዩ። ብዛዕባ ክፍለ ዓለማት ንተረድአ፣ [[ሰሜን ኣመሪካ]] ወይ [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] ኣንብብ።'' {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|en|United States of America}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of the United States.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Great Seal of the United States (obverse).svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''In God we trust''<br>(ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ «ኣብ ኣምላኽ ንውከል») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''The Star-Spangled Banner''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Star Spangled Banner instrumental.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = USA orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ዋሺንግተን ዲ.ሲ.]] [[ፋይል:Seal of the District of Columbia.svg|20px|right|ኣርማ ከተማ ዋሺንግተን ዲ.ሲ.]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋታት ሕቡራት መንግስታት|ብፈደራላዊ ደረጃ ዝኾነ ቋንቋ የለን]] | ሃገራዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ሕቡራት መንግስታት|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ጆ ባይደን]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ኣዊጁ<br />&nbsp;• ኣፍልጦ ረኺቡ | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ዓባይ ብሪጣንያ]] <br />4 ሓምለ 1776<br />3 መስከረም 1783 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኣመሪካዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 9,147,590 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 6.97 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 331,893,745 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ኣመሪካዊ ዶላር]] ($) | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC-5 ክሳዕ UTC-10 | ግዜ_ክረምቲ = UTC-9 ክሳዕ UTC-4 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .us<br>.mil<br>.edu | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +1 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 840 / USA / US | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ሃገራት ኣመሪካ|ው.ሃ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ኪዳን ሰሜን ኣትላንቲክ|ው.ኪ.ሰ.ኣ.]] }} '''ሕቡራት መንግስታት''' ('''ሕ.መ.''')፣ (ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ ''United States'') (US)፣ ብውግዒ '''ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ''' ('''ሕ.መ.ኣ.''')፣ (ብእንግሊዝኛ፦ ''United States of America'') (USA)፣ ወይ ብቐሊል '''ኣመሪካ''' (''America'')፣ ብሓምሳ ክፍለ ሃገራትን ፈደራላዊ ወረዳን ኣብ ዝቖመት [[ቅዋም|ቅዋማዊት]] [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] ዝተመስረተት [[ልኡላዊት ሃገር]] እያ። ብሰሜን ምስ [[ካናዳ]] ብደቡብ ድማ ምስ [[ሜክሲኮ]] ትዳወብ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ዋሺንግተን ዲ.ሲ.]] እያ። [[መደብ:ሕቡራት መንግስታት]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ሰሜን ኣመሪካ]] oc1c3dtqye27zpzslkc124lt3cw7q0o ካናዳ 0 4484 21825 21619 2021-01-06T11:36:06Z НСНУ 7275 መደብ:ሃገራት ሰሜን ኣመሪካ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg|thumb]] {{ናይ ሃገር ትርኢት}} ስም= ካናዳ| ምሉእ_ስም = ካናዳr />ካናዳ| ባንዴራ_ስእሊ = ማሕተም_ስእሊ = [[Coat_of_arms_of_canada_rendition.svg]]| መዝሙር= "O canada"<br<>br><center>[[file:O Canada.sgg]]</center>| ስእሊ_ካርታ = ካናዳ in itsregion.svg| [[ርእሰ_ከተማ]] = [[ኦታዋ]] [[ሀገራዊ_ቛንቛ]] = [[እንግልዘኛ]] ፣[[ፈርንሰኛ]] [[ዓይነት_መንግሥቲ]] = ባይቶ ንጉሳዊ ኣገዛዝኣ|መራሒ_መዓርግ = <br> [[ጠቅላላይ ምንስተር]] ትሩዱ [[መራሒ_ስም]] = [[ጅስተን ትሩድው]]| [[መዓልቲ_ናፅነት]] = [[ሰነ ፳፭]] መዓልቲ [[1859]]<br />(ሓምለ ፩፣ ፲፰፻፷፯ እ.ኤ.አ)| ታሪኻዊ መዓልቲ = መዓልቲ ናጽነት| [[ስፍሓት_መሬት]] = 9,984,670| [[ስፍሓት_መሬት_ካብ ዓለም]] = ፪| [[ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ]] =35,151,728 ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ብግምት_ኣብ_ዓመት = 2016 እ.ኤ.አ. | [[ስም_ገንዘብ]] = ካናዳ ዶላር| [[ዞባዊ_ሰዓት]] = -3.5 ክሳብ -8| [[መእተዊ_ስልኪ]] = +1| [[መርበብ_ መራኸቢ]] = ca.}} ካናዳ አብ [[ሰሜን ኣመሪካ]] ትርከብ ሀገር'ያ ኰይና። ጎረቤት [[ዩናይትድ ስቴት ኣሜሪካን]] [[ግሪንላንድ]] እያ። 13 ክፍለ ሃገራት ኣለዋ። ርእሰ ከተማ [[ኦታዋ]] ትብሃል ኰይና ካናዳ ብስፍሓት ካብ ዓለም ካልአይቲ እያ። ድሕሪ [[ሩስያ]] ቀጺላ ማለት'ዩ። {{አብ ሰሜን ኣሜሪካ ውሽጢ ዝርከባ ሃገራት}} {{መልክዕ}} [[መደብ:ሃገራት ሰሜን ኣመሪካ]] 2g3l4v7ebv6mkdx2634ndssot38wm0d ሞንጎልያ 0 4485 22459 19314 2021-02-25T01:44:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞንጎሊያ]] to [[ሞንጎልያ]]: it was no Tigrinya, but Amharic wikitext text/x-wiki {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Flag of Mongolia.svg|thumb]] * [https://www.jw.org/ti/እዋናዊ/መጽሔታት/g201507/ምብጻሕ-ሞንጎልያ-ሓበሬታ/ ናብ ሞንጎልያ እተገብረ ምብጻሕ] [[Category:ሀገራት]] bm9in1j9a0egzvwu588z3ej8t4oi0wq ሞልዶቫ 0 4486 19152 2017-11-12T16:46:16Z 86.174.195.214 MATA NG AGILA wikitext text/x-wiki {{PAGENAME}} [[File:Flag of Moldova.svg|thumb]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] 8s2qc27cypdbk1d59atmmx286845zc5 ብራዚል 0 4498 22686 21912 2021-04-25T23:02:35Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ብራዚል</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|pt|República Federativa do Brasil}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Brazil.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Brazil.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Ordem e progresso'' | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Hino Nacional Brasileiro''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Hino-Nacional-Brasil-instrumental-mec.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = BRA orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ብራዚልያ]] [[ፋይል:Brasão do Distrito Federal (Brasil).svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ፈደረሽን|ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ጃይር ቦልሶናሮ]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ምእዋጅ<br />&nbsp;• ምቕባል | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ፖርቱጋላዊ ግዝኣት|ፖርቱጋል]]<br />7 መስከረም 1822<br />29 ነሓሰ 1825 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ብራዚላዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 8,515,767 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0,65 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 211,715,973 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ብራዚላዊ ረያል|ረያል]] | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC -5 ክሳዕ -2 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .br | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +55 }} '''ብራዚል''' ({{lang-pt|Brasil}})፣ ወግዓዊ '''ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ብራዚል''' ({{lang-pt|República Federativa do Brasil}})፣ ኣብ [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] ትርከብ ዓባይ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ብራዚልያ]] እያ። [[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] ዝተባህለ ቋንቋ ድማ ይዛረቡ። ኣብ ብራዚል፣ [[ካርኒቫል]] ዝበሃል ሃገራዊ ፌስታ የብዕሉ። [[መደብ:ብራዚል]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃገራት]] 5l1inbye026dxgrq3j7uw63bkk5nlrw ዩጋንዳ 0 4500 19197 2018-01-31T17:17:33Z 86.129.28.221 SERVER ERROR! wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Uganda.svg|thumb|right|ኡጋንዳ]] ኡጋንዳ [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] l3a96vl1qzqkkgxqd3cv3vk6fg2fzp4 ኣይቮሪ ኮስት 0 4501 19198 2018-01-31T17:19:45Z 86.129.28.221 SERVER ERROR! wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Ivory Coast.svg|thumb|right]] '''አይቮሪ ኮስት''' [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] {{stub}} paq2tin6anxh0epxlvi3rvfyqi8m2ye ቡርኪና ፋሶ 0 4502 23461 23457 2022-02-19T02:55:56Z BRPever 4324 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/89.204.155.108|89.204.155.108]] ([[User talk:89.204.155.108|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:XXBlackburnXx|XXBlackburnXx]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg|thumb|right|ቡርክና ፋሶ]] ቡርክና ፋሶ [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] {{stub}} gxhxbwv8tbnvlqvcd2p7gtqavnz0hxi ኣልባኒያ 0 4503 21821 19200 2021-01-06T11:31:04Z НСНУ 7275 መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Albania.svg|thumb]] አልባኒያ [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] 59l9cs1x26rdow2du6lzarlpclwovd4 ጋና 0 4504 19201 2018-01-31T17:29:03Z 86.129.28.221 SERVER ERROR wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Ghana.svg|thumb]] ጋና [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] {{stub}} ddgqsf6kff5kbssk8pggf8wvuccg4co ባንግላደሽ 0 4506 20351 20324 2020-03-06T04:48:04Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:86.190.185.255|86.190.185.255]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg|thumb]] ባንግላዴሽ [[Category:ሀገራት]] aon7w39lnibi96210x1xi1haqr2xhbj ታይዋን 0 4507 21328 19205 2020-10-18T21:48:39Z 93.157.169.14 fix -ator wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|thumb]] '''ታይዋን''' − [[ቻይና]] ሪፐብሊክ [[Category:ሀገራት]] tnljoa0axapuj0uqcvj2a9ieyl7d5ki ኢራን 0 4509 20799 20798 2020-06-30T17:54:46Z Stanglavine 5770 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/83.122.66.137|83.122.66.137]] ([[User talk:83.122.66.137|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Chongkian|Chongkian]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coat of arms of Iran.svg|thumb| ]] [[File:Flag of Iran.svg|thumb|ኢራን]] [[File:Iran (orthographic projection).svg|thumb| ]] '''ኢራን''' (ፋርስኛ: ''ایران'') ኣብ [[ሃገር]] ኢያ. [[Category:ኢራን| ]] {{Stub}} q1anbt8w3nd1lssuvs5og3k81silco6 መደብ:ኢራን 14 4510 19208 2018-02-17T15:36:57Z 86.190.185.255 /* 500 INTERNAL SERVER ERROR */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ሀገራት]] 3xdwiqphzrcpfgq6ovkmxpr19xd992w ጋምቢያ 0 4511 19214 2018-02-21T20:56:32Z 86.190.185.255 /* INTERNAL SERVER ERROR */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of the Gambia.svg|thumb|right|250px|ጋምቢያ]] '''ጋምቢያ''' [[Category:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] k2qnh31f1u638y673iwr64ry53cjj8v ፓኪስታን 0 4512 23267 23266 2021-10-31T01:08:26Z Minorax 6345 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/Mx. Clarks|Mx. Clarks]] ([[User talk:Mx. Clarks|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Chongkian|Chongkian]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Flag of Pakistan.svg|thumb|ፓኪስታን]] '''ፓኪስታን''' [[Category:ፓኪስታን| ]] {{stub}} 74v9uapw5zo8f54xfmwbh4703v5ecmf መደብ:ፓኪስታን 14 4513 19217 2018-02-23T19:46:20Z 86.190.185.255 /* MATA NG AGILA */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ሀገራት]] 3xdwiqphzrcpfgq6ovkmxpr19xd992w መደብ:User zh-CN 14 4517 19227 2018-04-10T05:02:42Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (China). co0ul3a9zenvw2uqz4woeaiu979f4rq መደብ:User zh-TW 14 4518 19229 2018-04-10T05:02:42Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Taiwan). tfjpufco118botoeyimq3dm9k96i81i መደብ:User zh-HK 14 4519 19230 2018-04-10T05:02:42Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Hong Kong). 9gj91e0ng5hl61ymzdtrs9rezj4b44y ሰንዓፈ 0 4530 22504 21604 2021-03-10T19:45:15Z 31.20.196.57 ኣስማት wikitext text/x-wiki '''ሰንዓፈ<br>ዞባ ደቡብ፣ ኤርትራ''' ''ሰንዓፈ ኣብ ዞብ ደቡብ ትርከብ ሓንቲ ካብተን 12 ንኡሳን ዞባታት ዞባ ደቡብ እያ። ሰንዓፈ ካብ ኣስመራ ን[[፻፴፭]] (135) ኪሎሜተር ርሒቓ ትርከብ ከተማ እያ። እዛ ከተማ ዚኣ ብዓበይቲ ብእምባታት ከም በዓል እምባ ሶይራ፡ እምባ ሳይም፡እምባ ታሪኻ እምባ መጠራ ተከቢባ ትርከብ። ካብ ኤርትራ እቲ ዝነውሐ እምባ፡ እምባሶራን ተኣምራታዊን ሰሓብን መልክዕ ዘለዎ [[እምባ መጠራ]] ኣብዚ ንኡስ ዞባዚ ይርከቡ። ንኡስ ዞባ ፀንዓፈ'' ኣስታት ፪፻(200) ገጠራት ተመሓድርን ኵልምላ ድማ ኣስታት ፲፻፴፭ ሽሕ (135.000) ህዝቢ ምስ ንኡሳን ዓድታት እተመሓድር ንእሽተይ ከተማ እያ። ሰንዓፈ ብታሪኻዊያን ቦታታት [[በለውከለው]]፣ [[መጠራ]]፣ [[ከስከሰ]] ዝያዳ ትፍለጥ ከተማ እያ ከምኡ`ውን ከም ቅዱሳን ቦታታት እንዳ ኣቡነ ሊባኖስን እንዳጻድቃንን ኣብ ከብዲ እዛ ከተማ ዚኣ ይርከቡ። ህዝቢ ከተማ ሰንዓፈ፣ ብማሕረሰን፣ ንግድን ይናበር። rp47lzv8ilh5w3m1rxwrtif3uee1u7r ሞደል:POTD protected/2018-07-09 10 4531 19256 2018-07-11T17:45:22Z 2A02:AA11:3102:4200:6DAA:6BA4:E163:5EF ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: teclit yemane wikitext text/x-wiki teclit yemane adjj0zy1d21gka5yfsh09anlzsglhgq ፖለቲካ 0 4534 23191 20299 2021-10-16T00:40:10Z 180.249.230.150 wikitext text/x-wiki ኣግኣኣዝያን ኣብ 18-19 ክፍለ ዘመን ናይ ህዝበ ግእዝ ሃገረ(nation state) ዝነበረት ጽዮናዊት ሃገር እያ፡መራሒኣ ንጉሰ፡ነገስት ዘ ጽዮን ዮዉሃንስ ራብዓይ ኔሪ፡እዛ ኣግኣዝያን ሃገር ቅድሚ ኣክሱም ስልጣን እያ ኔራ፡ብሓጺሩ ናይ ግእዝ/ትግሪኛ/ተጋሩ ኩሉ ሓደ እዩ፡ሓደ ሽም ሓደ ህዝቢ እዩ፡ኣክሱም፡ስልጣን ዝፈጠሩ ከተማታት መጠራ፡ወደብ ኣዱሊስ፡ቃንቃ ግእዝ ፈጢሮም ኣክሱም ጽዮን ርእሰ ከተመኦም ጌሮም ን3000 ዓመት ብዘይ ምቁራጽ ካብተን ሽዑ ዝነበራ ዓርሞሽሽ ስልጣኔታት፡ቻይና፡ሮማ፡ፐርሻ ሓደ ኣክሱም ወይ ግእዛዉያን ስልጣኔ እዩ። ኣብ 10ክዘ ብዮዲት ጉዲት ሓያል ዕንወት በጺሕዎ ምኽንያቱ እስልምና ኣብ 7ን 8ን ክዘ ነተን ብቀይሕ ባሕሪ መንግድቱ ዝነበራ ስልጣኔታት ፐርሻ ቻይና ሮማ ስለ ዘዳኸመን ዝሰዓረን፡ኣክሱማዉያን/ግእዛዉያን ከኣ ብመጠኑ ተዳኺሞም ግን ንዮዲት ጉዳት ስዒሮሞ፡ ቀጺሉ ሽርሕን ተንኮልን ኣምሓራ ሽዋ ካብ 14ክዘ ክጻብኦ ጀሚሩ ቀጺሉ ኣዕራብ ኣስላም ካሊፌት ንኣሕመድ ግራኝ ሶማላዊ ብምሕጋዝ ወራር ፈጺሙ ተሳዒሩ፡15ክዘ ዘርዓ ያቆብ ኣምሓራ ክወርር ፈቲኑ ተሳዒሩ ድሕሪኡ ዘመነ መሳፍንቲ ኣርኪቡ ካብ 16ክዘ ክሳብ መጀመርታ 19ክዘ ደማዊ ኩናት ምስ ቱርኪን ኣዕራብን ኣብ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ ኣካይድና ኣይተሳዓርናን ስዒርናየን፡ ድሕሪኡ እቲ ሓያል ንጉሰ ነገስት ዘ ኣክሱም ጽዮን ኣብ 19 ክፍለ ዘመን ነጊሱ ዮዉሃንስ4ይ፡ንቱርኪ ንግብጺ ንማህዲስት ሱዳን፡ንድርቡሽ ናይ ኣስላም ዝተዋጽአ ሓይሊ ስዒሩ ከኣ ዳግማይ ኣክሱም ስልጣኔ ሃገረ ኣግኣዝያን ካብ ኣከዉሃ ምላሽ ትግራይ ክሳብ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ ዝዶባታ ከም ቀደማ ሃገር መስረተ፡ ኣብዚ እዋን ግን ምስ ማህዲስት እንዳተዋግእ ኮሎ ተሰዉአ፡ነዚ ዕድል ብምጥቃም ብዉሽጢ ኣምሓራ(ሚኒልክ ሽዋ) ብቀይሕ ባሕሪ ጥልያን ወረራ ብምግባር ንኣግኣዝያን ኣብ ክልተ መቒሎማ ነታ ሓንቲ ኤርትራ ኢሉ ጥልያን ገዚእዋ፡ነታ ሓንቲ ትግራይ ከኣ ኣብ ትሕቲ ሚኒልክ ኣምጛራ ኣተወት ሃገረ ኣግኣዝያን ኣብ ክልተ ተመቕለት፡ን129 ክሳብ ሕጂ ተመቒላ ሓይሊ ህዝበ ግእዝ/ተጋሩ/ትግሪኛ ኣብ ክልተ ተመቒሉ ተዳኺሙ ይርከብ። ነዚ ኢና ከኣ ክንመልሳ ደሊና።ምስ ተጋሩ ሓደ ኢና፡ተፈላሊና ዝሰዓርናዮ ጸላኢ የለን፡ናይ ሓባር ዕጫ እዩ ዘለና፡ስልጣኔናን ዓባይ ሃገረ ኣክሱማዉን ሃገረ ኣግኣዝያን ክንመልስ ንብል ዘለና።ቻይና ሳላ ስልጣኔ ማ ዝመልሰት እያ እዛ ንርእያ ምዕብልቲ ሓያል ኮይና ዘላ። ብዘይ መንነት ሃገር የለን፡መንነትና ኢርትራዊያን ዘይኮናስ ግእዛዉያን ኢና፡ታሪኽና፡ባህልና፡ቃንቃና፡ሕጊ እንዳባና ክንመልስ ኣለና ሽዑ ሃገር ንበሃል፡ጥልያን ነዚ መንነትና ኣጥፊኡ እዩ ሓዲሽ ኤርትራዊ መንነት ክህበና ፈቲኑ ኢሰያስ ኣፎርቂ ዉን ነዚ መንነት ጥልያን እዩ ኣብ ልዕልና ኣብ ልዕሊ ትግሪኛ ክሰርሖ ህርድግ ኢሉ ግን ኣይከኣለን፡ኢሰያስ ንህዝቢ ትግሪኛ/ተጋሩ ኣይፊኡ ወይ ኣዳኺሙ ልክዕ ከም ናይ ጥልያን ሓዲሽ ኤርትራዊ መንነት ክፈጥር ደልዩ የጥፋና ኣሎ። ታሪኽ መፍትሒ ሽግርካ'ዩ።// ቅድሚ 18 ክፍለ ዘመን፥ ከ አንታይ ኢና ኔርና ግአዝ ከም ዘይነበርና መቸም ምስክር አዚ ጽሕፍኩም ኢዩ ። ስለዚ ሕጂ ኤርትራዊያን ኢና ። {{Stub}} [[Category:ፖለቲካ]] 23d3n6fqvd7yvtyjls2s7bj62izngt8 ኣግኣዝያን 0 4535 20555 20484 2020-04-28T10:44:43Z 197.156.81.20 ኣግኣዝያን እኒ መን እዮም wikitext text/x-wiki '''ናብ ካልእ ዕብድብድን ዓዘርቆዘርን ከይኣተውና ኣግኣዝያን መን እዮም''' '''ማህሌታይ ያሬድ''' ኣብ ዓለምና ብመሃዝነት ዝተራቐቐ ዜማ፣ ንዓመት ዘገልግል ድርሰት መዝሙራትን መጽሓፍትን እሞ ድማ ቅድሚ 1500 ዓመት ተደሪሱ ዘይሃስስ ትሕዝቶ ዘለዎ ስራሕ ዝሰርሐ ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ጥራሕ እዩ። ድርሰታት ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ብርሑቕ ኰይንና እንትንሪኦም ኩሎም ሃይማኖታዊ ትሕዝቶ ዘለዎም ይመስሉ። ኰይኑ ግን ክንዲ ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ስለሰላምን ስነምግባርን ዝሰበኸ ኣካል ከምዘየለ ትሕዝቶ ስራሕቱ ቁልጭ ኣቢሎም የርእዩ። ንኣብነት “ድጓ መጽሔተ ጥበብ” ዝበሃል መጽሓፍ ቤተ ክርስትያን ካብ ዝሓዞም 12 ሽሕን 583 መዝሙራት እቶም 1,921 መዝሙር (15 ነጥቢ 3 ምኢታዊ) ስለሰላም እዮም ዝዝምሩ። ካብቶም ስነ ምግባር ዜጋታት ብምምሃር ሰላም ሓንቲ ሃገር ንክሕሎ ዝሰብኩ መዝሙራት ማህሌታይ ያሬድ እንትንርኢ “ንእኩይ (ክፍኣት) ሕደግዋ፣ ጽቡቕ ሓሳብን ምክርን ኣለዋ እሞ ንሰናይ ነገር ተኸተልዋ” ዝብል ንረክብ። እቲ ግእዛዊ ልሳኑ እንትንርኢ እውን”ኅድግዋ ለእኪት ወደግንዋ ለሠናይት፣ እስመ ሠናይ ምክር ባቲ” ዝብል እዩ። ካሊእ ኣብ ዓለም ኰይንካ ብዝተፈላለየ ምኽንያት ክትጓነጽ ስለትኽእል ሓደ ንከይትጓነጽ ከመይ ክትተሓላሎ ከምዘለካ እንተተጓኒጽካ ድማ ዕርቂ እምበር ጎንጺ ረብሓ ከምዘይብሉ ዝመኽሮ ኣሎ። እዚ እውን “ተዓገሱ ልብኹም ኣጽንዑ፣ ካብ ኣንደበትኩም ክፉእ ቃል ኣይውጻእ፣ ጸሓይ እንተይዓረበት ይቕረ ተበሃሃሉ” እንትብል ይስማዕ። እቲ ግእዛዊ ቃሉ እንትንርኢ እውን “ተዐገሡ ወኣጽንዑ ልበኩሙ፣ ቃለ ኅሡም ኢይጻእ እምኣፉኩሙ፣ ወዘእንበለ ይዕርብ ጸሓይ ኣቊርሩ መዓትክሙ” ብዝብል ተጻሒፉ ኣሎ። ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ሓደ ካብቶም ኩርዓት ተጋሩ ዝገብሮ እቶም ዝደረሶም ልዕሊ 12 ሽሕን 900 መዝሙራት ከምቲ ኣብ ዓለማዊ ሙዚቃ ካሊእ ሓጋዚ ዘለዎ ዘይኰነስ ባዕሉ ደራሲ፣ ዘያምን መቀናበርን ብምዃኑ ዝተፈለየ ተፈጥራዊ ውህብቶ ክውንን ኣኽኢልዎ እዩ። እቶም ንመጻሕፍቲ ብሉይ፣ ሓዲስ፣ መነኰሳትን ሊቃውንትን ፍልፍል እናተጠቐመ ዘዳለዎም መዝሙራት ድማ ቤተ ክርስትያን ዓመት ሙሉእ (365 መዓልቲ) ኣዋዲዳ ትጥቀመሎም ምህላዋ ይፍለጥ። ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ዜማኡ ዘዳለዎ ግእዝ፣ እዝልን ኣራራይን ዝበሃሉ ሰለስተ ቅዲ ዜማታት ብምምሃዝ እውን እዩ። ኣብዚ “ግእዝ ዜማ” ማለት ፈላማይ፣ መሪሕን ቀዳማይን ማለት እንትዀን ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ነዚ ፈላማይ ዝበሎ መሰረት ኩሎም ዜማታት ብምዃኑን ብኣደማምጽኡ ብርቱዕ ስለዝዀነን እዩ። “እዝሊ” ዝብል እውን ሕዛል፣ ተኸታላይን ሰዓባይን ማለት ኰይኑ እዚ ስያመ ዝመጸ ድማ እቶም ድምጽታት ኣብ ዜማ ግእዝ ተሓዚሎም ስለዝመጹ እዩ። “ኣራራይ” ዝበሃል ቅዲ ዜማ እውን ዘራህርህ፣ ዘሕዝን (ድምጸ ማሕዘኒ)፣ ንልቦና ጥዑም፣ መዓዝኡ ዝመቀረ ድምጺ ዝብል ትርጉም ኣለዎ። ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ነዚ ስያመ ዝሃቦ ዜማታቱ ካብ ደረት ጀሚሮም ክሳብ ጉሮሮ ብማዕበላዊ ድምጺ እናተገላበጡ ዘስቈንቁኑ (ርኽርኽ ዜማታት) ስለዝዀኑ እዩ። እቶም ዜማታት ምስ ዓለማዊ ስልቲ ዜማ እንተታሕዝዎ “ግእዝ” ዝብል ዜማ ትዝታ፣ እዝሊ ንዝብል ምስ ኣምባሰል ወይ ባቲ፣ ኣራራይ ንዝብል ድማ ኣንቺሆየ ዝብሉ ቅኒታት ዝመሳሰል እዩ። ብምኽንያት እዚ እውን ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ቅጥዒ ዘይነበሮ ዓለማውን መንፈሳውን ዜማ ዓለምና መልክዕ ኣትሒዝዎ እናተብሃለ ይዝረበሉ። ኣብ ሕድሕድ ቅኒት ዜማ ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ድፍኣት (ድፋት)፣ ኪደት፣ ቅንዓት (ቅናት)፣ ይዘት፣ ቊርጥ፣ ርኽርኽ፣ ደረት፣ ድርስን ኣንብርን ዝብሉ 10 ድምጺ ኖታ ዘለዉ ኰይኖም ኣብ ሰለስቲኦም ቅዲ ዜማታት ዘለዉ እንትድመሩ 30 ድምጺ ኖታ እዮም ዝዀኑ። ካብዚ ብምብጋስ እውን እዩ ዘበናዊ መሳርሒ ሙዚቃ ዝሓዞም ድምጺ ኖታታት ንኩሎም ኣብ ዜማ ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ዘለዉ ድምጺ ኖታ ስለዘይሕዝዎ ቅኒት እቲ መዝሙር ከየበላሽዉ ናብ ቤተ ክርስትያን ንከይኣትዉ ዝኽልከል። ማህሌታይ ያሬድ እቶም ዝደረሶም ልዕሊ 12 ሽሕን 500 መዝሙራት ዜማኦም ንከይጠፍእ ምልክት ዜማ ገይሩሎም እዩ። ብምዃኑ እውን ንልዕሊ 1500 ዓመት ዜምኡ እንተይቀየረ ክሳብ እዚ ዘለናዮ ዘበን ዝጸንሐ ብሕታዊ መዝሙር ይገብሮ። እዚ በዓል ምጡቕ ኣእምሮ ዝዀነ ዓብዪ ሊቅ ኣርማ ተጋሩ ካብ ኣቦኡ ኣብድዩ (ይስሓቅ) እንኡ ታውክልያ (ክርስቲናን) 5 ሚያዝያ 505 ዓ/ም ኣብ ኣክሱም ማይ ክራዋሕ ኣብ ዝበሃል ከባቢ እዩ ተወሊዱ። ትውልዲ ቦትኡ እውን ኣብ ኣክሱም ከምዝዀነ ባዕሉ ኣብ ዝደረሶም ጸዋትወ ዜማታቱ ገሊጽዎ እዩ። ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ኣብ 7ይ ዓመቱ ጌዴዎን ኣብ ዝበሃል ብስጋ እውን ኣኰኡ ኣብ ዝዀነ መምህር እዩ ትምህርቲ ዝጀመረ። እዚ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ፈላማይ ደራሲ መጽሓፍ፣ ቅኔ፣ ጸዋትወ ዜማ፣ ጀማሪ መንፈሳዊ መዝሙር፣ ወጣኒ ትርጓመ መጻሕፍቲ ዝዀነ ሊቅ ካብዚ ብተወሳኺ ካልኦት ዝግለጸሉ መልክዓት እውን ኣለውዎ። ንሱ እውን ሊቅ ነገረ መለኰት፣ ሰባኺ ወንጌል፣ ማህደርን መሰረትን ስነ ጽሑፍ ከምኡ እውን መምህር ቅኔን ዜማን ብምዃን ንሃገር ዓብዪ ቅርሲ ዝገደፈ እዩ። ብብርኪ ዓለም ክንዲ ናይ ቅዱስ ያሬድ ሞያታት ዝወነነን ዝፈለመን ሰብ የለን። ነዚ እውን እዩ ማህሌታይ ያሬድ መርኣያ ተጋሩ ዝዀነ ዕንቊ ዓለምና እዩ ዝበሃል። እዚ ዕንቊ ዝዀነ ፈላስፋ ዜማን ስነ ጥበብን ኣብቲ ፈለማ እዋን ትምህርቲ ኣብይዎ ድሕሪ ብዙሕ ምጽጋም ትምህርቱ ኣቋሪጹ ንገዝኡ እንትኸድ ኣብ ሓደ ዓብዪ ጽላል ኦም ኰፍ ኢሉ ዝተምሃሮ ወይ ዝተዓዘቦ ነገር ነይሩ። ንሱ እውን ሓንቲ ናብ ዓብዪ ኦም ብምውጻእ ፍረ ክትበልዕ ዝደለየት ሓሰኻ፤ ናብታ ኦም ክትድይብ እናወደቐት እናተስአት ብምጽናሕ ኣብ መበል ሻውዓይ ጊዜ ተሳኺዑላ ናብታ ኦም ወጺኣ ጡዑም ፍረ እንትትምገብ ተዓዚብዋ። ምስ ህይወቱ ብምዝማድ እውን ከም ተመኩሮ ተጠቒመላ፡፡ ስለዚ ማህሌታይ ያሬድ ካብታ ደቃቕ ፍጥረት ተመክሮ ወሲዱ ናብ ትምህርቱ ብምምላስን ብምምሃርን ኣብ ሓጺር እዋን ግብረ ዲቁና ዝተቐበለ በዓል ምጡቕ ኣእምሮ እዩ። ኣብ መበል 30 ዓመቱ ድማ ዝተራቐቑ ዜማታት ዝደረሰ ኰይኑ ንሓደ ነገር ክሳብ መወዳእታ ብምዕጋስ ከምእትዕወት ዘምሀረ በዓል በሊሕ ኣእምሮ ፈላስፋ ንምዃን በቒዑ። '''ሚካኤል ስሑል''' ኣብ ከባቢ 1630 ዓ/ም ከምዝተወለዱ ዝግመቱ ሚካኤል ስሑል ንኹሎም መሳፍንቲ ትግራይ ስዒሮም ርእሰ ኩሎም መሳፍንቲ ትግራይ ኰኑ። ኣብቲ እዋን ትግራይ እንትበሃል ንምድሪ ሰሜን ወሎ፣ ምድሪ ኣገው፣ ምድሪ ዓፋር፣ ምድሪ ሰሜን፣ ምድሪ ቀይሕ ባሕርን ጠቕሊሉ “ትግራይ ትግርኚ” ብዝብል ስያሜ እዩ ዝፍለጥ ነይሩ። ደገ ኣዝማቲ ሚካኤል ርእሰ ትግራይ ኣብ ዝዀኑሉ ጊዜ ግና ንምድሪ ሓማሴን፣ ባሕሪ ነጋሽ ዝገዝኡ ራእሲ ዓምደ ሃይማኖት ዝበሃሉ ነበሩ። እዞም ራእሲ ንጓል ንጉስ እያሱ ብርሃን ሰገድ ተመርዕዮም ንባሕረ ነጋሽ ይገዝኡ ነይሮም። ኣብ ሓደ እዋን እውን ሚካኤል ስሑል ኣብ ውሽጢ ሰራዊት ራእሲ ዓምደ ሃይማኖት ኣገልጊሎም እዮም። ደሓር ንኹሎም ስዒሮም ርእሰ ትግራይ ምስኰኑ ከምቲ ዝጸንሐ ኣሰራርሓ ግዝኣት ባሕሪ ነጋሽ ኣብ ትሕቲኦም ክኸውን ሓተቱ። “ትግራይ መሰረተ ንግስነት ስለዝዀነት ኣነ እየ ርእሴኻ፣ ኣብ ትሕተይ ሕደር፣ ኣብ ድሕረይ ዕጠቕ” እንትብሉ መልእኽቲ ንራእሲ ዓምደ ሃይማኖት ሰደዱ። በቲ መልእኽቲ ዝተቖጥዑ ራእሲ ድማ “ባዕለይ ኣባጺሐስ ኣብ ድሕሪትካ ክዓጥቕ?- - -እምብለይ!” ኢሎም መልሲ ሃቡ። ድሕሪ እዚ ሚካኤል ስሑል ሰራዊቶም ኣኽቲቶም ናብ ባሕረ ነጋሽ ዘመቱ። ብዝናኣድ ወታደራዊ ጥበብ ዝተዓጀበ ዓወት ምስጨበጡ ድማ ሚካኤል ስሑል ግዝኣቶም ከመርቑ ናብ ጎንደር እንትጓዓዙ ኣብ ሽረ ዕረፍቲ ገበሩ። በቲ ዝተፈጠረ ለውጢ ዘይተሓጎሱ ሃጸይ እያሱ ብርሃን ሰገድ ሰራዊቶም ኣኽቲቶም ንትግራይ ዘመቱ። ኣዐርዩ ብዙሕ ሰራዊት ሒዞም ከምዝኸተቱ ዝተገንዘቡ ሚካኤል ስሑል እምባ እንዳጽዮን ኣብ ዝበሃል ኣብ ዓጋመ ዕዳጋ ሓሙስ ኣብ ዝርከብ ሓደ መእተዊ በሪ ጥራሕ ዘለዎ ኣብ ዝባኑ ግና ሜዳ ዝዀነ ቦታ ድፋዕ ኣስሪሖም ዓረዱ። ሰራዊት ሃጸይ እያሱ ብርሃን ሰገድ ናብቲ እምባ ምስ ቀረቡ ውግእ ተኸፈተ። ኰይኑ ግና ካብ ዝባን ብዝትኰሰሉ ጠያይትን ብዝውርወረሉ ኲናትን እቲ ሰራዊት ብዙሕ ጉድኣት ወረዶ። ብዙሓት ምውታትን ቁሱላትን ኰኑ። ነዚ ህልቂት ዝተገንዘቡ ካህናት ኣኽሱም፣ እንዳባገሪማ፣ ሚካኤል ዓድዋን ዓጋመን ዕርቂ ክወርድ ልመና ኣቕረቡ። ናብ ዕርዲ ሚካኤል ስሑል ክኣትው ምስተፈቐደሎም ድማ “ሰራዊት ንምንታይ ይሃልቕ- - - ዕርቂ ይውረድ እሞ ጎይታይ ኢዶም ይሃቡ” ክብሉ ተማሕጸኑ። ነቲ ሓሳብ ዕርቂ ዝሰምዑ ሚካኤል ስሑል ናይ ባዕሎም ሓሳብ ኣቕረቡ። “ኣነ ፈጺመ ኢደይ ኣይህብን - - - ሓደ ወታደር ክሳብ ዝተርፍ ክዋጋእ እየ። እንተ ነቲ ንጉስ እትብልዎ ክነግረኩም። ትግራይ ትግርኚ መልዕሎይ እያ- - - መሰረት ንግስነት እውን እያ። ሓደ ተወሳኺ ስልጣን ይደሊ እየ- - -” ኢሎም ሓተቱ። እቶም ካህናት ነቲ ሕቶ ሒዞም ናብ ሃጸይ እያሱ ብርሃን ሰገድ ቀረቡ። እቶም ንጉስ እውን በቲ ዝቐረበ ሕቶ ተስማዕሚዖም ንሚካኤል ስሑል ዋና ኣዛዚ ጦር ኢትዮጵያ ገይሮም ሸይሞምዎም። ካብ ሽዑ ኣትሒዙ ድማ “ራእሲ” ዝብል ማዕርግ ተውሃቦም። ንጓሎም ንወይዘሮ እሌኒ እውን መሪቖም ሃብዎም። ብድሕሪኡ ዕርቀ ሰላም ወረደ። ኣብቲ ጊዜ እቲ ንሃጸይ ክሕግዝ ኣብ ጎጃም ጸኒሑ ዝኸተተ ሰራዊት ዕርቂ እንትግበር ንደጉዓ ተምቤን ሓሊፉ ኣብ ገረብ ግባ በጺሑ ነይሩ ይበሃል። ሽዑ ዕርቂ ምስኰነ እቶም ንጉስ ነቲ ሰራዊት “ወደ ኣገርህ ግባ” ናብ ዓድኻ እተው- - - ኢሎምዎም። ካብ ሽዑ ኣትሒዙ ድማ እቱ ሩባ፣ ገረብ ግባ እናተብሃለ ክሳብ ሕዚ ይጽዋዕ። ድሕሪ ውግእ እምባ እንዳጽዮን (ዕዳጋ ሓሙስ) ዝና ስሑል ሚካኤል ኣብ መላእ ኢትዮጵያ ገነነ። ብጥበብ፣ ብጅግንነት፣ ብስልጣን ልዕሊ ኩሎም መሳፍንቲ ኰኑ። ከምኡ ኰይኑ ግን ብፍላይ ንጉስ ጎንደር እቲ ሓይልን ስልጣንን ስሑል ክውሓጠሎም ኣይከኣለን። ብድሕሪ ሞት እያሱ ብርሃን ሰገድ በትረ ንግስነት ዝተረከቡ ሃጸይ እዮኣስ ምስ ስሑል ብቐጻልነት ምፍሕፋሕ ኣየቋረጹን። እቶም ንጉስ ንትግራዋይ ይጸልኡን በደል ንምብጻሕ ይፍትኑን ነይሮም ይበሃል። ጉዳይ ሒዞም ዝኸዱን--- “ይግባኝ” ክብሉ ናብ ጎንደር ንዝኣትውን ተጋሩ ናብ ቤተ መንግስቲ ከይቐርቡ ይኽልከሉ ነይሮም። ናብቲ ቤተ መንግስቲ ከይቐርቡ ርሕቕ ኢሎም ክጠርዑ ድማ ገበሩ። እቲ ቦታ እውን ክሳብ ሕዚ “ትግሬ መጮህያ” ተባሂሉ ይፍለጥ። ነዚ ዝተገንዘቡ ራእሲ ሚካኤል ብርቱዕ ተቓውሞ ኣቕረቡ። “ትግራይ መሰረት ንግስነት፣ ክህንነትን ሃይማኖትን ኰይና እናሃለወት ከምዚ ዝበለ ግፍዒ እንታይ ኣምጸኦ?” ኢሎም ሓተቱ። በዚ ድማ ምስቶም ንጉስ ተገራጨው። ንራእሲ ሚካኤል ኣቦኦም ደገ ኣዝማቲ ህዝቅያስ እዮም ዝበሃሉ። ስለዚ ስሞም ሚኪኤል ህዝቅያስ እዩ ክዀን ነይሩዎ። ግና “ሚካኤል ስሑል” ብዝብል ስም እዮም ዝፍለጡ። ስሑል ዝብል ስያሜ ንኽልተ ነገር ከምዘመልክት ይንገር። በቲ ሓደ ገጽ ራእሲ ሚካኤል ኣእምሮኦም ኣዐርዩ በሊሕን ዝተሰሓለን ስለዝነበረ ብጅግንነቶም እውን ርእሲ ኩሉ ስለዝነበሩ (ድሕሪ ሚካኤል ስሑል ንናቶም ጥበብ ጅግንነት ዝወረሱ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስን ራእሲ ኣሉላን ከምዝዀኑ ይእመን) ስሑል ዝብል ስያሜ ድማ ረኺቦም። ብካልእ ገጽ ድማ ኣዐርዮም ምልኩዕ እዮም ነይሮም። ቁመንኦም ዝተመልከተ ሰብ “ስእሊ እንድዮም ዝመስሉ” ዝብል ኣድናቖት ይወሃቦም ነይሩ። በዚ ምኽንያት ድማ ስኡል ሚካኤል እውን ተብሃሉ። ስለዚ ክልተ ትርጉም ዘለዎ ስያሜ ሒዞም ስኡል- - - ሚካኤል ስሑል ዝብል መለለዪ ተጎናጸፉ። ሰበይቶም ወ/ሮ እለኒ ምስሞቶኦም ንጓል ንግስቲ ምንትዋብ ንወ/ሮ ኣስቴር ኣእቲዎም ሓደ ቆልዓ ከምዝወለዱ እውን ይፍለጥ። ወዶም ወልደሃዋርያት (ደጃት) እውን ንንእሽተይ ጓል ንግስቲ ምንትዋብ ንወ/ሮ ኣልጣሽ እዩ ተመርዕዩ። ኣብ መወዳእታ ኣዐርዮም ዕድመ ጸጊቦም ከባቢ 100 ዓመት ምስገበሩ ኣብ ጎንደር እናሃለው ኣብ ዙርያኦም ዝነበሩ መሳፍንቲ ኣዲሞም ሒዞም ኣሰርዎም። ካብ ደጊም ተኣሲሮም እዮም። ሓንቲ እኽሊ እውን እዮም ዝበልዑ ምረጹ በልዎም። መጀመርታ ገረደይ ከማኽር ኢሎም መለሱ። ወርቂት እትበሃል መጋቢቶም ሓተትዋ። “ጎይታይ ስገም ይምረጹ” በለቶም። ከምዝበለቶም ገበሩ። ብድሕሪኡ እታ ወሓለ ዝዀነት ገረዶም ነቲ ስገም - - -ጣይታ፣ ሕምባሻ፣ ጠረሾ፣ ጥሕኒ፣ ስዋ፣ ኣረቂ እናገበረት በብዓይነቱ እናሰርሐት ቀለበቶም። ኣብ መወዳእታ ድማ ተፈቲሖም ናብ ትግራይ መጹ። ብ1780 ዓ/ም ብግምት ኣብ 100 ዓመቶም ብሞት ተፈለዩ። ብመሰረት ኑዛዜኦም መኳንንቲ ጎንደር ንዓጽሞም ክረኽብሉ ኣብ ዘይኽእሉ ርሑቕን ሰዋራን ስፍራ ኣብ ናዕዴር ዳግና ሚካኤል ተቐበሩ። እቶም ኣብ ታሪኽ ኢትዮጵያ ፍሉይ ምዕራፍ ዝኸፈቱን “ሰራሒ ንጉስ” (king maker) እናተብሃሉ ዝጽውዑን ራእሲ ሚካኤል ስሑል ማሕተሞም ከይተረፈ “ርእሰ መኳንንቲ ወመሳፍንቲ” እዩ ዝብል ዝነበረ። ዓመታት ምስሓለፈ ተወሊዶም ኣብ ታሪኽ ኢትዮጵያ ካልእ ሓድሽ ምዕራፍ ዝኸፈቱ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ እውን ብናይ ኣቦኦም ሓረግ ትውልዶም ካብ ራእሲ ሚካኤል ስሑል እዩ ዝምዘዝ። ድሕሪ ሞት ስሑል ሚካኤል ኣብ ፖለቲካውን ወታደራውን ኩነታት ትግራይ ወሳኒ ተራ ዝነበሮም ራእሲ ወልደስላሰን ደገኣዝማቲ ሱባጋድስን ከምዝነበሩ ድማ ይፍለጥ። '''ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ፬ይ (ራብዓይ)''' ህጻን ካሳ ምርጫ (ዳሓር ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ) ኣብ ዝተወለዱሉ ዘበን ትግራይ ትግርኚ ሓሳረ መከራ ዝበልዐሉ ዘበን ነበረ። እቶም ንትግራይ ትግርኚ ከም ሓዊ ኣቃጺሎም፣ ከም ኣምበጣ ሊሒሶም ምድረ በዳ ዘትረፍዋ ደገ ኣዝማቲ ውቤ፣ ንትግራይ ትግርኚ ምስ ተቖጻጸሩ ኣብ ሻምናይ ዓመቶም ብሓሙሽተ ሓምለ (ሓወርያ መዓልቲ) 1829 ዓ/ም ካሳ ኣብ ተምቤን ፍሉይ ሽሙ ማይ በሓ ኣብ ዝተብሃለ ስፍራ ተወለደ። ኣብዚ ክፋእ ዘበን ዝተወለደ ካሳ ኣዲኡ ወይዘሮ ስላስ ናብ ሓሙሽተ ሓምለ ኣብ ዘውግሕ ሕርሲ እንትትሓዛ “ኣንበሳ ኣጉሰዐ” እናተብሃለ ዝዝንተወሉ ኩነታት ኣሎ። ብዙሕ ጊዜ ንዙፋን ዝመጣጠር ሰብ እንትውለድ ወይ ደሓር ምስ ዓበየ ምስ ንግስነቱ ዝተኣሳሰሩ ሕልምታት፣ ንግርቲ፣ ትንቢት ባህታውያን ተደጋጊሙ ምስማዕ ዝተለመደ እዩ። ምስ ምውላድ ህጻን ካሳ ተዛሚዱ ዝዝረብ ምጉሳዕ ኣንበሳ እውን ኣካል ናይዚ ዝውቱር ባህሊ ከምዝዀነ ይእመን። ስለዝዀነ ድማ “እዚ ተወሊዱ ዘሎ ህጻን ክነግስ እዩ” እናተብሃለ ብስፍሓት ክውረ ጀመረ። ካሳ መንእሰይ ምስኰነ ኣብ ገረብ ግባ ምስ ኣንበሳ ተራኺቡ ወዲ ንወዲ ምስገጠመ ነቲ ኣንበሳ ቀቲሉዎ ዝብል ተጓንፎ እውን ካልእ ተወሳኺ ንመጻኢ ንግስነት ካሳ ዘመልክት ኰነ። እንትውለድ ኣንበሳ ዘጉሰዐሉ፣ ምስ ጎበዘ ምስ ኣንበሳ ተጋጢሙ ዝሰዓረ፣ ምስ ዓበየ ዙፋን መን ይኸልኦ? ዝብል ብሂል ብስፍሓት ተዘርገሐ። እቲ ንማእለያ ዘይብሉ ግፍዒ ደገኣዝማቲ ውቤ እናርኣየ ዝዓበየ ካሳ ዓሰርተ ትሸዓተ ዓመት ምስመልኦ ብ1847 ዓ/ም ደገኣዝማቲ ውቤ ብካሳ በዓል ቋራ ተሰዓረ። እዚ ታሪኻዊ ፍጻመ ንመንእሰይ ካሳ ሓዱሽ ምዕራፍ ታሪኽ ኸፈተ። ደገኣዝማቲ ውቤ ንትግራይ ትግርኚ ናብ ዕንወት ዘእተውዋ ጥራሕ እንተይኰኑስ ንኣቦ ካሳ ንሹም ተምቤን ምርጫ እውን ዝቐተሉ ስለዝነበሩ ሞቶም ንመንእሰይ ካሳ ፍሉይ ትርጉም ነይርዎ። ገና ካብ ጊዜ ንእስነቱ ኣትሒዙ ንስርዓት ውቤ ብምቅዋም ሽፍትነት ዝወጸ ካሳ ድሕሪ ውድቀት ውቤ ኣብ ዓመትን ፈረቓን ብ1849 ዓ/ም ናብ ትግራይ ምስዝመጹ ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ተራኸበ። ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ንወሎን ሽዋን ኣገቢሮም ናብ ትግራይ ምስኣተው “ናይ ወለድኹም ሹመት ኣጽኒዐልኩም ኣለኹ እሞ ኩሉኹም እተው” ዝብል ኣዋጅ ኣንገሩ። እቲ ንሽፍትነት በረኻ በረኻ (ቀልቀል ደርገዓጀን፣ ዴስኣን ዓፋርን) ናብርኡ ገይሩ ዝጸንሐ ካሳ ንኣዋጅ ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ ሰሚዑ ምስ ሓሻኽሩ ኣተወ። ኩሎም መሳፍንቲ ትግራይ ድማ ነጸልኦም ኣወንዚፎም በብተራ ናብ ድንኳን ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ እናኣተው ኢድ ነስኡ። ተርኡ ዝበጽሐ መንእሰይ ካሳ ናብ ድንኳን ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ እንትኣቱ ነጸልኡ ኣየወንዘፈን ነይሩ። ነዚ ዝተዓዘቡ ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ሕርቃኖም ኣብ ከብዶም ዓቢጦም ብናይ ሓሶት ክምስታ ተቐበልዎ። እቲ ስነስርዓት ተወዲኡ ምስመሸየ ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ ካሳ ተኣሲሩ ክቐርብ ትእዛዝ ኣመሓላለፉ። መንእሰይ ካሳ ግና ካብ ብጋንኡ ተፈሊጥዎ ንምሸቱ በረኻ ወሪዱ ብምሕዳር እቲ ናይ እምቢተኝነት ሽፍትነት ህይወቱ እንደገና ኣሐደሰ። ሽፍትነት ካሳ ምርጫ ዝኰርኰሖም ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ ንመንእሰይ ካሳ ኣብ ኢዶም ዘእትውሉ ምህዞታት ፈተሹ። ብኻልእ ገጽ ድማ ኣብ እንደርታ ገዛኢ ኰይኖም ዝተሸሙ ደገኣዝማቲ ኣርኣያ ሽፍትነት ወዲ ሓፍቶም ብዙሕ ቃሕ ኣይበሎምን። ብተደጋጋሚ ሰብ እናለኣኹ ክኣቱን ምስኦም ኰይኑ ክሰርሕን ንካሳ ተማሕጸንዎ። ካሳ ግና ንምሕጽንታ ኣኩኡ ከይሰምዐ ብሽፍትነት ቀጸለሉ። ብ1856 ዓ/ም “ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ንደገ ኣዝማቲ ኣርኣያ ድምጹ ራእሲ ገይሮም ኣብ መላእ ትግራይ ትግርኚ ክሸሙዎም እዮም” ዝብል ወረ ገኒኑ ተሰምዐ። ሽዑ ንሽዑ ድማ ኩሎም መሳፍንቲ ትግራይ ናብ ደብረታቦር ተጸዊዖም ከዱ። በቲ ወረ ሹመት ዝተመሰጠ ደገኣዝማቲ ኣርኣያ ንመንእሰይ ካሳ ኣእሚኖም ሒዞምዎ ናብ ደብረታቦር ገስገሱ። ኣብ ደብረታቦር ምስ በጽሑ ኣሕዋት ካሳ ምርጫ ንዝዀኑ ጉግሳን ማሩን መዓርግ ደገኣዝማትነት ተውሃቦም። እቲ ብዕድመ ካብ ካሳ ብዓሰርተ ሓደ ዓመት ዝንእስ ሚኒሊክ እውን ደገኣዝማቲ ኰይኑ ተሸወመ። መንእሰይ ካሳ ግና “ባራምባራስ” ዝብል ብተነጻጻሪ ትሑት ዝዀነ ሹመት ተውሃቦ። ብሓውሲ ግዞተኛ ኰይኑ ድማ ኣብ ከባቢ ደብረታቦር ኣመሓዳሪ ኰይኑ ተመደበ። ደገኣዝማቲ ኣርኣያ ድማ ኣብ ክንዲ ሹመት ክእሰሩ ተወሰነ። ናብ እምባ መቅደላ ተወሲዶም ድማ ብግዞት ክጸንሑ ተገብረ። ምኽንያት መእሰሪኦም “ምስ ካሳ ተማኺርካ ክሽፍት ዝገበርካ ንስኻ ኢኻ” ዝብል እዩ። ደገኣዝማቲ ባይርኡ ድማ ራእሲ ኰይኖም ንትግራይ ትግርኚ ክገዝኡ ተሸወሙ። ባላምበራስ ካሳ ኣብ ከባቢ ደብረታቦር ንዝተወሰነ ዓመታት ምስጸንሑ ራእሲ ባይርኡ ዋሕስ ኰይኖም ናብ ትግራይ ተመለሱ። ኣብ ትግራይ ምስ ኣተዉ ግና ድሕሪ ቅሩብ ጊዜ ተመሊሶም ናብቲ ዝዓበይሉ በረኻ እንደርታን ዓፋርን ወረዱ። ንስርዓት ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ከምዘይግዝኡ ብዕሊ ኣፍሊጦም ድማ ናብራ ሽፍትነት ምምራሕ ጀመሩ። ብርቱዕ ሓይሊ እንትወፍሮም ናብ ምድሪ ዓፋር እናወረዱ፣ ጥንክር እንትብሉ ድማ ናብ ደጉዓታት እንደርታን ክልተ ኣውላዕሎን እናደየቡ ሓይሎም ምትእኽኻብ ቀጸሉ። ቀስ ብቐስ እናተርንዑ እንትኸዱ እውን ናብ ደጉዓታት ድድባን ደርግዓጀንን ብምድያብ ንተኣመንቲ ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ምውጋእ ቀጸሉ። ኣብቲ ጊዜ እቲ ራእሲ ባይርኡ ወኪል ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ኰይኖም ንትግራይ ትግርኚ እንትገዝኡ ብዴስኣ ደገኣዝማቲ ገ/ሚካኤል፣ ብሓውዜን ደገኣዝማቲ ሳህሉ፣ ብኣጽቢ ደራ ደገኣዝማቲ ደረስ፣ ብዓድዋን ሽረን ድማ ደገኣዝማቲ ተኽለጊዮርጊስ የመሓድሩ ነይሮም። ባላምበራስ ካሳ እናደልደሉ ምስመጹ ብመጀመርታ ምስ ደገኣዝማቲ ገ/ ሚካኤል ውግእ ገጠሙ። ቅድሚ ውግእ ምክያዶም ግና ኢዶም ክህቡን ብሓባር ኰይኖም ንሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ክዋግኡን መልእኽቲ እዮም ሰዲዶም። ደገኣዝማቲ ገ/ሚካኤል ግና ነቲ መልእኽቲ ከምንዕቐት ቆጺሮም ምስ ካሳ ክገጥሙ ወሰኑ። ኣብቲ ኣብ ዴስኣ ዝጀመረን ጸባት ዝተዛዘመን ውግእ ደገኣዝማቲ ገ/ ሚካኤል ተስዒሮም ተማረኹ። ንኣዲኦም ንባላምባራስ ካሳ ንወይዘሮ ስላስ ኣብ ሽረ ኣሲሮምወን ዝጸንሑ ደገኣዝማቲ ተኽለጊዮርጊስ ንስዕረት ደገኣዝማቲ ገ/ ሚካኤል ምስሰምዑ ቀተሉወን። ባላምባራስ ካሳ ነዚ ግፍዒ እዚ ምስሰምዑ ሰራዊቶም ኣኸቲሎም ናብ ሽረ ገስገሱ። ኣብኡ ምስበጽሑ ንሰራዊት ደገኣዝማቲ ተኽለጊዮርጊስ ስዒሮም ተዓወቱ። ደገኣዝማቲ ተኽለጊዮርጊስ ተማሪዀም ኣብ ኢድ ባላምባራስ ካሳ ወደቑ። ብድሕሪኡ ኣብ ሽረ መጋባእያ ተኸፊቱ ጉዳይ ደገኣዝማቲ ገ/ሚካኤልን ደገኣዝማቲ ተክለጊዮርጊስን ብዝተመረጹ ዳያኑ ተርኣየ። ኣብ መወዳእታ እቶም ዳያኑ እቲ ዝተፈጸመ ገበን ብሞት ዘቕጽዕ ከምዝዀነ ኰይኑ ግና ምሕረት ክግበረሎም ልመና ኣቕረቡ። ክልቲኦም ደገኣዝማቲ እውን ኣብ እግሪ ባላምባራስ ካሳ ወዲቖም ምሕረት ሓተቱ። ዋላ እኳ ነተን ልዕሊ ኹሉ ዝሪኡወን ወላዲቶም ወ/ሮ ስላስ ዝቐተሉ እንተዀኑ ቀጻሊ ሰላምን ምርግጋእን ሃገር ኣዕብዮም ብምርኣይ ባራምበራስ ካሳ ምሕረት ሃቡ። እቲ ንኹሉ ኣፍሪሑን ኣሸቢሩን ዝነበረ ጉዳይ ድማ ብሰላም ተፈትሐ። ብድሕሪኡ ኣብ ኣጽቢ ደራ ደገኣዝማቲ ደረስ ሰራዊት ኣኽቲቶም ንውግእ ይዳለዉ ስለዝነበሩ ባላምባራስ ገጾም መሊሶም ናብ ኣጽቢ ደራ ገስገሱ። ኣብ መይዳ ሓነይታ ድማ ኲናት ተኸፈተ። ወታደራት ደገኣዝማቲ ደረሰ ተስዒሮም ኣንሳሓቡ። ነዊሕ ከይጸንሑ ድማ ደገዝማቲ ደረስ ኣብ ማይ መኽደን ብሞይዘር ጥይት ባላምባራስ ካሳ ግንባሮም ተወቒዖም ሞቱ። ካብኡ ቀጺሉ ባላምባራስ ካሳ ገዛኢ ሓውዜን ምስ ዝነበሩ ደገኣዝማቲ ሳህሉ ተጋጢሞም ምስሰዓሩ ገጾም ናብቶም ዋና ገዛኢ ትግራይ ትግርኚ ናብ ራእሲ ባይርኡ ኣዞሩ። ካብ ቤጌምድር ተመሊሶም ብሽረ ገይሮም ኣብ ጉራዕ ሓይሎም ዘጠናኽሩ ዝነበሩ ራእሲ ባይርኡ “ኣንጻር ካሳ ኽተት!” ኢሎም ኣዋጅ ኣንገሩ። ባላምባራስ ካሳ ካብ ኢድ ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ ዋሕስ ኰይኖም ንዘውጽእዎም ራእሲ ባይርኡ ክጎድኡ ስለዘይደልዩ ሽማግለ ሰደዱ። ራእሲ ባይርኡ ግና “እንብለይ” ኢሎም ንኲናት ከተቱ። ብድሕሪኡ ድማ ኣብ ጉራዕ ኣብ ዝተኻየደ ውግእ ባላምባራስ ካሳ ስዒሮም ራእሲ ባይርኡ ተማረኹ። ንጓል ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ንወ/ሮ አልጣሽ ተመርዒዎም የማናይ ኢድ ሃጸይ ቴዎድሮስ ኰይኖም ዝጸንሑ ራእሲ ባይርኡ ካብ ባላምባራስ ካሳ እውን ምሕረት ኣይተነፈጎምን። ምሕረት ዝረኸቡ ራእሲ ባይርኡ ነታ ምስ ዋግሹም ጎበዜ እንትዋግኡ ዝጠፍአት ሓንቲ ዓይኖም እናርኣዩ “ሓንቲ ዓይነይ ንቴድሮስ ሂበያ- - - እዛ ዝተረፈት ሓንቲ ዓይነይ ድማ ንካሳ ብተኣማንነት ከገልግለላ እየ” ብምባል ቃል ኣተወ። ድሕሪ እቲ ምስ ሰራዊት ራእሲ ባይርኡ ዝተኻየደ ውግእን ዝተረኸበ ዓወትን ባላምባራስ ካሳ ደገኣዝማቲ ዝብል መዓርግ ረኺቦም ርእሰ መኳንንቲ ወመሳፍንቲ ትግራይ ትግርኚ ኰኑ። ሃጸይ ቴድሮስ ኣብ መቅደላ ምስ እንግሊዛዊ ጀነራል ናፒየር ተዋጊኦም ኣብ መወዳእታ ሽጉጦም ሰትዮም ምስ ሞቱ ድማ ንግስነት ደገኣዝማቲ ካሳ ጋህዲ ኰነ። 2 ጥሪ 1864 ዓ/ም ኣብ ኣኽሱም ኣብ ዝተዳለወ ዝለዓለ ስነስርዓት ብኣቡነ ኣትናቴዎስ ቡራኬ “ራብዓይ ዮውሃንስ” ብዝብል ስያመ ንግስነት መንግስቲ ጨበጡ። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ምስነገሱ ኣብ ዓመቱ ናብ ሰሜንን ቤጌምድርን (ጎንደር) ብምምራሽ ነቶም ሽዑ ገዛኢ እቲ ካባቢ ዝነበሩ ራእሲ ወረኛ ኣገበሩ። ናብ ጎጃም ብምኻድ ድማ ንራእሲ ኣዳል ኣብ ትሕቲኦም ክግብሩ ገበሩ። ካብኡ ናብ ወሎ ብፍላይ ናብ የጁ ንራእሲ ዓሊ ብሩ ከገብሩ ሰራዊቶም ሰደዱ። ድሕሪ ዝተወሰነ ውግእ ድማ ራእሲ ዓሊ ተማሪዀም እቲ ጸገም ተፈትሐ። ኣብ ደቡብ ወሎ ዝነበሩ ካልእ ሓያል መስፍን ኣባ ዋጠው ነቲ ኩነታት ምስረኣዩ ባዕሎም ኢዶም ሂቦም ዕርቀ ሰላም ወረደ። ብድሕሪኡ ኣዒንቲ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ናብ ሽዋ ኣቕንዓ። ንንጉስ ሽዋ ንሚኒሊክ ንምግባር ሰራዊቶም ድሉው ኰነ። ኰይኑ ግና ንጉስ ሚኒሊክ ንሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ንምግባር ስለዝተስማምዑ እቲ ውጥጥ ብዘይ ኲናት መዕለቢ ረኸበ። ብከምዚ ዝበለ ኣገባብ ድማ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ነታ ሽዑ ብኣቢሲንያ እትጽዋዕ ሃገር ሳንጣ ገበርዋ። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ጥሪ 1864 ዓ/ም ምስነገሱ ካብ ዘጋጠሞም ዓብዪ ፈተና ሓደ እቲ ብግብጺ ዝተሃቀነ ወራር እዩ። ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ጫፍ ኢትዮጵያ ኣንጻር ወረርቲ ግብጺ ኣብ ዝዋግእሉ ጊዜ እቶም ንስልጣን ተናሓናሒኦም ዝነበሩ ንጉስ ሚንሊክ ብሓደ ወገን ምስ ግብጺ ብኻልእ ወገን ድማ ምስ ጣልያን ርክብ ብምፍጣር ስልጣን ዝጭብጥሉ መንገዲ ይምህዙ ነይሮም። ነዚ ኩነታት ክከታተሉ ዝጸንሑ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ብ1870 ዓ/ም ናብ ሽዋ ወፈሩ። ንወፍሪ ሰራዊት ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ዝተገንዘቡ ንጉስ ሚኒሊክ ድማ ኣብ ውሽጦም ተንኰል ቋጺሮም ካብ ኲናት ዕርቂ መረጹ። ብምዃኑ ድማ ካብ ደብረሊባኖስ ዝተመረጹ መነኰሳት ሰዲዶም እቲ ውጥጥ ብሰላም ክውዳእ ሕቶ ኣቕረቡ። እቲ ሕቶ ብወገን ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ተቐባልነት ረኺቡ ብ14 መጋቢት 1870 ዓ/ም ኣብ መንጎ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስን ንጉስ ምንሊክን ዕርቀ ሰላም ወረደ። ንጉስ ሚኒሊክ ንሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ክግብሩ፣ ነቲ ንጉሰ ነገስት ብምባል ኣቕሪጾምዎ ዝነበሩ ማህተም ኣፍሪሶም ንጉስ ክበሃሉ ስምምዕ ተገበረ። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ኣብ ጊዜ ንግስነቶም ብጽቡቕ ካብ ዝለዓለሉ ሓደ ዓብዪ ስራሕ ኣብ ኢትዮጵያ ዓርሰ ምምሕዳር (ፌደራሊዝም) ዝመስል ስርዓት ብምምስራቶም እዩ። እዚ ሰፊሕ ውሽጣዊ ስልጣን ዘጎናጸፈ ናይ ምምሕዳር ስርዓት ተኸኣኢልካን ተስማዕሚዕኻን ኣብ ምንባር ዓብዪ ኣስተዋጽኦ ከምዝነበሮ ብዙሓት ይስማዕምዕሉ። ብሳላ እዚ ኣካይዳ እውን ኣብ መንጎ ንጉስ ሚኒሊክን ሃጸይ ዮሃንስን ክሳብ 1880 ዓ/ም ንዓሰርተ ዓመት ዝኣክል ሰላም ሰፊኑ ዝጸንሐ። መዋእለ ንግስነት ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ክልተ መልክዕ ከምዝነበሮ ጸሓፍቲ ታሪኽ ይገልጹ። ብሓደ ገጽ ብግብጺ፣ ጣልያንን ድርቡሽን ካልኦት ንኢትዮጵያ ንምሓዝ ዝግበር ዝነበረ ፈተናን ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ነዚ ንምምካት ዝገበርዎ ተጋድሎን የንጸባርቕ። ብኻልእ ወገን ድማ ኣብ ዙርያ ንጉስ ሚኒሊክ ዝዓስል ንንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖትን ካልኦትን ዝሓውስ ናይ ስልጣን ምንሕናሕን ነዚ ንምምካን ዝተገበሩ ጻዕርታትን የመልክት። ብመሰረት እዚ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ጫፍ ኢትዮጵያ ወራር ጣልያን ኣብ ምዕራባዊ ኢትዮጵያ ድማ ወራር ድርቡሽ ኣብ ዝተቐራረበሉ ሰዓት ብ1880 ዓ/ም ንጉስ ሚኒሊክን ተክለሃይማኖትን ብሓደ ገጽ ምስ ጣልያን ዕርክነት መስሪቶም ብኻልእ ገጽ ሕድሕዲኦም ሽርክነት ፈጢሮም ኣብ ልዕሊ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ዓመጹ። ኣብቲ ጊዜ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ወዶም ራእሲ ኣርኣያ ስላሴ ሞይቶምዎም ኣብ ዝለዓለ ሓዘን ኣብ ልዕሊ ምንባሮም በዚ ተግባር ክሕደት ሓሪቖም ንሰራዊቶም ኣኽቲቶም መጀመርታ ናብ ጎጃም ወፈሩ። ንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖት ግና ኣብ ክንዲ ምውጋእ ጅብላ ናብ ዝተብሃለ ብርቱዕ በዓቲ ኣትዮም ተኸወሉ። ንጉስ ምኒሊክ እውን ኣብ ክንዲ በቲ ምስ ንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖት ዝመስረትዎ ውዕሊ ምትሕግጋዝ ናብ ጎጃም መጺኦም ዝሕግዝዎም ኣብ ሽዋ ኰይኖም ነቲ ኩነታት ምክትታል መረጹ። ሰራዊት ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ነቶም ኣብ እምባ ሙተራ (ጅብላ) ዝተሓብኡ ንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖት ንምሓዝ ነቲ እምባ ከቢቡ ብመድፍዕ እናተኰሰ ብዙሕ ጻዕሪ ገበረ። ኰይኑ ግና እቲ እምባ ኣጸጋሚ ስለዝነበረ ንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖት ክተሓዙ ኣይከኣሉን። ኣብ መወዳእታ ንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖት ንሰለስተ ወርሒ ዝኣክል ኣብቲ በዓቲ ተሓቢኦም ምስ ጸንሑ መስከረም 1881 ዓ/ም ካብቲ በዓቲ ወጺኦም ኣብ እግሪ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ወዲቖም ይቕረታ ሓተቱ። “ንጉስ ምኒሊክ እዮም ኣጋግየሙኒ” ብምባል ምሕረት ለመኑ። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ እውን ምሕረት ገበሩሎም። ብድሕሪኡ ዝቐረበ ሕቶ “ናብ ንጉስ ምኒሊክ ዶ ክንዘምት ወይስ ናብ ድርቡሽ?” ዝብል ነበረ። ኣብቲ ጊዜ እቲ ድርቡሽ ብወገን መተማ ኣትዩ ብዙሕ ግፍዒ ዝፈጸመሉ ጊዜ ስለዝነበረ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስን ኣማኸርቶምን “መጀመርያ ንባዕዳዊ ወራር ንመክት” ኣብ ዝብል ውሳነ በጽሑ። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ፣ ንጉስ ተክለሃይማኖት ንጎጃም ክሕልው ኣብኡ ገዲፎም ብለካቲት 1881 ዓ/ም ሰራዊቶም ኣኽቲቶም ናብ መተማ ተጉዓዙ። ሽዑ ናብቲ ኲናት ዝወፈረ በዝሒ ሰራዊት ኢትዮጵያ 80 ሽሕ ዝጽጋዕ እግረኛ 20 ሽሕ ዝኸውን ፈረሰኛ ከምዝነበረ ይግለጽ። ነቲ ኲናት ዝመርሑ ፍሉጣት መኰነናት ድማ ራእሲ ኣርኣያ፣ ራእሲ ቢትወደድ ሃ/ማርያም፣ ራእሲ ኣሉላ፣ ራእሲ (ንጉስ) ሚካኤል ዓሊ፣ ራእሲ መንገሻ፣ ራእሲ ሓጎስ፣ ዋግ ሹም ገብሩ፣ ቢትወደድ ገ/ መስቀል፣ ደገኣዝማቲ ቦጋለ፣ ደገኣዝማቲ መሸሻን ካልኦትን ከምዝነበሩ ይፍለጥ። ብወገን ድርቡሽ ዝወፈረ ሰራዊት እውን ናብ 80 ሽሕ ከምዝጽጋዕ እዩ ዝዝንተው። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ኣብ ዘበን ንግስነቶም ኣብ ወሎን ከባቢኣን ብኣስገዳድ ካብ ሃይማኖት እስልምና ናብ ክርስትና ንምልዋጥ ጸቕጢ ገይሮም እዮም ዝብል ወቐሳ ብመሰረቱ ሓቅነት ዝጎደሎ እዩ። ከምቲ “ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ጸረ እስላም እዮም ዝብሉታ፣ ዓፋር እንትዋሰብ ኣበይ ነበሩታ” ዝብል ስነቃል ዘሎ ናብቲ ዝለዓለ መዝነት ዘብጸሖም ህዝቢ ዓፋር ውዕለታኡ ንምግላጽ ዓፋረተይቲ ብምእታው ክልቲኡ ህዝቢ ንክተኣሳሰር ዝገበሩ እዮም። ኣብ ወሎ “ኣይጠየፍ” ዝበሃል ኣዳራሽ ክልቲኦም ሃይማኖታት ተቐራሪቦም ዝዝትይሉ ዝነበሩ እዩ። ከምኡ እውን “ኣስላማይ ዘይብሉ ከተማ ኣይምዕብልን” ኢሎም ካብ ተቐራቒራን ኣጉላዕን ተኸተልቲ ሃይማኖት እስልምና ዝዀኑ ወገናት ብምምጻእ ኣብ ጎድኒ ቤተ መንግስቶም መስጊድን ቤተ ክርስትያንን ክስራሕ ዝገበሩን ማዕርነት እምነት ሃይማኖታት ዘኽብሩን በዓል ምጡቕ ኣእምሮ እዮም ነይሮም። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ከምቲ ዝውረ ኣብ እስላም ጽልኣት እንተዝነብሮም እቲ ኣብ ወሎ ዝወሰድዎ ስጉምቲ ኣብ መቐለ ምጀመርዎን ኣብ ጎንደርን ካልኦት ከተማታትን ምቐጸልዎ ነይሮም። ከምኡ ስለዘይነበሩ ግን ነቶም ዝሰግእዎምን ጥፍኣት ዝረኸብሎምን በቲ ዝመስሎም ቀጺዖም ኣብ ካሊእ ኣይቀጸሉን። ብሰንኪ እቲ ዘይመልክዑ ክሕዝ ዝተገብረ ወረ ግን ብዙሕ ህዝቢ ብልቡ ተቐይሙ ክሳብ ምስ ድርቡሽ ዝተሰለፉ ኢትዮጵያውያን ከምዝነበሩ መዛግብቲ ታሪኽ የረጋግጹ። ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ኣብ ወርሒ ለካቲት “መጻእኹ - - - ተጸበየኒ፣ ከም ሌባ ድንገት ኣዘንጊዑ መጺኡና ከይትብል” ዝብል መልእኽቲ ናብ መራሒ ድርቡሽ ዘኪ ቱማል ምስሰደዱ እዮም ድማ ናብ መተማ ዝወፈሩ። ስለዚ እውን ባሕቲ መጋቢት 1881 ዓ/ም እቲ ውግእ ተጀመረ። ባሕቲ መጋቢት 1881 ዓ/ም እቲ ውግእ ምስተኸፈተ ስፍሪ ቁጽሪ ዘይብሎም ተዋጋእቲ ሓበሻ ብናህሪ ናብ መጥቃዕቲ ገስገሱ። ኣብ ቅድሚ ንጉሶም መስዋእቲ ንምዃን ብዝለዓለ ትብዓት ንሓሙሽተ ሰዓት ምስተዋግኡ ነቲ ቀዳማይ ዕርዲ ሰይሮም ኣተዉ። ናይ ጥይት ዝናብ ኣብ ልዕሊ ጸላእቶም ብምውራድ ንወታደራት ድርቡሽ ኰስተርዎም። እቶም ካብ ጥይት ዝተረፉ መሃዲሳት ናብቲ ካልኣይ ዕርዲ ብምህዳም ህይወቶም ንምድሓን እንትጽዕሩ ሰራዊት ሓበሻ ተኸታቲሉ ዕረፍቲ ከልኦም። ይኹን እምበር ሰራዊት ሃጸይ ዮውሃንስ ዓወቱ ንምጉንጻፍ ክእውጅ ኣብ ዝተቐራረቡሉ ሰዓት ሓንቲ ካብ ወገን ስውርን ተንኰለኛን ጸላኢ ዝተተኰሰት ጥይት ነቶም ንጉስ ወቕዐቶም። እቲ ካብ ውሉድ ናብ ወለዶ ዝንተ እለት እናደመቐ ዝነብር ታሪክ ሃጸይ ዮሃንስ ድማ በዚ ተፈጸመ። '''ደብተራ ፍስሃጊዮርጊስ ዓበየዝጊ''' '''ኣቦ ስነ-ጽሑፍ ትግርኛ''' ታሪክ ስነ-ጽሑፍ ትግርኛ እንትዝከር ሓቢሮም ዝዝከሩ ደረስቲ ብዙሓት ኣይኰኑን። ሓደ ካብቶም ውሑዳት ደብተራ ፍስሃጊዮርጊስ ዓቢየዝጊ ብቐዳምነት ይጥቀሱ። ደብተራ ፍስሃጊዮርጊስ ቀዳማይ (ፈላሚ) ስነጽሑፍ ትግርኛ ጥራሕ እንተይኰኑስ ብዙሕ ዝጽሓፉ እውን እዮም። በኹሪ ጽሕፍቲ ደብተራ ፍስሃጊዮርጊስ እታ ቅድሚ 123 ዓመት ዝተሓተመት “ጦብላሕታ” ዘርእስታ መጽሓፍ እንትትኰን፣ ብትሕዝቶኣ መዝገብ መገሻ እያ። ካብ ኢትዮጵያ ናብ ኢጣሊያ ብዛዕባ ዝገበርዎ መገሻን ትዕዝብቶምን ኣብ ሰብነቶም ዘሕደረሎም ጦብላሕታን እትገልጽ መጽሓፍ እያ። ደብተራ ፍስሃ ዝተወለድሉ ዘመን ዝገልጽ መረዳእታ እኳ እንተዘይተረኸበ ትውልዲ ዓዶም ግና ኣብ የሓ ላዕላይ ዙፋን ኣብ እትርከብ ስንኩሕና ኣብ እትብሃል ቁሸት እዩ። በቲ ጊዜ ዝለዓለ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ተባሂሉ ዝፍለጥ ዝነበረ ትምህርቲ ተማሂሮም ማዕርግ ድብትርና ዝለበሱ ደብተራ ፍስሃ፣ ብርክት ዝበሉ ቋንቋታት ውሽጢ ዓድን ወጻእን ይፈልጡ ከምዝነበሩ እዩ ዝንገር። ካብ ቋንቋታት ወጻኢ ጣሊያን፣ ፈረንሳይ፣ ዓረብ ይፈልጡ ነይሮም። ደብተራ ፍስሃ ንዓዲ ጣልያን ዝኸድሉ እዋን ባሕቲ ሓምለ 1882 ዓ.ም ከምዝነበረ ኣብታ ብዛዕባ መገሸኦም ካብ ኢትዮጵያ ንዓዲ ጣልያን እትገልጽ ሓጻርን ምቅርትን ጽሕፍቶም ገሊጾም እዮም። ናብ ወጻኢ ምስከዱ ነቲ ኣብ ዓዶም እናሃለዉ ፈሊጦምዎ ዝነበሩ ቋንቋታት ወጻኢ ብዝበለጸ ኣጽንዕዎን መለኽዎን። በቲ ዝነበሮም ሰፊሕ ክእለት ቋንቋ፤ ትርጁማን (ተርጓማይ) ሃጸይ ሚኒሊክ ዝነበሩን ንውዕሊ ውጫለ ካብ ጣልያንኛ ናብ ኣምሓርኛ ዝተርጎሙን ሓጋዚ ግራዝማች ዮሴፍ ኰይኖም ኣብ ልዕሊ ምስረሖም፣ ኣብ ሃገረ ጣሊያን ከተማ ሮማ ሰዋስው ትግርኛ፣ ግእዝን ኣምሓርኛን ኣምሂሮም እዮም። ፕሮፌሰር ያቆብ በየነ ኣብ መቕድም “ታሪክ ኢትዮጵያ” ዝብል መጽሓፍ ደብተራ ፍስሃ ጊዮርጊስ ከምዝገለጽዎ፣ ደብተራ ፍስሃ ጊዮርጊስ ናብ ዓዲ ጣሊያን ምስ ከዱ “ኢንሲቲቱቶ ኦሪየንታለ” ኣብ ዝብሃል ቤት ትምህርቲ ናፖሊ ምስ ፕሮፌሰር ፍራንቸስኰ ጋሊና ዝተብሃሉ መምህር ተራኸቡ እሞ፣ እቶም ፕሮፌሰር ብዝገበርሎም ምብርታዕ ኣብ 1887 ዓ.ም ቀዳማይ መጽሓፍ ትግርኛ ኣሰናደዉ። ድሕሪ እዚ “ታሪኽ ኢትዮጵያ ንምጽናዕ ይጠቅም እዩ” ብዝብል መንፈስ ተለዓዒሎም ብዛዕባ “ታሪክ ኣዕራብን ግብጻውያንን” ዝዛረብ መጽሓፍ ናብ ትግርኛ ተርጎሙ። “ጽሩይ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ” ዝትሕዝቶኡ ሓደ መጽሓፍ ጽሒፎም ነይሮም ከምዝበሃል እውን ፕሮፌሰር ያቆብ ይገልጹ። ኣብ መወዳእታ መበል 19 ክፍለ ዘመን ደብተራ ፍስሃ ጊዮርጊስ ብትግርኛ ዝደረስወን ዓበይትን ንኡሳትን ጽሑፋት ሓሙሽተ ከምዝዀና ኣይተ ሃይሉ ሃብቱ ኣብ መባእታ መጽሓፍ ጦብላሕታ ኣብ ዘቕረብዎ ጽሑፍ ይገልጹ። ንሳተን እውን 1. ጦብላሕታ፣ ብ1887 ዓ.ም ኣብ ሮማ ዝተሓትመት፣ 2. እንካብ ዓረብኛ እተገልበጠ ቅያ ቀዳሞት ኣዕራብን እንካብ ኢጣልያ እተገልበጠ ታሪኽ ኣግባጽን፣ ብ1889 ዓ.ም ኣብ ሮማ ዝተሓተመ፣ 3. ታሪክ ኢትዮጵያ ፣ ብ1891 ዓ.ም ዝተሓተመ፣ 4. ታሪክ ንግስተ ሳባ 5. ታሪክ ኣኽሱም ዝብላ እየን። እተን ታሕተዎት ክልተ ጽሑፋት ብደብተራ ፍስሃ ጊዮርጊስ ከምእተጽሓፋ ይፍልጥ ደኣ እምበር ኣይተሓተማን። ብዘይካ እዘን ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝተጠቐሳ ጽሑፋት “ፊተኛይቱና ኋለኛይቱ ኢትዮጵያ” ዘርእሰቱ መጽሓፍ “ኣለቃ ዘወልድ” ብዝብል ብርዒ ሽም ብቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ ጽሒፎም ብ1891 ዓ.ም ኣሓቲሞም እዮም። ካብዚ ብተወሳኺ ንመዝሙረ ዳዊት ብብራና ዘይኰነስ ብዘመናዊ ሕትመት ንመጀመርታ ጊዜ ብቐይሕን ጸሊምን ሕብሪ ኣሰናዲኦም ኣሐቲሞም እዮም። ደብተራ ፍስሃ ጊዮርጊስ ኣብቲ ዘመን ካብዝነበሩ ምሁራት ጸብለል ኢሉ ዝርአ ፍልጠት ከምዝነበሮም ካብቲ ንሕትመት ዝበቕዐ ስነ-ጽሑፋዊ ስርሖም ምግንዛብ ይከኣል። ፍሉይ፣ ደፋርን መሃዛይን ኣረኣእያ ዝነበሮም ናይ ስነ-ጽሑፍ ሰብ እዮም ነይሮም። ኣብ መወዳእታ ድማ ኣብ 1931 ዓ.ም.ፈ ኣብ ሰራዮ ኣብ እትርከብ ዓዲ ዜኑ እትብሃል ቁሸት ዓረፉ። '''ነጋድራስ ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ''' ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ ኣብ ከተማ ዓድዋ ኣብ 1886 ዓ.ም.ፈ ተወሊዱ። ፈለማ ኣስመራ ኣብ ዝነበረ ናይ ስዊድን ሚሽን፣ ድሕሪኡ ኣብ ጀርመንን ኦስትሪያን ተማሂሩ። ኣብ 1905 ዓ.ም.ፈ ድማ ናይ ጀርመን ልኡኽ ኣስተርጓሚ ኰይኑ ናብ ሃገሩ ተመሊሱ። ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ ምስ ንግስቲ ጣይቱ ብዘይምቅዳዉ ካብ 1909 ክሳብ 1911 ዓ/ም ኣብ ዘሎ እዋን ናብ ሱዳን ብዘይካ ተሰዲዱ ምጽንሑ፣ ካብ 1905 ክሳብ 1919 ዓ/ም.ፈ ኣብ ብዙሓት መንግስታዊ ስራሕትታት ተዋፊሩ ንሃገሩ ኣገልጊሉ እዩ። ካብ 1905 ክሳብ 1914 ዓ/ም.ፈ ኣስተርጓምን ጸሓፍን ሃጸይ ሚኒሊክ፣ ካብ 1914 ክሳብ 1919 ዓ/ም.ፈ ድማ ኣብ ድሬዳዋ ናይ ጉምሩኽ ሓላፊ ኰይኑ ሰሪሑ እዩ። ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ “ሃጸይ ሚኒሊክን ኢትዮጵያን” ከምኡ እውን “መንግስትን ምምሕዳር ህዝብን” ዝብሉ መጽሓፍቲ እውን ጽሒፉ እዩ። እቲ “መንግስትን ምምሕዳር ህዝብን” ዝብል መጽሓፍ ምናልባሽ ኣብ ኣፍሪካ ፈላማይ መጽሓፍ ኢኰኖሚክስ ከምዝዀነ ይግመት። እዚ ፖለቲካዊ፣ ማሕበራዊ፣ ቁጠባዊ፣ ፍልስፍናን ትንተናን ዘካተተ መጽሓፍ ምንጪ ድሕረት ሃገራት ኣፍሪካ ብፍላይ ድማ ኢትዮጵያ እንታይ ምዃኑ ብዝርዝር ይገልጽ። ናይታ ኤውሮጳውያን ኣብ በዓቲ እናነበሩ እንተለዉ ስልጥንቲ ዝነበረት ኣፍሪካ ምንጪ ድሕረትን ውድቀትን ውሽጣዊ ሕድሕድ ኲናትን ወራራት ወጻእን ምዃኖም ይገልጽ። ኢትዮጵያ ኣብ ጎደና ምዕባለ ንኽትምርሽ እውን ብኢኰኖሚ ባዕላ ክትኽእል፣ ኣብ ትምህርቲ፣ ምምሕድዳርን ስርዓት ፋይናንስን ሱር በቆስ ለውጢ ክመጽእ ከምዝግባእ ብትረት ገሊጹ እዩ። ነጋድራስ ገብረይህወት ነዚ ሕዚ ኣብ ሃገርና ዝተኣታተወ ፖሊሲታት ልምዓት ብዝግባእ ተንቲኑዎ ነይሩ። “መንግስቲ ንህዝቢ ክረድእን ከብርትዕን እንተዀይኑ ቅድሚ ኩሉ ናብራ ሓረስታይ እናተመሓየሸ ክኸይድ ክጽዕር ኣለዎ” ይብል። እቲ ሓረስታይ ኣብ ጸቢብ ሕርሻ ብዙሕ እኽሊ ንምሕፋስ ዘኽእሎ መሳርዕን ፍልጠትን ንኽረክብ ህዝቢ ዝስልጥነሎም ትካላት መሰልጠኒ ብስፍሓት ክኽፈቱ ኣለዎም ይብል። ዝርገሐ መሰረተ ልምዓትን ትራንስፖርትን ህዝብታት ንኽቀራረቡ ካብ ምግባር ሓሊፉ ኣብ ምርግጋእ ዕዳጋ ዓብይ ትርጉም ከምዘለዎ ይገልጽ። እቲ ሓረስታይ ዕዳን ዕንድዳን ኰይኑ መሬት እናተሸጠ ኣብ ኢድ ውልቀ ሰባት ንኸይኣቱ እውን ስግኣቱ ይገልጽ። ንኢንቨስትመንት ድማ ዓንዲ ሕቖ ልምዓት ገይሩ ይገልጾ። “ኣብ ሃገርኩም ኰይነ ክሰርሕ እየ” ንዝብል ዝዀነ ይኹን ሃገር ዜጋ ሓንጎፋይ ኢልካ ተቐቢልካ፣ ዝጸገሞ ነገር ምሕጋዝ ጠቓሚ ምዃኑ ይገልጽ። ካብዚ ብምብጋስ እውን ነጋድራስ ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ፣ ኣብ ዘይእዋኑ ዝተፈጠረ ፈላስፋ ዘመናዊ ኢኰኖሚክስ ብምባል የሞግስዎ። ፍልስፍና ነጋድራስ ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ ንኢትዮጵያ ጥራሕ እንተይኰነስ ንመላእ ሃገራት ኣፍሪካ ዓብይ ትርጉም ከምዘለዎ ብዙሓት ይስማምዑ። ነጋድራስ ገብረህይወት ባይከዳኝ ኣብ መበል 32 ዕድሚኡ ኣብ 1919 ዓ.ም.ፈ ዓሪፉ። '''ኰዀብ ጽባሕ (ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን፣ ካብ 1940 ክሳብ 1999 ዓ/ም)''' ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን ኣብ ወርሒ ጥሪ 1940 ዓ/ም ኣብ ከተማ ዓድዋ ተወሊዱ። ቀዳማይን ካልኣይን ብርኪ ትምህርቲ ኣብ ኣስመራ ተማሂሩ። ድሕሪኡ ናብ ዩ ኤስ ኣሜሪካ ብምኻድ ኣብ 1966 ዓ/ም/ፈረንጂ ብኢንተርናሽናል ስቴዲስ፣ ኣብ 1979 ዓ/ም ፈረንጂ ድማ ብማናጅመንት ቀዳማይ ዲግሪ ሒዙ። ኣብ 1981 ዓ/ም ፈረንጂ ድማ ብዲቨሎፕመንት ኢኰኖሚክስ ብካልኣይ ዲግሪ ተመሪቑ። ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን ካብቶም ንማሕበር ልምዓት ትግራይ ዝመስረቱ ውሑዳት ግዱሳት ተጋሩ ሓደ እዩ። ነሓሰ 1981 ዓ/ም ኣብ ዋሽንግተን ዲሲ ኣብ ዝተኻየደ መስራቲ ጉባኤ ማልት ኣባል ቦርድን ኣባል ፈጻሚ ኰሚቴን ማልት ኰይኑ ተመሪጹ። ተሓዚ ገንዘብ ኰይኑ እውን ኣገልጊሉ። ካብ 1984 ዓ/ም ክሳብ 1994 ዓ/ም ድማ ኣቦ ወንበር ማልት ኰይኑ ንልምዓት ትግራይ ተረባሪቡ። ኣይተ ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን ማሕበር ልምዓት ትግራይ ናብ ዝለዓለ ብርኪ ንክትበጽሕ ቀትሪ ምስ ለይቲ ጽዒሩ። ንሱ ብኣቦ መንበርነት ኣብ ዝመርሐሉ እዋን ማልት 1072 ህንጸት ዝተፈላለዩ ፕሮጀክትታት ልምዓት ከምዘካየደት ይፍለጥ። ኣይተ ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን ነታ ማሕበር ኣብ ምጥንኻር ካብ ዝነበሮ ልዑል ድሌትን ንህዝቢ ኣእሚንካ ናይ ምኻድ ብሱል ኣመራርሓን ብተወሳኺ ዝተፈላለዩ ምህዞታት እውን ኣተኣታትዩ እዩ። መስርሕ ቴሌቶን ንፈለማ ግዜ ዝተኣታተወ ኣብ ርእሲ ምዃኑ፣ ወለዲ ዘይብሎም ደኻትም ቆልዑ ብምትእኽኻብ ሰርከስ ትግራይ ክጣየሽን ርእሶም ክኢሎም ክንቀሳቐሱን ገይሩ። ንፉዓት ተምሃሮ ብሰንኪ ድኽነት ትምህሮም ምእንቲ ከየቋርጹ ኣብ ዕጽው ቤት ትምህርቲ ዝምሃርሉ ፍሉይ ካልኣይ ብርኪ ቤት ትምህርቲ ቃላሚኖ ንክስራሕ ሓሳብ ዘቕረበን ንተግባራውነቱ ክሳብ መወዳእታ ዝተረባረበን እውን ንሱ እዩ። ሓርበኛ ልምዓት ኣይተ ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን ካብቶም ትግራይ ዘመናዊ ፍልጠት ምህንድስና ብዝወነኑ ዝምራሕ ቴክኖሎጂ ንክትኸውን ራእይ ሒዞም ንኢንስቲትዩት ቴክኖሎጂ መቐለ ዝመስረቱ ውሑዳት ሰባት መሪሕ ኰይኑ ይጥቀስ። ኣይተ ኣርኣያ ናይቲ ኢንስቲትዩት ናይ ቦርድ ላዕለዋይ ኣመራርሓ እውን ነይሩ። ክሳብ ዕለተ ዕረፍቱ ናይ ከቢረ ኢንተርፕራይዝ ዋና ኣካያዲ ስራሕ ዝነበረን፣ ደኺመ ዘይፈልጥን ህርኩትን ናይ ልምዓት ሓርበኛ ኣይተ ኣርኣያ ዘሪሁን ፋብሪካ ስፌት ዓለማ “ማ ጋርመንት” ኣብ ውሽጢ ዝሓጸረ እዋን ንስራሕ ክበቅዕ ብምግባር ብርክት ዝበሉ ወገናት ናይ ዝረአ ዕድል ክረኽቡን ትግራይ ተወሳኺ ዘመናዊ ፋብሪካ ክትውንን ገይሩ እዩ። ይኹን እምበር ኣርኣያ ኣብ ከምዚ ዝበለ መርኣያን ካብ ውሉድ ናብ ወለዶ ዝመሓላለፍን ሃይሃይታ ልምዓት እናሃለወ ብሃንደበታዊ ሕማም 13 ጥቅምቲ 1999 ዓ/ም ካብዛ ዓለም ብሞት ተፈልዩ። '''ዶክተር ተወልደብርሃን ገ/እግዚኣቢሄር “ሎሬት”''' ዶክተር ተወልደብርሃን ገብረእግዚኣብሄር 1932 ዓ/ም ኣብ ወረዳ ወርዒ ለኸ ሩባ ገረድ ተባሂላ ኣብ እትፍለጥ ንእሽተይ ቁሸት ተወሊዱ። ቁልዕነቱ ልክዕ ከም ወዲ ሓረስታይ ትግራይ ያህለላ፣ ኩርባባ፣ ገበጣን እናተጻወተ ዝዓበየ ህጻን ዋላ እንተዀነ ብፍሉይ ንእጽዋት ዝለዓለ ፍቕሪ ነይርዎ። ስለዝዀነ ብዝነበሮ ድሌት ዘመናዊ ትምህርቲ ቀዳማይ ብርኪ ኣብ ከተማ ዓድዋ፣ ካልኣይ ብርኪ ቤት ትምህርቲ ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ዊንጌት ኣብ ዝበሃል ቤት ትምህርቲ ዛዚሙ። ብ1952 ዓ/ም ናብ ቀዳማዊ ሃይለስላሴ ኰሌጅ ብዝለዓለ ውጽኢት ዝኣተወ ዶክተር ተወልደ ብ1955 ዓ/ም ተመሪቑ። ኣብቲ ኰሌጅ ብዘርኣዮ ጸብለልታ ድማ ብ”ቻንስለርስ ሳይንስ” ካብ ኢድ ሃጸይ ሃይለስላሴ ወርቂ ሜዳልያ ሽልማት ተበርኪትሉ። ድሕሪ ምረቓ ድማ ኣብቲ እዋን ውሩይ ተመራማሪ ምስ ዝነበሩ ዶ/ር ኣክሊሉ ለማ “ኣብ ምምርማር ሳይንስ ርክብ ሕማማትን ስነ ህይወትን ዝምልከት ምርምር (ፓቶባዮሎጂ) ዕድል ምርካቡ ንብራኸ ዓቕሙ ወሳኒ ነይሩ። ዶ/ር ኣክሊሉ ለማ ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ንዘጣየሽዎ “ኢንስቲትዩት ኦፍ ፓቶብዮሎጀ” ዝርዝር መተግበሪ ትልሚ መርሃ ግብሪ ኣዳልዩ ናብ ተግባር ዝቐየረ ምሁር እዩ። ኣብ ዓባይ ብሪታንያ ኣብ ዝርከብ ዩኒቨርሲቲ ብእጽዋት ሳይንስ ዶክትሬት ዲግሪ ዝሓዘ ዶክተር ተወልደ ኣብ ዩንቨርስቲ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ዲን ፋካሊቲ ሳይንስ ብዘካየዶም ምርምራት ኣብ ዕብየት እቲ ዘፈር ዓለምለኻዊ ተጽዕኖ ዝፈጠረ ምሁር ምዃኑ ብዙሓት ምሁራት ይምስክርሉ። ፕረዚዳንት ዩኒቨርሲቲ ኣስመራ ኰይኑ ንሸውዓተ ዓመት ዝሰርሐ ዶክተር ተወልደ ክፍሊ ትምህርቲ ስነ ህይወት ባሕሪ (ማሪን ባዮሎጂ)፣ ኣብ ከበሳታት ኤርትራን ትግራይን ዝርከቡ “ፕሪካምቢያን ማዕድናት” ንምጽናዕ ዝተጣየሸ “ማይኒንግ ጂኦሎጂ” ክፍልታት ኣብ ምኽፋት ብክልስ ሓሳብን ብተግባርን መሪሕነቱ ዝተዋጽአ ምሁር እዩ። ዶ/ር ተወልደ ኣብ ዝሓለፉ 27 ዓመታት ኣብ ዝነበሩ ድኽነት ናይ ምጥፋእ ፈተንቲ ዓመታት ብፖለቲካዊ ድለላ ምዕራባውያን ነቅ ዘይብል ቅዋም ዝነበሮ፣ ምችውን ስሓብን ኣብ ዝዀኑ ዓለምለኻዊ ትካላት ምስራሕ ዝተሓሰመ፣ ብምዕራባውያን ከይተደለለ ድሕንነት ሃገሩን ኣህጉር ኣፍሪካን ዘውሓሰን ዘኽበረን በሊሕን ፈታዊ ዓዱን ምሁር እዩ። ብፍላይ ንኢትዮጵያ ወኪሉ ኣብ ዓለምለኸ ኰንፈረንስ ለውጢ ብኽለት ኣየር 2002 ዓ/ም ኣብ ኣዳራሽ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ዘካየዶ ወሳኒ ክትዕ ውድብ ሕብረት ኣፍሪካ ኣድናቖቱ ገሊጹ እዩ። ነዚ ኣጀንዳ ኣብ ዝምልከት ዓለምለኻዊ መድረኻት ካብ ሪዩ ደጀኔሮ ክሳብ ፓሪስ ኣብ መሰል ዋንነት ፈጠራ ማሕበረሰብ፣ ብኽለት ከባቢ ኣየርን ጽልዋ ሓረስቶትን ዓለምን ኣብ ዝበሉ ዛዕባታት ኣብ ምምዕባል ንዝርከባ ሃገራት ወኪሉ ተኻቲዑ። ብዘካየዶ ስነ ሞጎታዊ ሓሳባት ከባቢ ኣየርን ብዘቕረቦ መፍትሒ ሓሳባትን ድማ ህይወት ሓደ ነጥቢ ኣርባዕተ ቢልዮን ሓረስቶት ዝለወጠ ከምዝነበረ ይምስከረሉ። በዚ ድማ ዶክተር ተወልደ በዞም ኩሎም ዓለምለኻዊ ኣስተዋጽኦታት ብ1993 ዓ/ም ንኖቤል ሽልማት ብሕጹይነት ሳዓሪ ኰይኑ ቐሪቡ “ሎሬት” መዓርግ ረኺቡ። ካብኡ ሓሊፉ ብ1996 ዓ/ም ኣብ ዩኒቨርሲቲ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ብዝለዓለ ጽምብል ናይ ክብሪ ዳይሬክትሬት ተቐቢሉ። ኣብዚ እዋን ድማ ዶክተር ተወልደ ደኺሙንን ስልችዩንን እንተይበለ ዓዱ እናገልገለ ይርከብ። ነዚ ዘይኣምን ኣምሓራይ ወይ ወዲ ኣድጊ ጥራሕ እዩ የማነ ኣባደዲ ግደይ መቐለ t5mx9nrzcso7spow7pfyrdb0vl7lz5s ሜክሲኮ 0 4536 22626 22624 2021-04-15T21:39:33Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ሕቡራት መንግስታት ሜክሲኮ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|Estados Unidos Mexicanos}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Mexico.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Mexico.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''La Patria Es Primero'' | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Himno Nacional Mexicano''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Himno Nacional Mexicano instrumental.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = MEX orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ከተማ ሜክሲኮ]] [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Mexican Federal District.svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = ፕረዚደንት | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ኣንድረስ ማኑዌል ሎፐዝ ኦብራዶር]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ምእዋጅ<br /><br />&nbsp;• ምቕባል | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />{{ዕለት|16|09|1810|ዕድመ}}<br />{{ዕለት|28|12|1836|ዕድመ}} | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ሜክሲካዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 1,972,550 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 2.5 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 128,649,565 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ሜክሲካዊ ፔሶ|ፔሶ]] | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC –8 ክሳብ UTC -5 | እዋን_ክረምቲ = UTC –7 ክሳብ UTC -5 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .mx | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +52 }} '''ሜክሲኮ''' ({{lang-es|México}}፣ {{IPA-es|ሜሂኮ|ኣደማምጻ|Mexico.ogg}})፣ ወግዓዊ '''ሕቡራት መንግስታት ሜክሲኮ''' ({{lang-es|Estados Unidos Mexicanos}}፣ {{IPA-es|ኤስታዶስ ኡኒዶስ ሜሂካኖስ|ኣደማምጻ}})፣ ኣብ ደቡባዊ ሰሜን ናይ [[ሰሜን ኣመሪካ]] ክፋል እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] [[ከተማ ሜክሲኮ]] እያ። <br><gallery caption="ሜክሲኮ - Mexico"> Mexico City-Blick vom Torre Latinamericano-02-1980-gje.jpg|Mexico City Teotihuacan-10-Sonnenpyramide-Aufgang-1980-gje.jpg|Teotihuacan Nevado de Toluca-04-Krater-1980-gje.jpg|Nevado de Toluca Mitla-10-Ruinen-Saeulenpalast-Spanische Kirche-1980-gje.jpg|Mitla Palenque-06-Palastgruppe-Innenhof-1980-gje.jpg|Palenque Uxmal-02-Schildkroetentempel-Ballspielplatz-Nonnenviereck-1980-gje.jpg|Uxmal Chichen-Itza-04-Tempel der Krieger-1980-gje.jpg|Chichen-Itza Isla Mujeres-04-Boote-Muscheln-1980-gje.jpg|Isla Mujeres </gallery> [[መደብ:ሜክሲኮ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ሰሜን ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃገራት]] j2h11fv4r5n76rdew8um6xarbfglveu ንግዲ 0 4540 20298 19294 2020-03-04T02:48:24Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ንግዲ''' ምምሕልላፍ ይጠቓልል [[ኣቕሓ ወይ ከኣ ኣገልግሎታት]] ምስ ሓደ ሰብ ወይ ከኣ ኣካል ናብ ካልእ ሰብ, ብዙሕ ጊዜ ብለውጢ ናብ [[ገንዘብ]]. [[ስነ-ቍጠባዊ]] ምስክር [[ስርዓት]] ወይ መርበብ እቲ ከም ንግዲ ከም [[ዕዳጋ (ስነ-ቍጠባ)|ዕዳጋ]]. ችርቻረ ንግዲ ናይ ሽያጥ ይጠቓልል ኣቕሓ [[ኣቕሑ ንግድ]] ካብ ብጣዕሚ ቀዋሚ ቦታ (ከም ክፋል [[ክፍሊ ክዙን]], [[ባዛር]] ወይ [[ኪዮስክ]]), [[ብመስመር]] ወይ ከኣ [[ቡስጣ]], ብንእሽተይ ወይ ከኣ ብውልቀ-ሰብ ምሉእ ብቐጥታ ንምጥቃም ወይ ከኣ ኣህለኸ ብ ዓዳጊ. ጃምላ ንግዲ ተባሂሉ ሳዕስዒት ክ መራኸቢ ብ ኣቕሓ እቲ እዮም ተሸይጡ ከም ኣቕሑ ንግድ ናብ [[ቸርቻሪ]], ወይ ከኣ ንኢንዱስትሪ, ንግዳዊ , ትካላዊ , ወይ ከኣ ካልኦት ሞያዊ ንግዲ ተጠቀምቲ, ወይ ከኣ ንኻልእ ጀማሊ ከምኡውን ኣዛመደ ተጸጋዒ ኣገልግሎት. [[Category:ንግዲ]] 58napibvprqm5cyjn3bxekwu97ymcor መደብ:የቱርክ ዶሮ 14 4546 19332 19327 2018-10-21T09:19:08Z 81.135.204.139 wikitext text/x-wiki {{commons|Turkey}} [[Category:ሀገራት| ]] 486po11013abajl0doprs2q7is5fecr የቱርክ ዶሮ 0 4548 21265 19334 2020-09-29T00:34:07Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቱርኪ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቱርኪ]] ibt3uleesnkqor536iwnnrtjn2blze2 ኮምፕለቶ ባኖ 0 4550 23470 23469 2022-02-19T10:11:43Z Giraffer 8166 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/187.17.213.125|187.17.213.125]] ([[User talk:187.17.213.125|talk]]) to last version by 196.11.235.233 wikitext text/x-wiki ባድላ h1y0yo153xnhyp4jfwcutql5pyafszi መደብ:User zh-Hans-CN 14 4551 19338 2018-11-02T04:43:18Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (China). co0ul3a9zenvw2uqz4woeaiu979f4rq መደብ:User zh-Hant-TW 14 4552 19339 2018-11-02T04:43:18Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Taiwan). tfjpufco118botoeyimq3dm9k96i81i መደብ:User zh-Hant-HK 14 4553 19340 2018-11-02T04:43:18Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Chinese (Hong Kong). 9gj91e0ng5hl61ymzdtrs9rezj4b44y ስዋዚላንድ 0 4554 19346 2018-11-19T16:59:16Z Til Eulenspiegel 3850 Til Eulenspiegel moved page [[ስዋዚላንድ]] to [[ኤስዋቲኒ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኤስዋቲኒ]] jgxsaynw9h4vodf34zyslin2wt9r20l ቋንቋ ቻይንኛ 0 4563 21338 19379 2020-10-25T20:57:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ቻይንኛ]] to [[ቋንቋ ቻይንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki ቻይንኛ(汉语) 98bz1f1s4wbxigv8cnaq1gvp8g4pabt ሓበን ግርማ 0 4569 23495 19404 2022-03-18T18:09:58Z HacheDous=0 8031 {{delete|Copy from National Union of Eritrean Youth and Students Magazine Menesey 58 (2018) page 50 about deaf and blind young student}} wikitext text/x-wiki {{delete|Copy from National Union of Eritrean Youth and Students Magazine Menesey 58 (2018) page 50 about deaf and blind young student}} ሓበን ግርማ፡ ንኹሉ ባህርያውን ማሕበራውን መሰናኽላት ስዒራ ትሕንበብ ዘላ ኮኾብ መንእሰይ እያ። ኣብ 1988 ኣብ ግዜ ልደታ ዓይነ-ስውርትን ጸማምን ኮይና ኣብ ኦክላንድ ሕቡራት መንግስታት አመሪካ ካብ ኤርትራዊት ኣደን ኢትዮጵያዊ ኣቦን ዝተወልደት ሓበን፡ ከም’ቲ ንመስተብሃልስ “ነቲ ጸድፊ’ውን መደያይቦ ኣለዎ” ዝብል ብሂል ኣበው፡ ነቲ መፋጥርታ ዝኾነ ባህርያዊ ስንክልና ዝስዕር ባህርያዊ ትዕድልቲ ሒዛ እያ ኣብ’ዛ ዓለም ዝመጸት። ሓበን ተመሃሪት መባእታ ኣብ ዝነበረትሉ፡ ንግድላት ስንክልና ብዝልዓለ ንምብዳህ ጎኒ ጎኒ ስሩዕ ኣካዳምያዊ ትምህርታ ፍሉይ ናይ ብረይል ትምህርቲ ተኸታቲላ፡ ድጅታላዊ መሳርሒ ብረይል፡ ዕቑር ተውህቦኣ ብዝልዓለ ንኽተበራብር ብፍላይ ኣብ ትምህርቲ ዝያዳ ንኽተድምዕ ልዑል ኣበርክቶ ከም ዝገበረላ ድማ ትገልጽ። ንሳ ገና ንእሽቶ እንከላ ብዘይካ ኣብ ኣካዳሚ መሰል ስንኩላን ኣብ ምቅላሕ ክትነጥፍ ጀመረት። በዚ ድማ ጓል 15 ዓመት ምስ ኮነት ናብ ምዕራብ ኣፍሪቃዊት ሃገር ማሊ ብምጓዓዝ ንዓይነ-ስውራን እተገልግል ቤት ትምህርቲ ኣብ ምህናጽ ብወለንታ ምስ ናይ ግብረ-ሰናይ ትካል ሰርሐት። ብድሕሪ’ዚ ኣብ ፖርትላንድ ኣመሪካ ኣብ ኮለጅ ብዓውዲ ስነ-ሰብን ማሕበረሰብን ናይ ቀዳማይ ዲግሪ መዓርግ ረኸበት። ሓበን ብዘለዋ ስንክልና፡ ጾታን ዓሌትን ምኽንያት የጋጥማ ንዝነበረ ተነጽሎ ንምብዳህ፡ ብዓውዲ ሕጊ ዝልዓለ ደረጃ ትምህርታ ክትቅጽል መረጸት፡ በዚ ድማ ኣብ 2013 ካብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ሕጊ ሃርቫርድ ብናይ ዶክትረይት ማዓርግ ዝተመረቐት ቀዳመይቲ ዓይነ-ስውርትን ጸማምን ኮነት። ሓበን፡ ብዝገበረቶ ፍሉይ ጻዕሪ ከም ወናኒት ፍሉይ ሓይሊ ካብ ስሙያት ሰባት ዓቢ ምትብባዕን ኣፍልጦን ክትረክብ በቕዐት። ፕረዚደንታት ኣሜሪካ ባራክ ኦባማን ዊልያም ቢል ክሊንተንን ከም ናይ ክብሪ ዕድምቲ ናይ ዋይት ሃውስ ብፍሉይ ኣተባቢዖማ። ዓወታት ሓበን በዚ ጥራይ ኣየብቅዐን፥ ድሕሪ ምምራቓ ኣብ ሓደ ናይ ስንኩላን መሰል ዝጣበቕ ዘይመንግስታዊ ትካል ከም ጠበቓ ኮይና ሰርሐት። ሓበን ኣብ ምውሓስ ምዕሩይ መሰል ስንኩላን ብፍሉይ ወኒ እያ ትጽዕር፡ “ንዓለም ዝሓሸት መድረኽ ንምግባራ እዩ ጻዕረይ፡ እዚ ኹዉን ንምግባር ብዙሕ መገድታት ኣሎና። ንኣስራሕቲ ትካላት፡ ስንኩላን ክብሪ ከም ዘለዎም ብምንቃሕ፡ መሳርሒ ብረይ ብምዝርጋሕ....ወዘተ” ድማ ትብል። ምዕሩይ መሰል ስንኩላን ኣብ ኩሉ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎታት ንምውሓስ ብእትገብሮ ደረት ኣልቦ ጎስጓሳዊ ጻዕሪ ድማ፡ ሎሚ ዓመት፡ ውድብ ዓይነስውራን ኣሜሪካ AFB ብ4 ሚያዝያ 2018 ኣብ ዘዳለዎ ዓመታዊ ሽልማት ዓወታት ሄለን ከለር Helen Kel-ler Achievements Award፡ ኣብ ጎኒ ወከልቲ ትካላት ፌስቡክን ማይክሮሰፍትን ብምዃን ተሸላሚት ክትከውን ኣብቃዓ። ትካላት ፌስቡክን ማይክሮሰፍትን ህዝባዊ ኣገልግሎታተን ንስንኩላን፡ ዓይነ-ስዉራንን ጽሙማንን ክጥቀሙሉ ብዝምችእ ኣገባብ ከመሓሽኦ ብምኽኣለን እየን ተሸለምቲ ኽኾና በቒዐን። ሓበን፡ ኣብ ግዜ ሽልማታ ንተሳተፍቲ ናይ እቲ ምሸት ኣብ ዘስማዓቶ ቃል፡ “ኣብ ዘመነ ሄለን ከለር ሃርቫርድ ዩኒቨርስቲ ደቂ ተባዕትዮ ጥራይ እዩ ዝቕበል ኔሩ። በዚ ድማ ሄለን ብጾታኣ ይኹን ስንክልናኣ ኣብ ሃርባርድ ከጽንዕ ተኽእሎ ኣይነበረን፡ ሕጂ ግን ነዊሕ ተጓዒዝና ኢና፡ ሃርባርድ ንጾታ ይኹን ንሕብረ-ዓሌታዊ ተሳትፎ ማዕጽኡ ከፊቱ ኣሎ። እዚ ክንብል ከሎና ግን ኩሉ ተነጽሎታት ኣንጻር ስንክልና ኣብቂዑ ማለት ኣይኮነን፡ ኣብ ዓለምና ኣስታት 1.3 ሚልዮን ስንኩላን ኣለዉ፡ እዚኣቶም ሓደ ዓቢ ኮሚኒቲ እዮም ዘቑሙ። ምስ ኩነታት ስንክልንኦም ዝምችእ ኣገልግሎት ክረክቡ መሰል ኣለዎም። ግዝየይ፡ ስርሐይ ይኹን ዕድመይ ዓለምና ሓቛፍት ንምግባራ እዩ። ካብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ጀሚርካ ክሳብ ናይ ቴክኖሎጂ ትካላት ኣብ ዝህብኦ ኣገግሎት ይኹን ዘዳልውኦ ፕሮግራማት ንምቹእ ተጠቃምነት ስንኩላን ኣብ ግምት ክእዩ እዩ ጻዕረይ። ኩልኻትኩም ኣብ’ዚ ጻዕረይ ከም እትሓብሩኒ ድማ ትስፍውቲ እየ።”እላ።ብዙሓት መንእሰያት ምስ ምሉእ ህዋሳት ስምዒትናን ምስ ምሉእ ኣካላውን ስነ-ኣእምሮኣውን ጥዕናን እና ሃለወና ንባህርያዊ ትዕድልትና ከይተጠቀምናሉ ዕድሜና ንኾንቱ ንሕልፎ። ገለ መንእሰያት ድማ ብባህሪ ይኹን ሰብ ዝሰርሖ ሓደጋ ንዘጋጥሞም ስንክልና ስዒሮም ኣብ ሂይወት ዓበይቲ ዓወታት የመዝግቡ። ሓበን ግና፡ በመፋጥርታ ዝኾነ ባህርያዊ ስንክልናን ማሕበራዊ ተነጽሎታትን ከተገትኤት፡ ኣብ ሂወት ዓቢ ዓወት ክተመዝግብ ዝበቕዐትን ዓለም ንምልዋጥ ኣብ ቀጻሊ ጻዕሪ ትርከብን ኣብነታዊት መንእሰይ እያ። በዚ ኣጋጣሚ ንሓበን ዮሃና እናበልና! መንእሰያት ድማ ኣብነታ ብምኽታል ዘሎና ዕቁር ጸጋ ብዝልዓለ ብምብርባር ስምናን ስም ሃገርናን እነስምየሉ ዕዮ ክንዓዪ ነዘኻኽር። <ref>http://50.7.16.234/hadas-eritrea/Menesey%2058.pdf</ref> 5oshyshdr9ic6p7w4lbbwx2l17cp0ls መደብ:User simple 14 4574 19420 2019-05-07T09:44:41Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Simple English. tiie9xddf3t9xqyg3x3jmsc4oee92qo መደብ:Pages with broken file links 14 4583 19462 2019-07-24T20:46:49Z 212.224.233.148 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: Segeneyti wikitext text/x-wiki Segeneyti 7o59zt5vd5xn9abbv0fdyapx73ax2uj ኔዘርላንድ 0 4603 23376 21822 2021-12-16T14:46:05Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki {{ኣይተደናግር|ሆላንድ|ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ}} {{ሓበሬታ ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል | መበቆላዊ ስም = Nederland | ስም = ኔዘርላንድ | ምስሊ = no | ሃገር = [[ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ]] | ሕብረት = [[ቅዋማዊት ሃገር]] [[ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ|ንግስነት&nbsp;ኔዘርላንድ]] | ባንዴራ_ወሰን = yes | ኣርማ_መጠን = 100px | ካርታ = EU-Netherlands.svg | እግሪ_ካርታ = | ጭርሖ = ''Ik zal handhaven''<br/>(ብ[[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]፦ «ክዕቅብ እየ») | መዝሙር = ''[[ዊልሄልመስ]]''<br/> (ብ[[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]፦ «ዊልያም») | ፋይል_መዝሙር = United States Navy Band - Het Wilhelmus.ogg | እግሪ_ምስሊ = | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ኣምስተርዳም]]&thinsp;{{Infobox ref|1}} | ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]&thinsp;{{Infobox ref|2}} | ስም_ተቐመጥቲ = ኔዘርላንዳዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 41,543 | ስፍሓት_ማይ = 18,41 % | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 17,668,400 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ጻዕቂ = 415,6 | መራሕቲ_ኣርእስትታት = [[ንጉስ ኔዘርላንድ|ንጉስ]]<br/>[[ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር ኔዘርላንድ|ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር]] | መራሕቲ_ኣስማት = [[ዊለም ኣለክሳንደር ናይ ኔዘርላንድ|ዊለም ኣለክሳንደር]]<br/>[[ማርክ ሩተ]] | ግዜ_ክረምቲ = [[ግዜ ክረምቲ ኤውሮጳ|ግ.ክ.ኤ.]] (UTC&nbsp;+2:00) | ባጤራ = [[ዩሮ]] (€፣ <kbd>[[ኣይሶ 4217|EUR]]</kbd>) | ስም_ኮድ1 = [[ኣይሶ 3166-1|ኮድ ኣይሶ]] | ኮድ1 = 528 / NLD / NL | ስም_ኮድ2 = ዓውዲ ኢንተርነት | ኮድ2 = <kbd>[[.nl]]</kbd> | ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ ስም = ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ | ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ = <kbd>+31</kbd>፣ <kbd>+599</kbd> | ኣባል_ናይ = {{EU}}፣ [[ውድብ ኪዳን ሰሜን ኣትላንቲክ|ው.ኪ.ሰ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ቁጠባዊ ምትሕግጋዝን ምዕባለን|ው.ቁ.ም.ም.]]፣ [[ውድብ ጸጥታን ምትሕግጋዝን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ|ው.ጸ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ|ቤ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ቤኔሉክስ]] | መዘኻኸሪታት = <ol class="references"><li id="ቅጥዒ_መዘኻኸሪ-1">[[#ቅጥዒ_መወከሲ-1|↑]] [[ዘ ሄግ]] ቀንዲ ቤት ጽሕፈት መንግስቲ እያ።</li><li id="ቅጥዒ_መዘኻኸሪ-2">[[#ቅጥዒ_መወከሲ-2|↑]] [[ቋንቋ ፍሪስኛ|ፍሪስኛ]] ኣብ ኣውራጃ [[ፍሪስላንድ]] ልዕሊ 450,000 ሰባት ዝዛረብዎ ዞባዊ ቋንቋ እዩ፣ ኣብኡ ከኣ ምስ ዳች ብሓባር ወግዓዊ እዩ። }} '''ኔዘርላንድ''' ({{Lang-nl|Nederland}}፣ {{IPA-nl|ኔደርላንድ|pron|Nl-Nederland.ogg}})፣ ምስ ደሴታት [[ኣሩባ]]፣ [[ኩራሳው]]ን [[ሲንት ማርተን]]ን ብሓባር [[ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ]] ይምስረታ፣ ካብ ኣርባዕቲኤን ዝዓበየት [[ቅዋማዊት ሃገር]] እያ። ኔዘርላንድ [[ሃገር ኣባል ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት|ኣባል ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]] እያ። እታ ሃገር መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ከም '''''ሆላንድ''''' ተባሂላ እያ እትፍለጥ፣ ምኽንያቱ ስም እቲ [[ሆላንድ|ኣዝዩ ጸላዊ ወይ ኣገዳሲ ታሪኻዊ ዞባኣ]]፣ ኣብ ምዕራባዊ ክፋል እታ ሃገር ዝርከብ። [[መደብ:ኔዘርላንድ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] 0zq1yse7utje9ut5tx7rdle6q9n4zkv ኣምስተርዳም 0 4604 19998 19997 2019-12-28T20:32:40Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኣምስተርዳም''' ናይ [[ኔዘርላንድ]] ርእሲ ከተማ እያ። {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="1" style="float:right; empty-cells:show; margin-right:0em; margin-left:1em; margin-bottom:0.5em; background:#e3e3e3;" ! colspan="2" bgcolor="afeeee" |ኣምስተርዳም |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" | colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |[[File:KeizersgrachtReguliersgrachtAmsterdam.jpg|alt=|311x311px]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" ! colspan="2" bgcolor="afeeee" |እምስተርዳም ኣብ ካርታ [[ኔዘርላንድ]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" | colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |[[File:LocatieAmsterdam.svg|center|300x300px|Mappa Amsterdam]]<br /><br /> |- bgcolor="#afeeee" ![[ባንዴራ]] ![[ኣርማ]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" ! align="center" |[[File:Flag of Amsterdam.svg|140x140px]] ! [[File:Wapen_van_Amsterdam_bewerkt.PNG|center|150x150px|Kota arvow Amsterdam]] |- ! colspan="2" bgcolor="#afeeee" |ኣገደሲ ሓበሬታ |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |[[ሃገር]] |[[File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg|left|frameless|32x32px]][[ኔዘርላንድ]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |[[ዞባ]] |[[File:Flag of North Holland.svg|30x30px]]&nbsp;[[ሰሜን ሆላንድ]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |[[ስፍሓት መሬት]] |219&nbsp; km² |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |[[ተቀመጥቲ]] |841,186 <small> 2016 </small> |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |ኮድ |020 |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |መስመር |UTC +1 /<small>Hav</small> UTC +2 |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |ወብሳይት |www.amsterdam.nl |- ! colspan="2" bgcolor="afeeee" |Gwlasegeth |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |ቦታታት |15 |} p0wsfld8etynttewssfktdwr17qz7sa ቋንቋ ትግርኛ 0 4606 23265 23207 2021-10-29T21:28:34Z 88.76.115.47 /* ፊደላት ትግርኛ */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ቋንቋ}} {{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ |ስም = ትግርኛ |ስድራ ቤት ኣደ = ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ ቋንቋታት |ሃገራት= {{flagcountry|ኤርትራ}}<br /> {{flagcountry|ኢትዮጵያ}} |ዞባ=[[ኤርትራ]]ን [[ኢትዮጵያ]]ን፣ ብፍላይ ኣብ [[ትግራይ]] |ተዛረብቲ=9.85 ሚልዮን (2020) |ስድራ ቤት=[[ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ ቋንቋታት|ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;[[ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ሴማዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[ደቡባዊ ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ደቡባዊ ሴማዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃዊ ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃዊ ሴማዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[ግእዝ]] &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'''ትግርኛ''' |ወግዓዊ={{flagcountry|ኤርትራ}} {{flagdeco|ትግራይ}} [[ትግራይ]] |ኣይሶ1=ti|ኣይሶ2=tir|ኣይሶ3=tir|ሲል=TGN }} '''ትግርኛ''' ኣብ [[ኤርትራ]]ን ኣብ ሰሜናዊ [[ኢትዮጵያ]]ን ኣብ [[ክልል ትግራይ]] ዝዝረብ [[ኢትዮጵያዊ ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት|ሴማዊ]] ቋንቋ እዩ። ፊደላት ትግርኛ ካብ ኣደ ትግርኛ ዝዀነት ቋንቋ ግእዝ ዝተዋጽኡ እዮም። == ፊደላት ትግርኛ == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+'''[[ስርዓት]] ጽሕፈት ብትግርኛ''' |-valign=top !&nbsp;!!ä!!u!!i!!a!!e!!(ə)!!o!!wä!!wi!!wa!!we!!wə |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|h}} |style="background:gray"|ሀ||ሁ||ሂ||ሃ||ሄ||ህ||ሆ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|l}} |ለ||ሉ||ሊ||ላ||ሌ||ል||ሎ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ḥ}} |style="background:gray"|ሐ||ሑ||ሒ||ሓ||ሔ||ሕ||ሖ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|m}} |መ||ሙ||ሚ||ማ||ሜ||ም||ሞ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ś}} |style="background:gray"|ሠ||style="background:gray"|ሡ||style="background:gray"|ሢ||style="background:gray"|ሣ||style="background:gray"|ሤ||style="background:gray"|ሥ||style="background:gray"|ሦ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|r}} |ረ||ሩ||ሪ||ራ||ሬ||ር||ሮ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|s}} |ሰ||ሱ||ሲ||ሳ||ሴ||ስ||ሶ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|š}} |ሸ||ሹ||ሺ||ሻ||ሼ||ሽ||ሾ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ḳ}} |ቀ||ቁ||ቂ||ቃ||ቄ||ቅ||ቆ||ቈ||ቊ||ቋ||ቌ||ቍ |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{IPA|ḳʰ}} |ቐ||ቑ||ቒ||ቓ||ቔ||ቕ||ቖ||ቘ||ቚ||ቛ||ቜ||ቝ |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|b}} |በ||ቡ||ቢ||ባ||ቤ||ብ||ቦ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|v}} |ቨ||ቩ||ቪ||ቫ||ቬ||ቭ||ቮ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|t}} |ተ||ቱ||ቲ||ታ||ቴ||ት||ቶ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|č}} |ቸ||ቹ||ቺ||ቻ||ቼ||ች||ቾ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ḫ}} |style="background:gray"|ኀ||ኁ||ኂ||ኃ||ኄ||ኅ||ኆ||ኈ||ኊ||ኋ||ኌ||ኍ |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|n}} |ነ||ኑ||ኒ||ና||ኔ||ን||ኖ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ñ}} |ኘ||ኙ||ኚ||ኛ||ኜ||ኝ||ኞ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ʾ}} |style="background:gray"|አ||ኡ||ኢ||ኣ||ኤ||እ||ኦ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|k}} |ከ||ኩ||ኪ||ካ||ኬ||ክ||ኮ||ኰ||ኲ||ኳ||ኴ||ኵ |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|x}} |ኸ||ኹ||ኺ||ኻ||ኼ||ኽ||ኾ||ዀ||ዂ||ዃ||ዄ||ዅ |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|w}} |ወ||ዉ||ዊ||ዋ||ዌ||ው||ዎ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ʿ}} |style="background:gray"|ዐ||ዑ||ዒ||ዓ||ዔ||ዕ||ዖ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|z}} |ዘ||ዙ||ዚ||ዛ||ዜ||ዝ||ዞ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ž}} |ዠ||ዡ||ዢ||ዣ||ዤ||ዥ||ዦ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|y}} |የ||ዩ||ዪ||ያ||ዬ||ይ||ዮ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|d}} |ደ||ዱ||ዲ||ዳ||ዴ||ድ||ዶ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ǧ}} |ጀ||ጁ||ጂ||ጃ||ጄ||ጅ||ጆ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|g}} |ገ||ጉ||ጊ||ጋ||ጌ||ግ||ጎ||ጐ||ጒ||ጓ||ጔ||ጕ |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ṭ}} |ጠ||ጡ||ጢ||ጣ||ጤ||ጥ||ጦ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|č̣}} |ጨ||ጩ||ጪ||ጫ||ጬ||ጭ||ጮ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|p̣}} |ጰ||ጱ||ጲ||ጳ||ጴ||ጵ||ጶ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ṣ}} |ጸ||ጹ||ጺ||ጻ||ጼ||ጽ||ጾ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|ṣ́}} |style="background:gray"|ፀ||style="background:gray"|ፁ||style="background:gray"|ፂ||style="background:gray"|ፃ||style="background:gray"|ፄ||style="background:gray"|ፅ||style="background:gray"|ፆ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|f}} |ፈ||ፉ||ፊ||ፋ||ፌ||ፍ||ፎ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |-style="font-size:2em" !style="font-size:0.5em"|{{transl|sem|p}} |ፐ||ፑ||ፒ||ፓ||ፔ||ፕ||ፖ||colspan="6" style="background:#cccccc"|&nbsp; |- !&nbsp;!!ä!!u!!i!!a!!e!!(ə)!!o!!wä!!wi!!wa!!we!!wə |} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ቋንቋ መዋቕራት]] [[መደብ:ናይ ኤርትራ ቋንቋታት]] [[መደብ:ናይ ኢትዮጵያ ቋንቋታት]] ng27rdpi2fa388w0eb0qgjjvk5hrbmq ዓረብኛ 0 4607 19548 2019-10-26T16:52:26Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ዓረብኛ ---- ا أ إ آ ب ت ة ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل لا لأ لإ لآ م ن و ؤ ي ئ ء َ ً ُ ٌ ِ ٍ ّ ْ C... wikitext text/x-wiki ዓረብኛ ---- ا أ إ آ ب ت ة ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل لا لأ لإ لآ م ن و ؤ ي ئ ء َ ً ُ ٌ ِ ٍ ّ ْ [[Category:ፊደላት]] d269084wm1bi6zud51yvcr67z64b7ow ሃገራዊ መዝሙር 0 4609 19555 2019-11-05T15:58:42Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: '''ሃገራዊ መዝሙር''' ማለት, ናይ ሓንቲ ሃገር መዝሙር እያ. wikitext text/x-wiki '''ሃገራዊ መዝሙር''' ማለት, ናይ ሓንቲ ሃገር መዝሙር እያ. bxhb8q4qxc8dsyg7y2n5pi1jpzwgdm3 ባንዴራ 0 4610 21844 20352 2021-01-06T16:13:32Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki '''ባንዴራ''' ወይ '''ሰንደቕ ዕላማ''' ማለት፣ ብዝተፈላለየ ሕብርታት ኣብ ጨርቂ ዝተሳእለ እዩ። መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ድማ፣ መልእኽቲ ዘለዎ እዩ። i8ifoglfblpf5p796j0z4j11malp3ry ዳች 0 4611 19560 2019-11-05T16:19:34Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: '''ዳች''' ቋንቋ ኮይኑ, ብብዝሒ ኣብ [[ኔዘርላንድ]] ዝዝረብ ቋንቋ እዩ. wikitext text/x-wiki '''ዳች''' ቋንቋ ኮይኑ, ብብዝሒ ኣብ [[ኔዘርላንድ]] ዝዝረብ ቋንቋ እዩ. m705ae5z7zqzrp8gihrxq7f2zzguwtb ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ 0 4612 23475 22673 2022-02-22T10:17:29Z Kwamikagami 3286 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:Anglospeak (subnational version).svg|thumb]] እንግሊዝኛ ፊደል ---- A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z [[Category:ፊደላት]] 93jkqrnzj37yosm1hynf8ep8n5s8bd1 ሳሞአ 0 4613 21602 20033 2020-12-15T02:50:59Z Dcljr 46 remove extraneous ws wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="sortable toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="float:right; clear:right; width:270px; padding:0px; margin:0px 0px 1em 1em; font-size:85%;" | colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |ሃገረ ሳሞአ Malo Sa'oloto Tuto'atasi Samoa |- | colspan="2" | {| cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent;" width="100%" | style="vertical-align: middle; text-align:center; width:120;" |[[File:Flag of Samoa.svg|alt=|174x174px]] | style="vertical-align: middle; text-align:center; width:120;" |[[File:Coat of arms of Samoa.svg|124x124px]] |- | align="center" |([[ባንዴራ]]) | align="center" |<small>([[Wapen van Samoa|ኣርማ]])</small> |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0;" |[[File:Samoa on the globe (Polynesia centered).svg|alt=|202x202px]] |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |'''ኣገደስቲ ሓቤሬታት''' |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] |[[ሳሞአኛ]]፣ [[እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ርእሲ ከተማ]] |[[ኣፕያ]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ሃይማኖት]] |99.7% [[ክርስትና]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ጽፍሓት |2.842[2] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ተቀመጥቲ |200.108 (2017) |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |'''ኮዳት''' |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ባጤራ]] |[[ታላ]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ሃገራዊ ፌስታ |1 ሰነ |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[Topleveldomein|Web]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[ISO 3166-1|Code]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[Landnummer|Tel.]] |[[.ws]]<nowiki> | WSM | 685</nowiki> |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |'''ብዛዕባ''' |- | colspan="2" align="center" | {| cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent;" width="100%" | align="left" |ሳሞአ | align="left" |1962 |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey;" | |} ሳሞአ, ናይ ርፑብሊክ ኣብ ፖሊነይስ ኢያ። ኣብ ኦስያን ድማ ትርከብ። ደሴት ጥራይ ስለ ዝኾነት ድማ፣ ብማይ ጥራይ ተብኢባ ትርከብ። ኣብ ሳሞአ ልዕሊ 200.000 ሰባት ይቅመጥዋ። ኣብ ሳሞአ ቋንቋ [[ሳሞአኛ]] ይዛረቡ። ርእሲ ከተማ ናይ ሳሞአ [[ኣፕያ]] ትብሃል። [[ታላ]] ዝብሃል ባጤራ ድማ ይጥቀሙ። 99,7% ካብ ቶም ሰባት ድማ [[ክርስትና]] [[ሃይማኖት]] ኣለዎም። ሳሞአ ኣብ 1962 ካብ [[ኒው ዘይላንድ]] ነጻ ኮይና። ኣብዚ ግዜ ግን ሳሞአ ጠቅላላ ናጻ ኢያ። == ታሪኽ == ሳሞአ ኣብ 1962 ካብ ኒው ዘይላንድ ነጻ ኮይና። ኣብዚ ግዜ ግን ሳሞአ ጠቅላላ ናጻ ኢያ። == ዴሞግራፊ == [[File:Samoa_Familie.JPG|thumb|ስድራ ሳሞአ]] ኣብዛ ሰእሊ ብቁሩብ ናይ ሳሞአ ሰባት ምስሊ ትርኢ። == ሃይማኖት == ኣብ ሳሞአ ኣስታት 98% ናይ ቶም ህዝቢ ክርስትና ሃይማኖ ትኣለዎም። == ጂዮግራፊ == [[File:Samoa_Country_map.png|thumb|ካርታ ሳሞአ]] [[File:Samoa_upolu.jpg|left|thumb|ትርኢት ኣብ [[ኡፖሉ]].]] == ስፖርት == ፍሉጥ ሃገራዊ ስፖርት ናይ ሳሞአ ሩግብይ ኢዩ። ሳሞአ ዋላ'ኳ ንኡሽቶይ ሃር ከላ፣ ሩግብይ ግን ብዝለዓለ ነጥብታት ኢያ ትጽወት። እታ ሃገር ኩሉ ግዜ ኣብ ቶፕ 20 ካብተን ዓለምወረት ናይ ሩግብይ ፍልጥቲ ኢያ። ከምኡ ውን ኣብ ናይ ዓለም ቻምፕዮን ስዒራ ትርከብ። [[Category:ሀገራት]] p26qfrh8h5uq83hzhz29hf2iglkp4z8 ኣፕያ 0 4614 19671 19670 2019-11-23T16:05:23Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="float:right; clear:right; width:270px; padding:0px; margin:0px 0px 1em 1em; font-size:85%;" |+ id="11" style="font-size: large; margin: inherit;" |ኣፕያ | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #e3e3e3;" |'''ቦታ ኣብ [[ሳሞአ]] [[File:Flag of Samoa.svg|alt=|28x28px]]''' |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: white;" |[[File: Ws-map.png|340x340px]] |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #e3e3e3;" |ኣገደስቲ ነገራት |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ሃገር |[[ሳሞአ]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ሕንጻጽ ኣብ ናይ ወረቀት ዓለም |<span class="plainlinks"><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates">[https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=nl&params=13_050_00_S_171_050_00_W_type:city_scale:25000&pagename=Apia 13° 50&#x2032; ZB, 171° 50&#x2032; WL]</span></span></span> |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #e3e3e3;" |ሓባር |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |Oppervlakte|ዕቤት |51.8 km² |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ተቀመጥቲ (2006) |37.708 <br /><br />(6.534,27 ተቀ./km²) |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #e3e3e3;" |ስእልታት |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0;" |[[File:Samoa - Apia Harbour at dawn.jpg|269x269px]] |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="font-size:85%" |ማይ ኣብ ኣፕያ |} '''ኣፕያ''' ርእሲ ከተማ ናይ ሃንቲ ካብተን ኦስያን ደሴት ግሩብ ሃገረ [[ሳሞአ]] አያ። እቶም ሰባት ኣብኡ ቋንቋ [[እንግሊዝኛ]]ን [[ሳሞአኛ]]ን ይዛረቡ። ኣፕያ ሓንቲ ንእሽቶይ ከተማ ኮይና ኣስታት 38.800 ሰባት ድማ ይቕመጥዋ (2001)። ናይ ሳሞአ ሓንቲ ከተማ ብማይ ዝተከበበት ድማ እያ። ክዑሶ እግሪ ናይ ሳሞአ ኣብ ሳሞአ አጽወት። እቲ ጸወታታት ድማ ኣብ ናይ ሳሞአ ዓቢ ክዑሶ እግሪ ዳ ይጽወት።. == ስእልታት == <gallery widths="150" heights="150"> File:Samoa Apia Map.png|ትልሚ ናይ ኣፕያ File:Apia market (13886888335).jpg|ዕዳጋ ኣብ ኣፕያ </gallery> qkhhddb8mi780pqkc35lgzqvc5oq1fs ሳሞዋ 0 4615 19591 2019-11-21T13:54:48Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 Nimrod Mensur moved page [[ሳሞዋ]] to [[ሳሞአ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሳሞአ]] tuf148g43yqikpf9htrl1hd6ndm0v4g ሳሞአኛ 0 4618 19630 19628 2019-11-22T16:57:44Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki | ስም ቋንቋ ፡ [[ሳሞአኛ]] ( gagana samoa ) | ዝዛረቡሉ ሃገር ፡ [[ሳሞአ]]፣ [[ኣመሪካ-ሳሞአ]] | ብዝሒ ተዛብቲ ፡ 370.000 ሽሕ ሰባት | ፊደል ፡ [[እንግሊዝኛ ፊደል]] አቲ ሳሞአኛ (''Gagana Samoa'') ናይ ኣውስትሮ ቋንቋ ብልምዲ ድማ ቋንቋ ናይ ሳሞአን ኣመሪካ-ሳሞአን (ጥቃ እንግልዘኛ) ቋንቋ እዩ. ኣብ [[ኣውስትራሊያ|ኣውስትራልያ]] ውን ተዛብቲ ቋንቋ ሳሞአኛ ኣለዉ, ኒው ዘይላንድ፣ ቶንጋን [[ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ|ዩናይትድ ስተትስ]]. ኣብ ምሉእ ዓለም ድማ ልዕሊ 370.000 ሰባት ቋንቋ ሳሞእኛ ይዛረቡ. ሳሞአኛ ብ [[እንግሊዝኛ ፊደል]] ይጽሓፍ። ኣስታት 15 ፊደላት ድማ ኣለዎ. [[Category:ሳሞአ]] [[Category:ኣፕያ]] 2gc586ui4frbry0g85mky3go4e20xow ታላ 0 4619 22987 19978 2021-08-05T18:09:09Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki | ስም ባጤራ ፡ ታላ | ሃገር ፡ [[ሳሞአ]] ታላ ባጤራ ናይ [[ሳሞአ]] እዩ. ታላ ድማ ብ: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 ሳንቲም 1 ታላ አያ. ብወረቀት ድማ 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 en 100 ታላ አዩ. == ባጤራ == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051226123120/http://tomchao.com/au/au14.html ሰእሊ ታላ ናይ ወረቀት] [[Category:ኣፕያ]] [[Category:ባጤራ]] [[Category:ሳሞአ]] bkf0trurlrlcu9pejwk25xi8tyy0nbz ታሪኽ 0 4624 20384 20275 2020-03-07T16:02:28Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Add Category wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Gyzis_006_(Ηistoria).jpeg|thumb|ታሪኽ]] [[ታሪኽ]] ታሪኽ ማለት፡ ኣብ ሕሉፍ ዘጋጠመ ነገራት ተመሊስካ ትሪእዮ እዩ። ታሪኽ ድማ ብብዝሒ ኣብ መጽሓፍ፣ ብዘመውኢ ድማ ኣብ ኢንተርነ ትክትርእዮ ትክእል። ንኣብነት፣ [[ዊኪፔዲያ]]። ታሪኽ ብቋንቋ [[እንግሊዝኛ]] ትጽዋዕ። ባህልታትን ህዝባዊን ውን ትሪእየሉ። [[Category:ታሪኽ]] 4oa4npnwmhakoz5upw527mz8dyitiuu ክሪስትያኖ ሮናልዶ 0 4625 21621 19643 2020-12-15T04:12:27Z Dcljr 46 remove extraneous ws wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Cristiano_Ronaldo_2018.jpg|alt= ክሪስትያኖ ሮናልዶ ኣብ ናይ ጋንትኡ ስእሊ|thumb|456x456px|ክሪስትያኖ ሮናልዶ]] '''ክሪስትያኖ ሮናልዶ ዶስ ሳንቶስ ኣቫይሮ''' ( 5 ለካቲት 1985) ተጻዋቲ ናይ ሃገረ ፖርትጋል ህቡብ ተጻዋታይ ቦታ ጸጋም ቅድሚት ኢዩ። ኣብ 2018 ካብ ጋንታ ርያል ማድሪድ ናብ ጋንታ ጁቨንቱስ ግዒዙ። ቀዳመይቲ ጋንታታት ዝኣተወን ጋንታ፡ ስፖርቲን ሊሳቦንን፣ ማንቸስተር ዩናይትድን ይባሃላ። ክሳዕ 2013 ብዋጋ ዝኸበረ ተጻዋታይ ነይሩ። ኣብ 2015 ናይ ዓለምና ብጎ ልዝነፈዐ ናይ ቻምፕዮን-ሊግን አውሮጳ-ሊግን መዳልያን ና ይወርቂ ዋንጫን ተሰሊሙ ነይሩ። ናይ ርያል ማድሪድ ዝነፈዐ ብጎል ውን ንሱ ኢዩ ነይሩ።. [[File:Cristiano_Ronaldo_(cropped).jpg|thumb|336x336px|ሮናልዶ ኣብ ማንቸስተር ዩናይትድ ኣብ 2006]] 1dakq3traxqp4wfcjjhnc3ifuk52jmx ክርስትና 0 4626 19925 19924 2019-12-03T19:24:37Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Hosios_Loukas_(nave,_vault_over_south_cross-arm)_-_Pantocrator_02.jpg|right|200x200px|Icoon van Jezus als Pantocrator, mozaïek uit het Hosios Loukas klooster in Boeotië, Griekenland. Vroege 11de eeuw]] ቲ' ክርስትና [[ሃይማኖት]] ናይ የሱስ አምነት ኢዩ። [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] fyj5rbr30clhjb91k7ahw7stz4bmcbp Apia 0 4627 20671 19952 2020-05-29T12:07:08Z Samuele2002 5491 Redirected page to [[ኣፕያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣፕያ]] rdxue248xt0t7o5c6r4focpitanprji ሃይማኖት 0 4630 21574 20137 2020-12-15T02:25:50Z Dcljr 46 remove useless line break wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Religionsmajoritaries.png|thumb|380px|]] [[File:Religious syms.svg|thumb|]] [[Category:ሃይማኖት]] dj23uxenz7mnmhms7zyy39tmzuan9ul ባጤራ 0 4632 20348 20327 2020-03-06T04:48:03Z XXBlackburnXx 5858 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF]] ([[User talk:2600:1700:1E0:6B2F:E45D:DE68:94A6:EAEF|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Nimrod Mensur|Nimrod Mensur]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[ባጤራ]] ማለት, ብካልእ ስም [[ገንዘብ]] ወይ ውን [[ሰልዲ]] ይጽዋዕ. 5sxxveajeqm253iijs78bjeatui9ctt ኒው ዘይላንድ 0 4634 23302 23289 2021-11-16T18:00:44Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8.2 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} {| class="toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="float:right; clear:right; width:270px; padding:0px; margin:0px 0px 1em 1em; font-size:85%;" | colspan="3" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |<div style="font-weight:bold; font-size:120%; ">ኒው ዘይላንድ<br /><br />Aotearoa </div> |- | colspan="3" | {| cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent;" width="100%" | style="vertical-align: middle; text-align:center; width:120;" |[[File:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg|alt=|center|199x199px]] | style="vertical-align: middle; text-align:center; width:120;" |[[File:Coat of arms of New Zealand.svg|153x153px]] |- | align="center" |<small>([[ባንዴራ]])</small> | align="center" |<small>([[Wapen van Nieuw-Zeeland|ኣርማ]])</small> |} |- | colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0;" |[[File:LocationNewZealand.png|388x388px]] |- | colspan="3" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |ኣገደስቲ ሓበሬታታት |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] | colspan="2" |[[እንግሊዝኛ]], [[Maori (taal)|ማኦሪ]], [[Nieuw-Zeelandse Gebarentaal|ቋንቋ ኒው ዘይላንድ]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ርእሲ ከተማ]] | colspan="2" |[[Wellington (stad in Nieuw-Zeeland)|ወሊንቶን]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ንጉስ/ንግስቲ ሃገር | colspan="2" |[[Elizabeth II van het Verenigd Koninkrijk|ኤልዛቤዝ]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |መራሒ ሃገር | colspan="2" |[[Jacinda Ardern|ያኪንዳ ኣርደርን]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ሃይማኖት]] | colspan="2" |[[ክርስትና]] 56% |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[Lijst van landen naar oppervlakte|ስፍሓት]] | colspan="2" |275.042&nbsp;km²&nbsp;<ref name="oppervlakte"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:#555555; " title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #555555; ">en</span>) </span> [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2013/Table03.pdf Verenigde Naties 2013]</ref> (2,1%&nbsp;ማይ) |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |ተቀምጥቲ | colspan="2" |4.143.282&nbsp;(2006)<ref name="census"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:#555555; " title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #555555; ">en</span>) </span> [http://unstats.un.org/UNSD/Demographic/products/vitstats/serATab2.pdf Laatste census 7 maart 2006 (via V.N.)]</ref> <br /><br />4.510.327&nbsp;(2017)<ref name="schatting"><span style="font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:bold; font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:#555555; " title="Taal: Engels">(<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #555555; ">en</span>) </span> [https://web.archive.org/web/20181225195601/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2119.html%20 Niet officiële schatting CIA Factbook juli 2017] (berekend door US Bureau of the Census)</ref> (<span class="sortkey" style="display: none;">0000016399&nbsp;</span><span class="sorttext">16,4/km²&nbsp;<small>(2017)</small></span>) |- | colspan="3" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |'''Overige''' |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[ባጤራ]] | colspan="2" |[[Nieuw-Zeelandse dollar|ናይ ኒው ዝአይላንድ ዶላር]] <code>([[ISO 4217|NZD]])</code> |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[UTC]] | colspan="2" |[[UTC+12|+12]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[Nationale feestdag|ሃገራዊ በዓል]] | colspan="2" |[[6 februari|6 ለካቲት]] |- | style="font-weight:bold;" |[[Topleveldomein|Web]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[ISO 3166-1|Code]]<nowiki> | </nowiki>[[Landnummer|Tel.]] | colspan="2" |[[.nz]]<nowiki> | NZL | 64</nowiki> |- | colspan="3" align="center" style="background-color:lightgrey; color:#000000;" |'''Voorgaande staten''' |- | colspan="3" align="center" | {| cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:transparent;" width="100%" | align="left" |[[Bestand:Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg|border|25x25px|Dominion Nieuw-Zeeland]]&nbsp;[[Dominion Nieuw-Zeeland]] | align="left" |'''1947''' |} |} ኒው ዘይላንድ ([[እንግሊዝኛ]]: ''New Zealand'', Maori: ''Aotearoa'' (ኣደማምጻ (IPA): [aɔˈtɛaɾɔa])) ሓንቲ ሃገር ኣብ ደቡባዊ ምዕራብ ካብ ኦስያን ትርከብ። ካብ ክልተ ዓበይቲ ደሴታት ትርከብ። [[Category:ሀገራት]] gywnsxyd3ovcj9vk2bh2ev3ekeps61w ርእሰ ከተማ 0 4635 21670 21668 2020-12-21T01:45:37Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ርእሰ ከተማ''' ማለት ሓንቲ ፍልጥቲ ከተማ ናይ ሓንቲ ሃገር እያ። [[Category:ከተማ]] aotkytmum8ze77ysah2uuwkuiih048t ሞሆኖቴሄሃጊሂላሃ 0 4636 19715 2019-11-28T06:23:32Z 181.114.232.54 I strongly urge the extension of this article by a native speaker or one who recognizes this language. I recognize my total ignorance of this language. wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:BIENVENIDOS A MONTE ÁGUILA.jpg|thumb|276x276px|ሞሆኖቴሄሃጊሂላሃ]] '''ሞሆኖቴሄሃጊሂላሃ''' (Monte Águila), [[ቺሌ]]. 5mt2iqh1znztoocuxrjsd4fe63ye502 ናቕፋ (ባጤራ) 0 4642 23275 23247 2021-11-08T20:00:41Z 77.189.143.116 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} [[File:2006 Eritrea five nakfa tree.JPG|alt=|300x300px]] | ስም [[ባጤራ]] ፡ [[ናቕፋ (ባጤራ)]] | ስም ሃገር ፡ [[ኤርትራ]] '''ናቕፋ፣''' [[ባጤራ]] ናይ [[ኤርትራ]] እዩ። ሓደ ናቕፋ፣ ሚእቲ ሳንቲም እያ። ናቕፋ ኣብ ክልተ ይምቀል። ናይ ወረቐት ገንዘብን፣ ናይ ሓጺን ገንዘብን። ናይ ወረቀት ገንዘብ 1,5,10,20,50ን 100ን እየን። ናይ ሳንቲም ድማ፣ 1,5,10,25ን 50ን 100ን እየን። ብዕለት 08.11.1997 ናቅፋ ወግዓዊ ባጤራ ኤርትራ ኮይኑ። ዓለም-ለኻዊ ኮድ ISO code: ERN እዩ == ስእሊ ናይ ባጤራ == <br /> [[Category:ኤርትራ]] 6czex0ibp9w6uk2xzxsgd0re44za7en ስጳኛ 0 4810 21898 21554 2021-01-12T13:53:23Z Joanmp14 5782 fixes wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ንግስነት ስጳኛ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|Reino de España}}''}} | ሕብረት = [[ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት|ናይ ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት]] | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ናይ ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት ኣባል ሃገር|ኣባል ሃገር]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Spain.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''«Plus ultra»'' | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Marcha Real''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Marcha Real-Royal March by US Navy Band.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = EU-Spain.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ማድሪድ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፓርላማዊ ንግስና]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ንጉስ]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ፈሊፐ ሻድሻይ ናይ ስጳኛ|ፈሊፐ ሻድሻይ]] | ሓጋጊ_ኣካል = [[ኮርተስ ሄነራለስ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ስጳኛዊ/ -ት | ሰፊሕ_መሬት = 505,990 | ሰፊሕ_መሬት_ቦታ = 51 | ሰፊሕ_ማይ = 1.04 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 47,329,981 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ዩሮ]] (€) | ናይ_ግዜ_ዞባ = CET (UTC+1) | እዋን_ክረምቲ = CEST (UTC+2) | ናይ_ኢንተርነት_ዓውዲ = .es | ተለፎናዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +34 }} '''ስጳኛ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''España'')፣ ወግዓዊ '''ንግስነት ስጳኛ''' (ብስጳንኛ፦ ''Reino de España'')፣ ኣብ [[ኤውሮጳ]] ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ማድሪድ]] እያ። ብ[[ፖርቱጋል]]፣ [[ፈረንሳ]]ን [[ሞሮኮ]]ን ድማ ተከቢባ ትርከብ። ሽሕ ሰባት ኮይኖም። [[ባንዴራ]] ስጳኛ ካብ ክልተ ሕብርታት ትርከብ፣ ቀይሕን ብጫን። [[መደብ:ስጳኛ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃገራት]] bs6slds1ek0idfuaxrndgf4bendd54n ኣውሮጳ 0 4811 19913 2019-12-01T18:53:22Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 Nimrod Mensur moved page [[ኣውሮጳ]] to [[ኤውሮጳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኤውሮጳ]] 0n7y53ol7bi1ioujd1kha0i1axni2jn ኤዲረን 0 4812 20663 19931 2020-05-26T19:45:19Z Escarbot 70 wikidata interwiki wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Selimiye camii.JPG|thumb|center]] '''ኤዲረን''' [[Category:ቱርክ]] {{stub}} 2nyktpouth6tenk19ftkxuobxod1r8f ኣፍሪቃ 0 4813 23609 22224 2022-05-08T22:49:52Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ግዝኣት |ስም = ኣፍሪቃ |ካርታ = {{Imagemap ኣፍሪቃ}} |ስፍሓት = 30,370,000 |ብዝሒ ህዝቢ = 1,359,665,300<ref>{{cite web|url=https://countrymeters.info/en/Africa |title=countrymeters.info}}</ref> |ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት = 2021 |ጻዕቂ = 36.4 |ዜግነት ህዝቢ = ኣፍሪቃዊ/ -ት |ሃገራት = {{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ= 54 |1 = {{Flagcountry|ሊብያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ላይበርያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሌሶቶ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ማሊ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ማላዊ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ማውሪሸስ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ማውሪታንያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ማዳጋስካር}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሞሮኮ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሞዛምቢክ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሩዋንዳ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሰነጋል}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሱዳን}}<br /> {{Flagcountry|ሲሸልስ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሴራ ልዮን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ስዋዚላንድ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሶማልያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|በኒን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ቡርኪና ፋሶ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ብሩንዲ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ቦትስዋና}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ቱኒዝያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ታንዛንያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ቶጎ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኒጀር}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ናሚብያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ናይጀርያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኡጋንዳ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኢትዮጵያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኣልጀርያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኣንጎላ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኣይቮሪ ኮስት}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኤርትራ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ካሜሩን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኬንያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኬፕ ቨርደ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ኮሞሮስ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ዚምባብዌ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ዛምብያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ደቡብ ሱዳን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጅቡቲ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጊኒ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጊኒ-ቢሳው}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጋምብያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጋቦን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጋና}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ግብጺ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ጫድ}}<br /> }} |ኣፍልጦ ዘይረኸባ ሃገራት = {{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ=2|text={{Flagcountry|ሶማሊላንድ}}<br>{{Flagcountry|ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሳህራዊ ዓረብ}} }} |ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋታት ኣፍሪቃ|ዝርዝር ቋንቋታት]] |ዞባ ግዜ = [[UTC-1]] ክሳዕ [[UTC+4]] |ዞባዊ ውድባት = [[ኣፍሪቃዊ ሕብረት]] }} [[ፋይል:LocationAfrica.png||thumb|250px|ኣፍሪቃ ኣብ ካርታ ዓለም]] [[ፋይል:Africa satellite orthographic.jpg|thumb|250px|ምስሊ ሳተላይት]] '''ኣፍሪቃ''' ድሕሪ [[ኤስያ]]ን [[ኣመሪካ (ክፍለ ዓለም)|ኣመሪካ]]ን፣ ሳልሰይቲ ዝዓበየት [[ክፍለ ዓለም]] እያ። == ዝርዝር ሃገራትን ግዝኣታትን == {{See also|ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ}} === ልኡላውያን ሃገራት === {| class="references-small sortable wikitable" style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:95%" ! ! ባንዴራ ! ኣርማ ! ስም/ወግዓዊ ስም ! ተመስሪታ ! [[ዝርዝር ሃገራት ብስፍሓት|ስፍሓት]]<br>(ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.) ! ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ! ተቐማጥቲ<br> ብ[[ትርብዒት ኪሎሜተር|ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.]] ! [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] ! ወግዓዊ<br>ቋንቋ(ታት) |- | align="center" |1 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሊብያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:The emblem on the passport of Libya.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሊብያ]] <br>ሃገረ ሊብያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1947 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,759,540 | style="text-align:right;"| 6,541,948 | style="text-align:right;"| 3,1 | [[ትሪፖሊ]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/[[ቋንቋታት በርበር|በርበር]] |- | align="center" |2 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ላይበርያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Liberiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ላይበርያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ላይበርያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1847 | style="text-align:right;"| 111,369 | style="text-align:right;"| 4,299,944 | style="text-align:right;"| 39 | [[ሞንሮቭያ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |3 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሌሶቶ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Lesothi.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሌሶቶ]] <br>ንግስነት ሌሶቶ | style="text-align:center;"| 1966 | style="text-align:right;"| 301355 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,953,070 | style="text-align:right;"| 73 | [[ማሰሩ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ሴሶቶ|ሴሶቶ]] |- | align="center" |4 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ማሊ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Mali.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ማሊ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ማሊ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,240,192 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,467,108 | style="text-align:right;"| 14 | [[ባማኮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |5 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ማላዊ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Malaviae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ማላዊ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ማላዊ | style="text-align:center;"| 1964 | style="text-align:right;"| 118,484 | style="text-align:right;"| 18,570,321 | style="text-align:right;"| 117,5 | [[ሊሎንግወ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ቺቸዋ|ቺቸዋ]] |- | align="center" |6 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ማውሪሸስ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Mauritiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ማውሪሸስ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ማውሪሸስ | style="text-align:center;"| 1968 | style="text-align:right;"| 2040 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,348,242 | style="text-align:right;"| 652,5 | [[ፖርት ልዊስ]] |[[ማውሪሸሳዊ ክርዮል]] <small>(''ብተግባር'')</small> |- | align="center" |7 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ማውሪታንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Seal of Mauritania (2018).svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ማውሪታንያ]] <br>እስላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ ማውሪታንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,030,700 | style="text-align:right;"| 3,677,293 | style="text-align:right;"| 3,2 | [[ንዋክሾት]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |8 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ማዳጋስካር}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Seal of Madagascar.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ማዳጋስካር]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ማዳጋስካር | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 587,041 | style="text-align:right;"| 24,430,325 | style="text-align:right;"| 31 | [[ኣንታናናሪቮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ማላጋስኛ|ማላጋስኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |9 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሞሮኮ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Maroci.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሞሮኮ]] <br>ንግስነት ሞሮኮ | style="text-align:center;"| 1956 | style="text-align:right;"| 446,550 | style="text-align:right;"| 33,655,786 | style="text-align:right;"| 73,1 | [[ራባት]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/[[ቋንቋታት በርበር|በርበር]] |- | align="center" |10 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሞዛምቢክ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Mozambique.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሞዛምቢክ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሞዛምቢክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1975 | style="text-align:right;"| 799,380 | style="text-align:right;"| 25,930,150 | style="text-align:right;"| 24,2 | [[ማፑቶ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |11 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሩዋንዳ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Rwanda.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሩዋንዳ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሩዋንዳ | style="text-align:center;"| 1962 | style="text-align:right;"| 26,338 | style="text-align:right;"| 12,988,423 | style="text-align:right;"| 419,8 | [[ኪጋሊ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኪኛሩዋንዳ|ኪኛሩዋንዳ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |12 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne rei publicae Africae Mediae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 622,984 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,507,257 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,8 | [[ባንጊ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሳንጎ|ሳንጎ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |13 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne rei publicae Congensis.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 342,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 4,852,412 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,5 | [[ብራዛቪል]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |14 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሰነጋል}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Senegaliae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሰነጋል]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሰነጋል | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 196,722 | style="text-align:right;"| 14,320,055 | style="text-align:right;"| 63,7 | [[ዳካር]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |15 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሱዳን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Sudaniae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሱዳን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሱዳን | style="text-align:center;"| 1956 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,861,484 | style="text-align:right;"| 36,729,501 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,7 | [[ካርቱም]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |16 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሲሸልስ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Insularum Seisellensium.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሲሸልስ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሲሸልስ | style="text-align:center;"| 1976 | style="text-align:right;"| 455 | style="text-align:right;"| 93,186 | style="text-align:right;"| 180 | [[ቪክቶርያ (ሲሸልስ)|ቪክቶርያ]] |[[ሲሸልሳዊ ክርዮል]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |17 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን]] <br>ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን | style="text-align:center;"| 1975 | style="text-align:right;"| 964 | style="text-align:right;"| 197,541 | style="text-align:right;"| 170 | [[ሳኦ ቶመ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |18 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሴራ ልዮን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Montis Leonini.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሴራ ልዮን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ሴራ ልዮን | style="text-align:center;"| 1961 | style="text-align:right;"| 71,740 | style="text-align:right;"| 6,018,888 | style="text-align:right;"| 82 | [[ፍሪታውን]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |19 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ስዋዚላንድ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Swaziae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ስዋዚላንድ]] <br>ንግስነት ስዋዚላንድ | style="text-align:center;"| 1968 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,364 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,451,428 | style="text-align:right;"| 58,6 | [[ምባባነ]] |[[ቋንቋ ስዋዚ|ስዋዚ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |20 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ሶማልያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Somaliae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ሶማልያ]] <br>ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሶማልያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 637,657 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,817,354 | style="text-align:right;"| 13 | [[ሞቓድሾ]] |[[ቋንቋ ሶማልኛ|ሶማልኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]] |- | align="center" |21 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|በኒን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Benini.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[በኒን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ በኒን | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 112,622 | style="text-align:right;"| 10,741,458 | style="text-align:right;"| 94,8 | [[ፖርቶ ኖቮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |22 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቡርኪና ፋሶ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Burkina Faso.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቡርኪና ፋሶ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 274,200 | style="text-align:right;"| 19,512,533 | style="text-align:right;"| 64,1 | [[ዋጋዱጉ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |23 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ብሩንዲ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Burundiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ብሩንዲ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ብሩንዲ | style="text-align:center;"| 1962 | style="text-align:right;"| 110,910 | style="text-align:right;"| 11,099,298 | style="text-align:right;"| 388,6 | [[ጊተጋ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኪሩንዲ|ኪሩንዲ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |24 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቦትስዋና}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Botswanae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቦትስዋና]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ቦትስዋና | style="text-align:center;"| 1966 | style="text-align:right;"| 581,730 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,209,208 | style="text-align:right;"| 2.7 | [[ጋቦሮነ]] |[[ቋንቋ ጽዋና|ጽዋና]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |25 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቱኒዝያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Tunesiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቱኒዝያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ቱኒዝያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1956 | style="text-align:right;"| 163,610 | style="text-align:right;"| 11,134,588 | style="text-align:right;"| 61 | [[ቱኒስ]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]] |- | align="center" |26 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ታንዛንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Tanzaniae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ታንዛንያ]] <br>ሕቡር ሪፓብሊክ ታንዛንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1964 | style="text-align:right;"| 947,300 | style="text-align:right;"| 52,482,726 | style="text-align:right;"| 39 | [[ዶዶማ]] |[[ቋንቋ ስዋሂሊ|ስዋሂሊ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |27 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ቶጎ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Togo.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ቶጎ]] <br>ቶጎኣዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 56,785 | style="text-align:right;"| 7,756,937 | style="text-align:right;"| 93 | [[ሎመ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |28 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኒጀር}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Nigritanum.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኒጀር]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኒጀር | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,267,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 18,638,600 | style="text-align:right;"| 8.4 | [[ንያመይ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |29 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ናሚብያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Namibiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ናሚብያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ናሚብያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 824,292 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,436,469 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,5 | [[ዊንድሆክ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |30 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ናይጀርያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Nigeriae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ናይጀርያ]] <br>ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ናይጀርያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 923,768 | style="text-align:right;"| 186,053,386 | style="text-align:right;"| 201,3 | [[ኣቡጃ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |31 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኡጋንዳ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Ugandae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኡጋንዳ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኡጋንዳ | style="text-align:center;"| 1962 | style="text-align:right;"| 241,038 | style="text-align:right;"| 38,319,241 | style="text-align:right;"| 144 | [[ካምፓላ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ስዋሂሊ|ስዋሂሊ]] |- | align="center" |32 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኢትዮጵያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Ethiopia.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኢትዮጵያ]] <br>ፈደራላዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኢትዮጵያ | style="text-align:center;"| 980 ቅ.ክ. | style="text-align:right;"| 1,104,300 | style="text-align:right;"| 102,374,044 | style="text-align:right;"| 81,5 | [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ|ኣምሓርኛ]] |- | align="center" |33 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Equatorial Guinea.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ | style="text-align:center;"| 1968 | style="text-align:right;"| 28,051 | style="text-align:right;"| 759,451 | style="text-align:right;"| 43,5 | [[ማላቦ]] |[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |34 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣልጀርያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Algeria.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣልጀርያ]] <br>ህዝባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኣልጀርያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1962 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,381,741 | style="text-align:right;"| 40,263,711 | style="text-align:right;"| 14,6 | [[ኣልጀርስ]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/[[ቋንቋታት በርበር|በርበር]] |- | align="center" |35 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣንጎላ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Angola.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣንጎላ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኣንጎላ | style="text-align:center;"| 1975 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,246,702 | style="text-align:right;"| 20,172,332 | style="text-align:right;"| 19,4 | [[ሉዋንዳ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |36 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኣይቮሪ ኮስት}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Litoris Eburnei.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኣይቮሪ ኮስት]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኣይቮሪ ኮስት | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 322,463 | style="text-align:right;"| 23,740,424 | style="text-align:right;"| 70.8 | [[ያሙሱክሮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |37 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኤርትራ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Erythraeae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኤርትራ]] <br>ሃገረ ኤርትራ | style="text-align:center;"| 1993 | style="text-align:right;"| 117,600 | style="text-align:right;"| 5,869,869 | style="text-align:right;"| 37 | [[ኣስመራ]] |[[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ|ትግርኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]] |- | align="center" |38 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ካሜሩን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Cammaruniae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ካሜሩን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ካሜሩን | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 475,440 | style="text-align:right;"| 24,360,803 | style="text-align:right;"| 34 | [[ያውንደ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |39 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኬንያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Keniae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኬንያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኬንያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1963 | style="text-align:right;"| 580,367 | style="text-align:right;"| 46,790,758 | style="text-align:right;"| 53 | [[ናይሮቢ]] |[[ቋንቋ ስዋሂሊ|ስዋሂሊ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |40 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኬፕ ቨርደ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኬፕ ቨርደ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ኬፕ ቨርደ | style="text-align:center;"| 1975 | style="text-align:right;"| 4033 | style="text-align:right;"| 553,432 | style="text-align:right;"| 101 | [[ፕራያ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |41 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ኮሞሮስ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Seal of the Comoros.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ኮሞሮስ]] <br>ሕብረት ኮሞሮስ | style="text-align:center;"| 1975 | style="text-align:right;"| 2235 | style="text-align:right;"| 794,678 | style="text-align:right;"| 324 | [[ሞሮኒ]] |[[ቋንቋ ኮሞርኛ|ኮሞርኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |42 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ዚምባብዌ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Zimbabuae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ዚምባብዌ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ዚምባብዌ | style="text-align:center;"| 1980 | style="text-align:right;"| 390,757 | style="text-align:right;"| 14,546,961 | style="text-align:right;"| 32 | [[ሃራረ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ሾና|ሾና]] |- | align="center" |43 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ዛምብያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Zambiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ዛምብያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ዛምብያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1964 | style="text-align:right;"| 752,618 | style="text-align:right;"| 15,510,711 | style="text-align:right;"| 17,2 | [[ሉሳካ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |44 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ]] | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,344,858 | style="text-align:right;"| 81,331,050 | style="text-align:right;"| 30.5 | [[ኪንሻሳ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |45 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ደቡብ ሱዳን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Blason imaginaire de Guiron le Courtois.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ደቡብ ሱዳን]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ደቡብ ሱዳን | style="text-align:center;"| 2011 | style="text-align:right;"| 644,329 | style="text-align:right;"| 12,530,717 | style="text-align:right;"| 13,3 | [[ጁባ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |46 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Africae australis.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ | style="text-align:center;"| 1931 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,219,090 | style="text-align:right;"| 54,300,704 | style="text-align:right;"| 40.4 | [[ፕረቶርያ]]<br>[[ኬፕ ታውን]]<br>[[ብሉምፎንታይን]] |[[ቋንቋ ኣፍሪካንስ|ኣፍሪካንስ]]/[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]/<br>[[ቋንቋታት ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ]] |- | align="center" |47 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጅቡቲ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Gibuti.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጅቡቲ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ጅቡቲ | style="text-align:center;"| 1977 | style="text-align:right;"| 23,200 | style="text-align:right;"| 846,687 | style="text-align:right;"| 37,6 | [[ጅቡቲ (ከተማ)|ከተማ ጅቡቲ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]] |- | align="center" |48 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጊኒ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne rei publicae Guineae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጊኒ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ጊኒ | style="text-align:center;"| 1958 | style="text-align:right;"| 245,857 | style="text-align:right;"| 12,093,349 | style="text-align:right;"| 38,5 | [[ኮናክሪ]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |49 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጊኒ-ቢሳው}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Emblem of Guinea-Bissau.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጊኒ-ቢሳው]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ጊኒ-ቢሳው | style="text-align:center;"| 1974 | style="text-align:right;"| 36,125 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,759,159 | style="text-align:right;"| 50 | [[ቢሳው]] |[[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |50 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጋምብያ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Gambiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጋምብያ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ጋምብያ | style="text-align:center;"| 1965 | style="text-align:right;"| 11,300 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,009,648 | style="text-align:right;"| 132 | [[ባንጁል]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |51 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጋቦን}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Gabonis.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጋቦን]] <br>ጋቦናዊት ሪፓብሊክ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 267,667 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,738,541 | style="text-align:right;"| 6 | [[ሊብረቪል]] |[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |- | align="center" |52 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጋና}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Ganae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጋና]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ጋና | style="text-align:center;"| 1957 | style="text-align:right;"| 238,533 | style="text-align:right;"| 26,908,262 | style="text-align:right;"| 102 | [[ኣክራ]] |[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] |- | align="center" |53 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ግብጺ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Aegyptium.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ግብጺ]] <br>ዓረባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ግብጺ | style="text-align:center;"| 1922 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,001,450 | style="text-align:right;"| 94,666,993 | style="text-align:right;"| 87.9 | [[ካይሮ]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]] |- | align="center" |54 | style="text-align:center;"| {{Flagdeco|ጫድ}} | style="text-align:center;"| [[ፋይል:Insigne Tzadiae.svg|20px]] | style="text-align:center;"| [[ጫድ]] <br>ሪፓብሊክ ጫድ | style="text-align:center;"| 1960 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,284,000 | style="text-align:right;"| 11,852,462 | style="text-align:right;"| 8,7 | [[ንጃመና]] |[[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]/[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] |-class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;" | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:right;"| | style="text-align:center;"| ጠቕላላ | style="text-align:right;"| 45,435,700 | style="text-align:right;"| 1,187,009,422 | style="text-align:right;"| 2,61 | style="text-align:right;"| | colspan="2" | |} == መወከሲታት == {{reflist|1}} [[መደብ:ኣፍሪቃ]] miii282jm0ebqzs6vw3kxy653escef9 ቻይና 0 4814 22509 20016 2021-03-14T23:02:09Z 62.235.70.217 /* ቻይና */ wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300" |+<big><big>ርፑብሊክ ቻይና‎</big></big><br /><br /><big><big>'''中华人民共和国'''</big></big> | colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#ffffff;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg|125x125px]] | align="center" width="148" |[[File:National_Emblem_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China.svg|136x136px]] |- | align="center" width="148" |([[ባንዴራ]]) | align="center" width="148" |([[ኣርማ]]) |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |ሓበሬታ |- |[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] |[[ቻይንኛ|ቻይነኛ]] |- |[[ርእሲ ከተማ]] |[[ሆንግ ኮንግ]] |- |ብዝሒ ተቀመጥቲ |1.403.500.365 <small>(2016)</small> |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |[[File:China_in_its_region_(claimed_hatched).svg|200x200px]] |} '''ቻይና (中國; China)''' ሓንቲ ዓባይ ሃገር ኮይና፣ ኣብ [[ኣስያ]] ትርከብ። ርእሲ ከተማ ናይ ቻይና [[ሆንግ ኮንግ]] ትብሃል። ልዕሊ 1 ቢልዮን ሰባት ድማ ይቅመጥዋ። ቋንቋ ቻይና ድማ ይዛረቡ።ብተወሳኺ ድማ ኮቪድ-19 ዝበሃል ተላባዒ ሕማም መበገሲኡ ኣብ ቻይና አዩ:: [[Category:ሀገራት]] 430ayjxern0gfooxjkz1a0062smj7nm ኤስያ 0 4815 21564 21543 2020-12-14T12:48:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Asia_satellite_orthographic.jpg|right|thumb|260x260px|ኤስያ]] [[ኤስያ]] ሓንቲ [[ክፍለ ሃገር]] ኮይና፣ እታ ዝዓበየት ክፍለ ሃገር እያ። 5z3k5159lgxsmxsy3acxyfeoh6bngr9 ዊኪፔድያ 0 4816 21191 20446 2020-09-18T18:44:32Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ዊኪፐድያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ኢንዶኔስያ 0 4818 19977 19937 2019-12-23T12:39:19Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300" |+<big><big>ኢንዶኔስያ</big></big><br /><br /><big><big>'''''Republic of Indonesia'''''</big></big> | colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#ffffff;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Flag_of_Indonesia.svg|border|150x150px]] | align="center" width="148" |[[File:National_emblem_of_Indonesia_Garuda_Pancasila.svg|131x131px]] |- | align="center" width="148" |([[ባንዴራ]]) | align="center" width="148" |([[ኣርማ]]) |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" | |- |'''[[ርእሲ ከተማ|ርእሲ ከተ]]''' |[[ጃካርታ]] |- |'''[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]]''' |ባሃሳ ኢንዶኔስያ |- |'''[[ባጤራ]]''' |ሩፓይህ (Rp) |- |'''ተቀመጥቲ''' |237,424,363 |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |[[File:Jakarta.jpg|200x200px]] |} ኢንዶስያ፣ ሓንቲ ሃገር ኮይና፣ ኣብ [[ኣስያ]] ትርከብ። ርእሲ ከማ ናይ ኢንዶኔስያ [[ጃካርታ]]ትበሃል። ኣብ 16.000 ዝተመቀለት ደሴት ድማ እያ። ቋንቋ [[ባሃሳ ኢንዶኔስያ]] ድማ ይዛረቡ። ልዕሊ 16.000 ሽሕ ሰባት ድማ ይቅመጥዋ። [[ባንዴራ]] ኢንዶኔስያ ካብ ክልተ ሕብሪ ተሰሪሓ ትርከብ። ቀይሕን ብጫን። ዝበዘሐ ክፋል ሰባት [[ሃይማኖት]] ድማ [[ኣስላም]] እዩ። [[Category:ኤስያ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] mcdz4nt8ldjtt42306nqthfkx41t273 ምስልምና 0 4819 23101 23100 2021-09-07T09:41:31Z Wolverène 3395 Undo revision 23100 by [[Special:Contributions/Abdalla ishmaacil|Abdalla ishmaacil]] ([[User talk:Abdalla ishmaacil|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki '''ምስልምና''' ([[ዓረብኛ]]: اسلام (''islām'') ወይ الإسلام (''al-islām'') ሃይማኖት እዩ። [[File:Opened_Qur'an.jpg|thumb|ናይ ዓረበኛ ቁረኣን]] 98p2ns3pl2xysvz2imodmz92lzkm2o8 ዊኪ ፔድያ 0 4821 21192 20450 2020-09-18T18:44:37Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ዊኪፐድያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ፖላንድ 0 4826 21548 21540 2020-12-14T08:46:40Z Rzuwig 7231 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Nimrod Mensur|Nimrod Mensur]] wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300" |+<big>Rzeczpospolita Polska</big><br /><br /><big><big>''' ርፑብሊክ ፖላንድ'''</big></big> | colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#ffffff;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" | align="center" width="148" | | align="center" width="148" | |- | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Flag of Poland.svg|center|frameless|164x164px]]([[ባንዴራ]]) | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Herb Polski.svg|center|frameless|126x126px]]([[ኣርማ]]) |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |ኣገደስቲ ሓበሬታ |- |'''ብዝሒ ተቀመጥቲ''' |38,478,602 (2015) |- |[[ርእሲ ከተማ|'''ርእሲ ከተማ''']] |'''[[ዋርሳው]]''' |- |'''[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]]''' |'''[[ፖሊሽ]]''' |- |'''[[ጽፍሓት መሬት|ስፍሓት ሃገር]]''' |312,696 km<sup>2</sup> |- |[[ክፍለ ሃገር|'''ክፍለ ሃገር''']] |'''[[ኤውሮጳ]]''' |- |'''መስመር''' |[[.pl]] |- |'''ኮድ ስልኪ''' | +48 |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |[[File:LocationPoland.png]] |} ''' ርፒብሊክ ፖላንድ'''([[ፖሊሽ]]: Polska) ሓንቲ ኣዝያ ዓባይ ሃገር ናይ [[ኤውሮጳ]] ኮይና፣ ኣስታት 39.000.000 ሚልዮን ሰባት ይቅመጥዋ።[[ርእሲ ከተማ]] ናይ ፖላንድ, [[ዋርሳው]] ትበሃል. ፖላንድ ብ7 ሃገራት ተከቢባ ትርከብ። ንሳተን ድማ፥ [[ጀርመን]]፣ ትየቼ፣ ስሎዋክ፣ [[ሩስያ]]፡ [[ሊታወን]]፡ [[ዩክረይን]]ን [[ቤላሩስ]]ን እየን። [[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] ናይ ፖላንድ [[ፖሊሽ]] ''እዮ''. ስፍሓት መሬት ናይ ፖላንድ ድማ 312,696 ስለ ዝኾነ ድማ፣ ሓንቲ ዓባይ ሃገር ናይ [[ኣውሮጳ|ኤውሮጳ]] እያ። [[Category:ኤውሮጳ]] [[Category:ሀገራት]] oacek2twtsipniqhzwm0lg89zeslren ዋርሳው 0 4828 22706 20007 2021-04-30T13:36:57Z Minorax 6345 obs tag wikitext text/x-wiki {| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:300px; float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; background:#f9f9f9; border:1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse:collapse; font-size:95%;" |+<span style="font-size:large;">'''Warszawa'''</span> '''ዋርሳው''' ![[ባንዴራ]] ![[ኣርማ]] |- align="center" | style="background: #f0f0f0;width: 145px;" |[[File:Flag of Warsaw.svg|129x129px]] | style="background: #ffffff;width: 145px;" |[[File:POL Warszawa COA.svg|129x129px]] |- |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |'''ሃገር''' |[[File:Flag of Poland.svg|32x32px]][[ፖላንድ]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |'''ተቀመጥቲ''' |1 726 581 |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |'''ስፍሓት ሃገር''' |517 km² |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" |'''መስመር''' |UTC +1 <br /><br /> UTC +2 |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" ! colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#EFEFEF" |ዋርሳው ኣብ ካርታ ናይ [[ፖላንድ]] |- bgcolor="#FFFFFF" | colspan="2" align="center" |[[File:POL Warszawa map.svg|281x281px]] |} '''ዋርሳው''' ([[ፖሊሽ]]፡ ''Warszawa) [[ርእሲ ከተማ]]'' ናይ [[ፖላንድ]] እያ። ኣስታት 1.800.000 ሚልዮን ዝኾኑ \ ሰት ድማ ይቅመጥዋ። ሓንቲ ካብተን ዝዓበየት ከተማ ናይ ፖላንድ ድማ እያ። 4pbe3k32l6r4s647ayp8rn7pwbk4722 ፖሊሽ 0 4829 19971 19970 2019-12-22T18:44:28Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ፖሊሽ''' (polski \ፖሊሽ\) ናይ [[ፖላንድ]] ቋንቋ ኢዩ። 40 ሚሊዮን ሰባት ድማ ይዛረብዎ። k86mw7lqdanhh36qfynqg6kpv16he5b Amsterdam 0 4831 20907 20001 2020-08-13T21:20:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Changed redirect target from [[ተጠቃሚ ምይይጥ:ኣምስተርዳም]] to [[ኣምስተርዳም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣምስተርዳም]] 1p73vacpgucu1q5wnhdpjzv1w3038l6 ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ 0 4833 23410 23409 2022-01-18T23:59:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/217.113.250.13|217.113.250.13]] ([[User talk:217.113.250.13|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ'''፣ ወይ ድማ '''ኣፍወርቂ''' ወይ '''ኣፈዎርቂ'''፣ ([[ኣስመራ]]፣ [[ኤርትራ]]፤ 2 ለካቲት 1946)፣ ካብ 1991 ''ብተግባር'' ፕረዚደንት ኤርትራ፣ ኤርትራዊ ፖለቲከኛ እዩ። ናይ [[ኤርትራ]] ኮትኑ ተመሪጹ። "ርእሰ መላኪ" ዚብል ማዕርግ ተዋሂብዎ ዘሎ ፕረሲደንት፥ ኣብ ሲልጥን ን ልዕሊ 25 ዓመታት ብዘይ ዝኮነ ናይ ህዝባዊ ወይ ባይቶዊ ምርጫ ን ኤርትራ ይመርሓ ይርከብ። ኤርትራ ኣብ ትሕቲ ፕረሲደንት ኢሰይያስ ኣፍወርቂ ፥ ዝኮነ ናይ ቑመባዊ ዕብየት ክተርኢ ኣይከኣለትን ዘላ። አምበሺ ከም ሽንቲ ገመል ንድሕሪት ትጉተት ኣላ። ዘይዉሱን ሃገራዊ ኣገልግሎት፥ ዘይፍትሓዊ ማእሰርቲ፥ ናይ ምንቕስቃስ (ኣብ ውሽቲ ሃገር ኮነ ካብ ሃገር ወጻኢ) ናጽነት፥ ናይ ወፍሪ ናጽነት ፥ ናይ ጋዘጤናንነት ናጽነት፥ ናይ ሃይማኖት ናጽነት፥ ናይ ምምራጽን ተማራጽነት ናጽነት ዝከልከለ ዝንቡዕ ፖሊሲ ኢሰይያስ - ን ነብሱ 'ዲክታቶር' ን ኤርትራ ከኣ 'ናይ ኣፍሪቃ ሰሜን ኮርያ' ዝብል ሳጓ ኣሰኪሙዋ ይርከብ። [[File:Donald_Rumsfeld_with_Isaias_Afwerki.jpg|left|thumb|ሚኒስተር [[ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ]] ምስ ናይ [[ኤርትራ]] ፕረሲደንት።]] nrqsl35dqb1faxefi6faoye3cv40r07 ፕረዚደንት 0 4834 23241 21115 2021-10-24T06:53:01Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ፕረዚደንት''' ማለት ናይ ሓንቲ ሃገር መራሒ ኮይኑ፣ ብ[[ፖለቲካ]] ሃገር ዝቆጻጸራ እዩ። {{Stub}} [[Category:ፖለቲካዊ ስርዓት]] feilrkdqslqxnick785rn68vgkviqo9 ጽፍሓት መሬት 0 4835 20019 2020-01-04T21:33:52Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 Created by translating the page "[[:nl:Special:Redirect/revision/55350766|Oppervlakte]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Zie ook|Dit artikel gaat over de maat een tweedimensionale figuur; zie [[oppervlak]] voor andere betekenissen.}}'ቲ '''ጽፍሓት''' (ናይ ጸፊሕ) ናይ ቁጽሪ ቋንቋ እዩ። nra8ln8w3nvfjxh272ypl8vy6fq4z7b ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር 10 4839 23388 23222 2021-12-21T17:39:28Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |class = geography vcard |title = {{#if:{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{PAGENAME}}}}}|<big>{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{PAGENAME}}}}}</big>}}{{#if:{{{መበቆላዊ_ስም|}}}|<br />{{small|{{{መበቆላዊ_ስም}}}}}}} |titlestyle = font-size:145% |labelstyle = padding:1px 7px; |datastyle = padding:1px 7px 1px 1px |imagestyle = width:auto; vertical-align:middle; |footerstyle = font-size:smaller |subtitlestyle1 = font-size:110%; font-weight:bold; background-color:{{#if: {{{ሕብረት|}}}|#cddeff|{{#if:{{{ተኻቲዓ|}}}|#FFFACD}}}} |subtitle = {{#if:{{{ሕብረት|}}}|{{{ሕብረት|ኣባል}}} {{{ልዕለሕብረት}}}|{{#if:{{{ተኻቲዓ|}}}|[[ሃገር ምስ ዝተወሰና ፍልጠት|ዘካትዕ ልኡላውነት]]}}}} |leftimage = {{#if: 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|labelstyle16 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle16 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-size: 110% |label16 = &nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;{{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ3}}} |data16 = {{{ስም_መራሒ3|}}} |rowclass17 = {{#if:{{{ኣርእስቲ መራሒ5|}}}|mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}} |labelstyle17 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle17 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-size: 110% |label17 = &nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;{{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ4}}} |data17 = {{{ስም_መራሒ4|}}} |rowclass18 = mergedbottomrow |labelstyle18 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle18 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-size: 110% |label18 = &nbsp;&bull;&nbsp;{{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ5}}} |data18 = {{{ስም_መራሒ5|}}} |labelstyle19 = font-size: 110% |datastyle19 = font-size: 110% |label19 = [[ሓጋጊ ኣካል]] |data19 = {{Property|linkback=yes|1=p194|3=<br>|highest_rank=yes}} |labelstyle20 = font-size: 110% |datastyle20 = font-size: 110% |label20 = {{{መሰረት|}}}<br />{{#if:{{{ምዕራፋት_መሰረት|}}} |<div style="font-weight:100;">{{{ምዕራፋት_መሰረት}}}</div>}} |data20 = 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= {{{ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት|}}} |labelstyle31 = font-size: 110% |datastyle31 = font-size: 110% |label31 = {{#if:{{{ተለፎናዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ|}}}|ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ|ስልካዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ}} |data31 = {{{ተለፎናዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ|{{{ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ|}}}}}} |labelstyle32 = font-size: 110% |datastyle32 = font-size: 110% |label32 = ኮድ ኣ.ኦ.ኮ |data32 = {{{ኮድ_ኣ.ኦ.ኮ|{{Property|linkback=yes|1=p984|3=<br>|highest_rank=yes}}}}} |labelstyle33 = font-size: 110% |datastyle33 = font-size: 110%;text-align:left |data33 = {{#if:{{{ኣባል_ናይ|}}}|{{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ=ኣባልነት|1={{{ኣባል_ናይ|}}}}}}} |tablefooter = {{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪታት|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ1|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ2|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ3|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ4|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ5|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ6|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ7|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ8|}}}{{{መዘኻኸሪ9|}}}| <ol class="references"> {{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ1|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-1">[[#infobox_ref-1|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ1}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ2|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-2">[[#infobox_ref-2|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ2}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ3|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-3">[[#infobox_ref-3|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ3}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ4|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-4">[[#infobox_ref-4|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ4}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ5|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-5">[[#infobox_ref-5|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ5}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ6|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-6">[[#infobox_ref-6|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ6}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ7|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-7">[[#infobox_ref-7|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ7}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ8|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-8">[[#infobox_ref-8|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ8}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ9|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-9">[[#infobox_ref-9|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ9}}}</li>}}{{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪ10|}}}|<li id="infobox_note-10">[[#infobox_ref-10|↑]] {{{መዘኻኸሪ10}}}</li>}}{{{መዘኻኸሪታት|}}} </ol>}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> mig1achl4nry0u3fdxe9mcdmzqy2uev ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/doc 10 4843 22993 22202 2021-08-05T22:00:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ/doc]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/doc]] wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === <pre> {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ |ሽም = |ምሉእ ሽም = |ወግዓዊ_ሽም = |ሕብረት = |ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = |መጠን_ባንዴራ = |ምስሊ_ኣርማ = |መጠን_ኣርማ = |ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = |ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = |ርእሰ_ከተማ = |ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = |ሃገራዊ_ቋንቋ = |ቋንቋ_ስራሕ = |ካልእ_ቋንቋ = |ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = |ኣርእስቲ_መራሒX = |ሽም መራሒX = |ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = |ሓጋጊ_ኣካል = |መሰረት = |ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = |ዕለታት_መሰረት = |ስፍሓት = |መዘኻኸሪታት_ስፍሓት = |ሚእታዊት_ማይ = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = |ባጤራ = |ምልክት_ባጤራ = |ባጤራ_ኣይሶ = |ዞባ_ግዜ = |እዋን_ክረምቲ = |ኮድ_ኣይሶ = |ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = |ተለፎናዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = }} </pre> j13i7teqd9pt5m9uema4k0iij06onev ሞደል:Documentation/doc 10 4844 21776 20059 2021-01-05T23:10:56Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki This is the documentation template used on almost every template page to contain that template's documented instructions and information, including <templatedata>, on either the template page itself, or a created documentation subpage. 9mviuyqp4ihoqsrydjd0xln5xu2ibzj ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/ኣጠቓቕማ 10 4845 22995 20922 2021-08-05T22:00:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ/ኣጠቓቕማ]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/ኣጠቓቕማ]] wikitext text/x-wiki ሃገራር ሓበሬታ ሳንዱቕ።<br/> ==ናይ ሓበሬታ ዓይነታት== <pre> {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ |ስም = |ምሉእ_ስም = |ማሕተም_ሓተመ = |ባንዴራ_ሓተመ = |ባንዴራ_ስፍሓት = |መዝሙር = |ካርታ_ሓተመ = |ካርታ_ርሕቀት_ጽሕፈት = |ርእሲ_ከተማ = |ሃገራዊ_ቋንቋታት = |ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = |ናይ_ሰባት_ዜግነት = |መንግስቲ_ዓይነት = |መራሕቲ_መዓርግ = |መራሕቲ_ስም = |ታሪኻዊ_መዓልታት = |ታሪኻዊ_ሃለዋት = |መሬት_ሰፊሕ = |መሬት_ሰፊሕ_ከዓለም = |ማይ_ካብሚእቲ = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ግምት_ዓመት = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ፍቕዲ_ዓመት = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ግምት = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ፍቕዲ = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ከዓለም = |ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ፍቕዲ_ከዓለም = |ገንዘብ_ስም = |ናይ_ግዜ_ዞባ = |ናይ_ሃገር_ተሌፎን_ኮድ = |ናይ_ኢንተርነት_ዓውዲ = |እግረ_ጽሑፍ = //ካብዚ ትሕቲ ዘሎ ኣረጊት ንሃገራር ጥራይ እዩ// |ተመስረተ_ሰበረ_ዓመት = |p1 = |p1_ባንዴራ = |p2 = |p2_ባንዴራ = |p3 = |p3_ባንዴራ = |p4 = |p4_ባንዴራ = |p5 = |p5_ባንዴራ = |s1 = |s1_ባንዴራ = |s2 = |s2_ባንዴራ = |s3 = |s3_ባንዴራ = |s4 = |s4_ባንዴራ = |s5 = |s5_ባንዴራ = }} </pre> 6ni0mv2vn55hk8n6026fe8rw3s03dyv ናጽነት ኤርትራ 0 4847 23685 20433 2022-05-27T01:05:23Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ]] i00kndc3fv5gplwd0fey3c3hf1hrbrs ካርማ 0 4848 21618 20276 2020-12-15T04:10:25Z Dcljr 46 remove extraneous ws wikitext text/x-wiki ኣብ እምነተ ሂንዱን ቡድህናን፡ ናይ ሓደ ሰብ ኣብቲ ድሕሪ ሞት ዘሎ ተኸታታሊ ህላወኡ፡ ንጽሕፍቶኡ ዚውስኖ ድምር ናይ ተግባራቱ እዩ ዚብል እምነት። [[File:EndlessKnot03d.png|thumb|ኢታእላው ቍጻር]] 1nneo0lanm7x00edmb3yqzjodwakp7x መጓዓዝያ 0 4850 20284 20283 2020-03-03T01:12:09Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Add File wikitext text/x-wiki ምጉዓዝ ምስ ሰብ, '''መጓዓዝያ''' ምስ እንስሳ ከምኡውን ኣቕሓ ምስ ሓደ ኣከባቢ ካልእ ቦታ ዝዝግበር ምንቅስቓስ እዩ . ብኻልእ ኣገላልጻ ናይ ምጉዓዝ ተግባር ከም ሓደ ኣካል ወይ ከኣ ነገር ምስ ሓደ ነገር C. ክሳብ ነጥቢ B ክሳብ ውሱን ምንቅስቓስ ተባሂሉ ኣቃልዐ. [[File:The How and Why Library 019.jpg|thumb]] [[Category:መጓዓዝያ]] 7uijhbqz1mt6pcwtcsn88qu3nrutkf0 መራኸቢ 0 4851 21591 21495 2020-12-15T02:35:58Z Dcljr 46 Undo revision 21495 by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) -- rv unexplained page blanking wikitext text/x-wiki '''መራኸቢ''' ኣብ [[መንገዲ]] ''መንገዲ ተጠቀምቲ'' እግረኛ [[እንኮላይ]], ዒዋል ወይ ከኣ መጓሰ, [[ዜስግኣ]], [[ትራም]], [[ኣውቶቡስ]] ከምኡውን ካልኦት ድማ [[ናይ ህዝቢ ምምሕልላፍ|ምምሕልላፍ]], ብሓደ ጥራይ ንጽል ወይ ከኣ ኣብ ሓደ, ናይ ህዝቢ መንገዲ ብምጥቃም ዕላማታት [[ከደ]]. [[File:I-80 Eastshore Fwy.jpg|thumb]] {{stub}} [[Category:መንገዲ ትራንስፖርት]] 7se0jng2cmr5bqvby6tiko655awndhl ፊልም 0 4852 20289 2020-03-03T02:18:57Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: ናይ '''ፊልም''' ርእየት ናይ ጥበብ ኦርኒክ እዩ ተዋስኦ ኺፈልዮም ኔሩ ሓሳባት ተራኸበ ሓሳብ, ዛንታ, ምስትውዓ... wikitext text/x-wiki ናይ '''ፊልም''' ርእየት ናይ ጥበብ ኦርኒክ እዩ ተዋስኦ ኺፈልዮም ኔሩ ሓሳባት ተራኸበ ሓሳብ, ዛንታ, ምስትውዓልጐደሎ, ንስምዒታትካ, መልክዕ ወይ ከኣ ከባቢ ኣየር, ብ ናይ ዝተቐድሐ ወይ ከኣ ብፕሮግራም ሓተመ ዝለዋወጥ ምስልታት, ምስ ድምጺ ካልእ ናይ ስሚዒት ህዋሳት ብሓንሳብ ሶፍትዌራት ንቘልዑ. [[File:Muybridge race horse animated.gif|thumb|እናሃደመ ዝከይድ ፈረስ ምስሊ.]] [[Category:ፊልም]] d67foiv57lrv2u0dbrj0bjdjwy1ec76 ዘይምርዕዉ ኩነታት 0 4853 20290 2020-03-03T02:31:52Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: '''ዘይምርዕዉ ኩነታት''' እዩ [[ኵነት (ቅርጺ)|ኵነት]] ከም ሓደ ሓይሊ ዚገዝእ እዩ ብኣየናይ ማእከላይ መንግስቲ... wikitext text/x-wiki '''ዘይምርዕዉ ኩነታት''' እዩ [[ኵነት (ቅርጺ)|ኵነት]] ከም ሓደ ሓይሊ ዚገዝእ እዩ ብኣየናይ [[ማእከላይ መንግስቲ]] ኣብ መወዳእታ ኣዝዩ ዝዓበየ እዩ. [[File:Map of unitary and federal states.svg|thumb|ጸሊም ሰማያዊ: ዘይምርዕዉ ኩነታት ቀጠልያ: [[ፈደራላዊ ኩነታት|ፈደራላዊ ግዝኣታት]]]] [[Category:መንግስቲ]] pi9sl1lhkgnhz2byk5j3oruobo2hsn8 ፈደራላዊ ኩነታት 0 4854 20291 2020-03-03T02:42:40Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: '''ፈደራላዊ ኩነታት''' በዓል ሞያ ፖለቲከኛ ኣካል እዩ [[ፖለቲካዊ ሓድነት|ሓድነት]] ብ ኣድልዎ ፎደራ ኩነታት|... wikitext text/x-wiki '''ፈደራላዊ ኩነታት''' በዓል ሞያ ፖለቲከኛ ኣካል እዩ [[ፖለቲካዊ ሓድነት|ሓድነት]] ብ ኣድልዎ [[ፎደራ ኩነታት|ባዕሊ-ኣመሓዳሪ መርሐ ኣውራጃታት , ግዝኣታት ወይ ከኣ ካልኦት ዞናታት]] ትሕቲ ማእከላይ ፈደራላዊ መንግስቲ. [[File:Map of unitary and federal states.svg|thumb|ጸሊም ሰማያዊ: [[ዘይምርዕዉ ኩነታት]] ቀጠልያ: '''ፈደራላዊ ግዝኣታት''']] [[Category:መንግስቲ]] dhazh1ndm2cbj9pq6cjcel83iuq4pp2 ቨነዝወላ 0 4855 21075 20443 2020-08-26T00:41:52Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ቨንዝዌላ 0 4856 21077 20444 2020-08-26T00:42:02Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px Venezuela 0 4857 21074 20411 2020-08-26T00:41:47Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ጥንሲ 0 4858 21638 20300 2020-12-15T05:28:42Z Dcljr 46 proper section nesting wikitext text/x-wiki '''ጥንሲ''' (pregnancy) ዘርኢ ወዲ ተባዕታይ ምስ እንቋቈሖ ጓል ኣንስተይቲ ካብ ዝተዋሃሃደሉ ኪሳብ ህጻን ዝወለደሉ ዘሎ ከባቢ 9 ኣዋርሕ ዘጣቓለለ እዩ። == ግዜ ጥንሲ == ብሳምንታት እዩ ዝቑጸር፡፡ ጥንስቲ ክትኮንሉ እትኽእሊ እቲ ዝበለጸ ግዜ። ኣብ ፍርቂ ዑደተ-ጽግያት እዩ። እታ ዝጸግየት እንቋቑሖ ኣብ ማህጸን ክትምዕብል ካብ ዝጀመረትሉ ግዜ ጀሚሩ ክሳብ እቲ ቆልዓ ዝውለድ ዘሎ ንውሓት ግዜ ግዜ ጥንሲ ተባሂሉ ይጽዋዕ። ጥንሲ ንኣስታት 9 ኣዋርሕ ወይ 40 ሳምንታት ይጸንሕ ። ካብታ ናይ መጀመርታ መዓልቲ ናይታ ዝሓለፈት ምፍሳስ ደም ጽግያት (እቲ ሓቀኛ ጥንሲ ቅድሚ ምግጣሙ ዘሎ ከባቢ ክልተ ሳምታት) ጀሚሩ ይቑጸር። ሕርሲ ክኣ ካብታ መወዳእታ ናይ ጽግያት ደም ዝተራእየሉ ግዜ ጀሚርካ ድሕሪ 40 ሳምንታት የጋጥም። ብዙሓት ደቂኣንስትዮ ኣብ ግዜ ጥንሲ ከቢድ ጸገማት ከየጋጠመን። ጥዕና ነብሰንን ወላደንን ንምውሓስ እምብኣር እታ ኣደ እኹል ኣፍልጦ ክጸንሓ ኣገዳስነቱ ዕዙዝ እዩ። == ምልክታት ጥንሲ == ጓልኣንስተይቲ ጥንስቲ ምዃና ዘርኢ ምልክት ካብ ጓል ኣንስተይቲ ናብ ጓል ኣንስተይቲ እኳ ዝፈላለ እንተ ኾነ፡ ገለ ካብኡ ንምግላጽ ኣብተን ቀዳሞት ሰለስተ ኣዋርሕ ንግሆ ክትንስእ ከላ ዕወልወል ምባል ፡ ከምልሳ ምድላይ፡ ድኻም ምስማዕ ፡ ሽውሃታ ምዕጻው ወዘተ ክንዝርዝር ንኽእል። መብዛሕቱኡ ኣብ ኩለን ጥንሲ ከም ዘጋጥም እትፈልጥሉ ግን ግዜ ናይ ጽግያት (ናይ ኣዴታታ) ኣብ ግዝይኡ ምስዘይመጻ እዩ። ካልኦት ምልክታት ድማ ምቕንዛው ጡብ። ኣብ ከባቢ ጫፍ ጡብ ድማ ካብቲ ንቡር ንላዕሊ ኣዝዩ ዝጸለመ ሕብሪ ምህላው የጠቓልሉ፣ ካብ ኣርባዕተ ክሳዕ ሸውዓተ ወርሒ ዘሎ ጥንሲ። ንመብዛሕተን ደቂኣንስትዮ እቲ ዝመችአ ግዜ ኣብ መላእ ናይ ጥንሲ ግዚአን እዩ። ኣብዚ ግዜ እዚ ምሉእ ሓይሊ ዝስምዐን ብዙሓት ደቀንስትዮ ኣለዋ፣ == መፍለጢ ጥንሲ == ኣብ ምዕቡላት ሃገራት ኣብ ገዛ ኴንካ እትጥቀምሉ መመርመሪ ጥንሲ ካብ ፋርማሲ ክትዕድግ ትኽእል ኢኻ ወይ ድማ ውሑድ ሽንቲ ማይ ንመርመራ ናብ ዶክተር ክትወስድ ይከኣል እዩ። == ዕሸል == ጥንስቲ ጓልኣንስተይቲ ካብ ራብዓይ ወይ ሓምሻይ ወርሒ ጥንሳ ጀሚሩ እቲ ዕሸል ክንቀሳቐስ ከሎ ክትሰምዕ ትኽእል እያ። ዘይ ቦካር ጓልኣንስተይቲ እዚ ነገር እዚ ኣቐዲሙ ክስምዓ ተኽእሎታት ኣሎ። ምንቅስቓስ ዕሸል ኣብ ሰሙን ዝተወሰነ ግዜ ጥራይ ክስምዓ ይኽእል እዩ ድሕሪ ቁሩብ ግዜ ግን መዓልታዊ ክስምዓ ይጅምር። ዕሸል ሸውዓተ ወርሒ ኣብ ዝገበረሉ ግዜ ከባቢ 1 ኪ.ግ ይምዘን። ኣስታት 35 ሰ.ሜ ድማ ንውሓት ይህልዎ፣ እቲ ዕሸል። ኣብዚ ግዜ’ዚ ምሉእ ብምሉእ ይምዕብል፥ ካብዚ ግዜ’ዚ ንድሓር ሕርሲ ምስዘጋጥም። መብዛሕቱ ግዜ። እቲ ቆልዓ ብህይወት ይውለድ እዩ፣ ኮይኑ ግን። እዚ ግዜ እዚ ንሕርሲ ኣዝዩ ዝቐልጠፈ ግዜ እዩ፥ ጥንስቲ ጓልኣንስተይቲ ንገዛእ ርእሳ ጽቡቕ ክንክን ክትገብር ኣገዳሲ እዩ፣ ከቢድ ነገር ኣብ ምልዓልን ልዕሊ ግቡእ ምዝርጋሕ ኣካላት ኣብ ምግባርን ክትጥንቀቕ ይግባኣ፣ ኣብ መወዳእታ ናይ ጥንሲ ግዜን። ከብዳ ኣጸቢቑ ይዓቢ፣ እታ ጓልኣንስተይቲ። ክብደት ብቐጻሊ ትውስኽ፣ ትንፋስ እውን ሕጽር ሕጽር ክብላ ይኽእል፣ እዚ ድማ እቲ ዕሸል ኣንጻር ናታ ድያፍራም ስለዝደፍኣ እዩ፣ ዕሸል ኣብ መወዳእታ ናይ ጥንሲ ኣዋርሕ ኣዝዩ ይዓቢ፣ ኣብ መወዳእታ 8ይ ወርሒ። ከባቢ 3 ኪ.ግ ይምዘን፣ ቅድሚ ሕርሲ ዘሎ ናይ መወዳእታ ወርሒ። እቲ ዕሸል ቦታ ይቕይር፥ ርእሱ ድማ ናብ ጐሎ ጓልንስተይቲ ገጹ ይገብር፣ ኩሉ ነገር ድማ ንሕርሲ ድልው ይኸውን፣ ድሕሪ ኣስታት 40 ሳምንታት ድማ እቲ ቆልዓ ይውለድ፣ ኣብ ኖርወይ እቲ ገምጋማዊ ክብደት ቆልዑ ኣብ ግዜ ሕርሲ። 3.6 ኪ.ግ እዩ፣ [[Category:ሕክምና]] 3i7shq0xyax2s88mecsol4ihex9i0dp ስዊዘርላንድ 0 4859 23544 23338 2022-04-21T03:54:33Z 2603:8080:4700:1E85:59D4:F792:FF68:B6D8 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ኮንፈደረሽን ስዊዘርላንድ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|de|Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft}}<br>{{መበቆላዊ ስም|fr|''Confédération suisse''}}<br />{{መበቆላዊ ስም|it|''Confederazione Svizzera''}}<br />{{መበቆላዊ ስም|rm|''Confederaziun svizra''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of Arms of Switzerland (Pantone).svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''[[Unus pro omnibus, omnes pro uno]]''<br />(ብ[[ላቲን]]፦ «ሓደ ንኩሎም፣ ኩሎም ንሓደ») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Schweizerpsalm''<br>''Salmo Svizzero''<br>''Cantique suisse''<br>''Psalm svizzer''<br> | ፋይል_ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = Swiss Psalm.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Europe-Switzerland.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[በርን]] (''ብተግባር'') | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]]ን [[ሮማንሽ]]ን | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፓርላማዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ኮንፈደረሽን ስዊዘርላንድ|ፕረዚደንት ፈደራላዊ ቤት ምኽሪ]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ጋይ ፓርመሊን]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ስዊዘርላንዳዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 41,285 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 4.34 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 8,570,146 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2019 | ባጤራ = [[ስዊዘርላንዳዊ ፍራንክ|ፍራንክ]] (Fr.፣ [[ኣይሶ 4217|CHF]]) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግ.ማ.ኤ.]] ([[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]] +1) | ግዜ_ክረምቲ = [[ግ.ክ.ማ.ኤ.]] ([[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]] +2) | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.ch]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +41 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 756 / CHE / CH | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ማሕበር ናጻ ንግዲ ኤውሮጳ|ማ.ና.ን.ኤ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ቁጠባዊ ምትሕግጋዝን ምዕባለን|ው.ቁ.ም.ም.]]፣ [[ውድብ ጸጥታን ምትሕግጋዝን ኣብ ኤውሮጳ|ው.ጸ.ም.ኤ.]]፣ [[ቤት ምኽሪ ኤውሮጳ|ቤ.ም.ኤ.]] }} '''ስዊዘርላንድ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፦ ''Schweiz''፣ ብ[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፦ ''Suisse''፣ ብ[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]]፦ ''Svizzera''፣ ብ[[ሮማንሽ]]፦ ''Svizra'')፣ ብወግዒ '''ኮንፈደረሽን ስዊዘርላንድ''' (ብጀርመንኛ፦ ''Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft''፣ ብጥልያን፦ ''Confederazione Svizzera''፣ ብፈረንሳይኛን፦ ''Confédération suisse''፣ ብ ሮማንሽን፦ ''Confederaziun svizra'')፣ ኣብ [[ማእከላይ ኤውሮጳ]] እትርከብ ብባሕሪ ዝተዓጽወት ሃገር እያ። [[መደብ:ስዊዘርላንድ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] {{stub}} la68gji8nk2a9zioc3smobck9e1x4d7 አስመራ 0 4860 20307 20306 2020-03-04T16:47:52Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Redirected page to [[ኣስመራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣስመራ]] g3dx2xqpanp7q82i4ib1l3c1im5tfz6 ዊኪ ፔዲያ 0 4862 21193 20315 2020-09-18T18:44:42Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ዊኪፐድያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ኣፍጋኒስታን 0 4864 23649 23201 2022-05-23T00:19:57Z CommonsDelinker 65 Removing [[:c:File:Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg|Arms_of_the_Islamic_Emirate_of_Afghanistan.svg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Ellywa|Ellywa]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:Arms of the Islamic Emirate wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = እስላማዊ ኢማራ ኣፍጋኒስታን | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|ps|د افغانستان اسلامي امارت}}<br/>{{መበቆላዊ ስም|prs|امارت اسلامی افغانستان}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Taliban.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = {{lang|ar|لا إله إلا الله محمد رسول الله}} | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = دا د باتورانو کور<br> | ፋይል_ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = DaBatoranoKor.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Afghanistan (orthographic projection).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ካቡል]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ|ፓሽቶ]]<br />[[ዳሪ]] ([[ቋንቋ ፋርስኛ|ፋርስኛ]]) | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[እስላማዊ ኢማራ ኣፍጋኒስታን]] ([[ብተግባር]])<br/>[[እስላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኣፍጋኒስታን]] ([[ብሕጊ]]) | መሰረት = [[ታሪኽ ኣፍጋኒስታን|ኣቀዋውማ]]፦ | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = {{hardspace}}[[እስላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኣፍጋኒስታን|እስላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ]]<br />{{hardspace}}[[ውድቀት ካቡል (2021)|ውድቀት እስላማዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ዕለታት_መሰረት = <br />26 ጥሪ 2004<br /><br />15 ነሓሰ 2021 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኣፍጋናዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 652,864 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 32,890,171 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ኣፍጋናዊ ኣፍጋኒ|ኣፍጋኒ]] ([[ኣይሶ 4217|AFN]]) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]+4:30 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.af]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +93 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 004 / AFG / AF | መዘኻኸሪታት = }} '''ኣፍጋኒስታን''' ({{lang-ps|افغانستان}}፣ {{lang-prs|افغانستان}})፣ ብወግዒ '''እስላማዊ ኢማራ ኣፍጋኒስታን''' ({{lang-ps|د افغانستان اسلامي امارت}}፣ {{lang-prs|امارت اسلامی افغانستان}}፣ ኣብ [[ኤስያ]]፣ ብፍላይ ከኣ ኣብ ዞባ [[ማእከላይ ምብራቕ]] እትርከብ ኣኽራን ዝበዝሖ ሃገር እያ። [[ካቡል]] ርእሰ ከተማን ዝዓበየት ከተማን እያ። [[መደብ:ኣፍጋኒስታን]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤስያ]] 66x16imcp1dpw9itgcuihbewj41e0uo ማድሪድ 0 4865 21561 21528 2020-12-14T12:48:00Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Weather Top Wizard|Weather Top Wizard]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ማድሪድ''' ኣሎ እቲ [[ርእሰከተማ]] ከምኡውን ብጣዕሚ ብዙሕ ቍጽሪ ዘለዎም ጭፍራ መራኽብ [[ስፔን]]. ብ ውሽጢ ካልኣይ ዝዓበየ ከተማ እያ [[ሕብረት ኣውሮጳ]]. እቲ 15 [[ምምሕዳርከተማ]] ከደነ 604.3 km2 (233.3 sq mi). [[File:Bandera de Madrid.svg|thumb|ማድሪድ]] [[File:Azca-Skyline-271112.jpg|thumb|ማድሪድ [[ሓድጊሰማይ]]]] [[Category:ስፔን‎]] bdz5ztarkpa8n8ctnzk6r7ytolp7gas ጆርጂያ 0 4866 23466 23446 2022-02-19T04:04:36Z Ladsgroup 3093 Reverting botnet vandalism attack ([[phab:T302047]]) wikitext text/x-wiki '''ጆርጂያ''' እዩ ኤውሮጳ ሃገር ኣቖመ ብ [[ምብራቓዊ ኣውሮጳ]] ዞባ ናይ [[ኮከሰስ]]. ብጂኦግራፊያዊ ተኸለ ኣቀማምጣ ኣብ እቲ ብ [[ምብራቓዊ እስያ]] ድማ ምብራቓዊ ኣውሮጳ. [[File:Flag of Georgia.svg|thumb|ጆርጂያ]] [[Category:ጆርጂያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት]] 4cm74egbkquzoqny34d4k88q1ihx1xi መደብ:ስጳኛ 14 4868 21135 21134 2020-08-30T13:03:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ስፔን]] to [[መደብ:ስጳኛ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] sill9g9avsms86age3is31uwo7cz84j ስፓኛ 0 4869 21885 20373 2021-01-10T11:22:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Changed redirect target from [[ማድሪድ]] to [[ስጳኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስጳኛ]] shun7hvbn617ftgk2nm2djq6lespcux ርእሲ 0 4870 21686 20377 2020-12-24T01:41:10Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] fqv4rubuso5s1ojk0u8hm9ig76dala0 ሽወደን 0 4871 21546 21541 2020-12-14T08:46:29Z Rzuwig 7231 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Weather Top Wizard|Weather Top Wizard]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ሽወደን''' ውሽጢ [[ሃገራትስካንዲናቭያ]] ሃገር እዩ [[ሰሜናዊ ኣውሮጳ]]. እቲ [[ርእሲ]] ኣሎ [[ስቶክሆልም]]. ንሱ ደንደስ [[ኖርወይ]] [[ፊንላንድ]] ናብ ምብራቕ, ድማ ኣሎ ከምኡውን ናብ [[ዴንማርክ]] ደቡባዊ ምዕራብ ብወገን ብ ልድ ሶርኖ-መትረብ ብወገን ናብ [[ኜሬሡዶ ጸቢብ]]. [[File:Flag of Sweden.svg|thumb|ሽወደን]] [[Category:ሽወደን]] i51fph8mi4ompxblsvgwik1l8pdepf2 ስዑዲ ዓረብ 0 4872 21683 21681 2020-12-22T14:00:04Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki '''ስዑዲ ዓረብ''' ኣሎ ሃገር እዩ [[ምዕራባዊ እስያ]] ብዙሓት እቲ ናይ ብዙሓት [[ዓረብ ሓውሲደሴት]]. ምስ መሬት ስፍሓት ብሓንሳብ ብግምት 2,150,000 km2 (830,000 sq mi). እቲ [[ርእሲ]] ኣሎ [[ሪኘዶ]]. [[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|thumb|ስዑዲ ዓረብ]] [[File:AramcoCoreArea.jpg|thumb|ሓላፍነት ናይ [[ስዑዲ አረሙኮ]]]] [[Category:ስዑዲ ዓረብ]] k6be0ieufnl4y0tpvitzd2kkr3luedj መደብ:ሰዑዲ ዓረብ 14 4873 20381 2020-03-07T15:55:27Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: [[Category:እስያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:እስያ]] 4pv19h9u97pwy9xezjnyuv3f9kh9bgv ምስሪ 0 4874 20385 2020-03-07T16:17:50Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓዳስ ፅሑፍ: '''ምስሪ''' ሰባት እዮም 4መን ሰዓበ ወይ ልምምድ [[ምስልምና]], እቲ [[ዝሄርነት]] [[ኣብርሃም ሃይማኖት]]. ምስሪ ሓ... wikitext text/x-wiki '''ምስሪ''' ሰባት እዮም 4መን ሰዓበ ወይ ልምምድ [[ምስልምና]], እቲ [[ዝሄርነት]] [[ኣብርሃም ሃይማኖት]]. ምስሪ ሓሰበ እቲ [[ቁረነ]], ናይ ንቅዱስ መጽሓፍ, ከም ኣቃልዐ ናይ [[እግዚኣብሄር]] ቃል ሙኻን ምስልምናዊ [[ነቢይ]] ከምኡውን ልኡኽ [[ሙሀኖአዾ]]. [[File:Prayer in Cairo 1865.jpg|thumb|ምስሪ ብ [[ካይሮ]]]] [[Category:ምስሪ]] 1qxb71w4s0cqo2sr87ji6lb7u250kjd ኖርወይ 0 4875 21549 21539 2020-12-14T08:46:44Z Rzuwig 7231 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C]] ([[User talk:2605:6440:1003:0:0:0:0:1C3C|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Weather Top Wizard|Weather Top Wizard]] wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኖርወይ''' ኣሎ [[ነውሐ]] ሃገር ሰሜን ምዕራብ ኣውሮጳ ናይመን ግዝኣት ምዕራባዊ ከምኡውን ሰሜናዊ ክፋል የጠቓልል [[ሃገራትስካንዲናቭያ ሓውሲደሴት]]; እቲ ኔው ደሴት ናይ ጀን መየነ ድማ እቲ ኣርኪፓለጎ ደሴት [[ሡቬነበዾ]] ከምኡውን ኣካል እዮም ኖርወይ. [[File:Flag of Norway.svg|thumb|ኖርወይ]] [[Category:ኖርወይ]] 59bs75rwp4ef81vmu42u73p84tvuufh መደብ:ኖርወይ 14 4876 20397 20393 2020-03-07T16:37:28Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ሀገራት]] [[Category:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ]] 9jyf4gu3duzqnsnzs7yxx3d8r7kwabs መደብ:ኣውሮጳ 14 4877 20391 20390 2020-03-07T16:32:29Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Redirected page to [[Category:ኤውሮጳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Category:ኤውሮጳ]] 6eqhdq38apkhofzytwr7mdkspnmd0cy ቨኒዙአላ 0 4878 21076 20401 2020-08-26T00:41:57Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ኡራጓይ 0 4879 21335 21334 2020-10-22T00:10:05Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ምብራቓዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኡራጓይ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República Oriental del Uruguay}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Uruguay.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Uruguay.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Libertad o Muerte''<br />(''«ናጽነት ወይ ቅትለት»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Himno Nacional de Uruguay''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = United States Navy Band - National Anthem of Uruguay (complete).ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Uruguay (orthographic projection).svg | ርእሲ_ከተማ = [[ሞንተቪደዮ]] [[ፋይል:Montevideo Department Coa.png|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ሉዊስ ላካየ ፖው]] | ሓጋጊ_ኣካል = ሓፈሻዊ ባይቶ | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ምእዋጅ<br />&nbsp;• ምቕባል | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ግዝኣት ብራዚል]]<br />25 ነሓሰ 1825<br />27 ነሓሰ 1828 | ናይ_ሰባት_ዜግነት = ኡራጓያዊ/ -ት | ሰፊሕ_መሬት = 176215 | ሰፊሕ_መሬት_ቦታ = 89 | ሰፊሕ_ማይ = 1,5 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 3387605 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ኡራጓያዊ ፔሶ]] ($) | ናይ_ግዜ_ዞባ = UTC -3 | ናይ_ኢንተርነት_ዓውዲ = .uy | ተለፎናዊ_ኮድ = +598 }} '''ኡራጓይ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''Uruguay'')፣ ወግዓዊ '''ምብራቓዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኡራጓይ''' (ብስጳንኛ፦ ''República Oriental del Uruguay'')፣ ኣብ ደቡባዊ ምብራቕ ናይ [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] ክፋል እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሲ ከተማ]] [[ሞንተቪደዮ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ኡራጓይ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ሃገራት መዋቕራት]] ab3y1ro7qjvbbmabnh0k8lm0iso2i1h ኮሎምብያ 0 4880 23455 23453 2022-02-19T02:24:01Z AntiCompositeNumber 8164 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/5.150.17.184|5.150.17.184]] ([[User talk:5.150.17.184|talk]]) to last version by Joanmp14 wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ሪፓብሊክ ኮሎምብያ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República de Colombia}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Colombia.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Colombia.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Libertad y orden'' | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''¡Oh Gloria Inmarcesible!''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = United States Navy Band - ¡Oh, gloria inmarcesible!.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = COL orthographic (San Andrés and Providencia special).svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ቦጎታ]] [[ፋይል:Bogota (escudo).svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ኢቫን ዱከ ማርከዝ]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ምእዋጅ<br />&nbsp;• ምቕባል | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />{{ዕለት|20|07|1810|ዕድመ}}<br />{{ዕለት|7|08|1819|ዕድመ}} | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ኮሎምብያዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 1,141,748 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 8.8 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 51,049,498 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ኮሎምብያዊ ፔሶ|ፔሶ]] ($) (COP) | ዞባ_ግዜ = UTC –5 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = .co | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +57 }} '''ኮሎምብያ''' ({{lang-es|Colombia}})፣ ወግዓዊት '''ሪፓብሊክ ኮሎምብያ''' ({{lang-es|República de Colombia}})፣ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ምዕራብ ደቡባዊ ኣመሪካ እትርከብ ምስ ባሕሪ ካሪበያ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ኣ [[ቦጎታ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ኮሎምብያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃገራት]] sfs6zq4mk01psdd5r2ihq4ycm9ooc4l Colombia 0 4881 20919 20412 2020-08-13T23:23:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Changed redirect target from [[ኮሎምቢያ]] to [[ኮሎምብያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኮሎምብያ]] tiszo8e9hxprkpq02sevxpcr5monzzo Uruguay 0 4882 20413 2020-03-09T09:14:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኡራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኡራጓይ]] afa30a1dioth8qa2ua3cvyinbp4uu5a ኡሩጓይ 0 4883 20414 2020-03-09T09:15:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኡራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኡራጓይ]] afa30a1dioth8qa2ua3cvyinbp4uu5a መክሲኮ 0 4884 20416 2020-03-09T09:23:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መክሲኮ]] to [[ሜክሲኮ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሜክሲኮ]] 4skp6szouihdzob375szywynu8cohot Mexico 0 4885 20425 2020-03-09T11:10:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሜክሲኮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሜክሲኮ]] 4skp6szouihdzob375szywynu8cohot ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ 0 4886 23667 23650 2022-05-23T12:16:51Z Joanmp14 5782 information improved wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ወተሃደራዊ ግጭት |ስም = ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ |ምስሊ = Eritrean Independence War.gif |መግለጺ_ምስሊ = ካርታ ኤርትራ ኣብ እዋን ኲናት። |ግጭት= [[ኲናት ሓድሕድ ኢትዮጵያ]] |ዕለት = 1 መስከረም 1961 – 24 ግንቦት 1991<br>({{ዕድመ|24|05|1991}}) |ቦታ = [[ኤርትራ]] |መስተማእዛኒታት = |ውጽኢት = ዓወት ኤርትራውያን (1991)።<br />ህዝባዊ ምርጫ ኣብ 1993። |ሳዕቤናት = |መግለጺ = |ምስምስ = |ግዝኣት = [[ኤርትራ]] ካብ [[ኢትዮጵያ]] ናጽነት ትረክብ (1994)።<br />[[ኢትዮጵያ]] ናብ [[ባሕሪ]] ክትበጽሖ ምኽኣላ ትስእን። |ተጋደልቲ1 = [[ፋይል:Flag of the EPLF.svg|20px|border]] [[ህዝባዊ ግንባር ሓርነት ኤርትራ|ህ.ግ.ሓ.ኤ]]<br />[[ፋይል:Flag of the ELF.jpg|20px|border]] [[ተጋደሎ ሓርነት ኤርትራ|ተ.ሓ.ኤ]] |ተጋደልቲ2 = [[ፋይል:Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg|20px|border]] [[ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ኢትዮጵያ]] <small>(1961-1974)</small><br />[[ፋይል:Flag of Ethiopia (1975–1987) (02).svg|20px|border]] [[ግዝያዊ ወተሃደራዊ ምምሕዳራዊ ባይቶ|ደርግ]] <small>(1974-1987)</small><br />[[ፋይል:Flag of Ethiopia (1987–1991).svg|20px|border]] [[ህዝባዊ ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኢትዮጵያ|ህ.ደ.ሪ.ኢ]] <small>(1987-1991)</small><br />[[ፋይል:Flag of Cuba.svg|20px|border|ባንዴራ ኩባ]] [[ኩባ]] (ክሳዕ 1989)<br />ሎጂስቲካዊ ደገፍ፦<br />[[ፋይል:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|20px|border|ባንዴራ ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] [[ሕብረት ሶቭየት]]<br />{{Flagcountry|ደቡብ የመን}}<br />{{Flagcountry|እስራኤል}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ሰሜን ኮርያ}}<br />{{Flagcountry|ምብራቕ ጀርመን}} |ተጋደልቲ3 = |ኣዛዚ1 = [[ፋይል:Flag of the EPLF.svg|20px|border]] [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]]<br />[[ፋይል:Flag of the EPLF.svg|20px|border]] [[ጴጥሮስ ሰሎሙን]]<br />[[ፋይል:Flag of the ELF.jpg|20px|border]] [[ሓምድ እድሪስ ዓዋተ]] |ኣዛዚ2 = [[ፋይል:Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg|20px|border]] [[ሃይለ ስላሴ]]<br />[[ፋይል:Flag of Ethiopia (1987–1991).svg|20px|border]] [[መንግስቱ ሃይለ ማርያም]] |ኣዛዚ3 = |ወተሃደራት1 = [[ፋይል:Flag of the EPLF.svg|20px|border]] '''ህ.ግ.ሓ.ኤ'''፦<br />500 (1962)<br />2,000 (1971)<br />15,000-20,000 (1971-1974)<br />10,000-15,000 (1975)<br />20,000 (1976)<br />22,000 (1982)<br />20,000-30,000 (1988)<br />[[ፋይል:Flag of the ELF.jpg|20px|border]] '''ተ.ሓ.ኤ'''፦<br />250 (1963)<br />800 (1964)<br />1,500-2,000 (1971)<br />2,000 (1971)<br />15,000-25,000 (1975) |ወተሃደራት2 = {{Flagdeco|ኢትዮጵያ|1987}} '''ኢትዮጵያ'''፦<br />20,000 (1971)<br />25,000 (1974)<br />20,000 (1977)<br />100,000 (1978)} * 17,000 [[ተጋሩ|ትግራይ]] (1978) 84,000 (1982)<br />120,000 (1982-1991)<br />{{Flagdeco|ኩባ}} '''ኩባ'''፦<br>150,000 ሰራዊት<br />11,500 ሰራዊት (1977)<br />6,000 ኣማኸርቲ (1977)<br />3,000-4,000 ሰራዊት (1978)<br />{{Flagdeco|ሕብረት ሶቭየት}} '''ማ.ሪ.ሕ.ሶ'''፦<br />1,000 ኣማኸርቲ (1978) |ወተሃደራት3 = |ጉድኣት1 = 60,000 ወተሃደራትን 90,000 ሲቪላት ሞይቶምን (1963-1991)<br />150,000 ሲቪላት (1965-1993)<br />400,000 ስደተኛታት |ጉድኣት2 = '''ዝሞቱ ወተሃደራት'''፦<br />{{Flagdeco|ኢትዮጵያ|1987}} 75,000<br /><small>(500,000 ኣብ ምሉእ ኲናት ሓድሕዳ)</small><br/>{{Flagdeco|ኩባ}} 5,000 |ጉድኣት3 = }} '''ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ''' (1 መስከረም 1961 – 24 ግንቦት 1991) ብመንግስቲ ኢትዮጵያን ተገንጸልቲ ሓይልታት ኤርትራን፣ ቅድሚ [[ኲናት ሓድሕድ ኢትዮጵያ]]ን ኣብ እዋንን ዝተኻየደ ግጭት እዩ ነይሩ። tcud66di0k8g5p0jqe342gb2obsnj3a ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ 0 4887 20435 2020-03-09T12:25:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ዩናይትድ ስቴትስ]] to [[ኣመሪካ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣመሪካ]] fukg6l1aqzjidzkj755ev55xoe15sb3 Argentina 0 4888 20876 20452 2020-08-09T01:00:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Changed redirect target from [[አርጀንቲና]] to [[ኣርጀንቲና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣርጀንቲና]] l23l2h4aod32bkqydat31ex4klmqnc4 Chile 0 4889 20456 2020-03-15T18:39:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቺሌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቺሌ]] 0k8oeo3uvzc0gdj01jn4p18zjteygnj ቺሊ 0 4890 20457 2020-03-15T18:40:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቺሌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቺሌ]] 0k8oeo3uvzc0gdj01jn4p18zjteygnj ቺለ 0 4891 20458 2020-03-15T18:41:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቺሌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቺሌ]] 0k8oeo3uvzc0gdj01jn4p18zjteygnj ቺታ 0 4892 20459 2020-03-15T21:47:34Z Nimrod Mensur 6402 Created by translating the page "[[:chr:Special:Redirect/revision/42562|ᏩᏯᏄᎸ ᏪᏌ]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300" | colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#D3D3A4;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" | align="center" width="200px" |<big><big><big>'''ቺታ'''</big></big></big> <br /><br /> ''እንስሳ'' |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" |[[File:TheCheethcat.jpg|375x375px]] |- |'''ስም''' |[[ቺታ]] |- |'''ነገር''' |[[እንስሳ]] |- |'''ዓይነት''' |ዓይነት ድሙ |- |'''ናህሪ''' |93 ኪሜ/ሰ |} <big>[[ቺታ]]</big> <big>ኣታ '''ዝነሃረት''' እንስሳ ኣብ ዓለም እያ። ቺታ ብብዝሒ ኣብ [[ኣፍሪቃ]]ን [[ኢራን]]ን ትርአ እንስሳ እያ። ቺታ ብውሑድ 93ኪሜ/ሰ ክትጎዪ ትኽእል።</big> {{Reflist}} bvzb6qm96mo0dr0ojuwgkw4fty4af80 ኤኳዶር 0 4893 21331 20472 2020-10-19T23:09:23Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ሪፓብሊክ ኤኳዶር</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República del Ecuador}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Ecuador.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Ecuador.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Dios, Patria y Libertad''<br />(''«ኣምላኽ፣ ዓደቦን ናጽነትን»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''¡Salve, oh patria!''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Salve, Oh Patria.oga | ምስሊ_ካርታ = ECU orthographic.svg | ርእሲ_ከተማ = [[ኪቶ]] [[ፋይል:Coat of Arms of Quito.svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ለኒን ሞረኖ]] | ሓጋጊ_ኣካል = ሃገራዊ ባይቶ | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ምእዋጅ<br /> &nbsp;• ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />&nbsp;• ካብ [[ዓባይ ኮሎምብያ]] | ዕለታት_መሰረት = <br />10 ነሓሰ 1809 <br />24 ግንቦት 1822<br />13 ግንቦት 1830 | ናይ_ሰባት_ዜግነት = ኤኳዶራዊ/ -ት<br /> ኤኳቶርያዊ/-ት | ሰፊሕ_መሬት = 256370 | ሰፊሕ_መሬት_ቦታ = 78 | ሰፊሕ_ማይ = 5 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 17589674 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ኣመሪካዊ ዶላር]] ($) | ናይ_ግዜ_ዞባ = UTC -5 ክሳብ UTC-6 | ናይ_ኢንተርነት_ዓውዲ = .ec | ተለፎናዊ_ኮድ = +593 }} '''ኤኳዶር''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''Ecuador'')፣ ወግዓዊ '''ሪፓብሊክ ኤኳዶር''' (ብስጳንኛ፦ ''República del Ecuador'')፣ ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ምዕራብ ናይ ደቡባዊ ኣመሪካ እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሲ ከተማ]] [[ኪቶ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ኤኳዶር]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ሃገራት መዋቕራት]] 2pve1rb8adf0zq12hrbj5bbi4xspwh5 ኢኳዶር 0 4894 20462 2020-03-16T08:05:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኤኳዶር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኤኳዶር]] pehgql26rtazrxtw4h4h0y1iwu6vsvg Ecuador 0 4895 20463 2020-03-16T08:06:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኤኳዶር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኤኳዶር]] pehgql26rtazrxtw4h4h0y1iwu6vsvg ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ 0 4896 23524 23472 2022-03-29T20:44:22Z Amherst99 8002 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ስጳንኛ''' (''español'' /ኤስፓኞል/) ወይ '''ካስቲልያንኛ''' (''castellano'' /ካስተያኖ/) ካብ ላቲን ናይ ደረሰ ካብ ቋንቋ ሮማንስ [[ሓደ]] እዩ። ካብ 483 ሚልዮን ንላዕሊ ተዛረብቲ በሉ። [[File:Hispanophone global world map language.svg|thumb|300px|]] rqkwlu7znoea0vf6wjn0ejp8jqo3l8y እስፓንኛ 0 4897 20967 20470 2020-08-17T00:18:30Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19 0 4898 23299 21899 2021-11-14T05:30:01Z 180.251.145.35 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} [[File:COVID-19_Outbreak_World_Map.svg|thumb|300x300px|19 መጋቢት 2020 ጀሚሩ ዝተረጋገጸ ጉዳያት ዘርእይ ካርታ]] ናይ '''2019-2020 ኮሮናቫይረስ ለበዳ''' ከቢድ ድማ ህጹጽ ናይ ምስትንፋስ ኣካላት ሕማም ኣምጸአ ብኾነው [[ሳርስ-ኮቭ-2]] (SARS-CoV-2) ቫይረስ ምኽንያት ናይ ተፈጥረ ናይ ኮሮናቫይረስ ሕማም '''[[ኮቪድ-19]]''' (COVID-19) ለበዳ እዩ። ለበዳ ኣብ መጀመርታ ጊዜ ናይ ጸብጸበ ብቻይና፣ ዉሃን፣ ሁቤ ውሽጢ ብታሕሳስ 2019 ነበረ። ናይ ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም ብመጋቢት 11 መዓልቲ 2020 ብሕማምውን ናይ ለበዳ ደረጃ ኣብ መድረሱን ኣወጀ። ብማእከል መጋቢት 19 መዓልቲ 2020 ክሳብ ህልው ሓበሬታ መሰረት ካብ244 ሽሕ ልዕሊ ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ጉዳያት ብ176 ሃገራት ውሽጢ ዝተመዝገበ። ብለብዒ ብቐዳምነት ዝትከተት ሃገራት መንጎ ቻይና፣ [[ኢጣልያ]]፣ [[ኢራን]]፣ [[ደቡብ ኮርያ]] ድማ [[ስፔን]] ይርከብ። == ንመብዛሕትኡ ቀሊል ሕማም ይገብረሉ == ንመብዛሕተኦም ሰባት ሰዓልን ረስንን ዘለዎ ባዕሉ ዝጠፍእ ቀሊል ሕማም ዝገብረሎም ኮይኑ ንገሊኦም ግና ጸገማት ምስትንፋስን ነድሪ ሳምቡእን (ኒሞንያን) ዘለዎ ብርቱዕ ሕማም ይገብረሎም። እቲ ቫይረስ ምስ ዝሓመመ ሰብ ቀረባ ምርኻባት ምስ ዝህሉ ወይ ብነጠብጠብታዊ ለብዒ ማለት እቲ ዝሓመመ ሰብ ምስዝስዕል ወይ ሕንጥሸው ምስዝብል ይመሓላለፍ። እቲ ምልክት ሕማም መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ቀሊልን ሓደ ሰብ ምስተለኽፈ ድማ ድሕሪ ኣስታት 5 መዓልትታት ይረአ። እቶም ምልክታት ሕማም ግን ቅድሚ ወይ ድሕሪ ሓሙሽተ መዓልትታት’ውን ክረአዩ ይኽእሉ እዮም።<ref name=":0">[https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/contentassets/75d92f60a2d7455d95eca65246fec936/faktablad-covid-19-tigrinja.pdf ብዛዕባ እዚ ሓድሽ ቫይረስ ኮረናን ሕማም ኮቪድ-19ን], Folkhälsomyndigheten (CC BY-SA 4.0)</ref>[[File:FHM-Covid-19-Undvik-smitta-a4-tigrinja raster.svg|thumb|upright=1.5| ንባዕልኻን ንኻልኦትን ካብ ለበዳ ሕማም ተኸላኸል|alt=]] == ኮቪድ-19 ሓፈሻዊ ስምዒት ሕማም ዝፈጥር ሓደ ወይ ዝያዳ ካብ’ዞም ዝስዕቡ ምልክታት ሕማም ኣለዎ<ref name=":0" /> == * [[ምስዓል]] * [[ረስኒ]] * ናይ ምስትንፋስ ጸገማት * [[ነድሪ ኣፍንጫ]] * [[ቃንዛ ጒረሮ]] * [[ሕማም ርእሲ]] * ቃንዛ ጭዋዳን ቃንዛ መላግቦ ዓጽምን * ዕግርግር(ቅልሽልሽ) == ንኣረገውቲ ከቢድ ሕማም ክገብረሎም ይኽእል እዩ == ንገሊኦም ግን እቲ ሕማም ጽንኩር ስለ ዝኸውን ጸገማት ምስትንፋስን ነድሪ-ሳንቡእን(ኒሞንያን) ይገብረሎም። እቶም ጽንኩር ሕማም ዝገብረሎም ሰባት መብዛሕተኦም ኣረገውትን ልዕሊ 80 ዕድመ ኣለዎም። ወላ’ውን ሓዳሪ ሕማም ልብን ሓዳሪ ሕማም ሳምቡእን ወይ መንሽሮ ዘለዎም ሰባት ጽንኩር ዝኾነ ሕማም ይገብረሎም እዩ።<ref name=":0" /><br /> == ሕማም == <references /> [[File:Symptoms_of_coronavirus_disease_2019_2.0-ti.svg|thumb|right|upright=1.5|ናይ ኮቪድ-19 ምልክታት]] 7djww157yk8hy1zxb6ywn0kdygzgnzv ጣልያን 0 4899 20482 2020-03-24T19:41:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ጣልያን]] to [[ኢጣልያ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኢጣልያ]] trnm0otji3lu72rp32sceqopsxtyqlq ኮሮናቫይረስ 0 4900 23300 20486 2021-11-14T05:30:27Z 180.251.145.35 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} [[File:Coronaviruses_004_lores.jpg|alt=|right|387x387px]] '''ኮሮና ቫይረስ ([[እንግሊዝኛ]]፡''' Coronavirus) ክንብል ከለና፣ ኣብ 2019/2020 ዝተረኽበ ዓይነት ህማም ([[ቫይረስ]]) እዩ። ኣብ 2020 ሰብ ኣንቀጥቂጡ ዘሎ ህማም ድማ እዩ። ኮሮና ዋላ'ኳ ቀታሊ ዓይነት ቫይረስ እዩ እንተ በልናዮ፣ ወይ ካብ 80 ዓመት ንላዕሊ ኢኻ፣ ወይ ካልእ [[ሕማም]] ኣለካ። ንኣብነት፣- [[ሽኮርያ]]፣ [[ደም ዋህዲ]]፣ [[ደም ብዝሂ]] ወዘተ። ብዝተረፈ ግን፣ እንተ ተጠንቂክቃ፣ ዝሓዊ ሕማም እዩ። ከም በዓል [[ሕማም ቫይረስ ኢቦላ]] ግን ኣይኮነን። ብኸመይ መጽዩ፣ ብከመይ ክንከላከሎ ንክእል፣ ድማ ቀጺለ ክሕብረኩም እየ። == መምጽኢ ኮሮና ቫይረስ == ኮሮና ቫይረስ፣ ቀንዲ መምጽኢኡ ኡኳ 100% ብከመይ ከም ዝመጸ አንት ደይ ተፈልጠ፣ 92% ግን ካብ [[መንካዕ]] ከም ዝኾነ፣ ተመራመርቲ ኣረጋጊጾም ኣለዉ። ቦታ መምጽኢኡ ድማ፣ ካብ [[ዉሃን]] ዝበሃል ቦታ ኣብ [[ቻይና]] ትርከብ ዓዲ ከም ዝመጸ ተረጋጊጹ ኣሎ። ኣብ ዉሃን፣ ዘይ ሕጋዊ ነገር ስለ ዝገብሩ፣ ንኣብነት ዘይ ግፈፍ ዓሳ ገፊፎም እንዳ በልዑ፣ ድማ ነዚ ቫይረስ ኣብ ዓለም ሕደገኛ ኮይኑ ከም ዘሎ ድማ ጌሮም። ኮሮና ቫይረስ፣ ድሕሪ ነዊሕ ምምርማር፣ ቅድሚ ሕጂ ውን ከምኡ ዓይነት ቫይረስ ከም ዝነበረ ተረጋጊጹ ኣሎ። እቲ ናይ ቀደም ቫይረስ ድማ ማራ ሓደገኛ ኔሩ። እቶም ክልተ ናይ ቀደም ቫይረስ ድማ፣ [[ሳርስ]]፣ [[መርስ]]ን ይበሃሉ። እዚ ናይ 2020 መጽዩ ዘሎ ኮሮናቫይረስ ድማ፣ ኮቪድ19 ተባሂሉ ይጽዋዕ። ንምንታይ ኮቪድ'''19''' ይበሃል ዝብል ሕቶ እንተ'ለኩም፣ ኣብ 2019 ስለ ዝተረኽበ ሕማም እዩ። * <br />[[File:ኮሮና.png|frameless|350x350px]]<br /> == ኮሮናቫይረስ ከመይ ጌርና ንከናኸኖ == * ካብ 80 ሓሊፍካ፣ ወይ [[ሽኮርያ]] ሓሚምካ ማለት፣ ግድን ትመውት ማለት ኣይኮንካን። ምክንኻን ግን ኣዝዩ ከድልየካ እዩ። ብኸመይ ንከናከኖ እንተ ደኣ ኢልና፣ ኩሉ ግዜ፣ ካብ ዝመጻካ መጺካ ብርሑቅ ይኹን ብቀረባ፣ ኢድካ ብማይን ሳምናን ጌርካ፣ ናስታት 20 ሰከንድ ዝከውን ኣጽሪኻ ክትሕጸቦ ኣለካ። ከምኡ ድማ፣ ሰላምታ ምስ ሰብ፣ ብዝተኻእለካ መጠን ከተቋርጾ ኣለካ። እንተ ተካኢሉ ውን፣ ጠቅላላ ሰላም ኣይትበል። ብጉሩብ ኮንካ በሓንሳብ ኣብ ጽርግያ ምዝዋር ውን ኣዝዩ ሓደገኛ ክከውን ይኽእል እዩ። ብዝተካለካ መጠን ካብ 1,5ሜ ክተራሓሓቅ ክትክእል ኣለካ። ነዚ ብምግባር፣ ኮሮናቫይረስ ከይሕዘካ፣ ክተከናከን ኢኻ። {{DEFAULTSORT:ኮሮና ቫይረስ}} lhrbwr3jh5bhism99764bp27tvqfudd Italy 0 4901 20488 2020-03-29T21:08:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኢጣልያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኢጣልያ]] trnm0otji3lu72rp32sceqopsxtyqlq ጋላ ነፍሒ 0 4902 20492 2020-03-31T11:32:38Z 197.57.149.14 i have add some paragraph to the page. wikitext text/x-wiki ጋላ ነፍሒ ሓንቲ ካብ ኑኡስ ዞባታት ናይ ማእከል ኮይና ናይ 38 ምምሕዳራት ዘጥቃላለይ ኢያ። ep72ayj4sekx2eftuy4w4wo44cy8nk7 ዊኪፐድያ:Community portal 4 4905 22951 20497 2021-07-26T00:25:02Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ]] ijpcb293kc61mdeiienho7vjlfv1ts6 Ethiopia 0 4908 20508 2020-04-09T19:15:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኢትዮጵያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኢትዮጵያ]] 0sqquq0xcsmolpi9myatjaychdbe3t2 2019-2020 ኮሮናቫይረስ ለብዒ 0 4912 21915 20531 2021-01-14T01:18:41Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19]] 4flmpoa1pc1lhujf1mgc54c976g04mi ሞደል:Infobox/row 10 4915 20532 2020-04-23T17:48:07Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{#if:{{{header|}}} |<tr><th colspan="2" class="{{{class|}}}" style="text-align:center; {{{headerstyle|}}}">{{{header}}}</th></tr> |{{#if:{{{data|}}} |<tr..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{header|}}} |<tr><th colspan="2" class="{{{class|}}}" style="text-align:center; {{{headerstyle|}}}">{{{header}}}</th></tr> |{{#if:{{{data|}}} |<tr class="{{{rowclass|}}}">{{#if:{{{label|}}} |<th scope="row" style="text-align:left; {{{labelstyle|}}}">{{{label}}}</th> <td class="{{{class|}}}" style="{{{datastyle|}}}"> |<td colspan="2" class="{{{class|}}}" style="text-align:center; {{{datastyle|}}}"> }} {{{data}}}</td></tr> }} }} 8ln1zzdi59wuh786qbvqk92ccdme7id ሞደል:Clear 10 4916 21707 21449 2020-12-28T23:38:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Clear]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="clear: {{{1|both}}};"></div><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 060d452yk120vrtxr4art9cxhxkyepr ኪተ ካልአይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ቤት 0 4917 22985 20538 2021-08-05T02:47:10Z InternetArchiveBot 7470 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Location of Kitee in Finland.png|alt=Kitee. Finland|thumb|Kitee. Finland]] [[File:Столовая.jpg|alt=ኪተ ካልአይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ቤት|thumb|ኪተ ካልአይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ቤት]] == '''ከባቢታት''' == ኪተ ናይ ውንጌላዊ ቤተ ቤተ-ክርስትያንን ካልአይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ቤት ብምስራቅ ትርከብ። አብ ኪተ ማእከል ውሽጥይ ናይ ባዕሉ ጸጥ ዝበለ መናፈሻ ቦታ አሎ። ካብ ማእከል ኪተ ናብ ዮንሱ 70 ኪ, ሚ ርሕቀት (ንውሓት) አልወን ፣ ካብ ማእከል ኪተ ናብ [[:en:helsinki|ሄልሲንኪ]] ድማኒ 400 ኪ,ሜ ርሕቀት አለወን፣ ካብ ማእከል ኪተ ናብ ሶርታቫን 100 ኪ,ሜ ርሕቀት አለወን፣ ካብ ማእከል ኪተ ናብ ናይ ድንበር ሞቃረጺ ነጠብጣብ ዞሎ ቫርትሲላ 40 ኪ,ሜ ርሕቀተ አሎወን። == '''ታሪኽ''' == ኪተ የኢቫንደሊካል አገልግሎት ናይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ትምህርቲ ቤት ድጋፍ ማሕበር ዝተቃወመሉ ብ 1943 እ,ኤ,አ ነይሩ። ኮለጅ ንመጀመርታ ጊዜ ዝተጀመረሩ ታሕሳስ ብ 1946 እ,ኤ,አ እዩ። አብ ዝሰርሑሉ እዋን እዚ ኮሌጅ ዝተፈላለዩ ናይ መምሃሪ አቅርቦታት ክምስገኑ ዝግቡኡ እዮም። ካብ አከባቢያቶም እውን አበይቲ መማህር ኮይኖም እዮም። ኣብ ሕጂ እዋን እዚ ኮሌጅ ነዋሕ መሰመራት ውሽጢ እውን 2000 ንላዐሊ ብ ሓጺር ኮርስታት ውሽጢ ናብ 500 ተምሃሮታት ይማሃሩ። == '''መላማመዲ (ልምምድ)''' == ነዊሕ ኮርስታት (ናይ ትምህርቲ ዓመቲዊ - ነዊሕ መስመር) *አስራይ ክፍሊ (ብመስረታዊ ትምህርትን ተወሳኪ ትምህርቲ) *ንስደተኛታት ተወሳኪ ናይ መጀመርያ ደረጃ ቤት ትምህርቲ *ናይ ፊንላንድ ቃላት ቃላት መሰለጠኒ (ስልጠና) **ምንባብን ምጽሓፍን መሰልጠኒ **ናይ ፊንላንድ ቃላት A - ደረጃ (ናይ መጀመርታ ደረጃ 0-A 1.1፣ ዝተዓለመ ደረጃ  A 2.1 - A 2.2) **ናይ ፊንላንድ ቃላት B ደረጃ (ናይ መጀመርታ ደረጃ A 2,2 ዒላማ ደረጃ B.1-B1.2) *ናይ ሞያ ፊንላንድ ትምህርቲ (ናይ ምትሕውዋስ ጊዜ ኦሙን ዝወደኡ ስደተኛታት) *ናይ መሊሱ ምህናጽ፣ ናይ ጨርቅታት ወይ ድማ ናይ ኢድ ስራሕታት *ባዓል ብዙሕ ቃላት ትምህርቲ እውን ዜግነት፣ ባዓል ብዙሕ ትምህርቲ *ሙዚቃ መስመር *ናይ ኣትክልቲ እና ናይ ጎሮ ንድፍ *አብ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ዝተመስረተ *ብንድፊ ሓሳብ እና ብተግባር ስነ-መሎኮት ስነ-ምግባር መሰረታዊ ነገራት *ንህጻናት እና ንወጣታት ብፉሊይ መማህራን ተወሳኪ ብቅዓት *ብኢንፎርሜሽን እና ብኮሙኒኬሽን ቴክኖሎጂ ተወሳኪ ብቅዓት። ንሞያ ብቅዓት መዘጋጀይ ዝዘጋጀ እዚ ኮሌጅ ንዝተከታተሉ ሞያዊ ዲግሪ ናይ ድርጁቱ ስምምዕ አለዎ። *ኣብ ልምዓት ጉድለታት ውሽጢ ተወሳኪ ብቅዓት *ተወሳኪ ናይ ትምህርቲ ደረጃ መምርሒ ** ኣብ ትምህርቲ ቤት ውሽጢ ናይ መላማመዲ ቦታ ናይ ንግሆ እና ድሕሪ ሰዓትን እንቀሳቃሴታት መምርሒ ** ኣብ ቤተ ሰብ ናይ ማዓሊቲ እንኽባካቤ ውሽጢ ናይ ባዓል ሞያ ቦታ ** ኣብ ትምህርቲ መስርሕ ናይ ባዓልሞያ ቦታ ** ኣብ መምርሒ ውሽጢ ናይ ብቅዓት መስርሕ *ብፉሊይ ትምህርቲ እና መምርሒ ውሽጢ ናይ ፉሊይ ባዓልሞያ *ብ ደረጃ ጽሕፈት ቤት እና ቢሪልእሰቴት አገልግሎታት ብተወሳኺ ብቅዓት **ናይ ገዛ ውሽጢ ኣጎልግሎታት ናይ በዓልሞያ ቦታ *ብኢንፎርሜሽን እና ብኮሙኒኬሽን ቴክኖሎጂ ተወሳኺ ብቅዓት ኮሌጅ ብተወሳኺ ሓጸርቲ ኮርስታት እና ዝተፈላለየ ካሞፓኒም የዘጋድ ን ኣብነታት : **ናይ አሮማቴራፒ ትምህርቲ **ናይ ካሊቫላ ናይ ኣባላት መስተካከሊ ኮርስታት **ናይ ኣማሕድራ ትምህርቲ **ናይ ኣረጋዊያን ስልጠና **ናይ ድልየታት ትምህርቲ **ናይ በረድ ካሞፕታት ንህጻናት፣ንወጣታት እውን መንእሰያትን == '''መምህራን''' == ናይ ፎል 2 ይ ደረጃ ትምህርቲ ቤት ኮርስ ሰፊሕ እዩ ብተወሳኺ ብመማህራን ውሽጢ ዝተፈላለየ በዓል ሞያ አለዉ።ብጣዕሚ ዝፍለጡ ናይ ቀደም ናይ ቤዝቦል ተጻወቲ ፓሲ ፓሪንየን ብተወሳኺ እውን ናይ ሙዙቃ መምህር ፕሌን ዲሞቭ ዝብሃሉ በዓል በዓል ብዙሕ ክእለት ትምህርቲ መምህራን እዩሞ።ንኣብነት ፕሌን ዲሞቭ ኣምሃሪ እውን ናይ ድሕሪት ድጋፍ ንኣብነት ናይ ለይቲ ምኞት ኣቦ ተባሂሎም ይጽዉዐ። ኣብ ኩርናዕ ኣብ ላዕሊ ናይ ዝተመስረተ ናይ ሓጺን ባንዲ መጀመርታ ታራ ቱርየን እና ቱማስ ሆሎፔይንየን። ኣብ ሊውቪሽ ባሕሪ ቫዩሊን ተጻዊቱ እዩ ። ኣገልገልቲ እና አገልግሎታት አብዚ ኮሌጅ ንምጽናዕ፣ ንምምባር እውን ነጻ ጊዜን ንምጥቃም ሙቹው (ጽቡቅ) ቦታ አለዎ። መምሃሪ ክፍልታት በዝግባእ ኩሉ ዘማልእ እዩ ። ንተምሃሮ ናይ መመገቢ ኣዳራሽ አለው ከምኡ እውን ደብሪ ክፍሊቲት እውን መደቀሲ ክፍሊታትእውን መሰርሒ ምግቢ (ክሽኔ) አለዎ። ብተወሳኪ እዚ ኮሌጅ ሳውና ተወሳኪ ድማ ንእተይ መሐንበሲ እውን ናይ ግሊ ገዛ አሎ። አብዚ ኮሌጅ አብ ቀረባ አከባቢ በዙሕ ናይ እስፖርታ ቦታ አሎ ሓድሽ ናይ እስፖርታ መዘናግዒ አሎዎ። [https://web.archive.org/web/20200126221625/http://www.kiteenkansanopisto.fi/in-english Evangelical Folk High School of Kitee] gs4mhs2of0w6jk2jbemlu1mp08zdrc4 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ውድብ 10 4918 23413 23263 2022-01-26T14:54:01Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |headertype = building |title = {{{ስም|{{{company_name|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}} |colorbackgroundtitle = #DDD |subtitle = {{Property|P1448|{{{መበቆላዊ_ስም|{{{ብሓባር_ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|}}}}}}}}}|priority=no}} |subtitlestyle =font-size: 85%; background-color: #eaecf0; line-height: 14px; padding: 3px 0px; font-style: italic; |sectionstyle = background-color:#DDD; color:#000; |labelstyle = font-size:100%; |datastyle = font-size:100%; |footerstyle = font-size:95% |aboveimage = {{Property|P158|{{{ማሕተም|}}}|priority=no|one=yes}} |aboveimagesize = {{{መጠን_ማሕተም|}}} |abovefooter = {{Property|P158|{{{እግሪ_ማሕተም|}}}|qualifier=P2096|priority=no|one=yes}} |image1 = {{Property|P154|{{{ኣርማ|}}}|priority=no|one=yes|highest rank=yes}} |imagesize1 = {{{መጠን_ኣርማ|}}} |footer1 = {{Property|P154|{{{እግሪ_ኣርማ|}}}|qualifier=P2096|priority=no|one=yes}} |image2 = {{#ifeq:{{Property|P154}}|{{Property|P18}}|{{{ምስሊ|}}}|{{Property|P18|{{{ምስሊ|}}}|priority=no|one=yes}}}} |imagesize2 = {{{መጠን_ምስሊ|}}} |footer2 = {{Property|P18|{{{እግሪ_ምስሊ|}}}|qualifier=P2096|priority=no|one=yes}} |section1 = {{#if:{{{ሓታሚ|}}}{{{ቀዳማይ_ርእየት|}}}{{{ፈጣሪ|}}}|ሓበሬታ ምሕታም}} |label2 = [[ሓታሚ]] |data2 = {{Property|P123|{{{ሓታሚ|}}}|<br>}} |label3 = ቀዳማይ ርእየት |data3 = {{{ቀዳማይ_ርእየት|}}} |label4 = ፈጣሪ |data4 = {{Property|P170|{{{ፈጣሪ|}}}}} |section5 = {{#if:{{{ሓታሚ|}}}{{{ቀዳማይ_ርእየት|}}}{{{ፈጣሪ|}}}|<hr>}} |label6 = ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል |data6 = {{Property|P1813|{{{ኣሕጽሮተ_ቃል|{{{ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል|}}}}}}}} |label7 = ካልኦት ኣሽማት |data7 = {{{ካልኦት_ኣሽማት|}}} |label8 = ዓይነት |data8 = {{Property|P31|{{{ዓይነት|{{{type|{{{company_type|<noinclude>no</noinclude>}}}}}}}}}|text format=lower case}} |label9= ኢንዱስትሪ |data9 = {{Property|P452|{{{ኢንዱስትሪ|{{{industry|}}}}}}|<br>}} |label10= መሰረት |data10 = {{Property|P571|{{{መሰረት|{{{foundation|}}}}}}|priority=no}} |label11= {{#if:{{{መስራቲ|}}}|መስራቲ|መስረትቲ}} |data11 = {{Property|P112|{{{መስራቲ||{{{መስረትቲ|{{{founder|}}}}}}}}}|3=<br/>|priority=no}} |label12= ዋና መኣዘዚ ቦታ |data12 = {{Property|P159|{{{ማእከል_ምምሕዳር|{{{ዋና_መኣዘዚ_ቦታ|{{{location|{{{headquarters|}}}}}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{#if:{{{location_city|}}}|{{#if:{{{location_country|}}}|1|}}|}}|{{{location_city|}}}&nbsp;({{{location_country|}}})}}|datatype=place}}{{#if:{{Property|P159|qualifier=P969}}|<br />{{Property|P159|qualifier=P969}}}} |label13= ቦታ ስራሕ |data13 = {{Property|P2541|{{{ቦታ_ስራሕ|{{{ዞባ|}}} }}}|<br>|text format=lower case}} |label14= ስፖርት |data14 = {{Property|P641|{{{ስፖርት|{{{sport|{{{ስፖርታዊ_ፍሉይነት|}}} }}} }}}|<br>|text format=lower case}} |label15= ምምሕዳር |data15 = {{{ምምሕዳር|}}} |label16= ፕረዚደንት |data16 = {{Property|P488|{{{ፕረዚደንት|{{{president|}}}}}}|one=yes|link=yes}} |label17= ዋና ጸሓፊ |data17 = {{Property|P3975|{{{ዋና ጸሓፊ|{{{ዋና_ጸሓፊ|}}}}}}|one=yes|link=yes}} |label18= {{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1|{{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ|{{{leader_title|}}}}}}}}} |data18 = {{{ስም_መራሒ1|{{{ስም_መራሒ|{{{leader_name|}}}}}}}}} |label19= {{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ2|}}} |data19 = {{{ስም_መራሒ2|}}} |label20= {{{ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ3|}}} |data20 = {{{ስም_መራሒ3|}}} |label21= ምፍራይ |data21 = {{{ምፍራይ|{{{production|}}}}}} |label22= ፍርያት |data22 = {{Property|P1056|{{{ፍርያት|{{{products|}}}}}}|<br>}} |label23= ኣገልግሎታት |data23 = {{{ኣገልግሎታት|{{{services|}}}}}} |label24= እቶት |data24 = {{Property|P2139|{{{እቶት|{{{revenue|}}}}}}}} |label25= ወናኒ |data25 = {{Property|P127|{{{ወናኒ|{{{owner|}}}}}}|priority=no}} |label26= {{{ዓይነት_ኣባላት|ኣባላት}}} |data26 = {{{ኣባላት|{{{membership|}}}}}} |label27= {{{ዓይነት_ተሓባባሪ|ተሓባባሪ}}} |data27 = {{{ተሓባባሪ|}}} |label28= {{{ዓይነት_ተሓባባሪ2|}}} |data28 = {{{ተሓባባሪ2|}}} |label29= {{{ዓይነት_ተሓባባሪ3|}}} |data29 = {{{ተሓባባሪ3|}}} |label30= ሰራሕተኛታት |data30 = {{Property|P1128|{{{ሰራሕተኛታት|{{{num_employees|}}}}}}}} |label31= [[ፌስቡክ]] |data31 = {{#if:{{{ፈይስቡክ|}}}|<span class="plainlinks">[http://www.facebook.com/{{{ፌስቡክ}}} {{{ፌስቡክ}}}]</span>}} |label32= [[ትዊተር]] |data32 = {{#if:{{{ትዊተር|}}}|{{ትዊተር|{{{ትዊተር}}}|infobox=1}}}} |label33= [[ዩትዩብ]] |data33 = {{{ዩትዩብ|}}} |label34= መስተማእዛኒታት |data34 = {{Property|P159|qualifier=P625|type=landmark|one=yes|display=inline|{{Property|P625|type=landmark|one=yes|display=title,inline}}}} |label35 = ሕታም |data35 = {{{ሕታም|}}} |section36 = {{#if:{{{መበቆላዊ ቋንቋ|}}}{{{ምዝገባ|}}}{{{ተጠቀምቲ|}}}{{{ቋንቋ|}}}|መርበብ ሓበሬታ|}} |label37 = መርበብ ሓበሬታ |data37 = {{Property|P856|{{{መርበብ_ሓበሬታ|{{{homepage|}}}}}}|priority=no|4=Wikidata/Formats|5=URLFormat}} |label38 = መበቆላዊ ቋንቋ |data38 = {{{መበቆላዊ ቋንቋ|}}} |label39 = ምዝገባ |data39 = {{{ምዝገባ|}}} |label40 = ተጠቀምቲ |data40 = {{{ተጠቀምቲ|}}} |label41 = ዝርከቡ ቋንቋታት |data41 = {{{ቋንቋ|}}} |tablefooterstyle = text-align:center; font-size:95%; line-height:1.2em |tablefooter = {{{መዘኻኸሪታት|{{{መወከሲታት|}}}}}} }}<!-- ** Maintenance categories ** -->{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}} | {{#if:{{#property:P625}}{{Property|P159|qualifier=P625}} | {{#if:{{{መስተማእዛኒታት|}}}{{{coord|}}}{{{coor|}}}{{{latd|}}}{{{lat|}}}{{{ማእገር|}}} | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with local coordinates]] | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with coordinates on Wikidata]] }} | {{#if:{{{መስተማእዛኒታት|}}}{{{coord|}}}{{{coor|}}}{{{latd|}}}{{{lat|}}}{{{ማእገር|}}} | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with coordinates to transfer to Wikidata]] | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles needing coordinates]] }} }} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 9dlbomv0y4gnzbgo32njgadio2fpyzt ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም 0 4919 22672 22511 2021-04-24T20:57:53Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ውድብ}} {{ሓበሬታ ውድብ |ሽም = ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም |ማሕተም = [[ፋይል:Flag of WHO.svg|170px]]<br>ባንዴራ ው.ጥ.ዓ. |ኣርማ = [[ፋይል:WHO logo.svg|150px]] |ምስሊ = World Health Organisation headquarters, Geneva, north and west sides.jpg |እግሪ_ምስሊ = ዓለማዊ ዋና መኣዘዚ ቦታ - ጀኔቫ፣ ስዊዘርላንድ |ምሕጻረ_ቃል = ው.ጥ.ዓ. |ዓይነት = ውሕልነታዊ ኤጀንሲ [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ሕቡራት ሃገራት]] |መሰረት = {{ዕለት|7|04|1948|ዕድመ}} |ዋና_መኣዘዚ_ቦታ = {{flagdeco|ስዊዘርላንድ}} [[ጀኔቫ]]፣ [[ስዊዘርላንድ]] |ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = ዋና ሓለቓ |ሽም_መራሒ1 = {{flagdeco|ኢትዮጵያ}} [[ቴድሮስ ኣድሓኖም]] |ሰራሕተኛታት = 7000 |መርበብ_ሓበሬታ = [https://www.who.int/ www.who.int] }} '''ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም''' ('''ው.ጥ.ዓ.''') ወይ '''ዓለማዊ ውድብ ጥዕና''' ({{lang-en|World Health Organization}}፣ ''WHO'')፣ ንዓለምለኻዊ ናይ ህዝባዊ ጥዕና ሓላፍነት ዘሎ ናይ'ቲ [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት]] (ው.ሕ.ሃ.) ውሕልነታዊ ኤጀንሲ እዩ። 8e0u3yv4ionjjz28tdkwhcn1m5xmxlu World Health Organization 0 4920 20546 2020-04-26T14:55:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] sfmjcx95l7it0ps5t3oo7np5opykbrp WHO 0 4921 20547 2020-04-26T14:56:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] sfmjcx95l7it0ps5t3oo7np5opykbrp ው.ጥ.ዓ 0 4922 20548 2020-04-26T14:58:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም]] sfmjcx95l7it0ps5t3oo7np5opykbrp ቍጽሪ 0 4923 20552 20550 2020-04-27T15:56:03Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Redirected page to [[ቁጽሪ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቁጽሪ]] 81i2goc8fjhkfgokmvcm5fdqosslpvg አፍሪቃ 0 4924 20560 20558 2020-04-29T04:12:29Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Redirected page to [[ኣፍሪቃ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣፍሪቃ]] r37w17z5qd9ty2jo46cvf7v59apw9so ካራ 0 4925 20562 2020-04-29T04:21:17Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ገጽ ብ "እቲ '''ካራ''' ኣሎ ነታ [[ናውቲ]] ምስ ነታ ኣቋራጭ ብልሒ ወይ [[ግላዝ]] ብዙሕ ዓዂኹ ናብ ነታ ሓዘ ወይ ..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki እቲ '''ካራ''' ኣሎ ነታ [[ናውቲ]] ምስ ነታ ኣቋራጭ ብልሒ ወይ [[ግላዝ]] ብዙሕ ዓዂኹ ናብ ነታ ሓዘ ወይ [[ልዓት ሳንጃ]]. [[File:Brusletto Hunter Knife Geilo Norway.jpg|thumb|ካራ]] [[Category:ካራ]] 37125c2huzgeej8dzdctwtg05frn58w ካሊጎላ 0 4926 20564 20563 2020-04-29T04:28:33Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ካሊጎላ''' ሳልሳይ ኔሩ [[ሮሜ ሃጸይ]], ገዛኢ ካብ [[37 (ዓመት)|37]] ናብ [[41 (ዓመት)|41]]. [[File:Gaius Caesar Caligula.jpg|thumb|ካሊጎላ]] [[Category:ሮሜ ሃጸይ]] bk8p5a3kdaupn7y8cdir14ku5zga2q1 ሮሜ ግዝኣት 0 4928 23297 20662 2021-11-12T02:24:48Z 180.251.144.167 wikitext text/x-wiki {{stub}} እቲ '''ሮሜ ግዝኣት''' ነበረ እቲ ድሕሪ-ረፑብሊካዊ እዋን ናይ [[ጥንታዊ ሮሜ]]. ክ ነታ ንሱ ዝምልከት ሰፊሕ ኣከባቢ ትሕዞ [[ባሕሪ መዲተራነያን]] ብ [[ኣውሮጳ]], [[ሰሜን ኣፍሪቃ]] ድማ ምዕራብ እስያ ንዅሉ ጥቓ [[ሃጸይ]]. {{Reflist}} [[File:Vexilloid of the Roman Empire.svg|thumb|ኣርማ ዕላማ ሮሜ ግዝኣት]] [[File:Better Imperial Aquila.png|thumb|]] [[Category:ጥንታዊ ሮሜ]] cut6yfdegroyz8h44l2a24p5o79u1i8 ቸስ 0 4929 23512 23511 2022-03-22T20:03:45Z Stang 4466 Undo revision 23511 by [[Special:Contributions/176.106.110.2|176.106.110.2]] ([[User talk:176.106.110.2|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki እቲ '''ቸስ''' ኣሎ ነታ ናይ ክልተ ውጥን [[ጣውላ ጸወታ]] ሰሌዳ ልያኸ ኣብ ነታ ሰንጠረጃዊ ጸወታ ምስ 64 ትርብዒት ዘቕተሎ ብ ሓደ 8x8 መስርዕ.! [[File:ChessSet.jpg|thumb|እቲ ከምኡውን ናይ ጸሊም ድማ ጻዕዳ ቸስ ቁራጽ]] {{Stub}} [[Category:ቸስ]] dsbkzj7lr0qydrl7adf2rabhtfaj1jq ሞደል:Country showdata 10 4930 22351 22075 2021-02-18T13:57:17Z Joanmp14 5782 add coat of arms parameter wikitext text/x-wiki __NOEDITSECTION__ {{Documentation/start box}} This is the documentation for the {{tlc|{{PAGENAME}}}} template. It is automatically generated by {{tl|Country showdata}}. [[ፋይል:{{{flag alias|Flag of None.svg}}}|thumb|{{#ifexist: {{{alt}}} | [[{{{alt}}}]]።||link={{#ifexist:{{{alias}}}|{{{alias}}} }}|{{#ifexist: ባንዴራ {{{alias}}} | [[ባንዴራ {{{alias}}}]]። | ባንዴራ {{{alias}}}። }} }}]] [[ፋይል:{{{coat of arms alias|Shield of None.png}}}|thumb|{{#ifexist: {{{alt coat of arms}}} | [[{{{alt coat of arms}}}]]።||link={{#ifexist:{{{alias}}}|{{{alias}}} }}|{{#ifexist: ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ {{{alias}}} | [[ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ {{{alias}}}]]። | ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ {{{alias}}}። }} }}]] == ልሙድ መለክዒታት == {| class="wikitable" ! ሽም መለክዒ !! ክብሪ !! ውጽኢት |- | <code>alias</code> | {{#if: {{{alias|}}} | <code>{{{alias}}}</code> | <span class="error">'''ዘይተገልጸ!'''</span> }} | መበገሲ ጽሑፍ ([[{{{alias}}}]]) {{#if: {{{shortname alias|}}} | <tr> <td><code>shortname alias</code></td> <td><code>{{{shortname alias}}}</code></td> <td>''(ኣማራጽያዊ)'' Display name to be used for the wikilink, if <code>alias</code> is a disambiguated article name, for example</td> </tr> }} |- | <code>flag alias</code> | {{#if: {{{flag alias|}}} | <code>{{{flag alias}}}</code> | <span class="error">'''ዘይተገልጸ!'''</span> }} | Image name ([[:ፋይል:{{{flag alias}}}]], shown above right) {{#if: {{{alt|}}} | <tr> <td><code>alt</code></td> <td><code>{{{alt}}}</code></td> <td>''(ኣማራጽያዊ)'' «alt» alternative text for the image of the flag</td> </tr> }} |- | <code>coat of arms alias</code> | {{#if: {{{coat of arms alias|}}} | <code>{{{coat of arms alias}}}</code> | <span class="error">'''ዘይተገልጸ!'''</span> }} | Image name ([[:ፋይል:{{{coat of arms alias}}}]], shown bottom right) {{#if: {{{alt coat of arms|}}} | <tr> <td><code>alt coat of arms</code></td> <td><code>{{{alt coat of arms}}}</code></td> <td>''(ኣማራጽያዊ)'' «alt coat of arms» [[ኣማራጽያዊ ጽሑፍ]] for coat of arms image</td> </tr> }} |} {{#if: {{{var1|{{{flag alias-naval|}}}}}} | == Flag variants == {{#ifexist: {{{alt}}} | {{{alt}}} | {{#ifexist: ባንዴራ {{{alias}}} | ባንዴራ {{{alias}}} | }} }} <table class="wikitable"> <tr><th>ምልክት</th><th>ምስሊ ባንዴራ (40px)</th><th>ሽም ምስሊ</th></tr> {{#if: {{{var1|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var1}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var1}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var1}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var2|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var2}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var2}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var2}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var3|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var3}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var3}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var3}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var4|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var4}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var4}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var4}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var5|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var5}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var5}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var5}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var6|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var6}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var6}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var6}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var7|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var7}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var7}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var7}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var8|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var8}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var8}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var8}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var9|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var9}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var9}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var9}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var10|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var10}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var10}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var10}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var11|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var11}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var11}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var11}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var12|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var12}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var12}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var12}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var13|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var13}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var13}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var13}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var14|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var14}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var14}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var14}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var15|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var15}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var15}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var15}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var16|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var16}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var16}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var16}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var17|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var17}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var17}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var17}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var18|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var18}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var18}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var18}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var19|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var19}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var19}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var19}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var20|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{var20}}}</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{var20}}}}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-{{{var20}}}}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{flag alias-naval|}}} | <tr><td><code>naval</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-naval}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-naval}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{flag alias-air force|}}} | <tr><td><code>air force</code></td><td align=center>[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-air force}}}|40px|border]]</td><td><code>{{{flag alias-air force}}}</code></td></tr> }}<!-- --></table> }} {{#if: {{{flag alias-naval|}}} | == Naval ensign == This template includes a naval ensign flag variant that can be used with [[ሞደል:Navy]]: * <code><nowiki>{{navy|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{navy|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}}} * <code><nowiki>{{flagdeco|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>|naval}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagdeco|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}|naval}} }} {{#if: {{{flag alias-air force|}}} | == Air force ensign == This template includes an air force ensign flag variant that can be used with [[ሞደል:Air force]]: * <code><nowiki>{{air force|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{air force|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}}} * <code><nowiki>{{flagdeco|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>|air force}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagdeco|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}|air force}} }} {{#if: {{{redir1|}}} | == Redirect aliases == This template can also be used via an ''alias'' name (implemented as a redirect to this template):<!-- --><table class="wikitable"><!-- --><tr><th>ሳጓ</th><th>{{tl|flagdeco|''alias''}}</th><th>{{tl|flagcountry|''alias''}}</th></tr> {{#if: {{{redir1|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir1}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir1}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{flagdeco|{{{redir1}}}}}</td><td>{{flagcountry|{{{redir1}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir2|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir2}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir2}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{flagdeco|{{{redir2}}}}}</td><td>{{flagcountry|{{{redir2}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir3|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir3}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir3}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{flagdeco|{{{redir3}}}}}</td><td>{{flagcountry|{{{redir3}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir4|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir4}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir4}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{flagdeco|{{{redir4}}}}}</td><td>{{flagcountry|{{{redir4}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir5|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir5}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir5}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{flagdeco|{{{redir5}}}}}</td><td>{{flagcountry|{{{redir5}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- --><tr><th>ሳጓ</th><th>{{tl|Coat of arms|''alias''}}</th><th>{{tl|Coat of arms2|''alias''}}</th></tr> {{#if: {{{redir1|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir1}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir1}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{Coat of arms|{{{redir1}}}}}</td><td>{{Coat of arms2|{{{redir1}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir2|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir2}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir2}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{Coat of arms|{{{redir2}}}}}</td><td>{{Coat of arms2|{{{redir2}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir3|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir3}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir3}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{Coat of arms|{{{redir3}}}}}</td><td>{{Coat of arms2|{{{redir3}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir4|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir4}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir4}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{Coat of arms|{{{redir4}}}}}</td><td>{{Coat of arms2|{{{redir4}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir5|}}} | <tr><td><code>{{{redir5}}} (</code><span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:Country data {{{redir5}}}|redirect=no}} ርኣይ]</span><code>)</code></td><td>{{Coat of arms|{{{redir5}}}}}</td><td>{{Coat of arms2|{{{redir5}}}}}</td></tr> }}<!-- --></table> }} == ኣብነት ኣጠቓቕማ == ;Using the main flag * <code><nowiki>{{flagdeco|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagdeco|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}}} * <code><nowiki>{{flagcountry|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagcountry|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{var1|}}} | ;Using a flag variant * <code><nowiki>{{flagdeco|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>{{{var1}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagdeco|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}|{{{var1}}}}} * <code><nowiki>{{flagcountry|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>|</nowiki>{{{var1}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagcountry|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}|{{{var1}}}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{redir1|}}} | ;Using a redirect alias * <code><nowiki>{{flagdeco|</nowiki>{{{redir1}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagdeco|{{{redir1}}}}} * <code><nowiki>{{flagcountry|</nowiki>{{{redir1}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{flagcountry|{{{redir1}}}}} }} ;Using the main coat of arms * <code><nowiki>{{Coat of arms|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{Coat of arms|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}}} * <code><nowiki>{{Coat of arms2|</nowiki>{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code> → {{Coat of arms2|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}}} {{#if: {{{related1|}}} | == Related templates == Please see the following related <code>country_data</code> templates: *[[ሞደል:Country data {{{related1}}}]]<span style="position:absolute; left:32em;">{{flagcountry|{{{related1}}}}}</span><!-- -->{{#if: {{{related2|}}} | *[[ሞደል:Country data {{{related2}}}]]<span style="position:absolute; left:32em;">{{flagcountry|{{{related2}}}}}</span> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{related3|}}} | *[[ሞደል:Country data {{{related3}}}]]<span style="position:absolute; left:32em;">{{flagcountry|{{{related3}}}}}</span> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{related4|}}} | *[[ሞደል:Country data {{{related4}}}]]<span style="position:absolute; left:32em;">{{flagcountry|{{{related4}}}}}</span> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{related5|}}} | *[[ሞደል:Country data {{{related5}}}]]<span style="position:absolute; left:32em;">{{flagcountry|{{{related5}}}}}</span> }}<!-- -->}} {{#ifexist: ሞደል:{{PAGENAME}}/doc | == ተወሳኺ ሓበሬታ == <span class="editsection" id="doc_editlinks" style="font-size: small">[<span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:{{PAGENAME}}/doc}} ርኣይ]</span>] [<span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:ሞደል:{{PAGENAME}}/doc|action=edit}} ኣመዓራርይ]</span>]</span> {{ሞደል:{{PAGENAME}}/doc}} }} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}]] {{#if: {{{shortname alias|}}} | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data ምስ ሓጺር ሳጓ|{{{templatename|{{{alias}}}}}}]] }} {{#ifeq: {{PAGENAME}} | Country data {{{alias}}} | | {{#ifeq: {{PAGENAME}} | Country data {{{shortname alias}}} | | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data ምስ ዝተፈልየ ሽም ሞደል]] }} }} <noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 26uixh0g5xc9w362wayjbprv3imdbc9 ሞደል:Flagcountry 10 4931 22126 22000 2021-01-24T00:41:08Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1|}}} | flag/core | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> hs74jx2ql4su2svqh6ray27cb0x5o9y ሞደል:Country data 10 4932 21999 21800 2021-01-20T15:44:19Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{{{{1}}}|alias=?|flag alias=Flag of None.svg|name=?}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> bjjuii4d5s5x13d126crp6ijboux0mv ሞደል:Country data ስጳኛ 10 4933 20580 2020-05-06T16:56:32Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስጳኛ | flag alias = Flag of Spain.svg | flag alias-1506 = Flag of New Spain.svg | flag alias-..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስጳኛ | flag alias = Flag of Spain.svg | flag alias-1506 = Flag of New Spain.svg | flag alias-1701 = Bandera de España 1701-1748.svg | flag alias-1748 = Bandera de España 1748-1785.svg | flag alias-1785 = Flag of Spain (1785-1873 and 1875-1931).svg | flag alias-1873 = Flag of the First Spanish Republic.svg | flag alias-1931 = Flag of the Second Spanish Republic.svg | flag alias-1938 = Flag of Spain (1938 - 1945).svg | flag alias-1945 = Flag of Spain (1945–1977).svg | flag alias-1977 = Flag of Spain (1977 - 1981).svg | flag alias-civil = Flag of Spain (civil variant).svg | link alias-naval = Spanish Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1506 | var2 = 1701 | var3 = 1748 | var4 = 1785 | var5 = 1873 | var6 = 1931 | var7 = 1938 | var8 = 1945 | var9 = 1977 | redir1 = ESP | related1 = Spanish Republic | related2 = Spanish State </noinclude> }} e9fycvvopg75usnfmwjtea1zz1bh5qe ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ 10 4934 22019 20581 2021-01-21T00:20:38Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣመሪካ | flag alias = Flag of the United States.svg | flag alias-1776 = Grand Union Flag.svg | flag alias-1777 = US flag 13 stars – Betsy Ross.svg | flag alias-1795 = US flag 15 stars.svg | flag alias-1818 = US flag 20 stars.svg | flag alias-1819 = US flag 21 stars.svg | flag alias-1820 = US flag 23 stars.svg | flag alias-1822 = US flag 24 stars.svg | flag alias-1836 = US flag 25 stars.svg | flag alias-1837 = US flag 26 stars.svg | flag alias-1845 = US flag 27 stars.svg | flag alias-1846 = US flag 28 stars.svg | flag alias-1847 = US flag 29 stars.svg | flag alias-1848 = US flag 30 stars.svg | flag alias-1851 = US flag 31 stars.svg | flag alias-1858 = US flag 32 stars.svg | flag alias-1859 = US flag 33 stars.svg | flag alias-1861 = US flag 34 stars.svg | flag alias-1863 = US flag 35 stars.svg | flag alias-1865 = US flag 36 stars.svg | flag alias-1867 = US flag 37 stars.svg | flag alias-1877 = US flag 38 stars.svg | flag alias-1890 = US flag 43 stars.svg | flag alias-1891 = US flag 44 stars.svg | flag alias-1896 = US flag 45 stars.svg | flag alias-1908 = US flag 46 stars.svg | flag alias-1912 = US flag 48 stars.svg | flag alias-1959 = US flag 49 stars.svg | flag alias-air force = Flag of the United States Air Force.png | flag alias-coast guard = Ensign of the United States Coast Guard.svg | link alias-naval = {{#ifeq:{{{variant|}}}|coast guard|United States Coast Guard|United States Navy}} | flag alias-army = Army flag.gif | link alias-football = United States {{{age|}}} {{{mw|men's}}} national soccer team | name alias-basketball = USA | link alias-basketball = United States {{{mw|men's}}} national basketball team | name alias-field hockey = USA | link alias-field hockey = United States {{{mw|men's}}} national field hockey team | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1912 | var2 = 1959 | var3 = coast guard | redir1 = USA | redir2 = US | redir3 = ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ | redir4 = U.S. </noinclude> }} 2kgiphhxv6iu0895empiibk98qwxusr ሞደል:Country data ኢጣልያ 10 4935 23192 20582 2021-10-16T18:14:49Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Naval_Ensign_of_Italy.svg with [[File:Naval_ensign_of_Italy.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR6|Criterion 6]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢጣልያ | flag alias = Flag of Italy.svg | flag alias-1861 = Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Italy.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval ensign of Italy.svg | link alias-naval = Marina Militare | link alias-army = Italian Army | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1861 | var2 = civil | redir1 = ITA | related1 = Kingdom of Italy | related2 = Italian Social Republic | related3 = Napoleonic Italy </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 9mir0ufxz8tqbdl1iyu0kkrspps2fu3 ሞደል:Country data ብሪጣንያ 10 4936 21457 21455 2020-12-13T00:03:16Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ብሪጣንያ | flag alias = Flag of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-government = Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-naval-RFA = British-Royal-Fleet-Auxiliary-Ensign.svg | flag alias-naval-RMAS = British Royal Maritime Auxiliary Ensign.svg | link alias-naval = {{#switch:{{{variant|}}}|naval-RFA|RFA=Royal Fleet Auxiliary|naval-RMAS|RMAS=Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service|#default=Royal Navy}} | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = Royal Air Force | flag alias-army = Flag of the British Army.svg | link alias-army = British Army | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = civil | var2 = government | var3 = naval-RFA | var4 = naval-RMAS | redir1 = UK | redir2 = the United Kingdom | related1 = Great Britain | related2 = Kingdom of Great Britain | related3 = British Empire | related4 = United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> b0oanw7qsrbtciuotp8ce2242n1y06y ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳ 10 4937 20585 2020-05-06T19:53:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፈረንሳ | flag alias = Flag of France.svg | flag alias-1790 = Flag of France (1790-1794).svg..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፈረንሳ | flag alias = Flag of France.svg | flag alias-1790 = Flag of France (1790-1794).svg | flag alias-1814 = Flag of the Kingdom of France (1814-1830).svg | flag alias-naval = Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svg | link alias-naval = French Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1790 | var2 = 1814 | redir1 = FRA | related1 = Kingdom of France | related2 = Free French Forces </noinclude> }} nny5pe5fwm8mja3xergr05xxrcs06b2 ሞደል:Country data ጀርመን 10 4938 20586 2020-05-06T20:00:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጀርመን | flag alias = Flag of Germany.svg | flag alias-empire = Flag of the German Empire.sv..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጀርመን | flag alias = Flag of Germany.svg | flag alias-empire = Flag of the German Empire.svg | flag alias-Weimar = Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg | flag alias-1933 = Flag of Germany (1933-1935).svg | flag alias-Nazi = Flag of the NSDAP (1920–1945).svg | flag alias-EUA = German Olympic flag (1959-1968).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Germany.svg | border-naval = | link alias-naval = German Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = empire | var2 = Weimar | var3 = 1933 | var4 = Nazi | var5 = EUA | redir1 = DEU | redir2 = GER | related1 = German Empire | related2 = Weimar Republic | related3 = Nazi Germany | related4 = Allied-occupied Germany | related5 = East Germany | related6 = West Germany </noinclude> }} eojarmi0o2daq3ufqfluzsls2e2rdao ሞደል:Country data ሩስያ 10 4939 23666 22026 2022-05-23T10:51:41Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Naval_Ensign_of_Russia.svg with [[File:Naval_ensign_of_Russia.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR6|Criterion 6]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሩስያ | flag alias = Flag of Russia.svg | flag alias-1991 = Flag of Russia 1991-1993.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval ensign of Russia.svg | link alias-naval = Russian Navy | flag alias-air force = Russian Air Forces flag.png | link alias-air force = Russian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1991 | redir1 = RUS | redir2 = ፈደረሽን ሩስያ </noinclude> }} 33svmpvpit9z4vzfeu8qmmmmi6d8m12 ሞደል:Country data ቱርኪ 10 4940 20588 2020-05-06T20:24:05Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቱርኪ | flag alias = Flag of Turkey.svg | link alias-naval = Turkish Navy | size = {{{size|}}}..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቱርኪ | flag alias = Flag of Turkey.svg | link alias-naval = Turkish Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = TUR | related1 = Ottoman Empire </noinclude> }} 3a2pkqb9ul92c1uhnose4jeyf6e991j ሞደል:Country data ብራዚል 10 4941 20589 2020-05-06T20:36:24Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ብራዚል | flag alias = Flag of Brazil.svg | flag alias-1889 = Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ብራዚል | flag alias = Flag of Brazil.svg | flag alias-1889 = Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg | flag alias-1960 = Flag of Brazil (1960-1968).svg | flag alias-1968 = Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg | link alias-naval = Brazilian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1889 | var2 = 1960 | var3 = 1968 | redir1 = BRA | related1 = Empire of Brazil </noinclude> }} t1p9ssgp4vyyd4w8eu4w55hyl1jsjwa ሞደል:Country data ኢራን 10 4942 20590 2020-05-06T20:47:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢራን | flag alias = Flag of Iran.svg | flag alias-1925 = State Flag of Iran (1925).svg | flag..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢራን | flag alias = Flag of Iran.svg | flag alias-1925 = State Flag of Iran (1925).svg | flag alias-1964 = State Flag of Iran (1964).svg | link alias-naval = Islamic Republic of Iran Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1925 | var2 = 1964 | redir1 = IRN | redir2 = IRI </noinclude> }} 8hcenynwp6m69fxwiwczqoqw04dx89m ሞደል:Country data ቻይና 10 4943 21843 21840 2021-01-06T16:08:38Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና | shortname alias = ቻይና | flag alias = Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | flag alias-military = People's Liberation Army Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | flag alias-army = Ground Force Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | link alias-army = People's Liberation Army Ground Force | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of the People's Republic of China.svg | link alias-naval = People's Liberation Army Navy | flag alias-air force = Air Force Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg | link alias-air force = People's Liberation Army Air Force | name alias-football = China PR | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = military | templatename = ቻይና | redir1 = CHN | redir2 = ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና | related1 = ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና </noinclude> }} tiio57qo1by83nid4ndra2g5s31wn9i ሞደል:Country data ካናዳ 10 4945 20593 2020-05-07T12:33:30Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ካናዳ | flag alias = Flag of Canada.svg | flag alias-1868 = Flag of Canada-1868-Red.svg | flag..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ካናዳ | flag alias = Flag of Canada.svg | flag alias-1868 = Flag of Canada-1868-Red.svg | flag alias-1921 = Flag of Canada 1921.svg | flag alias-1957 = Canadian Red Ensign.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Jack of Canada.svg | flag alias-naval-1911 = Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-naval-1921 = Canadian Blue Ensign 1921.svg | flag alias-naval-1957 = Canadian Blue Ensign.svg | link alias-naval = {{#if:{{{variant|}}}|Royal Canadian Navy|Canadian Forces Maritime Command}} | flag alias-coast guard = Coastguard Flag of Canada.svg | flag alias-air force = Canadian Air Command flag.svg | flag alias-air force-1924 = Ensign of the Royal Canadian Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = {{#if:{{{variant|}}}|Royal Canadian Air Force|Canadian Forces Air Command}} | flag alias-army = Canadian Army Flag.svg | link alias-army = Canadian Forces Land Force Command | link alias-football = Canada {{{mw|men's}}} national soccer team | link alias-basketball = Canada national {{{mw|men's}}} basketball team | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1868 | var2 = 1921 | var3 = 1957 | var4 = naval-1911 | var5 = naval-1921 | var6 = naval-1957 | var7 = air force-1924 | redir1 = CAN </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> imi1mb66c9clorjs4nib78yhsu0wx6n ሞደል:Country data ፔሩ 10 4946 20594 2020-05-07T12:40:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፔሩ | flag alias = Flag of Peru.svg | flag alias-1825 = Flag of Peru (1825 - 1950).svg | flag a..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፔሩ | flag alias = Flag of Peru.svg | flag alias-1825 = Flag of Peru (1825 - 1950).svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Peru (state).svg | flag alias-naval = Flag of Peru (state).svg | link alias-naval = Peruvian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1825 | var2 = state | redir1 = PER </noinclude> }} c4r5ts6jglw5yp3nmc1vovqjsj4oojo ሞደል:Country data ቤልጅዩም 10 4947 21459 21458 2020-12-13T00:14:35Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data በልጅዩም]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ቤልጅዩም]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቤልጅዩም | flag alias = Flag of Belgium (civil).svg | flag alias-ሀገር = Flag of Belgium.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Belgium.svg | link alias-naval = Belgian Navy | flag alias-air force = Ensign of Belgian Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = Belgian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = ሃገር | redir1 = BEL </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 44wot60g6yzwqrv2noro9v6ga9dtcg3 ሞደል:Country data ህንዲ 10 4948 20596 2020-05-07T13:11:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ህንዲ | flag alias = Flag of India.svg | flag alias-British = British Raj Red Ensign.svg | fla..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ህንዲ | flag alias = Flag of India.svg | flag alias-British = British Raj Red Ensign.svg | flag alias-1931 = 1931 Flag of India.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of India.svg | flag alias-army = Flag of Indian Army.png | link alias-army = Indian Army | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of India.svg | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Indian Air Force.svg | link alias-naval = Indian Navy | link alias-air force = Indian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = British | var2 = 1931 | var3 = civil | redir1 = IND | related1 = British Raj </noinclude> }} r1rwwac4dosk8dubtelhhk8wkuj8eoi ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ 10 4949 22438 20597 2021-02-20T16:17:14Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኔዘርላንድ | flag alias = Flag of the Netherlands.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Netherlands Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = NLD | redir2 = NED | redir3 = ሆላንድ </noinclude> }} 7si1540gqjid1jeshob62ww8mxypx7u ሞደል:Country data ኤኳዶር 10 4950 23476 20598 2022-02-27T06:32:05Z 181.132.71.124 svg wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤኳዶር | flag alias = Flag of Ecuador.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Flag and Ensign of Ecuador.svg | flag alias-1830 = Flag of Ecuador (1835–1845).svg | flag alias-1845 = Flag of Ecuador (1845–1860).svg | flag alias-municipal = Municipal Flag of Ecuador.svg | flag alias-naval = Flag of Ecuador.svg | link alias-naval = Ecuadorian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1830 | var2 = 1845 | var3 = civil | var4 = municipal | redir1 = ECU </noinclude> }} d1wcjlydb3pobb46a2q7vqor3kvmnrb ሞደል:Flag 10 4951 20599 2020-05-07T14:28:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{country data {{{1|}}} | country flag | name = {{{name|{{{1|}}}}}} | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noi..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{country data {{{1|}}} | country flag | name = {{{name|{{{1|}}}}}} | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> f01qr0ocjzoksb5dz4k7sthrc0uyulw ሞደል:Flagicon 10 4953 22124 20610 2021-01-24T00:33:12Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1|}}} | flagcountry/core2 | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 8c8bj66h24764owxytt4e71n1sn9n2x ሞደል:Flagicon/core 10 4954 22436 22071 2021-02-20T16:12:25Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">[[ፋይል:{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}}}}|{{{flag alias}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|20x20px}}|{{#switch:{{{alias|}}}|ኔፓል= |ኦሃዮ= |border{{!}}}}link=|{{{alt|ባንዴራ {{{alias}}}}}}]]</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 0nslcfcmt2e65awt3z6m94zhc9ae4f6 ሞደል:Flagcountry/core 10 4955 21651 20613 2020-12-19T20:18:01Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">[[File:{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{{flag alias}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|22x20px}}|{{{border-{{{variant}}}|{{{border|border}}}}}} |alt=|link=|{{{alias}}}|{{{alt|ባንዴራ {{{alias}}}}}}]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{alias}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{shortname alias|{{{alias}}}}}}}}]]<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> cna791ck57rwoljh4rk2dj5b7z6hr1s ሞደል:Country data ስዑዲ ዓረብ 10 4956 21680 21678 2020-12-22T13:56:17Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስዑዲ ዓረብ | flag alias = Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg | flag alias-1938 = Saudi Arabia Flag Variant (1938).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Saudi Arabia.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Saudi Navy | flag alias-air force = Flag of the Royal Saudi Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = Royal Saudi Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1938 | redir1 = SAU | redir2 = KSA </noinclude> }} r1sn31d216n5km62ig8jaqvxmjimo6u ሞደል:Country data ስዊዘርላንድ 10 4957 20615 2020-05-07T17:58:20Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስዊዘርላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Switzerland.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስዊዘርላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Switzerland.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Switzerland.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = civil | redir1 = CHE | redir2 = SUI | redir3 = CH | related1 = Helvetic Republic </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> b85grwyak3dydromaiq5q3z3etzdrlj ሞደል:Country data ሜክሲኮ 10 4958 22010 20616 2021-01-21T00:10:02Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country 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{{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1562 | var2 = 1844 | redir1 = SWE </noinclude> }} dmzmpxqmexclgg6pzpx3d3pidqm5i2m ሞደል:Country data ቺሌ 10 4962 20620 2020-05-07T18:30:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቺሌ | flag alias = Flag of Chile.svg | flag alias-1812 = Flag of Chile (1812-1814).svg | flag a..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቺሌ | flag alias = Flag of Chile.svg | flag alias-1812 = Flag of Chile (1812-1814).svg | flag alias-1817 = Flag of Chile (1817-1818).svg | link alias-naval = Chilean Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1812 | var2 = 1817 | redir1 = CHL | redir2 = CHI </noinclude> }} 6b7bq1khrugr1f8zh3ocj43h27cumy0 ሞደል:Country data ኣየርላንድ 10 4963 20621 2020-05-07T18:41:03Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ 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<noinclude> | templatename = ኣየርላንድ | var1 = 1783 | var2 = 4prov | var3 = football | var4 = rugby union | var5 = hockey | var6 = cricket | redir1 = IRE | related1 = Republic of Ireland | related2 = Southern Ireland | related3 = Kingdom of Ireland | related4 = Lordship of Ireland | related5 = Irish Free State </noinclude> }} nd65e6a8g5lclcmxdnns6zon7g99c5r ሞደል:Country data ሲንጋፖር 10 4964 20622 2020-05-07T18:48:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሲንጋፖር | flag alias = Flag of Singapore.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of Singapore (19..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሲንጋፖር | flag alias = Flag of Singapore.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of Singapore (1946-1959).svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Singapore.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Singapore.svg | link alias-naval = Republic of Singapore Navy | flag alias-air force = Republic of Singapore Air Force Service 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{{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቐጠር | flag alias = Flag of Qatar.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቐጠር | flag alias = Flag of Qatar.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = QAT </noinclude> }} czze3ym7td712uvf2axwhkuzrvbdo89 ሞደል:Country data እስራኤል 10 4967 20625 2020-05-07T19:29:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = እስራኤል | flag alias = Flag of Israel.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Israel.svg..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = እስራኤል | flag alias = Flag of Israel.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Israel.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Israel.svg | link alias-naval = Israeli Navy | flag alias-air force = Israel Air Force Flag.svg | link alias-air force = Israeli Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ISR | var1 = civil </noinclude> }} kt95nnby0m2c1v0dbnnelcbtq72jpu6 ሞደል:Country data ሕቡራት ኢማራት ዓረብ 10 4968 20708 20626 2020-06-09T07:38:12Z 188.207.235.178 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሕቡራት ኢማራት ዓረብ | flag alias = Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ARE | redir2 = UAE </noinclude> }}<noinclude> 4wluz7pgazvpiu6zbmzk22arzvwpamc ሞደል:Country data ፖላንድ 10 4969 20627 2020-05-11T07:42:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፖላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Poland.svg | flag alias-state = State Flag of Poland.svg | fla..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፖላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Poland.svg | flag alias-state = State Flag of Poland.svg | flag alias-1815 = Flag of the Congress of Poland.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Poland.svg | flag alias-naval-1919 = Naval Ensign of IIRP v1.svg | flag alias-naval-1946 = Naval Ensign of PRL v1.svg | flag alias-naval-auxiliary = Flaga pomocniczych jednostek pływających Polskiej Marynarki Wojennej.svg | flag alias-naval-auxiliary-1955 = POL Bandera pjp PRL v1.svg | link alias-naval = Polish Navy | flag alias-air force = PL air force flag IIIRP.svg | link alias-air force = Polish Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = state | var2 = 1815 | var3 = naval-1919 | var4 = naval-1946 | var5 = naval-auxiliary | var6 = naval-auxiliary-1955 | redir1 = POL </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> e1hzmclfzd9hmpk4kpljxkplc64wkva ሞደል:Country data ኦስትርያ 10 4970 20739 20737 2020-06-12T10:54:09Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኦስትርያ | flag alias = Flag of Austria.svg | flag alias-empire = Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Austria (state).svg | flag alias-war = Austria-Hungary-flag-1869-1914-naval-1786-1869-merchant.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = empire | var2 = state | var3 = war | redir1 = AUT | related1 = Austria-Hungary </noinclude> }} b0mwfdglpw5hbgjkabbg9tlzrf3fla4 ሞደል:Country data ጃፓን 10 4971 20629 2020-05-11T08:00:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጃፓን | flag alias = Flag of Japan.svg | flag alias-alt = Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg |..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጃፓን | flag alias = Flag of Japan.svg | flag alias-alt = Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg | flag alias-1945 = Flag of Allied Occupied Japan.svg | flag alias-ryukyu = Flag of US Occupied Ryukyu Islands.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Japan.svg | link alias-naval = Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = alt | var2 = 1945 | var3 = ryukyu | redir1 = JPN | related1 = Empire of Japan | related2 = Ryūkyū Kingdom </noinclude> }} qc4pjkjrw1e5f1nm1mj5640w4bb0856 ሞደል:Country data ሩማንያ 10 4972 22497 22053 2021-03-06T15:49:58Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Flag_of_Romania_(1948-1952).svg with [[File:Flag_of_Romania_(1948–1952).svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR6|Criterion 6]] (maintenance or bug fix)). wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሩማንያ | flag alias = Flag of Romania.svg | flag alias-1948 = Flag of Romania (1948–1952).svg | flag alias-1952 = Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg | flag alias-1965 = Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg | link alias-naval = Romanian Naval Forces | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1948 | var2 = 1952 | var3 = 1965 | redir1 = ROU | redir2 = ROM | redir3 = ሮማንያ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 2i2x4wpjcmey2segdwyfs3s2uh8451x ሞደል:Country data ዩክሬን 10 4973 23652 23565 2022-05-23T07:43:38Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Naval_Ensign_of_Ukraine.svg with [[File:Naval_ensign_of_Ukraine.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR6|Criterion 6]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዩክሬን | flag alias = Flag of Ukraine.svg | flag alias-1918 = Flag_of_Ukrainian_People's_Republic_1917.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval ensign of Ukraine.svg | flag alias-naval-1918 = Naval Ensign of Ukraine (dress, 1918).PNG | link alias-naval = Ukrainian Navy | flag alias-air force = Flag of the Ukrainian Air Force.jpg | link alias-air force = Ukrainian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1918 | var2 = naval-1918 | redir1 = UKR | related1 = Ukrainian SSR </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 7sd2u83za0u49cfvyzqt9ldd4zwl76o ሞደል:Country data ባንግላደሽ 10 4974 20632 2020-05-11T08:52:07Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ባንግላደሽ | flag alias = Flag of Bangladesh.svg | flag alias-1971 = Flag of Bangladesh (1..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ባንግላደሽ | flag alias = Flag of Bangladesh.svg | flag alias-1971 = Flag of Bangladesh (1971).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Bangladesh.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Bangladesh.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1971 | var2 = civil | redir1 = BGD | redir2 = BAN </noinclude> }} bn4teh5rl9uhj9w8c6x7mqz5ei6o4x6 ሞደል:Country data ኢንዶነዥያ 10 4975 20633 2020-05-11T09:32:22Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢንዶነዥያ | flag alias = Flag of Indonesia.svg | link alias-naval = Indonesian Navy | lin..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢንዶነዥያ | flag alias = Flag of Indonesia.svg | link alias-naval = Indonesian Navy | link alias-air force = Indonesian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = IDN | redir2 = INA </noinclude> }} cv2i6aagzmvkuhpuh3humbkevhigpo0 ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምብያ 10 4976 21814 21811 2021-01-06T03:46:47Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኮሎምብያ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኮሎምብያ | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | flag alias = Flag of Colombia.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Colombia.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Colombia.svg | link alias-naval = ሓይሊ ባሕሪ ሪፓብሊክ ኮሎምብያ <noinclude> | var1 = civil | redir1 = COL </noinclude> }} rx6oca2i86g4ujy3dj6nyove89t9sqg ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ ኮርያ 10 4977 20635 2020-05-11T09:49:25Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ኮርያ | flag alias = Flag of South Korea.svg | link alias-naval = Republic of Korea..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ኮርያ | flag alias = Flag of South Korea.svg | link alias-naval = Republic of Korea Navy | name alias-basketball = Korea | link alias-basketball = Korea {{{mw|}}} national basketball team | name alias-field hockey = Korea | link alias-field hockey = Korea {{{mw|}}} national field hockey team | name alias-badminton = Korea | link alias-badminton = Korea national badminton team | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = KOR | redir2 = Republic of Korea | redir3 = Korea, South | related1 = Korea | related2 = Korean Empire | related3 = North Korea </noinclude> }} 4cpz9h6zrdez4vz4lquf6ry1g0480el ሞደል:Country data ፊሊፒንስ 10 4978 20636 2020-05-11T10:05:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፊሊፒንስ | flag alias = Flag of the Philippines.svg | flag alias-1898 = Philippines Flag Or..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፊሊፒንስ | flag alias = Flag of the Philippines.svg | flag alias-1898 = Philippines Flag Original.svg | flag alias-1901 = US flag 45 stars.svg | flag alias-1908 = US flag 46 stars.svg | flag alias-1912 = US flag 48 stars.svg | flag alias-1919 = Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg | flag alias-1981 = Flag of the Philippines (light blue).svg | link alias-naval = Philippine Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1898 | var2 = 1901 | var3 = 1908 | var4 = 1912 | var5 = 1919 | var6 = 1981 | redir1 = PHL | redir2 = PHI </noinclude> }} poxj97ghah0y975scmfs2qak7g879av ሞደል:Country data ደንማርክ 10 4979 21462 21461 2020-12-13T00:18:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ዴንማርክ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ደንማርክ]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደንማርክ | flag alias = Flag of Denmark.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Denmark.svg | border-naval = | link alias-naval = Royal Danish Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = DNK | redir2 = DEN </noinclude> }} lhp7kqbs0n7jj033vx0iqporiupb4g0 ሞደል:Country data ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፓብሊክ 10 4980 22762 22040 2021-06-20T17:39:24Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፓብሊክ | flag alias = Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | flag alias-1822 = Flag of Spanish Haiti.svg | flag alias-1844 = Flag of the Dominican Republic (up to 1844).svg <noinclude> | var1 = 1822 | var2 = 1844 | redir1 = DOM | redir2 = ሪፓብሊክ ዶሚኒካ | redir3 = ሪፓብሊክ ዶመኒካን </noinclude> }}<noinclude> c5doieelmsmak71nzbiaa817v1yzi73 ሞደል:Country data ሰርብያ 10 4981 22591 20711 2021-04-14T14:49:06Z Boja02 7458 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰርብያ | flag alias = Flag of Serbia.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Flag of Serbia.svg | flag alias-1991 = Flag of Serbia 1991-2004.svg | flag alias-2004 = Flag of Serbia (2004–2010).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = civil | var2 = 1991 | var3 = 2004 | redir1 = SRB | related1 = Kingdom of Serbia | related2 = SR Serbia | related3 = Serbia and Montenegro | related4 = FR Yugoslavia </noinclude> }} ge2woj0t4rmyrx9c9p9y3fgwu02g2m4 ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ 10 4982 20640 2020-05-11T11:37:47Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ | flag alias = Flag of South Africa.svg | flag alias-1910 = South Africa Fl..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ | flag alias = Flag of South Africa.svg | flag alias-1910 = South Africa Flag 1910-1912.svg | flag alias-1912 = South Africa Flag 1912-1928.svg | flag alias-1928 = Flag of South Africa 1928-1994.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of South Africa.svg | flag alias-naval-1922 = Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-naval-1946 = Naval ensign of South Africa (1946-1951).svg | flag alias-naval-1952 = Naval Ensign of South Africa (1952-1981)-2.svg | flag alias-naval-1981 = Naval Ensign of South Africa (1981-1994).png | link alias-naval = South African Navy | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the South African Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = South African Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1910 | var2 = 1912 | var3 = 1928 | var4 = naval-1922 | var5 = naval-1946 | var6 = naval-1952 | var7 = naval-1981 | redir1 = ZAF | redir2 = RSA | related1 = South African Republic | related2 = Union of South Africa </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> az93add3fcjigz4mdpijou7toxvr4sx ሞደል:Country data ግብጺ 10 4983 20641 2020-05-11T11:58:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ግብጺ | flag alias = Flag of Egypt.svg | flag alias-Ottoman = Flag of Egypt 19th century.svg |..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ግብጺ | flag alias = Flag of Egypt.svg | flag alias-Ottoman = Flag of Egypt 19th century.svg | flag alias-1882 = Egypt flag 1882.svg | flag alias-1922 = Flag of Egypt 1922.svg | flag alias-1952 = Flag of Egypt 1952.svg | flag alias-UAR = Flag of United Arab Republic.svg | flag alias-1972 = Flag of Egypt 1972.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Egypt.svg | link alias-naval = Egyptian Navy | flag alias-air force = Eafflag.svg | link alias-air force = Egyptian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = Ottoman | var2 = 1882 | var3 = 1922 | var4 = 1952 | var5 = UAR | var6 = 1972 | redir1 = EGY | related1 = United Arab Republic </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> aef94u55esp9j5w18c84qdehvqfne0b ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት 10 4984 22813 22811 2021-06-26T12:30:54Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኩዌት | flag alias = Flag of Kuwait.svg | flag alias-1915 = Flag of Kuwait (1915-1956).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1915 | redir1 = KWT | redir2 = KUW | redir3 = ክዌት | redir4 = ኩወይት </noinclude> }} 59h0f6jowjfjzofnyg8w3x7shnmfyo7 ሞደል:Country data ፓናማ 10 4985 22015 20643 2021-01-21T00:15:26Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፓናማ | flag alias = Flag of Panama.svg | flag alias-1786 = Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg | flag alias-1821 = Flag of the Gran Colombia.svg | flag alias-1830 = Flag of New Granada (1830-1834).svg | flag alias-1834 = Flag of New Granada.svg | flag alias-1861 = Flag of Colombia.svg | flag alias-1903 = Flag of Panama (1903).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ፓናማ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> <noinclude> | var1 = 1786 | var2 = 1821 | var3 = 1830 | var4 = 1834 | var5 = 1861 | var6 = 1903 | redir1 = PAN </noinclude> }} sstkeiaj679pbv4qq0bmw9rzonbuhhv ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ 10 4986 20747 20745 2020-06-12T12:53:20Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ | flag alias = Flag of the Czech Republic.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CZE | related1 = Czechoslovakia </noinclude> }} 5gb4ebmv24br0mbcf91vi1yd5lh9s0r ሞደል:Country data ኖርወይ 10 4987 20646 2020-05-14T20:09:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኖርወይ | flag alias = Flag of Norway.svg | flag alias-old kingdom = Norwegian Royal Standard..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኖርወይ | flag alias = Flag of Norway.svg | flag alias-old kingdom = Norwegian Royal Standard flag.png | flag alias-1814 = Flag of Norway 1814-1821.PNG | flag alias-1818 = Unionsflagg 1818.png | flag alias-1844 = Norge-Unionsflagg-1844.svg | flag alias-naval = Flag of Norway, state.svg | border-naval = | link alias-naval = Royal Norwegian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = old kingdom | var2 = 1814 | var3 = 1818 | var4 = 1844 | redir1 = NOR | related1 = Kalmar Union </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> n73vz5r7a849n51wmerzaxpbe831nrr ሞደል:Country data ኣውስትራልያ 10 4988 20647 2020-05-14T20:16:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውስትራልያ | flag alias = Flag of Australia.svg | flag alias-1903 = Flag of Australia 1..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውስትራልያ | flag alias = Flag of Australia.svg | flag alias-1903 = Flag of Australia 1903-1909.svg | flag alias-union = Flag of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Australia.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Australia.svg | flag alias-naval-1913 = Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Australian Navy | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Royal Australian Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = Royal Australian Air Force | link alias-football = Australia {{{mw|}}} national association football team | link alias-field hockey = {{#ifeq:{{{mw}}}|women's|Hockeyroos|Australia national field hockey team}} | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1903 | var2 = civil | var3 = naval-1913 | redir1 = AUS | related1 = Australasia </noinclude> }} 26y6wv1347xn1fkaah3o9qxj6syj4d7 ሞደል:Country data ኣልጀርያ 10 4989 20648 2020-05-18T07:54:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣልጀርያ | flag alias = Flag of Algeria.svg | flag alias-1958 = Flag of Algeria (1958-1962)..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣልጀርያ | flag alias = Flag of Algeria.svg | flag alias-1958 = Flag of Algeria (1958-1962).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Algeria.svg | link alias-naval = Algerian National Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1958 | redir1 = DZA | redir2 = ALG </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 9adsoov6nk703mqnjf7rdtzotwj0a3k ሞደል:Country data ባሕሬን 10 4990 20649 2020-05-18T08:20:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ባሕሬን | flag alias = Flag of Bahrain.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlin..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ባሕሬን | flag alias = Flag of Bahrain.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }} aj6t3z8b0hmd2kx7bfbuzuttkuc04jn ሞደል:Country data ማለዥያ 10 4991 20712 20650 2020-06-09T08:11:45Z 188.207.235.178 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማለዥያ | flag alias = Flag of Malaysia.svg | flag alias-1895 = Flag of the Federated Malay States (1895 - 1946).svg | flag alias-1948 = Flag of Malaya.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Malaysia.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Malaysian Navy | flag alias-air force = Royal Malaysian Air Force Flag.svg | link alias-air force = Royal Malaysian Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1895 | var2 = 1948 | redir1 = MYS | redir2 = MAS | related1 = Malaya </noinclude> }}<noinclude> rrlvoqneicz0ef5fu60li3z2hjovssn ሞደል:Country data ሞሮኮ 10 4992 20651 2020-05-18T10:22:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞሮኮ | flag alias = Flag of Morocco.svg | flag alias-1913 = Flag of Spanish Morocco.svg | fla..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞሮኮ | flag alias = Flag of Morocco.svg | flag alias-1913 = Flag of Spanish Morocco.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Morocco.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Morocco.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Moroccan Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1913 | var2 = civil | redir1 = MAR </noinclude> }} c24cnb060oihqobxu8vgcjbn9sq6fkd ሞደል:Country data ኣፍጋኒስታን 10 4993 23202 23044 2021-10-17T16:39:42Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣፍጋኒስታን | flag alias = Flag of Taliban.svg | flag alias-1880 = Flag of Afghanistan pre-1901.svg | flag alias-1901 = Flag of Afghanistan 1901.png | flag alias-1919 = Flag of Afghanistan (1919-1928).svg | flag alias-1921 = Flag of Afghanistan (1921-1928).svg | flag alias-1927 = Afghanistan Flag 1928.jpg | flag alias-1928 = Flag of Afghanistan 1928-1929.svg | flag alias-1929 = Flag of Afghanistan 1929.svg | flag alias-1929a = Flag of Afghanistan 1929 to 1930.svg | flag alias-1931 = Flag of Afghanistan 1930.svg | flag alias-1974 = Flag of Afghanistan 1974.svg | flag alias-1978 = Flag of Afghanistan (1978).svg | flag alias-1978a = Flag of Afghanistan 1978 to 1979.svg | flag alias-1980 = Flag of Afghanistan 1980.svg | flag alias-1987 = Flag of Afghanistan (1987).svg | flag alias-1992 = Flag of Afghanistan (1992-1996; 2001).svg | flag alias-Taliban = Flag of Taliban.svg | flag alias-2001 = Flag of Afghanistan 2001.svg | flag alias-2002 = Flag of Afghanistan (2002-2004).svg <noinclude> | var1 = 1901 | var2 = 1919 | var3 = 1931 | var4 = 1980 | var5 = 1987 | var6 = 1992 | var7 = Taliban | var8 = 2001 | var9 = 2002 | redir1 = AFG </noinclude> | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }} 5sgc2ryvuog3da3gee7vudlts4mpzbs ሞደል:Country data ካዛኪስታን 10 4994 20653 2020-05-18T10:55:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ካዛኪስታን | flag alias = Flag of Kazakhstan.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Kaza..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ካዛኪስታን | flag alias = Flag of Kazakhstan.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Kazakhstan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = KAZ | related1 = Kazakh SSR </noinclude> }} 642i5cvei1ynqq20p9x9ols1jq4ska0 ሞደል:Country data ፊንላንድ 10 4995 20654 2020-05-18T11:15:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፊንላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Finland.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Finland.sv..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፊንላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Finland.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Finland.svg | link alias-naval = Finnish Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = FIN | related1 = Åland </noinclude> }} njyqb7yl0upz42r7epd96p40ntgw8ci ሞደል:Country data ሞልዶቫ 10 4996 20655 2020-05-18T11:25:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞልዶቫ | flag alias = Flag of Moldova.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlin..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞልዶቫ | flag alias = Flag of Moldova.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = MDA | redir2 = Republic of Moldova | related1 = Moldavian SSR </noinclude> }} iat47kqvrxcqtaciu2ztcgrlg2ni9xe ሞደል:Country data ናይጀርያ 10 4997 20657 20656 2020-05-18T11:40:48Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ናይጀርያ | flag alias = Flag of Nigeria.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of British Colonial Nigeria.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Nigeria.svg | link alias-naval = Nigerian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = colonial | redir1 = NGA | redir2 = NGR </noinclude> }} egqucgiax5ierruzn2tmahizb8vtxj2 ሞደል:Country data ጋና 10 4998 20658 2020-05-18T11:49:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጋና | flag alias = Flag of Ghana.svg | flag alias-1964 = Ghana flag 1964.svg | flag alias-naval..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጋና | flag alias = Flag of Ghana.svg | flag alias-1964 = Ghana flag 1964.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Ghana.svg | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Ghana Air Force.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1964 | redir1 = GHA | related1 = Gold Coast </noinclude> }} 9qmkq8t5fe33vsfn9c4b21fnya4o23p ሞደል:Country data ዖማን 10 4999 20659 2020-05-18T12:11:05Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዖማን | flag alias = Flag of Oman.svg | flag alias-1970 = Old Flag of Oman.svg | flag alias-na..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዖማን | flag alias = Flag of Oman.svg | flag alias-1970 = Old Flag of Oman.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Oman.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Navy of Oman | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1970 | redir1 = OMN | redir2 = OMA </noinclude> }} af9kn5f9rsxxqadsgr96ikumy35969d ሞደል:Country data ኣርሜንያ 10 5001 21467 21466 2020-12-13T00:55:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርመንያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርሜንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣርሜንያ | flag alias = Flag of Armenia.svg | flag alias-1918 = Flag of the Democratic Republic of Armenia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1918 | redir1 = ARM | related1 = Armenian SSR </noinclude> }} dsabgkiwot71bzh74u5gfh75wzf0rgp ሞደል:Country data ቦሊቭያ 10 5003 20678 2020-06-03T18:10:50Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦሊቭያ | flag alias = Flag of Bolivia.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Bolivia (state).svg |..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦሊቭያ | flag alias = Flag of Bolivia.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Bolivia (state).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Bolivia.svg | link alias-naval = Bolivian Naval Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = state | redir1 = BOL </noinclude> }} eozujmyyap86nf8ztvry1p4vrxl5049 ሞደል:Country data ካሜሩን 10 5004 21765 20680 2021-01-05T19:37:42Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ካመሩን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ካሜሩን]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ካሜሩን | flag alias = Flag of Cameroon.svg | flag alias-1957 = Flag of Cameroon (1957).svg | flag alias-1961 = Flag of Cameroon (1961).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1957 | var2 = 1961 | redir1 = CMR </noinclude> }} 3851ojz22xsiw8way4vs07i2f8dpign ሞደል:Country data ዒራቕ 10 5005 20681 2020-06-04T15:28:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዒራቕ | flag alias = Flag of Iraq.svg | flag alias-1924 = Flag of Iraq 1924.svg | flag alias-1..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዒራቕ | flag alias = Flag of Iraq.svg | flag alias-1924 = Flag of Iraq 1924.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of Iraq 1959-1963.svg | flag alias-1963 = Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg | flag alias-1991 = Flag of Iraq, 1991-2004.svg | flag alias-2004 = Flag of Iraq 2004-2008.svg | link alias-naval = Iraqi Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = IRQ </noinclude> }} 6txqtgsb4fvyiv33mc60gahwm36j7zp ሞደል:Country data ኣዘርባጃን 10 5006 20682 2020-06-04T15:38:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣዘርባጃን | flag alias = Flag of Azerbaijan.svg | flag alias-1918 = Flag of the Democrati..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣዘርባጃን | flag alias = Flag of Azerbaijan.svg | flag alias-1918 = Flag of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Flag of Azerbaijan.svg | link alias-naval = Azerbaijani Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = AZE | related1 = Azerbaijan SSR </noinclude> }} t7v5gz6fv8ycg4ko4gzuvp5tuzu4bxx ሞደል:Country data ሆንዱራስ 10 5007 20683 2020-06-04T16:05:49Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሆንዱራስ | flag alias = Flag of Honduras.svg | flag alias-1866 = Honduras 1866.svg | flag a..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሆንዱራስ | flag alias = Flag of Honduras.svg | flag alias-1866 = Honduras 1866.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Honduras.svg | link alias-naval = Honduran Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1866 | redir1 = HND | redir2 = HON </noinclude> }} kl1ki3rcfrvbky4lt5n5mlze0j8l0ng ሞደል:Country data ሱዳን 10 5008 20684 2020-06-04T16:24:28Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሱዳን | flag alias = Flag of Sudan.svg | flag alias-1956 = Flag of Sudan (1956-1970).svg | siz..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሱዳን | flag alias = Flag of Sudan.svg | flag alias-1956 = Flag of Sudan (1956-1970).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1956 | redir1 = SDN | redir2 = SUD </noinclude> }} epagok19v14oyyxv1fuz4r9e7mgjnne ሞደል:Country data ሉክሰምበርግ 10 5009 20685 2020-06-04T16:56:20Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሉክሰምበርግ | flag alias = Flag of Luxembourg.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሉክሰምበርግ | flag alias = Flag of Luxembourg.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = LUX </noinclude> }} k92wc3sev0dwmk3e2qi0t3e5h4pfwpk ሞደል:Country data ጓቲማላ 10 5010 20686 2020-06-04T17:08:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጓቲማላ | flag alias = Flag of Guatemala.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altl..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጓቲማላ | flag alias = Flag of Guatemala.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GTM | redir2 = GUA </noinclude> }} ac8kfo9n2fku7iws7c3vozmcf1wydaq ሞደል:Country data ሃንጋሪ 10 5011 20687 2020-06-04T17:20:52Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሃንጋሪ | flag alias = Flag of Hungary.svg | flag alias-1867 = Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).sv..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሃንጋሪ | flag alias = Flag of Hungary.svg | flag alias-1867 = Flag of Hungary (1867-1918).svg | flag alias-1920 = Flag of Hungary with arms (state).svg | flag alias-1940 = Flag of Hungary 1940.svg | flag alias-1946 = Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg | flag alias-1949 = Flag of Hungary 1949-1956.svg | flag alias-1957 = Flag of Hungary (1957-1989).svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Hungary with arms (state).svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Hungary.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Hungary.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1867 | var2 = 1920 | var3 = 1940 | var4 = 1946 | var5 = 1949 | var6 = 1957 | var7 = state | var8 = civil | redir1 = HUN | related1 = Austria-Hungary </noinclude> }} 73zah1qh536f38czjpwshkxi7hgrsmx ዊኪፐድያ:Username policy 4 5012 20688 2020-06-05T07:32:26Z 188.64.206.207 ገጽ ብ "<ref></ref>" ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki <ref></ref> t1c1zbhltc3wnvxy9uikr9b6dljpuyz ሞደል:Country data ታጂኪስታን 10 5013 20691 2020-06-06T12:43:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታጂኪስታን | flag alias = Flag of Tajikistan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}}..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታጂኪስታን | flag alias = Flag of Tajikistan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = TJK | related1 = Tajik SSR </noinclude> }} d2a994wlp2lewr0ty3guakai4wx7eda ሞደል:Country data ፖርቶ ሪኮ 10 5014 20692 2020-06-06T13:43:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፖርቶ ሪኮ | flag alias = Flag of Puerto Rico.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}}..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፖርቶ ሪኮ | flag alias = Flag of Puerto Rico.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }} f1f3xo9ezanirv4kx633wyywbp8sas1 ሞደል:Country data ኡዝበኪስታን 10 5015 20693 2020-06-06T14:39:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኡዝበኪስታን | flag alias = Flag of Uzbekistan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኡዝበኪስታን | flag alias = Flag of Uzbekistan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = UZB | related1 = Uzbek SSR </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> k22st7t0xjl0wo34pin6p8s69yrqggz ሞደል:Country data ጊኒ 10 5016 20694 2020-06-08T07:20:13Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጊኒ | flag alias = Flag of Guinea.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጊኒ | flag alias = Flag of Guinea.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GIN | redir2 = GUI </noinclude> }} 7rzu3gd4f2wzgnr6fxhusdwc5jqvhpd ሞደል:Country data ሰነጋል 10 5017 20695 2020-06-08T07:56:13Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰነጋል | flag alias = Flag of Senegal.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlin..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰነጋል | flag alias = Flag of Senegal.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SEN </noinclude> }} 1v0v354la3vljsk5jqnhl8ou5h4wbz7 ሞደል:Country data ጅቡቲ 10 5018 22809 21875 2021-06-26T12:16:14Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጅቡቲ | flag alias = Flag of Djibouti.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = DJI | redir2 = ጂቡቲ </noinclude> }} c6nd5jq03secsspg58tzxsa153c6wm3 ሞደል:Country data ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ 10 5019 22467 20697 2021-03-03T01:36:15Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Flag_of_Congo-Léopoldville_(1963-1966).svg with [[File:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo-Léopoldville_(1963–1964);_Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_(1964–1966).svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:F wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ | flag alias = Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg | flag alias-1960 = Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg (2003-2006).svg | flag alias-1963 = Flag of the Republic of the Congo-Léopoldville (1963–1964); Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1964–1966).svg | flag alias-1966 = Flag of Congo-Kinshasa (1966-1971).svg | flag alias-1997 = Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg (1997-2003).svg | link alias-football = Congo DR {{{mw|}}} national football team | name alias-football = Congo DR | link alias-basketball = DR Congo {{{mw|}}} national basketball team | name alias-basketball = DR Congo | name alias-volleyball = DR Congo | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1960 | var2 = 1963 | var3 = 1966 | var4 = 1997 | redir1 = COD | redir2 = Congo DR | redir3 = Congo, Democratic Republic of the | redir4 = Congo-Kinshasa | related1 = Zaire | related2 = Belgian Congo | related3 = Congo Free State </noinclude> }} aww8ypffj3gjuf2vnnmwbfpo6zzleqm ሞደል:Country data ኣይቮሪ ኮስት 10 5020 20698 2020-06-08T09:51:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣይቮሪ ኮስት | flag alias = Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{n..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣይቮሪ ኮስት | flag alias = Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CIV | redir2 = Ivory Coast </noinclude> }} owgzbo4e5niab0ejhz9ovqc4aodfxmy ሞደል:Country data ኔፓል 10 5021 20699 2020-06-08T10:37:08Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኔፓል | flag alias = Flag of Nepal.svg | border = | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} |..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኔፓል | flag alias = Flag of Nepal.svg | border = | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = NPL | redir2 = NEP </noinclude> }} a8yaf0zgeehnrxa3btz60qemx0b16rh ሞደል:Country data ታይላንድ 10 5022 20700 2020-06-08T10:49:11Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታይላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Thailand.svg | flag alias-1855 = Flag of Thailand 1855.svg..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታይላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Thailand.svg | flag alias-1855 = Flag of Thailand 1855.svg | flag alias-1916 = Flag of Thailand (1916).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Thailand.svg | link alias-naval = Royal Thai Navy | link alias-air force = Royal Thai Air Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1855 | var2 = 1916 | redir1 = THA </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 9somu3pt70655vbl340hft882hdrrzw ሞደል:Country data ጋቦን 10 5023 20701 2020-06-08T10:58:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጋቦን | flag alias = Flag of Gabon.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of Gabon 1959-1960.svg | size..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጋቦን | flag alias = Flag of Gabon.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of Gabon 1959-1960.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GAB | var1 = 1959 </noinclude> }} f539eh1t8zjb1sg5br49adthdioxp7h ሞደል:Country data ሃይቲ 10 5024 20702 2020-06-08T11:09:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሃይቲ | flag alias = Flag of Haiti.svg | flag alias-1964 = Flag of Haiti (1964-1986).svg | fla..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሃይቲ | flag alias = Flag of Haiti.svg | flag alias-1964 = Flag of Haiti (1964-1986).svg | flag alias-civil = Flag of Haiti (civil).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1964 | var2 = civil | redir1 = HTI | redir2 = HAI </noinclude> }} dncunvfjpve6061wvrlca58ef90491v ሞደል:Country data ግሪኽ 10 5025 22864 20703 2021-07-12T15:42:53Z Εὐθυμένης 7514 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ግሪኽ | flag alias = Flag of Greece.svg | flag alias-old = Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg | flag alias-1970 = Flag of Greece (1970-1975).svg | flag alias-royal = Hellenic Kingdom Flag 1935.svg | flag alias-otto = State Flag of Greece (1833-1858).svg | flag alias-royalnavy = Hellenic Naval Ensign 1935.svg | link alias-naval = Hellenic Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = old | var2 = 1970 | var3 = royal | var4 = otto | var5 = royalnavy | redir1 = GRC | redir2 = GRE </noinclude> }} iv9aa120dypva2n8l8vg63g4vysgg7a ሞደል:Country data ሰርቢያ 10 5026 20710 2020-06-09T08:06:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሰርቢያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰርብያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰርብያ]] c9t54rv1sxw8lp6fq5atws7s4kyg4ms ሞደል:Country data ኤል ሳልቫዶር 10 5027 20713 2020-06-09T08:20:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤል ሳልቫዶር | flag alias = Flag of El Salvador.svg | flag alias-1869 = El Salvador flag..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤል ሳልቫዶር | flag alias = Flag of El Salvador.svg | flag alias-1869 = El Salvador flag of 1869.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1869 | redir1 = SLV | redir2 = ESA </noinclude> }} i42ygura2eqoav7o8fzxniiddhkc40k ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ 10 5028 21831 20714 2021-01-06T15:40:51Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰሜን መቄዶንያ | flag alias = Flag of Macedonia.svg | flag alias-1992 = Flag of the Republic of Macedonia 1991-1995.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ሰሜን መቄዶንያ | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1992 | redir1 = MKD | redir2 = መቄዶንያ | redir3 = ሪፓብሊክ መቄዶንያ </noinclude> }} 850yszs55zj2nrfpelwnwd6yiid2wt1 ሞደል:Country data ኬንያ 10 5029 20715 2020-06-11T13:35:55Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኬንያ | flag alias = Flag of Kenya.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of British East Africa.svg..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኬንያ | flag alias = Flag of Kenya.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of British East Africa.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Kenya.svg | flag alias-1895 = Flag of British East Africa (1895).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = colonial | var2 = 1895 | redir1 = KEN </noinclude> }} pngsxrzuhf55oiqlvnwbxdnxrnxbe0c ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ 10 5030 22779 22153 2021-06-21T10:35:41Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቬኔዝዌላ | flag alias = Flag of Venezuela.svg | flag alias-1836 = Flag of Venezuela (1836-1859).svg | flag alias-1859 = Flag of Venezuela (1859-1863).svg | flag alias-1863 = Flag of Venezuela (1863-1905).svg | flag alias-1905 = Flag of Venezuela (1905-1930).svg | flag alias-1930 = Flag of Venezuela 1930-2006.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Venezuela (state).svg | flag alias-naval = Flag of Venezuela (state).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ቬኔዝዌላ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1836 | var2 = 1859 | var3 = 1863 | var4 = 1905 | var5 = 1930 | var6 = state | redir1 = VEN | redir2 = ቬነዝዌላ | redir3 = ቨነዝዌላ | redir4 = ቨኔዝዌላ | redir5 = ቨኔዝወላ | redir6 = ቬነዝወላ | redir7 = ቨነዝወላ | redir8 = ቬነዝወላ | redir9 = ቨንዝዌላ </noinclude> }} ntd5recckt0t0embugqzjhcjlvy2451 ሞደል:Country data ቡልጋርያ 10 5031 20718 2020-06-11T14:25:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቡልጋርያ | flag alias = Flag of Bulgaria.svg | flag alias-1878 = Flag of Bulgaria.svg <!--..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቡልጋርያ | flag alias = Flag of Bulgaria.svg | flag alias-1878 = Flag of Bulgaria.svg <!-- deprecated --> | flag alias-1946 = Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg | flag alias-1967 = Flag of Bulgaria (1967-1971).svg | flag alias-1971 = Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Bulgaria.svg | link alias-naval = Bulgarian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1946 | var2 = 1967 | var3 = 1971 | redir1 = BGR | redir2 = BUL | related1 = Kingdom of Bulgaria </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ate1s7rihocypwugen67rlom2wp2ufp ሞደል:Country data ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን 10 5032 20719 2020-06-11T14:51:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ብ "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን | flag alias = Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg | flag ali..." ዝተፈጥረ ገጽ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን | flag alias = Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg | flag alias-1992 = Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1992-1998).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1992 | redir1 = BIH | redir2 = Bosnia-Herzegovina | related1 = SR Bosnia and Herzegovina | related2 = Republika Srpska | related3 = Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> pua2y4njdr5nu6gp565ykymrsiwm8lq ሞደል:Country data ሶማልያ 10 5033 20720 2020-06-11T20:24:57Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሶማልያ | flag alias = Flag of Somalia.svg | link alias-naval = Somali Navy | size = {{{size...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሶማልያ | flag alias = Flag of Somalia.svg | link alias-naval = Somali Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SOM | related1 = Somaliland </noinclude> }} toiduratfbhig07vwl65xpq5cq1ygsi ሞደል:Country data ክሮኤሽያ 10 5034 20721 2020-06-11T20:45:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ክሮኤሽያ | flag alias = Flag of Croatia.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Croatia.s...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ክሮኤሽያ | flag alias = Flag of Croatia.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Croatia.svg | flag alias-1990 = Flag of Croatia (1990).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Croatia.svg | link alias-naval = Croatian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = civil | var2 = 1990 | redir1 = HRV | redir2 = CRO | related1 = Independent State of Croatia | related2 = SR Croatia </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> fpfs7uauobcqz0gs9dw82kskdijrk6p ሞደል:Country data ኩባ 10 5035 20722 2020-06-11T20:56:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኩባ | flag alias = Flag of Cuba.svg | link alias-naval = Cuban Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | nam...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኩባ | flag alias = Flag of Cuba.svg | link alias-naval = Cuban Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CUB </noinclude> }} fosa1wgctb9lsb9azm8sugjifzeqos4 ሞደል:Country data ኢትዮጵያ 10 5036 20723 2020-06-11T21:00:22Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢትዮጵያ | flag alias = Flag of Ethiopia.svg | flag alias-1897 = Flag of Ethiopia (1897).s...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢትዮጵያ | flag alias = Flag of Ethiopia.svg | flag alias-1897 = Flag of Ethiopia (1897).svg | flag alias-1975 = Flag of Ethiopia (1975-1987, 1991-1996).svg | flag alias-1987 = Ethiopia 1987-1991.PNG | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1897 | var2 = 1975 | var3 = 1987 | redir1 = ETH </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> e33h0dn3jzzhis83zkrxljrgm8tk859 ሞደል:Country data ማዮት 10 5037 20724 2020-06-11T21:35:49Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማዮት | flag alias = Flag of France.svg | flag alias-local = Flag of Mayotte (local).svg | si...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማዮት | flag alias = Flag of France.svg | flag alias-local = Flag of Mayotte (local).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = local | redir1 = MYT </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> bjrxyl8ewtw64s33ccqqd2o6wx0gmn3 ሞደል:Country data ኪርጊዝስታን 10 5038 20725 2020-06-11T21:54:03Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኪርጊዝስታን | flag alias = Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኪርጊዝስታን | flag alias = Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | name alias-basketball = Kyrgyzstan | link alias-basketball = Kyrgyzstan {{{mw|}}} national basketball team | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = KGZ | related1 = Kirghiz SSR </noinclude> }} p9nv6ubbjeg8gpr45a3fgw02tlsx6p3 ሻምቡቆ 0 5039 21867 20802 2021-01-08T23:39:28Z Dawit Hadgu 6872 wikitext text/x-wiki ሻምቡቆ [[ንኡስ ዘባ|ንኡስ ዞባ]] ንእሽተይ ከተማ ኮይና ኣብ ዞባ ጋሽ ባርካ ኣብ ኤርትራ ትርከብ። 9lbhv7wxjvnktsdpafyx0vqha9rm0ar ሞደል:Country data ኤስቶንያ 10 5040 20728 2020-06-12T09:39:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤስቶንያ | flag alias = Flag of Estonia.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Estonia.s...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤስቶንያ | flag alias = Flag of Estonia.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Estonia.svg | link alias-naval = Estonian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = EST | related1 = Estonian SSR </noinclude> }} bkszuve3no47nyqleb3k3m1tb5fkoon ሞደል:Country data ማልዲቭስ 10 5041 20729 2020-06-12T09:54:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማልዲቭስ | flag alias = Flag of Maldives.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | a...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማልዲቭስ | flag alias = Flag of Maldives.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }} bh0dceny3dy3xpfb1d1ouyqhwsvc2yc ሞደል:Country data ስሪ ላንካ 10 5042 20730 2020-06-12T10:00:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስሪ ላንካ | flag alias = Flag of Sri Lanka.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Sri La...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስሪ ላንካ | flag alias = Flag of Sri Lanka.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Sri Lanka.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = LKA | redir2 = SRI | related1 = Ceylon </noinclude> }} aupr9c34bfxkx820sic9vgg6fn7hxlg ሞደል:Country data ኣይስላንድ 10 5043 20731 2020-06-12T10:09:20Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣይስላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Iceland.svg | flag alias-old = Hvítbláinn.svg | flag...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣይስላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Iceland.svg | flag alias-old = Hvítbláinn.svg | flag alias-naval = Flag of Iceland (state).svg | flag alias-1918 = Light Blue Flag of Iceland.svg | border-naval = | link alias-naval = Icelandic Coast Guard | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = old | var2 = 1918 | redir1 = ISL </noinclude> }} 4vv3ndyhe950ltx4rm2xfclg7luhimo ሞደል:Country data ሊትዌንያ 10 5044 21674 21673 2020-12-21T14:35:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሊቱዌንያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሊትዌንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሊትዌንያ | flag alias = Flag of Lithuania.svg | flag alias-1918 = Flag of Lithuania 1918-1940.svg | flag alias-1989 = Flag of Lithuania 1989-2004.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Lithuania.svg | link alias-naval = Lithuanian Naval Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1918 | var2 = 1989 | redir1 = LTU | related1 = Lithuanian SSR </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 2iuinleq103e6t64qsrecu86v58lf3h ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ 10 5045 20733 2020-06-12T10:30:16Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ | flag alias = Flag of the Central African Republic....» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ | flag alias = Flag of the Central African Republic.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CAF | redir2 = CTA </noinclude> }} 9c859zgrjn9uj03sfc1msmafxb15jgd ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ ሱዳን 10 5046 20735 20734 2020-06-12T10:36:06Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ሱዳን | flag alias = Flag of South Sudan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | redir1 = SSD | redir2 = Southern Sudan | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 4lzwmtljzdwbw8jdnbm6cwe5tpv2ye3 ሞደል:Country data ማሊ 10 5047 20736 2020-06-12T10:40:48Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማሊ | flag alias = Flag of Mali.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of Mali 1959-1961.svg | size = {{...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማሊ | flag alias = Flag of Mali.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of Mali 1959-1961.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1959 | redir1 = MLI </noinclude> }} h2t0z2bg734oi7b6oslmx0pxi2dxrxy ሞደል:Country data ኦስትሪያ 10 5048 20738 2020-06-12T10:53:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ኦስትሪያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ኦስትርያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኦስትርያ]] hm5nyu6mcfywpgup5e7f7ohh0r84zpx ሞደል:Country data ስሎቫክያ 10 5049 20740 2020-06-12T10:56:32Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስሎቫክያ | flag alias = Flag of Slovakia.svg | flag alias-1938 = Flag of First Slovak Repu...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስሎቫክያ | flag alias = Flag of Slovakia.svg | flag alias-1938 = Flag of First Slovak Republic 1939-1945.svg | name alias-basketball = Slovak Republic | link alias-basketball = Slovak Republic {{{mw|}}} national basketball team | name alias-badminton = Slovak Republic | link alias-badminton = Slovak Republic national badminton team | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1938 | redir1 = SVK | related1 = Czechoslovakia </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 1ljfla2lathdbn37r1oxiqffg6ucgm1 ሞደል:Country data ቸክ ረፑብሊክ 10 5050 20746 2020-06-12T12:53:06Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ቸክ ረፑብሊክ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ]] d81szthld91y9rerdh9mp8bo5ayfbms ሞደል:Country data ኮስታ ሪካ 10 5051 20748 2020-06-12T13:11:03Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኮስታ ሪካ | flag alias = Flag of Costa Rica.svg | flag alias-1848 = Bandera de Costa Rica...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኮስታ ሪካ | flag alias = Flag of Costa Rica.svg | flag alias-1848 = Bandera de Costa Rica de 1848.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Costa Rica (state).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1848 | var2 = state | redir1 = CRI | redir2 = CRC </noinclude> }} r8rt5mokz6nm23e6bievhm7hrp7yg1m ሞደል:Country data ኒው ዚላንድ 10 5052 20749 2020-06-12T13:49:56Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኒው ዚላንድ | flag alias = Flag of New Zealand.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of N...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኒው ዚላንድ | flag alias = Flag of New Zealand.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of New Zealand.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of New Zealand.svg | flag alias-naval-1941 = Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | link alias-naval = Royal New Zealand Navy | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Royal New Zealand Air Force.svg | link alias-air force = Royal New Zealand Air Force | link alias-field hockey = {{#ifeq:{{{mw}}}|women's|Black Sticks Women|Black Sticks Men}} | link alias-softball = Black Socks | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = civil | var2 = naval-1941 | redir1 = NZL </noinclude> }} emviu3xvbbx5170wrk6gfkssatqju1t ሞደል:Country data ስሎቬንያ 10 5053 20751 2020-06-13T09:34:46Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስሎቬንያ | flag alias = Flag of Slovenia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | a...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስሎቬንያ | flag alias = Flag of Slovenia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SVN | redir2 = SLO | related1 = SR Slovenia </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ki3g1a36ocz5jnwm6udbn7z5fzlbs2l ሞደል:Country data ኒካራጓ 10 5054 20752 2020-06-13T09:44:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኒካራጓ | flag alias = Flag of Nicaragua.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኒካራጓ | flag alias = Flag of Nicaragua.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = NIC | redir2 = NCA </noinclude> }} ad6aqs8j67fsea6omlouxhdd7evznuk ሞደል:Country data ማውሪታንያ 10 5055 20753 2020-06-15T11:55:08Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማውሪታንያ | flag alias = Flag of Mauritania.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማውሪታንያ | flag alias = Flag of Mauritania.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = MRT | redir2 = MTN </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> q952qij94nsfpb9vofk3k336vqt84ub ሞደል:Country data ሊባኖስ 10 5056 20754 2020-06-15T12:16:13Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሊባኖስ | flag alias = Flag of Lebanon.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altli...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሊባኖስ | flag alias = Flag of Lebanon.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = LBN | redir2 = LIB </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> mpgczsv7vxwpbyj9e835opoe6aly3ps ሞደል:Country data ጊኒ-ቢሳው 10 5057 20755 2020-06-15T13:04:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጊኒ-ቢሳው | flag alias = Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጊኒ-ቢሳው | flag alias = Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GNB | redir2 = GBS </noinclude> }} 1uwam19pziy3maraly87c1oq8ri3ah9 ሞደል:Country data ኮሶቮ 10 5058 21835 20756 2021-01-06T15:46:53Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኮሶቮ | flag alias = Flag of Kosovo.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኮሶቮ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = KOS | redir2 = ሪፓብሊክ ኮሶቮ </noinclude> }} 41woqyhdgsuyg3rif0h76laq4m0sljk ሞደል:Country data ዛምብያ 10 5059 20757 2020-06-15T13:25:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዛምብያ | flag alias = Flag of Zambia.svg | flag alias-1964 = Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዛምብያ | flag alias = Flag of Zambia.svg | flag alias-1964 = Flag of Zambia (1964-1996).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ZMB | redir2 = ZAM | var1 = 1964 | related1 = Northern Rhodesia </noinclude> }} 2x6q397i114a4fi0fmthg3ldo3dyj9q ሞደል:Country data ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ 10 5060 20758 2020-06-16T08:51:30Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ | flag alias = Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | nam...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ | flag alias = Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }} ljbab78wm2iauvsps9t32wn7aof2ycx ሞደል:Country data ፓራጓይ 10 5061 20759 2020-06-16T13:01:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፓራጓይ | flag alias = Flag of Paraguay.svg | flag alias-1812 = Flag of Paraguay 1812 to 182...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፓራጓይ | flag alias = Flag of Paraguay.svg | flag alias-1812 = Flag of Paraguay 1812 to 1826.svg | flag alias-1826 = Flag of Paraguay 1826.svg | flag alias-1842 = Flag of Paraguay 1842.png | flag alias-1954 = Flag of Paraguay 1954.png | flag alias-1988 = Flag of Paraguay 1988.png | link alias-naval = Paraguayan Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = PRY | redir2 = PAR | var1 = 1812 | var2 = 1826 | var3 = 1842 | var4 = 1954 | var5 = 1988 </noinclude> }} 3qck85sczar7ro25md24wqqz87nabiv ሞደል:Country data ማዳጋስካር 10 5062 20760 2020-06-16T13:24:51Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማዳጋስካር | flag alias = Flag of Madagascar.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማዳጋስካር | flag alias = Flag of Madagascar.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = MDG | redir2 = MAD </noinclude> }} 6a5ag6usbccrwsb0om79gx5ufnwj9qo ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳዊት ጊያና 10 5063 22774 22765 2021-06-21T09:23:47Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ፈረንሳዊት ጊያና | flag alias = Flag of France.svg | flag alias-local = Flag of French Guiana.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = local | redir1 = GUF | redir2 = ፈረንሳዊት ጉያና </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ckduxrl28x4k4vfctiri8s0dtfzn9yj ሞደል:Country data ሴራ ልዮን 10 5064 22866 20762 2021-07-12T22:34:22Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሴራ ልዮን | flag alias = Flag of Sierra Leone.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Sierra Leone.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SLE | redir2 = ሰራልዮን </noinclude> }} 7ygql6yaxf8s563n8ajkg528238p0i4 ሞደል:Country data ሆንግ ኮንግ 10 5065 20763 2020-06-16T16:02:00Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሆንግ ኮንግ | flag alias = Flag of Hong Kong.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሆንግ ኮንግ | flag alias = Flag of Hong Kong.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }} odtntckld0i228lu5rsx6f2ngr1xjo5 ሞደል:Country data ቱኒዝያ 10 5066 20767 2020-06-19T09:28:34Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቱኒዝያ | flag alias = Flag of Tunisia.svg | flag alias-old = Pre-1999 Flag of Tunisia.svg |...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቱኒዝያ | flag alias = Flag of Tunisia.svg | flag alias-old = Pre-1999 Flag of Tunisia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = old | redir1 = TUN </noinclude> }} 2nsgy40y1lgrhylyb62j5w4mvbxs1q8 ሞደል:Country data ትራንስኒስትርያ 10 5067 20768 2020-06-19T12:21:06Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ትራንስኒስትርያ | flag alias = Flag of Transnistria.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ትራንስኒስትርያ | flag alias = Flag of Transnistria.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Transnistria (state).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = state | redir1 = Pridnestrovie </noinclude> }} dwiodj9gz2ckga6v6mq9gcz5zia1gpg ሞደል:Country data ላትቭያ 10 5068 20769 2020-06-19T13:28:48Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ላትቭያ | flag alias = Flag of Latvia.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Latvia.svg |...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ላትቭያ | flag alias = Flag of Latvia.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Latvia.svg | link alias-naval = Latvian Naval Forces | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = LVA | redir2 = LAT | related1 = Latvian SSR </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ocyb9xnobeyimd8ce78wdxwmfm1arm4 ሞደል:Country data ኒጀር 10 5069 20770 2020-06-20T13:43:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኒጀር | flag alias = Flag of Niger.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኒጀር | flag alias = Flag of Niger.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = NER | redir2 = NIG </noinclude> }} 2k7ajvg43xurx2wm0fg57wozzmph2a7 ሞደል:Country data ዮርዳኖስ 10 5070 20771 2020-06-20T14:00:49Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዮርዳኖስ | flag alias = Flag of Jordan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዮርዳኖስ | flag alias = Flag of Jordan.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = JOR </noinclude> }} 71l229n4em3kh5hphvc1542xf0vi36c ሞደል:Country data ቆጵሮስ 10 5071 20772 2020-06-20T14:19:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቆጵሮስ | flag alias = Flag of Cyprus.svg | flag alias-colonial = Blue Ensign of Cyprus (192...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቆጵሮስ | flag alias = Flag of Cyprus.svg | flag alias-colonial = Blue Ensign of Cyprus (1922).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = CYP | var1 = colonial </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> q0c189hs1nmdytmx6ykozbrq9q7ba1n ሞደል:Country data የመን 10 5072 20773 2020-06-20T14:25:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = የመን | flag alias = Flag of Yemen.svg | flag alias-1923 = Flag of Yemen 1923.svg | flag alia...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = የመን | flag alias = Flag of Yemen.svg | flag alias-1923 = Flag of Yemen 1923.svg | flag alias-1927 = Flag of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen.svg | flag alias-1962 = Flag of North Yemen.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1923 | var2 = 1927 | var3 = 1962 | redir1 = YEM | related1 = North Yemen | related2 = South Yemen | related3 = Aden | related4 = South Arabia </noinclude> }} 4nvrqdsyr2z9x88iqhfxlz9kfq9e8xk ሞደል:Country data ቡርኪና ፋሶ 10 5073 20774 2020-06-21T21:47:42Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቡርኪና ፋሶ | flag alias = Flag of Burkina Faso.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቡርኪና ፋሶ | flag alias = Flag of Burkina Faso.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = BFA | redir2 = BUR | related1 = Upper Volta </noinclude> }} 12082wqawydszamnnyq5egoazwcbwhg ሞደል:Country data ጆርጅያ 10 5074 20775 2020-06-21T22:05:08Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጆርጅያ | flag alias = Flag of Georgia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altli...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጆርጅያ | flag alias = Flag of Georgia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }} jric14rdybek6wtwlyn55f5t6yllx17 ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ 10 5075 22465 20776 2021-03-02T15:40:33Z CommonsDelinker 65 Replacing Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_Congo.svg with [[File:Flag_of_the_People's_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · https:// wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ | flag alias = Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg | flag alias-1970 = Flag of the People's Republic of the Congo.svg | link alias-basketball = Republic of 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alias = Flag of Andorra.svg | flag alias-1806 = Flag of Andorra 1806.png | si...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣንዶራ | flag alias = Flag of Andorra.svg | flag alias-1806 = Flag of Andorra 1806.png | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1806 | redir1 = AND </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> d1lnhyka8y9lvtl3dcj646d47mp3lds ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ 10 5078 22766 20779 2021-06-21T09:02:25Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኡራጓይ | flag alias = Flag of Uruguay.svg | link alias-naval = Uruguayan Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = URY | redir2 = URU | redir3 = ኡሩጓይ </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> 5zo096kqptcrpqknds2dtlko3hbe1ht ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ዶኔትስክ 10 5079 23559 23108 2022-05-01T21:10:31Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext 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of Cape Verde.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኬፕ ቨርደ | flag alias = Flag of Cape Verde.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }} jxzku25vuqppgaq2b5hbwxg9ph618cq ሞደል:Country data ኡጋንዳ 10 5081 20783 2020-06-22T11:27:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኡጋንዳ | flag alias = Flag of Uganda.svg | flag alias-colonial = Ugandaoflag.gif | flag ali...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኡጋንዳ | flag alias = Flag of Uganda.svg | flag alias-colonial = Ugandaoflag.gif | flag alias-1962 = Flag of Uganda 1962.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = colonial | var2 = 1962 | redir1 = UGA </noinclude> }} e6m2gobnbazbw0u8i0lh6wifld427km ሞደል:Country data ፍልስጤም 10 5082 21819 20784 2021-01-06T04:05:45Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሃገረ ፍልስጤም | shortname alias = ፍልስጤም | flag alias = Flag of Palestine.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ፍልስጤም | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = PLE | redir2 = Palestinian territories | related1 = Palestinian Authority | related2 = British Mandate for Palestine </noinclude> }} q2v3p5l7m585ykbt7vxp1bdz9tvaby3 ሞደል:Country data ቤኒን 10 5083 22778 22776 2021-06-21T09:53:00Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቤኒን | flag alias = Flag of Benin.svg | flag alias-1975 = Flag of Benin (1975-1990).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1975 | redir1 = BEN | redir2 = በኒን | related1 = Dahomey </noinclude> }} g278megtykrcaoptycm6rh9vfqr2cea ሞደል:Country data ሞዛምቢክ 10 5084 20786 2020-06-22T13:02:03Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞዛምቢክ | flag alias = Flag of Mozambique.svg | flag alias-1974 = Flag of Mozambique (197...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞዛምቢክ | flag alias = Flag of Mozambique.svg | flag alias-1974 = Flag of Mozambique (1974-1975).svg | flag alias-1975 = Flag of Mozambique (1975-1983).svg | flag alias-1983 = Flag of Mozambique (1983).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1974 | var2 = 1975 | var3 = 1983 | redir1 = MOZ </noinclude> }} mcxlcrm1fv54ewqnt2oxm4kqvrw1cxg ሞደል:Country data ማላዊ 10 5085 20787 2020-06-22T13:11:30Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማላዊ | flag alias = Flag of Malawi.svg | flag alias-1964 = Flag of Malawi 1964-2010.svg | si...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማላዊ | flag alias = Flag of Malawi.svg | flag alias-1964 = Flag of Malawi 1964-2010.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1964 | redir1 = MWI | redir2 = MAW </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 7klq6k8ffbdj0cxw48us3gxn0np6nzu ጉግል 0 5095 23706 23705 2022-06-16T15:27:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/182.2.38.222|182.2.38.222]] ([[User talk:182.2.38.222|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ውድብ |ስም = ጉግል |መበቆላዊ_ስም = ጉግል ው.ሓ.ኩ. (Google LLC) |ኣርማ = Google 2015 logo.svg |መጠን_ኣርማ = 200px |ምስሊ = Googleplex HQ (cropped).jpg |መጠን_ምስሊ = 250px |እግሪ_ምስሊ = [[ጉግልፕለክስ]] (ኣብያተ ጽሕፈት ትካላት) ብሓምለ 2016 |ዓይነት = ህዝባዊ |ኢንዱስትሪ = [[ኢንተርነት]]<br />[[ሶፍትዌር]]<br />[[ሃርድዌር]]<br />[[ቴክኖሎጂ]] |መሰረት = {{ዕለት|4|9|1998|ዕድመ}} |መስረትቲ = {{Property|p112}} |ዋና_መኣዘዚ_ቦታ = 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway<br />{{flagdeco|ኣመሪካ}} [[ማውንቴን ቪው]]፣ [[ካሊፎርንያ]]፣ [[ኣመሪካ]] |ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ዋና ፈጻሚ ስራሕ]] |ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ሹንዳር ፒቸይ]] |ቦታ_ስራሕ = [[ዓለም|ዓለምለኻዊ]] |ፍርያት = [[ዝርዝር ፍርያት ጉግል]] |እቶት = 66,001,000,000 [[ዶላር ኣመሪካ]] |ሰራሕተኛታት = 139,995 |መርበብ_ሓበሬታ = {{URL|https://www.google.com}} }} '''ጉግል ው.ሓ.ኩ''' (ውሱን ሓላፍነት ኩባንያ) (ብ[[እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ Google LLC)፣ ናይ [[ኣመሪካ|ኣመሪካዊ]] [[ኣልፋበት (ዋኒን)|ኣልፋበት]] ቀንዲ መለስተኛ (subsidiary) ኩባንያ እዩ፣ ፍሉይ ክእለቱ ድማ ምስ [[ኢንተርነት]]፣ [[ሶፍትዌር]]፣ ኤለክትሮኒካዊ መሳርሒታትን ካልኦት ቴክኖሎጂታትን ዝተኣሳሰሩ ፍርያትን ኣገልግሎታትን እዮም። ቀንዲ ፍርያት ጉግል ተመሳሳሊ ስም ዘሎ ናይ ኢንተርነት ትሕዝቶ ምድላይ ሞተር እዩ፣ ዋላ እኳ ካልኦት ፍርያትን ኣገልግሎታትን ከምቲ ናይ [[ጉግል ድራይቭ]] (Google Drive) ቤት ጽሕፈት ተርታ ኣቕሑ፣ እቲ [[ጂመይል]] (Gmail) ዝበሃል [[ኢመይል]]፣ ናይ [[ጉግል ካርታታት]] (Google Maps)፣ [[ጉግል ስትሪት ቪው]]ን (Google Street View) [[ጉግል ኤርዝ]]ን (Google Earth) ናይ ካርታ ኣገልግሎታቱ፣ እቲ ናይ [[ዩትዩብ]] (YouTube) ቪድዮታት መርበብ ሓበሬታን ካልኦት ናይ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ኣገልግሎታትን ከም [[ጉግል መጻሕፍቲ]] (Google Books)፣ [[ጉግል ዜና]]ን (Google News) [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]]ን (Google Translate) የቕርብ እንተኾነ። == ታሪኽ == [[ፋይል:Google page brin.jpg|thumb|ላሪ ፐይጅን ሰርገይ ብሪንን፣ መስራትቲ ጉግል፣ ብመስከረም 2003።]] ጉግል ኣብ 1998 ብላሪ ፐይጅን ሰርገይ ብሪን ዝተባህሉ ሰባት’ዩ ተመሰሪቱ። እዞም ክልተ መንእሰያት ኣብ ስታንድፎርድ ዩንቨርሲቲይ ተመሃሮ ፒኤችዲ ዲግሪ እንከለዉ’ዮም መስሪቶሞ። ላሪ ፐይጅን ሰርጊ ብሪን 14% እዚ ትካል ክውንኑ እንከለዉ፡ 56% ድማ ብ(ስቶክ ሆልደርስ)’ዩ ዝውነን። ጉግል ኣብ 4 መስከረም 1998 ናብ ናይ ውልቂ ትካል ተሰጋገረ። ኣብ 19 ነሓሰ 2004፣ ናብ ላዕለዋይ ቤት ጽሕፈቱ ‘ካሊፎርንያ’ ዝገዓዘ ጉግል፣ ንፈለማ እዋን ናብ ህዝቢ ዝቐርብ፦ “ጉግል ፕለክስ” ዝብል ስም ተዋህቦ። ኣብ ነሓሰ 2015፣ ጉግል ነቲ ዝተፈላለየ ድሌታት ዘለዎ መደባቱ፣ ኣብ ሓደ ጠርኒፉ መደባቱ ከምዘተዓራሪ ንህዝቢ ኣፍለጠ። ካብ ዝጠራነፍ ኣትሒዙ ቅልጡፍ ዕብየት ዘርኣየ ጉግል፣ ብሓንሳዕ’ዩ ዝተፈላለዩ መደባት ኣቕሪቡ። ዝተፈላለዩ ነገራት ደሊኻ ኣብ ጉግል ኣቲኻ ምርካብ፣ ንስራሕ ዘድልዪ ነገራት ኣገልግሎት ምሃብ፣ ፍርያት ጉግል ከም ወረቃቕቲ፣ ኢሜይል፣ ምስራዕ ምትዕርራይ መደባት፣ ማሕበራዊ መራኸቢ መስመራት፣ ብጽሑፍን ብቪዲዮን መልእኽቲ ምስዳድ፣ ቋንቋ ምቕያር፣ ካርታ ሃገራት ምሕባር፣ ዝተፈላለዩ ጽሑፋትን ኣገልግሎታትን የዳሉ። ካብዚ ቀጺሉ ጉግል ኣብ ሞባይል ኣንድሮይድ፣ ጉግል ክሮም ዌብ ብሮውሰር፣ ክሮም ኦስን ኣብ ሞባይል ዝሰርሑ ዝተፈላለዩ ሶፍትዌራትን ኣተኣታትዩ’ዩ። ጉግል ካብ 2010 ኣትሒዙ ክሳብ 2015 ዝተፈላለዩ ንብረት እዩ ኣፍሪዩ። እዚ ትካል ምስ ዝተፈላለየ ኤለክትሮኒካዊ ነገራት ዘፍርያ ትካላት ብምሕባር፡ ከም ሞባይልን መጉልሒ ድምጽን ኣብ ጥቅምቲ 2016 ኣቕሪቡ። ጉግል፣ ብተወሳኺ እቲ ቀንዲ ተሰካሚ ኢንተርነት ክኸውን ክኢሉ’ዩ። ጉግል፣ ዩቱብን ብሎገርን ዝርከብዎ ኣብ ዓለም ካብቶም ዝያዳ ተጠቀምቲ ዘለዉዎ መስመራት ኢንተርነት ተባሂሉ ተጠቒሱ’ዩ። እዚ ትካል ምስቶም ፍሉጣትን ክቡራትን ትካላት ዓለምና’ዩ ዝስራዕ። እዚ ከምዚ ኢሉ እንከሎ ግን፣ ኣብ ውልቃዊ ጉዳያት፣ ምውጋድ ቀረጽ፣ ዘይእመን ሜማ ወይ ሰንሰር ኣብ ዝኣመሰሉ ክስታትን ኣገደስቲ ነቐፌታትን ይቐርቦ እዩ። ዕላማ ጉግል፦ “ኣብ ዓለም ዘሎ ሓበሬታታት ብምዕራይ፣ ንኩሉ ብማዕረ ንኽበጽሕን ጠቓሚ ክኸውንን” ዝብል እዩ። nm8sub3cshun860o8otsrlempckz9h6 ሞደል:Country data ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን 10 5096 20823 2020-07-14T22:32:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን | flag alias = Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg | size = {{{...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሳኦ ቶመን ፕሪንሲፐን | flag alias = Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = STP </noinclude> }} sywx87emisq6brjbx9nmkchfccymeke ሞደል:Country data ዚምባብዌ 10 5097 20824 2020-07-14T23:01:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዚምባብዌ | flag alias = Flag of Zimbabwe.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | a...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ዚምባብዌ | flag alias = Flag of Zimbabwe.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ZWE | redir2 = ZIM | related1 = Rhodesia | related2 = Southern Rhodesia | related3 = Zimbabwe Rhodesia </noinclude> }} kbjjf8ympg5lobdga79oxis1nd78cn6 ሞደል:Country data ላይበርያ 10 5098 20825 2020-07-14T23:10:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ላይበርያ | flag alias = Flag of Liberia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | al...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ላይበርያ | flag alias = Flag of Liberia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = LBR </noinclude> }} 95ykszy3du25lez3obuwv2lwhvp43we ሞደል:Country data ናሚብያ 10 5099 20826 2020-07-14T23:17:51Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ናሚብያ | flag alias = Flag of Namibia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altli...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ናሚብያ | flag alias = Flag of Namibia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = NAM </noinclude> }} gug0fx3sdsvwztpvnjv1g91wo3k8q6l ሞደል:Country data ሱሪናም 10 5100 20827 2020-07-14T23:28:35Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሱሪናም | flag alias = Flag of Suriname.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altl...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሱሪናም | flag alias = Flag of Suriname.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SUR | related1 = Dutch Guiana </noinclude> }} ctxe1zrhec3vcjvgcqbpomsn8eo9vmo ሞደል:Country data ጃማይካ 10 5101 20828 2020-07-14T23:39:44Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጃማይካ | flag alias = Flag of Jamaica.svg | flag alias-1906 = Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).s...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጃማይካ | flag alias = Flag of Jamaica.svg | flag alias-1906 = Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg | flag alias-1957 = Flag of Jamaica (1957-1962).svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Jamaica.svg | link alias-naval = Jamaica Defence Force | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1906 | var2 = 1957 | redir1 = JAM </noinclude> }} lvqlpoa9cc0x8f47ikhlzdog7ejxd0q ሞደል:Country data ቶጎ 10 5102 20829 2020-07-14T23:48:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቶጎ | flag alias = Flag of Togo.svg | flag alias-1957 = Flag of Togo (1957-1958).svg | flag al...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቶጎ | flag alias = Flag of Togo.svg | flag alias-1957 = Flag of Togo (1957-1958).svg | flag alias-1958 = Flag of Togo (1958-1960).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1957 | var2 = 1958 | redir1 = TGO | redir2 = TOG </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> gc4qsdkbmnborafp8ha38i15pneend4 ሞደል:Country data ሳን ማሪኖ 10 5103 20830 2020-07-15T00:02:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሳን ማሪኖ | flag alias = Flag of San Marino.svg | flag alias-1465 = Old Flag of San Marino...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሳን ማሪኖ | flag alias = Flag of San Marino.svg | flag alias-1465 = Old Flag of San Marino.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1465 | redir1 = SMR </noinclude> }} i2elhyzxr12vb101chzzrk9703bk72m ሞደል:Country data ማልታ 10 5104 20831 2020-07-15T15:08:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማልታ | flag alias = Flag of Malta.svg | flag alias-1898 = Flag of Malta (1898-1923).svg | fl...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማልታ | flag alias = Flag of Malta.svg | flag alias-1898 = Flag of Malta (1898-1923).svg | flag alias-1923 = Flag of Malta (1923-1943).svg | flag alias-1943 = Flag of Malta (1943-1964).svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of Malta (1943-1964).svg <!-- deprecated, but in use --> | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Malta.svg | link alias-naval = Armed Forces of Malta | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1898 | var2 = 1923 | var3 = 1943 | var4 = civil | redir1 = MLT | related1 = Sovereign Military Order of Malta </noinclude> }} sfuxkr3wb3vsmlnag8qmtazwkidwg60 ሞደል:Country data ርዩንየን 10 5105 21883 21881 2021-01-10T00:29:36Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ርዩንየን | flag alias = Flag of France.svg | flag alias-local = Proposed flag of Réunion (VAR).svg | flag alias-football = Proposed flag of Réunion (VAR).svg | flag alias-beach soccer = Proposed flag of Réunion (VAR).svg | flag alias-futsal = Proposed flag of Réunion (VAR).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ርዩንየን | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = local | redir1 = REU </noinclude> }} 5kf6o5mlafs9tdzqryh156ftph6fcfz ሞደል:Country data ሶማሊላንድ 10 5106 20833 2020-07-15T19:00:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሶማሊላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Somaliland.svg | flag alias-1991 = Flag of Somaliland u...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሶማሊላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Somaliland.svg | flag alias-1991 = Flag of Somaliland until 1996.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1991 </noinclude> }} 72vt2glkldx222lbutnzhhk8m5bor0p ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሉሃንስክ 10 5107 23560 20834 2022-05-01T21:10:40Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሉሃንስክ | shortname alias = ሉሃንስክ | flag alias = Flag of Lugansk People's Republic.svg | flag alias-third = Flag of Lugansk People's Republic.svg | flag alias-second= Flag of the Lugansk People's Republic (Late 2014).svg | flag alias-first = Flag of rastyazhka-Luganskoj.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = first | var2 = second | var3 = third </noinclude> }} ptgdfizu1yyp3fnltf0k5ve9368mx1b ሞደል:Country data ኣንጎላ 10 5108 20835 2020-07-15T19:15:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣንጎላ | flag alias = Flag of Angola.svg | link alias-naval = Angolan Navy | size = {{{size...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣንጎላ | flag alias = Flag of Angola.svg | link alias-naval = Angolan Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = AGO | redir2 = ANG </noinclude> }} ald9c4wvey7jnq2mlojzuiqwdy6hwwz ሞደል:Country data ታንዛንያ 10 5109 20836 2020-07-15T19:21:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታንዛንያ | flag alias = Flag of Tanzania.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | a...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታንዛንያ | flag alias = Flag of Tanzania.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = TZA | redir2 = TAN | related1 = Tanganyika | related2 = Zanzibar </noinclude> }} e5jsauki3hr8w4enda1ch2qrmpsm51q ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና 10 5110 20840 20838 2020-07-15T19:31:05Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ታይዋን | shortname alias = ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና | flag alias = Flag of the Republic of China.svg | flag alias-1912 = Flag of the Republic of China 1912-1928.svg | flag alias-army = Republic of China Army Flag.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of the Republic of China.svg | link alias-football = Chinese Taipei {{{mw|}}} national football team | link alias-basketball = Chinese Taipei {{{mw|}}} national basketball team | link alias-rugby union = Chinese Taipei {{{mw|}}} national rugby union team | link alias-tennis = China {{{mw}}} Cup team | name alias-tennis = China | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1912 | var2 = civil | redir1 = ROC | redir2 = TWN | redir3 = China, Republic of | related1 = Taiwan | related2 = Chinese Taipei </noinclude> }} hoktxj44lw0wa0nmmsqir09zryp2yl5 ሞደል:Country data ታይዋን 10 5111 20839 2020-07-15T19:30:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ታይዋን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና]] avsivyo5xey0km5upvgq6zjnyti2veb ሞደል:Country data ሶርያ 10 5112 20841 2020-07-15T19:34:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሶርያ | flag alias = Flag of Syria.svg | flag alias-1932 = Syria-flag 1932-58 1961-63.svg | f...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሶርያ | flag alias = Flag of Syria.svg | flag alias-1932 = Syria-flag 1932-58 1961-63.svg | flag alias-1963 = Flag of Iraq (1963-1991).svg | flag alias-1972 = Flag of Syria 1972.svg | link alias-naval = Syrian Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1932 | var2 = 1963 | var3 = 1972 | redir1 = SYR </noinclude> }} 0tqle1k1l50h5lm2xsrsb22jqbtel7a ሞደል:Country data ቦትስዋና 10 5113 20842 2020-07-15T19:45:22Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦትስዋና | flag alias = Flag of Botswana.svg | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Botswa...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦትስዋና | flag alias = Flag of Botswana.svg | flag alias-air force = Ensign of the Botswana Defence Force Air Wing.svg | link alias-air force = Botswana Defence Force Air Wing | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = BWA | redir2 = BOT </noinclude> }} d64kgzsd62i5q2rg46deq6jobkw647e ሞደል:Country data ቬትናም 10 5114 20843 2020-07-15T19:51:30Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቬትናም | flag alias = Flag of Vietnam.svg | flag alias-1890 = Flag of South Vietnam.svg | f...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቬትናም | flag alias = Flag of Vietnam.svg | flag alias-1890 = Flag of South Vietnam.svg | flag alias-1920 = Second flag of the Nguyen Dynasty.svg | flag alias-1945 = Old Flag Of Vietnam.svg | link alias-naval = Vietnamese People's Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1890 | var2 = 1920 | var3 = 1945 | redir1 = VNM | redir2 = VIE | redir3 = Viet Nam | related1 = South Vietnam | related2 = North Vietnam </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> l2ust3k4qiu4j6anjkfe6hzso3fjlli ሞደል:Country data ማውሪሸስ 10 5115 20874 20872 2020-08-09T00:26:08Z Joanmp14 5782 correction wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማውሪሸስ | flag alias = Flag of Mauritius.svg | flag alias-1923 = Flag of Mauritius 1923.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Mauritius.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Mauritius.svg | link alias-naval = National Coast Guard of Mauritius | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1923 | var2 = civil | redir1 = MUS | redir2 = MRI </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> fromxq8w35qum0vg8217y7lkfvru6fi ኒምሮድ መንሱር 0 5116 21894 20847 2021-01-11T15:12:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Changed redirect target from [[ተጠቃሚ:ኒምሮድ መንሱር]] to [[ተጠቃሚ:Nimrod Mensur]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ተጠቃሚ:Nimrod Mensur]] h9vvrlkq2utlbmrh7ka3rg702s6bu2q ሞደል:Welcome 10 5117 20852 2020-07-22T20:14:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Welcome]] to [[ሞደል:ሰላምታ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሰላምታ]] 69a17xmb3xutv6kmwgpnmf016r5pq57 ሜድያዊኪ:Sitenotice 8 5119 22869 22521 2021-07-14T22:18:22Z Joanmp14 5782 new banner wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="text-align: center; background: linear-gradient(to right, white, #f6f6f6, white);">'''<big>ጽሑፋት ብምጽሓፍ ወይ ብምእራም ንዊኪፐድያ ብትግርኛ ክትሕግዝ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ፣ ተሳተፍ/ፊ!</big>'''</div> kh2gq7pv2n0au40qtn20gjhjdmwsynp ሜድያዊኪ:Common.css 8 5120 23672 23635 2022-05-25T08:07:40Z Joanmp14 5782 new header css text/css /* CSS placed here will be applied to all skins */ body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ .firstHeading, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ .pagetitle, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ .subtitle, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #ca-unprotect, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #ca-move, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #ca-delete, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #mytabs, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #tw-BR, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #tw-xfd, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #catlinks, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ #footer-info-lastmod, body.page-መበገሲ_ገጽ .error { display:none; } /* * Prevent unconfirmed users from bypassing semi-protections * via edit on Wikidata: [[phab:T208315]], [[phab:T207648]]. */ .wikidata-link { display:none; } body.mw-editable .wikidata-link { display:inline; } /* * That the images do not overflow the page */ .autofit { width:100%; max-width:100%; } .autofit img { width:100%; height:auto; } /* Color blue when clicking references */ ol.references > li:target, sup.reference:target, span.citation:target, cite:target { background-color: #DEF; } /* Style for citation */ .citation { word-wrap: break-word; } /* For linked citation numbers and document IDs, where the number need not be shown on a screen or a handheld, but should be included in the printed version */ @media screen, handheld { .citation .printonly { display: none; } } /* Footnotes: Remove brackets */ .bracket-call {display: none} /* Style for links to redirects from special pages */ .redirect-in-category, .allpagesredirect a { color: gray; } /* CSS for infoboxes */ .infobox td, .infobox th, .infobox_v2 td, .infobox_v2 th { vertical-align: top; } .infobox caption { 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} .header.software { background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Picto_infobox_software.png") no-repeat top right } .header.sport { background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Picto_infobox_Olympic.png") no-repeat top right } .header.videogame { background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Picto_infobox_gamepad.png") no-repeat bottom right } /* Style for horizontal lists (separator following item). 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font-weight: normal; } .hlist dd dd:last-child:after, .hlist dd dt:last-child:after, .hlist dd li:last-child:after, .hlist dt dd:last-child:after, .hlist dt dt:last-child:after, .hlist dt li:last-child:after, .hlist li dd:last-child:after, .hlist li dt:last-child:after, .hlist li li:last-child:after { content: ") "; font-weight: normal; } /* For IE8 */ .hlist dd dd.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist dd dt.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist dd li.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist dt dd.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist dt dt.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist dt li.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist li dd.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist li dt.hlist-last-child:after, .hlist li li.hlist-last-child:after { content: ") "; font-weight: normal; } /* Put ordinals in front of ordered list items */ .hlist ol { counter-reset: listitem; } .hlist ol > li { counter-increment: listitem; } .hlist ol > li:before { content: " " counter(listitem) " "; white-space: nowrap; } .hlist dd ol > li:first-child:before, .hlist dt ol > li:first-child:before, .hlist li ol > li:first-child:before { content: " (" counter(listitem) " "; } /* Unbulleted lists */ .plainlist ul { line-height: inherit; list-style: none none; margin: 0; } .plainlist ul li { margin-bottom: 3px; } /* Definition for images and other floating elements */ .floatright { float: right; clear: right; position: relative; margin: 0.2em 0 0.8em 1.4em; } .floatleft { float: left; clear: left; position: relative; margin: 0.2em 1.4em 0.8em 0; } /* Default style for navigation boxes */ .navbox { /* Navbox container style */ border: 1px solid #aaa; width: 100%; margin: auto; clear: both; font-size: 88%; text-align: center; padding: 1px; } .navbox-inner, .navbox-subgroup { width: 100%; } .navbox-group, .navbox-title, .navbox-abovebelow { padding: 0.25em 1em; /* Title, group and above/below styles */ line-height: 1.5em; text-align: center; } th.navbox-group { /* Group style */ white-space: nowrap; /* @noflip */ text-align: right; } .navbox, .navbox-subgroup { background: #fdfdfd; /* Background color */ } .navbox-list { line-height: 1.8em; border-color: #fdfdfd; /* Must match background color */ } .navbox th, .navbox-title { background: #ccccff; /* Level 1 color */ } .navbox-abovebelow, th.navbox-group, .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title { background: #ddddff; /* Level 2 color */ } .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group, .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow { background: #e6e6ff; /* Level 3 color */ } .navbox-even { background: #f7f7f7; /* Even row striping */ } .navbox-odd { background: transparent; /* Odd row striping */ } table.navbox + table.navbox { /* Single pixel border between adjacent navboxes */ margin-top: -1px; /* (doesn't work for IE6, but that's okay) */ } .navbox .hlist td dl, .navbox .hlist td ol, .navbox .hlist td ul, .navbox td.hlist dl, .navbox td.hlist ol, .navbox td.hlist ul { padding: 0.125em 0; /* Adjust hlist padding in navboxes */ } ol + table.navbox, ul + table.navbox { margin-top: 0.5em; /* Prevent lists from clinging to navboxes */ } /* Default styling for Navbar template */ .navbar { display: inline; font-size: 88%; font-weight: normal; } .navbar ul { display: inline; white-space: nowrap; } .navbar li { word-spacing: -0.125em; } .navbar.mini li span { font-variant: small-caps; } /* Navbar styling when nested in infobox and navbox */ .infobox .navbar { font-size: 100%; } .navbox .navbar { display: block; font-size: 100%; } .navbox-title .navbar { /* @noflip */ float: left; /* @noflip */ text-align: left; /* @noflip */ margin-right: 0.5em; width: 6em; } /* 'show'/'hide' buttons created dynamically by the CollapsibleTables javascript in [[MediaWiki:Common.js]] are styled here so they can be customised. */ .collapseButton { /* @noflip */ float: right; font-weight: normal; /* @noflip */ margin-left: 0.5em; /* @noflip */ text-align: right; width: auto; } /* In navboxes, the show/hide button balances the v·d·e links from [[Template:Navbar]], so they need to be the same width. */ .navbox .collapseButton { width: 6em; } /* ========================================= ===== COLLAPSIBLE (mediawiki 1.18+ ) ======== ========================================== Mediawiki 1.18 introduced a new native collapsible system. This is the CSS to customize and eventually replace to the maze NavHead, NavFrame, NavToggle, NavContent, etc. */ /* Styling for JQuery makeCollapsible, matching that of collapseButton */ .mw-collapsible .navbox-title { position: relative; } .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle { display: block; position: absolute; right: 0.5em; bottom: 0.5ex; } .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle { width: 6em; } /* Hatnotes and disambiguation notices */ .rellink, .dablink { font-style: italic; /* @noflip */ padding-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; } .rellink i, .dablink i { font-style: normal; } /* CSS related to the use of coordinates To display coordinates using the notation in the source code, write this in your User:Username/monobook.css: .geo-default {display: inline} .geo-nondefault {display: none} .geo-dec {display: inline} .geo-dms {display: inline} To display coordinates using decimal notation, write this in your User:Username/monobook.css: .geo-default {display: inline} .geo-nondefault {display: inline} .geo-dec {display: inline} .geo-dms {display: none} To display coordinates using DMS notation, write this in your User:Username/monobook.css: .geo-default {display: inline} .geo-nondefault {display: inline} .geo-dec {display: none} .geo-dms {display: inline} To display coordinates in both decimal and DMS notation, write this in your User:Username/monobook.css: .geo-default {display: inline} .geo-nondefault {display: inline} .geo-dec {display: inline} .geo-dms {display: inline} .geo-multi-punct {display: inline} See [[Template:Coor link]] for how these are used. Note that the classes "geo", "longitude", and "latitude" are not just styles but also used by the [[Geo microformat]], so the names should not be changed. */ /* Default CSS, can be modified using the rules above */ .geo-default, .geo-dms, .geo-dec { display: inline; } .geo-nondefault, .geo-multi-punct { display: none; } .longitude, .latitude { white-space: nowrap; } /* This is used for the Geo microformat, but no style is needed for now other than .geo-dec. */ .geo {} /* TABLES */ /* different color in even rows */ /* default: gray */ table.striped tr:nth-child(even) { background-color: #f2f3f4; } /* Normal font styling for table row headers with scope="row" tag */ .wikitable.plainrowheaders th[scope=row] { font-weight: normal; /* @noflip */ text-align: left; } /* lists in data cells are always left-aligned */ .wikitable td ul, .wikitable td ol, .wikitable td dl { /* @noflip */ text-align: left; } /* Tables aligned left (class="wikitable left") */ .wikitable.left, .toccolours.left { margin: 1em 1.3em 1em 0; float: left; clear: left; } /* Tables aligned to the right (class="wikitable right") */ .wikitable.right, .toccolours.right { margin: 1em 0 1em 1.3em; float: right; clear: right; } /* Centered tables (class="wikitable center") */ .wikitable.center, .toccolours.center { margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width:inherit; text-align:inherit; } /* Cell sizes for ambox/tmbox/imbox/cmbox/ombox/fmbox/dmbox message boxes */ table.ambox { margin: 0 7% .8em; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: #fbfbfb; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; border-left: 1px solid #CCC; border-right: 1px solid #CCC; font-size: 95%; } table.ambox th.ambox-text, table.ambox td.ambox-text { padding: 0.25em 0.5em; /* 0.5em left/right */ width: 100%; /* Make all templates the same width regardless of text size */ } table.ambox .ambox-image { padding: 2px 0 2px 0.5em; /* 0.5em left, 0px right */ text-align: center; } table.ambox .ambox-imageright { padding: 2px 0.5em 2px 0; /* 0px left, 0.5em right */ text-align: center; } .ambox-notice {border-top: 5px solid #608EC2} /* ሰማያዊ */ .ambox-protection {border-top: 5px solid #bba} /* ግራጫ */ .ambox-delete {border-top: 5px solid #b22222} /* ቀይሕ */ .ambox-content {border-top: 5px solid #f28500} /* ኣራንሾኒ */ .ambox-style {border-top: 5px solid #f4c430} /* ብጫ */ .ambox-merge {border-top: 5px solid #8c08a4} /* ጁኽ */ .ambox-growth {border-top: 5px solid #47a30d} /* ቀጠልያ */ .ambox.ambox-mini { /* Small floating version */ float: right; clear: right; margin: 0 0 0 1em; width: 25%; } /* Styles for sitenotice and the like */ .notice { text-align: justify; margin: 1em; padding: 0.2em; } /* CSS for collapsibles, documentation in [[:en:Wikipedia:NavFrame]] */ div.NavFrame { margin: 0; padding: 4px; border: 1px solid #aaa; text-align: center; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%; } div.NavFrame + div.NavFrame { border-top-style: none; border-top-style: hidden; } .NavPic { background-color: #fff; margin: 0; padding: 2px; float: left; } div.NavFrame .NavHead { height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; position: relative; } div.NavFrame p, div.NavFrame div.NavContent, div.NavFrame div.NavContent p { font-size: 100%; } .NavEnd { margin: 0; padding: 0; line-height: 1px; clear: both; } .NavToggle { position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px; font-weight: normal; font-size: 90%; } /** * Allows manual numbering of sections in tables of contents */ #hideTOCnumbers .tocnumber { display: none; } /* Allow limiting of which header levels are shown in a TOC; <div class="toclimit-3">, for instance, will limit to showing ==headings== and ===headings=== but no further (as long as there are no =headings= on the page, which there shouldn't be according to the MoS). */ .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul, .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul, .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul, .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul, .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul, .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul { display: none; } /* Prevent line breaks in silly places: 1) Where desired 2) Links when we don't want them to 3) Bold "links" to the page itself 4) HTML formulae 5) Ref tags with group names <ref group="Note"> --> "[Note 1]" */ .nowrap, .nowraplinks a, .nowraplinks .selflink, .texhtml, sup.reference a { white-space: nowrap; } /* Hide the mobile wlm banner on the normal site */ #mf-wlm-banner { display: none; } /* For the Documentation template */ .template-documentation { clear: both; margin: 1em 0 0 0; border: 1px dotted #8BCBFF; background-color: #EEF9FA; padding: 0.9em; } qy5alznoemka2lux0ek0fyryihw6tsj ዊኪፐድያ:ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት 4 5122 20866 2020-07-31T00:12:59Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «'''ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት''' ኣብዚ ዊኪ ኣብ መበገሲ ገጽ ዝርአይ ጽሑፋት ኢዮም። ጽሑፋት ኣብ ዊኪፔዲያ:ብሉ...» wikitext text/x-wiki '''ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት''' ኣብዚ ዊኪ ኣብ መበገሲ ገጽ ዝርአይ ጽሑፋት ኢዮም። ጽሑፋት ኣብ [[ዊኪፔዲያ:ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት/ሕጹያት]] ዝተመረጹ ኢዮም። The 'featured articles' on this wikipedia are the articles that have appeared on the [[መበገሲ ገጽ|main page]] in the space entitled «ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት». Nominations for future featured articles may be made at [[ዊኪፔዲያ:ብሉጽ ጽሑፋት/ሕጹያት]]. m0e7wh0hd5qhyrpvmwt4umoxpr5psij ዊኪፐድያ:ብሉጽ ጽሑፍ መጀመርያ 4 5123 20867 2020-07-31T00:26:15Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<table id="mp-left" style="vertical-align:top; background:transparent;border:0px outset #bfbfbf;-moz-border-radius: 0px; -webkit-border-radius: 0px; border-r...» wikitext text/x-wiki <table id="mp-left" style="vertical-align:top; background:transparent;border:0px outset #bfbfbf;-moz-border-radius: 0px; -webkit-border-radius: 0px; border-radius:0px;"> <tr><td style="color:#000;padding:2px 5px 5px"><div id="mp-dyk" style="background-color:transparent;"> <font size="-1"> bvg14stmvfu7azkvhxwcb21crsfi46h ዊኪፐድያ:ብሉጽ ጽሑፍ መጨረሽታ 4 5124 20868 2020-07-31T00:31:32Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «</div></font></td></tr></table>» wikitext text/x-wiki </div></font></td></tr></table> mffvh44ofhtw5pvbeasx66qir818e9b ሞደል:Country data ሞሪሸስ 10 5125 20873 2020-08-09T00:22:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሞሪሸስ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ማውሪሸስ]]: better country name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ማውሪሸስ]] 1q3r9evwitl6c67mo3c4p1heaf1glqn አርጀንቲና 0 5126 20878 2020-08-09T01:01:34Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[አርጀንቲና]] to [[ኣርጀንቲና]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣርጀንቲና]] l23l2h4aod32bkqydat31ex4klmqnc4 ሞደል:Country data ሌሶቶ 10 5127 20880 2020-08-09T01:49:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሌሶቶ | flag alias = Flag of Lesotho.svg | flag alias-1966 = Flag of Lesotho (1966).svg | fla...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሌሶቶ | flag alias = Flag of Lesotho.svg | flag alias-1966 = Flag of Lesotho (1966).svg | flag alias-1987 = Flag of Lesotho (1987-2006).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1966 | var2 = 1987 | redir1 = LSO | redir2 = LES </noinclude> }} 6sxvux3d19r57qf533ayejnki9c945o ሞደል:WikipediaTOC 10 5128 20973 20887 2020-08-19T00:32:50Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {| style="text-shadow: 0.01em 0.01em 0.09em #333; 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background:transparent;border:0px outset #bfbfbf;-moz-border-radius: 0px; -webkit-border-radius: 0px; border-r...» wikitext text/x-wiki <table id="mp-left" style="vertical-align:top; background:transparent;border:0px outset #bfbfbf;-moz-border-radius: 0px; -webkit-border-radius: 0px; border-radius:0px;"> <tr><td style="color:#000;padding:2px 5px 5px"><div id="mp-dyk" style="background-color:transparent;"> <font size="-1"> bvg14stmvfu7azkvhxwcb21crsfi46h ዊኪፐድያ:Current featured article 4 5135 20890 2020-08-13T01:10:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<div style="text-shadow:0em 0em 0em #555; border: 1 1 0 0 solid;"><big><big>''' [[ጉግል]]'''</big></big></div> <div style = "border: 1px solid #FeFedf; f...» wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="text-shadow:0em 0em 0em #555; border: 1 1 0 0 solid;"><big><big>''' [[ጉግል]]'''</big></big></div> <div style = "border: 1px solid #FeFedf; float:right; background: transparent; padding: 2px 0px 1px 3px;"><div style="display:inline-block; box-shadow:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em #333">[[ፋይል:Google 2015 logo.svg|200px|left|]] </div> </br><center><div style = "text-shadow: 10 #333;> ናይ ጉግል ኣርማ </br></div> </center> </div> <font size> '''ጉግል ሓ.ዝ.ኩ''' (ሓላፍነቱ ዝተወሰነ ኩባንያ) (ብ[[እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ Google LLC)፣ ናይ [[ኣመሪካ]] ሕብረ-ሃገራዊ [[ኣልፋበት (ዋኒን)|ኣልፋበት]] ዋና ህዝባዊ ኩባንያ እዩ። ናይ ንሱ ምውሕላል ካብ [[ኢንተርነት]]፣ [[ሶፍትዌር]]፣ ኤለክትሮናውያን መሳርሒታትን ካልኦት ተክኖሎጂታትን ዝተራኪቦም ምህርትታትን ኣገልግሎታትን እዩ። ናይ ጉግል ዋና ምህርቲ ተመሳሳሊ ስም ዘሎ ናይ ኢንተርነት ትሕዝቶ መድለይ ማሺን እዩ፣ ምንም እንቋዕ ከም [[ጉግል ድራይቭ]] (Google Drive) ናይ ቤት-ጽሕፈት ኣቕሑ ናውቲ፣ ኢሜይል [[ጂሜይል]] (Gmail) ተባሂሉ፣ [[ጉግል ካርታታት]] (Google Maps)፣ [[ጉግል ኤርዝ]] (Google Earth)፣ ናይ [[ዩቱብ]] (YouTube) ቪድዮታት መርበብ ሓበሬታ ድማ ከም [[ጉግል መጻሕፍቲ]] (Google Books)፣ [[ጉግል ዜና]]ን (Google News) [[ጉግል ትርጉም]]ን (Google Translate) ከም ካልኦት ምህርትታትን ኣገልግሎታትን ዝህብ እንተኾነ'ውን። </font> 454jazod06ldm6pusn3e22e0a4cv9h7 Google 0 5136 20901 2020-08-13T19:39:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ጉግል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጉግል]] jq4luoewfw5bgnum6bqwwgv8o1bzd4a ስፓኒሽ 0 5137 20903 2020-08-13T20:55:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ስፓኒሽ]] to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ትግርኛ 0 5138 20909 2020-08-13T21:21:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ትግርኛ]] to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ኮሎምቢያ 0 5139 20913 2020-08-13T21:42:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኮሎምቢያ]] to [[ኮሎምብያ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኮሎምብያ]] tiszo8e9hxprkpq02sevxpcr5monzzo ሞደል:Small 10 5140 20915 2020-08-13T22:47:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<small style="line-height:130%">{{{1}}}</small><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <small style="line-height:130%">{{{1}}}</small><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 7gmltsx0tec8cwxl572ghcygcydpvle ሞደል:Lang 10 5141 22555 22554 2021-04-13T15:24:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Lang]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Lang|{{{fn|lang}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> d82lbm7kspldyjd3rm1o5c9ne0ndccn ሞደል:LangWithName 10 5142 21262 20917 2020-09-27T19:54:11Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki ብ[[ቋንቋ {{{2}}}|{{{2}}}]]፦ {{lang|{{{1}}}|{{{3}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> l9iqvf0b8z4vgdt5czjm0o5tfmwxmw0 ሞደል:Lang-it 10 5143 23529 20918 2022-04-04T21:27:08Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=it }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude> fvgxjr3amaaeabjdlpj1qutjepccws2 ሞደል:Stub 10 5144 20948 2020-08-14T13:10:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Stub]] to [[ሞደል:መዋቕር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:መዋቕር]] d0654zeq37yl82p4qsc4ophcpkmsj5y ሞደል:ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ 10 5145 22637 21865 2021-04-20T21:36:29Z Joanmp14 5782 improvements wikitext text/x-wiki <table style="{{{ቅዲ|}}}" class="noprint plainlinks ambox {{#switch:{{{ዓይነት|}}} | ምሕላው | ግራጫ = ambox-protection | ዕቱብ | ቀይሕ = ambox-serious | ትሕዝቶ | ኣራንሺ = ambox-content | ቅዲ | ብጫ = ambox-style | ምንቅስቓስ | ወይናይ = ambox-merge | ምዕባለ | ቀጠልያ = ambox-growth | ምልክታ | ሰማያዊ = ambox-notice | #default = ambox-notice }} {{{ክፍሊ|}}}"> <tr> <td class="ambox-image" width="1"> {{#ifeq:{{{ምስሊ|}}}|none | <!-- No ምስሊ. Cell with some width or padding necessary for text cell to have 100% width --> | {{#switch:{{{ዓይነት|}}} | ምሕላው | ግራጫ = [[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-padlock.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ዕቱብ | ቀይሕ = [[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-hand.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ትሕዝቶ | ኣራንሺ = [[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-issue.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ቅዲ | ብጫ = [[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-copyedit.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ምንቅስቓስ | ወይናይ = [[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-merge.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ምዕባለ | ቀጠልያ = [[Archivo:Commons-emblem-success.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ምልክታ | ሰማያዊ = [[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-notice.svg|40px|link=|alt=]] | ባዶ = [[ፋይል:No image.svg|link=|alt=]] | #default = {{#if:{{{ምስሊ|}}}|{{#ifexist:Media:{{{ምስሊ}}}| [[ፋይል:{{{ምስሊ}}}|x40px|link=|alt=]]|{{{ምስሊ}}}}}| {{{ምስሊ|[[ፋይል:Commons-emblem-notice.svg|40px|link=|alt=]]}}} }} }} }}</td> <td class="ambox-text"><div class="ambox-text-div">{{#if:{{{ርእሰዋይ|{{{2|}}}}}}|<strong>{{{ርእሰዋይ|{{{1}}}}}}</strong> {{#if:{{{ትሕዝቶ|{{{ጽሑፍ|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}|<span class="hide-when-compact">{{{ትሕዝቶ|{{{ጽሑፍ|{{{2}}}}}}}}}</span>}}|{{{ርእሰዋይ|{{{ጽሑፍ|{{{1|ዋላ ሓንቲ ምልክታ ኣይጸሓፍካን}}}}}}}}}}}</div>{{#if:{{{እግሪ|}}}|<div class="hide-when-compact"><small>{{{እግሪ}}}</small></div>}}</td>{{#if:{{{የማናይ ምስሊ|}}}|<td class="hide-when-compact ambox-imageright">{{#ifexist:Media:{{{የማናይ ምስሊ}}}|[[ፋይል:{{{የማናይ ምስሊ}}}|x40px|link=|alt=]]|{{{የማናይ ምስሊ}}}}}</td>}} </tr> </table><includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|doc||{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:10}} | [[{{#switch:{{{ዓይነት|}}} | ምሕላው = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ምሕላው | ዕቱብ = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Critical Maintenance Templates | ትሕዝቶ = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ቅዲ | ምንቅስቓስ = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ምንቅስቓሳት | ምዕባለ = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ምዕባለ | ምልክታ = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ምልክታታት | #default = መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ምልክታታት }}]] }}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> s75379a4t2jw1yx7gpeomcjgckvclhy መደብ:Stubs 14 5146 20954 2020-08-15T02:39:35Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:Stubs]] to [[መደብ:መዋቕራት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:መደብ:መዋቕራት]] 9gkfzmuxzfoh9mzvw1gop3472jucyns ሞደል:መዋቕር-ቋንቋ 10 5147 22967 22909 2021-07-30T19:24:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ቋንቋ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = width: 630px; margin:auto; | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Globe of letters.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <span style="font-size:medium;"> '''ጀምር!''' እዚ ሓጺር ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ቋንቋ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </span> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }} <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ቋንቋ]] </noinclude> p7lsx1e603fh043iebm74v76khg7e0l ሞደል:መዋቕር-ሃይማኖት 10 5148 22976 22900 2021-07-30T19:29:29Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ሃይማኖት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = width: 650px; | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Religion template.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጀምር!''' እዚ ሓጺር ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ሃይማኖት]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃይማኖት]] ddh0257n6jj82uo4fz76ueyblvlsq2e ሞደል:መዋቕር-ጂኦግራፊ 10 5149 22925 22924 2021-07-16T17:11:29Z 2603:8080:4740:9F:5147:9D80:EF0:F3F wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Globe stub.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ጂኦግራፊ|ጂኦግራፊያዊ ቦታ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ጂኦግራፊ መዋቕራት]] 6ug4o32sxy55iijixf89d368qyual7m ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ህይወት 10 5150 22972 22917 2021-07-30T19:26:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ህይወት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ቅዲ = width:685px; | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Crystal Clear app Login Manager.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጀምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ ብሕታዊ [[ታሪኽ ህይወት]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ታሪኽ ህይወት]] e5zfs829v44873v9rpu3qcd4wl18210 ሞደል:መዋቕር-ስነ ፍልጠት 10 5151 22978 22872 2021-07-30T19:32:26Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ስነ ፍልጠት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Science-symbol-2.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <span style="font-size:medium;"> This science article is a [[Wikipedia:Stub|stub]]. You can help Wikipedia <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} expanding it]. </span> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ስነ ፍልጠት መዋቕራት]] qgthnn4zu9gkuqzgjd4yqtwtq76yy03 ሞደል:መዋቕር-ስፖርት 10 5152 22975 22907 2021-07-30T19:29:06Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ስፖርት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Sport balls.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <span style="font-size:medium;"> '''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ስፖርት]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </span> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ስፖርት መዋቕራት]] 4mguxgh7k565vp8ap9s303imrqhhtgu ሞደል:መዋቕር-ባህሊ 10 5153 22974 22911 2021-07-30T19:28:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ባህሊ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Zulu warrior.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ባህሊ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ባህሊ መዋቕራት]] 4q42co0f821k742hbbpen0cw1smkmaz ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ 10 5154 22973 22915 2021-07-30T19:27:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:WikiHistory.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ታሪኽ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ታሪኽ መዋቕራት]] h9g9ak7cp3okg5s265uab00ktpsivhd ሞደል:መዋቕር-ውድብ 10 5155 22969 22923 2021-07-30T19:25:30Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ውድብ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = width: 640px; margin:auto; | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Organization template.gif|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <span style="font-size:medium;"> '''ጀምር!''' እዚ ሓጺር ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ውድብ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </span> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }} <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ውድብ]] </noinclude> luwut79u0z3q3zhfeq4sw2i0bj53aw1 ሞደል:መዋቕር-ፖለቲካ 10 5156 22968 22898 2021-07-30T19:24:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ፖለቲካ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Society.svg|60px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ፖለቲካ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ፖለቲካ መዋቕራት]] n7ztunwx4qddfr4o26vlx9a0i3tygss ሞደል:መዋቕር-ንግዲ 10 5157 22971 22919 2021-07-30T19:26:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ንግዲ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Business template.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ንግዲ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ንግዲ መዋቕራት]] 9b7hky5accmlw4l40a1t8y3jv1npw23 ሞደል:መዋቕር-ኩባንያ 10 5158 22970 22921 2021-07-30T19:26:00Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ኩባንያ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = width: 640px; | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Enterprise buildings icons.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> '''ጀምር!''' እዚ ሓጺር ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ኩባንያ]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ኩባንያ]] pwi634yaeas3hjewrh3dvhc0whw4cld መደብ:Wikipedia 14 5159 21009 2020-08-20T23:54:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:Wikipedia]] to [[መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:መደብ:ዊኪፔዲያ]] k0vm0p1ts3lkk1w8zocldtmtox854lk ሞድዩል:String 828 5160 22102 22101 2021-01-23T14:14:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain --[[ This module is intended to provide access to basic string functions. Most of the functions provided here can be invoked with named parameters, unnamed parameters, or a mixture. If named parameters are used, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the parameter. Depending on the intended use, it may be advantageous to either preserve or remove such whitespace. Global options ignore_errors: If set to 'true' or 1, any error condition will result in an empty string being returned rather than an error message. error_category: If an error occurs, specifies the name of a category to include with the error message. The default category is [Category:Errors reported by Module String]. no_category: If set to 'true' or 1, no category will be added if an error is generated. Unit tests for this module are available at Module:String/tests. ]] local str = {} --[[ len This function returns the length of the target string. Usage: {{#invoke:String|len|target_string|}} OR {{#invoke:String|len|s=target_string}} Parameters s: The string whose length to report If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the target string. ]] function str.len( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'s'} ); local s = new_args['s'] or ''; return mw.ustring.len( s ) end --[[ sub This function returns a substring of the target string at specified indices. Usage: {{#invoke:String|sub|target_string|start_index|end_index}} OR {{#invoke:String|sub|s=target_string|i=start_index|j=end_index}} Parameters s: The string to return a subset of i: The fist index of the substring to return, defaults to 1. j: The last index of the string to return, defaults to the last character. The first character of the string is assigned an index of 1. If either i or j is a negative value, it is interpreted the same as selecting a character by counting from the end of the string. Hence, a value of -1 is the same as selecting the last character of the string. If the requested indices are out of range for the given string, an error is reported. ]] function str.sub( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, { 's', 'i', 'j' } ); local s = new_args['s'] or ''; local i = tonumber( new_args['i'] ) or 1; local j = tonumber( new_args['j'] ) or -1; local len = mw.ustring.len( s ); -- Convert negatives for range checking if i < 0 then i = len + i + 1; end if j < 0 then j = len + j + 1; end if i > len or j > len or i < 1 or j < 1 then return str._error( 'String subset index out of range' ); end if j < i then return str._error( 'String subset indices out of order' ); end return mw.ustring.sub( s, i, j ) end --[[ match This function returns a substring from the source string that matches a specified pattern. Usage: {{#invoke:String|match|source_string|pattern_string|start_index|match_number|plain_flag|nomatch_output}} OR {{#invoke:String|pos|s=source_string|pattern=pattern_string|start=start_index |match=match_number|plain=plain_flag|nomatch=nomatch_output}} Parameters s: The string to search pattern: The pattern or string to find within the string start: The index within the source string to start the search. The first character of the string has index 1. Defaults to 1. match: In some cases it may be possible to make multiple matches on a single string. This specifies which match to return, where the first match is match= 1. If a negative number is specified then a match is returned counting from the last match. Hence match = -1 is the same as requesting the last match. Defaults to 1. plain: A flag indicating that the pattern should be understood as plain text. Defaults to false. nomatch: If no match is found, output the "nomatch" value rather than an error. If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from each string. In some circumstances this is desirable, in other cases one may want to preserve the whitespace. If the match_number or start_index are out of range for the string being queried, then this function generates an error. An error is also generated if no match is found. If one adds the parameter ignore_errors=true, then the error will be suppressed and an empty string will be returned on any failure. For information on constructing Lua patterns, a form of [regular expression], see: * http://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#5.4.1 * http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Patterns * http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Ustring_patterns ]] function str.match( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'s', 'pattern', 'start', 'match', 'plain', 'nomatch'} ); local s = new_args['s'] or ''; local start = tonumber( new_args['start'] ) or 1; local plain_flag = str._getBoolean( new_args['plain'] or false ); local pattern = new_args['pattern'] or ''; local match_index = math.floor( tonumber(new_args['match']) or 1 ); local nomatch = new_args['nomatch']; if s == '' then return str._error( 'Target string is empty' ); end if pattern == '' then return str._error( 'Pattern string is empty' ); end if math.abs(start) < 1 or math.abs(start) > mw.ustring.len( s ) then return str._error( 'Requested start is out of range' ); end if match_index == 0 then return str._error( 'Match index is out of range' ); end if plain_flag then pattern = str._escapePattern( pattern ); end local result if match_index == 1 then -- Find first match is simple case result = mw.ustring.match( s, pattern, start ) else if start > 1 then s = mw.ustring.sub( s, start ); end local iterator = mw.ustring.gmatch(s, pattern); if match_index > 0 then -- Forward search for w in iterator do match_index = match_index - 1; if match_index == 0 then result = w; break; end end else -- Reverse search local result_table = {}; local count = 1; for w in iterator do result_table[count] = w; count = count + 1; end result = result_table[ count + match_index ]; end end if result == nil then if nomatch == nil then return str._error( 'Match not found' ); else return nomatch; end else return result; end end --[[ pos This function returns a single character from the target string at position pos. Usage: {{#invoke:String|pos|target_string|index_value}} OR {{#invoke:String|pos|target=target_string|pos=index_value}} Parameters target: The string to search pos: The index for the character to return If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the target string. In some circumstances this is desirable, in other cases one may want to preserve the whitespace. The first character has an index value of 1. If one requests a negative value, this function will select a character by counting backwards from the end of the string. In other words pos = -1 is the same as asking for the last character. A requested value of zero, or a value greater than the length of the string returns an error. ]] function str.pos( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'target', 'pos'} ); local target_str = new_args['target'] or ''; local pos = tonumber( new_args['pos'] ) or 0; if pos == 0 or math.abs(pos) > mw.ustring.len( target_str ) then return str._error( 'String index out of range' ); end return mw.ustring.sub( target_str, pos, pos ); end --[[ find This function allows one to search for a target string or pattern within another string. Usage: {{#invoke:String|find|source_str|target_string|start_index|plain_flag}} OR {{#invoke:String|find|source=source_str|target=target_str|start=start_index|plain=plain_flag}} Parameters source: The string to search target: The string or pattern to find within source start: The index within the source string to start the search, defaults to 1 plain: Boolean flag indicating that target should be understood as plain text and not as a Lua style regular expression, defaults to true If invoked using named parameters, Mediawiki will automatically remove any leading or trailing whitespace from the parameter. In some circumstances this is desirable, in other cases one may want to preserve the whitespace. This function returns the first index >= "start" where "target" can be found within "source". Indices are 1-based. If "target" is not found, then this function returns 0. If either "source" or "target" are missing / empty, this function also returns 0. This function should be safe for UTF-8 strings. ]] function str.find( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'target', 'start', 'plain' } ); local source_str = new_args['source'] or ''; local pattern = new_args['target'] or ''; local start_pos = tonumber(new_args['start']) or 1; local plain = new_args['plain'] or true; if source_str == '' or pattern == '' then return 0; end plain = str._getBoolean( plain ); local start = mw.ustring.find( source_str, pattern, start_pos, plain ) if start == nil then start = 0 end return start end --[[ replace This function allows one to replace a target string or pattern within another string. Usage: {{#invoke:String|replace|source_str|pattern_string|replace_string|replacement_count|plain_flag}} OR {{#invoke:String|replace|source=source_string|pattern=pattern_string|replace=replace_string| count=replacement_count|plain=plain_flag}} Parameters source: The string to search pattern: The string or pattern to find within source replace: The replacement text count: The number of occurences to replace, defaults to all. plain: Boolean flag indicating that pattern should be understood as plain text and not as a Lua style regular expression, defaults to true ]] function str.replace( frame ) local new_args = str._getParameters( frame.args, {'source', 'pattern', 'replace', 'count', 'plain' } ); local source_str = new_args['source'] or ''; local pattern = new_args['pattern'] or ''; local replace = new_args['replace'] or ''; local count = tonumber( new_args['count'] ); local plain = new_args['plain'] or true; if source_str == '' or pattern == '' then return source_str; end plain = str._getBoolean( plain ); if plain then pattern = str._escapePattern( pattern ); replace = mw.ustring.gsub( replace, "%%", "%%%%" ); --Only need to escape replacement sequences. end local result; if count ~= nil then result = mw.ustring.gsub( source_str, pattern, replace, count ); else result = mw.ustring.gsub( source_str, pattern, replace ); end return result; end --[[ Helper function that populates the argument list given that user may need to use a mix of named and unnamed parameters. This is relevant because named parameters are not identical to unnamed parameters due to string trimming, and when dealing with strings we sometimes want to either preserve or remove that whitespace depending on the application. ]] function str._getParameters( frame_args, arg_list ) local new_args = {}; local index = 1; local value; for i,arg in ipairs( arg_list ) do value = frame_args[arg] if value == nil then value = frame_args[index]; index = index + 1; end new_args[arg] = value; end return new_args; end --[[ Helper function to handle error messages. ]] function str._error( error_str ) local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame(); local error_category = frame.args.error_category or 'Errors reported by Module String'; local ignore_errors = frame.args.ignore_errors or false; local no_category = frame.args.no_category or false; if str._getBoolean(ignore_errors) then return ''; end local error_str = '<strong class="error">String Module Error: ' .. error_str .. '</strong>'; if error_category ~= '' and not str._getBoolean( no_category ) then error_str = '[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:' .. error_category .. ']]' .. error_str; end return error_str; end --[[ Helper Function to interpret boolean strings ]] function str._getBoolean( boolean_str ) local boolean_value; if type( boolean_str ) == 'string' then boolean_str = boolean_str:lower(); if boolean_str == 'false' or boolean_str == 'no' or boolean_str == '0' or boolean_str == '' then boolean_value = false; else boolean_value = true; end elseif type( boolean_str ) == 'boolean' then boolean_value = boolean_str; else error( 'No boolean value found' ); end return boolean_value end --[[ Helper function that escapes all pattern characters so that they will be treated as plain text. ]] function str._escapePattern( pattern_str ) return mw.ustring.gsub( pattern_str, "([%(%)%.%%%+%-%*%?%[%^%$%]])", "%%%1" ); end return str srqdjyyrgwlfo33srsiwhkxnd6py86v ሞደል:Title without disambig 10 5161 21706 21017 2020-12-28T23:37:56Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Title without disambig]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#Invoke:String|replace|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}|%s%(.*%)||plain=false}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> 6nag2kfl85qr8mitrifkszh7k5g5uki ኢሳያስ ኣፍወርቂ 0 5162 21329 21040 2020-10-19T06:26:34Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]] sh3lud6u58hflgb9vpsol85kc9dl585 ሞደል:መዋቕር-ኤርትራ 10 5163 23256 23238 2021-10-25T10:22:26Z Minorax 6345 Reverted edits by [[Special:Contributions/125.162.221.55|125.162.221.55]] ([[User talk:125.162.221.55|talk]]) to last revision by [[User:2603:8080:4740:9F:5147:9D80:EF0:F3F|2603:8080:4740:9F:5147:9D80:EF0:F3F]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} <center> {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ቅዲ = height:60px | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Flag of Eritrea.svg|47px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <FONT SIZE=3> <div style="padding-left:5px;">'''ጅምር!''' እዚ ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%AD%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AB ኤርትራ] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ንሱ ምስፍሕፋሕ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </FONT> </div> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }}</center> <noinclude> [[መደብ: ናይ ኤርትራ መዋቕራት]] 3awl12eljc5h3jk1i7zhcexueqshn3k ቬንዙዌላ 0 5164 21070 2020-08-25T00:07:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ቬንዙዌላ]] to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ሞደል:መዋቕር-ሃገር 10 5165 22977 22905 2021-07-30T19:31:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ሃገር]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{clear}} {{ጽሑፍ መልእኽቲ | ዓይነት = ትሕዝቶ | ቅዲ = width: 630px; margin:auto; | የማናይ ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Globe stub.svg|40px|link={{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}}]] | ጽሑፍ = <span style="font-size:medium;"> <div style="padding-left:5px;">'''ጀምር!''' እዚ ሓጺር ጽሑፍ ብዛዕባ [[ሃገር]] '''መሰረት''' ወይ '''መዋቕር''' እዩ። <span class="plainlinks">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=edit}} ሕጂ ከተስፍሖ ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ!] </span> </div> <small>{{#if:{{{መዓልቲ|}}}| ({{{መዓልቲ|}}})|}}</small></span> }} <noinclude> [[መደብ:መዋቕራት ሃገራት]] </noinclude> j3ybfl3mdxx05cw27kdksr3o4swix3j መደብ:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ 14 5166 21080 2020-08-26T19:50:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ሀገራት ኤውሮጳ]] to [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] q1gj6t5ov46bwr9ll7m0tcy5kw0y4zv መደብ:ሀገራት 14 5167 21082 2020-08-26T19:54:21Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ሀገራት]] to [[መደብ:ሃገራት]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:መደብ:ሃገራት]] qxwh91q54qqv4awm24cbryvtxoj8mrx መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ 14 5168 21087 2020-08-26T20:12:09Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{Commonscat|Countries of South America}}» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Countries of South America}} 59h7rx8tg7ue70oc0rgkybqfs4bws18 ፊንላንድ 0 5170 21827 21553 2021-01-06T11:40:01Z НСНУ 7275 መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ wikitext text/x-wiki '''ፊንላንድ''', ተባሂሉ ይጽዋዕ '''የፊንላንድ''', ኣሎ እቲ ሃገር ብ [[ሰሜናዊ ኣውሮጳ]]. [[File:Flag of Finland.svg|thumb|ፊንላንድ]] [[File:EU-Finland.svg|thumb]] [[Category:ፊንላንድ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኤውሮጳ]] huxe8f3fvu4p8zisd2m0tlduz57tnst ሞደል:ዓቢ 10 5171 21094 2020-08-28T19:58:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<span style="font-size:larger;">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude >{{documentation}}</noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="font-size:larger;">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude >{{documentation}}</noinclude> 4hb0848xxvo0qe7m054ehfye8131eyw መደብ:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ 14 5172 21103 2020-08-28T20:20:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ሀገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] to [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] nbk225gsvp21i9eqht6huzosb1uzvfx ኣምሓረኛ ፊደል 0 5173 21107 2020-08-28T21:39:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኣምሓረኛ ፊደል]] to [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] dawf2a0zx0nruomfjr6g0d34c4qr5hi ፕረሲደንት 0 5174 21110 2020-08-28T21:56:29Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ፕረሲደንት]] to [[ፕረዚደንት]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ፕረዚደንት]] k8ixgnwzvavc8nnhuwk24pmcdjg9ktq መደብ:ፖለቲካዊ ስርዓት 14 5175 21114 2020-08-29T03:58:58Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «[[Category:ፖለቲካ]]» wikitext text/x-wiki [[Category:ፖለቲካ]] 27c0b4yyqrtk2xokyzzcilbuyv7kef3 መደብ:ፖለቲካ 14 5176 21116 2020-08-29T04:00:27Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Created blank page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 የፊንላንድ 0 5177 21117 2020-08-29T04:04:14Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 Redirected page to [[ፊንላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ፊንላንድ]] g4xitxqmllxtkqhfq6qs80k953dq36k ቦሊቭያ 0 5178 23459 23456 2022-02-19T02:44:55Z AntiCompositeNumber 8164 Undid edits by [[Special:Contribs/144.208.100.253|144.208.100.253]] ([[User talk:144.208.100.253|talk]]) to last version by НСНУ wikitext text/x-wiki '''ቦሊቭያ''', ኣሎ እቲ ሃገር ኣመልከተ ብ ምዕራባዊ ማእከላይ [[ደቡብ አሜሪካ]]. እቲ ቅዋማዊ ዓቢ ኣሎ [[ሱቹር]], እናበለ እቲ ሰድያ ናይ መንግስቲ ድማ ቀረበሉ ዓቢ ኣሎ [[ረፐዙ]]. [[File:Flag of Bolivia.svg|thumb|ቦሊቭያ]] [[Category:ቦሊቭያ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] n8e6krv4nk6zvdgwpjp71eyd7af6a4e ፉል 0 5179 21121 2020-08-29T04:43:34Z Weather Top Wizard 6646 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «'''ፉል''' ኣሎ ሓደ [[ጥረታት]] [[እቶት]] እኹል ዝብልሉ ንእሱ ዝብላዕ [[ዘርኢ]]. ንሱ ኣሎ ብጣዕሚ ኣድላይ...» wikitext text/x-wiki '''ፉል''' ኣሎ ሓደ [[ጥረታት]] [[እቶት]] እኹል ዝብልሉ ንእሱ ዝብላዕ [[ዘርኢ]]. ንሱ ኣሎ ብጣዕሚ ኣድላይ እቶት ንክልቲኦም ሰፊሕ ድማ ንኡስ ንግዳዊ ኣቕራቢ. [[File:Arachis hypogaea - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-163.jpg|thumb|ፉል]] [[Category:እቶት]] 7djgbhnghqdcv3nt0mlm8vuhyjr885u ክልል ትግራይ 0 5180 23313 22938 2021-11-29T05:33:26Z Tekhlay 7966 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ትግራይ]] (ዕላዊ ስም:- ብሄራዊ ክልላዊ መንግስቲ [[ትግራይ]]) ሓንቲ ካብተን ክልላት [[ኢትዮጵያ]] ኮይና ኣብ ሰሜናዊ ጫፍ እታ ሃገር ትርከብ። ብመሰረት [[ሕገመንግሥቲ|ሕገ መንግስቲ]] ፌደራላዊት ዴሞክራሲያዊት ሪፐብሊክ [[ኢትዮጵያ]] ክልል ሓደ ተባሂላ ትፅዋዕ። [[ትግራይ]] ዓዲ [[ተጋሩ]]፣ [[ዓፋር]]፣ [[ኢሮብን]] [[ኩናማን]] እያ። ርእሰ ከተማኣ [[መቐለ]] ትበሃል። ካብ ክልላት ኢትዮጵያ ብስፍሓት መሬት ሻድሸይቲ ክትኸውን ከላ ብበዝሒ ህዝቢ ከዓ ሓምሸይቲ እያ። ከም ውቅሮ፣ ዛላምበሳ፣ ዓብዪ ዓዲ፣ ዓድዋ፣ ነበለት፣ ሸራሮ፣ ዓዲግራት፣ ኣኽሱም፣ ሽረ እንዳስላሰ፣ ማይጨው፣ ኣላማጣ፣ መኾኒ፣ ሑመራ ዝበሉ ፍሉጣት ዓበይቲ ከተማታት ኣለውዋ። ብሰሜን ኤርትራ፣ ብምብራቅ ክልል ዓፋር ፣ ብምዕራብ ሱዳን፣ ብደቡብ ክልል ኣምሓራ ትዋሰን፡፡ ጠቅላላ 50,286 ካሬ ኪ.ሜ. ስፍሓት መሬት እንትሽፍን ብመሰረት 1999 ዓ/ም ዝተካየደ ቆፀራ ህዝቢ በዝሒ ህዝባ 6 ሚልዮን እዩ፤ ሎሚ ግን ናብ ኣስታት 10 ሚልዮን ከምዝዛየደ ይግመት። ትግርኛ ናይታ ክልል ናይ ስራሕ ቋንቋ እዩ። ትግራይ ብጣዕሚ ብዙሓት ተፈጥራዊ፣ ባህላውን ታሪካውን ፀጋታት ዝተዓደለት ስፍራ እያ። ከም ኣብነት ጥንታዊ ቤተ መቅደስ ያሓ፣ ጥንታዊ ሓወልትታት ኣክሱም፣ ካብ 4ይ ክሳብ 15 ክ/ዘመን ከምዝተሰርሑ ዝንገረሎም ልዕሊ 120 ዝኮኑ ካብ ከውሒ ተፈልፊሎም ዝተሃነፁ ኣብያተክርስትያናትን ገዳማትን፣ ከምኡ እውን ካልኦት ብዙሓት ታሪካውን ኣርኪኦሎጂካውን ስፍራታት ዝርከቡላ ኣዝያ ንመስሕብ ቱሪዝም ዝመቸወት ክልል እያ። ከም እምባ ኣላጀን ፅበትን ዝበሉ በረክቲ እምባታት ይርከቡዋ። ትግራይ ቅድሚ እኒ ሞዛርትን ካልኦት ፍሉጣት ሙዚቀኛታት ዓለምን ዜማታት ግእዝን ኣራራይን ዝመሃዘ መበቆል ቅዱስ ያሬድ እያ። ከም ሓያሎ ስልጣነታት ኣኽሱም ዝሓዘት ስፍራ ማእኸል ስልጣነ ዓለም እያ። i2hd313qehrc4lk15dntbjiheh943l5 መደብ:ሃገራት ሰሜን ኣመሪካ 14 5181 21128 2020-08-29T21:48:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{Commonscat|Countries of North America}}» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Commonscat|Countries of North America}} bbo2geyihpo1262iyor77x1kwz3edos ስፔን 0 5182 21130 2020-08-30T11:55:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ስፔን]] to [[ስጳኛ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስጳኛ]] shun7hvbn617ftgk2nm2djq6lespcux መደብ:ስፔን 14 5184 21136 2020-08-30T13:03:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[መደብ:ስፔን]] to [[መደብ:ስጳኛ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:መደብ:ስጳኛ]] mlhb84m88xwmzzdm46be5fidfb6g3va ሞደል:ሓበሬታ መርበብ ሓበሬታ 10 5185 23132 23131 2021-09-25T22:11:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ናይ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ሓበሬታ]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ መርበብ ሓበሬታ]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |colorbackgroundtitle = #DCEAEC |sectionstyle = background-color:#DCEAEC; |headertype = communication |title = <big>{{{ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}</big> |caption = <span style="font-style: italic">{{Property|P1451|{{{ጭርሖ|}}}}}</span> |image = {{Property|P154|{{{ኣርማ|{{{ሎጎ|}}}}}}|priority=yes|one=yes}} |imagesize = {{{መጠን_ኣርማ|}}} |footer = |image2 = {{Property|P18|{{{ምስሊ|}}}}} |sizeimage2 = {{{መጠን_ምስሊ|}}} |footer2 = {{Property|P2096|{{{እግሪ|{{{እግሪ_ምስሊ|}}}}}}|priority=yes|one=yes}} |footerstyle2 = font-size:85%; |section1 = {{#if: {{#property:P856}}{{{ዓውዲ|}}}{{#property:P31}}{{{ዓይነት|}}}{{#property:P495}}{{{ንግዳዊ|}}}{{{ምዝገባ|}}}{{#property:P407}}{{{ቋንቋ|}}}{{{ትግርኛ}}}{{#property:P408}}{{{ፍቓድ|}}}{{{እዋናዊ ኩነት|}}}{{{እዋናዊ_ኩነት|}}}{{{እዋናዊኩነት|}}} |ሓፈሻዊ ሓበሬታ}} |label2 = ዓውዲ ኢንተርነት |data2 = {{Property|P856|{{{ዓውዲ|}}}|<br>|priority=no}} |label3 = ዓይነት |data3 = {{Property|P31|{{{ዓይነት|}}}|<br>|priority=yes}} |label4 = መበቆል ሃገር |data4 = {{Property|P495|{{{ሃገር|}}}|<br>}} |label5 = ንግዳዊ |data5 = {{{ንግዳዊ|}}} |label6 = ምዝገባ |data6 = {{{ምዝገባ|}}} |label7 = ዝርከቡ ቋንቋታት |data7 = {{Property|P407|{{{ቋንቋ|}}}|<br>|}} |label8 = ብ[[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ|ትግርኛ]] |data8 = {{#switch: {{lc:{{{ትግርኛ}}}}} |እወ = እወ |#default = {{#if: {{#property:P407}}{{{ቋንቋ|}}} | {{#ifexpr: {{Str find|{{lc:{{#property:P407}}{{{ቋንቋ|}}}}}|ትግርኛ}}<=0 | ኣይፋል | እወ }} }} }} |label9 = [[ሶፍትዌር]] |data9 = {{Property|P408}} |label10 = ፍቓድ |data10 = {{Property|P275|{{{ፍቓድ|}}}|<br>}} |label11 = እዋናዊ ኩነት |data11 = {{#switch: {{{እዋናዊ ኩነት|{{{እዋናዊ_ኩነት|{{{እዋናዊኩነት|}}}}}}}}} |ንጡፍ = ንጡፍ |ዘይንጡፍ = ዘይንጡፍ |#default = {{{እዋናዊ ኩነት|{{{እዋናዊ_ኩነት|{{{እዋናዊኩነት|}}}}}}}}} }} |section15 = {{#if: {{#property:P170}}{{{ፈጣሪ|}}}{{{ደራሲ|}}}{{#property:P127}}{{{ወናኒ|}}}{{#property:P137}}{{{ኣስራሒ|}}}{{#property:P571}}{{{መወንጨፊ|}}}{{{ዕለት_መወንጨፊ|}}} |ምምሕዳር}} |label16 = ኣማዕባሊ |data16 = {{Property|P170|{{{ፈጣሪ|{{{ደራሲ|}}}}}}|<br>|priority=yes}} |label17 = ወናኒ |data17 = {{Property|P127|{{{ወናኒ|}}}|<br>|priority=yes}} |label18 = ኣስራሒ |data18 = {{Property|P137|{{{ኣስራሒ|}}}|<br>|priority=yes}} |label19 = መወንጨፊ |data19 = {{Property|P571|{{{መወንጨፊ|{{{ዕለት_መወንጨፊ|}}}}}}|<br>|one=yes|priority=yes}} |label20 = መዕጸዊ |data20 = {{Property|P2669|{{{መዕጸዊ|{{{ዕለት_መዕጸዊ|}}}}}}|one=yes}} |section25 = {{#if: {{{ተጠቀምቲ|}}}{{{መጨረሻ መሐደሲ|}}}{{{መጨረሻ_መሐደሲ|}}}{{{መጨረሻመሐደሲ|}}}{{{እቶት|}}} |ስታቲስቲክስ}} |label26 = ዝተመዝገቡ ተጠቀምቲ |data26 = {{Property|P1833|{{{ተጠቀምቲ|}}}|one=yes}} |label27 = መጨረሻ መሐደሲ |data27 = {{{መጨረሻ መሐደሲ|{{{መጨረሻ_መሐደሲ|{{{መጨረሻመሐደሲ|}}}}}}}}} |label28 = እቶት |data28 = {{Property|P2139|{{{እቶት|}}}|one=yes}} |label29 = መድረኽ |data29 = {{Property|P400|{{{መድረኽ|}}}|one=yes}} }}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> hvuca3ykzr4sejwyy01fck2ubahcmv4 ተርጓሚ ጉግል 0 5186 23623 23619 2022-05-15T22:39:11Z Joanmp14 5782 more information wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ መርበብ ሓበሬታ |ስም = ተርጓሚ ጉግል |ኣርማ = Google Translate logo.svg |መጠን_ኣርማ = 150px |ምስሊ = [[ፋይል:Screenshot of Google Translate.png|250px]] |እግሪ = ቅጽበታዊ ምስሊ ኣብ ሕታም ደስክቶፕ |ዓውዲ = {{URL|translate.google.com}} |ንግዳዊ = እወ |ዓይነት = መትናዊ ማሽን ትርጉም |ምዝገባ = ኣማራጽያዊ |ቋንቋ = +130 ቋንቋታት፣ [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል#ዝድገፉ ቋንቋታት|ዝድገፉ ቋንቋታት]] ፈትሽ |ትግርኛ = እወ |ወናኒ = [[ጉግል]] |ፈጣሪ = [[ጉግል]] |እዋናዊ_ኩነት = ንጡፍ }} '''ተርጓሚ ጉግል''' (ካብ [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ ''Google Translate'')፣ ጽሑፍ፣ ሰነዳትን መርበባት ሓበሬታን ካብ ሓደ ቋንቋ ናብ ካልእ ቋንቋ ንምትርጓም፣ ብ[[ጉግል]] ዝተማዕበለን ዝቐረበን ብዙሕ ቋንቋታት ዝጥቀም ማሽን ትርጉም ስርዓት እዩ። ተርጓሚ ጉግል ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ ደረጃታት ናብ 133 ቋንቋታት ናይ ምትርጓም ዓቕሚ ዘለዎ ኮይኑ፣ እቲ ስርዓት ናጻ ኣገልግሎት ዝህብን ልዕሊ 200 ሚልዮን ሰባት መዓልታዊ ዝጥቀሙሉን እዩ። ካብ ታሕሳስ 2016 ጀሚሩ፣ ናጻ ጽሑፍ ትርጉም ብጉግል ናብ 5.000 ፊደላት ክድረት እንከሎ፣ ትርጉም ገጽ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ግን ናይ ንውሓት ገደብ የብሉን። == ባህርያት == === መርበብ ሓበሬታ === ንገለ ቋንቋታት፣ ተርጓሚ ጉግል ነቲ ዝተተርጎመ ጽሑፍ ክዛረብ፣ ኣብቲ ምንጪን ዕላማ ዘለዎን ጽሑፍ ዝሰማምዑ ቃላትን ሓረጋትን ከጉልሕ፣ ከምኡ’ውን ንሓደ ቃል ኣብ ሓደ እዋን ከም ቀሊል መዝገበ-ቃላት ኮይኑ ክሰርሕ ይኽእል። "Detect language" እንተተመርጹ፣ እቲ ስርዓት ብኣውቶማቲክ ነቲ ቋንቋ ከለልዮ ይኽእል። === ውህደት መዳህሰሲ === ተርጓሚ ጉግል ኣብ ገለ መዳህሰሲታት ከም መናውሒ ኮይኑ ኣብቲ ዝረኽብዎ መርበባት ሓበሬታ ዝእክቦም ጽሑፋት ይትርጉም ኣሎ። ብተወሳኺ ናይ [[ጉግል ክሮም]] መርበብ ሓበሬታ መናውሒ ኣሎ፤ ብለካቲት 2010፣ ተርጓሚ ጉግል ኣብቲ ምዱብ ናይ ጉግል ክሮም መርበብ ሓበሬታ ተዋሃሂዱ፡ ነቲ ዝረአ ዘሎ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ብኣውቶማቲክ ክትርጉሞ ተገይሩ። [[መደብ:ኣገልግሎታት ጉግል]] 0l8dqnf2m3i0ecqgqnvnq17c9cwh1a6 ሞደል:Columns-list 10 5187 21154 2020-09-04T23:29:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<includeonly><div class="columns" style="-moz-column-count:{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{1|2}}}|2}}; -webkit-column-count:{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{1|2}}}|2}}; column-count:{{#if...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div class="columns" style="-moz-column-count:{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{1|2}}}|2}}; -webkit-column-count:{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{1|2}}}|2}}; column-count:{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{1|2}}}|2}};"> {{{2|{{{1|}}} }}} </div></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> fwhfmzfsfeslbe0tdur929e35mssw0v ራሻ 0 5189 21163 2020-09-11T21:35:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ራሻ]] to [[ሩስያ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሩስያ]] l28wa6xwqnmlw7k6ic6uyptacl38x90 ኣስያ 0 5190 21165 2020-09-11T22:37:06Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኣስያ]] to [[ኤስያ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኤስያ]] a0w7i9d1950jff4fnnr6mryqy19pqxu ፊዚክስ 0 5191 21639 21172 2020-12-15T05:30:17Z Dcljr 46 move image up to top; use 'upright' to enlarge, since it's a mosaic wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:CollageFisica.jpg|thumb|upright=1.5|ፊዚክስ]] '''ፊዚክስ''' ኣሎ እቲ [[ተፈጥሮኣዊ ክእለት]] እታ መጽናዕቲ [[ነገር]], ናታ [[እማመ]] ድማ ዝጥቀምሉ ብማእከል [[ቦታ]] ድማ ጊዜ, ድማ እቲ ዚዛመድ ዚጥቀሙሉ ናይ [[ጉልበት]] ድማ [[ሓይሊ]]. ፊዚክስ ኣሎ ሓደ ናይ እቲ ዳርጋ መሰረታዊ ስነፍልጠታዊ ኽትግስጾዘ, ድማ ናታ ዋና ሽቶ ኣሎ ናብ ተረድአ ከመይ እቲ [[ኣድማስ]] ተኣደበ. [[Category:ፊዚክስ]] akzzesndabfdhtk9kfdzvr62b7phpoc ፈረንሳይ 0 5192 21174 2020-09-14T21:55:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ፈረንሳይ]] to [[ፈረንሳ]]: Name was wrong wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ፈረንሳ]] 3w0plisk9lmvewdafmqshlpn511t3o6 ዊኪፔዲያ 0 5196 21188 2020-09-18T18:41:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ዊኪፔዲያ]] to [[ዊኪፐድያ]]: adjust to new localization wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ሪፓብሊክ 0 5198 21203 2020-09-23T00:27:18Z Joanmp14 5782 new article wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር}} ሓንቲ '''ሪፓብሊክ''' ወይ '''ረፑብሊክ''' (ካብ [[ላቲን]]፣ ''[[ረስ ፑብሊካ]]'' «ህዝባዊ ጉዳይ»)፣ ብዘይ [[ንጉስ]] ዓይነት መንግስቲ እያ። ብዙሕ ሃገራት ሪፓብሊክ ይጥቀሙ። 18svhmkerv359o66fdhf5kwumi0kdr0 ማዕጾ:ኤርትራ 100 5200 21206 2020-09-24T01:24:40Z Mussie Zeresenay Sultan 7068 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «መርዓት ጾሮና ኤርትራ- መርዓት ጾሮና ኣስታት 20 ደቒቕ ብእግሪ ንሸነቕ ደበባዊ ምብራቕ ካብ ከተማ...» wikitext text/x-wiki መርዓት ጾሮና ኤርትራ- መርዓት ጾሮና ኣስታት 20 ደቒቕ ብእግሪ ንሸነቕ ደበባዊ ምብራቕ ካብ ከተማ ጾሮና ሪሒቓ ትርከብ ዓባይ እምባ ኢያ። እታ እምባ ሕዛእቲ ነብዑር ኮይና ተገልግል። ዳርጋ ፍርቂ ሎጎ ሳርዳ ድማ ናይዚ ተጠቀምቲ ኢዮም። b4owsx0jirlrvdsonhnqp0qo01hbg5m ሞደል:Country data ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፑብሊክ 10 5202 21255 2020-09-27T19:08:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፑብሊክ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፓብሊክ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] 9ompzsujk6rde68p6aap04ilxvhtb2g ቱርክ 0 5203 21258 2020-09-27T19:23:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ቱርክ]] to [[ቱርኪ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቱርኪ]] ibt3uleesnkqor536iwnnrtjn2blze2 ሞደል:Lang-tr 10 5205 22581 22580 2021-04-13T23:21:32Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=tr }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> 99m5watf9qoer926svxkx0djcw7fi36 ማዕጾ:ታሪኽ 100 5209 21285 2020-10-09T05:00:33Z EfremGk 7091 Khalifa wikitext text/x-wiki Efrem 91uisfn07e2gyifw0famxvnbcjf4sve ሞድዩል:Formatnum 828 5210 21287 2020-10-15T00:51:43Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «-- This module is intended to replace the functionality of Template:Formatnum and related templates. local p = {} function p.main(frame) local args = fra...» Scribunto text/plain -- This module is intended to replace the functionality of Template:Formatnum and related templates. local p = {} function p.main(frame) local args = frame:getParent().args local prec = args.prec or '' local sep = args.sep or '' local number = args[1] or args.number or '' local lang = args[2] or args.lang or '' -- validate the language parameter within MediaWiki's caller frame if lang == "arabic-indic" then -- only for back-compatibility ("arabic-indic" is not a SupportedLanguage) lang = "fa" -- better support than "ks" elseif lang == '' or not mw.language.isSupportedLanguage(lang) then -- Note that 'SupportedLanguages' are not necessarily 'BuiltinValidCodes', and so they are not necessarily -- 'KnownLanguages' (with a language name defined at least in the default localisation of the local wiki). -- But they all are ValidLanguageCodes (suitable as Wiki subpages or identifiers: no slash, colon, HTML tags, or entities) -- In addition, they do not contain any capital letter in order to be unique in page titles (restriction inexistant in BCP47), -- but they may violate the standard format of BCP47 language tags for specific needs in MediaWiki. -- Empty/unspecified and unsupported languages are treated here in Commons using the user's language, -- instead of the local 'ContentLanguage' of the Wiki. lang = frame:callParserFunction( "int", "lang" ) -- get user's chosen language end return p.formatNum(number, lang, prec, sep ~= '') end local digit = { -- substitution of decimal digits for languages not supported by mw.language:formatNum() in core Lua libraries for MediaWiki ["ml-old"] = { '൦', '൧', '൨', '൩', '൪', '൫', '൬', '൭', '൮', '൯' }, ["mn"] = { '᠐', '᠑', '᠒', '᠓', '᠔', '᠕', '᠖', '᠗', '᠘', '᠙'}, ["ta"] = { '௦', '௧', '௨', '௩', '௪', '௫', '௬', '௭', '௮', '௯'}, ["te"] = { '౦', '౧', '౨', '౩', '౪', '౫', '౬', '౭', '౮', '౯'}, ["th"] = { '๐', '๑', '๒', '๓', '๔', '๕', '๖', '๗', '๘', '๙'} } function p.formatNum(number, lang, prec, compact) -- Do not alter the specified value when it is not a valid number, return it as is local value = tonumber(number) if value == nil then return number end -- Basic ASCII-only formatting (without paddings) number = tostring(value) -- Check the presence of an exponent (incorrectly managed in mw.language:FormatNum() and even forgotten due to an internal bug, e.g. in Hindi) local exponent local pos = string.find(number, '[Ee]') if pos ~= nil then exponent = string.sub(number, pos + 1, string.len(number)) number = string.sub(number, 1, pos - 1) else exponent = '' end -- Check the minimum precision requested prec = tonumber(prec) -- nil if not specified as a true number if prec ~= nil then prec = math.floor(prec) if prec < 0 then prec = nil -- discard an incorrect precision (not a positive integer) elseif prec > 14 then prec = 14 -- maximum precision supported by tostring(number) end end -- Preprocess the minimum precision in the ASCII string local dot if (prec or 0) > 0 then pos = string.find(number, '.', 1, true) -- plain search, no regexp if pos ~= nil then prec = pos + prec - string.len(number) -- effective number of trailing decimals to add or remove dot = '' -- already present else dot = '.' -- must be added end else dot = '' -- don't add dot prec = 0 -- don't alter the precision end if lang ~= nil and mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(lang) == true then -- Convert number to localized digits, decimal separator, and group separators local language = mw.getLanguage(lang) if compact then number = language:formatNum(tonumber(number), { noCommafy = 'y' }) -- caveat: can load localized resources for up to 20 languages else number = language:formatNum(tonumber(number)) -- caveat: can load localized resources for up to 20 languages end -- Postprocessing the precision if prec > 0 then local zero = language:formatNum(0) number = number .. dot .. mw.ustring.rep(zero, prec) elseif prec < 0 then -- TODO: rounding of last decimal; here only truncate decimals in excess number = mw.ustring.sub(number, 1, mw.ustring.len(number) + prec) end -- Append the localized base-10 exponent without grouping separators (there's no reliable way to detect a localized leading symbol 'E') if exponent ~= '' then number = number .. 'E' .. language:formatNum(tonumber(exponent),{noCommafy=true}) end else -- not localized, ASCII only -- Postprocessing the precision if prec > 0 then number = number .. dot .. mw.string.rep('0', prec) elseif prec < 0 then -- TODO: rounding of last decimal; here only truncate decimals in excess number = mw.string.sub(number, 1, mw.string.len(number) + prec) end -- Append the base-10 exponent if exponent ~= '' then number = number .. 'E' .. exponent end end -- Special cases for substitution of ASCII digits (missing support in Lua core libraries for some languages) if digit[lang] then for i, v in ipairs(digit[lang]) do number = mw.ustring.gsub(number, tostring(i - 1), v) end end return number end return p 6voyj480cvr6m308r6mobxv0y82t0ky ፓራጓይ 0 5211 21288 2020-10-15T00:55:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ጽሑፍ wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ሃገር}} {{ሃገር ሓበሬታ | ወግዓዊ_ሽም = <big>ሪፓብሊክ ፓራጓይ</big> <br/>{{small|''{{lang|es|República del Paraguay}}''}}<br/>{{small|''{{lang|gn|Tetã Paraguái}}''}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Paraguay.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Paraguay.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Paz y justicia''<br />(''«ሰላምን ፍትሒን»'') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Himno nacional del Paraguay''<br> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Paraguay National Anthem.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = Paraguay (orthographic projection).svg | ርእሲ_ከተማ = [[ኣሱንስዮን]] [[ፋይል:Escudo de Asunción (Paraguay).svg|right|20px]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]ን [[ቋንቋ ጓራኒ|ጓራኒ]]ን | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት]] | ሽም_መራሒ1 = [[ማርዮ ኣብዶ በኒተዝ]] | ሓጋጊ_ኣካል = ጉባኤ | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• ብተግባር<br />&nbsp;• ምእዋጅ<br />&nbsp;• ምቕባል | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ስጳኛ]]<br />14 ግንቦት 1811<br />25 ሕዳር 1842<br />10 መስከረም 1880 | ናይ_ሰባት_ዜግነት = ፓራጓያዊ/ -ት | ሰፊሕ_መሬት = 406757 | ሰፊሕ_መሬት_ቦታ = 60 | ሰፊሕ_ማይ = 2,6 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 7191685 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2020 | ባጤራ = [[ጓራኒ (ባጤራ)|ጓራኒ]] (₲) | ናይ_ግዜ_ዞባ = UTC -4 | እዋን_ክረምቲ = UTC -3 | ናይ_ኢንተርነት_ዓውዲ = .py | ተለፎናዊ_ኮድ = +595 }} '''ፓራጓይ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''Paraguay'')፣ ወግዓዊ '''ሪፓብሊክ ፓራጓይ''' (ብስጳንኛ፦ ''República del Paraguay''፤ ብ[[ቋንቋ ጓራኒ|ጓራኒ]]፦ ''Tetã Paraguái'')፣ ኣብ ማእከላይ [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] እትርከብ ሃገር እያ። [[ርእሲ ከተማ]] [[ኣሱንስዮን]] እያ። [[መደብ:ፓራጓይ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:ናይ ሃገራት መዋቕራት]] q73icquf3kih4crdjrm5iino33zom9r Paraguay 0 5212 21289 2020-10-15T01:13:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ፓራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ፓራጓይ]] g3fxf5kmwlz3zkmd9j3xggwgvbzdhsz Turkey 0 5213 21290 2020-10-15T01:14:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቱርኪ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቱርኪ]] ibt3uleesnkqor536iwnnrtjn2blze2 Germany 0 5214 21291 2020-10-15T01:15:12Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ጀርመን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጀርመን]] axbtkpxwbwsdhfgi0sp1h7ijrvwni57 France 0 5215 21292 2020-10-15T01:16:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ፈረንሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ፈረንሳ]] 3w0plisk9lmvewdafmqshlpn511t3o6 Brazil 0 5216 21293 2020-10-15T01:16:42Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ብራዚል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ብራዚል]] cn68otalnsrcw2a2vhdfc6l6sg1mtf8 Russia 0 5217 21294 2020-10-15T01:17:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሩስያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሩስያ]] l28wa6xwqnmlw7k6ic6uyptacl38x90 ሶማሊያ 0 5218 21296 2020-10-16T19:55:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሶማሊያ]] to [[ሶማልያ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሶማልያ]] a8y0p9bqwc00edbnakaj9nn04zi2daa ሞደል:InterWiki 10 5219 22628 22211 2021-04-16T12:52:37Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 95%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 33%; padding: 4px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float:left;">[[ፋይል:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg|50px|Wikipedia]]</div> <div style="margin-left:70px;">እዚ ቋንቋ ባዕላ [[ዊኪፐድያ]] ኣለዋ። ክትበጽሓን ከተበርክትን ኣብ '''[[:{{{1|{{{code|ti}}}}}}:|ዊኪፐድያ ብ{{{2|{{{ቋንቋ|{{lcfirst:{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}]]''' ትኽእል ኢኻ/ኺ።</div> </div> <noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> h87cckme8y5gynbasr8e40cg81xli9l ሞድዩል:Lang 828 5220 22619 22613 2021-04-15T13:03:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain --[=[ Lua support for the {{lang}}, {{lang-xx}}, and {{transl}} templates and replacement of various supporting templates. ]=] require('Module:No globals'); local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs; local unicode = require ("Module:Unicode data"); -- for is_latin() and is_rtl() local yesno = require ('Module:Yesno'); local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables local lang_name_table = lang_data.lang_name_table; -- language codes, names, regions, scripts, suppressed scripts local lang_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang; local lang_dep_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang_dep; local lang_ti_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang_ti; local lang_ti_dep_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.lang_ti_dep; local script_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.script; local region_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.region; local variant_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.variant; local suppressed_table = lang_data.lang_name_table.suppressed; local override_table = lang_data.override; local synonym_table = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms'); -- ISO 639-2/639-2T code translation to 639-1 code local namespace = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace; -- used for categorization local this_wiki_lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code; -- get this wiki's language local initial_style_state; -- set by lang_xx_normal() and lang_xx_italic() local maint_cats = {}; -- maintenance categories go here local maint_msgs = {}; -- and their messages go here --[[--------------------------< P A G E _ E X I S T S >-------------------------------------------------------- Returns true if the page exists; false otherwise. The page exists if it's contents can be transcluded. ]] local function page_exists( name ) local page = mw.title.makeTitle(0, name); return page.exists; --local transcluder = require("Module:Transcluder"); --return pcall(transcluder.get, name); end --[[--------------------------< I S _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------------ Returns true if argument is set; false otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string. ]] local function is_set( var ) return not (var == nil or var == ''); end --[[--------------------------< I N V E R T _ I T A L I C S >------------------------------------------------- This function attempts to invert the italic markup a args.text by adding/removing leading/trailing italic markup in args.text. Like |italic=unset, |italic=invert disables automatic italic markup. Individual leading/trailing apostrophes are converted to their html numeric entity equivalent so that the new italic markup doesn't become bold markup inadvertently. Leading and trailing wiki markup is extracted from args.text into separate table elements. Addition, removal, replacement of wiki markup is handled by a string.gsub() replacement table operating only on these separate elements. In the string.gsub() matching pattern, '.*' matches empty string as well as the three expected wiki markup patterns. This function expects that markup in args.text is complete and correct; if it is not, oddness may result. ]] local function invert_italics (source) local invert_pattern_table = { -- leading/trailing markup add/remove/replace patterns [""]="\'\'", -- empty string becomes italic markup ["\'\'"]="", -- italic markup becomes empty string ["\'\'\'"]="\'\'\'\'\'", -- bold becomes bold italic ["\'\'\'\'\'"]="\'\'\'", -- bold italic become bold }; local seg = {}; source = source:gsub ("%f[\']\'%f[^\']", '&#39;'); -- protect single quote marks from being interpreted as bold markup seg[1] = source:match ('^(\'\'+%f[^\']).+') or ''; -- get leading markup, if any; ignore single quote seg[3] = source:match ('.+(%f[\']\'\'+)$') or ''; -- get trailing markup, if any; ignore single quote if '' ~= seg[1] and '' ~= seg[3] then -- extract the 'text' seg[2] = source:match ('^\'\'+%f[^\'](.+)%f[\']\'\'+$') -- from between leading and trailing markup elseif '' ~= seg[1] then seg[2] = source:match ('^\'\'+%f[^\'](.+)') -- following leading markup elseif '' ~= seg[3] then seg[2] = source:match ('(.+)%f[\']\'\'+$') -- preceding trailing markup else seg[2] = source -- when there is no markup end seg[1] = invert_pattern_table[seg[1]] or seg[1]; -- replace leading markup according to pattern table seg[3] = invert_pattern_table[seg[3]] or seg[3]; -- replace leading markup according to pattern table return table.concat (seg); -- put it all back together and done end --[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------ validates |italic= or |italics= assigned values. When |italic= is set and has an acceptible assigned value, return the matching css font-style property value or, for the special case 'default', return nil. When |italic= is not set, or has an unacceptible assigned value, return nil and a nil error message. When both |italic= and |italics= are set, returns nil and a 'conflicting' error message. The return value nil causes the calling lang, lang_xx, or transl function to set args.italic according to the template's defined default ('inherit' for {{lang}}, 'inherit' or 'italic' for {{lang-xx}} depending on the individual template's requirements, 'italic' for {{transl}}) or to the value appropriate to |script=, if set ({{lang}} and {{lang-xx}} only). Accepted values and the values that this function returns are: nil - when |italic= absent or not set; returns nil default - for completeness, should rarely if ever be used; returns nil yes - force args.text to be rendered in italic font; returns 'italic' no - force args.text to be rendered in normal font; returns 'normal' unset - disables font control so that font-style applied to text is dictated by markup inside or outside the template; returns 'inherit' invert - disables font control so that font-style applied to text is dictated by markup outside or inverted inside the template; returns 'invert' ]] local function validate_italic (args) local properties = {['yes'] = 'italic', ['no'] = 'normal', ['unset'] = 'inherit', ['invert'] = 'invert', ['default'] = nil}; local count = 0 for _, arg in pairs {'italic', 'italics', 'i'} do if args[arg] then count = count + 1 end end if count > 1 then -- return nil and an error message if more than one is set return nil, 'you can only specify one of |italic=, |italics=, or |i='; end return properties[args.italic or args.italics or args.i], nil; -- return an appropriate value and a nil error message end --[=[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ C A T _ A R G S >---------------------------------------------------------- Default behavior of the {{lang}} and {{lang-xx}} templates is to add categorization when the templates are used in mainspace. This default functionality may be suppressed by setting |nocat=yes or |cat=no. This function selects one of these two parameters to control categorization. Because having two parameters with 'opposite' names and 'opposite' values is confusing, this function accepts only affirmative values for |nocat= and only negative values for |cat=; in both cases the 'other' sense (and non-sense) is not accepted and the parameter is treated as if it were not set in the template. Sets args.nocat to true if categorization is to be turned off; to nil if the default behavior should apply. Accepted values for |nocat= are the text strings: 'yes', 'y', 'true', 't', on, '1' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical true for all of these; false or nil else for |cat= 'no', 'n', 'false', 'f', 'off', '0' -- [[Module:Yesno]] returns logical false for all of these; true or nil else ]=] local function validate_cat_args (args) if not (args.nocat or args.cat) then -- both are nil, so categorize return; end if false == yesno (args.cat) or true == yesno (args.nocat) then args.nocat = true; -- set to true when args.nocat is affirmative; nil else (as if the parameter were not set in the template) else -- args.nocat is the parameter actually used. args.nocat = nil; end end --[[--------------------------< I N _ A R R A Y >-------------------------------------------------------------- Whether needle is in haystack ]] local function in_array ( needle, haystack ) if needle == nil then return false; end for n,v in ipairs( haystack ) do if v == needle then return n; end end return false; end --[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------ prettify ietf tags to use recommended subtag formats: code: lower case script: sentence case region: upper case variant: lower case private: lower case prefixed with -x- ]] local function format_ietf_tag (code, extlang, script, region, variant, extension, private) local out = {}; table.insert (out, code:lower()); if is_set (extlang) then table.insert (out, extlang:lower()); end if is_set (script) then script = script:lower():gsub ('^%a', string.upper); table.insert (out, script); end if is_set (region) then table.insert (out, region:upper()); end if is_set (variant) then table.insert (out, variant:lower()); end if is_set (extension) then table.insert (out, 'u-' .. extension:lower()); end if is_set (private) then table.insert (out, 'x-' .. private:lower()); end return table.concat (out, '-'); end --[[--------------------------< G E T _ I E T F _ P A R T S >-------------------------------------------------- extracts and returns IETF language tag parts: primary language subtag (required) - 2 or 3 character IANA language code script subtag - four character IANA script code region subtag - two-letter or three digit IANA region code variant subtag - four digit or 5-8 alnum variant code; only one variant subtag supported private subtag - x- followed by 1-8 alnum private code; only supported with the primary language tag in any one of these forms lang lang-variant lang-script lang-script-variant lang-region lang-region-variant lang-script-region lang-script-region-variant lang-x-private each of lang, script, region, variant, and private, when used, must be valid Languages with both two- and three-character code synonyms are promoted to the two-character synonym because the IANA registry file omits the synonymous three-character code; we cannot depend on browsers understanding the synonymous three-character codes in the lang= attribute. For {{lang-xx}} templates, the parameters |script=, |region=, and |variant= are supported (not supported in {{lang}} because those parameters are superfluous to the IETF subtags in |code=) returns six values; all lower case. Valid parts are returned as themselves; omitted parts are returned as empty strings, invalid parts are returned as nil; the sixth returned item is an error message (if an error detected) or nil. see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt section 2.1 ]] local function get_ietf_parts (source, args_script, args_region, args_variant) local code, script, region, variant, private, extlang, extension; -- ietf tag parts if not is_set (source) then return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'missing language tag'; end --extract private local privPattern = "^(.*)%-x%-(%w%w[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?)$"; local s2 = source; e1 = nil; local e1, e2 = s2:match(privPattern); if(is_set(e1)) then source = e1; end private = e2; --extract extension local extPattern = "^(.*)%-u%-(%w%w[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?[%w%-]?)$"; s2 = source; local e1, e2, e3; e1, e2, e3 = s2:match(extPattern); if(is_set(e1)) then source = e1; end extension = e2; local pattern = { -- table of tables holding acceptibe ietf tag patterns and short names of the ietf part captured by the pattern {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 1 - ll-ee-Ssss-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 2 - ll-ee-Ssss-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 3 - ll-ee-Ssss-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'r', 'v'}, -- 4 - ll-ee-Ssss-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 5 - ll-ee-Ssss-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 's', 'v'}, -- 6 - ll-ee-Ssss-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 7 - ll-ee-RR-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 8 - ll-ee-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 9 - ll-ee-RR-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%d%d%d)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'r', 'v'}, -- 10 - ll-ee-DDD-variant (where region is 3 digits; variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%d%d%d%d)$', 'v'}, -- 11 - ll-ee-variant (where variant is 4 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%w%w%w%w%w%w?%w?%w?)$', 'v'}, -- 12 - ll-ee-variant (where variant is 5-8 alnum characters) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%a%a)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 13 - ll-ee-Ssss-RR {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)%-(%d%d%d)$', 's', 'r'}, -- 14 - ll-ee-Ssss-DDD (region is 3 digits) {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a%a%a)$', 's'}, -- 15 - ll-ee-Ssss {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)$'}, -- 18 - ll {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%a%a)$', 'r'}, -- 16 - ll-ee-RR {'^(%a%a%a?%-?%a?%a?%a?)%-(%d%d%d)$', 'r'}, -- 17 - ll-ee-DDD (region is 3 digits) } local t = {}; -- table of captures; serves as a translator between captured ietf tag parts and named variables for i, v in ipairs (pattern) do -- spin through the pattern table looking for a match local c1, c2, c3, c4; -- captures in the 'pattern' from the pattern table go here c1, c2, c3, c4 = source:match (pattern[i][1]); -- one or more captures set if source matches pattern[i]) if c1 then -- c1 always set on match code, extlang = c1:match("^(%a%a%a?)%-?(%a?%a?%a?)$"); -- first capture is always code + extlang t = { [pattern[i][2] or 'x'] = c2, -- fill the table of captures with the rest of the captures [pattern[i][3] or 'x'] = c3, -- take index names from pattern table and assign sequential captures [pattern[i][4] or 'x'] = c4, -- index name may be nil in pattern[i] table so "or 'x'" spoofs a name for this index in this table }; script = t.s or ''; -- translate table contents to named variables; region = t.r or ''; -- absent table entries are nil so set named ietf parts to empty string for concatenation variant= t.v or ''; break; -- and done end end --Fix extlang vs region confusion if is_set(extlang) and is_set(extlang:find("[A-Z]")) and not is_set(region) then region = extlang; extlang = nil; end if not code then return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized language tag: ', source}); -- don't know what we got but it is malformed end code = code:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not (override_table[code] or lang_table[code] or lang_ti_table[code] or synonym_table[code] or lang_dep_table[code] or lang_ti_dep_table[code]) then return nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized language code: ', code}); -- invalid language code, don't know about the others (don't care?) end if synonym_table[code] then -- if 639-2/639-2T code has a 639-1 synonym table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Wikipedia:Lang and lang-xx code promoted to ISO 639-1|', code})); table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' promoted to code: ', synonym_table[code]})); code = synonym_table[code]; -- use the synonym end if is_set (script) then if is_set (args_script) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant script tag'; -- both code with script and |script= not allowed end else script = args_script or ''; -- use args.script if provided end if is_set (script) then script = script:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not script_table[script] then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized script: ', script, ' for code: ', code}); -- language code ok, invalid script, don't know about the others (don't care?) end end if suppressed_table[script] then -- ensure that code-script does not use a suppressed script if in_array (code, suppressed_table[script]) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'script: ', script, ' not supported for code: ', code}); -- language code ok, script is suppressed for this code end end if is_set (region) then if is_set (args_region) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant region tag'; -- both code with region and |region= not allowed end else region = args_region or ''; -- use args.region if provided end if is_set (region) then region = region:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not region_table[region] then return code, script, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized region: ', region, ' for code: ', code}); end end if is_set (variant) then if is_set (args_variant) then return code, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil, 'redundant variant tag'; -- both code with variant and |variant= not allowed end else variant = args_variant or ''; -- use args.variant if provided end if is_set (variant) then variant = variant:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this if not variant_table[variant] then -- make sure variant is valid return code, extlang, script, region, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant}); end -- does this duplicate/replace tests in lang() and lang_xx()? if is_set (script) then -- if script set it must be part of the 'prefix' if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', script}), variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then return code, extlang, script, region, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code-script pair: ', code, '-', script}); end elseif is_set (region) then -- if region set, there are some prefixes that require lang code and region (en-CA-newfound) if not in_array (code, variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then -- first see if lang code is all that's required (en-oxendict though en-GB-oxendict is preferred) if not in_array (table.concat ({code, '-', region}), variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then -- now try for lang code and region (en-CA-newfound) return code, extlang, script, region, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code-region pair: ', code, '-', region}); end end else if not in_array (code, variant_table[variant]['prefixes']) then return code, extlang, script, region, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized variant: ', variant, ' for code: ', code}); end end end if is_set (private) then private = private:lower(); -- ensure that we use and return lower case version of this cd = code .. (is_set (extlang) and '-'..extlang:lower() or '') .. (is_set (script) and '-'..script:lower() or '') .. (is_set (region) and '-'..region:lower() or '') .. (is_set (variant) and '-'..variant:lower() or '') .. (is_set (extension) and '-u-'..extension:lower() or '') .. '-x-' .. private if not override_table[cd] then -- make sure private tag is valid; note that index return code, extlang, script, region, nil, nil, nil, table.concat ({'unrecognized private tag: ', private}); end end if is_set (extlang) or is_set (extension) then cd = code .. (is_set (extlang) and '-'..extlang:lower() or '') .. (is_set (script) and '-'..script:lower() or '') .. (is_set (region) and '-'..region:lower() or '') .. (is_set (variant) and '-'..variant:lower() or '') .. (is_set (extension) and '-u-'..extension:lower() or '') .. (is_set (private) and '-x-'.. private:lower() or '') if not override_table[cd] then -- make sure extension tag is valid; note that index return code, extlang, script, region, nil, extension, private, table.concat ({'unrecognized complex tag: ', cd}); end end return code, extlang, script, region, variant, extension, private, nil; -- return the good bits; make sure that msg is nil end --[[--------------------------< M A K E _ E R R O R _ M S G >-------------------------------------------------- assembles an error message from template name, message text, help link, and error category. ]] local function make_error_msg (msg, args, template) local out = {}; local category; if 'Transl' == template then category = 'Transl'; else category = 'Lang and lang-xx' end table.insert (out, table.concat ({'[', args.text or 'undefined', '] '})); -- for error messages output args.text if available table.insert (out, table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size: 100%; font-style: normal;\" class=\"error\">Error: {{', template, '}}: '})); table.insert (out, msg); table.insert (out, table.concat ({' ([[:Category:Wikipedia:Errors ', category, '|help]])'})); table.insert (out, '</span>'); if (0 == namespace or 10 == namespace) and not args.nocat then -- categorize in article space (and template space to take care of broken usages) table.insert (out, table.concat ({'[[Category:Wikipedia:Errors ', category, ']]'})); end return table.concat (out); end --[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ W I K I L I N K >---------------------------------------------------- Makes a wikilink; when both link and display text is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L|D]]; if only link is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L]]; if neither are provided or link is omitted, returns an empty string. ]=] local function make_wikilink (link, display) if is_set (link) then if is_set (display) then return table.concat ({'[[', link, '|', display, ']]'}); else return table.concat ({'[[', link, ']]'}); end else return ''; end end --[[--------------------------< D I V _ M A R K U P _ A D D >-------------------------------------------------- adds <i> and </i> tags to list-item text or to implied <p>..</p> text. mixed not supported ]] local function div_markup_add (text, style) local implied_p = {}; if text:find ('^\n[%*:;#]') then -- look for list markup; list markup must begin at start of text if 'italic' == style then return mw.ustring.gsub (text, '(\n[%*:;#]+)([^\n]+)', '%1<i>%2</i>'); -- insert italic markup at each list item else return text; end end if text:find ('\n+') then -- look for any number of \n characters in text text = text:gsub ('([^\n])\n([^\n])', '%1 %2'); -- replace single newline characters with a space character which mimics mediawiki if 'italic' == style then text = text:gsub('[^\n]+', '<p><i>%1</i></p>'); -- insert p and italic markup tags at each impled p (two or more consecutive '\n\n' sequences) else text = text:gsub ('[^\n]+', '<p>%1</p>'); -- insert p markup at each impled p text = text:gsub ('\n', ''); -- strip newline characters end end return text; end --[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T E X T _ H T M L >-------------------------------------------------- Add the html markup to text according to the type of content that it is: <span> or <i> tags for inline content or <div> tags for block content ]] local function make_text_html (code, text, tag, rtl, style, size, language, subtags) local out = {}; if text:match ('^%*') then table.insert (out, '&#42;'); -- move proto language text prefix outside of italic markup if any; use numeric entity because plain splat confuses MediaWiki text = text:gsub ('^%*', ''); -- remove the splat from the text end if 'span' == tag then -- default html tag for inline content if 'italic' == style then -- but if italic tag = 'i'; -- change to <i> tags end else -- must be div so go text = div_markup_add (text, style); -- handle implied <p>, implied <p> with <i>, and list markup (*;:#) with <i> end html = mw.html.create( tag ); html:attr( 'lang', code); if rtl or unicode.is_rtl(text) then html:attr( 'dir', 'rtl'); -- add direction attribute for right to left languages end if 'normal' == style then -- when |italic=no html:css( 'font-style', 'normal'); -- override external markup, if any end if is_set (size) then -- when |size=<something> html:css( 'font-size', size); end if is_set (language) then local txt = "" if language:find ('ቋንቋ') then txt = txt .. 'Collective text '; -- for collective languages else txt = txt .. 'ጽሑፍ ብቋንቋ '; -- for individual languages end txt = txt .. language; html:attr('title', txt); -- close the style attribute and close opening html tag end html:wikitext(text); -- insert the text table.insert (out, tostring( html )); if rtl then -- legacy; shouldn't be necessary because all of the rtl text is wrapped inside an html tag with dir="rtl" attribute table.insert (out, '&lrm;'); -- make sure the browser knows that we're at the end of the rtl end return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done end --[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ C A T E G O R Y >---------------------------------------------------- For languages, <language>, returns: [[Category:Wikipedia:Articles containing <language>-language text]] For tigrinya: [[Category:Wikipedia:Articles with explicitly cited text in tigrinya]] For ISO 639-2 collective languages (and for 639-1 bh): [[Category:Wikipedia:Articles with text from the <language> languages collective]] In the event that the ideal category does not exist: [[Category:Wikipedia:Articles with text in other languages]] ]=] local function make_category (code, language_name, nocat, name_get) local cat = {}; local retval; if ((0 ~= namespace) or nocat) and not name_get then -- only categorize in article space return ''; -- return empty string for concatenation end if language_name:find ('ቋንቋታት') then if(page_exists('Category:Articles with text in ' .. language_name)) then return table.concat ({'[[Category:Wikipedia:Articles with text in ', language_name, ']]'}); end return "[[Category:Wikipedia:Articles with text in other languages]]"; end table.insert (cat, '[[Category:Wikipedia:Articles containing '); if 'ti' == code then table.insert (cat, 'text explicitly cited in ' .. language_name .. ']]'); -- falls back to English if regional name not available else table.insert (cat, 'text in ' .. language_name .. ']]'); end local final = table.concat (cat); if(page_exists(final:gsub ('[%[%]]', ''))) then return final; end return "[[Category:Wikipedia:Articles with text in other languages]]"; end --[[--------------------------< M A K E _ T R A N S L I T >---------------------------------------------------- return translit <i lang=xx-Latn>...</i> where xx is the language code; else return empty string The value |script= is not used in {{transl}} for this purpose; instead it uses |code. Because language scripts are listed in the {{transl}} switches they are included in the data tables. The script parameter is introduced at {{Language with name and transliteration}}. If |script= is set, this function uses it in preference to code. To avoid confusion, in this module and the templates that use it, the transliteration script parameter is renamed to be |translit-script= (in this function, tscript) This function is used by both lang_xx() and transl() lang_xx() always provides code, language_name, and translit; may provide tscript; never provides style transl() always provides language_name, translit, and one of code or tscript, never both; always provides style For {{transl}}, style only applies when a language code is provided ]] local function make_translit (code, language_name, translit, std, tscript, style) local title; local msg; local tout = {}; local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table of transliteration standards and the language codes and scripts that apply to those standards if is_set (code) then -- when a language code is provided (always with {{lang-xx}} templates, not always with {{transl}}) if not style then -- nil for the default italic style tout = mw.html.create('i'); -- so use <i> tag else tout = mw.html.create('span'); tout:css('font-style', style); -- non-standard style, construct a span tag for it end tout:attr('lang', code .. "-Latn"); -- transliterations are always Latin script else tout = mw.html.create('span'); -- when no language code: no lang= attribute, not italic ({{transl}} only) end std = std and std:lower(); -- lower case for table indexing local text = {} if not is_set (std) and not is_set (tscript) then -- when neither standard nor script specified table.insert (text, 'Romanization of'); -- write a generic tool tip if not language_name:find ('ቋንቋታት') then -- collective language names (plural 'languages' is part of the name) table.insert (text, 'l language ') -- skip this text (individual and macro languages only) else table.insert (text, ' the ') end table.insert (text, language_name); -- finish the tool tip; use romanization when neither script nor standard supplied elseif is_set (std) and is_set (tscript) then -- when both are specified if title_table[std] then -- and if standard is legitimate if title_table[std][tscript] and script_table[tscript] then -- and if script for that standard is legitimate table.insert (text, table.concat ({'Transliteration according to ', title_table[std][tscript:lower()], ' (Script ', script_table[tscript][1], ')'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip elseif title_table[std][tscript] then msg = table.concat ({'translit-script not valid: ', tscript, ' for code: ', code}); table.insert (text, table.concat ({'Transliteration according to ', title_table[std][tscript:lower()]})); else table.insert (text, title_table[std]['default']); -- use the default if script not in std table; TODO: maint cat? error message because script not found for this standard? end else return nil, table.concat ({'translit-std not valid: ', std or '[missing]'}); -- invalid standard, setup for error message end elseif is_set (std) then -- translit-script not set, use language code if not title_table[std] then return nil, table.concat ({'translit-std not valid: ', std or '[missing]'}); end -- invalid standard, setup for error message if title_table[std][code] then -- if language code is in the table (transl may not provide a language code) -- table.insert (text, table.concat ({title_table[std][code:lower()], ' (', lang_table[code][1], ' language) transliteration'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip table.insert (text, table.concat ({'Transliteration according to ', title_table[std][code:lower()], ' (Language ', language_name, ')'})); -- add the appropriate text to the tool tip else -- code doesn't match table.insert (text, title_table[std]['default']); -- so use the standard's default end else -- here if translit-script set but translit-std not set if title_table['no_std'][tscript] then table.insert (text, title_table['no_std'][tscript]); -- use translit-script if set elseif title_table['no_std'][code] then table.insert (text, title_table['no_std'][code]); -- use language code else if is_set (tscript) then table.insert (text, table.concat ({'Transliteration of the writing system of the ', language_name})); -- write a script tool tip elseif is_set (code) then if not language_name:find ('ቋንቋታት') then -- collective language names (plural 'languages' is part of the name) table.insert (text, '-language') -- skip this text (individual and macro languages only) end table.insert (text, ' transliteration'); -- finish the tool tip else table.insert (text, ' transliteration'); -- generic tool tip (can we ever get here?) end end end tout:attr('title', table.concat (text)); tout:wikitext(translit); return tostring(tout), msg; end --[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ T E X T >---------------------------------------------------- This function checks the content of args.text and returns empty string if nothing is amiss else it returns an error message. The tests are for empty or missing text and for improper or disallowed use of apostrophe markup. Italic rendering is controlled by the |italic= template parameter so italic markup should never appear in args.text either as ''itself'' or as '''''bold italic''''' unless |italic=unset or |italic=invert. ]] local function validate_text (template, args) if not is_set (args.text) then return make_error_msg ('no text', args, template); end if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("\'\'\'\'\'[\']+") then -- because we're looking, look for 4 appostrophes or 6+ appostrophes return make_error_msg ('text has malformed markup', args, template); end local style = args.italic; if ('unset' ~= style) and ('invert' ~=style) then if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") then -- italic but not bold, or bold italic return make_error_msg ('text has italic markup', args, template); end end end --[[--------------------------< C L E A N _ T E X T >---------------------------------------------------- Remove italic formatting ]] local function clean_text (args) local style = args.italic; if ('unset' ~= style) and ('invert' ~=style) and args.text then if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") then -- italic but not bold, or bold italic return args.text:gsub("\'\'", ""); end end return args.text; end --[[--------------------------< R E N D E R _ M A I N T >------------------------------------------------------ render mainenance messages and categories ]] local function render_maint(nocat, args) local maint = {}; local style = args.italic; if ('unset' ~= style) and ('invert' ~=style) then if args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'%f[^\']") or args.text:find ("%f[\']\'\'\'\'\'%f[^\']") then -- italic but not bold, or bold italic --table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'[[Category:Wikipedia:Errors_of_Lang_and_lang-xx]]'})); end end if 0 < #maint_msgs then -- when there are maintenance messages table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'<span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">'})); -- opening <span> tag for _, msg in ipairs (maint_msgs) do table.insert (maint, table.concat ({msg, ' '})); -- add message strings end table.insert (maint, '</span>'); -- close the span end if (0 < #maint_cats) and (0 == namespace) and not nocat then -- when there are maintenance categories; article namespace only for _, cat in ipairs (maint_cats) do table.insert (maint, table.concat ({'[[Category:', cat, ']]'})); -- format and add the categories end end return table.concat (maint); end --[[--------------------------< P R O T O _ P R E F I X >------------------------------------------------------ for proto languages, text is prefixed with a splat. We do that here as a flag for make_text_html() so that a splat will be rendered outside of italic markup (if used). If the first character in text here is already a splat, we do nothing proto_param is boolean or nil; true adds splat prefix regardless of language name; false removes and / or inhibits regardless of language name; nil does nothing; presumes that the value in text is correct but removes extra splac ]] local function proto_prefix (text, language_name, proto_param) if false == proto_param then -- when forced by |proto=no return text:gsub ('^%**', ''); -- return text without splat prefix regardless of language name or existing splat prefix in text elseif (language_name:find ('^Proto%-') or (true == proto_param)) then -- language is a proto or forced by |proto=yes return text:gsub ('^%**', '*'); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat; also removes duplicate prefixing splats end return text:gsub ('^%*+', '*'); -- return text unmolested except multiple splats reduced to one splat end --[[--------------------------< H A S _ P O E M _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------ looks for a poem strip marker in text; returns true when found; false else auto-italic detection disabled when text has poem stripmarker because it is not possible for this code to know the content that will replace the stripmarker. ]] local function has_poem_tag (text) return text:find ('\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-poem%-[%a%d]+%-QINU[^\127]*\127') and true or false; end --[[--------------------------< H T M L _ T A G _ S E L E C T >------------------------------------------------ Inspects content of and selectively trims text. Returns text and the name of an appropriate html tag for text. If text contains: \n\n text has implied <p>..</p> tags - trim leading and trailing whitespace and return If text begins with list markup: \n* unordered \n; definition \n: definition \n# ordered trim all leading whitespace except \n and trim all trailing whitespace If text contains <poem>...</poem> stripmarker, return text unmodified and choose <div>..</div> tags because the stripmarker is replaced with text wrapped in <div>..</div> tags. ]] local function html_tag_select (text) local tag; if has_poem_tag (text) then -- contains poem stripmarker (we can't know the content of that) tag = 'div'; -- poem replacement is in div tags so lang must use div tags elseif mw.text.trim (text):find ('\n\n+') then -- contains implied p tags text = mw.text.trim (text); -- trim leading and trailing whitespace characters tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain p tags (added later by MediaWiki); poem replacement is in div tags elseif text:find ('\n[%*:;%#]') then -- if text has list markup text = text:gsub ('^[\t\r\f ]*', ''):gsub ('%s*$', ''); -- trim all whitespace except leading newline character '\n' tag = 'div'; -- must be div because span may not contain ul, dd, dl, ol tags (added later by MediaWiki) else text = mw.text.trim (text); -- plain text tag = 'span'; -- so span is fine end return text, tag; end --[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E _ P R O T O >-------------------------------------------------- validates value assigned to |proto=; permitted values are yes and no; yes returns as true, no returns as false, empty string (or parameter omitted) returns as nil; any other value returns as nil with a second return value of true indicating that some other value has been assigned to |proto= ]] local function validate_proto (proto_param) if 'yes' == proto_param then return true; elseif 'no' == proto_param then return false; elseif is_set (proto_param) then return nil, true; -- |proto= something other than 'yes' or 'no' else return nil; -- missing or empty end end --[[--------------------------< L A N G U A G E _ N A M E _ G E T >-------------------------------------------- common function to return language name from the data set according to IETF tag returns language name if found in data tables; nil else ]] local function language_name_get (ietf, code, cat) ietf = ietf:lower(); -- ietf:lower() because format_ietf_tag() returns mixed case local name; -- remains nil if not found local code; local msg; local subtags = {}; code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (ietf, nil, nil, nil); if override_table[ietf] then -- look for whole IETF tag in override table name = override_table[ietf][1]; else if override_table[code] then -- not there so try basic language code name = override_table[code][1]; elseif lang_ti_table[code] then -- shift to iana code/name table name = lang_ti_table[code][1]; elseif lang_table[code] then -- shift to iana code/name table name = lang_table[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one elseif lang_ti_dep_table[code] then name = lang_ti_dep_table[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one elseif lang_dep_table[code] then name = lang_dep_table[code][1]; -- table entries sometimes have multiple names, always take the first one end if is_set(subtags.region) then name = mw.ustring.lower(name) .. ' de ' .. region_table[subtags.region][1]:gsub("^%l", mw.ustring.upper); --name = name .. ' de ' .. region_table[subtags.region][1]:gsub("^%l", mw.ustring.upper); end end if lang_dep_table[code] and cat then -- because deprecated code may have been overridden to en.wiki preferred name table.insert (maint_cats, table.concat ({'Wikipedia:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes|', code})); table.insert (maint_msgs, table.concat ({'code: ', code, ' is deprecated'})); end return name; -- name from data tables or nil end --[[--------------------------< A R T I C L E _ N A M E _ G E T >-------------------------------------------- common function to return the name of the article based on the data according to a language code returns standard language title if found or override data ]] local function article_name_get (ietf, code, language_name) ietf = ietf:lower(); -- ietf:lower() because format_ietf_tag() returns mixed case if not is_set(language_name) then return nil end local link; -- remains nil if not found local link_text; -- remains nil if not found local code; local msg; local subtags = {}; code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (ietf, nil, nil, nil); if lang_data.article_name[ietf] then -- look for whole IETF tag in override table link = lang_data.article_name[ietf][1]; link_text = language_name; elseif lang_data.article_name[code] then -- not there so try basic language code link = lang_data.article_name[code][1]; link_text = language_name; else if language_name:find ('ቋንቋታት') then link = language_name; link_text = language_name; elseif is_set(subtags.region) then link = language_name; link_text = language_name; else link = 'ቋንቋ ' .. language_name; link_text = language_name; end end return link, link_text; -- name from data tables or nil end --[[--------------------------< _ L A N G >-------------------------------------------------------------------- entry point for {{lang}} there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}}} <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly> parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame) ]] local function _lang (args) local out = {}; local language_name; -- used to make category names local category_name; -- same as language_name except that it retains any parenthetical disambiguators (if any) from the data set local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private local code; -- the language code local msg; -- for error messages local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html() local template = args.template or 'Lang'; validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorization should be suppressed if args[1] and args.code then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{1}}} and |code=', args, template); else args.code = args[1] or args.code; -- prefer args.code end if args[2] and args.text then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{2}}} and |text=', args, template); else args.text = args[2] or args.text; -- prefer args.text end args.text = clean_text(args); msg = validate_text (template, args); -- ensure that |text= is set if is_set (msg) then -- msg is an already-formatted error message return msg; end args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil and error message flag if msg then return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'|proto= not valid: ', args.proto}), args, template); end code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code); -- |script=, |region=, |variant= not supported because they should be part of args.code ({{{1}}} in {{lang}}) if msg then return make_error_msg ( msg, args, template); end args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end if nil == args.italic then -- nil when |italic= absent or not set or |italic=default; args.italic controls if ('latn' == subtags.script) or -- script is latn (this_wiki_lang ~= code and not is_set (subtags.script) and not has_poem_tag (args.text) and unicode.is_Latin (args.text)) then -- text not this wiki's language, no script specified and not in poem markup but is wholly latn script (auto-italics) args.italic = 'italic'; -- DEFAULT for {{lang}} templates is upright; but if latn script set for font-style:italic else args.italic = 'inherit'; -- italic not set; script not latn; inherit current style end end if is_set (subtags.script) then -- if script set, override rtl setting if in_array (subtags.script, lang_data.rtl_scripts) then args.rtl = true; -- script is an rtl script else args.rtl = false; -- script is not an rtl script end end args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles language_name = language_name_get (args.code, code, true); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant if 'invert' == args.italic and 'span' == tag then -- invert only supported for in-line content args.text = invert_italics (args.text) end args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size, language_name, subtags)); table.insert (out, make_category (code, language_name, args.nocat)); table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat, args)); -- maintenance messages and categories return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done end --[[--------------------------< L A N G >---------------------------------------------------------------------- entry point for {{lang}} there should be no reason to set parameters in the {{lang}} {{#invoke:}} <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang}}</includeonly> parameters are received from the template's frame (parent frame) ]] local function lang (frame) local args = getArgs (frame, { -- this code so that we can detect and handle wiki list markup in text valueFunc = function (key, value) if 2 == key or 'text' == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space return value; -- return untrimmed 'text' elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace return value; end end return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace end -- end of valueFunc }); return _lang (args); end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X >---------------------------------------------------------------- For the {{lang-xx}} templates, the only parameter required to be set in the template is the language code. All other parameters can, usually should, be written in the template call. For {{lang-xx}} templates for languages that can have multiple writing systems, it may be appropriate to set |script= as well. For each {{lang-xx}} template choose the appropriate entry-point function so that this function knows the default styling that should be applied to text. For normal, upright style: <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit|code=xx}}</includeonly> For italic style: <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic|code=xx}}</includeonly> All other parameters should be received from the template's frame (parent frame) Supported parameters are: |code = (required) the IANA language code |script = IANA script code; especially for use with languages that use multiple writing systems |region = IANA region code |variant = IANA variant code |text = (required) the displayed text in language specified by code |link = boolean false ('no') does not link code-spcified language name to associated language article |rtl = boolean true ('yes') identifies the language specified by code as a right-to-left language |nocat = boolean true ('yes') inhibits normal categorization; error categories are not affected |cat = boolian false ('no') opposite form of |nocat= |italic = boolean true ('yes') renders displayed text in italic font; boolean false ('no') renders displayed text in normal font; not set renders according to initial_style_state |lit = text that is a literal translation of text |label = 'none' to suppress all labeling (language name, 'translit.', 'lit.') any other text replaces language-name label - automatic wikilinking disabled for those {{lang-xx}} templates that support transliteration (those templates where |text= is not entirely latn script): |translit = text that is a transliteration of text |translit-std = the standard that applies to the transliteration |translit-script = ISO 15924 script name; falls back to code For {{lang-xx}}, the positional parameters are: {{{1}}} text {{{2}}} transliterated text {{{3}}} literal translation text no other positional parameters are allowed ]] local function _lang_xx (args) local out = {}; local language_name; -- used to make display text, article links local category_name; -- same as language_name except that it retains any parenthetical disambiguators (if any) from the data set local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, and variant local code; -- the language code local translit_script_name; -- name associated with IANA (ISO 15924) script code local translit; local translit_title; local msg; -- for error messages local tag = 'span'; -- initial value for make_text_html() local template = args.template or 'Lang-xx'; if args[1] and args.text then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{1}}} and |text=', args, template); else args.text = args[1] or args.text; -- prefer args.text end args.text = clean_text(args); msg = validate_text (template, args); -- ensure that |text= is set, does not contain italic markup and is protected from improper bolding if is_set (msg) then return msg; end args.text, tag = html_tag_select (args.text); -- inspects text; returns appropriate html tag with text trimmed accordingly if args[2] and args.translit then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{2}}} and |translit=', args, template); else args.translit = args[2] or args.translit -- prefer args.translit end if args[3] and (args.translation or args.lit) then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: {{{3}}} and |lit= or |translation=', args, template); elseif args.translation and args.lit then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: |lit= and |translation=', args, template); else args.translation = args[3] or args.translation or args.lit; -- prefer args.translation end if args.links and args.link then return make_error_msg ('conflicting: |links= and |link=', args, template); else args.link = args.link or args.links; -- prefer args.link end validate_cat_args (args); -- determine if categorization should be suppressed args.rtl = args.rtl == 'yes'; -- convert to boolean: 'yes' -> true, other values -> false code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (args.code, args.script, args.region, args.variant); -- private omitted because private if msg then -- if an error detected then there is an error message return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end if nil == args.italic then -- args.italic controls if is_set (subtags.script) then if 'latn' == subtags.script then args.italic = 'italic'; -- |script=Latn; set for font-style:italic else args.italic = initial_style_state; -- italic not set; script is not latn; set for font-style:<initial_style_state> end else args.italic = initial_style_state; -- here when |italic= and |script= not set; set for font-style:<initial_style_state> end end if is_set (subtags.script) then -- if script set override rtl setting if in_array (subtags.script, lang_data.rtl_scripts) then args.rtl = true; -- script is an rtl script else args.rtl = false; -- script is not an rtl script end end args.proto, msg = validate_proto (args.proto); -- return boolean, or nil, or nil and error message flag if msg then return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'|proto= not valid: ', args.proto}), args, template); end args.code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles language_name = language_name_get (args.code, code, true); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant category_name = language_name; -- category names retain IANA parenthetical diambiguators (if any) language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them if args.label then if 'none' ~= args.label then table.insert (out, table.concat ({args.label, ': '})); -- custom label end else table.insert (out, 'ብ'); if 'no' == args.link then table.insert (out, language_name); -- language name without wikilink else local article_name; local link_text; article_name, link_text = article_name_get (args.code, code, language_name); if page_exists(article_name) then table.insert (out, make_wikilink (article_name, link_text)); else table.insert (out, language_name); end end table.insert (out, '፦ '); -- separator end if 'invert' == args.italic then args.text = invert_italics (args.text) end args.text = proto_prefix (args.text, language_name, args.proto); -- prefix proto-language text with a splat table.insert (out, make_text_html (args.code, args.text, tag, args.rtl, args.italic, args.size, ('none' == args.label) and language_name or nil, subtags)) if is_set (args.translit) and not unicode.is_Latin (args.text) then -- transliteration (not supported in {{lang}}); not supported when args.text is wholly latn text (this is an imperfect test) table.insert (out, ', '); -- comma to separate text from translit if 'none' ~= args.label then table.insert (out, '<small>'); if script_table[args['translit-script']] then -- when |translit-script= is set, try to use the script's name translit_script_name = script_table[args['translit-script'][1]]; else translit_script_name = mw.ustring.lower(language_name); -- fall back on language name end translit_title = mw.title.makeTitle (0, table.concat ({'Romanization of ', translit_script_name})); -- make a title object if translit_title.exists and ('no' ~= args.link) then table.insert (out, make_wikilink ('Romanization of ' .. translit_script_name or language_name, 'romanized') .. ':'); -- make a wikilink if there is an article to link to else table.insert (out, 'romanized:'); -- else plain text end table.insert (out, '&nbsp;</small>'); -- close the small tag end translit, msg = make_translit (args.code, language_name, args.translit, args['translit-std'], args['translit-script']) if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, template); end if is_set (translit) then table.insert (out, translit); end end if is_set (args.translation) then -- translation (not supported in {{lang}}) table.insert (out, ', '); if 'none' ~= args.label then test = mw.html.create('small') if 'no' == args.link then test :tag('abbr') :attr('title', 'literal translation') :wikitext('lit.'):done(); else test:wikitext(make_wikilink ('Metaphrastic translation', 'lit.')); end test:wikitext('&nbsp;'); table.insert (out, tostring(test)); end table.insert (out, table.concat ({'&#39;', args.translation, '&#39;'})); -- use html entities to avoid wiki markup confusion end table.insert (out, make_category (code, category_name, args.nocat)); table.insert (out, render_maint(args.nocat, args)); -- maintenance messages and categories return table.concat (out); -- put it all together and done end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ A R G S _ G E T >---------------------------------------------- common function to get args table from {{lang-??}} templates returns table of args ]] local function lang_xx_args_get (frame) local args = getArgs(frame, { parentFirst= true, -- parameters in the template override parameters set in the {{#invoke:}} valueFunc = function (key, value) if 1 == key then -- the 'text' parameter; do not trim wite space return value; -- return untrimmed 'text' elseif value then -- all other values: if the value is not nil value = mw.text.trim (value); -- trim whitespace if '' ~= value then -- empty string when value was only whitespace return value; end end return nil; -- value was empty or contained only whitespace end -- end of valueFunc }); return args; end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >-------------------------------------------------- Entry point for those {{lang-xx}} templates that call lang_xx_italic(). Sets the initial style state to italic. ]] local function lang_xx_italic (frame) local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame); initial_style_state = 'italic'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I T A L I C >------------------------------------------------ Entry point ffrom another module. Sets the initial style state to italic. ]] local function _lang_xx_italic (args) initial_style_state = 'italic'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ X X _ I N H E R I T >------------------------------------------------ Entry point for those {{lang-xx}} templates that call lang_xx_inherit(). Sets the initial style state to inherit. ]] local function lang_xx_inherit (frame) local args = lang_xx_args_get (frame); initial_style_state = 'inherit'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< _ L A N G _ X X _ I N H E R I T >---------------------------------------------- Entry point from another module. Sets the initial style state to inherit. ]] local function _lang_xx_inherit (args) initial_style_state = 'inherit'; return _lang_xx (args); end --[[--------------------------< _ I S _ I E T F _ T A G >------------------------------------------------------ Returns true when a language name associated with IETF language tag exists; nil else. IETF language tag must be valid. All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function. Module entry point from another module ]] local function _is_ietf_tag (tag) -- entry point when this module is require()d into another local c, e, s, r, v, ext, p, err; -- code, script, region, variant, private, error message c, e, s, r, v, ext, p, err = get_ietf_parts (tag); -- disassemble tag into constituent part and validate return ((c and not err) and true) or nil; -- return true when code portion has a value without error message; nil else end --[[--------------------------< I S _ I E T F _ T A G >-------------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function is_ietf_tag (frame) return _is_ietf_tag (getArgs(frame)[1]); -- args[1] is the ietf language tag to be tested; getArgs() so we also get parent frame end --[[--------------------------< _ N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G >-------------------------------------------------- Returns language name associated with IETF language tag if valid; error message else. All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function. Set invoke's |link= parameter to yes to get wikilinked version of the language name. Module entry point from another module ]] local function _name_from_tag (args) local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private local raw_code = args[1]; -- save a copy of the input IETF subtag local link = 'yes' == args['link']; -- make a boolean local label = args.label; local code; -- the language code local msg; -- gets an error message if IETF language tag is malformed or invalid local language_name = ''; code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code); if msg then local template = (args['template'] and table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template) return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size: 100%; font-style: normal;\" class=\"error\">Error: ', template, msg, '</span>'}); end raw_code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private language_name = language_name_get (raw_code, code); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant language_name = language_name:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove IANA parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them if link then -- when |link=yes, wikilink the language name local article_name; local link_text; article_name, link_text = article_name_get (raw_code, code, language_name); language_name = make_wikilink (article_name, label or link_text); end return language_name; end --[[--------------------------< N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G >---------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function name_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|name_from_tag|<ietf tag>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}} return _name_from_tag (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame end --[[--------------------------< _ T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >-------------------------------------------------- Returns the ietf language tag associated with the language name. Spelling of language name must be correct according to the spelling in the source tables. When a standard language name has a parenthetical disambiguator, that disambiguator must be omitted (they are not present in the data name-to-tag tables). Module entry point from another module ]] local function _tag_from_name (args) -- entry point from another module local msg; if args[1] and '' ~= args[1] then local data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/tag from name'); -- get the reversed data tables TODO: change when going live local lang = mw.ustring.lower(args[1]); -- allow any-case for the language name (speeling must till be correct) local tag = data.rev_override_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_ti_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_ti_dep_table[lang] or data.rev_lang_dep_table[lang]; -- get the code; look first in the override then in the standard if tag then return tag, true; -- language name found so return tag and done; second return used by is_lang_name() else msg = 'language: ' .. args[1] .. ' not found' -- language name not found, error message end else msg = 'missing language name' -- language name not provided, error message end local template = ''; if args.template and '' ~= args.template then template = table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '}); -- make template name (if provided by the template) end return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size: 100%; font-style: normal;\" class=\"error\">Error: ', template, msg, '</span>'}); end --[[--------------------------< T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E >---------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function tag_from_name (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|tag_from_name|<language name>|link=<yes>|template=<template name>}} local result, _ = _tag_from_name (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame; supress second return used by is_lang_name() return result; end --[[--------------------------< I S _ L A N G _ N A M E >------------------------------------------------------ Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function is_lang_name (frame) local _, result = _tag_from_name (getArgs(frame)) -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame; supress second return used by tag_from_name() return result and true or nil; end --[[--------------------------< _ T R A N S L >---------------------------------------------------------------- Module entry point from another module ]] local function _transl (args) local title_table = lang_data.translit_title_table; -- table of transliteration standards and the language codes and scripts that apply to those standards local language_name; -- language name that matches language code; used for tool tip local translit; -- translitterated text to display local script; -- IANA script local msg; -- for when called functions return an error message if is_set (args[3]) then -- [3] set when {{transl|code|standard|text}} args.text = args[3]; -- get the transliterated text args.translit_std = args[2] and args[2]:lower(); -- get the standard; lower case for table indexing if not title_table[args.translit_std] then return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized transliteration standard: ', args.translit_std}), args, 'Transl'); end else if is_set (args[2]) then -- [2] set when {{transl|code|text}} args.text = args[2]; -- get the transliterated text else if args[1] and args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') then -- args[2] missing; is args[1] a code or its it the transliterated text? return make_error_msg ('no text', args, 'Transl'); -- args[1] is a code so we're missing text else args.text = args[1]; -- args[1] is not a code so we're missing that; assign args.text for error message return make_error_msg ('missing language / script code', args, 'Transl'); end end end if is_set (args[1]) then -- IANA language code used for html lang= attribute; or ISO 15924 script code if args[1]:match ('^%a%a%a?%a?$') then -- args[1] has correct form? args.code = args[1]:lower(); -- use the language/script code; only (2, 3, or 4 alpha characters); lower case because table indexes are lower case else return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized language / script code: ', args[1]}), args, 'Transl'); -- invalid language / script code end else return make_error_msg ('missing language / script code', args, 'Transl'); -- missing language / script code so quit end args.italic, msg = validate_italic (args); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, 'Transl'); end if 'italic' == args.italic then -- 'italic' when |italic=yes; because that is same as absent or not set and |italic=default args.italic = nil; -- set to nil; end if override_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the override table? language_name = override_table[args.code][1]; elseif lang_ti_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the standard language code tables? language_name = lang_ti_table[args.code][1]; elseif lang_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the standard language code tables? language_name = lang_table[args.code][1]; elseif lang_ti_dep_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the deprecated language code tables? language_name = lang_ti_dep_table[args.code][1]; elseif lang_dep_table[args.code] then -- is code a language code defined in the deprecated language code tables? language_name = lang_dep_table[args.code][1]; elseif script_table[args.code] then -- if here, code is not a language code; is it a script code? language_name = script_table[args.code][1]; script = args.code; -- code was an ISO 15924 script so use that instead args.code = ''; -- unset because not a language code else return make_error_msg (table.concat ({'unrecognized language / script code: ', args.code}), args, 'Transl'); -- invalid language / script code end local res; -- here only when all parameters passed to make_translit() are valid res, msg = make_translit (args.code, language_name, args.text, args.translit_std, script, args.italic); if msg then return make_error_msg (msg, args, 'Transl'); end return res; end --[[--------------------------< T R A N S L >------------------------------------------------------------------ Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function transl (frame) return _transl (getArgs(frame)); end --[[--------------------------< C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G >-------------------------------------------- Returns category name associated with IETF language tag if valid; error message else All code combinations supported by {{lang}} and the {{lang-xx}} templates are supported by this function. Module entry point from another module ]] local function _category_from_tag (args) local subtags = {}; -- IETF subtags script, region, variant, and private local raw_code = args[1]; -- save a copy of the input IETF subtag local link = 'yes' == args['link']; -- make a boolean local label = args.label; local code; -- the language code local msg; -- gets an error message if IETF language tag is malformed or invalid local category_name = ''; code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private, msg = get_ietf_parts (raw_code); if msg then local template = (args['template'] and table.concat ({'{{', args['template'], '}}: '})) or ''; -- make template name (if provided by the template) return table.concat ({'<span style=\"font-size: 100%; font-style: normal;\" class=\"error\">Error: ', template, msg, '</span>'}); end raw_code = format_ietf_tag (code, subtags.extlang, subtags.script, subtags.region, subtags.variant, subtags.extension, subtags.private); -- format to recommended subtag styles; private omitted because private category_name = language_name_get (raw_code, code); -- get language name; try ietf tag first, then code w/o variant then code w/ variant category_name = make_category (code, category_name, nil, true):gsub ('[%[%]]', ''); return category_name; end --[[--------------------------< C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G >-------------------------------------------- Module entry point from an {{#invoke:}} ]] local function category_from_tag (frame) -- entry point from an {{#invoke:Lang|category_from_tag|<ietf tag>|template=<template name>}} return _category_from_tag (getArgs (frame)); -- pass-on the args table, nothing else; getArgs() so we also get parent frame end --[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D F U N C T I O N S >------------------------------------------ ]] return { category_from_tag = category_from_tag, lang = lang, -- entry point for {{lang}} lang_xx_inherit = lang_xx_inherit, -- entry points for {{lang-??}} lang_xx_italic = lang_xx_italic, is_ietf_tag = is_ietf_tag, is_lang_name = is_lang_name, tag_from_name = tag_from_name, -- returns ietf tag associated with language name name_from_tag = name_from_tag, -- used for template documentation; possible use in ISO 639 name from code templates transl = transl, -- entry point for {{transl}} _category_from_tag = _category_from_tag, -- entry points when this module is require()d into other modules _lang = _lang, _lang_xx_inherit = _lang_xx_inherit, _lang_xx_italic = _lang_xx_italic, _is_ietf_tag = _is_ietf_tag, get_ietf_parts = get_ietf_parts, _tag_from_name = _tag_from_name, _name_from_tag = _name_from_tag, _transl = _transl, }; krjquqokh8jd8pjim68l5zhtiult0x0 ሞደል:Transl 10 5221 21302 2020-10-16T23:07:55Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:Lang|transl}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Lang|transl}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> o8z4apt19o91sf9okax90qs0m2phntr ሞድዩል:No globals 828 5222 22147 21303 2021-01-24T19:54:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local mt = getmetatable(_G) or {} function mt.__index (t, k) if k ~= 'arg' then error('Tried to read nil global ' .. tostring(k), 2) end return nil end function mt.__newindex(t, k, v) if k ~= 'arg' then --error('Tried to write global ' .. tostring(k), 2) end rawset(t, k, v) end setmetatable(_G, mt) ibvmbbjuf4jy4i5w33wyfzd04toj8vk ሞድዩል:Unicode data 828 5223 21304 2020-10-16T23:17:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «local p = {} local floor = math.floor local function errorf(level, ...) if type(level) == "number" then return error(string.format(...), level + 1) else...» Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local floor = math.floor local function errorf(level, ...) if type(level) == "number" then return error(string.format(...), level + 1) else -- level is actually the format string. return error(string.format(level, ...), 2) end end local function binary_range_search(codepoint, ranges) local low, mid, high low, high = 1, ranges.length or require "Module:TableTools".length(ranges) while low <= high do mid = floor((low + high) / 2) local range = ranges[mid] if codepoint < range[1] then high = mid - 1 elseif codepoint <= range[2] then return range, mid else low = mid + 1 end end return nil, mid end p.binary_range_search = binary_range_search --[[ local function linear_range_search(codepoint, ranges) for i, range in ipairs(ranges) do if range[1] <= codepoint and codepoint <= range[2] then return range end end end --]] -- Load a module by indexing "loader" with the name of the module minus the -- "Module:Unicode data/" part. For instance, loader.blocks returns -- [[Module:Unicode data/blocks]]. If a module cannot be loaded, false will be -- returned. local loader = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (self, key) local success, data = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:Unicode data/" .. key) if not success then data = false end self[key] = data return data end }) -- For the algorithm used to generate Hangul Syllable names, -- see "Hangul Syllable Name Generation" in section 3.12 of the -- Unicode Specification: -- https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode11.0.0/ch03.pdf local name_hooks = { { 0x00, 0x1F, "<control-%04X>" }, -- C0 control characters { 0x7F, 0x9F, "<control-%04X>" }, -- DEL and C1 control characters { 0x3400, 0x4DBF, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension A { 0x4E00, 0x9FFC, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph { 0xAC00, 0xD7A3, function (codepoint) -- Hangul Syllables local Hangul_data = loader.Hangul local syllable_index = codepoint - 0xAC00 return ("HANGUL SYLLABLE %s%s%s"):format( Hangul_data.leads[floor(syllable_index / Hangul_data.final_count)], Hangul_data.vowels[floor((syllable_index % Hangul_data.final_count) / Hangul_data.trail_count)], Hangul_data.trails[syllable_index % Hangul_data.trail_count] ) end }, -- High Surrogates, High Private Use Surrogates, Low Surrogates { 0xD800, 0xDFFF, "<surrogate-%04X>" }, { 0xE000, 0xF8FF, "<private-use-%04X>" }, -- Private Use -- CJK Compatibility Ideographs { 0xF900, 0xFA6D, "CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, { 0xFA70, 0xFAD9, "CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, { 0x17000, 0x187F7, "TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- Tangut Ideograph { 0x18800, 0x18AFF, function (codepoint) return ("TANGUT COMPONENT-%03d"):format(codepoint - 0x187FF) end }, { 0x18D00, 0x18D08, "TANGUT IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- Tangut Ideograph Supplement { 0x1B170, 0x1B2FB, "NUSHU CHARACTER-%04X" }, -- Nushu { 0x20000, 0x2A6DD, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension B { 0x2A700, 0x2B734, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension C { 0x2B740, 0x2B81D, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension D { 0x2B820, 0x2CEA1, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension E { 0x2CEB0, 0x2EBE0, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension F -- CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement (Supplementary Ideographic Plane) { 0x2F800, 0x2FA1D, "CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, { 0xE0100, 0xE01EF, function (codepoint) -- Variation Selectors Supplement return ("VARIATION SELECTOR-%d"):format(codepoint - 0xE0100 + 17) end}, { 0x30000, 0x3134A, "CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-%04X" }, -- CJK Ideograph Extension G { 0xF0000, 0xFFFFD, "<private-use-%04X>" }, -- Plane 15 Private Use { 0x100000, 0x10FFFD, "<private-use-%04X>" } -- Plane 16 Private Use } name_hooks.length = #name_hooks local name_range_cache local function generate_name(data, codepoint) if type(data) == "string" then return data:format(codepoint) else return data(codepoint) end end --[[ -- Checks that the code point is a number and in range. -- Does not check whether code point is an integer. -- Not used local function check_codepoint(funcName, argIdx, val) require 'libraryUtil'.checkType(funcName, argIdx, val, 'number') if codepoint < 0 or 0x10FFFF < codepoint then errorf("Codepoint %04X out of range", codepoint) end end --]] -- https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode11.0.0/ch04.pdf, section 4.8 function p.lookup_name(codepoint) -- U+FDD0-U+FDEF and all code points ending in FFFE or FFFF are Unassigned -- (Cn) and specifically noncharacters: -- https://www.unicode.org/faq/private_use.html#nonchar4 if 0xFDD0 <= codepoint and (codepoint <= 0xFDEF or floor(codepoint % 0x10000) >= 0xFFFE) then return ("<noncharacter-%04X>"):format(codepoint) end if name_range_cache -- Check if previously used "name hook" applies to this code point. and codepoint >= name_range_cache[1] and codepoint <= name_range_cache[2] then return generate_name(name_range_cache[3], codepoint) end local range = binary_range_search(codepoint, name_hooks) if range then name_range_cache = range return generate_name(range[3], codepoint) end local data = loader[('names/%03X'):format(codepoint / 0x1000)] if data and data[codepoint] then return data[codepoint] -- Unassigned (Cn) consists of noncharacters and reserved characters. -- The character has been established not to be a noncharacter, -- and if it were assigned, its name would already been retrieved, -- so it must be reserved. else return ("<reserved-%04X>"):format(codepoint) end end --[[ -- No image data modules on Wikipedia yet. function p.lookup_image(codepoint) local data = loader[('images/%03X'):format(codepoint / 0x1000)] if data then return data[codepoint] end end --]] local planes = { [ 0] = "Basic Multilingual Plane"; [ 1] = "Supplementary Multilingual Plane"; [ 2] = "Supplementary Ideographic Plane"; [ 3] = "Tertiary Ideographic Plane"; [14] = "Supplementary Special-purpose Plane"; [15] = "Supplementary Private Use Area-A"; [16] = "Supplementary Private Use Area-B"; } -- Load [[Module:Unicode data/blocks]] if needed and assign it to this variable. local blocks local function block_iter(blocks, i) i = i + 1 local data = blocks[i] if data then -- Unpack doesn't work on tables loaded with mw.loadData. return i, data[1], data[2], data[3] end end -- An ipairs-type iterator generator for the list of blocks. function p.enum_blocks() local blocks = loader.blocks return block_iter, blocks, 0 end function p.lookup_plane(codepoint) local i = floor(codepoint / 0x10000) return planes[i] or ("Plane %u"):format(i) end function p.lookup_block(codepoint) local blocks = loader.blocks local range = binary_range_search(codepoint, blocks) if range then return range[3] else return "No Block" end end function p.get_block_info(name) for i, block in ipairs(loader.blocks) do if block[3] == name then return block end end end function p.is_valid_pagename(pagename) local has_nonws = false for cp in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(pagename) do if (cp == 0x0023) -- # or (cp == 0x005B) -- [ or (cp == 0x005D) -- ] or (cp == 0x007B) -- { or (cp == 0x007C) -- | or (cp == 0x007D) -- } or (cp == 0x180E) -- MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR or ((cp >= 0x2000) and (cp <= 0x200A)) -- spaces in General Punctuation block or (cp == 0xFFFD) -- REPLACEMENT CHARACTER then return false end local printable, result = p.is_printable(cp) if not printable then return false end if result ~= "space-separator" then has_nonws = true end end return has_nonws end local function manual_unpack(what, from) if what[from + 1] == nil then return what[from] end local result = {} from = from or 1 for i, item in ipairs(what) do if i >= from then table.insert(result, item) end end return unpack(result) end local function compare_ranges(range1, range2) return range1[1] < range2[1] end -- Creates a function to look up data in a module that contains "singles" (a -- code point-to-data map) and "ranges" (an array containing arrays that contain -- the low and high code points of a range and the data associated with that -- range). -- "loader" loads and returns the "singles" and "ranges" tables. -- "match_func" is passed the code point and either the data or the "dots", and -- generates the final result of the function. -- The varargs ("dots") describes the default data to be returned if there wasn't -- a match. -- In case the function is used more than once, "cache" saves ranges that have -- already been found to match, or a range whose data is the default if there -- was no match. local function memo_lookup(data_module_subpage, match_func, ...) local dots = { ... } local cache = {} local singles, ranges return function (codepoint) if not singles then local data_module = loader[data_module_subpage] singles, ranges = data_module.singles, data_module.ranges end if singles[codepoint] then return match_func(codepoint, singles[codepoint]) end local range = binary_range_search(codepoint, cache) if range then return match_func(codepoint, manual_unpack(range, 3)) end local range, index = binary_range_search(codepoint, ranges) if range then table.insert(cache, range) table.sort(cache, compare_ranges) return match_func(codepoint, manual_unpack(range, 3)) end if ranges[index] then local dots_range if codepoint > ranges[index][2] then dots_range = { ranges[index][2] + 1, ranges[index + 1] and ranges[index + 1][1] - 1 or 0x10FFFF, unpack(dots) } else -- codepoint < range[index][1] dots_range = { ranges[index - 1] and ranges[index - 1][2] + 1 or 0, ranges[index][1] - 1, unpack(dots) } end table.sort(cache, compare_ranges) end return match_func(codepoint) end end -- Get a code point's combining class value in [[Module:Unicode data/combining]], -- and return whether this value is not zero. Zero is assigned as the default -- if the combining class value is not found in this data module. -- That is, return true if character is combining, or false if it is not. -- See https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr44/#Canonical_Combining_Class_Values for -- more information. p.is_combining = memo_lookup( "combining", function (codepoint, combining_class) return combining_class and combining_class ~= 0 or false end, 0) function p.add_dotted_circle(str) return (mw.ustring.gsub(str, ".", function(char) if p.is_combining(mw.ustring.codepoint(char)) then return '◌' .. char end end)) end local lookup_control = memo_lookup( "control", function (codepoint, ccc) return ccc or "assigned" end, "assigned") p.lookup_control = lookup_control function p.is_assigned(codepoint) return lookup_control(codepoint) ~= "unassigned" end function p.is_printable(codepoint) local result = lookup_control(codepoint) return (result == "assigned") or (result == "space-separator"), result end function p.is_whitespace(codepoint) local result = lookup_control(codepoint) return (result == "space-separator"), result end p.lookup_category = memo_lookup( "category", function (codepoint, category) return category end, "Cn") local lookup_script = memo_lookup( "scripts", function (codepoint, script_code) return script_code or 'Zzzz' end, "Zzzz") p.lookup_script = lookup_script function p.get_best_script(str) -- Check type of argument, because mw.text.decode coerces numbers to strings! require "libraryUtil".checkType("get_best_script", 1, str, "string") -- Convert HTML character references (including named character references, -- or character entities) to characters. str = mw.text.decode(str, true) local scripts = {} for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do local script = lookup_script(codepoint) -- Ignore "Inherited", "Undetermined", or "Uncoded" scripts. if not (script == "Zyyy" or script == "Zinh" or script == "Zzzz") then scripts[script] = true end end -- If scripts does not contain two or more keys, -- return first and only key (script code) in table. if not next(scripts, next(scripts)) then return next(scripts) end -- else return majority script, or else "Zzzz"? end function p.is_Latin(str) require "libraryUtil".checkType("get_best_script", 1, str, "string") str = mw.text.decode(str, true) -- Search for the leading bytes that introduce the UTF-8 encoding of the -- code points U+0340-U+10FFFF. If they are not found and there is at least -- one Latin-script character, the string counts as Latin, because the rest -- of the characters can only be Zyyy, Zinh, and Zzzz. -- The only scripts found below U+0370 (the first code point of the Greek -- and Coptic block) are Latn, Zyyy, Zinh, and Zzzz. -- See the codepage in the [[UTF-8]] article. if not str:find "[\205-\244]" then for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do if lookup_script(codepoint) == "Latn" then return true end end end local Latn = false for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do local script = lookup_script(codepoint) if script == "Latn" then Latn = true elseif not (script == "Zyyy" or script == "Zinh" or script == "Zzzz") then return false end end return Latn end -- Checks that a string contains only characters belonging to right-to-left -- scripts, or characters of ignorable scripts. function p.is_rtl(str) require "libraryUtil".checkType("get_best_script", 1, str, "string") str = mw.text.decode(str, true) -- Search for the leading bytes that introduce the UTF-8 encoding of the -- code points U+0580-U+10FFFF. If they are not found, the string can only -- have characters from a left-to-right script, because the first code point -- in a right-to-left script is U+0591, in the Hebrew block. if not str:find "[\214-\244]" then return false end local result = false local rtl = loader.scripts.rtl for codepoint in mw.ustring.gcodepoint(str) do local script = lookup_script(codepoint) if rtl[script] then result = true elseif not (script == "Zyyy" or script == "Zinh" or script == "Zzzz") then return false end end return result end local function get_codepoint(args, arg) local codepoint_string = args[arg] or errorf(2, "Parameter %s is required", tostring(arg)) local codepoint = tonumber(codepoint_string, 16) or errorf(2, "Parameter %s is not a code point in hexadecimal base", tostring(arg)) if not (0 <= codepoint and codepoint <= 0x10FFFF) then errorf(2, "code point in parameter %s out of range", tostring(arg)) end return codepoint end local function get_func(args, arg, prefix) local suffix = args[arg] or errorf(2, "Parameter %s is required", tostring(arg)) suffix = mw.text.trim(suffix) local func_name = prefix .. suffix local func = p[func_name] or errorf(2, "There is no function '%s'", func_name) return func end -- This function allows any of the "lookup" functions to be invoked. The first -- parameter is the word after "lookup_"; the second parameter is the code point -- in hexadecimal base. function p.lookup(frame) local func = get_func(frame.args, 1, "lookup_") local codepoint = get_codepoint(frame.args, 2) local result = func(codepoint) if func == p.lookup_name then -- Prevent code point labels such as <control-0000> from being -- interpreted as HTML tags. result = result:gsub("<", "&lt;") end return result end function p.is(frame) local func = get_func(frame.args, 1, "is_") -- is_Latin and is_valid_pagename take strings. if func == p.is_Latin or func == p.is_valid_pagename or func == p.is_rtl then return (func(frame.args[2])) else -- The rest take code points. local codepoint = get_codepoint(frame.args, 2) return (func(codepoint)) -- Adjust to one result. end end return p 6kd0945q1e20ht5w0rqqfrsnwfn49yr ሞድዩል:Lang/data 828 5224 23198 22577 2021-10-17T00:19:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain --[[--------------------------< L A N G _ N A M E _ T A B L E >------------------------------------------------ primary table of tables that decode: lang -> language tags and names script -> ISO 15924 script tags region -> ISO 3166 region tags variant -> iana registered variant tags suppressed -> map of scripts tags and their associated language tags all of these data come from separate modules that are derived from the IANA language-subtag-registry file key_to_lower() avoids the metatable trap and sets all keys in the subtables to lowercase. Many language codes have multiple associated names; Module:lang is only concerned with the first name so key_to_lower() only fetches the first name. TODO: instead of returning: ["key"] = {"name"} where each table has only one name, return ["key"] = "name" requires changes in Module:Lang. ]] local function key_to_lower (module, src_type) local out = {}; local source = (('variants' == src_type) and require (module)) or mw.loadData (module); -- fetch data from this module; require() avoids metatable trap for variant data if 'variants' == src_type then for k, v in pairs (source) do out[k:lower()] = v; -- for variant, everything is needed end elseif 'lang' == src_type and source.active then -- for ~/iana_languages (active) for k, v in pairs (source.active) do out[k:lower()] = {v[1]}; -- ignore multiple names; take first name only end elseif 'lang_dep' == src_type and source.deprecated then -- for ~/iana_languages (deprecated) for k, v in pairs (source.deprecated) do out[k:lower()] = {v[1]}; -- ignore multiple names; take first name only end else -- here for all other sources for k, v in pairs (source) do out[k:lower()] = {v[1]}; -- ignore multiple names; take first name only end end return out; end local lang_name_table = { lang = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana languages', 'lang'), lang_dep = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana languages', 'lang_dep'), lang_ti = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana languages translation', 'lang'), lang_ti_dep = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana languages translation', 'lang_dep'), script = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana scripts'), -- script keys are capitalized; set to lower region = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana regions'), -- region keys are uppercase; set to lower variant = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana variants', 'var_sup'), suppressed = key_to_lower ('Module:Lang/data/iana suppressed scripts', 'var_sup'), -- script keys are capitalized; set to lower } --[[--------------------------< O V E R R I D E >-------------------------------------------------------------- Language codes and names in this table override the BCP47 names in lang_name_table. indexes in this table shall always be lower case ]] local override = { ------------------------------< I S O _ 6 3 9 - 2, - 3, - 5 >---------------------------------------------- ["el"] = {"ግሪኽኛ"}, -- ግሪኽኛ (ዘመናዊ) ["he"] = {"እብራይስጢ"}, -- እብራይስጢ (ዘመናዊ) --[[ ORIGINAL CONTENT OF -> Module:Lang/data ["ca-valencia"] = {"Valencian"}, ["cu"] = {"Church Slavonic"}, -- 2nd IANA name; ["de-at"] = {"Austrian German"}, -- these code-region and code-variant tags to match en.wiki article names ["de-ch"] = {"Swiss Standard German"}, ["en-au"] = {"Australian English"}, ["en-ca"] = {"Canadian English"}, ["en-emodeng"] = {"Early Modern English"}, ["en-gb"] = {"British English"}, ["en-ie"] = {"Irish English"}, ["en-in"] = {"Indian English"}, ["en-nz"] = {"New Zealand English"}, ["en-us"] = {"American English"}, ["en-za"] = {"South African English"}, ["fy"] = {"West Frisian"}, -- Western Frisian ["mo"] = {"Moldovan"}, -- Moldavian (deprecated code); to match en.wiki article title ["oc-provenc"] = {"Provençal"}, ["ps"] = {"Pashto"}, -- Pushto ["tw-asante"] = {"Asante Twi"}, ["av"] = {"Avar"}, -- Avaric ["bo"] = {"Standard Tibetan"}, -- Tibetan ["el"] = {"Greek"}, -- Modern Greek ["ff"] = {"Fula"}, -- Fulah ["ht"] = {"Haitian Creole"}, -- Haitian ["hz"] = {"Otjiherero"}, -- Herero ["ii"] = {"Yi"}, -- Sichuan Yi ["ki"] = {"Gikuyu"}, -- Kikuyu ["kl"] = {"Greenlandic"}, -- Kalaallisut ["ky"] = {"Kyrgyz"}, -- Kirghiz ["lg"] = {"Luganda"}, -- Ganda ["li"] = {"Limburgish"}, -- Limburgan ["mi"] = {"Māori"}, -- Maori ["na"] = {"Nauruan"}, -- Nauru ["nb"] = {"Bokmål"}, -- Norwegian Bokmål ["nd"] = {"Northern Ndebele"}, -- North Ndebele ["nn"] = {"Nynorsk"}, -- Norwegian Nynorsk ["nr"] = {"Southern Ndebele"}, -- South Ndebele ["ny"] = {"Chichewa"}, -- Nyanja ["oj"] = {"Ojibwe"}, -- Ojibwa ["or"] = {"Odia"}, -- Oriya ["pa"] = {"Punjabi"}, -- Panjabi ["rn"] = {"Kirundi"}, -- Rundi ["sl"] = {"Slovene"}, -- Slovenian ["ss"] = {"Swazi"}, -- Swati ["st"] = {"Sotho"}, -- Southern Sotho ["to"] = {"Tongan"}, -- Tonga ["arc"] = {"Aramaic"}, -- Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE), Imperial Aramaic (700-300 BCE); ["art"] = {"constructed"}, -- to match en.wiki article; lowercase for category name ["bhd"] = {"Bhadarwahi"}, -- Bhadrawahi; to match en.wiki article title ["bla"] = {"Blackfoot"}, -- Siksika; to match en.wiki article title ["bua"] = {"Buryat"}, -- Buriat; this is a macro language; these four use wp preferred transliteration; ["bxm"] = {"Mongolian Buryat"}, -- Mongolia Buriat; these three all redirect to Buryat ["bxr"] = {"Russian Buryat"}, -- Russia Buriat; ["bxu"] = {"Chinese Buryat"}, -- China Buriat; ["byr"] = {"Yipma"}, -- Baruya, Yipma ["egy"] = {"Ancient Egyptian"}, -- Egyptian (Ancient); distinguish from contemporary arz: Egyptian Arabic ["frr"] = {"North Frisian"}, -- Northern Frisian ["frs"] = {"East Frisian Low Saxon"}, -- Eastern Frisian ["ilo"] = {"Ilocano"}, -- Iloko; to match en.wiki article title ["jam"] = {"Jamaican Patois"}, -- Jamaican Creole English ["mhr"] = {"Meadow Mari"}, -- Eastern Mari ["mid"] = {"Modern Mandaic"}, -- Mandaic ["mla"] = {"Tamambo"}, -- Malo ['mte'] = {"Mono-Alu"}, -- Mono (Solomon Islands) ["nan-tw"] = {"Taiwanese Hokkien"}, -- make room for IANA / 639-3 nan Min Nan Chinese; match en.wiki article title ["nrf"] = {"Norman"}, -- not quite a collective - IANA name: Jèrriais; categorizes to Norman-language text ["nzi"] = {"Nzema"}, -- Nzima; to match en.wiki article title ["orv"] = {"Old East Slavic"}, -- Old Russian ["pfl"] = {"Palatine German"}, -- Pfaelzisch; to match en.wiki article ["pms"] = {"Piedmontese"}, -- Piemontese; to match en.wiki article title ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi (Western)"}, -- Western Panjabi; dab added to override import from ~/wp languages and distinguish pnb from pa in reverse look up tag_from_name() ["und"] = {"undetermined"}, -- capitalization to match existing category ["wrg"] = {"Warrongo"}, -- Warungu ["xal-ru"] = {"Kalmyk"}, -- to match en.wiki article title ["xgf"] = {"Tongva"}, -- ISO 639-3 is Gabrielino-Fernandeño ["ace"] = {"Acehnese"}, -- Achinese ["aec"] = {"Sa'idi Arabic"}, -- Saidi Arabic ["akl"] = {"Aklan"}, -- Aklanon ["alt"] = {"Altay"}, -- Southern Altai ["apm"] = {"Mescalero-Chiricahua"}, -- Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache ["bal"] = {"Balochi"}, -- Baluchi ["bcl"] = {"Central Bicolano"}, -- Central Bikol ["bin"] = {"Edo"}, -- Bini ["bpy"] = {"Bishnupriya Manipuri"}, -- Bishnupriya ["chg"] = {"Chagatay"}, -- Chagatai ["ckb"] = {"Sorani Kurdish"}, -- Central Kurdish ["cnu"] = {"Shenwa"}, -- Chenoua ["coc"] = {"Cocopah"}, -- Cocopa ["diq"] = {"Zazaki"}, -- Dimli ["fit"] = {"Meänkieli"}, -- Tornedalen Finnish ["fkv"] = {"Kven"}, -- Kven Finnish ["frk"] = {"Old Frankish"}, -- Frankish ["gez"] = {"Ge'ez"}, -- Geez ["gju"] = {"Gujari"}, -- Gujari ["gsw"] = {"Alemannic German"}, -- Swiss German ["gul"] = {"Gullah"}, -- Sea Island Creole English ["hak"] = {"Hakka"}, -- Hakka Chinese ["hbo"] = {"Biblical Hebrew"}, -- Ancient Hebrew ["hnd"] = {"Hindko"}, -- Southern Hindko -- ["ikt"] = {"Inuvialuk"}, -- Inuinnaqtun ["kaa"] = {"Karakalpak"}, -- Kara-Kalpak ["khb"] = {"Tai Lü"}, -- Lü ["kmr"] = {"Kurmanji Kurdish"}, -- Northern Kurdish ["kpo"] = {"Kposo"}, -- Ikposo ["krj"] = {"Kinaray-a"}, -- Kinaray-A ["ktz"] = {"Juǀ'hoan"}, -- Juǀʼhoan ["lez"] = {"Lezgian"}, -- Lezghian ["liv"] = {"Livonian"}, -- Liv ["lng"] = {"Lombardic"}, -- Langobardic ["mia"] = {"Miami-Illinois"}, -- Miami ["miq"] = {"Miskito"}, -- Mískito ["mix"] = {"Mixtec"}, -- Mixtepec Mixtec ["mni"] = {"Meitei"}, -- Manipuri ["mrj"] = {"Hill Mari"}, -- Western Mari ["mww"] = {"White Hmong"}, -- Hmong Daw ["nds-nl"] = {"Dutch Low Saxon"}, -- Low German ["new"] = {"Nepal Bhasa"}, -- Newari ["nso"] = {"Northern Sotho"}, -- Pedi ["nwc"] = {"Classical Nepal Bhasa"}, -- Classical Newari ["ood"] = {"O'odham"}, -- Tohono O'odham ["otk"] = {"Old Turkic"}, -- Old Turkish ["pal"] = {"Middle Persian"}, -- Pahlavi ["pam"] = {"Kapampangan"}, -- Pampanga ["phr"] = {"Potwari"}, -- Pahari-Potwari ["pka"] = {"Jain Prakrit"}, -- Ardhamāgadhī Prākrit -- ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi"}, -- Western Panjabi ["psu"] = {"Shauraseni"}, -- Sauraseni Prākrit ["rap"] = {"Rapa Nui"}, -- Rapanui ["rar"] = {"Cook Islands Māori"}, -- Rarotongan ["rmu"] = {"Scandoromani"}, -- Tavringer Romani ["rom"] = {"Romani"}, -- Romany ["rup"] = {"Aromanian"}, -- Macedo-Romanian ["ryu"] = {"Okinawan"}, -- Central Okinawan ["sdc"] = {"Sassarese"}, -- Sassarese Sardinian ["sdn"] = {"Gallurese"}, -- Gallurese Sardinian ["shp"] = {"Shipibo"}, -- Shipibo-Conibo ["src"] = {"Logudorese"}, -- Logudorese Sardinian ["sro"] = {"Campidanese"}, -- Campidanese Sardinian ["tkl"] = {"Tokelauan"}, -- Tokelau ["tvl"] = {"Tuvaluan"}, -- Tuvalu ["tyv"] = {"Tuvan"}, -- Tuvinian ["vls"] = {"West Flemish"}, -- Vlaams ["wep"] = {"Westphalian"}, -- Westphalien ["xal"] = {"Oirat"}, -- Kalmyk ["xcl"] = {"Old Armenian"}, -- Classical Armenian ["yua"] = {"Yucatec Maya"}, -- Yucateco ]] ------------------------------< P R I V A T E - U S E T A G S >---------------------------------------------- ["cel-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Celtic"}, -- cel in IANA is Celtic languages ["gem-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Germanic"}, -- gem in IANA is Germanic languages ["grc-x-aeolic"] = {"Aeolic Greek"}, -- these grc-x-... codes are preferred alternates to the non-standard catchall code grc-gre ["grc-x-attic"] = {"Attic Greek"}, ["grc-x-biblical"] = {"Biblical Greek"}, ["grc-x-byzant"] = {"Byzantine Greek"}, ["grc-x-classic"] = {"Classical Greek"}, ["grc-x-doric"] = {"Doric Greek"}, ["grc-x-hellen"] = {"Hellenistic Greek"}, ["grc-x-ionic"] = {"Ionic Greek"}, ["grc-x-koine"] = {"Koinē Greek"}, ["grc-x-medieval"] = {"Medieval Greek"}, ["grc-x-patris"] = {"Patristic Greek"}, ["grk-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Greek"}, -- grk in IANA is Greek languages ["iir-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Indo-Iranian"}, -- iir in IANA is Indo-Iranian Languages ["ira-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Iranian"}, -- ira in IANA is Iranian languages ["itc-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Italic"}, -- itc in IANA is Italic languages ["ksh-x-colog"] = {"Colognian"}, -- en.wiki article is Colognian; ksh (Kölsch) redirects there ["mis-x-ripuar"] = {"Ripuarian"}, -- replaces improper use of ksh in wp_languages ["sla-x-proto"] = {"Proto-Slavic"}, -- sla in IANA is Slavic languages ["yuf-x-hav"] = {"Havasupai"}, -- IANA name for these three is Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai ["yuf-x-wal"] = {"Walapai"}, ["yuf-x-yav"] = {"Yavapai"}, } --[[--------------------------< A R T I C L E _ L I N K >------------------------------------------------------ for those rare occasions when article titles don't fit with the normal '<language name>-language', this table maps language code to article title. Use of this table should be avoided and the use of redirects preferred as that is the long-standing method of handling article names that don't fit with the normal pattern ]] local article_name = { ["lij"] = {"Ligurian (Romance language)"}, -- Ligurian; see Template_talk:Lang#Ligurian_dab ['mnh'] = {"Mono language (Congo)"}, -- Mono (Democratic Republic of Congo); see Template_talk:Lang#Mono_languages ['mnr'] = {"Mono language (California)"}, -- Mono (USA) ['mru'] = {"Mono language (Cameroon)"}, -- Mono (Cameroon) ["xlg"] = {"Ligurian (ancient language)"}, -- see Template_talk:Lang#Ligurian_dab } --[=[-------------------------< R T L _ S C R I P T S >-------------------------------------------------------- ISO 15924 scripts that are written right-to-left. Data in this table taken from [[ISO 15924#List of codes]] last update to this list: 2017-12-24 ]=] local rtl_scripts = { 'adlm', 'arab', 'aran', 'armi', 'avst', 'cprt', 'egyd', 'egyh', 'hatr', 'hebr', 'hung', 'inds', 'khar', 'lydi', 'mand', 'mani', 'mend', 'merc', 'mero', 'narb', 'nbat', 'nkoo', 'orkh', 'palm', 'phli', 'phlp', 'phlv', 'phnx', 'prti', 'rohg', 'samr', 'sarb', 'sogd', 'sogo', 'syrc', 'syre', 'syrj', 'syrn', 'thaa', 'wole', }; --[[--------------------------< T R A N S L I T T I T L E S >------------------------------------------------ This is a table of tables of transliteration standards and the language codes or language scripts that apply to those standards. This table is used to create the tool-tip text associated with the transliterated text displayed by some of the {{lang-??}} templates. These tables are more-or-less copied directly from {{transl}}. The standard 'NO_STD' is a construct to allow for the cases when no |std= parameter value is provided. ]] local translit_title_table = { ['ahl'] = { ['default'] = 'Academy of the Hebrew Language transliteration', }, ['ala'] = { ['default'] = 'American Library Association – Library of Congress transliteration', }, ['ala-lc'] = { ['default'] = 'American Library Association – Library of Congress transliteration', }, ['batr'] = { ['default'] = 'Bikdash Arabic Transliteration Rules', }, ['bgn/pcgn'] = { ['default'] = 'Board on Geographic Names / Permanent Committee on Geographical Names transliteration', }, ['din'] = { ['ar'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['fa'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['ku'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['ps'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['tg'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['ug'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['ur'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['arab'] = 'DIN 31635 Arabic', ['default'] = 'DIN transliteration', }, ['eae'] = { ['default'] = 'Encyclopaedia Aethiopica transliteration', }, ['hepburn'] = { ['default'] = 'Hepburn transliteration', }, ['hunterian'] = { ['default'] = 'Hunterian transliteration', }, ['iast'] = { ['default'] = 'International Alphabet of Sanskrit transliteration', }, ['iso'] = { -- when a transliteration standard is supplied ['ab'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['ba'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['be'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['bg'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['kk'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['ky'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['mn'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['ru'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['tg'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['uk'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['bua'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['sah'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['tut'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['xal'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['cyrl'] = 'ISO 9 Cyrillic', ['ar'] = 'ISO 233 Arabic', ['ku'] = 'ISO 233 Arabic', ['ps'] = 'ISO 233 Arabic', ['ug'] = 'ISO 233 Arabic', ['ur'] = 'ISO 233 Arabic', ['arab'] = 'ISO 233 Arabic', ['he'] = 'ISO 259 Hebrew', ['yi'] = 'ISO 259 Hebrew', ['hebr'] = 'ISO 259 Hebrew', ['el'] = 'ISO 843 Greek', ['grc'] = 'ISO 843 Greek', ['ja'] = 'ISO 3602 Japanese', ['hira'] = 'ISO 3602 Japanese', ['hrkt'] = 'ISO 3602 Japanese', ['jpan'] = 'ISO 3602 Japanese', ['kana'] = 'ISO 3602 Japanese', ['zh'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', ['chi'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', ['pny'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', ['zho'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', -- ['han'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', -- unicode alias of Hani? doesn't belong here? should be Hani? ['hans'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', ['hant'] = 'ISO 7098 Chinese', ['ka'] = 'ISO 9984 Georgian', ['kat'] = 'ISO 9984 Georgian', ['arm'] = 'ISO 9985 Armenian', ['hy'] = 'ISO 9985 Armenian', ['th'] = 'ISO 11940 Thai', ['tha'] = 'ISO 11940 Thai', ['ko'] = 'ISO 11941 Korean', ['kor'] = 'ISO 11941 Korean', ['awa'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['bho'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['bn'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['bra'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['doi'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['dra'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['gon'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['gu'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['hi'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['inc'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['kn'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['kok'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['ks'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['mag'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['mai'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['ml'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['mr'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['ne'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['new'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['or'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['pa'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['raj'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['sa'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['sat'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['sd'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['si'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['ta'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['tcy'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['te'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['beng'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['brah'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['deva'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['gujr'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['guru'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['knda'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['mlym'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['orya'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['sinh'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['taml'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['telu'] = 'ISO 15919 Indic', ['default'] = 'ISO transliteration', }, ['jyutping'] = { ['default'] = 'Jyutping transliteration', }, ['mr'] = { ['default'] = 'McCune–Reischauer transliteration', }, ['nihon-shiki'] = { ['default'] = 'Nihon-shiki transliteration', }, ['no_std'] = { -- when no transliteration standard is supplied ['akk'] = 'Semitic transliteration', ['sem'] = 'Semitic transliteration', ['phnx'] = 'Semitic transliteration', ['xsux'] = 'Cuneiform transliteration', }, ['pinyin'] = { ['default'] = 'Pinyin transliteration', }, ['rr'] = { ['default'] = 'Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration', }, ['rtgs'] = { ['default'] = 'Royal Thai General System of Transcription', }, ['satts'] = { ['default'] = 'Standard Arabic Technical Transliteration System transliteration', }, ['ungegn'] = { ['default'] = 'United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names transliteration', }, ['wadegile'] = { ['default'] = 'Wade–Giles transliteration', }, ['wehr'] = { ['default'] = 'Hans Wehr transliteration', }, }; return { article_name = article_name, lang_name_table = lang_name_table, override = override, rtl_scripts = rtl_scripts, translit_title_table = translit_title_table, }; 9ahun20o7s4d4ri7uogm71qptoadd5e ሞድዩል:Language 828 5225 21306 2020-10-16T23:25:40Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «require('Module:No globals') local m_data = mw.loadData("Module:Language/data") local langData = m_data.languages or m_data local p = {} local function ifNo...» Scribunto text/plain require('Module:No globals') local m_data = mw.loadData("Module:Language/data") local langData = m_data.languages or m_data local p = {} local function ifNotEmpty(value) if value == "" then return nil else return value end end local function makeLinkedName(languageCode) local data = langData[languageCode] local article = data["article"] local name = data["Wikipedia_name"] or data["name"] return "[[" .. article .. "|" .. name .. "]]:&nbsp;" end local function makeEntryName(word, languageCode) local data = langData[languageCode] local ugsub = mw.ustring.gsub word = tostring(word) if word == nil then error("The function makeEntryName requires a string argument") elseif word == "" then return "" else -- Remove bold and italics, so that words that contain bolding or emphasis can be linked without piping. word = word:gsub("\'\'\'", "") word = word:gsub("\'\'", "") if data == nil then return word else local replacements = data and data["replacements"] if replacements == nil then return word else -- Decompose so that the diacritics of characters such -- as á can be removed in one go. -- No need to compose at the end, because the MediaWiki software -- will handle that. if replacements.decompose then word = mw.ustring.toNFD(word) for i, from in ipairs(replacements.from) do word = ugsub( word, from, replacements.to and replacements.to[i] or "") end else for regex, replacement in pairs(replacements) do word = ugsub(word, regex, replacement) end end return word end end end end p.makeEntryName = makeEntryName local function fixScriptCode(firstLetter, threeLetters) return string.upper(firstLetter) .. string.lower(threeLetters) end local function getCodes(codes, text) local languageCode, scriptCode, invalidCode local errorText if codes == nil or codes == "" then errorText = 'no language or script code provided' elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?$") or codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-%a%a%a%a$") then -- A three- or two-letter lowercase sequence at beginning of first parameter languageCode = codes:find("^%a%a%a?") and ( codes:match("^(%l%l%l?)") or codes:match("^(%a%a%a?)") :gsub("(%a%a%a?)", string.lower, 1) ) -- One uppercase and three lowercase letters at the end of the first parameter scriptCode = codes:find("%a%a%a%a$") and ( codes:match("(%u%l%l%l)$") or gsub( codes:match("(%a%a%a%a)$"), "(%a)(%a%a%a)", fixScriptCode, 1 ) ) elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-%a%a%a?$") or codes:find("^%a%a%a%-%a%a%a%-%a%a%a$") then languageCode = codes -- Private-use subtag: x followed by one or more sequences of 1-8 lowercase -- letters separated by hyphens. This only allows for one sequence, as it is -- needed for proto-languages such as ine-x-proto (Proto-Indo-European). elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-x%-%a%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?$") then languageCode, scriptCode = codes:match("^(%a%a%a%-x%-%a%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?)%-?(.*)$") if not languageCode then errorText = '<code>'..codes..'</code> is not a valid language or script code.' elseif scriptCode ~= "" and not scriptCode:find("%a%a%a%a") then errorText = '<code>'..scriptCode..'</code> is not a valid script code.' else scriptCode = scriptCode:gsub( "(%a)(%a%a%a)", fixScriptCode, 1 ) end elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?") then languageCode, invalidCode = codes:match("^(%a%a%a?)%-?(.*)") languageCode = string.lower(languageCode) errorText = '<code>'..invalidCode..'</code> is not a valid script code.' elseif codes:find("%-?%a%a%a%a$") then invalidCode, scriptCode = codes:match("(.*)%-?(%a%a%a%a)$") scriptCode = gsub( scriptCode, "(%a)(%a%a%a)", fixScriptCode ) errorText = '<code>'..invalidCode..'</code> is not a valid language code.' else errorText = '<code>'..codes..'</code> is not a valid language or script code.' end if not scriptCode or scriptCode == "" then scriptCode = require("Module:Unicode data").is_Latin(text) and "Latn" or "unknown" end if errorText then errorText = ' <span style="font-size: smaller">[' .. errorText .. ']</span>' else errorText = "" end languageCode = m_data.redirects[languageCode] or languageCode return languageCode, scriptCode, errorText end local function tag(text, languageCode, script, italics) local data = langData[languageCode] -- Use Wikipedia code if it has been given: for instance, -- Proto-Indo-European has the Wiktionary code "ine-pro" but the Wikipedia -- code "ine-x-proto". languageCode = data and data.Wikipedia_code or languageCode local italicize = script == "Latn" and italics if not text then text = "[text?]" end local textDirectionMarkers = { "", "", "" } if data and data["direction"] == "rtl" then textDirectionMarkers = { ' dir="rtl"', '&rlm;', '&lrm;' } end local out = { textDirectionMarkers[2] } if italicize then table.insert(out, "<i lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\" xml:lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\"" .. textDirectionMarkers[1] .. ">" .. text .. "</i>") else table.insert(out, "<span lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\" xml:lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\"" .. textDirectionMarkers[1] .. ">" .. text .. "</span>") end table.insert(out, textDirectionMarkers[3]) return table.concat(out) end function p.lang(frame) local parent = frame:getParent() local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1]) local text = args[2] or error("Provide text in the second parameter") local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, text) local italics = args.italics or args.i or args.italic italics = not (italics == "n" or italics == "-" or italics == "no") return tag(text, languageCode, scriptCode, italics) .. errorText end local function linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode) local data = langData[languageCode] local name if languageCode then if data and data.name then name = data.name else -- On other languages' wikis, use mw.getContentLanguage():getCode(), -- or replace 'en' with that wiki's language code. name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName(languageCode, 'en') if name == "" then error("Name for the language code " .. ("%q"):format(languageCode or nil) .. " could not be retrieved with mw.language.fetchLanguageName, " .. "so it should be added to [[Module:Language/data]]") end end if entry:sub(1, 1) == "*" then if name ~= "" then entry = "Reconstruction:" .. name .. "/" .. entry:sub(2) else error("Language name is empty") end elseif data and data.type == "reconstructed" then mw.log("Reconstructed language without asterisk:", languageCode, name, entry) local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() -- Track reconstructed entries with no asterisk by transcluding -- a nonexistent template. This technique is used in Wiktionary: -- see [[wikt:Module:debug]]. -- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/tracking/wikt-lang/reconstructed with no asterisk]] pcall(frame.expandTemplate, frame, { title = 'tracking/wikt-lang/reconstructed with no asterisk' }) if name ~= "" then entry = "Reconstruction:" .. name .. "/" .. entry else error("Language name is empty") end elseif data and data.type == "appendix" then if name ~= "" then entry = "Appendix:" .. name .. "/" .. entry else error("Language name is empty") end end if entry and linkText then return "[[wikt:" .. entry .. "#" .. name .. "|" .. linkText .. "]]" else error("linkToWiktionary needs a Wiktionary entry or link text, or both") end else return "[[wikt:" .. entry .. "|" .. linkText .. "]]" end end function p.wiktlang(frame) local parent = frame:getParent() local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1]) local word1 = ifNotEmpty(args[2]) local word2 = ifNotEmpty(args[3]) if not args[2] then error("Parameter 2 is required") end local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, word2 or word1) local italics = args.italics or args.i italics = not (italics == "n" or italics == "-") local entry, linkText if word2 and word1 then entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode) linkText = word2 elseif word1 then entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode) linkText = word1 end local out if languageCode and entry and linkText then out = tag(linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode), languageCode, scriptCode, italics) elseif entry and linkText then out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText) else out = '<span style="font-size: smaller;">[text?]</span>' end if out and errorText then return out .. errorText else return errorText or error("The function wiktlang generated nothing") end end function p.wikt(frame) local parent = frame:getParent() local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1]) local word1 = ifNotEmpty(args[2]) local word2 = ifNotEmpty(args[3]) if not word1 then error("Provide a word in parameter 2.") end local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, word1) local entry, linkText if word2 and word1 then entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode) linkText = word2 elseif word1 then entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode) linkText = word1 end local out if languageCode and entry and linkText then out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode) elseif entry and linkText then out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText) else out = '<span style="font-size: smaller;">[text?]</span>' end if out and errorText then return out and out .. errorText else return errorText or error("The function wikt generated nothing") end end return p 03hu46y3kcjkyv2wvcnnfgb11easm53 ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana languages 828 5226 22564 22551 2021-04-13T21:11:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞድዩል:Language/data/iana languages]] to [[ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana languages]] without leaving a redirect Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2021-02-13 local active = { ["aab"] = {"Alumu-Tesu"}, ["aac"] = {"Ari"}, ["aaf"] = {"Aranadan"}, ["aag"] = {"Ambrak"}, ["aah"] = {"Abu' Arapesh"}, ["aai"] = {"Arifama-Miniafia"}, ["aak"] = {"Ankave"}, ["aaq"] = {"Eastern Abnaki"}, ["aav"] = {"Austro-Asiatic languages"}, ["aaw"] = {"Solong"}, ["aax"] = {"Mandobo Atas"}, ["aaz"] = {"Amarasi"}, ["abc"] = {"Ambala Ayta"}, ["abe"] = {"Western Abnaki"}, ["abf"] = {"Abai Sungai"}, ["abh"] = {"Tajiki Arabic"}, ["abi"] = {"Abidji"}, ["abl"] = {"Lampung Nyo"}, ["abn"] = {"Abua"}, ["abo"] = {"Abon"}, ["abp"] = {"Abellen Ayta"}, ["abr"] = {"Abron"}, ["abu"] = {"Abure"}, ["abw"] = {"Pal"}, ["aby"] = {"Aneme Wake"}, ["abz"] = {"Abui"}, ["acb"] = {"Áncá"}, ["acd"] = {"Gikyode"}, ["acn"] = {"Achang"}, ["acs"] = {"Acroá"}, ["act"] = {"Achterhoeks"}, ["adg"] = {"Andegerebinha"}, ["adh"] = {"Adhola"}, ["adj"] = {"Adioukrou"}, ["adl"] = {"Galo"}, ["ado"] = {"Abu"}, ["adq"] = {"Adangbe"}, ["adt"] = {"Adnyamathanha"}, ["adu"] = {"Aduge"}, ["adx"] = {"Amdo Tibetan"}, ["adz"] = {"Adzera"}, ["aea"] = {"Areba"}, ["aee"] = {"Northeast Pashai", "Northeast Pashayi"}, ["aek"] = {"Haeke"}, ["ael"] = {"Ambele"}, ["aem"] = {"Arem"}, ["aen"] = {"Armenian Sign Language"}, ["aeq"] = {"Aer"}, ["aer"] = {"Eastern Arrernte"}, ["aeu"] = {"Akeu"}, ["aew"] = {"Ambakich"}, ["aey"] = {"Amele"}, ["aez"] = {"Aeka"}, ["afd"] = {"Andai"}, ["afe"] = {"Putukwam"}, ["afg"] = {"Afghan Sign Language"}, ["afk"] = {"Nanubae"}, ["afn"] = {"Defaka"}, ["afo"] = {"Eloyi"}, ["afp"] = {"Tapei"}, ["afu"] = {"Awutu"}, ["afz"] = {"Obokuitai"}, ["agb"] = {"Legbo"}, ["agd"] = {"Agarabi"}, ["age"] = {"Angal"}, ["agg"] = {"Angor"}, ["agh"] = {"Ngelima"}, ["agi"] = {"Agariya"}, ["agk"] = {"Isarog Agta"}, ["agl"] = {"Fembe"}, ["agm"] = {"Angaataha"}, ["agn"] = {"Agutaynen"}, ["ago"] = {"Tainae"}, ["agq"] = {"Aghem"}, ["ags"] = {"Esimbi"}, ["agt"] = {"Central Cagayan Agta"}, ["agv"] = {"Remontado Dumagat"}, ["agw"] = {"Kahua"}, ["agy"] = {"Southern Alta"}, ["agz"] = {"Mt. Iriga Agta"}, ["aha"] = {"Ahanta"}, ["ahb"] = {"Axamb"}, ["ahg"] = {"Qimant"}, ["ahi"] = {"Tiagbamrin Aizi"}, ["ahk"] = {"Akha"}, ["ahl"] = {"Igo"}, ["ahn"] = {"Àhàn"}, ["ahp"] = {"Aproumu Aizi"}, ["ahr"] = {"Ahirani"}, ["ahs"] = {"Ashe"}, ["aia"] = {"Arosi"}, ["aic"] = {"Ainbai"}, ["aid"] = {"Alngith"}, ["aie"] = {"Amara"}, ["aif"] = {"Agi"}, ["aig"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda Creole English"}, ["aih"] = {"Ai-Cham"}, ["aij"] = {"Lishanid Noshan"}, ["aik"] = {"Ake"}, ["ail"] = {"Aimele"}, ["aim"] = {"Aimol"}, ["aip"] = {"Burumakok"}, ["aiq"] = {"Aimaq"}, ["aix"] = {"Aighon"}, ["aiy"] = {"Ali"}, ["aja"] = {"Aja (South Sudan)"}, ["ajn"] = {"Andajin"}, ["ajw"] = {"Ajawa"}, ["ajz"] = {"Amri Karbi"}, ["akb"] = {"Batak Angkola"}, ["akd"] = {"Ukpet-Ehom"}, ["akf"] = {"Akpa"}, ["akg"] = {"Anakalangu"}, ["akh"] = {"Angal Heneng"}, ["aki"] = {"Aiome"}, ["aks"] = {"Akaselem"}, ["akt"] = {"Akolet"}, ["akw"] = {"Akwa"}, ["ald"] = {"Alladian"}, ["alh"] = {"Alawa"}, ["ali"] = {"Amaimon"}, ["alj"] = {"Alangan"}, ["alk"] = {"Alak"}, ["all"] = {"Allar"}, ["alm"] = {"Amblong"}, ["alo"] = {"Larike-Wakasihu"}, ["alv"] = {"Atlantic-Congo languages"}, ["alw"] = {"Alaba-K’abeena", "Wanbasana"}, ["alx"] = {"Amol"}, ["aly"] = {"Alyawarr"}, ["alz"] = {"Alur"}, ["amb"] = {"Ambo"}, ["amg"] = {"Amurdak"}, ["amm"] = {"Ama (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["amo"] = {"Amo"}, ["amp"] = {"Alamblak"}, ["ams"] = {"Southern Amami-Oshima"}, ["amx"] = {"Anmatyerre"}, ["amy"] = {"Ami"}, ["amz"] = {"Atampaya"}, ["anc"] = {"Ngas"}, ["anf"] = {"Animere"}, ["anh"] = {"Nend"}, ["ank"] = {"Goemai"}, ["anl"] = {"Anu-Hkongso Chin"}, ["ann"] = {"Obolo"}, ["anr"] = {"Andh"}, ["ans"] = {"Anserma"}, ["ant"] = {"Antakarinya", "Antikarinya"}, ["anu"] = {"Anuak"}, ["anv"] = {"Denya"}, ["anw"] = {"Anaang"}, ["anx"] = {"Andra-Hus"}, ["aob"] = {"Abom"}, ["aod"] = {"Andarum"}, ["aoe"] = {"Angal Enen"}, ["aof"] = {"Bragat"}, ["aog"] = {"Angoram"}, ["aoi"] = {"Anindilyakwa"}, ["aoj"] = {"Mufian"}, ["aok"] = {"Arhö"}, ["aom"] = {"Ömie"}, ["aor"] = {"Aore"}, ["aos"] = {"Taikat"}, ["aou"] = {"A'ou"}, ["aox"] = {"Atorada"}, ["apf"] = {"Pahanan Agta"}, ["apg"] = {"Ampanang"}, ["aph"] = {"Athpariya"}, ["apn"] = {"Apinayé"}, ["apo"] = {"Ambul"}, ["app"] = {"Apma"}, ["apr"] = {"Arop-Lokep"}, ["aps"] = {"Arop-Sissano"}, ["apv"] = {"Alapmunte"}, ["apx"] = {"Aputai"}, ["apz"] = {"Safeyoka"}, ["aqa"] = {"Alacalufan languages"}, ["aqd"] = {"Ampari Dogon"}, ["aqg"] = {"Arigidi"}, ["aql"] = {"Algic languages"}, ["aqm"] = {"Atohwaim"}, ["aqn"] = {"Northern Alta"}, ["aqt"] = {"Angaité"}, ["aqz"] = {"Akuntsu"}, ["ard"] = {"Arabana"}, ["are"] = {"Western Arrarnta"}, ["ari"] = {"Arikara"}, ["arj"] = {"Arapaso"}, ["ark"] = {"Arikapú"}, ["arr"] = {"Karo (Brazil)"}, ["arv"] = {"Arbore"}, ["asa"] = {"Asu (Tanzania)"}, ["asb"] = {"Assiniboine"}, ["asc"] = {"Casuarina Coast Asmat"}, ["asg"] = {"Cishingini"}, ["asi"] = {"Buruwai"}, ["asj"] = {"Sari"}, ["aso"] = {"Dano"}, ["asp"] = {"Algerian Sign Language"}, ["asr"] = {"Asuri"}, ["ass"] = {"Ipulo"}, ["asv"] = {"Asoa"}, ["asw"] = {"Australian Aborigines Sign Language"}, ["asx"] = {"Muratayak"}, ["asy"] = {"Yaosakor Asmat"}, ["asz"] = {"As"}, ["atd"] = {"Ata Manobo"}, ["ate"] = {"Atemble"}, ["atg"] = {"Ivbie North-Okpela-Arhe"}, ["ati"] = {"Attié"}, ["atk"] = {"Ati"}, ["atl"] = {"Mt. Iraya Agta"}, ["atm"] = {"Ata"}, ["atn"] = {"Ashtiani"}, ["ato"] = {"Atong (Cameroon)"}, ["atp"] = {"Pudtol Atta"}, ["atq"] = {"Aralle-Tabulahan"}, ["ats"] = {"Gros Ventre"}, ["att"] = {"Pamplona Atta"}, ["atu"] = {"Reel"}, ["atv"] = {"Northern Altai"}, ["aty"] = {"Aneityum"}, ["atz"] = {"Arta"}, ["aub"] = {"Alugu"}, ["aud"] = {"Anuta"}, ["auf"] = {"Arauan languages"}, ["auh"] = {"Aushi"}, ["aui"] = {"Anuki"}, ["auk"] = {"Heyo"}, ["aul"] = {"Aulua"}, ["aum"] = {"Asu (Nigeria)"}, ["aun"] = {"Molmo One"}, ["aup"] = {"Makayam"}, ["aur"] = {"Aruek"}, ["auu"] = {"Auye"}, ["aux"] = {"Aurá"}, ["auy"] = {"Awiyaana"}, ["auz"] = {"Uzbeki Arabic"}, ["avb"] = {"Avau"}, ["avd"] = {"Alviri-Vidari"}, ["avi"] = {"Avikam"}, ["avm"] = {"Angkamuthi"}, ["avn"] = {"Avatime"}, ["avt"] = {"Au"}, ["avu"] = {"Avokaya"}, ["awc"] = {"Cicipu"}, ["awd"] = {"Arawakan languages"}, ["awh"] = {"Awbono"}, ["awk"] = {"Awabakal"}, ["awm"] = {"Arawum"}, ["awn"] = {"Awngi"}, ["awo"] = {"Awak"}, ["awr"] = {"Awera"}, ["aws"] = {"South Awyu"}, ["awu"] = {"Central Awyu"}, ["awv"] = {"Jair Awyu"}, ["awx"] = {"Awara"}, ["awy"] = {"Edera Awyu"}, ["axb"] = {"Abipon"}, ["axe"] = {"Ayerrerenge"}, ["axk"] = {"Yaka (Central African Republic)"}, ["axl"] = {"Lower Southern Aranda"}, ["axx"] = {"Xârâgurè"}, ["aya"] = {"Awar"}, ["ayb"] = {"Ayizo Gbe"}, ["ayc"] = {"Southern Aymara"}, ["ayd"] = {"Ayabadhu"}, ["aye"] = {"Ayere"}, ["ayi"] = {"Leyigha"}, ["ayk"] = {"Akuku"}, ["ayq"] = {"Ayi (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["ays"] = {"Sorsogon Ayta"}, ["ayu"] = {"Ayu"}, ["ayz"] = {"Mai Brat"}, ["aza"] = {"Azha"}, ["azb"] = {"South Azerbaijani"}, ["azc"] = {"Uto-Aztecan languages"}, ["azj"] = {"North Azerbaijani"}, ["azm"] = {"Ipalapa Amuzgo"}, ["azt"] = {"Faire Atta"}, ["baa"] = {"Babatana"}, ["bab"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyuño"}, ["bac"] = {"Badui"}, ["baf"] = {"Nubaca"}, ["bag"] = {"Tuki"}, ["bao"] = {"Waimaha"}, ["bap"] = {"Bantawa"}, ["bau"] = {"Bada (Nigeria)"}, ["bav"] = {"Vengo"}, ["bay"] = {"Batuley"}, ["bbb"] = {"Barai"}, ["bbd"] = {"Bau"}, ["bbe"] = {"Bangba"}, ["bbh"] = {"Bugan"}, ["bbi"] = {"Barombi"}, ["bbj"] = {"Ghomálá'"}, ["bbk"] = {"Babanki"}, ["bbm"] = {"Babango"}, ["bbn"] = {"Uneapa"}, ["bbo"] = {"Northern Bobo Madaré", "Konabéré"}, ["bbp"] = {"West Central Banda"}, ["bbq"] = {"Bamali"}, ["bbr"] = {"Girawa"}, ["bbs"] = {"Bakpinka"}, ["bbt"] = {"Mburku"}, ["bbv"] = {"Karnai"}, ["bbw"] = {"Baba"}, ["bbx"] = {"Bubia"}, ["bca"] = {"Central Bai"}, ["bcc"] = {"Southern Balochi"}, ["bcd"] = {"North Babar"}, ["bce"] = {"Bamenyam"}, ["bcf"] = {"Bamu"}, ["bcg"] = {"Baga Pokur"}, ["bch"] = {"Bariai"}, ["bcj"] = {"Bardi"}, ["bck"] = {"Bunuba"}, ["bcm"] = {"Bannoni"}, ["bcn"] = {"Bali (Nigeria)"}, ["bco"] = {"Kaluli"}, ["bcp"] = {"Bali (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bcq"] = {"Bench"}, ["bct"] = {"Bendi"}, ["bcu"] = {"Awad Bing"}, ["bcw"] = {"Bana"}, ["bcy"] = {"Bacama"}, ["bcz"] = {"Bainouk-Gunyaamolo"}, ["bda"] = {"Bayot"}, ["bdb"] = {"Basap"}, ["bdc"] = {"Emberá-Baudó"}, ["bdd"] = {"Bunama"}, ["bde"] = {"Bade"}, ["bdf"] = {"Biage"}, ["bdg"] = {"Bonggi"}, ["bdh"] = {"Baka (South Sudan)"}, ["bdi"] = {"Burun"}, ["bdj"] = {"Bai (South Sudan)", "Bai"}, ["bdl"] = {"Indonesian Bajau"}, ["bdm"] = {"Buduma"}, ["bdn"] = {"Baldemu"}, ["bdo"] = {"Morom"}, ["bdp"] = {"Bende"}, ["bdq"] = {"Bahnar"}, ["bdr"] = {"West Coast Bajau"}, ["bds"] = {"Burunge"}, ["bdt"] = {"Bokoto"}, ["bdu"] = {"Oroko"}, ["bdv"] = {"Bodo Parja"}, ["bdw"] = {"Baham"}, ["bdx"] = {"Budong-Budong"}, ["bdy"] = {"Bandjalang"}, ["beb"] = {"Bebele"}, ["bec"] = {"Iceve-Maci"}, ["bed"] = {"Bedoanas"}, ["beg"] = {"Belait"}, ["bei"] = {"Bekati'"}, ["bek"] = {"Bebeli"}, ["beo"] = {"Beami"}, ["bep"] = {"Besoa"}, ["beq"] = {"Beembe"}, ["bes"] = {"Besme"}, ["bet"] = {"Guiberoua Béte"}, ["beu"] = {"Blagar"}, ["bev"] = {"Daloa Bété"}, ["bew"] = {"Betawi"}, ["bey"] = {"Beli (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bez"] = {"Bena (Tanzania)"}, ["bfa"] = {"Bari"}, ["bfb"] = {"Pauri Bareli"}, ["bfc"] = {"Panyi Bai", "Northern Bai"}, ["bfe"] = {"Betaf", "Tena"}, ["bff"] = {"Bofi"}, ["bfg"] = {"Busang Kayan"}, ["bfh"] = {"Blafe"}, ["bfj"] = {"Bafanji"}, ["bfk"] = {"Ban Khor Sign Language"}, ["bfl"] = {"Banda-Ndélé"}, ["bfn"] = {"Bunak"}, ["bfo"] = {"Malba Birifor"}, ["bfq"] = {"Badaga"}, ["bfr"] = {"Bazigar"}, ["bfs"] = {"Southern Bai"}, ["bfu"] = {"Gahri"}, ["bfw"] = {"Bondo"}, ["bfx"] = {"Bantayanon"}, ["bfy"] = {"Bagheli"}, ["bfz"] = {"Mahasu Pahari"}, ["bga"] = {"Gwamhi-Wuri"}, ["bgb"] = {"Bobongko"}, ["bgd"] = {"Rathwi Bareli"}, ["bge"] = {"Bauria"}, ["bgf"] = {"Bangandu"}, ["bgi"] = {"Giangan"}, ["bgk"] = {"Bit", "Buxinhua"}, ["bgl"] = {"Bo (Laos)"}, ["bgn"] = {"Western Balochi"}, ["bgo"] = {"Baga Koga"}, ["bgp"] = {"Eastern Balochi"}, ["bgq"] = {"Bagri"}, ["bgr"] = {"Bawm Chin"}, ["bgs"] = {"Tagabawa"}, ["bgt"] = {"Bughotu"}, ["bgu"] = {"Mbongno"}, ["bgv"] = {"Warkay-Bipim"}, ["bgw"] = {"Bhatri"}, ["bgx"] = {"Balkan Gagauz Turkish"}, ["bgy"] = {"Benggoi"}, ["bgz"] = {"Banggai"}, ["bha"] = {"Bharia"}, ["bhc"] = {"Biga"}, ["bhd"] = {"Bhadrawahi"}, ["bhe"] = {"Bhaya"}, ["bhg"] = {"Binandere"}, ["bhi"] = {"Bhilali"}, ["bhj"] = {"Bahing"}, ["bhl"] = {"Bimin"}, ["bhq"] = {"Tukang Besi South"}, ["bhr"] = {"Bara Malagasy"}, ["bhs"] = {"Buwal"}, ["bht"] = {"Bhattiyali"}, ["bhu"] = {"Bhunjia"}, ["bhv"] = {"Bahau"}, ["bhw"] = {"Biak"}, ["bhx"] = {"Bhalay"}, ["bhy"] = {"Bhele"}, ["bhz"] = {"Bada (Indonesia)"}, ["bia"] = {"Badimaya"}, ["bic"] = {"Bikaru"}, ["bie"] = {"Bepour"}, ["bif"] = {"Biafada"}, ["big"] = {"Biangai"}, ["bil"] = {"Bile"}, ["bim"] = {"Bimoba"}, ["bio"] = {"Nai"}, ["bip"] = {"Bila"}, ["bir"] = {"Bisorio"}, ["biu"] = {"Biete"}, ["biv"] = {"Southern Birifor"}, ["bix"] = {"Bijori"}, ["biy"] = {"Birhor"}, ["biz"] = {"Baloi"}, ["bja"] = {"Budza"}, ["bjb"] = {"Banggarla"}, ["bjc"] = {"Bariji"}, ["bje"] = {"Biao-Jiao Mien"}, ["bjf"] = {"Barzani Jewish Neo-Aramaic"}, ["bjg"] = {"Bidyogo"}, ["bjh"] = {"Bahinemo"}, ["bjk"] = {"Barok"}, ["bjl"] = {"Bulu (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bjm"] = {"Bajelani"}, ["bjo"] = {"Mid-Southern Banda"}, ["bjp"] = {"Fanamaket"}, ["bjr"] = {"Binumarien"}, ["bjs"] = {"Bajan"}, ["bjt"] = {"Balanta-Ganja"}, ["bjv"] = {"Bedjond"}, ["bjw"] = {"Bakwé"}, ["bjx"] = {"Banao Itneg"}, ["bjy"] = {"Bayali"}, ["bjz"] = {"Baruga"}, ["bka"] = {"Kyak"}, ["bkc"] = {"Baka (Cameroon)"}, ["bkd"] = {"Binukid", "Talaandig"}, ["bkf"] = {"Beeke"}, ["bkg"] = {"Buraka"}, ["bki"] = {"Baki"}, ["bkj"] = {"Pande"}, ["bkk"] = {"Brokskat"}, ["bkl"] = {"Berik"}, ["bkm"] = {"Kom (Cameroon)"}, ["bkn"] = {"Bukitan"}, ["bko"] = {"Kwa'"}, ["bkp"] = {"Boko (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bkr"] = {"Bakumpai"}, ["bks"] = {"Northern Sorsoganon"}, ["bkt"] = {"Boloki"}, ["bku"] = {"Buhid"}, ["bkw"] = {"Bekwel"}, ["bkx"] = {"Baikeno"}, ["bky"] = {"Bokyi"}, ["bkz"] = {"Bungku"}, ["blc"] = {"Bella Coola"}, ["bld"] = {"Bolango"}, ["ble"] = {"Balanta-Kentohe"}, ["blf"] = {"Buol"}, ["blg"] = {"Balau"}, ["blh"] = {"Kuwaa"}, ["bli"] = {"Bolia"}, ["blj"] = {"Bolongan"}, ["blk"] = {"Pa'o Karen", "Pa'O"}, ["blm"] = {"Beli (South Sudan)"}, ["bln"] = {"Southern Catanduanes Bikol"}, ["blo"] = {"Anii"}, ["blp"] = {"Blablanga"}, ["blq"] = {"Baluan-Pam"}, ["blr"] = {"Blang"}, ["blv"] = {"Kibala", "Bolo"}, ["blw"] = {"Balangao"}, ["blx"] = {"Mag-Indi Ayta"}, ["bly"] = {"Notre"}, ["bma"] = {"Lame"}, ["bmb"] = {"Bembe"}, ["bmc"] = {"Biem"}, ["bmd"] = {"Baga Manduri"}, ["bme"] = {"Limassa"}, ["bmf"] = {"Bom-Kim"}, ["bmg"] = {"Bamwe"}, ["bmh"] = {"Kein"}, ["bmi"] = {"Bagirmi"}, ["bmj"] = {"Bote-Majhi"}, ["bmk"] = {"Ghayavi"}, ["bml"] = {"Bomboli"}, ["bmm"] = {"Northern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bmo"] = {"Bambalang"}, ["bmp"] = {"Bulgebi"}, ["bmq"] = {"Bomu"}, ["bms"] = {"Bilma Kanuri"}, ["bmt"] = {"Biao Mon"}, ["bmu"] = {"Somba-Siawari"}, ["bmw"] = {"Bomwali"}, ["bmx"] = {"Baimak"}, ["bmz"] = {"Baramu"}, ["bna"] = {"Bonerate"}, ["bnb"] = {"Bookan"}, ["bnc"] = {"Bontok"}, ["bne"] = {"Bintauna"}, ["bnf"] = {"Masiwang"}, ["bnj"] = {"Eastern Tawbuid"}, ["bnk"] = {"Bierebo"}, ["bnl"] = {"Boon"}, ["bnn"] = {"Bunun"}, ["bnp"] = {"Bola"}, ["bnr"] = {"Butmas-Tur"}, ["bnu"] = {"Bentong"}, ["bnv"] = {"Bonerif", "Beneraf", "Edwas"}, ["bnw"] = {"Bisis"}, ["bnx"] = {"Bangubangu"}, ["bny"] = {"Bintulu"}, ["bob"] = {"Aweer"}, ["bof"] = {"Bolon"}, ["bog"] = {"Bamako Sign Language"}, ["boh"] = {"Boma"}, ["boj"] = {"Anjam"}, ["bok"] = {"Bonjo"}, ["bol"] = {"Bole"}, ["bom"] = {"Berom"}, ["bon"] = {"Bine"}, ["boo"] = {"Tiemacèwè Bozo"}, ["bop"] = {"Bonkiman"}, ["boq"] = {"Bogaya"}, ["bor"] = {"Borôro"}, ["bot"] = {"Bongo"}, ["bou"] = {"Bondei"}, ["bov"] = {"Tuwuli"}, ["bow"] = {"Rema"}, ["box"] = {"Buamu"}, ["boy"] = {"Bodo (Central African Republic)"}, ["boz"] = {"Tiéyaxo Bozo"}, ["bpa"] = {"Daakaka"}, ["bpd"] = {"Banda-Banda"}, ["bpg"] = {"Bonggo"}, ["bph"] = {"Botlikh"}, ["bpi"] = {"Bagupi"}, ["bpj"] = {"Binji"}, ["bpk"] = {"Orowe", "'Ôrôê"}, ["bpl"] = {"Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin"}, ["bpm"] = {"Biyom"}, ["bpn"] = {"Dzao Min"}, ["bpo"] = {"Anasi"}, ["bpp"] = {"Kaure"}, ["bpq"] = {"Banda Malay"}, ["bpr"] = {"Koronadal Blaan"}, ["bps"] = {"Sarangani Blaan"}, ["bpt"] = {"Barrow Point"}, ["bpu"] = {"Bongu"}, ["bpv"] = {"Bian Marind"}, ["bpw"] = {"Bo (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["bpx"] = {"Palya Bareli"}, ["bpz"] = {"Bilba"}, ["bqa"] = {"Tchumbuli"}, ["bqb"] = {"Bagusa"}, ["bqd"] = {"Bung"}, ["bqf"] = {"Baga Kaloum"}, ["bqh"] = {"Baima"}, ["bqi"] = {"Bakhtiari"}, ["bqj"] = {"Bandial"}, ["bqk"] = {"Banda-Mbrès"}, ["bql"] = {"Bilakura"}, ["bqm"] = {"Wumboko"}, ["bqn"] = {"Bulgarian Sign Language"}, ["bqq"] = {"Biritai"}, ["bqr"] = {"Burusu"}, ["bqs"] = {"Bosngun"}, ["bqt"] = {"Bamukumbit"}, ["bqu"] = {"Boguru"}, ["bqv"] = {"Koro Wachi", "Begbere-Ejar"}, ["bqw"] = {"Buru (Nigeria)"}, ["bqx"] = {"Baangi"}, ["bqz"] = {"Bakaka"}, ["brb"] = {"Lave"}, ["brc"] = {"Berbice Creole Dutch"}, ["brd"] = {"Baraamu"}, ["brf"] = {"Bira"}, ["bri"] = {"Mokpwe"}, ["brj"] = {"Bieria"}, ["brk"] = {"Birked"}, ["brl"] = {"Birwa"}, ["brm"] = {"Barambu"}, ["bro"] = {"Brokkat"}, ["brp"] = {"Barapasi"}, ["brq"] = {"Breri"}, ["brr"] = {"Birao"}, ["brs"] = {"Baras"}, ["bru"] = {"Eastern Bru"}, ["brv"] = {"Western Bru"}, ["brw"] = {"Bellari"}, ["bry"] = {"Burui"}, ["brz"] = {"Bilbil"}, ["bsf"] = {"Bauchi"}, ["bsh"] = {"Kati"}, ["bsi"] = {"Bassossi"}, ["bsj"] = {"Bangwinji"}, ["bsl"] = {"Basa-Gumna"}, ["bsm"] = {"Busami"}, ["bsp"] = {"Baga Sitemu"}, ["bsr"] = {"Bassa-Kontagora"}, ["bss"] = {"Akoose"}, ["bst"] = {"Basketo"}, ["bsu"] = {"Bahonsuai"}, ["bsv"] = {"Baga Sobané"}, ["bsw"] = {"Baiso"}, ["bsx"] = {"Yangkam"}, ["bsy"] = {"Sabah Bisaya"}, ["btd"] = {"Batak Dairi"}, ["bte"] = {"Gamo-Ningi"}, ["btg"] = {"Gagnoa Bété"}, ["bth"] = {"Biatah Bidayuh"}, ["bti"] = {"Burate"}, ["btj"] = {"Bacanese Malay"}, ["btm"] = {"Batak Mandailing"}, ["bto"] = {"Rinconada Bikol"}, ["btp"] = {"Budibud"}, ["btq"] = {"Batek"}, ["btr"] = {"Baetora"}, ["btt"] = {"Bete-Bendi"}, ["btv"] = {"Bateri"}, ["btw"] = {"Butuanon"}, ["btx"] = {"Batak Karo"}, ["bty"] = {"Bobot"}, ["btz"] = {"Batak Alas-Kluet"}, ["bud"] = {"Ntcham"}, ["buf"] = {"Bushoong"}, ["buh"] = {"Younuo Bunu"}, ["bui"] = {"Bongili"}, ["buj"] = {"Basa-Gurmana"}, ["buk"] = {"Bugawac"}, ["bum"] = {"Bulu (Cameroon)"}, ["bun"] = {"Sherbro"}, ["bup"] = {"Busoa"}, ["buq"] = {"Brem"}, ["bus"] = {"Bokobaru"}, ["but"] = {"Bungain"}, ["buu"] = {"Budu"}, ["buv"] = {"Bun"}, ["bux"] = {"Boghom"}, ["buy"] = {"Bullom So"}, ["buz"] = {"Bukwen"}, ["bva"] = {"Barein"}, ["bvc"] = {"Baelelea"}, ["bvd"] = {"Baeggu"}, ["bve"] = {"Berau Malay"}, ["bvh"] = {"Bure"}, ["bvi"] = {"Belanda Viri"}, ["bvj"] = {"Baan"}, ["bvk"] = {"Bukat"}, ["bvl"] = {"Bolivian Sign Language"}, ["bvn"] = {"Buna"}, ["bvo"] = {"Bolgo"}, ["bvp"] = {"Bumang"}, ["bvq"] = {"Birri"}, ["bvr"] = {"Burarra"}, ["bvu"] = {"Bukit Malay"}, ["bvx"] = {"Dibole"}, ["bvy"] = {"Baybayanon"}, ["bvz"] = {"Bauzi"}, ["bwa"] = {"Bwatoo"}, ["bwb"] = {"Namosi-Naitasiri-Serua"}, ["bwc"] = {"Bwile"}, ["bwd"] = {"Bwaidoka"}, ["bwe"] = {"Bwe Karen"}, ["bwf"] = {"Boselewa"}, ["bwg"] = {"Barwe"}, ["bwh"] = {"Bishuo"}, ["bwj"] = {"Láá Láá Bwamu"}, ["bwk"] = {"Bauwaki"}, ["bwl"] = {"Bwela"}, ["bwm"] = {"Biwat"}, ["bwn"] = {"Wunai Bunu"}, ["bwp"] = {"Mandobo Bawah"}, ["bwq"] = {"Southern Bobo Madaré"}, ["bwr"] = {"Bura-Pabir"}, ["bws"] = {"Bomboma"}, ["bwt"] = {"Bafaw-Balong"}, ["bww"] = {"Bwa"}, ["bwx"] = {"Bu-Nao Bunu"}, ["bwy"] = {"Cwi Bwamu"}, ["bwz"] = {"Bwisi"}, ["bxa"] = {"Tairaha"}, ["bxf"] = {"Bilur", "Minigir"}, ["bxg"] = {"Bangala"}, ["bxh"] = {"Buhutu"}, ["bxi"] = {"Pirlatapa"}, ["bxj"] = {"Bayungu"}, ["bxl"] = {"Jalkunan"}, ["bxm"] = {"Mongolia Buriat"}, ["bxn"] = {"Burduna"}, ["bxo"] = {"Barikanchi"}, ["bxp"] = {"Bebil"}, ["bxq"] = {"Beele"}, ["bxs"] = {"Busam"}, ["bxu"] = {"China Buriat"}, ["bxv"] = {"Berakou"}, ["bxw"] = {"Bankagooma"}, ["bxz"] = {"Binahari"}, ["bya"] = {"Batak"}, ["byb"] = {"Bikya"}, ["byc"] = {"Ubaghara"}, ["byd"] = {"Benyadu'"}, ["bye"] = {"Pouye"}, ["byg"] = {"Baygo"}, ["byi"] = {"Buyu"}, ["byj"] = {"Bina (Nigeria)"}, ["byk"] = {"Biao"}, ["byl"] = {"Bayono"}, ["bym"] = {"Bidjara"}, ["byo"] = {"Biyo"}, ["byp"] = {"Bumaji"}, ["byq"] = {"Basay"}, ["byr"] = {"Baruya", "Yipma"}, ["bys"] = {"Burak"}, ["byv"] = {"Medumba"}, ["byw"] = {"Belhariya"}, ["byx"] = {"Qaqet"}, ["byz"] = {"Banaro"}, ["bza"] = {"Bandi"}, ["bzc"] = {"Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bze"] = {"Jenaama Bozo"}, ["bzf"] = {"Boikin"}, ["bzh"] = {"Mapos Buang"}, ["bzl"] = {"Boano (Sulawesi)"}, ["bzn"] = {"Boano (Maluku)"}, ["bzo"] = {"Bozaba"}, ["bzp"] = {"Kemberano"}, ["bzq"] = {"Buli (Indonesia)"}, ["bzr"] = {"Biri"}, ["bzs"] = {"Brazilian Sign Language"}, ["bzv"] = {"Naami"}, ["bzw"] = {"Basa (Nigeria)"}, ["bzx"] = {"Kɛlɛngaxo Bozo"}, ["bzy"] = {"Obanliku"}, ["bzz"] = {"Evant"}, ["cae"] = {"Lehar", "Laalaa"}, ["caf"] = {"Southern Carrier"}, ["cam"] = {"Cemuhî"}, ["can"] = {"Chambri"}, ["cao"] = {"Chácobo"}, ["caq"] = {"Car Nicobarese"}, ["cbb"] = {"Cabiyarí"}, ["cbj"] = {"Ede Cabe"}, ["cbl"] = {"Bualkhaw Chin"}, ["cbn"] = {"Nyahkur"}, ["cbo"] = {"Izora"}, ["cbq"] = {"Tsucuba", "Cuba"}, ["cbt"] = {"Chayahuita"}, ["cbw"] = {"Kinabalian"}, ["ccd"] = {"Cafundo Creole"}, ["cce"] = {"Chopi"}, ["ccg"] = {"Samba Daka"}, ["cch"] = {"Atsam"}, ["ccj"] = {"Kasanga"}, ["ccl"] = {"Cutchi-Swahili"}, ["ccm"] = {"Malaccan Creole Malay"}, ["ccn"] = {"North Caucasian languages"}, ["ccp"] = {"Chakma"}, ["ccs"] = {"South Caucasian languages"}, ["cda"] = {"Choni"}, ["cdc"] = {"Chadic languages"}, ["cdd"] = {"Caddoan languages"}, ["cde"] = {"Chenchu"}, ["cdf"] = {"Chiru"}, ["cdh"] = {"Chambeali"}, ["cdi"] = {"Chodri"}, ["cdj"] = {"Churahi"}, ["cdm"] = {"Chepang"}, ["cdn"] = {"Chaudangsi"}, ["cdr"] = {"Cinda-Regi-Tiyal"}, ["cds"] = {"Chadian Sign Language"}, ["cdy"] = {"Chadong"}, ["cea"] = {"Lower Chehalis"}, ["ceg"] = {"Chamacoco"}, ["cek"] = {"Eastern Khumi Chin"}, ["cen"] = {"Cen"}, ["cey"] = {"Ekai Chin"}, ["cfa"] = {"Dijim-Bwilim"}, ["cfm"] = {"Falam Chin"}, ["cga"] = {"Changriwa"}, ["cgc"] = {"Kagayanen"}, ["cgk"] = {"Chocangacakha"}, ["chh"] = {"Chinook"}, ["chw"] = {"Chuwabu"}, ["chx"] = {"Chantyal"}, ["cib"] = {"Ci Gbe"}, ["cie"] = {"Cineni"}, ["cih"] = {"Chinali"}, ["cik"] = {"Chitkuli Kinnauri"}, ["cir"] = {"Tiri", "Haméa", "Méa"}, ["cja"] = {"Western Cham"}, ["cje"] = {"Chru"}, ["cjh"] = {"Upper Chehalis"}, ["cjm"] = {"Eastern Cham"}, ["cjn"] = {"Chenapian"}, ["cjv"] = {"Chuave"}, ["ckh"] = {"Chak"}, ["ckl"] = {"Cibak"}, ["ckm"] = {"Chakavian"}, ["ckn"] = {"Kaang Chin"}, ["cko"] = {"Anufo"}, ["ckq"] = {"Kajakse"}, ["ckr"] = {"Kairak"}, ["ckx"] = {"Caka"}, ["cky"] = {"Cakfem-Mushere"}, ["ckz"] = {"Cakchiquel-Quiché Mixed Language"}, ["cla"] = {"Ron"}, ["clh"] = {"Chilisso"}, ["cli"] = {"Chakali"}, ["clj"] = {"Laitu Chin"}, ["clk"] = {"Idu-Mishmi"}, ["clt"] = {"Lautu Chin"}, ["clu"] = {"Caluyanun"}, ["cly"] = {"Eastern Highland Chatino"}, ["cma"] = {"Maa"}, ["cmi"] = {"Emberá-Chamí"}, ["cml"] = {"Campalagian"}, ["cmm"] = {"Michigamea"}, ["cmo"] = {"Central Mnong"}, ["cmr"] = {"Mro-Khimi Chin"}, ["cmt"] = {"Camtho"}, ["cna"] = {"Changthang"}, ["cnb"] = {"Chinbon Chin"}, ["cnc"] = {"Côông"}, ["cng"] = {"Northern Qiang"}, ["cnh"] = {"Hakha Chin", "Haka Chin"}, ["cnp"] = {"Northern Ping Chinese", "Northern Pinghua"}, ["cns"] = {"Central Asmat"}, ["cnw"] = {"Ngawn Chin"}, ["coa"] = {"Cocos Islands Malay"}, ["cog"] = {"Chong"}, ["coh"] = {"Chonyi-Dzihana-Kauma", "Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma"}, ["cok"] = {"Santa Teresa Cora"}, ["col"] = {"Columbia-Wenatchi"}, ["coo"] = {"Comox"}, ["coq"] = {"Coquille"}, ["cou"] = {"Wamey"}, ["cpb"] = {"Ucayali-Yurúa Ashéninka"}, ["cpi"] = {"Chinese Pidgin English"}, ["cpn"] = {"Cherepon"}, ["cpo"] = {"Kpeego"}, ["cpp"] = {"Portuguese-based creoles and pidgins"}, ["cps"] = {"Capiznon"}, ["cpu"] = {"Pichis Ashéninka"}, ["cpx"] = {"Pu-Xian Chinese"}, ["cpy"] = {"South Ucayali Ashéninka"}, ["cqd"] = {"Chuanqiandian Cluster Miao"}, ["cra"] = {"Chara"}, ["crc"] = {"Lonwolwol"}, ["crf"] = {"Caramanta"}, ["crj"] = {"Southern East Cree"}, ["crl"] = {"Northern East Cree"}, ["crm"] = {"Moose Cree"}, ["crt"] = {"Iyojwa'ja Chorote"}, ["crv"] = {"Chaura"}, ["crw"] = {"Chrau"}, ["cry"] = {"Cori"}, ["csd"] = {"Chiangmai Sign Language"}, ["cse"] = {"Czech Sign Language"}, ["csh"] = {"Asho Chin"}, ["csj"] = {"Songlai Chin"}, ["csk"] = {"Jola-Kasa"}, ["csl"] = {"Chinese Sign Language"}, ["csp"] = {"Southern Ping Chinese", "Southern Pinghua"}, ["csq"] = {"Croatia Sign Language"}, ["css"] = {"Southern Ohlone"}, ["cst"] = {"Northern Ohlone"}, ["csu"] = {"Central Sudanic languages"}, ["csv"] = {"Sumtu Chin"}, ["csy"] = {"Siyin Chin"}, ["ctc"] = {"Chetco"}, ["ctg"] = {"Chittagonian"}, ["cth"] = {"Thaiphum Chin"}, ["ctn"] = {"Chhintange"}, ["cto"] = {"Emberá-Catío"}, ["cts"] = {"Northern Catanduanes Bikol"}, ["ctt"] = {"Wayanad Chetti"}, ["cua"] = {"Cua"}, ["cug"] = {"Chungmboko", "Cung"}, ["cuh"] = {"Chuka", "Gichuka"}, ["cuq"] = {"Cun"}, ["cur"] = {"Chhulung"}, ["cut"] = {"Teutila Cuicatec"}, ["cuu"] = {"Tai Ya"}, ["cuv"] = {"Cuvok"}, ["cuw"] = {"Chukwa"}, ["cvg"] = {"Chug"}, ["cwa"] = {"Kabwa"}, ["cwb"] = {"Maindo"}, ["cwe"] = {"Kwere"}, ["cwg"] = {"Chewong", "Cheq Wong"}, ["cwt"] = {"Kuwaataay"}, ["czt"] = {"Zotung Chin"}, ["daa"] = {"Dangaléat"}, ["dac"] = {"Dambi"}, ["dad"] = {"Marik"}, ["dae"] = {"Duupa"}, ["dah"] = {"Gwahatike"}, ["dai"] = {"Day"}, ["daj"] = {"Dar Fur Daju"}, ["dam"] = {"Damakawa"}, ["dao"] = {"Daai Chin"}, ["daq"] = {"Dandami Maria"}, ["das"] = {"Daho-Doo"}, ["dau"] = {"Dar Sila Daju"}, ["daw"] = {"Davawenyo"}, ["dax"] = {"Dayi"}, ["daz"] = {"Dao"}, ["dbb"] = {"Deno"}, ["dbd"] = {"Dadiya"}, ["dbe"] = {"Dabe"}, ["dbf"] = {"Edopi"}, ["dbg"] = {"Dogul Dom Dogon"}, ["dbi"] = {"Doka"}, ["dbj"] = {"Ida'an"}, ["dbm"] = {"Duguri"}, ["dbn"] = {"Duriankere"}, ["dbo"] = {"Dulbu"}, ["dbq"] = {"Daba"}, ["dbr"] = {"Dabarre"}, ["dbt"] = {"Ben Tey Dogon"}, ["dbu"] = {"Bondum Dom Dogon"}, ["dbv"] = {"Dungu"}, ["dbw"] = {"Bankan Tey Dogon"}, ["dby"] = {"Dibiyaso"}, ["dcc"] = {"Deccan"}, ["dcr"] = {"Negerhollands"}, ["dda"] = {"Dadi Dadi"}, ["ddd"] = {"Dongotono"}, ["dde"] = {"Doondo"}, ["ddi"] = {"West Goodenough"}, ["ddj"] = {"Jaru"}, ["ddr"] = {"Dhudhuroa"}, ["dds"] = {"Donno So Dogon"}, ["ddw"] = {"Dawera-Daweloor"}, ["dec"] = {"Dagik"}, ["ded"] = {"Dedua"}, ["dee"] = {"Dewoin"}, ["def"] = {"Dezfuli"}, ["deg"] = {"Degema"}, ["deh"] = {"Dehwari"}, ["dei"] = {"Demisa"}, ["dek"] = {"Dek"}, ["dem"] = {"Dem"}, ["dep"] = {"Pidgin Delaware"}, ["deq"] = {"Dendi (Central African Republic)"}, ["des"] = {"Desano"}, ["dev"] = {"Domung"}, ["dez"] = {"Dengese"}, ["dga"] = {"Southern Dagaare"}, ["dgb"] = {"Bunoge Dogon"}, ["dgc"] = {"Casiguran Dumagat Agta"}, ["dgd"] = {"Dagaari Dioula"}, ["dge"] = {"Degenan"}, ["dgg"] = {"Doga"}, ["dgh"] = {"Dghwede"}, ["dgi"] = {"Northern Dagara"}, ["dgk"] = {"Dagba"}, ["dgl"] = {"Andaandi", "Dongolawi"}, ["dgn"] = {"Dagoman"}, ["dgs"] = {"Dogoso"}, ["dgw"] = {"Daungwurrung"}, ["dgx"] = {"Doghoro"}, ["dgz"] = {"Daga"}, ["dhd"] = {"Dhundari"}, ["dhg"] = {"Dhangu-Djangu", "Dhangu", "Djangu"}, ["dhl"] = {"Dhalandji"}, ["dhm"] = {"Zemba"}, ["dhn"] = {"Dhanki"}, ["dho"] = {"Dhodia"}, ["dhr"] = {"Dhargari"}, ["dhs"] = {"Dhaiso"}, ["dhu"] = {"Dhurga"}, ["dhw"] = {"Dhanwar (Nepal)"}, ["dhx"] = {"Dhungaloo"}, ["dia"] = {"Dia"}, ["dib"] = {"South Central Dinka"}, ["dic"] = {"Lakota Dida"}, ["dif"] = {"Dieri", "Diyari"}, ["dig"] = {"Digo", "Chidigo"}, ["dii"] = {"Dimbong"}, ["dij"] = {"Dai"}, ["dil"] = {"Dilling"}, ["dim"] = {"Dime"}, ["dio"] = {"Dibo"}, ["dir"] = {"Dirim"}, ["dis"] = {"Dimasa"}, ["diw"] = {"Northwestern Dinka"}, ["dix"] = {"Dixon Reef"}, ["diy"] = {"Diuwe"}, ["diz"] = {"Ding"}, ["dja"] = {"Djadjawurrung"}, ["djb"] = {"Djinba"}, ["djc"] = {"Dar Daju Daju"}, ["djd"] = {"Djamindjung", "Ngaliwurru"}, ["djf"] = {"Djangun"}, ["dji"] = {"Djinang"}, ["djj"] = {"Djeebbana"}, ["djk"] = {"Eastern Maroon Creole", "Businenge Tongo", "Nenge"}, ["djm"] = {"Jamsay Dogon"}, ["djn"] = {"Jawoyn", "Djauan"}, ["djo"] = {"Jangkang"}, ["djr"] = {"Djambarrpuyngu"}, ["dju"] = {"Kapriman"}, ["djw"] = {"Djawi"}, ["dkk"] = {"Dakka"}, ["dkr"] = {"Kuijau"}, ["dks"] = {"Southeastern Dinka"}, ["dkx"] = {"Mazagway"}, ["dln"] = {"Darlong"}, ["dma"] = {"Duma"}, ["dmb"] = {"Mombo Dogon"}, ["dmc"] = {"Gavak"}, ["dmd"] = {"Madhi Madhi"}, ["dmf"] = {"Medefaidrin"}, ["dmg"] = {"Upper Kinabatangan"}, ["dmm"] = {"Dama"}, ["dmn"] = {"Mande languages"}, ["dmo"] = {"Kemedzung"}, ["dms"] = {"Dampelas"}, ["dmu"] = {"Dubu", "Tebi"}, ["dmv"] = {"Dumpas"}, ["dmw"] = {"Mudburra"}, ["dmx"] = {"Dema"}, ["dmy"] = {"Demta", "Sowari"}, ["dna"] = {"Upper Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnd"] = {"Daonda"}, ["dne"] = {"Ndendeule"}, ["dni"] = {"Lower Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnk"] = {"Dengka"}, ["dnn"] = {"Dzùùngoo"}, ["dno"] = {"Ndrulo", "Northern Lendu"}, ["dnr"] = {"Danaru"}, ["dnt"] = {"Mid Grand Valley Dani"}, ["dnu"] = {"Danau"}, ["dnv"] = {"Danu"}, ["dnw"] = {"Western Dani"}, ["doa"] = {"Dom"}, ["dob"] = {"Dobu"}, ["doc"] = {"Northern Dong"}, ["dof"] = {"Domu"}, ["doh"] = {"Dong"}, ["dok"] = {"Dondo"}, ["dol"] = {"Doso"}, ["don"] = {"Toura (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["dop"] = {"Lukpa"}, ["dor"] = {"Dori'o"}, ["dos"] = {"Dogosé"}, ["dot"] = {"Dass"}, ["dov"] = {"Dombe"}, ["dow"] = {"Doyayo"}, ["dox"] = {"Bussa"}, ["doz"] = {"Dorze"}, ["dpp"] = {"Papar"}, ["drb"] = {"Dair"}, ["drd"] = {"Darmiya"}, ["dre"] = {"Dolpo"}, ["drg"] = {"Rungus"}, ["dri"] = {"C'Lela"}, ["drl"] = {"Paakantyi"}, ["drn"] = {"West Damar"}, ["dro"] = {"Daro-Matu Melanau"}, ["drq"] = {"Dura"}, ["drs"] = {"Gedeo"}, ["drt"] = {"Drents"}, ["dry"] = {"Darai"}, ["dse"] = {"Dutch Sign Language"}, ["dsh"] = {"Daasanach"}, ["dsi"] = {"Disa"}, ["dsl"] = {"Danish Sign Language"}, ["dsn"] = {"Dusner"}, ["dso"] = {"Desiya"}, ["dsq"] = {"Tadaksahak"}, ["dtb"] = {"Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan"}, ["dtd"] = {"Ditidaht"}, ["dth"] = {"Adithinngithigh"}, ["dti"] = {"Ana Tinga Dogon"}, ["dtk"] = {"Tene Kan Dogon"}, ["dtm"] = {"Tomo Kan Dogon"}, ["dtn"] = {"Daatsʼíin"}, ["dto"] = {"Tommo So Dogon"}, ["dtp"] = {"Kadazan Dusun", "Central Dusun"}, ["dtr"] = {"Lotud"}, ["dts"] = {"Toro So Dogon"}, ["dtt"] = {"Toro Tegu Dogon"}, ["dtu"] = {"Tebul Ure Dogon"}, ["dub"] = {"Dubli"}, ["duc"] = {"Duna"}, ["due"] = {"Umiray Dumaget Agta"}, ["duf"] = {"Dumbea", "Drubea"}, ["dug"] = {"Duruma", "Chiduruma"}, ["duh"] = {"Dungra Bhil"}, ["dui"] = {"Dumun"}, ["duk"] = {"Uyajitaya"}, ["dul"] = {"Alabat Island Agta"}, ["dun"] = {"Dusun Deyah"}, ["duo"] = {"Dupaninan Agta"}, ["dup"] = {"Duano"}, ["duq"] = {"Dusun Malang"}, ["dur"] = {"Dii"}, ["duu"] = {"Drung"}, ["duv"] = {"Duvle"}, ["duw"] = {"Dusun Witu"}, ["dux"] = {"Duungooma"}, ["duy"] = {"Dicamay Agta"}, ["duz"] = {"Duli-Gey"}, ["dva"] = {"Duau"}, ["dwa"] = {"Diri"}, ["dwk"] = {"Dawik Kui"}, ["dwr"] = {"Dawro"}, ["dws"] = {"Dutton World Speedwords"}, ["dwu"] = {"Dhuwal"}, ["dww"] = {"Dawawa"}, ["dwy"] = {"Dhuwaya"}, ["dwz"] = {"Dewas Rai"}, ["dya"] = {"Dyan"}, ["dyb"] = {"Dyaberdyaber"}, ["dyd"] = {"Dyugun"}, ["dyg"] = {"Villa Viciosa Agta"}, ["dyi"] = {"Djimini Senoufo"}, ["dym"] = {"Yanda Dom Dogon"}, ["dyn"] = {"Dyangadi", "Dhanggatti"}, ["dyo"] = {"Jola-Fonyi"}, ["dyy"] = {"Djabugay", "Dyaabugay"}, ["dza"] = {"Tunzu"}, ["dze"] = {"Djiwarli"}, ["dzg"] = {"Dazaga"}, ["dzl"] = {"Dzalakha"}, ["dzn"] = {"Dzando"}, ["eaa"] = {"Karenggapa"}, ["ebc"] = {"Beginci"}, ["ebk"] = {"Eastern Bontok"}, ["ebo"] = {"Teke-Ebo"}, ["ebr"] = {"Ebrié"}, ["ebu"] = {"Embu", "Kiembu"}, ["efa"] = {"Efai"}, ["ega"] = {"Ega"}, ["egx"] = {"Egyptian languages"}, ["ehu"] = {"Ehueun"}, ["eip"] = {"Eipomek"}, ["eit"] = {"Eitiep"}, ["eja"] = {"Ejamat"}, ["eke"] = {"Ekit"}, ["eki"] = {"Eki"}, ["ekk"] = {"Standard Estonian"}, ["ekl"] = {"Kol (Bangladesh)", "Kol"}, ["ekm"] = {"Elip"}, ["ekp"] = {"Ekpeye"}, ["ekr"] = {"Yace"}, ["eky"] = {"Eastern Kayah"}, ["ele"] = {"Elepi"}, ["elh"] = {"El Hugeirat"}, ["eli"] = {"Nding"}, ["elk"] = {"Elkei"}, ["elm"] = {"Eleme"}, ["elu"] = {"Elu"}, ["ema"] = {"Emai-Iuleha-Ora"}, ["emb"] = {"Embaloh"}, ["emg"] = {"Eastern Meohang"}, ["emi"] = {"Mussau-Emira"}, ["emk"] = {"Eastern Maninkakan"}, ["emm"] = {"Mamulique"}, ["emn"] = {"Eman"}, ["emp"] = {"Northern Emberá"}, ["emu"] = {"Eastern Muria"}, ["ena"] = {"Apali"}, ["enb"] = {"Markweeta"}, ["enc"] = {"En"}, ["enf"] = {"Forest Enets"}, ["enh"] = {"Tundra Enets"}, ["enn"] = {"Engenni"}, ["eno"] = {"Enggano"}, ["enq"] = {"Enga"}, ["enr"] = {"Emumu", "Emem"}, ["enu"] = {"Enu"}, ["env"] = {"Enwan (Edu State)"}, ["enw"] = {"Enwan (Akwa Ibom State)"}, ["eot"] = {"Beti (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["era"] = {"Eravallan"}, ["erg"] = {"Sie"}, ["erh"] = {"Eruwa"}, ["eri"] = {"Ogea"}, ["erk"] = {"South Efate"}, ["err"] = {"Erre"}, ["ert"] = {"Eritai"}, ["erw"] = {"Erokwanas"}, ["esg"] = {"Aheri Gondi"}, ["esi"] = {"North Alaskan Inupiatun"}, ["esk"] = {"Northwest Alaska Inupiatun"}, ["esl"] = {"Egypt Sign Language"}, ["esm"] = {"Esuma"}, ["eso"] = {"Estonian Sign Language"}, ["esx"] = {"Eskimo-Aleut languages"}, ["esy"] = {"Eskayan"}, ["etb"] = {"Etebi"}, ["etc"] = {"Etchemin"}, ["eth"] = {"Ethiopian Sign Language"}, ["etn"] = {"Eton (Vanuatu)"}, ["eto"] = {"Eton (Cameroon)"}, ["etr"] = {"Edolo"}, ["ets"] = {"Yekhee"}, ["etx"] = {"Eten"}, ["etz"] = {"Semimi"}, ["evh"] = {"Uvbie"}, ["eyo"] = {"Keiyo"}, ["eza"] = {"Ezaa"}, ["eze"] = {"Uzekwe"}, ["fad"] = {"Wagi"}, ["faf"] = {"Fagani"}, ["fag"] = {"Finongan"}, ["fah"] = {"Baissa Fali"}, ["fai"] = {"Faiwol"}, ["faj"] = {"Faita"}, ["fak"] = {"Fang (Cameroon)"}, ["fal"] = {"South Fali"}, ["fap"] = {"Paloor"}, ["far"] = {"Fataleka"}, ["fau"] = {"Fayu"}, ["fay"] = {"Southwestern Fars"}, ["faz"] = {"Northwestern Fars"}, ["fbl"] = {"West Albay Bikol"}, ["ffi"] = {"Foia Foia"}, ["ffm"] = {"Maasina Fulfulde"}, ["fgr"] = {"Fongoro"}, ["fia"] = {"Nobiin"}, ["fie"] = {"Fyer"}, ["fif"] = {"Faifi"}, ["fip"] = {"Fipa"}, ["fir"] = {"Firan"}, ["fiw"] = {"Fiwaga"}, ["fkk"] = {"Kirya-Konzəl"}, ["flh"] = {"Foau"}, ["fli"] = {"Fali"}, ["fll"] = {"North Fali"}, ["fln"] = {"Flinders Island"}, ["flr"] = {"Fuliiru"}, ["fly"] = {"Flaaitaal", "Tsotsitaal"}, ["fmp"] = {"Fe'fe'"}, ["fmu"] = {"Far Western Muria"}, ["fnb"] = {"Fanbak"}, ["fng"] = {"Fanagalo"}, ["fni"] = {"Fania"}, ["fod"] = {"Foodo"}, ["foi"] = {"Foi"}, ["fom"] = {"Foma"}, ["for"] = {"Fore"}, ["fos"] = {"Siraya"}, ["fox"] = {"Formosan languages"}, ["frq"] = {"Forak"}, ["fse"] = {"Finnish Sign Language"}, ["fss"] = {"Finland-Swedish Sign Language", "finlandssvenskt teckenspråk", "suomenruotsalainen viittomakieli"}, ["fub"] = {"Adamawa Fulfulde"}, ["fuc"] = {"Pulaar"}, ["fud"] = {"East Futuna"}, ["fue"] = {"Borgu Fulfulde"}, ["fuf"] = {"Pular"}, ["fuh"] = {"Western Niger Fulfulde"}, ["fui"] = {"Bagirmi Fulfulde"}, ["fuj"] = {"Ko"}, ["fum"] = {"Fum"}, ["fuq"] = {"Central-Eastern Niger Fulfulde"}, ["fut"] = {"Futuna-Aniwa"}, ["fuu"] = {"Furu"}, ["fuv"] = {"Nigerian Fulfulde"}, ["fuy"] = {"Fuyug"}, ["gab"] = {"Gabri"}, ["gac"] = {"Mixed Great Andamanese"}, ["gaf"] = {"Gende"}, ["gah"] = {"Alekano"}, ["gai"] = {"Borei"}, ["gaj"] = {"Gadsup"}, ["gak"] = {"Gamkonora"}, ["gam"] = {"Kandawo"}, ["gao"] = {"Gants"}, ["gap"] = {"Gal"}, ["gaq"] = {"Gata'"}, ["gar"] = {"Galeya"}, ["gas"] = {"Adiwasi Garasia"}, ["gau"] = {"Mudhili Gadaba"}, ["gaw"] = {"Nobonob"}, ["gax"] = {"Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo"}, ["gaz"] = {"West Central Oromo"}, ["gbb"] = {"Kaytetye"}, ["gbd"] = {"Karajarri"}, ["gbe"] = {"Niksek"}, ["gbf"] = {"Gaikundi"}, ["gbh"] = {"Defi Gbe"}, ["gbj"] = {"Bodo Gadaba"}, ["gbk"] = {"Gaddi"}, ["gbl"] = {"Gamit"}, ["gbm"] = {"Garhwali"}, ["gbo"] = {"Northern Grebo"}, ["gbq"] = {"Gbaya-Bozoum"}, ["gbr"] = {"Gbagyi"}, ["gbs"] = {"Gbesi Gbe"}, ["gbu"] = {"Gagadu"}, ["gbv"] = {"Gbanu"}, ["gbw"] = {"Gabi-Gabi"}, ["gbx"] = {"Eastern Xwla Gbe"}, ["gby"] = {"Gbari"}, ["gbz"] = {"Zoroastrian Dari"}, ["gcc"] = {"Mali"}, ["gcd"] = {"Ganggalida"}, ["gcl"] = {"Grenadian Creole English"}, ["gcn"] = {"Gaina"}, ["gda"] = {"Gade Lohar"}, ["gdb"] = {"Pottangi Ollar Gadaba"}, ["gdc"] = {"Gugu Badhun"}, ["gde"] = {"Gude"}, ["gdf"] = {"Guduf-Gava"}, ["gdg"] = {"Ga'dang"}, ["gdh"] = {"Gadjerawang", "Gajirrabeng"}, ["gdi"] = {"Gundi"}, ["gdj"] = {"Gurdjar"}, ["gdl"] = {"Dirasha"}, ["gdn"] = {"Umanakaina"}, ["gdr"] = {"Wipi"}, ["gds"] = {"Ghandruk Sign Language"}, ["gdt"] = {"Kungardutyi"}, ["gdu"] = {"Gudu"}, ["gdx"] = {"Godwari"}, ["gea"] = {"Geruma"}, ["geb"] = {"Kire"}, ["gec"] = {"Gboloo Grebo"}, ["ged"] = {"Gade"}, ["gef"] = {"Gerai"}, ["geg"] = {"Gengle"}, ["geh"] = {"Hutterite German", "Hutterisch"}, ["gei"] = {"Gebe"}, ["gek"] = {"Ywom"}, ["gel"] = {"ut-Ma'in"}, ["geq"] = {"Geme"}, ["ges"] = {"Geser-Gorom"}, ["gev"] = {"Eviya"}, ["gew"] = {"Gera"}, ["gex"] = {"Garre"}, ["gfk"] = {"Patpatar"}, ["gga"] = {"Gao"}, ["ggb"] = {"Gbii"}, ["gge"] = {"Gurr-goni"}, ["ggg"] = {"Gurgula"}, ["ggk"] = {"Kungarakany"}, ["ggl"] = {"Ganglau"}, ["ggt"] = {"Gitua"}, ["ggu"] = {"Gagu", "Gban"}, ["ggw"] = {"Gogodala"}, ["gha"] = {"Ghadamès"}, ["ghe"] = {"Southern Ghale"}, ["ghh"] = {"Northern Ghale"}, ["ghk"] = {"Geko Karen"}, ["ghl"] = {"Ghulfan"}, ["ghn"] = {"Ghanongga"}, ["ghr"] = {"Ghera"}, ["ghs"] = {"Guhu-Samane"}, ["ght"] = {"Kuke", "Kutang Ghale"}, ["gia"] = {"Kija"}, ["gib"] = {"Gibanawa"}, ["gic"] = {"Gail"}, ["gid"] = {"Gidar"}, ["gie"] = {"Gaɓogbo", "Guébie"}, ["gig"] = {"Goaria"}, ["gih"] = {"Githabul"}, ["gim"] = {"Gimi (Eastern Highlands)"}, ["gip"] = {"Gimi (West New Britain)"}, ["giq"] = {"Green Gelao"}, ["gir"] = {"Red Gelao"}, ["git"] = {"Gitxsan"}, ["giu"] = {"Mulao"}, ["giw"] = {"White Gelao"}, ["gix"] = {"Gilima"}, ["giy"] = {"Giyug"}, ["gji"] = {"Geji"}, ["gjk"] = {"Kachi Koli"}, ["gjm"] = {"Gunditjmara"}, ["gjn"] = {"Gonja"}, ["gjr"] = {"Gurindji Kriol"}, ["gju"] = {"Gujari"}, ["gka"] = {"Guya"}, ["gkd"] = {"Magɨ (Madang Province)"}, ["gke"] = {"Ndai"}, ["gkn"] = {"Gokana"}, ["gko"] = {"Kok-Nar"}, ["gkp"] = {"Guinea Kpelle"}, ["gku"] = {"ǂUngkue"}, ["glc"] = {"Bon Gula"}, ["glh"] = {"Northwest Pashai", "Northwest Pashayi"}, ["glj"] = {"Gula Iro"}, ["gll"] = {"Garlali"}, ["glo"] = {"Galambu"}, ["glr"] = {"Glaro-Twabo"}, ["glu"] = {"Gula (Chad)"}, ["glw"] = {"Glavda"}, ["gly"] = {"Gule"}, ["gma"] = {"Gambera"}, ["gmb"] = {"Gula'alaa"}, ["gmd"] = {"Mághdì"}, ["gme"] = {"East Germanic languages"}, ["gmg"] = {"Magɨyi"}, ["gmm"] = {"Gbaya-Mbodomo"}, ["gmn"] = {"Gimnime"}, ["gmq"] = {"North Germanic languages"}, ["gmu"] = {"Gumalu"}, ["gmv"] = {"Gamo"}, ["gmx"] = {"Magoma"}, ["gmz"] = {"Mgbolizhia"}, ["gna"] = {"Kaansa"}, ["gnb"] = {"Gangte"}, ["gnd"] = {"Zulgo-Gemzek"}, ["gne"] = {"Ganang"}, ["gng"] = {"Ngangam"}, ["gnh"] = {"Lere"}, ["gnj"] = {"Ngen"}, ["gnk"] = {"ǁGana"}, ["gnl"] = {"Gangulu"}, ["gnm"] = {"Ginuman"}, ["gnn"] = {"Gumatj"}, ["gno"] = {"Northern Gondi"}, ["gnq"] = {"Gana"}, ["gnr"] = {"Gureng Gureng"}, ["gnt"] = {"Guntai"}, ["gnu"] = {"Gnau"}, ["gnz"] = {"Ganzi"}, ["goc"] = {"Gorakor"}, ["god"] = {"Godié"}, ["gof"] = {"Gofa"}, ["gog"] = {"Gogo"}, ["goi"] = {"Gobasi"}, ["goj"] = {"Gowlan"}, ["gok"] = {"Gowli"}, ["gom"] = {"Goan Konkani"}, ["gop"] = {"Yeretuar"}, ["goq"] = {"Gorap"}, ["gou"] = {"Gavar"}, ["gow"] = {"Gorowa"}, ["gox"] = {"Gobu"}, ["goy"] = {"Goundo"}, ["goz"] = {"Gozarkhani"}, ["gpa"] = {"Gupa-Abawa"}, ["gpe"] = {"Ghanaian Pidgin English"}, ["gqa"] = {"Ga'anda"}, ["gqi"] = {"Guiqiong"}, ["gqr"] = {"Gor"}, ["gqu"] = {"Qau"}, ["gra"] = {"Rajput Garasia"}, ["grd"] = {"Guruntum-Mbaaru"}, ["grg"] = {"Madi"}, ["grh"] = {"Gbiri-Niragu"}, ["gri"] = {"Ghari"}, ["grj"] = {"Southern Grebo"}, ["grk"] = {"Greek languages"}, ["grm"] = {"Kota Marudu Talantang"}, ["gro"] = {"Groma"}, ["grq"] = {"Gorovu"}, ["grr"] = {"Taznatit"}, ["grs"] = {"Gresi"}, ["grt"] = {"Garo"}, ["grv"] = {"Central Grebo"}, ["grw"] = {"Gweda"}, ["grx"] = {"Guriaso"}, ["gry"] = {"Barclayville Grebo"}, ["grz"] = {"Guramalum"}, ["gsl"] = {"Gusilay"}, ["gsn"] = {"Nema", "Gusan"}, ["gso"] = {"Southwest Gbaya"}, ["gsp"] = {"Wasembo"}, ["gss"] = {"Greek Sign Language"}, ["gtu"] = {"Aghu-Tharnggala"}, ["gua"] = {"Shiki"}, ["gud"] = {"Yocoboué Dida"}, ["gue"] = {"Gurindji"}, ["guf"] = {"Gupapuyngu"}, ["gup"] = {"Gunwinggu"}, ["gur"] = {"Farefare"}, ["gus"] = {"Guinean Sign Language"}, ["guw"] = {"Gun"}, ["guz"] = {"Gusii", "Ekegusii"}, ["gva"] = {"Guana (Paraguay)"}, ["gve"] = {"Duwet"}, ["gvf"] = {"Golin"}, ["gvl"] = {"Gulay"}, ["gvm"] = {"Gurmana"}, ["gvn"] = {"Kuku-Yalanji"}, ["gvp"] = {"Pará Gavião"}, ["gvr"] = {"Gurung"}, ["gvs"] = {"Gumawana"}, ["gvy"] = {"Guyani"}, ["gwa"] = {"Mbato"}, ["gwb"] = {"Gwa"}, ["gwc"] = {"Gawri", "Kalami"}, ["gwd"] = {"Gawwada"}, ["gwe"] = {"Gweno"}, ["gwf"] = {"Gowro"}, ["gwg"] = {"Moo"}, ["gwn"] = {"Gwandara"}, ["gwr"] = {"Gwere"}, ["gwt"] = {"Gawar-Bati"}, ["gwu"] = {"Guwamu"}, ["gww"] = {"Kwini"}, ["gwx"] = {"Gua"}, ["gxx"] = {"Wè Southern"}, ["gya"] = {"Northwest Gbaya"}, ["gyb"] = {"Garus"}, ["gyd"] = {"Kayardild"}, ["gye"] = {"Gyem"}, ["gyf"] = {"Gungabula"}, ["gyg"] = {"Gbayi"}, ["gyi"] = {"Gyele"}, ["gyl"] = {"Gayil"}, ["gyo"] = {"Gyalsumdo"}, ["gyy"] = {"Gunya"}, ["gza"] = {"Ganza"}, ["gzi"] = {"Gazi"}, ["gzn"] = {"Gane"}, ["hab"] = {"Hanoi Sign Language"}, ["hac"] = {"Gurani"}, ["had"] = {"Hatam"}, ["hae"] = {"Eastern Oromo"}, ["haf"] = {"Haiphong Sign Language"}, ["hag"] = {"Hanga"}, ["hah"] = {"Hahon"}, ["haj"] = {"Hajong"}, ["ham"] = {"Hewa"}, ["han"] = {"Hangaza"}, ["hao"] = {"Hakö"}, ["hap"] = {"Hupla"}, ["haq"] = {"Ha"}, ["hav"] = {"Havu"}, ["hax"] = {"Southern Haida"}, ["hay"] = {"Haya"}, ["hba"] = {"Hamba"}, ["hbb"] = {"Huba"}, ["hbn"] = {"Heiban"}, ["hbu"] = {"Habu"}, ["hca"] = {"Andaman Creole Hindi"}, ["hdn"] = {"Northern Haida"}, ["hdy"] = {"Hadiyya"}, ["hea"] = {"Northern Qiandong Miao"}, ["heg"] = {"Helong"}, ["hem"] = {"Hemba"}, ["hgm"] = {"Haiǁom"}, ["hgw"] = {"Haigwai"}, ["hhi"] = {"Hoia Hoia"}, ["hhr"] = {"Kerak"}, ["hhy"] = {"Hoyahoya"}, ["hia"] = {"Lamang"}, ["hig"] = {"Kamwe"}, ["hih"] = {"Pamosu"}, ["hii"] = {"Hinduri"}, ["hij"] = {"Hijuk"}, ["hik"] = {"Seit-Kaitetu"}, ["hio"] = {"Tsoa"}, ["hji"] = {"Haji"}, ["hka"] = {"Kahe"}, ["hke"] = {"Hunde"}, ["hkk"] = {"Hunjara-Kaina Ke"}, ["hkn"] = {"Mel-Khaonh"}, ["hks"] = {"Hong Kong Sign Language", "Heung Kong Sau Yue"}, ["hla"] = {"Halia"}, ["hld"] = {"Halang Doan"}, ["hle"] = {"Hlersu"}, ["hlt"] = {"Matu Chin"}, ["hma"] = {"Southern Mashan Hmong", "Southern Mashan Miao"}, ["hmb"] = {"Humburi Senni Songhay"}, ["hmc"] = {"Central Huishui Hmong", "Central Huishui Miao"}, ["hmd"] = {"Large Flowery Miao", "A-hmaos", "Da-Hua Miao"}, ["hme"] = {"Eastern Huishui Hmong", "Eastern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmf"] = {"Hmong Don"}, ["hmg"] = {"Southwestern Guiyang Hmong"}, ["hmh"] = {"Southwestern Huishui Hmong", "Southwestern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmi"] = {"Northern Huishui Hmong", "Northern Huishui Miao"}, ["hmj"] = {"Ge", "Gejia"}, ["hml"] = {"Luopohe Hmong", "Luopohe Miao"}, ["hmm"] = {"Central Mashan Hmong", "Central Mashan Miao"}, ["hmp"] = {"Northern Mashan Hmong", "Northern Mashan Miao"}, ["hmq"] = {"Eastern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hms"] = {"Southern Qiandong Miao"}, ["hmt"] = {"Hamtai"}, ["hmu"] = {"Hamap"}, ["hmv"] = {"Hmong Dô"}, ["hmw"] = {"Western Mashan Hmong", "Western Mashan Miao"}, ["hmx"] = {"Hmong-Mien languages"}, ["hmy"] = {"Southern Guiyang Hmong", "Southern Guiyang Miao"}, ["hmz"] = {"Hmong Shua", "Sinicized Miao"}, ["hna"] = {"Mina (Cameroon)"}, ["hnd"] = {"Southern Hindko"}, ["hng"] = {"Hungu"}, ["hnh"] = {"ǁAni"}, ["hni"] = {"Hani"}, ["hnj"] = {"Hmong Njua", "Mong Leng", "Mong Njua"}, ["hno"] = {"Northern Hindko"}, ["hns"] = {"Caribbean Hindustani"}, ["hnu"] = {"Hung"}, ["hoa"] = {"Hoava"}, ["hob"] = {"Mari (Madang Province)"}, ["hoc"] = {"Ho"}, ["hoe"] = {"Horom"}, ["hoh"] = {"Hobyót"}, ["hoj"] = {"Hadothi", "Haroti"}, ["hok"] = {"Hokan languages"}, ["hol"] = {"Holu"}, ["hom"] = {"Homa"}, ["hor"] = {"Horo"}, ["hos"] = {"Ho Chi Minh City Sign Language"}, ["hot"] = {"Hote", "Malê"}, ["hov"] = {"Hovongan"}, ["how"] = {"Honi"}, ["hoy"] = {"Holiya"}, ["hoz"] = {"Hozo"}, ["hpo"] = {"Hpon"}, ["hra"] = {"Hrangkhol"}, ["hrc"] = {"Niwer Mil"}, ["hre"] = {"Hre"}, ["hrk"] = {"Haruku"}, ["hrm"] = {"Horned Miao"}, ["hro"] = {"Haroi"}, ["hrp"] = {"Nhirrpi"}, ["hrt"] = {"Hértevin"}, ["hru"] = {"Hruso"}, ["hrw"] = {"Warwar Feni"}, ["hrz"] = {"Harzani"}, ["hsh"] = {"Hungarian Sign Language"}, ["hsl"] = {"Hausa Sign Language"}, ["hss"] = {"Harsusi"}, ["htu"] = {"Hitu"}, ["hud"] = {"Huaulu"}, ["huf"] = {"Humene"}, ["hui"] = {"Huli"}, ["huj"] = {"Northern Guiyang Hmong", "Northern Guiyang Miao"}, ["huk"] = {"Hulung"}, ["hul"] = {"Hula"}, ["hum"] = {"Hungana"}, ["huo"] = {"Hu"}, ["huq"] = {"Tsat"}, ["hut"] = {"Humla"}, ["hvc"] = {"Haitian Vodoun Culture Language"}, ["hvk"] = {"Haveke"}, ["hvv"] = {"Santa María Del Mar Huave"}, ["hwa"] = {"Wané"}, ["hya"] = {"Hya"}, ["hyx"] = {"Armenian (family)"}, ["ian"] = {"Iatmul"}, ["iar"] = {"Purari"}, ["ibd"] = {"Iwaidja"}, ["ibe"] = {"Akpes"}, ["ibg"] = {"Ibanag"}, ["ibh"] = {"Bih"}, ["ibl"] = {"Ibaloi"}, ["ibm"] = {"Agoi"}, ["ibn"] = {"Ibino"}, ["ibr"] = {"Ibuoro"}, ["ibu"] = {"Ibu"}, ["iby"] = {"Ibani"}, ["ica"] = {"Ede Ica"}, ["ich"] = {"Etkywan"}, ["icl"] = {"Icelandic Sign Language"}, ["ida"] = {"Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki", "Luidakho-Luisukha-Lutirichi"}, ["idc"] = {"Idon", "Ajiya"}, ["idd"] = {"Ede Idaca"}, ["ide"] = {"Idere"}, ["idi"] = {"Idi"}, ["idr"] = {"Indri"}, ["ids"] = {"Idesa"}, ["idt"] = {"Idaté"}, ["idu"] = {"Idoma"}, ["ifa"] = {"Amganad Ifugao"}, ["ifb"] = {"Batad Ifugao", "Ayangan Ifugao"}, ["ife"] = {"Ifè"}, ["iff"] = {"Ifo"}, ["ifk"] = {"Tuwali Ifugao"}, ["ifm"] = {"Teke-Fuumu"}, ["ifu"] = {"Mayoyao Ifugao"}, ["ify"] = {"Keley-I Kallahan"}, ["igb"] = {"Ebira"}, ["ige"] = {"Igede"}, ["igg"] = {"Igana"}, ["igl"] = {"Igala"}, ["igm"] = {"Kanggape"}, ["igo"] = {"Isebe"}, ["igw"] = {"Igwe"}, ["ihb"] = {"Iha Based Pidgin"}, ["ihi"] = {"Ihievbe"}, ["ihp"] = {"Iha"}, ["ihw"] = {"Bidhawal"}, ["iin"] = {"Thiin"}, ["ijc"] = {"Izon"}, ["ije"] = {"Biseni"}, ["ijj"] = {"Ede Ije"}, ["ijn"] = {"Kalabari"}, ["ijs"] = {"Southeast Ijo"}, ["ike"] = {"Eastern Canadian Inuktitut"}, ["iki"] = {"Iko"}, ["ikk"] = {"Ika"}, ["ikl"] = {"Ikulu"}, ["ikp"] = {"Ikpeshi"}, ["ikr"] = {"Ikaranggal"}, ["iks"] = {"Inuit Sign Language"}, ["ikv"] = {"Iku-Gora-Ankwa"}, ["ikw"] = {"Ikwere"}, ["ikz"] = {"Ikizu"}, ["ila"] = {"Ile Ape"}, ["ilg"] = {"Garig-Ilgar"}, ["ili"] = {"Ili Turki"}, ["ilk"] = {"Ilongot"}, ["ilm"] = {"Iranun (Malaysia)"}, ["ilp"] = {"Iranun (Philippines)"}, ["ilv"] = {"Ilue"}, ["ima"] = {"Mala Malasar"}, ["imi"] = {"Anamgura"}, ["iml"] = {"Miluk"}, ["imn"] = {"Imonda"}, ["imo"] = {"Imbongu"}, ["imr"] = {"Imroing"}, ["imy"] = {"Milyan"}, ["inj"] = {"Jungle Inga"}, ["inl"] = {"Indonesian Sign Language"}, ["inm"] = {"Minaean"}, ["inn"] = {"Isinai"}, ["ino"] = {"Inoke-Yate"}, ["ins"] = {"Indian Sign Language"}, ["int"] = {"Intha"}, ["ior"] = {"Inor"}, ["iou"] = {"Tuma-Irumu"}, ["ipi"] = {"Ipili"}, ["ipo"] = {"Ipiko"}, ["iqw"] = {"Ikwo"}, ["ire"] = {"Iresim"}, ["irh"] = {"Irarutu"}, ["iri"] = {"Rigwe", "Irigwe"}, ["iru"] = {"Irula"}, ["irx"] = {"Kamberau"}, ["iry"] = {"Iraya"}, ["isa"] = {"Isabi"}, ["isd"] = {"Isnag"}, ["ish"] = {"Esan"}, ["isi"] = {"Nkem-Nkum"}, ["isk"] = {"Ishkashimi"}, ["ism"] = {"Masimasi"}, ["isn"] = {"Isanzu"}, ["iso"] = {"Isoko"}, ["isu"] = {"Isu (Menchum Division)"}, ["itb"] = {"Binongan Itneg"}, ["itd"] = {"Southern Tidung"}, ["iti"] = {"Inlaod Itneg"}, ["itm"] = {"Itu Mbon Uzo"}, ["itr"] = {"Iteri"}, ["its"] = {"Isekiri"}, ["itt"] = {"Maeng Itneg"}, ["itv"] = {"Itawit"}, ["itw"] = {"Ito"}, ["ity"] = {"Moyadan Itneg"}, ["ium"] = {"Iu Mien"}, ["ivb"] = {"Ibatan"}, ["iwk"] = {"I-Wak"}, ["iwm"] = {"Iwam"}, ["iwo"] = {"Iwur"}, ["iws"] = {"Sepik Iwam"}, ["iya"] = {"Iyayu"}, ["iyo"] = {"Mesaka"}, ["iyx"] = {"Yaka (Congo)"}, ["izr"] = {"Izere"}, ["izz"] = {"Izii"}, ["jab"] = {"Hyam"}, ["jad"] = {"Jahanka"}, ["jae"] = {"Yabem"}, ["jaf"] = {"Jara"}, ["jah"] = {"Jah Hut"}, ["jaj"] = {"Zazao"}, ["jak"] = {"Jakun"}, ["jal"] = {"Yalahatan"}, ["jan"] = {"Jandai"}, ["jaq"] = {"Yaqay"}, ["jas"] = {"New Caledonian Javanese"}, ["jat"] = {"Jakati"}, ["jau"] = {"Yaur"}, ["jax"] = {"Jambi Malay"}, ["jay"] = {"Yan-nhangu", "Nhangu"}, ["jbi"] = {"Badjiri"}, ["jbj"] = {"Arandai"}, ["jbk"] = {"Barikewa"}, ["jbn"] = {"Nafusi"}, ["jbr"] = {"Jofotek-Bromnya"}, ["jbu"] = {"Jukun Takum"}, ["jbw"] = {"Yawijibaya"}, ["jcs"] = {"Jamaican Country Sign Language"}, ["jda"] = {"Jad"}, ["jdg"] = {"Jadgali"}, ["jee"] = {"Jerung"}, ["jeh"] = {"Jeh"}, ["jei"] = {"Yei"}, ["jek"] = {"Jeri Kuo"}, ["jel"] = {"Yelmek"}, ["jen"] = {"Dza"}, ["jer"] = {"Jere"}, ["jet"] = {"Manem"}, ["jeu"] = {"Jonkor Bourmataguil"}, ["jgb"] = {"Ngbee"}, ["jgk"] = {"Gwak"}, ["jgo"] = {"Ngomba"}, ["jhi"] = {"Jehai"}, ["jhs"] = {"Jhankot Sign Language"}, ["jia"] = {"Jina"}, ["jib"] = {"Jibu"}, ["jic"] = {"Tol"}, ["jid"] = {"Bu"}, ["jie"] = {"Jilbe"}, ["jig"] = {"Jingulu", "Djingili"}, ["jih"] = {"sTodsde", "Shangzhai"}, ["jii"] = {"Jiiddu"}, ["jil"] = {"Jilim"}, ["jim"] = {"Jimi (Cameroon)"}, ["jio"] = {"Jiamao"}, ["jiq"] = {"Guanyinqiao", "Lavrung"}, ["jit"] = {"Jita"}, ["jiu"] = {"Youle Jinuo"}, ["jiy"] = {"Buyuan Jinuo"}, ["jjr"] = {"Bankal"}, ["jka"] = {"Kaera"}, ["jkm"] = {"Mobwa Karen"}, ["jko"] = {"Kubo"}, ["jkp"] = {"Paku Karen"}, ["jku"] = {"Labir"}, ["jle"] = {"Ngile"}, ["jls"] = {"Jamaican Sign Language"}, ["jma"] = {"Dima"}, ["jmc"] = {"Machame"}, ["jmi"] = {"Jimi (Nigeria)"}, ["jml"] = {"Jumli"}, ["jmn"] = {"Makuri Naga"}, ["jmr"] = {"Kamara"}, ["jms"] = {"Mashi (Nigeria)"}, ["jmw"] = {"Mouwase"}, ["jmx"] = {"Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"}, ["jna"] = {"Jangshung"}, ["jnd"] = {"Jandavra"}, ["jng"] = {"Yangman"}, ["jni"] = {"Janji"}, ["jnj"] = {"Yemsa"}, ["jnl"] = {"Rawat"}, ["jns"] = {"Jaunsari"}, ["job"] = {"Joba"}, ["jod"] = {"Wojenaka"}, ["jog"] = {"Jogi"}, ["jow"] = {"Jowulu"}, ["jpx"] = {"Japanese (family)"}, ["jra"] = {"Jarai"}, ["jrr"] = {"Jiru"}, ["jua"] = {"Júma"}, ["jub"] = {"Wannu"}, ["jud"] = {"Worodougou"}, ["juh"] = {"Hõne"}, ["jui"] = {"Ngadjuri"}, ["juk"] = {"Wapan"}, ["jul"] = {"Jirel"}, ["jum"] = {"Jumjum"}, ["jun"] = {"Juang"}, ["juo"] = {"Jiba"}, ["jus"] = {"Jumla Sign Language"}, ["juu"] = {"Ju"}, ["juw"] = {"Wãpha"}, ["juy"] = {"Juray"}, ["jvd"] = {"Javindo"}, ["jvn"] = {"Caribbean Javanese"}, ["jwi"] = {"Jwira-Pepesa"}, ["jya"] = {"Jiarong"}, ["jyy"] = {"Jaya"}, ["kad"] = {"Adara"}, ["kaf"] = {"Katso"}, ["kag"] = {"Kajaman"}, ["kah"] = {"Kara (Central African Republic)"}, ["kai"] = {"Karekare"}, ["kaj"] = {"Jju"}, ["kak"] = {"Kalanguya", "Kayapa Kallahan"}, ["kao"] = {"Xaasongaxango"}, ["kaq"] = {"Capanahua"}, ["kax"] = {"Kao"}, ["kba"] = {"Kalarko"}, ["kbb"] = {"Kaxuiâna"}, ["kbe"] = {"Kanju"}, ["kbg"] = {"Khamba"}, ["kbi"] = {"Kaptiau"}, ["kbj"] = {"Kari"}, ["kbk"] = {"Grass Koiari"}, ["kbl"] = {"Kanembu"}, ["kbm"] = {"Iwal"}, ["kbn"] = {"Kare (Central African Republic)"}, ["kbo"] = {"Keliko"}, ["kbq"] = {"Kamano"}, ["kbs"] = {"Kande"}, ["kbt"] = {"Abadi"}, ["kbu"] = {"Kabutra"}, ["kbv"] = {"Dera (Indonesia)"}, ["kbw"] = {"Kaiep"}, ["kbx"] = {"Ap Ma"}, ["kby"] = {"Manga Kanuri"}, ["kbz"] = {"Duhwa"}, ["kcb"] = {"Kawacha"}, ["kcc"] = {"Lubila"}, ["kcd"] = {"Ngkâlmpw Kanum"}, ["kce"] = {"Kaivi"}, ["kcf"] = {"Ukaan"}, ["kcg"] = {"Tyap"}, ["kch"] = {"Vono"}, ["kci"] = {"Kamantan"}, ["kcj"] = {"Kobiana"}, ["kck"] = {"Kalanga"}, ["kcl"] = {"Kela (Papua New Guinea)", "Kala"}, ["kcm"] = {"Gula (Central African Republic)"}, ["kco"] = {"Kinalakna"}, ["kcp"] = {"Kanga"}, ["kcq"] = {"Kamo"}, ["kcr"] = {"Katla"}, ["kcs"] = {"Koenoem"}, ["kct"] = {"Kaian"}, ["kcu"] = {"Kami (Tanzania)"}, ["kcv"] = {"Kete"}, ["kcw"] = {"Kabwari"}, ["kcx"] = {"Kachama-Ganjule"}, ["kcz"] = {"Konongo"}, ["kda"] = {"Worimi"}, ["kdc"] = {"Kutu"}, ["kdf"] = {"Mamusi"}, ["kdi"] = {"Kumam"}, ["kdk"] = {"Numèè", "Kwényi"}, ["kdl"] = {"Tsikimba"}, ["kdm"] = {"Kagoma"}, ["kdn"] = {"Kunda"}, ["kdo"] = {"Kordofanian languages"}, ["kdp"] = {"Kaningdon-Nindem"}, ["kdu"] = {"Kadaru"}, ["kdw"] = {"Koneraw"}, ["kdx"] = {"Kam"}, ["kdz"] = {"Kwaja"}, ["keb"] = {"Kélé"}, ["kec"] = {"Keiga"}, ["ked"] = {"Kerewe"}, ["kee"] = {"Eastern Keres"}, ["kef"] = {"Kpessi"}, ["keg"] = {"Tese"}, ["keh"] = {"Keak"}, ["kei"] = {"Kei"}, ["kej"] = {"Kadar"}, ["kel"] = {"Kela (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["kem"] = {"Kemak"}, ["ken"] = {"Kenyang"}, ["kep"] = {"Kaikadi"}, ["keq"] = {"Kamar"}, ["kes"] = {"Kugbo"}, ["keu"] = {"Akebu"}, ["kev"] = {"Kanikkaran"}, ["kew"] = {"West Kewa"}, ["kex"] = {"Kukna"}, ["key"] = {"Kupia"}, ["kez"] = {"Kukele"}, ["kfa"] = {"Kodava"}, ["kfd"] = {"Korra Koraga"}, ["kfg"] = {"Kudiya"}, ["kfh"] = {"Kurichiya"}, ["kfj"] = {"Kemiehua"}, ["kfl"] = {"Kung"}, ["kfm"] = {"Khunsari"}, ["kfn"] = {"Kuk"}, ["kfo"] = {"Koro (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["kfq"] = {"Korku"}, ["kfr"] = {"Kachhi", "Kutchi"}, ["kfs"] = {"Bilaspuri"}, ["kft"] = {"Kanjari"}, ["kfu"] = {"Katkari"}, ["kfv"] = {"Kurmukar"}, ["kfw"] = {"Kharam Naga"}, ["kfx"] = {"Kullu Pahari"}, ["kfy"] = {"Kumaoni"}, ["kfz"] = {"Koromfé"}, ["kga"] = {"Koyaga"}, ["kgb"] = {"Kawe"}, ["kgf"] = {"Kube"}, ["kgi"] = {"Selangor Sign Language"}, ["kgj"] = {"Gamale Kham"}, ["kgl"] = {"Kunggari"}, ["kgn"] = {"Karingani"}, ["kgo"] = {"Krongo"}, ["kgt"] = {"Somyev"}, ["kgu"] = {"Kobol"}, ["kgw"] = {"Karon Dori"}, ["kgx"] = {"Kamaru"}, ["kgy"] = {"Kyerung"}, ["khc"] = {"Tukang Besi North"}, ["khd"] = {"Bädi Kanum"}, ["khe"] = {"Korowai"}, ["khf"] = {"Khuen"}, ["khg"] = {"Khams Tibetan"}, ["khh"] = {"Kehu"}, ["khj"] = {"Kuturmi"}, ["khl"] = {"Lusi"}, ["khp"] = {"Kapori", "Kapauri"}, ["khs"] = {"Kasua"}, ["kht"] = {"Khamti"}, ["khu"] = {"Nkhumbi"}, ["khx"] = {"Kanu"}, ["khy"] = {"Kele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["khz"] = {"Keapara"}, ["kia"] = {"Kim"}, ["kid"] = {"Koshin"}, ["kie"] = {"Kibet"}, ["kif"] = {"Eastern Parbate Kham"}, ["kig"] = {"Kimaama", "Kimaghima"}, ["kih"] = {"Kilmeri"}, ["kii"] = {"Kitsai"}, ["kij"] = {"Kilivila"}, ["kil"] = {"Kariya"}, ["kip"] = {"Sheshi Kham"}, ["kiq"] = {"Kosadle", "Kosare"}, ["kis"] = {"Kis"}, ["kit"] = {"Agob"}, ["kiu"] = {"Kirmanjki (individual language)"}, ["kiv"] = {"Kimbu"}, ["kiw"] = {"Northeast Kiwai"}, ["kix"] = {"Khiamniungan Naga"}, ["kiy"] = {"Kirikiri"}, ["kiz"] = {"Kisi"}, ["kja"] = {"Mlap"}, ["kjc"] = {"Coastal Konjo"}, ["kjd"] = {"Southern Kiwai"}, ["kje"] = {"Kisar"}, ["kjg"] = {"Khmu"}, ["kji"] = {"Zabana"}, ["kjk"] = {"Highland Konjo"}, ["kjl"] = {"Western Parbate Kham"}, ["kjm"] = {"Kháng"}, ["kjn"] = {"Kunjen"}, ["kjo"] = {"Harijan Kinnauri"}, ["kjp"] = {"Pwo Eastern Karen"}, ["kjr"] = {"Kurudu"}, ["kjs"] = {"East Kewa"}, ["kjt"] = {"Phrae Pwo Karen"}, ["kju"] = {"Kashaya"}, ["kjy"] = {"Erave"}, ["kjz"] = {"Bumthangkha"}, ["kka"] = {"Kakanda"}, ["kkb"] = {"Kwerisa"}, ["kkc"] = {"Odoodee"}, ["kkd"] = {"Kinuku"}, ["kke"] = {"Kakabe"}, ["kkf"] = {"Kalaktang Monpa"}, ["kkg"] = {"Mabaka Valley Kalinga"}, ["kki"] = {"Kagulu"}, ["kkj"] = {"Kako"}, ["kkk"] = {"Kokota"}, ["kkl"] = {"Kosarek Yale"}, ["kkm"] = {"Kiong"}, ["kkn"] = {"Kon Keu"}, ["kkp"] = {"Gugubera", "Koko-Bera"}, ["kkq"] = {"Kaeku"}, ["kkr"] = {"Kir-Balar"}, ["kks"] = {"Giiwo"}, ["kkt"] = {"Koi"}, ["kku"] = {"Tumi"}, ["kkw"] = {"Teke-Kukuya"}, ["kkx"] = {"Kohin"}, ["klc"] = {"Kolbila"}, ["kle"] = {"Kulung (Nepal)"}, ["klf"] = {"Kendeje"}, ["klg"] = {"Tagakaulo"}, ["klh"] = {"Weliki"}, ["kli"] = {"Kalumpang"}, ["klk"] = {"Kono (Nigeria)"}, ["kll"] = {"Kagan Kalagan"}, ["klm"] = {"Migum"}, ["kln"] = {"Kalenjin"}, ["klo"] = {"Kapya"}, ["klp"] = {"Kamasa"}, ["klq"] = {"Rumu"}, ["klr"] = {"Khaling"}, ["kls"] = {"Kalasha"}, ["klt"] = {"Nukna"}, ["klu"] = {"Klao"}, ["klv"] = {"Maskelynes"}, ["klw"] = {"Tado", "Lindu"}, ["klx"] = {"Koluwawa"}, ["kma"] = {"Konni"}, ["kmc"] = {"Southern Dong"}, ["kmd"] = {"Majukayang Kalinga"}, ["kme"] = {"Bakole"}, ["kmf"] = {"Kare (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kmg"] = {"Kâte"}, ["kmh"] = {"Kalam"}, ["kmi"] = {"Kami (Nigeria)"}, ["kmj"] = {"Kumarbhag Paharia"}, ["kmk"] = {"Limos Kalinga"}, ["kml"] = {"Tanudan Kalinga"}, ["kmm"] = {"Kom (India)"}, ["kmn"] = {"Awtuw"}, ["kmo"] = {"Kwoma"}, ["kmp"] = {"Gimme"}, ["kmq"] = {"Kwama"}, ["kmt"] = {"Kemtuik"}, ["kmu"] = {"Kanite"}, ["kmv"] = {"Karipúna Creole French"}, ["kmw"] = {"Komo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["kmx"] = {"Waboda"}, ["kmy"] = {"Koma"}, ["kna"] = {"Dera (Nigeria)"}, ["knb"] = {"Lubuagan Kalinga"}, ["knc"] = {"Central Kanuri"}, ["kne"] = {"Kankanaey"}, ["knf"] = {"Mankanya"}, ["kng"] = {"Koongo"}, ["kni"] = {"Kanufi"}, ["knk"] = {"Kuranko"}, ["knl"] = {"Keninjal"}, ["knp"] = {"Kwanja"}, ["knq"] = {"Kintaq"}, ["kns"] = {"Kensiu"}, ["knu"] = {"Kono (Guinea)"}, ["knv"] = {"Tabo"}, ["knx"] = {"Kendayan", "Salako"}, ["kny"] = {"Kanyok"}, ["knz"] = {"Kalamsé"}, ["koa"] = {"Konomala"}, ["koc"] = {"Kpati"}, ["kod"] = {"Kodi"}, ["kof"] = {"Kubi"}, ["koo"] = {"Konzo"}, ["kop"] = {"Waube"}, ["koq"] = {"Kota (Gabon)"}, ["kot"] = {"Lagwan"}, ["kou"] = {"Koke"}, ["kov"] = {"Kudu-Camo"}, ["kow"] = {"Kugama"}, ["koz"] = {"Korak"}, ["kpa"] = {"Kutto"}, ["kpb"] = {"Mullu Kurumba"}, ["kpd"] = {"Koba"}, ["kpf"] = {"Komba"}, ["kpi"] = {"Kofei"}, ["kpk"] = {"Kpan"}, ["kpl"] = {"Kpala"}, ["kpm"] = {"Koho"}, ["kpn"] = {"Kepkiriwát"}, ["kpo"] = {"Ikposo"}, ["kpq"] = {"Korupun-Sela"}, ["kpr"] = {"Korafe-Yegha"}, ["kps"] = {"Tehit"}, ["kpu"] = {"Kafoa"}, ["kpw"] = {"Kobon"}, ["kpx"] = {"Mountain Koiali"}, ["kpz"] = {"Kupsabiny"}, ["kqa"] = {"Mum"}, ["kqb"] = {"Kovai"}, ["kqc"] = {"Doromu-Koki"}, ["kqd"] = {"Koy Sanjaq Surat"}, ["kqe"] = {"Kalagan"}, ["kqf"] = {"Kakabai"}, ["kqg"] = {"Khe"}, ["kqh"] = {"Kisankasa"}, ["kqi"] = {"Koitabu"}, ["kqj"] = {"Koromira"}, ["kqk"] = {"Kotafon Gbe"}, ["kql"] = {"Kyenele"}, ["kqm"] = {"Khisa"}, ["kqn"] = {"Kaonde"}, ["kqo"] = {"Eastern Krahn"}, ["kqp"] = {"Kimré"}, ["kqq"] = {"Krenak"}, ["kqr"] = {"Kimaragang"}, ["kqs"] = {"Northern Kissi"}, ["kqt"] = {"Klias River Kadazan"}, ["kqu"] = {"Seroa"}, ["kqv"] = {"Okolod"}, ["kqw"] = {"Kandas"}, ["kqx"] = {"Mser"}, ["kqy"] = {"Koorete"}, ["kra"] = {"Kumhali"}, ["krb"] = {"Karkin"}, ["krd"] = {"Kairui-Midiki"}, ["kre"] = {"Panará"}, ["krf"] = {"Koro (Vanuatu)"}, ["krh"] = {"Kurama"}, ["krj"] = {"Kinaray-A"}, ["krk"] = {"Kerek"}, ["krn"] = {"Sapo"}, ["krp"] = {"Korop"}, ["krr"] = {"Krung"}, ["krs"] = {"Gbaya (Sudan)"}, ["krt"] = {"Tumari Kanuri"}, ["krv"] = {"Kavet"}, ["krw"] = {"Western Krahn"}, ["krx"] = {"Karon"}, ["krz"] = {"Sota Kanum"}, ["ksa"] = {"Shuwa-Zamani"}, ["ksb"] = {"Shambala"}, ["ksc"] = {"Southern Kalinga"}, ["kse"] = {"Kuni"}, ["ksf"] = {"Bafia"}, ["ksg"] = {"Kusaghe"}, ["ksj"] = {"Uare"}, ["ksl"] = {"Kumalu"}, ["ksm"] = {"Kumba"}, ["ksn"] = {"Kasiguranin"}, ["kso"] = {"Kofa"}, ["ksp"] = {"Kaba"}, ["ksq"] = {"Kwaami"}, ["ksr"] = {"Borong"}, ["kss"] = {"Southern Kisi"}, ["kst"] = {"Winyé"}, ["ksu"] = {"Khamyang"}, ["ksv"] = {"Kusu"}, ["ksx"] = {"Kedang"}, ["ksy"] = {"Kharia Thar"}, ["ksz"] = {"Kodaku"}, ["kta"] = {"Katua"}, ["ktb"] = {"Kambaata"}, ["ktc"] = {"Kholok"}, ["ktd"] = {"Kokata", "Kukatha"}, ["ktf"] = {"Kwami"}, ["ktg"] = {"Kalkutung"}, ["kth"] = {"Karanga"}, ["kti"] = {"North Muyu"}, ["ktj"] = {"Plapo Krumen"}, ["ktk"] = {"Kaniet"}, ["ktl"] = {"Koroshi"}, ["ktm"] = {"Kurti"}, ["ktn"] = {"Karitiâna"}, ["ktp"] = {"Kaduo"}, ["kts"] = {"South Muyu"}, ["ktt"] = {"Ketum"}, ["ktv"] = {"Eastern Katu"}, ["ktx"] = {"Kaxararí"}, ["kty"] = {"Kango (Bas-Uélé District)"}, ["ktz"] = {"Juǀʼhoan", "Juǀʼhoansi"}, ["kub"] = {"Kutep"}, ["kuc"] = {"Kwinsu"}, ["kue"] = {"Kuman (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kuf"] = {"Western Katu"}, ["kug"] = {"Kupa"}, ["kuh"] = {"Kushi"}, ["kui"] = {"Kuikúro-Kalapálo", "Kalapalo"}, ["kuj"] = {"Kuria"}, ["kul"] = {"Kulere"}, ["kun"] = {"Kunama"}, ["kuo"] = {"Kumukio"}, ["kup"] = {"Kunimaipa"}, ["kuq"] = {"Karipuna"}, ["kuv"] = {"Kur"}, ["kuw"] = {"Kpagua"}, ["kux"] = {"Kukatja"}, ["kuy"] = {"Kuuku-Ya'u"}, ["kvc"] = {"Kove"}, ["kvd"] = {"Kui (Indonesia)"}, ["kve"] = {"Kalabakan"}, ["kvf"] = {"Kabalai"}, ["kvg"] = {"Kuni-Boazi"}, ["kvi"] = {"Kwang"}, ["kvk"] = {"Korean Sign Language"}, ["kvl"] = {"Kayaw"}, ["kvp"] = {"Kompane"}, ["kvq"] = {"Geba Karen"}, ["kvt"] = {"Lahta Karen", "Lahta"}, ["kvu"] = {"Yinbaw Karen"}, ["kvw"] = {"Wersing"}, ["kvx"] = {"Parkari Koli"}, ["kvy"] = {"Yintale Karen", "Yintale"}, ["kvz"] = {"Tsakwambo", "Tsaukambo"}, ["kwa"] = {"Dâw"}, ["kwb"] = {"Kwa"}, ["kwc"] = {"Likwala"}, ["kwd"] = {"Kwaio"}, ["kwe"] = {"Kwerba"}, ["kwf"] = {"Kwara'ae"}, ["kwg"] = {"Sara Kaba Deme"}, ["kwh"] = {"Kowiai"}, ["kwj"] = {"Kwanga"}, ["kwk"] = {"Kwakiutl"}, ["kwl"] = {"Kofyar"}, ["kwm"] = {"Kwambi"}, ["kwo"] = {"Kwomtari"}, ["kwp"] = {"Kodia"}, ["kwr"] = {"Kwer"}, ["kws"] = {"Kwese"}, ["kwt"] = {"Kwesten"}, ["kwu"] = {"Kwakum"}, ["kwv"] = {"Sara Kaba Náà"}, ["kww"] = {"Kwinti"}, ["kwx"] = {"Khirwar"}, ["kwy"] = {"San Salvador Kongo"}, ["kxa"] = {"Kairiru"}, ["kxc"] = {"Konso", "Khonso"}, ["kxd"] = {"Brunei"}, ["kxf"] = {"Manumanaw Karen", "Manumanaw"}, ["kxh"] = {"Karo (Ethiopia)"}, ["kxi"] = {"Keningau Murut"}, ["kxj"] = {"Kulfa"}, ["kxk"] = {"Zayein Karen"}, ["kxm"] = {"Northern Khmer"}, ["kxn"] = {"Kanowit-Tanjong Melanau"}, ["kxp"] = {"Wadiyara Koli"}, ["kxq"] = {"Smärky Kanum"}, ["kxr"] = {"Koro (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["kxs"] = {"Kangjia"}, ["kxt"] = {"Koiwat"}, ["kxv"] = {"Kuvi"}, ["kxw"] = {"Konai"}, ["kxy"] = {"Kayong"}, ["kxz"] = {"Kerewo"}, ["kya"] = {"Kwaya"}, ["kyb"] = {"Butbut Kalinga"}, ["kyc"] = {"Kyaka"}, ["kye"] = {"Krache"}, ["kyf"] = {"Kouya"}, ["kyg"] = {"Keyagana"}, ["kyi"] = {"Kiput"}, ["kyk"] = {"Kamayo"}, ["kyl"] = {"Kalapuya"}, ["kym"] = {"Kpatili"}, ["kyn"] = {"Northern Binukidnon"}, ["kyo"] = {"Kelon"}, ["kyp"] = {"Kang"}, ["kyq"] = {"Kenga"}, ["kys"] = {"Baram Kayan"}, ["kyt"] = {"Kayagar"}, ["kyu"] = {"Western Kayah"}, ["kyv"] = {"Kayort"}, ["kyw"] = {"Kudmali"}, ["kyx"] = {"Rapoisi"}, ["kyy"] = {"Kambaira"}, ["kza"] = {"Western Karaboro"}, ["kzc"] = {"Bondoukou Kulango"}, ["kzd"] = {"Kadai"}, ["kze"] = {"Kosena"}, ["kzf"] = {"Da'a Kaili"}, ["kzg"] = {"Kikai"}, ["kzi"] = {"Kelabit"}, ["kzm"] = {"Kais"}, ["kzn"] = {"Kokola"}, ["kzo"] = {"Kaningi"}, ["kzp"] = {"Kaidipang"}, ["kzq"] = {"Kaike"}, ["kzr"] = {"Karang"}, ["kzs"] = {"Sugut Dusun"}, ["kzu"] = {"Kayupulau"}, ["kzw"] = {"Karirí-Xocó"}, ["kzx"] = {"Kamarian"}, ["kzy"] = {"Kango (Tshopo District)"}, ["kzz"] = {"Kalabra"}, ["lae"] = {"Pattani"}, ["lag"] = {"Langi"}, ["lai"] = {"Lambya"}, ["laj"] = {"Lango (Uganda)"}, ["lak"] = {"Laka (Nigeria)"}, ["lal"] = {"Lalia"}, ["lan"] = {"Laru"}, ["lap"] = {"Laka (Chad)"}, ["laq"] = {"Qabiao"}, ["lar"] = {"Larteh"}, ["las"] = {"Lama (Togo)"}, ["lau"] = {"Laba"}, ["law"] = {"Lauje"}, ["lax"] = {"Tiwa"}, ["lay"] = {"Lama Bai"}, ["lbb"] = {"Label"}, ["lbc"] = {"Lakkia"}, ["lbf"] = {"Tinani"}, ["lbg"] = {"Laopang"}, ["lbi"] = {"La'bi"}, ["lbj"] = {"Ladakhi"}, ["lbk"] = {"Central Bontok"}, ["lbl"] = {"Libon Bikol"}, ["lbm"] = {"Lodhi"}, ["lbn"] = {"Rmeet"}, ["lbo"] = {"Laven"}, ["lbq"] = {"Wampar"}, ["lbr"] = {"Lohorung"}, ["lbs"] = {"Libyan Sign Language"}, ["lbt"] = {"Lachi"}, ["lbu"] = {"Labu"}, ["lbv"] = {"Lavatbura-Lamusong"}, ["lbw"] = {"Tolaki"}, ["lbx"] = {"Lawangan"}, ["lby"] = {"Lamalama", "Lamu-Lamu"}, ["lbz"] = {"Lardil"}, ["lcc"] = {"Legenyem"}, ["lcd"] = {"Lola"}, ["lce"] = {"Loncong", "Sekak"}, ["lcf"] = {"Lubu"}, ["lch"] = {"Luchazi"}, ["lcl"] = {"Lisela"}, ["lcm"] = {"Tungag"}, ["lcp"] = {"Western Lawa"}, ["lcs"] = {"Lisabata-Nuniali"}, ["lda"] = {"Kla-Dan"}, ["ldb"] = {"Dũya"}, ["ldd"] = {"Luri"}, ["ldg"] = {"Lenyima"}, ["ldh"] = {"Lamja-Dengsa-Tola"}, ["ldi"] = {"Laari"}, ["ldj"] = {"Lemoro"}, ["ldk"] = {"Leelau"}, ["ldl"] = {"Kaan"}, ["ldm"] = {"Landoma"}, ["ldp"] = {"Tso"}, ["ldq"] = {"Lufu"}, ["lea"] = {"Lega-Shabunda"}, ["leb"] = {"Lala-Bisa"}, ["lee"] = {"Lyélé"}, ["leh"] = {"Lenje"}, ["lei"] = {"Lemio"}, ["lej"] = {"Lengola"}, ["lek"] = {"Leipon"}, ["lel"] = {"Lele (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["lem"] = {"Nomaande"}, ["leo"] = {"Leti (Cameroon)"}, ["leq"] = {"Lembena"}, ["ler"] = {"Lenkau"}, ["let"] = {"Lesing-Gelimi", "Amio-Gelimi"}, ["leu"] = {"Kara (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["lev"] = {"Lamma"}, ["lew"] = {"Ledo Kaili"}, ["lex"] = {"Luang"}, ["ley"] = {"Lemolang"}, ["lfa"] = {"Lefa"}, ["lga"] = {"Lungga"}, ["lgg"] = {"Lugbara"}, ["lgh"] = {"Laghuu"}, ["lgi"] = {"Lengilu"}, ["lgk"] = {"Lingarak", "Neverver"}, ["lgm"] = {"Lega-Mwenga"}, ["lgn"] = {"T'apo", "Opuuo"}, ["lgq"] = {"Logba"}, ["lgr"] = {"Lengo"}, ["lgt"] = {"Pahi"}, ["lgu"] = {"Longgu"}, ["lgz"] = {"Ligenza"}, ["lha"] = {"Laha (Viet Nam)"}, ["lhh"] = {"Laha (Indonesia)"}, ["lhi"] = {"Lahu Shi"}, ["lhl"] = {"Lahul Lohar"}, ["lhm"] = {"Lhomi"}, ["lhn"] = {"Lahanan"}, ["lhp"] = {"Lhokpu"}, ["lhs"] = {"Mlahsö"}, ["lht"] = {"Lo-Toga"}, ["lhu"] = {"Lahu"}, ["lia"] = {"West-Central Limba"}, ["lib"] = {"Likum"}, ["lic"] = {"Hlai"}, ["lid"] = {"Nyindrou"}, ["lie"] = {"Likila"}, ["lig"] = {"Ligbi"}, ["lih"] = {"Lihir"}, ["lik"] = {"Lika"}, ["lil"] = {"Lillooet"}, ["lio"] = {"Liki"}, ["lip"] = {"Sekpele"}, ["liq"] = {"Libido"}, ["lir"] = {"Liberian English"}, ["liu"] = {"Logorik"}, ["liw"] = {"Col"}, ["lix"] = {"Liabuku"}, ["liy"] = {"Banda-Bambari"}, ["liz"] = {"Libinza"}, ["lja"] = {"Golpa"}, ["lje"] = {"Rampi"}, ["ljw"] = {"Yirandali"}, ["ljx"] = {"Yuru"}, ["lka"] = {"Lakalei"}, ["lkb"] = {"Kabras", "Lukabaras"}, ["lkc"] = {"Kucong"}, ["lkd"] = {"Lakondê"}, ["lke"] = {"Kenyi"}, ["lkh"] = {"Lakha"}, ["lki"] = {"Laki"}, ["lkj"] = {"Remun"}, ["lkl"] = {"Laeko-Libuat"}, ["lkm"] = {"Kalaamaya"}, ["lkn"] = {"Lakon", "Vure"}, ["lko"] = {"Khayo", "Olukhayo"}, ["lkr"] = {"Päri"}, ["lks"] = {"Kisa", "Olushisa"}, ["lku"] = {"Kungkari"}, ["lky"] = {"Lokoya"}, ["lla"] = {"Lala-Roba"}, ["llb"] = {"Lolo"}, ["llc"] = {"Lele (Guinea)"}, ["lle"] = {"Lele (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["llf"] = {"Hermit"}, ["llg"] = {"Lole"}, ["llh"] = {"Lamu"}, ["lli"] = {"Teke-Laali"}, ["llj"] = {"Ladji Ladji"}, ["llk"] = {"Lelak"}, ["lll"] = {"Lilau"}, ["llm"] = {"Lasalimu"}, ["lln"] = {"Lele (Chad)"}, ["llp"] = {"North Efate"}, ["llq"] = {"Lolak"}, ["lls"] = {"Lithuanian Sign Language"}, ["llu"] = {"Lau"}, ["llx"] = {"Lauan"}, ["lma"] = {"East Limba"}, ["lmb"] = {"Merei"}, ["lmc"] = {"Limilngan"}, ["lmd"] = {"Lumun"}, ["lmf"] = {"South Lembata"}, ["lmg"] = {"Lamogai"}, ["lmh"] = {"Lambichhong"}, ["lmi"] = {"Lombi"}, ["lmj"] = {"West Lembata"}, ["lmk"] = {"Lamkang"}, ["lml"] = {"Hano"}, ["lmn"] = {"Lambadi"}, ["lmp"] = {"Limbum"}, ["lmq"] = {"Lamatuka"}, ["lmr"] = {"Lamalera"}, ["lmu"] = {"Lamenu"}, ["lmw"] = {"Lake Miwok"}, ["lmx"] = {"Laimbue"}, ["lmy"] = {"Lamboya"}, ["lna"] = {"Langbashe"}, ["lnb"] = {"Mbalanhu"}, ["lnd"] = {"Lundayeh", "Lun Bawang"}, ["lnh"] = {"Lanoh"}, ["lni"] = {"Daantanai'"}, ["lnj"] = {"Leningitij"}, ["lnl"] = {"South Central Banda"}, ["lnm"] = {"Langam"}, ["lnn"] = {"Lorediakarkar"}, ["lno"] = {"Lango (South Sudan)"}, ["lns"] = {"Lamnso'"}, ["lnu"] = {"Longuda"}, ["lnw"] = {"Lanima"}, ["lnz"] = {"Lonzo"}, ["loa"] = {"Loloda"}, ["lob"] = {"Lobi"}, ["loc"] = {"Inonhan"}, ["loe"] = {"Saluan"}, ["lof"] = {"Logol"}, ["log"] = {"Logo"}, ["loi"] = {"Loma (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["loj"] = {"Lou"}, ["lok"] = {"Loko"}, ["lon"] = {"Malawi Lomwe"}, ["loo"] = {"Lombo"}, ["lop"] = {"Lopa"}, ["loq"] = {"Lobala"}, ["lor"] = {"Téén"}, ["los"] = {"Loniu"}, ["lot"] = {"Otuho"}, ["lov"] = {"Lopi"}, ["low"] = {"Tampias Lobu"}, ["lox"] = {"Loun"}, ["loy"] = {"Loke"}, ["lpa"] = {"Lelepa"}, ["lpe"] = {"Lepki"}, ["lpn"] = {"Long Phuri Naga"}, ["lpo"] = {"Lipo"}, ["lpx"] = {"Lopit"}, ["lra"] = {"Rara Bakati'"}, ["lrc"] = {"Northern Luri"}, ["lrg"] = {"Laragia"}, ["lri"] = {"Marachi", "Olumarachi"}, ["lrk"] = {"Loarki"}, ["lrl"] = {"Lari"}, ["lrm"] = {"Marama", "Olumarama"}, ["lrn"] = {"Lorang"}, ["lro"] = {"Laro"}, ["lrr"] = {"Southern Yamphu"}, ["lrt"] = {"Larantuka Malay"}, ["lrv"] = {"Larevat"}, ["lrz"] = {"Lemerig"}, ["lsa"] = {"Lasgerdi"}, ["lsd"] = {"Lishana Deni"}, ["lse"] = {"Lusengo"}, ["lsh"] = {"Lish"}, ["lsi"] = {"Lashi"}, ["lsm"] = {"Saamia", "Olusamia"}, ["lsn"] = {"Tibetan Sign Language"}, ["lso"] = {"Laos Sign Language"}, ["lsr"] = {"Aruop"}, ["lss"] = {"Lasi"}, ["lst"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago Sign Language"}, ["lsv"] = {"Sivia Sign Language"}, ["lsy"] = {"Mauritian Sign Language"}, ["lth"] = {"Thur"}, ["lti"] = {"Leti (Indonesia)"}, ["ltn"] = {"Latundê"}, ["lto"] = {"Tsotso", "Olutsotso"}, ["lts"] = {"Tachoni", "Lutachoni"}, ["ltu"] = {"Latu"}, ["luc"] = {"Aringa"}, ["lud"] = {"Ludian"}, ["lue"] = {"Luvale"}, ["luf"] = {"Laua"}, ["lul"] = {"Olu'bo"}, ["lum"] = {"Luimbi"}, ["lur"] = {"Laura"}, ["luu"] = {"Lumba-Yakkha"}, ["luv"] = {"Luwati"}, ["luw"] = {"Luo (Cameroon)"}, ["luz"] = {"Southern Luri"}, ["lva"] = {"Maku'a"}, ["lvi"] = {"Lavi"}, ["lvk"] = {"Lavukaleve"}, ["lvu"] = {"Levuka"}, ["lwa"] = {"Lwalu"}, ["lwe"] = {"Lewo Eleng"}, ["lwg"] = {"Wanga", "Oluwanga"}, ["lwh"] = {"White Lachi"}, ["lwl"] = {"Eastern Lawa"}, ["lwm"] = {"Laomian"}, ["lwo"] = {"Luwo"}, ["lwt"] = {"Lewotobi"}, ["lwu"] = {"Lawu"}, ["lww"] = {"Lewo"}, ["lya"] = {"Layakha"}, ["lyg"] = {"Lyngngam"}, ["lyn"] = {"Luyana"}, ["lzl"] = {"Litzlitz"}, ["lzn"] = {"Leinong Naga"}, ["mab"] = {"Yutanduchi Mixtec"}, ["mae"] = {"Bo-Rukul"}, ["maf"] = {"Mafa"}, ["maj"] = {"Jalapa De Díaz Mazatec"}, ["maq"] = {"Chiquihuitlán Mazatec"}, ["maw"] = {"Mampruli"}, ["max"] = {"North Moluccan Malay"}, ["mba"] = {"Higaonon"}, ["mbb"] = {"Western Bukidnon Manobo"}, ["mbd"] = {"Dibabawon Manobo"}, ["mbf"] = {"Baba Malay"}, ["mbh"] = {"Mangseng"}, ["mbi"] = {"Ilianen Manobo"}, ["mbj"] = {"Nadëb"}, ["mbk"] = {"Malol"}, ["mbl"] = {"Maxakalí"}, ["mbo"] = {"Mbo (Cameroon)"}, ["mbq"] = {"Maisin"}, ["mbs"] = {"Sarangani Manobo"}, ["mbt"] = {"Matigsalug Manobo"}, ["mbu"] = {"Mbula-Bwazza"}, ["mbx"] = {"Mari (East Sepik Province)"}, ["mby"] = {"Memoni"}, ["mbz"] = {"Amoltepec Mixtec"}, ["mca"] = {"Maca"}, ["mcc"] = {"Bitur"}, ["mce"] = {"Itundujia Mixtec"}, ["mcf"] = {"Matsés"}, ["mci"] = {"Mese"}, ["mcj"] = {"Mvanip"}, ["mcl"] = {"Macaguaje"}, ["mcn"] = {"Masana"}, ["mco"] = {"Coatlán Mixe"}, ["mcp"] = {"Makaa"}, ["mcq"] = {"Ese"}, ["mcr"] = {"Menya"}, ["mcs"] = {"Mambai"}, ["mct"] = {"Mengisa"}, ["mcu"] = {"Cameroon Mambila"}, ["mcv"] = {"Minanibai"}, ["mcw"] = {"Mawa (Chad)"}, ["mcx"] = {"Mpiemo"}, ["mcy"] = {"South Watut"}, ["mcz"] = {"Mawan"}, ["mda"] = {"Mada (Nigeria)"}, ["mdb"] = {"Morigi"}, ["mdc"] = {"Male (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mdd"] = {"Mbum"}, ["mdg"] = {"Massalat"}, ["mdi"] = {"Mamvu"}, ["mdk"] = {"Mangbutu"}, ["mdl"] = {"Maltese Sign Language"}, ["mdm"] = {"Mayogo"}, ["mdn"] = {"Mbati"}, ["mdp"] = {"Mbala"}, ["mdq"] = {"Mbole"}, ["mds"] = {"Maria (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mdt"] = {"Mbere"}, ["mdu"] = {"Mboko"}, ["mdv"] = {"Santa Lucía Monteverde Mixtec"}, ["mdw"] = {"Mbosi"}, ["mdy"] = {"Male (Ethiopia)"}, ["mdz"] = {"Suruí Do Pará"}, ["mea"] = {"Menka"}, ["meb"] = {"Ikobi"}, ["mec"] = {"Marra"}, ["med"] = {"Melpa"}, ["mee"] = {"Mengen"}, ["mef"] = {"Megam"}, ["meh"] = {"Southwestern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"}, ["mej"] = {"Meyah"}, ["mek"] = {"Mekeo"}, ["mem"] = {"Mangala"}, ["meo"] = {"Kedah Malay"}, ["mep"] = {"Miriwoong"}, ["meq"] = {"Merey"}, ["mes"] = {"Masmaje"}, ["met"] = {"Mato"}, ["mev"] = {"Mano"}, ["mew"] = {"Maaka"}, ["mfa"] = {"Pattani Malay"}, ["mfb"] = {"Bangka"}, ["mfc"] = {"Mba"}, ["mfd"] = {"Mendankwe-Nkwen"}, ["mff"] = {"Naki"}, ["mfg"] = {"Mogofin"}, ["mfh"] = {"Matal"}, ["mfj"] = {"Mefele"}, ["mfl"] = {"Putai"}, ["mfn"] = {"Cross River Mbembe"}, ["mfo"] = {"Mbe"}, ["mfp"] = {"Makassar Malay"}, ["mft"] = {"Mokerang"}, ["mfu"] = {"Mbwela"}, ["mfv"] = {"Mandjak"}, ["mfw"] = {"Mulaha"}, ["mfx"] = {"Melo"}, ["mfz"] = {"Mabaan"}, ["mgb"] = {"Mararit"}, ["mgd"] = {"Moru"}, ["mge"] = {"Mango"}, ["mgf"] = {"Maklew"}, ["mgg"] = {"Mpumpong"}, ["mgh"] = {"Makhuwa-Meetto"}, ["mgi"] = {"Lijili"}, ["mgj"] = {"Abureni"}, ["mgk"] = {"Mawes"}, ["mgl"] = {"Maleu-Kilenge"}, ["mgm"] = {"Mambae"}, ["mgn"] = {"Mbangi"}, ["mgo"] = {"Meta'"}, ["mgp"] = {"Eastern Magar"}, ["mgq"] = {"Malila"}, ["mgr"] = {"Mambwe-Lungu"}, ["mgs"] = {"Manda (Tanzania)"}, ["mgt"] = {"Mongol"}, ["mgu"] = {"Mailu"}, ["mgv"] = {"Matengo"}, ["mgw"] = {"Matumbi"}, ["mgy"] = {"Mbunga"}, ["mgz"] = {"Mbugwe"}, ["mha"] = {"Manda (India)"}, ["mhb"] = {"Mahongwe"}, ["mhd"] = {"Mbugu"}, ["mhe"] = {"Besisi", "Mah Meri"}, ["mhf"] = {"Mamaa"}, ["mhg"] = {"Margu"}, ["mhi"] = {"Ma'di"}, ["mhk"] = {"Mungaka"}, ["mhl"] = {"Mauwake"}, ["mhm"] = {"Makhuwa-Moniga"}, ["mho"] = {"Mashi (Zambia)"}, ["mhp"] = {"Balinese Malay"}, ["mhq"] = {"Mandan"}, ["mhx"] = {"Maru", "Lhaovo"}, ["mhy"] = {"Ma'anyan"}, ["mhz"] = {"Mor (Mor Islands)"}, ["mib"] = {"Atatláhuca Mixtec"}, ["mie"] = {"Ocotepec Mixtec"}, ["mif"] = {"Mofu-Gudur"}, ["mih"] = {"Chayuco Mixtec"}, ["mij"] = {"Abar", "Mungbam"}, ["mim"] = {"Alacatlatzala Mixtec"}, ["mio"] = {"Pinotepa Nacional Mixtec"}, ["mip"] = {"Apasco-Apoala Mixtec"}, ["mir"] = {"Isthmus Mixe"}, ["miu"] = {"Cacaloxtepec Mixtec"}, ["miw"] = {"Akoye"}, ["mix"] = {"Mixtepec Mixtec"}, ["miy"] = {"Ayutla Mixtec"}, ["miz"] = {"Coatzospan Mixtec"}, ["mjd"] = {"Northwest Maidu"}, ["mje"] = {"Muskum"}, ["mjh"] = {"Mwera (Nyasa)"}, ["mji"] = {"Kim Mun"}, ["mjj"] = {"Mawak"}, ["mjk"] = {"Matukar"}, ["mjl"] = {"Mandeali"}, ["mjm"] = {"Medebur"}, ["mjn"] = {"Ma (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mjo"] = {"Malankuravan"}, ["mjp"] = {"Malapandaram"}, ["mjq"] = {"Malaryan"}, ["mjr"] = {"Malavedan"}, ["mjs"] = {"Miship"}, ["mju"] = {"Manna-Dora"}, ["mjv"] = {"Mannan"}, ["mjx"] = {"Mahali"}, ["mjy"] = {"Mahican"}, ["mjz"] = {"Majhi"}, ["mka"] = {"Mbre"}, ["mkb"] = {"Mal Paharia"}, ["mkc"] = {"Siliput"}, ["mke"] = {"Mawchi"}, ["mkf"] = {"Miya"}, ["mkg"] = {"Mak (China)"}, ["mkk"] = {"Byep"}, ["mkl"] = {"Mokole"}, ["mkm"] = {"Moklen"}, ["mkn"] = {"Kupang Malay"}, ["mko"] = {"Mingang Doso"}, ["mkp"] = {"Moikodi"}, ["mkq"] = {"Bay Miwok"}, ["mkr"] = {"Malas"}, ["mks"] = {"Silacayoapan Mixtec"}, ["mkt"] = {"Vamale"}, ["mku"] = {"Konyanka Maninka"}, ["mkv"] = {"Mafea"}, ["mkx"] = {"Kinamiging Manobo"}, ["mky"] = {"East Makian"}, ["mla"] = {"Malo"}, ["mlb"] = {"Mbule"}, ["mlc"] = {"Cao Lan"}, ["mlf"] = {"Mal"}, ["mlh"] = {"Mape"}, ["mli"] = {"Malimpung"}, ["mlj"] = {"Miltu"}, ["mlk"] = {"Ilwana", "Kiwilwana"}, ["mll"] = {"Malua Bay"}, ["mlm"] = {"Mulam"}, ["mln"] = {"Malango"}, ["mlp"] = {"Bargam"}, ["mlq"] = {"Western Maninkakan"}, ["mlr"] = {"Vame"}, ["mls"] = {"Masalit"}, ["mlu"] = {"To'abaita"}, ["mlv"] = {"Motlav", "Mwotlap"}, ["mlw"] = {"Moloko"}, ["mlx"] = {"Malfaxal", "Naha'ai"}, ["mlz"] = {"Malaynon"}, ["mma"] = {"Mama"}, ["mmb"] = {"Momina"}, ["mmd"] = {"Maonan"}, ["mme"] = {"Mae"}, ["mmg"] = {"North Ambrym"}, ["mmi"] = {"Musar"}, ["mmj"] = {"Majhwar"}, ["mmk"] = {"Mukha-Dora"}, ["mml"] = {"Man Met"}, ["mmm"] = {"Maii"}, ["mmn"] = {"Mamanwa"}, ["mmo"] = {"Mangga Buang"}, ["mmp"] = {"Siawi"}, ["mmq"] = {"Musak"}, ["mmr"] = {"Western Xiangxi Miao"}, ["mmt"] = {"Malalamai"}, ["mmu"] = {"Mmaala"}, ["mmv"] = {"Miriti"}, ["mmw"] = {"Emae"}, ["mmx"] = {"Madak"}, ["mmz"] = {"Mabaale"}, ["mna"] = {"Mbula"}, ["mnd"] = {"Mondé"}, ["mne"] = {"Naba"}, ["mnf"] = {"Mundani"}, ["mnj"] = {"Munji"}, ["mnm"] = {"Mapena"}, ["mnn"] = {"Southern Mnong"}, ["mnq"] = {"Minriq"}, ["mnu"] = {"Mer"}, ["mnv"] = {"Rennell-Bellona"}, ["mnx"] = {"Manikion"}, ["mny"] = {"Manyawa"}, ["mnz"] = {"Moni"}, ["moa"] = {"Mwan"}, ["mog"] = {"Mongondow"}, ["moi"] = {"Mboi"}, ["moj"] = {"Monzombo"}, ["moo"] = {"Monom"}, ["mor"] = {"Moro"}, ["mou"] = {"Mogum"}, ["mov"] = {"Mohave"}, ["mow"] = {"Moi (Congo)"}, ["mox"] = {"Molima"}, ["moy"] = {"Shekkacho"}, ["moz"] = {"Mukulu", "Gergiko"}, ["mpa"] = {"Mpoto"}, ["mpb"] = {"Malak Malak", "Mullukmulluk"}, ["mpc"] = {"Mangarrayi"}, ["mpd"] = {"Machinere"}, ["mpg"] = {"Marba"}, ["mph"] = {"Maung"}, ["mpi"] = {"Mpade"}, ["mpj"] = {"Martu Wangka", "Wangkajunga"}, ["mpl"] = {"Middle Watut"}, ["mpn"] = {"Mindiri"}, ["mpo"] = {"Miu"}, ["mpp"] = {"Migabac"}, ["mpq"] = {"Matís"}, ["mpr"] = {"Vangunu"}, ["mps"] = {"Dadibi"}, ["mpt"] = {"Mian"}, ["mpu"] = {"Makuráp"}, ["mpv"] = {"Mungkip"}, ["mpw"] = {"Mapidian"}, ["mpx"] = {"Misima-Panaeati"}, ["mpz"] = {"Mpi"}, ["mqa"] = {"Maba (Indonesia)"}, ["mqb"] = {"Mbuko"}, ["mqc"] = {"Mangole"}, ["mqe"] = {"Matepi"}, ["mqf"] = {"Momuna"}, ["mqg"] = {"Kota Bangun Kutai Malay"}, ["mqh"] = {"Tlazoyaltepec Mixtec"}, ["mqi"] = {"Mariri"}, ["mqj"] = {"Mamasa"}, ["mqk"] = {"Rajah Kabunsuwan Manobo"}, ["mql"] = {"Mbelime"}, ["mqn"] = {"Moronene"}, ["mqp"] = {"Manipa"}, ["mqq"] = {"Minokok"}, ["mqs"] = {"West Makian"}, ["mqt"] = {"Mok"}, ["mqu"] = {"Mandari"}, ["mqv"] = {"Mosimo"}, ["mqw"] = {"Murupi"}, ["mqx"] = {"Mamuju"}, ["mqz"] = {"Pano"}, ["mra"] = {"Mlabri"}, ["mrb"] = {"Marino"}, ["mrd"] = {"Western Magar"}, ["mre"] = {"Martha's Vineyard Sign Language"}, ["mrh"] = {"Mara Chin"}, ["mrk"] = {"Hmwaveke"}, ["mrl"] = {"Mortlockese"}, ["mrm"] = {"Merlav", "Mwerlap"}, ["mrn"] = {"Cheke Holo"}, ["mro"] = {"Mru"}, ["mrp"] = {"Morouas"}, ["mrs"] = {"Maragus"}, ["mrt"] = {"Marghi Central"}, ["mru"] = {"Mono (Cameroon)"}, ["mry"] = {"Mandaya"}, ["mrz"] = {"Marind"}, ["msc"] = {"Sankaran Maninka"}, ["msf"] = {"Mekwei"}, ["msg"] = {"Moraid"}, ["msh"] = {"Masikoro Malagasy"}, ["msi"] = {"Sabah Malay"}, ["msj"] = {"Ma (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["msk"] = {"Mansaka"}, ["msm"] = {"Agusan Manobo"}, ["msn"] = {"Vurës"}, ["mso"] = {"Mombum"}, ["msp"] = {"Maritsauá"}, ["msq"] = {"Caac"}, ["mss"] = {"West Masela"}, ["msu"] = {"Musom"}, ["msv"] = {"Maslam"}, ["msw"] = {"Mansoanka"}, ["msx"] = {"Moresada"}, ["msy"] = {"Aruamu"}, ["msz"] = {"Momare"}, ["mta"] = {"Cotabato Manobo"}, ["mtb"] = {"Anyin Morofo"}, ["mtc"] = {"Munit"}, ["mtd"] = {"Mualang"}, ["mtf"] = {"Murik (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mtg"] = {"Una"}, ["mth"] = {"Munggui"}, ["mti"] = {"Maiwa (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["mtj"] = {"Moskona"}, ["mtk"] = {"Mbe'"}, ["mtl"] = {"Montol"}, ["mtm"] = {"Mator"}, ["mtr"] = {"Mewari"}, ["mts"] = {"Yora"}, ["mtt"] = {"Mota"}, ["mtu"] = {"Tututepec Mixtec"}, ["mtv"] = {"Asaro'o"}, ["mtw"] = {"Southern Binukidnon"}, ["mtx"] = {"Tidaá Mixtec"}, ["mty"] = {"Nabi"}, ["mua"] = {"Mundang"}, ["mub"] = {"Mubi"}, ["muc"] = {"Ajumbu"}, ["mud"] = {"Mednyj Aleut"}, ["mug"] = {"Musgu"}, ["muh"] = {"Mündü"}, ["mui"] = {"Musi"}, ["muj"] = {"Mabire"}, ["muk"] = {"Mugom"}, ["mum"] = {"Maiwala"}, ["muo"] = {"Nyong"}, ["mup"] = {"Malvi"}, ["muq"] = {"Eastern Xiangxi Miao"}, ["mut"] = {"Western Muria"}, ["muu"] = {"Yaaku"}, ["muv"] = {"Muthuvan"}, ["mux"] = {"Bo-Ung"}, ["muy"] = {"Muyang"}, ["mva"] = {"Manam"}, ["mvd"] = {"Mamboru"}, ["mve"] = {"Marwari (Pakistan)"}, ["mvf"] = {"Peripheral Mongolian"}, ["mvg"] = {"Yucuañe Mixtec"}, ["mvh"] = {"Mulgi"}, ["mvk"] = {"Mekmek"}, ["mvl"] = {"Mbara (Australia)"}, ["mvm"] = {"Muya"}, ["mvn"] = {"Minaveha"}, ["mvo"] = {"Marovo"}, ["mvp"] = {"Duri"}, ["mvq"] = {"Moere"}, ["mvr"] = {"Marau"}, ["mvt"] = {"Mpotovoro"}, ["mvu"] = {"Marfa"}, ["mvw"] = {"Machinga"}, ["mvx"] = {"Meoswar"}, ["mvy"] = {"Indus Kohistani"}, ["mvz"] = {"Mesqan"}, ["mwb"] = {"Juwal"}, ["mwe"] = {"Mwera (Chimwera)"}, ["mwf"] = {"Murrinh-Patha"}, ["mwg"] = {"Aiklep"}, ["mwh"] = {"Mouk-Aria"}, ["mwi"] = {"Labo", "Ninde"}, ["mwk"] = {"Kita Maninkakan"}, ["mwn"] = {"Nyamwanga"}, ["mwo"] = {"Central Maewo"}, ["mwp"] = {"Kala Lagaw Ya"}, ["mwq"] = {"Mün Chin"}, ["mws"] = {"Mwimbi-Muthambi"}, ["mwt"] = {"Moken"}, ["mwu"] = {"Mittu"}, ["mww"] = {"Hmong Daw"}, ["mwz"] = {"Moingi"}, ["mxa"] = {"Northwest Oaxaca Mixtec"}, ["mxc"] = {"Manyika"}, ["mxd"] = {"Modang"}, ["mxe"] = {"Mele-Fila"}, ["mxf"] = {"Malgbe"}, ["mxg"] = {"Mbangala"}, ["mxh"] = {"Mvuba"}, ["mxl"] = {"Maxi Gbe"}, ["mxm"] = {"Meramera"}, ["mxn"] = {"Moi (Indonesia)"}, ["mxo"] = {"Mbowe"}, ["mxp"] = {"Tlahuitoltepec Mixe"}, ["mxq"] = {"Juquila Mixe"}, ["mxr"] = {"Murik (Malaysia)"}, ["mxs"] = {"Huitepec Mixtec"}, ["mxt"] = {"Jamiltepec Mixtec"}, ["mxu"] = {"Mada (Cameroon)"}, ["mxv"] = {"Metlatónoc Mixtec"}, ["mxw"] = {"Namo"}, ["mxx"] = {"Mahou", "Mawukakan"}, ["mxy"] = {"Southeastern Nochixtlán Mixtec"}, ["mxz"] = {"Central Masela"}, ["myb"] = {"Mbay"}, ["myc"] = {"Mayeka"}, ["myf"] = {"Bambassi"}, ["myh"] = {"Makah"}, ["myj"] = {"Mangayat"}, ["myk"] = {"Mamara Senoufo"}, ["myl"] = {"Moma"}, ["myo"] = {"Anfillo"}, ["mys"] = {"Mesmes"}, ["myw"] = {"Muyuw"}, ["myy"] = {"Macuna"}, ["mzc"] = {"Madagascar Sign Language"}, ["mzd"] = {"Malimba"}, ["mze"] = {"Morawa"}, ["mzg"] = {"Monastic Sign Language"}, ["mzh"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Güisnay"}, ["mzi"] = {"Ixcatlán Mazatec"}, ["mzj"] = {"Manya"}, ["mzk"] = {"Nigeria Mambila"}, ["mzl"] = {"Mazatlán Mixe"}, ["mzo"] = {"Matipuhy"}, ["mzq"] = {"Mori Atas"}, ["mzt"] = {"Mintil"}, ["mzu"] = {"Inapang"}, ["mzv"] = {"Manza"}, ["mzw"] = {"Deg"}, ["mzy"] = {"Mozambican Sign Language"}, ["mzz"] = {"Maiadomu"}, ["nac"] = {"Narak"}, ["naf"] = {"Nabak"}, ["nag"] = {"Naga Pidgin"}, ["naj"] = {"Nalu"}, ["nak"] = {"Nakanai"}, ["nal"] = {"Nalik"}, ["nao"] = {"Naaba"}, ["nar"] = {"Iguta"}, ["nas"] = {"Naasioi"}, ["nat"] = {"Ca̱hungwa̱rya̱", "Hungworo"}, ["nax"] = {"Nakwi"}, ["nba"] = {"Nyemba"}, ["nbb"] = {"Ndoe"}, ["nbc"] = {"Chang Naga"}, ["nbd"] = {"Ngbinda"}, ["nbe"] = {"Konyak Naga"}, ["nbh"] = {"Ngamo"}, ["nbi"] = {"Mao Naga"}, ["nbj"] = {"Ngarinyman"}, ["nbk"] = {"Nake"}, ["nbm"] = {"Ngbaka Ma'bo"}, ["nbn"] = {"Kuri"}, ["nbo"] = {"Nkukoli"}, ["nbp"] = {"Nnam"}, ["nbq"] = {"Nggem"}, ["nbr"] = {"Numana"}, ["nbs"] = {"Namibian Sign Language"}, ["nbt"] = {"Na"}, ["nbu"] = {"Rongmei Naga"}, ["nbv"] = {"Ngamambo"}, ["nbw"] = {"Southern Ngbandi"}, ["nby"] = {"Ningera"}, ["ncc"] = {"Ponam"}, ["ncd"] = {"Nachering"}, ["ncf"] = {"Notsi"}, ["ncg"] = {"Nisga'a"}, ["nck"] = {"Na-kara"}, ["ncm"] = {"Nambo"}, ["ncn"] = {"Nauna"}, ["nco"] = {"Sibe"}, ["ncq"] = {"Northern Katang"}, ["ncr"] = {"Ncane"}, ["nct"] = {"Chothe Naga"}, ["ncu"] = {"Chumburung"}, ["nda"] = {"Ndasa"}, ["ndb"] = {"Kenswei Nsei"}, ["ndg"] = {"Ndengereko"}, ["ndh"] = {"Ndali"}, ["ndi"] = {"Samba Leko"}, ["ndj"] = {"Ndamba"}, ["ndk"] = {"Ndaka"}, ["ndl"] = {"Ndolo"}, ["ndm"] = {"Ndam"}, ["ndn"] = {"Ngundi"}, ["ndp"] = {"Ndo"}, ["ndq"] = {"Ndombe"}, ["ndr"] = {"Ndoola"}, ["ndt"] = {"Ndunga"}, ["ndu"] = {"Dugun"}, ["ndv"] = {"Ndut"}, ["ndw"] = {"Ndobo"}, ["ndx"] = {"Nduga"}, ["ndy"] = {"Lutos"}, ["ndz"] = {"Ndogo"}, ["neb"] = {"Toura (Côte d'Ivoire)"}, ["nec"] = {"Nedebang"}, ["ned"] = {"Nde-Gbite"}, ["nee"] = {"Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak"}, ["nef"] = {"Nefamese"}, ["neg"] = {"Negidal"}, ["neh"] = {"Nyenkha"}, ["nej"] = {"Neko"}, ["neo"] = {"Ná-Meo"}, ["neq"] = {"North Central Mixe"}, ["ner"] = {"Yahadian"}, ["nes"] = {"Bhoti Kinnauri"}, ["net"] = {"Nete"}, ["nev"] = {"Nyaheun"}, ["nex"] = {"Neme"}, ["nfa"] = {"Dhao"}, ["nfd"] = {"Ahwai"}, ["nfl"] = {"Ayiwo", "Äiwoo"}, ["nfu"] = {"Mfumte"}, ["nga"] = {"Ngbaka"}, ["ngb"] = {"Northern Ngbandi"}, ["ngc"] = {"Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["ngd"] = {"Ngando (Central African Republic)"}, ["nge"] = {"Ngemba"}, ["ngf"] = {"Trans-New Guinea languages"}, ["ngg"] = {"Ngbaka Manza"}, ["ngi"] = {"Ngizim"}, ["ngj"] = {"Ngie"}, ["ngk"] = {"Dalabon"}, ["ngl"] = {"Lomwe"}, ["ngn"] = {"Ngwo"}, ["ngo"] = {"Ngoni"}, ["ngp"] = {"Ngulu"}, ["ngq"] = {"Ngurimi", "Ngoreme"}, ["ngr"] = {"Engdewu"}, ["ngs"] = {"Gvoko"}, ["ngt"] = {"Kriang", "Ngeq"}, ["ngv"] = {"Nagumi"}, ["ngw"] = {"Ngwaba"}, ["ngy"] = {"Tibea"}, ["ngz"] = {"Ngungwel"}, ["nha"] = {"Nhanda"}, ["nhb"] = {"Beng"}, ["nhf"] = {"Nhuwala"}, ["nhh"] = {"Nahari"}, ["nho"] = {"Takuu"}, ["nhq"] = {"Huaxcaleca Nahuatl"}, ["nhr"] = {"Naro"}, ["nhu"] = {"Noone"}, ["nhz"] = {"Santa María La Alta Nahuatl"}, ["nib"] = {"Nakame"}, ["nid"] = {"Ngandi"}, ["nie"] = {"Niellim"}, ["nif"] = {"Nek"}, ["nig"] = {"Ngalakgan"}, ["nih"] = {"Nyiha (Tanzania)"}, ["nii"] = {"Nii"}, ["nij"] = {"Ngaju"}, ["nik"] = {"Southern Nicobarese"}, ["nim"] = {"Nilamba"}, ["nin"] = {"Ninzo"}, ["niq"] = {"Nandi"}, ["nir"] = {"Nimboran"}, ["nis"] = {"Nimi"}, ["nit"] = {"Southeastern Kolami"}, ["niw"] = {"Nimo"}, ["nix"] = {"Hema"}, ["niy"] = {"Ngiti"}, ["niz"] = {"Ningil"}, ["nja"] = {"Nzanyi"}, ["njb"] = {"Nocte Naga"}, ["njd"] = {"Ndonde Hamba"}, ["njh"] = {"Lotha Naga"}, ["nji"] = {"Gudanji"}, ["njj"] = {"Njen"}, ["njl"] = {"Njalgulgule"}, ["njm"] = {"Angami Naga"}, ["njn"] = {"Liangmai Naga"}, ["njr"] = {"Njerep"}, ["njs"] = {"Nisa"}, ["njt"] = {"Ndyuka-Trio Pidgin"}, ["nju"] = {"Ngadjunmaya"}, ["njx"] = {"Kunyi"}, ["njy"] = {"Njyem"}, ["njz"] = {"Nyishi"}, ["nka"] = {"Nkoya"}, ["nkb"] = {"Khoibu Naga"}, ["nkd"] = {"Koireng"}, ["nke"] = {"Duke"}, ["nkf"] = {"Inpui Naga"}, ["nkg"] = {"Nekgini"}, ["nkh"] = {"Khezha Naga"}, ["nki"] = {"Thangal Naga"}, ["nkj"] = {"Nakai"}, ["nkk"] = {"Nokuku"}, ["nkm"] = {"Namat"}, ["nkn"] = {"Nkangala"}, ["nko"] = {"Nkonya"}, ["nkp"] = {"Niuatoputapu"}, ["nkq"] = {"Nkami"}, ["nks"] = {"North Asmat"}, ["nkt"] = {"Nyika (Tanzania)"}, ["nku"] = {"Bouna Kulango"}, ["nkv"] = {"Nyika (Malawi and Zambia)"}, ["nkw"] = {"Nkutu"}, ["nkx"] = {"Nkoroo"}, ["nkz"] = {"Nkari"}, ["nla"] = {"Ngombale"}, ["nlc"] = {"Nalca"}, ["nle"] = {"East Nyala"}, ["nli"] = {"Grangali"}, ["nlj"] = {"Nyali"}, ["nlk"] = {"Ninia Yali"}, ["nlm"] = {"Mankiyali"}, ["nlq"] = {"Lao Naga"}, ["nlw"] = {"Walangama"}, ["nlx"] = {"Nahali"}, ["nly"] = {"Nyamal"}, ["nlz"] = {"Nalögo"}, ["nmb"] = {"Big Nambas", "V'ënen Taut"}, ["nmc"] = {"Ngam"}, ["nme"] = {"Mzieme Naga"}, ["nmf"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (India)"}, ["nmh"] = {"Monsang Naga"}, ["nmi"] = {"Nyam"}, ["nmj"] = {"Ngombe (Central African Republic)"}, ["nmk"] = {"Namakura"}, ["nml"] = {"Ndemli"}, ["nmm"] = {"Manangba"}, ["nmo"] = {"Moyon Naga"}, ["nmp"] = {"Nimanbur"}, ["nmq"] = {"Nambya"}, ["nmr"] = {"Nimbari"}, ["nms"] = {"Letemboi"}, ["nmt"] = {"Namonuito"}, ["nmu"] = {"Northeast Maidu"}, ["nmv"] = {"Ngamini"}, ["nmw"] = {"Nimoa", "Rifao"}, ["nmx"] = {"Nama (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["nmy"] = {"Namuyi"}, ["nmz"] = {"Nawdm"}, ["nnc"] = {"Nancere"}, ["nnd"] = {"West Ambae"}, ["nne"] = {"Ngandyera"}, ["nnf"] = {"Ngaing"}, ["nng"] = {"Maring Naga"}, ["nnh"] = {"Ngiemboon"}, ["nni"] = {"North Nuaulu"}, ["nnj"] = {"Nyangatom"}, ["nnk"] = {"Nankina"}, ["nnl"] = {"Northern Rengma Naga"}, ["nnm"] = {"Namia"}, ["nnn"] = {"Ngete"}, ["nnp"] = {"Wancho Naga"}, ["nnq"] = {"Ngindo"}, ["nnr"] = {"Narungga"}, ["nnv"] = {"Nugunu (Australia)"}, ["nnw"] = {"Southern Nuni"}, ["nny"] = {"Nyangga"}, ["nnz"] = {"Nda'nda'"}, ["noc"] = {"Nuk"}, ["noe"] = {"Nimadi"}, ["nof"] = {"Nomane"}, ["noh"] = {"Nomu"}, ["noi"] = {"Noiri"}, ["nol"] = {"Nomlaki"}, ["nom"] = {"Nocamán"}, ["nop"] = {"Numanggang"}, ["noq"] = {"Ngongo"}, ["nou"] = {"Ewage-Notu"}, ["now"] = {"Nyambo"}, ["noy"] = {"Noy"}, ["noz"] = {"Nayi"}, ["npa"] = {"Nar Phu"}, ["npb"] = {"Nupbikha"}, ["npg"] = {"Ponyo-Gongwang Naga"}, ["nph"] = {"Phom Naga"}, ["npi"] = {"Nepali (individual language)"}, ["npl"] = {"Southeastern Puebla Nahuatl"}, ["npn"] = {"Mondropolon"}, ["npo"] = {"Pochuri Naga"}, ["nps"] = {"Nipsan"}, ["npu"] = {"Puimei Naga"}, ["npx"] = {"Noipx"}, ["npy"] = {"Napu"}, ["nqg"] = {"Southern Nago"}, ["nqk"] = {"Kura Ede Nago"}, ["nql"] = {"Ngendelengo"}, ["nqm"] = {"Ndom"}, ["nqn"] = {"Nen"}, ["nqo"] = {"N'Ko", "N’Ko"}, ["nqq"] = {"Kyan-Karyaw Naga"}, ["nqy"] = {"Akyaung Ari Naga"}, ["nra"] = {"Ngom"}, ["nre"] = {"Southern Rengma Naga"}, ["nrg"] = {"Narango"}, ["nri"] = {"Chokri Naga"}, ["nrk"] = {"Ngarla"}, ["nrl"] = {"Ngarluma"}, ["nrm"] = {"Narom"}, ["nrr"] = {"Norra", "Nora"}, ["nrt"] = {"Northern Kalapuya"}, ["nru"] = {"Narua"}, ["nrx"] = {"Ngurmbur"}, ["nrz"] = {"Lala"}, ["nsa"] = {"Sangtam Naga"}, ["nsb"] = {"Lower Nossob"}, ["nsc"] = {"Nshi"}, ["nsd"] = {"Southern Nisu"}, ["nse"] = {"Nsenga"}, ["nsf"] = {"Northwestern Nisu"}, ["nsg"] = {"Ngasa"}, ["nsh"] = {"Ngoshie"}, ["nsi"] = {"Nigerian Sign Language"}, ["nsl"] = {"Norwegian Sign Language"}, ["nsm"] = {"Sumi Naga"}, ["nsn"] = {"Nehan"}, ["nsp"] = {"Nepalese Sign Language"}, ["nsq"] = {"Northern Sierra Miwok"}, ["nsr"] = {"Maritime Sign Language"}, ["nss"] = {"Nali"}, ["nst"] = {"Tase Naga"}, ["nsv"] = {"Southwestern Nisu"}, ["nsw"] = {"Navut"}, ["nsx"] = {"Nsongo"}, ["nsz"] = {"Nisenan"}, ["ntd"] = {"Northern Tidung"}, ["nte"] = {"Nathembo"}, ["ntg"] = {"Ngantangarra"}, ["nti"] = {"Natioro"}, ["ntj"] = {"Ngaanyatjarra"}, ["ntk"] = {"Ikoma-Nata-Isenye"}, ["ntm"] = {"Nateni"}, ["ntr"] = {"Delo"}, ["ntu"] = {"Natügu"}, ["ntw"] = {"Nottoway"}, ["ntx"] = {"Tangkhul Naga (Myanmar)"}, ["nty"] = {"Mantsi"}, ["ntz"] = {"Natanzi"}, ["nua"] = {"Yuanga"}, ["nud"] = {"Ngala"}, ["nue"] = {"Ngundu"}, ["nuf"] = {"Nusu"}, ["nug"] = {"Nungali"}, ["nuh"] = {"Ndunda"}, ["nuj"] = {"Nyole"}, ["nul"] = {"Nusa Laut"}, ["num"] = {"Niuafo'ou"}, ["nun"] = {"Anong"}, ["nuo"] = {"Nguôn"}, ["nup"] = {"Nupe-Nupe-Tako"}, ["nuq"] = {"Nukumanu"}, ["nur"] = {"Nukuria"}, ["nus"] = {"Nuer"}, ["nut"] = {"Nung (Viet Nam)"}, ["nuu"] = {"Ngbundu"}, ["nuv"] = {"Northern Nuni"}, ["nuw"] = {"Nguluwan"}, ["nux"] = {"Mehek"}, ["nuy"] = {"Nunggubuyu"}, ["nvh"] = {"Nasarian"}, ["nvm"] = {"Namiae"}, ["nvo"] = {"Nyokon"}, ["nwb"] = {"Nyabwa"}, ["nwe"] = {"Ngwe"}, ["nwg"] = {"Ngayawung"}, ["nwi"] = {"Southwest Tanna"}, ["nwm"] = {"Nyamusa-Molo"}, ["nwo"] = {"Nauo"}, ["nwr"] = {"Nawaru"}, ["nwx"] = {"Middle Newar"}, ["nwy"] = {"Nottoway-Meherrin"}, ["nxa"] = {"Nauete"}, ["nxd"] = {"Ngando (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["nxi"] = {"Nindi"}, ["nxk"] = {"Koki Naga"}, ["nxl"] = {"South Nuaulu"}, ["nxm"] = {"Numidian"}, ["nxn"] = {"Ngawun"}, ["nxo"] = {"Ndambomo"}, ["nxq"] = {"Naxi"}, ["nxr"] = {"Ninggerum"}, ["nxx"] = {"Nafri"}, ["nyc"] = {"Nyanga-li"}, ["nyd"] = {"Nyore", "Olunyole"}, ["nye"] = {"Nyengo"}, ["nyf"] = {"Giryama", "Kigiryama"}, ["nyg"] = {"Nyindu"}, ["nyh"] = {"Nyikina"}, ["nyi"] = {"Ama (Sudan)"}, ["nyj"] = {"Nyanga"}, ["nyk"] = {"Nyaneka"}, ["nyl"] = {"Nyeu"}, ["nyp"] = {"Nyang'i"}, ["nyq"] = {"Nayini"}, ["nyr"] = {"Nyiha (Malawi)"}, ["nys"] = {"Nyungar"}, ["nyt"] = {"Nyawaygi"}, ["nyu"] = {"Nyungwe"}, ["nyv"] = {"Nyulnyul"}, ["nyw"] = {"Nyaw"}, ["nyx"] = {"Nganyaywana"}, ["nyy"] = {"Nyakyusa-Ngonde"}, ["nza"] = {"Tigon Mbembe"}, ["nzb"] = {"Njebi"}, ["nzd"] = {"Nzadi"}, ["nzk"] = {"Nzakara"}, ["nzm"] = {"Zeme Naga"}, ["nzu"] = {"Teke-Nzikou"}, ["nzy"] = {"Nzakambay"}, ["nzz"] = {"Nanga Dama Dogon"}, ["oaa"] = {"Orok"}, ["oav"] = {"Old Avar"}, ["obk"] = {"Southern Bontok"}, ["obo"] = {"Obo Manobo"}, ["obu"] = {"Obulom"}, ["oda"] = {"Odut"}, ["odk"] = {"Od"}, ["odu"] = {"Odual"}, ["ofo"] = {"Ofo"}, ["ogb"] = {"Ogbia"}, ["ogc"] = {"Ogbah"}, ["ogg"] = {"Ogbogolo"}, ["ogo"] = {"Khana"}, ["ogu"] = {"Ogbronuagum"}, ["ohu"] = {"Old Hungarian"}, ["oin"] = {"Inebu One"}, ["ojb"] = {"Northwestern Ojibwa"}, ["ojc"] = {"Central Ojibwa"}, ["ojg"] = {"Eastern Ojibwa"}, ["ojs"] = {"Severn Ojibwa"}, ["ojv"] = {"Ontong Java"}, ["ojw"] = {"Western Ojibwa"}, ["okb"] = {"Okobo"}, ["oke"] = {"Okpe (Southwestern Edo)"}, ["okg"] = {"Koko Babangk"}, ["okh"] = {"Koresh-e Rostam"}, ["okk"] = {"Kwamtim One"}, ["okl"] = {"Old Kentish Sign Language"}, ["okn"] = {"Oki-No-Erabu"}, ["okr"] = {"Kirike"}, ["oku"] = {"Oku"}, ["okv"] = {"Orokaiva"}, ["okx"] = {"Okpe (Northwestern Edo)"}, ["ola"] = {"Walungge"}, ["old"] = {"Mochi"}, ["ole"] = {"Olekha"}, ["olk"] = {"Olkol"}, ["olm"] = {"Oloma"}, ["olo"] = {"Livvi"}, ["olr"] = {"Olrat"}, ["olu"] = {"Kuvale"}, ["omb"] = {"East Ambae"}, ["omi"] = {"Omi"}, ["omk"] = {"Omok"}, ["oml"] = {"Ombo"}, ["omo"] = {"Utarmbung"}, ["omp"] = {"Old Manipuri"}, ["omq"] = {"Oto-Manguean languages"}, ["omr"] = {"Old Marathi"}, ["omt"] = {"Omotik"}, ["omw"] = {"South Tairora"}, ["omx"] = {"Old Mon"}, ["onb"] = {"Lingao"}, ["ong"] = {"Olo"}, ["oni"] = {"Onin"}, ["onj"] = {"Onjob"}, ["onk"] = {"Kabore One"}, ["onn"] = {"Onobasulu"}, ["onp"] = {"Sartang"}, ["onr"] = {"Northern One"}, ["ons"] = {"Ono"}, ["ont"] = {"Ontenu"}, ["onu"] = {"Unua"}, ["onx"] = {"Onin Based Pidgin"}, ["oog"] = {"Ong"}, ["oor"] = {"Oorlams"}, ["oos"] = {"Old Ossetic"}, ["opa"] = {"Okpamheri"}, ["opk"] = {"Kopkaka"}, ["opo"] = {"Opao"}, ["orc"] = {"Orma"}, ["org"] = {"Oring"}, ["orh"] = {"Oroqen"}, ["orn"] = {"Orang Kanaq"}, ["oro"] = {"Orokolo"}, ["ors"] = {"Orang Seletar"}, ["ort"] = {"Adivasi Oriya"}, ["oru"] = {"Ormuri"}, ["orw"] = {"Oro Win"}, ["orx"] = {"Oro"}, ["orz"] = {"Ormu"}, ["oso"] = {"Ososo"}, ["osu"] = {"Southern One"}, ["otd"] = {"Ot Danum"}, ["otn"] = {"Tenango Otomi"}, ["otr"] = {"Otoro"}, ["otu"] = {"Otuke"}, ["otx"] = {"Texcatepec Otomi"}, ["oua"] = {"Tagargrent"}, ["oub"] = {"Glio-Oubi"}, ["oue"] = {"Oune"}, ["oum"] = {"Ouma"}, ["oyb"] = {"Oy"}, ["oyd"] = {"Oyda"}, ["oyy"] = {"Oya'oya"}, ["ozm"] = {"Koonzime"}, ["pac"] = {"Pacoh"}, ["pae"] = {"Pagibete"}, ["paf"] = {"Paranawát"}, ["pai"] = {"Pe"}, ["pak"] = {"Parakanã"}, ["paq"] = {"Parya"}, ["pas"] = {"Papasena"}, ["pat"] = {"Papitalai"}, ["pav"] = {"Pakaásnovos"}, ["pax"] = {"Pankararé"}, ["pbe"] = {"Mezontla Popoloca"}, ["pbf"] = {"Coyotepec Popoloca"}, ["pbi"] = {"Parkwa"}, ["pbl"] = {"Mak (Nigeria)"}, ["pbm"] = {"Puebla Mazatec"}, ["pbn"] = {"Kpasam"}, ["pbo"] = {"Papel"}, ["pbp"] = {"Badyara"}, ["pbr"] = {"Pangwa"}, ["pbs"] = {"Central Pame"}, ["pbt"] = {"Southern Pashto"}, ["pbu"] = {"Northern Pashto"}, ["pbv"] = {"Pnar"}, ["pby"] = {"Pyu (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["pca"] = {"Santa Inés Ahuatempan Popoloca"}, ["pcb"] = {"Pear"}, ["pcc"] = {"Bouyei"}, ["pce"] = {"Ruching Palaung"}, ["pcf"] = {"Paliyan"}, ["pcg"] = {"Paniya"}, ["pci"] = {"Duruwa"}, ["pcj"] = {"Parenga"}, ["pcl"] = {"Pardhi"}, ["pcm"] = {"Nigerian Pidgin"}, ["pcn"] = {"Piti"}, ["pcw"] = {"Pyapun"}, ["pda"] = {"Anam"}, ["pdi"] = {"Pa Di"}, ["pdn"] = {"Podena", "Fedan"}, ["pdu"] = {"Kayan"}, ["pea"] = {"Peranakan Indonesian"}, ["peb"] = {"Eastern Pomo"}, ["ped"] = {"Mala (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["pee"] = {"Taje"}, ["peg"] = {"Pengo"}, ["peh"] = {"Bonan"}, ["pek"] = {"Penchal"}, ["pel"] = {"Pekal"}, ["pem"] = {"Phende"}, ["pep"] = {"Kunja"}, ["pes"] = {"Iranian Persian"}, ["pex"] = {"Petats"}, ["pey"] = {"Petjo"}, ["pfa"] = {"Pááfang"}, ["pfe"] = {"Pere"}, ["pgd"] = {"Gāndhārī"}, ["pgg"] = {"Pangwali"}, ["pgk"] = {"Rerep"}, ["pgs"] = {"Pangseng"}, ["pgu"] = {"Pagu"}, ["phg"] = {"Phuong"}, ["phh"] = {"Phukha"}, ["phk"] = {"Phake"}, ["phl"] = {"Phalura", "Palula"}, ["phm"] = {"Phimbi"}, ["pho"] = {"Phunoi"}, ["phq"] = {"Phana'"}, ["phr"] = {"Pahari-Potwari"}, ["pht"] = {"Phu Thai"}, ["phu"] = {"Phuan"}, ["phv"] = {"Pahlavani"}, ["phw"] = {"Phangduwali"}, ["pic"] = {"Pinji"}, ["pif"] = {"Pingelapese"}, ["pig"] = {"Pisabo"}, ["pii"] = {"Pini"}, ["pil"] = {"Yom"}, ["pin"] = {"Piame"}, ["pip"] = {"Pero"}, ["pir"] = {"Piratapuyo"}, ["pis"] = {"Pijin"}, ["pit"] = {"Pitta Pitta"}, ["piv"] = {"Pileni", "Vaeakau-Taumako"}, ["piw"] = {"Pimbwe"}, ["piy"] = {"Piya-Kwonci"}, ["pkb"] = {"Pokomo", "Kipfokomo"}, ["pkg"] = {"Pak-Tong"}, ["pkh"] = {"Pankhu"}, ["pkn"] = {"Pakanha"}, ["pko"] = {"Pökoot"}, ["pkr"] = {"Attapady Kurumba"}, ["pks"] = {"Pakistan Sign Language"}, ["pkt"] = {"Maleng"}, ["pku"] = {"Paku"}, ["pla"] = {"Miani"}, ["plb"] = {"Polonombauk"}, ["plc"] = {"Central Palawano"}, ["plf"] = {"Central Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["plh"] = {"Paulohi"}, ["plj"] = {"Polci"}, ["plk"] = {"Kohistani Shina"}, ["pll"] = {"Shwe Palaung"}, ["plr"] = {"Palaka Senoufo"}, ["plt"] = {"Plateau Malagasy"}, ["plv"] = {"Southwest Palawano"}, ["plw"] = {"Brooke's Point Palawano"}, ["ply"] = {"Bolyu"}, ["plz"] = {"Paluan"}, ["pma"] = {"Paama"}, ["pmb"] = {"Pambia"}, ["pmd"] = {"Pallanganmiddang"}, ["pme"] = {"Pwaamei"}, ["pmf"] = {"Pamona"}, ["pmh"] = {"Māhārāṣṭri Prākrit"}, ["pmi"] = {"Northern Pumi"}, ["pmj"] = {"Southern Pumi"}, ["pmk"] = {"Pamlico"}, ["pmn"] = {"Pam"}, ["pmo"] = {"Pom"}, ["pmr"] = {"Paynamar"}, ["pmw"] = {"Plains Miwok"}, ["pmx"] = {"Poumei Naga"}, ["pmy"] = {"Papuan Malay"}, ["pmz"] = {"Southern Pame"}, ["pna"] = {"Punan Bah-Biau"}, ["pnc"] = {"Pannei"}, ["pnd"] = {"Mpinda"}, ["pne"] = {"Western Penan"}, ["png"] = {"Pongu"}, ["pnh"] = {"Penrhyn"}, ["pnj"] = {"Pinjarup"}, ["pnl"] = {"Paleni"}, ["pnm"] = {"Punan Batu 1"}, ["pnn"] = {"Pinai-Hagahai"}, ["pnp"] = {"Pancana"}, ["pnq"] = {"Pana (Burkina Faso)"}, ["pnr"] = {"Panim"}, ["pnv"] = {"Pinigura"}, ["pnw"] = {"Banyjima", "Panytyima"}, ["pnx"] = {"Phong-Kniang"}, ["poe"] = {"San Juan Atzingo Popoloca"}, ["pof"] = {"Poke"}, ["poi"] = {"Highland Popoluca"}, ["pok"] = {"Pokangá"}, ["pow"] = {"San Felipe Otlaltepec Popoloca"}, ["poy"] = {"Pogolo"}, ["ppe"] = {"Papi"}, ["ppk"] = {"Uma"}, ["ppm"] = {"Papuma"}, ["ppn"] = {"Papapana"}, ["ppo"] = {"Folopa"}, ["ppp"] = {"Pelende"}, ["ppq"] = {"Pei"}, ["pps"] = {"San Luís Temalacayuca Popoloca"}, ["ppt"] = {"Pare"}, ["ppu"] = {"Papora"}, ["pqa"] = {"Pa'a"}, ["pqe"] = {"Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["pqm"] = {"Malecite-Passamaquoddy"}, ["pqw"] = {"Western Malayo-Polynesian languages"}, ["prc"] = {"Parachi"}, ["prd"] = {"Parsi-Dari"}, ["prf"] = {"Paranan"}, ["prh"] = {"Porohanon"}, ["prk"] = {"Parauk"}, ["prn"] = {"Prasuni"}, ["prp"] = {"Parsi"}, ["prr"] = {"Puri"}, ["prt"] = {"Phai"}, ["pru"] = {"Puragi"}, ["prw"] = {"Parawen"}, ["prx"] = {"Purik"}, ["psa"] = {"Asue Awyu"}, ["psc"] = {"Persian Sign Language"}, ["psd"] = {"Plains Indian Sign Language"}, ["pse"] = {"Central Malay"}, ["psg"] = {"Penang Sign Language"}, ["psh"] = {"Southwest Pashai", "Southwest Pashayi"}, ["psi"] = {"Southeast Pashai", "Southeast Pashayi"}, ["psl"] = {"Puerto Rican Sign Language"}, ["psn"] = {"Panasuan"}, ["pso"] = {"Polish Sign Language"}, ["psp"] = {"Philippine Sign Language"}, ["pss"] = {"Kaulong"}, ["pst"] = {"Central Pashto"}, ["psw"] = {"Port Sandwich"}, ["pti"] = {"Pindiini", "Wangkatha"}, ["ptn"] = {"Patani"}, ["pto"] = {"Zo'é"}, ["ptp"] = {"Patep"}, ["ptq"] = {"Pattapu"}, ["ptr"] = {"Piamatsina"}, ["ptt"] = {"Enrekang"}, ["ptu"] = {"Bambam"}, ["ptv"] = {"Port Vato"}, ["ptw"] = {"Pentlatch"}, ["pty"] = {"Pathiya"}, ["pub"] = {"Purum"}, ["puc"] = {"Punan Merap"}, ["pud"] = {"Punan Aput"}, ["puf"] = {"Punan Merah"}, ["pug"] = {"Phuie"}, ["puj"] = {"Punan Tubu"}, ["puo"] = {"Puoc"}, ["pup"] = {"Pulabu"}, ["pur"] = {"Puruborá"}, ["put"] = {"Putoh"}, ["puw"] = {"Puluwatese"}, ["pux"] = {"Puare"}, ["puy"] = {"Purisimeño"}, ["pwa"] = {"Pawaia"}, ["pwb"] = {"Panawa"}, ["pwg"] = {"Gapapaiwa"}, ["pwi"] = {"Patwin"}, ["pwm"] = {"Molbog"}, ["pwo"] = {"Pwo Western Karen"}, ["pwr"] = {"Powari"}, ["pww"] = {"Pwo Northern Karen"}, ["pxm"] = {"Quetzaltepec Mixe"}, ["pye"] = {"Pye Krumen"}, ["pym"] = {"Fyam"}, ["pyn"] = {"Poyanáwa"}, ["pyu"] = {"Puyuma"}, ["pyy"] = {"Pyen"}, ["pzn"] = {"Para Naga"}, ["qua"] = {"Quapaw"}, ["qud"] = {"Calderón Highland Quichua"}, ["qul"] = {"North Bolivian Quechua"}, ["qun"] = {"Quinault"}, ["qur"] = {"Yanahuanca Pasco Quechua"}, ["quw"] = {"Tena Lowland Quichua"}, ["qva"] = {"Ambo-Pasco Quechua"}, ["qve"] = {"Eastern Apurímac Quechua"}, ["qvh"] = {"Huamalíes-Dos de Mayo Huánuco Quechua"}, ["qvj"] = {"Loja Highland Quichua"}, ["qvn"] = {"North Junín Quechua"}, ["qvo"] = {"Napo Lowland Quechua"}, ["qvy"] = {"Queyu"}, ["qvz"] = {"Northern Pastaza Quichua"}, ["qwe"] = {"Quechuan (family)"}, ["qws"] = {"Sihuas Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxa"] = {"Chiquián Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxc"] = {"Chincha Quechua"}, ["qxh"] = {"Panao Huánuco Quechua"}, ["qxl"] = {"Salasaca Highland Quichua"}, ["qxn"] = {"Northern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxo"] = {"Southern Conchucos Ancash Quechua"}, ["qxr"] = {"Cañar Highland Quichua"}, ["qxs"] = {"Southern Qiang"}, ["qxt"] = {"Santa Ana de Tusi Pasco Quechua"}, ["qxu"] = {"Arequipa-La Unión Quechua"}, ["raa"] = {"Dungmali"}, ["rab"] = {"Camling"}, ["rac"] = {"Rasawa"}, ["rad"] = {"Rade"}, ["raf"] = {"Western Meohang"}, ["rag"] = {"Logooli", "Lulogooli"}, ["rah"] = {"Rabha"}, ["rai"] = {"Ramoaaina"}, ["rak"] = {"Tulu-Bohuai"}, ["ral"] = {"Ralte"}, ["ram"] = {"Canela"}, ["ran"] = {"Riantana"}, ["rao"] = {"Rao"}, ["raq"] = {"Saam"}, ["ras"] = {"Tegali"}, ["rat"] = {"Razajerdi"}, ["rau"] = {"Raute"}, ["rav"] = {"Sampang"}, ["raw"] = {"Rawang"}, ["rax"] = {"Rang"}, ["raz"] = {"Rahambuu"}, ["rbb"] = {"Rumai Palaung"}, ["rbk"] = {"Northern Bontok"}, ["rbl"] = {"Miraya Bikol"}, ["rbp"] = {"Barababaraba"}, ["rdb"] = {"Rudbari"}, ["rea"] = {"Rerau"}, ["ree"] = {"Rejang Kayan"}, ["reg"] = {"Kara (Tanzania)"}, ["rei"] = {"Reli"}, ["rej"] = {"Rejang"}, ["rel"] = {"Rendille"}, ["rem"] = {"Remo"}, ["ren"] = {"Rengao"}, ["rer"] = {"Rer Bare"}, ["res"] = {"Reshe"}, ["rga"] = {"Roria"}, ["rge"] = {"Romano-Greek"}, ["rgk"] = {"Rangkas"}, ["rgs"] = {"Southern Roglai"}, ["rgu"] = {"Ringgou"}, ["rhp"] = {"Yahang"}, ["ria"] = {"Riang (India)"}, ["rim"] = {"Nyaturu"}, ["rin"] = {"Nungu"}, ["rir"] = {"Ribun"}, ["rit"] = {"Ritharrngu"}, ["rji"] = {"Raji"}, ["rjs"] = {"Rajbanshi"}, ["rka"] = {"Kraol"}, ["rkh"] = {"Rakahanga-Manihiki"}, ["rki"] = {"Rakhine"}, ["rkm"] = {"Marka"}, ["rkt"] = {"Rangpuri", "Kamta"}, ["rkw"] = {"Arakwal"}, ["rmb"] = {"Rembarrnga"}, ["rmd"] = {"Traveller Danish"}, ["rmh"] = {"Murkim"}, ["rmi"] = {"Lomavren"}, ["rmk"] = {"Romkun"}, ["rmm"] = {"Roma"}, ["rmp"] = {"Rempi"}, ["rms"] = {"Romanian Sign Language"}, ["rmu"] = {"Tavringer Romani"}, ["rmv"] = {"Romanova"}, ["rmx"] = {"Romam"}, ["rmz"] = {"Marma"}, ["rnd"] = {"Ruund"}, ["rnl"] = {"Ranglong"}, ["rnn"] = {"Roon"}, ["rnp"] = {"Rongpo"}, ["rnr"] = {"Nari Nari"}, ["rnw"] = {"Rungwa"}, ["rob"] = {"Tae'"}, ["roc"] = {"Cacgia Roglai"}, ["rod"] = {"Rogo"}, ["roe"] = {"Ronji"}, ["rog"] = {"Northern Roglai"}, ["rop"] = {"Kriol"}, ["rou"] = {"Runga"}, ["row"] = {"Dela-Oenale"}, ["rpn"] = {"Repanbitip"}, ["rpt"] = {"Rapting"}, ["rri"] = {"Ririo"}, ["rrt"] = {"Arritinngithigh"}, ["rsb"] = {"Romano-Serbian"}, ["rsm"] = {"Miriwoong Sign Language"}, ["rtc"] = {"Rungtu Chin"}, ["rts"] = {"Yurats"}, ["rtw"] = {"Rathawi"}, ["rub"] = {"Gungu"}, ["ruc"] = {"Ruuli"}, ["ruf"] = {"Luguru"}, ["ruh"] = {"Ruga"}, ["rui"] = {"Rufiji"}, ["ruk"] = {"Che"}, ["ruu"] = {"Lanas Lobu"}, ["ruy"] = {"Mala (Nigeria)"}, ["ruz"] = {"Ruma"}, ["rwa"] = {"Rawo"}, ["rwk"] = {"Rwa"}, ["rwm"] = {"Amba (Uganda)"}, ["rwo"] = {"Rawa"}, ["rwr"] = {"Marwari (India)"}, ["rxd"] = {"Ngardi"}, ["rxw"] = {"Karuwali", "Garuwali"}, ["ryn"] = {"Northern Amami-Oshima"}, ["saa"] = {"Saba"}, ["sac"] = {"Meskwaki"}, ["sae"] = {"Sabanê"}, ["sao"] = {"Sause"}, ["saq"] = {"Samburu"}, ["sar"] = {"Saraveca"}, ["sau"] = {"Saleman"}, ["sav"] = {"Saafi-Saafi"}, ["saw"] = {"Sawi"}, ["say"] = {"Saya"}, ["sba"] = {"Ngambay"}, ["sbb"] = {"Simbo"}, ["sbc"] = {"Kele (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["sbd"] = {"Southern Samo"}, ["sbe"] = {"Saliba"}, ["sbf"] = {"Chabu", "Shabo"}, ["sbg"] = {"Seget"}, ["sbh"] = {"Sori-Harengan"}, ["sbj"] = {"Surbakhal"}, ["sbk"] = {"Safwa"}, ["sbl"] = {"Botolan Sambal"}, ["sbm"] = {"Sagala"}, ["sbn"] = {"Sindhi Bhil"}, ["sbo"] = {"Sabüm"}, ["sbp"] = {"Sangu (Tanzania)"}, ["sbq"] = {"Sileibi"}, ["sbr"] = {"Sembakung Murut"}, ["sbs"] = {"Subiya"}, ["sbt"] = {"Kimki"}, ["sbu"] = {"Stod Bhoti"}, ["sbx"] = {"Seberuang"}, ["sby"] = {"Soli"}, ["sbz"] = {"Sara Kaba"}, ["scb"] = {"Chut"}, ["scf"] = {"San Miguel Creole French"}, ["scg"] = {"Sanggau"}, ["sch"] = {"Sakachep"}, ["sci"] = {"Sri Lankan Creole Malay"}, ["sck"] = {"Sadri"}, ["scp"] = {"Hyolmo", "Helambu Sherpa"}, ["scq"] = {"Sa'och"}, ["sct"] = {"Southern Katang"}, ["scu"] = {"Shumcho"}, ["scv"] = {"Sheni"}, ["scw"] = {"Sha"}, ["sda"] = {"Toraja-Sa'dan"}, ["sdb"] = {"Shabak"}, ["sde"] = {"Surubu"}, ["sdf"] = {"Sarli"}, ["sdg"] = {"Savi"}, ["sdh"] = {"Southern Kurdish"}, ["sdj"] = {"Suundi"}, ["sdk"] = {"Sos Kundi"}, ["sdl"] = {"Saudi Arabian Sign Language"}, ["sdo"] = {"Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh"}, ["sdp"] = {"Sherdukpen"}, ["sdq"] = {"Semandang"}, ["sdr"] = {"Oraon Sadri"}, ["sds"] = {"Sened"}, ["sdu"] = {"Sarudu"}, ["sdv"] = {"Eastern Sudanic languages"}, ["sdx"] = {"Sibu Melanau"}, ["sdz"] = {"Sallands"}, ["sea"] = {"Semai"}, ["seb"] = {"Shempire Senoufo"}, ["sec"] = {"Sechelt"}, ["sed"] = {"Sedang"}, ["sef"] = {"Cebaara Senoufo"}, ["seg"] = {"Segeju"}, ["seh"] = {"Sena"}, ["sej"] = {"Sene"}, ["sen"] = {"Nanerigé Sénoufo"}, ["seo"] = {"Suarmin"}, ["sep"] = {"Sìcìté Sénoufo"}, ["seq"] = {"Senara Sénoufo"}, ["set"] = {"Sentani"}, ["seu"] = {"Serui-Laut"}, ["sev"] = {"Nyarafolo Senoufo"}, ["sew"] = {"Sewa Bay"}, ["sey"] = {"Secoya"}, ["sez"] = {"Senthang Chin"}, ["sfb"] = {"Langue des signes de Belgique Francophone", "French Belgian Sign Language"}, ["sfe"] = {"Eastern Subanen"}, ["sfm"] = {"Small Flowery Miao"}, ["sfw"] = {"Sehwi"}, ["sgb"] = {"Mag-antsi Ayta"}, ["sgc"] = {"Kipsigis"}, ["sge"] = {"Segai"}, ["sgg"] = {"Swiss-German Sign Language"}, ["sgi"] = {"Suga"}, ["sgj"] = {"Surgujia"}, ["sgk"] = {"Sangkong"}, ["sgm"] = {"Singa"}, ["sgp"] = {"Singpho"}, ["sgr"] = {"Sangisari"}, ["sgt"] = {"Brokpake"}, ["sgu"] = {"Salas"}, ["sgw"] = {"Sebat Bet Gurage"}, ["sgx"] = {"Sierra Leone Sign Language"}, ["sgy"] = {"Sanglechi"}, ["sgz"] = {"Sursurunga"}, ["sha"] = {"Shall-Zwall"}, ["shc"] = {"Sonde"}, ["shd"] = {"Kundal Shahi"}, ["she"] = {"Sheko"}, ["shg"] = {"Shua"}, ["shk"] = {"Shilluk"}, ["shl"] = {"Shendu"}, ["shm"] = {"Shahrudi"}, ["sho"] = {"Shanga"}, ["shr"] = {"Shi"}, ["shv"] = {"Shehri"}, ["shw"] = {"Shwai"}, ["shx"] = {"She"}, ["shz"] = {"Syenara Senoufo"}, ["sib"] = {"Sebop"}, ["sie"] = {"Simaa"}, ["sii"] = {"Shom Peng"}, ["sij"] = {"Numbami"}, ["sik"] = {"Sikiana"}, ["sil"] = {"Tumulung Sisaala"}, ["sim"] = {"Mende (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["siq"] = {"Sonia"}, ["sir"] = {"Siri"}, ["siu"] = {"Sinagen"}, ["siv"] = {"Sumariup"}, ["siw"] = {"Siwai"}, ["six"] = {"Sumau"}, ["sja"] = {"Epena"}, ["sjb"] = {"Sajau Basap"}, ["sjg"] = {"Assangori"}, ["sjl"] = {"Sajalong", "Miji"}, ["sjm"] = {"Mapun"}, ["sjp"] = {"Surjapuri"}, ["sjr"] = {"Siar-Lak"}, ["sjs"] = {"Senhaja De Srair"}, ["ska"] = {"Skagit"}, ["skb"] = {"Saek"}, ["skc"] = {"Ma Manda"}, ["skd"] = {"Southern Sierra Miwok"}, ["ske"] = {"Seke (Vanuatu)"}, ["skf"] = {"Sakirabiá"}, ["skg"] = {"Sakalava Malagasy"}, ["skh"] = {"Sikule"}, ["skj"] = {"Seke (Nepal)"}, ["skm"] = {"Kutong"}, ["skn"] = {"Kolibugan Subanon"}, ["sko"] = {"Seko Tengah"}, ["skp"] = {"Sekapan"}, ["skq"] = {"Sininkere"}, ["sks"] = {"Maia"}, ["skt"] = {"Sakata"}, ["sku"] = {"Sakao"}, ["skv"] = {"Skou"}, ["skw"] = {"Skepi Creole Dutch"}, ["skx"] = {"Seko Padang"}, ["sky"] = {"Sikaiana"}, ["skz"] = {"Sekar"}, ["slc"] = {"Sáliba"}, ["sld"] = {"Sissala"}, ["sle"] = {"Sholaga"}, ["slf"] = {"Swiss-Italian Sign Language"}, ["slg"] = {"Selungai Murut"}, ["slh"] = {"Southern Puget Sound Salish"}, ["slj"] = {"Salumá"}, ["sll"] = {"Salt-Yui"}, ["slm"] = {"Pangutaran Sama"}, ["slq"] = {"Salchuq"}, ["slr"] = {"Salar"}, ["sls"] = {"Singapore Sign Language"}, ["slt"] = {"Sila"}, ["slw"] = {"Sialum"}, ["slx"] = {"Salampasu"}, ["sly"] = {"Selayar"}, ["slz"] = {"Ma'ya"}, ["smb"] = {"Simbari"}, ["smc"] = {"Som"}, ["smd"] = {"Sama"}, ["smf"] = {"Auwe"}, ["smg"] = {"Simbali"}, ["smh"] = {"Samei"}, ["sml"] = {"Central Sama"}, ["smm"] = {"Musasa"}, ["smq"] = {"Samo"}, ["smr"] = {"Simeulue"}, ["smt"] = {"Simte"}, ["smu"] = {"Somray"}, ["smv"] = {"Samvedi"}, ["smw"] = {"Sumbawa"}, ["smx"] = {"Samba"}, ["smy"] = {"Semnani"}, ["smz"] = {"Simeku"}, ["snb"] = {"Sebuyau"}, ["snc"] = {"Sinaugoro"}, ["sne"] = {"Bau Bidayuh"}, ["snf"] = {"Noon"}, ["sng"] = {"Sanga (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["sni"] = {"Sensi"}, ["snj"] = {"Riverain Sango"}, ["snl"] = {"Sangil"}, ["snm"] = {"Southern Ma'di"}, ["snn"] = {"Siona"}, ["sno"] = {"Snohomish"}, ["snp"] = {"Siane"}, ["snq"] = {"Sangu (Gabon)"}, ["snr"] = {"Sihan"}, ["sns"] = {"South West Bay", "Nahavaq"}, ["snu"] = {"Senggi", "Viid"}, ["snv"] = {"Sa'ban"}, ["snw"] = {"Selee"}, ["snx"] = {"Sam"}, ["sny"] = {"Saniyo-Hiyewe"}, ["snz"] = {"Kou"}, ["soa"] = {"Thai Song"}, ["sob"] = {"Sobei"}, ["soc"] = {"So (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["sod"] = {"Songoora"}, ["soe"] = {"Songomeno"}, ["soh"] = {"Aka"}, ["soi"] = {"Sonha"}, ["soj"] = {"Soi"}, ["sok"] = {"Sokoro"}, ["sol"] = {"Solos"}, ["soo"] = {"Songo"}, ["sop"] = {"Songe"}, ["soq"] = {"Kanasi"}, ["sor"] = {"Somrai"}, ["sos"] = {"Seeku"}, ["sou"] = {"Southern Thai"}, ["sow"] = {"Sowanda"}, ["sox"] = {"Swo"}, ["soy"] = {"Miyobe"}, ["spb"] = {"Sepa (Indonesia)"}, ["spd"] = {"Saep"}, ["spg"] = {"Sian"}, ["spk"] = {"Sengo"}, ["spl"] = {"Selepet"}, ["spm"] = {"Akukem"}, ["spn"] = {"Sanapaná"}, ["spo"] = {"Spokane"}, ["spp"] = {"Supyire Senoufo"}, ["spr"] = {"Saparua"}, ["sps"] = {"Saposa"}, ["spt"] = {"Spiti Bhoti"}, ["spu"] = {"Sapuan"}, ["spv"] = {"Sambalpuri", "Kosli"}, ["spy"] = {"Sabaot"}, ["sqa"] = {"Shama-Sambuga"}, ["sqh"] = {"Shau"}, ["sqk"] = {"Albanian Sign Language"}, ["sqm"] = {"Suma"}, ["sqo"] = {"Sorkhei"}, ["sqq"] = {"Sou"}, ["sqs"] = {"Sri Lankan Sign Language"}, ["squ"] = {"Squamish"}, ["sra"] = {"Saruga"}, ["sre"] = {"Sara"}, ["srf"] = {"Nafi"}, ["srg"] = {"Sulod"}, ["sri"] = {"Siriano"}, ["srk"] = {"Serudung Murut"}, ["srt"] = {"Sauri"}, ["sru"] = {"Suruí"}, ["srv"] = {"Southern Sorsoganon"}, ["srx"] = {"Sirmauri"}, ["sry"] = {"Sera"}, ["srz"] = {"Shahmirzadi"}, ["ssb"] = {"Southern Sama"}, ["ssc"] = {"Suba-Simbiti"}, ["ssd"] = {"Siroi"}, ["sse"] = {"Balangingi", "Bangingih Sama"}, ["ssf"] = {"Thao"}, ["ssg"] = {"Seimat"}, ["ssi"] = {"Sansi"}, ["ssj"] = {"Sausi"}, ["ssk"] = {"Sunam"}, ["ssl"] = {"Western Sisaala"}, ["ssm"] = {"Semnam"}, ["ssn"] = {"Waata"}, ["sso"] = {"Sissano"}, ["ssr"] = {"Swiss-French Sign Language"}, ["sss"] = {"Sô"}, ["sst"] = {"Sinasina"}, ["ssu"] = {"Susuami"}, ["ssv"] = {"Shark Bay"}, ["ssx"] = {"Samberigi"}, ["ssz"] = {"Sengseng"}, ["sta"] = {"Settla"}, ["stb"] = {"Northern Subanen"}, ["ste"] = {"Liana-Seti"}, ["stg"] = {"Trieng"}, ["sti"] = {"Bulo Stieng"}, ["stj"] = {"Matya Samo"}, ["stk"] = {"Arammba"}, ["stl"] = {"Stellingwerfs"}, ["stm"] = {"Setaman"}, ["stn"] = {"Owa"}, ["sto"] = {"Stoney"}, ["sts"] = {"Shumashti"}, ["stt"] = {"Budeh Stieng"}, ["stu"] = {"Samtao"}, ["stv"] = {"Silt'e"}, ["sub"] = {"Suku"}, ["suc"] = {"Western Subanon"}, ["sue"] = {"Suena"}, ["sug"] = {"Suganga"}, ["sui"] = {"Suki"}, ["suj"] = {"Shubi"}, ["sur"] = {"Mwaghavul"}, ["suv"] = {"Puroik"}, ["suw"] = {"Sumbwa"}, ["suy"] = {"Suyá"}, ["suz"] = {"Sunwar"}, ["svb"] = {"Ulau-Suain"}, ["svc"] = {"Vincentian Creole English"}, ["svk"] = {"Slovakian Sign Language"}, ["svm"] = {"Slavomolisano"}, ["svs"] = {"Savosavo"}, ["swc"] = {"Congo Swahili"}, ["swf"] = {"Sere"}, ["swh"] = {"Swahili (individual language)", "Kiswahili"}, ["swi"] = {"Sui"}, ["swj"] = {"Sira"}, ["swk"] = {"Malawi Sena"}, ["swl"] = {"Swedish Sign Language"}, ["swm"] = {"Samosa"}, ["swo"] = {"Shanenawa"}, ["swp"] = {"Suau"}, ["swq"] = {"Sharwa"}, ["swt"] = {"Sawila"}, ["swu"] = {"Suwawa"}, ["swv"] = {"Shekhawati"}, ["sww"] = {"Sowa"}, ["sxe"] = {"Sighu"}, ["sxg"] = {"Shuhi", "Shixing"}, ["sxr"] = {"Saaroa"}, ["sxs"] = {"Sasaru"}, ["sxw"] = {"Saxwe Gbe"}, ["sya"] = {"Siang"}, ["syb"] = {"Central Subanen"}, ["syd"] = {"Samoyedic languages"}, ["syk"] = {"Sukur"}, ["sym"] = {"Maya Samo"}, ["syn"] = {"Senaya"}, ["syo"] = {"Suoy"}, ["sys"] = {"Sinyar"}, ["syw"] = {"Kagate"}, ["syx"] = {"Samay"}, ["syy"] = {"Al-Sayyid Bedouin Sign Language"}, ["sza"] = {"Semelai"}, ["szb"] = {"Ngalum"}, ["szc"] = {"Semaq Beri"}, ["szd"] = {"Seru"}, ["sze"] = {"Seze"}, ["szg"] = {"Sengele"}, ["szn"] = {"Sula"}, ["szs"] = {"Solomon Islands Sign Language"}, ["szv"] = {"Isu (Fako Division)"}, ["szw"] = {"Sawai"}, ["szy"] = {"Sakizaya"}, ["taf"] = {"Tapirapé"}, ["tag"] = {"Tagoi"}, ["taj"] = {"Eastern Tamang"}, ["tak"] = {"Tala"}, ["tal"] = {"Tal"}, ["tan"] = {"Tangale"}, ["tap"] = {"Taabwa"}, ["tas"] = {"Tay Boi"}, ["taw"] = {"Tai"}, ["tax"] = {"Tamki"}, ["taz"] = {"Tocho"}, ["tbc"] = {"Takia"}, ["tbd"] = {"Kaki Ae"}, ["tbe"] = {"Tanimbili"}, ["tbf"] = {"Mandara"}, ["tbg"] = {"North Tairora"}, ["tbh"] = {"Dharawal", "Thurawal"}, ["tbi"] = {"Gaam"}, ["tbj"] = {"Tiang"}, ["tbk"] = {"Calamian Tagbanwa"}, ["tbl"] = {"Tboli"}, ["tbm"] = {"Tagbu"}, ["tbn"] = {"Barro Negro Tunebo"}, ["tbo"] = {"Tawala"}, ["tbp"] = {"Taworta", "Diebroud"}, ["tbq"] = {"Tibeto-Burman languages"}, ["tbr"] = {"Tumtum"}, ["tbs"] = {"Tanguat"}, ["tbt"] = {"Tembo (Kitembo)"}, ["tbv"] = {"Tobo"}, ["tbw"] = {"Tagbanwa"}, ["tbx"] = {"Kapin"}, ["tby"] = {"Tabaru"}, ["tbz"] = {"Ditammari"}, ["tcc"] = {"Datooga"}, ["tcg"] = {"Tamagario"}, ["tch"] = {"Turks And Caicos Creole English"}, ["tci"] = {"Wára"}, ["tck"] = {"Tchitchege"}, ["tcl"] = {"Taman (Myanmar)"}, ["tcn"] = {"Tichurong"}, ["tco"] = {"Taungyo"}, ["tcp"] = {"Tawr Chin"}, ["tcq"] = {"Kaiy"}, ["tcs"] = {"Torres Strait Creole", "Yumplatok"}, ["tct"] = {"T'en"}, ["tcw"] = {"Tecpatlán Totonac"}, ["tcz"] = {"Thado Chin"}, ["tda"] = {"Tagdal"}, ["tdb"] = {"Panchpargania"}, ["tdc"] = {"Emberá-Tadó"}, ["tde"] = {"Tiranige Diga Dogon"}, ["tdf"] = {"Talieng"}, ["tdg"] = {"Western Tamang"}, ["tdh"] = {"Thulung"}, ["tdi"] = {"Tomadino"}, ["tdj"] = {"Tajio"}, ["tdk"] = {"Tambas"}, ["tdl"] = {"Sur"}, ["tdn"] = {"Tondano"}, ["tdo"] = {"Teme"}, ["tdq"] = {"Tita"}, ["tdr"] = {"Todrah"}, ["tds"] = {"Doutai"}, ["tdt"] = {"Tetun Dili"}, ["tdv"] = {"Toro"}, ["tdx"] = {"Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy"}, ["tdy"] = {"Tadyawan"}, ["tea"] = {"Temiar"}, ["teb"] = {"Tetete"}, ["tec"] = {"Terik"}, ["ted"] = {"Tepo Krumen"}, ["tef"] = {"Teressa"}, ["teg"] = {"Teke-Tege"}, ["tei"] = {"Torricelli"}, ["tek"] = {"Ibali Teke"}, ["ten"] = {"Tama (Colombia)"}, ["teo"] = {"Teso"}, ["teq"] = {"Temein"}, ["tes"] = {"Tengger"}, ["tev"] = {"Teor"}, ["tey"] = {"Tulishi"}, ["tfi"] = {"Tofin Gbe"}, ["tfo"] = {"Tefaro"}, ["tft"] = {"Ternate"}, ["tga"] = {"Sagalla"}, ["tgb"] = {"Tobilung"}, ["tgc"] = {"Tigak"}, ["tgd"] = {"Ciwogai"}, ["tge"] = {"Eastern Gorkha Tamang"}, ["tgf"] = {"Chalikha"}, ["tgh"] = {"Tobagonian Creole English"}, ["tgi"] = {"Lawunuia"}, ["tgj"] = {"Tagin"}, ["tgn"] = {"Tandaganon"}, ["tgo"] = {"Sudest"}, ["tgp"] = {"Tangoa"}, ["tgq"] = {"Tring"}, ["tgr"] = {"Tareng"}, ["tgs"] = {"Nume"}, ["tgt"] = {"Central Tagbanwa"}, ["tgu"] = {"Tanggu"}, ["tgw"] = {"Tagwana Senoufo"}, ["tgy"] = {"Togoyo"}, ["tgz"] = {"Tagalaka"}, ["thd"] = {"Kuuk Thaayorre", "Thayore"}, ["the"] = {"Chitwania Tharu"}, ["thi"] = {"Tai Long"}, ["thk"] = {"Tharaka", "Kitharaka"}, ["thl"] = {"Dangaura Tharu"}, ["thm"] = {"Aheu"}, ["thn"] = {"Thachanadan"}, ["thq"] = {"Kochila Tharu"}, ["thr"] = {"Rana Tharu"}, ["tht"] = {"Tahltan"}, ["thu"] = {"Thuri"}, ["thy"] = {"Tha"}, ["tia"] = {"Tidikelt Tamazight"}, ["tic"] = {"Tira"}, ["tif"] = {"Tifal"}, ["tih"] = {"Timugon Murut"}, ["tij"] = {"Tilung"}, ["tik"] = {"Tikar"}, ["tim"] = {"Timbe"}, ["tin"] = {"Tindi"}, ["tio"] = {"Teop"}, ["tiq"] = {"Tiéfo"}, ["tis"] = {"Masadiit Itneg"}, ["tiu"] = {"Adasen"}, ["tiy"] = {"Tiruray"}, ["tiz"] = {"Tai Hongjin"}, ["tja"] = {"Tajuasohn"}, ["tjg"] = {"Tunjung"}, ["tji"] = {"Northern Tujia"}, ["tjj"] = {"Tjungundji"}, ["tjl"] = {"Tai Laing"}, ["tjo"] = {"Temacine Tamazight"}, ["tjp"] = {"Tjupany"}, ["tjs"] = {"Southern Tujia"}, ["tju"] = {"Tjurruru"}, ["tjw"] = {"Djabwurrung"}, ["tkb"] = {"Buksa"}, ["tkd"] = {"Tukudede"}, ["tke"] = {"Takwane"}, ["tkf"] = {"Tukumanféd"}, ["tkg"] = {"Tesaka Malagasy"}, ["tkn"] = {"Toku-No-Shima"}, ["tkp"] = {"Tikopia"}, ["tkq"] = {"Tee"}, ["tks"] = {"Takestani"}, ["tkt"] = {"Kathoriya Tharu"}, ["tku"] = {"Upper Necaxa Totonac"}, ["tkv"] = {"Mur Pano"}, ["tkw"] = {"Teanu"}, ["tkx"] = {"Tangko"}, ["tkz"] = {"Takua"}, ["tla"] = {"Southwestern Tepehuan"}, ["tlc"] = {"Yecuatla Totonac"}, ["tld"] = {"Talaud"}, ["tlf"] = {"Telefol"}, ["tlj"] = {"Talinga-Bwisi"}, ["tlk"] = {"Taloki"}, ["tll"] = {"Tetela"}, ["tln"] = {"Talondo'"}, ["tlo"] = {"Talodi"}, ["tlp"] = {"Filomena Mata-Coahuitlán Totonac"}, ["tlq"] = {"Tai Loi"}, ["tlr"] = {"Talise"}, ["tls"] = {"Tambotalo"}, ["tlt"] = {"Sou Nama", "Teluti"}, ["tlv"] = {"Taliabu"}, ["tmb"] = {"Katbol", "Avava"}, ["tmc"] = {"Tumak"}, ["tmd"] = {"Haruai"}, ["tmf"] = {"Toba-Maskoy"}, ["tmg"] = {"Ternateño"}, ["tmi"] = {"Tutuba"}, ["tmk"] = {"Northwestern Tamang"}, ["tml"] = {"Tamnim Citak"}, ["tmm"] = {"Tai Thanh"}, ["tmn"] = {"Taman (Indonesia)"}, ["tmo"] = {"Temoq"}, ["tmq"] = {"Tumleo"}, ["tms"] = {"Tima"}, ["tmt"] = {"Tasmate"}, ["tmu"] = {"Iau"}, ["tmv"] = {"Tembo (Motembo)"}, ["tmw"] = {"Temuan"}, ["tmy"] = {"Tami"}, ["tna"] = {"Tacana"}, ["tnb"] = {"Western Tunebo"}, ["tnd"] = {"Angosturas Tunebo"}, ["tng"] = {"Tobanga"}, ["tnh"] = {"Maiani"}, ["tnk"] = {"Kwamera"}, ["tnl"] = {"Lenakel"}, ["tnn"] = {"North Tanna"}, ["tno"] = {"Toromono"}, ["tnp"] = {"Whitesands"}, ["tnr"] = {"Ménik"}, ["tns"] = {"Tenis"}, ["tnt"] = {"Tontemboan"}, ["tnu"] = {"Tay Khang"}, ["tnw"] = {"Tonsawang"}, ["tnx"] = {"Tanema"}, ["tnz"] = {"Ten'edn"}, ["toc"] = {"Coyutla Totonac"}, ["tod"] = {"Toma"}, ["tof"] = {"Gizrra"}, ["toh"] = {"Gitonga"}, ["tom"] = {"Tombulu"}, ["too"] = {"Xicotepec De Juárez Totonac"}, ["toq"] = {"Toposa"}, ["tor"] = {"Togbo-Vara Banda"}, ["tos"] = {"Highland Totonac"}, ["tou"] = {"Tho"}, ["tov"] = {"Upper Taromi"}, ["toy"] = {"Topoiyo"}, ["toz"] = {"To"}, ["tpa"] = {"Taupota"}, ["tpe"] = {"Tippera"}, ["tpf"] = {"Tarpia"}, ["tpg"] = {"Kula"}, ["tpl"] = {"Tlacoapa Me'phaa", "Tlacoapa Tlapanec"}, ["tpm"] = {"Tampulma"}, ["tpo"] = {"Tai Pao"}, ["tpq"] = {"Tukpa"}, ["tpr"] = {"Tuparí"}, ["tpu"] = {"Tampuan"}, ["tpv"] = {"Tanapag"}, ["tpx"] = {"Acatepec Me'phaa", "Acatepec Tlapanec"}, ["tpz"] = {"Tinputz"}, ["tql"] = {"Lehali"}, ["tqm"] = {"Turumsa"}, ["tqn"] = {"Tenino"}, ["tqo"] = {"Toaripi"}, ["tqp"] = {"Tomoip"}, ["tqq"] = {"Tunni"}, ["tqr"] = {"Torona"}, ["tqt"] = {"Western Totonac"}, ["tqu"] = {"Touo"}, ["tra"] = {"Tirahi"}, ["trb"] = {"Terebu"}, ["trd"] = {"Turi"}, ["tre"] = {"East Tarangan"}, ["trf"] = {"Trinidadian Creole English"}, ["trg"] = {"Lishán Didán"}, ["trh"] = {"Turaka"}, ["tri"] = {"Trió"}, ["trj"] = {"Toram"}, ["trl"] = {"Traveller Scottish"}, ["tro"] = {"Tarao Naga"}, ["trp"] = {"Kok Borok"}, ["trt"] = {"Tunggare"}, ["trv"] = {"Taroko"}, ["trw"] = {"Torwali"}, ["trx"] = {"Tringgus-Sembaan Bidayuh"}, ["try"] = {"Turung"}, ["trz"] = {"Torá"}, ["tsa"] = {"Tsaangi"}, ["tsb"] = {"Tsamai"}, ["tsc"] = {"Tswa"}, ["tse"] = {"Tunisian Sign Language"}, ["tsh"] = {"Tsuvan"}, ["tsj"] = {"Tshangla"}, ["tsk"] = {"Tseku"}, ["tsl"] = {"Ts'ün-Lao"}, ["tsp"] = {"Northern Toussian"}, ["tsq"] = {"Thai Sign Language"}, ["tsr"] = {"Akei"}, ["tst"] = {"Tondi Songway Kiini"}, ["tsu"] = {"Tsou"}, ["tsv"] = {"Tsogo"}, ["tsw"] = {"Tsishingini"}, ["tsx"] = {"Mubami"}, ["tsy"] = {"Tebul Sign Language"}, ["tta"] = {"Tutelo"}, ["ttb"] = {"Gaa"}, ["ttd"] = {"Tauade"}, ["tte"] = {"Bwanabwana"}, ["ttf"] = {"Tuotomb"}, ["ttg"] = {"Tutong"}, ["tth"] = {"Upper Ta'oih"}, ["tti"] = {"Tobati"}, ["ttj"] = {"Tooro"}, ["ttl"] = {"Totela"}, ["ttn"] = {"Towei"}, ["tto"] = {"Lower Ta'oih"}, ["ttp"] = {"Tombelala"}, ["ttr"] = {"Tera"}, ["tts"] = {"Northeastern Thai"}, ["ttu"] = {"Torau"}, ["ttv"] = {"Titan"}, ["ttw"] = {"Long Wat"}, ["tua"] = {"Wiarumus"}, ["tuc"] = {"Mutu"}, ["tuf"] = {"Central Tunebo"}, ["tug"] = {"Tunia"}, ["tuh"] = {"Taulil"}, ["tuj"] = {"Tugutil"}, ["tul"] = {"Tula"}, ["tuq"] = {"Tedaga"}, ["tuw"] = {"Tungus languages"}, ["tux"] = {"Tuxináwa"}, ["tuy"] = {"Tugen"}, ["tuz"] = {"Turka"}, ["tva"] = {"Vaghua"}, ["tvd"] = {"Tsuvadi"}, ["tvk"] = {"Southeast Ambrym"}, ["tvm"] = {"Tela-Masbuar"}, ["tvn"] = {"Tavoyan"}, ["tvo"] = {"Tidore"}, ["tvs"] = {"Taveta"}, ["tvt"] = {"Tutsa Naga"}, ["tvu"] = {"Tunen"}, ["tvw"] = {"Sedoa"}, ["tvy"] = {"Timor Pidgin"}, ["twb"] = {"Western Tawbuid"}, ["twc"] = {"Teshenawa"}, ["twd"] = {"Twents"}, ["twe"] = {"Tewa (Indonesia)"}, ["twg"] = {"Tereweng"}, ["twh"] = {"Tai Dón"}, ["twl"] = {"Tawara"}, ["twm"] = {"Tawang Monpa"}, ["twn"] = {"Twendi"}, ["two"] = {"Tswapong"}, ["twp"] = {"Ere"}, ["twr"] = {"Southwestern Tarahumara"}, ["twt"] = {"Turiwára"}, ["twu"] = {"Termanu"}, ["tww"] = {"Tuwari"}, ["twx"] = {"Tewe"}, ["twy"] = {"Tawoyan"}, ["txa"] = {"Tombonuo"}, ["txe"] = {"Totoli"}, ["txi"] = {"Ikpeng"}, ["txj"] = {"Tarjumo"}, ["txm"] = {"Tomini"}, ["txq"] = {"Tii"}, ["txs"] = {"Tonsea"}, ["txt"] = {"Citak"}, ["txx"] = {"Tatana"}, ["txy"] = {"Tanosy Malagasy"}, ["tya"] = {"Tauya"}, ["tye"] = {"Kyanga"}, ["tyh"] = {"O'du"}, ["tyi"] = {"Teke-Tsaayi"}, ["tyj"] = {"Tai Do", "Tai Yo"}, ["tyl"] = {"Thu Lao"}, ["tyn"] = {"Kombai"}, ["typ"] = {"Thaypan"}, ["tyr"] = {"Tai Daeng"}, ["tys"] = {"Tày Sa Pa"}, ["tyt"] = {"Tày Tac"}, ["tyu"] = {"Kua"}, ["tyx"] = {"Teke-Tyee"}, ["tyz"] = {"Tày"}, ["tza"] = {"Tanzanian Sign Language"}, ["tzn"] = {"Tugun"}, ["tzx"] = {"Tabriak"}, ["uan"] = {"Kuan"}, ["uar"] = {"Tairuma"}, ["uba"] = {"Ubang"}, ["ubl"] = {"Buhi'non Bikol"}, ["ubr"] = {"Ubir"}, ["ubu"] = {"Umbu-Ungu"}, ["uda"] = {"Uda"}, ["udg"] = {"Muduga"}, ["udl"] = {"Wuzlam"}, ["ues"] = {"Kioko"}, ["ufi"] = {"Ufim"}, ["ugb"] = {"Kuku-Ugbanh"}, ["uge"] = {"Ughele"}, ["ugn"] = {"Ugandan Sign Language"}, ["ugo"] = {"Ugong"}, ["uha"] = {"Uhami"}, ["uhn"] = {"Damal"}, ["uis"] = {"Uisai"}, ["uiv"] = {"Iyive"}, ["uji"] = {"Tanjijili"}, ["uka"] = {"Kaburi"}, ["ukg"] = {"Ukuriguma"}, ["ukh"] = {"Ukhwejo"}, ["uki"] = {"Kui (India)"}, ["ukk"] = {"Muak Sa-aak"}, ["ukl"] = {"Ukrainian Sign Language"}, ["ukp"] = {"Ukpe-Bayobiri"}, ["ukq"] = {"Ukwa"}, ["uku"] = {"Ukue"}, ["ukv"] = {"Kuku"}, ["ukw"] = {"Ukwuani-Aboh-Ndoni"}, ["uky"] = {"Kuuk-Yak"}, ["ula"] = {"Fungwa"}, ["ulb"] = {"Ulukwumi"}, ["ull"] = {"Ullatan"}, ["ulm"] = {"Ulumanda'"}, ["ulu"] = {"Uma' Lung"}, ["uma"] = {"Umatilla"}, ["umd"] = {"Umbindhamu"}, ["umg"] = {"Morrobalama", "Umbuygamu"}, ["umi"] = {"Ukit"}, ["umm"] = {"Umon"}, ["umn"] = {"Makyan Naga"}, ["umo"] = {"Umotína"}, ["ump"] = {"Umpila"}, ["umr"] = {"Umbugarla"}, ["ums"] = {"Pendau"}, ["una"] = {"North Watut"}, ["une"] = {"Uneme"}, ["ung"] = {"Ngarinyin"}, ["unk"] = {"Enawené-Nawé"}, ["unn"] = {"Kurnai"}, ["unr"] = {"Mundari"}, ["unu"] = {"Unubahe"}, ["unx"] = {"Munda"}, ["unz"] = {"Unde Kaili"}, ["upi"] = {"Umeda"}, ["urb"] = {"Urubú-Kaapor", "Kaapor"}, ["urc"] = {"Urningangg"}, ["urg"] = {"Urigina"}, ["urh"] = {"Urhobo"}, ["uri"] = {"Urim"}, ["urk"] = {"Urak Lawoi'"}, ["url"] = {"Urali"}, ["urm"] = {"Urapmin"}, ["urn"] = {"Uruangnirin"}, ["uro"] = {"Ura (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["urp"] = {"Uru-Pa-In"}, ["urr"] = {"Lehalurup", "Löyöp"}, ["urt"] = {"Urat"}, ["uru"] = {"Urumi"}, ["urv"] = {"Uruava"}, ["urw"] = {"Sop"}, ["urx"] = {"Urimo"}, ["usa"] = {"Usarufa"}, ["ush"] = {"Ushojo"}, ["usi"] = {"Usui"}, ["usk"] = {"Usaghade"}, ["uss"] = {"us-Saare"}, ["usu"] = {"Uya"}, ["uta"] = {"Otank"}, ["uth"] = {"ut-Hun"}, ["utr"] = {"Etulo"}, ["utu"] = {"Utu"}, ["uun"] = {"Kulon-Pazeh"}, ["uur"] = {"Ura (Vanuatu)"}, ["uve"] = {"West Uvean", "Fagauvea"}, ["uvh"] = {"Uri"}, ["uvl"] = {"Lote"}, ["uwa"] = {"Kuku-Uwanh"}, ["uya"] = {"Doko-Uyanga"}, ["uzn"] = {"Northern Uzbek"}, ["uzs"] = {"Southern Uzbek"}, ["vaa"] = {"Vaagri Booli"}, ["vae"] = {"Vale"}, ["vaf"] = {"Vafsi"}, ["vag"] = {"Vagla"}, ["vam"] = {"Vanimo"}, ["van"] = {"Valman"}, ["vao"] = {"Vao"}, ["vap"] = {"Vaiphei"}, ["vas"] = {"Vasavi"}, ["vau"] = {"Vanuma"}, ["vav"] = {"Varli"}, ["vay"] = {"Wayu"}, ["vbb"] = {"Southeast Babar"}, ["vbk"] = {"Southwestern Bontok"}, ["ved"] = {"Veddah"}, ["vel"] = {"Veluws"}, ["vem"] = {"Vemgo-Mabas"}, ["vgr"] = {"Vaghri"}, ["vgt"] = {"Vlaamse Gebarentaal", "Flemish Sign Language"}, ["vic"] = {"Virgin Islands Creole English"}, ["vid"] = {"Vidunda"}, ["vif"] = {"Vili"}, ["vig"] = {"Viemo"}, ["vin"] = {"Vinza"}, ["vis"] = {"Vishavan"}, ["vit"] = {"Viti"}, ["viv"] = {"Iduna"}, ["vka"] = {"Kariyarra"}, ["vki"] = {"Ija-Zuba"}, ["vkj"] = {"Kujarge"}, ["vkl"] = {"Kulisusu"}, ["vkm"] = {"Kamakan"}, ["vko"] = {"Kodeoha"}, ["vkt"] = {"Tenggarong Kutai Malay"}, ["vku"] = {"Kurrama"}, ["vlp"] = {"Valpei"}, ["vmb"] = {"Barbaram"}, ["vmc"] = {"Juxtlahuaca Mixtec"}, ["vmd"] = {"Mudu Koraga"}, ["vme"] = {"East Masela"}, ["vmf"] = {"Mainfränkisch"}, ["vmg"] = {"Lungalunga"}, ["vmh"] = {"Maraghei"}, ["vmi"] = {"Miwa"}, ["vmj"] = {"Ixtayutla Mixtec"}, ["vmk"] = {"Makhuwa-Shirima"}, ["vml"] = {"Malgana"}, ["vmm"] = {"Mitlatongo Mixtec"}, ["vmp"] = {"Soyaltepec Mazatec"}, ["vmq"] = {"Soyaltepec Mixtec"}, ["vmr"] = {"Marenje"}, ["vmu"] = {"Muluridyi"}, ["vmx"] = {"Tamazola Mixtec"}, ["vmy"] = {"Ayautla Mazatec"}, ["vnk"] = {"Vano", "Lovono"}, ["vnm"] = {"Vinmavis", "Neve'ei"}, ["vnp"] = {"Vunapu"}, ["vor"] = {"Voro"}, ["vra"] = {"Vera'a"}, ["vrs"] = {"Varisi"}, ["vrt"] = {"Burmbar", "Banam Bay"}, ["vsi"] = {"Moldova Sign Language"}, ["vto"] = {"Vitou"}, ["vum"] = {"Vumbu"}, ["vun"] = {"Vunjo"}, ["vut"] = {"Vute"}, ["vwa"] = {"Awa (China)"}, ["waa"] = {"Walla Walla"}, ["wab"] = {"Wab"}, ["wac"] = {"Wasco-Wishram"}, ["wad"] = {"Wandamen"}, ["waf"] = {"Wakoná"}, ["wag"] = {"Wa'ema"}, ["wah"] = {"Watubela"}, ["wai"] = {"Wares"}, ["waj"] = {"Waffa"}, ["wan"] = {"Wan"}, ["wat"] = {"Kaninuwa"}, ["wav"] = {"Waka"}, ["waw"] = {"Waiwai"}, ["wax"] = {"Watam", "Marangis"}, ["waz"] = {"Wampur"}, ["wbb"] = {"Wabo"}, ["wbe"] = {"Waritai"}, ["wbf"] = {"Wara"}, ["wbh"] = {"Wanda"}, ["wbi"] = {"Vwanji"}, ["wbj"] = {"Alagwa"}, ["wbm"] = {"Wa"}, ["wbr"] = {"Wagdi"}, ["wbs"] = {"West Bengal Sign Language"}, ["wbt"] = {"Warnman"}, ["wbv"] = {"Wajarri"}, ["wbw"] = {"Woi"}, ["wca"] = {"Yanomámi"}, ["wci"] = {"Waci Gbe"}, ["wdd"] = {"Wandji"}, ["wdg"] = {"Wadaginam"}, ["wdj"] = {"Wadjiginy"}, ["wdk"] = {"Wadikali"}, ["wdu"] = {"Wadjigu"}, ["wdy"] = {"Wadjabangayi"}, ["wea"] = {"Wewaw"}, ["wec"] = {"Wè Western"}, ["wed"] = {"Wedau"}, ["weg"] = {"Wergaia"}, ["weh"] = {"Weh"}, ["wei"] = {"Kiunum"}, ["wem"] = {"Weme Gbe"}, ["weo"] = {"Wemale"}, ["wer"] = {"Weri"}, ["wet"] = {"Perai"}, ["weu"] = {"Rawngtu Chin"}, ["wew"] = {"Wejewa"}, ["wfg"] = {"Yafi", "Zorop"}, ["wga"] = {"Wagaya"}, ["wgb"] = {"Wagawaga"}, ["wgg"] = {"Wangkangurru", "Wangganguru"}, ["wgi"] = {"Wahgi"}, ["wgo"] = {"Waigeo"}, ["wgu"] = {"Wirangu"}, ["wgy"] = {"Warrgamay"}, ["wha"] = {"Sou Upaa", "Manusela"}, ["whg"] = {"North Wahgi"}, ["whk"] = {"Wahau Kenyah"}, ["whu"] = {"Wahau Kayan"}, ["wib"] = {"Southern Toussian"}, ["wie"] = {"Wik-Epa"}, ["wif"] = {"Wik-Keyangan"}, ["wig"] = {"Wik Ngathan"}, ["wih"] = {"Wik-Me'anha"}, ["wii"] = {"Minidien"}, ["wij"] = {"Wik-Iiyanh"}, ["wik"] = {"Wikalkan"}, ["wil"] = {"Wilawila"}, ["wim"] = {"Wik-Mungkan"}, ["wir"] = {"Wiraféd"}, ["wiu"] = {"Wiru"}, ["wiv"] = {"Vitu"}, ["wja"] = {"Waja"}, ["wji"] = {"Warji"}, ["wka"] = {"Kw'adza"}, ["wkb"] = {"Kumbaran"}, ["wkd"] = {"Wakde", "Mo"}, ["wkl"] = {"Kalanadi"}, ["wkr"] = {"Keerray-Woorroong"}, ["wku"] = {"Kunduvadi"}, ["wkw"] = {"Wakawaka"}, ["wky"] = {"Wangkayutyuru"}, ["wla"] = {"Walio"}, ["wlc"] = {"Mwali Comorian"}, ["wle"] = {"Wolane"}, ["wlg"] = {"Kunbarlang"}, ["wlh"] = {"Welaun"}, ["wli"] = {"Waioli"}, ["wlo"] = {"Wolio"}, ["wlr"] = {"Wailapa"}, ["wlu"] = {"Wuliwuli"}, ["wlv"] = {"Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz"}, ["wlw"] = {"Walak"}, ["wlx"] = {"Wali (Ghana)"}, ["wly"] = {"Waling"}, ["wma"] = {"Mawa (Nigeria)"}, ["wmb"] = {"Wambaya"}, ["wmc"] = {"Wamas"}, ["wmd"] = {"Mamaindé"}, ["wme"] = {"Wambule"}, ["wmh"] = {"Waima'a"}, ["wmi"] = {"Wamin"}, ["wmm"] = {"Maiwa (Indonesia)"}, ["wmn"] = {"Waamwang"}, ["wmo"] = {"Wom (Papua New Guinea)"}, ["wms"] = {"Wambon"}, ["wmt"] = {"Walmajarri"}, ["wmw"] = {"Mwani"}, ["wmx"] = {"Womo"}, ["wnb"] = {"Wanambre"}, ["wnc"] = {"Wantoat"}, ["wnd"] = {"Wandarang"}, ["wne"] = {"Waneci"}, ["wng"] = {"Wanggom"}, ["wni"] = {"Ndzwani Comorian"}, ["wnk"] = {"Wanukaka"}, ["wnm"] = {"Wanggamala"}, ["wnn"] = {"Wunumara"}, ["wno"] = {"Wano"}, ["wnp"] = {"Wanap"}, ["wnu"] = {"Usan"}, ["wny"] = {"Wanyi", "Waanyi"}, ["woa"] = {"Kuwema", "Tyaraity"}, ["wob"] = {"Wè Northern"}, ["woc"] = {"Wogeo"}, ["wod"] = {"Wolani"}, ["wog"] = {"Wogamusin"}, ["woi"] = {"Kamang"}, ["wok"] = {"Longto"}, ["wom"] = {"Wom (Nigeria)"}, ["won"] = {"Wongo"}, ["woo"] = {"Manombai"}, ["wor"] = {"Woria"}, ["wos"] = {"Hanga Hundi"}, ["wow"] = {"Wawonii"}, ["woy"] = {"Weyto"}, ["wra"] = {"Warapu"}, ["wrb"] = {"Waluwarra", "Warluwara"}, ["wrd"] = {"Warduji"}, ["wrg"] = {"Warungu", "Gudjal"}, ["wri"] = {"Wariyangga"}, ["wrk"] = {"Garrwa"}, ["wrl"] = {"Warlmanpa"}, ["wrm"] = {"Warumungu"}, ["wrn"] = {"Warnang"}, ["wro"] = {"Worrorra"}, ["wrp"] = {"Waropen"}, ["wrs"] = {"Waris"}, ["wru"] = {"Waru"}, ["wrv"] = {"Waruna"}, ["wrw"] = {"Gugu Warra"}, ["wry"] = {"Merwari"}, ["wsa"] = {"Warembori"}, ["wsg"] = {"Adilabad Gondi"}, ["wsi"] = {"Wusi"}, ["wsk"] = {"Waskia"}, ["wsr"] = {"Owenia"}, ["wss"] = {"Wasa"}, ["wsu"] = {"Wasu"}, ["wsv"] = {"Wotapuri-Katarqalai"}, ["wtf"] = {"Watiwa"}, ["wth"] = {"Wathawurrung"}, ["wtk"] = {"Watakataui"}, ["wtm"] = {"Mewati"}, ["wtw"] = {"Wotu"}, ["wua"] = {"Wikngenchera"}, ["wud"] = {"Wudu"}, ["wul"] = {"Silimo"}, ["wum"] = {"Wumbvu"}, ["wun"] = {"Bungu"}, ["wur"] = {"Wurrugu"}, ["wut"] = {"Wutung"}, ["wuv"] = {"Wuvulu-Aua"}, ["wux"] = {"Wulna"}, ["wuy"] = {"Wauyai"}, ["wwa"] = {"Waama"}, ["wwb"] = {"Wakabunga"}, ["wwo"] = {"Wetamut", "Dorig"}, ["wwr"] = {"Warrwa"}, ["www"] = {"Wawa"}, ["wxw"] = {"Wardandi"}, ["wyb"] = {"Wangaaybuwan-Ngiyambaa"}, ["wyy"] = {"Western Fijian"}, ["xab"] = {"Sambe"}, ["xac"] = {"Kachari"}, ["xag"] = {"Aghwan"}, ["xai"] = {"Kaimbé"}, ["xaj"] = {"Ararandewára"}, ["xan"] = {"Xamtanga"}, ["xao"] = {"Khao"}, ["xap"] = {"Apalachee"}, ["xar"] = {"Karami"}, ["xau"] = {"Kauwera"}, ["xay"] = {"Kayan Mahakam"}, ["xbb"] = {"Lower Burdekin"}, ["xbd"] = {"Bindal"}, ["xbe"] = {"Bigambal"}, ["xbg"] = {"Bunganditj"}, ["xbi"] = {"Kombio"}, ["xbj"] = {"Birrpayi"}, ["xbn"] = {"Kenaboi"}, ["xbp"] = {"Bibbulman"}, ["xbr"] = {"Kambera"}, ["xby"] = {"Batjala", "Batyala"}, ["xcm"] = {"Comecrudo"}, ["xco"] = {"Chorasmian"}, ["xcv"] = {"Chuvantsy"}, ["xdo"] = {"Kwandu"}, ["xdy"] = {"Malayic Dayak"}, ["xed"] = {"Hdi"}, ["xeg"] = {"ǁXegwi"}, ["xel"] = {"Kelo"}, ["xem"] = {"Kembayan"}, ["xep"] = {"Epi-Olmec"}, ["xer"] = {"Xerénte"}, ["xes"] = {"Kesawai"}, ["xeu"] = {"Keoru-Ahia"}, ["xgb"] = {"Gbin"}, ["xgd"] = {"Gudang"}, ["xgg"] = {"Goreng"}, ["xgi"] = {"Garingbal"}, ["xgm"] = {"Dharumbal", "Guwinmal"}, ["xgn"] = {"Mongolian languages"}, ["xgr"] = {"Garza"}, ["xgu"] = {"Unggumi"}, ["xgw"] = {"Guwa"}, ["xhd"] = {"Hadrami"}, ["xhe"] = {"Khetrani"}, ["xhv"] = {"Khua"}, ["xii"] = {"Xiri"}, ["xir"] = {"Xiriâna"}, ["xis"] = {"Kisan"}, ["xjb"] = {"Minjungbal"}, ["xjt"] = {"Jaitmatang"}, ["xkb"] = {"Northern Nago"}, ["xkc"] = {"Kho'ini"}, ["xkd"] = {"Mendalam Kayan"}, ["xke"] = {"Kereho"}, ["xkf"] = {"Khengkha"}, ["xkg"] = {"Kagoro"}, ["xki"] = {"Kenyan Sign Language"}, ["xkj"] = {"Kajali"}, ["xkk"] = {"Kaco'"}, ["xkl"] = {"Mainstream Kenyah"}, ["xkn"] = {"Kayan River Kayan"}, ["xko"] = {"Kiorr"}, ["xkp"] = {"Kabatei"}, ["xkq"] = {"Koroni"}, ["xkr"] = {"Xakriabá"}, ["xks"] = {"Kumbewaha"}, ["xku"] = {"Kaamba"}, ["xkv"] = {"Kgalagadi"}, ["xkw"] = {"Kembra"}, ["xkx"] = {"Karore"}, ["xky"] = {"Uma' Lasan"}, ["xkz"] = {"Kurtokha"}, ["xla"] = {"Kamula"}, ["xlb"] = {"Loup B"}, ["xli"] = {"Liburnian"}, ["xln"] = {"Alanic"}, ["xlo"] = {"Loup A"}, ["xly"] = {"Elymian"}, ["xma"] = {"Mushungulu"}, ["xmb"] = {"Mbonga"}, ["xmc"] = {"Makhuwa-Marrevone"}, ["xmd"] = {"Mbudum"}, ["xmg"] = {"Mengaka"}, ["xmh"] = {"Kugu-Muminh"}, ["xmj"] = {"Majera"}, ["xml"] = {"Malaysian Sign Language"}, ["xmm"] = {"Manado Malay"}, ["xmn"] = {"Manichaean Middle Persian"}, ["xmo"] = {"Morerebi"}, ["xmp"] = {"Kuku-Mu'inh"}, ["xmq"] = {"Kuku-Mangk"}, ["xms"] = {"Moroccan Sign Language"}, ["xmt"] = {"Matbat"}, ["xmu"] = {"Kamu"}, ["xmv"] = {"Antankarana Malagasy", "Tankarana Malagasy"}, ["xmw"] = {"Tsimihety Malagasy"}, ["xmx"] = {"Maden"}, ["xmy"] = {"Mayaguduna"}, ["xmz"] = {"Mori Bawah"}, ["xnb"] = {"Kanakanabu"}, ["xnd"] = {"Na-Dene languages"}, ["xnh"] = {"Kuanhua"}, ["xni"] = {"Ngarigu"}, ["xnk"] = {"Nganakarti"}, ["xnm"] = {"Ngumbarl"}, ["xnn"] = {"Northern Kankanay"}, ["xnr"] = {"Kangri"}, ["xns"] = {"Kanashi"}, ["xnu"] = {"Nukunul"}, ["xny"] = {"Nyiyaparli"}, ["xnz"] = {"Kenzi", "Mattoki"}, ["xoc"] = {"O'chi'chi'"}, ["xod"] = {"Kokoda"}, ["xog"] = {"Soga"}, ["xoi"] = {"Kominimung"}, ["xom"] = {"Komo (Sudan)"}, ["xop"] = {"Kopar"}, ["xow"] = {"Kowaki"}, ["xpa"] = {"Pirriya"}, ["xpb"] = {"Northeastern Tasmanian", "Pyemmairrener"}, ["xpc"] = {"Pecheneg"}, ["xpd"] = {"Oyster Bay Tasmanian"}, ["xpe"] = {"Liberia Kpelle"}, ["xpf"] = {"Southeast Tasmanian", "Nuenonne"}, ["xph"] = {"North Midlands Tasmanian", "Tyerrenoterpanner"}, ["xpj"] = {"Mpalitjanh"}, ["xpk"] = {"Kulina Pano"}, ["xpl"] = {"Port Sorell Tasmanian"}, ["xpm"] = {"Pumpokol"}, ["xpn"] = {"Kapinawá"}, ["xpp"] = {"Puyo-Paekche"}, ["xpt"] = {"Punthamara"}, ["xpv"] = {"Northern Tasmanian", "Tommeginne"}, ["xpw"] = {"Northwestern Tasmanian", "Peerapper"}, ["xpx"] = {"Southwestern Tasmanian", "Toogee"}, ["xpz"] = {"Bruny Island Tasmanian"}, ["xqa"] = {"Karakhanid"}, ["xqt"] = {"Qatabanian"}, ["xra"] = {"Krahô"}, ["xrb"] = {"Eastern Karaboro"}, ["xrd"] = {"Gundungurra"}, ["xre"] = {"Kreye"}, ["xrg"] = {"Minang"}, ["xri"] = {"Krikati-Timbira"}, ["xrn"] = {"Arin"}, ["xru"] = {"Marriammu"}, ["xrw"] = {"Karawa"}, ["xse"] = {"Sempan"}, ["xsh"] = {"Shamang"}, ["xsi"] = {"Sio"}, ["xsj"] = {"Subi"}, ["xsm"] = {"Kasem"}, ["xsn"] = {"Sanga (Nigeria)"}, ["xsp"] = {"Silopi"}, ["xsq"] = {"Makhuwa-Saka"}, ["xss"] = {"Assan"}, ["xsy"] = {"Saisiyat"}, ["xtc"] = {"Katcha-Kadugli-Miri"}, ["xtd"] = {"Diuxi-Tilantongo Mixtec"}, ["xte"] = {"Ketengban"}, ["xth"] = {"Yitha Yitha"}, ["xti"] = {"Sinicahua Mixtec"}, ["xtj"] = {"San Juan Teita Mixtec"}, ["xtn"] = {"Northern Tlaxiaco Mixtec"}, ["xtp"] = {"San Miguel Piedras Mixtec"}, ["xtq"] = {"Tumshuqese"}, ["xtr"] = {"Early Tripuri"}, ["xts"] = {"Sindihui Mixtec"}, ["xtt"] = {"Tacahua Mixtec"}, ["xtu"] = {"Cuyamecalco Mixtec"}, ["xtv"] = {"Thawa"}, ["xtw"] = {"Tawandê"}, ["xty"] = {"Yoloxochitl Mixtec"}, ["xua"] = {"Alu Kurumba"}, ["xub"] = {"Betta Kurumba"}, ["xud"] = {"Umiida"}, ["xuj"] = {"Jennu Kurumba"}, ["xul"] = {"Ngunawal", "Nunukul"}, ["xun"] = {"Unggaranggu"}, ["xuo"] = {"Kuo"}, ["xut"] = {"Kuthant"}, ["xwc"] = {"Woccon"}, ["xwd"] = {"Wadi Wadi"}, ["xwe"] = {"Xwela Gbe"}, ["xwj"] = {"Wajuk"}, ["xwl"] = {"Western Xwla Gbe"}, ["xwo"] = {"Written Oirat"}, ["xwr"] = {"Kwerba Mamberamo"}, ["xwt"] = {"Wotjobaluk"}, ["xww"] = {"Wemba Wemba"}, ["xxb"] = {"Boro (Ghana)"}, ["xxr"] = {"Koropó"}, ["xxt"] = {"Tambora"}, ["xya"] = {"Yaygir"}, ["xyb"] = {"Yandjibara"}, ["xyj"] = {"Mayi-Yapi"}, ["xyk"] = {"Mayi-Kulan"}, ["xyl"] = {"Yalakalore"}, ["xyt"] = {"Mayi-Thakurti"}, ["xyy"] = {"Yorta Yorta"}, ["xzh"] = {"Zhang-Zhung"}, ["xzp"] = {"Ancient Zapotec"}, ["yaa"] = {"Yaminahua"}, ["yab"] = {"Yuhup"}, ["yac"] = {"Pass Valley Yali"}, ["yah"] = {"Yazgulyam"}, ["yaj"] = {"Banda-Yangere"}, ["yak"] = {"Yakama"}, ["yal"] = {"Yalunka"}, ["yam"] = {"Yamba"}, ["yas"] = {"Nugunu (Cameroon)"}, ["yat"] = {"Yambeta"}, ["yav"] = {"Yangben"}, ["yax"] = {"Yauma"}, ["yay"] = {"Agwagwune"}, ["yaz"] = {"Lokaa"}, ["yba"] = {"Yala"}, ["ybb"] = {"Yemba"}, ["ybe"] = {"West Yugur"}, ["ybj"] = {"Hasha"}, ["ybk"] = {"Bokha"}, ["ybl"] = {"Yukuben"}, ["ybm"] = {"Yaben"}, ["ybn"] = {"Yabaâna"}, ["ybo"] = {"Yabong"}, ["ybx"] = {"Yawiyo"}, ["yby"] = {"Yaweyuha"}, ["ych"] = {"Chesu"}, ["ycl"] = {"Lolopo"}, ["ycp"] = {"Chepya"}, ["yda"] = {"Yanda"}, ["yde"] = {"Yangum Dey"}, ["ydg"] = {"Yidgha"}, ["ydk"] = {"Yoidik"}, ["yea"] = {"Ravula"}, ["yei"] = {"Yeni"}, ["yel"] = {"Yela"}, ["yer"] = {"Tarok"}, ["yes"] = {"Nyankpa"}, ["yet"] = {"Yetfa"}, ["yeu"] = {"Yerukula"}, ["yev"] = {"Yapunda"}, ["yey"] = {"Yeyi"}, ["yga"] = {"Malyangapa"}, ["ygi"] = {"Yiningayi"}, ["ygl"] = {"Yangum Gel"}, ["ygm"] = {"Yagomi"}, ["ygp"] = {"Gepo"}, ["ygr"] = {"Yagaria"}, ["ygs"] = {"Yolŋu Sign Language"}, ["ygu"] = {"Yugul"}, ["ygw"] = {"Yagwoia"}, ["yha"] = {"Baha Buyang"}, ["yhl"] = {"Hlepho Phowa"}, ["yhs"] = {"Yan-nhaŋu Sign Language"}, ["yia"] = {"Yinggarda"}, ["yif"] = {"Ache"}, ["yig"] = {"Wusa Nasu"}, ["yii"] = {"Yidiny"}, ["yij"] = {"Yindjibarndi"}, ["yik"] = {"Dongshanba Lalo"}, ["yil"] = {"Yindjilandji"}, ["yin"] = {"Riang Lai", "Yinchia"}, ["yip"] = {"Pholo"}, ["yiq"] = {"Miqie"}, ["yir"] = {"North Awyu"}, ["yis"] = {"Yis"}, ["yit"] = {"Eastern Lalu"}, ["yiu"] = {"Awu"}, ["yiv"] = {"Northern Nisu"}, ["yix"] = {"Axi Yi"}, ["yiz"] = {"Azhe"}, ["yki"] = {"Yoke"}, ["ykk"] = {"Yakaikeke"}, ["ykl"] = {"Khlula"}, ["ykm"] = {"Kap"}, ["ykn"] = {"Kua-nsi"}, ["ykr"] = {"Yekora"}, ["ykt"] = {"Kathu"}, ["yku"] = {"Kuamasi"}, ["yky"] = {"Yakoma"}, ["yla"] = {"Yaul"}, ["ylb"] = {"Yaleba"}, ["ylg"] = {"Yelogu"}, ["yli"] = {"Angguruk Yali"}, ["yll"] = {"Yil"}, ["ylm"] = {"Limi"}, ["yln"] = {"Langnian Buyang"}, ["ylo"] = {"Naluo Yi"}, ["ylr"] = {"Yalarnnga"}, ["ylu"] = {"Aribwaung"}, ["yly"] = {"Nyâlayu", "Nyelâyu"}, ["ymb"] = {"Yambes"}, ["ymc"] = {"Southern Muji"}, ["ymd"] = {"Muda"}, ["yme"] = {"Yameo"}, ["ymg"] = {"Yamongeri"}, ["ymh"] = {"Mili"}, ["ymi"] = {"Moji"}, ["ymk"] = {"Makwe"}, ["yml"] = {"Iamalele"}, ["ymm"] = {"Maay"}, ["ymo"] = {"Yangum Mon"}, ["ymp"] = {"Yamap"}, ["ymq"] = {"Qila Muji"}, ["ymr"] = {"Malasar"}, ["ymx"] = {"Northern Muji"}, ["ymz"] = {"Muzi"}, ["yna"] = {"Aluo"}, ["ynd"] = {"Yandruwandha"}, ["yne"] = {"Lang'e"}, ["yng"] = {"Yango"}, ["ynl"] = {"Yangulam"}, ["yno"] = {"Yong"}, ["ynq"] = {"Yendang"}, ["ynu"] = {"Yahuna"}, ["yob"] = {"Yoba"}, ["yog"] = {"Yogad"}, ["yom"] = {"Yombe"}, ["yon"] = {"Yongkom"}, ["yot"] = {"Yotti"}, ["yox"] = {"Yoron"}, ["yoy"] = {"Yoy"}, ["ypa"] = {"Phala"}, ["ypb"] = {"Labo Phowa"}, ["ypg"] = {"Phola"}, ["yph"] = {"Phupha"}, ["ypm"] = {"Phuma"}, ["ypn"] = {"Ani Phowa"}, ["ypo"] = {"Alo Phola"}, ["ypp"] = {"Phupa"}, ["ypz"] = {"Phuza"}, ["yra"] = {"Yerakai"}, ["yre"] = {"Yaouré"}, ["yrm"] = {"Yirrk-Mel"}, ["yrn"] = {"Yerong"}, ["yro"] = {"Yaroamë"}, ["yrs"] = {"Yarsun"}, ["yrw"] = {"Yarawata"}, ["yry"] = {"Yarluyandi"}, ["ysc"] = {"Yassic"}, ["ysd"] = {"Samatao"}, ["ysg"] = {"Sonaga"}, ["ysl"] = {"Yugoslavian Sign Language"}, ["ysn"] = {"Sani"}, ["yso"] = {"Nisi (China)"}, ["ysp"] = {"Southern Lolopo"}, ["yss"] = {"Yessan-Mayo"}, ["ysy"] = {"Sanie"}, ["yta"] = {"Talu"}, ["ytl"] = {"Tanglang"}, ["ytp"] = {"Thopho"}, ["ytw"] = {"Yout Wam"}, ["yty"] = {"Yatay"}, ["yub"] = {"Yugambal"}, ["yui"] = {"Yurutí"}, ["yul"] = {"Yulu"}, ["yum"] = {"Quechan"}, ["yun"] = {"Bena (Nigeria)"}, ["yuw"] = {"Yau (Morobe Province)"}, ["yux"] = {"Southern Yukaghir"}, ["yva"] = {"Yawa"}, ["ywa"] = {"Kalou"}, ["ywg"] = {"Yinhawangka"}, ["ywl"] = {"Western Lalu"}, ["ywq"] = {"Wuding-Luquan Yi"}, ["ywr"] = {"Yawuru"}, ["ywt"] = {"Xishanba Lalo", "Central Lalo"}, ["ywu"] = {"Wumeng Nasu"}, ["yww"] = {"Yawarawarga"}, ["yxa"] = {"Mayawali"}, ["yxl"] = {"Yardliyawarra"}, ["yxm"] = {"Yinwum"}, ["yxu"] = {"Yuyu"}, ["yxy"] = {"Yabula Yabula"}, ["yyr"] = {"Yir Yoront"}, ["yyu"] = {"Yau (Sandaun Province)"}, ["yyz"] = {"Ayizi"}, ["yzg"] = {"E'ma Buyang"}, ["yzk"] = {"Zokhuo"}, ["zaa"] = {"Sierra de Juárez Zapotec"}, ["zab"] = {"Western Tlacolula Valley Zapotec", "San Juan Guelavía Zapotec"}, ["zac"] = {"Ocotlán Zapotec"}, ["zae"] = {"Yareni Zapotec"}, ["zaf"] = {"Ayoquesco Zapotec"}, ["zag"] = {"Zaghawa"}, ["zah"] = {"Zangwal"}, ["zaj"] = {"Zaramo"}, ["zak"] = {"Zanaki"}, ["zal"] = {"Zauzou"}, ["zam"] = {"Miahuatlán Zapotec"}, ["zao"] = {"Ozolotepec Zapotec"}, ["zaq"] = {"Aloápam Zapotec"}, ["zar"] = {"Rincón Zapotec"}, ["zas"] = {"Santo Domingo Albarradas Zapotec"}, ["zau"] = {"Zangskari"}, ["zav"] = {"Yatzachi Zapotec"}, ["zax"] = {"Xadani Zapotec"}, ["zaz"] = {"Zari"}, ["zba"] = {"Balaibalan"}, ["zbc"] = {"Central Berawan"}, ["zbe"] = {"East Berawan"}, ["zbl"] = {"Blissymbols", "Bliss", "Blissymbolics"}, ["zbt"] = {"Batui"}, ["zbw"] = {"West Berawan"}, ["zca"] = {"Coatecas Altas Zapotec"}, ["zch"] = {"Central Hongshuihe Zhuang"}, ["zdj"] = {"Ngazidja Comorian"}, ["zeg"] = {"Zenag"}, ["zeh"] = {"Eastern Hongshuihe Zhuang"}, ["zga"] = {"Kinga"}, ["zgb"] = {"Guibei Zhuang"}, ["zgh"] = {"Standard Moroccan Tamazight"}, ["zgm"] = {"Minz Zhuang"}, ["zgn"] = {"Guibian Zhuang"}, ["zgr"] = {"Magori"}, ["zhd"] = {"Dai Zhuang"}, ["zhi"] = {"Zhire"}, ["zhn"] = {"Nong Zhuang"}, ["zhw"] = {"Zhoa"}, ["zhx"] = {"Chinese (family)"}, ["zia"] = {"Zia"}, ["zib"] = {"Zimbabwe Sign Language"}, ["zik"] = {"Zimakani"}, ["zil"] = {"Zialo"}, ["zim"] = {"Mesme"}, ["zin"] = {"Zinza"}, ["ziw"] = {"Zigula"}, ["ziz"] = {"Zizilivakan"}, ["zka"] = {"Kaimbulawa"}, ["zkd"] = {"Kadu"}, ["zkn"] = {"Kanan"}, ["zko"] = {"Kott"}, ["zkp"] = {"São Paulo Kaingáng"}, ["zkr"] = {"Zakhring"}, ["zku"] = {"Kaurna"}, ["zkv"] = {"Krevinian"}, ["zkz"] = {"Khazar"}, ["zle"] = {"East Slavic languages"}, ["zlj"] = {"Liujiang Zhuang"}, ["zlm"] = {"Malay (individual language)"}, ["zln"] = {"Lianshan Zhuang"}, ["zlq"] = {"Liuqian Zhuang"}, ["zls"] = {"South Slavic languages"}, ["zma"] = {"Manda (Australia)"}, ["zmb"] = {"Zimba"}, ["zmc"] = {"Margany"}, ["zmd"] = {"Maridan"}, ["zme"] = {"Mangerr"}, ["zmf"] = {"Mfinu"}, ["zmg"] = {"Marti Ke"}, ["zmh"] = {"Makolkol"}, ["zmi"] = {"Negeri Sembilan Malay"}, ["zmj"] = {"Maridjabin"}, ["zmk"] = {"Mandandanyi"}, ["zml"] = {"Matngala"}, ["zmm"] = {"Marimanindji", "Marramaninyshi"}, ["zmn"] = {"Mbangwe"}, ["zmp"] = {"Mpuono"}, ["zmq"] = {"Mituku"}, ["zmr"] = {"Maranunggu"}, ["zms"] = {"Mbesa"}, ["zmt"] = {"Maringarr"}, ["zmu"] = {"Muruwari"}, ["zmv"] = {"Mbariman-Gudhinma"}, ["zmw"] = {"Mbo (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["zmx"] = {"Bomitaba"}, ["zmy"] = {"Mariyedi"}, ["zmz"] = {"Mbandja"}, ["zna"] = {"Zan Gula"}, ["zne"] = {"Zande (individual language)"}, ["zng"] = {"Mang"}, ["znk"] = {"Manangkari"}, ["zns"] = {"Mangas"}, ["zom"] = {"Zou"}, ["zoo"] = {"Asunción Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["zor"] = {"Rayón Zoque"}, ["zpa"] = {"Lachiguiri Zapotec"}, ["zpb"] = {"Yautepec Zapotec"}, ["zpc"] = {"Choapan Zapotec"}, ["zpd"] = {"Southeastern Ixtlán Zapotec"}, ["zpe"] = {"Petapa Zapotec"}, ["zpf"] = {"San Pedro Quiatoni Zapotec"}, ["zpg"] = {"Guevea De Humboldt Zapotec"}, ["zph"] = {"Totomachapan Zapotec"}, ["zpi"] = {"Santa María Quiegolani Zapotec"}, ["zpj"] = {"Quiavicuzas Zapotec"}, ["zpk"] = {"Tlacolulita Zapotec"}, ["zpl"] = {"Lachixío Zapotec"}, ["zpm"] = {"Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["zpn"] = {"Santa Inés Yatzechi Zapotec"}, ["zpo"] = {"Amatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpp"] = {"El Alto Zapotec"}, ["zpr"] = {"Santiago Xanica Zapotec"}, ["zps"] = {"Coatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpt"] = {"San Vicente Coatlán Zapotec"}, ["zpv"] = {"Chichicapan Zapotec"}, ["zpx"] = {"San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec"}, ["zpy"] = {"Mazaltepec Zapotec"}, ["zpz"] = {"Texmelucan Zapotec"}, ["zqe"] = {"Qiubei Zhuang"}, ["zra"] = {"Kara (Korea)"}, ["zrg"] = {"Mirgan"}, ["zrn"] = {"Zerenkel"}, ["zrs"] = {"Mairasi"}, ["zsa"] = {"Sarasira"}, ["zsk"] = {"Kaskean"}, ["zsl"] = {"Zambian Sign Language"}, ["zsr"] = {"Southern Rincon Zapotec"}, ["zsu"] = {"Sukurum"}, ["zte"] = {"Elotepec Zapotec"}, ["ztg"] = {"Xanaguía Zapotec"}, ["ztl"] = {"Lapaguía-Guivini Zapotec"}, ["ztm"] = {"San Agustín Mixtepec Zapotec"}, ["ztn"] = {"Santa Catarina Albarradas Zapotec"}, ["ztp"] = {"Loxicha Zapotec"}, ["ztq"] = {"Quioquitani-Quierí Zapotec"}, ["zts"] = {"Tilquiapan Zapotec"}, ["ztt"] = {"Tejalapan Zapotec"}, ["ztu"] = {"Güilá Zapotec"}, ["ztx"] = {"Zaachila Zapotec"}, ["zty"] = {"Yatee Zapotec"}, ["zua"] = {"Zeem"}, ["zuh"] = {"Tokano"}, ["zuy"] = {"Zumaya"}, ["zxx"] = {"No linguistic content", "Not applicable"}, ["zyb"] = {"Yongbei Zhuang"}, ["zyg"] = {"Yang Zhuang"}, ["zyj"] = {"Youjiang Zhuang"}, ["zyn"] = {"Yongnan Zhuang"}, ["zzj"] = {"Zuojiang Zhuang"}, } local deprecated = { ["in"] = {"Indonesian"}, ["iw"] = {"Hebrew"}, ["ji"] = {"Yiddish"}, ["jw"] = {"Javanese"}, ["aam"] = {"Aramanik"}, ["adp"] = {"Adap"}, ["agp"] = {"Paranan"}, ["ais"] = {"Nataoran Amis"}, ["aoh"] = {"Arma"}, ["asd"] = {"Asas"}, ["aue"] = {"ǂKxʼauǁʼein"}, ["ayx"] = {"Ayi (China)"}, ["ayy"] = {"Tayabas Ayta"}, ["baz"] = {"Tunen"}, ["bbz"] = {"Babalia Creole Arabic"}, ["bgm"] = {"Baga Mboteni"}, ["bhk"] = {"Albay Bicolano"}, ["bjd"] = {"Bandjigali"}, ["bjq"] = {"Southern Betsimisaraka Malagasy"}, ["bkb"] = {"Finallig"}, ["bmy"] = {"Bemba (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["bpb"] = {"Barbacoas"}, ["btl"] = {"Bhatola"}, ["bxx"] = {"Borna (Democratic Republic of Congo)"}, ["cbe"] = {"Chipiajes"}, ["cbh"] = {"Cagua"}, ["cca"] = {"Cauca"}, ["ccq"] = {"Chaungtha"}, ["cdg"] = {"Chamari"}, ["cjr"] = {"Chorotega"}, ["cka"] = {"Khumi Awa Chin"}, ["cmk"] = {"Chimakum"}, ["coy"] = {"Coyaima"}, ["cum"] = {"Cumeral"}, ["daf"] = {"Dan"}, ["dap"] = {"Nisi (India)"}, ["dgu"] = {"Degaru"}, ["dha"] = {"Dhanwar (India)"}, ["dit"] = {"Dirari"}, ["djl"] = {"Djiwarli"}, ["dkl"] = {"Kolum So Dogon"}, ["drh"] = {"Darkhat"}, ["drr"] = {"Dororo"}, ["drw"] = {"Darwazi"}, ["dud"] = {"Hun-Saare"}, ["duj"] = {"Dhuwal"}, ["dwl"] = {"Walo Kumbe Dogon"}, ["dzd"] = {"Daza"}, ["ekc"] = {"Eastern Karnic"}, ["elp"] = {"Elpaputih"}, ["emo"] = {"Emok"}, ["gav"] = {"Gabutamon"}, ["gbc"] = {"Garawa"}, ["gfx"] = {"Mangetti Dune ǃXung"}, ["ggn"] = {"Eastern Gurung"}, ["ggo"] = {"Southern Gondi"}, ["ggr"] = {"Aghu Tharnggalu"}, ["gio"] = {"Gelao"}, ["gti"] = {"Gbati-ri"}, ["guv"] = {"Gey"}, ["hrr"] = {"Horuru"}, ["iap"] = {"Iapama"}, ["ibi"] = {"Ibilo"}, ["ill"] = {"Iranun"}, ["ilw"] = {"Talur"}, ["ime"] = {"Imeraguen"}, ["izi"] = {"Izi-Ezaa-Ikwo-Mgbo"}, ["jeg"] = {"Jeng"}, ["kbf"] = {"Kakauhua"}, ["kdv"] = {"Kado"}, ["kgc"] = {"Kasseng"}, ["kgd"] = {"Kataang"}, ["kgh"] = {"Upper Tanudan Kalinga"}, ["kjf"] = {"Khalaj [Indo-Iranian]"}, ["koj"] = {"Sara Dunjo"}, ["kox"] = {"Coxima"}, ["kpp"] = {"Paku Karen"}, ["krm"] = {"Krim"}, ["ktr"] = {"Kota Marudu Tinagas"}, ["kvs"] = {"Kunggara"}, ["kwq"] = {"Kwak"}, ["kxe"] = {"Kakihum"}, ["kxl"] = {"Nepali Kurux"}, ["kzj"] = {"Coastal Kadazan"}, ["kzt"] = {"Tambunan Dusun"}, ["lba"] = {"Lui"}, ["lii"] = {"Lingkhim"}, ["llo"] = {"Khlor"}, ["lmm"] = {"Lamam"}, ["lmz"] = {"Lumbee"}, ["lsg"] = {"Lyons Sign Language"}, ["meg"] = {"Mea"}, ["mgx"] = {"Omati"}, ["mhh"] = {"Maskoy Pidgin"}, ["mja"] = {"Mahei"}, ["mld"] = {"Malakhel"}, ["mnt"] = {"Maykulan"}, ["mof"] = {"Mohegan-Montauk-Narragansett"}, ["mst"] = {"Cataelano Mandaya"}, ["mwd"] = {"Mudbura"}, ["mwj"] = {"Maligo"}, ["mwx"] = {"Mediak"}, ["mwy"] = {"Mosiro"}, ["myi"] = {"Mina (India)"}, ["myq"] = {"Forest Maninka"}, ["myt"] = {"Sangab Mandaya"}, ["nad"] = {"Nijadali"}, ["nbf"] = {"Naxi"}, ["nlr"] = {"Ngarla"}, ["nns"] = {"Ningye"}, ["nnx"] = {"Ngong"}, ["noo"] = {"Nootka"}, ["nts"] = {"Natagaimas"}, ["nxu"] = {"Narau"}, ["ome"] = {"Omejes"}, ["oun"] = {"ǃOǃung"}, ["pbz"] = {"Palu"}, ["pcr"] = {"Panang"}, ["pgy"] = {"Pongyong"}, ["plp"] = {"Palpa"}, ["pmu"] = {"Mirpur Panjabi"}, ["pod"] = {"Ponares"}, ["ppa"] = {"Pao"}, ["prb"] = {"Lua'"}, ["pry"] = {"Pray 3"}, ["puk"] = {"Pu Ko"}, ["puz"] = {"Purum Naga"}, ["rie"] = {"Rien"}, ["rmr"] = {"Caló"}, ["rna"] = {"Runa"}, ["rsi"] = {"Rennellese Sign Language"}, ["sap"] = {"Sanapaná"}, ["sca"] = {"Sansu"}, ["sdm"] = {"Semandang"}, ["sgl"] = {"Sanglechi-Ishkashimi"}, ["sgo"] = {"Songa"}, ["skk"] = {"Sok"}, ["snh"] = {"Shinabo"}, ["svr"] = {"Savara"}, ["tbb"] = {"Tapeba"}, ["tdu"] = {"Tempasuk Dusun"}, ["tgg"] = {"Tangga"}, ["thc"] = {"Tai Hang Tong"}, ["thw"] = {"Thudam"}, ["thx"] = {"The"}, ["tid"] = {"Tidong"}, ["tie"] = {"Tingal"}, ["tkk"] = {"Takpa"}, ["tlw"] = {"South Wemale"}, ["tmp"] = {"Tai Mène"}, ["tne"] = {"Tinoc Kallahan"}, ["tnf"] = {"Tangshewi"}, ["toe"] = {"Tomedes"}, ["tsf"] = {"Southwestern Tamang"}, ["unp"] = {"Worora"}, ["uok"] = {"Uokha"}, ["wgw"] = {"Wagawaga"}, ["wiw"] = {"Wirangu"}, ["xba"] = {"Kamba (Brazil)"}, ["xbx"] = {"Kabixí"}, ["xia"] = {"Xiandao"}, ["xip"] = {"Xipináwa"}, ["xrq"] = {"Karranga"}, ["ybd"] = {"Yangbye"}, ["yds"] = {"Yiddish Sign Language"}, ["yen"] = {"Yendang"}, ["yma"] = {"Yamphe"}, ["ymt"] = {"Mator-Taygi-Karagas"}, ["yos"] = {"Yos"}, ["yuu"] = {"Yugh"}, ["zir"] = {"Ziriya"}, } return { active = active, deprecated = deprecated, } p3dq278hu19ixtlz1oo93gra6pv5bla ሞድዩል:Language/data 828 5227 21308 2020-10-16T23:31:57Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «local U = mw.ustring.char -- Diacritics, from the [[Combining Diacritical Marks]] block. local grave = U(0x300) local acute = U(0x301) local ci...» Scribunto text/plain local U = mw.ustring.char -- Diacritics, from the [[Combining Diacritical Marks]] block. local grave = U(0x300) local acute = U(0x301) local circumflex = U(0x302) local tilde = U(0x303) local macron = U(0x304) local breve = U(0x306) local dot = U(0x307) local diaeresis = U(0x308) local double_acute = U(0x30B) local caron = U(0x30C) local double_grave = U(0x30F) local invbreve = U(0x311) local dot_below = U(0x323) local undertie = U(0x35C) --[[ This is a table of Wiktionary language codes with data belonging to them. Name is the "canonical name" used on Wiktionary. Article is the Wikipedia article. Script is the ISO 15924 code. ]] local data = { ["languages"] = { ["ab"] = { ["name"] = "Abkhaz", }, ["ang"] = { ["name"] = "Old English", ["article"] = {"Old English"}, -- ["scripts"] = {"Latn"}, -- Remove macrons, acutes, and overdots ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, from = { "[" .. macron .. acute .. dot .. "]" }, }, }, ["ar"] = { ["name"] = "Arabic", ["article"] = "Arabic language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Arab" }, ["direction"] = "rtl", -- Should be in the script data module. ["replacements"] = { -- ālif with wasla is replaced by ālif; [U(0x0671)] = U(0x0627), -- taṭwīl, fatḥatan, ḍammatan, kasratan, -- fatḥa, ḍamma, kasra, -- shadda, sukūn, and superscript (dagger) ālif are removed. ["["..U(0x0640)..U(0x064B)..U(0x064C)..U(0x064D) ..U(0x064E)..U(0x064F)..U(0x0650) ..U(0x0651)..U(0x0652)..U(0x0670).."]"] = "", }, }, ["av"] = { ["name"] = "Avar" }, ["be"] = { ["article"] = "Belarusian language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Cyrl" }, ["replacements"] = { [acute] = "", }, }, ["bn"] = { ["name"] = "Bengali", ["article"] = "Bengali language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Beng" }, }, ["bua"] = { ["name"] = "Buryat", }, ["cel-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Celtic", ["Wikipedia_code"] = "cel-x-proto", }, ["cu"] = { ["name"] = "Old Church Slavonic", ["article"] = "Old Church Slavonic", -- ["scripts"] = { "Cyrs" }, }, ["de"] = { ["name"] = "German", ["article"] = "German language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, --[[ ["replacements"] = { ["ae"] = "ä", ["oe"] = "ö", ["ue"] = "ü", ["A[Ee]"] = "Ä", ["O[Ee]"] = "Ö", ["U[Ee]"] = "Ü", }, ]] }, ["en"] = { ["name"] = "English", ["article"] = "English language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, }, ["es"] = { ["name"] = "Spanish", ["article"] = "Spanish language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, }, ["egy"] = { ["name"] = "Egyptian", }, ["fr"] = { ["name"] = "French", ["article"] = "French language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, }, ["frm"] = { ["name"] = "Middle French", ["article"] = "Middle French", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, }, ["frp"] = { ["name"] = "Franco-Provençal", }, ["ff"] = { ["name"] = "Fula", }, ["gem-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Germanic", ["article"] = "Proto-Germanic language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, ["type"] = "reconstructed", ["replacements"] = {}, ["Wikipedia_code"] = "gem-x-proto", }, ["gml"] = { ["name"] = "Middle Low German", }, ["gmw-ecg"] = { ["name"] = "East Central German", }, ["goh"] = { ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, from = { "[" .. macron .. circumflex .. diaeresis .. "]", }, }, }, ["got"] = { ["name"] = "Gothic", ["article"] = "Gothic language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Goth" }, ["replacements"] = { -- Latin to Gothic since people will not want to have to copy -- and paste Gothic letters in ["[AÁaáĀā]"] = "𐌰", ["[Bb]"] = "𐌱", ["[Gg]"] = "𐌲", ["[Dd]"] = "𐌳", ["[EeĒē]"] = "𐌴", ["[Qq]"] = "𐌵", ["[Zz]"] = "𐌶", ["[Hh]"] = "𐌷", ["[Þþ]"] = "𐌸", ["[IiÍí]"] = "𐌹", ["[Kk]"] = "𐌺", ["[Ll]"] = "𐌻", ["[Mm]"] = "𐌼", ["[Nn]"] = "𐌽", ["[Jj]"] = "𐌾", ["[UuÚúŪū]"] = "𐌿", ["[Pp]"] = "𐍀", ["[Rr]"] = "𐍂", ["[Ss]"] = "𐍃", ["[Tt]"] = "𐍄", ["[WwYy]"] = "𐍅", ["[Ff]"] = "𐍆", ["[Xx]"] = "𐍇", ["[Ƕƕ]"] = "𐍈", -- Not sure if "hw" and "hv" can safely be converted ["[OoŌō]"] = "𐍉", }, }, ["gsw"] = { ["name"] = "Alemannic German", }, ["grc"] = { ["name"] = "Ancient Greek", ["article"] = "Ancient Greek", -- ["scripts"] = { "Grek" }, ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, from = { -- Replace variant letterforms with standard ones. "ϐ", "ϵ", "ϑ", "ϰ", "ϱ", "ϲ", "ϕ", -- Remove macrons and breves. "[" .. macron .. breve .. undertie .. "]" }, to = { "β", "ε", "θ", "κ", "ρ", "σ", "φ", } }, }, ["grk-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Hellenic", ["Wikipedia_name"] = "Proto-Greek", ["article"] = "Proto-Greek language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, ["type"] = "reconstructed", ["replacements"] = {}, }, ["ha"] = { ["name"] = "Hausa", -- remove tilde, grave, acute, macron, circumflex ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, from = { "[" .. grave .. circumflex .. macron .. acute .. tilde .. "]" }, }, }, ["hi"] = { ["name"] = "Hindi", ["article"] = "Hindi", -- ["scripts"] = { "Deva" }, }, ["ine-bsl-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Balto-Slavic", ["article"] = "Proto-Balto-Slavic language", ["type"] = "reconstructed", }, ["ine-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Indo-European", ["article"] = "Proto-Indo-European language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, ["type"] = "reconstructed", ["replacements"] = {}, ["Wikipedia_code"] = "ine-x-proto", }, ["ja"] = { ["name"] = "Japanese", ["article"] = "Japanese language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Jpan" }, }, ["jbo"] = { -- Lojban ["type"] = "appendix", }, ["la"] = { ["name"] = "Latin", ["article"] = "Latin", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, ["replacements"] = { -- Remove macrons, breves, and diaereses. decompose = true, from = { "[" .. macron .. breve .. diaeresis .. "]" }, }, }, ["lt"] = { ["name"] = "Lithuanian", -- remove acute, tilde, grave ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, from = { "[" .. acute .. tilde .. grave .. "]" }, }, }, ["moe"] = { ["name"] = "Cree", }, ["mul"] = { ["name"] = "Translingual", ["article"] = "", -- ["scripts"] = { "" }, }, ["nci"] = { ["name"] = "Classical Nahuatl", ["article"] = "Classical Nahuatl", -- ["scripts"] = {"Latn"}, -- Remove macrons, acutes, circumflexes and graves ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, -- Remove macrons, acutes, circumflexes, graves, and saltillo; -- see [[Saltillo (linguistics)]]. from = { "[" .. grave .. acute .. macron .. circumflex .. "Ꞌꞌʻʼ'ʔ]" }, }, }, ["nds-de"] = { ["name"] = "German Low German", }, ["oge"] = { ["name"] = "Old Georgian", -- ["scripts"] = { "Geor", "Geok", }, }, ["oj"] = { ["name"] = "Ojibwe", }, ["orv"] = { ["name"] = "Old East Slavic", ["article"] = "Old East Slavic", -- ["scripts"] = { "Cyrs" }, ["replacements"] = { [U(0x484)] = "", }, }, ["osx"] = { ["name"] = "Old Saxon", }, ["pt"] = { ["name"] = "Portuguese", ["article"] = "Portuguese language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, }, ["pa"] = { ["name"] = "Punjabi", ["article"] = "Punjabi language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Guru", "Arab", }, }, ["ru"] = { ["name"] = "Russian", ["article"] = "Russian language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Cyrl" }, ["replacements"] = { [acute] = "", }, }, ["rw"] = { ["name"] = "Rwanda-Rundi", }, ["se"] = { ["replacements"] = { ["([đflmnŋrsšŧv])'%1"] = "%1%1", }, }, ["sem-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Semitic", ["article"] = "Proto-Semitic", ["type"] = "reconstructed", }, ["sh"] = { ["article"] = "Serbo-Croatian language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn", "Cyrl" }, ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, from = { "([AaEeIiOoUuRrАаЕеИиОоУуРр])[" .. double_grave .. grave .. invbreve .. acute .. macron .. tilde .. "]" }, to = { "%1" }, }, }, ["sl"] = { ["name"] = "Slovene", ["replacements"] = { decompose = true, -- remove tonal orthography from = {"ł", "[" .. grave .. acute .. macron .. double_grave .. invbreve .. circumflex .. dot_below .. "]"}, to = {"l"}, }, }, ["sla-pro"] = { ["name"] = "Proto-Slavic", -- also Common Slavic ["type"] = "reconstructed", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, ["replacements"] = { ["[ÀÁÃĀȀȂ]"] = "A", ["[àáãāȁȃ]"] = "a", ["[ÈÉẼĒȄȆ]"] = "E", ["[èéẽēȅȇ]"] = "e", ["[ÌÍĨĪȈȊ]"] = "I", ["[ìíĩīȉȋ]"] = "i", ["[ÒÓÕŌȌȎŐ]"] = "O", ["[òóõōȍȏő]"] = "o", ["[ÙÚŨŪȔȖŰ]"] = "U", ["[ùúũūȕȗű]"] = "u", ["[ỲÝỸȲ]"] = "Y", ["[ỳýỹȳ]"] = "y", ["Ǭ"] = "Ǫ", ["ǭ"] = "ǫ", ["[" .. grave .. acute .. double_acute .. tilde .. macron .. double_grave .. invbreve .. "]"] = "", ["ĭ"] = "ь", ["ŭ"] = "ъ", }, }, ["uk"] = { ["article"] = "Ukrainian language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Cyrl" }, ["replacements"] = { [acute] = "", } }, ["ur"] = { ["name"] = "Urdu", ["article"] = "Urdu", -- ["scripts"] = { "Arab" }, }, ["zh"] = { ["name"] = "Chinese", ["article"] = "Chinese language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Hani" }, }, ["xcl"] = { ["name"] = "Old Armenian", ["article"] = "Classical Armenian", -- ["scripts"] = { "Armn" }, ["replacements"] = { ["[՞՜՛՟]"] = "", ["և"] = "եւ", }, }, ["xgf"] = { ["name"] = "Tongva", -- not ISO name "Gabrielino-Fernandeño" ["article"] = "Tongva language", ["replacements"] = { ["['`ʔ]"] = "ʼ", }, }, ["xvn"] = { ["name"] = "Vandalic", ["article"] = "Vandalic language", -- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" }, }, ["yua"] = { ["name"] = "Yucatec Maya", ["article"] = "Yucatec Maya language", -- ["scripts"] = { "" }, }, --[[ [""] = { ["name"] = "", ["article"] = "", -- ["scripts"] = { "" }, }, [""] = { ["name"] = "", ["article"] = "", -- ["scripts"] = { "" }, ["replacements"] = { }, }, ]] }, -- Here, keys (for example, "gem") are Wikipedia language codes used in -- {{lang}}, and values (for example, "gem-pro") are the equivalent Wiktionary -- code. -- Subtags are not currently supported. ["redirects"] = { ["aae"] = "sq", ["aiq"] = "fa", ["aln"] = "sq", ["als"] = "sq", ["azb"] = "az", ["azj"] = "az", ["bgn"] = "bal", ["bs"] = "sh", ["bxr"] = "bua", ["cel-x-proto"] = "cel-pro", ["ciw"] = "oj", ["cnr"] = "sh", ["fil"] = "tl", ["fuf"] = "ff", ["gem"] = "gem-pro", -- Not correct, but is commonly used. ["gem-x-proto"] = "gem-pro", ["hak"] = "zh", ["hbo"] = "he", ["hr"] = "sh", ["ine"] = "ine-pro", -- Not correct, but might be commonly used. ["ine-x-proto"] = "ine-pro", ["kjv"] = "sh", ["nan"] = "zh", ["prs"] = "fa", ["rn"] = "rw", ["sli"] = "gmw-ecg", ["sr"] = "sh", ["src"] = "sc", ["sro"] = "sc", ["tw"] = "ak", ["wae"] = "gsw", ["wep"] = "nds-de", ["yue"] = "zh", ["xno"] = "fro", }, } return data 2xzrstjo1uw0ou6n5wmii12rug5zhwp ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana scripts 828 5228 22566 21309 2021-04-13T21:26:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞድዩል:Language/data/iana scripts]] to [[ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana scripts]] without leaving a redirect Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2020-09-29 return { ["Adlm"] = {"Adlam"}, ["Afak"] = {"Afaka"}, ["Aghb"] = {"Caucasian Albanian"}, ["Ahom"] = {"Ahom", "Tai Ahom"}, ["Arab"] = {"Arabic"}, ["Aran"] = {"Arabic (Nastaliq variant)"}, ["Armi"] = {"Imperial Aramaic"}, ["Armn"] = {"Armenian"}, ["Avst"] = {"Avestan"}, ["Bali"] = {"Balinese"}, ["Bamu"] = {"Bamum"}, ["Bass"] = {"Bassa Vah"}, ["Batk"] = {"Batak"}, ["Beng"] = {"Bengali", "Bangla"}, ["Bhks"] = {"Bhaiksuki"}, ["Blis"] = {"Blissymbols"}, ["Bopo"] = {"Bopomofo"}, ["Brah"] = {"Brahmi"}, ["Brai"] = {"Braille"}, ["Bugi"] = {"Buginese"}, ["Buhd"] = {"Buhid"}, ["Cakm"] = {"Chakma"}, ["Cans"] = {"Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics"}, ["Cari"] = {"Carian"}, ["Cham"] = {"Cham"}, ["Cher"] = {"Cherokee"}, ["Chrs"] = {"Chorasmian"}, ["Cirt"] = {"Cirth"}, ["Copt"] = {"Coptic"}, ["Cpmn"] = {"Cypro-Minoan"}, ["Cprt"] = {"Cypriot syllabary"}, ["Cyrl"] = {"Cyrillic"}, ["Cyrs"] = {"Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant)"}, ["Deva"] = {"Devanagari", "Nagari"}, ["Diak"] = {"Dives Akuru"}, ["Dogr"] = {"Dogra"}, ["Dsrt"] = {"Deseret", "Mormon"}, ["Dupl"] = {"Duployan shorthand", "Duployan stenography"}, ["Egyd"] = {"Egyptian demotic"}, ["Egyh"] = {"Egyptian hieratic"}, ["Egyp"] = {"Egyptian hieroglyphs"}, ["Elba"] = {"Elbasan"}, ["Elym"] = {"Elymaic"}, ["Ethi"] = {"Ethiopic", "Geʻez", "Ge'ez"}, ["Geok"] = {"Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri)"}, ["Geor"] = {"Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli)"}, ["Glag"] = {"Glagolitic"}, ["Gong"] = {"Gunjala Gondi"}, ["Gonm"] = {"Masaram Gondi"}, ["Goth"] = {"Gothic"}, ["Gran"] = {"Grantha"}, ["Grek"] = {"Greek"}, ["Gujr"] = {"Gujarati"}, ["Guru"] = {"Gurmukhi"}, ["Hanb"] = {"Han with Bopomofo (alias for Han + Bopomofo)"}, ["Hang"] = {"Hangul", "Hangŭl", "Hangeul"}, ["Hani"] = {"Han", "Hanzi", "Kanji", "Hanja"}, ["Hano"] = {"Hanunoo", "Hanunóo"}, ["Hans"] = {"Han (Simplified variant)"}, ["Hant"] = {"Han (Traditional variant)"}, ["Hatr"] = {"Hatran"}, ["Hebr"] = {"Hebrew"}, ["Hira"] = {"Hiragana"}, ["Hluw"] = {"Anatolian Hieroglyphs", "Luwian Hieroglyphs", "Hittite Hieroglyphs"}, ["Hmng"] = {"Pahawh Hmong"}, ["Hmnp"] = {"Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong"}, ["Hrkt"] = {"Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana)"}, ["Hung"] = {"Old Hungarian", "Hungarian Runic"}, ["Inds"] = {"Indus", "Harappan"}, ["Ital"] = {"Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.)"}, ["Jamo"] = {"Jamo (alias for Jamo subset of Hangul)"}, ["Java"] = {"Javanese"}, ["Jpan"] = {"Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana)"}, ["Jurc"] = {"Jurchen"}, ["Kali"] = {"Kayah Li"}, ["Kana"] = {"Katakana"}, ["Khar"] = {"Kharoshthi"}, ["Khmr"] = {"Khmer"}, ["Khoj"] = {"Khojki"}, ["Kitl"] = {"Khitan large script"}, ["Kits"] = {"Khitan small script"}, ["Knda"] = {"Kannada"}, ["Kore"] = {"Korean (alias for Hangul + Han)"}, ["Kpel"] = {"Kpelle"}, ["Kthi"] = {"Kaithi"}, ["Lana"] = {"Tai Tham", "Lanna"}, ["Laoo"] = {"Lao"}, ["Latf"] = {"Latin (Fraktur variant)"}, ["Latg"] = {"Latin (Gaelic variant)"}, ["Latn"] = {"Latin"}, ["Leke"] = {"Leke"}, ["Lepc"] = {"Lepcha", "Róng"}, ["Limb"] = {"Limbu"}, ["Lina"] = {"Linear A"}, ["Linb"] = {"Linear B"}, ["Lisu"] = {"Lisu", "Fraser"}, ["Loma"] = {"Loma"}, ["Lyci"] = {"Lycian"}, ["Lydi"] = {"Lydian"}, ["Mahj"] = {"Mahajani"}, ["Maka"] = {"Makasar"}, ["Mand"] = {"Mandaic", "Mandaean"}, ["Mani"] = {"Manichaean"}, ["Marc"] = {"Marchen"}, ["Maya"] = {"Mayan hieroglyphs"}, ["Medf"] = {"Medefaidrin", "Oberi Okaime", "Oberi Ɔkaimɛ"}, ["Mend"] = {"Mende Kikakui"}, ["Merc"] = {"Meroitic Cursive"}, ["Mero"] = {"Meroitic Hieroglyphs"}, ["Mlym"] = {"Malayalam"}, ["Modi"] = {"Modi", "Moḍī"}, ["Mong"] = {"Mongolian"}, ["Moon"] = {"Moon", "Moon code", "Moon script", "Moon type"}, ["Mroo"] = {"Mro", "Mru"}, ["Mtei"] = {"Meitei Mayek", "Meithei", "Meetei"}, ["Mult"] = {"Multani"}, ["Mymr"] = {"Myanmar", "Burmese"}, ["Nand"] = {"Nandinagari"}, ["Narb"] = {"Old North Arabian", "Ancient North Arabian"}, ["Nbat"] = {"Nabataean"}, ["Newa"] = {"Newa", "Newar", "Newari", "Nepāla lipi"}, ["Nkdb"] = {"Naxi Dongba", "na²¹ɕi³³ to³³ba²¹", "Nakhi Tomba"}, ["Nkgb"] = {"Naxi Geba", "na²¹ɕi³³ gʌ²¹ba²¹", "'Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw", "Nakhi Geba"}, ["Nkoo"] = {"N’Ko", "N'Ko"}, ["Nshu"] = {"Nüshu"}, ["Ogam"] = {"Ogham"}, ["Olck"] = {"Ol Chiki", "Ol Cemet'", "Ol", "Santali"}, ["Orkh"] = {"Old Turkic", "Orkhon Runic"}, ["Orya"] = {"Oriya", "Odia"}, ["Osge"] = {"Osage"}, ["Osma"] = {"Osmanya"}, ["Palm"] = {"Palmyrene"}, ["Pauc"] = {"Pau Cin Hau"}, ["Perm"] = {"Old Permic"}, ["Phag"] = {"Phags-pa"}, ["Phli"] = {"Inscriptional Pahlavi"}, ["Phlp"] = {"Psalter Pahlavi"}, ["Phlv"] = {"Book Pahlavi"}, ["Phnx"] = {"Phoenician"}, ["Piqd"] = {"Klingon (KLI pIqaD)"}, ["Plrd"] = {"Miao", "Pollard"}, ["Prti"] = {"Inscriptional Parthian"}, ["Rjng"] = {"Rejang", "Redjang", "Kaganga"}, ["Rohg"] = {"Hanifi Rohingya"}, ["Roro"] = {"Rongorongo"}, ["Runr"] = {"Runic"}, ["Samr"] = {"Samaritan"}, ["Sara"] = {"Sarati"}, ["Sarb"] = {"Old South Arabian"}, ["Saur"] = {"Saurashtra"}, ["Sgnw"] = {"SignWriting"}, ["Shaw"] = {"Shavian", "Shaw"}, ["Shrd"] = {"Sharada", "Śāradā"}, ["Shui"] = {"Shuishu"}, ["Sidd"] = {"Siddham", "Siddhaṃ", "Siddhamātṛkā"}, ["Sind"] = {"Khudawadi", "Sindhi"}, ["Sinh"] = {"Sinhala"}, ["Sogd"] = {"Sogdian"}, ["Sogo"] = {"Old Sogdian"}, ["Sora"] = {"Sora Sompeng"}, ["Soyo"] = {"Soyombo"}, ["Sund"] = {"Sundanese"}, ["Sylo"] = {"Syloti Nagri"}, ["Syrc"] = {"Syriac"}, ["Syre"] = {"Syriac (Estrangelo variant)"}, ["Syrj"] = {"Syriac (Western variant)"}, ["Syrn"] = {"Syriac (Eastern variant)"}, ["Tagb"] = {"Tagbanwa"}, ["Takr"] = {"Takri", "Ṭākrī", "Ṭāṅkrī"}, ["Tale"] = {"Tai Le"}, ["Talu"] = {"New Tai Lue"}, ["Taml"] = {"Tamil"}, ["Tang"] = {"Tangut"}, ["Tavt"] = {"Tai Viet"}, ["Telu"] = {"Telugu"}, ["Teng"] = {"Tengwar"}, ["Tfng"] = {"Tifinagh", "Berber"}, ["Tglg"] = {"Tagalog", "Baybayin", "Alibata"}, ["Thaa"] = {"Thaana"}, ["Thai"] = {"Thai"}, ["Tibt"] = {"Tibetan"}, ["Tirh"] = {"Tirhuta"}, ["Toto"] = {"Toto"}, ["Ugar"] = {"Ugaritic"}, ["Vaii"] = {"Vai"}, ["Visp"] = {"Visible Speech"}, ["Wara"] = {"Warang Citi", "Varang Kshiti"}, ["Wcho"] = {"Wancho"}, ["Wole"] = {"Woleai"}, ["Xpeo"] = {"Old Persian"}, ["Xsux"] = {"Sumero-Akkadian cuneiform"}, ["Yezi"] = {"Yezidi"}, ["Yiii"] = {"Yi"}, ["Zanb"] = {"Zanabazar Square", "Zanabazarin Dörböljin Useg", "Xewtee Dörböljin Bicig", "Horizontal Square Script"}, ["Zinh"] = {"Code for inherited script"}, ["Zmth"] = {"Mathematical notation"}, ["Zsye"] = {"Symbols (Emoji variant)"}, ["Zsym"] = {"Symbols"}, ["Zxxx"] = {"Code for unwritten documents"}, ["Zyyy"] = {"Code for undetermined script"}, ["Zzzz"] = {"Code for uncoded script"} } ajkqfjxgc4d152t51z145trvao7xa0s ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana regions 828 5229 22567 21310 2021-04-13T21:27:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞድዩል:Language/data/iana regions]] to [[ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana regions]] without leaving a redirect Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2020-09-29 return { ["AC"] = {"Ascension Island"}, ["AD"] = {"Andorra"}, ["AE"] = {"United Arab Emirates"}, ["AF"] = {"Afghanistan"}, ["AG"] = {"Antigua and Barbuda"}, ["AI"] = {"Anguilla"}, ["AL"] = {"Albania"}, ["AM"] = {"Armenia"}, ["AO"] = {"Angola"}, ["AQ"] = {"Antarctica"}, ["AR"] = {"Argentina"}, ["AS"] = {"American Samoa"}, ["AT"] = {"Austria"}, ["AU"] = {"Australia"}, ["AW"] = {"Aruba"}, ["AX"] = {"Åland Islands"}, ["AZ"] = {"Azerbaijan"}, ["BA"] = {"Bosnia and Herzegovina"}, ["BB"] = {"Barbados"}, ["BD"] = {"Bangladesh"}, ["BE"] = {"Belgium"}, ["BF"] = {"Burkina Faso"}, ["BG"] = {"Bulgaria"}, ["BH"] = {"Bahrain"}, ["BI"] = {"Burundi"}, ["BJ"] = {"Benin"}, ["BL"] = {"Saint Barthélemy"}, ["BM"] = {"Bermuda"}, ["BN"] = {"Brunei Darussalam"}, ["BO"] = {"Bolivia"}, ["BQ"] = {"Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba"}, ["BR"] = {"Brazil"}, ["BS"] = {"Bahamas"}, ["BT"] = {"Bhutan"}, ["BV"] = {"Bouvet Island"}, ["BW"] = {"Botswana"}, ["BY"] = {"Belarus"}, ["BZ"] = {"Belize"}, ["CA"] = {"Canada"}, ["CC"] = {"Cocos (Keeling) Islands"}, ["CD"] = {"The Democratic Republic of the Congo"}, ["CF"] = {"Central African Republic"}, ["CG"] = {"Congo"}, ["CH"] = {"Switzerland"}, ["CI"] = {"Côte d'Ivoire"}, ["CK"] = {"Cook Islands"}, ["CL"] = {"Chile"}, ["CM"] = {"Cameroon"}, ["CN"] = {"China"}, ["CO"] = {"Colombia"}, ["CP"] = {"Clipperton Island"}, ["CR"] = {"Costa Rica"}, ["CU"] = {"Cuba"}, ["CV"] = {"Cabo Verde", "Cape Verde"}, ["CW"] = {"Curaçao"}, ["CX"] = {"Christmas Island"}, ["CY"] = {"Cyprus"}, ["CZ"] = {"Czechia", "Czech Republic"}, ["DE"] = {"Germany"}, ["DG"] = {"Diego Garcia"}, ["DJ"] = {"Djibouti"}, ["DK"] = {"Denmark"}, ["DM"] = {"Dominica"}, ["DO"] = {"Dominican Republic"}, ["DZ"] = {"Algeria"}, ["EA"] = {"Ceuta, Melilla"}, ["EC"] = {"Ecuador"}, ["EE"] = {"Estonia"}, ["EG"] = {"Egypt"}, ["EH"] = {"Western Sahara"}, ["ER"] = {"Eritrea"}, ["ES"] = {"Spain"}, ["ET"] = {"Ethiopia"}, ["EU"] = {"European Union"}, ["EZ"] = {"Eurozone"}, ["FI"] = {"Finland"}, ["FJ"] = {"Fiji"}, ["FK"] = {"Falkland Islands (Malvinas)"}, ["FM"] = {"Federated States of Micronesia"}, ["FO"] = {"Faroe Islands"}, ["FR"] = {"France"}, ["GA"] = {"Gabon"}, ["GB"] = {"United Kingdom"}, ["GD"] = {"Grenada"}, ["GE"] = {"Georgia"}, ["GF"] = {"French Guiana"}, ["GG"] = {"Guernsey"}, ["GH"] = {"Ghana"}, ["GI"] = {"Gibraltar"}, ["GL"] = {"Greenland"}, ["GM"] = {"Gambia"}, ["GN"] = {"Guinea"}, ["GP"] = {"Guadeloupe"}, ["GQ"] = {"Equatorial Guinea"}, ["GR"] = {"Greece"}, ["GS"] = {"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands"}, ["GT"] = {"Guatemala"}, ["GU"] = {"Guam"}, ["GW"] = {"Guinea-Bissau"}, ["GY"] = {"Guyana"}, ["HK"] = {"Hong Kong"}, ["HM"] = {"Heard Island and McDonald Islands"}, ["HN"] = {"Honduras"}, ["HR"] = {"Croatia"}, ["HT"] = {"Haiti"}, ["HU"] = {"Hungary"}, ["IC"] = {"Canary Islands"}, ["ID"] = {"Indonesia"}, ["IE"] = {"Ireland"}, ["IL"] = {"Israel"}, ["IM"] = {"Isle of Man"}, ["IN"] = {"India"}, ["IO"] = {"British Indian Ocean Territory"}, ["IQ"] = {"Iraq"}, ["IR"] = {"Islamic Republic of Iran"}, ["IS"] = {"Iceland"}, ["IT"] = {"Italy"}, ["JE"] = {"Jersey"}, ["JM"] = {"Jamaica"}, ["JO"] = {"Jordan"}, ["JP"] = {"Japan"}, ["KE"] = {"Kenya"}, ["KG"] = {"Kyrgyzstan"}, ["KH"] = {"Cambodia"}, ["KI"] = {"Kiribati"}, ["KM"] = {"Comoros"}, ["KN"] = {"Saint Kitts and Nevis"}, ["KP"] = {"Democratic People's Republic of Korea"}, ["KR"] = {"Republic of Korea"}, ["KW"] = {"Kuwait"}, ["KY"] = {"Cayman Islands"}, ["KZ"] = {"Kazakhstan"}, ["LA"] = {"Lao People's Democratic Republic"}, ["LB"] = {"Lebanon"}, ["LC"] = {"Saint Lucia"}, ["LI"] = {"Liechtenstein"}, ["LK"] = {"Sri Lanka"}, ["LR"] = {"Liberia"}, ["LS"] = {"Lesotho"}, ["LT"] = {"Lithuania"}, ["LU"] = {"Luxembourg"}, ["LV"] = {"Latvia"}, ["LY"] = {"Libya"}, ["MA"] = {"Morocco"}, ["MC"] = {"Monaco"}, ["MD"] = {"Moldova"}, ["ME"] = {"Montenegro"}, ["MF"] = {"Saint Martin (French part)"}, ["MG"] = {"Madagascar"}, ["MH"] = {"Marshall Islands"}, ["MK"] = {"North Macedonia"}, ["ML"] = {"Mali"}, ["MM"] = {"Myanmar"}, ["MN"] = {"Mongolia"}, ["MO"] = {"Macao"}, ["MP"] = {"Northern Mariana Islands"}, ["MQ"] = {"Martinique"}, ["MR"] = {"Mauritania"}, ["MS"] = {"Montserrat"}, ["MT"] = {"Malta"}, ["MU"] = {"Mauritius"}, ["MV"] = {"Maldives"}, ["MW"] = {"Malawi"}, ["MX"] = {"Mexico"}, ["MY"] = {"Malaysia"}, ["MZ"] = {"Mozambique"}, ["NA"] = {"Namibia"}, ["NC"] = {"New Caledonia"}, ["NE"] = {"Niger"}, ["NF"] = {"Norfolk Island"}, ["NG"] = {"Nigeria"}, ["NI"] = {"Nicaragua"}, ["NL"] = {"Netherlands"}, ["NO"] = {"Norway"}, ["NP"] = {"Nepal"}, ["NR"] = {"Nauru"}, ["NU"] = {"Niue"}, ["NZ"] = {"New Zealand"}, ["OM"] = {"Oman"}, ["PA"] = {"Panama"}, ["PE"] = {"Peru"}, ["PF"] = {"French Polynesia"}, ["PG"] = {"Papua New Guinea"}, ["PH"] = {"Philippines"}, ["PK"] = {"Pakistan"}, ["PL"] = {"Poland"}, ["PM"] = {"Saint Pierre and Miquelon"}, ["PN"] = {"Pitcairn"}, ["PR"] = {"Puerto Rico"}, ["PS"] = {"State of Palestine"}, ["PT"] = {"Portugal"}, ["PW"] = {"Palau"}, ["PY"] = {"Paraguay"}, ["QA"] = {"Qatar"}, ["RE"] = {"Réunion"}, ["RO"] = {"Romania"}, ["RS"] = {"Serbia"}, ["RU"] = {"Russian Federation"}, ["RW"] = {"Rwanda"}, ["SA"] = {"Saudi Arabia"}, ["SB"] = {"Solomon Islands"}, ["SC"] = {"Seychelles"}, ["SD"] = {"Sudan"}, ["SE"] = {"Sweden"}, ["SG"] = {"Singapore"}, ["SH"] = {"Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha"}, ["SI"] = {"Slovenia"}, ["SJ"] = {"Svalbard and Jan Mayen"}, ["SK"] = {"Slovakia"}, ["SL"] = {"Sierra Leone"}, ["SM"] = {"San Marino"}, ["SN"] = {"Senegal"}, ["SO"] = {"Somalia"}, ["SR"] = {"Suriname"}, ["SS"] = {"South Sudan"}, ["ST"] = {"Sao Tome and Principe"}, ["SV"] = {"El Salvador"}, ["SX"] = {"Sint Maarten (Dutch part)"}, ["SY"] = {"Syrian Arab Republic"}, ["SZ"] = {"Eswatini", "eSwatini", "Swaziland"}, ["TA"] = {"Tristan da Cunha"}, ["TC"] = {"Turks and Caicos Islands"}, ["TD"] = {"Chad"}, ["TF"] = {"French Southern Territories"}, ["TG"] = {"Togo"}, ["TH"] = {"Thailand"}, ["TJ"] = {"Tajikistan"}, ["TK"] = {"Tokelau"}, ["TL"] = {"Timor-Leste"}, ["TM"] = {"Turkmenistan"}, ["TN"] = {"Tunisia"}, ["TO"] = {"Tonga"}, ["TR"] = {"Turkey"}, ["TT"] = {"Trinidad and Tobago"}, ["TV"] = {"Tuvalu"}, ["TW"] = {"Taiwan, Province of China"}, ["TZ"] = {"United Republic of Tanzania"}, ["UA"] = {"Ukraine"}, ["UG"] = {"Uganda"}, ["UM"] = {"United States Minor Outlying Islands"}, ["UN"] = {"United Nations"}, ["US"] = {"United States"}, ["UY"] = {"Uruguay"}, ["UZ"] = {"Uzbekistan"}, ["VA"] = {"Holy See (Vatican City State)"}, ["VC"] = {"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines"}, ["VE"] = {"Venezuela"}, ["VG"] = {"British Virgin Islands"}, ["VI"] = {"U.S. Virgin Islands"}, ["VN"] = {"Viet Nam"}, ["VU"] = {"Vanuatu"}, ["WF"] = {"Wallis and Futuna"}, ["WS"] = {"Samoa"}, ["YE"] = {"Yemen"}, ["YT"] = {"Mayotte"}, ["ZA"] = {"South Africa"}, ["ZM"] = {"Zambia"}, ["ZW"] = {"Zimbabwe"}, ["001"] = {"World"}, ["002"] = {"Africa"}, ["003"] = {"North America"}, ["005"] = {"South America"}, ["009"] = {"Oceania"}, ["011"] = {"Western Africa"}, ["013"] = {"Central America"}, ["014"] = {"Eastern Africa"}, ["015"] = {"Northern Africa"}, ["017"] = {"Middle Africa"}, ["018"] = {"Southern Africa"}, ["019"] = {"Americas"}, ["021"] = {"Northern America"}, ["029"] = {"Caribbean"}, ["030"] = {"Eastern Asia"}, ["034"] = {"Southern Asia"}, ["035"] = {"South-Eastern Asia"}, ["039"] = {"Southern Europe"}, ["053"] = {"Australia and New Zealand"}, ["054"] = {"Melanesia"}, ["057"] = {"Micronesia"}, ["061"] = {"Polynesia"}, ["142"] = {"Asia"}, ["143"] = {"Central Asia"}, ["145"] = {"Western Asia"}, ["150"] = {"Europe"}, ["151"] = {"Eastern Europe"}, ["154"] = {"Northern Europe"}, ["155"] = {"Western Europe"}, ["202"] = {"Sub-Saharan Africa"}, ["419"] = {"Latin America and the Caribbean"} } os486psopbsaxqtdnq1igp3azz1lve3 ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana variants 828 5230 22568 21311 2021-04-13T21:28:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞድዩል:Language/data/iana variants]] to [[ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana variants]] without leaving a redirect Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2020-09-29 return { ["1606nict"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Late Middle French (to 1606)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"frm"}, }, ["1694acad"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Early Modern French"}, ["prefixes"] = {"fr"}, }, ["1901"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Traditional German orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"de"}, }, ["1959acad"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"\"Academic\" (\"governmental\") variant of Belarusian as codified in 1959"}, ["prefixes"] = {"be"}, }, ["1994"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Standardized Resian orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj", "sl-rozaj-biske", "sl-rozaj-njiva", "sl-rozaj-osojs", "sl-rozaj-solba"}, }, ["1996"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"German orthography of 1996"}, ["prefixes"] = {"de"}, }, ["abl1943"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Orthographic formulation of 1943 - Official in Brazil (Formulário Ortográfico de 1943 - Oficial no Brasil)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"pt-br"}, }, ["akuapem"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Akuapem Twi"}, ["prefixes"] = {"tw"}, }, ["alalc97"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"ALA-LC Romanization, 1997 edition"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["aluku"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Aluku dialect", "Boni dialect"}, ["prefixes"] = {"djk"}, }, ["ao1990"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990 (Acordo Ortográfico da Língua Portuguesa de 1990)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"pt", "gl"}, }, ["aranes"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Aranese"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["asante"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Asante Twi", "Ashanti Twi"}, ["prefixes"] = {"tw"}, }, ["auvern"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Auvergnat"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["baku1926"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Unified Turkic Latin Alphabet (Historical)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"az", "ba", "crh", "kk", "krc", "ky", "sah", "tk", "tt", "uz"}, }, ["balanka"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Balanka dialect of Anii"}, ["prefixes"] = {"blo"}, }, ["barla"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Barlavento dialect group of Kabuverdianu"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kea"}, }, ["basiceng"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Basic English"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["bauddha"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sa"}, }, ["biscayan"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Biscayan dialect of Basque"}, ["prefixes"] = {"eu"}, }, ["biske"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The San Giorgio dialect of Resian", "The Bila dialect of Resian"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"}, }, ["bohoric"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Slovene in Bohorič alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl"}, }, ["boont"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Boontling"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["bornholm"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Bornholmsk"}, ["prefixes"] = {"da"}, }, ["cisaup"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Cisalpine"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["colb1945"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Portuguese-Brazilian Orthographic Convention of 1945 (Convenção Ortográfica Luso-Brasileira de 1945)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"pt"}, }, ["cornu"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Cornu-English", "Cornish English", "Anglo-Cornish"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["creiss"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Occitan variants of the Croissant area"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["dajnko"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Slovene in Dajnko alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl"}, }, ["ekavsk"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Serbian with Ekavian pronunciation"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sr", "sr-latn", "sr-cyrl"}, }, ["emodeng"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Early Modern English (1500-1700)"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["fonipa"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"International Phonetic Alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["fonkirsh"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Kirshenbaum Phonetic Alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["fonnapa"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"North American Phonetic Alphabet", "Americanist Phonetic Notation"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["fonupa"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Uralic Phonetic Alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["fonxsamp"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"X-SAMPA transcription"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["gascon"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Gascon"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["grclass"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Classical Occitan orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["grital"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Italian-inspired Occitan orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["grmistr"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Mistralian or Mistralian-inspired Occitan orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["hepburn"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Hepburn romanization"}, ["prefixes"] = {"ja-latn"}, }, ["hognorsk"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Norwegian in Høgnorsk (High Norwegian) orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"nn"}, }, ["hsistemo"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Standard H-system orthographic fallback for spelling Esperanto"}, ["prefixes"] = {"eo"}, }, ["ijekavsk"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Serbian with Ijekavian pronunciation"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sr", "sr-latn", "sr-cyrl"}, }, ["itihasa"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Epic Sanskrit"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sa"}, }, ["ivanchov"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Bulgarian in 1899 orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"bg"}, }, ["jauer"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Jauer dialect of Romansh"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["jyutping"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Jyutping Cantonese Romanization"}, ["prefixes"] = {"yue"}, }, ["kkcor"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Common Cornish orthography of Revived Cornish"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kw"}, }, ["kociewie"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Kociewie dialect of Polish"}, ["prefixes"] = {"pl"}, }, ["kscor"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Standard Cornish orthography of Revived Cornish", "Kernowek Standard"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kw"}, }, ["laukika"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Classical Sanskrit"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sa"}, }, ["lemosin"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Limousin"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["lengadoc"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Languedocien"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["lipaw"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Lipovaz dialect of Resian", "The Lipovec dialect of Resian"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"}, }, ["luna1918"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Post-1917 Russian orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"ru"}, }, ["metelko"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Slovene in Metelko alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl"}, }, ["monoton"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Monotonic Greek"}, ["prefixes"] = {"el"}, }, ["ndyuka"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Ndyuka dialect", "Aukan dialect"}, ["prefixes"] = {"djk"}, }, ["nedis"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Natisone dialect", "Nadiza dialect"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl"}, }, ["newfound"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Newfoundland English"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en-ca"}, }, ["nicard"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Niçard"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["njiva"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Gniva dialect of Resian", "The Njiva dialect of Resian"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"}, }, ["nulik"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Volapük nulik", "Volapük perevidöl", "Volapük nulädik", "de Jong's Volapük", "New Volapük", "Revised Volapük", "Modern Volapük"}, ["prefixes"] = {"vo"}, }, ["osojs"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Oseacco dialect of Resian", "The Osojane dialect of Resian"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"}, }, ["oxendict"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Oxford English Dictionary spelling"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["pahawh2"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Pahawh Hmong Second Stage Reduced orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"mww", "hnj"}, }, ["pahawh3"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Pahawh Hmong Third Stage Reduced orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"mww", "hnj"}, }, ["pahawh4"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Pahawh Hmong Final Version orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"mww", "hnj"}, }, ["pamaka"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Pamaka dialect"}, ["prefixes"] = {"djk"}, }, ["peano"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Latino Sine Flexione", "Interlingua de API", "Interlingua de Peano"}, ["prefixes"] = {"la"}, }, ["petr1708"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Petrine orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"ru"}, }, ["pinyin"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Pinyin romanization"}, ["prefixes"] = {"zh-latn", "bo-latn"}, }, ["polyton"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Polytonic Greek"}, ["prefixes"] = {"el"}, }, ["provenc"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Provençal"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["puter"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Puter idiom of Romansh"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["rigik"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Volapük rigik", "Schleyer's Volapük", "Original Volapük", "Classic Volapük"}, ["prefixes"] = {"vo"}, }, ["rozaj"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Resian", "Resianic", "Rezijan"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl"}, }, ["rumgr"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Rumantsch Grischun"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["scotland"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Scottish Standard English"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["scouse"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Scouse"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en"}, }, ["simple"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Simplified form"}, ["prefixes"] = {}, }, ["solba"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Stolvizza dialect of Resian", "The Solbica dialect of Resian"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sl-rozaj"}, }, ["sotav"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"The Sotavento dialect group of Kabuverdianu"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kea"}, }, ["spanglis"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Spanglish"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en", "es"}, }, ["surmiran"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Surmiran idiom of Romansh"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["sursilv"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Sursilvan idiom of Romansh"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["sutsilv"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Sutsilvan idiom of Romansh"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["tarask"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Belarusian in Taraskievica orthography"}, ["prefixes"] = {"be"}, }, ["tongyong"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Tongyong Pinyin romanization"}, ["prefixes"] = {"zh-latn"}, }, ["tunumiit"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Tunumiisiut", "East Greenlandic", "Østgrønlandsk"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kl"}, }, ["uccor"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Unified Cornish orthography of Revived Cornish"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kw"}, }, ["ucrcor"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Unified Cornish Revised orthography of Revived Cornish"}, ["prefixes"] = {"kw"}, }, ["ulster"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Ulster dialect of Scots"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sco"}, }, ["unifon"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Unifon phonetic alphabet"}, ["prefixes"] = {"en", "hup", "kyh", "tol", "yur"}, }, ["vaidika"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Vedic Sanskrit"}, ["prefixes"] = {"sa"}, }, ["valencia"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Valencian"}, ["prefixes"] = {"ca"}, }, ["vallader"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Vallader idiom of Romansh"}, ["prefixes"] = {"rm"}, }, ["vecdruka"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Latvian orthography used before 1920s (\"vecā druka\")"}, ["prefixes"] = {"lv"}, }, ["vivaraup"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Vivaro-Alpine"}, ["prefixes"] = {"oc"}, }, ["wadegile"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Wade-Giles romanization"}, ["prefixes"] = {"zh-latn"}, }, ["xsistemo"] = { ["descriptions"] = {"Standard X-system orthographic fallback for spelling Esperanto"}, ["prefixes"] = {"eo"}, } } 8gfcq11qihf8knz0u7rd9ck1zl2gycx ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana suppressed scripts 828 5231 22569 21312 2021-04-13T21:28:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞድዩል:Language/data/iana suppressed scripts]] to [[ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana suppressed scripts]] without leaving a redirect Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2020-09-29 return { ["Arab"] = {"ar", "fa", "ps", "ur"}, ["Armn"] = {"hy"}, ["Beng"] = {"as", "bn"}, ["Blis"] = {"zbl"}, ["Cyrl"] = {"ab", "be", "bg", "kk", "mk", "ru", "uk"}, ["Deva"] = {"hi", "mr", "ne", "kok", "mai"}, ["Ethi"] = {"am", "ti"}, ["Geor"] = {"ka"}, ["Grek"] = {"el"}, ["Gujr"] = {"gu"}, ["Guru"] = {"pa"}, ["Hebr"] = {"he", "iw", "yi"}, ["Jpan"] = {"ja"}, ["Khmr"] = {"km"}, ["Knda"] = {"kn"}, ["Kore"] = {"ko"}, ["Laoo"] = {"lo"}, ["Latn"] = {"af", "ay", "bs", "ca", "ch", "cs", "cy", "da", "de", "en", "eo", "es", "et", "eu", "fi", "fj", "fo", "fr", "fy", "ga", "gl", "gn", "gv", "hr", "ht", "hu", "id", "in", "is", "it", "kl", "la", "lb", "ln", "lt", "lv", "mg", "mh", "mo", "ms", "mt", "na", "nb", "nd", "nl", "nn", "no", "nr", "ny", "om", "pl", "pt", "qu", "rm", "rn", "ro", "rw", "sg", "sk", "sl", "sm", "so", "sq", "ss", "st", "sv", "sw", "tl", "tn", "to", "tr", "ts", "ve", "vi", "xh", "zu", "dsb", "frr", "frs", "gsw", "hsb", "men", "nds", "niu", "nso", "tem", "tkl", "tmh", "tpi", "tvl"}, ["Mlym"] = {"ml"}, ["Mymr"] = {"my"}, ["Nkoo"] = {"nqo"}, ["Orya"] = {"or"}, ["Sinh"] = {"si"}, ["Taml"] = {"ta"}, ["Telu"] = {"te"}, ["Thaa"] = {"dv"}, ["Thai"] = {"th"}, ["Tibt"] = {"dz"} } l54rqb4fcqbdx43b4jmwvhloukogqch ሞድዩል:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms 828 5232 21313 2020-10-16T23:41:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «-- File-Date: 2013-01-11 return { ["aar"] = "aa", ["abk"] = "ab", ["afr"] = "af", ["aka"] = "ak", ["amh"] = "am", ["ara"] = "ar", ["arg"] = "an", ["as...» Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2013-01-11 return { ["aar"] = "aa", ["abk"] = "ab", ["afr"] = "af", ["aka"] = "ak", ["amh"] = "am", ["ara"] = "ar", ["arg"] = "an", ["asm"] = "as", ["ava"] = "av", ["ave"] = "ae", ["aym"] = "ay", ["aze"] = "az", ["bak"] = "ba", ["bam"] = "bm", ["bel"] = "be", ["ben"] = "bn", ["bih"] = "bh", ["bis"] = "bi", ["bod"] = "bo", ["bos"] = "bs", ["bre"] = "br", ["bul"] = "bg", ["cat"] = "ca", ["ces"] = "cs", ["cha"] = "ch", ["che"] = "ce", ["chu"] = "cu", ["chv"] = "cv", ["cor"] = "kw", ["cos"] = "co", ["cre"] = "cr", ["cym"] = "cy", ["dan"] = "da", ["deu"] = "de", ["div"] = "dv", ["dzo"] = "dz", ["ell"] = "el", ["eng"] = "en", ["epo"] = "eo", ["est"] = "et", ["eus"] = "eu", ["ewe"] = "ee", ["fao"] = "fo", ["fas"] = "fa", ["fij"] = "fj", ["fin"] = "fi", ["fra"] = "fr", ["fry"] = "fy", ["ful"] = "ff", ["gla"] = "gd", ["gle"] = "ga", ["glg"] = "gl", ["glv"] = "gv", ["grn"] = "gn", ["guj"] = "gu", ["hat"] = "ht", ["hau"] = "ha", ["heb"] = "he", ["her"] = "hz", ["hin"] = "hi", ["hmo"] = "ho", ["hrv"] = "hr", ["hun"] = "hu", ["hye"] = "hy", ["ibo"] = "ig", ["ido"] = "io", ["iii"] = "ii", ["iku"] = "iu", ["ile"] = "ie", ["ina"] = "ia", ["ind"] = "id", ["ipk"] = "ik", ["isl"] = "is", ["ita"] = "it", ["jav"] = "jv", ["jpn"] = "ja", ["kal"] = "kl", ["kan"] = "kn", ["kas"] = "ks", ["kat"] = "ka", ["kau"] = "kr", ["kaz"] = "kk", ["khm"] = "km", ["kik"] = "ki", ["kin"] = "rw", ["kir"] = "ky", ["kom"] = "kv", ["kon"] = "kg", ["kor"] = "ko", ["kua"] = "kj", ["kur"] = "ku", ["lao"] = "lo", ["lat"] = "la", ["lav"] = "lv", ["lim"] = "li", ["lin"] = "ln", ["lit"] = "lt", ["ltz"] = "lb", ["lub"] = "lu", ["lug"] = "lg", ["mah"] = "mh", ["mal"] = "ml", ["mar"] = "mr", ["mkd"] = "mk", ["mlg"] = "mg", ["mlt"] = "mt", ["mon"] = "mn", ["mri"] = "mi", ["msa"] = "ms", ["mya"] = "my", ["nau"] = "na", ["nav"] = "nv", ["nbl"] = "nr", ["nde"] = "nd", ["ndo"] = "ng", ["nep"] = "ne", ["nld"] = "nl", ["nno"] = "nn", ["nob"] = "nb", ["nor"] = "no", ["nya"] = "ny", ["oci"] = "oc", ["oji"] = "oj", ["ori"] = "or", ["orm"] = "om", ["oss"] = "os", ["pan"] = "pa", ["pli"] = "pi", ["pol"] = "pl", ["por"] = "pt", ["pus"] = "ps", ["que"] = "qu", ["roh"] = "rm", ["ron"] = "ro", ["run"] = "rn", ["rus"] = "ru", ["sag"] = "sg", ["san"] = "sa", ["sin"] = "si", ["slk"] = "sk", ["slv"] = "sl", ["sme"] = "se", ["smo"] = "sm", ["sna"] = "sn", ["snd"] = "sd", ["som"] = "so", ["sot"] = "st", ["spa"] = "es", ["sqi"] = "sq", ["srd"] = "sc", ["srp"] = "sr", ["ssw"] = "ss", ["sun"] = "su", ["swa"] = "sw", ["swe"] = "sv", ["tah"] = "ty", ["tam"] = "ta", ["tat"] = "tt", ["tel"] = "te", ["tgk"] = "tg", ["tgl"] = "tl", ["tha"] = "th", ["tir"] = "ti", ["ton"] = "to", ["tsn"] = "tn", ["tso"] = "ts", ["tuk"] = "tk", ["tur"] = "tr", ["twi"] = "tw", ["uig"] = "ug", ["ukr"] = "uk", ["urd"] = "ur", ["uzb"] = "uz", ["ven"] = "ve", ["vie"] = "vi", ["vol"] = "vo", ["wln"] = "wa", ["wol"] = "wo", ["xho"] = "xh", ["yid"] = "yi", ["yor"] = "yo", ["zha"] = "za", ["zho"] = "zh", ["zul"] = "zu" } shzq5qyzo42nqfska6amwdq4g8lois9 ኢሳይያስ ኣፍወርቂ 0 5233 21319 2020-10-17T01:45:43Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፍወርቂ]] to [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]] sh3lud6u58hflgb9vpsol85kc9dl585 በረሊን 0 5234 21324 2020-10-18T19:31:00Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[በረሊን]] to [[በርሊን]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[በርሊን]] 9hr39kwjpv280vvuoeeqh28tdx7rv69 ቻይንኛ 0 5236 21339 2020-10-25T20:57:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ቻይንኛ]] to [[ቋንቋ ቻይንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ቻይንኛ]] et46wzryzlxaw0qi3aath5txrsglh7b ሜድያዊኪ:Sitesubtitle 8 5237 21340 2020-10-25T21:45:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ» wikitext text/x-wiki ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ l81ozyurunxtwpev6wccthjbpdyl9dd ኣሜሪካ 0 5245 21354 2020-11-09T23:45:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣመሪካ]] fukg6l1aqzjidzkj755ev55xoe15sb3 ሕቡራት መንግስታት 0 5246 21355 2020-11-09T23:46:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣመሪካ]] fukg6l1aqzjidzkj755ev55xoe15sb3 ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ 0 5247 21356 2020-11-09T23:46:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣመሪካ]] fukg6l1aqzjidzkj755ev55xoe15sb3 ጆ ባይደን 0 5248 22323 21357 2021-02-10T23:24:38Z Joanmp14 5782 updated wikitext text/x-wiki {{መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ሂወት}} [[ፋይል:President of the United States Joe Biden 2021 cropped.jpg|thumb|right|ባይደን ኣብ 2021።]] '''ጆሴፍ ሮቢነት ባይደን ጁንየር''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ Joseph Robinette Biden Jr.፣ ኣብ [[ስክራንቶን]]፣ [[ፔንሲልቫንያ]]፣ 20 ሕዳር 1942 ተወልደ)፣ ከም '''ጆ ባይደን''' ብዝሓሸ ዝፍለጥ፣ ኣመሪካዊ [[ፖለቲከኛ]] ከምኡውን ናይ [[ሕቡራት መንግስታት]] ፕረዚደንት እዩ። [[መደብ:ናይ ታሪኽ ሂወት መዋቕራት]] [[መደብ:ጆ ባይደን]] p4j6atx4motpv0fk3t7ivdqdqxjiqpu ባይደን 0 5249 21358 2020-11-09T23:58:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ጆ ባይደን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጆ ባይደን]] l4t9scr95zkjm0hknfwjbolcw18scee ሜድያዊኪ:Pagetitle 8 5250 21361 2020-11-14T19:33:39Z Joanmp14 5782 restore wikipedia name wikitext text/x-wiki $1 - ዊኪፐድያ፣ ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ 4ggaadef4v0onjn7ym3i58fr7b6uutf ጋዕናን ድሙ 0 5253 21376 2020-11-24T02:45:28Z 95.10.205.32 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{| class="infobox bordered" style="width: 20em; text-align: left; float: right; font-size: 90%; border: 0px solid #B0C4DE;" |- | colspan="2" style="text-align...» wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox bordered" style="width: 20em; text-align: left; float: right; font-size: 90%; border: 0px solid #B0C4DE;" |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: large;" bgcolor=#B0C4DE | '''ጋዕናን ድሙ''' |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | [[Image:Bad Cat logo.jpg|220px]] |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; " bgcolor=#B0C4DE | '''Kötü Kedi Şerafettin''' |- ! ሓላፊ | Mehmet Kurtuluş<br />Ayşe Ünal |- ! ደረስትን | Bülent Üstün<br />Levent Kazak |- ! ሙዚቃ | Oğuz Kaplangı<br />Sabri Tuluğ Tırpan<br />Serkan Çeliköz |- ! Studio | Anima Istanbul |- ! Distrubutor | Odin's Eye Entertainment |- ! ለቐቐ | 5 ለካቲት 2016 <small>[[ቱርኪ|TR]]</small><ref name="TR">{{Cite web | title = Kötü Kedi Şerafettin usta oyuncuları bir araya getirdi | url = https://www.ntv.com.tr/sanat/kotu-kedi-serafettin-usta-oyunculari-bir-araya-getirdi,MBYtSuteB02QIGroQ1h9Vw | date = 2015-11-24 | publisher = ntv.com.tr }}</ref><br />2 ለካቲት 2017 <small>[[Panama|PA]]</small><ref name="PA">{{Cite web | author = González, Carlos H. | title = Bad Cat: Una película animada con sabor panameño | url = https://www.tvn-2.com/variedad/cine-y-tv/Bad-Cat-pelicula-animada-panameno_0_4677282287.html | date = 2017-01-29 | publisher = TVN Panamá }}</ref><br />23 ሕዳር 2017 <small>[[ኣርጀንቲና|AR]]</small><ref name="AR">{{Cite web | author = Croce, Isabel | title = Divertida y un poco violenta | url = http://www.laprensa.com.ar/459751-Divertida-y-un-poco-violenta.note.aspx | date = 2017-11-23 | publisher = La Prensa }}</ref><br />9 ነሓሰ 2018 <small>[[United Arab Emirates|AE]]</small><ref name="AE">{{Cite web | author = Newbould, Chris | title = 'Bad Cat' proves bad choice for families at UAE cinemas | url = https://www.thenational.ae/arts-culture/film/bad-cat-proves-bad-choice-for-families-at-uae-cinemas-1.759188 | date = 2018-08-12 | publisher = The National }}</ref><br />18 ጥቅምቲ 2018 <small>[[Portugal|PT]]</small><ref name="PT">{{Cite web | title = Trailer dobrado em português da animação turca “Gato Mau” | url = http://filmpt.com/trailer-dobrado-em-portugues-da-animacao-turca-gato-mau/ | date = 2018-08-16 | publisher = filmpt.com }}</ref> |- ! ሃገር | [[ቱርኪ]] |- ! ልሳን | [[ቋንቋ ቱርክኛ|ቱርክኛ]] |} '''ጋዕናን ድሙ''' (''{{lang|tr|Kötü Kedi Şerafettin}}'') 2016 ቱርካዊት አኒሜሽን ፊልም == ጸብጻብ == <references /> == መርበብ == * [http://thebadcatmovie.com thebadcatmovie.com] {{stub}} [[መደብ:ቱርኪ]] [[መደብ:ሲነማ]] bxzh81bwqfa5vr5hljlqy8vk3c6j1g5 ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/styles.css 10 5254 21385 21377 2020-11-25T14:56:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/styles.css]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) sanitized-css text/css /* ልሙድ ርእሰዋይ*/ .main-header { border-bottom-color: transparent; margin-bottom: 0.25em; margin-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0; } /* Unordered lists */ .main-plainlist > ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .main-plainlist li { margin-bottom: 0; } /* መጋጠሚታት መጠወቒታት */ .main-top-right .mw-ui-quiet:hover, .main-top-right .mw-ui-quiet:focus, .main-footer .mw-ui-quiet:hover, .main-footer .mw-ui-quiet:focus { color: #0645ad; } /* Remove the numbering of the headings created by the option "Automatically number headings" in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering]] */ .mw-headline-number { display: none; } /* ታብሌታት */ @media (min-width: 720px) { .main-wikimedia { padding-top: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; } } /* ኮምፕዩተራት */ @media (min-width: 1000px) { .main-wrapper { display: flex; margin: 0 -0.5rem; } .main-wrapper-column { flex: 1; margin: 0 0.5rem; } .main-wikimedia { padding-top: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; } } /* Cast columns at 55-45 % */ @media (min-width: 1000px) { .main-wrapper-column { width: 55%; } .main-wrapper-column + .main-wrapper-column { width: 45%; } .main-wrapper-column { flex: inherit; } } .main-box-image-only div { width: auto !important; } /* bugfix in skin-timeless */ body.skin-timeless .main-box-header:after, body.skin-timeless .main-top-header:after { border-bottom: 0 solid transparent; } h3pza6jemkkr0wbjt9wz7hbrzex0nlb ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ርእሰዋይ/styles.css 10 5255 21387 21378 2020-11-25T14:58:33Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ርእሰዋይ/styles.css]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) sanitized-css text/css .main-top { font-size: 1rem; margin-top: 1rem; padding-bottom: 1.5rem; } .main-top-left > p { font-size: 0.875em; margin: 0; } .main-top-right { font-size: 0.875em; margin-top: 0.5em; } .main-top-right > ul { display: none; 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<noinclude><templatestyles src="ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/styles.css" /></noinclude> <templatestyles src="ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ርእሰዋይ/styles.css" /> <div class="main-top"> <div class="main-top-left"> <h1 class="main-top-header">እንቋዕ ብደሓን መጻእኩም ናብ [[ዊኪፐድያ]]፣</h1> [[ሓገዝ:መእተዊ|ኩሉ ሰብ ከመዓራርይ]] ዝኽእል<br />ናጻ ናይ ትሕዝቶ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ። <div class="main-top-mobileSearch">[[Special:Search|<span class="mw-ui-button main-top-mobileSearchButton skin-minerva-search-trigger">ኣብ {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|ጽሑፍ|ጽሑፋት}} ድለይ</span>]]</div> </div> <div class="main-top-right main-plainlist"> <p class="main-top-articleCount">ኣብዚ ሕጂ እዋን '''[[ፍሉይ:Statistics|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' ጽሑፋት ብ[[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ|ትግርኛ]] ኣለዉ።</p> [[ዊኪፐድያ ብትግርኛ]] ብ29 ለካቲት 2004 ጀሚሩ። </div> </div><noinclude>{{documentation}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ]]</noinclude> 71vp7zx2e2ytqdtlop91scq8a6gj5v4 ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/OOUI/styles.css 10 5257 21386 21382 2020-11-25T14:57:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/OOUI/styles.css]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) sanitized-css text/css /* ልሙድ ርእሰዋይ */ .main-header { border-bottom-color: transparent; margin-bottom: 0.25em; margin-top: 0; padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0; } /* Unordered lists */ .main-plainlist > ul { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .main-plainlist li { margin-bottom: 0; } /* መጋጠሚታት መጠወቒታት */ .main-top-right .mw-ui-quiet:hover, .main-top-right .mw-ui-quiet:focus, .main-footer .mw-ui-quiet:hover, .main-footer .mw-ui-quiet:focus { color: #0645ad; } /* Remove the numbering of the headings created by the option "Automatically number headings" in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering]] */ .mw-headline-number { display: none; } /* ታብሌታት */ @media (min-width: 720px) { .main-wikimedia { padding-top: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; } } /* ኮምፕዩተራት */ @media (min-width: 1000px) { .main-wrapper { display: flex; margin: 0 -0.5rem; } .main-wrapper-column { flex: 1; margin: 0 0.5rem; } .main-wikimedia { padding-top: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem; padding-right: 1rem; } } /* Cast columns at 55-45 % */ @media (min-width: 1000px) { .main-wrapper-column { width: 55%; } .main-wrapper-column + .main-wrapper-column { width: 45%; } .main-wrapper-column { flex: inherit; } } .main-box-image-only div { width: auto !important; } /* bugfix in skin-timeless */ body.skin-timeless .main-box-header:after, body.skin-timeless .main-top-header:after { border-bottom: 0 solid transparent; } qp1dydriql212wh3uoy74yd2ikx8nj5 ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል/styles.css 10 5258 21384 21383 2020-11-25T14:54:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል/styles.css]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) sanitized-css text/css .main-box { background: #fff; border: solid #c8ccd1; border-width: 1px 0; box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.15 ); margin: 0 -1rem 1rem; padding: 1rem; } .main-box > p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; } /* Resource of the day */ .main-box-image-only > .main-box-content { margin: 0.5rem -1rem 0; text-align: center; } .main-box-image-only > .main-box-content img { height: auto; max-width: 100%; } .main-box-imageCaption { text-align: center; } .main-box-imageCaption > p { display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: left; } /* ክፋል */ .main-box-section { color: #72777d; line-height: 1.25; margin-top: -.125em; /* Balancing section name upper bound due to line-height: 1.25; */ } /* ርእሰዋይ */ .main-box-header { margin-top: -.15em; /* Balancing the upper bound of the header due to line-height: 1.3; */ } .main-box-header a { color: inherit; } .main-box-section + .main-box-header { /* When the name exists, reset the margin to the standard value */ margin-top: 0; } .main-box-header a:focus, .main-box:hover .main-box-header a, .main-box:hover .main-featuredLists-item > a { color: #0645ad; } /* እግሪ ገጽ */ .main-footer { display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin-top: 1rem; position: relative; } .main-footer:empty { display: none; } .main-footer-actions { flex: 1; } .main-footer-actions > ul { align-items: center; display: flex; } /* Menu */ .main-footer-menu { align-items: stretch; display: flex; } .main-footer-menuToggle { align-items: center; display: flex; float: none; height: 100%; opacity: 0.87; } .main-footer-menuToggle:hover { opacity: 0.51; } /* Deployable */ .main-footer-menuDropdown { background: #fff; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; border-radius: 2px; box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba( 0, 0, 0, 0.25 ); max-width: 15em; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 100%; z-index: 100; } .main-footer-menuDropdown .mw-ui-button { text-align: left; width: 100%; } /* ሞባይል ስልኪ */ @media (max-width: 719px) { .main-box-responsive-image > .floatleft, .main-box-responsive-image > .floatright { float: none; margin-left: -1rem; margin-right: -1rem; text-align: center; } .main-box-responsive-image > .floatleft > a, .main-box-responsive-image > .floatright > a { display: block; } } /* ታብሌታት */ @media (min-width: 720px) { .main-box { border-radius: 2px; border-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-left: 0; margin-right: 0; } } /* ኮምፕዩተራት */ @media (min-width: 1000px) { .main-box { margin-bottom: 1rem; padding: 1rem; } .main-box-image-only > .main-box-content { margin-left: -1rem; margin-right: -1rem; } } gysg3lykwyvz1353j3dz9v2txc277s8 ሞደል:Yesno 10 5259 21389 21388 2020-11-25T15:03:32Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Yesno]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#switch: {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>lc: {{{1|¬}}} }} |no |n |false |0 = {{{no|<!-- null -->}}} | = {{{blank|{{{no|<!-- null -->}}}}}} |¬ = {{{¬|}}} |yes |y |true |1 = {{{yes|yes}}} |#default = {{{def|{{{yes|yes}}}}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> ezhpyhy5zqdahp0b3c9x2y4i7ct9ajy ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል 10 5260 21391 21390 2020-11-25T15:27:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude><templatestyles src="ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/OOUI/styles.css" /></noinclude><!-- --><templatestyles src="ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል/styles.css" /> <div id="main-{{{መንነት|መንነት}}}" class="main-box {{yesno|{{{ዝተሓርየ ምስሊ|}}}|yes=main-box-image-only}} {{yesno|{{{መበገሲ ምስሊ|}}}|yes=main-box-responsive-image}}"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{ሽም|<noinclude>1</noinclude>}}} | <div id="{{{ሽም}}}" class="main-box-section">{{{ሽም}}}</div> }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{ርእሰዋይ|<noinclude>1</noinclude>}}} | <h2 class="main-header main-box-header">{{{ርእሰዋይ}}}</h2> }} {{{ትሕዝቶ}}} {{clear}} {{#if:{{{ተግባራት|<noinclude>1</noinclude>}}}{{{ኣማራጽታት|<noinclude>1</noinclude>}}} | <div class="main-footer"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{ተግባራት|<noinclude>1</noinclude>}}} | <div class="main-footer-actions main-plainlist {{yesno|{{{ፍሉይ ተግባራት|}}}|¬=|no=nomobile}}"> {{{ተግባራት}}} </div> }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{ኣማራጽታት|<noinclude>1</noinclude>}}} | <div id="mw-customcollapsible-{{{መንነት|መንነት}}}" class="main-footer-menu mw-collapsible mw-collapsed nomobile"> <div class="main-footer-menuToggle mw-collapsible-toggle mw-customtoggle-main-{{{መንነት|መንነት}}}">[[ፋይል:OOjs UI icon ellipsis.svg|20px|link=|alt=ተወሳኺ ተግባራት|ተወሳኺ ተግባራት]]</div> <div class="main-footer-menuDropdown mw-collapsible-content main-plainlist"> {{{ኣማራጽታት}}} </div><!-- --></div> }}<!-- --></div> }} </div><noinclude>__NOTOC__ {{Documentation}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ]] </noinclude> 6l6sktw95ea134z0ll5ype0oym37l3q ሞደል:Trim 10 5261 21393 21392 2020-11-25T15:34:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Trim]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if:1|{{{x|{{{1|}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> hsf2rz0d2qdwp81wwa254soub277256 ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/መጠወቒ 10 5262 21395 21394 2020-11-25T15:38:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/መጠወቒ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|<noinclude>ኣብነት</noinclude>}}}|[[{{Trim|{{{1<noinclude>|ኣብነት</noinclude>}}} }}|<span class="mw-ui-button">{{{2|{{{1<noinclude>|ኣብነት</noinclude>}}}}}}</span>]]|}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ]] </noinclude> 7jt3n2likt1rq5wpxn826g981z2ozmg ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/Portals 10 5263 22468 21424 2021-03-03T10:09:36Z Joanmp14 5782 spelling corrections wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="font-size: 95%; padding-bottom:.2em; padding-top:.2em;"> {| |-valign="top" | [[ፋይል:International flag globe.png|25px|link= ማዕጾ:ሃገራት|left]] [[ማዕጾ:ሃገራት|'''ሃገራት''']] | [[ፋይል:Science-symbol-2.svg|25px|link= ማዕጾ:ስነ ፍልጠት|left]][[ማዕጾ:ስነ ፍልጠት‎|'''ስነ ፍልጠት''']] | [[ፋይል:Nuvola Eritrean flag.svg|25px|link= ማዕጾ:ኤርትራ|left]][[ማዕጾ:ኤርትራ‎|'''ኤርትራ''']] |-valign="top" | [[ፋይል:Nuvola Math and Inf.svg|25px|link= ማዕጾ:ሕሳብ‎|left]][[ማዕጾ:ሕሳብ|'''ሕሳብ''']] | [[ፋይል:Emblem of Eritrea (or argent 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Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/መጠቓለሊ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch: {{{show|}}}<!-- -->| link = {{#if: {{{title|{{{articlelink|}}}}}} | [[{{{title|{{{articlelink}}}}}}|{{Title without disambig|{{{title|{{{articlelink}}}}}}}}]] | <span class="error">Title missing</span> }}<!-- -->| title = {{#if: {{{title|{{{articlelink|{{{texttitle|}}}}}}}}} | {{{title|{{{articlelink|{{{texttitle}}}}}}}}} }}<!-- -->| image = {{{image|}}}<!-- -->| summary = {{{summary|{{{textFA|{{{description}}}}}}}}}<!-- -->| #default = <!-- -->{{#if: {{{image|}}}<!-- -->| [[ፋይል:{{{image}}}|{{{size|150px}}}|{{{position|right}}}|{{#if: {{{footer|}}} | thumbnail{{!}}{{{footer}}} | {{Title without disambig|{{{title|{{{texttitle|{{{articlelink|}}}}}}}}}}} }}]]<!-- -->}} {{{summary|{{{textFA|{{{description}}}}}}}}}<!-- -->| extras = <!-- -->{{#if: {{{previous1|}}}{{{previous2|}}}{{{previous3|}}} |<!-- 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([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}}}} |ጥሪ|january|jan=1 |ለካቲት|ለካ|february=2 |መጋቢት|መጋ|march=3 |ሚያዝያ|ሚያ|april|apr=4 |ግንቦት|ግን|may=5 |jun|ሰነ|june=6 |jul|ሓም|ሓምለ|july=7 |ነሓሰ|ነሓ|august|aug=8 |መስከረም|sep|መስ|september=9 |ጥቅምቲ|ጥቅ|october=10 |ሕዳር|ሕዳ|november=11 |ታሕሳስ|ታሕ|december|dec=12 |{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}}<0|{{#ifexpr:(({{{1}}})round 0)!=({{{1}}})|{{#expr:12-(((0.5-({{{1}}}))round 0)mod 12)}}|{{#expr:12-(((11.5-({{{1}}}))round 0)mod 12)}}}}|{{#expr:(((10.5+{{{1}}})round 0)mod 12)+1}}}}|{{{1}}} is not recognized as a valid month}}}} |{{#expr: {{CURRENTMONTH}}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 6tp0yd82ho92ddkqvdpw5trdwkmgyq2 ሞደል:ዕድመ ኣብ መዓልታት 10 5270 21410 21409 2020-11-28T03:31:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ዕድመ ኣብ መዓልታት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#expr:trunc({{#time:U|{{{መዓልቲ2|{{{4|{{CURRENTDAY}}}}}}}}.{{ቍጽሪ ወርሒ|{{{ወርሒ2|{{{5|{{CURRENTMONTH}}}}}}}}}}.{{padleft:{{{ዓመት2|{{{6|{{CURRENTYEAR}}}}}}}}|4}}}}/86400) - trunc({{#time:U|{{#if:{{{ወርሒ1|{{{2|}}}}}}|{{{መዓልቲ1|{{{1|}}}}}}.{{ቍጽሪ ወርሒ|{{{ወርሒ1|{{{2|}}}}}}}}.{{padleft:{{{ዓመት1|{{{3|}}}}}}|4}}|{{{1|{{REVISIONDAY2}}.{{REVISIONMONTH}}.{{REVISIONYEAR}}}}}}}}} /86400)}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 7hqijq7igftn10lxkemblmu7gaihsfe ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል 10 5271 21412 21411 2020-11-28T03:33:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: {{#expr: (floor(({{ዕድመ ኣብ መዓልታት|2009-10-27}}+{{{1|0}}})/4 )) mod 4}} |0=A |1=B |2=C |3=D}}<noinclude> What letter corresponds to the featured article on the main page. * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል}} Optional parameter: offset. * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|-2}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|-2}} * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|-1}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|-1}} * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|0}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|0}} * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|1}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|1}} * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|2}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|2}} * {{tl|መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|3}} → {{መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/ፊደል|3}} </noinclude><noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] </noinclude> pzv9igka5jyvtbhb7t0l49ux69ytdok ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/Offsetፊደል 10 5272 21413 2020-11-28T03:35:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{#switch:{{#expr: ( {{#switch:{{{1}}}|A=4|B=5|C=6|D=7|error}} + ({{{2}}})) mod 4 }} |0=A|1=B|2=C|3=D}}<noinclude> መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{#expr: ( {{#switch:{{{1}}}|A=4|B=5|C=6|D=7|error}} + ({{{2}}})) mod 4 }} |0=A|1=B|2=C|3=D}}<noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] </noinclude> o032d94qd6qiglqskqdudjwzlwn0qzn ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል/ቅምሶ 10 5273 21415 21414 2020-11-28T04:04:58Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><templatestyles src="ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ/OOUI/styles.css" /> {{#switch: {{{1|}}} |ዝጽ= {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል |ሽም = {{#switch: {{{1|}}} |ዝጽ=ዝተሓርየ ጽሑፍ }} |ርእሰዋይ = {{ {{PAGENAME}} |show=link }} |ትሕዝቶ = {{ {{PAGENAME}} }} |ተግባራት = * {{መበገሲ ገጽ/መጠወቒ‎ | {{ {{PAGENAME}} |show=title }} | ኣንብብ }} |ኣማራጽታት = {{#if: {{ {{PAGENAME}} |show=extras }} | : ''ዝቐደሙ፦'' {{ {{PAGENAME}} |show=extras }} }} |መበገሲ ምስሊ = 1 }} |POTD= {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል |ርእሰዋይ = ንዕለት ዝተሓርየ ምስሊ |ትሕዝቶ = {{POTD commons|thumb=no|title=no}} }} }} </includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ]] </noinclude> ihrfza2fhbgak5nnwhkcy4vlj2mad3j ሞደል:መበገሲ ገጽ:ዝተሓርየ/A 10 5274 23415 21441 2022-01-27T12:04:15Z Joanmp14 5782 sync changes wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude> {{መበገሲ ገጽ/ክፋል/ቅምሶ|ዝጽ}} </noinclude><includeonly>{{መበገሲ ገጽ/መጠቓለሊ | title = ጉግል | image = Google 2015 logo.svg | footer = ኣርማ ጉግል | summary = '''ጉግል ው.ሓ.ኩ''' (ውሱን ሓላፍነት ኩባንያ) (ብ[[እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ Google LLC)፣ ናይ [[ኣመሪካ|ኣመሪካዊ]] [[ኣልፋበት (ዋኒን)|ኣልፋበት]] ቀንዲ መለስተኛ (subsidiary) ኩባንያ እዩ፣ ፍሉይ ክእለቱ ድማ ምስ [[ኢንተርነት]]፣ [[ሶፍትዌር]]፣ ኤለክትሮኒካዊ መሳርሒታትን ካልኦት ቴክኖሎጂታትን ዝተኣሳሰሩ ፍርያትን ኣገልግሎታትን እዮም። ቀንዲ ፍርያት ጉግል ተመሳሳሊ ስም ዘሎ ናይ ኢንተርነት ትሕዝቶ ምድላይ ሞተር እዩ፣ ዋላ እኳ ካልኦት ፍርያትን ኣገልግሎታትን ከምቲ ናይ [[ጉግል ድራይቭ]] (Google Drive) ቤት ጽሕፈት ተርታ ኣቕሑ፣ እቲ [[ጂመይል]] (Gmail) ዝበሃል [[ኢመይል]]፣ ናይ [[ጉግል ካርታታት]] (Google Maps)፣ [[ጉግል ስትሪት ቪው]]ን (Google Street View) [[ጉግል ኤርዝ]]ን (Google Earth) ናይ ካርታ ኣገልግሎታቱ፣ እቲ ናይ [[ዩትዩብ]] (YouTube) ቪድዮታት መርበብ ሓበሬታን ካልኦት ናይ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ኣገልግሎታትን ከም [[ጉግል መጻሕፍቲ]] (Google Books)፣ [[ጉግል ዜና]]ን (Google News) [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]]ን (Google Translate) የቕርብ እንተኾነ። | previous1 = | previous2 = | previous3 = | show = {{{show|}}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት መበገሲ ገጽ|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]]</noinclude> swrcz3qoba0k2r1wbbngvn3cohslm34 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግዝኣት 10 5277 23558 22222 2022-05-01T20:57:14Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | class = geography vcard | classtitle = map fn org | titlestyle = padding:0 | title = {{{ስም|{{{ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}{{#if:{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|}}}|<br />''{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም}}}''}} | subtitle1 = {{#if:{{{ዜግነት_ህዝቢ|{{{ዜግነት ህዝቢ|}}}}}}| '''ዜግነት ህዝቢ፦''' {{lc:{{{ዜግነት_ህዝቢ|{{{ዜግነት ህዝቢ|}}}}}}}} }} | image = {{{ካርታ|{{{ካርታ|}}}}}} | imagesize = {{{መጠን_ካርታ|240px}}} | label1 = ስፍሓት | data1 = {{{ስፍሓት|{{{ስፍሓት|}}}}}}{{#if:{{{ስፍሓት|{{{ስፍሓት|}}}}}}|&#32;<small>[[ትርብዒት ኪሎሜተር|ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.]]</small>}} | label2 = ገምገም | data2 = {{{ገምገም|{{{ገምገም|}}}}}}{{#if:{{{ገምገም|{{{ገምገም|}}}}}}|&#32;<small>[[ትርብዒት ኪሎሜተር|ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.]]</small>}} | label3 = [[ብዝሒ ህዝቢ]] | data3 = {{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|{{{&nbsp;|}}}}}}{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ|}}}}}}|&nbsp;}} | labelstyle4 = border:0;padding:1px 10px;font-weight:100 | datastyle4 = border:0;padding:1px 7px | label4 = •&nbsp;ግምት{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት|}}}|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት}}}}|&nbsp;({{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት}}})}} | data4 = {{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ|}}}}}}{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ|}}}}}}|&#32;<small>ተቐመጥቲ</small>}} | labelstyle5 = border:0;padding:1px 10px;font-weight:100 | datastyle5 = border:0;padding:1px 7px | label5 = •&nbsp;ጻዕቂ | data5 = {{{ጻዕቂ|{{{ጻዕቂ|}}}}}}{{#if:{{{ጻዕቂ|{{{ጻዕቂ|}}}}}}|&#32;<small>ተቐመጥቲ/[[ትርብዒት ኪሎሜተር|ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.]]</small>}} | label6 = ንኡሳን ክፍልታት | data6 = {{#ifexist:ሰሜናዊ {{PAGENAME}}|[[ሰሜናዊ {{PAGENAME}}]]<br />}}{{#ifexist:ደቡባዊ {{PAGENAME}}|[[ደቡባዊ {{PAGENAME}}]]<br />}}{{#ifexist:ምብራቓዊ {{PAGENAME}}|[[ምብራቓዊ {{PAGENAME}}]]<br />}}{{#ifexist:ምዕራባዊ {{PAGENAME}}|[[ምዕራባዊ {{PAGENAME}}]]<br />}}{{#ifexist:ማእከላዊ {{PAGENAME}}|[[ማእከላዊ {{PAGENAME}}]]<br />}}{{{ንኡሳን_ክፍልታት|{{{ንኡሳን ክፍልታት|}}}}}} | label7 = ሃገራት | data7 = {{{ሃገራት|{{{ሃገራት|}}}}}} | label8 = ጽግዕተኛታት | data8 = {{{ጽግዕተኛታት|{{{ጽግዕተኛታት|}}}}}} | label9 = ኣፍልጦ ዘይረኸባ ሃገራት | data9 = {{{ኣፍልጦ_ዘይረኸባ_ሃገራት|{{{ኣፍልጦ ዘይረኸባ ሃገራት|}}}}}} | label10 = ርእሰ ከተማታት | data10 = {{{ርእሰ_ከተማታት|{{{ርእሰ ከተማታት|}}}}}} | label11 = ቋንቋ | data11 = {{{ቋንቋ|{{{ቋንቋ|}}}}}} | label12 = ዞባዊ ቋንቋታት | data12 = {{{ቋንቋታት|{{{ቋንቋታት|}}}}}} | label13 = ቅጽታት መንግስቲ | data13 = {{{ቅጽታት_መንግስቲ|{{{ቅጽታት መንግስቲ|}}}}}} | label14 = ዞባ ግዜ | data14 = {{{ዞባ_ግዜ|{{{ዞባ ግዜ|}}}}}} | label15 = ዓውዲ ኢንተርነት | data15 = {{{ኢንተርነት|{{{ኢንተርነት|}}}}}} | label16 = ባጤራ | data16 = {{{ባጤራ|}}} | label17 = ባጤራታት | data17 = {{{ባጤራታት|{{{ባጤራታት|}}}}}} | label18 = ዞባዊ ውድባት | data18 = {{{ዞባዊ_ውድባት|{{{ዞባዊ ውድባት|}}}}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> t2zdy9o1x5ql9bm7doooy0fp7k7170z ሞድዩል:Collapsible list 828 5278 21447 2020-12-12T23:02:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «-- This module implements {{Collapsible list}}. local p = {} local function gettitlestyletracking( ts ) if not ts then return '' end ts = mw.ustring.gsub(...» Scribunto text/plain -- This module implements {{Collapsible list}}. local p = {} local function gettitlestyletracking( ts ) if not ts then return '' end ts = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.lower(ts), '%s', '') local tsvals = mw.text.split(ts, ';') table.sort(tsvals) local skey = table.concat(tsvals,';') skey = mw.ustring.gsub(skey, '^;', '') skey = mw.text.encode(mw.text.encode(skey),'%c%[%]=') if (mw.ustring.match(';' .. ts, ';background:') or mw.ustring.match(';' .. ts, ';background%-color:')) and mw.ustring.match(';' .. ts, ';text%-align:') then return '[[Category:Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle|' .. skey .. ' ]]' end return '[[Category:Pages using collapsible list without both background and text-align in titlestyle|' .. skey .. ' ]]' end local function getListItem( data ) if not type( data ) == 'string' then return '' end return mw.ustring.format( '<li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">%s</li>', data ) end -- Returns an array containing the keys of all positional arguments -- that contain data (i.e. non-whitespace values). local function getArgNums( args ) local nums = {} for k, v in pairs( args ) do if type( k ) == 'number' and k >= 1 and math.floor( k ) == k and type( v ) == 'string' and mw.ustring.match( v, '%S' ) then table.insert( nums, k ) end end table.sort( nums ) return nums end -- Formats a list of classes, styles or other attributes. local function formatAttributes( attrType, ... ) local attributes = { ... } local nums = getArgNums( attributes ) local t = {} for i, num in ipairs( nums ) do table.insert( t, attributes[ num ] ) end if #t == 0 then return '' -- Return the blank string so concatenation will work. end return mw.ustring.format( ' %s="%s"', attrType, table.concat( t, ' ' ) ) end local function buildList( args ) -- Get the list items. local listItems = {} local argNums = getArgNums( args ) for i, num in ipairs( argNums ) do table.insert( listItems, getListItem( args[ num ] ) ) end if #listItems == 0 then return '' end listItems = table.concat( listItems ) -- Get class, style and title data. local div1class = formatAttributes( 'class', 'NavFrame', not args.expand and 'collapsed' ) local div1style = formatAttributes( 'style', args.frame_style, args.framestyle, not ( args.frame_style or args.framestyle ) and 'border: none; padding: 0;' ) local div2class = formatAttributes( 'class', 'NavHead' ) local div2style = formatAttributes( 'style', 'font-size: 105%;', args.title_style, args.titlestyle, not ( args.title_style or args.titlestyle ) and 'background: transparent; text-align: left;' ) local title = args.title or 'List' local ulclass = formatAttributes( 'class', 'NavContent', args.hlist and 'hlist' ) local ulstyle = formatAttributes( 'style', not args.bullets and 'list-style: none none; margin-left: 0;', args.list_style, args.liststyle, not ( args.list_style or args.liststyle ) and 'text-align: left;', 'font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;' ) -- Build the list. return mw.ustring.format( '<div%s%s>\n<div%s%s>%s</div>\n<ul%s%s>%s</ul>\n</div>', div1class, div1style, div2class, div2style, title, ulclass, ulstyle, listItems ) .. gettitlestyletracking(args.title_style or args.titlestyle) end function p.main( frame ) local origArgs if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args for k, v in pairs( frame.args ) do origArgs = frame.args break end else origArgs = frame end local args = {} for k, v in pairs( origArgs ) do if type( k ) == 'number' or v ~= '' then args[ k ] = v end end return buildList( args ) end return p i35e3e5pmo9kpwmlz07x169fvvlk9gp ሞደል:Collapsible list 10 5279 21477 21452 2020-12-13T16:49:03Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="{{#if:{{{frame_style|}}} |{{{frame_style|}}} |border:none; padding: 0; }}"> <div class="NavHead" style="{{#if:{{{title_style|}}}|{{{title_style|}}}|width:100%; background:transparent" align="left}}">{{#if:{{{ኣርእስቲ|}}}{{{title|}}} |{{{ኣርእስቲ|}}}{{{title|}}} |ዝርዝር ርኣይ }}</div><div class="NavContent" style="{{#if:{{{list_style|}}} |{{{list_style|}}} |text-align:left; }}"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{text|}}} |{{{text|}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{1|}}} |{{{1|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{2|}}} |<br />{{{2|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{3|}}} |<br />{{{3|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{4|}}} |<br />{{{4|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{5|}}} |<br />{{{5|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{6|}}} |<br />{{{6|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{7|}}} |<br />{{{7|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{8|}}} |<br />{{{8|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{9|}}} |<br />{{{9|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{10|}}} |<br />{{{10|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{11|}}} |<br />{{{11|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{12|}}} |<br />{{{12|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{13|}}} |<br />{{{13|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{14|}}} |<br />{{{14|}}} }}<!-- 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}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{107|}}} |<br />{{{107|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{108|}}} |<br />{{{108|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{109|}}} |<br />{{{109|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{110|}}} |<br />{{{100|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{111|}}} |<br />{{{111|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{112|}}} |<br />{{{112|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{113|}}} |<br />{{{113|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{114|}}} |<br />{{{114|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{115|}}} |<br />{{{115|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{116|}}} |<br />{{{116|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{117|}}} |<br />{{{117|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{118|}}} |<br />{{{118|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{119|}}} |<br />{{{119|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{120|}}} |<br />{{{120|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{121|}}} |<br />{{{121|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{122|}}} |<br />{{{122|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{123|}}} |<br />{{{123|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{124|}}} |<br />{{{124|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{125|}}} |<br />{{{125|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{126|}}} |<br />{{{126|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{127|}}} |<br />{{{127|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{128|}}} |<br />{{{128|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{129|}}} |<br />{{{129|}}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{130|}}} |<br />{{{130|}}} }}<!-- --></div> </div><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> bh0xifzbzt718tl64zmdhkxk5t66fl7 ሞደል:Country data ግሪንላንድ 10 5280 21454 2020-12-12T23:50:45Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ግሪንላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Greenland.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ግሪንላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Greenland.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }} 8izhznwtcvhhc7eufdgqb5e55ouaxso ሞደል:Country data ሕቡራት ምድረ-ነገስት 10 5281 21456 2020-12-13T00:03:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሕቡራት ምድረ-ነገስት]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ብሪጣንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ብሪጣንያ]] kbxkoafpwnyiwq4h00p7zchfslfb545 ሞደል:Country data በልጅዩም 10 5282 21460 2020-12-13T00:14:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data በልጅዩም]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ቤልጅዩም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቤልጅዩም]] aoveubfealqj7q72i5bue6kbkjxyvbv ሞደል:Country data ዴንማርክ 10 5283 21463 2020-12-13T00:18:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ዴንማርክ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ደንማርክ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ደንማርክ]] b1ey88lqq9aosvl26ztkiwvdk3qdo2t ሞደል:Country data ሞንተኔግሮ 10 5284 21464 2020-12-13T00:43:42Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞንተኔግሮ | flag alias = Flag of Montenegro.svg | flag alias-1993 = Flag of Montenegro (...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞንተኔግሮ | flag alias = Flag of Montenegro.svg | flag alias-1993 = Flag of Montenegro (1993-2004).svg | flag alias-naval = Flag of the Navy of Montenegro.svg | link alias-naval = Montenegrin Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1993 | redir1 = MNE | related1 = Principality of Montenegro | related2 = Kingdom of Montenegro | related3 = Kingdom of Montenegro (1941–1944) | related4 = SR Montenegro </noinclude> }} a5xk52ezmfnsaifxi6p39vxcs6ptlsn ሞደል:Country data ኣልባንያ 10 5285 21465 2020-12-13T00:46:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣልባንያ | flag alias = Flag of Albania.svg | flag alias-1914 = Albania 1914 Flag.gif | fl...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣልባንያ | flag alias = Flag of Albania.svg | flag alias-1914 = Albania 1914 Flag.gif | flag alias-1928 = Flag Kingdom Of Albania.svg | flag alias-1939 = Flag of Albania (1939).svg | flag alias-1946 = Flag of Albania 1946.svg | flag alias-civil = Civil Ensign of Albania.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Albania.svg | link alias-naval = Albanian Naval Defense Forces | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = civil | var2 = 1914 | var3 = 1928 | var4 = 1939 | var5 = 1946 | redir1 = ALB </noinclude> }} em66rzugecntut0r8gyjtagd4paxt6v ሞደል:Country data ኣርመንያ 10 5286 21468 2020-12-13T00:55:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርመንያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርሜንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርሜንያ]] 4rs259kiikt54g7gdjbozcp8tltbo48 ሞደል:Country data ሮማኒያ 10 5287 21471 2020-12-13T01:02:06Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሮማኒያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሩማንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሩማንያ]] evrgj0wm83xuicxgojrywu64ahdfnxl ሞደል:Imagemap ኤውሮጳ 10 5288 21770 21730 2021-01-05T20:10:42Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{#tag:imagemap| Image:{{{Image|{{{1|Europe_on_the_globe_(red).svg}}}}}}{{!}}{{{size|{{{2|280px}}}}}}{{!}}{{{Alt|{{{3|center}}}}}}{{#if: {{{4|}}} | {{!}}{{{4}}}{{#if: {{{5|}}} | {{!}}{{{5}}} }} }} poly 218 792 169 744 160 711 213 674 244 659 295 657 336 659 334 647 358 645 386 653 434 659 464 678 464 700 499 707 525 694 594 701 610 720 623 739 658 767 684 804 698 825 718 831 746 835 763 818 787 803 787 834 753 884 730 911 717 928 736 936 783 919 819 916 817 931 783 957 747 975 719 987 693 999 674 1010 635 1014 610 1019 592 1022 566 1028 532 1030 486 1028 462 1024 445 1004 408 957 390 908 318 894 251 883 215 851 190 798 209 780 [[ኣፍሪቃ]] poly 583 234 588 265 617 279 614 305 621 340 651 346 678 355 671 373 665 393 679 410 686 427 688 449 694 449 698 453 697 470 714 477 734 490 706 499 695 501 685 502 680 511 691 529 699 541 701 544 699 550 691 566 701 585 714 599 719 619 710 606 684 597 662 595 640 607 627 615 609 619 578 627 572 637 557 642 556 643 556 668 569 678 576 685 595 687 619 693 620 701 600 708 631 746 658 762 673 793 708 823 728 834 747 821 770 802 791 800 814 793 837 741 887 687 908 685 957 713 985 692 984 633 986 583 1016 606 1021 601 1028 466 972 274 906 180 868 147 829 113 788 101 758 130 743 125 744 119 763 104 758 85 728 76 692 78 671 80 628 73 595 67 550 56 544 89 552 112 564 128 579 148 597 172 605 193 582 227 [[ኤስያ]] poly 514 23 556 21 546 56 539 113 514 145 456 150 449 183 474 235 485 263 479 295 444 337 419 360 363 362 312 357 250 345 252 320 257 298 242 316 232 352 211 379 190 391 131 383 104 339 82 322 60 360 54 388 49 414 45 434 41 457 41 459 41 459 19 460 10 451 9 429 11 394 7 352 71 245 123 183 167 134 221 84 286 55 355 35 431 21 [[ኣመሪካ (ክፍለ ዓለም)|ኣመሪካ]] poly 7 416 15 454 22 480 30 494 27 553 41 605 48 647 60 680 77 716 94 746 104 777 110 802 110 810 86 816 33 701 4 615 2 474 2 455 [[ኣመሪካ (ክፍለ ዓለም)|ኣመሪካ]] poly 605 674 600 688 619 688 622 673 [[ቆጵሮስ]] poly 515 655 523 641 525 637 544 632 559 631 556 643 551 656 549 671 543 678 569 683 566 695 551 697 535 689 527 683 519 676 513 662 511 652 [[ግሪኽ]] poly 439 617 435 592 453 584 469 583 473 589 476 596 472 609 481 622 490 628 498 636 503 643 505 646 496 654 488 662 487 669 485 674 482 677 454 671 455 660 464 657 471 655 480 643 473 637 465 632 462 630 453 637 446 644 444 650 433 653 431 651 427 640 430 630 434 628 438 628 440 628 447 630 452 633 456 637 459 635 459 629 454 619 451 613 443 610 437 608 [[ኢጣልያ]] poly 472 676 460 689 477 694 488 693 487 680 [[ማልታ]] poly 423 542 416 535 408 541 394 539 364 541 370 569 371 590 380 600 406 616 417 617 433 617 434 627 440 635 448 635 451 622 451 615 441 612 435 609 436 596 432 592 432 579 443 567 448 566 441 553 433 552 425 545 [[ፍረንሳ]] poly 327 586 346 600 330 639 305 632 [[ፖርቱጋል]] poly 339 566 325 587 344 597 328 635 331 646 348 650 373 652 390 641 405 643 407 633 408 614 359 582 [[ስጳኛ]] poly 305 367 266 349 265 314 302 284 339 261 369 244 391 220 417 217 482 250 484 270 471 297 441 328 420 344 401 352 375 354 343 345 325 348 308 359 283 355 272 344 [[ግሪንላንድ]] poly 363 362 350 395 367 406 388 409 405 406 407 380 384 360 [[ኣይስላንድ]] poly 526 283 495 286 494 337 532 332 537 366 516 373 495 396 482 417 467 428 456 438 447 451 440 470 438 485 455 488 481 481 481 440 495 437 495 421 519 398 523 396 532 392 543 383 550 376 546 358 530 285 [[ኖርወይ]] poly 513 484 510 501 493 507 484 511 471 503 471 489 476 472 485 444 490 432 499 416 510 399 517 395 527 406 530 419 521 436 514 451 512 459 516 480 [[ሽወደን]] poly 533 423 521 389 540 381 544 402 553 427 557 438 559 442 558 454 550 461 547 471 540 471 526 471 517 469 517 454 521 443 530 433 533 427 [[ፊንላንድ]] poly 373 480 376 491 383 500 382 510 379 516 369 519 353 519 347 511 348 497 358 484 [[ኣየርላንድ]] poly 385 480 375 492 381 497 383 498 381 510 373 519 373 539 390 544 404 542 413 539 418 527 419 511 410 491 411 475 415 463 405 451 420 455 422 449 419 446 408 451 403 456 395 458 390 459 387 467 387 478 [[ብሪጣንያ]] poly 423 523 438 545 449 520 427 518 [[ኔዘርላንድ]] poly 423 532 437 538 439 550 438 559 431 553 423 547 418 536 [[ቤልጅዩም]] poly 457 486 454 508 464 515 478 516 483 517 480 505 475 496 474 489 465 482 453 485 [[ደንማርክ]] poly 438 571 429 586 436 591 454 590 461 584 454 576 449 571 [[ስዊዘርላንድ]] poly 451 575 453 584 470 582 476 592 486 592 494 584 495 577 496 571 487 568 478 570 467 576 463 576 [[ኦስትርያ]] poly 445 563 440 576 450 577 465 579 478 576 478 569 471 560 471 552 483 549 484 545 487 524 484 515 480 513 470 513 456 510 455 517 455 522 449 523 447 528 446 534 438 537 436 543 436 552 438 559 440 562 447 564 [[ጀርመን]] poly 472 588 475 602 479 604 484 597 489 596 495 591 492 585 486 587 [[ስሎቬንያ]] poly 473 599 487 598 490 590 494 590 498 595 511 595 509 605 490 602 494 620 507 626 503 629 491 625 482 615 472 600 [[ክሮኤሽያ]] poly 485 550 471 552 478 569 487 568 497 574 511 569 503 556 [[ሪፓብሊክ ቸክ]] poly 509 565 498 570 500 580 511 580 524 572 530 574 530 566 521 564 [[ስሎቫክያ]] poly 504 578 496 577 494 587 500 596 509 602 527 591 529 580 530 572 523 571 509 579 [[ሃንጋሪ]] poly 483 520 485 554 500 555 510 568 530 570 542 564 541 549 534 533 534 518 525 518 512 518 504 512 [[ፖላንድ]] poly 520 509 531 514 531 520 509 520 509 511 [[ሩስያ]] poly 519 500 543 499 547 506 547 517 541 523 539 524 535 524 532 520 526 513 515 512 [[ሊቱዌንያ]] poly 519 480 530 484 550 489 553 497 553 503 552 509 547 507 538 499 524 501 516 501 514 499 520 492 [[ላትቭያ]] poly 522 476 546 469 553 469 553 483 551 490 541 485 535 486 532 487 523 487 515 482 [[ኤስቶንያ]] poly 534 525 544 522 555 506 571 505 581 518 580 534 576 540 572 545 563 548 546 546 537 546 536 544 [[ቤላሩስ]] poly 558 573 565 584 569 596 572 596 579 594 578 584 571 575 563 572 [[ሞልዶቫ]] poly 535 542 539 558 530 574 534 580 547 579 565 572 574 580 581 596 597 596 598 606 611 604 616 595 625 579 628 562 631 548 619 545 601 544 592 538 592 530 577 532 575 537 559 538 548 538 [[ዩክረይን]] poly 519 631 523 641 534 637 530 628 [[ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] poly 507 630 517 623 523 638 523 645 514 653 508 644 [[ኣልባንያ]] poly 504 627 508 616 518 622 512 634 [[ሞንተኔግሮ]] poly 504 623 492 606 491 602 512 602 512 615 507 627 [[ቦዝንያን ሄርዘጎቪናን]] poly 511 595 510 616 516 621 516 627 520 632 531 628 533 618 533 608 525 606 521 596 [[ሰርብያ]] poly 536 616 532 626 535 636 547 635 561 632 567 628 569 615 569 608 561 610 547 618 [[ቡልጋርያ]] poly 534 579 521 591 519 597 531 611 542 615 559 614 569 614 573 600 570 596 562 592 560 580 555 576 [[ሩማንያ]] poly 642 600 659 593 678 594 689 600 689 610 673 614 655 612 646 611 [[ጆርጅያ]] poly 672 609 683 604 698 621 691 623 680 622 673 620 [[ኣርሜንያ]] }}<noinclude> ኣብነታት፦ <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}|Imagen.svg}} <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}|Imagen.svg|left|281px}} ==ምንጪ== *[[:commons:Template:Globes_imagemap_(location_map_scheme)|Template:Globes imagemap (location map scheme)]] *[[:commons:Category:Imagemaps_(location_map_scheme)|Category:Imagemaps (location map scheme)]] </noinclude> ekdttyvfjy9h5becg79yipj9xlmt3hz ሞደል:Country data ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት 10 5289 21671 21473 2020-12-21T02:04:22Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት | flag alias = Flag of Europe.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት <noinclude> | redir1 = EU | redir2 = EUR | redir3 = ኤውሮጳ </noinclude> }} 9wxt97zwsa3ts0e33ynfa70tky7u7vv ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን 10 5290 22797 22796 2021-06-26T12:05:18Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሊኽተንሽታይን | flag alias = Flag of Liechtenstein.svg | flag alias-1719 = Flag of Liechtenstein (1719-1852).svg | flag alias-1852 = Flag of Liechtenstein (1852-1921).svg | flag alias-1921 = Flag of Liechtenstein (1921–1937).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1719 | var2 = 1852 | var3 = 1921 | redir1 = LIE | redir2 = ሌኽተንሽተይን | redir3 = ሌኽተንሽታይን </noinclude> }} eehsz909uyd15tbag81bmsxijq1q5kb ሜድያዊኪ:Common.js 8 5291 21941 21475 2021-01-17T02:02:06Z Joanmp14 5782 javascript text/javascript /** * Keep code in MediaWiki:Common.js to a minimum as it is unconditionally * loaded for all users on every wiki page. If possible create a gadget that is * enabled by default instead of adding it here (since gadgets are fully * optimized ResourceLoader modules with possibility to add dependencies etc.) * * Since common.js isn't a gadget, there is no place to declare its * dependencies, so we have to lazy load them with mw.loader.using on demand and * then execute the rest in the callback. In most cases these dependencies will * be loaded (or loading) already and the callback will not be delayed. In case a * dependency hasn't arrived yet it'll make sure those are loaded before this. */ /** WikiMiniAtlas ******************************************************* * * Description: WikiMiniAtlas is a popup click and drag world map. * This script causes all of our coordinate links to display the WikiMiniAtlas popup button. * The script itself is located on meta because it is used by many projects. * See [[Meta:WikiMiniAtlas]] for more information. * Maintainers: [[User:Dschwen]] */ window.wma_settings = { buttonImage: "//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Erioll_world.svg/15px-Erioll_world.svg.png" }; mw.loader.load('//meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Wikiminiatlas.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript'); /* OpenStreetMap */ mw.config.set( 'osm_proj_map', 'ካርታ' ); //"map" in project language mw.config.set( 'osm_proj_lang', 'ti' ); //project language mw.loader.load('//meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:OSM.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript'); /** * Collapsible tables * * @version 2.0.1 (2013-03-26) * @source https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/MediaWiki:Gadget-collapsibleTables.js * @author [[User:R. Koot]] * @author [[User:Krinkle]] * @deprecated Since MediaWiki 1.20: Use class="mw-collapsible" instead which * is supported in MediaWiki core. */ var autoCollapse = 2; var collapseCaption = 'ሕባእ'; var expandCaption = 'ኣርእይ'; window.collapseTable = function( tableIndex ) { var Button = document.getElementById( 'collapseButton' + tableIndex ); var Table = document.getElementById( 'collapsibleTable' + tableIndex ); if ( !Table || !Button ) { return false; } var Rows = Table.rows; if ( Button.firstChild.data == collapseCaption ) { for ( var i = 1; i < Rows.length; i++ ) { Rows[i].style.display = 'none'; } Button.firstChild.data = expandCaption; } else { for ( var i = 1; i < Rows.length; i++ ) { Rows[i].style.display = Rows[0].style.display; } Button.firstChild.data = collapseCaption; } }; window.createClickHandler = function( tableIndex ) { return function ( e ) { e.preventDefault(); collapseTable( tableIndex ); }; }; function createCollapseButtons() { var tableIndex = 0; var NavigationBoxes = {}; var Tables = document.getElementsByTagName( 'table' ); for ( var i = 0; i < Tables.length; i++ ) { if ( $( Tables[i] ).hasClass( 'collapsible' ) ) { /* only add button and increment count if there is a header row to work with */ var HeaderRow = Tables[i].getElementsByTagName( 'tr' )[0]; if ( !HeaderRow ) { continue; } var Header = HeaderRow.getElementsByTagName( 'th' )[0]; if ( !Header ) { continue; } NavigationBoxes[tableIndex] = Tables[i]; Tables[i].setAttribute( 'id', 'collapsibleTable' + tableIndex ); var Button = document.createElement( 'span' ); var ButtonLink = document.createElement( 'a' ); var ButtonText = document.createTextNode( collapseCaption ); Button.style.styleFloat = 'right'; Button.style.cssFloat = 'right'; Button.style.fontWeight = 'normal'; Button.style.textAlign = 'right'; Button.style.width = '6em'; ButtonLink.style.color = Header.style.color; ButtonLink.setAttribute( 'id', 'collapseButton' + tableIndex ); $( ButtonLink ).on( 'click', createClickHandler( tableIndex ) ); ButtonLink.appendChild( ButtonText ); Button.appendChild( document.createTextNode( '[' ) ); Button.appendChild( ButtonLink ); Button.appendChild( document.createTextNode( ']' ) ); Header.insertBefore( Button, Header.childNodes[0] ); tableIndex++; } } for ( var i = 0; i < tableIndex; i++ ) { if ( $( NavigationBoxes[i] ).hasClass( 'collapsed' ) || ( tableIndex >= autoCollapse && $( NavigationBoxes[i] ).hasClass( 'autocollapse' ) ) ) { collapseTable( i ); } } } mw.hook( 'wikipage.content' ).add( createCollapseButtons ); // == Template folding/unfolding code == var NavigationBarHide = '[' + collapseCaption + ']'; var NavigationBarShow = '[' + expandCaption + ']'; var NavigationBarShowDefault = 0; // shows and hides content and picture (if available) of navigation bars // Parameters: // indexNavigationBar: the index of navigation bar to be toggled window.toggleNavigationBar = function (indexNavigationBar) { var NavToggle = document.getElementById("NavToggle" + indexNavigationBar), NavFrame = document.getElementById("NavFrame" + indexNavigationBar), NavChild; if (!NavFrame || !NavToggle) { return false; } // if shown now if (NavToggle.firstChild.data == NavigationBarHide) { for (NavChild = NavFrame.firstChild; NavChild != null; NavChild = NavChild.nextSibling) { if ( $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavContent' ) || $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavPic' ) ) { NavChild.style.display = 'none'; } } NavToggle.firstChild.data = NavigationBarShow; // if hidden now } else if (NavToggle.firstChild.data == NavigationBarShow) { for (NavChild = NavFrame.firstChild; NavChild != null; NavChild = NavChild.nextSibling) { if ( $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavContent' ) || $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavPic' ) ) { NavChild.style.display = 'block'; } } NavToggle.firstChild.data = NavigationBarHide; } }; // adds show/hide-button to navigation bars function createNavigationBarToggleButton() { var indexNavigationBar = 0, // iterate over all < div >-elements divs = document.getElementsByTagName("div"), NavFrame, NavChild, i; for (i = 0; NavFrame = divs[i]; i++) { // if found a navigation bar if ( $(NavFrame).hasClass( 'NavFrame' ) ) { indexNavigationBar++; var NavToggle = document.createElement("a"); NavToggle.className = 'NavToggle'; NavToggle.setAttribute('id', 'NavToggle' + indexNavigationBar); NavToggle.setAttribute('href', 'javascript:toggleNavigationBar(' + indexNavigationBar + ');'); var isCollapsed = $(NavFrame).hasClass( 'collapsed' ); /* * Check if any children are already hidden. This loop is here for backwards compatibility: * the old way of making NavFrames start out collapsed was to manually add style="display:none" * to all the NavPic/NavContent elements. Since this was bad for accessibility (no way to make * the content visible without JavaScript support), the new recommended way is to add the class * "collapsed" to the NavFrame itself, just like with collapsible tables. */ for (NavChild = NavFrame.firstChild; NavChild != null && !isCollapsed; NavChild = NavChild.nextSibling) { if ( $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavPic' ) || $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavContent' ) ) { if (NavChild.style.display == 'none') { isCollapsed = true; } } } if (isCollapsed) { for (NavChild = NavFrame.firstChild; NavChild != null; NavChild = NavChild.nextSibling) { if ( $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavPic' ) || $(NavChild).hasClass( 'NavContent' ) ) { NavChild.style.display = 'none'; } } } var NavToggleText = document.createTextNode(isCollapsed ? NavigationBarShow : NavigationBarHide), j; NavToggle.appendChild(NavToggleText); // Find the NavHead and attach the toggle link (Must be this complicated because Moz's firstChild handling is borked) for (j = 0; j < NavFrame.childNodes.length; j++) { if ( $(NavFrame.childNodes[j]).hasClass( 'NavHead' ) ) { NavToggle.style.color = NavFrame.childNodes[j].style.color; NavFrame.childNodes[j].appendChild(NavToggle); } } NavFrame.setAttribute('id', 'NavFrame' + indexNavigationBar); } } } $(document).ready(createNavigationBarToggleButton); 4bv1cjfvuga6u39r017mojuabbat4vy ሃገር 0 5292 21642 2020-12-15T14:27:36Z 46.114.93.212 መግለጺ ጌረሉ wikitext text/x-wiki ሃገር ማለት ብሓደ ብህዝቢ ዝተምረጸ መንግስቲ ወይ በዓል ስልጣን እትመሓደር ብርእሳ ወይ ብ ካብ ካብኣ ብወተሃደራዊ ወይ ውን ቆጠባዊ ዝሕይላ እትመህደር ግን ከኣ ናይ ባዕላ ኣካይዳ ሕግን ቅዋምን ዘለዋ እያ። 3jtt6r9hy32hcxkq8bpl0erm9u4vp1t ሞድዩል:List 828 5294 23368 21646 2021-12-16T13:04:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local list = {} local categoryExists = require('Module:Page').categoryExists -- Function that returns the elements of the list. -- Only reported items are retrieved. function list.GetListItems(frame) local Arguments = frame.args; local parent = frame:getParent(); if not Arguments[1] then Arguments = parent.args; end local category = Arguments['category'] or '' local order = Arguments['order'] or '' separator = frame.args['separator'] or Arguments['separator'] conjunction = frame.args['conjunction'] or Arguments['conjunction'] local ListItems = {} local i = 1; local j = 0; while Arguments[i] do local TextToShow if Arguments[i] and not Arguments[i]:match('^%s*$') then j = j + 1 -- Add the link if it doesn't already include one local linkup = frame.args.linkup or parent.args.linkup if mw.ustring.find(Arguments[i], '%[%[') then linkup = 'no' end if linkup == 'yes' then TextToShow = Arguments[i]:match('^(.*)%s%(.*%)$') or Arguments[i] --Get the namespace of the arguments local namespace = frame.args.nspace or parent.args.nspace or frame.args['namespace'] or parent.args['namespace'] or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText if namespace == '' then --The function is accessed with the namespace argument but it is unreported if Arguments[i] == TextToShow then ListItems[j] = mw.ustring.format('[[%s]]', TextToShow) else ListItems[j] = mw.ustring.format('[[%s|%s]]', Arguments[i], TextToShow) end else --Accessed without the namespace (in which case the namespace is taken from global) or reported. --Get the name of the page (removing the namespace if it has one). Similar to {{PAGENAME:Arguments[i]}} --For example, if arguments[i] are equal to "Template:A", pagename is reported with "A". local pagename local noError, pageObject = pcall(mw.title.new, Arguments[i]) if noError then pagename = pageObject.text else pagename = Arguments[i] end -- Link taking as namespace the one received in the argument or the global. ListItems[j] = mw.ustring.format('[[:%s:%s|%s]]', namespace, pagename, TextToShow) end else TextToShow = Arguments[i] ListItems[j] = mw.text.trim( TextToShow ) end -- Add the delimiter local delimiter = frame.args.delimiter or parent.args.delimiter or frame.args.delim or parent.args.delim if delimiter then ListItems[j] = delimiter .. ListItems[j] .. delimiter end --Add category if category ~= '' then -- Use arguments[i] if the corresponding category exists local ItemCategory = categoryExists(category:gsub('$1',Arguments[i])) -- If it does not exist, see if the category exists by removing the text in parentheses if not ItemCategory and TextToShow ~= Arguments[i] then ItemCategory = categoryExists(category:gsub('$1',TextToShow)) end if ItemCategory then if order == '' then ListItems[j] = ListItems[j] .. '[[' .. ItemCategory .. ']]' else ListItems[j] = ListItems[j] .. '[[' .. ItemCategory .. '|' .. order .. ']]' end end end end i = i + 1; end return ListItems end -- list with items separated by commas function list.list(frame) -- Get the reported list items. local ListItems= list.GetListItems(frame) if not ListItems[1] then return end if not separator and not conjunction then separator = '፣' conjunction = 'ከምኡ’ውን' elseif separator and not conjunction then conjunction = separator end -- Correct the separator if separator == '፣' then separator= '፣ ' end -- Correct the conjunction if conjunction == 'ወይ' then conjunction = ' ወይ ' end return mw.text.listToText(ListItems, separator, conjunction) end function list.htmllist(frame) local parent = frame:getParent(); -- Get the reported list items by delimiting them with local ListItems= list.GetListItems(frame) if not ListItems[1] then return end -- Add to list items <li> and </li> local i = 1; while ListItems[i] do ListItems[i] = '<li>' .. ListItems[i] .. '</li>' i = i + 1; end -- Add the class where appropriate local class = frame.args.class or parent.args.class local final = '<ul>' .. table.concat( ListItems ) .. '</ul>' if class then final = '<div class="' .. class ..'">' .. final .. '</div>' end return final end function list.first(frame) local ListItems= list.GetListItems(frame) if not ListItems[1] then return end table.sort( ListItems ) return ListItems[1] end return list tdrgjg3v3hu2yuyfw6dm27s9awz1mb8 ሞደል:Hlist 10 5295 21647 2020-12-19T15:17:08Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:list|horizontal}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wik...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:list|horizontal}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> ihcdy525o8nnmq114czc48dpk6pnojd ሞደል:Country data ሞናኮ 10 5297 21652 2020-12-19T20:51:07Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞናኮ | flag alias = Flag of Monaco.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Monaco (state).svg | siz...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሞናኮ | flag alias = Flag of Monaco.svg | flag alias-state = Flag of Monaco (state).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = state | redir1 = MCO | redir2 = MON </noinclude> }} 4yd0hwlhd1sitjnz5mtyct6wz5zt4zp ሞደል:Country data ከተማ ቫቲካን 10 5298 21653 2020-12-19T22:00:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ከተማ ቫቲካን | flag alias = Flag of the Vatican City.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ከተማ ቫቲካን | flag alias = Flag of the Vatican City.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = VAT | related1 = Holy See | related2 = Papal States </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 8ycwadzkmcszuws03vk196onm8ki4cc ሞደል:Country data ጂብራልታር 10 5299 22806 22805 2021-06-26T12:14:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ጅብራልታር]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ጂብራልታር]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጂብራልታር | flag alias = Flag of Gibraltar.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GIB | redir2 = ጅብራልታር </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 4xlo5r1qru8wi5r2b4i6nhceqnr4yup ሞደል:Country data ገርንዚ 10 5300 21656 2020-12-20T00:03:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ገርንዚ | flag alias = Flag of Guernsey.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altl...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ገርንዚ | flag alias = Flag of Guernsey.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GGY </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 1mg0swtwn38l3evqq3rdfwhwbwcfofe ሞደል:Country data ኣይል ኦፍ ማን 10 5301 21657 2020-12-20T21:12:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣይል ኦፍ ማን | flag alias = Flag of the Isle of Mann.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣይል ኦፍ ማን | flag alias = Flag of the Isle of Mann.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = IMN </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> cvtn6tefqlcangwnkbl7m0e3fmgo9zv ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ፋሮ 10 5302 21658 2020-12-20T21:20:15Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሴታት ፋሮ | flag alias = Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሴታት ፋሮ | flag alias = Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = FRO </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ajqvjyo9255aer4bf71pv6f3nvd4sa7 ሞደል:Country data ጀርዚ 10 5303 21659 2020-12-20T21:35:46Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጀርዚ | flag alias = Flag of Jersey.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጀርዚ | flag alias = Flag of Jersey.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = JEY </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 4jmjmqvczkvtyjh36128v19ym11gjqt ሞደል:Country data ኣብካዝያ 10 5304 23344 23342 2021-12-14T19:29:34Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣብካዝያ | flag alias = Flag of the Republic of Abkhazia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = RSS | redir1 = ኣብኻዝያ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ludokumn2w7ija7wquiljgkpiym65d8 ሞደል:Country data ቱርካዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሰሜን ቆጵሮስ 10 5305 21662 21661 2020-12-20T22:14:52Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቱርካዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሰሜን ቆጵሮስ | shortname alias = ሰሜናዊት ቆጵሮስ | flag alias = Flag of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = TRNC </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> l4on2hlb6hawk1e65dbdzqi11x9qngp ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ ኦሰትያ 10 5306 21664 2020-12-20T22:26:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ኦሰትያ | flag alias = Flag of South Ossetia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ ኦሰትያ | flag alias = Flag of South Ossetia.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | templatename = ደቡብ ኦሰትያ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> i8yqbh485igkrdec1d2c6oua7yvkthn ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ኣርትሳኽ 10 5307 21665 2020-12-20T22:39:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሪፓብሊክ ኣርትሳኽ | flag alias = Flag of Artsakh.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሪፓብሊክ ኣርትሳኽ | flag alias = Flag of Artsakh.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ናጎርኖ ካራባኽ | redir2 = ኣርትሳኽ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> pcsmyv49nvbdrxmxadggvpvmdc3ioqy ሞደል:See also 10 5308 21666 2020-12-21T00:12:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<div class="VT rellink"><span style="font-size:88%">ብተወሳኺ ርኣይ፦</span> {{#if:{{{1|}}}|''[[:{{{1}}}|{{{l1|{{{1}}}}}}]]'' | <span class="error"...» wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="VT rellink"><span style="font-size:88%">ብተወሳኺ ርኣይ፦</span> {{#if:{{{1|}}}|''[[:{{{1}}}|{{{l1|{{{1}}}}}}]]'' | <span class="error" style="font-size:90%">ኣርእስቲ ጽሑፍ ኣእትው።</span> }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{2|}}} | <span style="font-size:88%">{{#if:{{{3|}}}|,&#32;|&#32;{{y-e|{{PAGENAME:{{{2}}}}}|ጽሑፍ የለን}}&#32;}}</span>''[[:{{{2}}} | {{ucfirst:{{PAGENAME:{{{l2|{{{2}}}}}}}}}}]]'' }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{3|}}} | <span style="font-size:88%">{{#if:{{{4|}}}|,&#32;|&#32;{{y-e|{{PAGENAME:{{{3}}}}}|ጽሑፍ የለን}}&#32;}}</span>''[[:{{{3}}} | {{ucfirst:{{PAGENAME:{{{l3|{{{3}}}}}}}}}}]]'' }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{4|}}} | <span style="font-size:88%">{{#if:{{{5|}}}|,&#32;|&#32;{{y-e|{{PAGENAME:{{{4}}}}}|ጽሑፍ የለን}}&#32;}}</span>''[[:{{{4}}} | {{ucfirst:{{PAGENAME:{{{l4|{{{4}}}}}}}}}}]]'' }}<!-- -->{{#if: {{{5|}}} | <span style="font-size:88%">&#32;{{y-e|{{PAGENAME:{{{5}}}}}|ጽሑፍ የለን}}</span>''[[:{{{5}}} | {{ucfirst:{{PAGENAME:{{{l5|{{{5}}}}}}}}}}]]'' }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{6|}}} | &#32; ''(<span class="error" style="font-size:90%">ብጣዕሚ ብዙሕ መለክዒታት ኣብ &#123;&#123;[[ሞደል:See also|See also]]&#125;&#125;</span>)'' {{#if: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | {{ns:4}} | {{ns:14}} | {{ns:104}} }} }}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|.}}</div><noinclude>{{documentation}} </noinclude> ewywd8tmbbn19woovi9byotxfwozm7f ርእሲ ከተማ 0 5309 21669 2020-12-21T01:45:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ርእሲ ከተማ]] to [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] fqv4rubuso5s1ojk0u8hm9ig76dala0 ሞደል:Country data ኤውሮጳ 10 5310 21672 2020-12-21T02:06:40Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤውሮጳ | flag alias = Flag of Europe.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | varian...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤውሮጳ | flag alias = Flag of Europe.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኤውሮጳ <noinclude> | redir1 = EUR | redir2 = ኤውሮጳ </noinclude> }} m6fxdwv2j1ztlkx7eepub6ngmn7gieh ሞደል:Country data ሊቱዌንያ 10 5311 21675 2020-12-21T14:35:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሊቱዌንያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሊትዌንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሊትዌንያ]] 1sby8sstvysr2sp6soxy6in78zdvut6 ሞደል:Country data ሰዑዲ ዓረብ 10 5312 21679 2020-12-22T13:55:56Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሰዑዲ ዓረብ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ስዑዲ ዓረብ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ስዑዲ ዓረብ]] injgl1suw6fjjz6gy3bssq9d18h74ww ሰዑዲ ዓረብ 0 5313 21682 2020-12-22T13:59:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሰዑዲ ዓረብ]] to [[ስዑዲ ዓረብ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስዑዲ ዓረብ]] 5uhohdbnn7muezo0d3ip7i05fqu5qkc ዊኪፐዲያ 0 5314 21684 2020-12-22T15:28:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዊኪፐድያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ናቅፋ (ባጤራ) 0 5317 22826 21695 2021-06-30T00:34:42Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ናቕፋ (ባጤራ)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ናቕፋ (ባጤራ)]] 8w1khbkz29et1juqv0xrdjpqezue3ht ናቕፋ 0 5318 21697 2020-12-28T16:35:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ናቕፋ]] to [[ናቕፋ (ከተማ)]]: to prevent confusions wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ናቕፋ (ከተማ)]] 9njge550w6p87zghzrcl0zg1fs214uc ሞደል:Bar box 10 5319 21701 21698 2020-12-28T23:25:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Bar box]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch: {{{ኣሳላልፋ|{{{float|}}}}}} | left |right=|#default=<table style="margin:{{#ifeq:{{{ኣሳላልፋ|{{{float|}}}}}}|center|0 auto|0}}; border:none;"><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0;">}}<div class="barbox {{#switch: {{{ኣሳላልፋ|{{{float|}}}}}} | left = tleft | right = tright|center|none=tnone}}" style="overflow-x: auto;{{{style|}}}"> <div style="border:{{{border_width|1}}}px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:{{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|auto}}}}}}; background-color: {{{background-color|white}}};"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> {{#if:{{{ላዕሊ_ኣርእስቲ|{{{title|}}}}}}| <tr style="background-color:{{{ሕብሪ_ኣርእስቲ|{{{titlebar|none}}}}}}"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5"><big>{{{ላዕሊ_ኣርእስቲ|{{{title|}}}}}}</big></th></tr> }} <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td {{#if:{{{left2|}}}||colspan="2"}} style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">{{{ርእሰዋይ1|{{{left1|}}}}}}</td> {{#if:{{{left2|}}}| <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;">{{{left2}}}</td> }} <td style="width:{{{ስፍሓት_ሽራጥ|{{{barwidth|100px}}}}}}; text-align:left;"></td> <td {{#if:{{{right2|}}}||colspan="2"}} style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">{{{ርእሰዋይ2|{{{right2|}}}}}}</td> {{#if:{{{right2|}}}| <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;">{{{right2}}}</td> }} </tr> {{{ትሕዝቶ|{{{bars|}}}}}} {{#if:{{{ታሕተዋይ_ኣርእስቲ|{{{caption|}}}}}}| <tr><td colspan="5" style="padding:5px; text-align:left;">{{{ታሕተዋይ_ኣርእስቲ|{{{caption|}}}}}}</td></tr> }} </table> </div> </div>{{#switch: {{{ኣሳላልፋ|{{{float|}}}}}} | left |right=|#default=</td></tr></table>}}</includeonly> <noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 1qlo5nc6rw63dwi0k38eet5dqrj35f3 ሞደል:Bar box/Bar percent 10 5320 21700 21699 2020-12-28T23:25:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Bar box/Bar percent]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em">{{{1}}}</td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:{{{2|gray}}}; width:{{{3|0}}}%; overflow:hidden">&nbsp; </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">{{{4|{{{3|0}}}&nbsp;%}}}</td> </tr> <noinclude> </noinclude> 7pm5x82ei8kcnuug04u284p19t0ax58 ኣስላም 0 5321 21703 2020-12-28T23:33:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኣስላም]] to [[ምስልምና]]: wrong title wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ምስልምና]] qbjszrk5axeeuhol57npivkbun3eq6k ሜድያዊኪ:Vector.css 8 5322 23193 21710 2021-10-16T22:51:23Z Joanmp14 5782 compatibility with the new Vector css text/css /* All CSS here will be loaded for users of the Vector skin */ /* CSS for the coordinates in the corner */ #coordinates { display:inline; border:none; background:none; text-align:right; text-indent:0; font-size:.85em; text-transform:none; white-space:nowrap; } j4ayczcsth8tehk0hbdxmbdxonwwxsk ዊኪፐድያ:ብዛዕባ 4 5326 21723 2021-01-02T21:05:56Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዊኪፐድያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ]] g9zzdsd25dnxheyiftrxjci9r872dnj ሜድያዊኪ:Aboutpage 8 5327 21724 2021-01-02T21:10:00Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «ዊኪፐድያ» wikitext text/x-wiki ዊኪፐድያ s4hm5snhpzg3bj5yx8bgqdwjpy5lbio ሜድያዊኪ:Edittools 8 5328 21773 21725 2021-01-05T21:26:35Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki <div id="specialchars" class="plainlinks" style="margin-top:1px; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-color:#aaaaaa; padding:4px;"> ፊደላት፦ <charinsert> ሁ ሂ ሃ ሄ ህ ሆ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ለ ሉ ሊ ላ ሌ ል ሎ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ሑ ሒ ሓ ሔ ሕ ሖ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> መ ሙ ሚ ማ ሜ ም ሞ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ረ ሩ ሪ ራ ሬ ር ሮ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ሰ ሱ ሲ ሳ ሴ ስ ሶ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ሸ ሹ ሺ ሻ ሼ ሽ ሾ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ቀ ቁ ቂ ቃ ቄ ቅ ቆ ቋ ቈ ቊ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ቐ ቑ ቒ ቓ ቔ ቕ ቖ ቛ ቘ ቚ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> በ ቡ ቢ ባ ቤ ብ ቦ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ቨ ቩ ቪ ቫ ቬ ቭ ቮ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ተ ቱ ቲ ታ ቴ ት ቶ</charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ቸ ቹ ቺ ቻ ቼ ች ቾ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ኀ ኁ ኂ ኃ ኄ ኅ ኆ ኋ ኈ ኊ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ነ ኑ ኒ ና ኔ ን ኖ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ኘ ኙ ኚ ኛ ኜ ኝ ኞ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ኡ ኢ ኣ ኤ እ ኦ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ከ ኩ ኪ ካ ኬ ክ ኮ ኳ ኰ ኲ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ኸ ኹ ኺ ኻ ኼ ኽ ኾ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ወ ዉ ዊ ዋ ዌ ው ዎ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ዑ ዒ ዓ ዔ ዕ ዖ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ዘ ዙ ዚ ዛ ዜ ዝ ዞ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ዠ ዡ ዢ ዣ ዤ ዥ ዦ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> የ ዩ ዪ ያ ዬ ይ ዮ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ደ ዱ ዲ ዳ ዴ ድ ዶ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ጀ ጁ ጂ ጃ ጄ ጅ ጆ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ገ ጉ ጊ ጋ ጌ ግ ጎ ጓ ጐ ጒ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ጠ ጡ ጢ ጣ ጤ ጥ ጦ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ጨ ጩ ጪ ጫ ጬ ጭ ጮ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ጰ ጱ ጲ ጳ ጴ ጵ ጶ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ጸ ጹ ጺ ጻ ጼ ጽ ጾ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ፈ ፉ ፊ ፋ ፌ ፍ ፎ </charinsert> •&nbsp;<charinsert> ፐ ፑ ፒ ፓ ፔ ፕ ፖ </charinsert> ---- ተወሰኽቲ፦ <charinsert>[[መደብ:+]]</charinsert> &nbsp; <charinsert>#REDIRECT&#32;[[+]]</charinsert> &nbsp; <charinsert><ref>+</ref></charinsert> &nbsp; <charinsert>~~&#126;~</charinsert> &nbsp;<br> <charinsert> ፡ ፦ ። ፥ ፣ ፤ «+» </charinsert> &nbsp; <charinsert> ~ | ° ≈ ± ≠ − × ¹ ² ³ † · | € £ $ ¥ ¢ ©</charinsert> &nbsp; </div> 5yz25gu08ugh6fbo6rscntoqzjhbz4w ሜድያዊኪ:Mobile.css 8 5329 21726 2021-01-02T22:31:13Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «/* All CSS here will be loaded for users of the mobile site */ /* TABLES */ /* different color in even rows */ /* default: gray */ table.str...» css text/css /* All CSS here will be loaded for users of the mobile site */ /* TABLES */ /* different color in even rows */ /* default: gray */ table.striped tr:nth-child(even) { background-color: #f2f3f4; } bpofsi7b3jgtynkn8fv7sut2yuhluu5 ሜድያዊኪ:Print.css 8 5330 21727 2021-01-02T22:35:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «/* CSS placed here will affect the print output */ .ns-0 .ambox, .ns-104 .ambox, .ns-0 .navbox,.ns-104 .navbox, .ns-0 .vertical-navbox, .ns-0 .infobox.sister...» css text/css /* CSS placed here will affect the print output */ .ns-0 .ambox, .ns-104 .ambox, .ns-0 .navbox,.ns-104 .navbox, .ns-0 .vertical-navbox, .ns-0 .infobox.sisterproject, .ns-104 .infobox.sisterproject, .ns-0 .dablink, .ns-104 .dablink, .ns-0 .metadata,.ns-104 .metadata, #filetoc,#footer-places,#mobileview, .mw-jump-link, /* links "go to navigation/search" */ .mw-empty-elt, /* empty list items */ .editlink, a.NavToggle, span.collapseButton, span.mw-collapsible-toggle, .noprint { display:none!important; } /* Add formatting to make sure that "external references" from templates like [[Template:Ref]] do not get URL expansion, not even when printed. The anchor itself has class "external autonumber" and the url expansion is inserted when printing (see the common printing style sheet at http://en.wikipedia.org/w/skins/common/commonPrint.css) using the ":after" pseudo-element of CSS. Also hide in <cite> elements. */ #content cite a.external.text:after, .nourlexpansion a.external.text:after, .nourlexpansion a.external.autonumber:after { display:none!important; } /* On websites with siteSub visible, the margin on the firstHeading is not needed. */ #firstHeading { margin:0; } #contentSub { display:block; } rjroxptm0r21a5zmdnqbv4obqptlkr6 ሜድያዊኪ:Pagetitle-view-mainpage 8 5331 21728 2021-01-02T22:39:44Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «ዊኪፐድያ፣ ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ» wikitext text/x-wiki ዊኪፐድያ፣ ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ 09rfex6lp0yjzzq070myd28te2k47l3 ሜድያዊኪ:Tagline 8 5332 21729 2021-01-02T22:43:18Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «ካብ ዊኪፐድያ፣ ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ» wikitext text/x-wiki ካብ ዊኪፐድያ፣ ናጻ ኢንሳይክሎፐድያ avy3zdosekwlctbkor7jtxqx5w2kohh ሜድያዊኪ:Cite references link many format 8 5333 21736 2021-01-03T03:06:59Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «[[#$1|<sup>'''''$3'''''</sup>]]» wikitext text/x-wiki [[#$1|<sup>'''''$3'''''</sup>]] lmneofd5vci1jqu937sb40h1m74rfue ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.css 8 5334 21772 21755 2021-01-05T20:21:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Undo revision 21755 by [[Special:Contributions/Joanmp14|Joanmp14]] ([[User talk:Joanmp14|talk]]) css text/css /* See [[mw:Reference Tooltips]] */ .referencetooltip { position: absolute; list-style: none; list-style-image: none; opacity: 0; font-size: 10px; margin: 0; z-index: 5; padding: 0; } .referencetooltip li { border: #080086 2px solid; max-width: 260px; padding: 10px 8px 13px 8px; margin: 0px; background-color: #F7F7F7; box-shadow: 2px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3); -moz-box-shadow: 2px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3); -webkit-box-shadow: 2px 4px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.3); } .referencetooltip li+li { margin-left: 7px; margin-top: -2px; border: 0; padding: 0; height: 3px; width: 0px; background-color: transparent; box-shadow: none; -moz-box-shadow: none; -webkit-box-shadow: none; border-top: 12px #080086 solid; border-right: 7px transparent solid; border-left: 7px transparent solid; } .referencetooltip>li+li::after { content: ''; border-top: 8px #F7F7F7 solid; border-right: 5px transparent solid; border-left: 5px transparent solid; margin-top: -12px; margin-left: -5px; z-index: 1; height: 0px; width: 0px; display: block; } .client-js body .referencetooltip li li { border: none; box-shadow: none; -moz-box-shadow: none; -webkit-box-shadow: none; height: auto; width: auto; margin: auto; padding: 0; position: static; } .RTflipped { padding-top: 13px; } .referencetooltip.RTflipped li+li { position: absolute; top: 2px; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 12px #080086 solid; } .referencetooltip.RTflipped li+li::after { border-top: 0; border-bottom: 8px #F7F7F7 solid; position: absolute; margin-top: 7px; } .RTsettings{ float: right; height: 16px; width: 16px; cursor: pointer; background-image: url(//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Cog.png); margin-top: -9px; margin-right: -7px; -webkit-transition: opacity 0.15s; -moz-transition: opacity 0.15s; -o-transition: opacity 0.15s; -ms-transition: opacity 0.15s; transition: opacity 0.15s; opacity: 0.6; filter: alpha(opacity=60); } .RTsettings:hover{ opacity: 1; filter: alpha(opacity=100); } .RTTarget{ border: #080086 2px solid; } mipgvayddykd4urwacs8kct21h8oveu ሜድያዊኪ:Gadgets-definition 8 5335 21956 21738 2021-01-17T10:50:43Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki == ምድህሳስ == * Navigation_popups[ResourceLoader]|popups.js|navpop.css * ReferenceTooltips[ResourceLoader|default]|ReferenceTooltips.js|ReferenceTooltips.css == ምምዕርራይ == * refToolbar[ResourceLoader|default|dependencies=user.options]|refToolbar.js == መልክዕ == * nocoords | nocoords.css gaz11nzy2tupylo8cpryu5y9qn6e5zx ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-popups.js 8 5336 21739 2021-01-03T03:36:28Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «// [[File:Wikipedia_Gadget-popups.js]] Pop-ups imported from enWP mw.loader.load( '//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Gadget-popups.js&action=raw&...» javascript text/javascript // [[File:Wikipedia_Gadget-popups.js]] Pop-ups imported from enWP mw.loader.load( '//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Gadget-popups.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript&smaxage=21600&maxage=86400' ); 0wca20g8qlhmc9k728mij6875pnvx25 ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-navpop.css 8 5337 21740 2021-01-03T03:37:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «a.popupMoreLink { display: block; text-align: right; cursor: pointer; } ins.popupDiff { background: #afe; } del.popupDiff { background: #ffe6e6; }...» css text/css a.popupMoreLink { display: block; text-align: right; cursor: pointer; } ins.popupDiff { background: #afe; } del.popupDiff { background: #ffe6e6; } #selectionPreview { /* overflow: auto; max-height: 16ex; */ border: 2px solid #ddd; background-color: #eef; padding: 6px; } .navpopup { border: 1px solid #bbb; background-color: #fff; padding: 10px; padding-bottom: 5px; font-size: 11px; box-shadow: 0 3px 8px rgba( 50, 50, 50, 0.35 ); /* opacity: 0.9; */ } .navpopup hr { color: #aaa !important; background-color: #aaa !important; } /* Configure Drag bar color */ .popupDrag { background-color: #ffbe20; height: 5px; margin-top: -5px; margin-bottom: 5px; } .popupDragHandle { cursor: move; position: relative; } /* menu magic - many thanks to [[User:Zocky]]! */ /* popups */ .popup_menu li { margin: 0px; } .popup_menu { display: none; position: absolute; left: 0; margin: 0; margin-top: 1em; line-height: 1.25em; list-style-type: none; top: 0.1em; z-index: 2; width: 10em; background: white; border: 1px solid grey; padding: 0 !important; margin-left: -6px; margin-top: 1em; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 6px; } .popup_menu a { display: block; padding: 3px; color: #555; } .popup_menu_row a { display: inline-block; } .popup_menu_row { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; color: #aaa; /* border: 1px solid red; */ } .popup_drop { display: inline; position: relative; } .popup_drop a, .popup_drop a:visited { padding: 3px; margin: 0; font-weight: bold; color: #0645ad; } .popup_drop:hover .popup_menu, .popup_drop .popup_menu:hover { display: inline; background: white; padding: 2px; color: #555; } .popup_drop:hover { background: #ccf; color: #44f; } /* other colours, styles and so on */ .popup_menu a:hover { background: grey; color: #fff; text-decoration: none; } .popup_mainlink { font-size: 140%; font-weight: bold; } .popup_mainlink a { color: #000; } a.popup_change_title_link { color: #152; } .popup_diff_dates { font-style: italic; background: none; } .popup_menu_item { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; /* border: 1px solid green; */ } .popup_menu_item a { display: block; } .popup_history_row_even { background: #eee; } .popup_history_date { font-weight: bold; font-size: 120%; } /* disable interwiki styling */ .popupPreview a.extiw, .popupPreview a.extiw:active { color: #36b; background: none; padding: 0; } .popupPreview a.external { color: #36b; } /* this can be used in the content area to switch off special external link styling */ .popupPreview .plainlinks a { background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } mkmn1kpxg1gn9cx64g0qdz3199gtpc6 ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips.js 8 5338 22260 21771 2021-02-04T23:15:35Z WikiBayer 6051 mw.config.get javascript text/javascript // See [[mw:Reference Tooltips]] window.pg || $(document).ready( function($) { // Make sure we are in article, project, or help namespace if ( mw.config.get( "wgCanonicalNamespace" ) === '' || mw.config.get( "wgCanonicalNamespace" ) === 'Project' || mw.config.get( "wgCanonicalNamespace" ) === 'Help' ) { function toggleRT(o){ mw.loader.using("jquery.cookie",function(){ $.cookie("RTsettings",o+"|"+ settings[1] + "|" + settings[2], {path:"/",expires:90}); location.reload(); }) } var settings = document.cookie.split("RTsettings=")[1]; settings = settings ? settings.split(";")[0].split("%7C") : [1, 200, +("ontouchstart" in document.documentElement)]; if( settings[0] == 0 ) { var footer = $("#footer-places, #f-list"); if( footer.length === 0 ) { footer = $("#footer li").parent(); } footer.append($("<li>").append($("<a>").text("Enable Reference Tooltips").attr("href","javascript:(function(){})()").click(function(){toggleRT(1)}))); return; } var isTouchscreen = +settings[2], timerLength = isTouchscreen ? 0 : +settings[1], settingsMenu; $(".reference").each( function() { var tooltipNode, hideTimer, showTimer, checkFlip = false; function findRef( h ){ h = h.firstChild.getAttribute("href"); h = h && h.split("#"); h = h && h[1]; h = h && document.getElementById( h ); h = h && h.nodeName == "LI" && h; return h; } function hide( refLink ){ if( tooltipNode && tooltipNode.parentNode == document.body ) { hideTimer = setTimeout( function() { $(tooltipNode).animate({opacity: 0}, 100, function(){ document.body.removeChild( tooltipNode ) }) }, isTouchscreen ? 16 : 100) } else { var h = findRef( refLink ); h && (h.style.border = ""); } } function show(){ if( !tooltipNode.parentNode || tooltipNode.parentNode.nodeType === 11 ){ document.body.appendChild( tooltipNode ); checkFlip = true; } $(tooltipNode).stop().animate({opacity: 1}, 100) clearTimeout( hideTimer ); } function openSettingsMenu(){ if( settingsMenu ) { settingsMenu.dialog( "open" ); } else { settingsMenu = $("<form>").append( $("<button>").css("width","100%").text("Disable Reference Tooltips").button().click(function(){toggleRT(0)}), $("<br>"), $("<small>").text("Once disabled, Reference Tooltips can be re-enabled using a link in the footer of the page."), $("<hr>"), $("<label>").text("Delay before the tooltip appears (in milliseconds): ").append($("<input>").attr({"type":"number","value":settings[1],step:50,min:0,max:5000})), $("<br>"), $("<span>").text("Tooltip is activated by:"), $("<label>").append( $("<input>").attr({"type":"radio", "name":"RTActivate", "checked":settings[2]==0&&"checked", "disabled":"ontouchstart" in document.documentElement&&"disabled"}), "hovering" ), $("<label>").append( $("<input>").attr({"type":"radio", "name":"RTActivate", "checked":settings[2]==1&&"checked"}), "clicking" ) ).submit(function(e){e.preventDefault()}).dialog({modal:true,width:500,title:"Reference Tooltips options",buttons:{"Save settings":function(){ var a = this.getElementsByTagName("input"), b = +a[0].value; $.cookie("RTsettings","1|"+ (b > -1 && b < 5001 ? b : settings[1]) + (a[1].checked ? "|0" : "|1"), {path:"/",expires:90}); location.reload(); }}}); } } $(this)[ isTouchscreen ? 'click' : 'hover' ](function( e ){ var _this = this; if( isTouchscreen ) { e.preventDefault(); (tooltipNode && tooltipNode.parentNode == document.body) || setTimeout( function(){ $( document.body ).on("click touchstart", function( e ) { e = e || event; e = e.target || e.srcElement; for( ; e && !$( e ).hasClass( "referencetooltip" ) ; ) e = e.parentNode; if( !e ){ clearTimeout( showTimer ); hide( _this ); $(document.body).off("click touchstart", arguments.callee) } }) }, 0); } showTimer && clearTimeout( showTimer ); showTimer = setTimeout( function() { var h = findRef( _this ); if( !h ){return}; if( !isTouchscreen && ( window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop || 0 ) + $(window).height() > $( h ).offset().top + h.offsetHeight ) { h.style.border = "#080086 2px solid"; return; } if(!tooltipNode){ tooltipNode = document.createElement("ul"); tooltipNode.className = "referencetooltip"; var c = tooltipNode.appendChild( h.cloneNode( true ) ); try { if( c.firstChild.nodeName != "A" ) { while( c.childNodes[1].nodeName == "A" && c.childNodes[1].getAttribute( "href" ).indexOf("#cite_ref-") !== -1 ) { do { c.removeChild( c.childNodes[1] ) } while ( c.childNodes[1].nodeValue == " " ); } } } catch (e) { mw.log(e) } c.removeChild( c.firstChild ); $( tooltipNode.firstChild.insertBefore( document.createElement( "span" ), tooltipNode.firstChild.firstChild ) ).addClass("RTsettings").attr("title", "Tooltip settings").click(function(){ mw.loader.using(["jquery.cookie","jquery.ui"], openSettingsMenu); }) tooltipNode.appendChild( document.createElement( "li" ) ); isTouchscreen || $(tooltipNode).hover(show, hide); } show(); var o = $(_this).offset(), oH = tooltipNode.offsetHeight; $(tooltipNode).css({top: o.top - oH, left: o.left - 7 }); if( tooltipNode.offsetHeight > oH ) { // is it squished against the right side of the page? $(tooltipNode).css({left:'auto',right:0}); tooltipNode.lastChild.style.marginLeft = (o.left - tooltipNode.offsetLeft) + "px"; } if( checkFlip ) { if( o.top < tooltipNode.offsetHeight + ( window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop || 0 ) ) { // is part of it above the top of the screen? $(tooltipNode).addClass("RTflipped").css({top: o.top + 12}); } else if( tooltipNode.className === "referencetooltip RTflipped" ) { // cancel previous $(tooltipNode).removeClass("RTflipped"); } checkFlip = false; } }, timerLength); }, isTouchscreen ? undefined : function(){clearTimeout(showTimer); hide(this); } ) } ); } } ); l8t982pypuwrsda59zbwbhry1y4hur8 ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-refToolbar.js 8 5339 21742 2021-01-03T04:27:00Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «/** RefToolbar ************************************************ * * Description: Adds tools for citing references to the edit toolbar. * See [[:en:Wikip...» javascript text/javascript /** RefToolbar ************************************************ * * Description: Adds tools for citing references to the edit toolbar. * See [[:en:Wikipedia:RefToolbar 2.0]] for further documentation. * * To disable this script, add <code>refToolbarInstalled = 'bypass';<code> to [[Special:Mypage/vector.js]]. */ ( function ( mw, $ ) { 'use strict'; function initializeRefTools() { if( window.refToolbarInstalled || $( '#wpTextbox1[readonly]' ).length ){ return; } if ( mw.user.options.get( 'usebetatoolbar' ) ) { // Enhanced editing toolbar is on. Going to load RefToolbar 2.0. $.getScript( '//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Gadget-refToolbarBase.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript', function() { mw.loader.using( [ 'ext.wikiEditor' ], function () { mw.loader.load( '//ti.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:RefToolbar.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript' ); } ); } ); } else if ( mw.user.options.get( 'showtoolbar' ) ) { // Enhanced editing toolbar is off. Loading RefToolbar 1.0. (legacy) mw.loader.load( '//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MediaWiki:RefToolbarLegacy.js&action=raw&ctype=text/javascript&smaxage=21600&maxage=86400' ); } else { return; } window.refToolbarInstalled = true; } if ( $.inArray( mw.config.get( 'wgAction' ), [ 'edit', 'submit' ] ) !== -1 ) { // Double check if user.options is loaded, to prevent errors when copy pasted accross installations $.when( mw.loader.using( ['user.options'] ), $.ready ).done( initializeRefTools ); } }( mediaWiki, jQuery ) ); 95ryrsj1qfjl4dv08ouppo7bg8s6g24 ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-ReferenceTooltips 8 5340 21743 2021-01-03T05:09:52Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «Reference Tooltips (መወከሲታት ኣብ ቅልቅል በሓሊ መስኮት ንምርኣይ)» wikitext text/x-wiki Reference Tooltips (መወከሲታት ኣብ ቅልቅል በሓሊ መስኮት ንምርኣይ) h1gycr3lse5zmvfju1z1dx9lp5rp9ht ሞድዩል:LangSwitch 828 5341 21745 2021-01-03T13:37:43Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «--[[ __ __ _ _ _ ____ _ _ _ | \/ | ___ __| |_ _| | ___ _| | __ _ _ __ __ _/ ___...» Scribunto text/plain --[[ __ __ _ _ _ ____ _ _ _ | \/ | ___ __| |_ _| | ___ _| | __ _ _ __ __ _/ ___|_ _(_) |_ ___| |__ | |\/| |/ _ \ / _` | | | | |/ _ (_) | / _` | '_ \ / _` \___ \ \ /\ / / | __/ __| '_ \ | | | | (_) | (_| | |_| | | __/_| |__| (_| | | | | (_| |___) \ V V /| | || (__| | | | |_| |_|\___/ \__,_|\__,_|_|\___(_)_____\__,_|_| |_|\__, |____/ \_/\_/ |_|\__\___|_| |_| |___/ Authors and maintainers: * User:Zolo - original version in Module:Fallback * User:Jarekt ]] -- add optional module -- used for debugging purposes as it detects cases of unintended global variables require('Module:No globals') local p = {} --[[ _langSwitch This function is the core part of the LangSwitch template. Example usage from Lua: text = _langSwitch({en='text in english', pl='tekst po polsku'}, lang) Parameters: args - table with translations by language lang - desired language (often user's native language) Error Handling: ]] function p._langSwitch(args, lang) -- args: table of translations -- Return error if there is not default and no english version if not args.en and not args.default then local err = '<b class="error">LangSwitch Error: no default</b>' if args.nocat == '1' then return err else return err .. '[[Category:LangSwitch template without default version]]' end end -- To improve performance try quick switch, and load fallback chain only if needed. -- In the vast majority of cases fast switch is sufficient local val = args[lang] if val == '~' then return '' elseif val and val ~= '' then return val elseif args.quick then return nil end -- get the list of accepetable language (lang + those in lang's fallback chain) and check their content assert(lang, 'LangSwitch Error: no lang') local langList = mw.language.getFallbacksFor(lang) table.insert(langList,1,lang) table.insert(langList,math.max(#langList,2),'default') for _, language in ipairs(langList) do val = args[language] if val == '~' then return '' elseif val and val ~= '' then return val end end end --[[ langSwitch This function is the core part of the LangSwitch template. Example Usage from a template: {{#invoke:fallback|langSwitch|en=text in english|pl=tekst po polsku|lang={{int:lang}} }} Parameters: frame.args - table with translations by language frame.args.lang - desired language (often user's native language) Error Handling: ]] function p.langSwitch(frame) -- version to be used from wikitext local args = frame.args -- if no expected args provided than check parent template/module args if args.en==nil and args.default==nil and args.nocat==nil then args = mw.getCurrentFrame():getParent().args end local lang = args.lang if not lang or not mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(lang) then lang = frame:callParserFunction( "int", "lang" ) -- get user's chosen language end -- Try quick switch which checks the most likely option when fallback is not needed args.quick = true; local val = p._langSwitch(args, lang) if val then return val end -- Allow input in format: {{LangSwitch|de=Grün|es/it/pt=Verde|fr=Vert|en=Green |lang=en}} -- with multiple languages mapping to a single value local args1 = {} for name, value in pairs( args ) do if value ~= '' and type(name)=='string' then for str in string.gmatch( name, "([^/]+)" ) do args1[str] = value end end end return p._langSwitch(args1, lang) end return p ge4t4wror9xeh52b9vmyxkjjycyb6u5 ቱኒዢያ 0 5342 21757 2021-01-04T14:24:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ቱኒዢያ]] to [[ቱኒዝያ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቱኒዝያ]] 0sokss0l9cb8sh6jw8z6swqkbo9lu08 ሊቢያ 0 5343 21760 2021-01-04T14:35:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሊቢያ]] to [[ሊብያ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሊብያ]] lk7r0odlfobt42vndn51rvh5fzpo4vh ሞደል:Country data ጋምብያ 10 5344 21762 2021-01-04T15:18:00Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጋምብያ | flag alias = Flag of The Gambia.svg | flag alias-colonial = Gm colonia.png | size...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጋምብያ | flag alias = Flag of The Gambia.svg | flag alias-colonial = Gm colonia.png | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = GMB | redir2 = GAM </noinclude> }} rnev40wlrwshssq8z6pmubsblfig2bi ሞደል:Country data ስዋዚላንድ 10 5345 21763 2021-01-04T15:40:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስዋዚላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Swaziland.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ስዋዚላንድ | flag alias = Flag of Swaziland.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SWZ </noinclude> }} akq3sgrmq2ko7pz2swipufqss87uo7l ሞደል:Country data ካመሩን 10 5347 21766 2021-01-05T19:37:42Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ካመሩን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ካሜሩን]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ካሜሩን]] cmb2rfvfvsowvmifx2xen672kg8c8ys ሞደል:Country data ብሩንዲ 10 5348 22049 22047 2021-01-21T01:01:51Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ብሩንዲ | flag alias = Flag of Burundi.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = BDI </noinclude> }} jma6iv4xbbc6v4to7v2e1u1ofy4u585 ሞደል:Country data ሩዋንዳ 10 5349 21768 2021-01-05T19:52:45Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሩዋንዳ | flag alias = Flag of Rwanda.svg | flag alias-1962 = Flag of Rwanda (1962-2001).svg...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሩዋንዳ | flag alias = Flag of Rwanda.svg | flag alias-1962 = Flag of Rwanda (1962-2001).svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag Rwanda 1959.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1962 | var2 = 1959 | redir1 = RWA </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> ep7lgitp1cysy9wluvhxcxhpwl58cfq ሞደል:Imagemap ኣፍሪቃ 10 5350 21769 2021-01-05T20:06:24Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{#tag:imagemap| Image:{{{Image|{{{1|Africa_on_the_globe_(red).svg}}}}}}{{!}}{{{size|{{{2|280px}}}}}}{{!}}{{{Alt|{{{3|center}}}}}}{{#if: {{{4|}}} | {{!}}{{{4}...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#tag:imagemap| Image:{{{Image|{{{1|Africa_on_the_globe_(red).svg}}}}}}{{!}}{{{size|{{{2|280px}}}}}}{{!}}{{{Alt|{{{3|center}}}}}}{{#if: {{{4|}}} | {{!}}{{{4}}}{{#if: {{{5|}}} | {{!}}{{{5}}} }} }} poly 502 22 545 35 553 64 565 82 569 94 533 88 547 109 556 133 555 137 532 130 513 130 488 129 470 134 454 140 446 142 443 153 459 168 464 171 491 173 491 173 489 193 496 206 518 231 548 280 566 299 577 315 627 298 644 280 653 250 656 235 688 260 727 304 733 339 755 356 765 356 773 326 781 318 781 372 782 408 789 425 788 332 772 270 733 198 711 158 680 117 651 91 603 58 575 44 542 27 515 17 502 15 [[ኤስያ]] poly 319 784 319 751 564 744 554 762 521 780 490 791 448 793 418 793 371 792 338 792 318 782 [[ኣንታርክቲካ]] poly 427 167 452 177 452 162 446 144 448 133 461 132 476 125 501 123 522 126 544 129 550 129 550 111 541 92 530 79 562 82 543 51 543 28 514 22 482 18 472 8 454 5 446 9 446 21 427 12 416 4 400 3 389 6 373 33 354 43 340 46 332 48 315 54 302 58 321 38 313 28 302 32 291 35 284 55 282 76 282 91 280 106 283 112 276 116 262 120 258 135 258 151 264 160 277 160 282 161 294 163 312 155 318 149 333 149 348 149 360 151 370 160 380 167 402 171 420 175 [[ኤውሮጳ]] poly 373 2 339 16 324 21 304 28 283 29 257 43 230 58 202 72 182 81 167 96 148 114 119 136 96 154 70 175 57 200 40 250 38 264 35 286 20 295 14 288 17 264 40 219 71 173 87 139 111 114 138 88 154 75 174 66 192 55 216 46 239 34 251 29 267 24 288 16 303 10 330 6 349 1 359 1 [[ኣመሪካ (ክፍለ ዓለም)|ኣመሪካ]] poly 792 401 788 414 781 448 782 468 789 467 793 449 792 394 [[ኦሽያንያ]] poly 8 305 34 327 43 352 53 389 72 409 87 427 92 465 91 507 92 536 96 560 97 585 101 616 112 637 123 657 150 693 160 703 166 707 175 714 184 721 184 726 174 728 144 706 109 676 81 639 60 600 43 569 24 529 18 495 9 469 1 355 [[ኣመሪካ (ክፍለ ዓለም)|ኣመሪካ]] poly 446 182 451 246 523 249 500 218 505 198 495 188 [[ግብጺ]] poly 350 148 344 178 354 197 374 177 367 156 [[ቱኒዝያ]] poly 374 177 352 200 351 224 372 242 385 243 388 233 450 262 445 178 [[ሊብያ]] poly 294 166 293 184 248 204 248 218 316 268 328 265 371 236 353 226 351 184 344 176 349 152 [[ኣልጀርያ]] poly 293 167 276 162 259 169 233 202 220 216 186 246 185 255 219 251 222 237 228 221 245 220 251 205 295 185 [[ሞሮኮ]] poly 188 253 187 287 203 285 216 303 255 289 257 226 267 229 249 215 245 223 229 223 226 239 213 253 [[ማውሪታንያ]] poly 184 282 204 284 211 293 216 312 185 311 185 307 202 307 202 299 185 301 183 295 [[ሰነጋል]] poly 180 297 202 298 201 308 182 308 [[ጋምብያ]] poly 182 311 201 309 201 316 188 323 [[ጊኒ-ቢሳው]] poly 188 325 199 316 205 309 230 313 233 341 231 346 224 343 223 336 218 340 217 325 205 328 195 341 [[ጊኒ]] poly 195 336 211 325 218 337 210 354 [[ሴራ ልዮን]] poly 210 354 219 335 225 346 233 343 236 359 231 374 [[ላይበርያ]] poly 235 370 235 354 231 348 239 324 266 328 265 368 [[ኣይቮሪ ኮስት]] poly 265 366 265 352 265 321 284 320 288 332 289 361 [[ጋና]] poly 285 318 285 327 288 363 298 362 295 326 292 322 [[ቶጎ]] poly 290 316 292 329 295 362 303 358 303 335 311 323 305 311 [[በኒን]] poly 302 358 303 332 314 321 314 310 324 297 375 304 381 315 374 322 367 353 355 348 343 358 337 374 316 374 [[ናይጀርያ]] poly 336 367 343 369 345 377 358 382 358 391 346 390 341 383 334 374 [[ኢኳቶርያል ጊኒ]] poly 379 309 389 326 381 327 389 340 383 349 383 362 390 381 389 384 345 377 340 364 342 355 351 351 362 353 [[ካሜሩን]] poly 344 387 361 388 361 380 372 380 374 388 379 390 380 412 364 412 358 424 337 404 [[ጋቦን]] poly 399 370 391 384 373 381 373 388 385 386 378 412 361 414 361 420 354 426 360 437 372 421 376 428 391 428 397 413 404 400 410 369 [[ሪፓብሊክ ኮንጎ]] poly 360 430 370 425 370 434 372 437 401 436 404 457 417 452 419 442 434 449 438 472 446 475 446 486 433 487 431 503 442 518 437 521 415 520 352 513 [[ኣንጎላ]] poly 407 372 413 363 436 368 455 360 473 359 481 366 491 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395 512 403 551 429 569 411 563 399 565 365 546 371 [[ኬንያ]] poly 564 409 559 366 584 363 603 339 574 334 572 325 573 320 591 316 607 311 619 310 622 329 617 352 603 374 579 397 [[ሶማልያ]] poly 569 311 561 313 564 325 571 325 576 319 [[ጅቡቲ]] poly 539 271 526 279 526 296 526 302 537 295 551 299 561 311 564 315 567 306 556 294 [[ኤርትራ]] poly 450 246 526 246 535 267 535 274 523 286 525 300 517 315 514 332 513 336 509 325 508 315 499 312 496 325 483 325 474 330 459 332 455 329 447 336 444 333 444 319 435 307 438 295 445 289 443 266 [[ሱዳን]] poly 483 402 479 415 493 416 494 402 [[ሩዋንዳ]] poly 494 372 483 403 515 403 523 379 512 369 [[ኡጋንዳ]] poly 480 414 481 435 496 414 [[ቡሩንዲ]] poly 431 484 435 509 446 524 469 514 484 503 501 498 505 489 506 478 511 469 506 459 493 451 480 456 475 470 479 476 484 481 485 489 482 492 474 486 464 478 445 475 449 486 [[ዛምብያ]] poly 507 462 507 481 501 488 505 495 509 496 515 499 514 511 523 512 524 502 522 492 520 480 520 466 514 462 [[ማላዊ]] poly 457 517 453 523 463 531 477 547 487 548 494 543 506 514 504 507 493 502 479 504 467 512 [[ዚምባብዌ]] poly 426 521 425 544 418 549 422 573 429 580 432 567 453 568 463 557 477 544 467 538 460 525 453 521 438 519 [[ቦትስዋና]] poly 527 299 510 330 510 343 517 354 527 367 547 373 567 369 585 363 598 340 566 332 567 323 558 322 564 309 548 299 530 298 [[ኢትዮጵያ]] poly 451 328 450 344 468 360 477 368 488 362 495 373 522 369 526 359 519 345 507 339 516 329 509 319 509 313 498 323 481 326 466 324 473 332 462 331 [[ደቡብ ሱዳን]] poly 393 341 383 356 390 378 396 380 404 373 412 367 438 366 463 370 471 362 459 344 450 337 445 333 439 320 429 326 [[ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] poly 383 239 392 260 389 277 385 292 372 302 375 310 385 322 386 333 383 336 391 346 402 345 414 336 445 324 441 316 431 307 445 291 449 283 447 256 [[ጫድ]] poly 316 268 315 292 293 294 290 305 304 318 311 314 326 304 360 310 380 304 380 295 387 287 389 265 386 247 378 240 370 237 360 238 [[ኒጀር]] poly 217 293 216 308 230 310 237 327 255 321 261 305 290 293 311 287 315 271 271 230 257 230 249 286 [[ማሊ]] poly 253 312 249 323 255 330 270 330 269 319 294 319 304 312 296 305 289 293 270 297 [[ቡርኪና ፋሶ]] poly 618 471 593 482 580 499 563 506 552 537 542 563 553 579 579 576 594 561 604 538 612 514 617 481 [[ማዳጋስካር]] }}<noinclude> ኣብነታት፦ <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}|Imagen.svg}} <nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{PAGENAME}}|Imagen.svg|left|281px}} ==ምንጪ== *[[:commons:Template:Globes_imagemap_(location_map_scheme)|Template:Globes imagemap (location map scheme)]] *[[:commons:Category:Imagemaps_(location_map_scheme)|Category:Imagemaps (location map scheme)]] </noinclude> e5rwdmpn2z4ffpmca55ayl9yq570144 ሞደል:መሓበሪ 10 5351 21774 2021-01-05T21:31:48Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «__NOTOC__ <div id="toc" class="toc plainlinks hlist" style="text-align:center;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;"> <div id="toctitle" style="text-align:cente...» wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC__ <div id="toc" class="toc plainlinks hlist" style="text-align:center;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;"> <div id="toctitle" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-weight:bold;">{{MediaWiki:Toc}}</span></div> * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ሁ}} ሁ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ለ}} ለ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ሑ}} ሑ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=መ}} መ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ረ}} ረ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ሰ}} ሰ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ሸ}} ሸ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ቀ}} ቀ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ቐ}} ቐ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=በ}} በ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ቨ}} ቨ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ተ}} ተ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ቸ}} ቸ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ኀ}} ኀ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ነ}} ነ] * [{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|from=ኘ}} ኘ] * 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Editar-Historial de la páxina = ast | Хисизабе-Хиса-басазул тарих = av | Betara-Buizvot = avk | Turkaña-Nayra qillqata = ay | Redaktə-Səhifənin tarixçəsi = az | Modifica-Historial de canvis = ca | Redigér-Historik = da | Bearbeiten-Versionen = de | Edit-Page history = en | Redakti-Historio de paĝo = eo | Editar-Historial = es | Aldatu-Orrialdearen historia = eu | Modifier-Historique de la page = fr | Editar-Historial da páxina = gl | Modifica-Versioni precedenti = it | 編集-ページの履歴 = ja | Edytuj-Historia strony = pl | Editar-Histórico = pt | Editar-Ver histórico = pt-BR | ኣመዓራርይ-ታሪኽ = ti | 编辑-查看历史 = zh | #default = ''ዘይተፈልጠ'' }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> hluj468bolo6ehnwy7dq94lworbf65h ሞደል:Language 10 5355 21783 21782 2021-01-05T23:48:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Language]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{uc:{{{1|}}}}} |ESP= {{#switch:{{User language}} 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class="plainlinks">[//ti.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title={{urlencode:{{{1|PAGENAMEE}}}}}&action=history {{{2|ታሪኽ}}}]</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> it3akf2fted4ijtg2ls2fnjky5ol43o ሞደል:ኣመዓራርይ 10 5358 21789 21788 2021-01-06T00:00:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ኣመዓራርይ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="plainlinks noprint">[{{SERVER}}{{localurl:{{{1|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}|action=edit{{{3|}}}}} {{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2}}}|{{#ifeq:{{int:edit}}|ኣመዓራርይ|ኣመዓራርይ|{{int:edit}}}}}}]</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 5jv8dd0dz24hc7spbxdvqrvylnwz55m ሞደል:Tlc 10 5359 21794 21793 2021-01-06T00:17:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Tlc]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <code>&#123;&#123;{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}| epc&#124;...}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{2|x}}}|{{{2|}}}| &#124;{{{2}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{3|x}}}|{{{3|}}}| &#124;{{{3}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{4|x}}}|{{{4|}}}| &#124;{{{4}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{5|x}}}|{{{5|}}}| &#124;{{{5}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{6|x}}}|{{{6|}}}| &#124;{{{6}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{7|x}}}|{{{7|}}}| &#124;{{{7}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{8|x}}}|{{{8|}}}| &#124;{{{8}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{9|x}}}|{{{9|}}}| &#124;{{{9}}} | }}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{10|x}}}|{{{10|}}}| &#124;{{{10}}} | }}<!-- -->&#125;&#125;</code><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> hg9c36eth4nfvxj166uwnxtqasnzkbs ሞደል:Country showdata/doc 10 5360 21796 2021-01-06T00:28:44Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data| ]] </includeonly>» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data| ]] </includeonly> bjpnehmq1dzu38gu62p7i1fi1uxmtgu ሞደል:Country data ቬንዙዌላ 10 5361 21799 2021-01-06T00:34:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ቬንዙዌላ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] 09pcckpg6brpo63bb2l6fnn31h9kz69 ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምቢያ 10 5362 21804 2021-01-06T02:30:48Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምቢያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምብያ]]: spelling error wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምብያ]] op1fdnakjk6gr3c6qa1wvzyim2saezy ሞደል:Navy 10 5363 21807 2021-01-06T02:46:02Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{Country data {{{1}}} | navy/core | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1}}} | navy/core | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}} </noinclude> qchbhfkp6ecem8tgima81mja2q1z8im ሞደል:Navy/core 10 5364 21808 2021-01-06T02:57:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<span class="flagicon">ፋይል:{{ #if: {{{variant|}}} | {{{flag alias-{{{variante}}}}}} | {{{flag alias-naval|{{{flag alias}}}}}} }}|{{ #if: {{{size|}...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">[[ፋይል:{{ #if: {{{variant|}}} | {{{flag alias-{{{variante}}}}}} | {{{flag alias-naval|{{{flag alias}}}}}} }}|{{ #if: {{{size|}}} | {{{size}}} | 22x20px }}|border|ባንዴራ ሓይሊ ባሕሪ {{{alias}}}]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{link alias-naval|ሓይሊ ባሕሪ {{{shortname alias|{{{alias}}}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{name|}}} | {{!}}{{{name}}} }}]]<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> 6fvnx7921wg42xf3kfsrndtqrb00t8a ሞደል:Country data COL 10 5365 21812 2021-01-06T03:31:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምብያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሎምብያ]] op1fdnakjk6gr3c6qa1wvzyim2saezy መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data 14 5366 21816 2021-01-06T03:59:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{መሓበሪ}}» wikitext text/x-wiki {{መሓበሪ}} 0mqktmgo7qwf7lmdsmrko1n6rrrqrqi ሞደል:Country data URY 10 5367 21817 2021-01-06T04:01:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ]] rvovrpp5gs6cycpchv9cg0eooqn8f7v ሞደል:Country data URU 10 5368 21818 2021-01-06T04:02:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ]] rvovrpp5gs6cycpchv9cg0eooqn8f7v ሞደል:Country data MKD 10 5369 21832 2021-01-06T15:42:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] 7bn3mk9kl4cwzl1q7s9zybtjzrkmxm2 ሞደል:Country data መቄዶንያ 10 5370 21833 2021-01-06T15:42:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] 7bn3mk9kl4cwzl1q7s9zybtjzrkmxm2 ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ መቄዶንያ 10 5371 21834 2021-01-06T15:42:33Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን መቄዶንያ]] 7bn3mk9kl4cwzl1q7s9zybtjzrkmxm2 ሞደል:Country data KOS 10 5372 21836 2021-01-06T15:47:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሶቮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሶቮ]] eyltd8xhfobr0atweh5mxsw8qwe5zss ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ኮሶቮ 10 5373 21837 2021-01-06T15:47:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሶቮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኮሶቮ]] eyltd8xhfobr0atweh5mxsw8qwe5zss ሞደል:Air force 10 5374 21838 2021-01-06T15:52:09Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «{{Country data {{{1}}} | air force/core | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinc...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1}}} | air force/core | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 0p4a55shaymotqezwowj3axgheotvfh ሞደል:Air force/core 10 5375 21839 2021-01-06T16:00:23Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ተፈጢሩ፦ «<span class="flagicon">ፋይል:{{ #if: {{{variant|}}} | {{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}}}} | {{{flag alias-air force|{{{flag alias}}}}}} }}|{{ #if: {{{siz...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">[[ፋይል:{{ #if: {{{variant|}}} | {{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}}}} | {{{flag alias-air force|{{{flag alias}}}}}} }}|{{ #if: {{{size|}}} | {{{size}}} | 22x20px }}|border|ባንዴራ ሓይሊ ኣየር {{{alias}}}]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{link alias-air force|{{{shortname alias|{{{alias}}}}}}}}}{{#if: {{{name|}}} | {{!}}{{{name}}} }}]]<noinclude> </noinclude> 92i0cez21aegxx2zd39yuz8kw23xc6o ሞደል:Country data CHN 10 5376 21841 2021-01-06T16:04:35Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቻይና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቻይና]] 67c8zdytnexo42jkzynpo2mx61w5l9h ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና 10 5377 21842 2021-01-06T16:04:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቻይና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቻይና]] 67c8zdytnexo42jkzynpo2mx61w5l9h ሰንደቕ ዕላማ 0 5378 21845 2021-01-06T16:13:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ባንዴራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ባንዴራ]] iibwsjimpsk6uqkzzp39a8ij4edxyeb ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ባንዴራ 10 5379 23076 21863 2021-08-27T14:36:00Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |headertype = flag |titlestyle = color:#FFF |colorbackgroundtitle= #C0C0C0 |title = {{#if:{{{ስም|}}}|ባንዴራ {{{ስም}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}} |subtitle = {{#if:{{{ምስሊ|<noinclude>ምስሊ</noinclude>}}}|[[ፋይል:{{{ምስሊ|<noinclude>Flag of None.svg</noinclude>}}}|{{#switch:{{{ምስሊ}}}|Flag of Nepal.svg=|Flag of Ohio.svg=|border}}|200x150px|{{#if:{{{ስም|}}}|ባንዴራ {{{ስም}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}]]}} |subtitlestyle = padding:.4em; |sectionstyle = background-color:#C0C0C0; color:white; |labelstyle = text-align: left; background-color: #efefef; |section1 = {{#if:{{{ግዝኣት|}}}{{{ዓቐን|}}}{{{ኣጠቓቕማ|}}}{{{ምልክት|}}}{{{ምርዓም|}}}{{{ሕብርታት|}}}{{{ንድፊ|}}}{{{ነዳፊ|}}}|ሓፈሻዊ ሓበሬታ}} |label2 = ግዝኣት |data2 = {{{ግዝኣት|}}} |label3 = ሓባራዊ |data3 = {{{ሓባራዊ|}}} |label4 = ኣካል |data4 = {{{ኣካል|}}} |label5 = ፍጻሜ |data5 = {{{ፍጻሜ|}}} |label6 = ኣጠቓቕማ |data6 = {{#if:{{{ኣጠቓቕማ|}}}|[[ፋይል:FIAV {{{ኣጠቓቕማ}}}.svg|23px]]}}{{#if:{{{ምልክት|}}}|[[ፋይል:FIAV 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10 5381 23080 21855 2021-08-28T13:50:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ሽም ወርሒ]] to [[ሞደል:ስም ወርሒ]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#switch: {{{1|{{CURRENTMONTH}}}}} |1|13=ጥሪ |2=ለካቲት |3=መጋቢት |4=ሚያዝያ |5=ግንቦት |6=ሰነ |7=ሓምለ |8=ነሓሰ |9=መስከረም |10=ጥቅምቲ |11=ሕዳር |12|0=ታሕሳስ |{{{1}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> tsop64qesytgo44ps4j5ox8vzmdc0v3 ሞደል:ዕድመ 10 5382 21857 21856 2021-01-06T21:41:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ዕድመ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#expr:({{{6|{{CURRENTYEAR}}}}})-({{{3}}})-(({{{5|{{CURRENTMONTH}}}}})<({{{2}}})or({{{5|{{CURRENTMONTH}}}}})=({{{2}}})and({{{4|{{CURRENTDAY}}}}})<({{{1}}}))}}{{{ዓመታት|&nbsp;ዓመታት}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> ebt6t0xno66tpezsmm3ynhf20nb7u32 ሞደል:ስም ወርሒ/ወርሒ 10 5383 23084 23082 2021-08-28T13:51:00Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ucfirst:{{ስም ወርሒ|{{{1| 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tdqcptazexckaek4gohfbn5yabdl34q ሪፓብሊክ ኮሎምብያ 0 5386 21864 2021-01-07T00:28:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኮሎምብያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኮሎምብያ]] tiszo8e9hxprkpq02sevxpcr5monzzo ባንዴራ ኮሎምብያ 0 5387 23077 22513 2021-08-27T14:56:50Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ባንዴራ | ስም = ኮሎምብያ | ምስሊ = Flag of Colombia.svg | ኣጠቓቕማ = 110010 | ምልክት = normal | ዓቐን = 2:3 | ተቐባልነት = {{ዕለት|26|11|1861|ዕድመ}} | ሕብርታት = {{መግለጺ|#FCD116|[[ብጫ]]}} {{መግለጺ|#003893|[[ሰማያዊ]]}} {{መግለጺ|#CE1126|[[ቀይሕ]]}} | ነዳፊ = [[ፍራንሲስኮ ደ ሚራንዳ]]<br/>[[ሊኖ ደ ክለመንተ]] }} [[ሃገራዊት ባንዴራ|ሃገራዊት]] '''ባንዴራ ሪፓብሊክ [[ኮሎምብያ]]''' ንናጽነት ኮሎምብያ ካብ [[ስጳኛ]] ተመልክት፣ ብ20 ሓምለ 1810 ተረኺባ። [[ፋይል:Bandera Colombia Animacion.gif|thumb|200x200px|ባንዴራ ኮሎምብያ እናወዛወዘት]] [[ፋይል:Bogotá - Bandera de Colombia - CAN.JPG|280px|thumb|ባንዴራ ኮሎምብያ ኣብ [[ቦጎታ]]]] == ዝሓለፋ ባንዴራታት == <gallery widths="180" class="center" style="text-align:center;"> ፋይል:Flag of New Granada (1830-1834).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV_historical.svg|23px]] ኣብ መንጎ 1830ን 9 ግንቦት 1834ን ተጠቒማ። ፋይል:Flag of New Granada.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV_historical.svg|23px]] ኣብ መንጎ 9 ግንቦት 1834ን 26 ሓምለ 1861ን ተጠቒማ። ፋይል:Flag of United States of New Granada.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV_historical.svg|23px]] ኣብ መንጎ 26 ሓምለን 26 ሕዳር 1861ን ተጠቒማ። </gallery> == ጋለሪ ባንዴራታት == '''ሃገራዊት ባንዴራ''' <gallery> ፋይል:Flag of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV normal.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ [[ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኮሎምብያ]]ን እዋናዊት [[ሪፓብሊክ ኮሎምብያ]]ን፣ ካብ 26 ሕዳር 1861 ክሳዕ ሎሚ ተጠቒማ። ፋይል:Flag of Colombia (construction sheet).svg|ንድፍን ዓቐናትን ሃገራዊት ባንዴራ። </gallery> '''ታሪኻዊት ባንዴራታት''' <gallery> ፋይል:Flag of New Granada (1811-1814).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1811-1814) ፋይል:Flag of New Granada (1814-1816).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1814-1816) ፋይል:Flag of the Gran Colombia (1819-1820).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1819) ፋይል:Flag of the Gran Colombia (1820-1821).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1820) ፋይል:Flag of the Gran Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1821-1831) ፋይል:Flag of New Granada (1830-1834).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1830-1834) ፋይል:Flag of New Granada.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1834-1861) ፋይል:Flag of United States of New Granada.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1861) </gallery> '''ወተሃደራዊትን ሲቪላዊትን ባንዴራታት''' <gallery> ፋይል:Civil Ensign of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV 000100.svg|23px]] ንግዳዊት ሓይሊ ባሕሪ ባንዴራ። ''ዓቐን፦ 2:3''። ፋይል:Civil flag of Colombia (construction sheet).svg|ንድፍን ዓቐናትን ንግዳዊት ባንዴራ ኮሎምብያ። ፋይል:Naval Ensign of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV 000001.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ ሓይሊ ባሕሪ። ''ዓቐን፦ 2:3''። ፋይል:Naval flag of Colombia (construction sheet).png|ንድፍን ዓቐናትን ባንዴራ ሓይሊ ባሕሪ። ፋይል:Military flag of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV 001000.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ ሰራዊት። ''ዓቐን፦ 4:5''። ፋይል:Military flag of Colombia (construction sheet).png|ንድፍን ዓቐናትን ወተሃደራዊት ባንዴራ። ፋይል:Flag of the President of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV 010000.svg|23px]] ፕረዚደንታዊት ባንዴራ። ''ዓቐን፦ 2:3''። ፋይል:Presidential flag of Colombia (construction sheet).png|ንድፍን ዓቐናትን ፕረዚደንታዊት ባንዴራ። </gallery> '''ታሪኻዊት ወተሃደራዊትን ሲቪላዊትን ባንዴራታት''' <gallery> ፋይል:Civil ensign of New Granada.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1834-1861) ፋይል:Naval ensign of New Granada.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1834-1861) ፋይል:Civil ensign of United States of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1861-1886) ፋይል:Naval ensign of United States of Colombia.svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] (1861-1886) </gallery> [[መደብ:ሃገራዊት ባንዴራታት]] [[መደብ:ባንዴራታት ኮሎምብያ]] 84mc3m19xj64xc2i0y2r0r2dvi5fh89 ሞደል:Country data ሊብያ 10 5388 21868 2021-01-09T20:42:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሊብያ | flag alias = Flag of Libya.svg | flag alias-1951 = Flag of Libya (1951).svg | flag...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሊብያ | flag alias = Flag of Libya.svg | flag alias-1951 = Flag of Libya (1951).svg | flag alias-1969 = Flag of Libyan Arab Republic 1969.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of Libya.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ሊብያ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1951 | var2 = 1969 | redir1 = LBY | redir2 = LBA </noinclude> }} fpz5iii8s9np41e8n24iu14rx8yto68 ሞደል:Country data ኮሞሮስ 10 5389 21869 2021-01-09T20:51:43Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኮሞሮስ | flag alias = Flag of the Comoros.svg | flag alias-1978 = Flag of the Comoros (1...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኮሞሮስ | flag alias = Flag of the Comoros.svg | flag alias-1978 = Flag of the Comoros (1978-1992).svg | flag alias-1992 = Flag of the Comoros (1992-1996).svg | flag alias-1996 = Flag of the Comoros (1996-2001).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኮሞሮስ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1978 | var2 = 1992 | var3 = 1996 | redir1 = COM </noinclude> }} eywi6gm3q95np8zfq3wfd80magml97r ሞደል:Country data ሲሸልስ 10 5390 21870 2021-01-09T21:05:51Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሲሸልስ | flag alias = Flag of the Seychelles.svg | flag alias-1976 = Flag of the Seychel...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሲሸልስ | flag alias = Flag of the Seychelles.svg | flag alias-1976 = Flag of the Seychelles 1976.svg | flag alias-1977 = Flag of the Seychelles 1977.svg | flag alias-colonial = Government Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ሲሸልስ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1976 | var2 = 1977 | var3 = colonial | redir1 = SYC | redir2 = SEY </noinclude> }} kx7fua7i5pgsm7hw3aicc3suhgsahhv ሞደል:Country data ኤርትራ 10 5391 21871 2021-01-09T21:54:56Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤርትራ | flag alias = Flag of Eritrea.svg | flag alias-1881 = Ethiopian Pennants.svg | f...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኤርትራ | flag alias = Flag of Eritrea.svg | flag alias-1881 = Ethiopian Pennants.svg | flag alias-1897 = Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg | flag alias-colony = Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg | flag alias-british = Flag of the United Kingdom.svg | flag alias-1941 = Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg | flag alias-1952 = Flag of Eritrea (1952-1961).svg | flag alias-1961 = Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg | flag alias-1975 = Flag of Ethiopia (1975–1987) (02).svg | flag alias-1987 = Flag of Ethiopia (1987-1991).svg | flag alias-1991 = Flag of Ethiopia (1991-1996).svg | flag alias-1993 = Flag of Eritrea (1993–1995).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኤርትራ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1881 | var2 = 1897 | var3 = colony | var4 = british | var5 = 1941 | var6 = 1952 | var7 = 1961 | var8 = 1975 | var9 = 1987 | var10 = 1991 | var11 = 1993 | redir1 = ERI </noinclude> }} gh1g1etadxcz7sggvjyr7ifzfofl3nj ሞደል:Country data ERI 10 5392 21872 2021-01-09T21:55:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኤርትራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኤርትራ]] igtw6n81fp7nu0y9lxvm59nebfb70gn ሞደል:Country data ጂቡቲ 10 5393 21874 2021-01-09T22:02:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ጂቡቲ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ጅቡቲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጅቡቲ]] gz2uxvxefwfv4k8s1fkr1ed4l78f8qw ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ 10 5394 22770 22768 2021-06-21T09:20:13Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ | flag alias = Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SADR | redir2 = ሰሃራዊ ሪፓብሊክ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> neahd44vvws4gl2gffirrh10esj7gq9 ሞደል:Country data SADR 10 5395 22781 21877 2021-06-24T00:18:14Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] lopptb72h2urhcc8ts8qhzlwzan15hk ሞደል:Country data ሪፓብሊክ ሳህራዊ 10 5396 22782 21878 2021-06-24T00:18:19Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] lopptb72h2urhcc8ts8qhzlwzan15hk ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ 10 5397 22772 22771 2021-06-21T09:23:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሳህራ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ | flag alias = Flag of Western Sahara.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ESH | redir2 = ምዕራብ ሰሃራ | related1 = ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> jgn24vllzj6t70dxmbp3atdps2qufv0 ሞደል:Country data ESH 10 5398 22780 21880 2021-06-24T00:18:09Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] c9mezarkfm7ka83mfmrz1m9rg9t9pys ሞደል:Country data ሪዩንየን 10 5399 21882 2021-01-10T00:27:18Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሪዩንየን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ርዩንየን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ርዩንየን]] fej7is293pnjpym4aquq2nd7q2mm4ko ሞደል:Country data ማደይራ 10 5400 21884 2021-01-10T00:56:56Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማደይራ | flag alias = Flag of Madeira.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | al...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ማደይራ | flag alias = Flag of Madeira.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }}<noinclude> </noinclude> s7lsy8pr33vknumokn6znuzpvyis33o እስፓኛ 0 5401 21886 2021-01-10T11:22:56Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ስጳኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስጳኛ]] shun7hvbn617ftgk2nm2djq6lespcux እስጳኛ 0 5402 21887 2021-01-10T11:23:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ስጳኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስጳኛ]] shun7hvbn617ftgk2nm2djq6lespcux 2019-2020 ኮሮናቫይረስ ለበዳ 0 5406 21900 2021-01-12T20:11:33Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[2019-2020 ኮሮናቫይረስ ለበዳ]] to [[ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19]]: title updated wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ለበዳ ኮቪድ-19]] 4flmpoa1pc1lhujf1mgc54c976g04mi ሞደል:ናይ ግዝኣት ሓበሬታ 10 5408 21906 2021-01-13T22:00:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ናይ ግዝኣት ሓበሬታ]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግዝኣት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግዝኣት]] bls60ep2zg3qvr5jk3otgirswlod3te ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ 828 5409 22194 22190 2021-01-30T21:24:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain require('Module:No globals') local p = {} local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArguments local function round(n, decimals) local pow = 10^(decimals or 0) return math.floor(n * pow + 0.5) / pow end function p.getMapParams(map, frame) if not map then error('The name of the location map definition to use must be specified', 2) end map = mw.text.trim(map) --local moduletitle = mw.title.new('ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ/' .. map) --mw.log('Name ' .. 'ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ/' .. map) --if not moduletitle then -- mw.log('Invalid name ' .. 'ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ/' .. map) -- error('"' .. map .. '" is not a valid name for a location map definition', 2) --elseif moduletitle.exists then -- local mapData = mw.loadData('ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ/' .. map) -- return function(name, params) -- if name == nil then -- return 'ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ/' .. map -- elseif mapData[name] == nil then -- return '' -- elseif params then -- return mw.message.newRawMessage(tostring(mapData[name]), unpack(params)):plain() -- else -- return mapData[name] -- end -- end --elseif mw.title.new('ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ' .. map).exists then if mw.title.new('ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ' .. map).exists then local cache = {} if type(frame) ~= 'table' or type(frame.expandTemplate) ~= 'function' then error('You must supply the frame object of the page if you use a map implemented using a template') end return function(name, params) if params then return frame:expandTemplate{title = 'ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ' .. map, args = { name, unpack(params) }} else if name == nil then return 'ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ' .. map elseif cache[name] == nil then cache[name] = frame:expandTemplate{title = 'ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ' .. map, args = { name }} end return cache[name] end end else error('The specified location cannot be displayed because there is no ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ/' .. map .. ' or ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ' .. map, 2) end end function p.data(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame, {frameOnly = true}) end if not map then map = p.getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local params = {} for k,v in ipairs(args) do if k > 2 then params[k-2] = v end end return map(args[2], #params ~= 0 and params) end local hemisphereMultipliers = { longitude = { W = -1, w = -1, O = -1, o = -1, E = 1, e = 1 }, latitude = { S = -1, s = -1, N = 1, n = 1 } } local function decdeg(degrees, minutes, seconds, hemisphere, decimal, direction) if not degrees or degrees == '' then if not decimal or decimal == '' then return nil end local retval = tonumber(decimal) if not retval then error('The value "' .. decimal .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end return retval end decimal = tonumber(degrees) if not decimal then error('The degree value "' .. degrees .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end if minutes and minutes == '' then minutes = 0 end if seconds and seconds == '' then seconds = 0 end if minutes and not tonumber(minutes) then error('The minute value "' .. minutes .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end if seconds and not tonumber(seconds) then error('The second value "' .. seconds .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end decimal = decimal + (minutes or 0)/60 + (seconds or 0)/3600 if hemisphere and hemisphere ~= '' then local multiplier = hemisphereMultipliers[direction][hemisphere] if not multiplier then error('The hemisphere "' .. hemisphere .. '" provided for ' .. direction .. ' is not valid', 2) end decimal = decimal * multiplier end return decimal end -- effectively make removeBlanks false for caption and maplink, and true for everything else -- if useWikidata is present but blank, convert it to false instead of nil -- p.top, p.bottom, and their callers need to use this function p.valueFunc(key, value) if value then value = mw.text.trim(value) end if value ~= '' or key == 'እግሪ' or key == 'caption' or key == 'maplink' or key == "መጋጠሚ_ካርታ" then return value elseif key == 'useWikidata' or key == "ዊኪዳታ_ተጠቀም"then return false end end local function getContainerImage(args, map) if (args.AlternativeMap and args.AlternativeMap ~= '') or (args['ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ'] and args['ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ'] ~= '') then return args.AlternativeMap or args['ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ'] elseif args['ዓይነት'] and args['ዓይነት'] ~= '' and map(args['ዓይነት']) and map(args['ዓይነት']) ~= '' then return map(args['ዓይነት']) elseif args.relief or args['ቅርጻ_መሬት'] and map('image1') ~= '' then return map('image1') else return map('image') end end function p.top(frame, args, map) local alignment, border, caption, width, mapLink, label, overlayImage if not args then args = getArgs(frame, {frameOnly = true, valueFunc = p.valueFunc}) end if not map then map = p.getMapParams(args[1], frame) end -- Variable with parameters in English or in Tigrinya local width width = args['ስፍሓት'] or args.width alignment = args['ኣሳላልፋ'] or args.float caption = args.caption or args['እግሪ'] mapLink = args['መጋጠሚ_ካርታ'] or args.maplink label = args.label or args['ገላጺ'] border = args['ወሰን'] or args.border overlayImage = args['ዝተለበጠ_ምስሊ'] or args.overlay_image if not width or width == '' then width = round((args.default_width or 255) * (tonumber(map('defaultscale')) or 1)) elseif mw.ustring.sub(width, -2) == 'px' then width = mw.ustring.sub(width, 1, -3) else width = width end local retval = alignment == 'center' and '<div class="center">' or '' if caption and caption ~= '' and caption ~= 'no' then retval = retval .. '<div class="noviewer thumb ' if alignment == '"left"' or alignment == 'left' then retval = retval .. 'tleft' elseif alignment == '"center"' or alignment == 'center' or alignment == 'ማእከል' or alignment == '"none"' or alignment == 'none' then retval = retval .. 'tnone' else retval = retval .. 'tright' end retval = retval .. '"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:' .. (width + 2) .. 'px' if border == 'none' then retval = retval .. ';border:none' elseif border then retval = retval .. ';border-color:' .. border end retval = retval .. '"><div style="position:relative;width:' .. width .. 'px' .. (border ~= 'none' and ';border:1px solid lightgray">' or '">') else retval = retval .. '<div style="width:' .. width .. 'px;' if alignment == '"left"' or alignment == 'left' then retval = retval .. 'float:left;clear:left' elseif alignment == '"center"' or alignment == 'center' then retval = retval .. 'float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto' elseif alignment == '"none"' or args.float == 'none' then retval = retval .. 'float:none;clear:none' else retval = retval .. 'float:right;clear:right' end retval = retval .. '"><div style="width:' .. width .. 'px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:' .. width .. 'px">' end local image = getContainerImage(args, map) retval = string.format( '%s[[ፋይል:%s|%spx|%s%s]]', retval, image, width, args.alt or ('alt=' .. (label or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text) .. ' ዝርኸብ ኣብ ' .. map('name')), mapLink and ('|link=' .. mapLink) or '' ) if args.overlay_image then return retval .. '<div style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0">[[ፋይል:' .. overlayImage .. '|' .. width .. 'px]]</div>' else return retval end end function p.bottom(frame, args, map) local alignment, border, caption, width, mapLink, label, captionUndefined if not args then args = getArgs(frame, {frameOnly = true, valueFunc = p.valueFunc}) end if not map then map = p.getMapParams(args[1], frame) end -- Variable with parameters in English or in Tigrinya local width width = args['ስፍሓት'] or args.width alignment = args['ኣሳላልፋ'] or args.float caption = args.caption or args['እግሪ'] mapLink = args['መጋጠሚ_ካርታ'] or args.maplink label = args['ገላጺ'] or args.label border = args['ወሰን'] or args.border captionUndefined = args['ዘይተገልጸ_እግሪ'] or args.caption_undefined local retval = '</div>' if not caption then retval = retval .. '<div style="font-size:90%;padding-top:3px">' .. (( label or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text) .. ' (' .. map('name') .. ')') .. '</div>' elseif caption == '' or caption == 'no' then retval = retval .. '<div style="font-size:90%;padding-top:3px"></div>' else -- Creating a link without any text on purpose so that the CSS can give us a good image retval = retval .. '<div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify">[[:ፋይል:' .. getContainerImage(args, map) .. '| ]]</div>' .. caption .. '</div>' end retval = retval .. '</div></div>' retval = retval .. (alignment == 'center' and '</div>' or '') if captionUndefined then mw.log('Removed parameter ዘይተገልጸ_እግሪ.') local parent = frame:getParent() if parent then mw.log('Parent is ' .. parent:getTitle()) end mw.logObject(args, 'args') retval = retval .. '[[Category:Wikipedia:Location maps with removed parameters|caption_undefined]]' end return retval end local function markOuterDiv(x, y, imageDiv, labelDiv) return mw.html.create('div') :cssText('position:absolute;top:' .. round(y, 3) .. '%;left:' .. round(x, 3) .. '%;height:0;width:0;margin:0;padding:0') :node(imageDiv) :node(labelDiv) end local function markImageDiv(mark, marksize, label, link, alt, title) local builder = mw.html.create('div') :cssText('position:absolute;text-align:center;left:-' .. round(marksize / 2) .. 'px;top:-' .. round(marksize / 2) .. 'px;width:' .. marksize .. 'px;font-size:' .. marksize .. 'px;line-height:0') :attr('title', title) if marksize ~= 0 then builder:wikitext(string.format( '[[ፋይል:%s|%dx%dpx|%s|link=%s%s]]', mark, marksize, marksize, label, link, alt and ('|alt=' .. alt) or '' )) end return builder end local function markLabelDiv(label, label_size, label_width, position, background, x, marksize) local builder = mw.html.create('div') :cssText('font-size:' .. label_size .. '%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:' .. label_width .. 'em') local distance = round(marksize / 2 + 1) local spanCss if position == 'top' then -- specified top builder:cssText('bottom:' .. distance .. 'px;left:' .. (-label_width / 2) .. 'em;text-align:center') elseif position == 'bottom' then -- specified bottom builder:cssText('top:' .. distance .. 'px;left:' .. (-label_width / 2) .. 'em;text-align:center') elseif position == 'left' or (tonumber(x) > 70 and position ~= 'right') then -- specified left or autodetected to left builder:cssText('top:-0.75em;right:' .. distance .. 'px;text-align:right') spanCss = 'float:right' else -- specified right or autodetected to right builder:cssText('top:-0.75em;left:' .. distance .. 'px;text-align:left') spanCss = 'float:left' end builder = builder:tag('span') :cssText('padding:1px') :cssText(spanCss) :wikitext(label) if background then builder:cssText('background-color:' .. background) end return builder:done() end local function getX(longitude, left, right) local width = (tonumber(right) - tonumber(left)) % 360 if width == 0 then width = 360 end local distanceFromLeft = (longitude - left) % 360 -- The distance beyond the right of the map equals distanceFromLeft - width. -- The distance beyond the left of the map equals 360 - distanceFromLeft. -- to minimize stretching of the page it will be in any way shorter if distanceFromLeft - width / 2 >= 180 then distanceFromLeft = distanceFromLeft - 360 end return 100 * distanceFromLeft / width end local function getY(latitude, top, bottom) return 100 * (top - latitude) / (top - bottom) end function p.mark(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'ካርታ ቦታ~'}) end if not map then map = p.getMapParams(args[1], frame) end local x, y, longitude, latitude, outside, wikidata, statements outside = args['ግዳም'] or args.outside longitude = decdeg(args.lon_deg or args.lon_gra, args.lon_min, args.lon_sec or args.lon_seg, args.lon_dir, args.long, 'longitude') latitude = decdeg(args.lat_deg or args.lat_gra, args.lat_min, args.lat_sec or args.lat_seg, args.lat_dir, args.lat, 'latitude') wikidata = args['ዊኪዳታ_ተጠቀም'] or args.useWikidata if not longitude and not latitude and wikidata then -- If no coordinates are provided, try to get them from Wikidata. statements = require('ሞድዩል:Wikidata').getStatements(args['entity']) if statements and statements.P625 and statements.P625[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'value' then local value = statements.P625[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value longitude, latitude = value.longitude, value.latitude end end if not longitude then error('No value was provided for longitude') end if not latitude then error('No value was provided for latitude') end local builder = mw.html.create() if args.skew or args.lon_shift or args.markhigh then mw.log('Removed parameter used in invocation.') local parent = frame:getParent() if parent then mw.log('Parent is ' .. parent:getTitle()) end mw.logObject(args, 'args') builder:wikitext('[[Category:Wikipedia:Location maps with removed parameters|]]') end --if map('skew') ~= '' or map('lat_skew') ~= '' or map('crosses180') ~= '' then --or map('type') ~= '' then -- mw.log('Removed parameter used in map definition ' .. map()) -- builder:wikitext('[[Category:Wikipedia:Location maps with removed parameters|]]') --end if map('x') and map('x') ~= '' and tonumber(mw.ext.ParserFunctions.expr(map('x', { latitude, longitude }))) then mw.log('Exists x -' .. map('x')) x = tonumber(mw.ext.ParserFunctions.expr(map('x', { latitude, longitude }))) else mw.log('There is no x') x = tonumber(getX(longitude, map('left'), map('right'))) end if map('y') and map('y') ~= '' and tonumber(mw.ext.ParserFunctions.expr(map('y', { latitude, longitude }))) then mw.log('Exists y -' .. map('y')) y = tonumber(mw.ext.ParserFunctions.expr(map('y', { latitude, longitude }))) else mw.log('There is no y') y = tonumber(getY(latitude, map('top'), map('bottom'))) end if (x < 0 or x > 100 or y < 0 or y > 100) and not outside then mw.log('Mark placed outside map boundaries without outside flag set. x = ' .. x .. ', y = ' .. y) local parent = frame:getParent() if parent then mw.log('Parent is ' .. parent:getTitle()) end mw.logObject(args, 'args') builder:wikitext('[[Category:Wikipedia:Location maps with marks outside map and outside parameter not set|]]') end local mark = args['ምልክት'] or args.mark or map('ምልክት') or map('mark') if mark == '' then mark = 'Red pog.svg' end local label = args['ገላጺ'] or args.label local position = args['ኣቀማምጣ'] or args.position local marksize = tonumber(args.marksize) or tonumber(args['መጠን_ምልክት']) or tonumber(map('marksize')) or tonumber(map('መጠን_ምልክት')) or 8 local imageDiv = markImageDiv(mark, marksize, label or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text, args.link or '', args.alt, args[2]) local labelDiv if args.label and args.position ~= 'none' then labelDiv = markLabelDiv(label, args['መጠን_ገላጺ'] or args.label_size or 90, args['ስፍሓት_ገላጺ'] or args.label_width or 6, args['ኣቀማምጣ'] or args.position, args['ሕብሪ_ገላጺ'] or args.background, x, marksize) end return builder:node(markOuterDiv(x, y, imageDiv, labelDiv)) end function p.main(frame, args, map) if not args then args = getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ', valueFunc = p.valueFunc}) mw.log('Not detected args') if args[1] then mw.log('ሽም ' .. args[1]) end end if not args[1] then args[1] = 'መሬት' end if args.useWikidata == nil and args['ዊኪዳታ_ተጠቀም'] == nil then args.useWikidata = true end if not map then map = p.getMapParams(tostring(args[1]), frame) end return p.top(frame, args, map) .. tostring( p.mark(frame, args, map) ) .. p.bottom(frame, args, map) end return p mxp7vl9uted5le1efat0uz3c53fd9w3 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ 10 5410 21919 2021-01-16T16:15:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:ካርታ ቦታ|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:ካርታ ቦታ|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> l7ehfnsh8r9q7at8mxbqv37ustbtvc8 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ~ 10 5411 21920 2021-01-16T16:30:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|y}}| {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|y|{{ካርታ ቦታ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|y}}| {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|y|{{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{lat|}}} |deg = {{{lat_deg|}}} |min = {{{lat_min|}}} |sec = {{{lat_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lat_dir|}}}}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{long|}}} |deg = {{{lon_deg|}}} |min = {{{lon_min|}}} |sec = {{{lon_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lon_dir|}}}}}}}|100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{lat|}}} |deg = {{{lat_deg|}}} |min = {{{lat_min|}}} |sec = {{{lat_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lat_dir|}}}}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}}) round 1 }}}}%; left: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|x}}| {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|x|{{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{lat|}}} |deg = {{{lat_deg|}}} |min = {{{lat_min|}}} |sec = {{{lat_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lat_dir|}}}}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{long|}}} |deg = {{{lon_deg|}}} |min = {{{lon_min|}}} |sec = {{{lon_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lon_dir|}}}}}}}|{{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}}|{{#ifeq: {{{lon_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}}}} + 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{long|}}} |deg = {{{lon_deg|}}} |min = {{{lon_min|}}} |sec = {{{lon_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lon_dir|}}}}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}}}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{marksize|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{marksize}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{marksize}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{marksize}}}px; font-size: {{{marksize}}}px; line-height:0; | left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|8}}px; line-height: 0; }}">[[File:{{#if: {{{mark|}}} | {{{mark}}} | {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark}}|Red pog.svg}} }}|{{#if: {{{marksize|}}} | {{{marksize}}}x{{{marksize}}} | {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|8}}x{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|8}} }}px|{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | {{PAGENAME}} }}|link={{{link|}}}|alt={{{alt|}}}]]</div>{{#ifeq: {{{position|}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; z-index:90; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position}}} |left = left: -6.5em; text-align: right; |right = left: 0.5em; text-align: left; |top = top:-2.65em; left:-3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top:-0.15em; left: -3em; text-align: center; |#default={{#ifexpr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|x}}| {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|x|{{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{lat|}}} |deg = {{{lat_deg|}}} |min = {{{lat_min|}}} |sec = {{{lat_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lat_dir|}}}}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{long|}}} |deg = {{{lon_deg|}}} |min = {{{lon_min|}}} |sec = {{{lon_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lon_dir|}}}}}}}|{{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}}|{{#ifeq: {{{lon_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}}}} + 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg |dec = {{{long|}}} |deg = {{{lon_deg|}}} |min = {{{lon_min|}}} |sec = {{{lon_sec|}}} |hem = {{{lon_dir|}}}}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }} > 70|left: -6.5em; text-align: right;|left: 0.5em; text-align: left;}} }}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background|}}} | background-color: {{{background}}}; }}">{{{label|}}}</span></div> }}</div></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 2kuc5qw2zj4o0kacwcs71sakj768e6t ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ+ 10 5412 21922 2021-01-16T20:51:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{float|}}}|center|<div class="center"> }}<div {{#if:{{{ገላጺ|}}}|class="thumb {{#switch:{{{float|}}} | "left" | left = tl...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{float|}}}|center|<div class="center"> }}<div {{#if:{{{ገላጺ|}}}|class="thumb {{#switch:{{{float|}}} | "left" | left = tleft | "right" | right = tright | "center" | center = tnone | "none" | none = tnone | #default = tright }}" | style="width:{{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}}px; {{#switch:{{{float|}}} | "left" | left = float: left; clear: left | "right" | right = float: right; clear: right | "center" | center = float: none; clear: both; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto | "none" | none = float: none; clear: none | #default = float: right; clear: right}}" }}> <div {{#if:{{{caption|}}}{{{ገላጺ|}}} | class="thumbinner" style="width:{{#expr: {{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}} + 2 }}px; {{#if:{{{border|}}}{{{ወሰን|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{border|}}}{{{ወሰን|}}}|none|border: none|border-color:{{{border|{{{ወሰን}}}}}}}};}}" | style="width:{{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}}px; padding:0" }}> <div style="position: relative; {{#if:{{{caption|}}}{{{ገላጺ|}}} | {{#if:{{{border|}}}{{{ወሰን|}}} | {{#ifeq:{{{border|}}}{{{ወሰን|}}}|none||border: 1px solid lightgray}} | border: 1px solid lightgray}}}}"><!-- -->[[file:{{#if:{{{AlternativeMap|}}}{{{ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ|}}}|{{{AlternativeMap|{{{ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{relief|}}}|{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|}}}|image}} }}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|}}}|image}} }} }}|{{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}}px|{{#if:{{{alt|}}}|{{{alt}}}|{{#if:{{{label|}}}|{{{label}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}} ዝርኸብ ኣብ {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|name}}}}]]<!-- -->{{#if:{{{overlay_image|}}} | <div style="position:absolute; top: 0; left: 0">[[File:{{{overlay_image}}} |{{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}}px|link=file:{{#if: {{{AlternativeMap|}}}{{{ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ|}}}|{{{AlternativeMap|{{{ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ}}}}}} |{{#if: {{{relief|}}}|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|}}}|image}} }}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|}}}|image}} }} }}]]</div>}}<!-- -->{{{ቦታታት|{{{places|}}}}}}<!-- --></div> <div {{#if:{{{caption|}}}{{{ገላጺ|}}}|class="thumbcaption"|style="font-size: 90%; padding-top:3px"}}>{{#if:{{{caption_undefined|}}} | <!--{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | {{PAGENAME}} }} ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|name}})--> | {{{ገላጺ|{{{caption|{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | <!--{{PAGENAME}}--> }} }}}}}} }} </div> </div> </div>{{#ifeq:{{{float|}}}|center| </div>}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 381cxydcfy5llv3wz8kmekzti57owc6 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg 10 5413 21924 21923 2021-01-16T21:16:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{gra|{{{deg|}}}}}} |{{#expr: ( {{#switch: {{{hem|{{{4|}}}}}} | W|w|S|s|O|o = -1 | E|e|N|n = 1 | #default = 1 }} * ( {{#if:{{{gra|{{{deg|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}|{{{gra|{{{deg|{{{1}}}}}}}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{min|{{{2|}}}}}}|{{{min|{{{2}}}}}}/60|0}} + {{#if:{{{seg|{{{sec|{{{3|}}}}}}}}}|{{{seg|{{{sec|{{{3}}}}}}}}}/3600|0}} ) ) round {{#if: {{{rnd|{{{5|}}}}}} | {{{rnd|{{{5|}}}}}} | 7 }} }}|{{{dec|}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> mifgsyvx38h1jblt31a0kbjccgcr96l ሞደል:Location map 10 5414 21925 2021-01-16T21:20:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ]] 2dn1ad1agr8hk8lr8axf1wbq09u7zls ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg/doc 10 5415 21926 2021-01-16T21:23:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === <nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec= |deg= |min= |sec= |hem= }}</nowiki> === ኣብነታት === *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === <nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec= |deg= |min= |sec= |hem= }}</nowiki> === ኣብነታት === *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=N}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=N}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=S}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=S}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=E}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=E}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=W}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=W}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=56.050|deg=|min=|sec=|hem=}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=56.050|deg=|min=|sec=|hem=}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=-56.050|deg=|min=|sec=|hem=}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=-56.050|deg=|min=|sec=|hem=}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=N}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=N}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=-56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=S}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=-56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=S}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=E}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=E}} *<nowiki>{{Location map/decdeg|dec=-56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=W}}</nowiki> → {{ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg|dec=-56.050|deg=56|min=03|sec=00|hem=W}} myqzh19nxxm6gc03aduoq2pkouwp4a2 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/መቓን 10 5416 22179 21949 2021-01-30T14:26:43Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><{{#if:{{{width|x}}} | div | table }} class="positionskarte {{#if:{{{caption|x}}} | thumb {{#if:{{{width|x}}} | {{#switch: {{{float|}}} |left = tleft" style=" |right = tright" style=" |center= tnone center" style="<!-- unfortunately, it is not centered. Correct behavior would be purge div.mapa.center> div.thumb.tnone --> |inline= tnone" style="margin:0 1em; display:inline-block; |#default= tnone" style="margin:0 1em; }} | {{#switch: {{{float|}}} |left = tleft float-left" style="margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0;<!-- div.tleft-Emulation. evtl mit .floatleft? --> |right = tright float-right" style="margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;<!-- div.tright-Emulation. evtl mit .floatright? --> |center= tnone centered" style=" |inline= tnone" style="margin:0 1em; display:inline-table; <!-- in line with the subtitle? --> |#default= tnone" style="margin:0 1em; }} }}{{#if:{{{width|x}}} | "><div class="thumbinner" style="width:{{#ifeq: {{{border|}}} | none | {{{width|240}}}px; border:none; | {{#iferror: {{#expr:{{{width|240}}}+2}}px | {{{width}}} }}; {{#if: {{{border|}}} | border:1px solid {{{border}}}; }} }} {{#if: {{{background|}}} | background-color:{{{background}}}; }}"><div | font-size:94%; overflow:hidden; padding:3px; text-align:center; border-spacing:0; border:{{#switch:{{{ወሰን|{{{border|}}}}}} |none=none |=1px solid #CCC |#default=1px solid {{{border}}} }}; background-color:{{#if: {{{background|}}} | {{{background}}} | #f9f9f9 }};<!--thumbinner emulation -> width: 1px; <- *** IMPORTANT it centers with table parameters in all browsers except Firefox*** -->"><tr><td style="border:0; padding:0"><div }} class="thumbimage" style="{{#switch: {{{border|}}} |none=border:none; |={{#if:{{{width|x}}} | |border:1px solid #CCC; }} |#default=border:1px solid {{{border}}}; }} | {{#switch: {{{float|}}} |left = float-left<!-- align left ? -->" style="margin-right:1em; |right = float-right<!-- align right ?-->" style="margin-left:1em; |center= centered" style=" |inline= <!-- do not align -->" style="margin:0 1em; display:inline-{{#if:{{{width|x}}} | block | table }}; |#default= <!-- not aligned -->" style="margin: 0 1em; }} background-color:{{#if:{{{background|}}} | {{{background}}} | #f9f9f9 }}; border:{{#switch: {{{border|}}} |none=none |=1px solid #CCC |#default=1px solid {{{border}}} }}; {{#if:{{{width|x}}} | width:{{{width|240}}}px; | border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0; width:1px;<!--*** IMPORTANT it centers with table parameters in all browsers except Firefox***-->"><tr><td style="border:0; padding:0"><div style=" }} }} position:relative; z-index:0; padding:0; overflow:hidden;"><!-- ትሕዝቶ -->[[ፋይል:{{#if: {{{AlternativeMap|}}} | {{{AlternativeMap}}} | {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|መሬት}}}|image|{{{maptype|}}} }} }}|{{#if: {{{size|{{{width|x}}}}}} | {{{size|{{{width|240}}}}}}px | frameless{{!}}upright=1 }}|{{#if: {{{caption|x}}} | link={{!}}{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|መሬት}}}|name}} | {{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | {{PAGENAME}} }} ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|መሬት}}}|name}}) }}|alt={{#switch:{{{maptype}}} |relief = relief map |satellite = satellite image |#default = ካርታ }}: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|መሬት}}}|name}}]]{{#if:{{{layer|}}} | {{#if: {{Position map layers {{{1|መሬት}}} | }} | <!--Error does not exist--> | {{Position map layers {{{1|መሬት}}} |{{#titleparts:{{{layer}}}|1|1}} |w={{{width|240}}} }}{{#if:{{#titleparts:{{{ቀጸላ|{{{layer}}}}}}|1|2}} | {{ካርታ ቦታlayer {{{1|መሬት}}} |{{#titleparts:{{{ቀጸላ|{{{layer}}}}}}|1|2}} |w={{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}} }}{{#if:{{#titleparts:{{{ቀጸላ|{{{layer}}}}}}|1|3}} | {{ካርታ ቦታlayer {{{1|መሬት}}} |{{#titleparts:{{{ቀጸላ|{{{layer}}}}}}|1|3}} |w={{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|240}}}}}} }} }} }} }} }}{{{places|{{{ቦታታት}}}}}}<!-- /ትሕዝቶ --></div>{{#if:{{{caption|x}}} | {{#if:{{{width|x}}} | <div | </td></tr><tr><td }} class="thumbcaption"><!--CAPTION--> <div class="magnify">[[ፋይል:Magnify-clip.png|link=ፋይል:{{#if: {{{AlternativeMap|}}} | {{{AlternativeMap}}} | {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|መሬት}}}|image|{{{maptype|}}} }} }}]]{{#if:{{{layer|}}} | {{#if: {{Position map layers {{{1|መሬት}}} | }} |<!--Error, does not exist--> |{{Position map layers {{{1|መሬት}}} |magnify |{{{layer}}} |w={{{width|240}}} }} }} }}</div>{{{caption|{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | {{PAGENAME}} }} ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1|መሬት}}}|name}}) }}} <!--/CAPTION--> {{#if:{{{width|x}}} | </div></div></div> }} }}{{#if:{{{width|x}}} | | </td></tr></table> }}{{#if: {{{width|x}}} | {{#iferror: {{#expr:{{{width|240}}}+2}}px | <span style="display:none;">[[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/ምዕቃብ/ስፍሓት|w]]</span> | }} }}</includeonly> <noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> icmtwzjev9caz152ozt64mtyf6id9o8 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ 10 5417 22963 22180 2021-07-30T18:22:20Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <div id="contentSub" style="font-size:smaller; display:block;margin-left:1.5em">← [[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ]]</div><includeonly> {{documentation/start box|ትሕዝቶ=[{{ኣመዓራርይ}}]}} <div style="padding-bottom:3px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; margin-bottom:1ex"> This template only defines the maps to be used and the coordinates of their geographical limits when <code>{{ተክእ|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|ካርታ ቦታ }}</code> is placed in the first parameter without a name of the template {{tl|ካርታ ቦታ}} (<code><nowiki>{{ካርታ ቦታ|</nowiki>{{ተክእ|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|ካርታ ቦታ }}<nowiki>|<other parameters>}}</nowiki></code>). It can also be used in conjunction with other similar templates such as {{tl|G}}.</div> {|{{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|top|}}|width="100%"}} | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ ካርታ ቦታ {{{{PAGENAME}}|name}} |- |colspan="4"|[[ፋይል:{{{{BASEPAGENAME}}|image}}|400x400px|{{BASEPAGENAME}}]] |- ! ስም |colspan="3"| [[{{{{PAGENAME}}|name}}]] {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|top|}}| {{!}}- !rowspan="3"{{!}}መስተማእዛኒታት ወሰን {{!}} colspan="3" {{!}} {{{{PAGENAME}}|top}} {{!}}- {{!}} {{{{PAGENAME}}|left}} {{!}} ←↕→ {{!}} {{{{PAGENAME}}|right}} {{!}}- {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{{{PAGENAME}}|bottom}} | {{!}}- !ምውጣን {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{#if:{{{{PAGENAME}}|ምውጣን}}|[[ምውጣን {{{{PAGENAME}}|ምውጣን}}|{{{{PAGENAME}}|ምውጣን}}]]|ምንም ምውጣን ኣይተውሃበን}} {{!}}- ! ምስሊ {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} <code>[[:ፋይል:{{{{PAGENAME}}|image}}|{{{{PAGENAME}}|image}}]]</code> {{!}}} == Determining values == {{{!}}class="wikitable" !X {{!}}align=left style=" font-size:80% width="95%" {{!}} <code>{{{{PAGENAME}}|x}}</code> {{!}}- !Y {{!}}align=left style=" font-size: 80% width="95%"{{!}}<code>{{{{PAGENAME}}|y}}</code> }} {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|top|}}| {{!}}- ! ምስሊ {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} <code>[[:ፋይል:{{{{PAGENAME}}|image}}|{{{{PAGENAME}}|image}}]]</code> {{!}}- ! ማእከል ካርታ {{!}}colspan="3"{{!}} {{coord|format=dms|{{#expr:({{{{PAGENAME}}|top}}+{{{{PAGENAME}}|bottom}})/2}}|{{#expr:({{{{PAGENAME}}|left}}+{{{{PAGENAME}}|right}})/2}}|type:{{{type|country}}}}} }} |} | |valign=top align=left| {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|top|}}| {{ካርታ ቦታ/መቓን | {{#if:{{{ካርታ_loc|}}}|{{{ካርታ_loc}}}|መሬት}} |caption = ኣቀማምጣ ካርታ ኣብ {{#if:{{{ካርታ_loc|}}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{ካርታ_loc}}}|name}}|መሬት}}። |float = right |width = 350 |maptype = |layer = |places = <div style="border:1px solid #F00; position:absolute; top: {{#expr:({{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|top}})/-1.8+50}}%; bottom: {{#expr:({{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|bottom}})/1.8+50}}%; left: {{#expr:({{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|left}})/3.6+50}}%; {{#ifexpr:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|left}} > {{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|right}} | right: -1px;"></div><div style="border:1px solid #F00; position:absolute; top: {{#expr:({{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|top}})/-1.8+50}}%; bottom: {{#expr:({{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|bottom}})/1.8+50}}%; left: -1px; }}right: {{#expr:({{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|right}})/-3.6+50}}%;"></div> }} }} |} {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}} {{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ1}} {{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ2}} {{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ3}}| == ኣማራጽያዊ ካርታታት == The following maps are compatible with this template. To change the map that appears by default to one of this list, use the <code>ዓይነት</code> parameter adding the corresponding type. To put any other compatible map that does not appear in this list, use the <code>ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ</code> parameter adding the name of the file. {{{!}} class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" cellspacing="0" celpadding="0" margin="0" padding="0"· {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}|!መግለጺ!}}!ስም ፋይል!!ዓይነት!!ካርታ {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}} | {{!}}- ! ኣካላዊ ካርታ {{!}}valign="top" align="left"{{!}} <code>{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}} <code>ቅርጻ_መሬት</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}}[[ፋይል:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት}}|center|200x200px]]}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ1|}} {{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ2|}}{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ3|}}| <tr> {{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ቅርጻ_መሬት|}} | ! rowspan="3"{{!}} ካልኦት ካርታታት}} {{!}}valign="top" align="left"{{!}} <code>{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ1}}</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}} <code>ካርታ1</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}} [[ፋይል:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ1}}|center|200x200px]]}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ2}} | <tr> {{!}}valign="top" align="left"{{!}} <code>{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ2}}</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}}<code>ካርታ2</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}} [[ፋይል:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ2}}|center|200x200px]]}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ3}} | <tr> {{!}}valign="top" align="left"{{!}} <code>{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ3}}</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}}<code>ካርታ3</code> {{!}}valign="top"{{!}} [[ፋይል:{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ካርታ3}}|center|200x200px]]}} {{!}}} }} <div style="padding-bottom:3px; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; margin-bottom:1ex"></div> <div style="clear: both; margin: 0.2em 0; border: 1px dotted #8BCBFF; background-color: #EEF9FA; color:#000; padding: 0.25em 0.9em; font-style: italic"> This content has been generated automatically from the template data.</div></includeonly><noinclude> </noinclude> 72lv5shhi5kehiec2zuh91dgoc4gldl ሞድዩል:Math 828 5418 21935 21931 2021-01-17T01:27:08Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞድዩል:Math]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) Scribunto text/plain --[[ This module provides a number of basic mathematical operations. ]] local z = {} -- Generate a random number function z.random(frame) local first = tonumber(frame.args[1]) local second = tonumber(frame.args[2]) local seed = tonumber(frame.args.seed) if seed then math.randomseed(seed * os.time()) -- pseudorandom initialization end if first and second then if first < second then return math.random(first,second) -- integer between [first,second] else return math.random(second,first) end elseif first then if first > 0 then return math.random(first) -- integer between [1,first] else return math.random(first,-1) end else return math.random() -- real number between [0,1) end end --[[ order Determine order of magnitude of a number Usage: {{#invoke: Math | order | <value> }} ]] function z.order(frame) local input_string = (frame.args[1] or frame.args.x or '0'); local input_number; input_number = z._cleanNumber( frame, input_string ); if input_number == nil then return '<strong class="error"><small>Format error: Order of magnitude input appears non-numeric</small></strong>' else return z._order( input_number ) end end function z._order(x) if x == 0 then return 0 end return math.floor(math.log10(math.abs(x))) end --[[ precision Detemines the precision of a number using the string representation Usage: {{ #invoke: Math | precision | <value> }} ]] function z.precision( frame ) local input_string = (frame.args[1] or frame.args.x or '0'); local trap_fraction = frame.args.check_fraction or false; local input_number; if type( trap_fraction ) == 'string' then trap_fraction = trap_fraction:lower(); if trap_fraction == 'false' or trap_fraction == '0' or trap_fraction == 'no' or trap_fraction == '' then trap_fraction = false; else trap_fraction = true; end end if trap_fraction then local pos = string.find( input_string, '/', 1, true ); if pos ~= nil then if string.find( input_string, '/', pos + 1, true ) == nil then local denominator = string.sub( input_string, pos+1, -1 ); local denom_value = tonumber( denominator ); if denom_value ~= nil then return math.log10(denom_value); end end end end input_number, input_string = z._cleanNumber( frame, input_string ); if input_string == nil then return '<strong class="error"><small>Format error: Precision input appears non-numeric</small></strong>' else return z._precision( input_string ) end end function z._precision( x ) x = string.upper( x ) local decimal = string.find( x, '.', 1, true ) local exponent_pos = string.find( x, 'E', 1, true ) local result = 0; if exponent_pos ~= nil then local exponent = string.sub( x, exponent_pos + 1 ) x = string.sub( x, 1, exponent_pos - 1 ) result = result - tonumber( exponent ) end if decimal ~= nil then result = result + string.len( x ) - decimal return result end local pos = string.len( x ); while x:byte(pos) == string.byte('0') do pos = pos - 1 result = result - 1 if pos <= 0 then return 0 end end return result end --[[ max Finds the maximum argument Usage: {{#invoke:Math| max | <value1> | <value2> | ... }} or {{#invoke:Math| max }} Note, any values that do not evaluate to numbers are ignored. ]] function z.max( frame ) local args = frame.args; if args[1] == nil then local parent = frame:getParent(); args = parent.args; end local max_value = nil; local i = 1; while args[i] ~= nil do local val = z._cleanNumber( frame, args[i] ); if val ~= nil then if max_value == nil or val > max_value then max_value = val; end end i = i + 1; end return max_value end --[[ min Finds the minimum argument Usage: {{#invoke:Math| min | <value1> | <value2> | ... }} or {{#invoke:Math| min }} When used with no arguments, it takes its input from the parent frame. Note, any values that do not evaluate to numbers are ignored. ]] function z.min( frame ) local args = frame.args; if args[1] == nil then local parent = frame:getParent(); args = parent.args; end local min_value = nil; local i = 1; while args[i] ~= nil do local val = z._cleanNumber( frame, args[i] ); if val ~= nil then if min_value == nil or val < min_value then min_value = val; end end i = i + 1; end return min_value end -- Function that counts the number of reported parameters function z.counts( frame ) local result = 0; local Arguments = frame.args; if Arguments[1] == nil then local parent = frame:getParent(); Arguments = parent.args; end local i = 1; while Arguments[i] ~= nil do if Arguments[i] ~= '' then result = result + 1 end i = i + 1; end return result end -- Finds the sum function z.sum( frame ) local result = 0; local Arguments = frame.args; if Arguments[1] == nil then local parent = frame:getParent(); Arguments = parent.args; end local i = 1; while Arguments[i] ~= nil do if Arguments[i] ~= '' then result = result + Arguments[i] end i = i + 1; end return result end --[[ round Rounds a number to specified precision Usage: {{#invoke:Math | round | <value> | <precision> }} --]] function z.round(frame) local value, precision; value = z._cleanNumber( frame, frame.args[1] or frame.args.value or 0 ); precision = z._cleanNumber( frame, frame.args[2] or frame.args.precision or 0 ); if value == nil or precision == nil then return '<strong class="error"><small>Format error: Round input appears non-numeric</small></strong>' else return z._round( value, precision ); end end function z._round( value, precision ) local rescale = math.pow( 10, precision ); return math.floor( value * rescale + 0.5 ) / rescale; end --[[ precision_format Rounds a number to the specified precision and formats it according to the rules originally used for {{Template: Rnd}}. The output is a string. Usage: {{#invoke: Math | precision_format | <number> | <precision> }} ]] function z.precision_format( frame ) -- To access Mediawiki incorporating formatter. local lang = mw.getContentLanguage(); local value_string, value, precision; value, value_string = z._cleanNumber( frame, frame.args[1] or 0 ); precision = z._cleanNumber( frame, frame.args[2] or 0 ); -- Checks for a non-numeric input if value == nil or precision == nil then return '<strong class="error"><small>Format error: Invalid data to round</small></strong>' end local current_precision = z._precision( value ); local order = z._order( value ); -- Due to rounding effects, it is necessary to limit the returned precision under -- some circumstances, because the terminal digits were reported incorrectly. if order + precision >= 14 then orig_precision = z._precision( value_string ); if order + orig_precision >= 14 then precision = 13 - order; end end -- If rounding, truncate additional digits if precision < current_precision then value = z._round( value, precision ); current_precision = z._precision( value ); end local formatted_num = lang:formatNum( math.abs(value) ); local sign; -- Uses the appropriate unary minus sign before the default ASCII if value < 0 then sign = '−'; else sign = ''; end -- Handle cases that require scientific notation if string.find( formatted_num, 'E', 1, true ) ~= nil or math.abs(order) >= 9 then value = value * math.pow( 10, -order ); current_precision = current_precision + order; precision = precision + order; formatted_num = lang:formatNum( math.abs(value) ); else order = 0; end formatted_num = sign .. formatted_num; -- Pad with zeros if necessary if current_precision < precision then local padding; if current_precision <= 0 then if precision > 0 then local zero_sep = lang:formatNum( 1.1 ); formatted_num = formatted_num .. zero_sep:sub(2,2); padding = precision; if padding > 20 then padding = 20; end formatted_num = formatted_num .. string.rep( '0', padding ); end else padding = precision - current_precision if padding > 20 then padding = 20; end formatted_num = formatted_num .. string.rep( '0', padding ); end end -- Add exponential notation, if necessary if order ~= 0 then -- Uses the appropriate unary minus sign before the default ASCII if order < 0 then order = '−' .. lang:formatNum( math.abs(order) ); else order = lang:formatNum( order ); end formatted_num = formatted_num .. '<span style="margin:0 .15em 0 .25em">×</span>10<sup>' .. order .. '</sup>' end return formatted_num; end --[[ Helper function that interprets numeric input. If the input is not a number, it tries to evaluate it as a "parser function" (parser). ]] function z._cleanNumber( frame, number_string ) if number_string == nil or number_string:len() == 0 then return nil, nil; end -- Try the basic conversion local number = tonumber( number_string ) -- If it fails, it tries to evaluate the input as an expression if number == nil then local attempt = frame:preprocess( '{{#expr: ' .. number_string .. '}}' ); attempt = tonumber( attempt ); if attempt ~= nil then number = attempt; number_string = tostring( number ); else number = nil; number_string = nil; end else -- String is valid but may contain padding, clean it. number_string = number_string:match( "^%s*(.-)%s*$" ); end return number, number_string; end return z j81rocs9ro4sblhbp3xy05zn5t50ph4 ሞድዩል:Coordinates 828 5419 23194 22210 2021-10-16T22:57:01Z Joanmp14 5782 compatibility with the new Vector Scribunto text/plain --[[ This module is intended to replace the functionality of {{Coord}} and related templates. It provides several methods, including {{#invoke:Coordinates | coord }} : General function formatting and displaying coordinate values. {{#invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms }} : Simple function for converting decimal degree values to DMS format. {{#invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec }} : Simple function for converting DMS format to decimal degree format. ]] math_mod = require( "Module:Math" ); globalFrame = nil coordinates = {}; --[[ Helper function, replacement for {{coord/display/title}} ]] function displaytitle (s, notes) local htmlTitle = mw.html.create('span') :attr{ id = 'coordinates' } :css( 'font-size', 'small' ) :node( "[[ጂኦግራፍያዊ መስተማእዛኒታት|መስተማእዛኒታት]]፦ " .. s .. notes ) local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() frame:extensionTag( 'indicator', tostring(htmlTitle), { name = 'coordinates' } ) return '' end --[[ Helper function, replacement for {{coord/display/inline}} ]] function displayinline (s, notes) return s .. notes end --[[ Helper function, used in detecting DMS formatting]] local dmsTest = function(first, second) local concatenated = first:upper() .. second:upper(); if concatenated == "NE" or concatenated == "NW" or concatenated == "SE" or concatenated == "SW" or concatenated == "EN" or concatenated == "WN" or concatenated == "ES" or concatenated == "WS" or concatenated == "NO" or concatenated == "SO" or concatenated == "ON" or concatenated == "OS" then return true; end return false; end --[[ parseDec Transform latitude and longitude into decimal format in the structure used by the coordinate viewer ]] function parseDec( lat, long, format ) local coordinateSpec = {} local errors = {} if long == "" or long == nil then return nil, {{"parseDec", "ዝጠፍአ ዝንግሪር"}} end errors = validate( lat, nil, nil, long, nil, nil, 'parseDec', false ); coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = lat; coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = long; local mode = coordinates.determineMode( lat, long ); coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = convert_dec2dms( lat, "ሰ", "ደ", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{1}}}|N|S|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}} coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = convert_dec2dms( long, "ምብ", "ምዕ", mode) -- {{coord/dec2dms|{{{2}}}|E|W|{{coord/prec dec|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}}}}} if format ~= "" then coordinateSpec.default = format else coordinateSpec.default = "dec" -- by default the given format end return coordinateSpec, errors end --[[ Helper function, handle optional args. ]] function optionalArg(arg, suplement) if arg ~= nil and arg ~= "" then return arg .. suplement end return "" end --[[ parseDMS Transform the degrees, minutes and seconds format of latitude and longitude in the structure to be used in coordinate display ]] function parseDMS( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, lat_f, long_d, long_m, long_s, long_f, format ) local coordinateSpec = {} local errors = {} lat_f = lat_f:upper(); long_f = long_f:upper(); -- Check if E, O position is specified backward if lat_f == 'E' or lat_f == 'W' or lat_f == "O" then local t_d, t_m, t_s, t_f; t_d = lat_d; t_m = lat_m; t_s = lat_s; t_f = lat_f; lat_d = long_d; lat_m = long_m; lat_s = long_s; lat_f = long_f; long_d = t_d; long_m = t_m; long_s = t_s; long_f = t_f; end errors = validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, 'parseDMS', true ); if long_d == nil or long_d == "" then table.insert(errors, {"parseDMS", "ዝጠፍአ ዝንግሪር" }) end if lat_m == nil and lat_s == nil and long_m == nil and long_s == nil and #errors == 0 then if math_mod._precision( lat_d ) > 0 or math_mod._precision( long_d ) > 0 then if lat_f:upper() == 'S' then lat_d = '-' .. lat_d; end if long_f:upper() == 'W' or long_f:upper() == 'O' then long_d = '-' .. long_d; end return parseDec( lat_d, long_d, format ); end end if long_f == "W" then long_f = "O" -- address to display, except with coordinateSpec["param"] end coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] = lat_d.."°"..optionalArg(lat_m,"′") .. optionalArg(lat_s,"″") .. lat_f coordinateSpec["dms-long"] = long_d.."°"..optionalArg(long_m,"′") .. optionalArg(long_s,"″") .. long_f coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] = convert_dms2dec(lat_f, lat_d, lat_m, lat_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{4}}}|{{{1}}}|0{{{2}}}|0{{{3}}}}} coordinateSpec["dec-long"] = convert_dms2dec(long_f, long_d, long_m, long_s) -- {{coord/dms2dec|{{{8}}}|{{{5}}}|0{{{6}}}|0{{{7}}}}} if format ~= "" then coordinateSpec.default = format else coordinateSpec.default = "dms" end return coordinateSpec, errors end --[[ specPrinter Output formatter. Takes the structure generated by either parseDec or parseDMS and formats it for inclusion on Wikipedia. ]] function specPrinter(args, coordinateSpec) local uriComponents = coordinateSpec["param"] if uriComponents == "" then -- RETURN error, should never be empty or nil return "ERROR: param was empty" end if coordinateSpec["name"] ~= "" and coordinateSpec["name"] ~= nil then uriComponents = uriComponents .. "&title=" .. mw.uri.encode(coordinateSpec["name"]) end local geodmshtml = '<span class="geo-dms" title="ካርታታት፣ ስእልታትን ካልኦት ሓበሬታታትን ካብ ' .. coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] .. ' ' .. coordinateSpec["dms-long"] .. '">' .. '<span class="latitude">'.. coordinateSpec["dms-lat"] .. ' </span>' .. '<span class="longitude">'..coordinateSpec["dms-long"] .. '</span>' .. '</span>' local geodechtml = '<span class="geo-dec" title="ካርታታት፣ ስእልታትን ካልኦት ሓበሬታታትን ካብ ' .. coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] .. ' ' .. coordinateSpec["dec-long"] .. '">' .. '<span class="geo">' .. '<span class="latitude">' .. coordinateSpec["dec-lat"] .. ', </span>' .. '<span class="longitude">' .. coordinateSpec["dec-long"] .. '</span>' .. '</span></span>' local inner; inner = '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dms" ) .. '">' .. geodmshtml .. '</span>' .. '<span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span>' .. '<span class="' .. displayDefault(coordinateSpec["default"], "dec" ) .. '">'; if coordinateSpec["name"] == "" or coordinateSpec["name"] == nil then inner = inner .. geodechtml .. '</span>' else inner = inner .. '<span class="vcard">' .. geodechtml .. '<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">' .. coordinateSpec["name"] .. '</span>)</span></span></span>' end --return '<span class="plainlinksneverexpand">' return '<span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">'.. globalFrame:preprocess( '[http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=ti&pagename={{FULLPAGENAMEE}}&params=' .. uriComponents .. ' ' .. inner .. ']') .. '</span>' end --http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=fr&pagename=Communaut%C3%A9_forale_de_Navarre&params=42.816666666667_N_1.65_W_type:city_globe:earth&title= --[[ Formats any error messages generated for display ]] function errorPrinter(errors) local result = "" for i,v in ipairs(errors) do local errorHTML = '<small><strong class="error">መስተማእዛኒታት፦ ' .. v[2] .. '</strong></small>' result = result .. errorHTML .. "<br />" end return result end --[[ Determine the required CSS class to display coordinates Usually geo-nondefault is hidden by CSS, unless a user has overridden this for himself default is the mode as specificied by the user when calling the {{coord}} template mode is the display mode (dec or dms) that we will need to determine the css class for ]] function displayDefault(default, mode) if default == "" then default = "dec" end if default == mode then return "geo-default" else return "geo-nondefault" end end --[[ Check the input arguments for coord to determine the kind of data being provided and then make the necessary processing. ]] function formatTest(args) local result, errors; local primary = false; if args[1] == "" then -- no lat logic return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "ዝጠፍአ ማእገር"}} ) elseif args[4] == "" and args[5] == "" and args[6] == "" then -- dec logic result, errors = parseDec( formatPunt(args[1]), formatPunt(args[2]), args['format'] ) if result == nil then return errorPrinter( errors ); end result.param = table.concat( {formatPunt(args[1]), "_N_", formatPunt(args[2]), "_E_", args[3] } ); elseif dmsTest(args[4], args[8]) then -- dms logic result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], args[2], formatPunt(args[3]), args[4], args[5], args[6], formatPunt(args[7]), args[8], args['format'] ) result.param = table.concat( { args[1], args[2], formatPunt(args[3]), args[4], args[5], args[6], formatPunt(args[7]), formatLongW(args[8]), args[9] } , '_' ); if args[10] ~= '' then table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } ); end elseif dmsTest(args[3], args[6]) then -- dm logic result, errors = parseDMS( args[1], formatPunt(args[2]), nil, args[3], args[4], formatPunt(args[5]), nil, args[6], args['format'] ) result.param = table.concat( { args[1], formatPunt(args[2]), args[3], args[4], formatPunt(args[5]), formatLongW(args[6]), args[7] } , '_' ); if args[8] ~= '' then table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } ); end elseif dmsTest(args[2], args[4]) then -- d logic result, errors = parseDMS( formatPunt(args[1]), nil, nil, args[2], formatPunt(args[3]), nil, nil, args[4], args['format'] ) result.param = table.concat( { formatPunt(args[1]), args[2], formatPunt(args[3]), formatLongW(args[4]), args[5] } , '_' ); if args[6] ~= '' then table.insert( errors, { 'formatTest', 'Extra unexpected parameters' } ); end else -- Error return errorPrinter( {{"formatTest", "Unknown argument format"}} ) end result.name = args["name"] or args["nom"] local extra_param = {'dim', 'globe', 'scale', 'region', 'source', 'type'} for _, v in ipairs( extra_param ) do if (args[v] or '') ~= '' then table.insert( errors, {'formatTest', 'Parameter: "' .. v .. '=" should be "' .. v .. ':"' } ); end end if #errors == 0 then return specPrinter( args, result ) else return specPrinter( args, result ) .. " " .. errorPrinter(errors) .. '[[Category:Pages with malformed coordinate tags]]'; end end --[[ Helper function to convert decimal point to decimal point ]] function formatPunt(num) return mw.ustring.gsub(num, ",", ".") end --[[ Helper function to convert length O to W ]] function formatLongW(dir) if dir:upper() == "O" then return "W" end return dir end --[[ Helper function, convert latitude or longitude to decimal format degrees, minutes, and seconds in a format based on the specified precision. ]] function convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision) local coord = tonumber(coordinate) or 0 local postfix if coord >= 0 then postfix = firstPostfix else postfix = secondPostfix end precision = precision:lower(); if precision == "dms" then return convert_dec2dms_dms( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix; elseif precision == "dm" then return convert_dec2dms_dm( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix; elseif precision == "d" then return convert_dec2dms_d( math.abs( coord ) ) .. postfix; end end --[[ Helper function, convert decimals to degrees ]] function convert_dec2dms_d(coordinate) local d = math_mod._round( coordinate, 0 ) .. "°" return d .. "" end --[[ Helper function, convert decimals to degrees and minutes ]] function convert_dec2dms_dm(coordinate) coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60, 0 ); local m = coordinate % 60; coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 ); local d = coordinate % 360 .."°" return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) end --[[ Helper function, convert decimals to degrees, minutes and seconds ]] function convert_dec2dms_dms(coordinate) coordinate = math_mod._round( coordinate * 60 * 60, 0 ); local s = coordinate % 60 coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - s) / 60 ); local m = coordinate % 60 coordinate = math.floor( (coordinate - m) / 60 ); local d = coordinate % 360 .."°" return d .. string.format( "%02d′", m ) .. string.format( "%02d″", s ) end --[[ Converts the DMS format with a N or E to decimal coordinates ]] function convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees_str, minutes_str, seconds_str) local degrees = tonumber(degrees_str) or 0 local minutes = tonumber(minutes_str) or 0 local seconds = tonumber(seconds_str) or 0 local factor direction = mw.ustring.gsub(direction, '^[ ]*(.-)[ ]*$', '%1'); if direction == "N" or direction == "E" then factor = 1 else factor = -1 end local precision = 0 if seconds_str ~= nil and seconds_str ~= '' then precision = 5 + math.max( math_mod._precision(seconds_str), 0 ); elseif minutes_str ~= nil and minutes_str ~= '' then precision = 3 + math.max( math_mod._precision(minutes_str), 0 ); else precision = math.max( math_mod._precision(degrees_str), 0 ); end local decimal = factor * (degrees+(minutes+seconds/60)/60) return string.format( "%." .. precision .. "f", decimal ) -- not on the number where the string is based. end --[[ Checks for input values and out of range errors. ]] function validate( lat_d, lat_m, lat_s, long_d, long_m, long_s, source, strong ) local errors = {}; lat_d = tonumber( lat_d ) or 0; lat_m = tonumber( lat_m ) or 0; lat_s = tonumber( lat_s ) or 0; long_d = tonumber( long_d ) or 0; long_m = tonumber( long_m ) or 0; long_s = tonumber( long_s ) or 0; if strong then if lat_d < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "Negative latitude and N direction"}) end if long_d < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "Negative latitude and E direction"}) end --[[ #coordinates is conflicting as to whether this is a bug. If "globe" is          specified, it will not be an error in this condition, but otherwise it will be. just for not disabling this check. if long_d > 180 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees > 180 with hemisphere flag"}) end ]] end if lat_d > 90 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees > 90"}) end if lat_d < -90 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude degrees < -90"}) end if lat_m >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes >= 60"}) end if lat_m < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude minutes < 0"}) end if lat_s >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds >= 60"}) end if lat_s < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "latitude seconds < 0"}) end if long_d >= 360 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees >= 360"}) end if long_d <= -360 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude degrees <= -360"}) end if long_m >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes >= 60"}) end if long_m < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude minutes < 0"}) end if long_s >= 60 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds >= 60"}) end if long_s < 0 then table.insert(errors, {source, "longitude seconds < 0"}) end return errors; end --[[ dec2dms Wrapper to allow templates to call dec2dms directly. Usage: {{ #Invoke:Coordinates | dec2dms | <decimal_coordinates> | <positive_suffix> | <negative_suffix> | <precision> }} <decimal_coordinate> is converted to DMS format. If positive, the positive_suffix is appended (typical N or E), if negative, the negative suffix is appended. The specified precision is one of 'D', 'DM', or 'DMS' to specify the level of detail to use. ]] function coordinates.dec2dms(frame) globalFrame = frame local coordinate = frame.args[1] local firstPostfix = frame.args[2] local secondPostfix = frame.args[3] local precision = frame.args[4] return convert_dec2dms(coordinate, firstPostfix, secondPostfix, precision) end --[[ Helper function to determine whether to use D, DM, or DMS format in the "precision" function of the decimal input . ]] function coordinates.determineMode( value1, value2 ) local precision = math.max( math_mod._precision( value1 ), math_mod._precision( value2 ) ); if precision <= 0 then return 'd' elseif precision <= 2 then return 'dm'; else return 'dms'; end end --[[ dms2dec Wrapper to allow templates to call dms2dec directly. Usage: {{ #Invoke:Coordinates | dms2dec | <direction indicator> | degress | minutes | seconds }} Converts DMS values specified as degrees, minutes, seconds too decimal format. direction_flag is one of N, S, E, W, and determines whether the output is positive (i.e. N and E) or negative (i.e. S and W). ]] function coordinates.dms2dec(frame) globalFrame = frame local direction = frame.args[1] local degrees = frame.args[2] local minutes = frame.args[3] local seconds = frame.args[4] return convert_dms2dec(direction, degrees, minutes, seconds) end --[[ coord Main entry point for Lua function to replace {{coord}} Usage: {{ #Invoke:Coordinates | coord }} {{ #Invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | long }} {{ #Invoke:Coordinates | coord | lat | <lat_direction> | <long> | <long_direction> }} ... Refer to {{coord}} documentation page for many additional parameters and     configuration options. Note: This function provides the visual display elements of {{coord}}. In order to load coordinates into the database, the {{#coordinates:}} parser function must also be called, this is done automatically in the Lua version of {{coord}}. ]] function coordinates.coord(frame) globalFrame = frame local args = frame.args if args[1] == nil then local pFrame = frame:getParent(); args = pFrame.args; for k,v in pairs( frame.args ) do args[k] = v; end end for i=1,10 do if args[i] == nil then args[i] = "" else args[i] = args[i]:match( '^%s*(.-)%s*$' ); --remove blank spaces end end args['format'] = args['ቅርጺ'] or args['format'] or ''; local contents = formatTest(args) local Notes = args.notes or "" local Display = string.lower(args.display or "inline") if Display == '' then Display = 'inline'; end local text = '' if string.find( Display, 'inline' ) ~= nil or Display == 'i' or Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then text = displayinline(contents, Notes) end if string.find( Display, 'title' ) ~= nil or Display == 't' or Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then text = text .. displaytitle(contents, Notes) end return text end function coordinates.coord2(frame) globalFrame = frame.args.gf local origArgs = {} if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args else origArgs = frame.args end args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do args[k] = v end for i=1,10 do if args[i] == nil then args[i] = "" else args[i] = args[i]:match( '^%s*(.-)%s*$' ); --remove blank spaces end end args['format'] = args['format'] or ''; local contents = formatTest(args) local Notes = args.notes or "" local Display = string.lower(args.display or "inline") if Display == '' then Display = 'inline'; end local text = '' if string.find( Display, 'inline' ) ~= nil or Display == 'i' or Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then text = displayinline(contents, Notes) end if string.find( Display, 'title' ) ~= nil or Display == 't' or Display == 'it' or Display == 'ti' then text = text .. displaytitle(contents, Notes) end return text end --[[ coord2text Extracts a single value from a transclusion of {{Coord}}. IF THE GEOHACK LINK SYNTAX CHANGES THIS FUNCTION MUST BE MODIFIED. Usage: {{#invoke:Coordinates | coord2text | {{Coord}} | parameter }} Valid values for the second parameter are: lat (signed integer), long (signed integer), type, scale, dim, region, globe, source ]] function coordinates.coord2text(frame) if frame.args[1] == '' or frame.args[2] == '' or not frame.args[2] then return nil end frame.args[2] = mw.text.trim(frame.args[2]) if frame.args[2] == 'lat' or frame.args[2] == 'long' then local result, negative = mw.text.split((mw.ustring.match(frame.args[1],'[%.%d]+°[NS] [%.%d]+°[EW]') or ''), ' ') if frame.args[2] == 'lat' then result, negative = result[1], 'S' else result, negative = result[2], 'W' end result = mw.text.split(result, '°') if result[2] == negative then result[1] = '-'..result[1] end return result[1] else return mw.ustring.match(frame.args[1], 'params=.-_'..frame.args[2]..':(.-)[ _]') end end --[[ coordinsert Injects some text into the Geohack link of a transclusion of {{Coord}} (if that text isn't already in the transclusion). Outputs the modified transclusion of {{Coord}}. IF THE GEOHACK LINK SYNTAX CHANGES THIS FUNCTION MUST BE MODIFIED. Usage: {{#invoke:Coordinates | coordinsert | {{Coord}} | parameter:value | parameter:value | … }} Do not make Geohack unhappy by inserting something which isn't mentioned in the {{Coord}} documentation. ]] function coordinates.coordinsert(frame) for i, v in ipairs(frame.args) do if i ~= 1 then if not mw.ustring.find(frame.args[1], (mw.ustring.match(frame.args[i], '^(.-:)') or '')) then frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(params=.-)_? ', '%1_'..frame.args[i]..' ') end end end if frame.args.name then if not mw.ustring.find(frame.args[1], '<span class="vcard">') then local namestr = frame.args.name frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(<span class="geo%-default">)(<span[^<>]*>[^<>]*</span><span[^<>]*>[^<>]*<span[^<>]*>[^<>]*</span></span>)(</span>)', '%1<span class="vcard">%2<span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">' .. namestr .. '</span>)</span></span>%3') frame.args[1] = mw.ustring.gsub(frame.args[1], '(&params=[^&"<>%[%] ]*) ', '%1&title=' .. mw.uri.encode(namestr) .. ' ') end end return frame.args[1] end return coordinates mll3ypw0yjcrhogfz6hwj49udxcwvan ሞደል:ተክእ 10 5420 21947 21934 2021-01-17T02:45:36Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:String|replace|source={{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}|count={{{count|}}}|plain={{{plain|true}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> padhwit79l5pifx6gbsz0ovrumh52bp ሞደል:Namespace detect 10 5421 21937 21936 2021-01-17T01:40:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Namespace detect]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: {{lc: <!--lowercase result--> <!--If there is no "demo" parameter or it is empty, then it detects the namespace--> {{#if:{{{demo|}}} | {{{demo}}} | {{#if:{{{ገጽ|}}} | <!--Detects the namespace of the "ገጽ" parameter--> {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE:{{{ገጽ}}} }}|{{TALKSPACE:{{{ገጽ}}} }} | ምይይጥ | {{SUBJECTSPACE:{{{ገጽ}}} }} }} | <!--No "demo" or "ገጽ" parameters, detect real number space--> {{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{TALKSPACE}} | ምይይጥ | {{SUBJECTSPACE}} }} }} }} }} <!-- Returns the evaluation of a single parameter --> | ጽሑፍ <!-- "demo=ጽሑፍ" or {{SUBJECTSPACE}}={{ns:0}}=""--> | = {{{ጽሑፍ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ምይይጥ = {{{ምይይጥ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ተጠቃሚ | ተጠቃሚት = {{{ተጠቃሚ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ዊኪፔዲያ= {{{ዊኪፔዲያ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ፋይል = {{{ፋይል| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ሜዲያዊኪ = {{{ሜዲያዊኪ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ሞደል = {{{ሞደል| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ሓገዝ = {{{ሓገዝ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | መደብ = {{{መደብ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ማዕጾ = {{{ማዕጾ| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | module | ሞድዩል = {{{ሞድዩል| {{{ካልእ|}}} }}} | ካልእ | #default = {{{ካልእ|}}} <!--"demo = other "or a new namespace--> }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 2tvjttli0pdeo8fbf4kabzamoltbahv ሞደል:Coord 10 5422 22148 22103 2021-01-24T22:01:19Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Coordinates|coord}}<!-- -->{{#coordinates:{{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}|{{{4|}}}|{{{5|}}}|{{{6|}}}|{{{7|}}}|{{{8|}}}|{{{9|}}} |{{#switch:{{{display|}}} |inline,title |it |ti |t |title={{Namespace detect |ምይይጥ |ሞደል |ሞድዩል= |ካልእ=primary }} |#default= }} |name={{{name|}}} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 3vpbe0naaioa8saab1o6a8kmsv1lct5 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ መሬት 10 5423 21939 2021-01-17T01:49:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} |name=መሬት | top = 90 | bottom = -90 | left = -180 | right = 180 | image = World location map (equirectangular 180).svg }}<no...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} |name=መሬት | top = 90 | bottom = -90 | left = -180 | right = 180 | image = World location map (equirectangular 180).svg }}<noinclude>{{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ]] </noinclude> pcqc8vwzxr66qmn044jo5ya6bvau70c ሞደል:Para 10 5424 21946 21945 2021-01-17T02:36:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Para]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <code><nowiki>|</nowiki>{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}<nowiki>=</nowiki>}}{{{2|}}}</code><noinclude> {{Documentation}}</noinclude> 5h23o7tw9ny1fxhg2otub1ghsq13o6w ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ኣውስትራልያ 10 5425 21948 2021-01-17T02:47:02Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ኣውስትራልያ |top = -9 |bottom = -44.5 |left = 111.5 |right = 155 |image = Australia location map.svg |...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ኣውስትራልያ |top = -9 |bottom = -44.5 |left = 111.5 |right = 155 |image = Australia location map.svg |ቅርጻ_መሬት = Australia relief map.jpg }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ኣውስትራልያ| ኣውስትራልያ]] </noinclude> caxq4c60z1hdrzo697fduccou4x0g0t ሞደል:Coord/globes 10 5428 21952 2021-01-17T04:24:09Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch: {{#ifexpr:{{{1|0}}} < 0 | S | N}}{{#ifexpr:{{{2|0}}} < 0 | W | E}} | NE = {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|N|{{{2|0}}}|E|{{{3|}}}}} | NW = {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: {{#ifexpr:{{{1|0}}} < 0 | S | N}}{{#ifexpr:{{{2|0}}} < 0 | W | E}} | NE = {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|N|{{{2|0}}}|E|{{{3|}}}}} | NW = {{coord|{{{1|0}}}|N|{{#expr:abs{{{2|0}}}}}|W|{{{3|}}}}} | SE = {{coord|{{#expr:abs{{{1|0}}}}}|S|{{{2|0}}}|E|{{{3|}}}}} | SW = {{coord|{{#expr:abs{{{1|0}}}}}|S|{{#expr:abs{{{2|0}}}}}|W|{{{3|}}}}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> jlqjflyzmp31dxskhouifu2adreb2bu ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-nocoords.css 8 5429 21955 2021-01-17T10:39:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «span#coordinates { display: none !important } /* hide the coordinates at the top of the article */» css text/css span#coordinates { display: none !important } /* hide the coordinates at the top of the article */ s5qdx1lqfikqdsw8g7c4ivyxxp65qaa ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-section-ምድህሳስ 8 5430 21957 2021-01-17T10:52:49Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «ምድህሳስ» wikitext text/x-wiki ምድህሳስ lncrmdgkgzrz10fi4ithtqghx5y4to1 ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-section-ምምዕርራይ 8 5431 21958 2021-01-17T10:53:05Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «ምምዕርራይ» wikitext text/x-wiki ምምዕርራይ fqnby5ff8etk5nrpfx9v3nnvtvkcsp0 ሜድያዊኪ:Gadget-section-መልክዕ 8 5432 21959 2021-01-17T10:53:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «መልክዕ» wikitext text/x-wiki መልክዕ 88t37a8pxjnmytd4carsxiffysmzace ሞደል:!- 10 5433 21961 21960 2021-01-17T11:16:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:!-]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki |-<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 2zsavivng30v2w46mrxq9i40e1wnnr8 ሞድዩል:Map 828 5434 21963 2021-01-17T11:31:24Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «-- Credits: -- Original from Wikivoyage -- Developed for Kartographer version on Wikipedia by Vriullop @cawiki -- Formulae: -- CSGNetwork at http://www....» Scribunto text/plain -- Credits: -- Original from Wikivoyage -- Developed for Kartographer version on Wikipedia by Vriullop @cawiki -- Formulae: -- CSGNetwork at http://www.csgnetwork.com/degreelenllavcalc.html via @enwiki -- OpenStreetMap -- Version: 20182705 local p = {} -- Localization on [[Module:Map/i18n]] local i18n = { ["coordinate-invalid"] = "Parameter $1 is an invalid value of \"latitude,longitude\".", ["type-invalid"] = "Type $1 is invalid. Use mapframe or maplink.", ["geotype-invalid"] = "Geotype $1 is an invalid value.", ["ids-invalid"] = "Parameter ids $1 is invalid.", ["polygon-required-points"] = "A polygon requires a minimum of 4 coordinate points.", ["polygon-not-closed"] = "A closed polygon requires last point equal to first one.", ['ids-not-found'] = "Ids not found for external data.", ['not-from-content-page'] = "Do not invoke from content page. Use a template or use a module subpage like /sandbox for testing .", -- local categories ['cat-several-features'] = "", ['cat-linestring-drawn'] = "", ['cat-polygon-drawn'] = "", } local cat = {['cat-several-features'] = false, ['cat-linestring-drawn'] = false, ['cat-polygon-drawn'] = false} -- Credit to http://stackoverflow.com/a/1283608/2644759, cc-by-sa 3.0 local function tableMerge(t1, t2) for k, v in pairs(t2) do if type(v) == "table" then if type(t1[k] or false) == "table" then tableMerge(t1[k] or {}, t2[k] or {}) else t1[k] = v end else t1[k] = v end end return t1 end local function loadI18n() local exist, res = pcall(require, "Module:Map/i18n") if exist and next(res) ~= nil then tableMerge(i18n, res.i18n) end end loadI18n() local errormessage local function printError(key, par) -- just print first error errormessage = errormessage or ('<span class="error">' .. (par and mw.ustring.gsub(i18n[key], "$1", par) or i18n[key]) .. '</span>') end -- Convert coordinates input format to geojson table local function parseGeoSequence(data, geotype) local coordsGeo = {} for line_coord in mw.text.gsplit(data, ':', true) do -- Polygon - linearRing:linearRing... local coordsLine = {} for point_coord in mw.text.gsplit(line_coord, ';', true) do -- LineString or MultiPoint - point;point... local valid = false local val = mw.text.split(point_coord, ',', true) -- Point - lat,lon -- allow for elevation if #val >= 2 and #val <= 3 then local lat = tonumber(val[1]) local lon = tonumber(val[2]) if lat ~= nil and lon ~= nil then table.insert(coordsLine, {lon, lat}) valid = true end end if not valid and point_coord ~= '' then printError('coordinate-invalid', point_coord) end end if geotype == 'Polygon' then if #coordsLine < 4 then printError('polygon-required-points') elseif table.concat(coordsLine[1]) ~= table.concat(coordsLine[#coordsLine]) then printError('polygon-not-closed') end end table.insert(coordsGeo, coordsLine) end if geotype == 'Point' then coordsGeo = coordsGeo[1][1] elseif geotype == "LineString" or geotype == "MultiPoint" then coordsGeo = coordsGeo[1] elseif geotype ~= 'Polygon' then printError('geotype-invalid', geotype) end return coordsGeo end -- data Point - {lon,lat} -- data LineString - { {lon,lat}, {lon,lat}, ... } -- data Polygon - { { {lon,lat}, {lon,lat} }, { {lon,lat}, {lon,lat} }, ... } -- output as LineString format local function mergePoints(stack, merger) if merger == nil then return stack end for _, val in ipairs(merger) do if type(val) == "number" then -- Point format stack[#stack + 1] = merger break elseif type(val[1]) == "table" then -- Polygon format for _, val2 in ipairs(val) do stack[#stack + 1] = val2 end else -- LineString format stack[#stack + 1] = val end end return stack end local function getCoordBounds(data) local latN, latS = -90, 90 local lonE, lonW = -180, 180 for i, val in ipairs(data) do latN = math.max(val[2], latN) latS = math.min(val[2], latS) lonE = math.max(val[1], lonE) lonW = math.min(val[1], lonW) end return latN, latS, lonE, lonW end local function getCoordCenter(data) local latN, latS, lonE, lonW = getCoordBounds(data) local latCenter = latS + (latN - latS) / 2 local lonCenter = lonW + (lonE - lonW) / 2 return lonCenter, latCenter end -- meters per degree by latitude local function mxdByLat(lat) local latRad = math.rad(lat) -- see [[Geographic coordinate system#Expressing latitude and longitude as linear units]], by CSGNetwork local mxdLat = 111132.92 - 559.82 * math.cos(2 * latRad) + 1.175 * math.cos(4 * latRad) - 0.023 * math.cos(6 * latRad) local mxdLon = 111412.84 * math.cos(latRad) - 93.5 * math.cos(3 * latRad) + 0.118 * math.cos(5 * latRad) return mxdLat, mxdLon end -- Calculate zoom to fit coordinate bounds into height and width of frame local function getZoom(data, height, width) local lat1, lat2, lon1, lon2 = getCoordBounds(data) local latMid = (lat1 + lat2) / 2 -- mid latitude local mxdLat, mxdLon = mxdByLat(latMid) -- distances in meters local distLat = math.abs((lat1 - lat2) * mxdLat) local distLon = math.abs((lon1 - lon2) * mxdLon) -- margin 100px in height and width, right upper icon is about 50x50px local validHeight = math.max(height - 100, 100) local validWidth = math.max(width - 100, 100) -- maximum zoom fitting all points local latRad = math.rad(latMid) for zoom = 19, 0, -1 do -- see https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Zoom_levels#Metres_per_pixel_math -- equatorial circumference 40 075 036 m: [[Equator#Exact length]] local distLatFrame = 40075036 * validHeight * math.cos(latRad) / (2 ^ (zoom + 8)) local distLonFrame = 40075036 * validWidth * math.cos(latRad) / (2 ^ (zoom + 8)) if distLatFrame > distLat and distLonFrame > distLon then return zoom end end return 0 end -- Geotype based on coordinates format pattern local function findGeotype(coord) local _, semicolons = string.gsub(coord, ';', '') local firstcoord = string.match(coord, "[0-9%.%-]+%s*,%s*[0-9%.%-]+") local lastcoord = string.match(string.reverse(coord), "[0-9%.%-]+%s*,%s*[0-9%.%-]+") if firstcoord == nil or lastcoord == nil then printError('coordinate-invalid', coord) else lastcoord = string.reverse(lastcoord) end if string.find(coord, ':') or (semicolons > 2 and firstcoord == lastcoord) then return 'Polygon' elseif semicolons > 0 then return 'LineString' -- or MultiPoint else return 'Point' end end local function fetchWikidata(id, snak) -- snak is a table like {'claims', 'P625', 1, 'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value'} -- see function ViewSomething on Module:Wikidata local value id = mw.text.trim(id) if not string.find(id, "^Q%d+$") then printError('ids-invalid', id) else value = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(id) for i in ipairs(snak) do if value == nil then break end value = value[snak[i]] end end return value end -- Fetch coordinates from Wikidata for a list of comma separated ids local function getCoordinatesById(ids) if ids == nil then return end local coord = {} local snak = {'claims', 'P625', 1, 'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value'} for idx in mw.text.gsplit(ids, '%s*,%s*') do local value = fetchWikidata(idx, snak) if value then coord[#coord+1] = value.latitude .. ',' .. value.longitude end end return #coord > 0 and table.concat(coord, ';') or nil end local function getBoundsById(ids, coordInput) if ids == nil then return {} end local coord = mw.text.split(coordInput, '%s*;%s*') local id = mw.text.split(ids, '%s*,%s*') if #coord ~= #id then return {} end local bounds = {} -- try to fetch Wikidata in this order: area, watershed area, population local snak_area = {'claims', 'P2046', 1, 'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value'} -- area and unit local snak_warea = {'claims', 'P2053', 1, 'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value'} -- area and unit local snak_pop = {'claims', 'P1082', 1, 'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value'} -- population local convert_area = {['Q712226'] = 1000000, ['Q35852'] = 10000, ['Q232291'] = 2589988.110336, ['Q81292'] = 4046.8564224, ['Q935614'] = 1600, ['Q857027'] = 0.09290304, ['Q21074767'] = 1138100, ['Q25343'] = 1} -- to square metres -- query Wikidata: http://tinyurl.com/j8aez2g for i = 1, #id do local amount, unit, area local value = fetchWikidata(id[i], snak_area) or fetchWikidata(id[i], snak_warea) if value then amount = tonumber(value.amount) unit = string.match(value.unit, "(Q%d+)") if convert_area[unit] then area = amount * convert_area[unit] end end if area == nil then value = fetchWikidata(id[i], snak_pop) if value then amount = tonumber(value.amount) -- average density estimated for populated areas: 100; see [[Population density]] area = amount / 100 * 1000000 end end if area then local radius = math.sqrt(area / math.pi) -- approximation with a circle local latlon = mw.text.split(coord[i], '%s*,%s*') local mxdLat, mxdLon = mxdByLat(latlon[1]) bounds[#bounds+1] = {latlon[2] + (radius / mxdLon), latlon[1] + (radius / mxdLat)} -- NE bound, geoJSON format bounds[#bounds+1] = {latlon[2] - (radius / mxdLon), latlon[1] - (radius / mxdLat)} -- SW bound end end return bounds end local function addCategories(geotype, i) if not mw.title.getCurrentTitle().isContentPage then return end if i > 2 and i18n["cat-several-features"] ~= '' then cat["cat-several-features"] = true end if geotype == "LineString" and i18n["cat-linestring-drawn"] ~= '' then cat["cat-linestring-drawn"] = true elseif geotype == "Polygon" and i18n["cat-polygon-drawn"] ~= '' then cat["cat-polygon-drawn"] = true end return end -- Main function function p._tag(args) local tagname = args.type or 'mapframe' if tagname ~= 'maplink' and tagname ~= 'mapframe' then printError('type-invalid', tagname) end local geojson local tagArgs = { text = args.text, zoom = tonumber(args.zoom), latitude = tonumber(args.latitude), longitude = tonumber(args.longitude) } local defaultzoom = tonumber(args.default_zoom) if tagname == 'mapframe' then tagArgs.width = args.width or 300 tagArgs.height = args.height or 300 tagArgs.align = args.align or 'right' if args.frameless ~= nil and tagArgs.text == nil then tagArgs.frameless = true end else tagArgs.class = args.class end if args['coordinates1'] == nil and args['geotype1'] == nil then -- single feature args['coordinates1'] = args['coordinates'] or args[1] if args['coordinates1'] == nil and args['latitude'] and args['longitude'] then args['coordinates1'] = args['latitude'] .. ',' .. args['longitude'] elseif args['coordinates1'] == nil and not args.commons then args['coordinates1'] = getCoordinatesById(mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) end args['title1'] = args['title1'] or args['title'] args['image1'] = args['image1'] or args['image'] args['description1'] = args['description1'] or args['description'] args['geotype1'] = args['geotype1'] or args['geotype'] end local externalData = {['geoshape'] = true, ['geomask'] = true, ['geoline'] = true} local featureCollection = {['Point'] = true, ['MultiPoint'] = true, ['LineString'] = true, ['Polygon'] = true} local myfeatures, myexternal, allpoints = {}, {}, {} local i, j = 1, 1 while args['coordinates'..i] or externalData[args['geotype'..i]] do local geotypex = args['geotype'..i] or args['geotype'] if geotypex ~= nil and not (featureCollection[geotypex] or externalData[geotypex]) then printError('geotype-invalid', geotypex) break end local mystack if externalData[geotypex or ''] then mystack = myexternal j = #mystack + 1 mystack[j] = {} mystack[j]['type'] = "ExternalData" mystack[j]['service'] = geotypex mystack[j]['ids'] = args['ids'..i] or args['ids'] or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() if mystack[j]['ids'] == nil then printError('ids-not-found'); break end local mycoordinates = args['coordinates'..i] if mycoordinates == nil and (tagArgs.latitude == nil or tagArgs.longitude == nil or tagArgs.zoom == nil) then mycoordinates = getCoordinatesById(mystack[j]['ids']) end if mycoordinates ~= nil then local mypoints = getBoundsById(mystack[j]['ids'], mycoordinates) if #mypoints == 0 then mypoints = parseGeoSequence(mycoordinates, mycoordinates:find(';') and 'MultiPoint' or 'Point') end allpoints = mergePoints(allpoints, mypoints) end else mystack = myfeatures j = #mystack + 1 mystack[j] = {} mystack[j]['type'] = "Feature" mystack[j]['geometry'] = {} mystack[j]['geometry']['type'] = geotypex or findGeotype(args['coordinates'..i]) mystack[j]['geometry']['coordinates'] = parseGeoSequence(args['coordinates'..i], mystack[j]['geometry']['type']) allpoints = mergePoints(allpoints, mystack[j]['geometry']['coordinates']) addCategories(mystack[j]['geometry']['type'], i) end mystack[j]['properties'] = {} mystack[j]['properties']['title'] = args['title'..i] or (geotypex and geotypex .. i) or mystack[j]['geometry']['type'] .. i if args['image'..i] then args['description'..i] = (args['description'..i] or '') .. '[[File:' .. args['image'..i] .. '|300px]]' end mystack[j]['properties']['description'] = args['description'..i] mystack[j]['properties']['marker-size'] = args['marker-size'..i] or args['marker-size'] mystack[j]['properties']['marker-symbol'] = args['marker-symbol'..i] or args['marker-symbol'] mystack[j]['properties']['marker-color'] = args['marker-color'..i] or args['marker-color'] mystack[j]['properties']['stroke'] = args['stroke'..i] or args['stroke'] mystack[j]['properties']['stroke-opacity'] = tonumber(args['stroke-opacity'..i] or args['stroke-opacity']) mystack[j]['properties']['stroke-width'] = tonumber(args['stroke-width'..i] or args['stroke-width']) mystack[j]['properties']['fill'] = args['fill'..i] or args['fill'] mystack[j]['properties']['fill-opacity'] = tonumber(args['fill-opacity'..i] or args['fill-opacity']) i = i + 1 end -- calculate defaults for static mapframe; maplink is dynamic if (tagArgs.latitude == nil or tagArgs.longitude == nil) and #allpoints > 0 then if tagname == "mapframe" or tagArgs.text == nil then -- coordinates needed for text in maplink tagArgs.longitude, tagArgs.latitude = getCoordCenter(allpoints) end end if tagArgs.zoom == nil then if tagname == "mapframe" then if #allpoints == 1 then local currentId = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() local coordInput = allpoints[1][2] .. ',' .. allpoints[1][1] local mybounds = getBoundsById(currentId, coordInput) -- try to fetch by area allpoints = mergePoints(allpoints, mybounds) end if #allpoints <= 1 then tagArgs.zoom = defaultzoom or 9 else tagArgs.zoom = getZoom(allpoints, tagArgs.height, tagArgs.width) end else tagArgs.zoom = defaultzoom end end local geojson = myexternal if args.commons ~= nil then geojson[#geojson+1] = { type = "ExternalData", service = "page", title = args.commons, } end if #myfeatures > 0 then geojson[#geojson + 1] = {type = "FeatureCollection", features = myfeatures} end if args.debug ~= nil then local html = mw.text.tag{name = tagname, attrs = tagArgs, content = mw.text.jsonEncode(geojson, mw.text.JSON_PRETTY)} return 'syntaxhighlight', tostring(html) .. ' Arguments:' .. mw.text.jsonEncode(args, mw.text.JSON_PRETTY), {lang = 'json'} end return tagname, geojson and mw.text.jsonEncode(geojson) or '', tagArgs end function p.tag(frame) if mw.title.new(frame:getParent():getTitle()).isContentPage and not mw.title.new(frame:getTitle()).isSubpage then -- invoked from a content page and not invoking a module subpage printError('not-from-content-page') end local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local args = getArgs(frame) local tag, geojson, tagArgs = p._tag(args) local categories = '' if errormessage then categories = mw.message.new('Kartographer-broken-category'):inLanguage(mw.language.getContentLanguage().code):plain() return errormessage .. '[[Category:' .. categories .. ']]' end for k, v in pairs(cat) do if v then categories = categories .. '[[Category:' .. i18n[k] .. ']]' end end return frame:extensionTag(tag, geojson, tagArgs) .. categories end return p mgjyoufj31qmj62mw3sifnf0rxz8ohd ሞደል:Location map/decdeg 10 5435 21964 2021-01-17T13:35:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ/decdeg]] 7u10il6kktulqjec5kw21l9pi5kq00o ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ፈረንሳ 10 5436 21967 2021-01-17T16:18:00Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<noinclude> This map definition, '''ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ፈረንሳ''', has the following options: <code> </noinclude><includeonly>{{#switch:{{{1}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki <noinclude> This map definition, '''ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ፈረንሳ''', has the following options: <code> </noinclude><includeonly>{{#switch:{{{1}}} |y={{#expr: ({{{2}}} -51.50)*-9.52380952381}} |x={{#expr: ({{{3}}} + 5.80)* 6.32911392405}}</includeonly> |name=ፈረንሳ | top = 51.65 | bottom = 41.0 | left = -5.8 | right = 10.2 |image = France location map-Regions and departements-2016.svg |ቅርጻ_መሬት = France relief location map.jpg |ካርታ1 = France location map-Regions-2015.svg |ካርታ2 = France location map-Departements-2015.svg }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ፈረንሳ| ፈረንሳ]] </noinclude> b0121gy53ua9jabk6t7xitlpki9qwr9 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ብዙሕ 10 5437 21968 2021-01-17T16:41:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly><!-- -- Template for image with markers/labels (see bottom "NOTES") -- -- This template overlays 24 specified markers/labels on a given --...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><!-- -- Template for image with markers/labels (see bottom "NOTES") -- -- This template overlays 24 specified markers/labels on a given -- map (in the manner of "Template:Location_map") but also -- checks each latitude/longitude against border limits. -- -- Warning: Code multi-nested 18 levels across 1080+ lines. -- Warning: {{Might}}{{{appear|become}}}{{unreadable}}? -- Warning: This template might exceed wiki-template resources. -- Warning: Adding spaces can kill results. ----------------------------------------------- Begin box division --><div style="width: {{#expr: {{{width|240}}} + 2 }}px; {{#if: {{{caption|}}} | padding: 3px; border: 1px solid {{#if: {{{border|}}} | {{{border|none}}} | #CCCCCC }}; margin: 3px; }} float:{{#switch:{{{float|}}} | "center"=none | center=none | "left"=left | left=left | "right"=right | right=right | "none"=none | none=none |right}}; clear:{{#switch:{{{float|}}} | "center"=both | center=both | "left"=left | left=left | "right"=right | right=right | "none"=none | none=none |right}}; {{#if: {{{caption|}}} | ;background:#F9F9F9"|" }}><!-- ---------------------------------------------- Begin Map division --><div style="position: relative;{{#ifeq: {{{border|}}} | none | |border: 1px solid {{#if: {{{border|}}} | {{{border}}} | {{#if:{{{caption|}}}|#CCCCCC|none}} }}; }} padding: 0px; width: {{{width|240}}}px">[[image:{{#if: {{{AlternativeMap|}}} | {{{AlternativeMap}}} | {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|image}} }}|{{{width|240}}}px|{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | {{PAGENAME}} }}<!-- endif label--> ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|name}})]]<br /><!-- ================================================= Marker/Label #1 -->{{#if: {{{lat|{{{lat_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-1 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat|{{{lat_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#1 ({{{lat|{{{lat_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat|{{{lat_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#1 ({{{lat|{{{lat_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long|{{{lon_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#1({{{long|{{{lon_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long|{{{lon_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#1({{{long|{{{lon_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #1 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ({{{lat_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lat_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | {{{lat|0}}} }}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}}) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}}|{{#ifeq: {{{lon_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}}}} + 100 * ({{#if: {{{lon_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ({{{lon_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | {{{long|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#1 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{ #if: {{{marksize|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{marksize}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; <!-- --> top: -{{#expr:{{{markhigh|{{{marksize}}}}}}/2 round 0}}px;<!-- --> width: {{{marksize}}}px; font-size: {{{marksize}}}px; | left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |<!--else-->8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|markhigh}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|markhigh}} |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |<!--else-->8}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{ #if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{ #if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#1 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{marksize|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark|}}} | {{{mark}}} | {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark}}|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark}}|Red pog.svg}} }}|{{#if: {{{marksize|}}} | {{{marksize}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|marksize}}|<!--else-->8}} }}<!--endif-->px|{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} |<!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif marksize=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker1 ---------------------------------------------- Label #1 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position|{{{pos|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position|{{{pos|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{markhigh|{{{marksize|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{marksize|8}}}/21 + {{{label_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{markhigh|{{{marksize|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{marksize|8}}}/165 + {{{label_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{markhigh|{{{marksize|8}}}}}}*1.78 + {{{label_size|90}}}*.15 + 1.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: {{#expr: -{{{markhigh|{{{marksize|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--out-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background|{{{bg|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background|{{{bg}}}}}}; }}">{{{label|}}}</span></div><!-- end-div label1 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#1--> |<!--else, no latitude1 -->}}<!--endif lat* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #2 -->{{#if: {{{lat2|{{{lat2_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-2 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat2|{{{lat2_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#2 ({{{lat2|{{{lat2_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat2|{{{lat2_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#2 ({{{lat2|{{{lat2_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long2|{{{lon2_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#2({{{long2|{{{lon2_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long2|{{{lon2_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#2({{{long2|{{{lon2_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #2 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat2_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat2_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat2_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat2_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat2_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat2|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon2_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon2_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon2_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon2_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon2_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon2_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long2|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#2 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark2size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark2size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark2high|{{{mark2size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark2size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark2size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark2size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark2size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}}| 8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}}| 8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#2 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark2size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark2|}}} |{{{mark2}}} |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!-- ----- set image size as 'mark2size'x'mark2high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark2size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark2size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark2high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark2high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark2size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark2high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark2high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark2high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark2high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2high}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark2size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark2high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark2high-B-->px<!-- --> }}<!--endif mark2size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label2|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label2}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label2-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark2size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker2 ---------------------------------------------- Label #2 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position2|{{{pos2|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label2_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position2|{{{pos2|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark2high|{{{mark2size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label2_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark2size|8}}}/21 + {{{label2_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark2high|{{{mark2size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label2_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark2size|8}}}/165 + {{{label2_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark2high|{{{mark2size|8}}}}}}*1.78 + {{{label2_size|90}}}*.16 + 1.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: {{#expr: -{{{mark2high|{{{mark2size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label2_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background2|{{{bg2|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background2|{{{bg2}}}}}}; }}">{{{label2|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label2 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#2--> |<!--else, no latitude2 -->}}<!--endif lat2* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #3 -->{{#if: {{{lat3|{{{lat3_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-3 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat3|{{{lat3_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#3 ({{{lat3|{{{lat3_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat3|{{{lat3_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#3 ({{{lat3|{{{lat3_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long3|{{{lon3_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#3({{{long3|{{{lon3_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long3|{{{lon3_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#3({{{long3|{{{lon3_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #3 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat3_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat3_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat3_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat3_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat3_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat3|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon3_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon3_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon3_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon3_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon3_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon3_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long3|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#3 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark3size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark3size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark3high|{{{mark3size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark3size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark3size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark3size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark3size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#3 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark3size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark3|}}} | {{{mark3}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!-- ----- set image size as 'mark3size'x'mark3high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark3size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark3size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark3high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark3high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark3size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark3high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark3high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark3high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark3high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark3size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark3high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark3high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark3size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label3|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label3}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label3-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark3size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker3 ---------------------------------------------- Label #3 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position3|{{{pos3|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label3_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position3|{{{pos3|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark3high|{{{mark3size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label3_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark3size|8}}}/21 + {{{label3_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark3high|{{{mark3size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label3_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark3size|8}}}/165 + {{{label3_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark3high|{{{mark3size|8}}}}}}*1.78 + {{{label3_size|90}}}*.14 + 1.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: {{#expr: -{{{mark3high|{{{mark3size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label3_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background3|{{{bg3|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background3|{{{bg3}}}}}}; }}">{{{label3|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label3 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#3--> |<!--else, no latitude3 -->}}<!--endif lat3* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #4 -->{{#if: {{{lat4|{{{lat4_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-4 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat4|{{{lat4_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#4 ({{{lat4|{{{lat4_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat4|{{{lat4_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#4 ({{{lat4|{{{lat4_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long4|{{{lon4_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#4({{{long4|{{{lon4_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long4|{{{lon4_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#4({{{long4|{{{lon4_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #4 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat4_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat4_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat4_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat4_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat4_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat4|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon4_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon4_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon4_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon4_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon4_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon4_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long4|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#4 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark4size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark4size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark4high|{{{mark4size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark4size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark4size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark4size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark4size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#4 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark4size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark4|}}} | {{{mark4}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!-- ----- set image size as 'mark4size'x'mark4high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark4size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark4size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark4high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark4high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark4size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark4high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark4high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark4high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark4high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark4size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark4high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark4high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark4size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label4|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label4}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label4-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark4size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker4 ---------------------------------------------- Label #4 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position4|{{{pos4|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label4_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position4|{{{pos4|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark4high|{{{mark4size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label4_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark4size|8}}}/21 + {{{label4_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark4high|{{{mark4size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label4_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark4size|8}}}/165 + {{{label4_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark4high|{{{mark4size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label4_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark4high|{{{mark4size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label4_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background4|{{{bg4|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background4|{{{bg4}}}}}}; }}">{{{label4|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label4 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#4--> |<!--else, no latitude4 -->}}<!--endif lat4* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #5 -->{{#if: {{{lat5|{{{lat5_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-5 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat5|{{{lat5_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#5 ({{{lat5|{{{lat5_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat5|{{{lat5_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#5 ({{{lat5|{{{lat5_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long5|{{{lon5_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#5({{{long5|{{{lon5_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long5|{{{lon5_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#5({{{long5|{{{lon5_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #5 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat5_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat5_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat5_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat5_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat5_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat5|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon5_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon5_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon5_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon5_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon5_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon5_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long5|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#5 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark5size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark5size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark5high|{{{mark5size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark5size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark5size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark5size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark5size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#5 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark5size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark5|}}} | {{{mark5}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!-- ----- set image size as 'mark5size'x'mark5high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark5size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark5size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark5high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark5high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark5size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark5high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark5high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark5high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark5high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark5size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark5high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark5high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark5size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label5|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label5}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label5-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark5size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker5 ---------------------------------------------- Label #5 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position5|{{{pos5|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label5_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position5|{{{pos5|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark5high|{{{mark5size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label5_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark5size|8}}}/21 + {{{label5_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark5high|{{{mark5size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label5_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark5size|8}}}/165 + {{{label5_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark5high|{{{mark5size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label5_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark5high|{{{mark5size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label5_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background5|{{{bg5|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background5|{{{bg5}}}}}}; }}">{{{label5|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label5 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#5--> |<!--else, no latitude5 -->}}<!--endif lat5* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #6 -->{{#if: {{{lat6|{{{lat6_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-6 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat6|{{{lat6_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#6 ({{{lat6|{{{lat6_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat6|{{{lat6_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#6 ({{{lat6|{{{lat6_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long6|{{{lon6_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#6({{{long6|{{{lon6_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long6|{{{lon6_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#6({{{long6|{{{lon6_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #6 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat6_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat6_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat6_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat6_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat6_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat6|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon6_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon6_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon6_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon6_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon6_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon6_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long6|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#6 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark6size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark6size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark6high|{{{mark6size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark6size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark6size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark6size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark6size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#6 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark6size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark6|}}} | {{{mark6}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!-- ----- set image size as 'mark6size'x'mark6high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark6size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark6size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark6high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark6high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark6size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark6high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark6high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark6high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark6high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark6size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark6high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark6high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark6size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label6|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label6}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label6-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark6size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker6 ---------------------------------------------- Label #6 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position6|{{{pos6|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label6_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position6|{{{pos6|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark6high|{{{mark6size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label6_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark6size|8}}}/21 + {{{label6_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark6high|{{{mark6size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label6_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark6size|8}}}/165 + {{{label6_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark6high|{{{mark6size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label6_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark6high|{{{mark6size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label6_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background6|{{{bg6|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background6|{{{bg6}}}}}}; }}">{{{label6|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label6 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#6--> |<!--else, no latitude6 -->}}<!--endif lat6* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #7 -->{{#if: {{{lat7|{{{lat7_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-7 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat7|{{{lat7_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#7 ({{{lat7|{{{lat7_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat7|{{{lat7_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#7 ({{{lat7|{{{lat7_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long7|{{{lon7_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#7({{{long7|{{{lon7_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long7|{{{lon7_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#7({{{long7|{{{lon7_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #7 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat7_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat7_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat7_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat7_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat7_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat7|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon7_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon7_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon7_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon7_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon7_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon7_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long7|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#7 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark7size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark7size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark7high|{{{mark7size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark7size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark7size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark7size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark7size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#7 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark7size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark7|}}} | {{{mark7}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!-- ----- set image size as 'mark7size'x'mark7high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark7size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark7size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark7high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark7high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark7size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark7high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark7high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark7high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark7high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark7size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark7high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark7high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark7size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label7|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label7}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label7-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark7size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker7 ---------------------------------------------- Label #7 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position7|{{{pos7|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label7_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position7|{{{pos7|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark7high|{{{mark7size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label7_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark7size|8}}}/21 + {{{label7_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark7high|{{{mark7size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label7_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark7size|8}}}/165 + {{{label7_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark7high|{{{mark7size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label7_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark7high|{{{mark7size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label7_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background7|{{{bg7|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background7|{{{bg7}}}}}}; }}">{{{label7|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label7 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#7--> |<!--else, no latitude7 -->}}<!--endif lat7* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #8 -->{{#if: {{{lat8|{{{lat8_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-8 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat8|{{{lat8_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#8 ({{{lat8|{{{lat8_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat8|{{{lat8_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#8 ({{{lat8|{{{lat8_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long8|{{{lon8_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#8({{{long8|{{{lon8_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long8|{{{lon8_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#8({{{long8|{{{lon8_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #8 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat8_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat8_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat8_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat8_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat8_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat8|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon8_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon8_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon8_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon8_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon8_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon8_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long8|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#8 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark8size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark8size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark8high|{{{mark8size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark8size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark8size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark8size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark8size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#8 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark8size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark8|}}} | {{{mark8}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark8 ----- set image size as 'mark8size'x'mark8high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark8size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark8size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark8high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark8high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark8size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark8high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark8high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark8high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark8high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark8size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark8high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark8high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark8size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label8|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label8}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label8-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark8size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker8 ---------------------------------------------- Label #8 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position8|{{{pos8|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label8_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position8|{{{pos8|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark8high|{{{mark8size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label8_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark8size|8}}}/21 + {{{label8_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark8high|{{{mark8size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label8_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark8size|8}}}/165 + {{{label8_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark8high|{{{mark8size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label8_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark8high|{{{mark8size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label8_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background8|{{{bg8|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background8|{{{bg8}}}}}}; }}">{{{label8|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label8 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#8--> |<!--else, no latitude8 -->}}<!--endif lat8* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #9 -->{{#if: {{{lat9|{{{lat9_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-9 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat9|{{{lat9_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#9 ({{{lat9|{{{lat9_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat9|{{{lat9_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#9 ({{{lat9|{{{lat9_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long9|{{{lon9_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#9({{{long9|{{{lon9_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long9|{{{lon9_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#9({{{long9|{{{lon9_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #9 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat9_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat9_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat9_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat9_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat9_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat9|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon9_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon9_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon9_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon9_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon9_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon9_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long9|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#9 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark9size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark9size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark9high|{{{mark9size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark9size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark9size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark9size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark9size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#9 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark9size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark9|}}} | {{{mark9}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark9 ----- set image size as 'mark9size'x'mark9high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark9size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark9size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark9high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark9high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark9size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark9high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark9high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark9high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark9high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark9size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark9high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark9high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark9size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label9|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label9}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label9-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark9size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker9 ---------------------------------------------- Label #9 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position9|{{{pos9|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label9_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position9|{{{pos9|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark9high|{{{mark9size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label9_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark9size|8}}}/21 + {{{label9_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark9high|{{{mark9size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label9_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark9size|8}}}/165 + {{{label9_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark9high|{{{mark9size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label9_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark9high|{{{mark9size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label9_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background9|{{{bg9|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background9|{{{bg9}}}}}}; }}">{{{label9|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label9 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#9--> |<!--else, no latitude9 -->}}<!--endif lat9* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #10 -->{{#if: {{{lat10|{{{lat10_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-10 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat10|{{{lat10_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#10 ({{{lat10|{{{lat10_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat10|{{{lat10_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#10 ({{{lat10|{{{lat10_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long10|{{{lon10_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#10({{{long10|{{{lon10_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long10|{{{lon10_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#10({{{long10|{{{lon10_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #10 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat10_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat10_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat10_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat10_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat10_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat10|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon10_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon10_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon10_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon10_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon10_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon10_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long10|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#10 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark10size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark10size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark10high|{{{mark10size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark10size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark10size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark10size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark10size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#10 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark10size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark10|}}} | {{{mark10}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark10 ----- set image size as 'mark10size'x'mark10high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark10size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark10size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark10high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark10high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark10size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark10high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark10high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark10high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark10high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark10size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark10high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark10high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark10size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label10|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label10}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label10-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark10size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker10 ---------------------------------------------- Label #10 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position10|{{{pos10|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label10_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position10|{{{pos10|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark10high|{{{mark10size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label10_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark10size|8}}}/21 + {{{label10_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark10high|{{{mark10size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label10_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark10size|8}}}/165 + {{{label10_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark10high|{{{mark10size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label10_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark10high|{{{mark10size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label10_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background10|{{{bg10|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background10|{{{bg10}}}}}}; }}">{{{label10|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label10 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#10--> |<!--else, no latitude10 -->}}<!--endif lat10* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #11 -->{{#if: {{{lat11|{{{lat11_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-11 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat11|{{{lat11_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#11 ({{{lat11|{{{lat11_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat11|{{{lat11_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#11 ({{{lat11|{{{lat11_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long11|{{{lon11_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#11({{{long11|{{{lon11_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long11|{{{lon11_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#11({{{long11|{{{lon11_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #11 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat11_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat11_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat11_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat11_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat11_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat11|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon11_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon11_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon11_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon11_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon11_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon11_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long11|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#11 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark11size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark11size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark11high|{{{mark11size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark11size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark11size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark11size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark11size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#11 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark11size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark11|}}} | {{{mark11}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark11 ----- set image size as 'mark10size'x'mark11high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark11size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark11size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark11high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark11high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark11size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark11high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark11high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark11high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark11high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark11size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark11high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark11high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark11size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label11|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label11}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label11-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark10size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker11 ---------------------------------------------- Label #11 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position11|{{{pos11|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label11_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position11|{{{pos11|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark11high|{{{mark11size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label11_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark11size|8}}}/21 + {{{label11_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark11high|{{{mark11size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label11_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark11size|8}}}/165 + {{{label11_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark11high|{{{mark11size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label11_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark11high|{{{mark11size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label11_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background11|{{{bg11|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background11|{{{bg11}}}}}}; }}">{{{label11|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label11 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#11--> |<!--else, no latitude11 -->}}<!--endif lat11* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #12 -->{{#if: {{{lat12|{{{lat12_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-10 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat12|{{{lat12_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#12 ({{{lat12|{{{lat12_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat12|{{{lat12_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#12 ({{{lat12|{{{lat12_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long12|{{{lon12_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#12({{{long12|{{{lon12_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long12|{{{lon12_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#12({{{long12|{{{lon12_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #12 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat12_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat12_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat12_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat12_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat12_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat12|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon12_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon12_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon12_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon12_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon12_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon12_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long12|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#12 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark12size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark12size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark12high|{{{mark12size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark12size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark12size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark12size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark12size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#12 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark12size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark12|}}} | {{{mark12}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark12 ----- set image size as 'mark12size'x'mark12high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark12size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark12size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark12high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark12high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark12size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark12high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark12high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark12high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark12high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark12size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark12high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark12high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark12size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label12|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label12}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label12-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark12size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker12 ---------------------------------------------- Label #12 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position12|{{{pos12|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label12_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position12|{{{pos12|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark12high|{{{mark12size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label12_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark12size|8}}}/21 + {{{label12_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark12high|{{{mark12size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label12_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark12size|8}}}/165 + {{{label12_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark12high|{{{mark12size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label12_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark12high|{{{mark12size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label12_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background12|{{{bg12|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background12|{{{bg12}}}}}}; }}">{{{label12|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label12 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#12--> |<!--else, no latitude12 -->}}<!--endif lat12* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #13 -->{{#if: {{{lat13|{{{lat13_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-13 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat13|{{{lat13_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#13 ({{{lat13|{{{lat13_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat13|{{{lat13_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#13 ({{{lat13|{{{lat13_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long13|{{{lon13_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#13({{{long13|{{{lon13_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long13|{{{lon13_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#13({{{long13|{{{lon13_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #13 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat13_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat13_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat13_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat13_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat13_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat13|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon13_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon13_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon13_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon13_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon13_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon13_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long13|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#13 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark13size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark13size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark13high|{{{mark13size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark13size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark13size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark13size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark13size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#13 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark13size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark13|}}} | {{{mark13}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark13 ----- set image size as 'mark13size'x'mark13high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark13size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark13size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark13high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark13high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark13size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark13high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark13high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark13high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark13high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark13size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark13high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark13high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark13size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label13|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label13}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label13-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark13size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker13 ---------------------------------------------- Label #13 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position13|{{{pos13|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label13_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position13|{{{pos13|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark13high|{{{mark13size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label13_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark13size|8}}}/21 + {{{label13_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark13high|{{{mark13size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label13_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark13size|8}}}/165 + {{{label13_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark13high|{{{mark13size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label13_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark13high|{{{mark13size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label13_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background13|{{{bg13|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background13|{{{bg13}}}}}}; }}">{{{label13|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label13 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#13--> |<!--else, no latitude13 -->}}<!--endif lat13* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #14 -->{{#if: {{{lat14|{{{lat14_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-14 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat14|{{{lat14_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#14 ({{{lat14|{{{lat14_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat14|{{{lat14_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#14 ({{{lat14|{{{lat14_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long14|{{{lon14_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#14({{{long14|{{{lon14_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long14|{{{lon14_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#14({{{long14|{{{lon14_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #14 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat14_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat14_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat14_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat14_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat14_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat14|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon14_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon14_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon14_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon14_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon14_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon14_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long14|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#14 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark14size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark14size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark14high|{{{mark14size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark14size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark14size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark14size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark14size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#14 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark14size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark14|}}} | {{{mark14}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark14 ----- set image size as 'mark14size'x'mark14high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark14size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark14size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark14high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark14high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark14size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark14high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark14high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark14high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark14high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark14size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark14high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark14high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark14size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label14|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label14}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label14-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark14size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker14 ---------------------------------------------- Label #14 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position14|{{{pos14|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label14_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position14|{{{pos14|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark14high|{{{mark14size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label14_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark14size|8}}}/21 + {{{label14_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark14high|{{{mark14size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label14_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark14size|8}}}/165 + {{{label14_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark14high|{{{mark14size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label14_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark14high|{{{mark14size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label14_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background14|{{{bg14|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background14|{{{bg14}}}}}}; }}">{{{label14|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label14 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#14--> |<!--else, no latitude14 -->}}<!--endif lat14* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #15 -->{{#if: {{{lat15|{{{lat15_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-15 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat15|{{{lat15_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#15 ({{{lat15|{{{lat15_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat15|{{{lat15_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#15 ({{{lat15|{{{lat15_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long15|{{{lon15_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#15({{{long15|{{{lon15_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long15|{{{lon15_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#15({{{long15|{{{lon15_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #15 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat15_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat15_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat15_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat15_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat15_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat15|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon15_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon15_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon15_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon15_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon15_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon15_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long15|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#15 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark15size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark15size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark15high|{{{mark15size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark15size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark15size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark15size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark15size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#15 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark15size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark15|}}} | {{{mark15}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark15 ----- set image size as 'mark15size'x'mark15high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark15size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark15size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark15high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark15high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark15size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark15high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark15high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark15high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark15high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark15size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark15high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark15high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark15size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label15|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label15}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label15-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark15size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker15 ---------------------------------------------- Label #15 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position15|{{{pos15|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label15_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position15|{{{pos15|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark15high|{{{mark15size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label15_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark15size|8}}}/21 + {{{label15_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark15high|{{{mark15size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label15_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark15size|8}}}/165 + {{{label15_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark15high|{{{mark15size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label15_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark15high|{{{mark15size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label15_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background15|{{{bg15|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background15|{{{bg15}}}}}}; }}">{{{label15|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label15 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#15--> |<!--else, no latitude15 -->}}<!--endif lat15* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #16 -->{{#if: {{{lat16|{{{lat16_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-16 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat16|{{{lat16_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#16 ({{{lat16|{{{lat16_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat16|{{{lat16_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#16 ({{{lat16|{{{lat16_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long16|{{{lon16_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#16({{{long16|{{{lon16_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long16|{{{lon16_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#16({{{long16|{{{lon16_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #16 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat16_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat16_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat16_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat16_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat16_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat16|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon16_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon16_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon16_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon16_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon16_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon16_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long16|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#16 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark16size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark16size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark16high|{{{mark16size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark16size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark16size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark16size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark16size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#16 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark16size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark16|}}} | {{{mark16}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark16 ----- set image size as 'mark16size'x'mark16high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark16size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark16size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark16high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark16high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark16size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark16high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark16high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark16high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark16high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark16size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark16high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark16high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark16size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label16|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label16}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label16-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark16size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker16 ---------------------------------------------- Label #16 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position16|{{{pos16|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label16_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position16|{{{pos16|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark16high|{{{mark16size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label16_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark16size|8}}}/21 + {{{label16_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark16high|{{{mark16size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label16_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark16size|8}}}/165 + {{{label16_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark16high|{{{mark16size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label16_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark16high|{{{mark16size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label16_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background16|{{{bg16|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background16|{{{bg16}}}}}}; }}">{{{label16|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label16 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#16--> |<!--else, no latitude10 -->}}<!--endif lat16* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #17 -->{{#if: {{{lat17|{{{lat17_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-17 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat17|{{{lat17_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#17 ({{{lat17|{{{lat17_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat17|{{{lat17_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#17 ({{{lat17|{{{lat17_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long17|{{{lon17_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#17({{{long17|{{{lon17_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long17|{{{lon17_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#17({{{long17|{{{lon17_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #17 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat17_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat10_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat17_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat17_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat17_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat17|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon17_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon17_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon17_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon17_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon17_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon17_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long17|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#17 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark17size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark17size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark17high|{{{mark17size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark17size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark17size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark17size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark17size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#17 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark17size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark17|}}} | {{{mark17}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark17 ----- set image size as 'mark17size'x'mark17high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark17size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark17size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark17high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark17high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark17size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark17high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark17high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark17high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark17high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark17size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark17high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark17high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark17size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label17|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label17}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label17-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark17size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker17 ---------------------------------------------- Label #17 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position17|{{{pos17|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label17_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position17|{{{pos17|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark17high|{{{mark17size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label17_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark17size|8}}}/21 + {{{label17_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark17high|{{{mark17size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label17_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark17size|8}}}/165 + {{{label17_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark17high|{{{mark17size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label17_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark17high|{{{mark17size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label17_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background17|{{{bg17|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background17|{{{bg17}}}}}}; }}">{{{label17|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label17 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#17--> |<!--else, no latitude17 -->}}<!--endif lat17* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #18 -->{{#if: {{{lat18|{{{lat18_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-18 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat18|{{{lat18_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#18 ({{{lat18|{{{lat18_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat18|{{{lat18_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#18 ({{{lat18|{{{lat18_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long18|{{{lon18_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#18({{{long18|{{{lon18_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long18|{{{lon18_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#18({{{long18|{{{lon18_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #18 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat18_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat18_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat18_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat18_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat18_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat18|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon18_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon18_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon18_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon18_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon18_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon18_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long18|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#18 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark18size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark18size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark18high|{{{mark18size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark18size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark18size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark18size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark18size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#18 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark18size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark18|}}} | {{{mark18}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark18 ----- set image size as 'mark18size'x'mark18high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark18size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark18size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark18high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark18high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark18size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark18high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark18high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark18high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark18high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark18size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark18high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark18high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark18size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label18|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label18}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label18-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark18size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker18 ---------------------------------------------- Label #18 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position18|{{{pos18|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label18_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position18|{{{pos18|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark18high|{{{mark18size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label18_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark18size|8}}}/21 + {{{label18_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark18high|{{{mark18size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label18_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark18size|8}}}/165 + {{{label18_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark18high|{{{mark18size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label18_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark18high|{{{mark18size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label18_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background18|{{{bg18|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background18|{{{bg18}}}}}}; }}">{{{label18|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label18 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#18--> |<!--else, no latitude18 -->}}<!--endif lat18* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #19 -->{{#if: {{{lat19|{{{lat19_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-19 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat19|{{{lat19_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#19 ({{{lat19|{{{lat19_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat19|{{{lat19_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#19 ({{{lat19|{{{lat19_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long19|{{{lon19_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#19({{{long19|{{{lon19_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long19|{{{lon19_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#19({{{long19|{{{lon19_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #19 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat19_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat19_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat19_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat19_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat19_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat19|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon19_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon19_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon19_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon19_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon19_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon19_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long19|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#19 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark19size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark19size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark19high|{{{mark19size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark19size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark19size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark19size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark19size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#19 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark19size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark19|}}} | {{{mark19}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark19 ----- set image size as 'mark19size'x'mark19high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark19size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark19size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark19high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark19high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark19size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark19high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark19high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark19high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark19high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark19size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark19high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark19high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark19size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label19|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label19}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label19-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark19size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker19 ---------------------------------------------- Label #19 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position19|{{{pos19|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label19_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position19|{{{pos19|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark19high|{{{mark19size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label19_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark19size|8}}}/21 + {{{label19_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark19high|{{{mark19size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label19_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark19size|8}}}/165 + {{{label19_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark19high|{{{mark19size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label19_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark19high|{{{mark19size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label19_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background19|{{{bg19|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background19|{{{bg19}}}}}}; }}">{{{label19|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label19 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#19--> |<!--else, no latitude19 -->}}<!--endif lat19* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #20 -->{{#if: {{{lat20|{{{lat20_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-20 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat20|{{{lat20_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#20 ({{{lat20|{{{lat20_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat20|{{{lat20_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#20 ({{{lat20|{{{lat20_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long20|{{{lon20_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#20({{{long20|{{{lon20_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long20|{{{lon20_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#20({{{long20|{{{lon20_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #20 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat20_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat20_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat20_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat20_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat20_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat20|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon20_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon20_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon20_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon20_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon20_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon20_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long20|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#20 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark20size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark20size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark20high|{{{mark20size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark20size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark20size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark20size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark20size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#20 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark20size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark20|}}} | {{{mark20}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark20 ----- set image size as 'mark20size'x'mark20high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark20size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark20size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark20high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark20high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark20size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark20high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark20high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark20high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark20high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark20size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark20high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark20high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark20size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label20|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label20}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label20-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark20size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker20 ---------------------------------------------- Label #20 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position20|{{{pos20|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label20_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position20|{{{pos20|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark20high|{{{mark20size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label20_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark20size|8}}}/21 + {{{label20_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark20high|{{{mark20size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label20_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark20size|8}}}/165 + {{{label20_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark20high|{{{mark20size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label20_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark20high|{{{mark20size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label20_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background20|{{{bg20|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background20|{{{bg20}}}}}}; }}">{{{label20|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label20 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#20--> |<!--else, no latitude20 -->}}<!--endif lat20* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #21 -->{{#if: {{{lat21|{{{lat21_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-21 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat21|{{{lat21_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#21 ({{{lat21|{{{lat21_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat21|{{{lat21_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#21 ({{{lat21|{{{lat21_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long21|{{{lon21_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#21({{{long21|{{{lon21_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long21|{{{lon21_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#21({{{long21|{{{lon21_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #21 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat21_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat21_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat21_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat21_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat21_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat21|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon21_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon21_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon21_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon21_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon21_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon21_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long21|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#21 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark21size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark21size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark21high|{{{mark21size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark21size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark21size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark21size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark21size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#21 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark21size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark21|}}} | {{{mark21}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark21 ----- set image size as 'mark21size'x'mark21high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark21size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark21size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark21high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark21high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark21size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark21high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark21high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark21high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark21high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark21size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark21high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark21high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark21size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label21|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label21}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label21-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark21size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker21 ---------------------------------------------- Label #21 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position21|{{{pos21|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label21_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position21|{{{pos21|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark21high|{{{mark21size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label21size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark21size|8}}}/21 + {{{label21_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark21high|{{{mark10size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label21_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark21size|8}}}/165 + {{{label21_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark21high|{{{mark21size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label21_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark21high|{{{mark21size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label21_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background21|{{{bg21|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background21|{{{bg21}}}}}}; }}">{{{label21|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label21 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#21--> |<!--else, no latitude21 -->}}<!--endif lat21* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #22 -->{{#if: {{{lat22|{{{lat22_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-22 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat22|{{{lat22_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#22 ({{{lat22|{{{lat22_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat22|{{{lat22_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#22 ({{{lat22|{{{lat22_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long22|{{{lon22_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#22({{{long22|{{{lon22_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long22|{{{lon22_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#22({{{long22|{{{lon22_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #22 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat22_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat22_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat22_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat22_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat22_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat22|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon22_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon22_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon22_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon22_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon22_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon22_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long22|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#22 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark22size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark22size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark22high|{{{mark22size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark22size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark22size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark22size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark22size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#22 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark22size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark22|}}} | {{{mark22}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark22 ----- set image size as 'mark22size'x'mark22high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark22size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark22size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark22high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark22high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark22size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark22high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark22high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark22high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark22high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark22size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark22high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark22high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark22size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label22|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label22}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label22-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark22size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker22 ---------------------------------------------- Label #22 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position22|{{{pos22|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label22_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position22|{{{pos22|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark22high|{{{mark22size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label22_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark22size|8}}}/21 + {{{label22_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark22high|{{{mark22size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label22_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark22size|8}}}/165 + {{{label22_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark22high|{{{mark22size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label22_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark22high|{{{mark22size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label22_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background22|{{{bg22|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background22|{{{bg22}}}}}}; }}">{{{label22|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label22 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#22--> |<!--else, no latitude22 -->}}<!--endif lat22* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #23 -->{{#if: {{{lat23|{{{lat23_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-23 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat23|{{{lat23_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#23 ({{{lat23|{{{lat23_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat23|{{{lat23_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#23 ({{{lat23|{{{lat23_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long23|{{{lon23_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#23({{{long23|{{{lon23_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long23|{{{lon23_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#23({{{long23|{{{lon23_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #23 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat23_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat23_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat23_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat23_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat23_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat23|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon23_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon23_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon23_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon23_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon23_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon23_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long23|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#23 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark23size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark23size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark23high|{{{mark23size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark23size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark23size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark23size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark23size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#23 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark23size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark23|}}} | {{{mark23}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark23 ----- set image size as 'mark23size'x'mark23high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark23size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark23size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark23high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark23high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark23size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark23high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark23high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark23high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark23high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark23size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark23high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark23high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark23size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label23|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label23}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label23-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark23size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker23 ---------------------------------------------- Label #23 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position23|{{{pos23|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label23_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position23|{{{pos23|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark23high|{{{mark23size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label23_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark23size|8}}}/21 + {{{label23_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark23high|{{{mark23size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label23_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark23size|8}}}/165 + {{{label23_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark23high|{{{mark23size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label23_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark23high|{{{mark23size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label23_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background23|{{{bg23|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background23|{{{bg23}}}}}}; }}">{{{label23|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label23 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#23--> |<!--else, no latitude23 -->}}<!--endif lat23* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #24 -->{{#if: {{{lat24|{{{lat24_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-24 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat24|{{{lat24_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#24 ({{{lat24|{{{lat24_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat24|{{{lat24_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#24 ({{{lat24|{{{lat24_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long24|{{{lon24_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#24({{{long24|{{{lon24_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long24|{{{lon24_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#24({{{long24|{{{lon24_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #24 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat24_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat24_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat24_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat24_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat24_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat24|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon24_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon24_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon24_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon24_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon24_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon24_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long24|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#24 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark24size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark24size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark24high|{{{mark24size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark24size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark24size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark24size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark24size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#24 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark24size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark24|}}} | {{{mark24}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark24 ----- set image size as 'mark24size'x'mark24high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark24size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark24size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark24high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark24high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark24size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark24high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark24high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark24high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark24high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark24size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark24high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark24high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark24size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label24|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label24}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label24-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark24size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker24 ---------------------------------------------- Label #24 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position24|{{{pos24|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label24_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position24|{{{pos24|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark24high|{{{mark24size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label24_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark24size|8}}}/21 + {{{label24_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark24high|{{{mark24size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label24_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark24size|8}}}/165 + {{{label24_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark24high|{{{mark24size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label24_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark24high|{{{mark24size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label24_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background24|{{{bg24|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background24|{{{bg24}}}}}}; }}">{{{label24|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label24 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#24--> |<!--else, no latitude24 -->}}<!--endif lat24* -- ================================================= Marker/Label #25 -->{{#if: {{{lat25|{{{lat25_deg|}}} }}} | <!-- --then latitude-25 exists --------------- Verify lat./longitude -->{{ #ifexpr:{{{lat25|{{{lat25_deg|}}}}}}<{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} |<!--then-->Latitude#25 ({{{lat25|{{{lat25_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{lat25|{{{lat25_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} |<!--then-->Latitude#25 ({{{lat25|{{{lat25_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr:{{{long25|{{{lon25_deg|}}}}}} <{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} |<!--then-->Longitude#25({{{long25|{{{lon25_deg|}}}}}}) < map<!-- --> min({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}} round 2}}).| }} {{#ifexpr: {{{long25|{{{lon25_deg|}}}}}} > {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} |<!--then-->Longitude#25({{{long25|{{{lon25_deg|}}}}}}) > map<!-- --> max({{#expr:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} round 2}}).|}} <!-- --------------------------------- Begin point division #25 --> <div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: {{#expr: <!--To DEBUG, add ">" above to show calc below--> 100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{#if: {{{lat25_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lat25_dir|}}}|S|-1|1}} * ( {{{lat25_deg|0}}} + ({{{lat25_min|0}}} / 60) + ( {{{lat25_sec|0}}} / 3600) ) }} | <!--else, decimal form-->{{{lat25|0}}} }}) / ( {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}} ) round 1 }}%; left: {{#expr: {{#expr:{{#if:{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|crosses180}} |{{#ifeq: {{{lon25_dir|}}}|W|-36000/({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}-{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}})|}}|}} }} + 100 * ( {{#if: {{{lon25_deg|}}} | {{#expr: {{#ifeq: {{{lon25_dir|}}}|W|-1|1}} * ( {{{lon25_deg|0}}} + ({{{lon25_min|0}}} / 60) + ({{{lon25_sec|0}}} / 3600)) }} | <!--else, decimal longitude-->{{{long25|0}}} }} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) round 1 }}%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><!-- ------------------------------------------------ Marker#25 division --><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; {{#if: {{{mark25size|}}} | left: -{{#expr: {{{mark25size}}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{{mark25high|{{{mark25size|8}}} }}} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{{mark25size}}}px; font-size: {{{mark25size}}}px; | <!--else, hunt mark25size@template--> left: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} |8}} / 2 round 0 }}px; top: -{{#expr: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25high}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25high}} |<!--else-->{{{mark25size|8}}} }} / 2 round 0 }}px; width: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; font-size: {{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} |<!--else-->8}}px; }}"><!-- -------------------- show marker#25 -->{{ #ifeq: {{{mark25size|1}}}| 0|<!--then skip--> |<!--else-->[[Image:{{#if: {{{mark25|}}} | {{{mark25}}} | <!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25}} |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25}}|<!--else-->Red pog.svg}} }}|<!--endif mark25 ----- set image size as 'mark25size'x'mark25high' with defaults -- -- ("x" between values, defaults from named-map template or 8) -->{{#if: {{{mark25size|}}} <!--SENT--><!-- --> |{{{mark25size}}}x{{#if: {{{mark25high|}}} <!-- --> |{{{mark25high}}} <!-- --> |{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{{mark25size|8}}}}}<!--eif-1/mark25high--> <!-- --> }}<!--eif-mark25high-A-->px <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}} <!-- -->|{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}}|<!--else-->8<!-- -->}}x{{#if: {{{mark25high|}}}<!--B -->|{{{mark25high}}} <!-- -->|{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25high}} <!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25high}} <!-- --> |<!--else-->{{#if: {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}}<!-- --> |{{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|mark25size}}|<!--else-->8}}<!-- -->}}<!--eif-Loc..mark25high-- -->}}<!--eif-mark25high-B-->px<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark25size-SENT-->|{{#if: {{{label25|}}}<!-- --> | {{{label25}}}<!--set mouseover alt-text - --> | <!--else-->{{PAGENAME}} }}<!--endif label25-->]]<!-- -->}}<!--endif mark25size=0 --></div><!-- end-div marker25 ---------------------------------------------- Label #25 -->{{#ifeq: {{{position25|{{{pos25|}}}}}} | none | |<div style="font-size: {{{label25_size|90}}}%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; {{#switch: {{{position25|{{{pos25|right}}}}}} |left = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark25high|{{{mark25size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label25_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -{{#expr: 6.05 + {{{mark25size|8}}}/21 + {{{label25_size|90}}}/1855 }}em; text-align: right; |right = top: -{{#expr: {{{mark25high|{{{mark25size|8}}}}}}*0.76 + {{{label25_size|90}}}*.15 - 2.5 round 0}}px; left: {{#expr: 0.37 + {{{mark25size|8}}}/165 + {{{label25_size|90}}}/505 }}em; text-align: left; |top = top:-{{#expr: {{{mark25high|{{{mark25size|8}}}}}}*1.62 + {{{label25_size|90}}}*.13 + 2.5 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |bottom = top: -{{#expr:{{{mark25high|{{{mark25size|8}}}}}}*.45 - {{{label25_size|90}}}*.01 + 1.9 round 0}}px; left: -3em; text-align: center; |<!--otherwise-->}}"><span style="padding: 1px; {{#if: {{{background25|{{{bg25|}}}}}} | background-color: {{{background25|{{{bg25}}}}}}; }}">{{{label25|}}}</span><!-- --></div><!-- end-div label25 --> }}</div><!--end-div point#25--> |<!--else, no latitude25 -->}}<!--endif lat25* -- ================================================ End All Markers --></div><div style="font-size: 90%">{{{caption|{{#if: {{{label|}}} | {{{label}}} | {{PAGENAME}} }} ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|name}})}}}</div><!-- end-div caption -- --></div><!-- end-div overall box --> <!-- </div></div> <!--force any divisions closed --> </includeonly><noinclude><!-- -- -- NOTES: -- This code generates nested HTML divisions for a box-division -- containing a map-division with nested point-divisions, each -- having a nested marker-image division & label division (for -- each marker/label point), following by a caption-division. -- -- The "map image" can be any image, allowing markers/labels to -- annotate any picture. Set each markXsize=1 to show labels only. -- -- [ These comments take < 1 second per 5,000 comment lines. ] -- [ Be sure to close comments: primitive editors don't check. ] -- --HISTORY: -- 06Sep07 Created/debugged to allow 3 markers. -- 08Sep07 Expanded with 6 more markers #4-#9 (of eventual 20). -- 08Sep07 Debugged marker #9 for extraneous marker in caption. -- 09Sep07 Rewrote to auto-position markers by marksize/markhigh. -- 10Sep07 Rewrote to require latitudes, avoid oversized pages. -- 11Sep07 Verified latitudes/longitudes (expanded template 16%). -- 15Sep07 Shortened latitude/longitude advisory messages. -- 15Sep07 Calculated 72 label positions by marker + label sizes. -- 15Sep07 Wikibug: Mark image:Red_pog.svg sometimes disappears. -- 15Sep07 Wikibug: (but image:Green/Blue_pog.svg work ok.) -- 15Sep07 Defaulted mark#high to mark#size if no template value. -- 07Oct07 Set label bottom position = -mark*.50 - label*.02 + 4.9 -- 08Oct07 Set label bottom position = -mark*.45 - label*.01 + 1.9 -- 20Dec07 Changed to skip a marker when mark#size=0. -- 20Dec07 Fixed to omit 2nd "->" after labels in captions 2-9. -- 14Feb08 More top comments; cut extra blank line above doc-page. -- --> {{documentation}} <!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS --> {{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}} </noinclude> i6eul4z4ivzabeyakyt94kxqtf2ejpd ሞደል:G 10 5438 21969 2021-01-17T16:53:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{G/{{{5|ነጥቢ}}} |1={{#expr:100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{{2}}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{G/{{{5|ነጥቢ}}} |1={{#expr:100 * ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{{2}}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|top}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|bottom}}) }} |2={{#expr:100 * ({{{3}}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) / ({{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|right}} - {{ካርታ ቦታ {{{1}}}|left}}) }} |3={{{4}}}|{{#if:{{{6|}}}||n}}4={{{6|}}}|{{#if:{{{7|}}}||n}}5={{{7|}}}<!---->}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> dclf6tlktoyfmrfhgdj73tinjwnotym ሞደል:G/ነጥቢ 10 5439 21970 2021-01-17T16:54:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly><div style="position:absolute;border:none; top:{{{1}}}%;left:{{{2}}}%; "><div style="position:absolute;top:-4px;left:-4px; ">Image:Point car...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div style="position:absolute;border:none; top:{{{1}}}%;left:{{{2}}}%; "><div style="position:absolute;top:-4px;left:-4px; ">[[Image:Point carte.svg|8px|{{{3|localisation}}}]]</div></div></includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> lwqx9p6qyi526gl8566u8tjjsi079ia ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ኣመሪካ 10 5440 21971 2021-01-17T16:57:50Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ኣመሪካ |zone = country |y = 50.0 + 1.6155950752393982 * 124.03149777329222 * ( 0.02613325650382181 - (1.3236744353715044 -...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ኣመሪካ |zone = country |y = 50.0 + 1.6155950752393982 * 124.03149777329222 * ( 0.02613325650382181 - (1.3236744353715044 - (1.9694462586094064 - ({{{2}}} * pi / 180)) * cos(0.6010514667026994 * ({{{3}}} + 96) * pi / 180))) |x = 50.0 + 124.03149777329222 * ((1.9694462586094064-({{{2}}}* pi / 180)) * sin(0.6010514667026994 * ({{{3}}} + 96) * pi / 180)) <!--DO NOT DELETE THIS DATA: (TOP/BOTTOM/LEFT/RIGHT) THEY ARE ESSENTIAL FOR THE TEMPLATE {{ካርታ ቦታ ብዙሕ}}!!--> |top = 49.8 |bottom = 24.2 |left = -125.5 |right = -66.5 |longitude= |latitude1= |latitude2= |latitudeG= |n= |dx= |ምውጣን = Equidistant conic |image = Usa edcp location map.svg |ቅርጻ_መሬት = Usa edcp relief location map.png |ካርታ1 = Usa edcp location map-2.svg }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ኣመሪካ| ]] t6vugxtc429lq4fq8dfodsf4nbnuxql ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ+/doc 10 5441 21973 2021-01-17T17:50:26Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {| |- style="vertical-align:top;" |<pre style="width:15em; margin-right:2em;"> {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | {{{1}}} | ስፍሓት...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {| |- style="vertical-align:top;" |<pre style="width:15em; margin-right:2em;"> {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | {{{1}}} | ስፍሓት = | float = | border = | ገላጺ = | alt = | relief = | AlternativeMap = | overlay_image = | ቦታታት = }}</pre> |<pre style="width:15em;"> {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | {{{1}}} | label = | label_size = | position = | background = | mark = | marksize = | link = | lat_deg = | lat_min = | lat_sec = | lat_dir = | lon_deg = | lon_min = | lon_sec = | lon_dir = }}</pre> |} {{clear}} == ኣብነታት == This example does not use the <code>caption</code> parameter. Show default usage. {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | ኣውስትራልያ | ቦታታት = {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ኣውስትራልያ | label = ሲድኒ | lat_deg = -33.86 | lon_deg = 151.21 }} {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ኣውስትራልያ | label = መልበርን | lat_deg = -37.81 | lon_deg = 144.96 }} }} <pre style="width:35em;"> {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | ኣውስትራልያ | ቦታታት = {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ኣውስትራልያ | label = ሲድኒ | lat_deg = -33.86 | lon_deg = 151.21 }} {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ኣውስትራልያ | label = መልበርን | lat_deg = -37.81 | lon_deg = 144.96 }} }}</pre> {{clear}} This example uses the blank <code>ገላጺ</code> parameter. {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | ፈረንሳ | ገላጺ = | ቦታታት = {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ፈረንሳ | label = ፓሪስ | position = top | marksize = 10 | link = ፓሪስ | lat_deg = 48.8567 | lon_deg = 2.3508 }} {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ፈረንሳ | label = ማርሰይ | position = top | marksize = 10 | link = ማርሰይ | lat_deg = 43.2964 | lon_deg = 5.3610 }} }} <pre style="width:35em;"> {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | ፈረንሳ | ገላጺ = | ቦታታት = {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ፈረንሳ | label = ፓሪስ | position = top | marksize = 10 | link = ፓሪስ | lat_deg = 48.8567 | lon_deg = 2.3508 }} {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ፈረንሳ | label = ማርሰይ | position = top | marksize = 10 | link = ማርሰይ | lat_deg = 43.2964 | lon_deg = 5.3610 }} }} </pre> {{clear}} This example uses the <code>caption</code> parameter with an assigned value. {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | ኣመሪካ | width = 300 | ገላጺ = ገለ ከተማታት ኣመሪካ | relief = 1 | ቦታታት = {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ኣመሪካ | label = [[ኒው ዮርክ]] | position = | background = white | mark = Cyan pog.svg | alt = alt text for New York City | link = ኒው ዮርክ | lat_deg = 40 | lat_min = 43 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 74 | lon_min = 0 | lon_dir = W }} {{ካርታ ቦታ~| ኣመሪካ | label = [[ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ]] | position = | background = white | mark = Purple pog.svg | alt = alt text for ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ | link = ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ | lat_deg = 37 | lat_min = 46 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 122 | lon_min = 25 | lon_dir = W }} }} <pre style="width:35em;"> {{ካርታ ቦታ+ | ኣመሪካ | width = 300 | ገላጺ = ገለ ከተማታት ኣመሪካ | relief = 1 | ቦታታት = {{ካርታ ቦታ~ | ኣመሪካ | label = [[ኒው ዮርክ]] | position = | background = white | mark = Cyan pog.svg | alt = alt text for New York City | link = ኒው ዮርክ | lat_deg = 40 | lat_min = 43 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 74 | lon_min = 0 | lon_dir = W }} {{ካርታ ቦታ~| ኣመሪካ | label = [[ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ]] | position = | background = white | mark = Purple pog.svg | alt = alt text for ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ | link = ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ | lat_deg = 37 | lat_min = 46 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 122 | lon_min = 25 | lon_dir = W }} }} </pre> <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ]] </includeonly> 8wt2woxq42zcfnb110kjsbarg1d728u ሞድዩል:Tables 828 5442 22079 21974 2021-01-22T22:33:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local z = {} -- Code copied from http://lua-users.org/wiki/SortedIteration function __genOrderedIndex( t ) local orderedIndex = {} for key in pairs(t) do table.insert( orderedIndex, key ) end table.sort( orderedIndex ) return orderedIndex end function orderedNext(t, state) -- Equivalent of the next function, but returns the keys in the alphabetic -- order. We use a temporary ordered key table that is stored in the -- table being iterated. local key = nil --print("orderedNext: state = "..tostring(state) ) if state == nil then -- the first time, generate the index t.__orderedIndex = __genOrderedIndex( t ) key = t.__orderedIndex[1] else -- fetch the next value for i = 1,table.getn(t.__orderedIndex) do if t.__orderedIndex[i] == state then key = t.__orderedIndex[i+1] end end end if key then return key, t[key] end -- no more value to return, cleanup t.__orderedIndex = nil return end function orderedPairs(t) -- Equivalent of the pairs() function on tables. Allows to iterate -- in order return orderedNext, t, nil end function z.tostringordered(board, indentation) indentation = indentation or '\n' local indentation2 = indentation .. ' ' if not board then return end local values = {} local k2, v2 for k,v in orderedPairs(board) do if type(k) == 'string' then k2 = '"' .. k .. '"' else k2 = k end if type(v) == 'table' then v2 = z.tostringordered(v, indentation2) elseif type(v)=='string' then v2 = '"' .. v .. '"' else v2 = tostring(v) end table.insert(values, '[' .. k2 .. '] = ' .. v2) end return '{' .. indentation2 .. (table.concat(values, ', ' .. indentation2) or '') .. indentation .. '}' end function z.tostring(board, indentation) indentation = indentation or '\n' local indentation2 = indentation .. ' ' if not board then return end local values = {} local k2, v2 for k,v in pairs(board) do if type(k) == 'string' then k2 = '"' .. k .. '"' else k2 = k end if type(v) == 'table' then v2 = z.tostring(v, indentation2) elseif type(v)=='string' then v2 = '"' .. v .. '"' else v2 = tostring(v) end table.insert(values, '[' .. k2 .. '] = ' .. v2) end return '{' .. indentation2 .. (table.concat(values, ', ' .. indentation2) or '') .. indentation .. '}' end function z.element(board, index1, index2, index3, index4, index5, index6, index7) local result if not board or not index1 then return end result = board[index1] if not index2 or not result then return result end result = result[index2] if not index3 or not result then return result end result = result[index3] if not index4 or not result then return result end result = result[index4] if not index5 or not result then return result end result = result[index5] if not index6 or not result then return result end result = result[index6] if not index7 or not result then return result end result = result[index7] return result end function z.on(board, element) if not element then return end for k,v in pairs( board ) do if v == element then return k end end end function z.copyElementsWithValue(original) local copy= {} for k,v in pairs(original) do if v~='' then copy[k] = original[k] end end return copy end function z.put(board, element) if not element then return false end if not z.on(board, element) then table.insert(board, element) end return true end function z.insertElementsWithValue(origin, destiny) for k,v in pairs(origin) do if v~='' then table.insert(destiny, v) end end return copy end function z.areEqual(board1, board2) if not board1 or not board2 then return false end if board1 == board2 then return true end for k,v in pairs(board1) do if board2[k] ~= v then return false end end for k,v in pairs(board2) do if not board1[k] then return false end end return true end function z.orderFeature(board, feature) local unstableFeature = feature -- Add a field to the table with the order for i,n in ipairs(board) do board[i].__order = i end table.sort(board, function(a,b) if unstableFeature(a, b) then return true -- a < b elseif unstableFeature(b, a) then return false -- b < a elseif a.__order < b.__order then return true -- a = b and a appears before b else return false -- a = b and b appears before a end end ) -- Remove the field with the order from the table for i,n in ipairs(board) do board[i].__order = nil end end function z.toOrder(board, criterion) if type(criterion) == 'table' then z.orderFeature(board, function(a,b) local valueA, valueB for i,field in ipairs(criterion) do valueA = a[field] valueB = b[field] if not valueA and not valueA then -- Do nothing elseif not valueA and valueB then return true elseif valorA and not valueB then return false elseif valueA < valueB then return true elseif valueA > valueB then return false end end return false -- All values are equal end ) else z.orderFeature(board, criterion) end end function z.toGroup(board, key, field) local board2 = {} local v2 for k,v in ipairs(board) do if not v[field] then table.insert(board2, v) v2 = nil elseif v2 and v2[key] == v[key] then -- To group table.insert(v2[field], v[field]) else v2 = v v2[field] = {v[field]} table.insert(board2, v2) end end return board2 end return z olht8dt2k4oe0x3z1pp3uvo71b2khbe ሞደል:Px 10 5443 21976 21975 2021-01-17T20:47:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Px]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{#iferror: {{#expr:{{{1|}}} > 0 }} | {{{1|}}} | {{{1|}}}px }} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 1vgk9m15ecpfe0swb4w8wio26xqm4ku ሞደል:Both 10 5444 21979 21978 2021-01-18T23:09:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Both]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#if:{{{2|}}}|1|}}|}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 7rbei8tbzquc4s9z9fad826r1oj61l0 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል/መወከሲታት 10 5445 21982 2021-01-19T23:02:24Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#switch: {{{1|}}} <!-- ጶስጣዊ ኮድ --> | P281 = {{#if: {{#property:P281}} | {{#iferror: {{#expr:{{#property:P281}}}}<!-- che...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch: {{{1|}}} <!-- ጶስጣዊ ኮድ --> | P281 = {{#if: {{#property:P281}} | {{#iferror: {{#expr:{{#property:P281}}}}<!-- check if it's a number or a range --> |<!-- if it is a range it does nothing --> | {{#switch: {{#property:P17}} | ኮሎምብያ = {{#ifexpr: {{#property:P281}} > 1000<!-- localities (6 digits) or departments (2 digits) --> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/colombia/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/codigos-postales-de-colombia.php]።</ref> }} | ስጳኛ = {{#ifexpr: {{#property:P281}} > 1000<!-- localities (5 digits) or provinces (2 digits) --> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/espana/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/codigos-postales-de-espana.php]።</ref> }} | ኤኳዶር = {{#ifexpr: {{#property:P281}} > 1000<!-- localities (5 digits) or provinces (2 digits) --> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/ecuador/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/codigos-postales-de-ecuador.php]።</ref> }} | ኣመሪካ = <ref>Zip Data Maps፣ [http://www.zipdatamaps.com/en_{{#property:P281}} ዚፕ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | ፈረንሳ = <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/fr/france/code-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | ሜክሲኮ = <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/mexico/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | ኢጣልያ = <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/en/italy/postal-code/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | ኡራጓይ = <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/uruguay/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | ኮስታ ሪካ = <ref>{{cite web|title=Código Postal|trans-title=ጶስጣዊ ኮድ|url=https://correos.go.cr/codigo-postal/|work=Correos de Costa Rica|access-date=6 መስከረም 2020}}</ref> | ዶሚኒካዊት ሪፓብሊክ | Dominican Republic = <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/dominican-republic/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | ፔሩ = {{#ifexpr: {{#property:P281}} > 1000<!-- localities (5 digits) or regions (2 digits) --> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/es/peru/codigo-postal/{{#property:P281}} ጶስጣዊ ኮድ ቍጽሪ {{#property:P281}}]።</ref> | <ref>Worldpostalcodes.org፣ [https://www.worldpostalcodes.org/codigos-postales-de-peru.php]።</ref> }} | ቻይና = <ref>{{Cite web|url = https://tw.youbianku.com/{{#property:P281}}|title = 郵遞區號查詢 - 郵編庫|trans-title = ጥያቐ ጶስጣዊ ኮድ|website = tw.youbianku.com|language = ቻይንኛ|date = 2005|access-date = 25 ጥሪ 2018}}</ref> }} }} }} <!-- ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ --> | P473 = {{#if: {{#property:P473}} | {{#iferror: {{#expr:{{#property:P473}}}}<!-- check if it's a number or a range --> |<!-- if it is a range it does nothing --> | {{#switch: {{#property:P17}} | ሜክሲኮ = <ref>Portal Telefónico፣ [http://www.portaltelefonico.mx/clave-lada-{{#property:P473}} {{#property:P473}}]።</ref> }} }} }} }}</includeonly><noinclude> jmd09vv0gdhfbsczgauw853q1hypg7w ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል 10 5446 23365 23364 2021-12-15T00:53:21Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |class = geography vcard |classtitle = map fn org |titlestyle = padding:0 |title = {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}}{{#ifeq:{{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}}|{{{መበቆላዊ ስም|}}}||{{#if:{{{መበቆላዊ ስም|}}}|<br /><span style="font-size:smaller">''{{{መበቆላዊ ስም|}}}''</span>}}}} |subtitlestyle1 = font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; background-color:#cddeff |subtitle = {{Property|p31|{{{ሕብረት|[[ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል]]}}} |highest rank=yes |priority=no}}<!-- -- -- {{#if:{{#property:P17}}{{{ሃገር|}}}|&nbsp;{{Property|P17|{{{ሃገር|}}} |highest rank=yes |priority=no }} }} --> |labelstyle = padding:2px 7px; width:30%; |datastyle = padding:2px 7px 1px 1px |aboveimage = {{#ifeq:{{{img_panorama_urb|{{{image_skyline|{{{ምስሊ|}}}}}}}}}|no||{{Property|P18|2={{{img_panorama_urb|{{{image_skyline|{{{ምስሊ|}}} }}} }}}|datatype=image|image size={{{imagesize|{{{tam_img_panorama_urb|{{{መጠን_ምስሊ|250px}}} }}} }}}|priority=no|one=yes|highest rank=yes}}}} |abovefooterstyle = font-size:smaller; font-weight:normal |abovefooter = {{#if:{{{img_panorama_urb|{{{image_skyline|{{{ምስሊ|}}} }}} }}}|{{{image_caption|{{{footer_img_panorama_urb|{{{እግሪ_ምስሊ|}}} }}} }}}}} |aboveimagesize = {{{imagesize|{{{tam_img_panorama_urb|{{{መጠን_ምስሊ|250px}}} }}} }}} |leftimage = {{#ifeq: {{{ምስሊ_ባንዴራ|{{{ባንዴራ|}}}}}}|no|| {{Property|P41| {{{ባንዴራ|}}} |priority=no|one=yes|categories=no}}{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ባንዴራ_ወሰን|}}}}}|yes|{{!}}border}} }} |leftimagesize = {{{ባንዴራ_መጠን|{{{ምስሊ_ባንዴራ_መጠን|100x78px}}}}}} |leftfooterstyle = font-size:smaller; font-weight:bold |leftfooter = {{#ifeq: {{{ምስሊ_ባንዴራ|{{{ባንዴራ|}}}}}}|no|| {{#if: {{#property:P41}}{{{ምስሊ_ባንዴራ|}}}{{{ባንዴራ|}}} | {{#if: {{#property:P163}}{{{ጽሑፍ ባንዴራ|}}} | {{Property|P163|{{#if:{{{ጽሑፍ ባንዴራ|}}}|[[{{{ጽሑፍ ባንዴራ|}}}|ባንዴራ]]}}|label=ባንዴራ|one=yes|priority=yes}} | {{#ifexist:ባንዴራ {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}} | [[ባንዴራ {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}}|ባንዴራ]] | ባንዴራ }} }} | ባንዴራ }} }} |rightimage = {{#ifeq: {{{ምስሊ_ኣርማ|{{{ኣርማ|}}}}}}|no|| {{Property|P94| {{{ምስሊ_ኣርማ|{{{ኣርማ|}}}}}} |priority=no|one=yes|categories=no}} }} |rightimagesize = {{{ኣርማ_መጠን|{{{ምስሊ_ኣርማ_መጠን|88x88px}}}}}} |rightfootersyle = font-size:smaller; font-weight:bold |rightfooter = {{#ifeq: {{{ምስሊ_ኣርማ|{{{ኣርማ|}}}}}}|no|| {{#if: {{#property:P94}}{{{ምስሊ_ኣርማ|}}}{{{ኣርማ|}}} | {{#if: {{#property:P237}}{{{ጽሑፍ ኣርማ|}}} | {{Property|P237|{{#if:{{{ጽሑፍ ኣርማ|}}}|[[{{{ጽሑፍ ኣርማ|}}}|ኣርማ]]}}|label=ኣርማ|one=yes|priority=no}} | {{#ifexist:ኣርማ {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}} | [[ኣርማ {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}}|ኣርማ]] | ኣርማ }} }} | ኣርማ }} }} |abovedata1 = {{#if:{{{ሳጓ|}}}|[[ሳጓ|ካልኦት ኣስማት]]፦ <span style="font-style:italic">{{{ሳጓ}}}</span>}} |abovedata2 = {{#if:{{{ጭርሖ|}}}|[[ጭርሖ]]፦ {{{ጭርሖ}}}}} |abovedata3 = {{#if:{{{መዝሙር|}}}|[[መዝሙር]]፦ {{{መዝሙር}}}}}{{#if:{{{ፋይል_መዝሙር|}}}|<br />[[ፋይል:{{{ፋይል_መዝሙር}}}|140px|center|noicon]]}} |imagestyle = padding:0.8em 0.7em; text-align:center |floatingimage1 = yes |image1 = {{#if:{{#property:p625}}|{{#if:{{{ካርታ_loc|{{{pushpin_map|}}}}}}|<!-- -->{{ካርታ ቦታ|{{{ካርታ_loc|{{{pushpin_map}}}}}} |label = {{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ|}}}}}|none||{{#if:{{{ስም|}}}|{{{ስም}}}|{{#if:{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|}}}|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም}}}|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}} |ምልክት = {{{ምስሊ_ምልክት_ቦታ|}}} |መጠን_ምልክት = {{{መጠን_ምልክት_ቦታ|5}}} |ኣሳላልፋ = center |እግሪ = no |AlternativeMap = {{{ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ|}}} |ወሰን = none |ኣቀማምጣ = {{#if:{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ|{{{pushpin_label_position|}}}}}}|{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ|{{{pushpin_label_position}}}}}}|}} |ስፍሓት = {{{መጠን_ካርታ_ቦታ|{{{pushpin_mapsize|250}}} }}} }} }} }} |footerstyle = font-size:smaller; font-weight:bold |footer1 = {{{እግሪ_ካርታ_ቦታ|{{{pushpin_map_caption|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ|}}}}}|none||ከባቢ {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}} }}} }}} }}} }}} ኣብ {{{ካርታ_loc|}}} }} }}} }}} |floatingimage2 = yes |image2 = {{#if:{{#property:p625}}|{{#if:{{{ካርታ_loc1|{{{ካርታ_loc_1|{{{pushpin_map1|}}}}}}}}}| {{ካርታ ቦታ|{{{ካርታ_loc1|{{{ካርታ_loc_1|{{{pushpin_map1}}}}}}}}} |label = {{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ_1|}}}}}|none||{{#if:{{{ስም|}}}|{{{ስም}}}|{{#if:{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|}}}|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም}}}|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}}}} |ምልክት = {{{ምስሊ_ምልክት_ቦታ_1|}}} |መጠን_ምልክት = {{{መጠን_ምልክት_ቦታ_1|5}}} |ኣሳላልፋ = center |እግሪ = no |AlternativeMap = {{{ኣማራጽያዊ_ካርታ_1|}}} |ወሰን = none |ኣቀማምጣ = {{#if:{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ_1|{{{pushpin_label_position1|}}}}}}|{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ_1|{{{pushpin_label_position1}}}}}}|}} |ስፍሓት = {{{መጠን_ካርታ_ቦታ_1|{{{pushpin_mapsize1|250}}}}}}}}}}}} |footer2 = {{{እግሪ_ካርታ_ቦታ_1|{{{pushpin_map_caption1|{{#ifeq:{{lc:{{{ኣቀማምጣ_ገላጺ_ቦታ|}}}}}|none||ከባቢ {{{ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ወግዓዊ_ስም|{{{ምሉእ ስም|{{Title without disambig}} }}} }}} }}} }}} ኣብ {{{ካርታ_loc1|{{{ካርታ_loc_1|}}}}}} }} }}} }}} |image3 = {{Property|P242| {{{ካርታ|{{{image_map|}}}}}} |one=yes|categories=no}} |imagesize3 = {{px|{{{መጠን_ካርታ|{{{mapsize|240x215px }}} }}} }} |footer3 = {{{እግሪ_ካርታ|{{{map_caption|ቦታ {{{ስም|{{Title without disambig}} }}} }}} }}} |image4 = {{{ካርታ1|{{{image_map1|{{{ካርታ_location|}}} }}} }}} |imagesize4 = {{px|{{{መጠን_ካርታ|{{{mapsize|240x215px }}} }}} }} |footer4 = {{{እግሪ_ካርታ1|{{{map_caption1|ቦታ {{{ስም|{{Title without disambig}} }}} }}} }}} |label10 = [[ጂኦግራፍያዊ መስተማእዛኒታት|መስተማእዛኒታት]] |data10 = {{Property|P625|type=city|one=yes}} |label13 = {{{ርእሰ_ከተማ_ኣሰያይማ|[[ርእሰ ከተማ]]}}} |data13 = {{{ርእሰ_ከተማ|}}} |labelstyle14 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle14 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label14 = <span style="font-size:90%">&nbsp;• ብዝሒ ህዝቢ</span> |data14 = {{#if:{{{ርእሰ_ከተማ|}}}{{#property:P36}}|{{#if:{{{ርእሰ_ከተማ_ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}|<span style="font-size:90%">{{{ርእሰ_ከተማ_ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ}}}</span>}}}} <!-- |labelstyle15 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle15 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label15 = <span style="font-size:90%">&nbsp;• [[ጂኦግራፍያዊ መስተማእዛኒታት|መስተማእዛኒታት]]</span> |data15 = {{Property|P625|entity={{Property|P36|4=Wikidata/Formats|5=idFormat|one=yes}}|type=city|one=yes|display=inline}} --> |label16 = [[ወግዓዊ ቋንቋ]] |data16 = {{{ቋንቋ|{{{ቋንቋታት|{{{ዘረባ|{{{ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት|}}}}}}}}}}}} |labelstyle17 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle17 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label17 = &nbsp;• ብሓባር ወግዓውያን |data17 = {{#if:{{{ቋንቋ|{{{ቋንቋታት|{{{ዘረባ|}}}}}}}}}|{{{ብሓባር_ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት|{{{ብሓባር ወግዓዊ ቋንቋታት|{{{ብሓባር_ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ|{{{ብሓባር ወግዓዊ ቋንቋ|}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |labelstyle18 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle18 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label18 = &nbsp;• ካልኦት ቋንቋታት |data18 = {{#if:{{{ቋንቋ|{{{ቋንቋታት|{{{ዘረባ|}}}}}}}}}|{{{ካልኦት_ቋንቋታት|{{{ካልኦት ቋንቋታት|}}}}}}}} |label19 = [[ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል|ኣካል]] |data19 = {{Property|P31|{{{ሕብረት|}}} |}} |labelstyle20 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle20 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label20 = &nbsp;• [[ዝርዝር ሃገራት|ሃገር]] |data20 = {{#if: {{#property:P17}}{{{ሃገር|}}}{{{ዓዲ|}}} | {{Flagcountry|{{Property|P17|{{{ሃገር|{{{ዓዲ}}}}}}|categories=no|priority=yes|one=yes|link=no|highest rank=yes}} }} }} |labelstyle21 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle21 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label21 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_1|}}} |data21 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_1|}}} |labelstyle22 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle22 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label22 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_2|}}} |data22 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_2|}}} |labelstyle23 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle23 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label23 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_3|}}} |data23 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_3|}}} |labelstyle24 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle24 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label24 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_4|}}} |data24 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_4|}}} |labelstyle25 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle25 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label25 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_5|}}} |data25 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_5|}}} |labelstyle26 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle26 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label26 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_6|}}} |data26 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_6|}}} |labelstyle27 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle27 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label27 = &nbsp;• {{{ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_7|}}} |data27 = {{{ላዕለዋይ_7|}}} |data29 = {{#if:{{{መራሕቲ_ምስሊ|}}}|[[ፋይል:{{{መራሕቲ_ምስሊ|}}}|border|{{{መራሕቲ_ምስሊ_ስፍሓት|250px}}}]]|}} |label30 = {{{መራሕቲ_ኣርእስትታት|መራሕቲ}}} |data30 = {{#if:{{{መራሒ1|}}}|&nbsp;|{{{መራሕቲ_ኣስማት|}}}}} |labelstyle31 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle31 = border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px |label31 = &nbsp;• {{{መራሒ1_ሓላፍነት|መራሒ}}}{{#if:{{{መራሒ1_ዓመት|}}}|&nbsp;<span style="font-weight:normal; font-size:90%">({{{መራሒ1_ዓመት}}})</span>}} |data31 = {{{መራሒ1|}}} |label32 = ንኡስ ክፋላት |data32 = {{{ንኡስ_ክፋል|}}} |labelstyle33 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle33 = border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px |label33 = {{{ዓይነት_ክፋል_1|}}} |data33 = {{{ክፋል_1|}}} |labelstyle34 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle34 = border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px |label34 = {{{ዓይነት_ክፋል_2|}}} |data34 = {{{ክፋል_2|}}} |labelstyle35 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle35 = border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px |label35 = {{{ዓይነት_ክፋል_3|}}} |data35 = {{{ክፋል_3|}}} |label36 = {{#if:{{{መሰረት|}}}{{{ህንጻ|}}}{{{ዕለት_ምፍጣር|}}}|ታሪኻዊ ፍጻሜታት|መሰረት{{#if:{{{መሰረት_ክውንነታት|}}}|<br />{{{መሰረት_ክውንነታት}}}}}}} |data36 = {{{መሰረት_ዕለታት|{{#if:{{{መሰረት|}}}{{{ህንጻ|}}}{{{ዕለት_ምፍጣር|}}}|&nbsp;}}}}} |labelstyle37 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle37 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label37 = &nbsp;• መሰረት |data37 = {{{መሰረት|}}}{{#if:{{{መስራቲ|}}}|&nbsp;<span style="font-size:90%">({{{መስራቲ}}})</span>}} |labelstyle38 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle38 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label38 = &nbsp;• ህንጻ |data38 = {{{ህንጻ|}}} |labelstyle39 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle39 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label39 = &nbsp;• ምፍጣር |data39 = {{{ዕለት_ምፍጣር|}}} |labelstyle40 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle40 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label40 = &nbsp;• ስም |data40 = {{{ስም_መሰረት|}}} |label41 = [[ስፍሓት]] |data41 = {{#if:{{{ስፍሓት_ቦታ|}}}|ቦታ {{{ስፍሓት_ቦታ}}}ይ {{#if:{{{ቍጽሪ_ኣካላት|}}}|&nbsp;ናይ {{{ቍጽሪ_ኣካላት}}}}}|{{#if:{{#property:P2046}}{{{ስፍሓት|}}}{{{ስፍሓት_መሬት|}}}{{{ስፍሓት_ማይ|}}}{{{ዶባት|}}}|&nbsp;}}}} |labelstyle42 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle42 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label42 = &nbsp;• ጠቕላላ |data42 = {{#if: {{{ስፍሓት|}}}|{{{ስፍሓት}}} [[ትርብዒት ኪሎሜተር|ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.]]{{{ስፍሓት_ምልጣፍ|}}} }} |labelstyle43 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle43 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label43 = &nbsp;• መሬት |data43 = {{#if:{{both|{{#property:P2046}}{{{ስፍሓት|}}}|{{{ስፍሓት_መሬት|}}}}}|{{{ስፍሓት_መሬት}}} ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.|{{#if: {{{ስፍሓት_መሬት|}}}|{{{ስፍሓት_መሬት}}} ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.}}}} |labelstyle44 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle44 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label44 = &nbsp;• ማይ |data44 = {{#if:{{both|{{#property:P2046}}{{{ስፍሓት|}}}|{{{ስፍሓት_ማይ|}}}}}|{{{ስፍሓት_ማይ}}} ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.|{{#if: {{{ስፍሓት_ማይ|}}}|{{{ስፍሓት_ማይ}}} ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.}}}} |labelstyle45 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |datastyle45 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label45 = [[ዶብ]]ባት |data45 = {{{ዶባት|}}} |label46 = [[ኩነታት ኣየር]] |data46 = {{{ኩነታት_ኣየር|}}} |label47 = [[መገዲ ማይ]] |data47 = {{{መገዲ_ማይ|}}} |label48 = [[ብዝሒ ህዝቢ]]{{#if:{{#property:P1082}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት|}}}{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት|}}}{{{ቈጸራ_ህዝቢ|}}}|&nbsp; ({{Property|P1082|qualifier=P585|highest_rank=yes|one=yes|link=no|{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት|{{{ቈጸራ_ህዝቢ|}}}}}}}}} }}) }}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_መዘኻኸሪታት|}}} |data48 = {{#if:{{#property:P1082}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ|}}}|{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ቦታ|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ቦታ|}}}}}}|ቦታ {{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ቦታ|{{{ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ቦታ}}}}}}ይ{{#if:{{{ቍጽሪ_ኣካላት|}}}|&nbsp;ናይ {{{ቍጽሪ_ኣካላት}}}}}|&nbsp;}}}} |labelstyle49 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle49 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label49 = &nbsp;• ጠቕላላ |data49 = {{#if: {{#property:P1082}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}} | {{Property|P1082|highest_rank=yes|one=yes|unit format=number| {{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}}}} }}&nbsp;ተቐመጥቲ}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ምልጣፍ|}}}{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ሰብኡት|}}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ኣንስቲ|}}}|<br />•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ሰብኡት|}}}|{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ሰብኡት}}}|''ኣይተረኽበን''}} ሰብኡት<br />•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ኣንስቲ|}}}|{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ኣንስቲ}}}|''ኣይተረኽበን''}} ኣንስቲ}} |labelstyle50 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle50 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label50 = &nbsp;• [[ጻዕቂ ህዝቢ|ጻዕቂ]] |data50 = {{#if: {{{ህዝቢ_ጻዕቂ|}}}{{{ጻዕቂ|}}} | {{{ህዝቢ_ጻዕቂ|{{{ጻዕቂ}}}}}} ተቐመጥቲ/ትርብዒት ኪ.ሜ.{{{ጻዕቂ_ምልጣፍ|}}} | {{#if: {{both|{{#property:P1082}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}|{{#property:P2046}}}} }} }} |labelstyle52 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle52 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label52 = &nbsp;• ከተማዊ |data52 = {{#if:{{#property:P1082}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}|{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ከተማዊ|}}}|{{formatnum:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ከተማዊ}}}}} ተቐመጥቲ}} }} |labelstyle53 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle53 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label53 = &nbsp;• ርእሰ ከተማዊ |data53 = {{#if:{{#property:P1082}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ|}}}|{{#if:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ርእሰ_ከተማዊ|}}}|{{formatnum:{{{ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ርእሰ_ከተማዊ}}}}} ተቐመጥቲ}} }} |label55 = ስም ተቐመጥቲ |data55 = {{{ስም_ተቐመጥቲ|}}} |label56 = [[ባጤራ]] |data56 = {{{ባጤራ|}}} |label57 = [[ዞባ ግዜ]] |data57 = {{Property|P421|{{{ግዜ|}}}|priority=no}} |labelstyle58 = border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100 |datastyle58 = border:0;padding:1px 7px |label58 = &nbsp;• ኣብ [[ግዜ ክረምቲ|ክረምቲ]] |data58 = {{#if:{{#property:P421}}{{{ግዜ|}}}|{{{ግዜ_ክረምቲ|}}}}} |label59 = {{#switch: {{#property:P17}} | ኣርጀንቲና = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ብራዚል = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ቺሌ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ኮሎምብያ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ስጳኛ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ኣመሪካ = [[ዚፕ ኮድ]] | ህንዲ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ሜክሲኮ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ኒካራጓ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ፔሩ = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | #default 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{{#ifeq:{{{img_panorama_urb|{{{image_skyline|{{{ምስሊ|}}}}}}}}}|no|0|{{#if:{{{img_panorama_urb|{{{image_skyline|{{{ምስሊ|}}}}}}}}}|1|{{#if:{{#property:P18}}|1|0}}}}}} > 0 || [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles without image in subnational entity]] }} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> pyxyb7dt4mnn2af5zsn3zq9xsyi6olu ሞደል:Photomontage 10 5447 21984 2021-01-20T02:04:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly> <table style="border:{{{ወሰን|1}}}px solid {{{ሕብሪ_ወሰን|black}}}" bgcolor={{{ሕብሪ|black}}} cellspacing="0" align="{{{ኣ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly> <table style="border:{{{ወሰን|1}}}px solid {{{ሕብሪ_ወሰን|black}}}" bgcolor={{{ሕብሪ|black}}} cellspacing="0" align="{{{ኣቀማምጣ|right}}}"> <tr><td style="padding:{{{ክፍተት|1}}}px 0px 0px {{{ክፍተት|1}}}px"> {{#if:{{{ስእሊ5a|}}}| 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{{ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal|መጠን={{{መጠን|200}}}|ክፍተት={{{ክፍተት|1}}}|ብዝሒ={{#expr:{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1b|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1c|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1d|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1e|}}}|1|0}}}}|ሕብሪ={{{ሕብሪ|black}}}|{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1b|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1c|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1d|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1e|}}}}} {{ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal|መጠን={{{መጠን|200}}}|ክፍተት={{{ክፍተት|1}}}|ብዝሒ={{#expr:{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2a|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2b|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2c|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2d|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2e|}}}|1|0}}}}|ሕብሪ={{{ሕብሪ|black}}}|{{{ስእሊ2a|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2b|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2c|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2d|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2e|}}}}} {{ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal|መጠን={{{መጠን|200}}}|ክፍተት={{{ክፍተት|1}}}|ብዝሒ={{#expr:{{#if:{{{ስእሊ3a|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ3b|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ3c|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ3d|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ3e|}}}|1|0}}}}|ሕብሪ={{{ሕብሪ|black}}}|{{{ስእሊ3a|}}}|{{{ስእሊ3b|}}}|{{{ስእሊ3c|}}}|{{{ስእሊ3d|}}}|{{{ስእሊ3e|}}}}} | {{#if:{{{ስእሊ2a|}}}| {{ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal|መጠን={{{መጠን|200}}}|ክፍተት={{{ክፍተት|1}}}|ብዝሒ={{#expr:{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1b|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1c|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1d|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1e|}}}|1|0}}}}|ሕብሪ={{{ሕብሪ|black}}}|{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1b|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1c|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1d|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1e|}}}}} {{ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal|መጠን={{{መጠን|200}}}|ክፍተት={{{ክፍተት|1}}}|ብዝሒ={{#expr:{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2a|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2b|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2c|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2d|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ2e|}}}|1|0}}}}|ሕብሪ={{{ሕብሪ|black}}}|{{{ስእሊ2a|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2b|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2c|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2d|}}}|{{{ስእሊ2e|}}}}} | {{#if:{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}| {{ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal|መጠን={{{መጠን|200}}}|ክፍተት={{{ክፍተት|1}}}|ብዝሒ={{#expr:{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1b|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1c|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1d|}}}|1|0}}+{{#if:{{{ስእሊ1e|}}}|1|0}}}}|ሕብሪ={{{ሕብሪ|black}}}|{{{ስእሊ1a|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1b|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1c|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1d|}}}|{{{ስእሊ1e|}}}}} }} }} }} }} }} </td></tr> {{#if:{{{ጽሑፍ|}}}| <tr><td class="thumbcaption" style="background-color:{{{ድሕረ_ባይታ_ጽሑፍ|#F8F8FF}}};" width="{{{መጠን|200}}}"><small>{{{ጽሑፍ|{{{እግሪ|{{{caption}}}}}}}}}</small> </td></tr> }}</table>{{#if:{{{footer_montage|}}}|<br><span style="font-size:smaller">{{{footer_montage}}}</span>}} </includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 9ybdpojef677t2ppzjgj9fdpgpjiqw2 ሞደል:Photomontage/Horizontal 10 5448 21985 2021-01-20T02:08:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<table style="border:0px" bgcolor={{{ሕብሪ|black}}} cellspacing="0" > <tr> {{#switch:{{{ብዝሒ}}} |1= <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {...» wikitext text/x-wiki <table style="border:0px" bgcolor={{{ሕብሪ|black}}} cellspacing="0" > <tr> {{#switch:{{{ብዝሒ}}} |1= <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{1}}}|{{{መጠን}}}px]]</td> |2= <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{1}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{2}}}|{{#expr:{{{መጠን}}}-(((({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0) + {{{ክፍተት}}}) *({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1)}}px]]</td> |3= <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{1}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{2}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{3}}}|{{#expr:{{{መጠን}}}-(((({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0) + {{{ክፍተት}}}) *({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1)}}px]]</td> |4= <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{1}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{2}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{3}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{4}}}|{{#expr:{{{መጠን}}}-(((({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0) + {{{ክፍተት}}}) *({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1)}}px]]</td> |5= <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{1}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{2}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{3}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{4}}}|{{#expr:(({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0}}px]]</td> <td style="padding:0px {{{ክፍተት}}}px {{{ክፍተት}}}px 0px">[[ፋይል:{{{5}}}|{{#expr:{{{መጠን}}}-(((({{{መጠን}}}-{{{ክፍተት}}}*({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1))/{{{ብዝሒ}}}) round 0) + {{{ክፍተት}}}) *({{{ብዝሒ}}}-1)}}px]]</td> }} </tr> </table> <noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> 810cngnnq1257qyf0hea596hm9pjtl5 ሞደል:Country data VEN 10 5449 21986 2021-01-20T10:11:26Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] 09pcckpg6brpo63bb2l6fnn31h9kz69 ሞደል:Hs 10 5450 21988 21987 2021-01-20T10:24:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Hs]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="display:none;">{{{1}}}</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> rfnhhslzaooi4ye78sceusnok4hu7f2 ሞደል:Country data ቫለንስያ (ቬኔዝዌላ) 10 5451 21989 2021-01-20T11:08:07Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቫለንስያ (ቬኔዝዌላ) | flag alias = Bandera de Valencia (Venezuela).jpg | size =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቫለንስያ (ቬኔዝዌላ) | flag alias = Bandera de Valencia (Venezuela).jpg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = ቫለንስያ | alt = {{{alt|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} }}<noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Country data ቬኔዝዌላ|ቫለንስያ]] </noinclude> mjf3faohhxn7dqenua1rb5eqkk1owd4 ሞደል:VEN 10 5452 21990 2021-01-20T11:13:56Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ወረዳ--> |A = [[ፋይል:Flag of Caracas.svg|border|link=|20px]] ርእሰ ከተማዊ ወረዳ (ቬኔዝዌላ)|ርእሰ...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ወረዳ--> |A = [[ፋይል:Flag of Caracas.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ርእሰ ከተማዊ ወረዳ (ቬኔዝዌላ)|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ወረዳ]] <!--ክፍለ ሃገራት--> |B = [[ፋይል:Flag of Anzoátegui State (original version).svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ኣንዝዋተጊ|ኣንዝዋተጊ]] |C = [[ፋይል:Flag of Apure State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ኣፑረ|ኣፑረ]] |D = [[ፋይል:Flag of Aragua State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ኣራጓ|ኣራጓ]] |E = [[ፋይል:Flag of Barinas State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ባሪናስ|ባሪናስ]] |F = [[ፋይል:Flag of Bolívar State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ቦሊቫር|ቦሊቫር]] |G = [[ፋይል:Flag of Carabobo State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ካራቦቦ|ካራቦቦ]] |H = [[ፋይል:Flag of Cojedes State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ኮሄደስ|ኮሄደስ]] |I = [[ፋይል:Flag of Falcón.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ፋልኮን|ፋልኮን]] |J = [[ፋይል:Flag of Guárico.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ጓሪኮ|ጓሪኮ]] |K = [[ፋይል:Flag of Lara State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ላራ|ላራ]] |L = [[ፋይል:Flag of Mérida State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር መሪዳ|መሪዳ]] |M = [[ፋይል:Flag of Miranda state.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ሚራንዳ|ሚራንዳ]] |N = [[ፋይል:Flag of Monagas State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ሞናጋስ|ሞናጋስ]] |O = [[ፋይል:Flag of Nueva Esparta.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ንወቫ ስፓርታ|ንወቫ ስፓርታ]] |P = [[ፋይል:Flag of Portuguesa.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ፖርቱገሳ|ፖርቱገሳ]] |R = [[ፋይል:Flag of Sucre State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ሱክረ|ሱክረ]] |S = [[ፋይል:Flag of Táchira.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ታቺራ|ታቺራ]] |T = [[ፋይል:Flag of Trujillo State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ትሩህዮ|ትሩህዮ]] |U = [[ፋይል:Flag of Yaracuy State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ያራኩይ|ያራኩይ]] |V = [[ፋይል:Flag of Zulia State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ዙልያ|ዙልያ]] |W = [[ፋይል:Federal dependencies of Venezuela's Flag.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ፈደራላዊ ተመርኳስነታት ቬኔዝዌላ|ፈደራላዊ ተመርኳስነታት]] |X = [[ፋይል:Flag of Vargas State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ቫርጋስ|ቫርጋስ]] |Y = [[ፋይል:Flag of Delta Amacuro State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ደልታ ኣማኩሮ|ደልታ ኣማኩሮ]] <!--ተመርኳስነታት--> |Z = [[ፋይል:Flag of Amazonas Indigenous State.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ክፍለ ሃገር ኣማዞናስ|ኣማዞናስ]] |SC = [[ፋይል:Bandera San Cristobal.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ሳን ክሪስቶባል (ቬኔዝዌላ)|ሳን ክሪስቶባል]] |VN = {{flagcountry|ቫለንስያ (ቬኔዝዌላ)}} |BR = [[ፋይል:BANDERA MUNICIPAL.JPG|border|link=|20px]] [[ባርሰሎና (ቬኔዝዌላ)|ባርሰሎና]] |#default = {{hs|{{{1|ቬኔዝዌላ}}}}}[[ፋይል:Flag of Venezuela.svg|border|link=|20px]] [[ቬኔዝዌላ|{{{1|ቬኔዝዌላ}}}]] }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> sb36xym7i4fb9m4t0iz6w0xkdgr6mmo ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ቬኔዝዌላ 10 5454 21995 2021-01-20T14:32:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} | name = ቬኔዝዌላ | top = 12.8 | bottom = 0.4 | left = -73.6 | right = -59.6 | image = Venezuela location map.svg | ቅ...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} | name = ቬኔዝዌላ | top = 12.8 | bottom = 0.4 | left = -73.6 | right = -59.6 | image = Venezuela location map.svg | ቅርጻ_መሬት = Venezuela relief location map.jpg }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ቬኔዝዌላ| ]] </noinclude> ew0xprt4pu76vnslmrvwg25i8ynav96 ሞደል:Country data PRY 10 5455 22004 2021-01-20T23:59:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፓራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፓራጓይ]] o7kqhicdc8155chqm5rf4r7bn0f1p3m ሞደል:Country data PAR 10 5456 22005 2021-01-20T23:59:18Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፓራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፓራጓይ]] o7kqhicdc8155chqm5rf4r7bn0f1p3m ሞደል:Country data BRA 10 5457 22006 2021-01-21T00:00:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ብራዚል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ብራዚል]] 3iellnsrv0ki1n62szd1zabvsybvovq ሞደል:Country data ኣርጀንቲና 10 5458 22007 2021-01-21T00:06:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣርጀንቲና | flag alias = Flag of Argentina.svg | flag alias-alt = Flag of Argentina...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣርጀንቲና | flag alias = Flag of Argentina.svg | flag alias-alt = Flag of Argentina (alternative).svg | link alias-naval = Argentine Navy | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኣርጀንቲና | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = alt | redir1 = ARG | redir2 = AR </noinclude> }} fherb8i8hxovifv7yyagp18m7fzroif ሞደል:Country data ARG 10 5459 22008 2021-01-21T00:06:29Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርጀንቲና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርጀንቲና]] je6nd8q538tleaf8e34hgdoyweqav40 ሞደል:Country data AR 10 5460 22009 2021-01-21T00:06:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርጀንቲና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣርጀንቲና]] je6nd8q538tleaf8e34hgdoyweqav40 ሞደል:Country data MEX 10 5461 22011 2021-01-21T00:10:18Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሜክሲኮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሜክሲኮ]] hx2jujmfu43fd3armz2pmvri9hoe1gg ሞደል:Country data መክሲኮ 10 5462 22012 2021-01-21T00:10:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሜክሲኮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሜክሲኮ]] hx2jujmfu43fd3armz2pmvri9hoe1gg ሞደል:Country data GTM 10 5463 22013 2021-01-21T00:11:32Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ጓቲማላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጓቲማላ]] b0j0qbffbjnvi64esn2btwj64oo1sj0 ሞደል:Country data GUA 10 5464 22014 2021-01-21T00:11:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ጓቲማላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጓቲማላ]] b0j0qbffbjnvi64esn2btwj64oo1sj0 ሞደል:Country data PAN 10 5465 22016 2021-01-21T00:15:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፓናማ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፓናማ]] j9q9pbsz605q6hahr8l1tizxj839mjj ሞደል:Country data CRI 10 5466 22017 2021-01-21T00:16:47Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኮስታ ሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኮስታ ሪካ]] fx2d65qj9e1ymka4n2l6jmqd8hxpu3u ሞደል:Country data CRC 10 5467 22018 2021-01-21T00:16:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኮስታ ሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኮስታ ሪካ]] fx2d65qj9e1ymka4n2l6jmqd8hxpu3u ሞደል:Country data USA 10 5468 22020 2021-01-21T00:21:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] 0jntqth4u676z559no96h42t6b4vx3k ሞደል:Country data US 10 5469 22021 2021-01-21T00:21:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] 0jntqth4u676z559no96h42t6b4vx3k ሞደል:Country data ሕቡራት መንግስታት ኣመሪካ 10 5470 22022 2021-01-21T00:21:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] 0jntqth4u676z559no96h42t6b4vx3k ሞደል:Country data U.S. 10 5471 22023 2021-01-21T00:21:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣመሪካ]] 0jntqth4u676z559no96h42t6b4vx3k ሞደል:Country data PHL 10 5472 22024 2021-01-21T00:22:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፊሊፒንስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፊሊፒንስ]] mhp5q3fsnwkkdymdg2qen5wq47f4o57 ሞደል:Country data PHI 10 5473 22025 2021-01-21T00:22:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፊሊፒንስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፊሊፒንስ]] mhp5q3fsnwkkdymdg2qen5wq47f4o57 ሞደል:Country data RUS 10 5474 22027 2021-01-21T00:23:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሩስያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሩስያ]] bepb5acu0e26pzwyshjkg11t6j1hxgg ሞደል:Country data ፈደረሽን ሩስያ 10 5475 22028 2021-01-21T00:24:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሩስያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሩስያ]] bepb5acu0e26pzwyshjkg11t6j1hxgg ሞደል:Country data CUB 10 5476 22029 2021-01-21T00:24:59Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኩባ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኩባ]] i13no2gpw9x14sbjfd50frxmgu3z42u ሞደል:Country data NIC 10 5477 22030 2021-01-21T00:25:34Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኒካራጓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኒካራጓ]] b5akrbdtwkl3z3wad6dokjn18eamhu0 ሞደል:Country data NCA 10 5478 22031 2021-01-21T00:25:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኒካራጓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኒካራጓ]] b5akrbdtwkl3z3wad6dokjn18eamhu0 ሞደል:Country data PER 10 5479 22032 2021-01-21T00:34:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፔሩ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፔሩ]] b754e90pl02j2rsvqe2lg2r8q5h0bm2 ሞደል:Country data ESP 10 5480 22033 2021-01-21T00:35:08Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ስጳኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ስጳኛ]] o5yz9yhncg3qu07po07hq3b94ue3oqh ሞደል:Country data CHL 10 5481 22034 2021-01-21T00:36:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቺሌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቺሌ]] gksi4e2zilessukg6ugjuaim36zowwu ሞደል:Country data CHI 10 5482 22035 2021-01-21T00:36:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቺሌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቺሌ]] gksi4e2zilessukg6ugjuaim36zowwu ሞደል:Country data BOL 10 5483 22036 2021-01-21T00:36:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቦሊቭያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቦሊቭያ]] 0ptcpkvj80dzlfn1fh9l945gfkoig4u ሞደል:Country data ECU 10 5484 22037 2021-01-21T00:38:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data 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wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሩማንያ]] evrgj0wm83xuicxgojrywu64ahdfnxl ሞደል:Country data IRN 10 5499 22057 2021-01-21T01:11:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኢራን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኢራን]] dcnxtvb8e1xanymv3vaah4vncyki02k ሞደል:Country data IRI 10 5500 22058 2021-01-21T01:11:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኢራን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኢራን]] dcnxtvb8e1xanymv3vaah4vncyki02k ሞደል:Country data ISL 10 5501 22059 2021-01-21T01:12:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣይስላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣይስላንድ]] 7bgvc2cnqswzhhrtuttq4o8qdk61w4k ሞደል:Country data BLR 10 5502 22060 2021-01-21T01:14:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቤላሩስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቤላሩስ]] 41o4dqxui8d4yx3l0kehvgg0gu4a4kl ሞደል:Nowrap 10 5504 22065 22064 2021-01-22T00:15:47Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Nowrap]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><span style="white-space:nowrap">{{{1}}}</span></includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> rhfl5ik7u8jz1a946wlbx4cngy7aa7s ሞድዩል:Wikidata 828 5505 23382 23349 2021-12-16T15:04:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain --[[********************************************************************************* * Name: ሞድዩል:Wikidata * * Description: This module returns the value or values with or without format * specific to a Wikidata property. * * Last revision date: May 2, 2019. * * Status: In use. * Note: Adapted from es.wiki *********************************************************************************`-- ]] local p = {} local datequalifiers = {'P585', 'P571', 'P580', 'P582'} local ti = mw.language.new('ti') local first = true --local mount Eye. mount should not be defined as local because doing so may fail. --[[ ========================================================================= Error messages ========================================================================= `-- ]] local notices = { ["errors"] = { ["property-param-not-provided"] = "Property parameter not provided.", ["entity-not-found"] = "Entry not found.", ["unknown-claim-type"] = "Unknown notification type.", ["unknown-snak-type"] = "Unknown data type.", ["unknown-datavalue-type"] = "Unknown data format.", ["unknown-entity-type"] = "Unknown input type.", ["unknown-value-module"] = "You need to set both value parameters and function module value.", ["value-module-not-found"] = "The module pointed to by value-module was not found.", ["value-function-not-found"] = "The function pointed to by value-function was not found.", ["other entity"] = "Links to different elements disabled." }, ["somevalue"] = "''unknown value''", ["novalue"] = "" } -- Modules and functions used local tableElement = require('Module:Tables').element -- -- Modules in which the most common data types are defined if they are -- different from Wikidata/Formats -- local modulesTypes = { ['height'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Magnitude format', ['area'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Magnitude format', ['flag'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Country formats', ['educated in'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Education formats', ['image'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Image format', ['place'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Place format', ['placeFormat'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Place format', ['magnitude'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Magnitude format', ['movement'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Movement format', ['periodicity'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Magnitude format', ['award'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Award format', } local modulesComplexTypes = { ['nationality'] = 'Module:Wikidata/Country formats', } --[[ ========================================================================= Function to pass the frame when used in other modules. ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p:setFrame(frame) mount = frame end --[[ ========================================================================= Function to identify the item corresponding to the page or another given. The latter does not work yet. ========================================================================= `-- ]] function EntitySelectionById( id ) if id and id ~= '' then return mw.wikibase.getEntityObject( id ) else return mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() end end --[[ ========================================================================= Function that identifies whether the returned value is an item or a property and based on that add the corresponding prefix ========================================================================= `-- ]] function EntitySelectionByValue( value ) local prefix = '' if value['entity-type'] == 'item' then prefix = 'q' -- Item prefix elseif value['entity-type'] == 'property' then prefix = 'p' -- Property prefix else return errorFormat( 'unknown-entity-type' ) end return prefix .. value['numeric-id'] -- The prefix and the numeric code are concatenated end --[[ ========================================================================= Helper function for formatting error messages ========================================================================= `-- ]] function errorFormat( key ) return '<span class="error">' .. notices.errors[key] .. '</span>' end --[[ ========================================================================= Function to determine range ========================================================================= `-- ]] function getRank(statementsTable) local rank = 'deprecated' for index, statement in pairs(statementsTable) do if statement.rank == 'preferred' then return 'preferred' elseif statement.rank == 'normal' then rank = 'normal' end end return rank end --[[ ========================================================================= Function to determine the highest ranking statement or statements ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p.filterStatementByRank(statementsTable) local rank = getRank(statementsTable) local helperTable = statementsTable statementsTable = {} for index, statement in pairs(helperTable) do if statement.rank == rank then table.insert(statementsTable, statement) end end return declarationsTable end --[[ ========================================================================= Function to select the type of statement: Reference, main value or qualifier ========================================================================= `-- ]] function statementSelection(statement, options) local source = {} local propertySource = {} local qualifier = options.qualifierFormat ~= '()' and options.qualifier if qualifier ~= '' and qualifier and statement['qualifiers'] then if statement['qualifiers'][mw.ustring.upper(qualifier)] then return statement.qualifiers[mw.ustring.upper(qualifier)][1] -- returns the qualifier (will only return the first value) else return "" --So that it does not throw exception if the qualifier does not exist end elseif options.data == 'source' and statement['references'] then source = statement.references[1]['snaks'] for k,v in pairs(source) do propertySource = k end return statement.references[1]['snaks'][propertySource][1] -- returns the source (the table is left to roam) elseif (qualifier == '' or not qualifier) and (options.data ~= 'source') then return statement.mainsnak -- returns the main value else return '' end end --[[ ========================================================================= Function to collect statements ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p.getStatements(entityId) -- == We check that there is an item linked to the page in Wikidata == if not pcall (EntitySelectionById, entityId ) then return false end local entity = EntitySelectionById(entityId) if not entity then return '' -- If the page is not linked to an item it does not return anything end -- == We check that the item has statements (claims) == if not entity.claims then return '' -- If the item has no statements it does not return anything end -- == Format statement and clean concatenated == return entity.claims end --[[ ========================================================================= Function to create the string that the statement will return ========================================================================= `-- ]] local function valinQualif(claim, qualifs) local claimqualifs = claim.qualifiers local i,qualif local vals, vals1, datavalue, value if not claimqualifs then return nil end for i, qualif in pairs(qualifs) do vals = claimqualifs[qualif] if vals then vals1 = vals[1] if vals1 then datavalue=vals1.datavalue if datavalue then value = datavalue.value if value then return value.time end end end end end end function p.getProperty(options, statement) local property = {} local orderedTable = {} if options.property == 'ትኽክልነት' or options.property == 'ማእገር' or options.property == 'ዝንግሪር' then property = 'P625' -- If we give the latitude, longitude or precision value, it will be equivalent to giving p625 else property = options.property -- In the rest of the cases the given is read end if not property then -- We check if the given property exists and otherwise an error is returned return errorFormat( 'property-param-not-provided' ) end if statement then orderedTable = statement elseif not p.getStatements(options.entityId) then return errorFormat( 'other entity' ) elseif p.getStatements(options.entityId)[mw.ustring.upper(property)] then orderedTable = p.getStatements(options.entityId)[mw.ustring.upper(property)] else return '' end if (options.qualifierFilter ~= nil and options.qualifierFilter ~= '') then function split(inputstr, sep) sep=sep or '%s' local t={} for field,s in string.gmatch(inputstr, "([^"..sep.."]*)("..sep.."?)") do table.insert(t,field) if s=="" then return t end end end local opts = split(options.qualifierFilter, ';') orderedTable = p.qualifiersFilter(orderedTable, opts[1], split(opts[2], ',')) end local Module, feature feature = options['ዋጋ-ተግባር'] or options['value-function'] or options['feature'] if feature then Module = modulesComplexTypes[feature] if Module then return require(Module)[feature](orderedTable, options) end end -- Prevent it from crashing when the find is done in options['textFormat'] if it is nil if not options['textFormat'] then options['textFormat'] = '' end --Leave in his case the highest ranking values if (options.highestRank == 'yes') then -- orderedTable = p.filterStatementByRank(orderedTable) end --Sort in his case by date. See the chronosort function of :fr:Module:Wikidata/Récup if options.toOrder == 'ብዕለት' then require('Module:Tables').toOrder(orderedTable, function(element1,element2) local date1 = valinQualif(element1, datequalifiers) or '' -- element1.qualifiers.P580[1].datavalue.value.time or '' local date2 = valinQualif(element2, datequalifiers) or '' -- element2.qualifiers.P580[1].datavalue.value.time or '' return date1 < date2 end ) end if not orderedTable[1] then return end -- == If you only want it to return a value == -- Pending delete the parameter and replace it with a new value of the list=no parameter that would do the same as options.one = yes if options.one == 'yes' then -- To return the value of index 1 orderedTable = {orderedTable[1]} elseif options.one == 'last' then -- To return the last entry in the table orderedTable = {orderedTable[#orderedTable]} end -- == We create a table with the values that it will return == local statementsFormat = {} local thereAreStatements for index, statement in pairs(orderedTable) do formattedStatement = p.statementFormat(statement, options) if formattedStatement and formattedStatement ~= '' then table.insert(statementsFormat, formattedStatement) thereAreStatements = true end end first = true if not thereAreStatements then return end -- Format the list of values based on the list type of the -- options return p.listFormat(statementsFormat, options) end -- Function used to check if an entity has a property with a -- specific value -- Parameters: -- · entity: wikidata entity table -- · property: wikidata identifier for the property -- · value: property value on Wikidata function p.hasPropertyValue(entity, property, value) if entity and entity.claims and entity.claims[property] then local mainsnak for key,value in ipairs(entity.claims[property]) do if value and value.mainsnak then mainsnak = value.mainsnak if mainsnak.datatype == 'wikibase-item' and mainsnak.snaktype == 'value' and mainsnak.datavalue.value.id == value then return true end end end end return false end -- Function used to return the legend (P2096) of an image (P18) in Wikidata in a certain language -- The function is called like this: {{#invoke:Wikidata |getImageCaption | <PARAMETER> | lang=<ISO-639code> |id=<QID>}} -- Returns PARAMETER, unless it is equal to "FETCH_WIKIDATA", from the QID object (resource consuming call) -- If QID is omitted or empty, the current article is used (call that does NOT consume resources) -- If lang is omitted, the local language of the wiki is used by default, otherwise the language of the ISO-639 code -- ISO-639 is documented here: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E13214_01/wli/docs92/xref/xqisocodes.html#wp1252447 -- The ranking is: 'preferred' > 'normal' and returns the label of the first image with ranking 'preferred' -- Or the label of the first image with ranking 'normal' if there is no 'preferred' -- Ranks: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Wikibase_Client/Lua p.getImageCaption = function(frame) -- search for a specific element in Wikidata (QID), otherwise it is nil local id = frame.args.id if id and (#id == 0) then id = nil end -- finds the language parameter that should contain a two-digit ISO-639 code -- if not declared, it defaults to the local language of the wiki (ti) local lang = frame.args.lang if (not lang) or (#lang < 2) then lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code end -- the first unnamed parameter is the local parameter, if declared local input_parm = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") if input_parm == "FETCH_WIKIDATA" or input_parm == "" or input_parm == nil then local ent = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(id) local imgs if ent and ent.claims then imgs = ent.claims.P18 end local imglbl if imgs then -- looks an image with ranking 'preferred' for k1, v1 in pairs(imgs) do if v1.rank == "preferred" and v1.qualifiers and v1.qualifiers.P2096 then local imglbls = v1.qualifiers.P2096 for k2, v2 in pairs(imglbls) do if v2.datavalue.value.language == lang then imglbl = v2.datavalue.value.text break end end end end -- if there aren't any, looks for one with ranking 'normal' if (not imglbl) then for k1, v1 in pairs(imgs) do if v1.rank == "normal" and v1.qualifiers and v1.qualifiers.P2096 then local imglbls = v1.qualifiers.P2096 for k2, v2 in pairs(imglbls) do if v2.datavalue.value.language == lang then imglbl = v2.datavalue.value.text break end end end end end end return imglbl else return input_parm end end -- Function that returns the value of entity.claims[idProperty][occurrence].mainsnak.datavalue.value.text -- with entity.claims[idProperty][occurrence].mainsnak.datavalue.value.language = 'ti' -- Useful for getting property values of type monolingualtext function p.getPropertyInTigrinya(idEntity, idProperty) -- See cs:Modul:Wikidata/item formatEntityWithGender -- local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(idEntity) if not entity then return end local statement = tableElement(entity,'claims', idProperty) if not statement then return end local value for k,v in pairs(statement) do value = tableElement(v,'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value') if value.language == 'ti' then return value.text end end end -- returns the id of the page in Wikidata (Q...), or nothing if the page is not connected to Wikidata function p.pageId(frame) local entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if not entity then return nil else return entity.id end end function p.categorize(options, statement) -- Prevent it from crashing when the find is done in options['textFormat'] if it is nil if not options['textFormat'] then options['textFormat'] = '' end local categoryOptions=options['መደብ'] if not categoryOptions then return '' end options['link'] = 'no' -- Create a table with property values. local statementValues = {} if statement then statementValues = statement elseif options.property then local property = {} if options.property == 'ትኽክልነት' or options.property == 'ማእገር' or options.property == 'ዝንግሪር' then property = 'P625' -- If we give the latitude, longitude or precision value, it will be equivalent to giving p625 else property = options.property -- In the rest of the cases the given is read end if not p.getStatements(options.entityId) then return errorFormat( 'other entity' ) elseif p.getStatements(options.entityId)[mw.ustring.upper(property)] then statementValues = p.getStatements(options.entityId)[mw.ustring.upper(property)] else return '' end else return '' end -- We create a table with each category from each value of the statement local categories = {} local thereAreCategories if type(categoryOptions) == 'string' then local ModulePage = require('Module:Page') for index, value in pairs(statementValues) do formattedValue = p.formatStatement(value, options) if formattedValue ~= '' then category = ModulePage.categoryExists(categoryOptions:gsub('$1',formattedValue)) if category then table.insert(categories, category) thereAreCategories = true end end end elseif type(categoryOptions) == 'table' then for index, value in pairs(statementValues) do category = categoryOptions[tableElement(value, 'mainsnak', 'datavalue', 'value', 'numeric-id')] if category then table.insert(categories, 'መደብ:' .. category) thereAreCategories = true end end end if thereAreCategories then return '[[' .. mw.text.listToText( categories, ']][[',']][[') .. ']]' end return '' end --[[ ========================================================================= Function that filters the values of a property and returns only those that have the qualifier "qualifier" indicated with one of the values "values" ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p.qualifiersFilter(t, qualifier, values) local f = {} -- Table to be returned with the filter result for k,v in pairs(t) do local counts = false if(v["qualifiers"] ~= nil and v["qualifiers"][qualifier] ~= nil) then for k2,v2 in pairs(v["qualifiers"][qualifier]) do -- Check if the identifier of the qualifier value is in the list for k3,v3 in pairs(values) do if (v2["datavalue"] ~= nil and v2["datavalue"]["value"] ~= nil and v2["datavalue"]["value"]["id"] ~= nil and v3 == v2["datavalue"]["value"]["id"])then counts = true -- If it is mark as true end end end end if counts then -- If one of the values of the qualifier gave true, the element is inserted table.insert(f, v) end end return f end --[[ ========================================================================= Function that checks if the page is linked to Wikidata if it is, pass the value as an argument to the formatSnak function() ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p.statementFormat( statement, options) if not statement.type or statement.type ~= 'statement' then -- It is verified that it has a type value and that this is a statement which happens whenever the property exists return errorFormat( 'unknown-claim-type' ) -- If it is not fulfilled, it returns an error end -- If there is a qualifier, it is returned to the right of the value of the -- statement in parentheses. local qualifying = options.qualifying or options.qualifier if qualifying and statement.qualifiers then -- At the moment the qualifiers, normally years, are not linked local qualifyingOptions = {['textFormat']='', link='no', ['dateFormat']='ዓመት'} -- Pending local wQualifyingValue local wQualifyingValueFormatted local qualifyingFunction, errorMessage = getFeature(qualifying, options['qualifying module']) if errorMessage then return errorMessage elseif qualifyingFunction then -- Use the received function on all qualifiers wQualifyingValue = statement.qualifiers wQualifyingValueFormatted = qualifyingFunction(wQualifyingValue, qualifyingOptions) elseif options.qualifierFormat and options.qualifierFormat == '()' then wQualifyingValue = statement.qualifiers[mw.ustring.upper(qualifying)] if wQualifyingValue and wQualifyingValue[1] then wQualifyingValueFormatted = p.dataFormat(wQualifyingValue[1], qualifyingOptions) end elseif options.qualifierFormat and table.getn(mw.text.split(options.qualifierFormat, '%.')) == 2 then formatQualifierModule = mw.text.split(options.qualifierFormat, '%.') formatted = require ('Module:' .. formatQualifierModule[1]) if not formatted then return errorFormat( 'value-module-not-found' ) end fun = formatted[formatQualifierModule[2]] if not fun then return errorFormat( 'value-function-not-found' ) end if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'],'uppercase', plain ) and (first or (options['separator'] and options['separator'] ~= 'null') or (options['list'] and options['list'] ~= '')) then options['uppercase'] = 'yes' first = false end if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'],'italics', plain ) then entityOptions.italics = 'yes' end wQualifyingValueFormatted = fun( statement.qualifiers, options, mount) --return require('Module:Tables').tostring(statement) else -- Use the first value of the qualifier of the property received wQualifyingValue = statement.qualifiers[mw.ustring.upper(qualifying)] if wQualifyingValue and wQualifyingValue[1] then wQualifyingValueFormatted = p.dataFormat(wQualifyingValue[1], qualifyingOptions) end end if options.qualifierseparator then separator = options.qualifierseparator else separator = ' ' end if wQualifyingValueFormatted then formattedData = p.dataFormat(statement.mainsnak, options) return (formattedData and formattedData .. '&nbsp;<small>(' .. wQualifyingValueFormatted .. ')</small>') or nil end end -- If there is no qualifying. return p.dataFormat(statementSelection(statement, options), options, statement.qualifiers) end --[[ ========================================================================= Function that checks the data type (snaktype) if it is value, it passes the value as an argument to the dataValueFormat function() ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p.dataFormat( data, options, qualifyings) if not data or data == '' then return '' end if data.snaktype == 'somevalue' then -- Earliest date if qualifyings then if qualifyings['P1319'] and qualifyings['P1319'][1] and qualifyings['P1319'][1].datavalue and qualifyings['P1319'][1].datavalue.type=='time' then local dateOptions={['dateFormat']=options['dateFormat'],link=options.link} return 'post. ' .. require('Module:Wikidata/Date').FormatDateTime(qualifyings['P1319'][1].datavalue.value, dateOptions) end end -- If it does not have a valid qualifier return notices['somevalue'] -- Unknown value elseif data.snaktype == 'novalue' then return notices['novalue'] -- No value elseif data.snaktype == 'value' then return dataValueFormat( data.datavalue, options, qualifyings) -- If it has the data type, the value is passed to the dataValueFormat function() else return errorFormat( 'unknown-snak-type' ) -- Unknown data type end end --[[ ========================================================================= Function that sets the format type based on the value type (dataValue.type) and in case a complementary format is requested associates the module where the format is set and its function that sets it ========================================================================= `-- ]] function dataValueFormat( dataValue, options, qualifyings) local feature, errorMessage = getFeature(options['ዋጋ-ተግባር'] or options['value-function'] or options['feature'], options['value-module'] or options['Module']) if errorMessage then return errorMessage elseif feature then local entityOptions = {} for k, v in pairs(options) do entityOptions[k] = v end if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'],'uppercase', plain ) and (first or (options['separator'] and options['separator'] ~= 'null') or (options['list'] and options['list'] ~= '')) then entityOptions['uppercase'] = 'yes' first = false end if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'],'italics', plain ) then entityOptions.italics = 'yes' end return feature(dataValue.value, entityOptions, mount, qualifyings) end -- == Default formats depending on the type of value == -- * For coordinate type when given as property value: latitude, longitude or precision if options.property == 'ማእገር' then return dataValue.value['latitude'] elseif options.property == 'ዝንግሪር' then return dataValue.value['longitude'] elseif options.property == 'ትኽክልነት' then return dataValue.value['precision'] -- * With the rest of the property elseif dataValue.type == 'wikibase-entityid' then -- Type: Entity number that can be an item or property local entityOptions = {} if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'],'uppercase', plain ) and (first or (options['separator'] and options['separator'] ~= 'null') or (options['list'] and options['list'] ~= '')) then entityOptions['uppercase'] = 'yes' first = false end entityOptions.link = options.link entityOptions.label = options.label entityOptions['itMustExist'] = options['itMustExist'] if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'],'italics', plain ) then entityOptions.italics = 'yes' end return p.entityIdFormat( EntitySelectionByValue( dataValue.value ), entityOptions) elseif dataValue.type == 'string' then -- Type: Text string return dataValue.value elseif dataValue.type == 'url' then --URL type (web address) return value.url elseif dataValue.type == 'time' then -- Type: Date/time local dateOptions={['dateFormat']=options['dateFormat'],link=options.link} if mw.ustring.find(options['textFormat'] or '','uppercase', plain ) and first then dateOptions['uppercase']='yes' end return require('Module:Wikidata/Date').FormatDateTime(dataValue.value, dateOptions, qualifyings) elseif dataValue.type == 'monolingualtext' then -- Type: monolingual if dataValue.value then if options.language then for k, v in pairs(dataValue) do if v.language == options.language then return v.text end end else return dataValue.value.text end else return '' end elseif dataValue.type == 'quantity' then -- Type: Quantity return require('Module:Wikidata/Formats').unitFormat(dataValue, options) elseif dataValue.value['latitude'] and dataValue.value['longitude'] then -- Type: Coordinates local globe = require('Module:Wikidata/Globes')[dataValue.value.globe] --We concatenate the latitude and longitude values within the Coord template if globe ~= 'earth' then return mount:preprocess('{{coord|' .. dataValue.value['latitude'] .. '|' .. dataValue.value['longitude'] .. '|globe:' .. globe .. '_type:' .. options.kind .. '|display=' .. options.display ..'|format=' .. options.format..'}}') else return mount:preprocess('{{coord|' .. dataValue.value['latitude'] .. '|' .. dataValue.value['longitude'] .. '|type:' .. options.kind .. '|display=' .. options.display ..'|format=' .. options.format..'}}') end else return errorFormat( 'unknown-datavalue-type' ) -- If it is not one of these types, it will return an unknown value error end end --[[ ========================================================================= We format internal links ========================================================================= `-- ]] -- Options: -- - link: Possible values 'yes' or 'no' -- - uppercase: Possible values 'yes' or 'no' -- - italics: Possible values 'yes' or 'no' function p.entityIdFormat(idEntity, options) local link = mw.wikibase.sitelink(idEntity) local label = mw.wikibase.label(idEntity) return require('Module:Wikidata/Formats').linkup(link, label, idEntity, options) end --[[ ========================================================================= Principal function ========================================================================= `-- ]] function p.Wikidata( frame ) mount = frame local args = frame.args if args.value == 'no' then return end local parentArgs = frame:getParent().args -- Copy the arguments local arguments = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do arguments[k] = v end for k, v in pairs(parentArgs) do if not arguments[k] then arguments[k] = v end end --if true then return require('Module:Tables').tostring(arguments) end -- Do not generate the Wikidata value if a local value has been provided and -- the local value is a priority. local wikidataValue; if (args.priority ~= 'yes' or (args.import and args.import == 'no')) and args.value and args.value ~= '' then wikidataValue = ''; else local ent = EntitySelectionById(arguments.entityId) arguments.entityId = ent and ent.id or nil wikidataValue = p.getProperty(arguments, nil); end local categories = ''; local namespace = frame:preprocess('{{NAMESPACENUMBER}}'); if (namespace == '0' and (not args.categories or args.categories ~= 'no') and args.property and string.upper(args.property) ~= 'P18' -- P18: Commons image and string.upper(args.property) ~= 'P41' -- P41: flag image and string.upper(args.property) ~= 'P94' -- P94: coat of arms image and string.upper(args.property) ~= 'P109' -- P109: signature of person and string.upper(args.property) ~= 'P154') then -- P154: logo if wikidataValue ~= '' and args.value and args.value ~= '' then categories = '[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with local data]]' elseif wikidataValue and wikidataValue == '' and args.value and args.value ~= '' and (not args.qualifier or args.qualifier == '') and (not args.data or args.data == '' or args.data ~= 'source')then categories = '[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with data to transfer to Wikidata]]' end end if args.priority == 'yes' and wikidataValue ~= '' then -- If the value yes is given to priority, the value of Wikidata will take precedence if args.import and args.import == 'no' and args.value and args.value ~= '' then return args.value .. categories elseif wikidataValue then return wikidataValue .. categories -- value that replaces the value of Wikidata parameter 2 else return categories end elseif args.value and args.value ~= '' then return args.value .. categories elseif args.import and args.import == 'no' then return '' elseif wikidataValue then -- If the value is nil an exception is thrown when concatenating return wikidataValue .. categories else return '' end end function getFeature(feature, moduleName) if not feature then return elseif type(feature) == 'function' then -- Use from LUA return feature elseif feature == '' or not moduleName or moduleName == '' then return else -- Use from a template local Module if not moduleName or moduleName == '' or moduleName == 'Wikidata/Formats' then Module = require(modulesTypes[feature] or 'Module:Wikidata/Formats') else Module = require ('Module:' .. moduleName) end if not Module then return nil, errorFormat( 'value-module-not-found' ) elseif not Module[feature] then return nil, errorFormat( 'value-function-not-found' ) else return Module[feature] end end end function p.addLinkback(propertyValue, idEntity, idProperty) local lidEntity if propertyValue and idProperty then lidEntity= (idEntity ~='' and idEntity) or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if lidEntity then return propertyValue .. '<span class=\"wikidata-link noprint\"> [[ፋይል:Blue_pencil.svg|ሓበሬታ ኣብ ዊኪዳታ ርኣይን ኣመሓይሽን|10px|baseline|alt=ሓበሬታ ኣብ ዊኪዳታ ርኣይን ኣመሓይሽን|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/' .. lidEntity .. '?uselang=ti#' .. idProperty .. ']]</span>' else return propertyValue end end function p.listFormat(board, options) if not board or not board[1] then return end local list_type = options.list local pencil if options.linkback == 'yes' and options.entityId and options.property then pencil = '<span class=\"wikidata-link noprint\"> [[ፋይል:Blue_pencil.svg|ሓበሬታ ኣብ ዊኪዳታ ርኣይን ኣመሓይሽን|10px|baseline|alt=ሓበሬታ ኣብ ዊኪዳታ ርኣይን ኣመሓይሽን|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/' .. options.entityId .. '?uselang=ti#' .. options.property .. ']]</span>' else pencil = '' end if not board[2] then -- If the table only has one element, return it return board[1] .. pencil end if list_type == 'not ordered' or list_type == 'ordered' or list_type == 'nobullet' then local list = mw.text.listToText( board, '</li><li>', '</li><li>' ) if list_type == 'not ordered' then return '<ul><li>' .. list .. pencil .. '</li></ul>' elseif list_type == 'ordered' then return '<ol><li>' .. list .. pencil .. '</li></ol>' else return '<ul style="list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none;margin-left:0;padding-left:0"><li>' .. list .. pencil .. '</li></ul>' end else local separators = { [''] = '', ['፣'] = '፣ ', ['null'] = '፣ ', ['no'] = '' } local conjunctions = { [''] = '', ['ከምኡ’ውን'] = ' ከምኡ’ውን ', ['ወይ'] = ' ወይ ', ['null'] = ' ከምኡ’ውን ', ['no'] = '' } local separator = options.separator local conjunction = options['conjunction'] if not separator then separator = '፣ ' else separator = separators[separator] or separator end if not conjunction then conjunction = ' ከምኡ’ውን ' else conjunction = conjunctions[conjunction] or conjunction end if conjunction == ' ከምኡ’ውን ' and mount and board[2] then end return mw.text.listToText( board, separator, conjunction ) .. pencil end end return p pssld2nc0zrqp7tn763buibzywhtlle ሞደል:Flagdeco 10 5506 22074 22072 2021-01-22T21:00:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Flagdeco]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1|}}} | flagicon/core | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 3sk8b959pw1yev5flm2jjraa4c14yh2 ሞድዩል:Flag 828 5507 22122 22121 2021-01-24T00:05:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local wikidata = require('Module:Wikidata') function getStatements(entity) local statements = wikidata.getStatements(entity) mw.log(statements) return statements end function getFlags(entity) local options = {property = 'P41', highestRank = 'yes', entityId = entity} return wikidata.getProperty(options) end function getName(entity, name) local options = {label = name or 'null'} local name = wikidata.entityIdFormat(entity, options) return name end function p.luaFlag(entityId, size, option, name) local flagString local flag = getFlags(entityId) if size == nil or size == '' then size = '20px' end local option = option or '' local name = getName(entityId, name) if flag and flag ~= '' then flagString = '[[ፋይል:'..flag..'|' .. size .. '| border]]' end if option == 'only flag' and flagString then return flagString -- Will only return the flag elseif flagString then return flagString .." " .. name -- Returns the flag next to the name else -- There is no value in property P41 return name -- Just return the name end end function p.flag(frame) return p.luaFlag(frame.args[1], frame.args[2],frame.args[3] , frame.args.name) end -- Function to remove flags from text function p.withoutFlag(text) local result if text then result = text result = result:gsub('<span class="flagicon">.-</span>&nbsp;', '') result = result:gsub('<span class="flagicon">.-</span>[%s]*', '') result = result:gsub('%[%[[aA][rR][cC][hH][iI][vV][oO]:.-%]%][%s]*', '') result = result:gsub('%[%[[fF][iI][lL][eE]:.-%]%][%s]*', '') mw.logObject(result) return result end end function p.callFromATemplate(frame) local args = frame.args local feature = p[args[1]] return feature(args[2], args[3], args[4]) end return p b2vl3enlyrdwlxl0fiaza5egmnkmr3z ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Formats 828 5508 23350 22311 2021-12-14T22:03:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local ti = mw.language.new('ti') local tablesModule = require('Module:Tables') local tableElement = tablesModule.element local onTable = tablesModule.on local insertInTable = tablesModule.put local wikidataModule = require('Module:Wikidata') local getWikidataProperty = wikidataModule.getProperty local wikidataDataFormat = wikidataModule.dataFormat local linkupURL = require('Module:URL').linkup function p.formatCoor(value) local coorstring = value return frame:preprocess('{{coord|' .. coorstring[tostring('latitude')] ..'|'.. coorstring[tostring('longitude')] .. '|format=dms}}') end function p.unitFormat(value, options) amount = mw.ustring.gsub(value.value['amount'], '+','') unit = mw.wikibase.label(mw.ustring.gsub(value.value['unit'], '^.-/(Q%d+)$', '%1')) if unit and tonumber(amount) > 1 then textUnit = mw.ustring.gsub(unit, '(%S+)', plural) end if not unit or (options['unitFormat'] and options['unitFormat'] == 'ቁጽሪ') then return tonumber(amount) elseif unit and options['unitFormat'] and options['unitFormat'] == 'ደቓይቕ' and unit == 'ካልኢት' then local seconds = tostring(tonumber(amount)%60) if mw.ustring.len(seconds) == 1 then seconds = '0' .. seconds end return math.floor(tonumber(amount)/60) .. ':' .. seconds .. ' ' .. 'ደቓይቕ' else return p.numberFormat(amount) .. ((textUnit and ' ' .. textUnit) or '') end end function p.numberFormat(value, options) if value['amount'] then value = mw.ustring.gsub(value['amount'], '+', '') end if not tonumber(value) then return value end local Format = value while true do Format, k = string.gsub(Format, "^(-?%d+)(%d%d%d)", '%1&nbsp;%2') if (k==0) then break end end return Format end -- Internal functions -- The following functions do much the same as the function -- entityIdFormat of the Wikidata module. -- p.getData fetches the entity data and p.linkup formats it. function p.getData(value) if value and value['numeric-id'] then local idEntity = 'Q' .. value['numeric-id'] local label = mw.wikibase.label( idEntity ) local link = mw.wikibase.sitelink( idEntity ) return link, label, idEntity end end function p.linkInOtherLanguage(link, label, language) local category = '[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Pages with Wikidata properties tagged in another language]]' if link and label then return label .. ' <small>([[:' .. language .. ':' .. link .. '|' .. language .. ']])</small>' .. category elseif label then return label .. ' <small>(' .. language .. ')</small>' .. category elseif link then return link .. ' <small>([[:' .. language .. ':' .. link .. '|' .. language .. ']])</small>' .. category end end local alreadyLinked = {} function p.linkup(link, label, idEntity, options) if not link and not label and not idEntity then return end if options then -- Label options if options.label and options.label ~= 'null' then -- To find out where it is used. label = options.label end --if options['nameSpace'] then link = options['nameSpace'] .. ':' .. link end -- Convert the first character to uppercase in his case if label and options['uppercase'] == 'yes' then label = es:ucfirst(label) end -- Link options if options['link'] == 'no' then -- No p.linkup link = nil elseif options['itMustExist'] == 'yes' then -- Do not return anything if the Wikipedia article is not informed if not link then return end elseif options['link'] == 'yes' then if not link and label and not require('Module:Page').exists(label) then -- Take the label as a link if the corresponding article does not exist link = label end end end -- Do not link the same thing several times if link and alreadyLinked[link] then link = nil end -- As reported by the label or link local result if label and link and label ~= link then --Both if they are not the same result = '[[' .. link .. '|' .. label .. ']]' alreadyLinked[link] = true elseif link then -- Just the link or ambps and they are the same result = '[[' .. link .. ']]' alreadyLinked[link] = true elseif label then -- Only the label result = label elseif idEntity then -- Only the entity -- Get the Wikidata tag and link from the English, French or German Wikipedia local entity=mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(idEntity) --if true then return require('Module:Tables').tostring(entity) end if entity then local language for k, language in pairs({'en', 'fr', 'it', 'de'}) do label = tableElement(entity, 'labels', language, 'value') link = tableElement(entity, 'sitelinks', language .. 'wiki', 'title') if label or link then result = p.linkInOtherLanguage(link, label, language) break end end end if not result then return '[[:d:'.. idEntity .. '|unlabeled]]' .. '[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Pages with unlabeled Wikidata properties]]' end end -- Add italics if options and options.italics == 'yes' then result = "''" .. result .. "''" end return result end function p.formatId( value, options ) local wikidata = require('Module:Wikidata') local id = 'Q'.. value['numeric-id'] local options = {separator = '<br>',property = options.propertyValue, one = 'yes', entityId = id, textFormat = 'uppercase'} return wikidata.getProperty(options) end function p.formatFlagcountry( value, options ) local flag = require('Module:Flag') local id = 'Q'.. value['numeric-id'] local label = mw.wikibase.label( 'Q' .. value['numeric-id'] ) or '' local kind = mw.ustring.gsub(label,'(%D+)%sde%s%D+','%1') if options.cut and options.cut ~= '' then coincidence = mw.ustring.find( es:lc(options.cut), es:lc(kind), plain ) end if coincidence then name = mw.ustring.gsub(label,'%D+%sde%s(%D+)','%1') elseif label and label ~= '' then name = label end return flag.luaFlag(id, '20px', '', name) end function p.formatInfobox( value, options ) local infobox = require('Module:Infobox') local options = {propertyValue='P31'} local label = p.formatId( value, options) options.cut = label local parameters = { child = 'yes', labelstyle1 = 'border:0;font-weight:100;padding:0px 7px', datastyle1 = 'border:0;font-weight:100;padding:0px 7px 0px 2px', label1='&bull;&nbsp;'.. es:ucfirst(label), data1 = p.formatFlagcountry(value, options)} return infobox.infobox(parameters) end function p.idFormat ( value, options ) return value['numeric-id'] and 'Q' .. value['numeric-id'] end --***************************************************************************** -- Functions for URL data types --***************************************************************************** function p.URLFormat(value, options, mount) return linkupURL(value) end function p.twitterFormat(value, options, mount) return '[https://twitter.com/' .. value .. ' ' .. value .. ']' end function p.facebookFormat(value, options, mount) return '[https://www.facebook.com/' .. value .. ' ' .. value .. ']' end --***************************************************************************** -- Format aliases to use in template property --***************************************************************************** p['flag'] = p['formatFlag'] p['facebook'] = p['facebookFormat'] p['twitter'] = p['twitterFormat'] p['url'] = p['URLFormat'] return p p0d8kg3p0y6ik6t9waj9jgqjbha2ky6 ሞድዩል:Page 828 5509 22080 2021-01-22T22:53:46Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local page = {} -- External modules and functions local getArguments = require('Module:Arguments').getArguments local onBoard = require('Module:Tabl...» Scribunto text/plain local page = {} -- External modules and functions local getArguments = require('Module:Arguments').getArguments local onBoard = require('Module:Tables').on -- Constants -- See Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration citation_config.uncategorized_namespaces. -- Namespaces for which your articles are not automatically categorized page.spacesNotCategorizable = { 'ተጠቃሚ', 'ተጠቃሚት', 'ምይይጥ', 'User_talk', 'User_Talk', 'Wikipedia_talk', 'File_talk', 'Template_talk', 'Help_talk', 'Category_talk', 'Portal_talk', 'Book_talk', 'Draft', 'Draft_talk', 'Education_Program_talk', 'Module_talk', 'MediaWiki_talk', 'Wikipedia' } function page.exists(frame) local article if not frame then return end if type(frame) == 'string' then article= frame else article= getArguments(frame)[1] end if not article then return end local a= mw.title.new(article) if a and a.exists then return a.fullText end end function page.categoryExists(frame) local category if not frame then return end if type(frame) == 'string' then category = frame else category = getArguments(frame)[1] end if not category then return end local a= mw.title.makeTitle(14, category) if a and a.exists then return a.fullText end end function page.pageName(options) pageName = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text -- Delete the text in parentheses if options and options.disambiguate == 'yes' then pageName = mw.ustring.gsub(pageName,'%s%(.*%)','') end return pageName end function page.canBeCategorized() if onBoard(page.spacesNotCategorizable, mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText) then return false else return true end end function page.getSubpages(frame) local arguments = getArguments(frame) local pageName = arguments['ገጽ'] or arguments['page'] or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text local truncate = not (arguments['truncate'] and arguments['truncate'] == 'no') local truncateParameter = (truncate and '|stripprefix=1') or '' local list = frame:preprocess('{{Special:PrefixIndex/' .. pageName .. truncateParameter .. '}}') return list end return page plr3w0grwgjw8trhi40rv89n4xefy0l ሞድዩል:URL 828 5510 22081 2021-01-22T23:08:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local z = {} function z.linkup(url, text) --if true then return 'url: ' .. (url or '') .. ' text: ' .. (text or '') end if not url or url:mat...» Scribunto text/plain local z = {} function z.linkup(url, text) --if true then return 'url: ' .. (url or '') .. ' text: ' .. (text or '') end if not url or url:match('^%s*$') then return elseif url:find('%[') or url:match('^&#123;&#123;&#123;.*&#125;&#125;&#125;$') then -- For example, a template parameter, {{{web page|}}} return url elseif z.isValid(url) then fixedUrl = url else fixedUrl = 'http://' .. url end if text then return '[' .. fixedUrl .. ' ' .. text .. ']' else fixedText = fixedUrl:match('^http://(.+)') or fixedUrl:match('^https://(.+)') or fixedUrl -- Delete the / at the end fixedText = fixedText:match('(.+)/$') or fixedText return '[' .. fixedUrl .. ' ' .. fixedText .. ']' end end function z.url(frame) if not frame or not frame.args then return end return z.linkup(frame.args[1], frame.args[2]) end --function z.plainLink -- View the Plain link template -- return --end -- See the checkurl function of the Citation/CS1 module. function z.isValid(url) return url:sub(1,2) == "//" or url:match( "^[^/]*:" ) end return z 47zegl8gwy5ttkkp6wcap39y8xuxttq ሞድዩል:Wikibase 828 5511 22085 22082 2021-01-22T23:42:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞድዩል:Wikibase]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only administrators] (indefinite)) Scribunto text/plain -- Module:Wikibase local p = {} -- Returns the item ID, name or link of the page in the local wiki. function p.id(frame) if not mw.wikibase then return "wikibase module not found" end entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if entity == nil then return "" end return entity.id end -- Returns the label of a given item. function p.label(frame) if frame.args[1] == nil then entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if not entity then return nil end id = entity.id else id = frame.args[1] end return mw.wikibase.label( id ) end -- Returns the local page of a given item. function p.link(frame) if frame.args[1] == nil then entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if not entity then return nil end id = entity.id else id = frame.args[1] end return mw.wikibase.sitelink( id ) end -- Returns the description of a given item. function p.description(frame) if frame.args[1] == nil then entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() if not entity then return nil end id = entity.id else id = frame.args[1] end return mw.wikibase.description( id ) end return p iae84ws4o68duj7c0vkg7ayeggsshnn ሞደል:Property 10 5512 23383 22165 2021-12-16T15:20:57Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:Wikidata |Wikidata |property = {{{1|}}} |value = {{{2|}}} |separator = {{{separator|{{{3|፣}}}}}} |value-module = {{{module|{{{4|Wikidata/Formats}}}}}} |value-function = {{{datatype|{{{5|}}}}}} |legend = {{{footer|{{{6|}}}}}} |conjunction = {{{conjunction|{{{3|ከምኡ’ውን}}}}}} |qualifier = {{{qualifier|}}} |data = {{{data|}}} |one = {{{one|}}} |highestRank = {{{highest rank|{{{highest_rank|}}}}}} |textFormat = {{{text format|}}} |dateFormat = {{{date format|}}} |unitFormat = {{{unit format|}}} |qualifierFormat = {{{qualifier format|}}} |qualifierFilter = {{{qualifier filter|}}} |link = {{{link|{{{መጋጠሚ|}}}}}} |label = {{{label|null}}} |priority = {{{priority|}}} |kind = {{{type|city}}} |display = {{{display|{{#if:{{{entity|}}}|inline|inline,title}}}}} |format = {{{format|dms}}} |entityId = {{{entity|}}} |list = {{{list|}}} |import = {{{import|}}} |categories = {{{categories|}}} |itMustExist = {{{it must exist|}}} |propertyValue = {{{property_value|}}} |qualifying = {{{qualifying|}}} |qualifying module = {{{qualifying module|}}} |linkback = {{{linkback|}}} |order = {{{order|}}} |language = {{{language|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 0ytneymevpuyiv6dzii23ls1dm3ap09 ካራካስ 0 5513 23117 22960 2021-09-12T21:27:33Z Joanmp14 5782 updates wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል | ስም = ካራካስ | flag_border = yes | ሕብረት = [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] | ሃገር = {{VEN}} | ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_1 = [[ፈደራላዊ ኣካላት ቬኔዝዌላ|ፈደራላዊ ኣካላት]] | ላዕለዋይ_1 = {{VEN|A}} {{VEN|M}} | ዓይነት_ላዕለዋይ_2 = [[ዝርዝር ምምሕዳር ከተማታት ቬኔዝዌላ|ምምሕዳር ከተማታት]] | ላዕለዋይ_2 = [[ምምሕዳር ከተማ ሊበርታዶር ካራካስ|ሊበርታዶር]]፣ [[ምምሕዳር ከተማ ባሩታ|ባሩታ]]፣ [[ምምሕዳር ከተማ ቻካው|ቻካው]]፣ [[ምምሕዳር ከተማ ኤል ሃትዮ|ኤል ሃትዮ]]፣ [[ምምሕዳር ከተማ ሱክረ (ሚራንዳ)|ሱክረ]] | ምስሊ = {{Photomontage | ስእሊ1a = Caracas Panoramica 1.jpg | ስእሊ2a = CaracasCentre.jpg | ስእሊ2b = Caracas Este.jpg | ስእሊ3a = TeresaCarreño.jpg | ስእሊ3b = Plaza Venezuela Noche.jpg | ስእሊ4a = Edificios de Oficinas Conjunto Parque Central alt.jpg | መጠን = 280 | ክፍተት = 2 | ወሰን = 1 | ሕብሪ = white | ሕብሪ_ወሰን = white }}</center> | ጭርሖ = ''Muy Noble y Leal Ciudad'' | መዝሙር = ''Marcha a Caracas'' | ካርታ_loc_1 = ቬኔዝዌላ | ካርታ = <mapframe frameless align=center width=275 height=250 zoom=11 latitude=10.4721 longitude=-66.9435 /> | እግሪ_ካርታ = ከተማዊ ከባቢ ካራካስ | መራሕቲ_ኣርእስትታት = ሓለቓ መንግስቲ | መራሕቲ_ኣስማት = [[ናሁም ፈርናንደዝ]] | መሰረት = 25 ሓምለ 1567 ({{ዕድመ|25|7|1567}}) | ስፍሓት = 784 | ጻዕቂ = 15,774 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2017 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 2,245,744 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ምልጣፍ = | ጶስጣዊ_ኮድ_ስም = [[ጶስጣዊ ኮድ]] | ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ ስም = [[ኮድ ከባቢ]] | ግዜ = UTC-4 | ኮድ ኣይሶ = [[ISO 3166-2:VE|VE-A]]፣ [[ISO 3166-2:VE|VE-M]] | ማንታነት = {{Collapsible list|ኣርእስቲ = 42 [[ከተማ|ከተማታት]]|1 = 23 ርእሰ ከተማታት<br/>{{flagdeco|CUB}} [[ሃቫና]]<br/>{{flagdeco|PER}} [[ሊማ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|BOL}} [[ላ ፓዝ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|BLR}} [[ሚንስክ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|NCA}} [[ማናጓ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ESP}} [[ማድሪድ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|RUS}} [[ሞስኮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|URU}} [[ሞንተቪድዮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ISL}} [[ረይክያቪክ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|CRC}} [[ሳን ሆሰ (ኮስታ ሪካ)|ሳን ሆሰ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ESA}} [[ሳን ሳልቫዶር]]<br/>{{flagdeco|CHL}} [[ሳንትያጎ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|DOM}} [[ሳንቶ ዶሚንጎ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|KOR}} [[ሶውል]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ARG}} [[ብወኖስ ኣይረስ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|COL}} [[ቦጎታ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|IRN}} [[ተህራን]]<br/>{{flagdeco|HON}} [[ተጉሲጋልፓ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|PAR}} [[ኣሱንስዮን]]<br/>{{flagdeco|MEX}} [[ከተማ ሜክሲኮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|GUA}} [[ከተማ ጓቲማላ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|PAN}} [[ከተማ ፓናማ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ECU}} [[ኪቶ]]<br/>19 ከተማታት<br />{{flagdeco|ESP}} [[ላ ኮሩኛ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ESP}} [[መልያ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|BRA}} [[ርዮ ዲ ጃነይሮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|AUS}} [[ሲድኒ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ESP}} [[ሳንታ ክሩዝ ደ ተነሪፈ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|USA}} [[ሳን ፍራንሲስኮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|BRA}} [[ሳኦ ፓውሎ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|CHN}} [[ሻንጋይ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ESP}} [[ቪጎ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ISR}} [[ተል ኣቪቭ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|VEN}} [[ትሩህዮ (ቬኔዝዌላ)|ትሩህዮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|USA}} [[ኒው ኦርሊንስ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|USA}} [[ኒው ዮርክ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|TUR}} [[ኢስታንቡል]]<br/>{{flagdeco|MEX}} [[ኣተንኮ (ምምሕዳር ከተማ)|ኣተንኮ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ESP}} [[ኣደሄ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|PHI}} [[ከተማ ክዌዘን]]<br/>{{flagdeco|ROM}} [[ክሉጅ-ናፖካ]]<br/>{{flagdeco|BOL}} [[ኮቻባምባ]]}} | ገጽ መርበብ = www.caracas.gob.ve | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ርእሰ_ከተማዊ = 2,923,959 | ስም_ተቐመጥቲ = ካራቀንያዊ/ -ት ([[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''ካራቀኞ'' (ተባዕታይ)፣ ''ካራቀኛ'' (ኣንስታይ)) }} '''ካራካስ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦ ''Caracas'')፣ [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ን ዝዓበየት ከተማን [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] እያ። ካብ መበል 19 ዘመን ከም ማእከል ፖለቲካውን ቁጠባውን ሓይሊ ቬኔዝዌላ ተቖጺራ እያ። [[መደብ:ካራካስ]] dkxcvoyzd2gqviz2y6j3sw3y76z5fy7 ሞደል:Dropdown section 10 5514 22098 2021-01-23T10:52:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#if:{{{data|}}}|<div class="NavFrame {{#if:{{{expand|}}}||collapsed}}" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="height:auto;fon...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{data|}}}|<div class="NavFrame {{#if:{{{expand|}}}||collapsed}}" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="height:auto;font-size:105%; text-align: {{{align|center}}}; {{{titlestyle|background-color: transparent;}}}"> <div class="hack-to-leave-space" style="float:right">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><!-- -->{{#if:{{{title|}}}|{{{tile}}}|Section}}<!-- --></div><div class="NavContent" style="font-size:105%; font-weight: lighter; width: 100%;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #000000; text-align: {{{align|center}}}"> {{{!}} style="width:100%; background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #000000; {{{datastyle|}}}" {{!}}- {{!}} {{{data}}} {{!}}} </div></div> }}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> jr4fkh5nj776xbgxtmlt3s1jn8198hl ሞድዩል:Infobox/Wikidata 828 5515 22105 2021-01-23T15:25:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local p = {} local Wikidata = require('Module:Wikidata') local Formats = require('Module:Formats') local ti = mw.language.new('ti') local frame function...» Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local Wikidata = require('Module:Wikidata') local Formats = require('Module:Formats') local ti = mw.language.new('ti') local frame function p:setFrame(frame) frame = frame Wikidata:setFrame(frame) end function p.getLabel() local element = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject() or {} return es:ucfirst(mw.wikibase.label(element.id) or '') end function p.getStatements() return Wikidata.getStatements() end function p.getStatement(statement, property, separator, Module, feature, qualifier, link, cut, propertyValue) local propOneValue = {'P41','P18','P94','P242','P6','P1082','P163','P237','P625'} -- Properties that should only have one value local oneValue = 'no' local highestRank = 'yes' for k,v in pairs(propOneValue) do -- Check if property matches if property == v then oneValue = 'yes' highestRank = 'no' end end options = { ['property'] = property, ['value'] = nil, -- Value that would replace the value of Wikidata to be given ['separator'] = separator, ['value-module'] = Module, ['value-function'] = feature, ['legend'] = nil, -- Image footer if the Wikidata/Formats module and the formatImage function are used ['conjunction'] = separator, ['qualifier'] = qualifier, ['data'] = nil, -- If the value would be 'source' it would return the source of the declaration ['one'] = oneValue, ['textFormat'] = 'upperCase', ['highestRank'] = highestRank, -- will return only the highest ranking values ['link'] = link, ['kind'] = 'city', ['display'] = 'inline,title', ['format'] = 'dms', ['propertyValue'] = propertyValue, ['entityId'] = nil, -- entity id. It would not have any application here ['cut'] = cut -- Value that if matching would be cut in the string when using the Wikidata/Formats module and the flagFormat function is useful to cut province from if the province label is given } local formattedValue = Wikidata.getProperty(options,board) if formattedValue == nil then return "" end if type(formattedValue) == 'number' and link ~= 'no' then formattedValue = es:formatNum(tonumber(formattedValue)) end return formattedValue end return p s12est2iwxy4rxrtswsdjd30zt34b88 ሞድዩል:WikidataIB 828 5516 22110 2021-01-23T19:14:33Z Joanmp14 5782 copied from: enwikipedia Scribunto text/plain -- Version: 2021-01-21 -- Module to implement use of a blacklist and whitelist for infobox fields -- Can take a named parameter |qid which is the Wikidata ID for the article -- if not supplied, it will use the Wikidata ID associated with the current page. -- Fields in blacklist are never to be displayed, i.e. module must return nil in all circumstances -- Fields in whitelist return local value if it exists or the Wikidata value otherwise -- The name of the field that this function is called from is passed in named parameter |name -- The name is compulsory when blacklist or whitelist is used, -- so the module returns nil if it is not supplied. -- blacklist is passed in named parameter |suppressfields (or |spf) -- whitelist is passed in named parameter |fetchwikidata (or |fwd) local p = {} local cdate -- initialise as nil and only load _complex_date function if needed -- [[Module:Complex date]] is loaded lazily and has the following dependencies: -- Module:I18n/complex date, Module:ISOdate, Module:DateI18n (alternative for Module:Date), -- Module:Formatnum, Module:I18n/date, Module:Yesno, Module:Linguistic, Module:Calendar -- The following, taken from https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikibase/DataModel#Dates_and_times, -- is needed to use Module:Complex date which seemingly requires date precision as a string. -- It would work better if only the authors of the mediawiki page could spell 'millennium'. local dp = { [6] = "millennium", [7] = "century", [8] = "decade", [9] = "year", [10] = "month", [11] = "day", } local i18n = { ["errors"] = { ["property-not-found"] = "Property not found.", ["No property supplied"] = "No property supplied", ["entity-not-found"] = "Wikidata entity not found.", ["unknown-claim-type"] = "Unknown claim type.", ["unknown-entity-type"] = "Unknown entity type.", ["qualifier-not-found"] = "Qualifier not found.", ["site-not-found"] = "Wikimedia project not found.", ["labels-not-found"] = "No labels found.", ["descriptions-not-found"] = "No descriptions found.", ["aliases-not-found"] = "No aliases found.", ["unknown-datetime-format"] = "Unknown datetime format.", ["local-article-not-found"] = "Article is available on Wikidata, but not on Wikipedia", ["dab-page"] = " (dab)", }, ["months"] = { "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" }, ["century"] = "century", ["BC"] = "BC", ["BCE"] = "BCE", ["ordinal"] = { [1] = "st", [2] = "nd", [3] = "rd", ["default"] = "th" }, ["filespace"] = "File", ["Unknown"] = "Unknown", ["NaN"] = "Not a number", -- set the following to the name of a tracking category, -- e.g. "[[Category:Articles with missing Wikidata information]]", or "" to disable: ["missinginfocat"] = "[[Category:Articles with missing Wikidata information]]", ["editonwikidata"] = "Edit this on Wikidata", ["latestdatequalifier"] = function (date) return "before " .. date end, -- some languages, e.g. Bosnian use a period as a suffix after each number in a date ["datenumbersuffix"] = "", ["list separator"] = ", ", ["multipliers"] = { [0] = "", [3] = " thousand", [6] = " million", [9] = " billion", [12] = " trillion", } } -- This allows an internationisation module to override the above table if 'en' ~= mw.getContentLanguage():getCode() then require("Module:i18n").loadI18n("Module:WikidataIB/i18n", i18n) end -- This piece of html implements a collapsible container. Check the classes exist on your wiki. local collapsediv = '<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:100%; overflow:auto;" data-expandtext="{{int:show}}" data-collapsetext="{{int:hide}}">' -- Some items should not be linked. -- Each wiki can create a list of those in Module:WikidataIB/nolinks -- It should return a table called itemsindex, containing true for each item not to be linked local donotlink = {} local nolinks_exists, nolinks = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:WikidataIB/nolinks") if nolinks_exists then donotlink = nolinks.itemsindex end -- To satisfy Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Titles, certain types of items are italicised, and others are quoted. -- The submodule [[Module:WikidataIB/titleformats]] lists the entity-ids used in 'instance of' (P31), -- which allows this module to identify the values that should be formatted. -- WikidataIB/titleformats exports a table p.formats, which is indexed by entity-id, and contains the value " or '' local formats = {} local titleformats_exists, titleformats = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:WikidataIB/titleformats") if titleformats_exists then formats = titleformats.formats end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Private functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- makeOrdinal needs to be internationalised along with the above: -- takes cardinal number as a numeric and returns the ordinal as a string -- we need three exceptions in English for 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 21st, .. 31st, etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local makeOrdinal = function(cardinal) local ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal.default if cardinal % 10 == 1 then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[1] elseif cardinal % 10 == 2 then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[2] elseif cardinal % 10 == 3 then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal[3] end -- In English, 1, 21, 31, etc. use 'st', but 11, 111, etc. use 'th' -- similarly for 12 and 13, etc. if (cardinal % 100 == 11) or (cardinal % 100 == 12) or (cardinal % 100 == 13) then ordsuffix = i18n.ordinal.default end return tostring(cardinal) .. ordsuffix end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- findLang takes a "langcode" parameter if supplied and valid -- otherwise it tries to create it from the user's set language ({{int:lang}}) -- failing that it uses the wiki's content language. -- It returns a language object ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local findLang = function(langcode) local langobj langcode = mw.text.trim(langcode or "") if mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(langcode) then langobj = mw.language.new( langcode ) else langcode = mw.getCurrentFrame():preprocess( '{{int:lang}}' ) if mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(langcode) then langobj = mw.language.new( langcode ) else langobj = mw.language.getContentLanguage() end end return langobj end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getItemLangCode takes a qid parameter (using the current page's qid if blank) -- If the item for that qid has property country (P17) it looks at the first preferred value -- If the country has an official language (P37), it looks at the first preferred value -- If that official language has a language code (P424), it returns the first preferred value -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getItemLangCode = function(qid) qid = mw.text.trim(qid or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return end local prop17 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P17")[1] if not prop17 or prop17.mainsnak.snaktype ~= "value" then return end local qid17 = prop17.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id local prop37 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid17, "P37")[1] if not prop37 or prop37.mainsnak.snaktype ~= "value" then return end local qid37 = prop37.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id local prop424 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid37, "P424")[1] if not prop424 or prop424.mainsnak.snaktype ~= "value" then return end return prop424.mainsnak.datavalue.value end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- roundto takes a number (x) -- and returns it rounded to (sf) significant figures ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local roundto = function(x, sf) if x == 0 then return 0 end local s = 1 if x < 0 then x = -x s = -1 end if sf < 1 then sf = 1 end local p = 10 ^ (math.floor(math.log10(x)) - sf + 1) x = math.floor(x / p + 0.5) * p * s -- if it's integral, cast to an integer: if x == math.floor(x) then x = math.floor(x) end return x end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- decimalToDMS takes a decimal degrees (x) with precision (p) -- and returns degrees/minutes/seconds according to the precision ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local decimalToDMS = function(x, p) -- if p is not supplied, use a precision around 0.1 seconds if not tonumber(p) then p = 1e-4 end local d = math.floor(x) local ms = (x - d) * 60 if p > 0.5 then -- precision is > 1/2 a degree if ms > 30 then d = d + 1 end ms = 0 end local m = math.floor(ms) local s = (ms - m) * 60 if p > 0.008 then -- precision is > 1/2 a minute if s > 30 then m = m +1 end s = 0 elseif p > 0.00014 then -- precision is > 1/2 a second s = math.floor(s + 0.5) elseif p > 0.000014 then -- precision is > 1/20 second s = math.floor(10 * s + 0.5) / 10 elseif p > 0.0000014 then -- precision is > 1/200 second s = math.floor(100 * s + 0.5) / 100 else -- cap it at 3 dec places for now s = math.floor(1000 * s + 0.5) / 1000 end return d, m, s end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- decimalPrecision takes a decimal (x) with precision (p) -- and returns x rounded approximately to the given precision -- precision should be between 1 and 1e-6, preferably a power of 10. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local decimalPrecision = function(x, p) local s = 1 if x < 0 then x = -x s = -1 end -- if p is not supplied, pick an arbitrary precision if not tonumber(p) then p = 1e-4 elseif p > 1 then p = 1 elseif p < 1e-6 then p = 1e-6 else p = 10 ^ math.floor(math.log10(p)) end x = math.floor(x / p + 0.5) * p * s -- if it's integral, cast to an integer: if x == math.floor(x) then x = math.floor(x) end -- if it's less than 1e-4, it will be in exponent form, so return a string with 6dp -- 9e-5 becomes 0.000090 if math.abs(x) < 1e-4 then x = string.format("%f", x) end return x end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- formatDate takes a datetime of the usual format from mw.wikibase.entity:formatPropertyValues -- like "1 August 30 BCE" as parameter 1 -- and formats it according to the df (date format) and bc parameters -- df = ["dmy" / "mdy" / "y"] default will be "dmy" -- bc = ["BC" / "BCE"] default will be "BCE" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local format_Date = function(datetime, dateformat, bc) local datetime = datetime or "1 August 30 BCE" -- in case of nil value -- chop off multiple vales and/or any hours, mins, etc. -- keep anything before punctuation - we just want a single date: local dateval = string.match( datetime, "[%w ]+") local dateformat = string.lower(dateformat or "dmy") -- default to dmy local bc = string.upper(bc or "") -- can't use nil for bc -- we only want to accept two possibilities: BC or default to BCE if bc == "BC" then bc = "&nbsp;" .. i18n["BC"] -- prepend a non-breaking space. else bc = "&nbsp;" .. i18n["BCE"] end local postchrist = true -- start by assuming no BCE local dateparts = {} for word in string.gmatch(dateval, "%w+") do if word == "BCE" or word == "BC" then -- *** internationalise later *** postchrist = false else -- we'll keep the parts that are not 'BCE' in a table dateparts[#dateparts + 1] = word end end if postchrist then bc = "" end -- set AD dates to no suffix *** internationalise later *** local sep = "&nbsp;" -- separator is nbsp local fdate = table.concat(dateparts, sep) -- set formatted date to same order as input -- if we have day month year, check dateformat if #dateparts == 3 then if dateformat == "y" then fdate = dateparts[3] elseif dateformat == "mdy" then fdate = dateparts[2] .. sep .. dateparts[1] .. "," .. sep .. dateparts[3] end elseif #dateparts == 2 and dateformat == "y" then fdate = dateparts[2] end return fdate .. bc end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- dateFormat is the handler for properties that are of type "time" -- It takes timestamp, precision (6 to 11 per mediawiki), dateformat (y/dmy/mdy), BC format (BC/BCE), -- a plaindate switch (yes/no/adj) to en/disable "sourcing circumstances"/use adjectival form, -- any qualifiers for the property, the language, and any adjective to use like 'before'. -- It passes the date through the "complex date" function -- and returns a string with the internatonalised date formatted according to preferences. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); cdate(); dp[] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local dateFormat = function(timestamp, dprec, df, bcf, pd, qualifiers, lang, adj, model) -- output formatting according to preferences (y/dmy/mdy/ymd) df = (df or ""):lower() -- if ymd is required, return the part of the timestamp in YYYY-MM-DD form -- but apply Year zero#Astronomers fix: 1 BC = 0000; 2 BC = -0001; etc. if df == "ymd" then if timestamp:sub(1,1) == "+" then return timestamp:sub(2,11) else local yr = tonumber(timestamp:sub(2,5)) - 1 yr = ("000" .. yr):sub(-4) if yr ~= "0000" then yr = "-" .. yr end return yr .. timestamp:sub(6,11) end end -- A year can be stored like this: "+1872-00-00T00:00:00Z", -- which is processed here as if it were the day before "+1872-01-01T00:00:00Z", -- and that's the last day of 1871, so the year is wrong. -- So fix the month 0, day 0 timestamp to become 1 January instead: timestamp = timestamp:gsub("%-00%-00T", "-01-01T") -- just in case date precision is missing dprec = dprec or 11 -- override more precise dates if required dateformat is year alone: if df == "y" and dprec > 9 then dprec = 9 end -- complex date only deals with precisions from 6 to 11, so clip range dprec = dprec>11 and 11 or dprec dprec = dprec<6 and 6 or dprec -- BC format is "BC" or "BCE" bcf = (bcf or ""):upper() -- plaindate only needs the first letter (y/n/a) pd = (pd or ""):sub(1,1):lower() if pd == "" or pd == "n" or pd == "f" or pd == "0" then pd = false end -- in case language isn't passed lang = lang or findLang().code -- set adj as empty if nil adj = adj or "" -- extract the day, month, year from the timestamp local bc = timestamp:sub(1, 1)=="-" and "BC" or "" local year, month, day = timestamp:match("[+-](%d*)-(%d*)-(%d*)T") local iso = tonumber(year) -- if year is missing, let it throw an error -- this will adjust the date format to be compatible with cdate -- possible formats are Y, YY, YYY0, YYYY, YYYY-MM, YYYY-MM-DD if dprec == 6 then iso = math.floor( (iso - 1) / 1000 ) + 1 end if dprec == 7 then iso = math.floor( (iso - 1) / 100 ) + 1 end if dprec == 8 then iso = math.floor( iso / 10 ) .. "0" end if dprec == 10 then iso = year .. "-" .. month end if dprec == 11 then iso = year .. "-" .. month .. "-" .. day end -- add "circa" (Q5727902) from "sourcing circumstances" (P1480) local sc = not pd and qualifiers and qualifiers.P1480 if sc then for k1, v1 in pairs(sc) do if v1.datavalue and v1.datavalue.value.id == "Q5727902" then adj = "circa" break end end end -- deal with Julian dates: -- no point in saying that dates before 1582 are Julian - they are by default -- doesn't make sense for dates less precise than year -- we can suppress it by setting |plaindate, e.g. for use in constructing categories. local calendarmodel = "" if tonumber(year) > 1582 and dprec > 8 and not pd and model == "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985786" then calendarmodel = "julian" end if not cdate then cdate = require("Module:Complex date")._complex_date end local fdate = cdate(calendarmodel, adj, tostring(iso), dp[dprec], bc, "", "", "", "", lang, 1) -- this may have QuickStatements info appended to it in a div, so remove that fdate = fdate:gsub(' <div style="display: none;">[^<]*</div>', '') -- it may also be returned wrapped in a microformat, so remove that fdate = fdate:gsub("<[^>]*>", "") -- there may be leading zeros that we should remove fdate = fdate:gsub("^0*", "") -- if a plain date is required, then remove any links (like BC linked) if pd then fdate = fdate:gsub("%[%[.*|", ""):gsub("]]", "") end -- if 'circa', use the abbreviated form *** internationalise later *** fdate = fdate:gsub('circa ', '<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr>&nbsp;') -- deal with BC/BCE if bcf == "BCE" then fdate = fdate:gsub('BC', 'BCE') end -- deal with mdy format if df == "mdy" then fdate = fdate:gsub("(%d+) (%w+) (%d+)", "%2 %1, %3") end -- deal with adjectival form *** internationalise later *** if pd == "a" then fdate = fdate:gsub(' century', '-century') end return fdate end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- parseParam takes a (string) parameter, e.g. from the list of frame arguments, -- and makes "false", "no", and "0" into the (boolean) false -- it makes the empty string and nil into the (boolean) value passed as default -- allowing the parameter to be true or false by default. -- It returns a boolean. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local parseParam = function(param, default) if type(param) == "boolean" then param = tostring(param) end if param and param ~= "" then param = param:lower() if (param == "false") or (param:sub(1,1) == "n") or (param == "0") then return false else return true end else return default end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getSitelink takes the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It takes an optional parameter |wiki= to determine which wiki is to be checked for a sitelink -- If the parameter is blank, then it uses the local wiki. -- If there is a sitelink to an article available, it returns the plain text link to the article -- If there is no sitelink, it returns nil. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getSitelink = function(qid, wiki) qid = (qid or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end wiki = wiki or "" local sitelink if wiki == "" then sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid) else sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid, wiki) end return sitelink end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getCommonslink takes an optional qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It returns one of the following in order of preference: -- the Commons sitelink of the Wikidata entity - but not if onlycat=true and it's not a category; -- the Commons sitelink of the topic's main category of the Wikidata entity; -- the Commons category of the Wikidata entity - unless fallback=false. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getSitelink(); parseParam() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getCommonslink = function(qid, onlycat, fallback) qid = (qid or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end onlycat = parseParam(onlycat, false) if fallback == "" then fallback = nil end local sitelink = _getSitelink(qid, "commonswiki") if onlycat and sitelink and sitelink:sub(1,9) ~= "Category:" then sitelink = nil end if not sitelink then -- check for topic's main category local prop910 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P910")[1] if prop910 then local tmcid = prop910.mainsnak.datavalue and prop910.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id sitelink = _getSitelink(tmcid, "commonswiki") end if not sitelink then -- check for list's main category local prop1754 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P1754")[1] if prop1754 then local tmcid = prop1754.mainsnak.datavalue and prop1754.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id sitelink = _getSitelink(tmcid, "commonswiki") end end end if not sitelink and fallback then -- check for Commons category (string value) local prop373 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P373")[1] if prop373 then sitelink = prop373.mainsnak.datavalue and prop373.mainsnak.datavalue.value if sitelink then sitelink = "Category:" .. sitelink end end end return sitelink end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- The label in a Wikidata item is subject to vulnerabilities -- that an attacker might try to exploit. -- It needs to be 'sanitised' by removing any wikitext before use. -- If it doesn't exist, return the id for the item -- a second (boolean) value is also returned, value is true when the label exists ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local labelOrId = function(id, lang) if lang == "default" then lang = findLang().code end local label if lang then label = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(id, lang) else label = mw.wikibase.getLabel(id) end if label then return mw.text.nowiki(label), true else return id, false end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- linkedItem takes an entity-id and returns a string, linked if possible. -- This is the handler for "wikibase-item". Preferences: -- 1. Display linked disambiguated sitelink if it exists -- 2. Display linked label if it is a redirect -- 3. TBA: Display an inter-language link for the label if it exists other than in default language -- 4. Display unlinked label if it exists -- 5. Display entity-id for now to indicate a label could be provided -- dtxt is text to be used instead of label, or nil. -- shortname is boolean switch to use P1813 (short name) instead of label if true. -- lang is the current language code. -- uselbl is boolean switch to force display of the label instead of the sitelink (default: false) -- linkredir is boolean switch to allow linking to a redirect (default: false) -- formatvalue is boolean switch to allow formatting as italics or quoted (default: false) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: labelOrId(); donotlink[] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local linkedItem = function(id, args) local lprefix = (args.lp or args.lprefix or args.linkprefix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- toughen against nil values passed local lpostfix = (args.lpostfix or ""):gsub('"', '') local prefix = (args.prefix or ""):gsub('"', '') local postfix = (args.postfix or ""):gsub('"', '') local dtxt = args.dtxt local shortname = args.shortname local lang = args.lang or "en" -- fallback to default if missing local uselbl = args.uselabel or args.uselbl uselbl = parseParam(uselbl, false) local linkredir = args.linkredir linkredir = parseParam(linkredir, false) local formatvalue = args.formatvalue or args.fv formatvalue = parseParam(formatvalue, false) -- see if item might need italics or quotes local fmt = "" if next(formats) and formatvalue then for k, v in ipairs( mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P31") ) do if v.mainsnak.datavalue and formats[v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id] then fmt = formats[v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id] break -- pick the first match end end end local disp local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(id) local label, islabel if dtxt then label, islabel = dtxt, true elseif shortname then -- see if there is a shortname in our language, and set label to it for k, v in ipairs( mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P1813") ) do if v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.language == lang then label, islabel = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.text, true break end -- test for language match end -- loop through values of short name -- if we have no label set, then there was no shortname available if not islabel then label, islabel = labelOrId(id) shortname = false end else label, islabel = labelOrId(id) end if mw.site.siteName ~= "Wikimedia Commons" then if sitelink then if not (dtxt or shortname) then -- if sitelink and label are the same except for case, no need to process further if sitelink:lower() ~= label:lower() then -- strip any namespace or dab from the sitelink local pos = sitelink:find(":") or 0 local slink = sitelink if pos > 0 then local pfx = sitelink:sub(1,pos-1) if mw.site.namespaces[pfx] then -- that prefix is a valid namespace, so remove it slink = sitelink:sub(pos+1) end end -- remove stuff after commas or inside parentheses - ie. dabs slink = slink:gsub("%s%(.+%)$", ""):gsub(",.+$", "") -- if uselbl is false, use sitelink instead of label if not uselbl then -- use slink as display, preserving label case - find("^%u") is true for 1st char uppercase if label:find("^%u") then label = slink:gsub("^(%l)", string.upper) else label = slink:gsub("^(%u)", string.lower) end end end end if donotlink[label] then disp = prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix else disp = "[[" .. lprefix .. sitelink .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix .. "]]" end elseif islabel then -- no sitelink, label exists, so check if a redirect with that title exists, if linkredir is true -- display plain label by default disp = prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix if linkredir then local artitle = mw.title.new(label, 0) -- only nil if label has invalid chars if not donotlink[label] and artitle and artitle.redirectTarget then -- there's a redirect with the same title as the label, so let's link to that disp = "[[".. lprefix .. label .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. fmt .. label .. fmt .. postfix .. "]]" end end -- test if article title exists as redirect on current Wiki else -- no sitelink and no label, so return whatever was returned from labelOrId for now -- add tracking category [[Category:Articles with missing Wikidata information]] -- for enwiki, just return the tracking category if mw.wikibase.getGlobalSiteId() == "enwiki" then disp = i18n.missinginfocat else disp = prefix .. label .. postfix .. i18n.missinginfocat end end else local ccat = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P373")[1] if ccat and ccat.mainsnak.datavalue then ccat = ccat.mainsnak.datavalue.value disp = "[[" .. lprefix .. "Category:" .. ccat .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. label .. postfix .. "]]" elseif sitelink then -- this asumes that if a sitelink exists, then a label also exists disp = "[[" .. lprefix .. sitelink .. lpostfix .. "|" .. prefix .. label .. postfix .. "]]" else -- no sitelink and no Commons cat, so return label from labelOrId for now disp = prefix .. label .. postfix end end return disp end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- sourced takes a table representing a statement that may or may not have references -- it looks for a reference sourced to something not containing the word "wikipedia" -- it returns a boolean = true if it finds a sourced reference. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local sourced = function(claim) if claim.references then for kr, vr in pairs(claim.references) do local ref = mw.wikibase.renderSnaks(vr.snaks) if not ref:find("Wiki") then return true end end end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- setRanks takes a flag (parameter passed) that requests the values to return -- "b[est]" returns preferred if available, otherwise normal -- "p[referred]" returns preferred -- "n[ormal]" returns normal -- "d[eprecated]" returns deprecated -- multiple values are allowed, e.g. "preferred normal" (which is the default) -- "best" will override the other flags, and set p and n ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local setRanks = function(rank) rank = (rank or ""):lower() -- if nothing passed, return preferred and normal -- if rank == "" then rank = "p n" end local ranks = {} for w in string.gmatch(rank, "%a+") do w = w:sub(1,1) if w == "b" or w == "p" or w == "n" or w == "d" then ranks[w] = true end end -- check if "best" is requested or no ranks requested; and if so, set preferred and normal if ranks.b or not next(ranks) then ranks.p = true ranks.n = true end return ranks end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- parseInput processes the Q-id , the blacklist and the whitelist -- if an input parameter is supplied, it returns that and ends the call. -- it returns (1) either the qid or nil indicating whether or not the call should continue -- and (2) a table containing all of the statements for the propertyID and relevant Qid -- if "best" ranks are requested, it returns those instead of all non-deprecated ranks ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local parseInput = function(frame, input_parm, property_id) -- There may be a local parameter supplied, if it's blank, set it to nil input_parm = mw.text.trim(input_parm or "") if input_parm == "" then input_parm = nil end -- return nil if Wikidata is not available if not mw.wikibase then return false, input_parm end local args = frame.args -- can take a named parameter |qid which is the Wikidata ID for the article. -- if it's not supplied, use the id for the current page local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end -- if there's no Wikidata item for the current page return nil if not qid then return false, input_parm end -- The blacklist is passed in named parameter |suppressfields local blacklist = args.suppressfields or args.spf or "" -- The whitelist is passed in named parameter |fetchwikidata local whitelist = args.fetchwikidata or args.fwd or "" if whitelist == "" then whitelist = "NONE" end -- The name of the field that this function is called from is passed in named parameter |name local fieldname = args.name or "" if blacklist ~= "" then -- The name is compulsory when blacklist is used, so return nil if it is not supplied if fieldname == "" then return false, nil end -- If this field is on the blacklist, then return nil if blacklist:find(fieldname) then return false, nil end end -- If we got this far then we're not on the blacklist -- The blacklist overrides any locally supplied parameter as well -- If a non-blank input parameter was supplied return it if input_parm then return false, input_parm end -- We can filter out non-valid properties if property_id:sub(1,1):upper() ~="P" or property_id == "P0" then return false, nil end -- Otherwise see if this field is on the whitelist: -- needs a bit more logic because find will return its second value = 0 if fieldname is "" -- but nil if fieldname not found on whitelist local _, found = whitelist:find(fieldname) found = ((found or 0) > 0) if whitelist ~= 'ALL' and (whitelist:upper() == "NONE" or not found) then return false, nil end -- See what's on Wikidata (the call always returns a table, but it may be empty): local props = {} if args.reqranks.b then props = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, property_id) else props = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid, property_id) end if props[1] then return qid, props end -- no property on Wikidata return false, nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- createicon assembles the "Edit at Wikidata" pen icon. -- It returns a wikitext string inside a span class="penicon" -- if entityID is nil or empty, the ID associated with current page is used -- langcode and propertyID may be nil or empty ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: i18n[]; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local createicon = function(langcode, entityID, propertyID) langcode = langcode or "" if not entityID or entityID == "" then entityID= mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end propertyID = propertyID or "" local icon = "&nbsp;<span class='penicon autoconfirmed-show'>[[" -- "&nbsp;<span data-bridge-edit-flow='overwrite' class='penicon'>[[" -> enable Wikidata Bridge .. i18n["filespace"] .. ":OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg |frameless |text-top |10px |alt=" .. i18n["editonwikidata"] .. "|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" .. entityID if langcode ~= "" then icon = icon .. "?uselang=" .. langcode end if propertyID ~= "" then icon = icon .. "#" .. propertyID end icon = icon .. "|" .. i18n["editonwikidata"] .. "]]</span>" return icon end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- assembleoutput takes the sequence table containing the property values -- and formats it according to switches given. It returns a string or nil. -- It uses the entityID (and optionally propertyID) to create a link in the pen icon. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local assembleoutput = function(out, args, entityID, propertyID) -- sorted is a boolean passed to enable sorting of the values returned -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false -- if "false" or "no" or "0" is passed set it false local sorted = parseParam(args.sorted, false) -- noicon is a boolean passed to suppress the trailing "edit at Wikidata" icon -- for use when the value is processed further by the infobox -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false -- if "false" or "no" or "0" is passed set it false local noic = parseParam(args.noicon, false) -- list is the name of a template that a list of multiple values is passed through -- examples include "hlist" and "ubl" -- setting it to "prose" produces something like "1, 2, 3, and 4" local list = args.list or "" -- sep is a string that is used to separate multiple returned values -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it to the default -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed -- e.g. |sep=" - " local sepdefault = i18n["list separator"] local separator = args.sep or "" separator = string.gsub(separator, '"', '') if separator == "" then separator = sepdefault end -- collapse is a number that determines the maximum number of returned values -- before the output is collapsed. -- Zero or not a number result in no collapsing (default becomes 0). local collapse = tonumber(args.collapse) or 0 -- replacetext (rt) is a string that is returned instead of any non-empty Wikidata value -- this is useful for tracking and debugging local replacetext = mw.text.trim(args.rt or args.replacetext or "") -- if there's anything to return, then return a list -- comma-separated by default, but may be specified by the sep parameter -- optionally specify a hlist or ubl or a prose list, etc. local strout if #out > 0 then if sorted then table.sort(out) end -- if there's something to display and a pen icon is wanted, add it the end of the last value local hasdisplay = false for i, v in ipairs(out) do if v ~= i18n.missinginfocat then hasdisplay = true break end end if not noic and hasdisplay then out[#out] = out[#out] .. createicon(args.langobj.code, entityID, propertyID) end if list == "" then strout = table.concat(out, separator) elseif list:lower() == "prose" then strout = mw.text.listToText( out ) else strout = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = list, args = out} end if collapse >0 and #out > collapse then strout = collapsediv .. strout .. "</div>" end else strout = nil -- no items had valid reference end if replacetext ~= "" and strout then strout = replacetext end return strout end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- rendersnak takes a table (propval) containing the information stored on one property value -- and returns the value as a string and its language if monolingual text. -- It handles data of type: -- wikibase-item -- time -- string, url, commonsMedia, external-id -- quantity -- globe-coordinate -- monolingualtext -- It also requires linked, the link/pre/postfixes, uabbr, and the arguments passed from frame. -- The optional filter parameter allows quantities to be be filtered by unit Qid. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); labelOrId(); i18n[]; dateFormat(); -- roundto(); decimalPrecision(); decimalToDMS(); linkedItem(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local rendersnak = function(propval, args, linked, lpre, lpost, pre, post, uabbr, filter) lpre = lpre or "" lpost = lpost or "" pre = pre or "" post = post or "" args.lang = args.lang or findLang().code -- allow values to display a fixed text instead of label local dtxt = args.displaytext or args.dt if dtxt == "" then dtxt = nil end -- switch to use display of short name (P1813) instead of label local shortname = args.shortname or args.sn shortname = parseParam(shortname, false) local snak = propval.mainsnak or propval local dtype = snak.datatype local dv = snak.datavalue dv = dv and dv.value -- value and monolingual text language code returned local val, mlt if propval.rank and not args.reqranks[propval.rank:sub(1, 1)] then -- val is nil: value has a rank that isn't requested ------------------------------------ elseif snak.snaktype == "somevalue" then -- value is unknown val = i18n["Unknown"] ------------------------------------ elseif snak.snaktype == "novalue" then -- value is none -- val = "No value" -- don't return anything ------------------------------------ elseif dtype == "wikibase-item" then -- data type is a wikibase item: -- it's wiki-linked value, so output as link if enabled and possible local qnumber = dv.id if linked then val = linkedItem(qnumber, args) else -- no link wanted so check for display-text, otherwise test for lang code local label, islabel if dtxt then label = dtxt else label, islabel = labelOrId(qnumber) local langlabel = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(qnumber, args.lang) if langlabel then label = mw.text.nowiki( langlabel ) end end val = pre .. label .. post end -- test for link required ------------------------------------ elseif dtype == "time" then -- data type is time: -- time is in timestamp format -- date precision is integer per mediawiki -- output formatting according to preferences (y/dmy/mdy) -- BC format as BC or BCE -- plaindate is passed to disable looking for "sourcing cirumstances" -- or to set the adjectival form -- qualifiers (if any) is a nested table or nil -- lang is given, or user language, or site language -- -- Here we can check whether args.df has a value -- If not, use code from Module:Sandbox/RexxS/Getdateformat to set it from templates like {{Use mdy dates}} val = dateFormat(dv.time, dv.precision, args.df, args.bc, args.pd, propval.qualifiers, args.lang, "", dv.calendarmodel) ------------------------------------ -- data types which are strings: elseif dtype == "commonsMedia" or dtype == "external-id" or dtype == "string" or dtype == "url" then -- commonsMedia or external-id or string or url -- all have mainsnak.datavalue.value as string if (lpre == "" or lpre == ":") and lpost == "" then -- don't link if no linkpre/postfix or linkprefix is just ":" val = pre .. dv .. post elseif dtype == "external-id" then val = "[" .. lpre .. dv .. lpost .. " " .. pre .. dv .. post .. "]" else val = "[[" .. lpre .. dv .. lpost .. "|" .. pre .. dv .. post .. "]]" end -- check for link requested (i.e. either linkprefix or linkpostfix exists) ------------------------------------ -- data types which are quantities: elseif dtype == "quantity" then -- quantities have mainsnak.datavalue.value.amount and mainsnak.datavalue.value.unit -- the unit is of the form http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q829073 -- -- implement a switch to turn on/off numerical formatting later local fnum = true -- -- a switch to turn on/off conversions - only for en-wiki local conv = parseParam(args.conv or args.convert, false) -- if we have conversions, we won't have formatted numbers or scales if conv then uabbr = true fnum = false args.scale = "0" end -- -- a switch to turn on/off showing units, default is true local showunits = parseParam(args.su or args.showunits, true) -- -- convert amount to a number local amount = tonumber(dv.amount) or i18n["NaN"] -- -- scale factor for millions, billions, etc. local sc = tostring(args.scale or ""):sub(1,1):lower() local scale if sc == "a" then -- automatic scaling if amount > 1e15 then scale = 12 elseif amount > 1e12 then scale = 9 elseif amount > 1e9 then scale = 6 elseif amount > 1e6 then scale = 3 else scale = 0 end else scale = tonumber(args.scale) or 0 if scale < 0 or scale > 12 then scale = 0 end scale = math.floor(scale/3) * 3 end local factor = 10^scale amount = amount / factor -- ranges: local range = "" -- check if upper and/or lower bounds are given and significant local upb = tonumber(dv.upperBound) local lowb = tonumber(dv.lowerBound) if upb and lowb then -- differences rounded to 2 sig fig: local posdif = roundto(upb - amount, 2) / factor local negdif = roundto(amount - lowb, 2) / factor upb, lowb = amount + posdif, amount - negdif -- round scaled numbers to integers or 4 sig fig if (scale > 0 or sc == "a") then if amount < 1e4 then amount = roundto(amount, 4) else amount = math.floor(amount + 0.5) end end if fnum then amount = args.langobj:formatNum( amount ) end if posdif ~= negdif then -- non-symmetrical range = " +" .. posdif .. " -" .. negdif elseif posdif ~= 0 then -- symmetrical and non-zero range = " ±" .. posdif else -- otherwise range is zero, so leave it as "" end else -- round scaled numbers to integers or 4 sig fig if (scale > 0 or sc == "a") then if amount < 1e4 then amount = roundto(amount, 4) else amount = math.floor(amount + 0.5) end end if fnum then amount = args.langobj:formatNum( amount ) end end -- unit names and symbols: -- extract the qid in the form 'Qnnn' from the value.unit url -- and then fetch the label from that - or symbol if unitabbr is true local unit = "" local usep = "" local usym = "" local unitqid = string.match( dv.unit, "(Q%d+)" ) if filter and unitqid ~= filter then return nil end if unitqid and showunits then local uname = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(unitqid, args.lang) or "" if uname ~= "" then usep, unit = " ", uname end if uabbr then -- see if there's a unit symbol (P5061) local unitsymbols = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(unitqid, "P5061") -- construct fallback table, add local lang and multiple languages local fbtbl = mw.language.getFallbacksFor( args.lang ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, args.lang ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, "mul" ) local found = false for idx1, us in ipairs(unitsymbols) do for idx2, fblang in ipairs(fbtbl) do if us.mainsnak.datavalue.value.language == fblang then usym = us.mainsnak.datavalue.value.text found = true break end if found then break end end -- loop through fallback table end -- loop through values of P5061 if found then usep, unit = "&nbsp;", usym end end end -- format display: if conv then if range == "" then val = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = "cvt", args = {amount, unit}} else val = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = "cvt", args = {lowb, "to", upb, unit}} end elseif unit == "$" or unit == "£" then val = unit .. amount .. range .. i18n.multipliers[scale] else val = amount .. range .. i18n.multipliers[scale] .. usep .. unit end ------------------------------------ -- datatypes which are global coordinates: elseif dtype == "globe-coordinate" then -- 'display' parameter defaults to "inline, title" *** unused for now *** -- local disp = args.display or "" -- if disp == "" then disp = "inline, title" end -- -- format parameter switches from deg/min/sec to decimal degrees -- default is deg/min/sec -- decimal degrees needs |format = dec local form = (args.format or ""):lower():sub(1,3) if form ~= "dec" then form = "dms" end -- not needed for now -- -- show parameter allows just the latitude, or just the longitude, or both -- to be returned as a signed decimal, ignoring the format parameter. local show = (args.show or ""):lower() if show ~= "longlat" then show = show:sub(1,3) end -- local lat, long, prec = dv.latitude, dv.longitude, dv.precision if show == "lat" then val = decimalPrecision(lat, prec) elseif show == "lon" then val = decimalPrecision(long, prec) elseif show == "longlat" then val = decimalPrecision(long, prec) .. ", " .. decimalPrecision(lat, prec) else local ns = "N" local ew = "E" if lat < 0 then ns = "S" lat = - lat end if long < 0 then ew = "W" long = - long end if form == "dec" then lat = decimalPrecision(lat, prec) long = decimalPrecision(long, prec) val = lat .. "°" .. ns .. " " .. long .. "°" .. ew else local latdeg, latmin, latsec = decimalToDMS(lat, prec) local longdeg, longmin, longsec = decimalToDMS(long, prec) if latsec == 0 and longsec == 0 then if latmin == 0 and longmin == 0 then val = latdeg .. "°" .. ns .. " " .. longdeg .. "°" .. ew else val = latdeg .. "°" .. latmin .. "′" .. ns .. " " val = val .. longdeg .. "°".. longmin .. "′" .. ew end else val = latdeg .. "°" .. latmin .. "′" .. latsec .. "″" .. ns .. " " val = val .. longdeg .. "°" .. longmin .. "′" .. longsec .. "″" .. ew end end end ------------------------------------ elseif dtype == "monolingualtext" then -- data type is Monolingual text: -- has mainsnak.datavalue.value as a table containing language/text pairs -- collect all the values in 'out' and languages in 'mlt' and process them later val = pre .. dv.text .. post mlt = dv.language ------------------------------------ else -- some other data type so write a specific handler val = "unknown data type: " .. dtype end -- of datatype/unknown value/sourced check return val, mlt end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- propertyvalueandquals takes a property object, the arguments passed from frame, -- and a qualifier propertyID. -- It returns a sequence (table) of values representing the values of that property -- and qualifiers that match the qualifierID if supplied. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); sourced(); labelOrId(); i18n.latestdatequalifier(); format_Date(); -- makeOrdinal(); roundto(); decimalPrecision(); decimalToDMS(); assembleoutput(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local function propertyvalueandquals(objproperty, args, qualID) -- needs this style of declaration because it's re-entrant -- onlysourced is a boolean passed to return only values sourced to other than Wikipedia -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) -- linked is a a boolean that enables the link to a local page via sitelink -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true local linked = parseParam(args.linked, true) -- prefix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this is prefixed to each value -- useful when when multiple values are returned -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local prefix = (args.prefix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- postfix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this is postfixed to each value -- useful when when multiple values are returned -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local postfix = (args.postfix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- linkprefix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this creates a link and is then prefixed to each value -- useful when when multiple values are returned and indirect links are needed -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local lprefix = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') -- linkpostfix is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a string of characters -- this is postfixed to each value when linking is enabled with lprefix -- useful when when multiple values are returned -- any double-quotes " are stripped out, so that spaces may be passed local lpostfix = (args.linkpostfix or ""):gsub('"', '') -- wdlinks is a boolean passed to enable links to Wikidata when no article exists -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false local wdl = parseParam(args.wdlinks or args.wdl, false) -- unitabbr is a boolean passed to enable unit abbreviations for common units -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false local uabbr = parseParam(args.unitabbr or args.uabbr, false) -- qualsonly is a boolean passed to return just the qualifiers -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it false local qualsonly = parseParam(args.qualsonly or args.qo, false) -- maxvals is a string that may be nil, empty (""), or a number -- this determines how many items may be returned when multiple values are available -- setting it = 1 is useful where the returned string is used within another call, e.g. image local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 -- pd (plain date) is a string: yes/true/1 | no/false/0 | adj -- to disable/enable "sourcing cirumstances" or use adjectival form for the plain date local pd = args.plaindate or args.pd or "no" args.pd = pd -- allow qualifiers to have a different date format; default to year unless qualsonly is set args.qdf = args.qdf or args.qualifierdateformat or args.df or (not qualsonly and "y") local lang = args.lang or findLang().code -- qualID is a string list of wanted qualifiers or "ALL" qualID = qualID or "" -- capitalise list of wanted qualifiers and substitute "DATES" qualID = qualID:upper():gsub("DATES", "P580, P582") local allflag = (qualID == "ALL") -- create table of wanted qualifiers as key local qwanted = {} -- create sequence of wanted qualifiers local qorder = {} for q in mw.text.gsplit(qualID, "%p") do -- split at punctuation and iterate local qtrim = mw.text.trim(q) if qtrim ~= "" then qwanted[mw.text.trim(q)] = true qorder[#qorder+1] = qtrim end end -- qsep is the output separator for rendering qualifier list local qsep = (args.qsep or ""):gsub('"', '') -- qargs are the arguments to supply to assembleoutput() local qargs = { ["osd"] = "false", ["linked"] = tostring(linked), ["prefix"] = args.qprefix, ["postfix"] = args.qpostfix, ["linkprefix"] = args.qlinkprefix or args.qlp, ["linkpostfix"] = args.qlinkpostfix, ["wdl"] = "false", ["unitabbr"] = tostring(uabbr), ["maxvals"] = 0, ["sorted"] = tostring(args.qsorted), ["noicon"] = "true", ["list"] = args.qlist, ["sep"] = qsep, ["langobj"] = args.langobj, ["lang"] = args.langobj.code, ["df"] = args.qdf, ["sn"] = parseParam(args.qsn or args.qshortname, false), } -- all proper values of a Wikidata property will be the same type as the first -- qualifiers don't have a mainsnak, properties do local datatype = objproperty[1].datatype or objproperty[1].mainsnak.datatype -- out[] holds the a list of returned values for this property -- mlt[] holds the language code if the datatype is monolingual text local out = {} local mlt = {} for k, v in ipairs(objproperty) do local hasvalue = true if (onlysrc and not sourced(v)) then -- no value: it isn't sourced when onlysourced=true hasvalue = false else local val, lcode = rendersnak(v, args, linked, lprefix, lpostfix, prefix, postfix, uabbr) if not val then hasvalue = false -- rank doesn't match elseif qualsonly and qualID then -- suppress value returned: only qualifiers are requested else out[#out+1], mlt[#out+1] = val, lcode end end -- See if qualifiers are to be returned: local snak = v.mainsnak or v if hasvalue and v.qualifiers and qualID ~= "" and snak.snaktype~="novalue" then -- collect all wanted qualifier values returned in qlist, indexed by propertyID local qlist = {} local timestart, timeend = "", "" -- loop through qualifiers for k1, v1 in pairs(v.qualifiers) do if allflag or qwanted[k1] then if k1 == "P1326" then local ts = v1[1].datavalue.value.time local dp = v1[1].datavalue.value.precision qlist[k1] = dateFormat(ts, dp, args.qdf, args.bc, pd, "", lang, "before") elseif k1 == "P1319" then local ts = v1[1].datavalue.value.time local dp = v1[1].datavalue.value.precision qlist[k1] = dateFormat(ts, dp, args.qdf, args.bc, pd, "", lang, "after") elseif k1 == "P580" then timestart = propertyvalueandquals(v1, qargs)[1] or "" -- treat only one start time as valid elseif k1 == "P582" then timeend = propertyvalueandquals(v1, qargs)[1] or "" -- treat only one end time as valid else local q = assembleoutput(propertyvalueandquals(v1, qargs), qargs) -- we already deal with circa via 'sourcing circumstances' if the datatype was time -- circa may be either linked or unlinked *** internationalise later *** if datatype ~= "time" or q ~= "circa" and not (type(q) == "string" and q:find("circa]]")) then qlist[k1] = q end end end -- of test for wanted end -- of loop through qualifiers -- set date separator local t = timestart .. timeend -- *** internationalise date separators later *** local dsep = "&ndash;" if t:find("%s") or t:find("&nbsp;") then dsep = " &ndash; " end -- set the order for the list of qualifiers returned; start time and end time go last if next(qlist) then local qlistout = {} if allflag then for k2, v2 in pairs(qlist) do qlistout[#qlistout+1] = v2 end else for i2, v2 in ipairs(qorder) do qlistout[#qlistout+1] = qlist[v2] end end if t ~= "" then qlistout[#qlistout+1] = timestart .. dsep .. timeend end local qstr = assembleoutput(qlistout, qargs) if qualsonly then out[#out+1] = qstr else out[#out] = out[#out] .. " (" .. qstr .. ")" end elseif t ~= "" then if qualsonly then if timestart == "" then out[#out+1] = timeend elseif timeend == "" then out[#out+1] = timestart else out[#out+1] = timestart .. dsep .. timeend end else out[#out] = out[#out] .. " (" .. timestart .. dsep .. timeend .. ")" end end end -- of test for qualifiers wanted if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of for each value loop -- we need to pick one value to return if the datatype was "monolingualtext" -- if there's only one value, use that -- otherwise look through the fallback languages for a match if datatype == "monolingualtext" and #out >1 then lang = mw.text.split( lang, '-', true )[1] local fbtbl = mw.language.getFallbacksFor( lang ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, lang ) local bestval = "" local found = false for idx1, lang1 in ipairs(fbtbl) do for idx2, lang2 in ipairs(mlt) do if (lang1 == lang2) and not found then bestval = out[idx2] found = true break end end -- loop through values of property end -- loop through fallback languages if found then -- replace output table with a table containing the best value out = { bestval } else -- more than one value and none of them on the list of fallback languages -- sod it, just give them the first one out = { out[1] } end end return out end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Common code for p.getValueByQual and p.getValueByLang ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getvaluebyqual = function(frame, qualID, checkvalue) -- The property ID that will have a qualifier is the first unnamed parameter local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") if propertyID == "" then return "no property supplied" end if qualID == "" then return "no qualifier supplied" end -- onlysourced is a boolean passed to return property values -- only when property values are sourced to something other than Wikipedia -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true -- if "false" or "no" or 0 is passed set it false local onlysrc = parseParam(frame.args.onlysourced or frame.args.osd, true) -- set the requested ranks flags frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) -- set a language object and code in the frame.args table frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args -- check for locally supplied parameter in second unnamed parameter -- success means no local parameter and the property exists local qid, props = parseInput(frame, args[2], propertyID) local linked = parseParam(args.linked, true) local lpre = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') local lpost = (args.linkpostfix or ""):gsub('"', '') local pre = (args.prefix or ""):gsub('"', '') local post = (args.postfix or ""):gsub('"', '') local uabbr = parseParam(args.unitabbr or args.uabbr, false) local filter = (args.unit or ""):upper() if filter == "" then filter = nil end if qid then local out = {} -- Scan through the values of the property -- we want something like property is "pronunciation audio (P443)" in propertyID -- with a qualifier like "language of work or name (P407)" in qualID -- whose value has the required ID, like "British English (Q7979)", in qval for k1, v1 in ipairs(props) do if v1.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then -- check if it has the right qualifier local v1q = v1.qualifiers if v1q and v1q[qualID] then if onlysrc == false or sourced(v1) then -- if we've got this far, we have a (sourced) claim with qualifiers -- so see if matches the required value -- We'll only deal with wikibase-items and strings for now if v1q[qualID][1].datatype == "wikibase-item" then if checkvalue(v1q[qualID][1].datavalue.value.id) then out[#out + 1] = rendersnak(v1, args, linked, lpre, lpost, pre, post, uabbr, filter) end elseif v1q[qualID][1].datatype == "string" then if checkvalue(v1q[qualID][1].datavalue.value) then out[#out + 1] = rendersnak(v1, args, linked, lpre, lpost, pre, post, uabbr, filter) end end end -- of check for sourced end -- of check for matching required value and has qualifiers else return nil end -- of check for string end -- of loop through values of propertyID return assembleoutput(out, frame.args, qid, propertyID) else return props -- either local parameter or nothing end -- of test for success return nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _location takes Q-id and follows P276 (location) -- or P131 (located in the administrative territorial entity) or P706 (located on terrain feature) -- from the initial item to higher level territories/locations until it reaches the highest. -- An optional boolean, 'first', determines whether the first item is returned (default: false). -- An optional boolean 'skip' toggles the display to skip to the last item (default: false). -- It returns a table containing the locations - linked where possible, except for the highest. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); labelOrId(); linkedItem ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _location = function(qid, first, skip) first = parseParam(first, false) skip = parseParam(skip, false) local locs = {"P276", "P131", "P706"} local out = {} local langcode = findLang():getCode() local finished = false local count = 0 local prevqid = "Q0" repeat local prop for i1, v1 in ipairs(locs) do local proptbl = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, v1) if #proptbl > 1 then -- there is more than one higher location local prevP131, prevP131id if prevqid ~= "Q0" then prevP131 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(prevqid, "P131")[1] prevP131id = prevP131 and prevP131.mainsnak.datavalue and prevP131.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id end for i2, v2 in ipairs(proptbl) do local parttbl = v2.qualifiers and v2.qualifiers.P518 if parttbl then -- this higher location has qualifier 'applies to part' (P518) for i3, v3 in ipairs(parttbl) do if v3.snaktype == "value" and v3.datavalue.value.id == prevqid then -- it has a value equal to the previous location prop = proptbl[i2] break end -- of test for matching last location end -- of loop through values of 'applies to part' else -- there's no qualifier 'applies to part' (P518) -- so check if the previous location had a P131 that matches this alternate if qid == prevP131id then prop = proptbl[i2] break end -- of test for matching previous P131 end end -- of loop through parent locations -- fallback to second value if match not found prop = prop or proptbl[2] elseif #proptbl > 0 then prop = proptbl[1] end if prop then break end end -- check if it's an instance of (P31) a country (Q6256) or sovereign state (Q3624078) -- and terminate the chain if it is local inst = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid, "P31") if #inst > 0 then for k, v in ipairs(inst) do local instid = v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id -- stop if it's a country (or a country within the United Kingdom if skip is true) if instid == "Q6256" or instid == "Q3624078" or (skip and instid == "Q3336843") then prop = nil -- this will ensure this is treated as top-level location break end end end -- get the name of this location and update qid to point to the parent location if prop and prop.mainsnak.datavalue then if not skip or count == 0 then local args = { lprefix = ":" } out[#out+1] = linkedItem(qid, args) -- get a linked value if we can end qid, prevqid = prop.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id, qid else -- This is top-level location, so get short name except when this is the first item -- Use full label if there's no short name or this is the first item local prop1813 = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid, "P1813") -- if there's a short name and this isn't the only item if prop1813[1] and (#out > 0)then local shortname -- short name is monolingual text, so look for match to the local language -- choose the shortest 'short name' in that language for k, v in pairs(prop1813) do if v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.language == langcode then local name = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.text if (not shortname) or (#name < #shortname) then shortname = name end end end -- add the shortname if one is found, fallback to the label -- but skip it if it's "USA" if shortname ~= "USA" then out[#out+1] = shortname or labelOrId(qid) else if skip then out[#out+1] = "US" end end else -- no shortname, so just add the label local loc = labelOrId(qid) -- exceptions go here: if loc == "United States of America" then out[#out+1] = "United States" else out[#out+1] = loc end end finished = true end count = count + 1 until finished or count >= 10 -- limit to 10 levels to avoid infinite loops -- remove the first location if not required if not first then table.remove(out, 1) end -- we might have duplicate text for consecutive locations, so remove them if #out > 2 then local plain = {} for i, v in ipairs(out) do -- strip any links plain[i] = v:gsub("^%[%[[^|]*|", ""):gsub("]]$", "") end local idx = 2 repeat if plain[idx] == plain[idx-1] then -- duplicate found local removeidx = 0 if (plain[idx] ~= out[idx]) and (plain[idx-1] == out[idx-1]) then -- only second one is linked, so drop the first removeidx = idx - 1 elseif (plain[idx] == out[idx]) and (plain[idx-1] ~= out[idx-1]) then -- only first one is linked, so drop the second removeidx = idx else -- pick one removeidx = idx - (os.time()%2) end table.remove(out, removeidx) table.remove(plain, removeidx) else idx = idx +1 end until idx >= #out end return out end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getsumofparts scans the property 'has part' (P527) for values matching a list. -- The list (args.vlist) consists of a string of Qids separated by spaces or any usual punctuation. -- If the matched values have a qualifer 'quantity' (P1114), those quantites are summed. -- The sum is returned as a number (i.e. 0 if none) -- a table of arguments is supplied implementing the usual parameters. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: setRanks; parseParam; parseInput; sourced; assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- local _getsumofparts = function(args) local vallist = (args.vlist or ""):upper() if vallist == "" then return end args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) local f = {} f.args = args local qid, props = parseInput(f, "", "P527") if not qid then return 0 end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local sum = 0 for k1, v1 in ipairs(props) do if (onlysrc == false or sourced(v1)) and v1.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and v1.mainsnak.datavalue.type == "wikibase-entityid" and vallist:match( v1.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id ) and v1.qualifiers then local quals = v1.qualifiers["P1114"] if quals then for k2, v2 in ipairs(quals) do sum = sum + v2.datavalue.value.amount end end end end return sum end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Public functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- _getValue makes the functionality of getValue available to other modules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: setRanks; parseInput; propertyvalueandquals; assembleoutput; parseParam; sourced; -- labelOrId; i18n.latestdatequalifier; format_Date; makeOrdinal; roundto; decimalPrecision; decimalToDMS; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p._getValue = function(args) -- parameter sets for commonly used groups of parameters local paraset = tonumber(args.ps or args.parameterset or 0) if paraset == 1 then -- a common setting args.rank = "best" args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" args.onlysourced = "no" args.noicon = "true" elseif paraset == 2 then -- equivalent to raw args.rank = "best" args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" args.onlysourced = "no" args.noicon = "true" args.linked = "no" args.pd = "true" elseif paraset == 3 then -- third set goes here end -- implement eid parameter local eid = args.eid if eid == "" then return nil elseif eid then args.qid = eid end local propertyID = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) -- replacetext (rt) is a string that is returned instead of any non-empty Wikidata value -- this is useful for tracking and debugging, so we set fetchwikidata=ALL to fill the whitelist local replacetext = mw.text.trim(args.rt or args.replacetext or "") if replacetext ~= "" then args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" end local f = {} f.args = args local entityid, props = parseInput(f, f.args[2], propertyID) if not entityid then return props -- either the input parameter or nothing end -- qual is a string containing the property ID of the qualifier(s) to be returned -- if qual == "ALL" then all qualifiers returned -- if qual == "DATES" then qualifiers P580 (start time) and P582 (end time) returned -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it nil -> no qualifiers returned local qualID = mw.text.trim(args.qual or ""):upper() if qualID == "" then qualID = nil end -- set a language object and code in the args table args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code -- table 'out' stores the return value(s): local out = propertyvalueandquals(props, args, qualID) -- format the table of values and return it as a string: return assembleoutput(out, args, entityid, propertyID) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValue is used to get the value(s) of a property -- The property ID is passed as the first unnamed parameter and is required. -- A locally supplied parameter may optionaly be supplied as the second unnamed parameter. -- The function will now also return qualifiers if parameter qual is supplied ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getValue; setRanks; parseInput; propertyvalueandquals; assembleoutput; parseParam; sourced; -- labelOrId; i18n.latestdatequalifier; format_Date; makeOrdinal; roundto; decimalPrecision; decimalToDMS; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValue = function(frame) local args= frame.args if not args[1] then args = frame:getParent().args if not args[1] then return i18n.errors["No property supplied"] end end return p._getValue(args) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getPreferredValue is used to get a value, -- (or a comma separated list of them if multiple values exist). -- If preferred ranks are set, it will return those values, otherwise values with normal ranks -- now redundant to getValue with |rank=best ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: p.getValue; setRanks; parseInput; propertyvalueandquals; assembleoutput; -- parseParam; sourced; labelOrId; i18n.latestdatequalifier; format_Date; -- makeOrdinal; roundto; decimalPrecision; decimalToDMS; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getPreferredValue = function(frame) frame.args.rank = "best" return p.getValue(frame) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getCoords is used to get coordinates for display in an infobox -- whitelist and blacklist are implemented -- optional 'display' parameter is allowed, defaults to nil - was "inline, title" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: setRanks(); parseInput(); decimalPrecision(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getCoords = function(frame) local propertyID = "P625" -- if there is a 'display' parameter supplied, use it -- otherwise default to nothing local disp = frame.args.display or "" if disp == "" then disp = nil -- default to not supplying display parameter, was "inline, title" end -- there may be a format parameter to switch from deg/min/sec to decimal degrees -- default is deg/min/sec -- decimal degrees needs |format = dec local form = (frame.args.format or ""):lower():sub(1,3) if form ~= "dec" then form = "dms" end -- just deal with best values frame.args.reqranks = setRanks("best") local qid, props = parseInput(frame, frame.args[1], propertyID) if not qid then return props -- either local parameter or nothing else local dv = props[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value local lat, long, prec = dv.latitude, dv.longitude, dv.precision lat = decimalPrecision(lat, prec) long = decimalPrecision(long, prec) local lat_long = { lat, long } lat_long["display"] = disp lat_long["format"] = form -- invoke template Coord with the values stored in the table return frame:expandTemplate{title = 'coord', args = lat_long} end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getQualifierValue is used to get a formatted value of a qualifier -- -- The call needs: a property (the unnamed parameter or 1=) -- a target value for that property (pval=) -- a qualifier for that target value (qual=) -- The usual whitelisting and blacklisting of the property is implemented -- The boolean onlysourced= parameter can be set to return nothing -- when the property is unsourced (or only sourced to Wikipedia) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam(); setRanks(); parseInput(); sourced(); -- propertyvalueandquals(); assembleoutput(); -- labelOrId(); i18n.latestdatequalifier(); format_Date(); -- findLang(); makeOrdinal(); roundto(); decimalPrecision(); decimalToDMS(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getQualifierValue = function(frame) -- The property ID that will have a qualifier is the first unnamed parameter local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") -- The value of the property we want to match whose qualifier value is to be returned -- is passed in named parameter |pval= local propvalue = frame.args.pval -- The property ID of the qualifier -- whose value is to be returned is passed in named parameter |qual= local qualifierID = frame.args.qual -- A filter can be set like this: filter=P642==Q22674854 local filter, fprop, fval local ftable = mw.text.split(frame.args.filter or "", "==") if ftable[2] then fprop = mw.text.trim(ftable[1]) fval = mw.text.trim(ftable[2]) filter = true end -- onlysourced is a boolean passed to return qualifiers -- only when property values are sourced to something other than Wikipedia -- if nothing or an empty string is passed set it true -- if "false" or "no" or 0 is passed set it false local onlysrc = parseParam(frame.args.onlysourced or frame.args.osd, true) -- set a language object and language code in the frame.args table frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code -- set the requested ranks flags frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) -- check for locally supplied parameter in second unnamed parameter -- success means no local parameter and the property exists local qid, props = parseInput(frame, frame.args[2], propertyID) if qid then local out = {} -- Scan through the values of the property -- we want something like property is P793, significant event (in propertyID) -- whose value is something like Q385378, construction (in propvalue) -- then we can return the value(s) of a qualifier such as P580, start time (in qualifierID) for k1, v1 in pairs(props) do if v1.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and v1.mainsnak.datavalue.type == "wikibase-entityid" then -- It's a wiki-linked value, so check if it's the target (in propvalue) and if it has qualifiers if v1.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id == propvalue and v1.qualifiers then if onlysrc == false or sourced(v1) then -- if we've got this far, we have a (sourced) claim with qualifiers -- which matches the target, so apply the filter and find the value(s) of the qualifier we want if not filter or (v1.qualifiers[fprop] and v1.qualifiers[fprop][1].datavalue.value.id == fval) then local quals = v1.qualifiers[qualifierID] if quals then -- can't reference qualifer, so set onlysourced = "no" (args are strings, not boolean) local qargs = frame.args qargs.onlysourced = "no" local vals = propertyvalueandquals(quals, qargs, qid) for k, v in ipairs(vals) do out[#out + 1] = v end end end end -- of check for sourced end -- of check for matching required value and has qualifiers end -- of check for wikibase entity end -- of loop through values of propertyID return assembleoutput(out, frame.args, qid, propertyID) else return props -- either local parameter or nothing end -- of test for success return nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getSumOfParts scans the property 'has part' (P527) for values matching a list. -- The list is passed in parameter vlist. -- It consists of a string of Qids separated by spaces or any usual punctuation. -- If the matched values have a qualifier 'quantity' (P1114), those quantities are summed. -- The sum is returned as a number or nothing if zero. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getsumofparts; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getSumOfParts = function(frame) local sum = _getsumofparts(frame.args) if sum == 0 then return end return sum end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValueByQual gets the value of a property which has a qualifier with a given entity value -- The call needs: -- a property ID (the unnamed parameter or 1=Pxxx) -- the ID of a qualifier for that property (qualID=Pyyy) -- either the Wikibase-entity ID of a value for that qualifier (qvalue=Qzzz) -- or a string value for that qualifier (qvalue=abc123) -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getvaluebyqual; parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; -- assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValueByQual = function(frame) local qualID = frame.args.qualID -- The Q-id of the value for the qualifier we want to match is in named parameter |qvalue= local qval = frame.args.qvalue or "" if qval == "" then return "no qualifier value supplied" end local function checkQID(id) return id == qval end return _getvaluebyqual(frame, qualID, checkQID) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValueByLang gets the value of a property which has a qualifier P407 -- ("language of work or name") whose value has the given language code -- The call needs: -- a property ID (the unnamed parameter or 1=Pxxx) -- the MediaWiki language code to match the language (lang=xx[-yy]) -- (if no code is supplied, it uses the default language) -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getvaluebyqual; parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValueByLang = function(frame) -- The language code for the qualifier we want to match is in named parameter |lang= local langcode = findLang(frame.args.lang).code local function checkLanguage(id) -- id should represent a language like "British English (Q7979)" -- it should have string property "Wikimedia language code (P424)" -- qlcode will be a table: local qlcode = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(id, "P424") if (#qlcode > 0) and (qlcode[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value == langcode) then return true end end return _getvaluebyqual(frame, "P407", checkLanguage) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getValueByRefSource gets the value of a property which has a reference "stated in" (P248) -- whose value has the given entity-ID. -- The call needs: -- a property ID (the unnamed parameter or 1=Pxxx) -- the entity ID of a value to match where the reference is stated in (match=Qzzz) -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getValueByRefSource = function(frame) -- The property ID that we want to check is the first unnamed parameter local propertyID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or ""):upper() if propertyID == "" then return "no property supplied" end -- The Q-id of the value we want to match is in named parameter |qvalue= local qval = (frame.args.match or ""):upper() if qval == "" then qval = "Q21540096" end local unit = (frame.args.unit or ""):upper() if unit == "" then unit = "Q4917" end local onlysrc = parseParam(frame.args.onlysourced or frame.args.osd, true) -- set the requested ranks flags frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) -- set a language object and code in the frame.args table frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local linked = parseParam(frame.args.linked, true) local uabbr = parseParam(frame.args.uabbr or frame.args.unitabbr, false) -- qid not nil means no local parameter and the property exists local qid, props = parseInput(frame, frame.args[2], propertyID) if qid then local out = {} local mlt= {} for k1, v1 in ipairs(props) do if onlysrc == false or sourced(v1) then if v1.references then for k2, v2 in ipairs(v1.references) do if v2.snaks.P248 then for k3, v3 in ipairs(v2.snaks.P248) do if v3.datavalue.value.id == qval then out[#out+1], mlt[#out+1] = rendersnak(v1, frame.args, linked, "", "", "", "", uabbr, unit) if not mlt[#out] then -- we only need one match per property value -- unless datatype was monolingual text break end end -- of test for match end -- of loop through values "stated in" end -- of test that "stated in" exists end -- of loop through references end -- of test that references exist end -- of test for sourced end -- of loop through values of propertyID if #mlt > 0 then local langcode = frame.args.lang langcode = mw.text.split( langcode, '-', true )[1] local fbtbl = mw.language.getFallbacksFor( langcode ) table.insert( fbtbl, 1, langcode ) local bestval = "" local found = false for idx1, lang1 in ipairs(fbtbl) do for idx2, lang2 in ipairs(mlt) do if (lang1 == lang2) and not found then bestval = out[idx2] found = true break end end -- loop through values of property end -- loop through fallback languages if found then -- replace output table with a table containing the best value out = { bestval } else -- more than one value and none of them on the list of fallback languages -- sod it, just give them the first one out = { out[1] } end end return assembleoutput(out, frame.args, qid, propertyID) else return props -- no property or local parameter supplied end -- of test for success end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getPropertyIDs takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented. -- It returns the Entity-IDs (Qids) of the values of a property if it is a Wikibase-Entity. -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p._getPropertyIDs = function(args) args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code -- change default for noicon to true args.noicon = tostring(parseParam(args.noicon or "", true)) local f = {} f.args = args local pid = mw.text.trim(args[1] or ""):upper() -- get the qid and table of claims for the property, or nothing and the local value passed local qid, props = parseInput(f, args[2], pid) if not qid then return props end if not props[1] then return nil end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 local out = {} for i, v in ipairs(props) do local snak = v.mainsnak if ( snak.datatype == "wikibase-item" ) and ( v.rank and args.reqranks[v.rank:sub(1, 1)] ) and ( snak.snaktype == "value" ) and ( sourced(v) or not onlysrc ) then out[#out+1] = snak.datavalue.value.id end if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end return assembleoutput(out, args, qid, pid) end p.getPropertyIDs = function(frame) local args = frame.args return p._getPropertyIDs(args) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getQualifierIDs takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented. -- It takes a property-id as the first unnamed parameter, and an optional parameter qlist -- which is a list of qualifier property-ids to search for (default is "ALL") -- It returns the Entity-IDs (Qids) of the values of a property if it is a Wikibase-Entity. -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getQualifierIDs = function(frame) local args = frame.args args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code -- change default for noicon to true args.noicon = tostring(parseParam(args.noicon or "", true)) local f = {} f.args = args local pid = mw.text.trim(args[1] or ""):upper() -- get the qid and table of claims for the property, or nothing and the local value passed local qid, props = parseInput(f, args[2], pid) if not qid then return props end if not props[1] then return nil end -- get the other parameters local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 local qlist = args.qlist or "" if qlist == "" then qlist = "ALL" end qlist = qlist:gsub("[%p%s]+", " ") .. " " local out = {} for i, v in ipairs(props) do local snak = v.mainsnak if ( v.rank and args.reqranks[v.rank:sub(1, 1)] ) and ( snak.snaktype == "value" ) and ( sourced(v) or not onlysrc ) then if v.qualifiers then for k1, v1 in pairs(v.qualifiers) do if qlist == "ALL " or qlist:match(k1 .. " ") then for i2, v2 in ipairs(v1) do if v2.datatype == "wikibase-item" and v2.snaktype == "value" then out[#out+1] = v2.datavalue.value.id end -- of test that id exists end -- of loop through qualifier values end -- of test for kq in qlist end -- of loop through qualifiers end -- of test for qualifiers end -- of test for rank value, sourced, and value exists if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of loop through property values return assembleoutput(out, args, qid, pid) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getPropOfProp takes two propertyIDs: prop1 and prop2 (as well as the usual parameters) -- If the value(s) of prop1 are of type "wikibase-item" then it returns the value(s) of prop2 -- of each of those wikibase-items. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p._getPropOfProp = function(args) -- parameter sets for commonly used groups of parameters local paraset = tonumber(args.ps or args.parameterset or 0) if paraset == 1 then -- a common setting args.rank = "best" args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" args.onlysourced = "no" args.noicon = "true" elseif paraset == 2 then -- equivalent to raw args.rank = "best" args.fetchwikidata = "ALL" args.onlysourced = "no" args.noicon = "true" args.linked = "no" args.pd = "true" elseif paraset == 3 then -- third set goes here end args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code local pid1 = args.prop1 or args.pid1 or "" local pid2 = args.prop2 or args.pid2 or "" local localval = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if pid1 == "" or pid2 == "" then return nil end local f = {} f.args = args local qid1, statements1 = parseInput(f, localval, pid1) if not qid1 then return localval end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 local qualID = mw.text.trim(args.qual or ""):upper() if qualID == "" then qualID = nil end local out = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements1) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then local snak = v.mainsnak if snak.datatype == "wikibase-item" and snak.snaktype == "value" then local qid2 = snak.datavalue.value.id local statements2 = {} if args.reqranks.b then statements2 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid2, pid2) else statements2 = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid2, pid2) end if statements2[1] then local out2 = propertyvalueandquals(statements2, args, qualID) out[#out+1] = assembleoutput(out2, args, qid2, pid2) end end -- of test for valid property1 value end -- of test for sourced if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of loop through values of property1 return assembleoutput(out, args, qid1, pid1) end p.getPropOfProp = function(frame) local args= frame.args if not args.prop1 and not args.pid1 then args = frame:getParent().args if not args.prop1 and not args.pid1 then return i18n.errors["No property supplied"] end end return p._getPropOfProp(args) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAwardCat takes most of the usual parameters. If the item has values of P166 (award received), -- then it examines each of those awards for P2517 (category for recipients of this award). -- If it exists, it returns the corresponding category, -- with the item's P734 (family name) as sort key, or no sort key if there is no family name. -- The sort key may be overridden by the parameter |sortkey (alias |sk). -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAwardCat = function(frame) frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args args.sep = " " local pid1 = args.prop1 or "P166" local pid2 = args.prop2 or "P2517" if pid1 == "" or pid2 == "" then return nil end -- locally supplied value: local localval = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") local qid1, statements1 = parseInput(frame, localval, pid1) if not qid1 then return localval end -- linkprefix (strip quotes) local lp = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') -- sort key (strip quotes, hyphens and periods): local sk = (args.sortkey or args.sk or ""):gsub('["-.]', '') -- family name: local famname = "" if sk == "" then local p734 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid1, "P734")[1] local p734id = p734 and p734.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and p734.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id or "" famname = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(p734id) or "" -- strip namespace and disambigation local pos = famname:find(":") or 0 famname = famname:sub(pos+1):gsub("%s%(.+%)$", "") if famname == "" then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabel(p734id) famname = lbl and mw.text.nowiki(lbl) or "" end end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 local qualID = mw.text.trim(args.qual or ""):upper() if qualID == "" then qualID = nil end local out = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements1) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then local snak = v.mainsnak if snak.datatype == "wikibase-item" and snak.snaktype == "value" then local qid2 = snak.datavalue.value.id local statements2 = {} if args.reqranks.b then statements2 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid2, pid2) else statements2 = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements(qid2, pid2) end if statements2[1] and statements2[1].mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then local qid3 = statements2[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.id local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid3) -- if there's no local sitelink, create the sitelink from English label if not sitelink then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(qid3, "en") if lbl then if lbl:sub(1,9) == "Category:" then sitelink = mw.text.nowiki(lbl) else sitelink = "Category:" .. mw.text.nowiki(lbl) end end end if sitelink then if sk ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. sitelink .. "|" .. sk .. "]]" elseif famname ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. sitelink .. "|" .. famname .. "]]" else out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. sitelink .. "]]" end -- of check for sort keys end -- of test for sitelink end -- of test for category end -- of test for wikibase item has a value end -- of test for sourced if maxvals > 0 and #out >= maxvals then break end end -- of loop through values of property1 return assembleoutput(out, args, qid1, pid1) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getIntersectCat takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented -- It takes two properties, |prop1 and |prop2 (e.g. occupation and country of citizenship) -- Each property's value is a wiki-base entity -- For each value of the first parameter (ranks implemented) it fetches the value's main category -- and then each value of the second parameter (possibly substituting a simpler description) -- then it returns all of the categories representing the intersection of those properties, -- (e.g. Category:Actors from Canada). A joining term may be supplied (e.g. |join=from). -- The item's P734 (family name) is the sort key, or no sort key if there is no family name. -- The sort key may be overridden by the parameter |sortkey (alias |sk). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; propertyvalueandquals assembleoutput; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getIntersectCat = function(frame) frame.args.reqranks = setRanks(frame.args.rank) frame.args.langobj = findLang(frame.args.lang) frame.args.lang = frame.args.langobj.code local args = frame.args args.sep = " " args.linked = "no" local pid1 = args.prop1 or "P106" local pid2 = args.prop2 or "P27" if pid1 == "" or pid2 == "" then return nil end local qid, statements1 = parseInput(frame, "", pid1) if not qid then return nil end local qid, statements2 = parseInput(frame, "", pid2) if not qid then return nil end -- topics like countries may have different names in categories from their label in Wikidata local subs_exists, subs = pcall(mw.loadData, "Module:WikidataIB/subs") local join = args.join or "" local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local maxvals = tonumber(args.maxvals) or 0 -- linkprefix (strip quotes) local lp = (args.linkprefix or args.lp or ""):gsub('"', '') -- sort key (strip quotes, hyphens and periods): local sk = (args.sortkey or args.sk or ""):gsub('["-.]', '') -- family name: local famname = "" if sk == "" then local p734 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P734")[1] local p734id = p734 and p734.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" and p734.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id or "" famname = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(p734id) or "" -- strip namespace and disambigation local pos = famname:find(":") or 0 famname = famname:sub(pos+1):gsub("%s%(.+%)$", "") if famname == "" then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabel(p734id) famname = lbl and mw.text.nowiki(lbl) or "" end end local cat1 = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements1) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then -- get the ID representing the value of the property local pvalID = (v.mainsnak.snaktype == "value") and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if pvalID then -- get the topic's main category (P910) for that entity local p910 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(pvalID, "P910")[1] if p910 and p910.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then local tmcID = p910.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id -- use sitelink or the English label for the cat local cat = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(tmcID) if not cat then local lbl = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(tmcID, "en") if lbl then if lbl:sub(1,9) == "Category:" then cat = mw.text.nowiki(lbl) else cat = "Category:" .. mw.text.nowiki(lbl) end end end cat1[#cat1+1] = cat end -- of test for topic's main category exists end -- of test for property has vaild value end -- of test for sourced if maxvals > 0 and #cat1 >= maxvals then break end end local cat2 = {} for k, v in ipairs(statements2) do if not onlysrc or sourced(v) then local cat = rendersnak(v, args) if subs[cat] then cat = subs[cat] end cat2[#cat2+1] = cat end if maxvals > 0 and #cat2 >= maxvals then break end end local out = {} for k1, v1 in ipairs(cat1) do for k2, v2 in ipairs(cat2) do if sk ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. v1 .. " " .. join .. " " .. v2 .. "|" .. sk .. "]]" elseif famname ~= "" then out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. v1 .. " " .. join .. " " .. v2 .. "|" .. famname .. "]]" else out[#out+1] = "[[" .. lp .. v1 .. " " .. join .. " " .. v2 .. "]]" end -- of check for sort keys end end args.noicon = "true" return assembleoutput(out, args, qid, pid1) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- qualsToTable takes most of the usual parameters. -- The usual whitelisting, blacklisting, onlysourced, etc. are implemented. -- A qid may be given, and the first unnamed parameter is the property ID, which is of type wikibase item. -- It takes a list of qualifier property IDs as |quals= -- For a given qid and property, it creates the rows of an html table, -- each row being a value of the property (optionally only if the property matches the value in |pval= ) -- each cell being the first value of the qualifier corresponding to the list in |quals ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; setRanks; parseInput; sourced; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.qualsToTable = function(frame) local args = frame.args local quals = args.quals or "" if quals == "" then return "" end args.reqranks = setRanks(args.rank) local propertyID = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") local f = {} f.args = args local entityid, props = parseInput(f, "", propertyID) if not entityid then return "" end args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) args.lang = args.langobj.code local pval = args.pval or "" local qplist = mw.text.split(quals, "%p") -- split at punctuation and make a sequential table for i, v in ipairs(qplist) do qplist[i] = mw.text.trim(v):upper() -- remove whitespace and capitalise end local col1 = args.firstcol or "" if col1 ~= "" then col1 = col1 .. "</td><td>" end local emptycell = args.emptycell or "&nbsp;" -- construct a 2-D array of qualifier values in qvals local qvals = {} for i, v in ipairs(props) do local skip = false if pval ~= "" then local pid = v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if pid ~= pval then skip = true end end if not skip then local qval = {} local vqualifiers = v.qualifiers or {} -- go through list of wanted qualifier properties for i1, v1 in ipairs(qplist) do -- check for that property ID in the statement's qualifiers local qv, qtype if vqualifiers[v1] then qtype = vqualifiers[v1][1].datatype if qtype == "time" then if vqualifiers[v1][1].snaktype == "value" then qv = mw.wikibase.renderSnak(vqualifiers[v1][1]) qv = frame:expandTemplate{title="dts", args={qv}} else qv = "?" end elseif qtype == "url" then if vqualifiers[v1][1].snaktype == "value" then qv = mw.wikibase.renderSnak(vqualifiers[v1][1]) local display = mw.ustring.match( mw.uri.decode(qv, "WIKI"), "([%w ]+)$" ) if display then qv = "[" .. qv .. " " .. display .. "]" end end else qv = mw.wikibase.formatValue(vqualifiers[v1][1]) end end -- record either the value or a placeholder qval[i1] = qv or emptycell end -- of loop through list of qualifiers -- add the list of qualifier values as a "row" in the main list qvals[#qvals+1] = qval end end -- of for each value loop local out = {} for i, v in ipairs(qvals) do out[i] = "<tr><td>" .. col1 .. table.concat(qvals[i], "</td><td>") .. "</td></tr>" end return table.concat(out, "\n") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getGlobe takes an optional qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- otherwise it uses the linked item for the current page. -- If returns the Qid of the globe used in P625 (coordinate location), -- or nil if there isn't one. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getGlobe = function(frame) local qid = frame.args.qid or frame.args[1] or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end local coords = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P625")[1] local globeid if coords and coords.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then globeid = coords.mainsnak.datavalue.value.globe:match("(Q%d+)") end return globeid end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getCommonsLink takes an optional qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It returns one of the following in order of preference: -- the Commons sitelink of the linked Wikidata item; -- the Commons sitelink of the topic's main category of the linked Wikidata item; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getCommonslink(); _getSitelink(); parseParam() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getCommonsLink = function(frame) local oc = frame.args.onlycat or frame.args.onlycategories local fb = parseParam(frame.args.fallback or frame.args.fb, true) return _getCommonslink(frame.args.qid, oc, fb) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getSitelink takes the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- It takes an optional parameter |wiki= to determine which wiki is to be checked for a sitelink -- If the parameter is blank, then it uses the local wiki. -- If there is a sitelink to an article available, it returns the plain text link to the article -- If there is no sitelink, it returns nil. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getSiteLink = function(frame) return _getSitelink(frame.args.qid, frame.args.wiki or mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "")) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getLink has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- If there is a sitelink to an article on the local Wiki, it returns a link to the article -- with the Wikidata label as the displayed text. -- If there is no sitelink, it returns the label as plain text. -- If there is no label in the local language, it displays the qid instead. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getLink = function(frame) local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then return end local sitelink = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(itemID) local label = labelOrId(itemID) if sitelink then return "[[:" .. sitelink .. "|" .. label .. "]]" else return label end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getLabel has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- It returns the Wikidata label for the local language as plain text. -- If there is no label in the local language, it displays the qid instead. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getLabel = function(frame) local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then return end local lang = frame.args.lang or "" if lang == "" then lang = nil end local label = labelOrId(itemID, lang) return label end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- label has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- if no qid is supplied, it uses the qid associated with the current page. -- It returns the Wikidata label for the local language as plain text. -- If there is no label in the local language, it returns nil. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.label = function(frame) local qid = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return end local lang = frame.args.lang or "" if lang == "" then lang = nil end local label, success = labelOrId(qid, lang) if success then return label end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAT (Article Title) -- has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as the first unnamed parameter or as |qid= -- If there is a sitelink to an article on the local Wiki, it returns the sitelink as plain text. -- If there is no sitelink or qid supplied, it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAT = function(frame) local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then return end return mw.wikibase.getSitelink(itemID) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getDescription has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- (it defaults to the associated qid of the current article if omitted) -- and a local parameter passed as the first unnamed parameter. -- Any local parameter passed (other than "Wikidata" or "none") becomes the return value. -- It returns the article description for the Wikidata entity if the local parameter is "Wikidata". -- Nothing is returned if the description doesn't exist or "none" is passed as the local parameter. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getDescription = function(frame) local desc = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") local itemID = mw.text.trim(frame.args.qid or "") if itemID == "" then itemID = nil end if desc:lower() == 'wikidata' then return mw.wikibase.getDescription(itemID) elseif desc:lower() == 'none' then return nil else return desc end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAliases has the qid of a Wikidata entity passed as |qid= -- (it defaults to the associated qid of the current article if omitted) -- and a local parameter passed as the first unnamed parameter. -- It implements blacklisting and whitelisting with a field name of "alias" by default. -- Any local parameter passed becomes the return value. -- Otherwise it returns the aliases for the Wikidata entity with the usual list options. -- Nothing is returned if the aliases do not exist. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); assembleoutput() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAliases = function(frame) local args = frame.args local fieldname = args.name or "" if fieldname == "" then fieldname = "alias" end local blacklist = args.suppressfields or args.spf or "" if blacklist:find(fieldname) then return nil end local localval = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if localval ~= "" then return localval end local whitelist = args.fetchwikidata or args.fwd or "" if whitelist == "" then whitelist = "NONE" end if not (whitelist == 'ALL' or whitelist:find(fieldname)) then return nil end local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid or not mw.wikibase.entityExists(qid) then return nil end local aliases = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid).aliases if not aliases then return nil end args.langobj = findLang(args.lang) local langcode = args.langobj.code args.lang = langcode local out = {} for k1, v1 in pairs(aliases) do if v1[1].language == langcode then for k1, v2 in ipairs(v1) do out[#out+1] = v2.value end break end end return assembleoutput(out, args, qid) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- pageId returns the page id (entity ID, Qnnn) of the current page -- returns nothing if the page is not connected to Wikidata ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.pageId = function(frame) return mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- formatDate is a wrapper to export the private function format_Date ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: format_Date(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.formatDate = function(frame) return format_Date(frame.args[1], frame.args.df, frame.args.bc) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- location is a wrapper to export the private function _location -- it takes the entity-id as qid or the first unnamed parameter -- optional boolean parameter first toggles the display of the first item -- optional boolean parameter skip toggles the display to skip to the last item -- parameter debug=<y/n> (default 'n') adds error msg if not a location ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _location(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.location = function(frame) local debug = (frame.args.debug or ""):sub(1, 1):lower() if debug == "" then debug = "n" end local qid = mw.text.trim(frame.args.qid or frame.args[1] or ""):upper() if qid == "" then qid=mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then if debug ~= "n" then return i18n.errors["entity-not-found"] else return nil end end local first = mw.text.trim(frame.args.first or "") local skip = mw.text.trim(frame.args.skip or "") return table.concat( _location(qid, first, skip), ", " ) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- checkBlacklist implements a test to check whether a named field is allowed -- returns true if the field is not blacklisted (i.e. allowed) -- returns false if the field is blacklisted (i.e. disallowed) -- {{#if:{{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkBlacklist |name=Joe |suppressfields=Dave; Joe; Fred}} | not blacklisted | blacklisted}} -- displays "blacklisted" -- {{#if:{{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkBlacklist |name=Jim |suppressfields=Dave; Joe; Fred}} | not blacklisted | blacklisted}} -- displays "not blacklisted" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.checkBlacklist = function(frame) local blacklist = frame.args.suppressfields or frame.args.spf or "" local fieldname = frame.args.name or "" if blacklist ~= "" and fieldname ~= "" then if blacklist:find(fieldname) then return false else return true end else -- one of the fields is missing: let's call that "not on the list" return true end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- emptyor returns nil if its first unnamed argument is just punctuation, whitespace or html tags -- otherwise it returns the argument unchanged (including leading/trailing space). -- If the argument may contain "=", then it must be called explicitly: -- |1=arg -- (In that case, leading and trailing spaces are trimmed) -- It finds use in infoboxes where it can replace tests like: -- {{#if: {{#invoke:WikidatIB |getvalue |P99 |fwd=ALL}} | <span class="xxx">{{#invoke:WikidatIB |getvalue |P99 |fwd=ALL}}</span> | }} -- with a form that uses just a single call to Wikidata: -- {{#invoke |WikidataIB |emptyor |1= <span class="xxx">{{#invoke:WikidataIB |getvalue |P99 |fwd=ALL}}</span> }} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.emptyor = function(frame) local s = frame.args[1] or "" if s == "" then return nil end local sx = s:gsub("%s", ""):gsub("<[^>]*>", ""):gsub("%p", "") if sx == "" then return nil else return s end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- labelorid is a public function to expose the output of labelOrId() -- Pass the Q-number as |qid= or as an unnamed parameter. -- It returns the Wikidata label for that entity or the qid if no label exists. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: labelOrId ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.labelorid = function(frame) return (labelOrId(frame.args.qid or frame.args[1])) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getLang returns the MediaWiki language code of the current content. -- If optional parameter |style=full, it returns the language name. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getLang = function(frame) local style = (frame.args.style or ""):lower() local langcode = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code if style == "full" then return mw.language.fetchLanguageName( langcode ) end return langcode end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getItemLangCode takes a qid parameter (using the current page's qid if blank) -- If the item for that qid has property country (P17) it looks at the first preferred value -- If the country has an official language (P37), it looks at the first preferred value -- If that official language has a language code (P424), it returns the first preferred value -- Otherwise it returns nothing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: _getItemLangCode() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getItemLangCode = function(frame) return _getItemLangCode(frame.args.qid or frame.args[1]) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- findLanguage exports the local findLang() function -- It takes an optional language code and returns, in order of preference: -- the code if a known language; -- the user's language, if set; -- the server's content language. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.findLanguage = function(frame) return findLang(frame.args.lang or frame.args[1]).code end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getQid returns the qid, if supplied -- failing that, the Wikidata entity ID of the "category's main topic (P301)", if it exists -- failing that, the Wikidata entity ID associated with the current page, if it exists -- otherwise, nothing ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getQid = function(frame) local qid = (frame.args.qid or ""):upper() -- check if a qid was passed; if so, return it: if qid ~= "" then return qid end -- check if there's a "category's main topic (P301)": qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() if qid then local prop301 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P301") if prop301[1] then local mctid = prop301[1].mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if mctid then return mctid end end end -- otherwise return the page qid (if any) return qid end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- followQid takes three optional parameters: qid, props, and all. -- If qid is not given, it uses the qid for the connected page -- or returns nil if there isn't one. -- props is a list of properties, separated by punctuation. -- If props is given, the Wikidata item for the qid is examined for each property in turn. -- If that property contains a value that is another Wikibase-item, that item's qid is returned, -- and the search terminates, unless |all=y when all of the qids are returned, sparated by spaces. -- If props is not given, the qid is returned. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p._followQid = function(args) local qid = (args.qid or ""):upper() local all = parseParam(args.all, false) if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end local out = {} local props = (args.props or ""):upper() if props ~= "" then for p in mw.text.gsplit(props, "%p") do -- split at punctuation and iterate p = mw.text.trim(p) for i, v in ipairs( mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, p) ) do local linkedid = v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id if linkedid then if all then out[#out+1] = linkedid else return linkedid end -- test for all or just the first one found end -- test for value exists for that property end -- loop through values of property to follow end -- loop through list of properties to follow end if #out > 0 then return table.concat(out, " ") else return qid end end p.followQid = function(frame) return p._followQid(frame.args) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- globalSiteID returns the globalSiteID for the current wiki -- e.g. returns "enwiki" for the English Wikipedia, "enwikisource" for English Wikisource, etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.globalSiteID = function(frame) return mw.wikibase.getGlobalSiteId() end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- siteID returns the root of the globalSiteID -- e.g. "en" for "enwiki", "enwikisource", etc. -- treats "en-gb" as "en", etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.siteID = function(frame) local txtlang = frame:preprocess( "{{int:lang}}" ) or "" -- This deals with specific exceptions: be-tarask -> be-x-old if txtlang == "be-tarask" then return "be_x_old" end local pos = txtlang:find("-") local ret = "" if pos then ret = txtlang:sub(1, pos-1) else ret = txtlang end return ret end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- projID returns the code used to link to the reader's language's project -- e.g "en" for [[:en:WikidataIB]] -- treats "en-gb" as "en", etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.projID = function(frame) local txtlang = frame:preprocess( "{{int:lang}}" ) or "" -- This deals with specific exceptions: be-tarask -> be-x-old if txtlang == "be-tarask" then return "be-x-old" end local pos = txtlang:find("-") local ret = "" if pos then ret = txtlang:sub(1, pos-1) else ret = txtlang end return ret end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- formatNumber formats a number according to the the supplied language code ("|lang=") -- or the default language if not supplied. -- The number is the first unnamed parameter or "|num=" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang() ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.formatNumber = function(frame) local lang local num = tonumber(frame.args[1] or frame.args.num) or 0 lang = findLang(frame.args.lang) return lang:formatNum( num ) end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- examine dumps the property (the unnamed parameter or pid) -- from the item given by the parameter 'qid' (or the other unnamed parameter) -- or from the item corresponding to the current page if qid is not supplied. -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |examine |pid=P26 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |examine |P26 |Q42}} or any combination of these -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |examine |P26}} for the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.examine = function( frame ) local args if frame.args[1] or frame.args.pid or frame.args.qid then args = frame.args else args = frame:getParent().args end local par = {} local pid = (args.pid or ""):upper() local qid = (args.qid or ""):upper() par[1] = mw.text.trim( args[1] or "" ):upper() par[2] = mw.text.trim( args[2] or "" ):upper() table.sort(par) if par[2]:sub(1,1) == "P" then par[1], par[2] = par[2], par[1] end if pid == "" then pid = par[1] end if qid == "" then qid = par[2] end local q1 = qid:sub(1,1) if pid:sub(1,1) ~= "P" then return "No property supplied" end if q1 ~= "Q" and q1 ~= "M" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return "No item for this page" end return "<pre>" .. mw.dumpObject( mw.wikibase.getAllStatements( qid, pid ) ) .. "</pre>" end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- checkvalue looks for 'val' as a wikibase-item value of a property (the unnamed parameter or pid) -- from the item given by the parameter 'qid' -- or from the Wikidata item associated with the current page if qid is not supplied. -- It only checks ranks that are requested (preferred and normal by default) -- If property is not supplied, then P31 (instance of) is assumed. -- It returns val if found or nothing if not found. -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |pid=P31 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |P31 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |qid=Q42}} -- or {{#invoke:WikidataIB |checkvalue |val=Q5 |P31}} for the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.checkvalue = function( frame ) local args if frame.args.val then args = frame.args else args = frame:getParent().args end local val = args.val if not val then return nil end local pid = mw.text.trim(args.pid or args[1] or "P31"):upper() local qid = (args.qid or ""):upper() if pid:sub(1,1) ~= "P" then return nil end if qid:sub(1,1) ~= "Q" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end local ranks = setRanks(args.rank) local stats = {} if ranks.b then stats = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, pid) else stats = mw.wikibase.getAllStatements( qid, pid ) end if not stats[1] then return nil end if stats[1].mainsnak.datatype == "wikibase-item" then for k, v in pairs( stats ) do local ms = v.mainsnak if ranks[v.rank:sub(1,1)] and ms.snaktype == "value" and ms.datavalue.value.id == val then return val end end end return nil end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- url2 takes a parameter url= that is a proper url and formats it for use in an infobox. -- If no parameter is supplied, it returns nothing. -- This is the equivalent of Template:URL -- but it keeps the "edit at Wikidata" pen icon out of the microformat. -- Usually it will take its url parameter directly from a Wikidata call: -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |url2 |url={{wdib |P856 |qid=Q23317 |fwd=ALL |osd=no}} }} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.url2 = function(frame) local txt = frame.args.url or "" if txt == "" then return nil end -- extract any icon local url, icon = txt:match("(.+)&nbsp;(.+)") -- make sure there's at least a space at the end url = (url or txt) .. " " icon = icon or "" -- extract any protocol like https:// local prot = url:match("(https*://).+[ \"\']") -- extract address local addr = "" if prot then addr = url:match("https*://(.+)[ \"\']") or " " else prot = "//" addr = url:match("[^%p%s]+%.(.+)[ \"\']") or " " end -- strip trailing / from end of domain-only url and add <wbr/> before . and / local disp, n = addr:gsub( "^([^/]+)/$", "%1" ):gsub("%/", "<wbr/>/"):gsub("%.", "<wbr/>.") return '<span class="url">[' .. prot .. addr .. " " .. disp .. "]</span>&nbsp;" .. icon end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getWebsite fetches the Official website (P856) and formats it for use in an infobox. -- This is similar to Template:Official website but with a url displayed, -- and it adds the "edit at Wikidata" pen icon beyond the microformat if enabled. -- A local value will override the Wikidata value. "NONE" returns nothing. -- e.g. {{#invoke:WikidataIB |getWebsite |qid= |noicon= |lang= |url= }} ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: findLang(); parseParam(); ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getWebsite = function(frame) local url = frame.args.url or "" if url:upper() == "NONE" then return nil end local qid = frame.args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return nil end local urls = {} local quals = {} if url == "" then local prop856 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P856") for k, v in pairs(prop856) do if v.mainsnak.snaktype == "value" then urls[#urls+1] = v.mainsnak.datavalue.value if v.qualifiers and v.qualifiers["P1065"] then -- just take the first archive url (P1065) local au = v.qualifiers["P1065"][1] if au.snaktype == "value" then quals[#urls] = au.datavalue.value end -- test for archive url having a value end -- test for qualifers end -- test for website having a value end -- loop through website(s) else urls[1] = url end if #urls == 0 then return nil end local out = {} for i, u in ipairs(urls) do local link = quals[i] or u local prot, addr = u:match("(http[s]*://)(.+)") addr = addr or u local disp, n = addr:gsub("%.", "<wbr/>%.") out[#out+1] = '<span class="url">[' .. link .. " " .. disp .. "]</span>" end local langcode = findLang(frame.args.lang).code local noicon = parseParam(frame.args.noicon, false) if url == "" and not noicon then out[#out] = out[#out] .. createicon(langcode, qid, "P856") end local ret = "" if #out > 1 then ret = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title = "ubl", args = out} else ret = out[1] end return ret end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAllLabels fetches the set of labels and formats it for display as wikitext. -- It takes a parameter 'qid' for arbitrary access, otherwise it uses the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAllLabels = function(frame) local args = frame.args or frame:getParent().args or {} local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid or not mw.wikibase.entityExists(qid) then return i18n["entity-not-found"] end local labels = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid).labels if not labels then return i18n["labels-not-found"] end local out = {} for k, v in pairs(labels) do out[#out+1] = v.value .. " (" .. v.language .. ")" end return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAllDescriptions fetches the set of descriptions and formats it for display as wikitext. -- It takes a parameter 'qid' for arbitrary access, otherwise it uses the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAllDescriptions = function(frame) local args = frame.args or frame:getParent().args or {} local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid or not mw.wikibase.entityExists(qid) then return i18n["entity-not-found"] end local descriptions = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid).descriptions if not descriptions then return i18n["descriptions-not-found"] end local out = {} for k, v in pairs(descriptions) do out[#out+1] = v.value .. " (" .. v.language .. ")" end return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getAllAliases fetches the set of aliases and formats it for display as wikitext. -- It takes a parameter 'qid' for arbitrary access, otherwise it uses the current page. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.getAllAliases = function(frame) local args = frame.args or frame:getParent().args or {} local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid or not mw.wikibase.entityExists(qid) then return i18n["entity-not-found"] end local aliases = mw.wikibase.getEntity(qid).aliases if not aliases then return i18n["aliases-not-found"] end local out = {} for k1, v1 in pairs(aliases) do local lang = v1[1].language local val = {} for k1, v2 in ipairs(v1) do val[#val+1] = v2.value end out[#out+1] = table.concat(val, ", ") .. " (" .. lang .. ")" end return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- showNoLinks displays the article titles that should not be linked. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- p.showNoLinks = function(frame) local out = {} for k, v in pairs(donotlink) do out[#out+1] = k end table.sort( out ) return table.concat(out, "; ") end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- checkValidity checks whether the first unnamed parameter represents a valid entity-id, -- that is, something like Q1235 or P123. -- It returns the strings "true" or "false". -- Change false to nil to return "true" or "" (easier to test with #if:). ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: none ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.checkValidity(frame) local id = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1] or "") if mw.wikibase.isValidEntityId(id) then return true else return false end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getEntityFromTitle returns the Entity-ID (Q-number) for a given title. -- Modification of Module:ResolveEntityId -- The title is the first unnamed parameter. -- The site parameter determines the site/language for the title. Defaults to current wiki. -- The showdab parameter determines whether dab pages should return the Q-number or nil. Defaults to true. -- Returns the Q-number or nil if it does not exist. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.getEntityFromTitle(frame) local args=frame.args if not args[1] then args=frame:getParent().args end if not args[1] then return nil end local title = mw.text.trim(args[1]) local site = args.site or "" local showdab = parseParam(args.showdab, true) local qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForTitle(title, site) if qid then local prop31 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, "P31")[1] if not showdab and prop31 and prop31.mainsnak.datavalue.value.id == "Q4167410" then return nil else return qid end end end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- getDatePrecision returns the number representing the precision of the first best date value -- for the given property. -- It takes the qid and property ID -- The meanings are given at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikibase/DataModel#Dates_and_times -- 0 = 1 billion years .. 6 = millennium, 7 = century, 8 = decade, 9 = year, 10 = month, 11 = day -- Returns 0 (or the second unnamed parameter) if the Wikidata does not exist. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- Dependencies: parseParam; sourced; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- function p.getDatePrecision(frame) local args=frame.args if not args[1] then args=frame:getParent().args end local default = tonumber(args[2] or args.default) or 0 local prop = mw.text.trim(args[1] or "") if prop == "" then return default end local qid = args.qid or "" if qid == "" then qid = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() end if not qid then return default end local onlysrc = parseParam(args.onlysourced or args.osd, true) local stat = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(qid, prop) for i, v in ipairs(stat) do local prec = (onlysrc == false or sourced(v)) and v.mainsnak.datavalue and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value and v.mainsnak.datavalue.value.precision if prec then return prec end end return default end return p ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- List of exported functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --[[ _getValue getValue getPreferredValue getCoords getQualifierValue getSumOfParts getValueByQual getValueByLang getValueByRefSource getPropertyIDs getQualifierIDs getPropOfProp getAwardCat getIntersectCat getGlobe getCommonsLink getSiteLink getLink getLabel label getAT getDescription getAliases pageId formatDate location checkBlacklist emptyor labelorid getLang getItemLangCode findLanguage getQID followQid globalSiteID siteID projID formatNumber examine checkvalue url2 getWebsite getAllLabels getAllDescriptions getAllAliases showNoLinks checkValidity getEntityFromTitle getDatePrecision --]] ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- iif9sfoq80outs09ov7t227mk1rqv89 ሞደል:Wikidata 10 5517 22112 22111 2021-01-23T19:22:37Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{safesubst:#invoke:Wd|main}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> aqnmh4azo4jle51xny4knl3b1hl9873 ሞድዩል:Wd 828 5518 22113 2021-01-23T19:25:46Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «-- Original module located at [[:en:Module:Wd]] and [[:en:Module:Wd/i18n]]. local p = {} local arg = ... local i18n local function loadI18n(aliasesP, fra...» Scribunto text/plain -- Original module located at [[:en:Module:Wd]] and [[:en:Module:Wd/i18n]]. local p = {} local arg = ... local i18n local function loadI18n(aliasesP, frame) local title if frame then -- current module invoked by page/template, get its title from frame title = frame:getTitle() else -- current module included by other module, get its title from ... title = arg end if not i18n then i18n = require(title .. "/i18n").init(aliasesP) end end p.claimCommands = { property = "property", properties = "properties", qualifier = "qualifier", qualifiers = "qualifiers", reference = "reference", references = "references" } p.generalCommands = { label = "label", title = "title", description = "description", alias = "alias", aliases = "aliases", badge = "badge", badges = "badges" } p.flags = { linked = "linked", short = "short", raw = "raw", multilanguage = "multilanguage", unit = "unit", ------------- preferred = "preferred", normal = "normal", deprecated = "deprecated", best = "best", future = "future", current = "current", former = "former", edit = "edit", editAtEnd = "edit@end", mdy = "mdy", single = "single", sourced = "sourced" } p.args = { eid = "eid", page = "page", date = "date" } local aliasesP = { coord = "P625", ----------------------- image = "P18", author = "P50", publisher = "P123", importedFrom = "P143", statedIn = "P248", pages = "P304", language = "P407", hasPart = "P527", publicationDate = "P577", startTime = "P580", endTime = "P582", chapter = "P792", retrieved = "P813", referenceURL = "P854", sectionVerseOrParagraph = "P958", archiveURL = "P1065", title = "P1476", formatterURL = "P1630", quote = "P1683", shortName = "P1813", definingFormula = "P2534", archiveDate = "P2960", inferredFrom = "P3452", typeOfReference = "P3865", column = "P3903" } local aliasesQ = { percentage = "Q11229", prolepticJulianCalendar = "Q1985786", citeWeb = "Q5637226", citeQ = "Q22321052" } local parameters = { property = "%p", qualifier = "%q", reference = "%r", alias = "%a", badge = "%b", separator = "%s", general = "%x" } local formats = { property = "%p[%s][%r]", qualifier = "%q[%s][%r]", reference = "%r", propertyWithQualifier = "%p[ <span style=\"font-size:85\\%\">(%q)</span>][%s][%r]", alias = "%a[%s]", badge = "%b[%s]" } local hookNames = { -- {level_1, level_2} [parameters.property] = {"getProperty"}, [parameters.reference] = {"getReferences", "getReference"}, [parameters.qualifier] = {"getAllQualifiers"}, [parameters.qualifier.."\\d"] = {"getQualifiers", "getQualifier"}, [parameters.alias] = {"getAlias"}, [parameters.badge] = {"getBadge"} } -- default value objects, should NOT be mutated but instead copied local defaultSeparators = { ["sep"] = {" "}, ["sep%s"] = {","}, ["sep%q"] = {"; "}, ["sep%q\\d"] = {", "}, ["sep%r"] = nil, -- none ["punc"] = nil -- none } local rankTable = { ["preferred"] = 1, ["normal"] = 2, ["deprecated"] = 3 } local Config = {} -- allows for recursive calls function Config:new() local cfg = {} setmetatable(cfg, self) self.__index = self cfg.separators = { -- single value objects wrapped in arrays so that we can pass by reference ["sep"] = {copyTable(defaultSeparators["sep"])}, ["sep%s"] = {copyTable(defaultSeparators["sep%s"])}, ["sep%q"] = {copyTable(defaultSeparators["sep%q"])}, ["sep%r"] = {copyTable(defaultSeparators["sep%r"])}, ["punc"] = {copyTable(defaultSeparators["punc"])} } cfg.entity = nil cfg.entityID = nil cfg.propertyID = nil cfg.propertyValue = nil cfg.qualifierIDs = {} cfg.qualifierIDsAndValues = {} cfg.bestRank = true cfg.ranks = {true, true, false} -- preferred = true, normal = true, deprecated = false cfg.foundRank = #cfg.ranks cfg.flagBest = false cfg.flagRank = false cfg.periods = {true, true, true} -- future = true, current = true, former = true cfg.flagPeriod = false cfg.atDate = {parseDate(os.date('!%Y-%m-%d'))} -- today as {year, month, day} cfg.mdyDate = false cfg.singleClaim = false cfg.sourcedOnly = false cfg.editable = false cfg.editAtEnd = false cfg.inSitelinks = false cfg.langCode = mw.language.getContentLanguage().code cfg.langName = mw.language.fetchLanguageName(cfg.langCode, cfg.langCode) cfg.langObj = mw.language.new(cfg.langCode) cfg.siteID = mw.wikibase.getGlobalSiteId() cfg.states = {} cfg.states.qualifiersCount = 0 cfg.curState = nil cfg.prefetchedRefs = nil return cfg end local State = {} function State:new(cfg, type) local stt = {} setmetatable(stt, self) self.__index = self stt.conf = cfg stt.type = type stt.results = {} stt.parsedFormat = {} stt.separator = {} stt.movSeparator = {} stt.puncMark = {} stt.linked = false stt.rawValue = false stt.shortName = false stt.anyLanguage = false stt.unitOnly = false stt.singleValue = false return stt end local function replaceAlias(id) if aliasesP[id] then id = aliasesP[id] end return id end local function errorText(code, param) local text = i18n["errors"][code] if param then text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "$1", param) end return text end local function throwError(errorMessage, param) error(errorText(errorMessage, param)) end local function replaceDecimalMark(num) return mw.ustring.gsub(num, "[.]", i18n['numeric']['decimal-mark'], 1) end local function padZeros(num, numDigits) local numZeros local negative = false if num < 0 then negative = true num = num * -1 end num = tostring(num) numZeros = numDigits - num:len() for _ = 1, numZeros do num = "0"..num end if negative then num = "-"..num end return num end local function replaceSpecialChar(chr) if chr == '_' then -- replace underscores with spaces return ' ' else return chr end end local function replaceSpecialChars(str) local chr local esc = false local strOut = "" for i = 1, #str do chr = str:sub(i,i) if not esc then if chr == '\\' then esc = true else strOut = strOut .. replaceSpecialChar(chr) end else strOut = strOut .. chr esc = false end end return strOut end local function buildWikilink(target, label) if not label or target == label then return "[[" .. target .. "]]" else return "[[" .. target .. "|" .. label .. "]]" end end -- used to make frame.args mutable, to replace #frame.args (which is always 0) -- with the actual amount and to simply copy tables function copyTable(tIn) if not tIn then return nil end local tOut = {} for i, v in pairs(tIn) do tOut[i] = v end return tOut end -- used to merge output arrays together; -- note that it currently mutates the first input array local function mergeArrays(a1, a2) for i = 1, #a2 do a1[#a1 + 1] = a2[i] end return a1 end local function split(str, del) local out = {} local i, j = str:find(del) if i and j then out[1] = str:sub(1, i - 1) out[2] = str:sub(j + 1) else out[1] = str end return out end local function parseWikidataURL(url) local id if url:match('^http[s]?://') then id = split(url, "Q") if id[2] then return "Q" .. id[2] end end return nil end function parseDate(dateStr, precision) precision = precision or "d" local i, j, index, ptr local parts = {nil, nil, nil} if dateStr == nil then return parts[1], parts[2], parts[3] -- year, month, day end -- 'T' for snak values, '/' for outputs with '/Julian' attached i, j = dateStr:find("[T/]") if i then dateStr = dateStr:sub(1, i-1) end local from = 1 if dateStr:sub(1,1) == "-" then -- this is a negative number, look further ahead from = 2 end index = 1 ptr = 1 i, j = dateStr:find("-", from) if i then -- year parts[index] = tonumber(mw.ustring.gsub(dateStr:sub(ptr, i-1), "^\+(.+)$", "%1"), 10) -- remove '+' sign (explicitly give base 10 to prevent error) if parts[index] == -0 then parts[index] = tonumber("0") -- for some reason, 'parts[index] = 0' may actually store '-0', so parse from string instead end if precision == "y" then -- we're done return parts[1], parts[2], parts[3] -- year, month, day end index = index + 1 ptr = i + 1 i, j = dateStr:find("-", ptr) if i then -- month parts[index] = tonumber(dateStr:sub(ptr, i-1), 10) if precision == "m" then -- we're done return parts[1], parts[2], parts[3] -- year, month, day end index = index + 1 ptr = i + 1 end end if dateStr:sub(ptr) ~= "" then -- day if we have month, month if we have year, or year parts[index] = tonumber(dateStr:sub(ptr), 10) end return parts[1], parts[2], parts[3] -- year, month, day end local function datePrecedesDate(aY, aM, aD, bY, bM, bD) if aY == nil or bY == nil then return nil end aM = aM or 1 aD = aD or 1 bM = bM or 1 bD = bD or 1 if aY < bY then return true end if aY > bY then return false end if aM < bM then return true end if aM > bM then return false end if aD < bD then return true end return false end local function getHookName(param, index) if hookNames[param] then return hookNames[param][index] elseif param:len() > 2 then return hookNames[param:sub(1, 2).."\\d"][index] else return nil end end local function alwaysTrue() return true end -- The following function parses a format string. -- -- The example below shows how a parsed string is structured in memory. -- Variables other than 'str' and 'child' are left out for clarity's sake. -- -- Example: -- "A %p B [%s[%q1]] C [%r] D" -- -- Structure: -- [ -- { -- str = "A " -- }, -- { -- str = "%p" -- }, -- { -- str = " B ", -- child = -- [ -- { -- str = "%s", -- child = -- [ -- { -- str = "%q1" -- } -- ] -- } -- ] -- }, -- { -- str = " C ", -- child = -- [ -- { -- str = "%r" -- } -- ] -- }, -- { -- str = " D" -- } -- ] -- local function parseFormat(str) local chr, esc, param, root, cur, prev, new local params = {} local function newObject(array) local obj = {} -- new object obj.str = "" array[#array + 1] = obj -- array{object} obj.parent = array return obj end local function endParam() if param > 0 then if cur.str ~= "" then cur.str = "%"..cur.str cur.param = true params[cur.str] = true cur.parent.req[cur.str] = true prev = cur cur = newObject(cur.parent) end param = 0 end end root = {} -- array root.req = {} cur = newObject(root) prev = nil esc = false param = 0 for i = 1, #str do chr = str:sub(i,i) if not esc then if chr == '\\' then endParam() esc = true elseif chr == '%' then endParam() if cur.str ~= "" then cur = newObject(cur.parent) end param = 2 elseif chr == '[' then endParam() if prev and cur.str == "" then table.remove(cur.parent) cur = prev end cur.child = {} -- new array cur.child.req = {} cur.child.parent = cur cur = newObject(cur.child) elseif chr == ']' then endParam() if cur.parent.parent then new = newObject(cur.parent.parent.parent) if cur.str == "" then table.remove(cur.parent) end cur = new end else if param > 1 then param = param - 1 elseif param == 1 then if not chr:match('%d') then endParam() end end cur.str = cur.str .. replaceSpecialChar(chr) end else cur.str = cur.str .. chr esc = false end prev = nil end endParam() -- make sure that at least one required parameter has been defined if not next(root.req) then throwError("missing-required-parameter") end -- make sure that the separator parameter "%s" is not amongst the required parameters if root.req[parameters.separator] then throwError("extra-required-parameter", parameters.separator) end return root, params end local function sortOnRank(claims) local rankPos local ranks = {{}, {}, {}, {}} -- preferred, normal, deprecated, (default) local sorted = {} for _, v in ipairs(claims) do rankPos = rankTable[v.rank] or 4 ranks[rankPos][#ranks[rankPos] + 1] = v end sorted = ranks[1] sorted = mergeArrays(sorted, ranks[2]) sorted = mergeArrays(sorted, ranks[3]) return sorted end -- if id == nil then item connected to current page is used function Config:getLabel(id, raw, link, short) local label = nil local title = nil local prefix= "" if not id then id = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() if not id then return "" end end id = id:upper() -- just to be sure if raw then -- check if given id actually exists if mw.wikibase.isValidEntityId(id) and mw.wikibase.entityExists(id) then label = id if id:sub(1,1) == "P" then prefix = "Property:" end end prefix = "d:" .. prefix title = label -- may be nil else -- try short name first if requested if short then label = p._property{aliasesP.shortName, [p.args.eid] = id} -- get short name if label == "" then label = nil end end -- get label if not label then label = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(id, self.langCode) end end if not label then label = "" elseif link then -- build a link if requested if not title then if id:sub(1,1) == "Q" then title = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(id) elseif id:sub(1,1) == "P" then -- properties have no sitelink, link to Wikidata instead title = id prefix = "d:Property:" end end if title then label = buildWikilink(prefix .. title, label) end end return label end function Config:getEditIcon() local value = "" local prefix = "" local front = "&nbsp;" local back = "" if self.entityID:sub(1,1) == "P" then prefix = "Property:" end if self.editAtEnd then front = '<span style="float:' if self.langObj:isRTL() then front = front .. 'left' else front = front .. 'right' end front = front .. '">' back = '</span>' end value = "[[File:OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg|frameless|text-top|10px|alt=" .. i18n['info']['edit-on-wikidata'] .. "|link=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" .. prefix .. self.entityID .. "?uselang=" .. self.langCode if self.propertyID then value = value .. "#" .. self.propertyID elseif self.inSitelinks then value = value .. "#sitelinks-wikipedia" end value = value .. "|" .. i18n['info']['edit-on-wikidata'] .. "]]" return front .. value .. back end -- used to create the final output string when it's all done, so that for references the -- function extensionTag("ref", ...) is only called when they really ended up in the final output function Config:concatValues(valuesArray) local outString = "" local j, skip for i = 1, #valuesArray do -- check if this is a reference if valuesArray[i].refHash then j = i - 1 skip = false -- skip this reference if it is part of a continuous row of references that already contains the exact same reference while valuesArray[j] and valuesArray[j].refHash do if valuesArray[i].refHash == valuesArray[j].refHash then skip = true break end j = j - 1 end if not skip then -- add <ref> tag with the reference's hash as its name (to deduplicate references) outString = outString .. mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag("ref", valuesArray[i][1], {name = valuesArray[i].refHash}) end else outString = outString .. valuesArray[i][1] end end return outString end function Config:convertUnit(unit, raw, link, short, unitOnly) local space = " " local label = "" local itemID if unit == "" or unit == "1" then return nil end if unitOnly then space = "" end itemID = parseWikidataURL(unit) if itemID then if itemID == aliasesQ.percentage then return "%" else label = self:getLabel(itemID, raw, link, short) if label ~= "" then return space .. label end end end return "" end function State:getValue(snak) return self.conf:getValue(snak, self.rawValue, self.linked, self.shortName, self.anyLanguage, self.unitOnly, false, self.type:sub(1,2)) end function Config:getValue(snak, raw, link, short, anyLang, unitOnly, noSpecial, type) if snak.snaktype == 'value' then local datatype = snak.datavalue.type local subtype = snak.datatype local datavalue = snak.datavalue.value if datatype == 'string' then if subtype == 'url' and link then -- create link explicitly if raw then -- will render as a linked number like [1] return "[" .. datavalue .. "]" else return "[" .. datavalue .. " " .. datavalue .. "]" end elseif subtype == 'commonsMedia' then if link then return buildWikilink("c:File:" .. datavalue, datavalue) elseif not raw then return "[[File:" .. datavalue .. "]]" else return datavalue end elseif subtype == 'geo-shape' and link then return buildWikilink("c:" .. datavalue, datavalue) elseif subtype == 'math' and not raw then local attribute = nil if (type == parameters.property or (type == parameters.qualifier and self.propertyID == aliasesP.hasPart)) and snak.property == aliasesP.definingFormula then attribute = {qid = self.entityID} end return mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag("math", datavalue, attribute) elseif subtype == 'external-id' and link then local url = p._property{aliasesP.formatterURL, [p.args.eid] = snak.property} -- get formatter URL if url ~= "" then url = mw.ustring.gsub(url, "$1", datavalue) return "[" .. url .. " " .. datavalue .. "]" else return datavalue end else return datavalue end elseif datatype == 'monolingualtext' then if anyLang or datavalue['language'] == self.langCode then return datavalue['text'] else return nil end elseif datatype == 'quantity' then local value = "" local unit if not unitOnly then -- get value and strip + signs from front value = mw.ustring.gsub(datavalue['amount'], "^\+(.+)$", "%1") if raw then return value end -- replace decimal mark based on locale value = replaceDecimalMark(value) -- add delimiters for readability value = i18n.addDelimiters(value) end unit = self:convertUnit(datavalue['unit'], raw, link, short, unitOnly) if unit then value = value .. unit end return value elseif datatype == 'time' then local y, m, d, p, yDiv, yRound, yFull, value, calendarID, dateStr local yFactor = 1 local sign = 1 local prefix = "" local suffix = "" local mayAddCalendar = false local calendar = "" local precision = datavalue['precision'] if precision == 11 then p = "d" elseif precision == 10 then p = "m" else p = "y" yFactor = 10^(9-precision) end y, m, d = parseDate(datavalue['time'], p) if y < 0 then sign = -1 y = y * sign end -- if precision is tens/hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of years if precision <= 8 then yDiv = y / yFactor -- if precision is tens/hundreds/thousands of years if precision >= 6 then mayAddCalendar = true if precision <= 7 then -- round centuries/millenniums up (e.g. 20th century or 3rd millennium) yRound = math.ceil(yDiv) if not raw then if precision == 6 then suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['millennium'] else suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['century'] end suffix = i18n.getOrdinalSuffix(yRound) .. suffix else -- if not verbose, take the first year of the century/millennium -- (e.g. 1901 for 20th century or 2001 for 3rd millennium) yRound = (yRound - 1) * yFactor + 1 end else -- precision == 8 -- round decades down (e.g. 2010s) yRound = math.floor(yDiv) * yFactor if not raw then prefix = i18n['datetime']['prefixes']['decade-period'] suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['decade-period'] end end if raw and sign < 0 then -- if BCE then compensate for "counting backwards" -- (e.g. -2019 for 2010s BCE, -2000 for 20th century BCE or -3000 for 3rd millennium BCE) yRound = yRound + yFactor - 1 end else local yReFactor, yReDiv, yReRound -- round to nearest for tens of thousands of years or more yRound = math.floor(yDiv + 0.5) if yRound == 0 then if precision <= 2 and y ~= 0 then yReFactor = 1e6 yReDiv = y / yReFactor yReRound = math.floor(yReDiv + 0.5) if yReDiv == yReRound then -- change precision to millions of years only if we have a whole number of them precision = 3 yFactor = yReFactor yRound = yReRound end end if yRound == 0 then -- otherwise, take the unrounded (original) number of years precision = 5 yFactor = 1 yRound = y mayAddCalendar = true end end if precision >= 1 and y ~= 0 then yFull = yRound * yFactor yReFactor = 1e9 yReDiv = yFull / yReFactor yReRound = math.floor(yReDiv + 0.5) if yReDiv == yReRound then -- change precision to billions of years if we're in that range precision = 0 yFactor = yReFactor yRound = yReRound else yReFactor = 1e6 yReDiv = yFull / yReFactor yReRound = math.floor(yReDiv + 0.5) if yReDiv == yReRound then -- change precision to millions of years if we're in that range precision = 3 yFactor = yReFactor yRound = yReRound end end end if not raw then if precision == 3 then suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['million-years'] elseif precision == 0 then suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['billion-years'] else yRound = yRound * yFactor if yRound == 1 then suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['year'] else suffix = i18n['datetime']['suffixes']['years'] end end else yRound = yRound * yFactor end end else yRound = y mayAddCalendar = true end if mayAddCalendar then calendarID = parseWikidataURL(datavalue['calendarmodel']) if calendarID and calendarID == aliasesQ.prolepticJulianCalendar then if not raw then if link then calendar = " ("..buildWikilink(i18n['datetime']['julian-calendar'], i18n['datetime']['julian'])..")" else calendar = " ("..i18n['datetime']['julian']..")" end else calendar = "/"..i18n['datetime']['julian'] end end end if not raw then local ce = nil if sign < 0 then ce = i18n['datetime']['BCE'] elseif precision <= 5 then ce = i18n['datetime']['CE'] end if ce then if link then ce = buildWikilink(i18n['datetime']['common-era'], ce) end suffix = suffix .. " " .. ce end value = tostring(yRound) if m then dateStr = self.langObj:formatDate("F", "1-"..m.."-1") if d then if self.mdyDate then dateStr = dateStr .. " " .. d .. "," else dateStr = d .. " " .. dateStr end end value = dateStr .. " " .. value end value = prefix .. value .. suffix .. calendar else value = padZeros(yRound * sign, 4) if m then value = value .. "-" .. padZeros(m, 2) if d then value = value .. "-" .. padZeros(d, 2) end end value = value .. calendar end return value elseif datatype == 'globecoordinate' then -- logic from https://github.com/DataValues/Geo (v4.0.1) local precision, unitsPerDegree, numDigits, strFormat, value, globe local latitude, latConv, latValue, latLink local longitude, lonConv, lonValue, lonLink local latDirection, latDirectionN, latDirectionS, latDirectionEN local lonDirection, lonDirectionE, lonDirectionW, lonDirectionEN local degSymbol, minSymbol, secSymbol, separator local latDegrees = nil local latMinutes = nil local latSeconds = nil local lonDegrees = nil local lonMinutes = nil local lonSeconds = nil local latDegSym = "" local latMinSym = "" local latSecSym = "" local lonDegSym = "" local lonMinSym = "" local lonSecSym = "" local latDirectionEN_N = "N" local latDirectionEN_S = "S" local lonDirectionEN_E = "E" local lonDirectionEN_W = "W" if not raw then latDirectionN = i18n['coord']['latitude-north'] latDirectionS = i18n['coord']['latitude-south'] lonDirectionE = i18n['coord']['longitude-east'] lonDirectionW = i18n['coord']['longitude-west'] degSymbol = i18n['coord']['degrees'] minSymbol = i18n['coord']['minutes'] secSymbol = i18n['coord']['seconds'] separator = i18n['coord']['separator'] else latDirectionN = latDirectionEN_N latDirectionS = latDirectionEN_S lonDirectionE = lonDirectionEN_E lonDirectionW = lonDirectionEN_W degSymbol = "/" minSymbol = "/" secSymbol = "/" separator = "/" end latitude = datavalue['latitude'] longitude = datavalue['longitude'] if latitude < 0 then latDirection = latDirectionS latDirectionEN = latDirectionEN_S latitude = math.abs(latitude) else latDirection = latDirectionN latDirectionEN = latDirectionEN_N end if longitude < 0 then lonDirection = lonDirectionW lonDirectionEN = lonDirectionEN_W longitude = math.abs(longitude) else lonDirection = lonDirectionE lonDirectionEN = lonDirectionEN_E end precision = datavalue['precision'] if not precision or precision <= 0 then precision = 1 / 3600 -- precision not set (correctly), set to arcsecond end -- remove insignificant detail latitude = math.floor(latitude / precision + 0.5) * precision longitude = math.floor(longitude / precision + 0.5) * precision if precision >= 1 - (1 / 60) and precision < 1 then precision = 1 elseif precision >= (1 / 60) - (1 / 3600) and precision < (1 / 60) then precision = 1 / 60 end if precision >= 1 then unitsPerDegree = 1 elseif precision >= (1 / 60) then unitsPerDegree = 60 else unitsPerDegree = 3600 end numDigits = math.ceil(-math.log10(unitsPerDegree * precision)) if numDigits <= 0 then numDigits = tonumber("0") -- for some reason, 'numDigits = 0' may actually store '-0', so parse from string instead end strFormat = "%." .. numDigits .. "f" if precision >= 1 then latDegrees = strFormat:format(latitude) lonDegrees = strFormat:format(longitude) if not raw then latDegSym = replaceDecimalMark(latDegrees) .. degSymbol lonDegSym = replaceDecimalMark(lonDegrees) .. degSymbol else latDegSym = latDegrees .. degSymbol lonDegSym = lonDegrees .. degSymbol end else latConv = math.floor(latitude * unitsPerDegree * 10^numDigits + 0.5) / 10^numDigits lonConv = math.floor(longitude * unitsPerDegree * 10^numDigits + 0.5) / 10^numDigits if precision >= (1 / 60) then latMinutes = latConv lonMinutes = lonConv else latSeconds = latConv lonSeconds = lonConv latMinutes = math.floor(latSeconds / 60) lonMinutes = math.floor(lonSeconds / 60) latSeconds = strFormat:format(latSeconds - (latMinutes * 60)) lonSeconds = strFormat:format(lonSeconds - (lonMinutes * 60)) if not raw then latSecSym = replaceDecimalMark(latSeconds) .. secSymbol lonSecSym = replaceDecimalMark(lonSeconds) .. secSymbol else latSecSym = latSeconds .. secSymbol lonSecSym = lonSeconds .. secSymbol end end latDegrees = math.floor(latMinutes / 60) lonDegrees = math.floor(lonMinutes / 60) latDegSym = latDegrees .. degSymbol lonDegSym = lonDegrees .. degSymbol latMinutes = latMinutes - (latDegrees * 60) lonMinutes = lonMinutes - (lonDegrees * 60) if precision >= (1 / 60) then latMinutes = strFormat:format(latMinutes) lonMinutes = strFormat:format(lonMinutes) if not raw then latMinSym = replaceDecimalMark(latMinutes) .. minSymbol lonMinSym = replaceDecimalMark(lonMinutes) .. minSymbol else latMinSym = latMinutes .. minSymbol lonMinSym = lonMinutes .. minSymbol end else latMinSym = latMinutes .. minSymbol lonMinSym = lonMinutes .. minSymbol end end latValue = latDegSym .. latMinSym .. latSecSym .. latDirection lonValue = lonDegSym .. lonMinSym .. lonSecSym .. lonDirection value = latValue .. separator .. lonValue if link then globe = parseWikidataURL(datavalue['globe']) if globe then globe = mw.wikibase.getLabelByLang(globe, "en"):lower() else globe = "earth" end latLink = table.concat({latDegrees, latMinutes, latSeconds}, "_") lonLink = table.concat({lonDegrees, lonMinutes, lonSeconds}, "_") value = "[https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language="..self.langCode.."&params="..latLink.."_"..latDirectionEN.."_"..lonLink.."_"..lonDirectionEN.."_globe:"..globe.." "..value.."]" end return value elseif datatype == 'wikibase-entityid' then local label local itemID = datavalue['numeric-id'] if subtype == 'wikibase-item' then itemID = "Q" .. itemID elseif subtype == 'wikibase-property' then itemID = "P" .. itemID else return '<strong class="error">' .. errorText('unknown-data-type', subtype) .. '</strong>' end label = self:getLabel(itemID, raw, link, short) if label == "" then label = nil end return label else return '<strong class="error">' .. errorText('unknown-data-type', datatype) .. '</strong>' end elseif snak.snaktype == 'somevalue' and not noSpecial then if raw then return " " -- single space represents 'somevalue' else return i18n['values']['unknown'] end elseif snak.snaktype == 'novalue' and not noSpecial then if raw then return "" -- empty string represents 'novalue' else return i18n['values']['none'] end else return nil end end function Config:getSingleRawQualifier(claim, qualifierID) local qualifiers if claim.qualifiers then qualifiers = claim.qualifiers[qualifierID] end if qualifiers and qualifiers[1] then return self:getValue(qualifiers[1], true) -- raw = true else return nil end end function Config:snakEqualsValue(snak, value) local snakValue = self:getValue(snak, true) -- raw = true if snakValue and snak.snaktype == 'value' and snak.datavalue.type == 'wikibase-entityid' then value = value:upper() end return snakValue == value end function Config:setRank(rank) local rankPos if rank == p.flags.best then self.bestRank = true self.flagBest = true -- mark that 'best' flag was given return end if rank:sub(1,9) == p.flags.preferred then rankPos = 1 elseif rank:sub(1,6) == p.flags.normal then rankPos = 2 elseif rank:sub(1,10) == p.flags.deprecated then rankPos = 3 else return end -- one of the rank flags was given, check if another one was given before if not self.flagRank then self.ranks = {false, false, false} -- no other rank flag given before, so unset ranks self.bestRank = self.flagBest -- unsets bestRank only if 'best' flag was not given before self.flagRank = true -- mark that a rank flag was given end if rank:sub(-1) == "+" then for i = rankPos, 1, -1 do self.ranks[i] = true end elseif rank:sub(-1) == "-" then for i = rankPos, #self.ranks do self.ranks[i] = true end else self.ranks[rankPos] = true end end function Config:setPeriod(period) local periodPos if period == p.flags.future then periodPos = 1 elseif period == p.flags.current then periodPos = 2 elseif period == p.flags.former then periodPos = 3 else return end -- one of the period flags was given, check if another one was given before if not self.flagPeriod then self.periods = {false, false, false} -- no other period flag given before, so unset periods self.flagPeriod = true -- mark that a period flag was given end self.periods[periodPos] = true end function Config:qualifierMatches(claim, id, value) local qualifiers if claim.qualifiers then qualifiers = claim.qualifiers[id] end if qualifiers then for _, v in pairs(qualifiers) do if self:snakEqualsValue(v, value) then return true end end elseif value == "" then -- if the qualifier is not present then treat it the same as the special value 'novalue' return true end return false end function Config:rankMatches(rankPos) if self.bestRank then return (self.ranks[rankPos] and self.foundRank >= rankPos) else return self.ranks[rankPos] end end function Config:timeMatches(claim) local startTime = nil local startTimeY = nil local startTimeM = nil local startTimeD = nil local endTime = nil local endTimeY = nil local endTimeM = nil local endTimeD = nil if self.periods[1] and self.periods[2] and self.periods[3] then -- any time return true end startTime = self:getSingleRawQualifier(claim, aliasesP.startTime) if startTime and startTime ~= "" and startTime ~= " " then startTimeY, startTimeM, startTimeD = parseDate(startTime) end endTime = self:getSingleRawQualifier(claim, aliasesP.endTime) if endTime and endTime ~= "" and endTime ~= " " then endTimeY, endTimeM, endTimeD = parseDate(endTime) end if startTimeY ~= nil and endTimeY ~= nil and datePrecedesDate(endTimeY, endTimeM, endTimeD, startTimeY, startTimeM, startTimeD) then -- invalidate end time if it precedes start time endTimeY = nil endTimeM = nil endTimeD = nil end if self.periods[1] then -- future if startTimeY and datePrecedesDate(self.atDate[1], self.atDate[2], self.atDate[3], startTimeY, startTimeM, startTimeD) then return true end end if self.periods[2] then -- current if (startTimeY == nil or not datePrecedesDate(self.atDate[1], self.atDate[2], self.atDate[3], startTimeY, startTimeM, startTimeD)) and (endTimeY == nil or datePrecedesDate(self.atDate[1], self.atDate[2], self.atDate[3], endTimeY, endTimeM, endTimeD)) then return true end end if self.periods[3] then -- former if endTimeY and not datePrecedesDate(self.atDate[1], self.atDate[2], self.atDate[3], endTimeY, endTimeM, endTimeD) then return true end end return false end function Config:processFlag(flag) if not flag then return false end if flag == p.flags.linked then self.curState.linked = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.raw then self.curState.rawValue = true if self.curState == self.states[parameters.reference] then -- raw reference values end with periods and require a separator (other than none) self.separators["sep%r"][1] = {" "} end return true elseif flag == p.flags.short then self.curState.shortName = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.multilanguage then self.curState.anyLanguage = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.unit then self.curState.unitOnly = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.mdy then self.mdyDate = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.single then self.singleClaim = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.sourced then self.sourcedOnly = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.edit then self.editable = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.editAtEnd then self.editable = true self.editAtEnd = true return true elseif flag == p.flags.best or flag:match('^'..p.flags.preferred..'[+-]?$') or flag:match('^'..p.flags.normal..'[+-]?$') or flag:match('^'..p.flags.deprecated..'[+-]?$') then self:setRank(flag) return true elseif flag == p.flags.future or flag == p.flags.current or flag == p.flags.former then self:setPeriod(flag) return true elseif flag == "" then -- ignore empty flags and carry on return true else return false end end function Config:processFlagOrCommand(flag) local param = "" if not flag then return false end if flag == p.claimCommands.property or flag == p.claimCommands.properties then param = parameters.property elseif flag == p.claimCommands.qualifier or flag == p.claimCommands.qualifiers then self.states.qualifiersCount = self.states.qualifiersCount + 1 param = parameters.qualifier .. self.states.qualifiersCount self.separators["sep"..param] = {copyTable(defaultSeparators["sep%q\\d"])} elseif flag == p.claimCommands.reference or flag == p.claimCommands.references then param = parameters.reference else return self:processFlag(flag) end if self.states[param] then return false end -- create a new state for each command self.states[param] = State:new(self, param) -- use "%x" as the general parameter name self.states[param].parsedFormat = parseFormat(parameters.general) -- will be overwritten for param=="%p" -- set the separator self.states[param].separator = self.separators["sep"..param] -- will be nil for param=="%p", which will be set separately if flag == p.claimCommands.property or flag == p.claimCommands.qualifier or flag == p.claimCommands.reference then self.states[param].singleValue = true end self.curState = self.states[param] return true end function Config:processSeparators(args) local sep for i, v in pairs(self.separators) do if args[i] then sep = replaceSpecialChars(args[i]) if sep ~= "" then self.separators[i][1] = {sep} else self.separators[i][1] = nil end end end end function Config:setFormatAndSeparators(state, parsedFormat) state.parsedFormat = parsedFormat state.separator = self.separators["sep"] state.movSeparator = self.separators["sep"..parameters.separator] state.puncMark = self.separators["punc"] end -- determines if a claim has references by prefetching them from the claim using getReferences, -- which applies some filtering that determines if a reference is actually returned, -- and caches the references for later use function State:isSourced(claim) self.conf.prefetchedRefs = self:getReferences(claim) return (#self.conf.prefetchedRefs > 0) end function State:resetCaches() -- any prefetched references of the previous claim must not be used self.conf.prefetchedRefs = nil end function State:claimMatches(claim) local matches, rankPos -- first of all, reset any cached values used for the previous claim self:resetCaches() -- if a property value was given, check if it matches the claim's property value if self.conf.propertyValue then matches = self.conf:snakEqualsValue(claim.mainsnak, self.conf.propertyValue) else matches = true end -- if any qualifier values were given, check if each matches one of the claim's qualifier values for i, v in pairs(self.conf.qualifierIDsAndValues) do matches = (matches and self.conf:qualifierMatches(claim, i, v)) end -- check if the claim's rank and time period match rankPos = rankTable[claim.rank] or 4 matches = (matches and self.conf:rankMatches(rankPos) and self.conf:timeMatches(claim)) -- if only claims with references must be returned, check if this one has any if self.conf.sourcedOnly then matches = (matches and self:isSourced(claim)) -- prefetches and caches references end return matches, rankPos end function State:out() local result -- collection of arrays with value objects local valuesArray -- array with value objects local sep = nil -- value object local out = {} -- array with value objects local function walk(formatTable, result) local valuesArray = {} -- array with value objects for i, v in pairs(formatTable.req) do if not result[i] or not result[i][1] then -- we've got no result for a parameter that is required on this level, -- so skip this level (and its children) by returning an empty result return {} end end for _, v in ipairs(formatTable) do if v.param then valuesArray = mergeArrays(valuesArray, result[v.str]) elseif v.str ~= "" then valuesArray[#valuesArray + 1] = {v.str} end if v.child then valuesArray = mergeArrays(valuesArray, walk(v.child, result)) end end return valuesArray end -- iterate through the results from back to front, so that we know when to add separators for i = #self.results, 1, -1 do result = self.results[i] -- if there is already some output, then add the separators if #out > 0 then sep = self.separator[1] -- fixed separator result[parameters.separator] = {self.movSeparator[1]} -- movable separator else sep = nil result[parameters.separator] = {self.puncMark[1]} -- optional punctuation mark end valuesArray = walk(self.parsedFormat, result) if #valuesArray > 0 then if sep then valuesArray[#valuesArray + 1] = sep end out = mergeArrays(valuesArray, out) end end -- reset state before next iteration self.results = {} return out end -- level 1 hook function State:getProperty(claim) local value = {self:getValue(claim.mainsnak)} -- create one value object if #value > 0 then return {value} -- wrap the value object in an array and return it else return {} -- return empty array if there was no value end end -- level 1 hook function State:getQualifiers(claim, param) local qualifiers if claim.qualifiers then qualifiers = claim.qualifiers[self.conf.qualifierIDs[param]] end if qualifiers then -- iterate through claim's qualifier statements to collect their values; -- return array with multiple value objects return self.conf.states[param]:iterate(qualifiers, {[parameters.general] = hookNames[parameters.qualifier.."\\d"][2], count = 1}) -- pass qualifier state with level 2 hook else return {} -- return empty array end end -- level 2 hook function State:getQualifier(snak) local value = {self:getValue(snak)} -- create one value object if #value > 0 then return {value} -- wrap the value object in an array and return it else return {} -- return empty array if there was no value end end -- level 1 hook function State:getAllQualifiers(claim, param, result, hooks) local out = {} -- array with value objects local sep = self.conf.separators["sep"..parameters.qualifier][1] -- value object -- iterate through the output of the separate "qualifier(s)" commands for i = 1, self.conf.states.qualifiersCount do -- if a hook has not been called yet, call it now if not result[parameters.qualifier..i] then self:callHook(parameters.qualifier..i, hooks, claim, result) end -- if there is output for this particular "qualifier(s)" command, then add it if result[parameters.qualifier..i] and result[parameters.qualifier..i][1] then -- if there is already some output, then add the separator if #out > 0 and sep then out[#out + 1] = sep end out = mergeArrays(out, result[parameters.qualifier..i]) end end return out end -- level 1 hook function State:getReferences(claim) if self.conf.prefetchedRefs then -- return references that have been prefetched by isSourced return self.conf.prefetchedRefs end if claim.references then -- iterate through claim's reference statements to collect their values; -- return array with multiple value objects return self.conf.states[parameters.reference]:iterate(claim.references, {[parameters.general] = hookNames[parameters.reference][2], count = 1}) -- pass reference state with level 2 hook else return {} -- return empty array end end -- level 2 hook function State:getReference(statement) local key, citeWeb, citeQ, label local params = {} local citeParams = {['web'] = {}, ['q'] = {}} local citeMismatch = {} local useCite = nil local useParams = nil local value = "" local ref = {} local version = 1 -- increment this each time the below logic is changed to avoid conflict errors if statement.snaks then -- don't include "imported from", which is added by a bot if statement.snaks[aliasesP.importedFrom] then statement.snaks[aliasesP.importedFrom] = nil end -- don't include "inferred from", which is added by a bot if statement.snaks[aliasesP.inferredFrom] then statement.snaks[aliasesP.inferredFrom] = nil end -- don't include "type of reference" if statement.snaks[aliasesP.typeOfReference] then statement.snaks[aliasesP.typeOfReference] = nil end -- don't include "image" to prevent littering if statement.snaks[aliasesP.image] then statement.snaks[aliasesP.image] = nil end -- don't include "language" if it is equal to the local one if self:getReferenceDetail(statement.snaks, aliasesP.language) == self.conf.langName then statement.snaks[aliasesP.language] = nil end -- retrieve all the parameters for i in pairs(statement.snaks) do label = "" -- multiple authors may be given if i == aliasesP.author then params[i] = self:getReferenceDetails(statement.snaks, i, false, self.linked, true) -- link = true/false, anyLang = true else params[i] = {self:getReferenceDetail(statement.snaks, i, false, (self.linked or (i == aliasesP.statedIn)) and (statement.snaks[i][1].datatype ~= 'url'), true)} -- link = true/false, anyLang = true end if #params[i] == 0 then params[i] = nil else if statement.snaks[i][1].datatype == 'external-id' then key = "external-id" label = self.conf:getLabel(i) if label ~= "" then label = label .. " " end else key = i end -- add the parameter to each matching type of citation for j in pairs(citeParams) do -- do so if there was no mismatch with a previous parameter if not citeMismatch[j] then -- check if this parameter is not mismatching itself if i18n['cite'][j][key] then -- continue if an option is available in the corresponding cite template if i18n['cite'][j][key] ~= "" then citeParams[j][i18n['cite'][j][key]] = label .. params[i][1] -- if there are multiple parameter values (authors), add those too for k=2, #params[i] do citeParams[j][i18n['cite'][j][key]..k] = label .. params[i][k] end end else citeMismatch[j] = true end end end end end -- get title of general template for citing web references citeWeb = split(mw.wikibase.getSitelink(aliasesQ.citeWeb) or "", ":")[2] -- split off namespace from front -- get title of template that expands stated-in references into citations citeQ = split(mw.wikibase.getSitelink(aliasesQ.citeQ) or "", ":")[2] -- split off namespace from front -- (1) use the general template for citing web references if there is a match and if at least both "reference URL" and "title" are present if citeWeb and not citeMismatch['web'] and citeParams['web'][i18n['cite']['web'][aliasesP.referenceURL]] and citeParams['web'][i18n['cite']['web'][aliasesP.title]] then useCite = citeWeb useParams = citeParams['web'] -- (2) use the template that expands stated-in references into citations if there is a match and if at least "stated in" is present elseif citeQ and not citeMismatch['q'] and citeParams['q'][i18n['cite']['q'][aliasesP.statedIn]] then -- we need the raw "stated in" Q-identifier for the this template citeParams['q'][i18n['cite']['q'][aliasesP.statedIn]] = self:getReferenceDetail(statement.snaks, aliasesP.statedIn, true) -- raw = true useCite = citeQ useParams = citeParams['q'] end if useCite and useParams then -- if this module is being substituted then build a regular template call, otherwise expand the template if mw.isSubsting() then for i, v in pairs(useParams) do value = value .. "|" .. i .. "=" .. v end value = "{{" .. useCite .. value .. "}}" else value = mw.getCurrentFrame():expandTemplate{title=useCite, args=useParams} end -- (3) else, do some default rendering of name-value pairs, but only if at least "stated in", "reference URL" or "title" is present elseif params[aliasesP.statedIn] or params[aliasesP.referenceURL] or params[aliasesP.title] then citeParams['default'] = {} -- start by adding authors up front if params[aliasesP.author] and #params[aliasesP.author] > 0 then citeParams['default'][#citeParams['default'] + 1] = table.concat(params[aliasesP.author], " & ") end -- combine "reference URL" and "title" into one link if both are present if params[aliasesP.referenceURL] and params[aliasesP.title] then citeParams['default'][#citeParams['default'] + 1] = '[' .. params[aliasesP.referenceURL][1] .. ' "' .. params[aliasesP.title][1] .. '"]' elseif params[aliasesP.referenceURL] then citeParams['default'][#citeParams['default'] + 1] = params[aliasesP.referenceURL][1] elseif params[aliasesP.title] then citeParams['default'][#citeParams['default'] + 1] = '"' .. params[aliasesP.title][1] .. '"' end -- then add "stated in" if params[aliasesP.statedIn] then citeParams['default'][#citeParams['default'] + 1] = "''" .. params[aliasesP.statedIn][1] .. "''" end -- remove previously added parameters so that they won't be added a second time params[aliasesP.author] = nil params[aliasesP.referenceURL] = nil params[aliasesP.title] = nil params[aliasesP.statedIn] = nil -- add the rest of the parameters for i, v in pairs(params) do i = self.conf:getLabel(i) if i ~= "" then citeParams['default'][#citeParams['default'] + 1] = i .. ": " .. v[1] end end value = table.concat(citeParams['default'], "; ") if value ~= "" then value = value .. "." end end if value ~= "" then value = {value} -- create one value object if not self.rawValue then -- this should become a <ref> tag, so save the reference's hash for later value.refHash = "wikidata-" .. statement.hash .. "-v" .. (tonumber(i18n['cite']['version']) + version) end ref = {value} -- wrap the value object in an array end end return ref end -- gets a detail of one particular type for a reference function State:getReferenceDetail(snaks, dType, raw, link, anyLang) local switchLang = anyLang local value = nil if not snaks[dType] then return nil end -- if anyLang, first try the local language and otherwise any language repeat for _, v in ipairs(snaks[dType]) do value = self.conf:getValue(v, raw, link, false, anyLang and not switchLang, false, true) -- noSpecial = true if value then break end end if value or not anyLang then break end switchLang = not switchLang until anyLang and switchLang return value end -- gets the details of one particular type for a reference function State:getReferenceDetails(snaks, dType, raw, link, anyLang) local values = {} if not snaks[dType] then return {} end for _, v in ipairs(snaks[dType]) do -- if nil is returned then it will not be added to the table values[#values + 1] = self.conf:getValue(v, raw, link, false, anyLang, false, true) -- noSpecial = true end return values end -- level 1 hook function State:getAlias(object) local value = object.value local title = nil if value and self.linked then if self.conf.entityID:sub(1,1) == "Q" then title = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(self.conf.entityID) elseif self.conf.entityID:sub(1,1) == "P" then title = "d:Property:" .. self.conf.entityID end if title then value = buildWikilink(title, value) end end value = {value} -- create one value object if #value > 0 then return {value} -- wrap the value object in an array and return it else return {} -- return empty array if there was no value end end -- level 1 hook function State:getBadge(value) value = self.conf:getLabel(value, self.rawValue, self.linked, self.shortName) if value == "" then value = nil end value = {value} -- create one value object if #value > 0 then return {value} -- wrap the value object in an array and return it else return {} -- return empty array if there was no value end end function State:callHook(param, hooks, statement, result) local valuesArray, refHash -- call a parameter's hook if it has been defined and if it has not been called before if not result[param] and hooks[param] then valuesArray = self[hooks[param]](self, statement, param, result, hooks) -- array with value objects -- add to the result if #valuesArray > 0 then result[param] = valuesArray result.count = result.count + 1 else result[param] = {} -- an empty array to indicate that we've tried this hook already return true -- miss == true end end return false end -- iterate through claims, claim's qualifiers or claim's references to collect values function State:iterate(statements, hooks, matchHook) matchHook = matchHook or alwaysTrue local matches = false local rankPos = nil local result, gotRequired for _, v in ipairs(statements) do -- rankPos will be nil for non-claim statements (e.g. qualifiers, references, etc.) matches, rankPos = matchHook(self, v) if matches then result = {count = 0} -- collection of arrays with value objects local function walk(formatTable) local miss for i2, v2 in pairs(formatTable.req) do -- call a hook, adding its return value to the result miss = self:callHook(i2, hooks, v, result) if miss then -- we miss a required value for this level, so return false return false end if result.count == hooks.count then -- we're done if all hooks have been called; -- returning at this point breaks the loop return true end end for _, v2 in ipairs(formatTable) do if result.count == hooks.count then -- we're done if all hooks have been called; -- returning at this point prevents further childs from being processed return true end if v2.child then walk(v2.child) end end return true end gotRequired = walk(self.parsedFormat) -- only append the result if we got values for all required parameters on the root level if gotRequired then -- if we have a rankPos (only with matchHook() for complete claims), then update the foundRank if rankPos and self.conf.foundRank > rankPos then self.conf.foundRank = rankPos end -- append the result self.results[#self.results + 1] = result -- break if we only need a single value if self.singleValue then break end end end end return self:out() end local function getEntityId(arg, eid, page, allowOmitPropPrefix) local id = nil local prop = nil if arg then if arg:sub(1,1) == ":" then page = arg eid = nil elseif arg:sub(1,1):upper() == "Q" or arg:sub(1,9):lower() == "property:" or allowOmitPropPrefix then eid = arg page = nil else prop = arg end end if eid then if eid:sub(1,9):lower() == "property:" then id = replaceAlias(mw.text.trim(eid:sub(10))) if id:sub(1,1):upper() ~= "P" then id = "" end else id = replaceAlias(eid) end elseif page then if page:sub(1,1) == ":" then page = mw.text.trim(page:sub(2)) end id = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForTitle(page) or "" end if not id then id = mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() or "" end id = id:upper() if not mw.wikibase.isValidEntityId(id) then id = "" end return id, prop end local function nextArg(args) local arg = args[args.pointer] if arg then args.pointer = args.pointer + 1 return mw.text.trim(arg) else return nil end end local function claimCommand(args, funcName) local cfg = Config:new() cfg:processFlagOrCommand(funcName) -- process first command (== function name) local lastArg, parsedFormat, formatParams, claims, value local hooks = {count = 0} -- set the date if given; -- must come BEFORE processing the flags if args[p.args.date] then cfg.atDate = {parseDate(args[p.args.date])} cfg.periods = {false, true, false} -- change default time constraint to 'current' end -- process flags and commands repeat lastArg = nextArg(args) until not cfg:processFlagOrCommand(lastArg) -- get the entity ID from either the positional argument, the eid argument or the page argument cfg.entityID, cfg.propertyID = getEntityId(lastArg, args[p.args.eid], args[p.args.page]) if cfg.entityID == "" then return "" -- we cannot continue without a valid entity ID end cfg.entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(cfg.entityID) if not cfg.propertyID then cfg.propertyID = nextArg(args) end cfg.propertyID = replaceAlias(cfg.propertyID) if not cfg.entity or not cfg.propertyID then return "" -- we cannot continue without an entity or a property ID end cfg.propertyID = cfg.propertyID:upper() if not cfg.entity.claims or not cfg.entity.claims[cfg.propertyID] then return "" -- there is no use to continue without any claims end claims = cfg.entity.claims[cfg.propertyID] if cfg.states.qualifiersCount > 0 then -- do further processing if "qualifier(s)" command was given if #args - args.pointer + 1 > cfg.states.qualifiersCount then -- claim ID or literal value has been given cfg.propertyValue = nextArg(args) end for i = 1, cfg.states.qualifiersCount do -- check if given qualifier ID is an alias and add it cfg.qualifierIDs[parameters.qualifier..i] = replaceAlias(nextArg(args) or ""):upper() end elseif cfg.states[parameters.reference] then -- do further processing if "reference(s)" command was given cfg.propertyValue = nextArg(args) end -- check for special property value 'somevalue' or 'novalue' if cfg.propertyValue then cfg.propertyValue = replaceSpecialChars(cfg.propertyValue) if cfg.propertyValue ~= "" and mw.text.trim(cfg.propertyValue) == "" then cfg.propertyValue = " " -- single space represents 'somevalue', whereas empty string represents 'novalue' else cfg.propertyValue = mw.text.trim(cfg.propertyValue) end end -- parse the desired format, or choose an appropriate format if args["format"] then parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(args["format"]) elseif cfg.states.qualifiersCount > 0 then -- "qualifier(s)" command given if cfg.states[parameters.property] then -- "propert(y|ies)" command given parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(formats.propertyWithQualifier) else parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(formats.qualifier) end elseif cfg.states[parameters.property] then -- "propert(y|ies)" command given parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(formats.property) else -- "reference(s)" command given parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(formats.reference) end -- if a "qualifier(s)" command and no "propert(y|ies)" command has been given, make the movable separator a semicolon if cfg.states.qualifiersCount > 0 and not cfg.states[parameters.property] then cfg.separators["sep"..parameters.separator][1] = {";"} end -- if only "reference(s)" has been given, set the default separator to none (except when raw) if cfg.states[parameters.reference] and not cfg.states[parameters.property] and cfg.states.qualifiersCount == 0 and not cfg.states[parameters.reference].rawValue then cfg.separators["sep"][1] = nil end -- if exactly one "qualifier(s)" command has been given, make "sep%q" point to "sep%q1" to make them equivalent if cfg.states.qualifiersCount == 1 then cfg.separators["sep"..parameters.qualifier] = cfg.separators["sep"..parameters.qualifier.."1"] end -- process overridden separator values; -- must come AFTER tweaking the default separators cfg:processSeparators(args) -- define the hooks that should be called (getProperty, getQualifiers, getReferences); -- only define a hook if both its command ("propert(y|ies)", "reference(s)", "qualifier(s)") and its parameter ("%p", "%r", "%q1", "%q2", "%q3") have been given for i, v in pairs(cfg.states) do -- e.g. 'formatParams["%q1"] or formatParams["%q"]' to define hook even if "%q1" was not defined to be able to build a complete value for "%q" if formatParams[i] or formatParams[i:sub(1, 2)] then hooks[i] = getHookName(i, 1) hooks.count = hooks.count + 1 end end -- the "%q" parameter is not attached to a state, but is a collection of the results of multiple states (attached to "%q1", "%q2", "%q3", ...); -- so if this parameter is given then this hook must be defined separately, but only if at least one "qualifier(s)" command has been given if formatParams[parameters.qualifier] and cfg.states.qualifiersCount > 0 then hooks[parameters.qualifier] = getHookName(parameters.qualifier, 1) hooks.count = hooks.count + 1 end -- create a state for "properties" if it doesn't exist yet, which will be used as a base configuration for each claim iteration; -- must come AFTER defining the hooks if not cfg.states[parameters.property] then cfg.states[parameters.property] = State:new(cfg, parameters.property) -- if the "single" flag has been given then this state should be equivalent to "property" (singular) if cfg.singleClaim then cfg.states[parameters.property].singleValue = true end end -- if the "sourced" flag has been given then create a state for "reference" if it doesn't exist yet, using default values, -- which must exist in order to be able to determine if a claim has any references; -- must come AFTER defining the hooks if cfg.sourcedOnly and not cfg.states[parameters.reference] then cfg:processFlagOrCommand(p.claimCommands.reference) -- use singular "reference" to minimize overhead end -- set the parsed format and the separators (and optional punctuation mark); -- must come AFTER creating the additonal states cfg:setFormatAndSeparators(cfg.states[parameters.property], parsedFormat) -- process qualifier matching values, analogous to cfg.propertyValue for i, v in pairs(args) do i = tostring(i) if i:match('^[Pp]%d+$') or aliasesP[i] then v = replaceSpecialChars(v) -- check for special qualifier value 'somevalue' if v ~= "" and mw.text.trim(v) == "" then v = " " -- single space represents 'somevalue' end cfg.qualifierIDsAndValues[replaceAlias(i):upper()] = v end end -- first sort the claims on rank to pre-define the order of output (preferred first, then normal, then deprecated) claims = sortOnRank(claims) -- then iterate through the claims to collect values value = cfg:concatValues(cfg.states[parameters.property]:iterate(claims, hooks, State.claimMatches)) -- pass property state with level 1 hooks and matchHook -- if desired, add a clickable icon that may be used to edit the returned values on Wikidata if cfg.editable and value ~= "" then value = value .. cfg:getEditIcon() end return value end local function generalCommand(args, funcName) local cfg = Config:new() cfg.curState = State:new(cfg) local lastArg local value = nil repeat lastArg = nextArg(args) until not cfg:processFlag(lastArg) -- get the entity ID from either the positional argument, the eid argument or the page argument cfg.entityID = getEntityId(lastArg, args[p.args.eid], args[p.args.page], true) if cfg.entityID == "" or not mw.wikibase.entityExists(cfg.entityID) then return "" -- we cannot continue without an entity end -- serve according to the given command if funcName == p.generalCommands.label then value = cfg:getLabel(cfg.entityID, cfg.curState.rawValue, cfg.curState.linked, cfg.curState.shortName) elseif funcName == p.generalCommands.title then cfg.inSitelinks = true if cfg.entityID:sub(1,1) == "Q" then value = mw.wikibase.getSitelink(cfg.entityID) end if cfg.curState.linked and value then value = buildWikilink(value) end elseif funcName == p.generalCommands.description then value = mw.wikibase.getDescription(cfg.entityID) else local parsedFormat, formatParams local hooks = {count = 0} cfg.entity = mw.wikibase.getEntity(cfg.entityID) if funcName == p.generalCommands.alias or funcName == p.generalCommands.badge then cfg.curState.singleValue = true end if funcName == p.generalCommands.alias or funcName == p.generalCommands.aliases then if not cfg.entity.aliases or not cfg.entity.aliases[cfg.langCode] then return "" -- there is no use to continue without any aliasses end local aliases = cfg.entity.aliases[cfg.langCode] -- parse the desired format, or parse the default aliases format if args["format"] then parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(args["format"]) else parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(formats.alias) end -- process overridden separator values; -- must come AFTER tweaking the default separators cfg:processSeparators(args) -- define the hook that should be called (getAlias); -- only define the hook if the parameter ("%a") has been given if formatParams[parameters.alias] then hooks[parameters.alias] = getHookName(parameters.alias, 1) hooks.count = hooks.count + 1 end -- set the parsed format and the separators (and optional punctuation mark) cfg:setFormatAndSeparators(cfg.curState, parsedFormat) -- iterate to collect values value = cfg:concatValues(cfg.curState:iterate(aliases, hooks)) elseif funcName == p.generalCommands.badge or funcName == p.generalCommands.badges then if not cfg.entity.sitelinks or not cfg.entity.sitelinks[cfg.siteID] or not cfg.entity.sitelinks[cfg.siteID].badges then return "" -- there is no use to continue without any badges end local badges = cfg.entity.sitelinks[cfg.siteID].badges cfg.inSitelinks = true -- parse the desired format, or parse the default aliases format if args["format"] then parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(args["format"]) else parsedFormat, formatParams = parseFormat(formats.badge) end -- process overridden separator values; -- must come AFTER tweaking the default separators cfg:processSeparators(args) -- define the hook that should be called (getBadge); -- only define the hook if the parameter ("%b") has been given if formatParams[parameters.badge] then hooks[parameters.badge] = getHookName(parameters.badge, 1) hooks.count = hooks.count + 1 end -- set the parsed format and the separators (and optional punctuation mark) cfg:setFormatAndSeparators(cfg.curState, parsedFormat) -- iterate to collect values value = cfg:concatValues(cfg.curState:iterate(badges, hooks)) end end value = value or "" if cfg.editable and value ~= "" then -- if desired, add a clickable icon that may be used to edit the returned value on Wikidata value = value .. cfg:getEditIcon() end return value end -- modules that include this module should call the functions with an underscore prepended, e.g.: p._property(args) local function establishCommands(commandList, commandFunc) for _, commandName in pairs(commandList) do local function wikitextWrapper(frame) local args = copyTable(frame.args) args.pointer = 1 loadI18n(aliasesP, frame) return commandFunc(args, commandName) end p[commandName] = wikitextWrapper local function luaWrapper(args) args = copyTable(args) args.pointer = 1 loadI18n(aliasesP) return commandFunc(args, commandName) end p["_" .. commandName] = luaWrapper end end establishCommands(p.claimCommands, claimCommand) establishCommands(p.generalCommands, generalCommand) -- main function that is supposed to be used by wrapper templates function p.main(frame) if not mw.wikibase then return nil end local f, args loadI18n(aliasesP, frame) -- get the parent frame to take the arguments that were passed to the wrapper template frame = frame:getParent() or frame if not frame.args[1] then throwError("no-function-specified") end f = mw.text.trim(frame.args[1]) if f == "main" then throwError("main-called-twice") end assert(p["_"..f], errorText('no-such-function', f)) -- copy arguments from immutable to mutable table args = copyTable(frame.args) -- remove the function name from the list table.remove(args, 1) return p["_"..f](args) end return p tr2dkpn9ogdr62y68xlj6n0hv4e1vs6 ሞድዩል:Wd/i18n 828 5519 22114 2021-01-23T19:30:59Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «-- The values and functions in this submodule should be localized per wiki. local p = {} function p.init(aliasesP) p = { ["errors"] = { ["unknown-d...» Scribunto text/plain -- The values and functions in this submodule should be localized per wiki. local p = {} function p.init(aliasesP) p = { ["errors"] = { ["unknown-data-type"] = "Unknown or unsupported datatype '$1'.", ["missing-required-parameter"] = "No required parameters defined, needing at least one", ["extra-required-parameter"] = "Parameter '$1' must be defined as optional", ["no-function-specified"] = "You must specify a function to call", -- equal to the standard module error message ["main-called-twice"] = 'The function "main" cannot be called twice', ["no-such-function"] = 'The function "$1" does not exist' -- equal to the standard module error message }, ["info"] = { ["edit-on-wikidata"] = "Edit this on Wikidata" }, ["numeric"] = { ["decimal-mark"] = ".", ["delimiter"] = "," }, ["datetime"] = { ["prefixes"] = { ["decade-period"] = "" }, ["suffixes"] = { ["decade-period"] = "s", ["millennium"] = " millennium", ["century"] = " century", ["million-years"] = " million years", ["billion-years"] = " billion years", ["year"] = " year", ["years"] = " years" }, ["julian-calendar"] = "Julian calendar", -- linked page title ["julian"] = "Julian", ["BCE"] = "BCE", ["CE"] = "CE", ["common-era"] = "Common Era" -- linked page title }, ["coord"] = { ["latitude-north"] = "N", ["latitude-south"] = "S", ["longitude-east"] = "E", ["longitude-west"] = "W", ["degrees"] = "°", ["minutes"] = "'", ["seconds"] = '"', ["separator"] = ", " }, ["values"] = { ["unknown"] = "unknown", ["none"] = "none" }, ["cite"] = { ["version"] = "2", -- increment this each time the below parameters are changed to avoid conflict errors ["web"] = { -- <= left side: all allowed reference properties for *web page sources* per https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources -- => right side: corresponding parameter names in (equivalent of) [[:en:Template:Cite web]] (if non-existent, keep empty i.e. "") [aliasesP.statedIn] = "website", [aliasesP.referenceURL] = "url", [aliasesP.publicationDate] = "date", [aliasesP.retrieved] = "access-date", [aliasesP.title] = "title", [aliasesP.archiveURL] = "archive-url", [aliasesP.archiveDate] = "archive-date", [aliasesP.language] = "language", [aliasesP.author] = "author", -- existence of author1, author2, author3, etc. is assumed [aliasesP.publisher] = "publisher", [aliasesP.quote] = "quote", [aliasesP.pages] = "pages" -- extra option }, ["q"] = { -- <= left side: all allowed reference properties for *sources other than web pages* per https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Help:Sources -- => right side: corresponding parameter names in (equivalent of) [[:en:Template:Cite Q]] (if non-existent, keep empty i.e. "") [aliasesP.statedIn] = "1", [aliasesP.pages] = "pages", [aliasesP.column] = "at", [aliasesP.chapter] = "chapter", [aliasesP.sectionVerseOrParagraph] = "section", ["external-id"] = "id", -- used for any type of database property ID [aliasesP.title] = "title", [aliasesP.publicationDate] = "date", [aliasesP.retrieved] = "access-date" } } } p.getOrdinalSuffix = function(num) if tostring(num):sub(-2,-2) == '1' then return "th" -- 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, ... 19th end num = tostring(num):sub(-1) if num == '1' then return "st" elseif num == '2' then return "nd" elseif num == '3' then return "rd" else return "th" end end p.addDelimiters = function(n) local left, num, right = string.match(n, "^([^%d]*%d)(%d*)(.-)$") if left and num and right then return left .. (num:reverse():gsub("(%d%d%d)", "%1" .. p['numeric']['delimiter']):reverse()) .. right else return n end end return p end return p h70ieb0uxswts38nevjbf8jjyt60l0l ሞድዩል:I18n 828 5520 22116 2021-01-23T19:49:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local p = {} -- Credit to http://stackoverflow.com/a/1283608/2644759 -- cc-by-sa 3.0 local function tableMerge(t1, t2, overwrite) for k,v in pairs(t2) do...» Scribunto text/plain local p = {} -- Credit to http://stackoverflow.com/a/1283608/2644759 -- cc-by-sa 3.0 local function tableMerge(t1, t2, overwrite) for k,v in pairs(t2) do if type(v) == "table" and type(t1[k]) == "table" then -- since type(t1[k]) == type(v) == "table", so t1[k] and v is true tableMerge(t1[k], v, overwrite) -- t2[k] == v else if overwrite or t1[k] == nil then t1[k] = v end end end return t1 end function p.loadI18n(name, i18n_arg) local exist, res = pcall(require, name) if exist and next(res) ~= nil then if i18n_arg then tableMerge(i18n_arg, res.i18n, true) elseif type(i18n) == "table" then -- merge to global i18n tableMerge(i18n, res.i18n, true) end end end function p.loadI18nFrame(frame, i18n_arg) p.loadI18n(frame:getTitle().."/i18n", i18n_arg) end return p pggbb6d78fzqixjoboirtmh9ljkxsuq ሞደል:Flagcountry/core2 10 5521 22123 2021-01-24T00:32:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="flagicon">ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{#if:{{{flag alias|}}}|{{{flag alias}}}|Flag placeholder.svg}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">[[ፋይል:{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}|{{#if:{{{flag alias|}}}|{{{flag alias}}}|Flag placeholder.svg}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|20px}}|{{{border-{{{variant}}}|{{{border|border}}}}}} |alt={{{alias}}}|link={{{alias}}}]]</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> ffhrf43b968ldge2z645hev83ij2m5n ሞደል:Flag/core 10 5522 22437 22125 2021-02-20T16:13:16Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">[[ፋይል:{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|{{{flag alias-{{{variant}}}}}}|{{{flag alias}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|20x20px}}|{{#switch:{{{alias|}}}|ኔፓል= |ኦሃዮ= |border{{!}}}}link=|{{{alt|ባንዴራ {{{alias}}}}}}]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{alias}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{shortname alias|{{{alias}}}}}}}}]]<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 7wzmuwu3brgzimphkz5pi7d4de7wu4n ሞደል:Str find 10 5523 22129 2021-01-24T01:02:02Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#Invoke:String|find|source={{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#Invoke:String|find|source={{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> juodqs93zu5kjujalax03t9rycvp3cr ሞደል:Unlink 10 5524 22131 22130 2021-01-24T01:10:18Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Unlink]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{ተክእ| {{ተክእ|{{ተክእ|{{{1|}}}|%[%[.-{{!}}||plano=false}}|[|}} |]}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> lhnbh5slvk5k2xyl7jn6927hykqnj1x መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with data to transfer to Wikidata 14 5525 22134 2021-01-24T11:23:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{መሓበሪ}}» wikitext text/x-wiki {{መሓበሪ}} 0mqktmgo7qwf7lmdsmrko1n6rrrqrqi መደብ:Pages with script errors 14 5526 22137 2021-01-24T13:58:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Created blank page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Globes 828 5527 22144 2021-01-24T19:29:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «return { -- maps Wikidata items used in coordinate-types properties of Wikidat to globe names as used by geohack ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3343']...» Scribunto text/plain return { -- maps Wikidata items used in coordinate-types properties of Wikidat to globe names as used by geohack ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3343'] = 'ariel', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3134'] = 'callisto', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q596'] = 'ceres', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7548'] = 'deimos', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15040'] = 'dione', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2'] = 'earth', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3303'] = 'enceladus', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3169'] = 'ganymede', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15037'] = 'hyperion', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17958'] = 'iapetus', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3123'] = 'io', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q319'] = 'Jupiter', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q111'] = 'mars', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q308'] = 'mercury', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15034'] = 'mimas', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3352'] = 'miranda', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q405'] = 'moon', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q332'] = 'neptune', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3332'] = 'oberon', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17975'] = 'phoebe', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7547'] = 'phobos', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15050'] ='rhea', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q193'] = 'saturn', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2565'] = 'titan', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15047'] = 'thetys', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3322'] = 'titania', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3359'] = 'triton', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/3338Q'] = 'umbriel', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q324'] = 'uranus', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q313'] = 'venus', ['http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3030'] ='vesta', } 47ews8q2bsjlezpdgpktj6afts91mya ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ካራካስ 10 5528 22149 2021-01-25T00:12:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ካራካስ |top = 10.524 |bottom = 10.435 |left = -66.959 |right = -66.806 |image = Location map Venezuela Carac...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ካራካስ |top = 10.524 |bottom = 10.435 |left = -66.959 |right = -66.806 |image = Location map Venezuela Caracas.png }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ቬኔዝዌላ ብከባቢ| ካራካስ]] </noinclude> 0ocmk4s6ato7fbubaxhorbm72hbjjiy ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Country formats 828 5529 22310 22308 2021-02-10T00:57:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local p={} local tablesModule = require('Module:Tables') local tableElement = tablesModule.element local groupTable = tablesModule.toGroup local orderTable = tablesModule.order local wikidataModule = require('Module:Wikidata') local listFormat = wikidataModule.listFormat local wikidataModuleFormats = require('Module:Wikidata/Formats') local linkup = wikidataModuleFormats.linkup local getData = wikidataModuleFormats.getData local countries = mw.loadData('ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Country_formats/data') function p.flagFormat(value, options, frame) if not value then return end local link, label, id = getData(value) if not label then return elseif mw.title.new('ሞደል:Country data '.. label ).exists then return frame:preprocess('{{flagcountry|' .. label .. '}}') else return linkup(link, label, id, options) end end -- Alias to simplify use from template property -- p['flag'] = p.flagFormat return p 48gu11e65jkh33hgilc33t1btx790x5 ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Country formats/data 828 5530 22309 22159 2021-02-10T00:54:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Formats country/data]] to [[ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Country formats/data]] without leaving a redirect Scribunto text/plain return { ["Q717"] = { ["link"] = "ቬኔዝዌላ", ["label"] = "ቬኔዝዌላ", } } 9xgz54tu8kfin4enfwnkl7e3vz3gmu0 Caracas 0 5531 22170 2021-01-29T15:18:26Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ካራካስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ካራካስ]] pmbhfmach0t08ucalaldsezhtnkf5bc ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ኤርትራ 10 5532 22172 2021-01-29T16:20:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ኤርትራ |top = 18.4 |bottom = 12.0 |left = 36.0 |right = 43.8 |image = Eritrea adm location map.svg |ቅር...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} |name = ኤርትራ |top = 18.4 |bottom = 12.0 |left = 36.0 |right = 43.8 |image = Eritrea adm location map.svg |ቅርጻ_መሬት = Eritrea physical map.svg }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ኣፍሪቃ|ኤርትራ]] </noinclude> 3jgt09w95xh5304gsyms3ed5cdyrx3q ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/data/ዓለም 828 5533 22184 2021-01-30T16:52:48Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «return require('Module:ካርታ ቦታ/data/መሬት')» Scribunto text/plain return require('Module:ካርታ ቦታ/data/መሬት') qdf428f738nbi9zci3iit977n6cd795 ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/data/መሬት 828 5534 22185 2021-01-30T16:54:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «return { name = 'መሬት', top = 90, bottom = -90, left = -180, right = 180, image = 'World location map (equirectangular 180).svg', image1='World...» Scribunto text/plain return { name = 'መሬት', top = 90, bottom = -90, left = -180, right = 180, image = 'World location map (equirectangular 180).svg', image1='World location map (equirectangular 180).svg'} pb2ze1hr78blg7uy346tg6jtz48w2e4 ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/data/ኤርትራ 828 5535 22186 2021-01-30T18:01:14Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «return { name = 'ኤርትራ', top = 18.4, bottom = 12.0, left = 36.0, right = 43.8, image = 'Eritrea adm location map.svg', image1 = 'Eritrea phys...» Scribunto text/plain return { name = 'ኤርትራ', top = 18.4, bottom = 12.0, left = 36.0, right = 43.8, image = 'Eritrea adm location map.svg', image1 = 'Eritrea physical map.svg' } 31ra0pdzg1groz8jz01yafc4apmvp8c ሞድዩል:ካርታ ቦታ/styles.css 828 5536 22188 2021-01-30T18:15:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «/* {{pp|small=yes}} */ .locmap .od { position: absolute; } .locmap .id { position: absolute; line-height: 0; } .locmap .l0 { font-size: 0; position:...» sanitized-css text/css /* {{pp|small=yes}} */ .locmap .od { position: absolute; } .locmap .id { position: absolute; line-height: 0; } .locmap .l0 { font-size: 0; position: absolute; } .locmap .pv { line-height: 110%; position: absolute; text-align: center; } .locmap .pl { line-height: 110%; position: absolute; top: -0.75em; text-align: right; } .locmap .pr { line-height: 110%; position: absolute; top: -0.75em; text-align: left; } .locmap .pv > div { display: inline; padding: 1px; } .locmap .pl > div { display: inline; /* inline does not impact floated elements */ padding: 1px; float: right; } .locmap .pr > div { display: inline; /* inline does not impact floated elements */ padding: 1px; float: left; } 35f6dlyuasgahmqlucozdrfx6yzejkx ሞድዩል:Mapframe 828 5537 22191 2021-01-30T18:58:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «-- Note: Originally written on English Wikipedia at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Mapframe --[[----------------------------------------------------...» Scribunto text/plain -- Note: Originally written on English Wikipedia at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Mapframe --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##### Localisation (L10n) settings ##### Replace values in quotes ("") with localised values ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local L10n = {} -- Modue dependencies local transcluder -- local copy of https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Module:Transcluder loaded lazily -- "Module:No globals" should not be used, at least until all other modules which require this module are not using globals. -- Template parameter names (unnumbered versions only) -- Specify each as either a single string, or a table of strings (aliases) -- Aliases are checked left-to-right, i.e. `{ "one", "two" }` is equivalent to using `{{{one| {{{two|}}} }}}` in a template L10n.para = { display = "display", type = "type", id = { "id", "ids" }, from = "from", raw = "raw", title = "title", description = "description", strokeColor = { "stroke-color", "stroke-colour" }, strokeWidth = "stroke-width", strokeOpacity = "stroke-opacity", fill = "fill", fillOpacity = "fill-opacity", coord = "coord", marker = "marker", markerColor = { "marker-color", "marker-colour" }, markerSize = "marker-size", radius = { "radius", "radius_m" }, radiusKm = "radius_km", radiusFt = "radius_ft", radiusMi = "radius_mi", edges = "edges", text = "text", icon = "icon", zoom = "zoom", frame = "frame", plain = "plain", frameWidth = "frame-width", frameHeight = "frame-height", frameCoordinates = { "frame-coordinates", "frame-coord" }, frameLatitude = { "frame-lat", "frame-latitude" }, frameLongitude = { "frame-long", "frame-longitude" }, frameAlign = "frame-align", switch = "switch", overlay = "overlay", overlayBorder = "overlay-border", overlayHorizontalAlignment = "overlay-horizontal-alignment", overlayVerticalAlignment = "overlay-vertical-alignment", overlayHorizontalOffset = "overlay-horizontal-offset", overlayVerticalOffset = "overlay-vertical-offset" } -- Names of other templates this module can extract coordinates from L10n.template = { coord = { -- The coord template, as well as templates with output that contains {{coord}} "Coord", "Coord/sandbox", "NRHP row", "NRHP row/sandbox", "WikidataCoord", "WikidataCoord/sandbox", "Wikidatacoord", "Wikidata coord" } } -- Error messages L10n.error = { badDisplayPara = "Invalid display parameter", noCoords = "Coordinates must be specified on Wikidata or in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.coord)== 'table' and L10n.para.coord[1] or L10n.para.coord ) .. "=", wikidataCoords = "Coordinates not found on Wikidata", noCircleCoords = "Circle centre coordinates must be specified, or available via Wikidata", negativeRadius = "Circle radius must be a positive number", noRadius = "Circle radius must be specified", negativeEdges = "Circle edges must be a positive number", noSwitchPara = "Found only one switch value in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.switch)== 'table' and L10n.para.switch[1] or L10n.para.switch ) .. "=", oneSwitchLabel = "Found only one label in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.switch)== 'table' and L10n.para.switch[1] or L10n.para.switch ) .. "=", noSwitchLists = "At least one parameter must have a SWITCH: list", switchMismatches = "All SWITCH: lists must have the same number of values", -- "%s" and "%d" tokens will be replaced with strings and numbers when used oneSwitchValue = "Found only one switch value in |%s=", fewerSwitchLabels = "Found %d switch values but only %d labels in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.switch)== 'table' and L10n.para.switch[1] or L10n.para.switch ) .. "=", noNamedCoords = "No named coordinates found in %s" } -- Other strings L10n.str = { -- valid values for display parameter, e.g. (|display=inline) or (|display=title) or (|display=inline,title) or (|display=title,inline) inline = "inline", title = "title", dsep = ",", -- separator between inline and title (comma in the example above) -- valid values for type paramter line = "line", -- geoline feature (e.g. a road) shape = "shape", -- geoshape feature (e.g. a state or province) shapeInverse = "shape-inverse", -- geomask feature (the inverse of a geoshape) data = "data", -- geoJSON data page on Commons point = "point", -- single point feature (coordinates) circle = "circle", -- circular area around a point named = "named", -- all named coordinates in an article or section -- Keyword to indicate a switch list. Must NOT use the special characters ^$()%.[]*+-? switch = "SWITCH", -- valid values for icon, frame, and plain parameters affirmedWords = ' '..table.concat({ "add", "added", "affirm", "affirmed", "include", "included", "on", "true", "yes", "y" }, ' ')..' ', declinedWords = ' '..table.concat({ "decline", "declined", "exclude", "excluded", "false", "none", "not", "no", "n", "off", "omit", "omitted", "remove", "removed" }, ' ')..' ' } -- Default values for parameters L10n.defaults = { display = L10n.str.inline, text = "Map", frameWidth = "300", frameHeight = "200", frameAlign = "right", markerColor = "5E74F3", markerSize = nil, strokeColor = "#ff0000", strokeWidth = 6, edges = 32, -- number of edges used to approximate a circle overlayBorder = "1px solid white", overlayHorizontalAlignment = "right", overlayHorizontalOffset = "0", overlayVerticalAlignment = "bottom", overlayVerticalOffset = "0" } -- #### End of L10n settings #### --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Utility methods ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local util = {} --[[ Looks up a parameter value based on the id (a key from the L10n.para table) and optionally a suffix, for parameters that can be suffixed (e.g. type2 is type with suffix 2). @param {table} args key-value pairs of parameter names and their values @param {string} param_id id for parameter name (key from the L10n.para table) @param {string} [suffix] suffix for parameter name @returns {string|nil} parameter value if found, or nil if not found ]]-- function util.getParameterValue(args, param_id, suffix) suffix = suffix or '' if type( L10n.para[param_id] ) ~= 'table' then return args[L10n.para[param_id]..suffix] end for _i, paramAlias in ipairs(L10n.para[param_id]) do if args[paramAlias..suffix] then return args[paramAlias..suffix] end end return nil end --[[ Trim whitespace from args, and remove empty args. Also fix control characters. @param {table} argsTable @returns {table} trimmed args table ]]-- function util.trimArgs(argsTable) local cleanArgs = {} for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do if type(val) == 'string' then val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') if val ~= '' then -- control characters inside json need to be escaped, but stripping them is simpler -- See also T214984 -- However, *don't* strip control characters from wikitext or you'll break strip markers cleanArgs[key] = (not util.matchesParam('text', key)) and val:gsub('%c',' ') or val end else cleanArgs[key] = val end end return cleanArgs end --[[ Check if a parameter name matches an unlocalized parameter key @param {string} key - the unlocalized parameter name to search through @param {string} name - the localized parameter name to check @param {string|nil} - an optional suffix to apply to the value(s) from the localization key @returns {boolean} true if the name matches the parameter, false otherwise ]]-- function util.matchesParam(key, name, suffix) local param = L10n.para[key] suffix = suffix or '' if type(param) == 'table' then for _, v in pairs(param) do if (v .. suffix) == name then return true end end return false end return ((param .. suffix) == name) end --[[ Check if a value is affirmed (one of the values in L10n.str.affirmedWords) @param {string} val Value to be checked @returns {boolean} true if affirmed, false otherwise ]]-- function util.isAffirmed(val) if not(val) then return false end return string.find(L10n.str.affirmedWords, ' '..val..' ', 1, true ) and true or false end --[[ Check if a value is declined (one of the values in L10n.str.declinedWords) @param {string} val Value to be checked @returns {boolean} true if declined, false otherwise ]]-- function util.isDeclined(val) if not(val) then return false end return string.find(L10n.str.declinedWords , ' '..val..' ', 1, true ) and true or false end --[[ Check if the name of a template matches the known coord templates or wrappers (in L10n.template.coord). The name is normalised when checked, so e.g. the names "Coord", "coord", and " Coord" all return true. @param {string} name @returns {boolean} true if it is a coord template or wrapper, false otherwise ]]-- function util.isCoordTemplateOrWrapper(name) name = mw.text.trim(name) local inputTitle = mw.title.new(name, 'Template') if not inputTitle then return false end -- Create (or reuse) mw.title objects for each known coord template/wrapper. -- Stored in L10n.template.title so that they don't need to be recreated -- each time this function is called if not L10n.template.titles then L10n.template.titles = {} for _, v in pairs(L10n.template.coord) do table.insert(L10n.template.titles, mw.title.new(v, 'Template')) end end for _, templateTitle in pairs(L10n.template.titles) do if mw.title.equals(inputTitle, templateTitle) then return true end end return false end --[[ Recursively extract coord templates which have a name parameter. @param {string} wikitext @returns {table} table sequence of coord templates ]]-- function util.extractCoordTemplates(wikitext) local output = {} local templates = mw.ustring.gmatch(wikitext, '{%b{}}') local subtemplates = {} for template in templates do local templateName = mw.ustring.match(template, '{{([^}|]+)') local nameParam = mw.ustring.match(template, "|%s*name%s*=%s*[^}|]+") if util.isCoordTemplateOrWrapper(templateName) then if nameParam then table.insert(output, template) end elseif mw.ustring.find(mw.ustring.sub(template, 2), "{{") then local subOutput = util.extractCoordTemplates(mw.ustring.sub(template, 2)) for _, t in pairs(subOutput) do table.insert(output, t) end end end -- ensure coords are not using title display for k, v in pairs(output) do output[k] = mw.ustring.gsub(v, "|%s*display%s*=[^|}]+", "|display=inline") end return output end --[[ Gets all named coordiates from a page or a section of a page. @param {string|nil} page Page name, or name#section, to get named coordinates from. If the name is omitted, i.e. #section or nil or empty string, then the current page will be used. @returns {table} sequence of {coord, name, description} tables where coord is the coordinates in a format suitable for #util.parseCoords, name is a string, and description is a string (coordinates in a format suitable for displaying to the reader). If for some reason the name can't be found, the description is nil and the name contains display-format coordinates. @throws {L10n.error.noNamedCoords} if no named coordinates are found. ]]-- function util.getNamedCoords(page) if transcluder == nil then -- load [[Module:Transcluder]] lazily so it is only transcluded on pages that -- actually use named coordinates transcluder = require("Module:Transcluder") end local parts = mw.text.split(page or "", "#", true) local name = parts[1] == "" and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().prefixedText or parts[1] local section = parts[2] local pageWikitext = transcluder.get(section and name.."#"..section or name) local coordTemplates = util.extractCoordTemplates(pageWikitext) if #coordTemplates == 0 then error(string.format(L10n.error.noNamedCoords, page or name), 0) end local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local sep = "________" local expandedContent = frame:preprocess(table.concat(coordTemplates, sep)) local expandedTemplates = mw.text.split(expandedContent, sep) local namedCoords = {} for _, expandedTemplate in pairs(expandedTemplates) do local coord = mw.ustring.match(expandedTemplate, "<span class=\"geo%-dec\".->(.-)</span>") if coord then local name = ( -- name specified by a wrapper template, e.g [[Article|Name]] mw.ustring.match(expandedTemplate, "<span class=\"mapframe%-coord%-name\">(.-)</span>") or -- name passed into coord template mw.ustring.match(expandedTemplate, "<span class=\"fn org\">(.-)</span>") or -- default to the coordinates if the name can't be retrieved coord ) local description = name ~= coord and coord local coord = mw.ustring.gsub(coord, "[° ]", "_") table.insert(namedCoords, {coord=coord, name=name, description=description}) end end if #namedCoords == 0 then error(string.format(L10n.error.noNamedCoords, page or name), 0) end return namedCoords end --[[ Parse coordinate values from the params passed in a GeoHack url (such as //tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Example&params=1_2_N_3_4_W_ or //tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Example&params=1.23_S_4.56_E_ ) or non-url string in the same format (such as `1_2_N_3_4_W_` or `1.23_S_4.56_E_`) @param {string} coords string containing coordinates @returns {number, number} latitude, longitude ]]-- function util.parseCoords(coords) local coordsPatt if mw.ustring.find(coords, "params=", 1, true) then -- prevent false matches from page name, e.g. ?pagename=Lorem_S._Ipsum coordsPatt = 'params=([_%.%d]+[NS][_%.%d]+[EW])' else -- not actually a geohack url, just the same format coordsPatt = '[_%.%d]+[NS][_%.%d]+[EW]' end local parts = mw.text.split((mw.ustring.match(coords, coordsPatt) or ''), '_') local lat_d = tonumber(parts[1]) local lat_m = tonumber(parts[2]) -- nil if coords are in decimal format local lat_s = lat_m and tonumber(parts[3]) -- nil if coords are either in decimal format or degrees and minutes only local lat = lat_d + (lat_m or 0)/60 + (lat_s or 0)/3600 if parts[#parts/2] == 'S' then lat = lat * -1 end local long_d = tonumber(parts[1+#parts/2]) local long_m = tonumber(parts[2+#parts/2]) -- nil if coords are in decimal format local long_s = long_m and tonumber(parts[3+#parts/2]) -- nil if coords are either in decimal format or degrees and minutes only local long = long_d + (long_m or 0)/60 + (long_s or 0)/3600 if parts[#parts] == 'W' then long = long * -1 end return lat, long end --[[ Get coordinates from a Wikidata item @param {string} item_id Wikidata item id (Q number) @returns {number, number} latitude, longitude @throws {L10n.error.noCoords} if item_id is invalid or the item does not exist @throws {L10n.error.wikidataCoords} if the the item does not have a P625 statement (coordinates), or it is set to "no value" ]]-- function util.wikidataCoords(item_id) if not (item_id and mw.wikibase.isValidEntityId(item_id) and mw.wikibase.entityExists(item_id)) then error(L10n.error.noCoords, 0) end local coordStatements = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(item_id, 'P625') if not coordStatements or #coordStatements == 0 then error(L10n.error.wikidataCoords, 0) end local hasNoValue = ( coordStatements[1].mainsnak and (coordStatements[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'novalue' or coordStatements[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'somevalue') ) if hasNoValue then error(L10n.error.wikidataCoords, 0) end local wdCoords = coordStatements[1]['mainsnak']['datavalue']['value'] return tonumber(wdCoords['latitude']), tonumber(wdCoords['longitude']) end --[[ Creates a polygon that approximates a circle @param {number} lat Latitude @param {number} long Longitude @param {number} radius Radius in metres @param {number} n Number of edges for the polygon @returns {table} sequence of {latitude, longitude} table sequences, where latitude and longitude are both numbers ]]-- function util.circleToPolygon(lat, long, radius, n) -- n is number of edges -- Based on https://github.com/gabzim/circle-to-polygon, ISC licence local function offset(cLat, cLon, distance, bearing) local lat1 = math.rad(cLat) local lon1 = math.rad(cLon) local dByR = distance / 6378137 -- distance divided by 6378137 (radius of the earth) wgs84 local lat = math.asin( math.sin(lat1) * math.cos(dByR) + math.cos(lat1) * math.sin(dByR) * math.cos(bearing) ) local lon = lon1 + math.atan2( math.sin(bearing) * math.sin(dByR) * math.cos(lat1), math.cos(dByR) - math.sin(lat1) * math.sin(lat) ) return {math.deg(lon), math.deg(lat)} end local coordinates = {}; local i = 0; while i < n do table.insert(coordinates, offset(lat, long, radius, (2*math.pi*i*-1)/n) ) i = i + 1 end table.insert(coordinates, offset(lat, long, radius, 0)) return coordinates end --[[ Get the number of key-value pairs in a table, which might not be a sequence. @param {table} t @returns {number} count of key-value pairs ]]-- function util.tableCount(t) local count = 0 for k, v in pairs(t) do count = count + 1 end return count end --[[ For a table where the values are all tables, returns either the util.tableCount of the subtables if they are all the same, or nil if they are not all the same. @param {table} t @returns {number|nil} count of key-value pairs of subtable, or nil if subtables have different counts ]]-- function util.subTablesCount(t) local count = nil for k, v in pairs(t) do if count == nil then count = util.tableCount(v) elseif count ~= util.tableCount(v) then return nil end end return count end --[[ Splits a list into a table sequence. The items in the list may be separated by commas, or by semicolons (if items may contain commas), or by "###" (if items may contain semicolons). @param {string} listString @returns {table} sequence of list items ]]-- function util.tableFromList(listString) if type(listString) ~= "string" or listString == "" then return nil end local separator = (mw.ustring.find(listString, "###", 0, true ) and "###") or (mw.ustring.find(listString, ";", 0, true ) and ";") or "," local pattern = "%s*"..separator.."%s*" return mw.text.split(listString, pattern) end -- Boolean in outer scope indicating if Kartographer should be able to -- automatically calculate coordinates (see phab:T227402) local coordsDerivedFromFeatures = false; --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Make methods: These take in a table of arguments, and return either a string or a table to be used in the eventual output. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local make = {} --[[ Makes content to go inside the maplink or mapframe tag. @param {table} args @returns {string} tag content ]]-- function make.content(args) if util.getParameterValue(args, 'raw') then coordsDerivedFromFeatures = true -- Kartographer should be able to automatically calculate coords from raw geoJSON return util.getParameterValue(args, 'raw') end local content = {} local argsExpanded = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do local index = string.match( k, '^[^0-9]+([0-9]*)$' ) if index ~= nil then local indexNumber = '' if index ~= '' then indexNumber = tonumber(index) else indexNumber = 1 end if argsExpanded[indexNumber] == nil then argsExpanded[indexNumber] = {} end argsExpanded[indexNumber][ string.gsub(k, index, '') ] = v end end for contentIndex, contentArgs in pairs(argsExpanded) do local argType = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, "type") -- Kartographer automatically calculates coords if geolines/shapes are used (T227402) if not coordsDerivedFromFeatures then coordsDerivedFromFeatures = ( argType == L10n.str.line or argType == L10n.str.shape ) and true or false end if argType == L10n.str.named then local namedCoords = util.getNamedCoords(util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, "from")) local typeKey = type(L10n.para.type) == "table" and L10n.para.type[1] or L10n.para.type local coordKey = type(L10n.para.coord) == "table" and L10n.para.coord[1] or L10n.para.coord local titleKey = type(L10n.para.title) == "table" and L10n.para.title[1] or L10n.para.title local descKey = type(L10n.para.description) == "table" and L10n.para.description[1] or L10n.para.description for _, namedCoord in pairs(namedCoords) do contentArgs[typeKey] = "point" contentArgs[coordKey] = namedCoord.coord contentArgs[titleKey] = namedCoord.name contentArgs[descKey] = namedCoord.description content[#content+1] = make.contentJson(contentArgs) end else content[#content + 1] = make.contentJson(contentArgs) end end --Single item, no array needed if #content==1 then return content[1] end --Multiple items get placed in a FeatureCollection local contentArray = '[\n' .. table.concat( content, ',\n') .. '\n]' return contentArray end --[[ Make coordinates from the coord arg, or the id arg, or the current page's Wikidata item. @param {table} args @param {boolean} [plainOutput] @returns {Mixed} Either: {number, number} latitude, longitude if plainOutput is true; or {table} table sequence of longitude, then latitude (gives the required format for GeoJSON when encoded) ]]-- function make.coords(args, plainOutput) local coords, lat, long local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() if util.getParameterValue(args, 'coord') then coords = frame:preprocess( util.getParameterValue(args, 'coord') ) lat, long = util.parseCoords(coords) else lat, long = util.wikidataCoords(util.getParameterValue(args, 'id') or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) end if plainOutput then return lat, long end return {[0] = long, [1] = lat} end --[[ Makes a table of coordinates that approximate a circle. @param {table} args @returns {table} sequence of {latitude, longitude} table sequences, where latitude and longitude are both numbers @throws {L10n.error.noCircleCoords} if centre coordinates are not specified @throws {L10n.error.noRadius} if radius is not specified @throws {L10n.error.negativeRadius} if radius is negative or zero @throws {L10n.error.negativeEdges} if edges is negative or zero ]]-- function make.circleCoords(args) local lat, long = make.coords(args, true) local radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radius') if not radius then radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusKm') and tonumber(util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusKm'))*1000 if not radius then radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusMi') and tonumber(util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusMi'))*1609.344 if not radius then radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusFt') and tonumber(util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusFt'))*0.3048 end end end local edges = util.getParameterValue(args, 'edges') or L10n.defaults.edges if not lat or not long then error(L10n.error.noCircleCoords, 0) elseif not radius then error(L10n.error.noRadius, 0) elseif tonumber(radius) <= 0 then error(L10n.error.negativeRadius, 0) elseif tonumber(edges) <= 0 then error(L10n.error.negativeEdges, 0) end return util.circleToPolygon(lat, long, radius, tonumber(edges)) end --[[ Makes JSON data for a feature @param contentArgs args for this feature. Keys must be the non-suffixed version of the parameter names, i.e. use type, stroke, fill,... rather than type3, stroke3, fill3,... @returns {string} JSON encoded data ]]-- function make.contentJson(contentArgs) local data = {} if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.point or util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.circle then local isCircle = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.circle data.type = "Feature" data.geometry = { type = isCircle and "LineString" or "Point", coordinates = isCircle and make.circleCoords(contentArgs) or make.coords(contentArgs) } data.properties = { title = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'title') or mw.getCurrentFrame():getParent():getTitle() } if isCircle then -- TODO: This is very similar to below, should be extracted into a function data.properties.stroke = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeColor') or L10n.defaults.strokeColor data.properties["stroke-width"] = tonumber(util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeWidth')) or L10n.defaults.strokeWidth local strokeOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeOpacity') if strokeOpacity then data.properties['stroke-opacity'] = tonumber(strokeOpacity) end local fill = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fill') if fill then data.properties.fill = fill local fillOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fillOpacity') data.properties['fill-opacity'] = fillOpacity and tonumber(fillOpacity) or 0.6 end else -- is a point local markerSymbol = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'marker') or L10n.defaults.marker -- allow blank to be explicitly specified, for overriding infoboxes or other templates with a default value if markerSymbol ~= "blank" then data.properties["marker-symbol"] = markerSymbol end data.properties["marker-color"] = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'markerColor') or L10n.defaults.markerColor data.properties["marker-size"] = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'markerSize') or L10n.defaults.markerSize end else data.type = "ExternalData" if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.data or util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'from') then data.service = "page" elseif util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.line then data.service = "geoline" elseif util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.shape then data.service = "geoshape" elseif util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.shapeInverse then data.service = "geomask" end if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'id') or (not (util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'from')) and mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) then data.ids = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'id') or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() else data.title = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'from') end data.properties = { stroke = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeColor') or L10n.defaults.strokeColor, ["stroke-width"] = tonumber(util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeWidth')) or L10n.defaults.strokeWidth } local strokeOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeOpacity') if strokeOpacity then data.properties['stroke-opacity'] = tonumber(strokeOpacity) end local fill = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fill') if fill and (data.service == "geoshape" or data.service == "geomask") then data.properties.fill = fill local fillOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fillOpacity') if fillOpacity then data.properties['fill-opacity'] = tonumber(fillOpacity) end end end data.properties.title = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'title') or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'description') then data.properties.description = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'description') end return mw.text.jsonEncode(data) end --[[ Makes attributes for the maplink or mapframe tag. @param {table} args @param {boolean} [isTitle] Tag is to be displayed in the title of page rather than inline @returns {table<string,string>} key-value pairs of attribute names and values ]]-- function make.tagAttribs(args, isTitle) local attribs = {} if util.getParameterValue(args, 'zoom') then attribs.zoom = util.getParameterValue(args, 'zoom') end if util.isDeclined(util.getParameterValue(args, 'icon')) then attribs.class = "no-icon" end if util.getParameterValue(args, 'type') == L10n.str.point and not coordsDerivedFromFeatures then local lat, long = make.coords(args, 'plainOutput') attribs.latitude = tostring(lat) attribs.longitude = tostring(long) end if util.isAffirmed(util.getParameterValue(args, 'frame')) and not(isTitle) then attribs.width = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameWidth') or L10n.defaults.frameWidth attribs.height = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameHeight') or L10n.defaults.frameHeight if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameCoordinates') then local frameLat, frameLong = util.parseCoords(util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameCoordinates')) attribs.latitude = frameLat attribs.longitude = frameLong else if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLatitude') then attribs.latitude = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLatitude') end if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLongitude') then attribs.longitude = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLongitude') end end if not attribs.latitude and not attribs.longitude and not coordsDerivedFromFeatures then local success, lat, long = pcall(util.wikidataCoords, util.getParameterValue(args, 'id') or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) if success then attribs.latitude = tostring(lat) attribs.longitude = tostring(long) end end if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameAlign') then attribs.align = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameAlign') end if util.isAffirmed(util.getParameterValue(args, 'plain')) then attribs.frameless = "1" else attribs.text = util.getParameterValue(args, 'text') or L10n.defaults.text end else attribs.text = util.getParameterValue(args, 'text') or L10n.defaults.text end return attribs end --[[ Makes maplink wikitext that will be located in the top-right of the title of the page (the same place where coords with |display=title are positioned). @param {table} args @param {string} tagContent Content for the maplink tag @returns {string} ]]-- function make.titleOutput(args, tagContent) local titleTag = mw.text.tag('maplink', make.tagAttribs(args, true), tagContent) local spanAttribs = { style = "font-size: small;", id = "coordinates" } return mw.text.tag('span', spanAttribs, titleTag) end --[[ Makes maplink or mapframe wikitext that will be located inline. @param {table} args @param {string} tagContent Content for the maplink tag @returns {string} ]]-- function make.inlineOutput(args, tagContent) local tagName = 'maplink' if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frame') then tagName = 'mapframe' end return mw.text.tag(tagName, make.tagAttribs(args), tagContent) end --[[ Makes the HTML required for the swicther to work, including the templatestyles tag. @param {table} params table sequence of {map, label} tables @param {string} params{}.map Wikitext for mapframe map @param {string} params{}.label Label text for swicther option @param {table} options @param {string} options.alignment "left" or "center" or "right" @param {boolean} options.isThumbnail Display in a thumbnail @param {string} options.width Width of frame, e.g. "200" @param {string} [options.caption] Caption wikitext for thumnail @retruns {string} swicther HTML ]]-- function make.switcherHtml(params, options) options = options or {} local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local styles = frame:extensionTag{ name = "templatestyles", args = {src = "Template:Maplink/styles-multi.css"} } local container = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("switcher-container") :addClass("mapframe-multi-container") if options.alignment == "left" or options.alignment == "right" then container:addClass("float"..options.alignment) else -- alignment is "center" container:addClass("center") end for i = 1, #params do container :tag("div") :wikitext(params[i].map) :tag("span") :addClass("switcher-label") :css("display", "none") :wikitext(mw.text.trim(params[i].label)) end if not options.isThumbnail then return styles .. tostring(container) end local classlist = container:getAttr("class") classlist = mw.ustring.gsub(classlist, "%a*"..options.alignment, "") container:attr("class", classlist) local outerCountainer = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("mapframe-multi-outer-container") :addClass("mw-kartographer-container") :addClass("thumb") if options.alignment == "left" or options.alignment == "right" then outerCountainer:addClass("t"..options.alignment) else -- alignment is "center" outerCountainer :addClass("tnone") :addClass("center") end outerCountainer :tag("div") :addClass("thumbinner") :css("width", options.width.."px") :node(container) :node(options.caption and mw.html.create("div") :addClass("thumbcaption") :wikitext(options.caption) ) return styles .. tostring(outerCountainer) end --[[ Makes the HTML required for an overlay map to work tag. @param {string} overlayMap wikitext for the overlay map @param {string} baseMap wikitext for the base map @param {table} options various styling/display options @param {string} options.align "left" or "center" or "right" @param {string|number} options.width Width of the base map, e.g. "300" @param {string|number} options.width Height of the base map, e.g. "200" @param {string} options.border Border style for the overlayed map, e.g. "1px solid white" @param {string} options.horizontalAlignment Horizontal alignment for overlay map, "left" or "right" @param {string|number} options.horizontalOffset Horizontal offset in pixels from the alignment edge, e.g "10" @param {string} options.verticalAlignment Vertical alignment for overlay map, "top" or "bottom" @param {string|number} options.verticalOffset Vertical offset in pixels from the alignment edge, e.g. is "10" @param {boolean} options.isThumbnail Display in a thumbnail @param {string} [options.caption] Caption wikitext for thumnail @retruns {string} HTML for basemap with overlay ]]-- function make.overlayHtml(overlayMap, baseMap, options) options = options or {} local containerFloatClass = "float"..(options.align or "none") if options.align == "center" then containerFloatClass = "center" end local containerStyle = { position = "relative", width = options.width .. "px", height = options.height .. "px", overflow = "hidden" -- mobile/minerva tends to add scrollbars for a couple of pixels } if options.align == "center" then containerStyle["margin-left"] = "auto" containerStyle["margin-right"] = "auto" end local container = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("mapframe-withOverlay-container") :addClass(containerFloatClass) :addClass("noresize") :css(containerStyle) local overlayStyle = { position = "absolute", ["z-index"] = "1", border = options.border or "1px solid white" } if options.horizontalAlignment == "right" then overlayStyle.right = options.horizontalOffset .. "px" else overlayStyle.left = options.horizontalOffset .. "px" end if options.verticalAlignment == "bottom" then overlayStyle.bottom = options.verticalOffset .. "px" else overlayStyle.top = options.verticalOffset .. "px" end local overlayDiv = mw.html.create("div") :css(overlayStyle) :wikitext(overlayMap) container :node(overlayDiv) :wikitext(baseMap) if not options.isThumbnail then return tostring(container) end local classlist = container:getAttr("class") classlist = mw.ustring.gsub(classlist, "%a*"..options.align, "") container:attr("class", classlist) local outerCountainer = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("mapframe-withOverlay-outerContainer") :addClass("mw-kartographer-container") :addClass("thumb") if options.align == "left" or options.align == "right" then outerCountainer:addClass("t"..options.align) else -- alignment is "center" outerCountainer :addClass("tnone") :addClass("center") end outerCountainer :tag("div") :addClass("thumbinner") :css("width", options.width.."px") :node(container) :node(options.caption and mw.html.create("div") :addClass("thumbcaption") :wikitext(options.caption) ) return tostring(outerCountainer) end --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Package to be exported, i.e. methods which will available to templates and other modules. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local p = {} -- Entry point for templates function p.main(frame) local parent = frame.getParent(frame) -- Check for overlay option local overlay = util.getParameterValue(parent.args, 'overlay') local hasOverlay = overlay and mw.text.trim(overlay) ~= "" -- Check for switch option local switch = util.getParameterValue(parent.args, 'switch') local isMulti = switch and mw.text.trim(switch) ~= "" -- Create output by choosing method to suit options local output if hasOverlay then output = p.withOverlay(parent.args) elseif isMulti then output = p.multi(parent.args) else output = p._main(parent.args) end -- Preprocess output before returning it return frame:preprocess(output) end -- Entry points for modules function p._main(_args) local args = util.trimArgs(_args) local tagContent = make.content(args) local display = mw.text.split(util.getParameterValue(args, 'display') or L10n.defaults.display, '%s*' .. L10n.str.dsep .. '%s*') local displayInTitle = display[1] == L10n.str.title or display[2] == L10n.str.title local displayInline = display[1] == L10n.str.inline or display[2] == L10n.str.inline local output if displayInTitle and displayInline then output = make.titleOutput(args, tagContent) .. make.inlineOutput(args, tagContent) elseif displayInTitle then output = make.titleOutput(args, tagContent) elseif displayInline then output = make.inlineOutput(args, tagContent) else error(L10n.error.badDisplayPara) end return output end function p.multi(_args) local args = util.trimArgs(_args) if not args[L10n.para.switch] then error(L10n.error.noSwitchPara, 0) end local switchParamValue = util.getParameterValue(args, 'switch') local switchLabels = util.tableFromList(switchParamValue) if #switchLabels == 1 then error(L10n.error.oneSwitchLabel, 0) end local mapframeArgs = {} local switchParams = {} for name, val in pairs(args) do -- Copy to mapframeArgs, if not the switch labels or a switch parameter if val ~= switchParamValue and not string.match(val, "^"..L10n.str.switch..":") then mapframeArgs[name] = val end -- Check if this is a param to switch. If so, store the name and switch -- values in switchParams table. local switchList = string.match(val, "^"..L10n.str.switch..":(.+)") if switchList ~= nil then local values = util.tableFromList(switchList) if #values == 1 then error(string.format(L10n.error.oneSwitchValue, name), 0) end switchParams[name] = values end end if util.tableCount(switchParams) == 0 then error(L10n.error.noSwitchLists, 0) end local switchCount = util.subTablesCount(switchParams) if not switchCount then error(L10n.error.switchMismatches, 0) elseif switchCount > #switchLabels then error(string.format(L10n.error.fewerSwitchLabels, switchCount, #switchLabels), 0) end -- Ensure a plain frame will be used (thumbnail will be built by the -- make.switcherHtml function if required, so that switcher options are -- inside the thumnail) mapframeArgs.plain = "yes" local switcher = {} for i = 1, switchCount do local label = switchLabels[i] for name, values in pairs(switchParams) do mapframeArgs[name] = values[i] end table.insert(switcher, { map = p._main(mapframeArgs), label = "Show "..label }) end return make.switcherHtml(switcher, { alignment = args["frame-align"] or "right", isThumbnail = (args.frame and not args.plain) and true or false, width = args["frame-width"] or L10n.defaults.frameWidth, caption = args.text }) end function p.withOverlay(_args) -- Get and trim wikitext for overlay map local overlayMap = _args.overlay if type(overlayMap) == 'string' then overlayMap = overlayMap:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') end local isThumbnail = (util.getParameterValue(_args, "frame") and not util.getParameterValue(_args, "plain")) and true or false -- Get base map using the _main function, as a plain map local args = util.trimArgs(_args) args.plain = "yes" local basemap = p._main(args) -- Extract overlay options from args local overlayOptions = { width = util.getParameterValue(args, "frameWidth") or L10n.defaults.frameWidth, height = util.getParameterValue(args, "frameHeight") or L10n.defaults.frameHeight, align = util.getParameterValue(args, "frameAlign") or L10n.defaults.frameAlign, border = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayBorder") or L10n.defaults.overlayBorder, horizontalAlignment = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayHorizontalAlignment") or L10n.defaults.overlayHorizontalAlignment, horizontalOffset = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayHorizontalOffset") or L10n.defaults.overlayHorizontalOffset, verticalAlignment = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayVerticalAlignment") or L10n.defaults.overlayVerticalAlignment, verticalOffset = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayVerticalOffset") or L10n.defaults.overlayVerticalOffset, isThumbnail = isThumbnail, caption = util.getParameterValue(args, "text") or L10n.defaults.text } -- Make the HTML for the overlaying maps return make.overlayHtml(overlayMap, basemap, overlayOptions) end return p 8a60p59sv2q5rzbtqe84fezv5t90zdk ሞደል:Maplink 10 5538 22192 2021-01-30T19:01:42Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:Mapframe|main}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Maplink|frame=yes|zoom=9|frame-lat=35.90|frame-long=-106.56|text=Mapframe|from=ecos.fws.g...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:Mapframe|main}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Maplink|frame=yes|zoom=9|frame-lat=35.90|frame-long=-106.56|text=Mapframe|from=ecos.fws.gov/Endangered habitat 58938/Plethodon neomexicanus.map}} {{Maplink|display=inline,title|text=Maplink|from=ecos.fws.gov/Endangered habitat 58938/Plethodon neomexicanus.map}} {{documentation}} </noinclude> od34zqgaqqtudhriiswwpsnl32uhgv7 ማዕጾ:ስነ ፍልጠት 100 5540 22328 22207 2021-02-12T16:43:34Z Wedingus01 7327 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:ኣቶም ባእታ.jpg|thumb|ባእታ መሰረት ናይ ኩሎም ኣብ ዕለታዊ ናብራና እንጥቀመሎም ነገራት እዮ።]] <big> ኣቶም ባእታታት </big> <big>ኣቶማት፡ ነቲ ኣብ ዙርያና ዝርከብ ኩሉ ነገር ዚሃንጹ፡ ዝነኣሱ ክፋላት ናይ ሓደ ነገር እዮም። ዘሎ ዘበለ ኩሉ ካብ ኣቶም ንኣሽቱ ባእታታት ዝቆመ እዩ። እዚ ክንብል እንከለና ፈሰስቲ፡ ጋዛት፡ ድሩቃት ነገራት ኩሎም ካብ ኣቶም ዝቆሙ እዮም። በዚ መሰረት ነፍሲ-ወከፍ ኣቶም ክፋል ሓደ ከሚካላዊ ባእታ እዩ። ኣቶም፡ ብብዙሓት ፓርቲክል ኢልና ንጽውዖም ኣዝዮም ደቀቕቲ ብዝኾኑ ቁርጽራጻት ዝተሃንጸ እዩ። ናይ ዓለም ምሁራትን ፍላስፋታትን ''Scientist''፡ ኣቶም ክምቀል ዘይክእል ዝነኣሰ ናይ ህይወት ኣሃዱ እዩ፡ ኢሎም ይኣምኑ ምንባሮም ይፍለጥ። ይኹን እምበር ድሕሪ ነዊሕ መርመራታትን ምዕባለ፡ ናይ ሰነ-ፍልጠትን ምስተረጋገጸ ግና፡ ኣቶም ይምቀል እዩ ኣብ ዝብል መደምደምታ እዮም በጺሖም፡፡ ብስነ-ፍልጠታዊ መንገዲ ከኣ ንኣቶም ዘቁምዎ ክፋላት ኣለዉ። ሓደ ኣቶም ኣብ ክልተ ይኽፈል፡ ንሱ ድማ ድርዒ-ኣቶምን፡ እዚ ማለት ላዕለዋይ ክፋል ናይ ኣቶም ''eng. atomic shell'' ሕመረት ኣቶምን እዚ ከኣ ማእከላይ ክፋል ኣቶም፡ ''eng. atomic nucleus'' እዩ። ሕመረት ኣቶም ካብ ድርዒ-ኣቶም ኣዝዩ ይንእስ፡ ዝዓበየ ርዝነት ኣቶም ግን ኣብ ሕመረት ኣቶም እዩ ዝርከብ። ሓደ ኣቶም ካብ (1)ኤለክትሮን ''Electron'' (2) ፕሮቶን ከምኡውን ''Proton'' (3)ኒውትሮን ''Neutral'' ዝቆመ እዩ። ፕሮቶን ከምኡውን ኒውትሮን ናይ ሓባር መጸውዒ ስሞም ሕመረት ወይ (Eng.nucleus) እዩ። ኤሌክትሪካዊ ምልኣት ክፋላት ኣቶም ነዚ ዝስዕብ ይመስል</big> <big>ንኣብነት፦ ብኣወንታዊ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ምልኣት ማለት ''Positive Electron Charge'' ዝተመልኡ ፕሮቶን ''Proton''፡ ብኣሉታዊ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ቻርጅ ''Negative Electron Charge'' ዝተመልኡ ንጣር ''Particle'' ድማ ኤሌክትሮን ይብሃሉ። ንዩትሮን ''Neutron'' ድማ ዝኾነ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ቻርጅ ዘይብሎም ንጣር ''Particle'' እዩ። ንዩክለስ ከኣ (ሕምብርቲ ኣቶም) እቲ ኣብ ማእከል ናይ ሓደ ኣቶም ዝርከብ ቦታ እዩ። ብካልእ ኣገላልጻ ኣቶም ብፕሩቶንን ብኒውትሮንን ዝተሃንጸ እዩ። እቶም ኤሌክትሮናት ከኣ ኣብ ዙርያ እዚ ኒውክለስ ይዞሩ።</big> {| class="wikitable |+ Caption text |- ! ንኣቶም ዘቕሙ ክፋላት !! ኤለትሪካዊ ምልእት |- | ኤለክትሮን || ኣሉታዊ ምልእት Negative charged |- | ፕሮቶን || ኣወንታዊ ምልእት Positive charged |- | ኒውትሮን || ኣጓጉል Zero charged) |} <big>ብኣወንታዊ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ምልኣት ማለት ''Positive Electron Charge'' ዝተመልኡ ፕሮቶን ''Proton''፡ ብኣሉታዊ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ቻርጅ ''Negative Electron Charge'' ዝተመልኡ ንጣር ''Particle'' ድማ ኤሌክትሮን ይብሃሉ። ንዩትሮን ''Neutron'' ድማ ዝኾነ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ቻርጅ ዘይብሎም ንጣር ''Particle'' እዩ። ንዩክለስ ከኣ (ሕምብርቲ ኣቶም) እቲ ኣብ ማእከል ናይ ሓደ ኣቶም ዝርከብ ቦታ እዩ። ብካልእ ኣገላልጻ ኣቶም ብፕሩቶንን ብኒውትሮንን ዝተሃንጸ እዩ። እቶም ኤሌክትሮናት ከኣ ኣብ ዙርያ እዚ ኒውክለስ ይዞሩ። </big> <big>እቶም ሎሚ ኣብ ዓለምና ዘለዉ ኣስታት 118 ባእታት፡ 90 ካብኣቶም ብተፈጥሮ ኣብ ዓለም ይርከቡ፡ እቶም ዝተረፉ ድማ ሰብ ዘቆሞም ወይ ድማ ዝሰረሖም እዮም። ኣቶም ኣዝዮም ንኣሽቱ ስለዝኾኑ፡ ብዓይንንና ክንርእዮም ኣይንክእልን ኢና፡። ስለዚ ኣቶም እንታይ ከምዝመስሉ ዘረድእ ሞዴል ኢና ንጥቀም። ሓደ ሞዴል ነቲ ክዉን ዝኾነ ነገር ብቅልል ዝበለ መገዲ ዘረድእ መግለጺ እዩ። ንኣቶማት ክንገልጽ ከለና መብዛሕትኡ ጊዜ ንጥቀመሉ ሞዴል ነቲ ሼል ሞዴል ተባሂሉ ዝጽዋዕ ሞዴል እዩ። ኣብ ሼል ሞዴል፡ ኤሌክትሮናት፡ ካብ ኒውክለስ ዝተፈላለየ ርሕቀት ኣብ ዘለዎም ዓንኬላት (ሼል) እዮም ዝዞሩ። እቲ ናይ መጀመርያ ሼል (ናብ ኒውክለስ ዝቐረበ ዓንኬል)፡ ክሳብ ክልተ ኤሌክትሮን ክሕዝ ይኽእል። እቲ ዝቅጽል ሼል ክሳብ ሸሞንተ ኤሌክትሮን ክሕዝ ይኽእል። ሓደ ናይ ኦክስጂን ኣቶም፡ ሸሞንተ ኤሌክትሮናት ኣለዎ። ስለዚ ክልተ ኤሌክትሮን ኣብቲ ናይ መጀመርያ (ብውሽጢ ዘሎ) ሼል፣ ሽዱሽተ ኤሌክትሮን ድማ ኣብቲ ቀጺሉ ዘሎ ሼል ይኾኑ ማለት እዩ። ሃይድሮጂንን ሂልየምን ክልተ ዝንኣሱን ፈኮስትን ኣቶም እዮም። ሃይድሮጂን ሓደ ፕሩቶንን ሓደ ኒውትሮንን ጥራይ ኣብ ኒውክለስን፣ ሓደ ኣብ ዙርያ ኒውክለስ ዝዘውር ኤሌክትሮንን ኣለዎ። እቲ ኣብኡ ዘሎ ኤሌክትሮንን ፕሮቶንን ዘይጸላሎ ''Neutral'' ይኸውን። እዚ ድማ ነቲ ኣቶም ዝኾነ ናይ ኤሌክትሪክ ቻርጅ ''Electron Charge'' ከምዘይህልዎ ይገብር። ብኸምዚ ድማ እቲ ኣቶም ዝሁም ''Neutral'' እዩ። ኣቶም ሂልየም ''Helium''፡ ክልተ ፕሮቶንን፣ ክልተ ኒውትሮንን ክልተ ኤሌክትሮንን ኣለዎ። ካብ ኣቶም ሃይድሮጂን ''Hydrogen'' ድማ ዕብይ ዝበለ እዩ። ሓደ: ብሓደ ዓይነት ተመሳሰልቲ ኣቶም ዝቆመ ነገር፡ ባእታ ወይ ኤለመንት ''Element'' ይበሃል። እቲ ነገር ኣየናይ ባእታ ከምዝኾነ ዝውስኖ፡ እቲ ኣብቲ ኣቶም ዘሎ ኒውክለስ ዚሕዞ ብዝሒ ኣቶም ፕሮቶን እዩ። <big> Molecule ብሓደ ወይ ድማ ካብ ሓደ ንላዕሊ ዝቑጽሮም ኣቶማት ዝቖመ ዝደቐቐ ኣሃዱ ናይ ሓደ ግዛዕ ወይ ሞለክዩል እዩ። </big> ኣብ ተፈጥሮ 92 ባእታታት ወይ ኤለመንት ይርከብ። ኩላቶም ባእታታት ነናቶም መለለዪ ምልክት ኣለዎም። መለለዪ ምልክት ናይ ባእታታት ሓደ ወይ ክልተ ፊደላት እዮም። ኦክሲጂን (O)፣ ሃይድሮጂን (H)፣ ወርቂ ወይ ''Gold'' (Au) ፣ ብሩር ወይ ''Silver'' (Ag) ገለ ኣብነታት ናይ ባእታታት ወይ ''Element'' እዮም። እቶም ዝበዝሑ ኣቶማት፡ ብሓባር ክኾኑ ይደልዩ እዮም። እዚ ድማ ኣቶማት ነቲ ግዳማዊ ሼል ብኤሌክትሮን ምምላእ ስለዝደልዩ እዩ። ኣቶማት ንኤሌክትሮናት ብምክፋል፡ ነቲ ግዳማዊ ሼል ክመልኡ ይኽእሉ። ንኤሌክትሮን ብምክፋል ብሓባር ዝተላገቡ ኣቶማት፡ ሞለኪዩል ተባሂሎም ይጽውዑ። ክልተ ናይ ሃይድሮጂን ''Hydrogen'' ኣቶማት፣ ኤሌክትሮን ክካፈሉ ይኽእሉ እዮም። ምስተላገቡ፡ ነፍስ ወከፍ ኣቶም ኣብቲ ግዳማዊ ሼል ክልተ ኤሌክትሮን ይህልዎ። ሕጂ እዚ ሼል እዚ ሙሉእ ኮይኑ ኣሎ ማለት እዩ። እቶም ክልተ ናይ ሃይድሮጂን ''Hydrogen'' ኣቶማት (H) ድማ፡ ሓደ ናይ ሃይድሮጂን ''Hydrogen'' ሞለኪዩል (H2) ይኾኑ። ክልተ ናይ ሃይድሮጂን ''Hydrogen'' ኣቶማት (H) ምስ ሓደ ናይ ኦክስጂን ኣቶም (O) ምስ ተላገቡ፡ ሓደ ናይ ማይ ሞለኪዩል ''Molecule'' (H2O) ''Water '' ይፈጥሩ። በዚ መሰረት ማይ እውን ሓደ ካብ ሞለኪዩል እዩ። </big> <ref>https://www.just-explained-in-tigrigna.com/%E1%8B%9D%E1%88%B5%E1%8B%95%E1%89%A5-%E1%8A%A3%E1%8A%95%E1%89%A5%E1%89%A1/%E1%8A%A3%E1%89%B6%E1%88%9D-%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%AD-%E1%8A%A5%E1%8B%A9-%E1%8A%AB%E1%89%A5-%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%AD-%E1%8B%9D%E1%89%86%E1%88%98-%E1%8A%A5%E1%8B%A9%E1%8A%B8-%E1%8D%8D%E1%8B%9A%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B5</ref> gprw5xu4n3o8grg6z9sxsz15w77ri60 ሞደል:Country data ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን 10 5542 22217 2021-02-02T21:19:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን | flag alias = Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg | flag alias-19...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን | flag alias = Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg | flag alias-1958 = Flag of Trinidad and Tobago (1958–1962).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1958 | redir1 = TTO | redir2 = TRI </noinclude> }} nw69exvuheq3dadtuku3qtg5m8fm3bt ሞደል:Country data TTO 10 5543 22218 2021-02-02T21:20:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] sogmakspbuj8jh9cbvf66ngwp8brqb3 ሞደል:Country data TRI 10 5544 22219 2021-02-02T21:21:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] sogmakspbuj8jh9cbvf66ngwp8brqb3 ሞደል:Country data FRA 10 5545 22220 2021-02-02T21:22:33Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳ]] lg58i3y8toccgmusq8yavx1gn1w3ueh ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Place format 828 5548 22313 2021-02-10T02:00:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local p = {} local separatedByComma = require('Module:Text format').separatedByComma local tablesModule = require('Module:Tables')...» Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local separatedByComma = require('Module:Text format').separatedByComma local tablesModule = require('Module:Tables') local tableElement = tablesModule.element local wikidataModuleFormats = require('Module:Wikidata/Formats') local linkup = wikidataModuleFormats.linkup local getData = wikidataModuleFormats.getData local Date = require('Module:Date')._Date function p.placeFormat(value, options, frame, qualifyings) -- Function that returns something of the form Place, administrative territorial entity, country function getOccurrenceToDate(board, Date) if not board or not Date then return end local startDate, endDate Date = Date(Date) --if true then return require('Module:Tables').tostring(board) end -- for k,v in pairs(board) do startDate = tableElement(v,'qualifiers','P580',1,'datavalue','value','time') endDate = tableElement(v,'qualifiers','P582',1,'datavalue','value','time') startDate = Date(startDate) endDate = Date(endDate) if startDate and endDate then if Date >= startDate and Date <= endDate then return k end elseif startDate then if Date >= startDate then return k end elseif endDate then if Date <= endDate then return k end end end end function getOccurrencePreferentialRank(board) if not board then return end for k,v in pairs(board) do if v.rank == 'preferred' then return k end end end local placeId, placeLink, placeTag, linkedPlace local linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity local countryId, countryLink, countryTag, linkedCountry local Date -- Validate that the place id is informed. if not value or not value['numeric-id'] then return end if options then Date = options.Date end -- Obtain first the administrative territorial entity and the country of the qualifiers if possible -- The place is not obtained first, which would be the most logical, because it will be obtained in a different way -- depending on whether or not the qualifiers are informed. if qualifyings then linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity = linkup(getData(tableElement(qualifyings,'P131',1,'datavalue','value'))) countryLink, countryTag, countryId = getData(tableElement(qualifyings,'P17',1,'datavalue','value')) linkedCountry = linkup(countryLink, countryTag, countryId) end if linkedCountry then placeLink, placeTag, placeId = getData(value) linkedPlace = linkup(placeLink, placeTag, placeId) else -- If the place does not have the country qualifier, obtain it from the country property of the -- Wikidata entity of the place. -- At the moment the administrative entity is not obtained (it has atrocities...) local entity placeId = 'Q' .. value['numeric-id'] entity = mw.wikibase.getEntityObject(placeId) if not entity then return end placeLink = tableElement(entity,'sitelinks','tiwiki','title') placeTag = tableElement(entity,'labels','ti','value') linkedPlace = linkup(placeLink, placeTag, placeId, options) -- -- Get the country of the place. -- local countriesPlace = tableElement(entity,'claims','P17') if countriesPlace then -- First the country is tried on the date of the options, then -- the country with the maximum rank (the current one) and then the first country. local countryOccurrence = getOccurrenceToDate(countriesPlace, Date) or getOccurrencePreferentialRank(countriesPlace) or 1 countryLink, countryTag, countryId = getData(tableElement(countriesPlace,countryOccurrence,'mainsnak','datavalue','value')) linkedCountry = linkup(countryLink, countryTag, countryId) end end if placeId == countryId then -- If the place is a country, for example, the United States, in Wikidata it has the country property reported with the United States. return linkedPlace elseif linkedPlace and linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity and linkedCountry then return linkedPlace .. ' (' .. linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity .. '፣ ' .. linkedCountry .. ')' elseif linkedPlace and linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity then return linkedPlace .. ' (' .. linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity .. ')' elseif linkedPlace and linkedCountry then return linkedPlace .. ' (' .. linkedCountry .. ')' elseif linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity and linkedCountry then return linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity .. ' (' .. linkedCountry .. ')' else return linkedPlace or linkedAdministrativeTerritorialEntity or linkedCountry end end --***************************************************************************** -- Format aliases to use in template property --***************************************************************************** p['place'] = p['placeFormat'] return p 4q5yhmlqvwl3pucwheeprmfzth35ezx ሞደል:URL 10 5549 22315 2021-02-10T02:43:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<!-- --><span class="url"><!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{#titleparts:{{lc:x{{{1|}}}}}|1|1}}|{{lc:x{{{1|}}}}}|<!-- work-around when tit...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<!-- --><span class="url"><!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{#titleparts:{{lc:x{{{1|}}}}}|1|1}}|{{lc:x{{{1|}}}}}|<!-- work-around when titleparts doesn't accept the URL and returns the full string without a capital: don't attempt to transform the displayed URL -->[{{#if:1|{{{1|}}}}} {{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{#if:1|{{{2|}}}}}|{{#if:1|{{{1|}}}}}}}]<!-- These "#if:1" pseudo-tests (always true) allow trimming leading spaces in their text parameter -->|<!-- -->{{#switch:{{lc:{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}|2}}}} |https:/ |http:/ |ftp:/=<!-- Matches https:/ or http:/ or ftp:/ -->[{{#if:1|{{{1|}}}}} <!-- This #if:1 allows trimming leading spaces in the full URL: {{{1|}}} -->{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{#if:1|{{{2|}}}}}| <!-- This #if:1 allows trimming leading spaces in the specified display text : {{{2|}}} -->{{lc:<!-- domain name in lowercase -->{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}|1|3}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}||4}}<!-- rest of the path -->|/{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}||4}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->]<!-- -->|#default=<!-- Not https:/ or http:/ or ftp:/ -->[http://{{#if:1|{{{1|}}}}} <!-- This #if:1 allows trimming leading spaces in the full URL: {{{1|}}} -->{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{#if:1|{{{2|}}}}}| <!-- This #if:1 allows trimming leading spaces in the specified display text : {{{2|}}} -->{{lc:<!-- domain name in lowercase -->{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}|1|1}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}||2}}<!-- rest of the path -->|/{{#titleparts:{{{1|}}}||2}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->]<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- --></span><!-- -->|<!-- -->{{#if:{{{2|}}}|{{{2|}}}|<!-- --><code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[ሞደል:URL|URL]]&#124;''example.com''&#124;''ኣማራጽያዊ ጽሑፍ''<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code><!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> cvj21a2yo1llq6x19ltyqd0us9bxdis Google Translate 0 5550 23621 22320 2022-05-15T21:00:13Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]] 75309gawd189dj3ks95hktcu49klqul ጎግል ትርጉም 0 5551 23622 22321 2022-05-15T21:00:18Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]] 75309gawd189dj3ks95hktcu49klqul ጎግል 0 5552 22322 2021-02-10T23:14:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ጉግል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጉግል]] jq4luoewfw5bgnum6bqwwgv8o1bzd4a Joe Biden 0 5553 22324 2021-02-10T23:26:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ጆ ባይደን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጆ ባይደን]] l4t9scr95zkjm0hknfwjbolcw18scee Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. 0 5554 22325 2021-02-10T23:30:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ጆ ባይደን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጆ ባይደን]] l4t9scr95zkjm0hknfwjbolcw18scee ሞደል:VEN/doc 10 5557 22337 2021-02-17T23:57:55Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|ጽሑ...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|ጽሑፍ}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|ጽሑፍ}} |- !colspan="2"|ወረዳ |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|A}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|A}} |- !colspan="2"|ክፍለ ሃገራት |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|B}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|B}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|C}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|C}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|D}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|D}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|E}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|E}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|F}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|F}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|G}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|G}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|H}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|H}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|I}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|I}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|J}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|J}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|K}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|K}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|L}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|L}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|M}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|M}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|N}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|N}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|O}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|O}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|P}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|P}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|R}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|R}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|S}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|S}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|T}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|T}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|U}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|U}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|V}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|V}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|X}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|X}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|Y}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|Y}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|Z}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|Z}} |- !colspan="2"|ካልኦት |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|W}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|W}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{VEN|BR}}</nowiki></code> || {{VEN|BR}} |- |} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </includeonly> 89jn9qjo76ji0gskkf5pywi6r5uit2m ሞደል:Country data ብወኖስ ኣይረስ 10 5558 22338 2021-02-18T01:21:08Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | shortname alias = ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | flag alias...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | shortname alias = ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | flag alias = Bandera de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | related1 = ኣውራጃ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> r79561afatidrzsvooatt2vq8mes4ln ሞደል:Country data ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ 10 5559 22339 2021-02-18T01:22:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ብወኖስ ኣይረስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ብወኖስ ኣይረስ]] 8ntve518mk73ip94kqiou5cyurudtww ሞደል:ARG 10 5560 22340 2021-02-18T01:26:24Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{Flagcountry|{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ርእሰ ከተማ--> |C|ከ.ብ.ኣ = ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ <!--ኣውራጃታት--> |A|ሳልታ...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Flagcountry|{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ርእሰ ከተማ--> |C|ከ.ብ.ኣ = ከተማ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ <!--ኣውራጃታት--> |A|ሳልታ = ኣውራጃ ሳልታ |B|ብወኖስ ኣይረስ = ኣውራጃ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ |D|ሳን ልዊስ = ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ |E|ኤንትረ ርዮስ = ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ |F|ላ ርዮሃ = ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ (ኣርጀንቲና) |G|ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ = ኣውራጃ ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ |H|ቻኮ = ኣውራጃ ቻኮ |J|ሳን ህዋን = ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን (ኣርጀንቲና) |K|ካታማርካ = ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ |L|ላ ፓምፓ = ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ |M|መንዶዛ = ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ |N|ሚስዮነስ = ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ |P|ፎርሞሳ = ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ |Q|ነውቀን = ኣውራጃ ነውቀን |R|ርዮ ነግሮ = ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ |S|ሳንታ ፈ = ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ |T|ቱኩማን = ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን |U|ቹቡት = ኣውራጃ ቹቡት |V|ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ = ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ፣ ኣንታርቲዳን ኢስላስ ደል ኣትላንቲኮ ሱርን |W|ኮርየንተስ = ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ |X|ኮርዶባ = ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና) |Y|ሁሁይ = ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ |Z|ሳንታ ክሩዝ = ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ <!--ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢታት--> |ር.ከ.ከ.ብ.ኣ|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ = ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ |#default = ኣርጀንቲና }} |name = {{#switch: {{{1|}}} |C|ከ.ብ.ኣ|A|ሳልታ|B|ብወኖስ ኣይረስ|D|ሳን ልዊስ|E|ኤንትረ ርዮስ|F|ላ ርዮሃ|G|ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ|H|ቻኮ|J|ሳን ህዋን|K|ካታማርካ|L|ላ ፓምፓ|M|መንዶዛ|N|ሚስዮነስ|P|ፎርሞሳ|Q|ነውቀን|R|ርዮ ነግሮ|S|ሳንታ ፈ|T|ቱኩማን|U|ቹቡት|V|ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ|W|ኮርየንተስ|X|ኮርዶባ|Y|ሁሁይ|Z|ሳንታ ክሩዝ|ር.ከ.ከ.ብ.ኣ|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ = |#default = {{{1|}}} }} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> ielqsejyraaef1qqzvrw8nui8d8w3kq ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ 10 5561 22341 2021-02-18T01:48:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳልታ | shortname alias = ሳልታ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳልታ | shortname alias = ሳልታ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Salta.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሳልታ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SAL </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> ex601oyp4ve1i6bnxu46buvfg6f0c8x ሞደል:Country data SAL 10 5562 22342 2021-02-18T01:49:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ]] 2qbyo26x9xcf5mq6fnoj862d76cyh7o ሞደል:Country data ሳልታ 10 5563 22343 2021-02-18T01:50:29Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ]] 2qbyo26x9xcf5mq6fnoj862d76cyh7o ሞደል:ሳልታ 10 5564 22344 2021-02-18T01:50:48Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳልታ]] 2qbyo26x9xcf5mq6fnoj862d76cyh7o ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ 10 5565 22345 2021-02-18T12:34:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | shortname alias = ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | flag al...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | shortname alias = ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Buenos Aires.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | related1 = ብወኖስ ኣይረስ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> rhl9sqegir5mn1a0shanlvk11jak9ce ሞደል:Coat of arms icon 10 5567 22347 2021-02-18T12:55:15Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="shieldicon">ፋይል:{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|{{{coat of arms icon-{{{variant}}}}}}|{{{coat of arms alias}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|20x...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="shieldicon">[[ፋይል:{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|{{{coat of arms icon-{{{variant}}}}}}|{{{coat of arms alias}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|20x20px}}|link=|{{{alt coat of arms|ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ {{{alias}}}}}}]]</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 5ffvyitxsxiscxmhnlji6suhd654nw6 ሞደል:Coat of arms 10 5568 22348 2021-02-18T12:56:32Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{Country data {{{1|}}} | coat of arms icon | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1|}}} | coat of arms icon | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> i8kockvwyjpzyqi4r3ecjpcbpqgc7kp ሞደል:Coat of arms icon-country 10 5569 22371 22349 2021-02-19T20:43:12Z Joanmp14 5782 corrections wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="shieldicon">[[ፋይል:{{#if:{{{variant|}}}|{{{coat of arms alias-{{{variant}}}}}}|{{{coat of arms alias|Shield of None.png}}}}}|{{#if:{{{size|}}}|{{{size}}}|20x20px}}|link=|{{{alt coat of arms|ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ {{{alias}}}}}}]]&nbsp;</span>[[{{{alias|?}}}|{{#if:{{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{{shortname alias|{{{alias|?}}}}}}}}]]<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> lz388v2505aqia5o3go3grphqotngjt ሞደል:Coat of arms2 10 5570 22350 2021-02-18T13:04:43Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{Country data {{{1|}}} | coat of arms icon-country | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentati...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Country data {{{1|}}} | coat of arms icon-country | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|{{{2|}}}}}} | size = {{{size|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 7voay9xg99sybd00y8qc9qgodql37in ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ 10 5571 22354 22352 2021-02-18T14:15:07Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ | shortname alias = ሳን ልዊስ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de San Luis.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de San Luis.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ሳን ልዊስ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> omi1cwkdbx1hlkci0xiq3lhj790jh8y ሞደል:Country data ሳን ልዊስ 10 5572 22353 2021-02-18T14:08:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ልዊስ]] pmifyhp7407e8oablqjyaxizp1vwezl ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ 10 5573 22355 2021-02-18T14:30:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ | shortname alias = ኤንትረ ርዮስ | flag alias =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ | shortname alias = ኤንትረ ርዮስ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Entre Ríos.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Entre Ríos.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ኤንትረ ርዮስ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> e6xfk63zy69jv1dpxp8fr5ptfj8yzcz ሞደል:Country data ኤንትረ ርዮስ 10 5574 22356 2021-02-18T14:32:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኤንትረ ርዮስ]] mp7xn9mcu5wlk5ovdtp6n1jfh48ogjo ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ 10 5575 23483 22367 2022-03-11T04:39:36Z Hurfer 7527 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ (ኣርጀንቲና) | shortname alias = ላ ርዮሃ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de La Rioja.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ | coat of arms alias = Coat of arms of the La Rioja Province.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ላ ርዮሃ (ኣርጀንቲና) </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> e1uug7rxn4bbjsf52kxbrgmaj89c528 ሞደል:Country data ላ ርዮሃ (ኣርጀንቲና) 10 5576 22368 2021-02-19T20:22:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ]] oa2pon7o6akyelloar5icg920iatu67 ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ (ኣርጀንቲና) 10 5577 22369 2021-02-19T20:24:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ርዮሃ]] oa2pon7o6akyelloar5icg920iatu67 ሞደል:Coat of arms2/images 10 5578 22370 2021-02-19T20:38:52Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly> {{#switch: {{{1}}} |{{{1}}} = [[File:Coat of arms of {{{1}}}.svg|{{{መጠን|35px}}}]] {{#switch: {{{ካልእ1}}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly> {{#switch: {{{1}}} |{{{1}}} = [[File:Coat of arms of {{{1}}}.svg|{{{መጠን|35px}}}]] {{#switch: {{{ካልእ1}}} |{{{ካልእ1}}} = [[File:Escudo de {{{ካልእ1}}}.png|{{{መጠን|35px}}}]] }} </includeonly> bf6ek1j92n86iz3dn30yv2zqqg28s83 ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ 10 5579 22750 22372 2021-05-18T18:47:15Z Hurfer 7527 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ | shortname alias = ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Santiago del Estero.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Santiago del Estero.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> oi38knvxwnjigdbqgitdhatqozsnuzg ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቻኮ 10 5580 22373 2021-02-19T21:02:40Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ቻኮ | shortname alias = ቻኮ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia del Chac...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ቻኮ | shortname alias = ቻኮ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia del Chaco.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ቻኮ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia del Chaco.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ቻኮ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ቻኮ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> dk1qcrbfug1tyokaixrnhg3gewy46bz ሞደል:Country data ቻኮ 10 5581 22374 2021-02-19T21:03:08Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቻኮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቻኮ]] 7knn4d69zkqzcxaelonz2ap74wr4d8e ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን 10 5582 23478 22375 2022-02-28T17:11:24Z Hurfer 7527 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን | shortname alias = ሳን ህዋን | flag alias = Flag of the San Juan Province.svg | flag alias-1997 = Bandera de la Provincia de San Juan.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de San Juan.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን | var1= 1997 </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> ic7llzbq4m8t86bab9q9gzb23p9ecuj ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን (ኣርጀንቲና) 10 5583 22376 2021-02-19T21:37:43Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳን ህዋን]] 1u44ql8vj7dq4ho5pfc7rzum52kidju ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ 10 5584 22377 2021-02-19T21:47:02Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ | shortname alias = ካታማርካ | flag alias = Bandera de la...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ | shortname alias = ካታማርካ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Catamarca.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Catamarca.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ <noinclude> | redir1 = ካታማርካ </noinclude>}}<noinclude> 13m8vqwx0wlhi89ucoai08pzdz4bsmr ሞደል:Country data ካታማርካ 10 5585 22378 2021-02-19T21:47:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ካታማርካ]] ks2wk2n0gksf5fzlch2fsnha07yyfx7 ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ 10 5586 22379 2021-02-19T21:54:43Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ | shortname alias = ላ ፓምፓ | flag alias = Bandera de la Prov...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ | shortname alias = ላ ፓምፓ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de La Pampa.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de La Pampa.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ላ ፓምፓ </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> 7qygiqslvowv710qkfy8nxijcw0vuwt ሞደል:Country data ላ ፓምፓ 10 5587 22380 2021-02-19T21:55:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ላ ፓምፓ]] cpe24e9ora214ivxjx4ypnxqvnox4iz ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ 10 5588 22381 2021-02-19T21:57:48Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ | shortname alias = መንዶዛ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provin...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ | shortname alias = መንዶዛ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Mendoza.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de Mendoza.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = መንዶዛ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> hmkh5mo26438jncmz61aqr6hik161n6 ሞደል:Country data መንዶዛ 10 5589 22382 2021-02-19T21:58:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ መንዶዛ]] oobu4et89k8m3b5hgb1a5xrbqdsw5wp ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ 10 5590 22383 2021-02-19T22:00:32Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ | shortname alias = ሚስዮነስ | flag alias = Bandera de la...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ | shortname alias = ሚስዮነስ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Misiones.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ | coat of arms alias = Escudo Misiones.png | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ሚስዮነስ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> jlu2ywed532g5i80rfggnyiacy89nqq ሞደል:Country data ሚስዮነስ 10 5591 22384 2021-02-19T22:00:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሚስዮነስ]] fue6sjeua8bxqh2yndtlwbfola706kz ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ 10 5592 22385 2021-02-19T22:04:53Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ | shortname alias = ፎርሞሳ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provin...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ | shortname alias = ፎርሞሳ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Formosa.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Formosa.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ፎርሞሳ </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> a7optxv83alyitemgtfhq110hpkn2ub ሞደል:Country data ፎርሞሳ 10 5593 22386 2021-02-19T22:04:57Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ፎርሞሳ]] 2o715d59vkb0xwtix5fbg7l6qzjpi15 ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ነውቀን 10 5594 22387 2021-02-19T22:07:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ነውቀን | shortname alias = ነውቀን | flag alias = Bandera de la Provin...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ነውቀን | shortname alias = ነውቀን | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Neuquén.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ነውቀን | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Neuquén.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ነውቀን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ነውቀን </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> i7curejjrym3ug4xz51c3l1s29nl9u3 ሞደል:Country data ነውቀን 10 5595 22388 2021-02-19T22:07:51Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ነውቀን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ነውቀን]] 01uyhr3z94vabw5fmcvfy1nrmga3mjd ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ 10 5596 22389 2021-02-19T22:10:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ | shortname alias = ርዮ ነግሮ | flag alias = Bandera de l...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ | shortname alias = ርዮ ነግሮ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia del Río Negro.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia del Río Negro.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ርዮ ነግሮ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> o9ijlfke90rgat4gveusmsda4sd6l90 ሞደል:Country data ርዮ ነግሮ 10 5597 22390 2021-02-19T22:10:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ርዮ ነግሮ]] qvvsy9vlm4cj98fp78cocdf0ningwlh ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ 10 5598 22391 2021-02-19T22:12:14Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ | shortname alias = ሳንታ ፈ | flag alias = Bandera de la Prov...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ | shortname alias = ሳንታ ፈ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Santa Fe.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de Santa Fe.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ሳንታ ፈ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> eoq13if827ulsm431qpqpve2gvn651r ሞደል:Country data ሳንታ ፈ 10 5599 22392 2021-02-19T22:12:29Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ፈ]] pp99pbgas0z8a8b3lf4jnty2m18an0y ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን 10 5600 22393 2021-02-19T22:17:44Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን | shortname alias = ቱኩማን | flag alias = Bandera de la Provin...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን | shortname alias = ቱኩማን | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Tucumán.svg | flag alias-1995 = Bandera tucuman.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Tucumán.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variante = {{{variante|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1995 | redir1 = ቱኩማን </noinclude> }} l9kvqrh7vvi80t7ozyqw7tuthxsprdm ሞደል:Country data ቱኩማን 10 5601 22394 2021-02-19T22:17:59Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቱኩማን]] 4358io1cud7diomwcous02rdu5g09mi ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቹቡት 10 5602 22395 2021-02-19T22:21:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ቹቡት | shortname alias = ቹቡት | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ቹቡት | shortname alias = ቹቡት | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia del Chubut.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ቹቡት | coat of arms alias = Escudo de Chubut.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ቹቡት | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | templatename = ኣውራጃ ቹቡት | redir1 = ቹቡት </noinclude> }}<noinclude></noinclude> kz6x7jl4jz0aaye7d8ypdfbe4zigajz ሞደል:Country data ቹቡት 10 5603 22396 2021-02-19T22:21:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቹቡት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ቹቡት]] o8629dfu09g6it3g5h38d9sjkg24txb ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ 10 5604 22397 2021-02-19T22:25:49Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ፣ ኣንታርቲዳን ኢስላስ ደል ኣትላ...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ፣ ኣንታርቲዳን ኢስላስ ደል ኣትላንቲኮ ሱርን | shortname alias = ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Tierra del Fuego.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Tierra del Fuego.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> huphcfjtf7efjoaj2fjso1122se18xk ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ፣ ኣንታርቲዳን ኢስላስ ደል ኣትላንቲኮ ሱርን 10 5605 22398 2021-02-19T22:26:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ]] cqo2y7c44ycoo5w3n6jeavk6gagklu9 ሞደል:Country data ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ 10 5606 22399 2021-02-19T22:26:57Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ]] cqo2y7c44ycoo5w3n6jeavk6gagklu9 ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ 10 5607 22400 2021-02-19T22:28:34Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ | shortname alias = ኮርየንተስ | flag alias = Bandera...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ | shortname alias = ኮርየንተስ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Corrientes.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Corrientes.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ኮርየንተስ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> 7t2d8fqs61okycqomxvlx1eqrczhqts ሞደል:Country data ኮርየንተስ 10 5608 22401 2021-02-19T22:28:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኮርየንተስ]] qxvgra2g9djwtwhgyqhi0l072icll6l ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና) 10 5609 22402 2021-02-19T22:32:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና) | shortname alias = ኮርዶባ | flag alias =...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና) | shortname alias = ኮርዶባ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Córdoba.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Córdoba.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና) </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> 151sisdyzbnb9df46k95av65iezonsk ሞደል:Country data ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና) 10 5610 22403 2021-02-19T22:32:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ኮርዶባ (ኣርጀንቲና)]] 2ba0n366ka9y5wi4mq6klcfoynwbrfw ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ 10 5611 22404 2021-02-19T22:37:37Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ | shortname alias = ሁሁይ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ | shortname alias = ሁሁይ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Jujuy.svg | flag alias-1701 = Bandera de España 1701-1760.svg | flag alias-1748 = Bandera de España 1748-1785.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Jujuy.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = JUY </noinclude> | var1 = 1701 | var2 = 1748 | var3 = | var4 = | var5 = }}<noinclude > <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> 929vskj2f5sqeupjgpp7cu1liwq74os ሞደል:Country data JUY 10 5612 22405 2021-02-19T22:37:50Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሁሁይ]] fddx4yha9nmff9xg7e7crt24knbnsf6 ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ 10 5613 22406 2021-02-19T22:39:46Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ | shortname alias = ሳንታ ክሩዝ | flag alias = Bander...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ | shortname alias = ሳንታ ክሩዝ | flag alias = Bandera de la Provincia de Santa Cruz.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ | coat of arms alias = Escudo de la Provincia de Santa Cruz.svg | alt coat of arms = ብዓል ኣርማ ዋልታ ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = ሳንታ ክሩዝ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> <!-- Interwikis --> </noinclude> sfyc02zm31v8c0tbxnpqhipirk480kq ሞደል:Country data ሳንታ ክሩዝ 10 5614 22407 2021-02-19T22:40:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣውራጃ ሳንታ ክሩዝ]] 6abri7x6n9yo8f1lyyvfer6hmzydtn2 ሞደል:Country data ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ 10 5615 22408 2021-02-19T22:43:11Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | flag alias = Flag of Argentina.sv...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | flag alias = Flag of Argentina.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ | variant = {{{variant|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኣርጀንቲና }}<noinclude> koqvdraobas42agc3lrz3560dutlwx4 ሞደል:ARG/doc 10 5616 22409 2021-02-19T22:44:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ጽሑ...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ጽሑፍ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ጽሑፍ}} |- !colspan="2"|ርእሰ ከተማ |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|C}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|C}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ከ.ብ.ኣ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ከ.ብ.ኣ}} |- !colspan="2"|ኣውራጃታት |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|A}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|A}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሳልታ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሳልታ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|B}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|B}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ብወኖስ ኣይረስ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ብወኖስ ኣይረስ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|D}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|D}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሳን ልዊስ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሳን ልዊስ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|E}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|E}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ኤንትረ ርዮስ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ኤንትረ ርዮስ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|F}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|F}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ላ ርዮሃ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ላ ርዮሃ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|G}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|G}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሳንትያጎ ደል ኤስተሮ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|H}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|H}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ቻኮ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ቻኮ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|J}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|J}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሳን ህዋን}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሳን ህዋን}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|K}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|K}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ካታማርካ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ካታማርካ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|L}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|L}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ላ ፓምፓ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ላ ፓምፓ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|M}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|M}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|መንዶዛ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|መንዶዛ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|N}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|N}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሚስዮነስ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሚስዮነስ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|P}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|P}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ፎርሞሳ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ፎርሞሳ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|Q}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|Q}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ነውቀን}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ነውቀን}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|R}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|R}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ርዮ ነግሮ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ርዮ ነግሮ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|S}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|S}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሳንታ ፈ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሳንታ ፈ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|T}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|T}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ቱኩማን}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ቱኩማን}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|U}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|U}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ቹቡት}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ቹቡት}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|V}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|V}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ትየራ ደል ፍወጎ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|W}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|W}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ኮርየንተስ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ኮርየንተስ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|X}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|X}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ኮርዶባ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ኮርዶባ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|Y}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|Y}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሁሁይ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሁሁይ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|Z}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|Z}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ሳንታ ክሩዝ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ሳንታ ክሩዝ}} |- !colspan="2"|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢታት |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ር.ከ.ከ.ብ.ኣ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ር.ከ.ከ.ብ.ኣ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{ARG|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ}}</nowiki></code> || {{ARG|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ከባቢ ብወኖስ ኣይረስ}} |} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </includeonly> pxwyigi0esf3gjdt8fl6ntgwkl1q70x ሞደል:BOL 10 5617 22410 2021-02-19T23:06:48Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ክፍልታት--> |B = [[ፋይል:Flag of Beni.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ በኒ|በኒ]] |C...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ክፍልታት--> |B = [[ፋይል:Flag of Beni.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ በኒ|በኒ]] |C = [[ፋይል:Flag of Cochabamba.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ኮቻባምባ|ኮቻባምባ]] |H = [[ፋይል:Flag of Chuquisaca.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ቹቂሳካ|ቹቂሳካ]] |L = [[ፋይል:Bandera de La Paz.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ላ ፓዝ (ቦሊቭያ)|ላ ፓዝ]] |N = [[ፋይል:Flag of Pando.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ፓንዶ|ፓንዶ]] |O = [[ፋይል:Flag of Oruro.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ኦሩሮ|ኦሩሮ]] |P = [[ፋይል:Flag of Potosí.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ፖቶሲ|ፖቶሲ]] |S = [[ፋይል:Flag of Santa Cruz.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ሳንታ ክሩዝ (ቦሊቭያ)|ሳንታ ክሩዝ]] |T = [[ፋይል:Flag of Tarija.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ታሪሃ|ታሪሃ]] <!--ኣረጊት ክፍሊ--> |LI = [[ፋይል:Bandera del Litoral, Bolivia.png|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ክፍሊ ሊቶራል|ሊቶራል]] <!--ኣውራጃታት--> |AS = [[ፋይል:Flag of Angel Sandoval Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ኣንሄል ሳንዶቫል|ኣንሄል ሳንዶቫል]] |CO = [[ፋይል:Flag of Cordillera Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ኮርድየራ (ቦሊቭያ)|ኮርድየራ]] |CQ = [[ፋይል:Flag of Chiquitos Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ቺቂቶስ|ቺቂቶስ]] |FL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Florida Province (Bolivia).svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ፍሎሪዳ|ፍሎሪዳ]] |GB = [[ፋይል:Flag of Germán Busch Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ሄርማን ቡሽ|ሄርማን ቡሽ]] |IW = [[ፋይል:Flag of Ignacio Warnes Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ዋርነስ|ኢግናስዮ ዋርነስ]] |SA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Sara Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ሳራ|ሳራ]] |VG = [[ፋይል:Flag of Vallegrande Province.svg|border|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ኣውራጃ ቫየግራንደ|ቫየግራንደ]] |#default = {{hs|{{{1|ቦሊቭያ}}}}}[[ፋይል:Flag of Bolivia.svg|border|link=|20px]]</span>&nbsp;[[ቦሊቭያ|{{{1|ቦሊቭያ}}}]] }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> n0evutq5ekiyk71hxq4wb1tf0lakfis ሞደል:ዓምድታት 10 5618 22412 22411 2021-02-19T23:13:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ዓምድታት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div style="overflow:auto hidden;"> {| width="{{{1|100%}}}" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background-color:transparent;table-layout:fixed;" |- valign="top" |<div style="margin-right:{{{2|20px}}};"></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> ke4r7ywbnw1oc9e9n8c5xmhdqwc3mu1 ሞደል:ሓድሽ ዓምዲ 10 5619 22414 22413 2021-02-19T23:17:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ሓድሽ ዓምዲ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly></div> |<div style="margin-right: {{{1|20px}}};"></includeonly> <noinclude> {{documentation|ሞደል:ዓምድታት/doc}} </noinclude> h80gow94ec6lbd6r9gle83bsxj6a12j ሞደል:መጨረሽታ ዓምድታት 10 5620 22415 2021-02-19T23:20:05Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly></div> |}</div></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation|ሞደል:ዓምድታት/doc}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly></div> |}</div></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation|ሞደል:ዓምድታት/doc}} </noinclude> oh5k3nj9ldqdnfwoak3ubvkdc7evue2 ሞደል:BOL/doc 10 5621 22416 2021-02-19T23:25:24Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {{ዓምድታት}} {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL}} |- | <code><...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {{ዓምድታት}} {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|ጽሑፍ}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|ጽሑፍ}} |- !colspan="2"|ክፍልታት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|B}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|B}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|C}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|C}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|H}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|H}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|L}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|L}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|N}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|N}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|O}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|O}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|P}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|P}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|S}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|S}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|T}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|T}} |} {{ሓድሽ ዓምዲ}} {|class="wikitable" !colspan="2"|ኣውራጃታት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|AS}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|AS}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|CO}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|CO}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|CQ}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|CQ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|FL}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|FL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|GB}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|GB}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|IW}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|IW}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|SA}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|SA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|VG}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|VG}} |- !colspan="2"|ኣረጊት ክፍሊ |- | <code><nowiki>{{BOL|LI}}</nowiki></code> || {{BOL|LI}} |} {{መጨረሽታ ዓምድታት}} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </includeonly> 55ngb42kr9dpfcmuh5plwpio7yuonot ሞደል:BRA 10 5622 22417 2021-02-20T00:18:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ክፍለ ሃገራት--> |AC = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Acre.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>ኣክረ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ክፍለ ሃገራት--> |AC = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Acre.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣክረ (ብራዚል)|ኣክረ]] |AL = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Alagoas.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣላጎስ]] |AM = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Amazonas.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣማዞናስ (ብራዚል)|ኣማዞናስ]] |AP = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Amapá.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣማፓ]] |BA = [[ፋይል:Bandeira da Bahia.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ባእያ (ብራዚል)|ባእያ]] |CE = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Ceará.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ስያራ]] |ES = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Espírito Santo.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኤስፕሪቶ ሳንቶ]] |GO = [[ፋይል:Flag of Goiás.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ጎይያስ]] |MA = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Maranhão.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ማራኞ]] |MG = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Minas Gerais.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሚናስ ጀራይስ]] |MS = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Mato Grosso do Sul.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ማቶ ግሮሶ ዶ ሱል]] |MT = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Mato Grosso.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ማቶ ግሮሶ]] |PA = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Pará.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፓራ]] |PB = [[ፋይል:Bandeira da Paraíba.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፓራኢባ]] |PE = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Pernambuco.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፐርናምቡኮ]] |PI = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Piauí.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፕያዊ]] |PR = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Paraná.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ክፍለ ሃገር ፓራና|ፓራና]] |RJ = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do estado do Rio de Janeiro.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ክፍለ ሃገር ርዮ ዲ ጃነይሮ|ርዮ ዲ ጃነይሮ]] |RN = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Rio Grande do Norte.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ርዮ ግራንደ ዶ ኖርተ]] |RO = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Rondônia.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሮንዶንያ]] |RR = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Roraima.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሮራይማ]] |RS = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Rio Grande do Sul.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ርዮ ግራንደ ዶ ሱል]] |SC = [[ፋይል:Bandeira Santa Catarina.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሳንታ ካታሪና]] |SE = [[ፋይል:Bandeira de Sergipe.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሰርጂፐ]] |SP = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Estado de São Paulo.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ክፍለ ሃገር ሳው ፓውሎ|ሳው ፓውሎ]] |TO = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Tocantins.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቶካንቺንስ]] <!--ፈደራላዊ ወረዳ--> |DF = [[ፋይል:Bandeira do Distrito Federal (Brasil).svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፈደራላዊ ወረዳ (ብራዚል)|ፈደራላዊ ወረዳ]] <!--ኣረጊት--> |1822=[[ፋይል:Flag of Brazil (1822–1870).svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ግዝኣት ብራዚል|ብራዚል]] <!--ሓፈሻዊ--> |#default = {{hs|{{{1|ብራዚል}}}}}[[ፋይል:Flag of Brazil.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ብራዚል|{{{1|ብራዚል}}}]] }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> fq6acg841tz7oz9j4e6skib8cgc9eyl ሞደል:BRA/doc 10 5623 22418 2021-02-20T00:25:28Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|ጽሑ...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|ጽሑፍ}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|ጽሑፍ}} |- !colspan="2"|ፈደራላዊ ወረዳ |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|DF}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|DF}} |- !colspan="2"|ክፍለ ሃገራት |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|AC}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|AC}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|AL}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|AL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|AM}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|AM}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|AP}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|AP}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|BA}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|BA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|CE}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|CE}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|ES}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|ES}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|GO}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|GO}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|MA}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|MA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|MG}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|MG}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|MS}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|MS}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|MT}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|MT}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|PA}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|PA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|PB}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|PB}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|PE}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|PE}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|PI}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|PI}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|PR}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|PR}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|RJ}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|RJ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|RN}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|RN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|RO}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|RO}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|RR}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|RR}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|RS}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|RS}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|SC}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|SC}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|SE}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|SE}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|SP}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|SP}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|TO}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|TO}} |- ! colspan=2 | ታሪኻዊ |- | <code><nowiki>{{BRA|1822}}</nowiki></code> || {{BRA|1822}} |} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </includeonly> 4du82k9wvx979nfg66z6v3ij8rbx0rh ሞደል:CHL 10 5624 22419 2021-02-20T01:00:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ዞባታት--> |AI = [[ፋይል:Flag of Aysen, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>ዞባ ኣይሰን...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ዞባታት--> |AI = [[ፋይል:Flag of Aysen, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኣይሰን ደል ሄነራል ካርሎስ ኢባኘዝ ደል ካምፖ|ኣይሰን]] |AN = [[ፋይል:Flag of Antofagasta Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኣንቶፋጋስታ|ኣንቶፋጋስታ]] |AP = [[ፋይል:Flag of Arica y Parinacota, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኣሪካ ኢ ፓሪናኮታ|ኣሪካ ኢ ፓሪናኮታ]] |AR = [[ፋይል:Flag of La Araucania, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኣራውካንያ|ኣራውካንያ]] |AT = [[ፋይል:Flag of Atacama, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኣታካማ|ኣታካማ]] |BI = [[ፋይል:Flag of Biobío Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ብዮብዮ|ብዮብዮ]] |CO = [[ፋይል:Flag of Coquimbo Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኮቂምቦ|ኮቂምቦ]] |LI = [[ፋይል:Flag of O'Higgins Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ሊበርታዶር ሄነራል በርናርዶ ኦ'ሂጊንስ|ኦ'ሂጊንስ]] |LL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Los Lagos Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ሎስ ላጎስ|ሎስ ላጎስ]] |LR = [[ፋይል:Flag of Los Ríos, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ሎስ ርዮስ|ሎስ ርዮስ]] |MA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Magallanes, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ማጋያነስን ቺልያዊ ኣንታርክቲካን|ማጋያነስን]] |ML = [[ፋይል:Flag of Maule, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ማውለ|ማውለ]] |NB = [[ፋይል:Flag of Ñuble Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ኙብለ|ኙብለ]] |RM = [[ፋይል:Flag of the Metropolitan Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ርእሰ ከተማዊ ዞባ ሳንትያጎ|ርእሰ ከተማዊ ሳንትያጎ]] |TA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Tarapaca, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ታራፓካ|ታራፓካ]] |VS = [[ፋይል:Flag of Valparaiso Region, Chile.svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ዞባ ቫልፓራይሶ|ቫልፓራይሶ]] |1812 = [[ፋይል:Flag of Chile (1812-1814).svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፓትርያ ቭየሃ (ቺሌ)|ፓትርያ ቭየሃ]] |1817 = [[ፋይል:Flag of Chile (1817-1818).svg|border|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፓትርያ ንወቫ]] |#default = {{hs|{{{1|ቺሌ}}}}}[[ፋይል:Flag of Chile.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቺሌ|{{{1|ቺሌ}}}]] }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> hqcpwc3shpf19u14vxp0yritolj2ik8 ሞደል:CHL/doc 10 5625 22420 2021-02-20T01:04:05Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|ጽሑ...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|ጽሑፍ}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|ጽሑፍ}} |- !colspan="2"|ዞባታት |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|AI}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|AI}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|AN}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|AN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|AP}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|AP}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|AR}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|AR}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|AT}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|AT}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|BI}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|BI}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|CO}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|CO}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|LI}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|LI}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|LL}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|LL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|LR}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|LR}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|MA}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|MA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|ML}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|ML}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|NB}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|NB}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|RM}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|RM}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|TA}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|TA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|VS}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|VS}} |- !colspan="2"|ኣረግቶት |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|1812}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|1812}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{CHL|1817}}</nowiki></code> || {{CHL|1817}} |} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር|CHL]] </includeonly> g5oohe36sqk8t196c8dljko259m0foc ሞደል:COL 10 5626 22421 2021-02-20T14:39:22Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ክፍልታት--> |AMA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Amazonas (Colombia).svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>ኣ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="flagicon">{{#switch:{{{1|}}} <!--ክፍልታት--> |AMA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Amazonas (Colombia).svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣማዞናስ (ኮሎምብያ)|ኣማዞናስ]] |ANT = [[ፋይል:Flag of Antioquia Department.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣንትዮቅያ]] |ARA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Arauca.svg|border|link=|18px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣራውካ (ኮሎምብያ)|ኣራውካ]] |ATL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Atlántico.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኣትላንቲኮ (ኮሎምብያ)|ኣትላንቲኮ]] |BOL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Bolívar (Colombia).svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቦሊቫር (ኮሎምብያ)|ቦሊቫር]] |BOY = [[ፋይል:Flag of Boyacá Department.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቦያካ]] |CAL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Caldas.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ካልዳስ]] |CAQ = [[ፋይል:Flag of Caquetá.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ካቀታ]] |CAS = [[ፋይል:Flag of Casanare.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ካሳናረ]] |CAU = [[ፋይል:Flag of Cauca.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ካውካ (ኮሎምብያ)|ካውካ]] |CES = [[ፋይል:Flag of Cesar.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሰሳር]] |CHO = [[ፋይል:Flag of Chocó.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቾኮ]] |COR = [[ፋይል:Flag of Córdoba.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኮርዶባ (ኮሎምብያ)|ኮርዶባ]] |CUN = [[ፋይል:Flag of Cundinamarca.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኩንዲናማርካ]] |GUA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Guainía.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ጓይንያ]] |GUV = [[ፋይል:Flag of Guaviare.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ጓቭያረ]] |HUI = [[ፋይል:Flag of Huila.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኡይላ]] |LAG = [[ፋይል:Flag of La Guajira.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ላ ጓሂራ]] |MAG = [[ፋይል:Flag of Magdalena.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ማግዳለና (ኮሎምብያ)|ማግዳለና]] |MET = [[ፋይል:Flag of Meta.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[መታ (ኮሎምብያ)|መታ]] |NAR = [[ፋይል:Flag of Nariño.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ናሪኞ (ኮሎምብያ)|ናሪኞ]] |NSA = [[ፋይል:Flag of Norte de Santander.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኖርተ ደ ሳንታንደር]] |PUT = [[ፋይል:Flag of Putumayo.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ፑቱማዮ (ኮሎምብያ)|ፑቱማዮ]] |QUI = [[ፋይል:Flag of Quindío.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቂንድዮ]] |RIS = [[ፋይል:Flag of Risaralda.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሪሳራልዳ]] |SAP = [[ፋይል:Flag of San Andrés y Providencia.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[እኩባት ደሴታት ሳን ኣንድረስ፣ ፕሮቪደንስያን ሳንታ ካታሊናን|ሳን ኣንድረስን ፕሮቪደንስያን]] |SAN = [[ፋይል:Flag of Santander Department.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሳንታንደር (ኮሎምብያ)|ሳንታንደር]] |SUC = [[ፋይል:Flag of Sucre (Colombia).svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ሱክረ (ኮሎምብያ)|ሱክረ]] |TOL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Tolima.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቶሊማ]] |VAC = [[ፋይል:Flag of Valle del Cauca.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቫየ ደል ካውካ]] |VAU = [[ፋይል:Flag of Vaupés.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቫውፐስ]] |VID = [[ፋይል:Flag of Vichada.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቪቻዳ]] <!--ክፍላዊ ርእሰ ከተማታት--> |DC = [[ፋይል:Flag of Bogotá.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቦጎታ]] |BOY-TUN = [[ፋይል:Escudo de Tunja.svg|border|link=|15px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ቱንጃ]] |VAC-CAL = [[ፋይል:Flag of Santiago de Cali.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ካሊ]] |#default = {{hs|{{{1|ኮሎምብያ}}}}}[[ፋይል:Flag of Colombia.svg|border|link=|20px]]&nbsp;</span>[[ኮሎምብያ|{{{1|ኮሎምብያ}}}]] }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> dlbqbfh0zkw9sqyui6vl59fp4slw6ec ሞደል:COL/doc 10 5627 22422 2021-02-20T14:46:03Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|ጽሑ...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === {|class="wikitable" ! ኮድ || ውጽኢት |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|ጽሑፍ}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|ጽሑፍ}} |- !colspan="2"|[[ክፍልታት ኮሎምብያ|ክፍልታት]] |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|AMA}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|AMA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|ANT}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|ANT}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|ARA}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|ARA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|ATL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|ATL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|BOL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|BOL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|BOY}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|BOY}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CAL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CAL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CAQ}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CAQ}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CAS}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CAS}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CAU}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CAU}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CES}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CES}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CHO}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CHO}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|COR}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|COR}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|CUN}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|CUN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|GUA}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|GUA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|GUV}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|GUV}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|HUI}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|HUI}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|LAG}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|LAG}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|MAG}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|MAG}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|MET}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|MET}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|NAR}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|NAR}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|NSA}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|NSA}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|PUT}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|PUT}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|QUI}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|QUI}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|RIS}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|RIS}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|SAP}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|SAP}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|SAN}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|SAN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|SUC}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|SUC}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|TOL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|TOL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|VAC}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|VAC}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|VAU}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|VAU}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|VID}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|VID}} |- !colspan="2"|ርእሰ ከተማ |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|DC}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|DC}} |- !colspan="2"|ክፍላዊ ርእሰ ከተማታት |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|BOY-TUN}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|BOY-TUN}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|VAC-CAL}}</nowiki></code> || {{COL|VAC-CAL}} |- | <code><nowiki>{{COL|ATL-BAQ}}</nowiki></code>||[[ፋይል:Flag of Barranquilla.svg|20px|border]][[ባራንቅያ]] |} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </includeonly> a9gtuzgsoedtoxzlzo6nwxjnywp5fn9 ሞደል:SUR 10 5628 22423 2021-02-20T14:49:12Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ሱሪናም}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ሱሪናም|name={{{1|ሱሪናም}}}}}<noinclude>መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ሱሪናም}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ሱሪናም|name={{{1|ሱሪናም}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> e3jjcuwcnwfkglerj0f6sd9stlydb43 ሞደል:TTO 10 5629 22424 2021-02-20T14:52:50Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን|name={{{1|ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን}}}}}<noinclude>መ...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን|name={{{1|ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> k0mdie3y2ipyo24jmtwnuccq1rgrmc4 ሞደል:URY 10 5630 22425 2021-02-20T15:00:22Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ኡራጓይ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ኡራጓይ|name={{{1|ኡራጓይ}}}}}<noinclude>መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ኡራጓይ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ኡራጓይ|name={{{1|ኡራጓይ}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> obufx6z8s9xaa2210cdy54sra8kpx9e ሞደል:URU 10 5631 22426 2021-02-20T15:00:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:URY]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:URY]] 9g2azuguiilww1d4ltra020ekdv3wt7 ሞደል:ECU 10 5632 22427 2021-02-20T15:08:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ኤኳዶር}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ኤኳዶር|name={{{1|ኤኳዶር}}}}}<noinclude>መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ኤኳዶር}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ኤኳዶር|name={{{1|ኤኳዶር}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> ml5eequdqytgzo6emqv2msj32hyzbq0 ሞደል:Country data ጉያና 10 5633 22428 2021-02-20T15:28:12Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጉያና | flag alias = Flag of Guyana.svg | flag alias-1875 = Flag of British Guiana (1875...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ጉያና | flag alias = Flag of Guyana.svg | flag alias-1875 = Flag of British Guiana (1875–1906).svg | flag alias-1906 = Flag of British Guiana (1906–1919).svg | flag alias-1919 = Flag of British Guiana (1919–1955).svg | flag alias-1955 = Flag of British Guiana (1955–1966).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ጉያና | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1875 | var2 = 1906 | var3 = 1919 | var4 = 1955 | redir1 = GUY </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 0v2igpjen32k2ibssg16mai466ukid9 ሞደል:Country data GUY 10 5634 22429 2021-02-20T15:29:20Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ጉያና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጉያና]] 33urns2wuklgi2ecu1jojt8mnnvof1b ሞደል:GUY 10 5635 22430 2021-02-20T15:29:34Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ጉያና}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ጉያና|name={{{1|ጉያና}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noin...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ጉያና}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ጉያና|name={{{1|ጉያና}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> 86u7gvlqai2x7zo48kzuwi4t4ur668h ሞደል:PRY 10 5636 22431 2021-02-20T15:33:11Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ፓራጓይ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ፓራጓይ|name={{{1|ፓራጓይ}}}}}<noinclude>መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ፓራጓይ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ፓራጓይ|name={{{1|ፓራጓይ}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> lo5pc19k5dqu5qssa6ehpcnuf3e6r3g ሞደል:PER 10 5637 22432 2021-02-20T15:34:55Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ፔሩ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ፔሩ|name={{{1|ፔሩ}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ፔሩ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ፔሩ|name={{{1|ፔሩ}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> hexs5f99khcozf32b861k363d0dv283 ሞደል:FRA 10 5638 22433 2021-02-20T15:37:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{hs|{{{1|ፈረንሳ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ፈረንሳ|name={{{1|ፈረንሳ}}}}}<noinclude>መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ፈረንሳ}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ፈረንሳ|name={{{1|ፈረንሳ}}}}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]] </noinclude> svwem5rgtqs5t8p96c7kcqbzghyyab5 ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ፎክላንድ 10 5639 22434 2021-02-20T16:08:59Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሴታት ፎክላንድ | flag alias = Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg | flag alias-1876...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሴታት ፎክላንድ | flag alias = Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg | flag alias-1876 = Flag of the Falkland Islands (1876–1925).svg | flag alias-1925 = Flag of the Falkland Islands (1925–1948).svg | flag alias-1948 = Flag of the Falkland Islands (1948–1999).svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ደሴታት ፎክላንድ | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1876 | var2 = 1925 | var3 = 1948 | redir1 = FLK </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> odn24eyn63wae6pg7wickuj6nt73ovf ሞደል:Country data FLK 10 5640 22435 2021-02-20T16:09:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ፎክላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ፎክላንድ]] ricz5b4vhcmdxzkbrfhjmxdusa52s82 ሞደል:Country data NLD 10 5641 22439 2021-02-20T16:17:32Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ]] 17dxeycfxxqzhzl5x6ld3zamds98pov ሞደል:Country data NED 10 5642 22440 2021-02-20T16:17:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ]] 17dxeycfxxqzhzl5x6ld3zamds98pov ሞደል:Country data ሆላንድ 10 5643 22441 2021-02-20T16:17:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኔዘርላንድ]] 17dxeycfxxqzhzl5x6ld3zamds98pov ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን 10 5644 22442 2021-02-20T16:38:21Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን | flag alias = Flag of Sou...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን | flag alias = Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg | flag alias-1999 = Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (1992–1999).svg | alt = ባንዴራ ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1999 | redir1 = SGS </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> 5sl9a6mdbgc6gqj40nwtv37m6v44uka ሞደል:Country data SGS 10 5645 22443 2021-02-20T16:38:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን]] gk73j8l0moljpo1mllourhjg4g1pwok ሞደል:Country data ኣሩባ 10 5646 22444 2021-02-20T16:43:00Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣሩባ | flag alias = Flag of Aruba.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of the Netherlands.svg...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኣሩባ | flag alias = Flag of Aruba.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of the Netherlands.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኣሩባ | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = colonial | redir1 = ARU </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> in179a6qppqj26vkez55cwwfycopja9 ሞደል:Country data ARU 10 5647 22445 2021-02-20T16:43:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣሩባ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣሩባ]] 0ne4l804tjfz7n2lojolunk5y09wnpt ሞደል:Country data ኩራሳው 10 5648 22446 2021-02-20T16:53:47Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኩራሳው | flag alias = Flag of Curaçao.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of the Netherlan...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ኩራሳው | flag alias = Flag of Curaçao.svg | flag alias-colonial = Flag of the Netherlands.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1959-1986).svg | flag alias-1986 = Flag of the Netherlands Antilles.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ኩራሳው | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = colonial | var2 = 1959 | var3 = 1986 | redir1 = CUR </noinclude> }}<noinclude> icodv098r6oteryw93vc930mdnthzxj ሞደል:Country data CUR 10 5649 22447 2021-02-20T16:54:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኩራሳው]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኩራሳው]] 8sxpzew2m4zgnzg7f9y8682wwofssr6 ሞደል:Country data ቦናይረ 10 5650 22448 2021-02-20T17:00:50Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦናይረ | flag alias = Flag of Bonaire.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of the Netherlands An...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ቦናይረ | flag alias = Flag of Bonaire.svg | flag alias-1959 = Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1959-1986).svg | flag alias-1986 = Flag of the Netherlands Antilles.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | alt = ባንዴራ ቦናይረ | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1959 | var2 = 1986 | redir1 = BOE </noinclude> }}<noinclude> bhssqsmcrqjxuszq5hj2cxk0zxnynt0 ሞደል:Country data BOE 10 5651 22449 2021-02-20T17:01:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቦናይረ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቦናይረ]] h3rzhuom8pmvg0skyd2grzemv7mvv0j ሞደል:Hardspace 10 5652 22451 22450 2021-02-20T17:24:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Hardspace]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|<span style="white-space:nowrap">{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|&nbsp;{{{2}}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|&nbsp;{{{3}}}{{#if:{{{4|}}}|&nbsp;{{{4}}}{{#if:{{{5|}}}|&nbsp;{{{5}}}{{#if:{{{6|}}}|&nbsp;{{{6}}}{{#if:{{{7|}}}|&nbsp;{{{7}}}{{#if:{{{8|}}}|&nbsp;{{{8}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}</span>|&nbsp;}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> qpeivmnxnczp4cw38u4s1s1optg09j0 ደቡብ ኣመሪካ 0 5653 22452 2021-02-21T00:08:48Z Joanmp14 5782 new article wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ግዝኣት |ካርታ = South America (orthographic projection).svg |ስፍሓት = 17,285,894 |ብዝሒ ህዝቢ = 423,581,078 |ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ዓመት = 2018 |ጻዕቂ = 24,2 |ዜግነት ህዝቢ = ደቡብ ኣመሪካዊ/ -ት |ሃገራት = {{SUR}}<br />{{BRA}}<br />{{BOL}}<br />{{VEN}}<br />{{TTO}}<br />{{CHL}}<br />{{URU}}<br />{{ARG}}<br />{{ECU}}<br />{{COL}}<br />{{GUY}}<br />{{PRY}}<br />{{PER}}<br />'''<sub>ስግር ባሕሪ ዞባታት</sub>'''<br /> {{FRA|&nbsp;}}[[ፈረንሳዊት ጉያና]] ([[ክፍሊ ፈረንሳ]]) |ተመርኳስነታት = {{flagdeco|ደሴታት ፎክላንድ}}{{Flagdeco|ብሪጣንያ}} [[ደሴታት ፎክላንድ]]<br />{{flagdeco|ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን}}{{Flagdeco|ብሪጣንያ}} [[ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን]]<br />{{Flagdeco|ኣሩባ}}{{Flagdeco|ኔዘርላንድ}} [[ኣሩባ]]<br />{{Flagdeco|ኩራሳው}}{{Flagdeco|ኔዘርላንድ}} [[ኩራሳው]]<br />{{Flagdeco|ቦናይረ}}{{Flagdeco|ኔዘርላንድ}} [[ቦናይረ]] |ቋንቋታት = {{Collapsible list|list_style=text-aling:center;|text=[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋታት ቀችዋ|ቀችዋ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ኣይማራ|ኣይማራ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ጓራኒ|ጓራኒ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ፖርቱጊዝኛ]]፣ ወዘተ }} |ዞባ ግዜ = {{Collapsible list|{{flagdeco|ደሴታት ደቡብ ጆርጅያን ደቡብ ሳንድዊችን}} UTC{{hardspace}}−2<br />{{flagdeco|ብራዚል}} UTC{{hardspace}}−2፤ −3፤ −4፤ −5<br />{{flagdeco|ኣርጀንቲና}} {{flagdeco|ኡራጓይ}} UTC{{hardspace}}−3 <br /> {{flagdeco|ሱሪናም}} {{flagdeco|ፈረንሳዊት ጉያና}} UTC{{hardspace}}−3 <br />{{flagdeco|ፓራጓይ}} UTC{{hardspace}}−3፤ −4<br />{{flagdeco|ቺሌ}} UTC{{hardspace}}−3 ክሳዕ −5<br />{{flagdeco|ደሴታት ፎክላንድ}} UTC{{hardspace}}−3 <br />{{flagdeco|ጉያና}} {{flagdeco|ቦሊቭያ}} {{flagdeco|ቬኔዝዌላ}} {{flagdeco|ኣሩባ}} {{flagdeco|ኩራሳው}} {{flagdeco|ቦናይረ}} UTC{{hardspace}}−4<br />{{flagdeco|ኮሎምብያ}} {{flagdeco|ፔሩ}} UTC{{hardspace}}−5 <br />{{flagdeco|ኤኳዶር}} UTC{{hardspace}}−5 ክሳዕ UTC{{hardspace}}−6 }} }} '''ደቡብ ኣመሪካ''' ደቡባዊ [[ንኡስ ክፍለ ዓለም]] ናይ [[ኣመሪካ (ክፍለ ዓለም)|ኣመሪካ]] እዩ። 0777nqwdw4nh6synli505st6l7sp580 ክራር 0 5654 22455 22454 2021-02-21T12:54:26Z Midre bahri 7205 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:ክራር.png|thumb|258x258px|ክራር መሳርሒት ሙዚቃ]] ክራር (ብትግርኛ ፡ ትግረ ከምኡ "ውን ኣምሓርኛ) ፡ ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ብሓሙሽተ ወይ ሽዱሽተ ገመድ ዝቘመ ጭሔሎ ዘለዎ ሊሪ እዩ ። ምስ ስፍሓት ሰንቲ-ሜተሮኒክ ዝተጣመረ እዩ ። ዘመናዊት ክራር ኽትግልበጥ ትኽእል እያ ፣ መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ምስ ናይ ኤለክትሪክ ጊታር ወይ ቫዮሊን ክመሳሰል ይኽእል እዩ ። == ትሕዝቶ == [[ፋይል:ጻይቱ በራኺ .png|thumb|ጻይቱ በራኺ ክራር እንዳሃረመት ኾላ]] ክራር ፡ ብዕንጨይትን ብጨርቅን ይስለም እዩ ። እቲ ሓሙሽተ ወይ ሽዱሽተ ጫፍ ከኣ ፡ ነቲ ዘሎ ጉድጓድ ይውስኖ ። ቃና እቲ መሳርሒ ኣብቲ እቲ ሙዚቀኛ ዝጥቀመሉ ሜላ ኣጸዋውታ: ማለት ኣብ ምስጋድ: ምውዝዋዝ ወይ ምቕጣን እዩ ዝምርኰስ ። እንተ ለቕሊቑ ፡ ልስሉስ ቃና እዩ ዘፍሪ ። በቲ ሓደ ሸነኽ ግን ፡ ስኒት ዘለዎ ስጉምቲ ምውሳድ ፡ ባህ ዘብል እዩ ። መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ፡ ዓዝማሪ ብዚብሃል ሙዚቀኛ ዝዝመር ክራር ይጻወት እዩ ። መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ምስ መዝሙራትን ዓለማዊ መዝሙራት ናይ ፍቕርን ዝስነ እዩ ። == ምንጪታት(ፈላፍላት) == * Asnakech Worku, ''Ethiopiques 16: The Lady with the Krar'' (compact disc). Buda Musique 822652, 2003. * ''Ethiopie, chants d'amour'' (Ethiopia, Love Songs). Fantahun Shewankochew, vocals and krar (compact disc). INEDIT/Maison des Cultures du Monde W260080, 1998. jy1omevi666x43hh4fa4dv8mxcn5b32 ዕብራይስጥ 0 5655 22457 2021-02-22T15:11:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ዕብራይስጥ]] to [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]]: more understandable wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] ogsl7z8w6wpps7uzum00b50wjblavdx ሞንጎሊያ 0 5656 22460 2021-02-25T01:44:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞንጎሊያ]] to [[ሞንጎልያ]]: it was no Tigrinya, but Amharic wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞንጎልያ]] pwp8n818uv7a91gi8uqthpq03kung0k ማዕጾ:ስነ ጥበብን ባህሊን 100 5657 22462 22461 2021-02-27T09:19:53Z Mamu Alem 7375 Blanked the page wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 ሞደል:ውድብ ሓበሬታ 10 5658 22469 2021-03-03T10:22:01Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ውድብ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ውድብ]] hq39bwd2oxqtvtfvwb3cntj0htu880d ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ሂወት 10 5660 22517 2021-03-20T02:57:18Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ሂወት]] to [[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ህይወት]]: correction wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:መዋቕር-ታሪኽ ህይወት]] n8p15cdrgra808zf5wtzwnujk88paix ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ምግቢ 10 5662 22537 2021-04-09T23:18:29Z Joanmp14 5782 new template wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |title = {{{ሽም|{{{ኣርእስቲ|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}} |colorbackgroundtitle = {{{ሕብሪ|#DCDCDC}}} |sectionstyle = background-color:##DCDCDC; |labelstyle = background-color:#DCDCDC; |headertype = gastronomy |image = {{Property|P18|{{{ምስሊ|}}}}} |imagesize = {{{መጠን ምስሊ|{{{መጠን_ምስሊ|{{{መጠን|245px}}}}}}}}} |footerstyle = font-size:smaller; text-align:center; |footer = {{Property|P2096| {{{ጽሑፍ ምስሊ|{{{ጽሑፍ_ምስሊ|{{{እግሪ ምስሊ|{{{እግሪ_ምስሊ|{{{ምስሊ እግሪ|{{{ጽሑፍምስሊ|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|priority=no|one=yes}} |label3 = ምሉእ ሽም |data3 = {{{ምሉእ ሽም|{{{ምሉእ_ሽም|}}}}}} |label4 = ካልኦት ኣሽማት |data4 = {{{ካልኦት ኣሽማት|{{{ካልኦት_ኣሽማት|}}}}}} |label5 = ዓይነት |data5 = {{{ዓይነት|}}} |label6 = ቦታ መበቆል |data6 = {{Property|P495|{{{ቦታ መበቆል|}}}}} |label7 = መበቆል |data7 = {{{መበቆል|}}} |label8 = ዝተፈጠረ ብ |data8 = {{{ዝተፈጠረ ብ|{{{ፈጣሪ|}}}}}} |label9 = መቕውማት |data9 = {{Property|P527|{{{መቕውማት|}}}}} |label10 = ዕደላ |data10 = {{{ዕደላ|}}} |label11 = መኣዛታት |data11 = {{{መኣዛታት|}}} |label12 = ተመሳሰልቲ |data12 = {{{ተመሳሰልቲ|}}} }} <noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> nwavvddrwvqb3ui0dy1379zyrg9yqlg ሞደል:ሓበሬታ መግቢ 10 5663 22538 2021-04-09T23:18:57Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ምግቢ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ምግቢ]] tmahxuikwj3gu507bm2tv6rjqdtlt0c ሞደል:IPA audio link 10 5664 22545 22544 2021-04-12T23:08:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:IPA audio link]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><small class="nowrap">&nbsp;([[ፋይል:Speaker Icon.svg|13px|link=|alt=]] [[:Media:{{{1|}}}|ስማዕ]])</small></includeonly><noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ደገፍ ቋንቋታት]] </noinclude> qm8a7dnmx404279ndag04njj1uivry6 ሞደል:IPA-en 10 5665 22621 22614 2021-04-15T13:53:42Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=እንግሊዝኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|UK=ብሪጣንያ፦&nbsp;|US=ኣመሪካ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} 9x7tgkr77onqcdidxhqyvhjom2tain5 ሞደል:IPA-en/doc 10 5666 22615 22547 2021-04-15T12:04:11Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|ኣደማምጻ}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|ኣደማምጻ}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|ቋንቋ}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|ቋንቋ}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|ከባብያዊ}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|ከባብያዊ}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|IPA}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|IPA}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|US}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|US}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|UK}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|UK}} *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|}} ምስ ናይ ድምጺ ፋይል እውን ክድመር ይኽእል እዩ፦ *<code><nowiki>{{IPA-en|n|ከባብያዊ|En-us-'n'.ogg}}</nowiki></code> → {{IPA-en|n|ከባብያዊ|En-us-'n'.ogg}} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ደገፍ ቋንቋታት]] </includeonly> 6cdzydadcejadndux8xiil5wzjge1xk ሞደል:(( 10 5667 22557 2021-04-13T15:58:12Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki {{<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 7ddca00qmssfls0dctzbj32xy1q28ir ሞደል:)) 10 5668 22558 2021-04-13T15:59:38Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> fmm8htexq13hwrjrvzcsiy59gv65l36 ሞድዩል:Lang/documentor tool 828 5669 22940 22578 2021-07-23T20:26:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain require('Module:No globals') local p = {} --[[ -------------------------- < L A N G - X X _ S E T T I N G S > -------------------------- {{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|lang_xx_settings|template={{ROOTPAGENAME}}}} Reads the content of the template and extracts the parameters from {{#invoke:Lang|...}} for display on the template's documentation page. ]] local function lang_xx_settings(frame) local page = mw.title.makeTitle('ሞደል', frame.args['template'] or frame.args[1]) -- get a page object for this page in 'ሞደል:' namespace if not page then return '' -- TODO: error message? end local content = page:getContent() -- get unparsed content if not page then return '' -- TODO: error message? end local out = {} local params local style if content:match('{{%s*#invoke:%s*[Ll]ang%s*|[^|]+|[^}]+}}') or content:match('{{%s*#invoke:%s*[Ll]ang/sandbox%s*|[^|]+|[^}]+}}') then -- if this template uses [[ሞድዩል:Lang]] params = content:match('{{%s*#invoke:%s*[Ll]ang%s*|[^|]+(|[^}]+)}}') or content:match('{{%s*#invoke:%s*[Ll]ang/sandbox%s*|[^|]+(|[^}]+)}}') -- extract the #invoke:'s parameters if not params then return '' -- there should be at least one or the template/module won't work TODO: error message? end table.insert(out, '{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right; float: right;"\n|+ምምዕርራይ') -- start a wikitable for k, v in params:gmatch('%s*|%s*([^%s=]+)%s*=%s*([^%s|]+)') do -- get the parameter names (k) and values (v) if 'label' == k then -- special case for labels because spaces and pipes v = params:match('label%s*=%s*(%[%[[^%]]+%]%])') or params:match('label%s*=%s*([^|\n]+)') or 'missing label' end table.insert(out, table.concat({k, '\n|', v})) -- make rudimentary wikitable entries end style = content:match('lang_xx_([^|]+)') return table.concat({table.concat(out,'\n|-\n! scope="row" | '), '\n|-\n|colspan="2"|ቅዲ፦ ', style:gsub('italic', 'ቄናን'), '\n|-\n|}'}) -- add inter-row markup and close the wikitable and done else return '' -- does not use [[ሞድዩል:Lang]] so abandon quietly end end --[[ -------------------------- < U S E S _ M O D U L E > -------------------------- {{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|uses_module|template={{ROOTPAGENAME}}}} Reads the content of the template to determine if this {{lang-xx}} template uses Module:Lang. Returns the index of the substring '{{#invoke|lang|' in the template page content if true; empty string if false. Used in template documentation {{#if:}} parser functions. ]] local function uses_module(frame) local page = mw.title.makeTitle('ሞደል', frame.args['template'] or frame.args[1]) -- get a page object for this page in 'ሞደል:' namespace if not page then return '' -- TODO: error message? end local content = page:getContent() -- get unparsed content if not page then return '' -- TODO: error message? end return content:find('{{%s*#invoke:[Ll]ang%s*|') or '' -- return index or empty string end --[[ -------------------------- < S H A R E D _ C O D E > -------------------------- - Tables: -- language_categories -- error_messages -- strings - Functions: -- make_error(message, layout, parent_category, nocat) -- get_language_link(language_name, language_code) -- get_see_also_section(page_title, language_name, language_code) -- get_hidden_category_template(frame) -- get_top_section(frame) -- get_bottom_section(frame, language_name, see_also_section, parent_category) ]] local language_categories = { --["LANGUAGES_SOURCES"] = "Articles with %s-language sources (%s)", --THESE THREE ARE NOT ON tiwiki --["LANGUAGES_COLLECTIVE_SOURCES"] = "Articles with %s-collective sources (%s)", --["CS1"] = "CS1 %s-language sources (%s)", ["LANGUAGE_TEXT"] = "Wikipedia:Articles with text in %s", ["LANGUAGES_COLLECTIVE_TEXT"] = "Wikipedia:Articles with text in %s", ["TIGRINYA"] = "Wikipedia:Articles with text explicitly cited in %s", } local error_assistance = " Please see [[Template talk:Lang]] for assistance." local error_messages = { ["ASSISTANCE"] = "Please see [[Template talk:Lang]] for assistance.", ["INCORRECT_CATEGORY_TITLE"] = "[[:%s]] is not the category being populated by the {{Tl|%s}} template. The correct category is located at: [[:%s]].", ["NO_CATEGORY_TITLE_FOUND"] = "No language category found for '''%s.'''" .. error_assistance, ["NOT_VALID_CATEGORY_FORMAT"] = "'''%s''' is not a a valid category title." .. error_assistance, ["NOT_VALID_LANGUAGE_CODE"] = "[[%s]] is not a valid ISO 639 or IETF language name." .. error_assistance, } local strings = { ["ERROR_CATEGORY"] = "[[Category:Wikipedia:Lang and lang-xx template errors]]", ["ERROR_SPAN"] = '<span style="font-size: 100%%; font-style: normal;" class="error">Error: %s </span>', ["PURGE_DIV"] = '<div style="font-size: x-small;">%s</div>', ["SEE_ALSO"] = "\n==ብተወሳኺ ርኣይ==", ["SEE_ALSO_ITEM"] = "* [[:%s]]", } --[[ -------------------------- < M A K E _ E R R O R > -------------------------- Create an error message. Does not place page in error category if args.nocat is used. Does not categorize in parent cateogory if used in category namespace (usually for /testcases). ]] local function make_error(message, layout, parent_category, nocat) table.insert(layout, string.format(strings["ERROR_SPAN"], message)) if not nocat then table.insert(layout, strings["ERROR_CATEGORY"]) end if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "Category" then table.insert(layout, parent_category) end return table.concat(layout) end --[[ -------------------------- < G E T _ L A N G U A G E _ L I N K > -------------------------- Generates a language link for the correct style. Collective languages use the name_from_tag value, while other languages use a display name of "x-language". ]] local function get_language_link(language_name, language_code) local lang_module = require('Module:Lang') -- Is a language collective? if language_name:find('ቋንቋታት') or language_name:find('languages') then return lang_module.name_from_tag({language_code, link = "yes"}) else return lang_module.name_from_tag({language_code, link = "yes", label = ("ቋንቋ " .. lang_module.name_from_tag({language_code}))}) end end --[[ -------------------------- < G E T _ S E E _ A L S O _ S E C T I O N > -------------------------- Generates a consistent style See also section for {{Category articles containing non-English-language text}} and {{Non-English-language source category}}. If {{CS1 language sources}} is converted, it should also use it. ]] local function get_see_also_section(page_title, language_name, language_code) local see_also_section = {} for _, category_name in pairs(language_categories) do local category = mw.title.new(string.format(category_name, language_name, language_code), 14) if category and page_title ~= category.text and category.exists then table.insert(see_also_section, string.format(strings["SEE_ALSO_ITEM"], category.prefixedText)) end end table.sort(see_also_section) table.insert(see_also_section, 1, strings["SEE_ALSO"]) if table.getn(see_also_section) == 1 then return "" else return table.concat(see_also_section, "\n") end end --[[ -------------------------- < G E T _ H I D D E N _ C A T E G O R Y _ T E M P L A T E > -------------------------- Generates the Template:Hidden category template. This function is separate from the get_top_section() function as this should be used in both error categories and valid categories. ]] local function get_hidden_category_template(frame) return frame:expandTemplate{title = 'Hidden category'} end --[[ -------------------------- < G E T _ T O P _ S E C T I O N > -------------------------- Generates a consistent top maintenance template section which consists of: -- Template:Possibly empty category -- Template:ኣጽርይ ]] local function get_top_section(frame) local top_section = {} table.insert(top_section, frame:expandTemplate{title = 'ባዶ መደብ'}) table.insert(top_section, "<div style=\"font-size:x-small;\">" .. frame:expandTemplate{title = 'ኣጽርይ', args = {"መዕቖሪ ገጽ ኣጽርይ"}} .. "</div>") return table.concat(top_section, "\n\n") end --[[ -------------------------- < G E T _ B O T T O M _ S E C T I O N > -------------------------- Generates a consistent non-text section which consists of: -- Template:CatAutoTOC -- A see also section -- {{DEFAULTSORT}} -- Categorization in parent category ]] local function get_bottom_section(frame, language_name, see_also_section, parent_category) local bottom_section = {} table.insert(bottom_section, frame:expandTemplate{title = 'CatAutoTOC'}) table.insert(bottom_section, see_also_section) if mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText == "መደብ" then table.insert(bottom_section, frame:preprocess{text = "{{DEFAULTSORT:" .. language_name .. "}}"}) table.insert(bottom_section, parent_category) end return table.concat(bottom_section, "\n\n\n") end --[[ -------------------------- < N O N _ T I G R I N Y A _ L A N G U A G E _ T E X T _ C A T E G O R Y > -------------------------- {{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|non_english_language_text_category}} This function implements {{Non-English-language text category}}. ]] local non_tigrinya_language_text_strings = { ["LINE1"] = "This category contains articles with %s%s text. The primary purpose of these categories is to facilitate manual or automated checking of text in other languages.", ["LINE2"] = "This category should only be added with the %s family of templates, never explicitly.", ["LINE3"] = 'For example %s, which wraps the text with <code>&lt;span lang="%s"&gt;</code>.%s', ["LINE3_EXTRA"] = " Also available is %s which displays as %s.", ["IN_SCRIPT"] = " (in %s)", ["EXAMPLE_DEFAULT_TEXT"] = "text in %s language here", ["PARENT_CATEGORY"] = "[[Category:Wikipedia:Articles containing text in other languages]]", ["TEMPLATE"] = "Lang", } local function non_tigrinya_language_text_category(frame) local page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArguments(frame) -- args.test is used for /testcases if args.test then page = mw.title.new(args.test) end -- Naming style: Articles with text from the Berber languages collective local page_title_modified = page.text local split_title = "([^,]+)%%s([^,]*)" local part1 = "" local part2 = "" if page_title_modified:find('ቋንቋታት') or page_title_modified:find('languages') then -- Naming style: Category:Articles with text in Berber languages part1, part2 = language_categories["LANGUAGES_COLLECTIVE_TEXT"]:match(split_title) --"Articles with text in %s" elseif page_title_modified:find('explicitly cited') then part1, part2 = language_categories["TIGRINYA"]:match(split_title) --"Articles with explicit citations in %s" else -- Naming style: Category:Articles with French language text part1, part2 = language_categories["LANGUAGE_TEXT"]:match(split_title) --"Articles with text in %s" end page_title_modified = page_title_modified:gsub(part1, "") --page_title_modified = page_title_modified:gsub(part2, "") local language_name = page_title_modified local layout = {} table.insert(layout, get_hidden_category_template(frame)) table.insert(layout, get_top_section(frame)) local parent_category = non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["PARENT_CATEGORY"] if language_name == page.text then -- Error: Formato del título de la categoría no soportado. return make_error(string.format(error_messages["NOT_VALID_CATEGORY_FORMAT"], page.text), layout, parent_category, args.nocat) end local lang_module = require('Module:Lang') local language_code = lang_module._tag_from_name({language_name}) if language_code:find('error') then -- Error: Language code not found in database. return make_error(string.format(error_messages["NOT_VALID_LANGUAGE_CODE"], language_name), layout, parent_category, args.nocat) end local correct_language_category_title = lang_module._category_from_tag({language_code}) if correct_language_category_title:find('error') then -- Error: No category title found for language code. return make_error(string.format(error_messages["NO_CATEGORY_TITLE_FOUND"], language_code), layout, parent_category, args.nocat) end local current_category_title = page.prefixedText if current_category_title ~= correct_language_category_title then -- Error: The current title used is not in the supported format. TODO: can this still be reached? return make_error( string.format(error_messages["INCORRECT_CATEGORY_TITLE"], current_category_title, non_spanish_language_text_strings["TEMPLATE"], correct_language_category_title), layout, parent_category, args.nocat) end local script_text = "" if args.script then script_text = string.format(non_spanish_language_text_strings["IN_SCRIPT"], args.script) end local language_link = get_language_link(language_name, language_code) table.insert(layout, string.format(non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["LINE1"], language_link, script_text)) local lang_template = frame:expandTemplate{title = 'ep', args = {non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["TEMPLATE"]}} table.insert(layout, string.format(non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["LINE2"], lang_template)) local language_code_link = lang_module._name_from_tag({language_code, link="yes", label=language_code}) local example_default_text = string.format(non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["EXAMPLE_DEFAULT_TEXT"], language_name) local example_text = args.example or example_default_text local lang_template_example = frame:expandTemplate{title = 'Tl', args = {non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["TEMPLATE"], language_code_link, example_text}} local lang_x = mw.title.makeTitle(10, "Lang-" .. language_code) local line3_extra = "" if lang_x.exists then local lang_x_template_example = frame:expandTemplate{title = 'Tl', args = {lang_x.text, example_text}} local lang_x_template = frame:expandTemplate{title = lang_x.text, args = {example_text}} line3_extra = string.format(non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["LINE3_EXTRA"], lang_x_template_example, lang_x_template) end table.insert(layout, string.format(non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["LINE3"], lang_template_example, language_code, line3_extra)) local see_also_section = get_see_also_section(page.text, language_name, language_code) local bottom = get_bottom_section(frame, language_name, see_also_section, non_tigrinya_language_text_strings["PARENT_CATEGORY"]) return table.concat(layout, "\n\n") .. bottom end --[[ -------------------------- < N O N _ E N G L I S H _ L A N G U A G E _ S O U R C E S _ C A T E G O R Y > -------------------------- NOT IMPLEMENTED FOR tiwiki {{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|non_english_language_sources_category}} This function implements {{Non-English-language sources category}}. ]] local non_english_language_sources_strings = { ["LINE1"] = "This is a tracking category for articles that use %s to identify %s sources.", ["PARENT_CATEGORY"] = "[[Category:Articles with non-English-language sources]]", ["TEMPLATE"] = "In lang", } local function non_english_language_sources_category(frame) local page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() local args = require('Module:Arguments').getArguments(frame) -- args.test is used for /testcases if args.test then page = mw.title.new(args.test) end local page_title = page.text local language_code = page_title:match('%(([%a%-]+)%)') local language_name = require('Module:Lang')._name_from_tag({language_code}) local layout = {} table.insert(layout, get_hidden_category_template(frame)) local parent_category = non_english_language_sources_strings["PARENT_CATEGORY"] local correct_language_category_title = require('Module:In lang')._in_lang({language_code, ["list-cats"]="yes"}) if correct_language_category_title == "" then -- Error: No category title found for language code. return make_error(string.format(error_messages["NO_CATEGORY_TITLE_FOUND"], language_code), layout, parent_category, args.nocat) end local current_category_title = page.prefixedText if correct_language_category_title ~= current_category_title then -- Error: The current title used is not in the supported format. return make_error( string.format(error_messages["INCORRECT_CATEGORY_TITLE"], current_category_title, non_english_language_sources_strings["TEMPLATE"], correct_language_category_title), layout, parent_category, args.nocat) end local language_link = get_language_link(language_name, language_code) local text = string.format(non_english_language_sources_strings["LINE1"], frame:expandTemplate{title = 'Tlx', args = {non_english_language_sources_strings["TEMPLATE"], language_code}}, language_link) table.insert(layout, get_top_section(frame)) table.insert(layout, text) local see_also_section = get_see_also_section(page_title, language_name, language_code) local bottom = get_bottom_section(frame, language_name, see_also_section, parent_category) return table.concat(layout, "\n\n") .. bottom end --[[ -------------------------- < N O N _ E N G L I S H _ L A N G U A G E _ C S 1 _ S O U R C E S _ C A T E G O R Y > -------------------------- NOT IMPLEMENTED FOR tiwiki {{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|non_english_language_cs1_sources_category}} This function implements {{Non-English-language CS1 sources category}}. ]] local non_english_language_cs1_text_strings = { ["LINE1"] = "This is a tracking category for [[WP:CS1|CS1 citations]] that use the parameter %s to identify a source in [[%s language|%s]]. Pages in this category should only be added by CS1 templates and [[Módulo:Citation/CS1]].", ["PARENT_CATEGORY"] = "[[Category:CS1 foreign language sources]]", -- #TODO change to "Articles with non-english CS1 language sources" or "CS1 non-English language sources" } --"This is a tracking category for [[WP:CS1|CS1 citations]] that use the parameter %s to hold a citation title that uses %s characters and contains the language prefix <code>%s:</code>. Pages in this category should only be added by CS1 templates and [[Module:Citation/CS1]].", --"[[Category:CS1 uses foreign language script]]", -- "This is a tracking category for [[WP:CS1|CS1 citations]] that use the parameter %s. Pages in this category should only be added by CS1 templates and [[Module:Citation/CS1]].", -- "to identify a source in [[%s language|%s]].", -- "to hold a citation title that uses %s characters and contains the language prefix <code>%s:</code>.", local function non_english_language_cs1_sources_category(frame) local page_title_object = mw.title.getCurrentTitle() local page_title = page_title_object.text local language_code = page_title:match('%(([%a%-]+)%)') local language_name = require('Module:Lang')._name_from_tag({language_code}) local layout = {} table.insert(layout, get_hidden_category_template(frame)) local see_also_section = "" local parameter_doc = frame:expandTemplate{title = 'para', args = {"language", language_code}} table.insert(layout, get_top_section(frame)) table.insert(layout, string.format(non_english_language_cs1_text_strings["LINE1"], parameter_doc, language_name, language_name)) local see_also_section = get_see_also_section(page_title, language_name, language_code) local bottom = get_bottom_section(frame, language_name, see_also_section, non_english_language_cs1_text_strings["PARENT_CATEGORY"]) return table.concat(layout, "\n\n") .. bottom end --[[ -------------------------- < T E S T _ C A S E S _ S H A R E D _ C O D E > -------------------------- ]] local function compare_by_keys2(a, b) -- local function used by table.sort() return a[2] < b[2] -- ascending sort by code end local function compare_by_keys(a, b) -- local function used by table.sort() return a[1] < b[1] -- ascending sort by code end -- Used by testcases_iso_code_to_name() local function get_language_code_table_from_code(args) local entry = {} --if args.override_table[args.language_code] then -- table.insert(entry, args.override_table[args.language_code][1]) -- :gsub(' %b()$', '') fails here --else table.insert(entry, args.language_code) -- end return entry end -- Used by testcases_name_from_tag() local function get_language_code_and_name_table_from_code(args) local entry = {} if args.override_table[args.language_code] then table.insert(entry, args.language_code) local language_code, _ = args.override_table[args.language_code][1]:gsub(' %b()$', '') table.insert(entry, language_code) else table.insert(entry, args.language_code) table.insert(entry, args.language_table[args.language_code]) end return entry end -- Used by testcases_category_from_tag() local function get_language_code_and_category_table_from_code(args) local entry = {} table.insert(entry, args.language_code) table.insert(entry, args.test_function({args.language_code})) return entry end -- Used by testcases_iso_name_to_code() and testcases_tag_from_name() local function get_language_name_and_code_table_from_code(args) local entry = {} if args.override_table[args.language_code] then table.insert(entry, args.override_table[args.language_code][1]) -- only the first name when there are multiples table.insert(entry, args.language_code) else table.insert(entry, args.language_names[1]) -- only the first name when there are multiples table.insert(entry, args.language_code) end return entry end local function get_table(table_function, language_table, length, range, iso_number, test_function) local table_of_language_name_and_code_tables = {} local override_table_name = "override" if iso_number then override_table_name = "override_" .. iso_number end -- It remains empty, it depends on a non-existent module <FUTURE> local override_table = {}; --require("Module:Language/data/ISO_639_override/sandbox")[override_table_name] -- For most ISO 639s. if range then for language_code, language_names in pairs(language_table) do if language_code:find(range) then table.insert(table_of_language_name_and_code_tables, table_function({ override_table = override_table, language_code = language_code, language_names = language_names, test_function = test_function, language_table = language_table })) end end -- For ISO 639-1. elseif length then for language_code, language_names in pairs(language_table) do if language_code:len() == 2 then table.insert(table_of_language_name_and_code_tables, table_function({ override_table = override_table, language_code = language_code, language_names = language_names, test_function = test_function, language_table = language_table })) end end -- For general /testcases. else for language_code, language_names in pairs(language_table) do table.insert(table_of_language_name_and_code_tables, table_function({ override_table = override_table, language_code = language_code, language_names = language_names, test_function = test_function, language_table = language_table })) end end return table_of_language_name_and_code_tables end local function get_undabbed_table(language_list, length, range) local undabbed_language_table = {} -- for this test, ISO 639-3 language name disambiguators must be removed; un-dabbed names go here for language_code, language_names in pairs(language_list) do -- For most ISO 639s. if range then if language_code:find(range) then undabbed_language_table[language_code] = language_names[1]:gsub(' %b()$', '') -- undab and save only the first name; ignore all other names assigned to a code end -- For ISO 639-1. elseif length then if language_code:len() == 2 then undabbed_language_table[language_code] = language_names[1]:gsub(' %b()$', '') -- undab and save only the first name; ignore all other names assigned to a code end -- For general /testcases. else undabbed_language_table[language_code] = language_names[1]:gsub(' %b()$', '') end end return undabbed_language_table end local function merge_tables(table_1, table_2) --table 1 takes precedence merged_table = {} for code, names in pairs(table_1) do if table_2[code] then merged_table[code] = table_2[code] else merged_table[code] = names end end return merged_table end --[[ -------------------------- < T E S T C A S E S _ C A T E G O R Y _ F R O M _ T A G > -------------------------- Entry point for the various category_from_tag testcases. Build a table of test patterns where each entry in the table is a table with two members: {"<language_code>", "<category name according to Module:Lang>"} - "Expected" column value is the category name according to Module:Lang. - "Actual" column value is the result of {{#invoke:Lang/sandbox|category_from_tag|<language_code>}}. TODO: Currently not working. ]] local function testcases_category_from_tag(self, args) local cat_from_tag_function = require('Module:Lang')._category_from_tag local language_tables = get_table(get_language_code_and_category_table_from_code, args.language_list, args.length, args.range, args.iso_number, cat_from_tag_function) table.sort(language_tables, compare_by_keys) self:preprocess_equals_preprocess_many( '{{#invoke:Lang/sandbox|category_from_tag|', '}}', '', '', language_tables, {nowiki=false} ) end --[[ -------------------------- < T E S T C A S E S _ N A M E _ F R O M _ T A G > -------------------------- Entry point for the various name_from_tag testcases. Build a table of test patterns where each entry in the table is a table with two members: {"<language_code>", "<language_name>"} - "Expected" column value is the <language_name>. - "Actual" column value is the result of sandbox version {{#invoke:Lang/sandbox|name_from_tag|<language_code>}}. ]] local function testcases_name_from_tag(self, args) --local merged = merge_tables(args.language_list, args.language_list_translated) local undabbed_language_table = get_undabbed_table(args.language_list, args.length, args.range, nil) local language_tables = get_table(get_language_code_and_name_table_from_code, undabbed_language_table, args.length, args.range) table.sort(language_tables, compare_by_keys) self:preprocess_equals_preprocess_many( '{{#invoke:Lang/sandbox|name_from_tag|', '}}', '', '', language_tables, {nowiki=false} ) end --[[ -------------------------- < T E S T C A S E S _ T A G _ F R O M _ N A M E > -------------------------- Entry point for the various tag_from_name testcases. Build a table of test patterns where each entry in the table is a table with two members: {"<language_name>", "<language_code>"} - "Expected" column value is the <language_code>. - "Actual" column value is the result of sandbox version {{#invoke:Lang/sandbox|tag_from_name|<language_name>}}. TODO: Currently not working. ]] local function testcases_tag_from_name(self, args) local language_tables = get_table(get_language_name_and_code_table_from_code, args.language_list, args.length, args.range, args.iso_number, nil) table.sort(language_tables, compare_by_keys2) local ordered_table = {} table.sort(unordered_table) for _, key in ipairs(unordered_table) do table.insert(ordered_table, {key, reverse_table[key]}) end self:preprocess_equals_preprocess_many( '{{#invoke:Lang/sandbox|tag_from_name|', '}}', '', '', language_tables, {nowiki=false} ) end --[[ -------------------------- < T E S T C A S E S _ I S O _ C O D E _ T O _ N A M E > -------------------------- Entry point for the various iso_code_to_name testcases. Build a table of test patterns where each entry in the table is a table with one member: {"<language_code>"} - "Expected" column value is the result of the live version of {{#invoke:ISO 639 name|iso_639_name_to_code|<language_code>}}. - "Actual" column value is the result of sandbox version {{#invoke:ISO 639 name/sandbox|iso_639_name_to_code|<language_code>}}. ]] local function testcases_iso_code_to_name(self, args) local language_tables = get_table(get_language_code_table_from_code, args.language_list, args.length, args.range, args.iso_number, nil) table.sort(language_tables, compare_by_keys) self:preprocess_equals_preprocess_many( '{{#invoke:ISO 639 name/sandbox|iso_639_code_to_name|link=yes|', '}}', '{{#invoke:ISO 639 name|iso_639_code_to_name|link=yes|', '}}', language_tables, {nowiki=false} ) end --[[ -------------------------- < T E S T C A S E S _ I S O _ N A M E _ T O _ C O D E > -------------------------- Entry point for the various iso_name_to_code testcases. Build a table of test patterns where each entry in the table is a table with two members: {"<language_name>", "<language_code>"} - "Expected" column value is the <language_code>. - "Actual" column is value the result of {{#invoke:ISO 639 name/sandbox|iso_639_name_to_code|<language_name>}}. ]] local function testcases_iso_name_to_code(self, args) local language_tables = get_table(get_language_name_and_code_table_from_code, args.language_list, args.length, args.range, args.iso_number, nil) table.sort(language_tables, compare_by_keys2) self:preprocess_equals_preprocess_many( '{{#invoke:ISO 639 name/sandbox|iso_639_name_to_code|2=' .. args.iso_number .. "|", '}}', '', '', language_tables, {nowiki=false} ) end --[[ -------------------------- < E X P O R T E D _ F U N C T I O N S > -------------------------- ]] return { lang_xx_settings = lang_xx_settings, uses_module = uses_module, non_tigrinya_language_text_category = non_tigrinya_language_text_category, non_english_language_sources_category = non_english_language_sources_category, non_english_language_cs1_sources_category = non_english_language_cs1_sources_category, -- Module:Lang (testcases) testcases_category_from_tag = testcases_category_from_tag, testcases_name_from_tag = testcases_name_from_tag, testcases_tag_from_name = testcases_tag_from_name, -- Módulo:ISO 639 (testcases) NOT EXISTING IN tiwiki testcases_iso_code_to_name = testcases_iso_code_to_name, testcases_iso_name_to_code = testcases_iso_name_to_code, } nusmsn5jt8qg5xpnrqkai1kigeuws4o ሞደል:ROOTPAGENAME 10 5670 22560 2021-04-13T19:44:04Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{ROOTPAGENAME:{{{1|}}}}}[[Category:Wikipedia:Pages which use a template in place of a magic word]]</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{ROOTPAGENAME:{{{1|}}}}}[[Category:Wikipedia:Pages which use a template in place of a magic word]]</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}}</noinclude> euacnrne7evd6ne87id1mt8wu4me2r1 ሞደል:Lang-x/doc 10 5671 22579 22561 2021-04-13T23:19:33Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOEDITSECTION__ == ኣጠቓቕማ == {{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|lang_xx_settings|template={{ROOTPAGENAME}}}} እዚ ሞደል ቋንቋ {{((}}'''{{lcfirst:{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}'''{{))}} እዚ ንጽሑፋት {{#ifeq:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ሞደል:Lang-x/doc|ብቋንቋ ወጻኢ |ብቋንቋ {{#invoke:Lang|name_from_tag|link=yes|{{#invoke:String|sub|{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|6}}}}}} ይልለ። እቲ ዜድሊ መለክዒ እታ ቃል ወይ ሓረግ ጥራይ እዩ። እዚ ሞደል እዚ ብሓፈሻ ድሕሪ እቲ ብትግርኛ ትርጉም ቃል ወይ ሓረግ ክቕመጥ ኣለዎ። == ብተወሳኺ ርኣይ == * {{tl|Lang}} <includeonly> <!-- ኣብዚ መደባት --> {{#ifeq:0 |{{#ifexist:ISO 639:{{Str right|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|5}}|0|1}} |[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Lang-x|{{#invoke:String|match|{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ሞደል:Lang%-([a-z%-]+)$|nomatch=}}]] |{{#if:{{#invoke:Lang/documentor tool|uses_module|template={{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}|[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Lang-x|{{#invoke:String|match|{{FULLPAGENAME}}|ሞደል:Lang%-([a-z%-]+)$|nomatch=}}]]|<!--[[Category:Lang-x templates with other than ISO 639]]-->}} }} </includeonly> <noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ምስናድ]]</noinclude> a1aglpfwzs0og5acidyqkmoke2tejy4 ሞደል:Lang-x 10 5672 22562 2021-04-13T20:44:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Lang-x/doc]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Lang-x/doc]] o5j7y57lher1q1dfw37kg889ytlkyba ሞድዩል:Lang/tag from name 828 5673 22563 2021-04-13T21:03:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables local lang_name_table = lang_data....» Scribunto text/plain local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables local lang_name_table = lang_data.lang_name_table; -- language codes, names, regions, scripts, suppressed scripts local lang_table = lang_name_table.lang; -- language codes, names local lang_dep_table = lang_name_table.lang_dep; -- deprecated language codes, names local lang_ti_table = lang_name_table.lang_ti; -- language codes, names local lang_ti_dep_table = lang_name_table.lang_ti_dep; -- deprecated language codes, names local override_table = lang_data.override; local rev_lang_table = {}; -- same as lang_table reversed so language name is key and language tag is value local rev_lang_dep_table = {}; -- same as lang_dep_table reversed so language name is key and language tag is value local rev_lang_ti_table = {}; -- same as lang_table reversed so language name is key and language tag is value local rev_lang_ti_dep_table = {}; -- same as lang_dep_table reversed so language name is key and language tag is value local rev_override_table = {}; -- same as override_table except reversed local dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- holds a list of dedabbed name and tags --[[--------------------------< R E V _ L I S T _ A D D >------------------------------------------------------ local function to add <name> (key) and <tag> (value) pair to <rev_list> <name>/<tag> pairs where <tag> is ISO 639-1, overwrite all other <name>/<tag> pairs. When creating overrides, take care that the <name> is properly disambiguated to avoid improper masking ]] local function rev_list_add (rev_list, name, tag) if rev_list[name] then -- if already in <rev_list> if 2 == tag:len() then -- is this is a 2-characater code? rev_list[name] = tag; -- yes, overwrite 3-characater language <name> and <tag> pair in <rev_list> end else -- here when not yet in <rev_list> rev_list[name] = tag; -- add language <name> and <tag> (value) pair to <rev_list> end end --[[--------------------------< D E D A B B E D _ N A M E S _ L I S T _ A D D >-------------------------------- adds <name>/<tag> pairs to the dedabbed_names_list when <name> not already present. When <name> is present in the list, unsets the listed <tag> to empty string; cannot have different <name>/<tag> pairs where the table key (<name>) is shared with another <name>/<tag> pair. ]] local function dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag) if 0 ~= dab then -- if dab was removed if dedabbed_names_list[name] then -- if this dedabbed name is in the table then there are more than one name with different dabs dedabbed_names_list[name] = ''; -- unset but not too unset else dedabbed_names_list[name] = tag; -- add name / tag pair in case this the only dedabbed name end end end --[[--------------------------< D E D A B B E D _ T O _ R E V _ L I S T _ A D D >------------------------------ adds <name>/<tag> pairs to specified <rev_list> when <tag> is not empty string ]] local function dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_list, name, tag) for name, tag in pairs (dedabbed_names_list) do -- add dedabbed <name>/<tag> pairs to the reversed table if '' ~= tag then -- when <name>/<tag> has not been unset because of multiple dabs rev_list_add (rev_list, name, tag); -- add end end end --[[--------------------------< T A G - F R O M - N A M E D A T A >------------------------------------------ Creates tag-from-name tables from the data in Module:Lang/data so that templates can get language tags from the same names as the {{lang}} templates get from those tags. The conversion prefers ISO 639-1 codes. Data in these tables are used by tag_from_name() in Module:Lang When <name> is disambiguated, will create an additional <name> entry without the dab as long as that action won't conflict with actual undabbed names in the source. <name> without dab is always added to the list; this rule arises because of the three Marwari language code/name pairs: mwr: Marwari -– not dabbed these will not have dedabbed entries because of mwr rwr: Marwari (India) mve: Marwari (Pakistan) These all share the same base name so there will not not be an dedabbed entry: ["yaka"] = "axk", -- this would be wrong for two of these languages ["yaka (central african republic)"] = "axk", ["yaka (congo)"] = "iyx", ["yaka (democratic republic of congo)"] = "yaf", Say that we find "axk". It has a dab so we add the dabbed form to rev_lang_table{}. Then we look in dedabbed_names_list{} to see if ["yaka"] is already there. It's not, so we add this: ["yaka"] = "axk", Later we find "yaf". It has a dab so we add the dabbed form to rev_lang_table{}. Then we look in dedabbed_names_list{} to see if ["yaka"] is already there. It is, so that means that more than one language code could create an dedabbed language name key; there can be only one. Because ["yaka"] is already in the dedabbed_names_list{} table we unset the ["yaka"] entry to empty string: ["yaka"] = '', later we find "iyx" and add it to rev_lang_table{}. We look in dedabbed_names_list{} and find ["yaka"] has been unset to empty string so do nothing. When done adding names/codes to rev_lang_table{}, spin through dedabbed_names_list{} and add all non-empty-string name/code pairs to rev_lang_table{}. This does not catch things like overrides ["pa"] = "Punjabi" and ["pnb"] = "Punjabi". "pa" and "pnb" are not synonyms but because the names are the same, will be treated like synonyms ("pnb" promotes to "pa"). To avoid this, disambiguate the override: ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi"} -> ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi (Western)"} ]] for tag, name_table in pairs (lang_table) do if not override_table[tag] then -- only add names/tags from name_table when tag not present in override table local name_raw = mw.ustring.lower(name_table[1]); -- there can be multiple names, always take the first name; may have disambiguation local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them; <dab> non-zero when disambiguation removed rev_list_add (rev_lang_table, name_raw, tag); -- add no-dab-names and names-with-dab here dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed end end dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_lang_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table dedabbed_names_list = {}; for tag, name_table in pairs (lang_ti_table) do if not override_table[tag] then -- only add names/tags from name_table when tag not present in override table local name_raw = mw.ustring.lower(name_table[1]); -- there can be multiple names, always take the first name; may have disambiguation local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them; <dab> non-zero when disambiguation removed rev_list_add (rev_lang_ti_table, name_raw, tag); -- add no-dab-names and names-with-dab here dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed end end dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_lang_ti_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list of dedabbed names for tag, name_table in pairs (lang_dep_table) do if not override_table[tag] then -- only add names/tags from name_table when tag not present in override table local name_raw = mw.ustring.lower(name_table[1]); -- there can be multiple names, always take the first name; may have disambiguation local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them; <dab> non-zero when disambiguation removed rev_list_add (rev_lang_dep_table, name_raw, tag); -- add no-dab-names and names-with-dab here dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed end end dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_lang_dep_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list of dedabbed names for tag, name_table in pairs (lang_ti_dep_table) do if not override_table[tag] then -- only add names/tags from name_table when tag not present in override table local name_raw = mw.ustring.lower(name_table[1]); -- there can be multiple names, always take the first name; may have disambiguation local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them; <dab> non-zero when disambiguation removed rev_list_add (rev_lang_ti_dep_table, name_raw, tag); -- add no-dab-names and names-with-dab here dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed end end dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_lang_ti_dep_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list of dedabbed names for tag, name_table in pairs (override_table) do local name_raw = mw.ustring.lower(name_table[1]); -- there can be multiple names, always take the first name local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them rev_list_add (rev_override_table, name_raw, tag); dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed end dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_override_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list --[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D T A B L E S >------------------------------------------------ ]] return { rev_lang_table = rev_lang_table, rev_lang_dep_table = rev_lang_dep_table, rev_lang_ti_table = rev_lang_ti_table, rev_lang_ti_dep_table = rev_lang_ti_dep_table, rev_override_table = rev_override_table, } m8sk6odv1j3bk86lnl5wdja6uhwlm1q ሞድዩል:Lang/data/iana languages translation 828 5674 23610 23515 2022-05-09T08:36:40Z Joanmp14 5782 add sg Scribunto text/plain -- File-Date: 2021-02-13 local active = { ["aa"] = {"ዓፋር"}, ["af"] = {"ኣፍሪካንስ"}, ["ak"] = {"ኣካን"}, ["am"] = {"ኣምሓርኛ"}, ["ar"] = {"ዓረብኛ", "ዓረብ"}, ["as"] = {"ኣሳሜዝኛ"}, ["az"] = {"ኣዘርባጃንኛ"}, ["bs"] = {"ቦዝንኛ"}, ["ca"] = {"ካታላን"}, ["cs"] = {"ቸክኛ", "ቸክ"}, ["cy"] = {"ዌልስኛ"}, ["da"] = {"ዳኒሽ"}, ["de"] = {"ጀርመንኛ", "ጀርመን"}, ["el"] = {"ግሪኽኛ", "ጽርኢ"}, ["en"] = {"እንግሊዝኛ"}, ["eo"] = {"ኤስፐራንቶ"}, ["es"] = {"ስጳንኛ", "ስፓኒሽ"}, ["eu"] = {"ባስክኛ"}, ["fa"] = {"ፋርስኛ"}, ["fi"] = {"ፊንላንድኛ"}, ["fr"] = {"ፈረንሳይኛ"}, ["fy"] = {"ምዕራብ ፍሪስኛ", "ምዕራባዊ ፍሪስኛ"}, ["gn"] = {"ጓራኒ"}, ["he"] = {"እብራይስጢ"}, ["hi"] = {"ሂንዲ"}, ["ht"] = {"ክርዮል ሃይትኛ"}, ["hy"] = {"ኣርሜንኛ"}, ["id"] = {"ኢንዶነዥኛ"}, ["is"] = {"ኣይስላንድኛ"}, ["it"] = {"ጥልያን"}, ["ja"] = {"ጃፓንኛ"}, ["jv"] = {"ጃቫንኛ"}, ["ka"] = {"ጆርጅያንኛ"}, ["km"] = {"ክመር"}, ["ko"] = {"ኮርይኛ"}, ["ku"] = {"ኩርዲሽ"}, ["ky"] = {"ኪርጊዝኛ"}, ["la"] = {"ላቲን"}, ["lb"] = {"ሉክሰምበርግኛ"}, ["lv"] = {"ላትቭኛ"}, ["mg"] = {"ማላጋሲ"}, ["mk"] = {"መቄዶንኛ"}, ["ms"] = {"ማላይኛ"}, ["mt"] = {"ማልትኛ"}, ["ne"] = {"ኔፓሊ"}, ["nl"] = {"ዳች"}, ["om"] = {"ኦሮሞ", "ኦሮሞኛ"}, ["pl"] = {"ፖሊሽ", "ፖላንድኛ"}, ["ps"] = {"ፓሽቶ"}, ["pt"] = {"ፖርቱጊዝኛ"}, ["rm"] = {"ሮማንሽ"}, ["ro"] = {"ሩማንኛ"}, ["ru"] = {"ሩስኛ"}, ["rw"] = {"ኪንያርዋንዳ"}, ["sg"] = {"ሳንጎ"}, ["so"] = {"ሶማሊ", "ሶማልኛ"}, ["sv"] = {"ስዊድንኛ"}, ["sw"] = {"ስዋሂሊ"}, ["ti"] = {"ትግርኛ"}, ["to"] = {"ቶንጋንኛ"}, ["tr"] = {"ቱርክኛ"}, ["tt"] = {"ታታር"}, ["uk"] = {"ዩክሬንኛ"}, ["vi"] = {"ቬትናምኛ"}, ["yi"] = {"ይሁድኛ", "ዪዲሽ"}, ["zh"] = {"ቻይንኛ"}, ["arb"] = {"ዘመናዊ ምዱብ ዓረብኛ", "ዘመናዊ ምዱብ ዓረብ"}, ["arc"] = {"ኣራማይስጢ"}, ["cmn"] = {"ማንዳሪን ቻይንኛ"}, ["cnr"] = {"ሞንተኔግርኛ"}, ["dsb"] = {"ታሕተዋይ ሶርብኛ"}, ["fil"] = {"ፊሊፒንኛ"}, ["nds"] = {"ትሑት ጀርመንኛ", "ትሑት ጀርመን"}, ["prs"] = {"ዳሪ"}, ["sem"] = {"ሴማዊ ቋንቋታት"}, } local deprecated = { ["yri"] = {"ያሪ"}, } return { active = active, deprecated = deprecated, } 2nrptaaahzs60mg4hb6ftwp8ifluvq5 ሞደል:Str right 10 5675 22570 2021-04-13T21:32:09Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr: {{{2|0}}} < 0 |{{{1}}} |{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr: {{{2|0}}}+1 > {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:String|len|s={{{1}}}...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr: {{{2|0}}} < 0 |{{{1}}} |{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#ifexpr: {{{2|0}}}+1 > {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:String|len|s={{{1}}}}} | | {{{{{|safesubst:}}}#Invoke:String|sub|s={{{1}}}|{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#expr:{{{2|0}}}+1}}|nocategory={{{nocategory|}}}}} }} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> f0ndymy7lhutxw4gu92f2q0muzynfx6 ሞደል:Getlang 10 5676 22572 22571 2021-04-13T21:57:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Getlang]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#switch:{{{1}}} |am = ኣምሓርኛ |en = እንግሊዝኛ |ti = ትግርኛ |tr = ቱርክኛ |#default = <span class="error" style="font-size:90%">ኣብቲ ሞደል ዘይተገልጸ ቋንቋ {{tl|getlang}}።</span> }}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 53x7ld66ra81v825fmv9aqi1tlk6yw6 ሞደል:ብቋንቋ 10 5677 22574 22573 2021-04-13T22:05:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ብቋንቋ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="color:#555;">{{#if: {{{1|}}} | (ብ{{{2|{{#iferror: {{getlang|{{{1}}}}} | {{{1}}} | {{getlang|{{{1}}}}} }}}}}) | <span style="font-size:90%;" class="error">እንተ ወሓደ ሓደ ቋንቋ ግለጽ።</span> }}</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 6eggwru7baiwboohlquz8vvvpr4u9mh ሞደል:Languageicon 10 5678 22575 2021-04-13T22:07:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ብቋንቋ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ብቋንቋ]] asvfmrfckw0n52fvhmfpomf14394tpz ሞደል:Tr 10 5679 22576 2021-04-13T22:10:25Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ብቋንቋ|tr|ቱርክኛ}}<noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ቋንቋታት ሃገር]] </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ብቋንቋ|tr|ቱርክኛ}}<noinclude> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ቋንቋታት ሃገር]] </noinclude> q49m0qsxes4nwl7s0zook76is9lya35 ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል 10 5680 23053 22587 2021-08-23T00:08:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ምሕጻር]] to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki <abbr {{#if:{{{class|{{{ዓይነት|}}}}}}|class="{{{class|{{{ዓይነት|}}}}}}"}} {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id}}}"}} title="{{#tag:nowiki|{{{2|}}}}}">{{#switch: {{{3|}}} | u | unicode | Unicode | ዩኒኮድ = {{ unicode |{{{1|}}}}} | i | IPA = {{ IPA |{{{1|}}}}} | {{{1|}}} }}</abbr><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> rtsrpw988zbfilexk3ce5xx7mmha0gg ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮት 10 5681 23073 22583 2021-08-27T00:49:44Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] 32jd2utrsrne6haesldr4ygci3qeqc9 ሞደል:ምሕጻረ ቃል 10 5682 23072 22584 2021-08-27T00:49:39Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] 32jd2utrsrne6haesldr4ygci3qeqc9 ሞደል:Abbr 10 5683 23070 22585 2021-08-27T00:49:24Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] 32jd2utrsrne6haesldr4ygci3qeqc9 ሞደል:Tooltip 10 5684 23071 22586 2021-08-27T00:49:34Z Xqbot 654 Bot: Fixing double redirect to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] 32jd2utrsrne6haesldr4ygci3qeqc9 ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል/doc 10 5685 23057 23055 2021-08-23T00:11:53Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === <pre>{{ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል|ው.ጥ.ዓ.|ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም}}</pre> ከም {{ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል|ው.ጥ.ዓ.|ውድብ ጥዕና ዓለም}} ይርአ። === ምምሕልላፋት === * {{tiw|Abbr}} * {{tiw|Tooltip}} * {{tiw|ኣሕጽሮት}} * {{tiw|ምሕጻረ ቃል}} <includeonly> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ቅርጺ ጽሑፍ]] </includeonly> l6j1npkfb8q4thtce6ryniqpcb2nz1j ሞደል:Font 10 5686 22589 2021-04-14T00:47:59Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly><span style="font-family:{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{font|}}} |{{{font}}}|sans-serif}};font-size:{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{size|}}} |{{{size...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><span style="font-family:{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{font|}}} |{{{font}}}|sans-serif}};font-size:{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{size|}}} |{{{size}}}|100%}};{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{color|}}} |color:{{{color}}}|color:black}};{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{bgcolor|}}} |background-color:{{{bgcolor}}}|background-color:transparent}};{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{title|}}} |title:{{{title}}}|}};{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{css|}}} |{{{css}}}|}}">{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#if: {{{1|}}} |{{{1}}}|{{{text}}}}}</span></includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> i1bbj2sg10gw4vizcbvb6jhvpkkyzvf ሞደል:ቅርጺ ፊደል 10 5687 22590 2021-04-14T00:48:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Font]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Font]] nvj067bxtr7ke1cwk3074zki6vfdk4p ሞድዩል:HTMLDecode 828 5688 22592 2021-04-14T20:21:54Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local i = {}; function i.HTMLDecode(frame) return mw.text.decode(frame.args["text"]); end return i;» Scribunto text/plain local i = {}; function i.HTMLDecode(frame) return mw.text.decode(frame.args["text"]); end return i; 1pb4wohcw9zqxuifnyt70g6czahlqv8 መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት Lang-x 14 5689 22593 2021-04-14T21:20:44Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «ሞደላት "Lang-x" ንኣንባቢ ሓንቲ ቃል ወይ ሓረግ ብካልእ ቋንቋ ከም ዘላ ንምግላጽ የገልግሉ እዮም።...» wikitext text/x-wiki ሞደላት "Lang-x" ንኣንባቢ ሓንቲ ቃል ወይ ሓረግ ብካልእ ቋንቋ ከም ዘላ ንምግላጽ የገልግሉ እዮም። እቲ "x" ኮድ ቋንቋ የመልክት፣ ከም ንኣብነት፦ {{tl|Lang-ru}}። 0kfupivn98jvltvoyd6wvc21w92p2rz ሞደል:Lang-en 10 5690 22596 22595 2021-04-14T22:14:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Lang-en]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=en }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude> rmtrlguwdnv89cto0y2wqf6cusdzuy5 ሞደል:Lang-ru 10 5691 22598 2021-04-14T22:24:14Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=ru }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|ሞደል:Lang-x/doc}} መደብ:ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሞ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=ru }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|ሞደል:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude><!-- {{langWithName|ru|ሩስኛ|{{{1}}}}}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ሩስኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude>--> 4n0elgt1d6y986iszoqacxh52dqdowq ሞደል:Lang-es 10 5692 22600 2021-04-14T23:03:27Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=es }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=es }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude> 4mjffh7mpqfij8wj6o7cnsq97tam7r7 ሞደል:Lang-nl 10 5693 22601 2021-04-14T23:06:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=nl }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} መደብ:ቋንቋ ዳች|ሞደ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=nl }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ዳች|ሞደል]] </noinclude> g3jscholqqrof0czo21dg1rojhjlado ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል 10 5694 22611 22609 2021-04-15T02:06:39Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{disp|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{disp|}}}|—|—}}{{#ifeq:{{{disp|}}}|[|[}}|(}}{{#if: {{{v2|}}} | ←<span style="font-color:#333">{{{v2}}}</span>{{#ifexist: ቋንቋ {{{v2_ቋንቋ}}} | <sub>([[ቋንቋ {{{v2_ቋንቋ}}}|{{{v2_ቋንቋ}}}]])</sub> | <sub>([[{{{1}}}]])</sub>}}}}{{#if: {{{v1|}}} | ←<span style="font-color:#333">{{{v1}}}</span>{{#ifexist: ቋንቋ {{{v1_ቋንቋ|}}} | <sub>([[ቋንቋ {{{v1_ቋንቋ}}}|{{{v1_ቋንቋ}}}]])</sub> | <sub>([[{{{1}}}]])</sub>}}}}{{#if: {{{v1|}}} | ← |ብ{{#ifexist: ቋንቋ {{lc:{{{1}}}}} | [[ቋንቋ {{lc:{{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}]] | [[{{{1}}}]] }}፦ }} {{#if: {{{2|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{1|}}}|ትግርኛ|{{{2}}}|''{{{2}}}''}}}}{{#if: {{{ኣደማምጻ|}}} | &nbsp;/{{{ኣደማምጻ}}}/}}{{#if: {{{v1|}}} | <sub>({{#ifexist: ቋንቋ {{{1}}} | [[ቋንቋ {{{1}}}|<span style="font-color:#808080">{{{1}}}</span>]] | [[{{{1}}}]]}})</sub>}}{{#if: {{{3|}}}{{{4|}}}|{{#if: {{{2|}}} |፣}}&nbsp;}}{{ #if: {{{3|}}} | <span style="font-color:#333">‘{{{3}}}’{{#if: {{{4|}}}፣}}</span>}}{{#if: {{{4|}}} | <span style="font-color:#2F4F4F>''‘{{{4}}}’''</span>}}{{#if:{{{disp|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{disp|}}}|—|—}}{{#ifeq:{{{disp|}}}|[|]}}|)}}{{#ifeq:{{{ሓገዝ|}}}|no||{{#ifeq:{{{ሓገዝ|}}}||<sup>[[Wikipedia:ፍልቀተ ቃላት|<span style="font-color:#2F4F4F; font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;">?</span>]]</sup>|<sup>[[{{{ሓገዝ}}}|<span style="font-color:#2F4F4F; font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;">?</span>]]</sup>}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude> 0ol276c57q20tj0c3u4lyqanlp8iasw ሞደል:ፍልቀተ-ቃል 10 5695 22603 2021-04-14T23:46:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] jrsojb03cs0pxl637y3vq5xsgyemtyz ሞደል:ፍልቀተቃል 10 5696 22604 2021-04-14T23:46:29Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] jrsojb03cs0pxl637y3vq5xsgyemtyz ሞደል:Ety 10 5697 22605 2021-04-14T23:47:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] jrsojb03cs0pxl637y3vq5xsgyemtyz ሞደል:ኢቲሞሎጂ 10 5698 22606 2021-04-14T23:48:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] jrsojb03cs0pxl637y3vq5xsgyemtyz ሞደል:ኢትሞሎጂ 10 5699 22607 2021-04-14T23:48:56Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል]] jrsojb03cs0pxl637y3vq5xsgyemtyz ሞድዩል:Unicode data/scripts 828 5700 22610 2021-04-15T01:26:20Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «--[=[ -- Official Unicode script values for individual codepoints and ranges of -- codepoints. -- https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/Scripts.txt provi...» Scribunto text/plain --[=[ -- Official Unicode script values for individual codepoints and ranges of -- codepoints. -- https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/Scripts.txt provided -- the script names, and https://www.unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/PropertyValueAliases.txt -- provided script codes corresponding to the names (see [[Script (Unicode)]]). --]=] local data = { singles = { [0x000AA] = "Latn", [0x000BA] = "Latn", [0x000D7] = "Zyyy", [0x000F7] = "Zyyy", [0x00374] = "Zyyy", [0x0037E] = "Zyyy", [0x0037F] = "Grek", [0x00384] = "Grek", [0x00385] = "Zyyy", [0x00386] = "Grek", [0x00387] = "Zyyy", [0x0038C] = "Grek", [0x00605] = "Zyyy", [0x0060C] = "Zyyy", [0x0061B] = "Zyyy", [0x0061C] = "Arab", [0x0061E] = "Arab", [0x0061F] = "Zyyy", [0x00640] = "Zyyy", [0x00670] = "Zinh", [0x006DD] = "Zyyy", [0x0085E] = "Mand", [0x008E2] = "Zyyy", [0x009B2] = "Beng", [0x009D7] = "Beng", [0x00A3C] = "Guru", [0x00A51] = "Guru", [0x00A5E] = "Guru", [0x00AD0] = "Gujr", [0x00B9C] = "Taml", [0x00BD0] = "Taml", [0x00BD7] = "Taml", [0x00CDE] = "Knda", [0x00DBD] = "Sinh", [0x00DCA] = "Sinh", [0x00DD6] = "Sinh", [0x00E3F] = "Zyyy", [0x00E84] = "Laoo", [0x00EA5] = "Laoo", [0x00EC6] = "Laoo", [0x010C7] = "Geor", [0x010CD] = "Geor", [0x010FB] = "Zyyy", [0x01258] = "Ethi", [0x012C0] = "Ethi", [0x01804] = "Mong", [0x01805] = "Zyyy", [0x01940] = "Limb", [0x01CD3] = "Zyyy", [0x01CE1] = "Zyyy", [0x01CED] = "Zinh", [0x01CF4] = "Zinh", [0x01CFA] = "Zyyy", [0x01D2B] = "Cyrl", [0x01D78] = "Cyrl", [0x01DBF] = "Grek", [0x01F59] = "Grek", [0x01F5B] = "Grek", [0x01F5D] = "Grek", [0x02071] = "Latn", [0x0207F] = "Latn", [0x02126] = "Grek", [0x02132] = "Latn", [0x0214E] = "Latn", [0x02D27] = "Geor", [0x02D2D] = "Geor", [0x02D7F] = "Tfng", [0x03005] = "Hani", [0x03006] = "Zyyy", [0x03007] = "Hani", [0x030A0] = "Zyyy", [0x032FF] = "Zyyy", [0x0A92E] = "Zyyy", [0x0A92F] = "Kali", [0x0A95F] = "Rjng", [0x0A9CF] = "Zyyy", [0x0AB5B] = "Zyyy", [0x0AB65] = "Grek", [0x0FB3E] = "Hebr", [0x0FEFF] = "Zyyy", [0x0FF70] = "Zyyy", [0x101A0] = "Grek", [0x101FD] = "Zinh", [0x102E0] = "Zinh", [0x1039F] = "Ugar", [0x1056F] = "Aghb", [0x10808] = "Cprt", [0x1083C] = "Cprt", [0x1083F] = "Cprt", [0x1091F] = "Phnx", [0x1093F] = "Lydi", [0x1107F] = "Brah", [0x110CD] = "Kthi", [0x11288] = "Mult", [0x1133B] = "Zinh", [0x11350] = "Gran", [0x11357] = "Gran", [0x118FF] = "Wara", [0x11909] = "Diak", [0x11D3A] = "Gonm", [0x11FB0] = "Lisu", [0x11FFF] = "Taml", [0x16FE0] = "Tang", [0x16FE1] = "Nshu", [0x16FE4] = "Kits", [0x1B000] = "Kana", [0x1D4A2] = "Zyyy", [0x1D4BB] = "Zyyy", [0x1D546] = "Zyyy", [0x1E2FF] = "Wcho", [0x1EE24] = "Arab", [0x1EE27] = "Arab", [0x1EE39] = "Arab", [0x1EE3B] = "Arab", [0x1EE42] = "Arab", [0x1EE47] = "Arab", [0x1EE49] = "Arab", [0x1EE4B] = "Arab", [0x1EE54] = "Arab", [0x1EE57] = "Arab", [0x1EE59] = "Arab", [0x1EE5B] = "Arab", [0x1EE5D] = "Arab", [0x1EE5F] = "Arab", [0x1EE64] = "Arab", [0x1EE7E] = "Arab", [0x1F200] = "Hira", [0xE0001] = "Zyyy", }, ranges = { { 0x00000, 0x00040, "Zyyy" }, { 0x00041, 0x0005A, "Latn" }, { 0x0005B, 0x00060, "Zyyy" }, { 0x00061, 0x0007A, "Latn" }, { 0x0007B, 0x000A9, "Zyyy" }, { 0x000AB, 0x000B9, "Zyyy" }, { 0x000BB, 0x000BF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x000C0, 0x000D6, "Latn" }, { 0x000D8, 0x000F6, "Latn" }, { 0x000F8, 0x002B8, "Latn" }, { 0x002B9, 0x002DF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x002E0, 0x002E4, "Latn" }, { 0x002E5, 0x002E9, "Zyyy" }, { 0x002EA, 0x002EB, "Bopo" }, { 0x002EC, 0x002FF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x00300, 0x0036F, "Zinh" }, { 0x00370, 0x00373, "Grek" }, { 0x00375, 0x00377, "Grek" }, { 0x0037A, 0x0037D, "Grek" }, { 0x00388, 0x0038A, "Grek" }, { 0x0038E, 0x003A1, "Grek" }, { 0x003A3, 0x003E1, "Grek" }, { 0x003E2, 0x003EF, "Copt" }, { 0x003F0, 0x003FF, "Grek" }, { 0x00400, 0x00484, "Cyrl" }, { 0x00485, 0x00486, "Zinh" }, { 0x00487, 0x0052F, "Cyrl" }, { 0x00531, 0x00556, "Armn" }, { 0x00559, 0x0058A, "Armn" }, { 0x0058D, 0x0058F, "Armn" }, { 0x00591, 0x005C7, "Hebr" }, { 0x005D0, 0x005EA, "Hebr" }, { 0x005EF, 0x005F4, "Hebr" }, { 0x00600, 0x00604, "Arab" }, { 0x00606, 0x0060B, "Arab" }, { 0x0060D, 0x0061A, "Arab" }, { 0x00620, 0x0063F, "Arab" }, { 0x00641, 0x0064A, "Arab" }, { 0x0064B, 0x00655, "Zinh" }, { 0x00656, 0x0066F, "Arab" }, { 0x00671, 0x006DC, "Arab" }, { 0x006DE, 0x006FF, "Arab" }, { 0x00700, 0x0070D, "Syrc" }, { 0x0070F, 0x0074A, "Syrc" }, { 0x0074D, 0x0074F, "Syrc" }, { 0x00750, 0x0077F, "Arab" }, { 0x00780, 0x007B1, "Thaa" }, { 0x007C0, 0x007FA, "Nkoo" }, { 0x007FD, 0x007FF, "Nkoo" }, { 0x00800, 0x0082D, "Samr" }, { 0x00830, 0x0083E, "Samr" }, { 0x00840, 0x0085B, "Mand" }, { 0x00860, 0x0086A, "Syrc" }, { 0x008A0, 0x008B4, "Arab" }, { 0x008B6, 0x008C7, "Arab" }, { 0x008D3, 0x008E1, "Arab" }, { 0x008E3, 0x008FF, "Arab" }, { 0x00900, 0x00950, "Deva" }, { 0x00951, 0x00954, "Zinh" }, { 0x00955, 0x00963, "Deva" }, { 0x00964, 0x00965, "Zyyy" }, { 0x00966, 0x0097F, "Deva" }, { 0x00980, 0x00983, "Beng" }, { 0x00985, 0x0098C, "Beng" }, { 0x0098F, 0x00990, "Beng" }, { 0x00993, 0x009A8, "Beng" }, { 0x009AA, 0x009B0, "Beng" }, { 0x009B6, 0x009B9, "Beng" }, { 0x009BC, 0x009C4, "Beng" }, { 0x009C7, 0x009C8, "Beng" }, { 0x009CB, 0x009CE, "Beng" }, { 0x009DC, 0x009DD, "Beng" }, { 0x009DF, 0x009E3, "Beng" }, { 0x009E6, 0x009FE, "Beng" }, { 0x00A01, 0x00A03, "Guru" }, { 0x00A05, 0x00A0A, "Guru" }, { 0x00A0F, 0x00A10, "Guru" }, { 0x00A13, 0x00A28, "Guru" }, { 0x00A2A, 0x00A30, "Guru" }, { 0x00A32, 0x00A33, "Guru" }, { 0x00A35, 0x00A36, "Guru" }, { 0x00A38, 0x00A39, "Guru" }, { 0x00A3E, 0x00A42, "Guru" }, { 0x00A47, 0x00A48, "Guru" }, { 0x00A4B, 0x00A4D, "Guru" }, { 0x00A59, 0x00A5C, "Guru" }, { 0x00A66, 0x00A76, "Guru" }, { 0x00A81, 0x00A83, "Gujr" }, { 0x00A85, 0x00A8D, "Gujr" }, { 0x00A8F, 0x00A91, "Gujr" }, { 0x00A93, 0x00AA8, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AAA, 0x00AB0, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AB2, 0x00AB3, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AB5, 0x00AB9, "Gujr" }, { 0x00ABC, 0x00AC5, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AC7, 0x00AC9, "Gujr" }, { 0x00ACB, 0x00ACD, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AE0, 0x00AE3, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AE6, 0x00AF1, "Gujr" }, { 0x00AF9, 0x00AFF, "Gujr" }, { 0x00B01, 0x00B03, "Orya" }, { 0x00B05, 0x00B0C, "Orya" }, { 0x00B0F, 0x00B10, "Orya" }, { 0x00B13, 0x00B28, "Orya" }, { 0x00B2A, 0x00B30, "Orya" }, { 0x00B32, 0x00B33, "Orya" }, { 0x00B35, 0x00B39, "Orya" }, { 0x00B3C, 0x00B44, "Orya" }, { 0x00B47, 0x00B48, "Orya" }, { 0x00B4B, 0x00B4D, "Orya" }, { 0x00B55, 0x00B57, "Orya" }, { 0x00B5C, 0x00B5D, "Orya" }, { 0x00B5F, 0x00B63, "Orya" }, { 0x00B66, 0x00B77, "Orya" }, { 0x00B82, 0x00B83, "Taml" }, { 0x00B85, 0x00B8A, "Taml" }, { 0x00B8E, 0x00B90, "Taml" }, { 0x00B92, 0x00B95, "Taml" }, { 0x00B99, 0x00B9A, "Taml" }, { 0x00B9E, 0x00B9F, "Taml" }, { 0x00BA3, 0x00BA4, "Taml" }, { 0x00BA8, 0x00BAA, "Taml" }, { 0x00BAE, 0x00BB9, "Taml" }, { 0x00BBE, 0x00BC2, "Taml" }, { 0x00BC6, 0x00BC8, "Taml" }, { 0x00BCA, 0x00BCD, "Taml" }, { 0x00BE6, 0x00BFA, "Taml" }, { 0x00C00, 0x00C0C, "Telu" }, { 0x00C0E, 0x00C10, "Telu" }, { 0x00C12, 0x00C28, "Telu" }, { 0x00C2A, 0x00C39, "Telu" }, { 0x00C3D, 0x00C44, "Telu" }, { 0x00C46, 0x00C48, "Telu" }, { 0x00C4A, 0x00C4D, "Telu" }, { 0x00C55, 0x00C56, "Telu" }, { 0x00C58, 0x00C5A, "Telu" }, { 0x00C60, 0x00C63, "Telu" }, { 0x00C66, 0x00C6F, "Telu" }, { 0x00C77, 0x00C7F, "Telu" }, { 0x00C80, 0x00C8C, "Knda" }, { 0x00C8E, 0x00C90, "Knda" }, { 0x00C92, 0x00CA8, "Knda" }, { 0x00CAA, 0x00CB3, "Knda" }, { 0x00CB5, 0x00CB9, "Knda" }, { 0x00CBC, 0x00CC4, "Knda" }, { 0x00CC6, 0x00CC8, "Knda" }, { 0x00CCA, 0x00CCD, "Knda" }, { 0x00CD5, 0x00CD6, "Knda" }, { 0x00CE0, 0x00CE3, "Knda" }, { 0x00CE6, 0x00CEF, "Knda" }, { 0x00CF1, 0x00CF2, "Knda" }, { 0x00D00, 0x00D0C, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D0E, 0x00D10, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D12, 0x00D44, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D46, 0x00D48, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D4A, 0x00D4F, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D54, 0x00D63, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D66, 0x00D7F, "Mlym" }, { 0x00D81, 0x00D83, "Sinh" }, { 0x00D85, 0x00D96, "Sinh" }, { 0x00D9A, 0x00DB1, "Sinh" }, { 0x00DB3, 0x00DBB, "Sinh" }, { 0x00DC0, 0x00DC6, "Sinh" }, { 0x00DCF, 0x00DD4, "Sinh" }, { 0x00DD8, 0x00DDF, "Sinh" }, { 0x00DE6, 0x00DEF, "Sinh" }, { 0x00DF2, 0x00DF4, "Sinh" }, { 0x00E01, 0x00E3A, "Thai" }, { 0x00E40, 0x00E5B, "Thai" }, { 0x00E81, 0x00E82, "Laoo" }, { 0x00E86, 0x00E8A, "Laoo" }, { 0x00E8C, 0x00EA3, "Laoo" }, { 0x00EA7, 0x00EBD, "Laoo" }, { 0x00EC0, 0x00EC4, "Laoo" }, { 0x00EC8, 0x00ECD, "Laoo" }, { 0x00ED0, 0x00ED9, "Laoo" }, { 0x00EDC, 0x00EDF, "Laoo" }, { 0x00F00, 0x00F47, "Tibt" }, { 0x00F49, 0x00F6C, "Tibt" }, { 0x00F71, 0x00F97, "Tibt" }, { 0x00F99, 0x00FBC, "Tibt" }, { 0x00FBE, 0x00FCC, "Tibt" }, { 0x00FCE, 0x00FD4, "Tibt" }, { 0x00FD5, 0x00FD8, "Zyyy" }, { 0x00FD9, 0x00FDA, "Tibt" }, { 0x01000, 0x0109F, "Mymr" }, { 0x010A0, 0x010C5, "Geor" }, { 0x010D0, 0x010FA, "Geor" }, { 0x010FC, 0x010FF, "Geor" }, { 0x01100, 0x011FF, "Hang" }, { 0x01200, 0x01248, "Ethi" }, { 0x0124A, 0x0124D, "Ethi" }, { 0x01250, 0x01256, "Ethi" }, { 0x0125A, 0x0125D, "Ethi" }, { 0x01260, 0x01288, "Ethi" }, { 0x0128A, 0x0128D, "Ethi" }, { 0x01290, 0x012B0, "Ethi" }, { 0x012B2, 0x012B5, "Ethi" }, { 0x012B8, 0x012BE, "Ethi" }, { 0x012C2, 0x012C5, "Ethi" }, { 0x012C8, 0x012D6, "Ethi" }, { 0x012D8, 0x01310, "Ethi" }, { 0x01312, 0x01315, "Ethi" }, { 0x01318, 0x0135A, "Ethi" }, { 0x0135D, 0x0137C, "Ethi" }, { 0x01380, 0x01399, "Ethi" }, { 0x013A0, 0x013F5, "Cher" }, { 0x013F8, 0x013FD, "Cher" }, { 0x01400, 0x0167F, "Cans" }, { 0x01680, 0x0169C, "Ogam" }, { 0x016A0, 0x016EA, "Runr" }, { 0x016EB, 0x016ED, "Zyyy" }, { 0x016EE, 0x016F8, "Runr" }, { 0x01700, 0x0170C, "Tglg" }, { 0x0170E, 0x01714, "Tglg" }, { 0x01720, 0x01734, "Hano" }, { 0x01735, 0x01736, "Zyyy" }, { 0x01740, 0x01753, "Buhd" }, { 0x01760, 0x0176C, "Tagb" }, { 0x0176E, 0x01770, "Tagb" }, { 0x01772, 0x01773, "Tagb" }, { 0x01780, 0x017DD, "Khmr" }, { 0x017E0, 0x017E9, "Khmr" }, { 0x017F0, 0x017F9, "Khmr" }, { 0x01800, 0x01801, "Mong" }, { 0x01802, 0x01803, "Zyyy" }, { 0x01806, 0x0180E, "Mong" }, { 0x01810, 0x01819, "Mong" }, { 0x01820, 0x01878, "Mong" }, { 0x01880, 0x018AA, "Mong" }, { 0x018B0, 0x018F5, "Cans" }, { 0x01900, 0x0191E, "Limb" }, { 0x01920, 0x0192B, "Limb" }, { 0x01930, 0x0193B, "Limb" }, { 0x01944, 0x0194F, "Limb" }, { 0x01950, 0x0196D, "Tale" }, { 0x01970, 0x01974, "Tale" }, { 0x01980, 0x019AB, "Talu" }, { 0x019B0, 0x019C9, "Talu" }, { 0x019D0, 0x019DA, "Talu" }, { 0x019DE, 0x019DF, "Talu" }, { 0x019E0, 0x019FF, "Khmr" }, { 0x01A00, 0x01A1B, "Bugi" }, { 0x01A1E, 0x01A1F, "Bugi" }, { 0x01A20, 0x01A5E, "Lana" }, { 0x01A60, 0x01A7C, "Lana" }, { 0x01A7F, 0x01A89, "Lana" }, { 0x01A90, 0x01A99, "Lana" }, { 0x01AA0, 0x01AAD, "Lana" }, { 0x01AB0, 0x01AC0, "Zinh" }, { 0x01B00, 0x01B4B, "Bali" }, { 0x01B50, 0x01B7C, "Bali" }, { 0x01B80, 0x01BBF, "Sund" }, { 0x01BC0, 0x01BF3, "Batk" }, { 0x01BFC, 0x01BFF, "Batk" }, { 0x01C00, 0x01C37, "Lepc" }, { 0x01C3B, 0x01C49, "Lepc" }, { 0x01C4D, 0x01C4F, "Lepc" }, { 0x01C50, 0x01C7F, "Olck" }, { 0x01C80, 0x01C88, "Cyrl" }, { 0x01C90, 0x01CBA, "Geor" }, { 0x01CBD, 0x01CBF, "Geor" }, { 0x01CC0, 0x01CC7, "Sund" }, { 0x01CD0, 0x01CD2, "Zinh" }, { 0x01CD4, 0x01CE0, "Zinh" }, { 0x01CE2, 0x01CE8, "Zinh" }, { 0x01CE9, 0x01CEC, "Zyyy" }, { 0x01CEE, 0x01CF3, "Zyyy" }, { 0x01CF5, 0x01CF7, "Zyyy" }, { 0x01CF8, 0x01CF9, "Zinh" }, { 0x01D00, 0x01D25, "Latn" }, { 0x01D26, 0x01D2A, "Grek" }, { 0x01D2C, 0x01D5C, "Latn" }, { 0x01D5D, 0x01D61, "Grek" }, { 0x01D62, 0x01D65, "Latn" }, { 0x01D66, 0x01D6A, "Grek" }, { 0x01D6B, 0x01D77, "Latn" }, { 0x01D79, 0x01DBE, "Latn" }, { 0x01DC0, 0x01DF9, "Zinh" }, { 0x01DFB, 0x01DFF, "Zinh" }, { 0x01E00, 0x01EFF, "Latn" }, { 0x01F00, 0x01F15, "Grek" }, { 0x01F18, 0x01F1D, "Grek" }, { 0x01F20, 0x01F45, "Grek" }, { 0x01F48, 0x01F4D, "Grek" }, { 0x01F50, 0x01F57, "Grek" }, { 0x01F5F, 0x01F7D, "Grek" }, { 0x01F80, 0x01FB4, "Grek" }, { 0x01FB6, 0x01FC4, "Grek" }, { 0x01FC6, 0x01FD3, "Grek" }, { 0x01FD6, 0x01FDB, "Grek" }, { 0x01FDD, 0x01FEF, "Grek" }, { 0x01FF2, 0x01FF4, "Grek" }, { 0x01FF6, 0x01FFE, "Grek" }, { 0x02000, 0x0200B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0200C, 0x0200D, "Zinh" }, { 0x0200E, 0x02064, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02066, 0x02070, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02074, 0x0207E, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02080, 0x0208E, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02090, 0x0209C, "Latn" }, { 0x020A0, 0x020BF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x020D0, 0x020F0, "Zinh" }, { 0x02100, 0x02125, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02127, 0x02129, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0212A, 0x0212B, "Latn" }, { 0x0212C, 0x02131, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02133, 0x0214D, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0214F, 0x0215F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02160, 0x02188, "Latn" }, { 0x02189, 0x0218B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02190, 0x02426, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02440, 0x0244A, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02460, 0x027FF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02800, 0x028FF, "Brai" }, { 0x02900, 0x02B73, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02B76, 0x02B95, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02B97, 0x02BFF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02C00, 0x02C2E, "Glag" }, { 0x02C30, 0x02C5E, "Glag" }, { 0x02C60, 0x02C7F, "Latn" }, { 0x02C80, 0x02CF3, "Copt" }, { 0x02CF9, 0x02CFF, "Copt" }, { 0x02D00, 0x02D25, "Geor" }, { 0x02D30, 0x02D67, "Tfng" }, { 0x02D6F, 0x02D70, "Tfng" }, { 0x02D80, 0x02D96, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DA0, 0x02DA6, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DA8, 0x02DAE, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DB0, 0x02DB6, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DB8, 0x02DBE, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DC0, 0x02DC6, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DC8, 0x02DCE, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DD0, 0x02DD6, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DD8, 0x02DDE, "Ethi" }, { 0x02DE0, 0x02DFF, "Cyrl" }, { 0x02E00, 0x02E52, "Zyyy" }, { 0x02E80, 0x02E99, "Hani" }, { 0x02E9B, 0x02EF3, "Hani" }, { 0x02F00, 0x02FD5, "Hani" }, { 0x02FF0, 0x02FFB, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03000, 0x03004, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03008, 0x03020, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03021, 0x03029, "Hani" }, { 0x0302A, 0x0302D, "Zinh" }, { 0x0302E, 0x0302F, "Hang" }, { 0x03030, 0x03037, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03038, 0x0303B, "Hani" }, { 0x0303C, 0x0303F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03041, 0x03096, "Hira" }, { 0x03099, 0x0309A, "Zinh" }, { 0x0309B, 0x0309C, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0309D, 0x0309F, "Hira" }, { 0x030A1, 0x030FA, "Kana" }, { 0x030FB, 0x030FC, "Zyyy" }, { 0x030FD, 0x030FF, "Kana" }, { 0x03105, 0x0312F, "Bopo" }, { 0x03131, 0x0318E, "Hang" }, { 0x03190, 0x0319F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x031A0, 0x031BF, "Bopo" }, { 0x031C0, 0x031E3, "Zyyy" }, { 0x031F0, 0x031FF, "Kana" }, { 0x03200, 0x0321E, "Hang" }, { 0x03220, 0x0325F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03260, 0x0327E, "Hang" }, { 0x0327F, 0x032CF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x032D0, 0x032FE, "Kana" }, { 0x03300, 0x03357, "Kana" }, { 0x03358, 0x033FF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x03400, 0x04DBF, "Hani" }, { 0x04DC0, 0x04DFF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x04E00, 0x09FFC, "Hani" }, { 0x0A000, 0x0A48C, "Yiii" }, { 0x0A490, 0x0A4C6, "Yiii" }, { 0x0A4D0, 0x0A4FF, "Lisu" }, { 0x0A500, 0x0A62B, "Vaii" }, { 0x0A640, 0x0A69F, "Cyrl" }, { 0x0A6A0, 0x0A6F7, "Bamu" }, { 0x0A700, 0x0A721, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0A722, 0x0A787, "Latn" }, { 0x0A788, 0x0A78A, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0A78B, 0x0A7BF, "Latn" }, { 0x0A7C2, 0x0A7CA, "Latn" }, { 0x0A7F5, 0x0A7FF, "Latn" }, { 0x0A800, 0x0A82C, "Sylo" }, { 0x0A830, 0x0A839, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0A840, 0x0A877, "Phag" }, { 0x0A880, 0x0A8C5, "Saur" }, { 0x0A8CE, 0x0A8D9, "Saur" }, { 0x0A8E0, 0x0A8FF, "Deva" }, { 0x0A900, 0x0A92D, "Kali" }, { 0x0A930, 0x0A953, "Rjng" }, { 0x0A960, 0x0A97C, "Hang" }, { 0x0A980, 0x0A9CD, "Java" }, { 0x0A9D0, 0x0A9D9, "Java" }, { 0x0A9DE, 0x0A9DF, "Java" }, { 0x0A9E0, 0x0A9FE, "Mymr" }, { 0x0AA00, 0x0AA36, "Cham" }, { 0x0AA40, 0x0AA4D, "Cham" }, { 0x0AA50, 0x0AA59, "Cham" }, { 0x0AA5C, 0x0AA5F, "Cham" }, { 0x0AA60, 0x0AA7F, "Mymr" }, { 0x0AA80, 0x0AAC2, "Tavt" }, { 0x0AADB, 0x0AADF, "Tavt" }, { 0x0AAE0, 0x0AAF6, "Mtei" }, { 0x0AB01, 0x0AB06, "Ethi" }, { 0x0AB09, 0x0AB0E, "Ethi" }, { 0x0AB11, 0x0AB16, "Ethi" }, { 0x0AB20, 0x0AB26, "Ethi" }, { 0x0AB28, 0x0AB2E, "Ethi" }, { 0x0AB30, 0x0AB5A, "Latn" }, { 0x0AB5C, 0x0AB64, "Latn" }, { 0x0AB66, 0x0AB69, "Latn" }, { 0x0AB6A, 0x0AB6B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0AB70, 0x0ABBF, "Cher" }, { 0x0ABC0, 0x0ABED, "Mtei" }, { 0x0ABF0, 0x0ABF9, "Mtei" }, { 0x0AC00, 0x0D7A3, "Hang" }, { 0x0D7B0, 0x0D7C6, "Hang" }, { 0x0D7CB, 0x0D7FB, "Hang" }, { 0x0F900, 0x0FA6D, "Hani" }, { 0x0FA70, 0x0FAD9, "Hani" }, { 0x0FB00, 0x0FB06, "Latn" }, { 0x0FB13, 0x0FB17, "Armn" }, { 0x0FB1D, 0x0FB36, "Hebr" }, { 0x0FB38, 0x0FB3C, "Hebr" }, { 0x0FB40, 0x0FB41, "Hebr" }, { 0x0FB43, 0x0FB44, "Hebr" }, { 0x0FB46, 0x0FB4F, "Hebr" }, { 0x0FB50, 0x0FBC1, "Arab" }, { 0x0FBD3, 0x0FD3D, "Arab" }, { 0x0FD3E, 0x0FD3F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FD50, 0x0FD8F, "Arab" }, { 0x0FD92, 0x0FDC7, "Arab" }, { 0x0FDF0, 0x0FDFD, "Arab" }, { 0x0FE00, 0x0FE0F, "Zinh" }, { 0x0FE10, 0x0FE19, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FE20, 0x0FE2D, "Zinh" }, { 0x0FE2E, 0x0FE2F, "Cyrl" }, { 0x0FE30, 0x0FE52, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FE54, 0x0FE66, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FE68, 0x0FE6B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FE70, 0x0FE74, "Arab" }, { 0x0FE76, 0x0FEFC, "Arab" }, { 0x0FF01, 0x0FF20, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FF21, 0x0FF3A, "Latn" }, { 0x0FF3B, 0x0FF40, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FF41, 0x0FF5A, "Latn" }, { 0x0FF5B, 0x0FF65, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FF66, 0x0FF6F, "Kana" }, { 0x0FF71, 0x0FF9D, "Kana" }, { 0x0FF9E, 0x0FF9F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FFA0, 0x0FFBE, "Hang" }, { 0x0FFC2, 0x0FFC7, "Hang" }, { 0x0FFCA, 0x0FFCF, "Hang" }, { 0x0FFD2, 0x0FFD7, "Hang" }, { 0x0FFDA, 0x0FFDC, "Hang" }, { 0x0FFE0, 0x0FFE6, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FFE8, 0x0FFEE, "Zyyy" }, { 0x0FFF9, 0x0FFFD, "Zyyy" }, { 0x10000, 0x1000B, "Linb" }, { 0x1000D, 0x10026, "Linb" }, { 0x10028, 0x1003A, "Linb" }, { 0x1003C, 0x1003D, "Linb" }, { 0x1003F, 0x1004D, "Linb" }, { 0x10050, 0x1005D, "Linb" }, { 0x10080, 0x100FA, "Linb" }, { 0x10100, 0x10102, "Zyyy" }, { 0x10107, 0x10133, "Zyyy" }, { 0x10137, 0x1013F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x10140, 0x1018E, "Grek" }, { 0x10190, 0x1019C, "Zyyy" }, { 0x101D0, 0x101FC, "Zyyy" }, { 0x10280, 0x1029C, "Lyci" }, { 0x102A0, 0x102D0, "Cari" }, { 0x102E1, 0x102FB, "Zyyy" }, { 0x10300, 0x10323, "Ital" }, { 0x1032D, 0x1032F, "Ital" }, { 0x10330, 0x1034A, "Goth" }, { 0x10350, 0x1037A, "Perm" }, { 0x10380, 0x1039D, "Ugar" }, { 0x103A0, 0x103C3, "Xpeo" }, { 0x103C8, 0x103D5, "Xpeo" }, { 0x10400, 0x1044F, "Dsrt" }, { 0x10450, 0x1047F, "Shaw" }, { 0x10480, 0x1049D, "Osma" }, { 0x104A0, 0x104A9, "Osma" }, { 0x104B0, 0x104D3, "Osge" }, { 0x104D8, 0x104FB, "Osge" }, { 0x10500, 0x10527, "Elba" }, { 0x10530, 0x10563, "Aghb" }, { 0x10600, 0x10736, "Lina" }, { 0x10740, 0x10755, "Lina" }, { 0x10760, 0x10767, "Lina" }, { 0x10800, 0x10805, "Cprt" }, { 0x1080A, 0x10835, "Cprt" }, { 0x10837, 0x10838, "Cprt" }, { 0x10840, 0x10855, "Armi" }, { 0x10857, 0x1085F, "Armi" }, { 0x10860, 0x1087F, "Palm" }, { 0x10880, 0x1089E, "Nbat" }, { 0x108A7, 0x108AF, "Nbat" }, { 0x108E0, 0x108F2, "Hatr" }, { 0x108F4, 0x108F5, "Hatr" }, { 0x108FB, 0x108FF, "Hatr" }, { 0x10900, 0x1091B, "Phnx" }, { 0x10920, 0x10939, "Lydi" }, { 0x10980, 0x1099F, "Mero" }, { 0x109A0, 0x109B7, "Merc" }, { 0x109BC, 0x109CF, "Merc" }, { 0x109D2, 0x109FF, "Merc" }, { 0x10A00, 0x10A03, "Khar" }, { 0x10A05, 0x10A06, "Khar" }, { 0x10A0C, 0x10A13, "Khar" }, { 0x10A15, 0x10A17, "Khar" }, { 0x10A19, 0x10A35, "Khar" }, { 0x10A38, 0x10A3A, "Khar" }, { 0x10A3F, 0x10A48, "Khar" }, { 0x10A50, 0x10A58, "Khar" }, { 0x10A60, 0x10A7F, "Sarb" }, { 0x10A80, 0x10A9F, "Narb" }, { 0x10AC0, 0x10AE6, "Mani" }, { 0x10AEB, 0x10AF6, "Mani" }, { 0x10B00, 0x10B35, "Avst" }, { 0x10B39, 0x10B3F, "Avst" }, { 0x10B40, 0x10B55, "Prti" }, { 0x10B58, 0x10B5F, "Prti" }, { 0x10B60, 0x10B72, "Phli" }, { 0x10B78, 0x10B7F, "Phli" }, { 0x10B80, 0x10B91, "Phlp" }, { 0x10B99, 0x10B9C, "Phlp" }, { 0x10BA9, 0x10BAF, "Phlp" }, { 0x10C00, 0x10C48, "Orkh" }, { 0x10C80, 0x10CB2, "Hung" }, { 0x10CC0, 0x10CF2, "Hung" }, { 0x10CFA, 0x10CFF, "Hung" }, { 0x10D00, 0x10D27, "Rohg" }, { 0x10D30, 0x10D39, "Rohg" }, { 0x10E60, 0x10E7E, "Arab" }, { 0x10E80, 0x10EA9, "Yezi" }, { 0x10EAB, 0x10EAD, "Yezi" }, { 0x10EB0, 0x10EB1, "Yezi" }, { 0x10F00, 0x10F27, "Sogo" }, { 0x10F30, 0x10F59, "Sogd" }, { 0x10FB0, 0x10FCB, "Chrs" }, { 0x10FE0, 0x10FF6, "Elym" }, { 0x11000, 0x1104D, "Brah" }, { 0x11052, 0x1106F, "Brah" }, { 0x11080, 0x110C1, "Kthi" }, { 0x110D0, 0x110E8, "Sora" }, { 0x110F0, 0x110F9, "Sora" }, { 0x11100, 0x11134, "Cakm" }, { 0x11136, 0x11147, "Cakm" }, { 0x11150, 0x11176, "Mahj" }, { 0x11180, 0x111DF, "Shrd" }, { 0x111E1, 0x111F4, "Sinh" }, { 0x11200, 0x11211, "Khoj" }, { 0x11213, 0x1123E, "Khoj" }, { 0x11280, 0x11286, "Mult" }, { 0x1128A, 0x1128D, "Mult" }, { 0x1128F, 0x1129D, "Mult" }, { 0x1129F, 0x112A9, "Mult" }, { 0x112B0, 0x112EA, "Sind" }, { 0x112F0, 0x112F9, "Sind" }, { 0x11300, 0x11303, "Gran" }, { 0x11305, 0x1130C, "Gran" }, { 0x1130F, 0x11310, "Gran" }, { 0x11313, 0x11328, "Gran" }, { 0x1132A, 0x11330, "Gran" }, { 0x11332, 0x11333, "Gran" }, { 0x11335, 0x11339, "Gran" }, { 0x1133C, 0x11344, "Gran" }, { 0x11347, 0x11348, "Gran" }, { 0x1134B, 0x1134D, "Gran" }, { 0x1135D, 0x11363, "Gran" }, { 0x11366, 0x1136C, "Gran" }, { 0x11370, 0x11374, "Gran" }, { 0x11400, 0x1145B, "Newa" }, { 0x1145D, 0x11461, "Newa" }, { 0x11480, 0x114C7, "Tirh" }, { 0x114D0, 0x114D9, "Tirh" }, { 0x11580, 0x115B5, "Sidd" }, { 0x115B8, 0x115DD, "Sidd" }, { 0x11600, 0x11644, "Modi" }, { 0x11650, 0x11659, "Modi" }, { 0x11660, 0x1166C, "Mong" }, { 0x11680, 0x116B8, "Takr" }, { 0x116C0, 0x116C9, "Takr" }, { 0x11700, 0x1171A, "Ahom" }, { 0x1171D, 0x1172B, "Ahom" }, { 0x11730, 0x1173F, "Ahom" }, { 0x11800, 0x1183B, "Dogr" }, { 0x118A0, 0x118F2, "Wara" }, { 0x11900, 0x11906, "Diak" }, { 0x1190C, 0x11913, "Diak" }, { 0x11915, 0x11916, "Diak" }, { 0x11918, 0x11935, "Diak" }, { 0x11937, 0x11938, "Diak" }, { 0x1193B, 0x11946, "Diak" }, { 0x11950, 0x11959, "Diak" }, { 0x119A0, 0x119A7, "Nand" }, { 0x119AA, 0x119D7, "Nand" }, { 0x119DA, 0x119E4, "Nand" }, { 0x11A00, 0x11A47, "Zanb" }, { 0x11A50, 0x11AA2, "Soyo" }, { 0x11AC0, 0x11AF8, "Pauc" }, { 0x11C00, 0x11C08, "Bhks" }, { 0x11C0A, 0x11C36, "Bhks" }, { 0x11C38, 0x11C45, "Bhks" }, { 0x11C50, 0x11C6C, "Bhks" }, { 0x11C70, 0x11C8F, "Marc" }, { 0x11C92, 0x11CA7, "Marc" }, { 0x11CA9, 0x11CB6, "Marc" }, { 0x11D00, 0x11D06, "Gonm" }, { 0x11D08, 0x11D09, "Gonm" }, { 0x11D0B, 0x11D36, "Gonm" }, { 0x11D3C, 0x11D3D, "Gonm" }, { 0x11D3F, 0x11D47, "Gonm" }, { 0x11D50, 0x11D59, "Gonm" }, { 0x11D60, 0x11D65, "Gong" }, { 0x11D67, 0x11D68, "Gong" }, { 0x11D6A, 0x11D8E, "Gong" }, { 0x11D90, 0x11D91, "Gong" }, { 0x11D93, 0x11D98, "Gong" }, { 0x11DA0, 0x11DA9, "Gong" }, { 0x11EE0, 0x11EF8, "Maka" }, { 0x11FC0, 0x11FF1, "Taml" }, { 0x12000, 0x12399, "Xsux" }, { 0x12400, 0x1246E, "Xsux" }, { 0x12470, 0x12474, "Xsux" }, { 0x12480, 0x12543, "Xsux" }, { 0x13000, 0x1342E, "Egyp" }, { 0x13430, 0x13438, "Egyp" }, { 0x14400, 0x14646, "Hluw" }, { 0x16800, 0x16A38, "Bamu" }, { 0x16A40, 0x16A5E, "Mroo" }, { 0x16A60, 0x16A69, "Mroo" }, { 0x16A6E, 0x16A6F, "Mroo" }, { 0x16AD0, 0x16AED, "Bass" }, { 0x16AF0, 0x16AF5, "Bass" }, { 0x16B00, 0x16B45, "Hmng" }, { 0x16B50, 0x16B59, "Hmng" }, { 0x16B5B, 0x16B61, "Hmng" }, { 0x16B63, 0x16B77, "Hmng" }, { 0x16B7D, 0x16B8F, "Hmng" }, { 0x16E40, 0x16E9A, "Medf" }, { 0x16F00, 0x16F4A, "Plrd" }, { 0x16F4F, 0x16F87, "Plrd" }, { 0x16F8F, 0x16F9F, "Plrd" }, { 0x16FE2, 0x16FE3, "Zyyy" }, { 0x16FF0, 0x16FF1, "Hani" }, { 0x17000, 0x187F7, "Tang" }, { 0x18800, 0x18AFF, "Tang" }, { 0x18B00, 0x18CD5, "Kits" }, { 0x18D00, 0x18D08, "Tang" }, { 0x1B001, 0x1B11E, "Hira" }, { 0x1B150, 0x1B152, "Hira" }, { 0x1B164, 0x1B167, "Kana" }, { 0x1B170, 0x1B2FB, "Nshu" }, { 0x1BC00, 0x1BC6A, "Dupl" }, { 0x1BC70, 0x1BC7C, "Dupl" }, { 0x1BC80, 0x1BC88, "Dupl" }, { 0x1BC90, 0x1BC99, "Dupl" }, { 0x1BC9C, 0x1BC9F, "Dupl" }, { 0x1BCA0, 0x1BCA3, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D000, 0x1D0F5, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D100, 0x1D126, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D129, 0x1D166, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D167, 0x1D169, "Zinh" }, { 0x1D16A, 0x1D17A, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D17B, 0x1D182, "Zinh" }, { 0x1D183, 0x1D184, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D185, 0x1D18B, "Zinh" }, { 0x1D18C, 0x1D1A9, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D1AA, 0x1D1AD, "Zinh" }, { 0x1D1AE, 0x1D1E8, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D200, 0x1D245, "Grek" }, { 0x1D2E0, 0x1D2F3, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D300, 0x1D356, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D360, 0x1D378, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D400, 0x1D454, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D456, 0x1D49C, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D49E, 0x1D49F, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D4A5, 0x1D4A6, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D4A9, 0x1D4AC, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D4AE, 0x1D4B9, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D4BD, 0x1D4C3, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D4C5, 0x1D505, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D507, 0x1D50A, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D50D, 0x1D514, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D516, 0x1D51C, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D51E, 0x1D539, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D53B, 0x1D53E, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D540, 0x1D544, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D54A, 0x1D550, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D552, 0x1D6A5, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D6A8, 0x1D7CB, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D7CE, 0x1D7FF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1D800, 0x1DA8B, "Sgnw" }, { 0x1DA9B, 0x1DA9F, "Sgnw" }, { 0x1DAA1, 0x1DAAF, "Sgnw" }, { 0x1E000, 0x1E006, "Glag" }, { 0x1E008, 0x1E018, "Glag" }, { 0x1E01B, 0x1E021, "Glag" }, { 0x1E023, 0x1E024, "Glag" }, { 0x1E026, 0x1E02A, "Glag" }, { 0x1E100, 0x1E12C, "Hmnp" }, { 0x1E130, 0x1E13D, "Hmnp" }, { 0x1E140, 0x1E149, "Hmnp" }, { 0x1E14E, 0x1E14F, "Hmnp" }, { 0x1E2C0, 0x1E2F9, "Wcho" }, { 0x1E800, 0x1E8C4, "Mend" }, { 0x1E8C7, 0x1E8D6, "Mend" }, { 0x1E900, 0x1E94B, "Adlm" }, { 0x1E950, 0x1E959, "Adlm" }, { 0x1E95E, 0x1E95F, "Adlm" }, { 0x1EC71, 0x1ECB4, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1ED01, 0x1ED3D, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1EE00, 0x1EE03, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE05, 0x1EE1F, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE21, 0x1EE22, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE29, 0x1EE32, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE34, 0x1EE37, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE4D, 0x1EE4F, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE51, 0x1EE52, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE61, 0x1EE62, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE67, 0x1EE6A, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE6C, 0x1EE72, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE74, 0x1EE77, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE79, 0x1EE7C, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE80, 0x1EE89, "Arab" }, { 0x1EE8B, 0x1EE9B, "Arab" }, { 0x1EEA1, 0x1EEA3, "Arab" }, { 0x1EEA5, 0x1EEA9, "Arab" }, { 0x1EEAB, 0x1EEBB, "Arab" }, { 0x1EEF0, 0x1EEF1, "Arab" }, { 0x1F000, 0x1F02B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F030, 0x1F093, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F0A0, 0x1F0AE, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F0B1, 0x1F0BF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F0C1, 0x1F0CF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F0D1, 0x1F0F5, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F100, 0x1F1AD, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F1E6, 0x1F1FF, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F201, 0x1F202, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F210, 0x1F23B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F240, 0x1F248, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F250, 0x1F251, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F260, 0x1F265, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F300, 0x1F6D7, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F6E0, 0x1F6EC, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F6F0, 0x1F6FC, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F700, 0x1F773, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F780, 0x1F7D8, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F7E0, 0x1F7EB, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F800, 0x1F80B, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F810, 0x1F847, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F850, 0x1F859, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F860, 0x1F887, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F890, 0x1F8AD, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F8B0, 0x1F8B1, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F900, 0x1F978, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F97A, 0x1F9CB, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1F9CD, 0x1FA53, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FA60, 0x1FA6D, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FA70, 0x1FA74, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FA78, 0x1FA7A, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FA80, 0x1FA86, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FA90, 0x1FAA8, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FAB0, 0x1FAB6, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FAC0, 0x1FAC2, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FAD0, 0x1FAD6, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FB00, 0x1FB92, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FB94, 0x1FBCA, "Zyyy" }, { 0x1FBF0, 0x1FBF9, "Zyyy" }, { 0x20000, 0x2A6DD, "Hani" }, { 0x2A700, 0x2B734, "Hani" }, { 0x2B740, 0x2B81D, "Hani" }, { 0x2B820, 0x2CEA1, "Hani" }, { 0x2CEB0, 0x2EBE0, "Hani" }, { 0x2F800, 0x2FA1D, "Hani" }, { 0x30000, 0x3134A, "Hani" }, { 0xE0020, 0xE007F, "Zyyy" }, { 0xE0100, 0xE01EF, "Zinh" }, }, -- Scripts.txt gives full names; here we consider them aliases to save space. aliases = { Adlm = "Adlam", Aghb = "Caucasian Albanian", Ahom = "Ahom", Arab = "Arabic", Armi = "Imperial Aramaic", Armn = "Armenian", Avst = "Avestan", Bali = "Balinese", Bamu = "Bamum", Bass = "Bassa Vah", Batk = "Batak", Beng = "Bengali", Bhks = "Bhaiksuki", Bopo = "Bopomofo", Brah = "Brahmi", Brai = "Braille", Bugi = "Buginese", Buhd = "Buhid", Cakm = "Chakma", Cans = "Canadian Aboriginal", Cari = "Carian", Cham = "Cham", Cher = "Cherokee", Chrs = "Chorasmian", Copt = "Coptic", Cprt = "Cypriot", Cyrl = "Cyrillic", Deva = "Devanagari", Diak = "Dives Akuru", Dogr = "Dogra", Dsrt = "Deseret", Dupl = "Duployan", Egyp = "Egyptian Hieroglyphs", Elba = "Elbasan", Elym = "Elymaic", Ethi = "Ethiopic", Geor = "Georgian", Glag = "Glagolitic", Gong = "Gunjala Gondi", Gonm = "Masaram Gondi", Goth = "Gothic", Gran = "Grantha", Grek = "Greek", Gujr = "Gujarati", Guru = "Gurmukhi", Hang = "Hangul", Hani = "Han", Hano = "Hanunoo", Hatr = "Hatran", Hebr = "Hebrew", Hira = "Hiragana", Hluw = "Anatolian Hieroglyphs", Hmng = "Pahawh Hmong", Hmnp = "Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong", Hrkt = "Katakana Or Hiragana", Hung = "Old Hungarian", Ital = "Old Italic", Java = "Javanese", Kali = "Kayah Li", Kana = "Katakana", Khar = "Kharoshthi", Khmr = "Khmer", Khoj = "Khojki", Kits = "Khitan Small Script", Knda = "Kannada", Kthi = "Kaithi", Lana = "Tai Tham", Laoo = "Lao", Latn = "Latin", Lepc = "Lepcha", Limb = "Limbu", Lina = "Linear A", Linb = "Linear B", Lisu = "Lisu", Lyci = "Lycian", Lydi = "Lydian", Mahj = "Mahajani", Maka = "Makasar", Mand = "Mandaic", Mani = "Manichaean", Marc = "Marchen", Medf = "Medefaidrin", Mend = "Mende Kikakui", Merc = "Meroitic Cursive", Mero = "Meroitic Hieroglyphs", Mlym = "Malayalam", Modi = "Modi", Mong = "Mongolian", Mroo = "Mro", Mtei = "Meetei Mayek", Mult = "Multani", Mymr = "Myanmar", Nand = "Nandinagari", Narb = "Old North Arabian", Nbat = "Nabataean", Newa = "Newa", Nkoo = "Nko", Nshu = "Nushu", Ogam = "Ogham", Olck = "Ol Chiki", Orkh = "Old Turkic", Orya = "Oriya", Osge = "Osage", Osma = "Osmanya", Palm = "Palmyrene", Pauc = "Pau Cin Hau", Perm = "Old Permic", Phag = "Phags Pa", Phli = "Inscriptional Pahlavi", Phlp = "Psalter Pahlavi", Phnx = "Phoenician", Plrd = "Miao", Prti = "Inscriptional Parthian", Rjng = "Rejang", Rohg = "Hanifi Rohingya", Runr = "Runic", Samr = "Samaritan", Sarb = "Old South Arabian", Saur = "Saurashtra", Sgnw = "SignWriting", Shaw = "Shavian", Shrd = "Sharada", Sidd = "Siddham", Sind = "Khudawadi", Sinh = "Sinhala", Sogd = "Sogdian", Sogo = "Old Sogdian", Sora = "Sora Sompeng", Soyo = "Soyombo", Sund = "Sundanese", Sylo = "Syloti Nagri", Syrc = "Syriac", Tagb = "Tagbanwa", Takr = "Takri", Tale = "Tai Le", Talu = "New Tai Lue", Taml = "Tamil", Tang = "Tangut", Tavt = "Tai Viet", Telu = "Telugu", Tfng = "Tifinagh", Tglg = "Tagalog", Thaa = "Thaana", Thai = "Thai", Tibt = "Tibetan", Tirh = "Tirhuta", Ugar = "Ugaritic", Vaii = "Vai", Wara = "Warang Citi", Wcho = "Wancho", Xpeo = "Old Persian", Xsux = "Cuneiform", Yezi = "Yezidi", Yiii = "Yi", Zanb = "Zanabazar Square", Zinh = "Inherited", Zyyy = "Common", Zzzz = "Unknown", }, } -- Required for binary search function in [[Module:Language/scripts]]. -- Cannot get length of module loaded with mw.loadData. data.ranges.length = #data.ranges data.rtl = {} for _, script in ipairs(mw.loadData "Module:Lang/data".rtl_scripts) do -- [[Module:Lang/data]] has script codes in lowercase; -- this module has script codes with the first letter capitalized. data.rtl[script:gsub("^%a", string.upper)] = true end return data 8jz0zjbzyrduz3quytfv1bqj0wrzm72 ሞደል:ፍልቀተ ቃል/doc 10 5701 22612 2021-04-15T02:10:10Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «=== ኣጠቓቕማ === <pre>{{ፍልቀተ ቃል|ሽም ቋንቋ|ቃል|ትርጉም|ምንጻር|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ ብትግርኛ|ሓ...» wikitext text/x-wiki === ኣጠቓቕማ === <pre>{{ፍልቀተ ቃል|ሽም ቋንቋ|ቃል|ትርጉም|ምንጻር|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ ብትግርኛ|ሓገዝ=ገጽ ሓገዝ}}</pre> ==== ኣብነታት ==== * {{tlc|ፍልቀተ ቃል|ጽርኢ|Βιολογία}} → {{ፍልቀተ ቃል|ጽርኢ|Βιολογία}} * {{tlc|ፍልቀተ ቃል|ጽርኢ|Βιολογία|ስነ ህይወት}} → {{ፍልቀተ ቃል|ጽርኢ|Βιολογία|ስነ ህይወት}} * {{tlc|ፍልቀተ ቃል|ናዋትል|Mēxihco||ኣብ ሕምብርቲ ወርሒ|disp{{=}}—}} → {{ፍልቀተ ቃል|ናዋትል|Mēxihco||ኣብ ሕምብርቲ ወርሒ|disp=—}} * <code>ባዮሎጂ {{tl|ፍልቀተ ቃል|ጽርኢ|Βιολογία|ኣደማምጻ{{=}}ቭዮሎጅያ|ሓገዝ{{=}}no}}</code> → ባዮሎጂ {{ፍልቀተ ቃል|ጽርኢ|Βιολογία|ኣደማምጻ=ቭዮሎጅያ|ሓገዝ=no}} === ምምሕልላፋት === * {{tiw|Ety}} * {{tiw|ኢቲሞሎጂ}} <includeonly> {{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}} </includeonly> cbgj0kjoynlhdlz5jke0jo6hdn8n6d6 ሞድዩል:Delink 828 5702 22616 2021-04-15T12:12:50Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «-- This module de-links most wikitext. require('Module:No globals') local p = {} local getArgs local function delinkReversePipeTrick(s) if s:match(...» Scribunto text/plain -- This module de-links most wikitext. require('Module:No globals') local p = {} local getArgs local function delinkReversePipeTrick(s) if s:match("^%[%[|.*[|\n]") then -- Check for newlines or multiple pipes. return s else return s:match("%[%[|(.*)%]%]") end end local function delinkPipeTrick(s) local linkarea, display = "", "" -- We need to deal with colons, brackets, and commas, per [[Help:Pipe trick]]. -- First, remove the text before the first colon, if any. if s:match(":") then s = s:match("%[%[.-:(.*)|%]%]") -- If there are no colons, grab all of the text apart from the square brackets and the pipe. else s = s:match("%[%[(.*)|%]%]") end -- Next up, brackets and commas. if s:match("%(.-%)$") then -- Brackets trump commas. s = s:match("(.-) ?%(.-%)$") elseif s:match(",") then -- If there are no brackets, display only the text before the first comma. s = s:match("(.-),.*$") end return s end local function delinkWikilink(s) local result = s -- Deal with the reverse pipe trick. if result:match("%[%[|") then return delinkReversePipeTrick(result) end result = mw.uri.decode(result, "PATH") -- decode percent-encoded entities. Leave underscores and plus signs. result = mw.text.decode(result, true) -- decode HTML entities. -- Check for bad titles. To do this we need to find the -- title area of the link, i.e. the part before any pipes. local titlearea if result:match("|") then -- Find if we're dealing with a piped link. titlearea = result:match("^%[%[(.-)|.*%]%]") else titlearea = result:match("^%[%[(.-)%]%]") end -- Check for bad characters. if mw.ustring.match(titlearea, "[%[%]<>{}%%%c\n]") then return s end -- Check for categories, interwikis, and files. local colonprefix = result:match("%[%[(.-):.*%]%]") or "" -- Get the text before the first colon. local ns = mw.site.namespaces[colonprefix] -- see if this is a known namespace if mw.language.isKnownLanguageTag(colonprefix) or ( ns and ( ns.canonicalName == "File" or ns.canonicalName == "Category" ) ) then return "" end -- Remove the colon if the link is using the [[Help:Colon trick]]. if result:match("%[%[:") then result = "[[" .. result:match("%[%[:(.*%]%])") end -- Deal with links using the [[Help:Pipe trick]]. if mw.ustring.match(result, "^%[%[[^|]*|%]%]") then return delinkPipeTrick(result) end -- Find the display area of the wikilink if result:match("|") then -- Find if we're dealing with a piped link. result = result:match("^%[%[.-|(.+)%]%]") -- Remove new lines from the display of multiline piped links, -- where the pipe is before the first new line. result = result:gsub("\n", "") else result = result:match("^%[%[(.-)%]%]") end return result end local function delinkURL(s) -- Assume we have already delinked internal wikilinks, and that -- we have been passed some text between two square brackets [foo]. -- If the text contains a line break it is not formatted as a URL, regardless of other content. if s:match("\n") then return s end -- Check if the text has a valid URL prefix and at least one valid URL character. local valid_url_prefixes = {"//", "http://", "https://", "ftp://", "gopher://", "mailto:", "news:", "irc://"} local url_prefix for i,v in ipairs(valid_url_prefixes) do if mw.ustring.match(s, '^%[' .. v ..'[^"%s].*%]' ) then url_prefix = v break end end -- Get display text if not url_prefix then return s end s = s:match("^%[" .. url_prefix .. "(.*)%]") -- Grab all of the text after the URL prefix and before the final square bracket. s = s:match('^.-(["<> ].*)') or "" -- Grab all of the text after the first URL separator character ("<> ). s = mw.ustring.match(s, "^%s*(%S.*)$") or "" -- If the separating character was a space, trim it off. local s_decoded = mw.text.decode(s, true) if mw.ustring.match(s_decoded, "%c") then return s else return s_decoded end end local function delinkLinkClass(s, pattern, delinkFunction) if not type(s) == "string" then error("Attempt to de-link non-string input.", 2) end if not ( type(pattern) == "string" and mw.ustring.sub(pattern, 1, 1) == "^" ) then error('Invalid pattern detected. Patterns must begin with "^".', 2) end -- Iterate over the text string, and replace any matched text. using the -- delink function. We need to iterate character by character rather -- than just use gsub, otherwise nested links aren't detected properly. local result = "" while s ~= '' do -- Replace text using one iteration of gsub. s = mw.ustring.gsub(s, pattern, delinkFunction, 1) -- Append the left-most character to the result string. result = result .. mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, 1) s = mw.ustring.sub(s, 2, -1) end return result end function p._delink(args) local text = args[1] or "" if args.refs == "yes" then -- Remove any [[Help:Strip markers]] representing ref tags. In most situations -- this is not a good idea - only use it if you know what you are doing! text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "UNIQ%w*%-ref%-%d*%-QINU", "") end if not (args.comments == "no") then text = text:gsub("<!%-%-.-%-%->", "") -- Remove html comments. end if not (args.wikilinks == "no") then text = delinkLinkClass(text, "^%[%[.-%]%]", delinkWikilink) -- De-link wikilinks. end if not (args.urls == "no") then text = delinkLinkClass(text, "^%[.-%]", delinkURL) -- De-link URLs. end if not (args.whitespace == "no") then -- Replace single new lines with a single space, but leave double new lines -- and new lines only containing spaces or tabs before a second new line. text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "([^\n \t][ \t]*)\n([ \t]*[^\n \t])", "%1 %2") text = text:gsub("[ \t]+", " ") -- Remove extra tabs and spaces. end return text end function p.delink(frame) if not getArgs then getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs end return p._delink(getArgs(frame, {wrappers = 'Template:Delink'})) end return p 9uut60bk5e8nnvyxo8jbf7qt3b17a4v ሞደል:Delink 10 5703 22617 2021-04-15T12:15:42Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:delink|delink}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wi...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:delink|delink}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --> </noinclude> nxxwkb2lon9wgne4irg9ctbsle6zwiy ሞደል:IPA-es 10 5704 22620 22618 2021-04-15T13:18:07Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ስጳንኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ|ስጳንኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} nlsdj8x2f5rbylld0x3geey0edootw9 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት 10 5705 22645 22630 2021-04-20T22:28:01Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{{2}}}|ምንጪ | {{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}}}} | ኣማዞናዊ ማእከላይን ምብራቓውን ከባቢ | ማእከላይን ምብራቓውን ከባቢ ኣማዞን | ኣንድያዊ ከባቢ | ማእከላይ ከባቢ | ፓታጎንያዊ ከባቢ | ዙርያ-ኣማዞናውን ዙርያ-ካሪብያውን ከባቢታት | ዓብዪ ቻኮ | ሰብ ሰርሖ ቋንቋ | ዝተሃነጸ ቋንቋ | ቋንቋታት ቀችዋ | ቋንቋታት ቱፒ | መሶኣመሪካ | መሶ-ኣመሪካ = #FFFFFF | #default = #000000 }} | {{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}}}} <noinclude> ስድራ ቤታት ኣፍሪቃን ማእከላይ ምብራቕን </noinclude> | ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ ቋንቋታት | ኣፍሮ-ኤስያዊ | ኣፍሮኤስያዊ = #FBFFAE | ኒሎ-ሰሃራዊ ቋንቋታት | ኒሎ-ሰሃራዊ | ኒሎሰሃራዊ | ኒሎ-ሳህራዊ ቋንቋታት | ኒሎ-ሳህራዊ | ኒሎሳህራዊ = #FFD700 | ቋንቋታት ኒጀር-ኮንጎ = #FFCC88 | ቋንቋታት ኮይሳን = #EECC22 <noinclude> ስድራ ቤታት ኤውሮጳን ሰሜንን፣ ምዕራብን ደቡብን ኤስያ </noinclude> | ህንደ-ኤውሮጳዊ ቋንቋታት | ህንደ-ኤውሮጳዊ | ኢንዶ-ኤውሮጳዊ ቋንቋታት | ኢንዶ-ኤውሮጳዊ | ጋሎ-ሮማንስ ቋንቋታት = #D0F5A9 | ካውካዝያዊ ቋንቋታት | ቋንቋታት ካውካዙስ = #AAEEAA | ኡራሊካዊ ቋንቋታት | ኡራልያዊ ቋንቋታት = #AAEECC | ኣልታይካዊ ቋንቋታት = #9ACD32 | ድራቪድያዊ ቋንቋታት | ድራቪዳዊ ቋንቋታት = #88DD88 | ፓለዮሳይበርያዊ ቋንቋታት | ፓለዮ-ሳይበርያዊ ቋንቋታት = #88CC88 <noinclude> ርሑቕ ምብራቕን ሰላማውን </noinclude> | ሲኖ-ቲበታዊ ቋንቋታት | ሲኖ-ቲበታዊ = #EE8866 | ቋንቋታት ሞንግ-ሚን = #EE9988 | ቋንቋታት ታይ-ካዳይ = #EEAA88 | ኦስትሮኤስያዊ ቋንቋታት | ቋንቋታት ሙንዳ = #EECCCC | ኦስትሮነዥያዊ ቋንቋታት = #FFC0CB | ቋንቋታት ደሴታት ኣንዳማን | ኣንዳማናዊ ቋንቋታት = #EECCFB | ፓፕዋዊ ቋንቋታት | ቋንቋታት ፓፕዋ = #FD79DA | ኣውስትራልያዊ ኣቦርጂናዊ ቋንቋታት = #EE99FB | ታዝማንያዊ ቋንቋታት | ቋንቋታት ታዝማንያ = #DA70D6 <noinclude> ስድራ ቤታት ኣመሪካ </noinclude> | ኤስኪሞ-ኣለውታዊ ቋንቋታት = #E0FFFF | ቋንቋታት ና-ዲን = #DDEEFF | ኣልጂካዊ ቋንቋታት = #CCEEFF | ሰላማዊ ሰሜናዊ ምዕራብ ገምገም ባሕሪ = #BBEEFF | ከበሳ | እምባ = #AAEFFF | ካሊፎርንያን ባሃ ካሊፎርንያን = #99DFFF | ዓበይቲ ጎልጎላት = #87DEFB | ምብራቓዊ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ጫካታት | ምብራቓዊ ሕቡራት መንግስታት ዱራት | ኢሮቃዊ ቋንቋታት = #87CEFA | ቋንቋታት ሙስኮጊ = #76BDFA | ኣሪዶኣመሪካ = #88CEFD | ኦኣሲስኣመሪካ = #77AAFF | ዩቶኣዝተካዊ ቋንቋታት = #99BBFF | መሶኣመሪካ | መሶ-ኣመሪካ = #8899FD | ማእከላይ ከባቢ = #6677FA | ኣንድያዊ ከባቢ | ቋንቋታት ቀችዋ = #4455F8 | ቋንቋታት ቱፒ = #3344E6 | ዙርያ-ኣማዞናውን ዙርያ-ካሪብያውን ከባቢታት = #2233C4 | ኣማዞናዊ ማእከላይን ምብራቓውን ከባቢ | ማእከላይን ምብራቓውን ከባቢ ኣማዞን = #1111A2 | ፓታጎንያዊ ከባቢ = #000080 | ዓብዪ ቻኮ = #191970 <noinclude> ካልኦት ቋንቋታት </noinclude> | ቋንቋ ክርዮል | ፒጂን | ፒድጂን = #D2B48C | ዝተገለለ ቋንቋ | ዘይተመደበ ቋንቋ = #DDDDDD | ኣከራኻሪ ስድራ ቤት = #FFFFFF | ቋንቋ ምልክት = #C0C0C0 | ሰብ ሰርሖ ቋንቋ | ዝተሃነጸ ቋንቋ = #808080 | #default = #DDDDDD }} }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 9ej0js16aj5umpc2pejbdgo8b4feo66 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ 10 5706 23205 22646 2021-10-17T16:51:35Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |headertype = comics |title = {{{ስም|{{Title without disambig}}}}} |subtitle = {{{መበቆላዊ|}}} |colorbackgroundtitle = {{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት|{{{ስድራ ቤት ኣደ|}}}}} |titlestyle = color:{{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት|{{{ስድራ ቤት ኣደ|}}}|ምንጪ}}; |subtitlestyle = background-color: {{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት|{{{ስድራ ቤት ኣደ|}}}}}; color:{{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት|{{{ስድራ ቤት ኣደ|}}}|ምንጪ}}; |sectionstyle = background-color: {{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት|{{{ስድራ ቤት ኣደ|}}}}}; color:{{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ/ሕብርታት|{{{ስድራ ቤት ኣደ|}}}|ምንጪ}}; |image = {{{ኣብነት|{{{ምስሊ|}}}}}} |imagesize = {{{መጠን_ምስሊ|}}} |footer = {{{እግሪ_ምስሊ|}}} |label2 = ዝተፈጠረ ብ |data2 = {{{ዝተፈጠረ ብ|}}} |label3 = ዝዝረብ ኣብ |data3 = {{{ሃገር|{{{ሃገራት|}}}}}} |label4 = ከባቢ |data4 = {{{ዞባ|}}} |label5 = ዘመን |data5 = {{{ዘመን|}}} |label6 = ተዛረብቲ |data6 = {{{ተዛረብቲ|}}}{{#if: {{{ተዛረብቲ|}}} | {{#if: {{{ተዛረብቲ1|}}}{{{ተዛረብቲ2|}}} | {{Collapsible list | ኣርእስቲ = መበቆላውያን | 1 ={{{ተዛረብቲ1|''ሓበሬታ የለን''}}}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{ተዛረብቲ|}}} | {{#if: {{{ተዛረብቲ1|}}}{{{ተዛረብቲ2|}}} | {{Collapsible list | ኣርእስቲ = ካልኦት | 1 = {{{ተዛረብቲ2|''ሓበሬታ የለን''}}}}} }} }} |label8 = ደረጃ |data8 = {{#if: {{{ደረጃ|}}} | [http://www.ethnologue.com/statistics/size {{{ደረጃ}}}] <small>(''[[ኤዝኖሎጅ]]'',&nbsp;2013)</small> }} |label9 = [[ዝሞተ ቋንቋ]] |data9 = {{{ዝሞተ_ቋንቋ|}}} |label10 = [[ስድራ ቤት ቋንቋ|ስድራ ቤት]] |data10 = {{{ስድራ ቤት|}}} |label11 = [[ላህጃ|ላህጃታት]] |data11 = {{{ላህጃታት|}}} |label12 = [[ስርዓት ጽሕፈት|ጽሕፈት]] |data12 = {{#if: {{{ጽሕፈት|}}} | {{{ጽሕፈት|}}} | {{property|P282|}} {{#if: {{property|P282|qualifier=P805}} |<small>({{property|P282|qualifier=P805}})</small>}} }} |section15 = {{#if: {{{ወግዓዊ|}}}{{{ብሓባር ወግዓዊ|}}}{{{ኣጀንሲ|}}} | ወግዓዊ ኩነት}} |label16 = ወግዓዊ ኣብ |data16 = {{{ወግዓዊ|}}}{{#if: {{{ብሓባር ወግዓዊ|}}} | <br />(<small>ብሓባር ወግዓዊ ምስ {{{ብሓባር ወግዓዊ_ምስ|ካልእ(ኦት) ቋንቋ(ታት)}}} ኣብ {{{ብሓባር ወግዓዊ}}}</small>)}} |label17 = ዝቆጻጸሮ ብ |data17 = {{{ኣጀንሲ|}}} |section20 = {{#if: {{{ኣይሶ1|}}}{{{ኣይሶ2|}}}{{{ኣይሶ3|}}} | ኮዳት }} |label21 = [[ኣይሶ 639-1]] |data21 = {{{ኣይሶ1|}}} |label22 = [[ኣይሶ 639-2]] |data22 = {{{ኣይሶ2|}}} |label23 = [[ኣይሶ 639-3]] |data23 = {{#if: {{{ኣይሶ3|}}} | [http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{ኣይሶ3|{{{ሲል}}}}}} {{{ኣይሶ3|{{{ሲል}}}}}}] | {{#ifeq: {{{ሲል}}} | ገለ | {{#if: {{{ሲል_url|}}} | [{{{ሲል_url}}} ነፍሲ ወከፍ ዓይነት ናይ ገዛእ ርእሱ ኮድ ኣለዎ] | ነፍሲ ወከፍ ዓይነት ናይ ገዛእ ርእሱ ኮድ ኣለዎ{{#if: {{{l1|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l1}}} {{{l1}}}] {{#if: {{{l1n}}} | – {{{l1n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l2|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l2}}} {{{l2}}}] {{#if: {{{l2n}}} | – {{{l2n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l3|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l3}}} {{{l3}}}] {{#if: {{{l3n}}} | – {{{l3n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l4|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l4}}} {{{l4}}}] {{#if: {{{l4n}}} | – {{{l4n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l5|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l5}}} {{{l5}}}] {{#if: {{{l5n}}} | – {{{l5n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l6|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l6}}} {{{l6}}}] {{#if: {{{l6n}}} | – {{{l6n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l7|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l7}}} {{{l7}}}] {{#if: {{{l7n}}} | – {{{l7n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l8|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l8}}} {{{l8}}}] {{#if: {{{l8n}}} | – {{{l8n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l9|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l9}}} {{{l9}}}] {{#if: {{{l9n}}} | – {{{l9n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l10|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l10}}} {{{l10}}}] {{#if: {{{l10n}}} | – {{{l10n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l11|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l11}}} {{{l11}}}] {{#if: {{{l11n}}} | – {{{l11n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l12|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l12}}} {{{l12}}}] {{#if: {{{l12n}}} | – {{{l12n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l13|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l13}}} {{{l13}}}] {{#if: {{{l13n}}} | – {{{l13n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l14|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l14}}} {{{l14}}}] {{#if: {{{l14n}}} | – {{{l14n}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{l15|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l15}}} {{{l15}}}] {{#if: {{{l15n}}} | – {{{l15n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l16|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l16}}} {{{l16}}}] {{#if: {{{l16n}}} | – {{{l16n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l17|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l17}}} {{{l17}}}] {{#if: {{{l17n}}} | – {{{l17n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l18|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l18}}} {{{l18}}}] {{#if: {{{l18n}}} | – {{{l18n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l19|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l19}}} {{{l19}}}] {{#if: {{{l19n}}} | – {{{l19n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l20|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l20}}} {{{l20}}}] {{#if: {{{l20n}}} | – {{{l20n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l21|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l21}}} {{{l21}}}] {{#if: {{{l21n}}} | – {{{l21n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l22|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l22}}} {{{l22}}}] {{#if: {{{l22n}}} | – {{{l22n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l23|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l23}}} {{{l23}}}] {{#if: {{{l23n}}} | – {{{l23n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l24|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l24}}} {{{l24}}}] {{#if: {{{l24n}}} | – {{{l24n}}} }} }}{{#if: {{{l25|}}} | <br />[http://www-01.sil.org/iso639-3/documentation.asp?id={{{l25}}} {{{l25}}}] {{#if: {{{l25n}}} | – {{{l25n}}} }} }} }} }} }} |label24 = [[ኣይሶ 639-4]] |data24 = {{{ኣይሶ4|}}} |label25 = [[ኣይሶ 639-5]] |data25 = {{{ኣይሶ5|}}} |label26 = [[ኣይሶ 639-6]] |data26 = {{{ኣይሶ6|}}} |bottomimage = {{{ካርታ|}}} |bottomimagesize = |bottomfooter = {{{መግለጺ_ካርታ|}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 9sx8kwnoivg8udpyg4xg10kcinqe1p7 ሞደል:Country data ትግራይ 10 5707 22647 2021-04-20T23:21:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ክልል ትግራይ | flag alias = Flag of the Tigray Region.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | nam...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ክልል ትግራይ | flag alias = Flag of the Tigray Region.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} }} 86552ht7mqcbit26504ywzk4515i250 ሞደል:Country data ክልል ትግራይ 10 5708 22648 2021-04-20T23:21:50Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ትግራይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ትግራይ]] pb8vm9ofjpy150ydocozeh6yf34xfx9 ትግራይ 0 5709 22650 2021-04-20T23:37:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ትግራይ]] to [[ክልል ትግራይ]]፦ officially ክልል ትግራይ wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ክልል ትግራይ]] 6orka1inxt1wgfj044rdkmke3emig45 ሞደል:IPA-he 10 5710 22654 2021-04-21T21:33:42Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=እብራይስጢ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=እብራይስጢ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ|እብራይስጢ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} msaihud3891jsly0nnlthicyyoz9ibm ሆንግ ኮንግ 0 5711 22656 22655 2021-04-21T21:57:32Z ትት 7466 wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300" |+<big><big>ርፑብሊክ ቻይና‎</big></big><br /><br /><big><big>'''香港'''</big></big> | colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#ffffff;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Flag of Hong Kong.svg|125x125px]] | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Regional Emblem of Hong Kong.svg|136x136px]] |- | align="center" width="148" |([[ባንዴራ]]) | align="center" width="148" |([[ኣርማ]]) |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |ሓበሬታ |- |[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] | |- |[[ርእሲ ከተማ]] | |- |ብዝሒ ተቀመጥቲ | |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |[[File:Hong_Kong_Location.svg|200x200px]] |} '''ሆንግ ኮንግ (ኣብ 香港 ቻይና)''' ሓንቲ ኻብተን ኣብ ቻይና ዚርከባ ኽልተ ፍሉያት ምምሕዳራዊ ዞባታት እያ (እቲ ኻልኣይ ማካው እዩ) ። ኣብ ደቡባዊ ገማግም ቻይና እትርከብ ኰይና ኣብ ኣፍ ፈለግ ፐርልን (ዴልታን) ባሕሪ ደቡብ ቻይናን እያ እትርከብ። እዚ ቦታ እዚ ሓደ ኻብቲ ኣብ ዓለም ዘሎ ዝለዓለ ህዝባዊ ኵርናዓት እዩ። እዚ ኸኣ ኣብ 1,104 ትርብዒት ኪሎ ሜተር ሸውዓተ ሚልዮን ሰባት ብምሓዝ ኢዩ። 4xufqgihbk2uartt3r34kc5ktbc1nbw ማካው 0 5712 22657 2021-04-21T22:00:48Z ትት 7466 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse...» wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0.5em 0 1em 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300" |+<big><big>ርፑብሊክ ቻይና‎</big></big><br /><br /><big><big>'''澳門'''</big></big> | colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#ffffff;" | {| border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Flag of Macau.svg|125x125px]] | align="center" width="148" |[[File:Regional Emblem of Macau.svg|136x136px]] |- | align="center" width="148" |([[ባንዴራ]]) | align="center" width="148" |([[ኣርማ]]) |} |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |ሓበሬታ |- |[[ቋንቋ ሃገር]] | |- |[[ርእሲ ከተማ]] | |- |ብዝሒ ተቀመጥቲ | |- | colspan="2" align="center" style="background: #ffffff;" |[[File:Macau locator map.svg|200x200px]] |} '''ማካው''' (澳門) ሓንቲ ኻብተን [[ቻይና]] እቲ ኻልኣይ [[ሆንግ ኮንግ]] ዝበሃላ ፍሉያት ምምሕዳራዊ ምምሕዳራት ኢያ skh29di59kgrbmnm3m2qdqzkzcbmu4b ሞደል:Lang-he 10 5713 22658 2021-04-21T22:48:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=he |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} መደብ:ቋንቋ እ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=he |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> pyinsfuhbwgb1c5iymf1isay0judzg8 ስጳንኛ 0 5714 22663 2021-04-22T22:14:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕብሪ 10 5715 22665 2021-04-23T21:41:33Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{Infobox |title = {{{ሽም|{{PAGENAME}}}}} |headertype = author |titlestyle = color:{{{ሕብሪጽሑፍ|inherit}}}; |colorbackgroundtitle = #{{{hex|inh...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |title = {{{ሽም|{{PAGENAME}}}}} |headertype = author |titlestyle = color:{{{ሕብሪጽሑፍ|inherit}}}; |colorbackgroundtitle = #{{{hex|inherit}}} |image = {{{ምስሊ|}}} |imagesize = {{{መጠን_ምስሊ|250px}}} |footer = {{{ምስሊ_እግሪ|}}} |section1 = መስተማእዛኒታት ሕብሪ |label2 = [[ሕብርታት መርበብ|ኤች.ቲ.ኤም.ኤል. (HTML)]] |data2 = {{#if:{{{hex|}}}|&#35;{{{hex}}}}} |label3 = [[ኣር.ጂ.ቢ.]] <span style="white-space:nowrap">(r፣g፣b)<sup>ለ</sup></span> |data3 = {{#if:{{{r|}}}{{{g|}}}{{{b|}}}|({{{r}}}፣ {{{g}}}፣ {{{b}}})}} |label4 = [[ሲ.ኤም.ዋይ.ከይ.]] <span style="white-space:nowrap">(c፣ m፣ y፣ k)<sup>ሐ</sup></span> |data4 = {{#if:{{{c|}}}{{{m|}}}{{{y|}}}{{{k|}}}|({{{c}}}፣ {{{m}}}፣ {{{y}}}፣ {{{k}}})}} |label5 = [[ሞደል ሕብሪ ኤች.ኤስ.ቪ.|ኤች.ኤስ.ቪ.]] <span style="white-space:nowrap">(h፣ s፣ v)</span> |data5 = {{#if:{{{h|}}}{{{s|}}}{{{v|}}}|({{{h}}}&deg;፣ {{{s}}}%፣ {{{v}}}%)}} |label6 = መወከሲ |data6 = {{{source|}}}{{{መወከሲ|}}} |tablefooter = {{#if:{{{r|}}}{{{g|}}}{{{b|}}}|<small>ለ) ንቡር ምስ ደረጃ <nowiki>[</nowiki> 0 – 255 ] (ባይት)</small>{{#if:{{{c|}}}{{{m|}}}{{{y|}}}{{{k|}}}|<br>}}}}{{#if:{{{c|}}}{{{m|}}}{{{y|}}}{{{k|}}}|<small>ሐ) ንቡር ምስ ደረጃ <nowiki>[</nowiki> 0 – 100 ] (ሚእቲ)</small>}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> oc4prkovo7v67qi5uphxyh5f9pch026 ሞድዩል:Text format 828 5717 22669 2021-04-24T20:01:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «local z = {} function z.inItalics(text, ref) if ref and text then return '<i>' .. text .. '</i>' .. ref elseif text then return '<i>' .. text .....» Scribunto text/plain local z = {} function z.inItalics(text, ref) if ref and text then return '<i>' .. text .. '</i>' .. ref elseif text then return '<i>' .. text .. '</i>' end end -- Adapted from [[:en:Module:String2]], function sentence function z.inUppercase(text) if not text or text == '' then return text end -- [[hypothesis (scientific method)|hypothesis]] if text:find("^%[%[[^|]+|[^%]]+%]%]") then local b, c = text:find("|%A*%a") return string.sub(text, 1, c-1) .. string.upper(string.sub(text, c, c)) .. string.sub(text, c+1) end local letterpos = text:find('%a') if letterpos then local first = text:sub(1, letterpos - 1) local letter = text:sub(letterpos, letterpos) local rest = text:sub(letterpos + 1) return first .. string.upper(letter) .. rest else return text end end function z.inSmallCaps(text) if not text or text == '' then return text end return '<span style="font-variant:small-caps">' .. text .. '</span>' end function z.inMultipleLines(list) local result local copy={} require('Module:Tables').insertElementsWithValue(list, copy) -- Only return something if there is at least one element if copy[1] then return table.concat(copy, '<br/>') end end function z.betweenQuotationMarks(text, ref) if not text or text == '' then return text elseif ref and ref ~='' then return '«' .. text .. '»' .. ref else return '«' .. text .. '»' end end function z.inBrackets(text, qualifying) if not text or text == '' then return elseif qualifying and qualifying ~= '' then return text .. ' (' .. qualifying .. ')' else return text end end function z.separatedByComma(list) local copy={} require('Module:Tables').insertElementsWithValue(list, copy) return table.concat(copy, ', ') end function z.toLink(link, text, qualifying) local result if link and text then result = '[[' .. link .. '|' .. text .. ']]' elseif link then result = '[[' .. link .. ']]' else result = text end if result and qualifying then return result .. ' <small>(' .. qualifying .. ')</small>' else return result end end function z.CallFromATemplate(frame) local args = frame.args if args['argument type'] == 'table' then local board = {args[2], args[3], args[4]} return z[args[1]](board) else return z[args[1]](args[2], args[3], args[4]) end end return z fewxgy0te8upcwazal7qcq3s369r65i ሞድዩል:Date 828 5718 23355 23351 2021-12-14T23:26:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain -- Date functions for use by other modules. -- I18N and time zones are not supported. local MINUS = '−' -- Unicode U+2212 MINUS SIGN local floor = math.floor local Date, DateDiff, diffmt -- forward declarations local uniq = { 'unique identifier' } local function is_date(t) -- The system used to make a date read-only means there is no unique -- metatable that is conveniently accessible to check. return type(t) == 'table' and t._id == uniq end local function is_diff(t) return type(t) == 'table' and getmetatable(t) == diffmt end local function _list_join(list, sep) return table.concat(list, sep) end local function collection() -- Return a table to hold items. return { n = 0, add = function (self, item) self.n = self.n + 1 self[self.n] = item end, join = _list_join, } end local function strip_to_nil(text) -- If text is a string, return its trimmed content, or nil if empty. -- Otherwise return text (convenient when Date fields are provided from -- another module which may pass a string, a number, or another type). if type(text) == 'string' then text = text:match('(%S.-)%s*$') end return text end local function is_leap_year(year, calname) -- Return true if year is a leap year. if calname == 'Julian' then return year % 4 == 0 end return (year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 ~= 0) or year % 400 == 0 end local function days_in_month(year, month, calname) -- Return number of days (1..31) in given month (1..12). if month == 2 and is_leap_year(year, calname) then return 29 end return ({ 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 })[month] end local function h_m_s(time) -- Return hour, minute, second extracted from fraction of a day. time = floor(time * 24 * 3600 + 0.5) -- number of seconds local second = time % 60 time = floor(time / 60) return floor(time / 60), time % 60, second end local function hms(date) -- Return fraction of a day from date's time, where (0 <= fraction < 1) -- if the values are valid, but could be anything if outside range. return (date.hour + (date.minute + date.second / 60) / 60) / 24 end local function julian_date(date) -- Return jd, jdz from a Julian or Gregorian calendar date where -- jd = Julian date and its fractional part is zero at noon -- jdz = same, but assume time is 00:00:00 if no time given -- http://www.tondering.dk/claus/cal/julperiod.php#formula -- Testing shows this works for all dates from year -9999 to 9999! -- JDN 0 is the 24-hour period starting at noon UTC on Monday -- 1 January 4713 BC = (-4712, 1, 1) Julian calendar -- 24 November 4714 BC = (-4713, 11, 24) Gregorian calendar local offset local a = floor((14 - date.month)/12) local y = date.year + 4800 - a if date.calendar == 'Julian' then offset = floor(y/4) - 32083 else offset = floor(y/4) - floor(y/100) + floor(y/400) - 32045 end local m = date.month + 12*a - 3 local jd = date.day + floor((153*m + 2)/5) + 365*y + offset if date.hastime then jd = jd + hms(date) - 0.5 return jd, jd end return jd, jd - 0.5 end local function set_date_from_jd(date) -- Set the fields of table date from its Julian date field. -- Return true if date is valid. -- http://www.tondering.dk/claus/cal/julperiod.php#formula -- This handles the proleptic Julian and Gregorian calendars. -- Negative Julian dates are not defined but they work. local calname = date.calendar local low, high -- min/max limits for date ranges −9999-01-01 to 9999-12-31 if calname == 'Gregorian' then low, high = -1930999.5, 5373484.49999 elseif calname == 'Julian' then low, high = -1931076.5, 5373557.49999 else return end local jd = date.jd if not (type(jd) == 'number' and low <= jd and jd <= high) then return end local jdn = floor(jd) if date.hastime then local time = jd - jdn -- 0 <= time < 1 if time >= 0.5 then -- if at or after midnight of next day jdn = jdn + 1 time = time - 0.5 else time = time + 0.5 end date.hour, date.minute, date.second = h_m_s(time) else date.second = 0 date.minute = 0 date.hour = 0 end local b, c if calname == 'Julian' then b = 0 c = jdn + 32082 else -- Gregorian local a = jdn + 32044 b = floor((4*a + 3)/146097) c = a - floor(146097*b/4) end local d = floor((4*c + 3)/1461) local e = c - floor(1461*d/4) local m = floor((5*e + 2)/153) date.day = e - floor((153*m + 2)/5) + 1 date.month = m + 3 - 12*floor(m/10) date.year = 100*b + d - 4800 + floor(m/10) return true end local function fix_numbers(numbers, y, m, d, H, M, S, partial, hastime, calendar) -- Put the result of normalizing the given values in table numbers. -- The result will have valid m, d values if y is valid; caller checks y. -- The logic of PHP mktime is followed where m or d can be zero to mean -- the previous unit, and -1 is the one before that, etc. -- Positive values carry forward. local date if not (1 <= m and m <= 12) then date = Date(y, 1, 1) if not date then return end date = date + ((m - 1) .. 'm') y, m = date.year, date.month end local days_hms if not partial then if hastime and H and M and S then if not (0 <= H and H <= 23 and 0 <= M and M <= 59 and 0 <= S and S <= 59) then days_hms = hms({ hour = H, minute = M, second = S }) end end if days_hms or not (1 <= d and d <= days_in_month(y, m, calendar)) then date = date or Date(y, m, 1) if not date then return end date = date + (d - 1 + (days_hms or 0)) y, m, d = date.year, date.month, date.day if days_hms then H, M, S = date.hour, date.minute, date.second end end end numbers.year = y numbers.month = m numbers.day = d if days_hms then -- Don't set H unless it was valid because a valid H will set hastime. numbers.hour = H numbers.minute = M numbers.second = S end end local function set_date_from_numbers(date, numbers, options) -- Set the fields of table date from numeric values. -- Return true if date is valid. if type(numbers) ~= 'table' then return end local y = numbers.year or date.year local m = numbers.month or date.month local d = numbers.day or date.day local H = numbers.hour local M = numbers.minute or date.minute or 0 local S = numbers.second or date.second or 0 local need_fix if y and m and d then date.partial = nil if not (-9999 <= y and y <= 9999 and 1 <= m and m <= 12 and 1 <= d and d <= days_in_month(y, m, date.calendar)) then if not date.want_fix then return end need_fix = true end elseif y and date.partial then if d or not (-9999 <= y and y <= 9999) then return end if m and not (1 <= m and m <= 12) then if not date.want_fix then return end need_fix = true end else return end if date.partial then H = nil -- ignore any time M = nil S = nil else if H then -- It is not possible to set M or S without also setting H. date.hastime = true else H = 0 end if not (0 <= H and H <= 23 and 0 <= M and M <= 59 and 0 <= S and S <= 59) then if date.want_fix then need_fix = true else return end end end date.want_fix = nil if need_fix then fix_numbers(numbers, y, m, d, H, M, S, date.partial, date.hastime, date.calendar) return set_date_from_numbers(date, numbers, options) end date.year = y -- -9999 to 9999 ('n BC' → year = 1 - n) date.month = m -- 1 to 12 (may be nil if partial) date.day = d -- 1 to 31 (* = nil if partial) date.hour = H -- 0 to 59 (*) date.minute = M -- 0 to 59 (*) date.second = S -- 0 to 59 (*) if type(options) == 'table' then for _, k in ipairs({ 'am', 'era', 'format' }) do if options[k] then date.options[k] = options[k] end end end return true end local function make_option_table(options1, options2) -- If options1 is a string, return a table with its settings, or -- if it is a table, use its settings. -- Missing options are set from table options2 or defaults. -- If a default is used, a flag is set so caller knows the value was not intentionally set. -- Valid option settings are: -- am: 'am', 'a.m.', 'AM', 'A.M.' -- 'pm', 'p.m.', 'PM', 'P.M.' (each has same meaning as corresponding item above) -- era: 'BCMINUS', 'BCNEGATIVE', 'BC', 'B.C.', 'BCE', 'B.C.E.', 'AD', 'A.D.', 'CE', 'C.E.' -- Option am = 'am' does not mean the hour is AM; it means 'am' or 'pm' is used, depending on the hour, -- and am = 'pm' has the same meaning. -- Similarly, era = 'BC' means 'BC' is used if year <= 0. -- BCMINUS displays a MINUS if year < 0 and the display format does not include %{era}. -- BCNEGATIVE is similar but displays a hyphen. local result = { bydefault = {} } if type(options1) == 'table' then result.am = options1.am result.era = options1.era elseif type(options1) == 'string' then -- Example: 'am:AM era:BC' or 'am=AM era=BC'. for item in options1:gmatch('%S+') do local lhs, rhs = item:match('^(%w+)[:=](.+)$') if lhs then result[lhs] = rhs end end end options2 = type(options2) == 'table' and options2 or {} local defaults = { am = 'am', era = 'a. C.' } for k, v in pairs(defaults) do if not result[k] then if options2[k] then result[k] = options2[k] else result[k] = v result.bydefault[k] = true end end end return result end local ampm_options = { -- lhs = input text accepted as an am/pm option -- rhs = code used internally ['am'] = 'am', ['AM'] = 'AM', ['a.m.'] = 'a.m.', ['A.M.'] = 'A.M.', ['pm'] = 'am', -- same as am ['PM'] = 'AM', ['p.m.'] = 'a.m.', ['P.M.'] = 'A.M.', } local era_text = { -- Text for displaying an era with a positive year (after adjusting -- by replacing year with 1 - year if date.year <= 0). -- options.era = { year<=0 , year>0 } ['BCMINUS'] = { 'BC' , '' , isbc = true, sign = MINUS }, ['BCNEGATIVE'] = { 'BC' , '' , isbc = true, sign = '-' }, ['BC'] = { 'BC' , '' , isbc = true }, ['B.C.'] = { 'B.C.' , '' , isbc = true }, ['BCE'] = { 'BCE' , '' , isbc = true }, ['B.C.E.'] = { 'B.C.E.', '' , isbc = true }, ['AD'] = { 'BC' , 'AD' }, ['A.D.'] = { 'B.C.' , 'A.D.' }, ['CE'] = { 'BCE' , 'CE' }, ['C.E.'] = { 'B.C.E.', 'C.E.' }, --ABREVIATURAS EN ESPAÑOL-- ['a. C.'] = { 'a. C.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de Cristo ['a. de C.'] = { 'a. de C.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de Cristo ['a. de J. C.'] = { 'a. de J. C.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de Jesucristo ['a. J. C.'] = { 'a. J. C.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de Jesucristo ['AEC'] = { 'AEC' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de la era común ['a. e. c.'] = { 'a. e. c.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de la era común ['a. n. e.'] = { 'a. n. e.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de nuestra era ['a. e. v.'] = { 'a. e. v.' , '' , isbc = true }, --antes de la era vulgar ['d. C.'] = { 'a. C.' , 'd. C.' }, --después de Cristo ['d. de C.'] = { 'a. de C.' , 'd. de C.' }, --después de Cristo ['d. de J. C.'] = { 'a. de J. C.' , 'd. de J. C.' }, --después de Jesucristo ['d. J. C.'] = { 'a. J. C.' , 'd. J. C.' }, --después de Jesucristo ['EC'] = { 'AEC' , 'EC' }, --era común ['e. c.'] = { 'a. e. c.' , 'e. c.' }, --era común ['n. e.'] = { 'a. n. e.' , 'n. e.' }, --nuestra era ['e. v.'] = { 'a. e. v.' , 'e. v.' }, --era vulgar ['A. D.'] = { 'a. C.' , 'A. D.' }, --anno Domini } local function get_era_for_year(era, year) return (era_text[era] or era_text['a. C.'])[year > 0 and 2 or 1]:gsub(" ", "&nbsp;") or '' end local function strftime(date, format, options) -- Return date formatted as a string using codes similar to those -- in the C strftime library function. local sformat = string.format local shortcuts = { ['%c'] = '%-I:%M %p %-d de %B de %-Y %{era}', -- date and time: 2:30 pm 1 de abril de 2016 ['%x'] = '%-d de %B de %-Y %{era}', -- date: 1 de abril de 2016 ['%X'] = '%-I:%M %p', -- time: 2:30 pm } if shortcuts[format] then format = shortcuts[format] end local codes = { a = { field = 'dayabbr' }, A = { field = 'dayname' }, b = { field = 'monthabbr' }, B = { field = 'monthname' }, u = { fmt = '%d' , field = 'dowiso' }, w = { fmt = '%d' , field = 'dow' }, d = { fmt = '%02d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'day' }, m = { fmt = '%02d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'month' }, Y = { fmt = '%04d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'year' }, H = { fmt = '%02d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'hour' }, M = { fmt = '%02d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'minute' }, S = { fmt = '%02d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'second' }, j = { fmt = '%03d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'dayofyear' }, I = { fmt = '%02d', fmt2 = '%d', field = 'hour', special = 'hour12' }, p = { field = 'hour', special = 'am' }, } options = make_option_table(options, date.options) local amopt = options.am local eraopt = options.era local function replace_code(spaces, modifier, id) local code = codes[id] if code then local fmt = code.fmt if modifier == '-' and code.fmt2 then fmt = code.fmt2 end local value = date[code.field] if not value then return nil -- an undefined field in a partial date end local special = code.special if special then if special == 'hour12' then value = value % 12 value = value == 0 and 12 or value elseif special == 'am' then local ap = ({ ['a.m.'] = { 'a.m.', 'p.m.' }, ['AM'] = { 'AM', 'PM' }, ['A.M.'] = { 'A.M.', 'P.M.' }, })[ampm_options[amopt]] or { 'am', 'pm' } return (spaces == '' and '' or '&nbsp;') .. (value < 12 and ap[1] or ap[2]) end end if code.field == 'year' then local sign = (era_text[eraopt] or {}).sign if not sign or format:find('%{era}', 1, true) then sign = '' if value <= 0 then value = 1 - value end else if value >= 0 then sign = '' else value = -value end end return spaces .. sign .. sformat(fmt, value) end return spaces .. (fmt and sformat(fmt, value) or value) end end local function replace_property(spaces, id) if id == 'era' then -- Special case so can use local era option. local result = get_era_for_year(eraopt, date.year) if result == '' then return '' end return (spaces == '' and '' or '&nbsp;') .. result end local result = date[id] if type(result) == 'string' then return spaces .. result end if type(result) == 'number' then return spaces .. tostring(result) end if type(result) == 'boolean' then return spaces .. (result and '1' or '0') end -- This occurs if id is an undefined field in a partial date, or is the name of a function. return nil end local PERCENT = '\127PERCENT\127' return (format :gsub('%%%%', PERCENT) :gsub('(%s*)%%{(%w+)}', replace_property) :gsub('(%s*)%%(%-?)(%a)', replace_code) :gsub(PERCENT, '%%') ) end local function _date_text(date, fmt, options) -- Return a formatted string representing the given date. if not is_date(date) then error('date:text: need a date (use "date:text()" with a colon)', 2) end if type(fmt) == 'string' and fmt:match('%S') then if fmt:find('%', 1, true) then return strftime(date, fmt, options) end elseif date.partial then fmt = date.month and 'my' or 'y' else fmt = 'dmy' if date.hastime then fmt = (date.second > 0 and 'hms ' or 'hm ') .. fmt end end local function bad_format() -- For consistency with other format processing, return given format -- (or cleaned format if original was not a string) if invalid. return mw.text.nowiki(fmt) end if date.partial then -- Ignore days in standard formats like 'ymd'. if fmt == 'ym' or fmt == 'ymd' then fmt = date.month and '%Y-%m %{era}' or '%Y %{era}' elseif fmt == 'my' or fmt == 'dmy' or fmt == 'mdy' then fmt = date.month and '%B %-Y %{era}' or '%-Y %{era}' elseif fmt == 'y' then fmt = date.month and '%-Y %{era}' or '%-Y %{era}' else return bad_format() end return strftime(date, fmt, options) end local function hm_fmt() local plain = make_option_table(options, date.options).bydefault.am return plain and '%H:%M' or '%-I:%M %p' end local need_time = date.hastime local t = collection() for item in fmt:gmatch('%S+') do local f if item == 'hm' then f = hm_fmt() need_time = false elseif item == 'hms' then f = '%H:%M:%S' need_time = false elseif item == 'ymd' then f = '%Y-%m-%d %{era}' elseif item == 'mdy' then f = '%B %-d, %-Y %{era}' elseif item == 'dmy' then f = '%-d de %B de %-Y %{era}' else return bad_format() end t:add(f) end fmt = t:join(' ') if need_time then fmt = hm_fmt() .. ' ' .. fmt end return strftime(date, fmt, options) end local day_info = { -- 0=Sun to 6=Sat [0] = { 'do', 'domingo' }, { 'lu', 'lunes' }, { 'ma', 'martes' }, { 'mi', 'miércoles' }, { 'ju', 'jueves' }, { 'vi', 'viernes' }, { 'sa', 'sábado' }, } local month_info = { -- 1=Jan to 12=Dec { 'ene', 'enero' }, { 'feb', 'febrero' }, { 'mar', 'marzo' }, { 'abr', 'abril' }, { 'may', 'mayo' }, { 'jun', 'junio' }, { 'jul', 'julio' }, { 'ago', 'agosto' }, { 'sep', 'septiembre' }, { 'oct', 'octubre' }, { 'nov', 'noviembre' }, { 'dic', 'diciembre' }, } for k,v in pairs(month_info) do month_info[ v[1] ], month_info[ v[2] ] = v, v end local function name_to_number(text, translate) if type(text) == 'string' then return translate['xx' .. text:lower():gsub('é', 'e'):gsub('á', 'a')] end end local function day_number(text) return name_to_number(text, { xxdo = 0, xxdomingo = 0, xxlu = 1, xxlunes = 1, xxlune = 1, xxma = 2, xxmartes = 2, xxmarte = 2, xxmi = 3, xxmiercoles = 3, xxmiercole = 3, xxju = 4, xxjueves = 4, xxjueve = 4, xxvi = 5, xxviernes = 5, xxvierne = 5, xxsat = 6, xxsabado = 6 }) end local function month_number(text) return name_to_number(text, { xxene = 1, xxenero = 1, xxfeb = 2, xxfebrero = 2, xxmar = 3, xxmarzo = 3, xxabr = 4, xxabril = 4, xxmay = 5, xxmayo = 5, xxjun = 6, xxjunio = 6, xxjul = 7, xxjulio = 7, xxago = 8, xxagosto = 8, xxsep = 9, xxseptiembre = 9, xxsept = 9, xxoct = 10, xxoctubre = 10, xxnov = 11, xxnoviembre = 11, xxdic = 12, xxdiciembre = 12, }) end local function _list_text(list, fmt) -- Return a list of formatted strings from a list of dates. if not type(list) == 'table' then error('date:list:text: need "list:text()" with a colon', 2) end local result = { join = _list_join } for i, date in ipairs(list) do result[i] = date:text(fmt) end return result end local function _date_list(date, spec) -- Return a possibly empty numbered table of dates meeting the specification. -- Dates in the list are in ascending order (oldest date first). -- The spec should be a string of form "<count> <day> <op>" -- where each item is optional and -- count = number of items wanted in list -- day = abbreviation or name such as Mon or Monday -- op = >, >=, <, <= (default is > meaning after date) -- If no count is given, the list is for the specified days in date's month. -- The default day is date's day. -- The spec can also be a positive or negative number: -- -5 is equivalent to '5 <' -- 5 is equivalent to '5' which is '5 >' if not is_date(date) then error('date:list: need a date (use "date:list()" with a colon)', 2) end local list = { text = _list_text } if date.partial then return list end local count, offset, operation local ops = { ['>='] = { before = false, include = true }, ['>'] = { before = false, include = false }, ['<='] = { before = true , include = true }, ['<'] = { before = true , include = false }, } if spec then if type(spec) == 'number' then count = floor(spec + 0.5) if count < 0 then count = -count operation = ops['<'] end elseif type(spec) == 'string' then local num, day, op = spec:match('^%s*(%d*)%s*(%a*)%s*([<>=]*)%s*$') if not num then return list end if num ~= '' then count = tonumber(num) end if day ~= '' then local dow = day_number(day:gsub('[sS]$', '')) -- accept plural days if not dow then return list end offset = dow - date.dow end operation = ops[op] else return list end end offset = offset or 0 operation = operation or ops['>'] local datefrom, dayfirst, daylast if operation.before then if offset > 0 or (offset == 0 and not operation.include) then offset = offset - 7 end if count then if count > 1 then offset = offset - 7*(count - 1) end datefrom = date + offset else daylast = date.day + offset dayfirst = daylast % 7 if dayfirst == 0 then dayfirst = 7 end end else if offset < 0 or (offset == 0 and not operation.include) then offset = offset + 7 end if count then datefrom = date + offset else dayfirst = date.day + offset daylast = date.monthdays end end if not count then if daylast < dayfirst then return list end count = floor((daylast - dayfirst)/7) + 1 datefrom = Date(date, {day = dayfirst}) end for i = 1, count do if not datefrom then break end -- exceeds date limits list[i] = datefrom datefrom = datefrom + 7 end return list end -- A table to get the current date/time (UTC), but only if needed. local current = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (self, key) local d = os.date('!*t') self.year = d.year self.month = d.month self.day = d.day self.hour = d.hour self.minute = d.min self.second = d.sec return rawget(self, key) end }) local function extract_date(newdate, text) -- Parse the date/time in text and return n, o where -- n = table of numbers with date/time fields -- o = table of options for AM/PM or AD/BC or format, if any -- or return nothing if date is known to be invalid. -- Caller determines if the values in n are valid. -- A year must be positive ('1' to '9999'); use 'BC' for BC. -- In a y-m-d string, the year must be four digits to avoid ambiguity -- ('0001' to '9999'). The only way to enter year <= 0 is by specifying -- the date as three numeric parameters like ymd Date(-1, 1, 1). -- Dates of form d/m/y, m/d/y, y/m/d are [partially] rejected as potentially ambiguous. local date, options = {}, {} if text:sub(-1) == 'Z' then -- Extract date/time from a Wikidata timestamp. -- The year can be 1 to 16 digits but this module handles 1 to 4 digits only. -- Examples: '+2016-06-21T14:30:00Z', '-0000000180-00-00T00:00:00Z'. local sign, y, m, d, H, M, S = text:match('^([+%-])(%d+)%-(%d%d)%-(%d%d)T(%d%d):(%d%d):(%d%d)Z$') if sign then y = tonumber(y) if sign == '-' and y > 0 then y = -y end if y <= 0 then options.era = 'a. C.' -- Sets the era when the year is negative on the timestamp end date.year = y m = tonumber(m) d = tonumber(d) H = tonumber(H) M = tonumber(M) S = tonumber(S) if m == 0 then newdate.partial = true return date, options end date.month = m if d == 0 then newdate.partial = true return date, options end date.day = d if H > 0 or M > 0 or S > 0 then date.hour = H date.minute = M date.second = S end return date, options end return end local a, b, c = text:match('^(%d+)[-./](%d+)[-./](%d+)$') if a --[[ and b and c --]] then a = tonumber(a) b = tonumber(b) c = tonumber(c) --[[ -- use extract_ymd for this if a > 31 and m <= 12 and c > 12 then date.year, date.month, date.day = a, b, c options.format = 'ymd' newdate.partial = true return date, options else--]] if a > 12 and b <= 12 and c > 31 then date.year, date.month, date.day = c, b, a options.format = 'dmy' newdate.partial = true return date, options elseif a <= 12 and b > 12 and c > 31 then date.year, date.month, date.day = c, a, b options.format = 'mdy' newdate.partial = true return date, options end end local function extract_ymd(item) -- Called when no day or month has been set. local y, m, d = item:match('^(%d%d%d%d)[-./](%w+)[-./](%d%d?)$') if y then if date.year then return end if m:match('^%d%d?$') then m = tonumber(m) else m = month_number(m) end if m then date.year = tonumber(y) date.month = m date.day = tonumber(d) return true end end end local function extract_day_or_year(item) -- Called when a day would be valid, or -- when a year would be valid if no year has been set and partial is set. local number, suffix = item:match('^(%d%d?%d?%d?)(.*)$') if number then local n = tonumber(number) if #number <= 2 and n <= 31 then suffix = suffix:lower() if suffix == '' or suffix == 'st' or suffix == 'nd' or suffix == 'rd' or suffix == 'th' then date.day = n return true end elseif suffix == '' and newdate.partial and not date.year then date.year = n return true end end end local function extract_month(item) -- A month must be given as a name or abbreviation; a number could be ambiguous. local m = month_number(item) if m then date.month = m return true end end local function extract_time(item) local h, m, s = item:match('^(%d%d?):(%d%d)(:?%d*)$') if date.hour or not h then return end if s ~= '' then s = s:match('^:(%d%d)$') if not s then return end end date.hour = tonumber(h) date.minute = tonumber(m) date.second = tonumber(s) -- nil if empty string return true end local item_count = 0 local index_time local function set_ampm(item) local H = date.hour if H and not options.am and index_time + 1 == item_count then options.am = ampm_options[item] -- caller checked this is not nil if item:match('^[Aa]') then if not (1 <= H and H <= 12) then return end if H == 12 then date.hour = 0 end else if not (1 <= H and H <= 23) then return end if H <= 11 then date.hour = H + 12 end end return true end end --Filtrar abreviaturas de era for key,value in pairs(era_text) do if string.find(text, key) ~= nil then options.era = key text = string.gsub(text, key, '') break end end for item in text:gsub(',', ' '):gsub('del?', ''):gsub('&nbsp;', ' '):gmatch('%S+') do item_count = item_count + 1 if era_text[item] then -- Era is accepted in peculiar places. if options.era then return end options.era = item elseif ampm_options[item] then if not set_ampm(item) then return end elseif item:find(':', 1, true) then if not extract_time(item) then return end index_time = item_count elseif date.day and date.month then if date.year then return -- should be nothing more so item is invalid end if not item:match('^(%d%d?%d?%d?)$') then return end date.year = tonumber(item) elseif day_number(item) then --catch month day case elseif date.day then if not extract_month(item) then return end elseif date.month then if not extract_day_or_year(item) then return end elseif extract_month(item) then options.format = 'mdy' elseif extract_ymd(item) then options.format = 'ymd' elseif extract_day_or_year(item) then if date.day then options.format = 'dmy' end else --return not return if item not recognized end end if not date.year or date.year == 0 then return end local era = era_text[options.era] if era and era.isbc then date.year = 1 - date.year end return date, options end local function autofill(date1, date2) -- Fill any missing month or day in each date using the -- corresponding component from the other date, if present, -- or with 1 if both dates are missing the month or day. -- This gives a good result for calculating the difference -- between two partial dates when no range is wanted. -- Return filled date1, date2 (two full dates). local function filled(a, b) local fillmonth, fillday if not a.month then fillmonth = b.month or 1 end if not a.day then fillday = b.day or 1 end if fillmonth or fillday then -- need to create a new date if (fillmonth or a.month) == 2 and (fillday or a.day) == 29 then -- Avoid invalid date, for example with {{age|2013|29 Feb 2016}} or {{age|Feb 2013|29 Jan 2015}}. if not is_leap_year(a.year, a.calendar) then fillday = 28 end end a = Date(a, { month = fillmonth, day = fillday }) end return a end return filled(date1, date2), filled(date2, date1) end local function date_add_sub(lhs, rhs, is_sub) -- Return a new date from calculating (lhs + rhs) or (lhs - rhs), -- or return nothing if invalid. -- The result is nil if the calculated date exceeds allowable limits. -- Caller ensures that lhs is a date; its properties are copied for the new date. if lhs.partial then -- Adding to a partial is not supported. -- Can subtract a date or partial from a partial, but this is not called for that. return end local function is_prefix(text, word, minlen) local n = #text return (minlen or 1) <= n and n <= #word and text == word:sub(1, n) end local function do_days(n) local forcetime, jd if floor(n) == n then jd = lhs.jd else forcetime = not lhs.hastime jd = lhs.jdz end jd = jd + (is_sub and -n or n) if forcetime then jd = tostring(jd) if not jd:find('.', 1, true) then jd = jd .. '.0' end end return Date(lhs, 'juliandate', jd) end if type(rhs) == 'number' then -- Add/subtract days, including fractional days. return do_days(rhs) end if type(rhs) == 'string' then -- rhs is a single component like '26m' or '26 months' (with optional sign). -- Fractions like '3.25d' are accepted for the units which are handled as days. local sign, numstr, id = rhs:match('^%s*([+-]?)([%d%.]+)%s*(%a+)$') if sign then if sign == '-' then is_sub = not (is_sub and true or false) end local y, m, days local num = tonumber(numstr) if not num then return end id = id:lower() if is_prefix(id, 'years') then y = num m = 0 elseif is_prefix(id, 'months') then y = floor(num / 12) m = num % 12 elseif is_prefix(id, 'weeks') then days = num * 7 elseif is_prefix(id, 'days') then days = num elseif is_prefix(id, 'hours') then days = num / 24 elseif is_prefix(id, 'minutes', 3) then days = num / (24 * 60) elseif is_prefix(id, 'seconds') then days = num / (24 * 3600) else return end if days then return do_days(days) end if numstr:find('.', 1, true) then return end if is_sub then y = -y m = -m end assert(-11 <= m and m <= 11) y = lhs.year + y m = lhs.month + m if m > 12 then y = y + 1 m = m - 12 elseif m < 1 then y = y - 1 m = m + 12 end local d = math.min(lhs.day, days_in_month(y, m, lhs.calendar)) return Date(lhs, y, m, d) end end if is_diff(rhs) then local days = rhs.age_days if (is_sub or false) ~= (rhs.isnegative or false) then days = -days end return lhs + days end end local full_date_only = { dayabbr = true, dayname = true, dow = true, dayofweek = true, dowiso = true, dayofweekiso = true, dayofyear = true, gsd = true, juliandate = true, jd = true, jdz = true, jdnoon = true, } -- Metatable for a date's calculated fields. local datemt = { __index = function (self, key) if rawget(self, 'partial') then if full_date_only[key] then return end if key == 'monthabbr' or key == 'monthdays' or key == 'monthname' then if not self.month then return end end end local value if key == 'dayabbr' then value = day_info[self.dow][1] elseif key == 'dayname' then value = day_info[self.dow][2] elseif key == 'dow' then value = (self.jdnoon + 1) % 7 -- day-of-week 0=Sun to 6=Sat elseif key == 'dayofweek' then value = self.dow elseif key == 'dowiso' then value = (self.jdnoon % 7) + 1 -- ISO day-of-week 1=Mon to 7=Sun elseif key == 'dayofweekiso' then value = self.dowiso elseif key == 'dayofyear' then local first = Date(self.year, 1, 1, self.calendar).jdnoon value = self.jdnoon - first + 1 -- day-of-year 1 to 366 elseif key == 'era' then -- Era text (never a negative sign) from year and options. value = get_era_for_year(self.options.era, self.year) elseif key == 'format' then value = self.options.format or 'dmy' elseif key == 'gsd' then -- GSD = 1 from 00:00:00 to 23:59:59 on 1 January 1 AD Gregorian calendar, -- which is from jd 1721425.5 to 1721426.49999. value = floor(self.jd - 1721424.5) elseif key == 'juliandate' or key == 'jd' or key == 'jdz' then local jd, jdz = julian_date(self) rawset(self, 'juliandate', jd) rawset(self, 'jd', jd) rawset(self, 'jdz', jdz) return key == 'jdz' and jdz or jd elseif key == 'jdnoon' then -- Julian date at noon (an integer) on the calendar day when jd occurs. value = floor(self.jd + 0.5) elseif key == 'isleapyear' then value = is_leap_year(self.year, self.calendar) elseif key == 'monthabbr' then value = month_info[self.month][1] elseif key == 'monthdays' then value = days_in_month(self.year, self.month, self.calendar) elseif key == 'monthname' then value = month_info[self.month][2] end if value ~= nil then rawset(self, key, value) return value end end, } -- Date operators. local function mt_date_add(lhs, rhs) if not is_date(lhs) then lhs, rhs = rhs, lhs -- put date on left (it must be a date for this to have been called) end return date_add_sub(lhs, rhs) end local function mt_date_sub(lhs, rhs) if is_date(lhs) then if is_date(rhs) then return DateDiff(lhs, rhs) end return date_add_sub(lhs, rhs, true) end end local function mt_date_concat(lhs, rhs) return tostring(lhs) .. tostring(rhs) end local function mt_date_tostring(self) return self:text() end local function mt_date_eq(lhs, rhs) -- Return true if dates identify same date/time where, for example, -- Date(-4712, 1, 1, 'Julian') == Date(-4713, 11, 24, 'Gregorian') is true. -- This is called only if lhs and rhs have the same type and the same metamethod. if lhs.partial or rhs.partial then -- One date is partial; the other is a partial or a full date. -- The months may both be nil, but must be the same. return lhs.year == rhs.year and lhs.month == rhs.month and lhs.calendar == rhs.calendar end return lhs.jdz == rhs.jdz end local function mt_date_lt(lhs, rhs) -- Return true if lhs < rhs, for example, -- Date('1 Jan 2016') < Date('06:00 1 Jan 2016') is true. -- This is called only if lhs and rhs have the same type and the same metamethod. if lhs.partial or rhs.partial then -- One date is partial; the other is a partial or a full date. if lhs.calendar ~= rhs.calendar then return lhs.calendar == 'Julian' end if lhs.partial then lhs = lhs.partial.first end if rhs.partial then rhs = rhs.partial.first end end return lhs.jdz < rhs.jdz end --[[ Examples of syntax to construct a date: Date(y, m, d, 'julian') default calendar is 'gregorian' Date(y, m, d, H, M, S, 'julian') Date('juliandate', jd, 'julian') if jd contains "." text output includes H:M:S Date('currentdate') Date('currentdatetime') Date('1 April 1995', 'julian') parse date from text Date('1 April 1995 AD', 'julian') using an era sets a flag to do the same for output Date('04:30:59 1 April 1995', 'julian') Date(date) copy of an existing date Date(date, t) same, updated with y,m,d,H,M,S fields from table t Date(t) date with y,m,d,H,M,S fields from table t ]] function Date(...) -- for forward declaration above -- Return a table holding a date assuming a uniform calendar always applies -- (proleptic Gregorian calendar or proleptic Julian calendar), or -- return nothing if date is invalid. -- A partial date has a valid year, however its month may be nil, and -- its day and time fields are nil. -- Field partial is set to false (if a full date) or a table (if a partial date). local calendars = { julian = 'Julian', gregorian = 'Gregorian' } local newdate = { _id = uniq, calendar = 'Gregorian', -- default is Gregorian calendar hastime = false, -- true if input sets a time hour = 0, -- always set hour/minute/second so don't have to handle nil minute = 0, second = 0, options = {}, list = _date_list, subtract = function (self, rhs, options) return DateDiff(self, rhs, options) end, text = _date_text, } local argtype, datetext, is_copy, jd_number, tnums local numindex = 0 local numfields = { 'year', 'month', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second' } local numbers = {} for _, v in ipairs({...}) do v = strip_to_nil(v) local vlower = type(v) == 'string' and v:lower() or nil if v == nil then -- Ignore empty arguments after stripping so modules can directly pass template parameters. elseif calendars[vlower] then newdate.calendar = calendars[vlower] elseif vlower == 'partial' then newdate.partial = true elseif vlower == 'fix' then newdate.want_fix = true elseif is_date(v) then -- Copy existing date (items can be overridden by other arguments). if is_copy or tnums then return end is_copy = true newdate.calendar = v.calendar newdate.partial = v.partial newdate.hastime = v.hastime newdate.options = v.options newdate.year = v.year newdate.month = v.month newdate.day = v.day newdate.hour = v.hour newdate.minute = v.minute newdate.second = v.second elseif type(v) == 'table' then if tnums then return end tnums = {} local tfields = { year=1, month=1, day=1, hour=2, minute=2, second=2 } for tk, tv in pairs(v) do if tfields[tk] then tnums[tk] = tonumber(tv) end if tfields[tk] == 2 then newdate.hastime = true end end else local num = tonumber(v) if not num and argtype == 'setdate' and numindex == 1 then num = month_number(v) end if num then if not argtype then argtype = 'setdate' end if argtype == 'setdate' and numindex < 6 then numindex = numindex + 1 numbers[numfields[numindex]] = num elseif argtype == 'juliandate' and not jd_number then jd_number = num if type(v) == 'string' then if v:find('.', 1, true) then newdate.hastime = true end elseif num ~= floor(num) then -- The given value was a number. The time will be used -- if the fractional part is nonzero. newdate.hastime = true end else return end elseif argtype then return elseif type(v) == 'string' then if v == 'currentdate' or v == 'currentdatetime' or v == 'juliandate' then argtype = v else argtype = 'datetext' datetext = v end else return end end end if argtype == 'datetext' then if tnums or not set_date_from_numbers(newdate, extract_date(newdate, datetext)) then return end elseif argtype == 'juliandate' then newdate.partial = nil newdate.jd = jd_number if not set_date_from_jd(newdate) then return end elseif argtype == 'currentdate' or argtype == 'currentdatetime' then newdate.partial = nil newdate.year = current.year newdate.month = current.month newdate.day = current.day if argtype == 'currentdatetime' then newdate.hour = current.hour newdate.minute = current.minute newdate.second = current.second newdate.hastime = true end newdate.calendar = 'Gregorian' -- ignore any given calendar name elseif argtype == 'setdate' then if tnums or not set_date_from_numbers(newdate, numbers) then return end elseif not (is_copy or tnums) then return end if tnums then newdate.jd = nil -- force recalculation in case jd was set before changes from tnums if not set_date_from_numbers(newdate, tnums) then return end end if newdate.partial then local year = newdate.year local month = newdate.month local first = Date(year, month or 1, 1, newdate.calendar) month = month or 12 local last = Date(year, month, days_in_month(year, month), newdate.calendar) newdate.partial = { first = first, last = last } else newdate.partial = false -- avoid index lookup end setmetatable(newdate, datemt) local readonly = {} local mt = { __index = newdate, __newindex = function(t, k, v) error('date.' .. tostring(k) .. ' is read-only', 2) end, __add = mt_date_add, __sub = mt_date_sub, __concat = mt_date_concat, __tostring = mt_date_tostring, __eq = mt_date_eq, __lt = mt_date_lt, } return setmetatable(readonly, mt) end local function _diff_age(diff, code, options) -- Return a tuple of integer values from diff as specified by code, except that -- each integer may be a list of two integers for a diff with a partial date, or -- return nil if the code is not supported. -- If want round, the least significant unit is rounded to nearest whole unit. -- For a duration, an extra day is added. local wantround, wantduration, wantrange if type(options) == 'table' then wantround = options.round wantduration = options.duration wantrange = options.range else wantround = options end if not is_diff(diff) then local f = wantduration and 'duration' or 'age' error(f .. ': need a date difference (use "diff:' .. f .. '()" with a colon)', 2) end if diff.partial then -- Ignore wantround, wantduration. local function choose(v) if type(v) == 'table' then if not wantrange or v[1] == v[2] then -- Example: Date('partial', 2005) - Date('partial', 2001) gives -- diff.years = { 3, 4 } to show the range of possible results. -- If do not want a range, choose the second value as more expected. return v[2] end end return v end if code == 'ym' or code == 'ymd' then if not wantrange and diff.iszero then -- This avoids an unexpected result such as -- Date('partial', 2001) - Date('partial', 2001) -- giving diff = { years = 0, months = { 0, 11 } } -- which would be reported as 0 years and 11 months. return 0, 0 end return choose(diff.partial.years), choose(diff.partial.months) end if code == 'y' then return choose(diff.partial.years) end if code == 'm' or code == 'w' or code == 'd' then return choose({ diff.partial.mindiff:age(code), diff.partial.maxdiff:age(code) }) end return nil end local extra_days = wantduration and 1 or 0 if code == 'wd' or code == 'w' or code == 'd' then local offset = wantround and 0.5 or 0 local days = diff.age_days + extra_days if code == 'wd' or code == 'd' then days = floor(days + offset) if code == 'd' then return days end return floor(days/7), days % 7 end return floor(days/7 + offset) end local H, M, S = diff.hours, diff.minutes, diff.seconds if code == 'dh' or code == 'dhm' or code == 'dhms' or code == 'h' or code == 'hm' or code == 'hms' then local days = floor(diff.age_days + extra_days) local inc_hour if wantround then if code == 'dh' or code == 'h' then if M >= 30 then inc_hour = true end elseif code == 'dhm' or code == 'hm' then if S >= 30 then M = M + 1 if M >= 60 then M = 0 inc_hour = true end end else -- Nothing needed because S is an integer. end if inc_hour then H = H + 1 if H >= 24 then H = 0 days = days + 1 end end end if code == 'dh' or code == 'dhm' or code == 'dhms' then if code == 'dh' then return days, H elseif code == 'dhm' then return days, H, M else return days, H, M, S end end local hours = days * 24 + H if code == 'h' then return hours elseif code == 'hm' then return hours, M end return hours, M, S end if wantround then local inc_hour if code == 'ymdh' or code == 'ymwdh' then if M >= 30 then inc_hour = true end elseif code == 'ymdhm' or code == 'ymwdhm' then if S >= 30 then M = M + 1 if M >= 60 then M = 0 inc_hour = true end end elseif code == 'ymd' or code == 'ymwd' or code == 'yd' or code == 'md' then if H >= 12 then extra_days = extra_days + 1 end end if inc_hour then H = H + 1 if H >= 24 then H = 0 extra_days = extra_days + 1 end end end local y, m, d = diff.years, diff.months, diff.days if extra_days > 0 then d = d + extra_days if d > 28 or code == 'yd' then -- Recalculate in case have passed a month. diff = diff.date1 + extra_days - diff.date2 y, m, d = diff.years, diff.months, diff.days end end if code == 'ymd' then return y, m, d elseif code == 'yd' then if y > 0 then -- It is known that diff.date1 > diff.date2. diff = diff.date1 - (diff.date2 + (y .. 'y')) end return y, floor(diff.age_days) elseif code == 'md' then return y * 12 + m, d elseif code == 'ym' or code == 'm' then if wantround then if d >= 16 then m = m + 1 if m >= 12 then m = 0 y = y + 1 end end end if code == 'ym' then return y, m end return y * 12 + m elseif code == 'ymw' then local weeks = floor(d/7) if wantround then local days = d % 7 if days > 3 or (days == 3 and H >= 12) then weeks = weeks + 1 end end return y, m, weeks elseif code == 'ymwd' then return y, m, floor(d/7), d % 7 elseif code == 'ymdh' then return y, m, d, H elseif code == 'ymwdh' then return y, m, floor(d/7), d % 7, H elseif code == 'ymdhm' then return y, m, d, H, M elseif code == 'ymwdhm' then return y, m, floor(d/7), d % 7, H, M end if code == 'y' then if wantround and m >= 6 then y = y + 1 end return y end return nil end local function _diff_duration(diff, code, options) if type(options) ~= 'table' then options = { round = options } end options.duration = true return _diff_age(diff, code, options) end -- Metatable for some operations on date differences. diffmt = { -- for forward declaration above __concat = function (lhs, rhs) return tostring(lhs) .. tostring(rhs) end, __tostring = function (self) return tostring(self.age_days) end, __index = function (self, key) local value if key == 'age_days' then if rawget(self, 'partial') then local function jdz(date) return (date.partial and date.partial.first or date).jdz end value = jdz(self.date1) - jdz(self.date2) else value = self.date1.jdz - self.date2.jdz end end if value ~= nil then rawset(self, key, value) return value end end, } function DateDiff(date1, date2, options) -- for forward declaration above -- Return a table with the difference between two dates (date1 - date2). -- The difference is negative if date1 is older than date2. -- Return nothing if invalid. -- If d = date1 - date2 then -- date1 = date2 + d -- If date1 >= date2 and the dates have no H:M:S time specified then -- date1 = date2 + (d.years..'y') + (d.months..'m') + d.days -- where the larger time units are added first. -- The result of Date(2015,1,x) + '1m' is Date(2015,2,28) for -- x = 28, 29, 30, 31. That means, for example, -- d = Date(2015,3,3) - Date(2015,1,31) -- gives d.years, d.months, d.days = 0, 1, 3 (excluding date1). if not (is_date(date1) and is_date(date2) and date1.calendar == date2.calendar) then return end local wantfill if type(options) == 'table' then wantfill = options.fill end local isnegative = false local iszero = false if date1 < date2 then isnegative = true date1, date2 = date2, date1 elseif date1 == date2 then iszero = true end -- It is known that date1 >= date2 (period is from date2 to date1). if date1.partial or date2.partial then -- Two partial dates might have timelines: ---------------------A=================B--- date1 is from A to B inclusive --------C=======D-------------------------- date2 is from C to D inclusive -- date1 > date2 iff A > C (date1.partial.first > date2.partial.first) -- The periods can overlap ('April 2001' - '2001'): -------------A===B------------------------- A=2001-04-01 B=2001-04-30 --------C=====================D------------ C=2001-01-01 D=2001-12-31 if wantfill then date1, date2 = autofill(date1, date2) else local function zdiff(date1, date2) local diff = date1 - date2 if diff.isnegative then return date1 - date1 -- a valid diff in case we call its methods end return diff end local function getdate(date, which) return date.partial and date.partial[which] or date end local maxdiff = zdiff(getdate(date1, 'last'), getdate(date2, 'first')) local mindiff = zdiff(getdate(date1, 'first'), getdate(date2, 'last')) local years, months if maxdiff.years == mindiff.years then years = maxdiff.years if maxdiff.months == mindiff.months then months = maxdiff.months else months = { mindiff.months, maxdiff.months } end else years = { mindiff.years, maxdiff.years } end return setmetatable({ date1 = date1, date2 = date2, partial = { years = years, months = months, maxdiff = maxdiff, mindiff = mindiff, }, isnegative = isnegative, iszero = iszero, age = _diff_age, duration = _diff_duration, }, diffmt) end end local y1, m1 = date1.year, date1.month local y2, m2 = date2.year, date2.month local years = y1 - y2 local months = m1 - m2 local d1 = date1.day + hms(date1) local d2 = date2.day + hms(date2) local days, time if d1 >= d2 then days = d1 - d2 else months = months - 1 -- Get days in previous month (before the "to" date) given December has 31 days. local dpm = m1 > 1 and days_in_month(y1, m1 - 1, date1.calendar) or 31 if d2 >= dpm then days = d1 - hms(date2) else days = dpm - d2 + d1 end end if months < 0 then years = years - 1 months = months + 12 end days, time = math.modf(days) local H, M, S = h_m_s(time) return setmetatable({ date1 = date1, date2 = date2, partial = false, -- avoid index lookup years = years, months = months, days = days, hours = H, minutes = M, seconds = S, isnegative = isnegative, iszero = iszero, age = _diff_age, duration = _diff_duration, }, diffmt) end local z = { _current = current, _Date = Date, _days_in_month = days_in_month, } -- Here begins the adapted functions of [[Module:Time]] -- ---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- function z.currentDate() local d = os.date('!*t') local Date = {} Date.year = d.year Date.month = d.month Date.day = d.day Date.hour = d.hour Date.minute = d.min Date.second = d.sec return Date end function validate(Date) Date.year = tonumber(Date.year) Date.month = tonumber(Date.month) Date.day = tonumber(Date.day) Date.hour = tonumber(Date.hour) Date.minute = tonumber(Date.minute) Date.second = tonumber(Date.second) -- It remains to validate that it is a valid date end function z.age(date1, date2) --Function that returns the age in years between two dates --Dates are assumed to have been previously validated. if not date1 then return -- missing to return an error end if not date2 then date2=z.currentDate() end local years = date2.year - date1.year --if true then return require('Module:Tables').tostring(date2) end if date2.month < date1.month or (date2.month == date1.month and date2.day < date1.day) then years = years - 1 end if years < 0 then return -- missing to return an error elseif years == 0 then return 'ዓመት ኣብ ዘይመልእ ግዜ' elseif years == 1 then return 'ሓደ ዓመት' else return years .. ' ዓመታት' end end function z.callFromATemplate(frame) function getDate(day, month, year) local result={} if day then result.day = day result.month = month result.year = year validate(result) return result end end local args = frame.args local task = z[args[1]] local date1 = getDate(args[2], args[3], args[4]) local date2 = getDate(args[5], args[6], args[7]) return task(date1, date2) end -- Here begins the adapted functions of [[Module:Times]] -- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- function z.NameOfMonth(month) -- Function that returns the name of the month, where month is a number between 1 and 12. -- If not, the month value is returned. -- For example, 2 --> ለካቲት -- 02 --> ለካቲት -- ሚያዝያ --> ሚያዝያ -- ግንቦት --> ግንቦት return month_info[tonumber(month)][2] or month end function z.Time(frame) -- Function that formats a date -- The only mandatory parameter is the year or 3. -- Get the arguments with which the function is called local arguments = {} local parent = {} if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then if frame.args[3] or frame.args["ዓመት"] then arguments = frame.args else parent = frame:getParent() arguments = parent.args end else arguments = frame end local link = arguments["link"] ~= "no" -- Obtain the day, the name of the month and the year including for negative years a.d. local day = arguments["መዓልቲ"] or arguments[1] or '' local month = arguments["ወርሒ"] or arguments[2] or '' local year=tonumber(arguments["ዓመት"] or arguments[3]) or 0 day = (day ~='') and (tonumber(day) or day) or day -- Remove leading zeros of the day. month = (month~='') and ((month_info[month] and month_info[month][2]) or month_info[tonumber(month)][2] or month) or month -- Extract month name year = (year<0) and (-year .. ' ቅ.ክ.') or year local calendar = (arguments["calendar"] == 'julian') and ('<sup>[[Julian calendar|jul.]]</sup>') or '' -- Format the date depending on whether the day, month or year are reported local out = '' if year ~= 0 then out = link and (out .. '[[' .. year .. ']]') or tostring(year) if month~='' then if arguments["uppercase"] == 'yes' then month = mw.language.new('ti'):ucfirst(month) end out = link and (month .. ']] ' .. out) or (month .. '' .. out) if day ~='' then out = link and ('[[' .. day .. '' .. out .. calendar) or (day .. '' .. out .. calendar) else out = link and ('[[' .. out) or out end end end return out end function z.Numerical(frame) local d = Date(frame.args[1]) local err = '<strong class="error">Invalid date string</strong>' return (d == nil) and err or d:text('%Y%m%d') end return z osmh60ixeubh855nzeeh0kg18z5f72e እንግሊዝኛ 0 5719 22674 2021-04-24T21:11:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[እንግሊዝኛ]] to [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ it refers to the language wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] s77fivoimsqdrl1758qcth8qmoamzbt ሞደል:Lang-pt 10 5720 22685 2021-04-25T22:53:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=pt }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} መደብ:ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝ...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=pt }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ፖርቱጊዝኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> 7k9yl7rkxefsaqjsdm6ugqfsdmg6bra ማዕጾ:ሕብረተ ሰብ 100 5724 22732 22731 2021-05-01T21:36:34Z 2003:C5:A741:A00:FCEC:9F3C:5BFD:A0AE wikitext text/x-wiki መ ባ እ ታ ኤለትሪክ እንታይ ማለት ዩ ኣብ ሓደ ስልኪ ዝመሓላለፍ ኢነርጂ ዑጹዉ ዝኾነ ቅርጺ ምስ ዝህልዎ ኤለክትሪክ ይመሓላለፍ ከም ዘሎ ክንርዳን ንኽኢል።ብፊዚኪስ ክገለጽ ከሎ ሓደ ኤለትሪክ ካብ ዝጎደሎ (-)ናብ ተደመሮ (+)ክም ዝጋዓዝ ይፍለጥ ግን ካኣ ኤለትሪክ ካብ ተደመሮ(+) ናብ ዝጎደሎ(-) ይጋዓዝ ይብሃል እቲ ቅኑዕ ፊዝክፋዊ ኣገባብ ከሎ ታሪኻዊ ተክኒክ ኣጻዋዉዓ ተለሚዱ ንክኸይድ ተባሂሉ ታሪኻዊ ኣጸዋወዓ ተክኒክ ኣብ ስራሕ ኤለትሪክ ተለሚዱ ይርከብ ።በዚ ምኽንያት ኤለክትሪክ ካብ ተደመሮ ናብ ዝግደሎ ይጋዓዝ ይባሃል። ኣስተዉዕል ሕቶ ኢለክትሪክ ካበይ ናበይ ይጋዓዝ ካብ ተደመሮ (+) ናብ ዝጎደሎ(-) ታሪኻዊ ኣጻዋወዓ ተክንክ ካብ ዝጎደሎ(-) ናብ ተደመሮ(+) ከም ዝጋዓዝ ግን ፊዝከሳዊ ኣገባብ ይረደኣና ኣይናይ ዩ እቲ ቅንዕ ፊዝኪሳዊ ኣብ ስራሕ ትለሚዱ ዝኸይድ ዘሎ ኪሳብ ሎሚ ግን ተክኒካዊ ኣጸዋወዓ ኢዩ። eqn2q16ssq3htjm060hxbhj59n5if75 ሜድያዊኪ:Wikimedia-copyright 8 5727 22751 2021-05-19T20:13:18Z Joanmp14 5782 translation wikitext text/x-wiki ጽሑፍ ኣብ ትሕቲ <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">ፍቓድ ክርኤቲቭ ኮመንዝ ባህርይ ተመሳሳሊ ምክፋል 3.0 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License)</a> ይርከብ እዩ፤ ተወሰኽቲ ውዕላት ከተግብሩ ይኽእሉ እዮም። ነዚ መካን እዚ ብምጥቃም፣ ን<a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Terms_of_Use">ውዕላት ኣጠቓቕማ</a>ናን ን<a href="//wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Privacy_policy">ሕጊ ስትረት</a>ናን ትሰማምዓሉ ኢኻ። <br/>Wikipedia&reg; ዝተመዝገበ ምልክት ንግድ <a href="//www.wikimediafoundation.org/">መሰረት ዊኪሜድያ</a> እዩ፣ መኽሰብ ዘይድልብ ውድብ። 0uk64scbez1u68x04jebo25yh245c7a ሞደል:ምስኡ ተሰማማዕ 10 5728 22755 2021-06-03T17:17:48Z ArticleEditor404 7562 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «[[File:Symbol confirmed.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''{{{1|ምስኡ ተሰማማዕ}}}''' <noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Symbol confirmed.svg|20px|link=|alt=]] '''{{{1|ምስኡ ተሰማማዕ}}}''' <noinclude> 6ia7r6vhb3b72ao7mzk3eg7hqr3h57d United States 0 5729 22756 2021-06-03T17:24:13Z ArticleEditor404 7562 Redirected page to [[ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣመሪካ]] fukg6l1aqzjidzkj755ev55xoe15sb3 ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳዊት ጉያና 10 5730 22764 2021-06-21T08:51:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳዊት ጉያና]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳዊት ጊያና]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ፈረንሳዊት ጊያና]] 8336i14bqa4zwlzlcjq0wrmy68p3dv6 ሞደል:Country data ኡሩጓይ 10 5731 22767 2021-06-21T09:03:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኡራጓይ]] rvovrpp5gs6cycpchv9cg0eooqn8f7v ሞደል:Country data ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሳህራዊ ዓረብ 10 5732 22769 2021-06-21T09:16:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሳህራዊ ዓረብ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ]]፦ wrong name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሃራዊ ዓረባዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] lopptb72h2urhcc8ts8qhzlwzan15hk ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሳህራ 10 5733 22773 2021-06-21T09:23:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሳህራ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] c9mezarkfm7ka83mfmrz1m9rg9t9pys ሞደል:Country data ምዕራብ ሰሃራ 10 5734 22775 2021-06-21T09:24:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ምዕራባዊ ሰሃራ]] c9mezarkfm7ka83mfmrz1m9rg9t9pys ሞደል:Country data በኒን 10 5735 22777 2021-06-21T09:52:30Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data በኒን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ቤኒን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቤኒን]] q6hl0lvt8x24qsoklkw0c7b4qjy71xt ሞደል:Country data ሊኽትንሽታይን 10 5737 22795 2021-06-26T12:03:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽትንሽታይን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] o7vgyt0mu9cbrr9ptb4zc8zki8as3la ሞደል:Country data LIE 10 5738 22798 2021-06-26T12:05:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] o7vgyt0mu9cbrr9ptb4zc8zki8as3la ሞደል:Country data ሌኽተንሽተይን 10 5739 22799 2021-06-26T12:05:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] o7vgyt0mu9cbrr9ptb4zc8zki8as3la ሞደል:Country data ሌኽተንሽታይን 10 5740 22800 2021-06-26T12:05:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሊኽተንሽታይን]] o7vgyt0mu9cbrr9ptb4zc8zki8as3la ሞደል:Country data ቬነዝዌላ 10 5741 22801 2021-06-26T12:06:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] 09pcckpg6brpo63bb2l6fnn31h9kz69 ሞደል:Country data ቨነዝዌላ 10 5742 22802 2021-06-26T12:06:47Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] 09pcckpg6brpo63bb2l6fnn31h9kz69 ሞደል:Country data ቨኔዝዌላ 10 5743 22803 2021-06-26T12:06:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] 09pcckpg6brpo63bb2l6fnn31h9kz69 ሞደል:Country data ቨኔዝወላ 10 5744 22804 2021-06-26T12:06:59Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ቬኔዝዌላ]] 09pcckpg6brpo63bb2l6fnn31h9kz69 ሞደል:Country data ጅብራልታር 10 5745 22807 2021-06-26T12:14:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ጅብራልታር]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ጂብራልታር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጂብራልታር]] kjzmiu1c940atseqep5wkc3q6y0dqg5 ሞደል:Country data GIB 10 5746 22808 2021-06-26T12:15:13Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ጂብራልታር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጂብራልታር]] kjzmiu1c940atseqep5wkc3q6y0dqg5 ሞደል:Country data DJI 10 5747 22810 2021-06-26T12:16:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ጅቡቲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ጅቡቲ]] gz2uxvxefwfv4k8s1fkr1ed4l78f8qw ሞደል:Country data ኩወይት 10 5748 22812 2021-06-26T12:30:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ኩወይት]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] rs87d0vtdqigb3jtp6gwtf3jilrcwte ሞደል:Country data KWT 10 5749 22814 2021-06-26T12:31:12Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] rs87d0vtdqigb3jtp6gwtf3jilrcwte ሞደል:Country data KUW 10 5750 22815 2021-06-26T12:31:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] rs87d0vtdqigb3jtp6gwtf3jilrcwte ሞደል:Country data ክዌት 10 5751 22816 2021-06-26T12:31:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኩዌት]] rs87d0vtdqigb3jtp6gwtf3jilrcwte ኤርትራዊ ናቕፋ 0 5752 22819 2021-06-27T16:33:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኤርትራዊ ናቕፋ]] to [[ናቕፋ (ባጤራ)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ናቕፋ (ባጤራ)]] 8w1khbkz29et1juqv0xrdjpqezue3ht ሞደል:Country data SLE 10 5755 22867 2021-07-12T22:34:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሴራ ልዮን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሴራ ልዮን]] 3yf6lepmo9yetu7zf7qn5cnalsposg6 ሞደል:Country data ሰራልዮን 10 5756 22868 2021-07-12T22:34:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሴራ ልዮን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሴራ ልዮን]] 3yf6lepmo9yetu7zf7qn5cnalsposg6 መደብ:User ti 14 5759 22894 2021-07-16T07:59:11Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ትግርኛ. lo7fl2mq80m8j3zj1egu4kbm5jgpu0x መደብ:User fa 14 5761 22928 2021-07-16T22:30:34Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ፋርስ. q4zf6mwgr6juzded7ydma40hymdxzxd መደብ:User he 14 5762 22929 2021-07-16T22:30:34Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language እብራይስጥ. gbvtks1aj67l456t0g2ys8asagwur1m መደብ:User qu 14 5763 22930 2021-07-16T22:30:34Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language Quechua. 4dbjefvpga13glrsc145a8zrmj0bcvs መደብ:User sw 14 5764 22931 2021-07-16T22:30:34Z Babel AutoCreate 4995 Automatically creating [[Project:Babel|Babel]] category page. wikitext text/x-wiki Users in this category indicate their knowledge of language ስዋሂሊ. fg7iy5xpdngzrubx4vk8hy39sq1jksl ዊኪፐድያ:ማሕበረሰብ መእተዊ ማዕጾ 4 5765 22942 2021-07-24T15:14:43Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማሕበረሰብ መእተዊ ማዕጾ]] to [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዊኪፐድያ:ማዕጾ ማሕበረ ሰብ]] ijpcb293kc61mdeiienho7vjlfv1ts6 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ኢትዮጵያ 10 5771 22962 22961 2021-07-30T18:15:12Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ኢትዮጵያ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} |name=ኢትዮጵያ | top = 15.3 | bottom = 2.9 | left = 32.7 | right = 48.3 | image = Ethiopia location map.svg |ቅርጻ_መሬት = Ethiopia relief location map.jpg }}<noinclude> {{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ኢትዮጵያ| ]] </noinclude> c0z6wkkk5d0iyvbpoztpbp8p7q7oi67 ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ ኣፍሪቃ 10 5772 22964 2021-07-30T18:27:34Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «{{#switch:{{{1}}} | name = ኣፍሪቃ | x = 48.852459016393 + 71.1 * cos({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * sin(({{{3}}} - 15) * pi / 180) * (((1 + cos({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * cos(({{{3}}} - 15) * pi / 180)) * 0.5) ^ - 0.5 ) | y = 51.180555555556 - 75.3 * sin({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * (((1 + cos({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * cos(({{{3}}} - 15) * pi / 180)) * 0.5) ^ -0.5) | image = Africa location map.svg | ቅርጻ_መሬት = Africa relief location map.jpg }}<noinclude>{{...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{{1}}} | name = ኣፍሪቃ | x = 48.852459016393 + 71.1 * cos({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * sin(({{{3}}} - 15) * pi / 180) * (((1 + cos({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * cos(({{{3}}} - 15) * pi / 180)) * 0.5) ^ - 0.5 ) | y = 51.180555555556 - 75.3 * sin({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * (((1 + cos({{{2}}} * pi / 180) * cos(({{{3}}} - 15) * pi / 180)) * 0.5) ^ -0.5) | image = Africa location map.svg | ቅርጻ_መሬት = Africa relief location map.jpg }}<noinclude>{{ካርታ ቦታ/ሓበሬታ}} ==ኣማራጽያዊ ካርታ== The alternate map parameter in [[ሞደል:ካርታ ቦታ]] can be used to display the following map: [[File:Africa relief location map.jpg|400x400px|thumb|left|AlternativeMap = Africa relief location map.jpg]] <div style="clear:both" ><div> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ካርታታት ቦታ ኣፍሪቃ| ]] </noinclude> snsy8pi2z964f5phjo7fe3gnz7bh2tf ኣዲስ ኣበባ 0 5773 22981 22966 2021-07-30T19:52:56Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ንኡስ ሃገራዊ ኣካል | መበቆላዊ ስም = አዲስ አበባ | ምሉእ ስም = ኣዲስ ኣበባ | ሕብረት = [[ርእሰ ከተማ]] | ሃገር = {{flagcountry|ኢትዮጵያ}} | ባንዴራ = no | ባንዴራ_ወሰን = no | ኣርማ = no | ስፍሓት = 530.14 | img_panorama_urb = Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 3,384,569 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2008 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ርእሰ_ከተማዊ = 4,567,857 | ጻዕቂ = 5,165.1 | ገጽ መርበብ = www.addisababacity.gov.et | ካርታ_loc = ኢትዮጵያ | ካርታ_loc_1 = ኣፍሪቃ | ካርታ = no | መሰረት = 1886 | ተለፎናዊ ቅድመ ጥብቆ = (+251) 11 }} '''ኣዲስ ኣበባ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ|ኣምሓርኛ]]፦ ''አዲስ አበባ''፣ ‘ሓድሽ ዕምባባ’)፣ [[ርእሰ ከተማ]]ን ዝዓበየት ከተማን [[ኢትዮጵያ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] 7jjts3vs6t6dc8z87umu0inciobgqyw አዲስ አበባ 0 5774 22979 2021-07-30T19:48:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] m1rfga1migl05wlepg6ramxwfsd46z2 Addis Ababa 0 5775 22980 2021-07-30T19:49:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣዲስ ኣበባ]] m1rfga1migl05wlepg6ramxwfsd46z2 ህንድ 0 5776 22990 2021-08-05T21:41:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ህንድ]] to [[ህንዲ]]፦ misspelling wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ህንዲ]] hvwv2rs32e8sfnkc9fqls7219gsft3g ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ 10 5777 22992 2021-08-05T22:00:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር]] d2bm0ce9ov0p7k5jjw7k0c0b9fu00te ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ/doc 10 5778 22994 2021-08-05T22:00:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ/doc]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/doc]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/doc]] ohhy5wdf9pbkl7hw3mat3u7e5i4wmc8 ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ/ኣጠቓቕማ 10 5779 22996 2021-08-05T22:00:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ሃገር ሓበሬታ/ኣጠቓቕማ]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/ኣጠቓቕማ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሃገር/ኣጠቓቕማ]] bmzv86s3evms7hawsxglrlhi8ya8e9q India 0 5782 23012 2021-08-09T15:21:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ህንዲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ህንዲ]] hvwv2rs32e8sfnkc9fqls7219gsft3g Republic of India 0 5783 23013 2021-08-09T15:22:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ህንዲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ህንዲ]] hvwv2rs32e8sfnkc9fqls7219gsft3g ሪፓብሊክ ህንዲ 0 5784 23014 2021-08-09T15:23:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ህንዲ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ህንዲ]] hvwv2rs32e8sfnkc9fqls7219gsft3g ፈደራላዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኢትዮጵያ 0 5785 23016 2021-08-09T16:08:42Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኢትዮጵያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኢትዮጵያ]] 0sqquq0xcsmolpi9myatjaychdbe3t2 Somalia 0 5786 23018 2021-08-09T17:46:47Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሶማልያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሶማልያ]] a8y0p9bqwc00edbnakaj9nn04zi2daa ፈደራላዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሶማልያ 0 5787 23019 2021-08-09T17:47:05Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሶማልያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሶማልያ]] a8y0p9bqwc00edbnakaj9nn04zi2daa ሪፓብሊክ ሶማልያ 0 5788 23020 2021-08-09T17:47:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሶማልያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሶማልያ]] a8y0p9bqwc00edbnakaj9nn04zi2daa ሞደል:IPA-de 10 5789 23022 2021-08-09T18:23:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ጀርመንኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude>...» wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ጀርመንኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ጀርመንኛ|ጀርመንኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} 3filzlchee93fgknu4cc3p1knmnhwtk ሞደል:Lang-de 10 5790 23024 2021-08-09T18:33:40Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=de }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=de }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude> sikklfj1l5xbjf5maaq3y9zem350pfc ሞደል:EUR 10 5791 23027 23025 2021-08-09T20:03:40Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:EUR]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Flagcountry|ኤውሮጳዊ ሕብረት}}<noinclude>[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ገለጽቲ ሃገር]]</noinclude> q6478u3if7hmn5dtzept8scu40fqsz0 ሞደል:EU 10 5792 23026 2021-08-09T20:02:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:EUR]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:EUR]] 08lxb7vrhtqefhkvgqbpb6san3dtgvb ቬነዝዌላ 0 5793 23030 2021-08-09T21:49:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ሪፓብሊክ ቬኔዝዌላ 0 5794 23031 2021-08-09T21:50:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ቨነዝዌላ 0 5795 23032 2021-08-09T21:50:57Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ቨኔዝዌላ 0 5796 23033 2021-08-09T21:51:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ቨኔዝወላ 0 5797 23034 2021-08-09T21:52:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቬኔዝዌላ]] hl66muul4dq26ppxjs4vpvds8zsk3px ሪፓብሊክ ቺሌ 0 5799 23041 2021-08-11T21:47:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቺሌ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቺሌ]] 0k8oeo3uvzc0gdj01jn4p18zjteygnj ዮሃን ሰባስትያን ባኽ 0 5800 23097 23048 2021-09-06T20:24:56Z Pboboc 7731 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Johann_Sebastian_Bach.png|thumb|ዮሃን ሰባስትያን ባኽ, 1746[[ፋይል:Johann_Sebastian_Bach_signature.svg|center|frameless|Bachs Unterschrift]]]] [[ፋይል:Bachsiegel.svg|thumb|"JSB"]] '''ዮሃን ሰባስትያን ባኽ''' (21 መጋቢት 1685 - 28 ሓምለ 1750) ጀርመናዊ ኣዳላዊ ባሮክ እዩ ነይሩ ። ሓደ ኻብቶም ኣብ ታሪኽ ምዕራባውያን ብሉጻት ሙዚቀኛታት ጌርካ እዩ ዚርአ ። ባኽ ንኸም ሞዛርት ቢቶቨን ብራምዝ ዝኣመሰሉ ሙዚቀኛታት ጸልይዎም ኢዩ ኣብቲ ግዜ እቲ ዝነበረ ሙዚቃ ድማ ብሉጽ ከም ዝኸውን ገበሮ ። ባኽ ሓደ ኻብቶም ኣብ ታሪኽ ምዕራባውያን ኣዝዮም ኣገደስቲ ስነ-ጥበባውያን እዩ ሙዚቃኡ ኸኣ ኣብ መላእ ዓለም እዩ ዚርአ።<ref>https://www.biography.com/musician/johann-sebastian-bach</ref><ref>http://www.baroquemusic.org/biojsbach.html</ref><ref>https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/view/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-6002278195</ref> <references /> [[መደብ:ጀርመን]] 9a49jedqf5hg7ipcr2vt0z5ybqmj3mo ሞደል:ምሕጻር 10 5801 23054 2021-08-23T00:08:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ምሕጻር]] to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል]] 32jd2utrsrne6haesldr4ygci3qeqc9 ሞደል:ምሕጻር/doc 10 5802 23056 2021-08-23T00:08:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ምሕጻር/doc]] to [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል/doc]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ኣሕጽሮተ ቃል/doc]] 7jtxjcp966hfh71ic49kqhwl9houkpz ሞደል:Plain link 10 5803 23058 2021-08-24T15:03:58Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<span class="plainlinks">[{{{1|{{{URL|{{{url}}}}}}}}} {{{2|{{{ኣርእስቲ|{{{TITLE|{{{title|}}}}}}}}}}}}]</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <span class="plainlinks">[{{{1|{{{URL|{{{url}}}}}}}}} {{{2|{{{ኣርእስቲ|{{{TITLE|{{{title|}}}}}}}}}}}}]</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> tofbfwsxksmp8mgk8i9bmpbxr0eup6v ሞደል:Plainlink 10 5804 23059 2021-08-24T15:05:33Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Plain link]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Plain link]] dfs68r4ozudijej01mvkuzkcp7n90ig ሞደል:መቓን ምስሊ 10 5805 23060 2021-08-24T15:24:55Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<table style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background-color: #F9F9F9; margin-left: {{#ifeq:{{{align|{{{ኣቀማምጣ|}}}}}}|left|0|1}}em; margin-right: {{#ifeq:{{{align|{{{ኣቀማምጣ|}}}}}}|left|1|0}}em; {{#ifeq:{{{ኣቀማምጣ|{{{align|}}}}}}|center|margin: auto;|float: {{{align|{{{ኣቀማምጣ|right}}}}}};}}width: {{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|248}}}}}}px; padding: 2px;"> {{#if: {{{ኣርእስቲ|}}} | <tr><th style="text-align:{{{ኣቀማም...» wikitext text/x-wiki <table style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background-color: #F9F9F9; margin-left: {{#ifeq:{{{align|{{{ኣቀማምጣ|}}}}}}|left|0|1}}em; margin-right: {{#ifeq:{{{align|{{{ኣቀማምጣ|}}}}}}|left|1|0}}em; {{#ifeq:{{{ኣቀማምጣ|{{{align|}}}}}}|center|margin: auto;|float: {{{align|{{{ኣቀማምጣ|right}}}}}};}}width: {{{ስፍሓት|{{{width|248}}}}}}px; padding: 2px;"> {{#if: {{{ኣርእስቲ|}}} | <tr><th style="text-align:{{{ኣቀማምጣ ኣርእስቲ|center}}}; font-weight: bold; background-color:{{{ድሕረ ባይታ ኣርእስቲ|transparent}}};">{{{title|{{{ኣርእስቲ|}}}}}}</th></tr> }} {{#if: {{{እግሪ|{{{caption|}}}}}} | <tr style="clear:both; background-color:{{{ድሕረ ባይታ ጽሑፍ|transparent}}}; text-align: left; font-size: 90%;"><td>{{{caption|{{{እግሪ|}}}}}}</td></tr> }} </table><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> amxcfivflg20r5xsw0kjn56bfeotvuf ሞደል:Image frame 10 5806 23061 2021-08-24T15:25:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:መቓን ምስሊ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:መቓን ምስሊ]] c2el8nfeyfofig25pwdumob3m1di9hi ሞደል:Imageframe 10 5807 23062 2021-08-24T15:25:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:መቓን ምስሊ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:መቓን ምስሊ]] c2el8nfeyfofig25pwdumob3m1di9hi ሞደል:ምብጻሓት 10 5808 23064 23063 2021-08-25T20:40:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ምብጻሓት]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{መቓን ምስሊ |ኣቀማምጣ = center |ኣርእስቲ = {{plain link|url=https://tools.wmflabs.org/pageviews/?project=ti.wikipedia.org&platform=all-access&agent=user&range=latest-{{{days|180}}}&pages={{urlencode:{{{1|{{{target|{{SUBJECTPAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}|ኣርእስቲ=መዓልታዊ ምብጻሓት}} ናብ «[[{{{1|{{SUBJECTPAGENAME}}}}}]]» ኣብ ዝሓለፋ {{#ifeq:{{#expr:{{{days|180}}} mod 30}}|0|{{#expr:{{{days|180}}} / 30}} ኣዋርሕ|{{{days|180}}} መዓልታት}} |ትሕዝቶ = {{{!}} {{!}}- {{!}} [[ፋይል:Open data small color (vector).svg|50px]] {{!}} {{PageViews graph|{{{days|180}}}|{{{1|{{SUBJECTPAGENAME}}}}}|width=500|height=150}} {{!}}} }}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 67imjkv97h3kbmvjnoghl1lcwa2yknk ሞደል:PageViews graph 10 5809 23066 2021-08-25T21:07:01Z Joanmp14 5782 ሓድሽ ገጽ ዝተፈጠረ፦ «<includeonly>{{#tag:graph|</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}<syntaxhighlight lang="html"><graph></syntaxhighlight>{{#tag:syntaxhighlight|</noinclude> { // // ATTENTION: This code is maintained at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template:Graph:PageViews // Please do not modify it anywhere else, as it may get copied and override your changes. // Suggestions can be made at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template_talk:...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#tag:graph|</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}<syntaxhighlight lang="html"><graph></syntaxhighlight>{{#tag:syntaxhighlight|</noinclude> { // // ATTENTION: This code is maintained at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template:Graph:PageViews // Please do not modify it anywhere else, as it may get copied and override your changes. // Suggestions can be made at https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Template_talk:Graph:PageViews // The graph uses PageViews API https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Analytics/PageviewAPI // "version": 2, "width": {{{width|400}}}, "height": {{{height|200}}}, // The data for this graph comes from the PageView API. The request is made for N days back up to now. "data": [ { "name": "pageviews", "url": "wikirest://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/metrics/pageviews/{{#ifeq: {{{2|}}} | _ | aggregate | per-article }}/{{trim|{{#ifeq: {{{3|{{SERVERNAME}}}}} | www.mediawiki.org | mediawiki.org | {{{3|{{SERVERNAME}}}}} }}}}/{{{platform|all-access}}}/user/{{#ifeq: {{{2|}}} | _ | {{{granularity | monthly}}} | {{urlencode:{{#titleparts: {{{2|{{ARTICLEPAGENAME}} }}} }}|PATH}}/daily }}/{{formatnum:{{#time: Ymd | -{{{1|30}}} days }}|R}}00/{{formatnum:{{#time: Ymd }}|R}}00", "format": { "type": "json", "property": "items" }, // The response is parsed here, converting date strings of form "20160223" into date 2016-02-23 "transform": [ { "type": "formula", "field": "year", "expr": "parseInt(substring(datum.timestamp,0,4))" }, { "type": "formula", "field": "month", "expr": "parseInt(substring(datum.timestamp,4,6))" }, { "type": "formula", "field": "day", "expr": "parseInt(substring(datum.timestamp,6,8))" }, { "type": "formula", "field": "date", "expr": "datetime(datum.year,datum.month-1,datum.day)" } ] } ], "scales": [ // The dates are scaled to the "x" axis - the width of the graph { "name": "x", "type": "time", "range": "width", "domain": {"data": "pageviews","field": "date"} }, // The pageviews are scaled to the "y" axis - the height of the graph // Optional scale parameter can change "linear" to other scales like log // Optional max parameter can fix the upper bound of the graph { "name": "y", "type": "{{{scale|linear}}}", "range": "height", "domain": {"data": "pageviews","field": "views"}, "clamp": true, {{ #if: {{{max|}}} | "domainMax": {{{max}}}, }} "nice": true } ], // Simple axis with horizontal grid lines "axes": [ {"type": "x", "scale": "x", "ticks": 5}, {"type": "y", "scale": "y", "ticks": 5, "grid": true} ], // The graph is drawn with two elements a thick line at the top, and a semi-transparent area below "marks": [ { "type": "line", "from": {"data": "pageviews"}, "properties": { "enter": { "x": {"scale": "x","field": "date"}, "y": {"scale": "y","field": "views"}, "stroke": {"value": "{{{color|#00f}}}"}, "strokeWidth": {"value": 3}, "interpolate": {"value": "{{{interpolate|monotone}}}"} } } }, { "type": "area", "from": {"data": "pageviews"}, "properties": { "enter": { "x": {"scale": "x","field": "date"}, "y": {"scale": "y","value": 0}, "y2": {"scale": "y","field": "views"}, "fill": {"value": "{{{color|#00f}}}"}, "fillOpacity": {"value": 0.35}, "interpolate": {"value": "{{{interpolate|monotone}}}"} } } } ] } <includeonly>}}</includeonly><noinclude>|lang=javascript}}<syntaxhighlight lang="html"></graph></syntaxhighlight></noinclude> jqf3pa183bo47uflu9b85ymvdo2tw59 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ዕጡቕ ጉጅለ 10 5810 23069 23068 2021-08-26T21:42:09Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ዕጡቕ ጉጅለ]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Infobox |headertype = military |title = {{{ስም|{{PAGENAME}}}}} |colorbackgroundtitle = #b0c4de |style = width:{{{ስፍሓት ሰደቓ|312px}}}; 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1941-1974).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ ካብ 1897 ክሳዕ 1936 ከምኡ’ውን (1941-1952)። ፋይል:Flag of Eritrea (1952-1961).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ ካብ 1952 ክሳዕ 1961። ፋይል:Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ ኣብ ትሕቲ መግዛእቲ [[ሃይለ ስላሴ]] ካብ 1961 ክሳዕ 1974። ፋይል:Flag of the EPLF.svg|ባንዴራ [[ህዝባዊ ግንባር ሓርነት ኤርትራ|ህ.ግ.ሓ.ኤ]]። ፋይል:Flag of Eritrea (1993-1995).svg|[[ፋይል:FIAV historical.svg|23px]] ባንዴራ ካብ 1993 ክሳዕ 1995 (ዓቐናት 2:3)። </gallery> [[መደብ:ሃገራዊት ባንዴራታት]] pcfy50otxpfp9p3toqqvs1u96lmy55v ሰንደቕ ዕላማ ኤርትራ 0 5815 23086 2021-08-28T13:52:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ባንዴራ ኤርትራ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ባንዴራ ኤርትራ]] 56sloaqh8rcbwj7z2tiz3hqxyizr9do ኩሽ (መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ) 0 5816 23102 23094 2021-09-07T13:03:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኩሽ (ወዲ ካም)]] to [[ኩሽ (መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ)]] wikitext text/x-wiki ኩሽ ወይ ኩሥ (ብዕብራይስጥ: כּוּשׁ‎ ; ብግዕዝ: ኩሽ/ኩሥ) ቦኽሪ ወዲ ካምን ወዲ ወዱ ንኖህን እዩ ነይሩ ። ንሱ ድማ አሕዋት ኸነዓን፥ ሚስራይምን ፥ፉጥን ነበረ። ኩሽ ኣቦ ኒምሮድ ዝበሃል ንጉስ እዩ ነይሩ ፣ ንሱ ድማ "ኣብ ምድሪ ናይ መጀመርታ ጅግና" ተባሒሉ እዩ ዝጽዋዕ ነይሩ ። ኩሽ ብልምዲ ኣቦሓጎ እታ ኣብ ጥቓ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ እትርከብ ከም ዝነበረት ዝእመነላ ጥንታዊት ግዝኣት "ምድሪ ኩሽ" ጌርካ እያ እትርአ ። ኩሽ ኣብ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ እትርከብ ምስ መንግስቲ ኩሽ ወይ ጥንታዊት ኢትዮጵያ እያ ። ቛንቋ ኩሽ ፡ ኩሽ ዝብል ስም እዩ ዘለዎ ። == መለለዪ == {{hiero|kꜣš<ref name = Gauthier193>{{cite book |last1=Gauthier |first1=Henri |title=Dictionnaire des Noms Géographiques Contenus dans les Textes Hiéroglyphiques Vol. 5 |date=1928 |pages=193–194 |url=https://archive.org/details/Gauthier1928/page/n99}}</ref>|<hiero>V31:G1-N37:N25</hiero>|era=1ip|align=right}} ኩሽ ብቛንቋ ዕብራዊ/ዕብራይስጥ እተጸውዐ ስም ኰይኑ ፡ ካብቲ ካሽ ዝብል ናይ ግብጺ ስም ታሕተዋይ ኑብያ ፡ ደሓር ከኣ ካብቲ ኣብ ናፓታ ዝነበረ መንግስቲ ኑብያ ዝመጸ ክኸውን ይኽእል እዩ ። እቲ ኩሽ ዝብል ፎርም ፡ ኣብ መዝገብ ግብጻውያን ካብ ግዝኣት መንቱሆተፕ ካልኣይ (21 ክፍለ-ዘመን ቅ.ል.ክ) ኣትሒዙ ፡ ኣብ ዞባ ኑብያ ወፈራታቱ ብዝርዝር ተጻሒፉ ይርከብ ። ኣብቲ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ዕብራይስጢ እተጠርነፈሉ እዋንን ኣብ ብምሉኡ ክላሲካዊ ኣጸዋውዓ መንግስቲ ኑብያ ኣብቲ ዘመናዊ ሕዝቢ ሱዳን ዝነበረ መሮቭ ዘተኰረ እዩ ነይሩ ። == ኣብ መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ ዝርከብ መወከሲታት == [[ፋይል:Page_from_Yiddish-Hebrew-Latin-German_dictionary_by_Elijah_Levita.jpg|thumb|360x360px|ካብቲ ኣብ መበል 16 ዘመን ዝነበረ ኤሊታ ለቪታ ዝጸሓፎ ፡ ዪዲሽ-ዕብራይስጢ-ላቲን-ጀርመንኛ ዘዳለዎ መዝገበ-ቃላት ፡ ዝርዝር ኣህዛብ ዝሓዘ ገጽ ኣሎ ፣ እታ "ክራቫት יהוה" ኩሽ ወይ ድማኒ ኩሺ እትብል ቓል ፡ ናብ ቛንቋ ላቲን "ኢትዮጲስ(Aethiops)" ተባሂላ ተተርጒማ ፡ ናብ ጀርመንኛ "ሞር (Mor)" ተባሂላ ተተርጒማ ኣላ ።]] ደቂ ወይ ውሉዳት ኩሽ፦ ሴባ፥ ሓዊላ፥ ሳብታ፥ ራዕማ፥ ሳብተካህ ይበሃሉ። ሙሴ ዉን ካብ ኩሻዊት ጓል-ኣንስትየቲ እዩ ተመርዕዩ። == ባህላዊ መለለዪ == ዮሴፍ ብዛዕባ ሕዝበ ኩሽ ወዲ ካምን ወዲ ወዱ ንኖህን ከምዚ ብምባል ጸብጻብ ሃበ - "ካብ ቶም ኣርባዕተ ደቂ ካምሲ ጊዜ ንስም ኩሽ ከቶ ኣይጐድኦን፣ ከመይሲ እቶም ንሱ ዝነገሰሎም ኢትዮጵያውያን ኣብዛ መዓልቲ እዚኣ ንበይኖምን ብዅሎም ሰብ እስያን ኩሻውያን ተባሂሎም ይጽውዑ ኣለዉ። s" (''[[:en:Antiquities_of_the_Jews|Antiquities of the Jews]]'' 1.6). መጽሓፍ ዘሁልቍ 12 1 ንሰበይቲ ሙሴ "ኩሻዊት ሰበይቲ" ኢላ ኽትጽውዓ ኸላ ጺጶራ ሰበይቲ ሙሴ ግን መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ኻብ ሚድያን ከም ዝመጸት ጌርካ እዩ ዚግለጽ። ህዝቅኤል እታ ኤክሳጎጅ 60-65 ጺጶራ ኣብ ሚድያን ጓና ኸም ዝዀነት ድሕሪ ምግላጽ ነቶም ኣብ ሰሜን ኣፍሪቃ ዝነበሩ ተቐማጦ ኣባሓጎታታ ኸምዚ ብምባል ገለጸሎም - "እዛ ሃገር እዚኣ ሊብያ ተባሂላ እያ እትጽዋዕ። ካብ እተፈላለዩ ሕዝብታት ኢትዮጵያውያን ከምኡውን ካብ ጸልማት ዝመጹ ዓሌታትን ነገዳትን ዚነብሩላ ኸተማ እያ። ሓደ ሰብኣይ ገዛኢ እታ ምድሪ እዩ ፣ ንጉስን ጀነራልን እዩ ። ነቲ መንግስቲ ይገዝኦ ነቲ ሕዝቢ ይፈርዶ ካህን ድማ እዩ። እዚ ሰብኣይ እዚ ኣቦይን ናታቶምን እዩ። ኣብ 5ይ ዘመን ድ.ክ. ሶርያውያን ጸሓፍቲ ነቶም ሒምያራውያን ዝበሃሉ ደቡብ ዓረብ ኩሻውያንን ኢትዮጵያውያንን ከም ዝዀኑ ገለጹሎም ። እቲ ፋርሳዊ ጸሓፍ ታሪኽ ኣል-ታባሪ (ከ. 915) ፡ ሰበይቲ ኩሽ ቃርናቢል ፡ ጓል ባታዊል ፡ ወዲ ቲራስ ከም እተባህለት ፡ "ኣብሲናውያን ፡ ሲንዲስን ህንዳውያንን" ከኣ ከም ዝወለደትሉ ዝገልጽ ልምዲ ኣዘንተወ ። ሎሚ ተዛረብቲ ቋንቋ ኩሻውያን ንኣገው: ኦሮሞ: ሶማል: ዓፋር: ከምኡውን ንኻልኦት ሓያሎ ቀቢላታት፣ ብሔራትን፣ ነገዳትን ዝሓቘፉ እዮም ፣ ኣብ መኣድታት ማሱዲ ወርቂ ካብ 947 ድ.ል.ክ. ከም ዘርኢ ኩሽ እዮም ዝቑጸሩ ነይሮም ። እቶም ቋንቋ ኩሽ ዝዛረቡ ህዝቢ ቤጃ ፡ ካብ ኩሽ ዝመበቈሉ መስመር ወለዶ ኣለዎም ። ጀምስ ብሩስ ዝስሙ ኣብ ከባቢ 1770 ናብ ከበሳታት ኢትዮጵያ ዝኸደ ዳህሳሲ ፡ ብዛዕባ እቲ ድሕሪ ማይ ኣይሂ ኣብ ዝነበራ መዓልትታት ፡ ኩሽ ወዲ ካም ምስ ስድራ ቤቱ ኰይኑ ናብ ጐልጐል ኣጣራ ኽሳእ ዝበጽሕ ፡ ካብኡ ንደሓር ሰብ ዘይነብሮ ፡ ካብኡ ድማ ንምድሪ ኢትዮጵያ ክርእዩ ዝኽእሉ ኣቢሲናውያን ፡ "ልምዲ" ከም ዝነበረ ጸሓፈ ። ኣብኡ ድማ ንኣክሱም ደዪቦም ሰርሑ ፣ እተወሰነ እዋን ጸኒሖም ከኣ ናብ ጐልጐል ተመልሱ ፣ ንሜሮቭ ድማ ሰርሑ ። ንሱ ብተወሳኺ ፡ ኣብቲ ግዜ እቲ ዝነበሩ ኤውሮጳውያን ምሁራት ፡ ነዚ ጸብጻብ እዚ ብምኽንያት እቲ ተመስሪቱሎም ዝነበረ ክልሰ-ሓሳብ ፡ ብትእምት ከም ዝነጸግዎ ፡ ኩሽ ብመንገዲ ዓረብን በቲ ኣብ መንጎ የመን ኣብ ሓውሲ ደሴት ዓረብ ዝርከብ ሓርፋፍ ኵነታት ባብ-ኤል-መንደብን ኣቢላ ናብ ኣፍሪቃ ከም ዝኣተወት ፡ ጅቡቲን ኤርትራን ኣብ ቀርኒ ኣፍሪቃ ከም ዝርከባ ይገልጽ ። ብተወሳኺ: እቲ ኣብ ኣክሱም ዝነበረ ዓቢ ጭሕሚ: ኩሽ ነቲ እተመደበሉ ከባቢ ንምምልካት ከም ዘዳለዎ እዩ ዝንገር: እቲ ኢቲኦፕ ዝበሃል ወዱ ድማ ኣብኡ ከም እተቐብረ እዩ ዝንገር ። ብመሰረት መጽሓፍ ኣክሱም: ብሩስ ኣብ ኣቢሲንያ ምስ ክብራ ናጋስት ብማዕረ ከም እተቐብረ እዩ ዝገልጽ ። ከም ዮሃን ማይክልስን ሮዘንሙለርን ዝኣመሰሉ ምሁራት ፡ እቲ ኩሽ ዝብል ስም ኣብ ክልቲኡ ሸነኽ ቀይሕ ባሕሪ ፡ ኣብ ሓውሲ ደሴት ዓረብ (የመን) ን ሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ ኣፍሪቃን ኣብ ዝርከባ ትራክትታት እታ ሃገር ከም ዝውዕል ሓቢሮም እዮም ። == መወከሲ ==    e6blnorl4nrlmz5ionoqjdl1gp5d955 መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ትሕዝቶ 14 5817 23242 23233 2021-10-24T12:09:06Z 125.162.221.55 wikitext text/x-wiki [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ትሕዝቶ]] fkroqrw5tlgku2l99eew7bt6wykfnti ኩሽ (ወዲ ካም) 0 5819 23103 2021-09-07T13:03:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኩሽ (ወዲ ካም)]] to [[ኩሽ (መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ)]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኩሽ (መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ)]] 3hcdvc7cdptjnu1zwd2urx95eivcqjs ሜድያዊኪ:GrowthExperimentsConfig.json 8 5821 23110 2021-09-09T18:27:32Z MediaWiki default 71 Configuration for [[mw:Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer homepage]]. See [[phab:T290582]] for more information. json application/json { "GEHelpPanelLinks": [ { "title": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "text": "Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "id": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" }, { "title": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Images", "text": "Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "id": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" }, { "title": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing references", "text": "Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide", "id": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide" } ], "GEHomepageSuggestedEditsIntroLinks": { "create": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide", "image": "mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User_guide#Images" } } 27q56xrz3klqdf5fy84cjegvpop5uz2 ሜድያዊኪ:NewcomerTasks.json 8 5822 23111 2021-09-09T18:27:35Z MediaWiki default 71 Configuration for [[mw:Growth/Personalized first day/Newcomer homepage]]. See [[phab:T290582]] for more information. json application/json { "expand": { "group": "hard", "templates": [ "መዋቕር" ] } } rnw2av92zs3g5qhaty68f1yomualm9q ሞደል:ናይ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ሓበሬታ 10 5829 23133 2021-09-25T22:11:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:ናይ መርበብ ሓበሬታ ሓበሬታ]] to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ መርበብ ሓበሬታ]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ መርበብ ሓበሬታ]] qbf0m3kvkfbio0z641gp65jxq1zlrdv ማዕጾ:ተለቪዥን 100 5830 23310 23309 2021-11-22T18:55:55Z Achim55 7950 Undo revision 23309 by [[Special:Contributions/Negus66688|Negus66688]] ([[User talk:Negus66688|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 ማዕጾ:ሃገራት 100 5833 23142 2021-10-09T10:49:38Z 46.39.68.2 ገጽ ምስ «Vietnam» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki Vietnam c5mbybekoc16ddrqmrgaru7bc0krbkq ቛንቋ ዕብራይስጢ 0 5838 23160 2021-10-13T19:33:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ቛንቋ ዕብራይስጢ]] to [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] ogsl7z8w6wpps7uzum00b50wjblavdx እብራይስጢ 0 5839 23161 2021-10-13T19:37:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] ogsl7z8w6wpps7uzum00b50wjblavdx ዕብራይስጢ 0 5840 23162 2021-10-13T19:38:05Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] ogsl7z8w6wpps7uzum00b50wjblavdx ኣምሓርኛ 0 5841 23163 2021-10-13T21:52:12Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] dawf2a0zx0nruomfjr6g0d34c4qr5hi ቛንቋ ኣምሓርኛ 0 5842 23164 2021-10-13T22:10:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] dawf2a0zx0nruomfjr6g0d34c4qr5hi ቛንቋ ትግርኛ 0 5843 23165 2021-10-13T22:10:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ቛንቋ እንግሊዝኛ 0 5844 23166 2021-10-13T22:11:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] s77fivoimsqdrl1758qcth8qmoamzbt ቛንቋ ስጳንኛ 0 5845 23167 2021-10-13T22:12:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቛንቋ እስጳንኛ 0 5846 23168 2021-10-13T22:14:21Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቋንቋ እስጳንኛ 0 5847 23169 2021-10-13T22:14:42Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti እስጳንኛ 0 5848 23170 2021-10-13T22:15:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቋንቋ ስፓኒሽ 0 5849 23171 2021-10-13T22:17:16Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቛንቋ ስፓኒሽ 0 5850 23172 2021-10-13T22:17:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቛንቋ ስፓንኛ 0 5851 23173 2021-10-13T22:18:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቋንቋ ስፓንኛ 0 5852 23174 2021-10-13T22:18:22Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ስፓንኛ 0 5853 23175 2021-10-13T22:18:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቛንቋ ስጳኛ 0 5854 23176 2021-10-13T22:19:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቋንቋ ስጳኛ 0 5855 23177 2021-10-13T22:20:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቛንቋ ስፓኛ 0 5856 23178 2021-10-13T22:20:35Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቋንቋ ስፓኛ 0 5857 23179 2021-10-13T22:21:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ስጳንኛ]] iwhcwvwxc1tdqmavtfbp46b6yzetfti ቋንቋ ትግርይና 0 5858 23180 2021-10-13T22:22:03Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ቛንቋ ትግርይና 0 5859 23181 2021-10-13T22:22:21Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ትግርይና 0 5860 23182 2021-10-13T22:22:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ቛንቋ እንግሊዝ 0 5861 23183 2021-10-13T22:23:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] s77fivoimsqdrl1758qcth8qmoamzbt ቋንቋ እንግሊዝ 0 5862 23184 2021-10-13T22:23:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] s77fivoimsqdrl1758qcth8qmoamzbt ቋንቋ እንግሊዘኛ 0 5863 23185 2021-10-13T22:23:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] s77fivoimsqdrl1758qcth8qmoamzbt ቛንቋ እንግሊዘኛ 0 5864 23186 2021-10-13T22:24:06Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ]] s77fivoimsqdrl1758qcth8qmoamzbt ቛንቋ ኣምሓርይና 0 5865 23187 2021-10-13T22:27:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] dawf2a0zx0nruomfjr6g0d34c4qr5hi ቋንቋ ኣምሓርይና 0 5866 23188 2021-10-13T22:27:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] dawf2a0zx0nruomfjr6g0d34c4qr5hi ኣምሓርይና 0 5867 23189 2021-10-13T22:28:08Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ኣምሓርኛ]] dawf2a0zx0nruomfjr6g0d34c4qr5hi ሞደል:መበቆላዊ ስም 10 5868 23195 2021-10-16T23:21:12Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<includeonly><!-- ስም ወይ መግለጺ፦ -->{{lang |{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{script|}}}|-{{{script}}}|}} |italic={{#switch:{{{ቄናን|{{{italics|{{{italic|}}}}}}}}}|off|no=no|{{{ቄናን|{{{italics|{{{italic|}}}}}}}}}}}|{{{2}}}|template=Native name}}<!-- Language: -->{{#switch:{{{paren|{{{icon|}}}}}} |omit|off|no= |#default=&nbsp;{{#switch:{{{ቄናን|{{{italics|{{{italic|}}}}}}}}} |off|no= |{{#switch:{{{nbsp|}}}|omit|no=|&nbsp;}}}}<!-- --><sp...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><!-- ስም ወይ መግለጺ፦ -->{{lang |{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{script|}}}|-{{{script}}}|}} |italic={{#switch:{{{ቄናን|{{{italics|{{{italic|}}}}}}}}}|off|no=no|{{{ቄናን|{{{italics|{{{italic|}}}}}}}}}}}|{{{2}}}|template=Native name}}<!-- Language: -->{{#switch:{{{paren|{{{icon|}}}}}} |omit|off|no= |#default=&nbsp;{{#switch:{{{ቄናን|{{{italics|{{{italic|}}}}}}}}} |off|no= |{{#switch:{{{nbsp|}}}|omit|no=|&nbsp;}}}}<!-- --><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:{{{parensize|{{{fontsize|100%}}}}}};font-weight:normal;"><!-- -->{{#if:{{{nolink|}}} |({{#invoke:lang|name_from_tag|{{{1}}}|template=Native name}}) | {{#if:{{#invoke:lang|is_ietf_tag|{{{1}}}}}|({{#invoke:lang|name_from_tag|{{{1}}}|template=Native name|link=yes}}) |(language?)}}<!-- -->}}<!-- --></span><!-- -->}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude> nolp045lsobosi97nz387lrjbg0vbm6 ሞደል:Native name 10 5869 23196 2021-10-16T23:23:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:መበቆላዊ ስም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:መበቆላዊ ስም]] g5t9c4j3zy23sfs5et2suicgxt01kzd ሞደል:Lang-ps 10 5870 23199 2021-10-17T00:24:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=ps |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ|ሞደል]] </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=ps |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> kp5yzg5ipzbeealdwq9966tg40csifs ሞደል:Lang-prs 10 5871 23200 2021-10-17T00:26:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=prs |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ፋርስኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=prs |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ፋርስኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> pbt68eec1ipo6zbcqmtp0yhs9ll8mhe ሞደል:Country data AFG 10 5872 23203 2021-10-17T16:39:59Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣፍጋኒስታን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣፍጋኒስታን]] b5r18u61zxw9q9w4av7gvjant73pkey ሞደል:AFG 10 5873 23204 2021-10-17T16:40:28Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{hs|{{{1|ኣፍጋኒስታን}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ኣፍጋኒስታን|name={{{1|ኣፍጋኒስታን}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{hs|{{{1|ኣፍጋኒስታን}}}}}{{Flagcountry|ኣፍጋኒስታን|name={{{1|ኣፍጋኒስታን}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> lxgs98qagh1wq6z6g3k08ygukkxovke ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ 0 5874 23208 2021-10-18T23:43:47Z Joanmp14 5782 new article wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ቋንቋ |ስም=ፓሽቶ |መበቆላዊ = پښتو |ስድራ ቤት ኣደ = ህንደ-ኤውሮጳዊ ቋንቋታት |ሃገራት={{flagcountry|ኣፍጋኒስታን}}<br /> {{flagcountry|ፓኪስታን}} |ተዛረብቲ= 40-60 ሚልዮን |ደረጃ=መበል 82 (ካብ ሰሜን)ን መበል 92 (ካብ ደቡብ)ን |ስድራ ቤት=[[ህንደ-ኤውሮጳዊ ቋንቋታት|ህንደ-ኤውሮጳዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;[[ህንደ-ኢራናዊ ቋንቋታት|ህንደ-ኢራናዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;[[ኢራናዊ ቋንቋታት|ኢራናዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[[ምብራቓዊ ኢራናዊ ቋንቋታት|ምብራቓዊ]]<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'''ፓሽቶ''' |ወግዓዊ={{AFG}} |ካርታ= |ኣጀንሲ=[[ኣካዳሚ ስነ ፍልጠት ኣፍጋኒስታን]]<br>[[ኣካዳሚ ፓሽቶ]]፣ [[ፓኪስታን]] |ኣይሶ1=ps|ኣይሶ2=pus|ኣይሶ3=pus|ሲል=PST |ምስሊ=Map of Pashto-speaking areas in Afghanistan and Pakistan.svg}} '''ፓሽቶ''' (پښتو)፣ ናይ [[ደቡብ ኤስያ|ደቡብ]]ን [[ማእከላይ ኤስያ|ማእከላይ]]ን ኤስያ ናይ ፓሽቱናት [[ቋንቋ ኣደ]] እዩ። እዚ ቋንቋ እዚ ክፍሊ [[ምብራቓዊ ኢራናዊ ቋንቋታት]] እዩ፣ ብቐጥታ ድማ ካብ [[ቋንቋ ኣቨስትኛ]] እዩ ዝወርድ። 091j668bn3h54n1e8j9icspeomdtz3n ቛንቋ ፓሽቶ 0 5875 23209 2021-10-18T23:47:00Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ]] 6lzejud935k16ipeszv8qni11qfso33 ቃንቃ ፓሽቶ 0 5876 23210 2021-10-18T23:47:28Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ፓሽቶ]] 6lzejud935k16ipeszv8qni11qfso33 ቃንቃ እብራይስጢ 0 5877 23211 2021-10-18T23:50:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ እብራይስጢ]] ogsl7z8w6wpps7uzum00b50wjblavdx ቃንቃ ትግርኛ 0 5878 23212 2021-10-18T23:50:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ትግሪኛ 0 5879 23213 2021-10-18T23:52:02Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd Tigrinya 0 5880 23214 2021-10-18T23:52:34Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ልሳነ ትግራይ 0 5881 23215 2021-10-18T23:54:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd ትግርና 0 5882 23216 2021-10-18T23:55:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ቋንቋ ትግርኛ]] 6ulbabeyx4i6j5x4ixiwls73vyd0gjd አፍጋኒስታን 0 5883 23217 2021-10-19T14:33:21Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] bagqjhkks8sm7799e0y4n9et0wlagty Afghanistan 0 5884 23218 2021-10-19T14:33:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] bagqjhkks8sm7799e0y4n9et0wlagty እስላማዊ ኢማራ ኣፍጋኒስታን 0 5885 23219 2021-10-19T14:34:08Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኣፍጋኒስታን]] bagqjhkks8sm7799e0y4n9et0wlagty ሶማል 0 5886 23221 2021-10-19T14:47:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሶማልያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሶማልያ]] a8y0p9bqwc00edbnakaj9nn04zi2daa ሞደል:Lang-fr 10 5887 23225 2021-10-19T19:22:15Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=fr }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=fr }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} </noinclude> c9dx59nqc5ks1hyfe4xk2wq4k5pos5y ሞደል:IPA-fr 10 5888 23226 2021-10-19T19:30:19Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ፈረንሳይኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude>...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ፈረንሳይኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} 7r5ufp9ux0lwgjhl6si64qw4347gj89 መደብ:Clear 14 5889 23232 2021-10-24T03:29:08Z 125.162.221.55 ገጽ ምስ «[[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ትሕዝቶ]]» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ሞደላት ትሕዝቶ]] kn5qu3b8exbcfy9f0z6ioix4z4gg4up ማዕጾ:ስነ ጥበብን ባህልን 100 5895 23296 2021-11-11T07:16:23Z Kflom 7920 ስለ ተቐበልኩምኒ የመስግን wikitext text/x-wiki ስለ ተቐበልኩምኒ የመስግን 5bupd3zdgjsactt6qc1nuknr5918tnl መቐለ 0 5897 23316 23315 2021-11-30T22:04:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[Mekelle]] to [[መቐለ]]፦ title was not in Tigrinya wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Mekele.webp|thumb|ጎደና ደጀን ፡ መቐለ ።]] [[ፋይል:Mekelle_Cross.jpg|thumb|ንበዓል ቅዱስ መስቀል ኣብ ምብራቓዊ ኣንፈት እታ ከተማ ኣብ ዝርከብ ጎቦ ዝርከብ መስቀል።]] መቐለ ናይ ክልል ትግራይ ዋና ከተማ እያ። መቐለ ኣቐዲማ ኣብ ትግራይ ዋና ከተማ  ኣውራጃ እንደርታ እያ ነይራ። ካብ ዋና ከተማ ኢትዮጵያ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ብሸነኽ ሰሜን 780 ኪሎሜተር (480 ማይል) ርሒቓ ትርከብ ኮይና 2,254 ሜትሮ (7,395 ፉት) ልዕሊ ጽፍሒ ባሕሪ ብራኸ ኣለዋ። ብኣመሓዳሪ ፡ ከተማ መቐለ ከም ፍሉይ ዞባ እያ ትቑጸር ፡ እዚ ድማ ኣብ ሸውዓተ ክፍለ ከተማታት ትኽፈል። ቊጠባዊ፣ ባህላውን ፖለቲካውን ማእከል ሰሜናዊ ኢትዮጵያ እያ። ከተማ መቐለ ካብ 1991 ጀሚሩ በዝሒ ህዝባ እናወሰኸ ዝመፀ ኾይኑ ብ 1984 61,000  ፡ ብ 1994 97,000 ተቐማጦ (96.5% ተዛረብቲ ትግርኛ ምዃኖም) ፡ ብ 2006 ድማ 170,000 (እዚ ማለት 4% ህዝቢ ትግራይ)።  ከተማ መቐለ ካብ ኢትዮጵያ ድሕሪ አዲስ አበባ ኣብ ካልኣይ ደረጃ እትስራዕ ከተማ እያ: ብዝሒ ህዝቢ ድማ ከባቢ 545,000 እዩ ። ካብታ ኣብቲ ክልል ብዕቤታ ኣብ ካልኣይ ደረጃ እትስራዕ ከተማ ዓዲግራት ብ2.6 ዕጽፊ ይዓቢ። መብዛሕትኡ ህዝቢ ከተማ መቐለ ኣብ ናይ መንግስቲ ስራሕ፣  ንግድን ኣናእሽቱ ትካላትን እዩ ዝምርኰስ። ብ 2007 ኣብ ከተማ መቐለ ሓድሽ ናይ ምህንድስናን ስሚንቶን ፋብሪካ ዓለባን ስለ ዝነበረ ፡ ኣብ ውሽጢ ዓዲ ኰነ ኣብ ወጻኢ ሃገር ዕዳጋ ይፈሪ ነይሩ። ዩኒቨርሲቲ መቐለ ካብቲ ቅድሚ 1991 ዝነበረ ኮሌጅ ሕርሻ ኣሪድ እዩ ማዕቢሉ: ሓያሎ ካልኦት መንግስታውን ብሕታውን ኮሌጃት ድማ ተመስሪተን እየን። == ታሪኽ == === መበቆል === [[ፋይል:Yohannes_IV_palace.jpg|thumb|ናይ አፀ ዮውሃንስ ራብዓይ ዓብዪ ግምቢ]] 2610nd02rxdm941tav4gqm9ha5lif9g Mekelle 0 5898 23317 2021-11-30T22:04:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[Mekelle]] to [[መቐለ]]፦ title was not in Tigrinya wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[መቐለ]] 9o4mngmctyzmni941t2akzdmydie4fv Social omsorg 0 5900 23325 23324 2021-12-07T09:38:12Z Shewit Fishale 7992 Created by translating the page "[[:sv:Special:Redirect/revision/49637719|Socialtjänst]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት ወይ ድማ ኣሃዱ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት ብምምሕዳርዊ ቅርጺ ናይ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ክፍሊ ምምሕዳር ተማእዚዙ ዝኸይድ ኣሃዱ ኮይኑ፣ ፖለቲካዊ፣ ኮነ ማሕበራዊ ሕቶታት ናይ ህዝቢ ንምምላስ ማሕበራዊ ሕጊ ተማእዚዙ ዝዓዪ ኣሃዱ ኢዩ። እት ልክዕ ስሙ ድማ ከከም ዝጥዕም ብነፍሲ ወከፍ ምምሕዳር ክስየም ይኽእል።''' ኣሃዱ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት በቲ ኣብ 2001 (ዓንቀጽ 2001/453) ዝተደንገገ ተማእዚዙ ይሰርሕ። ቅድሚኡ ግን እቲ ሓሳብ (እዚ ሕጂ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት) ተባሂሉ ዝጽዋዕ ዘሎ ካልእ ስም ማለት ማሕበራዊ ክንክን ብዝብል ኢዩ ይጽዋዕ ኔሩ። ቅድሚ 1956 ድማ ክንክን ድኻታት ወይ ድማ ምእላይ ድኻታት ተባሂሉ ኢዩ ዝጽዋዕ ዝነበረ። እቶም ነዚ ዓይነት ኣግለግሎት ዝጥቀሙ ሰባት (ተረባሕቲ ናይዚ ኣገልግሎት ዝኾኑ) ድማ፣ ተገልገልቲ፣ ተጠቀምቲ፣ ዓማዊል፣ ተረባሕቲ ተባሂሎም ከከም ኩነታቱ ይጽዉዑ ኔሮም። mg0f1j3vmqipsh0g3zps2z4686l2cml ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት 0 5901 23326 2021-12-07T09:38:49Z Shewit Fishale 7992 Created by translating the page "[[:sv:Special:Redirect/revision/49637719|Socialtjänst]]" wikitext text/x-wiki ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት ወይ ድማ ኣሃዱ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት ብምምሕዳርዊ ቅርጺ ናይ ነፍሲ ወከፍ ክፍሊ ምምሕዳር ተማእዚዙ ዝኸይድ ኣሃዱ ኮይኑ፣ ፖለቲካዊ፣ ኮነ ማሕበራዊ ሕቶታት ናይ ህዝቢ ንምምላስ ማሕበራዊ ሕጊ ተማእዚዙ ዝዓዪ ኣሃዱ ኢዩ። እት ልክዕ ስሙ ድማ ከከም ዝጥዕም ብነፍሲ ወከፍ ምምሕዳር ክስየም ይኽእል። ኣሃዱ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት በቲ ኣብ 2001 (ዓንቀጽ 2001/453) ዝተደንገገ ተማእዚዙ ይሰርሕ። ቅድሚኡ ግን እቲ ሓሳብ (እዚ ሕጂ ማሕበራዊ ኣገልግሎት) ተባሂሉ ዝጽዋዕ ዘሎ ካልእ ስም ማለት ማሕበራዊ ክንክን ብዝብል ኢዩ ይጽዋዕ ኔሩ። ቅድሚ 1956 ድማ ክንክን ድኻታት ወይ ድማ ምእላይ ድኻታት ተባሂሉ ኢዩ ዝጽዋዕ ዝነበረ። እቶም ነዚ ዓይነት ኣግለግሎት ዝጥቀሙ ሰባት (ተረባሕቲ ናይዚ ኣገልግሎት ዝኾኑ) ድማ፣ ተገልገልቲ፣ ተጠቀምቲ፣ ዓማዊል፣ ተረባሕቲ ተባሂሎም ከከም ኩነታቱ ይጽዉዑ ኔሮም። r2asunxven6rxq8hci9be9lma2lk9x0 ሞደል:Country data ኣብኻዝያ 10 5902 23343 2021-12-14T19:28:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ኣብኻዝያ]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ኣብካዝያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ኣብካዝያ]] 8d41ik3re1x37lc164a847gcsziw3l1 ሞደል:Country data ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ 10 5903 23345 2021-12-14T19:33:20Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{{{{1<noinclude> |country showdata </noinclude>}}} | alias = ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ | flag alias = Flag of the Netherlands.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }}<noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{{{{1<noinclude> |country showdata </noinclude>}}} | alias = ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ | flag alias = Flag of the Netherlands.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ንግስነት ኔዘርላንድ | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} }}<noinclude> a77lbcwiyqen7ru4l1xnqifryger8jw ሞድዩል:Wikidata/Date 828 5904 23358 23356 2021-12-14T23:42:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local p = {} local Times = require( 'Module:Times') local Romans = require('Module:Numbers').Roman local link local function linkup(tag) if link == 'no' then return tag else return '[['.. tag ..']]' end end function toformat(datehour, options) if options['dateFormat'] == 'timestamp' then return datehour.time end if datehour == nil then return 'ዘይተፈልጠ' end local tag = datehour.label local timestamp = datehour.time local precision = datehour.precision -- Decode the timestamp. --if true then return timestamp end local sign, yearWithoutSign, month, day = timestamp:match("(%W)(%d+)%-(%d+)%-(%d+)") yearWithoutSign = tonumber(yearWithoutSign) -- Get the era local era = '' if sign == '-' then era = ' ቅ.ክ.' yearWithSign = - yearWithoutSign elseif yearWithoutSign == 0 then -- To check if it is still like this. yearWithoutSign = 1 yearWithSign = -1 era = ' ቅ.ክ.' else yearWithSign = yearWithoutSign end -- Inform the calendar local calendar local showCalendar = '' if datehour.calendarmodel == 'http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985786' then calendar = 'julian' showCalendar = '<sup>julian</sup>' else calendar = 'gregorian' end -- Report the link used in the link function. NOTE: It should not be defined as local link = options.link if precision == 11 then -- Date of which the year, month and day are known if options['dateFormat'] == 'ዓመት' then return linkup(yearWithoutSign) .. showCalendar .. era -- Return only the year else return Times.Time({day,month,yearWithSign;link=options.link;calendar=calendar;['uppercase']=options['uppercase']}) end elseif precision == 10 then -- Date of which the year and month are known if options['dateFormat'] == 'ዓመት' then return linkup(yearWithoutSign) .. showCalendar .. era -- Return only the year else return Times.Time({'',month,yearWithSign;link=options.link;calendar=calendar;['uppercase']=options['uppercase']}) end elseif precision == 9 then -- Date of which the year is known return Times.Time({'','',yearWithSign;link=options.link;calendar=calendar;['uppercase']=options['uppercase']}) elseif precision == 8 then -- Date of which the decade is known local decade = math.floor(yearWithoutSign/10)*10 return linkup('ዓመታት '.. decade .. era) .. showCalendar elseif precision == 7 then -- Date of which the century is known local century = Romans(math.floor((yearWithoutSign - 1)/100) + 1) if options['uppercase'] == 'yes' then return linkup('ዘመን ' .. century .. era) .. showCalendar else return linkup('ዘመን ' .. century .. era) .. showCalendar end elseif precision == 6 then -- Date of which the millennium is known local millennium = Romans(math.floor(yearWithoutSign/1000)) return linkup(millennium .. ' ሽሕ ዓመት'.. era).. showCalendar elseif precision == 5 then -- Date of which 10,000 years is known local millennium = Romans(math.floor(yearWithoutSign/1000)) return linkup(millennium .. ' ሽሕ ዓመት'.. era) elseif precision == 4 then -- Date of which 100,000 years is known local millennium = Romans(math.floor(yearWithoutSign/1000)) return linkup(millennium.. ' ሽሕ ዓመት'.. era) elseif precision == 3 then -- Date of which the millions of years are known return math.floor(yearWithoutSign/1000000) .. ' ሚልዮናት ዓመታት' .. era elseif precision == 2 then -- Date of which 10 million years is known return math.floor(yearWithoutSign/1000000) .. ' ሚልዮናት ዓመታት' .. era elseif precision == 1 then -- Date of which 100 million years is known return math.floor(yearWithoutSign/1000000) .. ' ሚልዮናት ዓመታት' .. era else return "<span class=error>ዘይተፈልጠ ዓይነት ዳታ።</span>" end end function p.FormatDateTime(datehour, options, qualifyings) local idCircumstance if qualifyings and qualifyings["P1480"] and -- reference circumstances qualifyings["P1480"][1] and qualifyings["P1480"][1]['datavalue'] and qualifyings["P1480"][1]['datavalue']['value'] then idCircumstance = qualifyings["P1480"][1]['datavalue']['value']['numeric-id'] if idCircumstance == 5727902 then -- circa return '[[ኣስታት]]&nbsp;' .. toformat(datehour, options) end end -- Default value if formatting has not been known using the qualifier return toformat(datehour, options) end return p rv8tc5yemfxhwl3eas34333389e04ar ሞድዩል:Times 828 5905 23387 23357 2021-12-21T17:25:46Z Joanmp14 5782 Scribunto text/plain local z = {} local months = { 'ጥሪ','ለካቲት','መጋቢት','ሚያዝያ','ግንቦት','ሰነ','ሓምለ','ነሓሰ','መስከረም','ጥቅምቲ','ሕዳር','ታሕሳስ'} function z.NameOfMonth(month) -- Function that returns the name of the month, where month is a number between 1 and 12. -- If not, the month value is returned. -- For example, 2 --> ለካቲት -- 02 --> ለካቲት -- ሚያዝያ --> ሚያዝያ -- ግንቦት --> ግንቦት return months[tonumber(month)] or month end function z.Time(frame) -- Function that formats a date -- The only mandatory parameter is the year or 3. -- Get the arguments with which the function is called local arguments = {} local parent = {} if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then if frame.args[3] or frame.args["ዓመት"] then arguments = frame.args else parent = frame:getParent() arguments = parent.args end else arguments = frame end local link = arguments["link"] ~= "no" -- Obtain the day, the name of the month and the year including for negative years a.d. local day = arguments["መዓልቲ"] or arguments[1] or '' if day ~='' then day=tonumber(day) or day -- Remove leading zeros of the day. end local month = arguments["ወርሒ"] or arguments[2] or '' if month~='' then month =months[tonumber(month)] or month end local year=tonumber(arguments["ዓመት"] or arguments[3]) or 0 if year < 0 then year = -year .. ' ቅ.ክ.' end local calendar = '' if arguments["calendar"] == 'julian' then calendar = '<sup>[[Julian calendar|jul.]]</sup>' end -- Format the date depending on whether the day, month or year are reported if day ~='' then if link then return '[[' .. day .. ' ' .. month .. ']] [[' .. year .. ']]' .. calendar else return day .. ' ' .. month .. ' ' .. year .. calendar end elseif month~='' then if arguments["uppercase"] == 'yes' then month = mw.language.new('ti'):ucfirst(month) end if link then return '[[' .. month .. ']] [[' .. year .. ']]' else return month .. '' .. year end elseif year ~= 0 then if link then return '[[' .. year .. ']]' else return tostring(year) end end end function getNumberMonth(nameMonth) local numberMonth = '' local nameMonths = { ['01'] = 'ጥሪ', ['02'] = 'ለካቲት', ['03'] = 'መጋቢት', ['04'] = 'ሚያዝያ', ['05'] = 'ግንቦት', ['06'] = 'ሰነ', ['07'] = 'ሓምለ', ['08'] = 'ነሓሰ', ['09'] = 'መስከረም', ['9'] = 'መስከረም', ['10'] = 'ጥቅምቲ', ['11'] = 'ሕዳር', ['12'] = 'ታሕሳስ' } for k, n in pairs(nameMonths) do if nameMonths[k] == mw.ustring.lower(nameMonth) then numberMonth = k end end if numberMonth == nil or numberMonth == '' then numberMonth = '00' end return numberMonth end function setString(String) local day, month, year local error = '<strong class="error">Invalid date string</strong>' local valueDay = mw.ustring.gsub(String,'(%d+) %a+ ? %d+.*','%1') if valueDay == nil or valueDay == '' or mw.ustring.len(valueDay) > 2 or type(tonumber(valueDay)) ~= 'number' then return error else day = mw.ustring.format('%02d', tonumber(valueDay)) end local valueMonth = getNumberMonth(mw.ustring.gsub(String,'%d+ (%a+) ? %d+.*','%1')) if valueMonth == '00' then return error else month = mw.ustring.format('%02d',tonumber(valueMonth)) end local valueYear = mw.ustring.gsub(String,'%d+ %a+ ? (%d+).*','%1') if valueYear == nil or valueYear == '' or type(tonumber(valueYear)) ~= 'number' then return error else year = mw.ustring.format('%04d',tonumber(valueYear)) end local newString = year..month..day return newString end function z.Numerical(frame) return setString(frame.args[1]) end return z kqj9ywmwhn8eyoj1gww1a0tm62s6l4c ሞድዩል:Numbers 828 5906 23348 2021-12-14T21:22:13Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «local z = {} function z.Roman(frame) local number,arguments,parent local MinorRomanNumbers4000 = { {3000, "MMM"},{2000, "MM"},{1000, "M"}, {900, "CM"}, {800, "DCCC"}, {700, "DCC"}, {600, "DC"}, {500, "D"}, {400, "CD"}, {300, "CCC"}, {200, "CC"}, {100, "C"}, {90, "XC"},{80, "LXXX"},{70, "LXX"},{60, "LX"}, {50, "L"}, {40, "XL"}, {30, "XXX"},{20, "XX"},{10, "X"}, {9, "IX"}, {8, "VIII"},{7, "VII"},{6, "VI"}, {5, "V"}, {4, "I...» ተፈጢሩ Scribunto text/plain local z = {} function z.Roman(frame) local number,arguments,parent local MinorRomanNumbers4000 = { {3000, "MMM"},{2000, "MM"},{1000, "M"}, {900, "CM"}, {800, "DCCC"}, {700, "DCC"}, {600, "DC"}, {500, "D"}, {400, "CD"}, {300, "CCC"}, {200, "CC"}, {100, "C"}, {90, "XC"},{80, "LXXX"},{70, "LXX"},{60, "LX"}, {50, "L"}, {40, "XL"}, {30, "XXX"},{20, "XX"},{10, "X"}, {9, "IX"}, {8, "VIII"},{7, "VII"},{6, "VI"}, {5, "V"}, {4, "IV"}, {3, "III"},{2, "II"}, {1, "I"} } if type(frame) == 'number' then -- To be able to call it from another module easily number = frame else arguments = frame.args; parent = frame:getParent(); number = tonumber(arguments[1] or parent.args[1]) --Decimal number to be converted to Roman numerals end if number == nil or number == "" or number >= 4000 then return "" end local result = '' for _, v in ipairs( MinorRomanNumbers4000 ) do local value, letters = unpack( v ) if number >= value then number = number - value result = result .. letters end end return result end return z 87e8g5gzbljih85wrhn9en2gukdkd5v ሞድዩል:Time 828 5907 23354 2021-12-14T23:23:05Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «local z = {} local months = { 'ጥሪ','ለካቲት','መጋቢት','ሚያዝያ','ግንቦት','ሰነ','ሓምለ','ነሓሰ','መስከረም','ጥቅምቲ','ሕዳር','ታሕሳስ'} function z.currentDate() local d = os.date('!*t') local Date = {} Date.year = d.year Date.month = d.month Date.day = d.day Date.hour = d.hour Date.minute = d.min Date.second = d.sec return Date end function validate(Date) Date.year = to...» ተፈጢሩ Scribunto text/plain local z = {} local months = { 'ጥሪ','ለካቲት','መጋቢት','ሚያዝያ','ግንቦት','ሰነ','ሓምለ','ነሓሰ','መስከረም','ጥቅምቲ','ሕዳር','ታሕሳስ'} function z.currentDate() local d = os.date('!*t') local Date = {} Date.year = d.year Date.month = d.month Date.day = d.day Date.hour = d.hour Date.minute = d.min Date.second = d.sec return Date end function validate(Date) Date.year = tonumber(Date.year) Date.month = tonumber(Date.month) Date.day = tonumber(Date.day) Date.hour = tonumber(Date.hour) Date.minute = tonumber(Date.minute) Date.second = tonumber(Date.second) -- It remains to validate that it is a valid date end function z.age(date1, date2) --Function that returns the age in years between two dates --Dates are assumed to have been previously validated. if not date1 then return -- missing to return an error end if not date2 then date2=z.currentDate() end local years = date2.year - date1.year -- Year 0 does not exist, so it should not be counted if date1.year < 0 and date2.year > 0 then years = years - 1 end --if true then return require('Module:Tables').tostring(date2) end if date2.month < date1.month or (date2.month == date1.month and date2.day < date1.day) then years = years - 1 end if years < 0 then return -- missing to return an error elseif years == 0 then return 'ዓመት ኣብ ዘይመልእ ግዜ' elseif years == 1 then return 'ሓደ ዓመት' else return years .. ' ዓመታት' end end function z.callFromATemplate(frame) function getDate(day, month, year) local result={} if day then result.day = day result.month = month result.year = year validate(result) return result end end local args = frame.args local task = z[args[1]] local date1 = getDate(args[2], args[3], args[4]) local date2 = getDate(args[5], args[6], args[7]) return task(date1, date2) end return z t41a08a1mhsn8snkuhsyaivtq2kd3at ሞድዩል:Formats 828 5908 23360 23359 2021-12-15T00:13:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞድዩል:Formats]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) Scribunto text/plain -- Module to format text strings local p = {} function p.url(frame) local s = frame.args[1] local change = {} if string.find(s, '%[') then local change1 = string.gsub(s,'[%[ | %]]','') change = string.gsub(change1,'http:%/%/','') elseif string.find(s, 'http:%/%/') then change = string.gsub(s,'http:%/%/','') else change = s end return change end function p.formatnum(frame) local s = frame.args[1] local language = {} if s ~= '' or s ~= nil then if frame.args[2] then language = frame.args[2] else language = 'ti' end local num = string.gsub(string.gsub(s,',',''),'&nbsp;','') local formatnum = {} if type(tonumber(num)) == 'number' then if string.len(num) == 4 or mw.ustring.find(num,'%.') == 5 then if language == 'ti' then formatnum = string.gsub(num,'%.',',') else formatnum = mw.language.new(language):formatNum(tonumber(num)) end else formatnum = mw.language.new(language):formatNum(tonumber(num)) end return formatnum else return s --'<strong class="error">Invalid number</strong> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Formatnum errors]]' end else return '' end end return p gs1m9o7pz78uqzitjk3tm9petq281k8 ሞደል:Formatnum 10 5909 23362 23361 2021-12-15T00:14:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Formatnum]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ኣንቀሳቕስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:Formats|formatnum|{{{1|}}}|{{{2|ti}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 8ez83ahufzvpfdk5hljgtq259q6c7eo ሞደል:Infobox ref 10 5910 23367 2021-12-16T11:07:31Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{hardspace}}<sup id="ቅጥዒ_መወከሲ-{{{1}}}" class="reference">[[#ቅጥዒ_መዘኻኸሪ-{{{1}}}|<span class="bracket-call">[</span>{{{1}}}<span class="bracket-call">]</span>]]</sup><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{hardspace}}<sup id="ቅጥዒ_መወከሲ-{{{1}}}" class="reference">[[#ቅጥዒ_መዘኻኸሪ-{{{1}}}|<span class="bracket-call">[</span>{{{1}}}<span class="bracket-call">]</span>]]</sup><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> ro6hzls17odzfxwz1xcsenf3crd2umc ሞደል:ክደናገር 10 5911 23370 23369 2021-12-16T13:27:32Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ክደናገር]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="rellink noprint hatnote">ምስ {{#Invoke:list|list|linkup=yes|namespace=|separator=፣|conjunction=ወይ|1={{{1}}}|2={{{2|}}}|3={{{3|}}}|4={{{4|}}}}} ክደናገር የብሉን። {{#if:{{{ካልእ|}}}|ን{{{ን|ካልኦት ኣጠቓቕማታት}}}፣ [[{{{ካልእ}}}]] ርኣይ።}}</div><noinclude>{{documentation}} <!-- Don't move to documentation --> [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:ኣብ እትሕትመሉ እዋን ኣወግድ]] </noinclude> acd92mvosy1lkavqo1s5kpp3ahbzre4 ሞደል:Distinguish 10 5912 23371 2021-12-16T13:28:44Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] s7355ss62acrzou17w6a3ia71ydnw9f ሞደል:ኣይተደናግር 10 5913 23372 2021-12-16T13:30:27Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] s7355ss62acrzou17w6a3ia71ydnw9f ሞደል:ከይትደናገር 10 5914 23373 2021-12-16T13:31:15Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] s7355ss62acrzou17w6a3ia71ydnw9f ሞደል:ከይደናገር 10 5915 23374 2021-12-16T13:31:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ክደናገር]] s7355ss62acrzou17w6a3ia71ydnw9f ሞደል:IPA-nl 10 5916 23375 2021-12-16T13:51:47Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ዳች፦&nbsp;|ፍላሚሽ=[[ላህጃ ፍላሚሽ|ፍላሚሽ]]፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ዳች፦&nbsp;|ፍላሚሽ=[[ላህጃ ፍላሚሽ|ፍላሚሽ]]፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ዳች|ዳች]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} 6d7kqyg8zi14dccy740tdx1zzhe9ft5 The Netherlands 0 5917 23377 2021-12-16T14:49:55Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኔዘርላንድ]] 9ufcp562ioc9qqi53f8r1x256uy6g55 Netherlands 0 5918 23378 2021-12-16T14:50:37Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኔዘርላንድ]] 9ufcp562ioc9qqi53f8r1x256uy6g55 ኔዘርላንድስ 0 5919 23379 2021-12-16T14:51:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኔዘርላንድ]] 9ufcp562ioc9qqi53f8r1x256uy6g55 ነዘርላንድስ 0 5920 23380 2021-12-16T14:51:59Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኔዘርላንድ]] 9ufcp562ioc9qqi53f8r1x256uy6g55 ነዘርላንድ 0 5921 23381 2021-12-16T14:52:48Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ኔዘርላንድ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኔዘርላንድ]] 9ufcp562ioc9qqi53f8r1x256uy6g55 ደቡብ ኣሜሪካ 0 5922 23386 2021-12-19T19:41:12Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ደቡብ ኣመሪካ]] t4vamusxj1hl0v654zplxi7ou34nim5 ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን 0 5923 23389 2021-12-22T16:22:33Z Joanmp14 5782 new article wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሪፓብሊክ ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|en|Republic of Trinidad and Tobago}} | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of Arms of Trinidad and Tobago.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Together we aspire, together we achieve''<br /> (ብእንግሊዝኛ፦ «ብሓባር ንብህግ፣ ብሓባር ንበጽሕ») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''Forged from the Love of Liberty''<br /> | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Forged from the Love of Liberty (instrumental).ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = TTO orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ፖርት ኦፍ ስፔን]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋ = [[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፓርላማውነት|ፓርላማዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ፓውላ-ማኤ ዊክስ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ2 = [[ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን|ቀዳማይ ሚኒስተር]] | ስም_መራሒ2 = [[ኪት ሮውሊ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ትሪኒዳዳዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 5,131 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = ውሑድ | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 1,367,558 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ዶላር ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] (TT$, <code>[[ኣይሶ 4217|TTD]]</code>) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]-4 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.tt]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +1-868 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 780 / TTO / TT | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ሓባራዊ ሃብቲ ሃገራት]]፣ [[ው.ሃ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ንግዲ ዓለም|ው.ን.ዓ.]]፣ [[ማሕበረ-ሰብ ካሪብያን]]፣ [[ማሕበር ሃገራት ካሪብያን|ማ.ሃ.ካ.]]፣ [[ውድብ ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ፣ ካሪብያንን ፓሲፊክን|ው.ሃ.ኣ.ካ.ፓ.]]፣ [[ማሕበረ-ሰብ ሃገራት ላቲን ኣመሪካን ካሪብያንን|ማ.ሃ.ላ.ኣ.ካ.]] }} '''ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ Trinidad and Tobago)፣ ወግዓዊ ስማ '''ሪፓብሊክ ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን''' እያ (ብ[[ቋንቋ እንግሊዝኛ|እንግሊዝኛ]]፦ Republic of Trinidad and Tobago)፣ ካብተን ን[[ደሴታዊት ኣመሪካ]] ዘቑማ ዓሰርተ ሰለስተ ሃገራት ሓንቲ እያ። ርእሰ ከተማኣ [[ፖርት ኦፍ ስፔን]] እያ። [[መደብ:ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] l1ab4vgvtx3siqklb2waa7wt0mrd9m8 Trinidad and Tobago 0 5924 23390 2021-12-22T16:41:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ትሪኒዳድን ቶባጎን]] 24xwcuxttt9507mmk7qgqc0bnfs3d6q ጸሓይ 0 5928 23556 23538 2022-04-30T07:07:55Z Kwamikagami 3286 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Izgrew.jpg|thumb|ጸሓይ]] '''ጸሓይ''' ወይ '''ፀሓይ''' (ትእምርቲ: [[file:sun symbol (fixed width).svg|20px|☉]]) sbrltp42hymzpviq0g4ncuvhgaquua4 ወርሒ 0 5929 23539 23429 2022-04-15T23:24:28Z Kwamikagami 3286 wikitext text/x-wiki [[file:FullMoon2010.jpg|thumb|ወርሒ]] '''ወርሒ''' (ትእምርቲ: [[file:moon decrescent symbol (fixed width).svg|20px|☾]]) fw0wqvcv9ogvdy5sgwsv8nk6b3egnwv ፀሓይ 0 5934 23434 2022-01-31T13:38:59Z Kwamikagami 3286 Redirected page to [[ጸሓይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ጸሓይ]] 0zd8lb1005iw9mhycad7dqdgvt2ua9l ዩክረይን 0 5940 23514 2022-03-24T20:54:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ዩክረይን]] to [[ዩክሬን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዩክሬን]] epei648or1rytyjd602zdob7rzt942c ሞደል:Lang-uk 10 5941 23516 2022-03-24T23:08:07Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=uk }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=uk }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> n5vt83v6onexf38mmikbnsigi6xcti8 ሞደል:IPA-uk 10 5942 23517 2022-03-24T23:11:15Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ዩክሬንኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ዩክሬንኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{docume...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ዩክሬንኛ፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ዩክሬንኛ|ዩክሬንኛ]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} lazmuo4aobg21okfj4bay4ksmg3j25t Ukraine 0 5943 23519 2022-03-24T23:43:38Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዩክሬን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዩክሬን]] epei648or1rytyjd602zdob7rzt942c Україна 0 5944 23520 2022-03-24T23:44:08Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዩክሬን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዩክሬን]] epei648or1rytyjd602zdob7rzt942c Ykpaiha 0 5945 23521 2022-03-24T23:44:56Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዩክሬን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዩክሬን]] epei648or1rytyjd602zdob7rzt942c UKR 0 5946 23522 2022-03-24T23:45:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ዩክሬን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ዩክሬን]] epei648or1rytyjd602zdob7rzt942c ሞደል:IPA-it 10 5949 23530 2022-04-04T21:35:51Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ጥልያን፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}}» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <onlyinclude><small>{{#switch: {{{2}}}|IPA=ዓ.ለ.ኣ.ፊ.፦&nbsp;|ቋንቋ=ጥልያን፦&nbsp;|ኣደማምጻ=ኣደማምጻ፦&nbsp;|ከባብያዊ=ብከባብያዊ&nbsp;|=|ኣደማምጻ ብ[[ቋንቋ ጥልያን|ጥልያን]]፦&nbsp;}}</small><span title="ኣደማምጻ ኣብ ዓለም ለኻዊ ኣደማምጻዊ ፊደል" class="IPA">{{nowrap|/{{{1}}}/</span>}}{{#if:{{{3|}}}|{{IPA audio link|{{{3}}} }} }}</onlyinclude> {{documentation}} 6hl5wwitri4na3gknohsgtczhtagiqd ጎ፣ ዶግ። ጎ! 0 5951 23537 23535 2022-04-11T21:44:12Z Martorellpedro 7752 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox bordered" style="width: 20em; text-align: left; float: right; font-size: 90%; border: 0px solid #B0C4DE;" | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: large;" bgcolor="#B0C4DE" |'''ጎ፣ ዶግ። ጎ!''' |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |[[ፋይል:GoDogGo logo.png|center|frameless|183x183px]] |- | colspan="2" style="text-align:center; " bgcolor="#B0C4DE" |'''Go, Dog. Go!''' |- !ኣዳላዪ |ኣዳም ፐልትስማን |- !ሙዚቃ |ፖል ባክሊ |- !ስቱድዮ |DreamWorks Animation Television WildBrain Studios |- !ተደራራቢ |[[ኔትፍሊክስ]] |- !ለቐቐ |26 ጥሪ 2021<ref name="AniMag">{{cite web|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/streaming/trailer-dreamworks-go-dog-go-speeds-to-netflix-jan-26/|title=Trailer: DreamWorks' 'Go, Dog, Go!' Speeds to Netflix Jan. 26|date=January 6, 2021|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|website=Animation Magazine|access-date=January 6, 2021}}</ref> |- !ሃገር |[[ኣመሪካ]]<br>[[ካናዳ]] |- !ልሳን |[[እንግሊዝኛ]] |} '''ጎ፣ ዶግ። ጎ!<ref name="preschool">{{cite web|url=https://media.netflix.com/en/press-releases/netflix-to-launch-diverse-slate-of-original-preschool-series-from-award-winning-kids-programming-creators|title=NETFLIX TO LAUNCH DIVERSE SLATE OF ORIGINAL PRESCHOOL SERIES FROM AWARD-WINNING KIDS PROGRAMMING CREATORS|work=[[Netflix Media Center]]|access-date=July 23, 2019}}</ref>''' ({{Lang-en|Go, Dog. Go!}}) [[ኣመሪካ|ኣመሪካውያን]] አኒሜሽን ተለቪዥን ፕሮግራም። == ጸብጻብ == <references /> == መርበብ == * [https://www.dreamworks.com/shows/go,-dog.-go! dreamworks.com/shows/go,-dog.-go!] [[መደብ:ኣመሪካ]] [[መደብ:ካናዳ]] jnbuz68rmddjpcthhb5nrwfesjwfhno አስትሮኖሚ 0 5953 23542 2022-04-15T23:29:37Z Kwamikagami 3286 Kwamikagami moved page [[አስትሮኖሚ]] to [[ስነ-ኮኾብ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ስነ-ኮኾብ]] 1kbguoldyymx4zopz6z68qgg5kjai2i ሞደል:Country data ሉሃንስክ 10 5955 23561 2022-05-01T21:17:58Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሉሃንስክ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ሉሃንስክ]] s909hy3llfdpyht804mw60pt3u18dxm ሞደል:Country data ዶኔትስክ 10 5956 23562 2022-05-01T21:18:14Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ዶኔትስክ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ዶኔትስክ]] 30gxmfu0nrit848gbsx5u9rfdnaolkp ሞደል:Country data ዩክረይን 10 5957 23564 2022-05-01T21:48:54Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ሞደል:Country data ዩክረይን]] to [[ሞደል:Country data ዩክሬን]] over redirect wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ዩክሬን]] m00thogbx8ttjngoan4pb3z3ahx9k5l Fascist mysticism 0 5958 23608 23580 2022-05-08T14:14:29Z Andre Engels 9 Redirected page to [[ፋሽስታዊ ፅውፅዋይ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ፋሽስታዊ ፅውፅዋይ]] fcvpgv7zh9cdo96m1knyymu6o4nx2m0 ፋሽስታዊ ፅውፅዋይ 0 5959 23592 23591 2022-05-04T23:49:37Z Habengomida 8308 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ፋሽስታዊ ፅውፅዋይ''' ወይ ምስጢራዊ እምነት (ብጣልያንኛ፦ ''ሚስቲካ ፋሲስታ'') ኣብ ፋሺስት ጥልያን ዝነበረ፣ ኣብ [[ፊደኒዝም]]፣<ref>Luigi Emilio Longo, I vincitori della guerra perduta (sezione su Niccolò Giani), Edizioni Settimo sigillo, Roma, 2003, pag.81</ref><ref>Tomas Carini, Niccolò Giani e la scuola di mistica fascista 1930-1943, Mursia, 2009, pag.130</ref><ref>Tomas Carini, Niccolò Giani e la scuola di mistica fascista 1930-1943, Mursia, 2009, pag.123</ref> እተመስረተ ቅቡል ወይ ልሙድ ምንቅስቓስ ናህሪ ፖለቲካውን ሃይማኖታውን ኣተሓሳስባ እዩ ነይሩ፣ እዚ እምነት እዚ ብዘይ ምኽንያት ዝነበረ እዩ፣ ፋሺሽታዊነት ከኣ ኣብ ፅውፅዋያትን [[መንፈሳዊ ምስጢራውነትን]] እተመስረተ ክኸውን ኣለዎ ዝብል እምነት። == ትርጉም == ኒኮሎ ጂያኒ ንትርጕም ምስጢራዊነት ካብቲ ፈረንሳዊ ፈላስፋ [[ሉዊ ሩጀር]] ዝጸሓፎ ጽሑፍ ኢዩ ወሲድዎ - ምስጢር ምስ ልምዲ ወይ ስምዒት ዚሰማማዕ እተፈላለየ ሓሳባት እዩ ፣ እዚ ሓሳባት እዚ ርትዓዊ መመኽነይታ እኳ እንተ ዘይኰነ መብዛሕትኡ ግዜ ድማ ነቲ ናብኡ ዝመርሐ ቐንዲ ምኽንያታት ዚርስዕ እዩ። |[[ሉዊ ሩጀር]] ኣብ ኒኮሎ ጃኒ ብ9 ጥቅምቲ 15 ጥቅምቲ 1932 <ref>Niccolò Giani, La marcia sul mondo, Novantico Editore, Pinerolo, 2010, pag.43</ref> ጃኒ ምስ ሩዥየር ብምስምማዕ ኣብቲ [[ቤት ትምህርቲ ፋሺስት ሚስቲሲዝም]] ዘቕረቦ መግለጺ ፋሺዝም 'ምስጢራዊ' መዳይ ከም ዘለዎ ኣጕልሐ ከመይሲ ፋሺዝም እተሓላለኸ ስነ-ምግባራውን ማሕበራውን ፖለቲካውን ምድብን ቀኖናውን እምነታት ኢዩ ዘመሓላልፎ እዚ ድማ ብሓፋሽ ይኹን ብሒደት ሰባት ተቐባልነት ረኺቡ ኣብ ሕቶ ዘይኣቱ ኢዩ ። ... [ፋሽስት] ኣብቲ ፋሺስትን ፈጣርን ስልጣነ ዝዀነ ዘይጋገ ዱስ በኒቶ ሙሶሊኒ ኸም ዚኣምን ገለጸ፣ [ፋሽስት] ካብ ዱስ ወጻኢ ዝዀነ ይኹን ነገር መንፈሳዊ ወይ ኣረማዊ ኣተሓሳስባ ኸም ዘለዎ ይኽሕድ እዩ።"'' ኣልዶ ግራንዲ 'ግሊ ኢሮይ ዲ ሙሶሊኒ። Niccolò ጃኒ ኢ ላ ስኩኦላ ዲ ሚስቲካ ፋሺስታ 'ሚላኖ ሪዞሊ (ኤዲዝዮኒ ቡር) 2004 ፓግ.32 == የፕሮቴክተሮኒስት == ነቲ ናይ ፋሺስት ምስጢር ኣብ ግምት ከእትዉዎ ኸለዉ ኢጣልያውያን ፈላስፋታት ዝገብርዎ ወፈያ "ናይ ምሕሳብ ዝንባለ" ጥራይ ኢዩ ዘሎ እንተዀነ ግን ነቲ ኒኖ ትሪፖዲ ዝጠቐሶም ሩዥየር ኣልበርት ሶረል ከምኡውን ሄንሪ በርግሰን መምርሒ ኣብ ክንዲ ዝህቡ ኣብ መንእሰያት ምስጢራት ናይ ኣእምሮ ዅነታት ኣብ ምውሳን ኣድላዪ እኳ እንተ ነበረ ጠቒሶምዎ ኢዮም። ብመሰረት እቲ ኢንዞ ፓሲ ዚበሃል ፈላስፋ ዝበሎ ፋሺስት ምስጢራዊ ኣተሓሳስባ ኸምቲ ኣብቲ ግዜ እቲ ዝነበረ ባህሊ ኒቸስን ሶረልን ጸልይዎም እዩ - መሰረታዊ ስርዓታት ምስጢራዊ ፋሺዝም ብዓብዪኡ በቶም ኒኮሎ ጃኒን ምስቶም ኣብ ቤት ትምህርቲ ፋሺስት ሚስቲዝም (እንተላይ ጊዶ ፓሎታን በርቶ ሪቺን) ዝነበሩ መምህራን እተኣስሩ ሒደት ኣባላት ፋሺስት ዝቘመ ኢዩ ገለ ኻብዚኣቶም ከኣ ፈርዲናንድ መዛሶማ ኢዮም ጁሰፔ ቦታይ) በቶም ፋሺስት እምነት (ቴለሲዮ ኢንተርላንዲ ቨርጂንያ ጋይዳ) ከምኡውን በኒቶ ሙሶሊኒ እተረጋገጹ ጸሓፍትን ጋዜጠኛታትን እተዳለወ። ኣብ መወዳእትኡ ነቲ ምስ ፖሊሲታት ቤት ትምህርቲ ፋሺስት ሚስቲዝም ዚተሓሓዝ ስነ-ስርዓትን መምርሒታትን "ፋሽስት" ኣብ ምምዕባል ስዒቡ ዝመጸ ባህላዊ መስመራት መርመሮ። ኣብ ከባቢ እዚ ሕመረት ናይቶም ልዑል ግምት ዘለዎም ምሁራት ንኻልኦት ዘተኰረ ኢዩ ነይሩ ንፓውሎ ኦራኖ ሉዊጂ ስተፋኒኒ (ናይ ፋሺስት ሚስቲዝም ቤት ትምህርቲ ወግዓዊ ኣማኻሪ ዝነበረ) ከምኡውን ጁልየስ ኢቮላ ከምኡውን ጆቫኒ ኣህዛብን ተማሃራይን ዓርኩን ኣርማንዶ ካርሊኒን ሓዊስካ ካርሊኒ ኣብ ፋሺስት "ምስጢር" ሕጽር ዝበለ ግደ ዝነበሮ ኢዩ ዝመስል። == እውን ርአ == *[[ሳሒራዊ ጠርዚ ክንፊ የማንይናይነት]] *[[ኢሶቶሪክ ናዚዝም]] == መወከሲ == {{Reflist|2}}  [[መደብ:ፋሽሽታዊነት]] 5z2qc7bmm9c45f2tv0ybbtjbe7iaf3o ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ 0 5962 23612 2022-05-09T22:20:38Z Joanmp14 5782 new article wikitext text/x-wiki {{ኣይተደናግር|ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ}} {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|fr|''République centrafricaine''}}<br/>{{መበቆላዊ ስም|sg|''Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka''}} | ሕብረት = ሃገር ኣባል | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of the Central African Republic.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of the Central African Republic.svg | ሃገራዊ_ጭርሖ = ''Unité, Dignité, Travail''<br />([[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፦ «ሓድነት፣ ክብረት፣ ስራሕ») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = ''La Renaissance'' <small>[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|(fr)]]</small>/<br>''E Zingo'' <small>[[ቋንቋ ሳንጎ|(sg)]]</small><br>(ብ[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፦ «ተሃድሶ»/<br>ብ[[ቋንቋ ሳንጎ|ሳንጎ]]፦ «በጺሕና») | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = La Renaissance.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = CAF orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ባንጊ]] | ርእሰ_ከተማ_መስተማእዛኒታት = 4_22_N_18_35_E_ 4°22' N 18° 35' E | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ሳንጎ|ሳንጎ]]፣ [[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]] | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፕረዚደንትነት|ፕረዚደንታዊት ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ፋውስቲን-ኣርቸንጅ ትዋደራ]] | መሰረት = [[ናጽነት]] | ምዕራፋት_መሰረት = &nbsp;• [[ሪፓብሊክ|1ይቲ ሪፓብሊክ]]<br>&nbsp;• [[ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃዊ ግዝኣት|ግዝኣት]]<br />&nbsp;• እዋናዊት ሪፓብሊክ | ዕለታት_መሰረት = ካብ [[ፈረንሳ]]<br />13 ነሓሰ 1960<br>4 ታሕሳስ 1976<br>20 መስከረም 1979 | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 622,984 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 4,666,368 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2018 | ባጤራ = [[ፍራንክ ሲ.ኤፍ.ኤ. ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] (XAF)<br/>[[ቢትኮይን]] (BTC፤ ካብ ሚያዝያ 2022) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]]+1 | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.cf]] | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +236 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 140 / CAF / CF | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ውድብ ሕቡራት ሃገራት|ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ|ሕ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ቁጠባውን ገንዘባውን ማሕበረ-ሰብ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ|ቁ.ገ.ማ.ማ.ኣ.]] }} '''ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ''' (ብ[[ቋንቋ ሳንጎ|ሳንጎ]]፣ ''Ködörösêse tî Bêafrîka''<span style="margin-left:1px">፤</span> ብ[[ቋንቋ ፈረንሳይኛ|ፈረንሳይኛ]]፣ ''République centrafricaine''፣ ወይ ብቐሊሉ '''ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ'''፣ ኣብ [[ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] እትርከብ [[ብባሕሪ ዘይተዓጽወት ሃገር]] እያ። ርእሰ ከተማን ዝበዝሐ ህዝቢ ዝነብረላን ከተማ [[ባንጊ]] እያ። [[መደብ:ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] fbhjmoh3otxpbc5gkqhpzpxsu8y43bk Central African Republic 0 5963 23613 2022-05-09T22:26:11Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሪፓብሊክ ማእከላይ ኣፍሪቃ]] he3yshart4nazj96jo92wy1tk82wp2u ጉግል ትርጉም 0 5966 23620 2022-05-15T20:58:24Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ጉግል ትርጉም]] to [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]]፦ best fitting name wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ተርጓሚ ጉግል]] 75309gawd189dj3ks95hktcu49klqul ሞደል:ድርብመስርዕ 10 5967 23625 2022-05-17T18:54:35Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{{1|}}}<br /><span style="font-size: 80%; line-height: 100%;">{{{2|}}}</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{{1|}}}<br /><span style="font-size: 80%; line-height: 100%;">{{{2|}}}</span><noinclude>{{documentation}} bcq1tkm5rrpumnna7g3xaqop4l09i13 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፊ 10 5968 23629 23627 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13r85kxyy9h1hxtpch1x9bq91muejsz ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፊ/መናብር 10 5969 23628 2022-05-17T20:40:29Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<div style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#c0c0c0;background-color:#f0f0f0;width:100px;height:20px;"><div style="background-color:{{#if:{{{hex|#CCCCCC}}} |{{{hex|#CCCCCC}}} |rgb({{#expr:255*{{{3|255}}}}},{{#expr:255*{{{4|0}}}}},{{#expr:255*{{{5|0}}}}})}};width:{{#expr:floor(100*{{{1|50}}}/{{{2|100}}})}}px;height:20px;"><div style="font-weight:bold;width:100px;height:22px;" align="center"><abbr title="{{#expr:({{{1|50}}}/{{{2|100}}}*1...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:#c0c0c0;background-color:#f0f0f0;width:100px;height:20px;"><div style="background-color:{{#if:{{{hex|#CCCCCC}}} |{{{hex|#CCCCCC}}} |rgb({{#expr:255*{{{3|255}}}}},{{#expr:255*{{{4|0}}}}},{{#expr:255*{{{5|0}}}}})}};width:{{#expr:floor(100*{{{1|50}}}/{{{2|100}}})}}px;height:20px;"><div style="font-weight:bold;width:100px;height:22px;" align="center"><abbr title="{{#expr:({{{1|50}}}/{{{2|100}}}*100) round 1}}%">{{formatnum:{{{1|50}}}}}/{{formatnum:{{{2|100}}}}}</abbr></div></div></div><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> dfgtrzw9x5o4j2ndfe3srbnfnvigaoe ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንደሞክራስን ፍትሕን 0 5970 23634 23630 2022-05-19T19:46:10Z Joanmp14 5782 add abbreviation wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፊ | ስም = ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንደሞክራስን ፍትሕን | ሕብሪ = #006600 | ፕረዚደንት = [[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]] | ዋና_ጸሓፊ = [[ኣልኣሚን መሓመድ ስዒድ]] | ኣፈ_ጉባኤ = [[የማነ ገብረኣብ]] | መሰረት = ለካቲት 1994 | መንእሰይ = [[መንእሰያት ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንደሞክራስን ፍትሕን]] | ስነ_ሓሳብ = [[ፍጹም ምልካዊ ስርዓት]]<br>[[ሃገራውነት|ኤርትራዊ ሃገራውነት]]<br />[[ዓለማውነት]]<br>[[ማሕበርነት]] | ዋና_ቤት_ጽሕፈት = [[ኣስመራ]]፣ [[ኤርትራ]] {{Flagdeco|ኤርትራ}} | መናብር1_ኣርእስቲ = ሃገራዊ ባይቶ | መናብር1 = {{ሓበሬታ ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፊ/መናብር|75|150|hex=#006600}} }} ኣብዚ እዋን እዚ፣ '''ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንደሞክራስን ፍትሕን''' ('''ህግደፍ''') ኣብ ኤርትራ እንኮ ሕጋዊ [[ፖለቲካዊ ሰልፊ]] እዩ። ብ[[ኢሳይያስ ኣፈወርቂ]] ዝምራሕ ኮይኑ፣ ብግዲኡ መራሒ ሃገር እዩ። ብለካቲት 1994 ኣብ ዘካየዶ ሳልሳይ ጉባኤኡ፣ ስሙ ናብዚ ሕጂ ዘሎ ዝቐየረ [[ማርክስነት|ማርክሳዊ]] [[ህዝባዊ ግንባር ሓርነት ኤርትራ]] ከም ተካኢ እዩ ዝቑጸር። እቲ ትካል፣ ንኤርትራውያን ሃገራውያን፣ [[ማሕበራዊ ደርቢ|ማሕበራዊ ደርቦም]] ብዘየገድስ፣ ኣብ ሓደ ዘራኽብ፣ ሰፊሕ መሰረት ዘለዎ ፖለቲካዊ ምንቅስቓስ ክኸውን ዝዓለመ እዩ። daza9n5z3wos7llcjo027jqh54rmko4 ህግደፍ 0 5971 23631 2022-05-17T23:30:07Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንደሞክራስን ፍትሕን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ህዝባዊ ግንባር ንደሞክራስን ፍትሕን]] cs22hqd2dcuo4cdzv6hbzcizogau38b ሞደል:ኣብ ብዙሕ መስመራት 10 5972 23636 2022-05-22T20:27:09Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:List|list|separator=<br/>}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>#invoke:List|list|separator=<br/>}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 5zvum1pp9lzwqkuvgo3gunnmgenus7j ሞደል:Infobox/Columns 10 5973 23638 23637 2022-05-22T21:41:25Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Infobox/Columns]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite) [ክንቀሳቐስ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}{{{2|}}}{{{3|}}}{{{4|}}}|<table 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/>({{{next year}}})}}</td> }} </tr></table>}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 8th8t72c2b12rgsbwed16k4wov4yjs5 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት 10 5975 23641 2022-05-22T23:30:55Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{Infobox |child = {{{ዝተዋሃሃደ|}}} |headertype = {{#switch:{{lc:{{{ሲቪላዊ}}}}}|እወ=|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{ፈጠራዊ|}}}}}|እወ=conflict-fictitious|#default=military}}}} |title = {{{ስም|{{{ስም_ውግእ|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}} |titlestyle = |colorbackgroundtitle = {{#switch:{{lc:{{{ፈጠራዊ|}}}}}|እወ=#EE9999|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}}}|እወ=#CEE0F2|#default=#...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |child = {{{ዝተዋሃሃደ|}}} |headertype = {{#switch:{{lc:{{{ሲቪላዊ}}}}}|እወ=|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{ፈጠራዊ|}}}}}|እወ=conflict-fictitious|#default=military}}}} |title = {{{ስም|{{{ስም_ውግእ|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}} |titlestyle = |colorbackgroundtitle = {{#switch:{{lc:{{{ፈጠራዊ|}}}}}|እወ=#EE9999|{{#switch:{{lc:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}}}|እወ=#CEE0F2|#default=#C3D6EF}} }} |style = width:{{#if:{{{ስፍሓት|}}}|{{{ስፍሓት}}}|312px}}; |subtitle = {{ኣብ ብዙሕ 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{{#if:{{{ኣዛዚ1|{{{መራሒ1|}}}}}}{{{ኣዛዚ2|{{{መራሒ2|}}}}}}{{{ኣዛዚ3|{{{መራሒ3|}}}}}}{{{ኣዛዚ4|{{{መራሒ4|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}|መሪሕ ፍሉጣት ሰባት|ኣዘዝቲ}}}} |datastyle24 = font-size:100%; |data24 = {{Infobox/Columns|{{{ኣዛዚ1|{{{መራሒ1|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ2|{{{መራሒ2|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ3|{{{መራሒ3|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ4|{{{መራሒ4|}}}}}}}} |datastyle25 = font-size:100%; |data25 = {{Infobox/Columns |title = <div style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"></div> |titlestyle = text-align: center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#E4F0FE;" | {{{ኣዛዚ1a|{{{መራሒa|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ2a|{{{መራሒ2a|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ3a|{{{መራሒ3a|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ4a|{{{መራሒ4a|}}}}}}}} |datastyle26 = font-size:100%; |data26 = {{Infobox/Columns |title = <div style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"></div> |titlestyle = text-align: center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#E4F0FE;" | {{{ኣዛዚ1b|{{{መራሒb|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ2b|{{{መራሒ2b|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ3b|{{{መራሒ3b|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ4b|{{{መራሒ4b|}}}}}}}} |datastyle27 = font-size:100%; |data27 = {{Infobox/Columns |title = <div style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"></div> |titlestyle = text-align: center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#E4F0FE;" | {{{ኣዛዚ1c|{{{መራሒc|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ2c|{{{መራሒ2c|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ3c|{{{መራሒ3c|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ4c|{{{መራሒ4c|}}}}}}}} |datastyle28 = font-size:100%; |data28 = {{Infobox/Columns |title = <div style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"></div> |titlestyle = text-align: center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#E4F0FE;"| {{{ኣዛዚ1d|{{{መራሒd|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ2d|{{{መራሒ2d|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ3d|{{{መራሒ3d|}}}}}}|{{{ኣዛዚ4d|{{{መራሒ4d|}}}}}}}} |section29 = {{#if:{{{ኣሃዱታት1|}}}{{{ኣሃዱታት2|}}}{{{ኣሃዱታት3|}}}{{{ኣሃዱታት4|}}}|{{#if:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}|ዝሳተፉ|ወተሃደራዊ ኣሃዱታት}}}} |datastyle30 = font-size:100%; |data30 = {{Infobox/Columns|{{{ኣሃዱታት1|}}}|{{{ኣሃዱታት2|}}}|{{{ኣሃዱታት3|}}}|{{{ኣሃዱታት4|}}}}} |section31 = {{#if:{{{ወተሃደራት1|}}}{{{ወተሃደራት2|}}}{{{ወተሃደራት3|}}}{{{ወተሃደራት4|}}}|{{#if:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}|ዝሳተፉ|ኣብ ውግእ ዝርከቡ ሓይልታት}}}} |datastyle32 = font-size:100%; |data32 = {{Infobox/Columns|{{{ወተሃደራት1|}}}|{{{ወተሃደራት2|}}}|{{{ወተሃደራት3|}}}|{{{ወተሃደራት4|}}}}} |section33 = {{#if:{{{ጉድኣት1|}}}{{{ጉድኣት2|}}}{{{ጉድኣት3|}}}{{{ጉድኣት4|}}}{{{ጉድኣት5|}}}{{{ክሳራታት1|}}}{{{ክሳራታት2|}}}|{{#if:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}|ሚዛን|ጉድኣት}}}} |datastyle34 = font-size:100%; |data34 = {{Infobox/Columns|{{{ጉድኣት1|}}}|{{{ጉድኣት2|}}}|{{{ጉድኣት3|}}}|{{{ጉድኣት4|}}}}} |datastyle35 = font-size:100%; |data35 = {{#if:{{{ጉድኣት5|}}}|<div {{#if:{{{ጉድኣት1|}}}{{{ጉድኣት2|}}}{{{ጉድኣት3|}}}{{{ጉድኣት4|}}}|style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"}}>{{{ጉድኣት5|}}}</div>}} |datastyle36 = font-size:100%; |data36 = {{#if:{{{ክሳራታት1|}}}{{{ክሳራታት2|}}}|'''<small><div style="background-color: #e6e6e6; border-style: none">{{#if:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}|ንዋታዊ ክሳራታት|ንዋት}}</div></small>'''}} |datastyle37 = font-size:100%; |data37 = {{Infobox/Columns|{{{ክሳራታት1|}}}|{{{ክሳራታት2|}}}}} |section38 = {{#if:{{{ቅድሚኡ|}}}{{{ድሕሪኡ|}}}|ስነ እዋን}} |data39 = {{Infobox/Succession|{{Property|P155|{{{ቅድሚኡ|}}}|priority=no}}|{{{ስም|{{{ስም_ውግእ|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}}|{{Property|P156|{{{ድሕሪኡ|}}}|priority=no}}|color=#E6E8FA|hide_gaps=yes|arrows=yes}} |data56 = {{{infobox son|}}} | section57 = {{Dropdown section |title = {{#if:{{#property:p625}}|{{#if:{{{ዓይነት_ካርታ|}}}|ካርታ}} }} |data = {{#if:{{{ዓይነት_ካርታ|}}} | {{ካርታ ቦታ|{{{ዓይነት_ካርታ|}}}|coordinates={{{መስተማእዛኒታት|}}}|width={{{ዓቐን_ካርታ|220}}}|alignment=center|border=none|label={{{ገላጺ_ካርታ|}}}|footer={{{እግሪ_ካርታ|ቦታ ኣብ ውሽጢ {{{ዓይነት_ካርታ}}}}}}}} }} }} |tablefooter = {{#if:{{{መዘኻኸሪታት|}}}|<div style="border-top:1px {{#switch:{{lc:{{{ሲቪላዊ|}}}}}|እወ=#CEE0F2|#default=#B0C4DE}} solid">{{{መዘኻኸሪታት|}}}</div>}} }}<!-- end of the infobox -->{{#if:{{{ጎስጓስ|}}}|{{ጎስጓስ {{{ጎስጓስ}}}}} }}{{#if:{{{ጎስጓስ2|}}}|{{ጎስጓስ {{{ጎስጓስ2}}}}} }}{{#if:{{{ጎስጓስ3|}}}|{{ጎስጓስ {{{ጎስጓስ3}}}}} }}{{#if:{{{ጎስጓስ4|}}}|{{ጎስጓስ {{{ጎስጓስ4}}}}} }}{{#if:{{{ጎስጓስ5|}}}|{{ጎስጓስ {{{ጎስጓስ5}}}}} }}{{#if:{{{ጎስጓሳት|}}}|{{{{{ጎስጓሳት}}}}} }}<!-- ** Maintenance categories ** -->{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}} | {{#switch: {{lc:{{{ዝተዋሃሃደ|}}}}} |እወ = <!-- do nothing --> | {{#ifeq: {{lc:{{{መስተማእዛኒታት|}}}}} | no | <!-- do nothing --> | {{#if: {{#property:P625}} | {{#if: {{{መስተማእዛኒታት|}}}{{{coord|}}}{{{coor|}}}{{{lat|}}}{{{latd|}}}{{{ማእገር|}}} | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with local coordinates]] | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with coordinates on Wikidata]] }} | {{#if: {{{መስተማእዛኒታት|}}}{{{coord|}}}{{{coor|}}}{{{lat|}}}{{{latd|}}}{{{ማእገር|}}} | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles with coordinates to move to Wikidata]] | [[መደብ:ዊኪፐድያ:Articles needing coordinates]] }} }} }} }} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> ojkkte24x6i70ugwhbsp2m7djckvph8 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግርጭት 10 5976 23642 2022-05-22T23:31:49Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ወተሃደራዊ ግጭት 10 5977 23643 2022-05-22T23:32:26Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ወተሃደራዊ ግርጭት 10 5978 23644 2022-05-22T23:32:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሲቪላዊ ግጭት 10 5979 23645 2022-05-22T23:33:57Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሲቪላዊ ግርጭት 10 5980 23646 2022-05-22T23:34:12Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ሞደል:ውግእ 10 5981 23647 2022-05-22T23:34:52Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ሞደል:ኲናት 10 5982 23648 2022-05-22T23:35:23Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ግጭት]] g1ci3upyqwo5wkp8htk7d8fbi9p6kw6 ኤርትራ ኲናት ናይ ናጽነት 0 5983 23651 2022-05-23T06:39:26Z Joanmp14 5782 Joanmp14 moved page [[ኤርትራ ኲናት ናይ ናጽነት]] to [[ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ]]፦ wrong title wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ኲናት ናጽነት ኤርትራ]] i00kndc3fv5gplwd0fey3c3hf1hrbrs ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ የመን 10 5984 23653 2022-05-23T07:56:39Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ የመን | flag alias = Flag of South Yemen.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ደቡብ የመን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SYE | related = የመን </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ደቡብ የመን | flag alias = Flag of South Yemen.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ደቡብ የመን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | redir1 = SYE | related = የመን </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> h88geyqosf9zz7nkvro3qy35b3czmme ሞደል:Country data SYE 10 5985 23654 2022-05-23T07:56:53Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ የመን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ደቡብ የመን]] iwg2lztz8n8172d63oczhgwfqj61s3l ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን ኮርያ 10 5986 23655 2022-05-23T08:04:41Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰሜን ኮርያ | flag alias = Flag of North Korea.svg | flag alias-1945 = Flag of the Soviet Union (1936–1955).svg | flag alias-1946 = Flag of the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea.svg | flag alias-alt = Flag of North Korea (Unofficial, 1948).svg | flag alias-1948 = Flag of North Korea (1948–1992) alternative colours tone version.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | v...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሰሜን ኮርያ | flag alias = Flag of North Korea.svg | flag alias-1945 = Flag of the Soviet Union (1936–1955).svg | flag alias-1946 = Flag of the Provisional People's Committee for North Korea.svg | flag alias-alt = Flag of North Korea (Unofficial, 1948).svg | flag alias-1948 = Flag of North Korea (1948–1992) alternative colours tone version.svg | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1945 | var2 = 1946 | var3 = alt | var4 = 1948 | redir1 = PRK | redir2 = ደሞክራስያዊት ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮርያ | related1 = ኮርያ | related2 = ሃጸያዊ ግዝኣት ኮርያ | related3 = ደቡብ ኮርያ </noinclude> }}<noinclude> </noinclude> oel84gkqatsfom7w33p2sn81t5ps7pu ሞደል:Country data PRK 10 5987 23656 2022-05-23T08:05:05Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን ኮርያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን ኮርያ]] orj15pctldhqrayawz3nemmm8o19zv4 ሞደል:Country data ደሞክራስያዊት ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ኮርያ 10 5988 23657 2022-05-23T08:05:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን ኮርያ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሰሜን ኮርያ]] orj15pctldhqrayawz3nemmm8o19zv4 ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን 10 5989 23658 2022-05-23T08:15:46Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ምብራቕ ጀርመን | flag alias = Flag of the German Democratic Republic.svg | flag alias-1949 = Flag of Germany.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ጀርመን | flag alias-naval = Flag of warships of VM (East Germany).svg | link alias-naval = ቮልክስማሪን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1949 | redir1 = GDR | redir2 = DDR | redir3 = ጀ...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ምብራቕ ጀርመን | flag alias = Flag of the German Democratic Republic.svg | flag alias-1949 = Flag of Germany.svg | alt = ባንዴራ ጀርመን | flag alias-naval = Flag of warships of VM (East Germany).svg | link alias-naval = ቮልክስማሪን | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1949 | redir1 = GDR | redir2 = DDR | redir3 = ጀርመናዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ | related1 = ጀርመን </noinclude> }} hgur9ttmq81v6g12lc5vgfzo2nmik46 ሞደል:Country data GDR 10 5990 23659 2022-05-23T08:16:04Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን]] n8i2057t9f7gw5gz0eal505dgnybtup ሞደል:Country data DDR 10 5991 23660 2022-05-23T08:16:10Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን]] n8i2057t9f7gw5gz0eal505dgnybtup ሞደል:Country data ጀርመናዊት ደሞክራስያዊት ሪፓብሊክ 10 5992 23661 2022-05-23T08:16:31Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ምብራቕ ጀርመን]] n8i2057t9f7gw5gz0eal505dgnybtup ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት 10 5993 23662 2022-05-23T09:01:17Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሕብረት ሶቭየት | flag alias = Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | flag alias-1923 = Flag of the Soviet Union 1923.svg | flag alias-1955 = Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union.svg | flag alias-naval-1924 = Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union 1924.svg | flag alias-naval-1935 = Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union 1935.svg | link alias-naval = ሓይሊ...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki {{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = ሕብረት ሶቭየት | flag alias = Flag of the Soviet Union.svg | flag alias-1923 = Flag of the Soviet Union 1923.svg | flag alias-1955 = Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg | flag alias-naval = Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union.svg | flag alias-naval-1924 = Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union 1924.svg | flag alias-naval-1935 = Naval Ensign of the Soviet Union 1935.svg | link alias-naval = ሓይሊ ባሕሪ ሶቭየት | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | altvar = {{{altvar|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude> | var1 = 1923 | var2 = 1955 | var3 = naval-1924 | var4 = naval-1935 | redir1 = URS | redir2 = USSR | redir3 = SUN </noinclude> }} 11oc9f44jua5txwrakp8r0acf6iin07 ሞደል:Country data URS 10 5994 23663 2022-05-23T09:01:32Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] d30moiy0d9tllxl8d1h9zinzb52jkr6 ሞደል:Country data USSR 10 5995 23664 2022-05-23T09:01:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] d30moiy0d9tllxl8d1h9zinzb52jkr6 ሞደል:Country data SUN 10 5996 23665 2022-05-23T09:01:45Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:Country data ሕብረት ሶቭየት]] d30moiy0d9tllxl8d1h9zinzb52jkr6 ሓገዝ:መእተዊ 12 5997 23668 2022-05-24T13:41:44Z Semere3 8346 ገጽ ምስ «ኣብ ዊኪበድያ ኩሉ ሰብ ኣብ ናይ ትግርኛ ምዕባለ ክትሓጋገዝ ኣለዎ። እቲ ዝደለናዮ ከምቲ ብካልእ ቃንቃታት ቀልጥፍካ እቲ ትደልዮ ትሩጉም፥ ታሪክ፥ ዝተፋላለየ ቀልጥፍካ ትረክቦ ብትግርኛ ድማ ከምኡ ክንገብሮ ኣለና።» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki ኣብ ዊኪበድያ ኩሉ ሰብ ኣብ ናይ ትግርኛ ምዕባለ ክትሓጋገዝ ኣለዎ። እቲ ዝደለናዮ ከምቲ ብካልእ ቃንቃታት ቀልጥፍካ እቲ ትደልዮ ትሩጉም፥ ታሪክ፥ ዝተፋላለየ ቀልጥፍካ ትረክቦ ብትግርኛ ድማ ከምኡ ክንገብሮ ኣለና። luhpx51bcy86n7g48fwwpdvx2l1e258 ሜድያዊኪ:Sitetitle 8 6000 23673 2022-05-25T08:21:52Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «ዊኪፐድያ» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki ዊኪፐድያ s4hm5snhpzg3bj5yx8bgqdwjpy5lbio ሜድያዊኪ:Summary 8 6001 23674 2022-05-25T09:06:36Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<div style="text-align: left"><span style="cursor: help" title="ቅድሚ «ለውጥታት ኣሕትም» ምውቃዕካ፣ ብዛዕባ ኣርትዖትካ ሓጺር መጠቓለሊ ምጽሓፍ ጽቡቕ እዩ። ቀሊል ነገር ክኸውን ይኽእል እዩ፣ ንኣብነት «ጌጋ ኣጸሓሕፋ» እንተ ጽሒፍካዮ፣ ካልኦት ሰባት ጌጋ ኣጸሓሕፋ ወይ ስርዓተ-ነጥቢ ከም ዝኣረምካ ክርድኡ እዮ...» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="text-align: left"><span style="cursor: help" title="ቅድሚ «ለውጥታት ኣሕትም» ምውቃዕካ፣ ብዛዕባ ኣርትዖትካ ሓጺር መጠቓለሊ ምጽሓፍ ጽቡቕ እዩ። ቀሊል ነገር ክኸውን ይኽእል እዩ፣ ንኣብነት «ጌጋ ኣጸሓሕፋ» እንተ ጽሒፍካዮ፣ ካልኦት ሰባት ጌጋ ኣጸሓሕፋ ወይ ስርዓተ-ነጥቢ ከም ዝኣረምካ ክርድኡ እዮም።">መጠቓለሊ ኣርትዖት <small>(ዝገበርካዮ ለውጥታትን ዝተጠቐምካሉ ምንጪ ሓበሬታን ብሓጺሩ ግለጽ)</small></span>፦</div> j9ud4j9162a43ixgzsqgaslfqc11m41 ሞደል:Pad 10 6002 23676 23675 2022-05-25T13:17:19Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:Pad]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite) [ክንቀሳቐስ=ኣመሓደርቲ ጥራይ] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki <span style="padding-left: {{{1|1em}}};">&nbsp;</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> sko4da1j31mtfb7qoz7vbbluv8eakfb ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕማም 10 6003 23679 23678 2022-05-25T13:29:36Z Joanmp14 5782 Protected "[[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕማም]]" ([ኣመዓራርይ=Allow only autoconfirmed users] (indefinite)) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox |headertype = medicine |colorbackgroundtitle = #DCDCDC |sectionstyle = background-color:#DCDCDC |tablefooterstyle = background-color:#DCDCDC |footerstyle = font-size:85% |title = {{{ስም|{{{name|{{Title without disambig}}}}}}}} |image = {{{ምስሊ|{{{image|}}}}}} |imagesize = {{{ዓቐን ምስሊ|{{{ዓቐን|{{{width|}}}}}}}}} |footer = {{{እግሪ ምስሊ|{{{እግሪ|{{{caption|}}}}}}}}} |section1 = |label2 = [[ሕክምናዊ ፍሉይነት|ፍሉይነት]] |data2 = {{Property|P1995|{{{ፍሉይነት|{{{field|}}}}}}|<br>}} |label3 = ምልክታት |data3 = {{{ምልክታት|}}} |label4 = ሕልኽላኻት |data4 = {{{ሕልኽላኻት|}}} |label5 = ልሙድ መጀመርታ |data5 = {{{ዕድመ|}}} |label6 = ንውሓት ግዜ |data6 = {{{ንውሓት ግዜ|}}} |label7 = ዓይነታት |data7 = {{{ዓይነታት|}}} |label8 = ጠንቅታት |data8 = {{{ጠንቅታት|}}} |label9 = ረቛሒታት ሓደጋ |data9 = {{{ረቛሒታት ሓደጋ|}}} |label10 = ምርመራ |data10 = {{{ምርመራ|}}} |label11 = ፍልልያዊ ምርመራ |data11 = {{{ፍልልያዊ|}}} |label12 = ክልከላ |data12 = {{{ክልከላ|}}} |label13 = ክንክን |data13 = {{{ክንክን|}}} |label14 = መድሃኒት |data14 = {{{መድሃኒት|}}} |label15 = ትንቢት |data15 = {{{ትንቢት|}}} |label16 = ድግግም |data16 = {{{ድግግም|}}} |label17 = [[መጠን ሞት ሕሙማት]] |data17 = {{{መጠን ሞት ሕሙማት|{{{ሞታት|}}}}}} |section18 = {{#if: {{{ተመሳሳሊ ቃላት|}}}|ተመሳሳሊ ቃላት}} |data19 = {{{ተመሳሳሊ ቃላት|}}} |styledata19 = text-align:left; |section20 = [[ፋይል:Star_of_life_caution.svg|24px|ዊኪፐድያ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይህብን እዩ|link=ዊኪፐድያ:ሕክምናዊ መጠንቀቕታ]]&nbsp;[[ዊኪፐድያ:ሕክምናዊ መጠንቀቕታ|ሕክምናዊ መጠንቀቕታ]]{{pad|1em}} }}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:0}} </includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> cls2q1t6zjpzdw2hw54o2kb867d1idw ሞደል:Infobox Disease 10 6004 23681 2022-05-25T13:30:39Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕማም]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ሞደል:ሓበሬታ ሕማም]] ivdvwbrx6qdtf6pc1ynlq94rxuyk2nq ሓጋጊ ኣካል 0 6005 23689 2022-05-29T13:09:12Z Joanmp14 5782 new article wikitext text/x-wiki [[ፋይል:Unibicameral Map.svg|thumb|350px| {{መግለጺ|#e99b2c|ሓደ ባይቶኣዊ ሕጊ ዘለወን ሃገራት}} {{መግለጺ|#35b1d5|ጽምደ ባይቶኣዊ ሕጊ ዘለወን ሃገራት}} {{መግለጺ|#b6f542|ሓደ ባይቶኣዊ ሕግን ኣማኻሪ ኣካልን ዘለወን ሃገራት}} {{መግለጺ|#000000|ዝኾነ ዓይነት ባይቶ ዘይብለን ሃገራት}}]] [[ፋይል:Legislation Terminology Map.png|thumb|ንሓጋጊ ኣካል ነፍሲ ወከፍ ሃገር ዝምልከት ኣጸዋውዓታት]] '''ሓጋጊ ኣካል'''፣ ኣብ ርእሲ ምምሕዳር ባጀት መንግስቲ፣ ንሓደ ከም ሃገር ወይ ከተማ ዝኣመሰለ ፖለቲካዊ ኣካል ሕጊ ናይ ምፍጣር ፍሉይ ስልጣን ዘለዎ ናይ ምምይያጥ [[ባይቶ]] እዩ። ሓገግቲ ኣካላት ኣገዳሲ ኣካል መብዛሕትኦም መንግስታት እዮም፤ ኣብ ሞደል ምፍልላይ ስልጣን ምስ ፈጻሚን ፍርድን ጨናፍር መንግስቲ ብምንጽጻር ብተመሳሳሊ መንገዲ ብመሰረት ሕገ መንግስታዊ ድንጋገታት ተግባራቶም ናይ ምቁጽጻር ሓላፍነት ዝወስድን እዩ። ብሓገግቲ ኣካላት ዝሕንጽጹ ሕግታት ሕጋገ ተባሂሎም ይፍለጡ። ሓገግቲ ኣካላት ንተግባራት መንግስቲ ይከታተሉን ይመርሑን ብሓፈሻ ድማ ኣብቲ መስርሕ ዝሳተፍ ባጀት ወይ ባጀታት ናይ ምምሕያሽ ብሕታዊ ስልጣን ኣለዎም። j87j4ztzzdw92rf5luffimtk0849xn5 ሞደል:Lang-ar 10 6007 23697 2022-06-08T13:34:08Z Joanmp14 5782 ገጽ ምስ «<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=ar |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude>» ተፈጢሩ wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_inherit |code=ar |rtl=yes }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[መደብ:ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ሞደል]] </noinclude> lunmpxxawsjz25wy19hy19reajw3x2e ግብጺ 0 6008 23699 23698 2022-06-08T14:29:06Z Joanmp14 5782 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ሓበሬታ ሃገር | ወግዓዊ_ስም = ዓረባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ግብጺ | መበቆላዊ_ስም = {{መበቆላዊ ስም|ar|جمهوريّة مصرالعربيّة}} | ሕብረት = ኣባል ሃገር | ልዕለሕብረት = [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ]] | ምስሊ_ባንዴራ = Flag of Egypt.svg | ምስሊ_ኣርማ = Coat of arms of Egypt (Official).svg | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር = {{lang|ar|بلادي بلادي بلادي}}<br>([[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]፦ 'ሃገረይ፣ ሃገረይ፣ ሃገረይ') | ሃገራዊ_መዝሙር_ፋይል = Bilady, Bilady, Bilady.ogg | ምስሊ_ካርታ = EGY orthographic.svg | ርእሰ_ከተማ = [[ፋይል:Emblem Cairo Governorate.svg|20px]] [[ካይሮ]] | ወግዓዊ_ቋንቋታት = [[ቋንቋ ዓረብኛ|ዓረብኛ]]ን [[ግብጻዊ ዓረብኛ]]ን | ዓይነት_መንግስቲ = [[ፍርቂ ፕረዚደንትነት|ፍርቂ ፕረዚደንታዊት]] [[ሪፓብሊክ]] | ኣርእስቲ_መራሒ1 = [[ፕረዚደንት ግብጺ|ፕረዚደንት]] | ስም_መራሒ1 = [[ዓብደል ፋታሕ ኣል-ሲሲ]] | ዜግነት_ህዝቢ = ግብጻዊ/ -ት<br>ምስራዊ/ -ት | ስፍሓት = 1,010,408 | ሚእታዊት_ማይ = 0,6 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ = 102,674,145 | ብዝሒ_ህዝቢ_ዓመት = 2021 | ባጤራ = [[ግብጻዊ ፓውንድ]] ([[ኣይሶ 4217|EGP]]) | ዞባ_ግዜ = [[ግዜ ምብራቕ ኤውሮጳ|EAT]] ([[ዝተሳነየ ኣድማሳዊ ግዜ|UTC]] +2) | ዓውዲ_ኢንተርነት = [[.eg]]ን .مصرን | ስልካዊ_ቅድመ_ጥብቆ = +20 | ኮድ_ኣይሶ = 818 / EGY / EG | ኣባል_ናይ = [[ው.ሕ.ሃ.]]፣ [[ሕብረት ኣፍሪቃ|ሕ.ኣ.]]፣ [[ዩነስኮ]]፣ [[ሓባራዊ ዕዳጋ ምብራቕን ደቡብን ኣፍሪቃ|ሓ.ዕ.ም.ደ.ኣ.]] }} '''ግብጺ'''፣ ወይ '''ምስሪ''' ({{lang-ar|مصر}}፤ ብ[[ቋንቋ ቅብጢ|ቅብጢ]]፦ Ⲭⲏⲙⲓ)፣ ብወግዒ '''ዓረባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ግብጺ''' (ብዓረብኛ፦ {{lang|ar|جمهوريّة مصرالعربيّة}})፣ ስግረ-ኣህጉራዊት ልኡላዊት ሃገር እያ። መብዛሕትኡ ኣብ ጫፍ ሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ [[ሰሜን ኣፍሪቃ|ኣፍሪቃ]] ክትርከብ እንከላ፣ ኣብ [[ኤስያ]] ድማ ኣብ [[ሓውሲ ደሴት ሲና]] ትርከብ። ብደቡብ ምስ [[ሱዳን]]፣ ብምዕራብ ምስ [[ሊብያ]]፣ ብሰሜናዊ ምብራቕ ድማ ምስ ጋዛ ([[ፍልስጤም]])ን [[እስራኤል]]ን ትዳወብ። ብሰሜን ምስ [[ማእከላይ ባሕሪ]] ብደቡባዊ ምብራቕ ድማ ምስ [[ቀይሕ ባሕሪ]] ትዳወብ። ዳርጋ ፍርቂ ግብጻውያን ኣብ ከተማታት ይነብሩ፣ ብፍላይ ኣብተን ጽዑቕ ህዝቢ ዝነብረለን ማእከላት [[ካይሮ]]ን፣ ርእሰ ከተማኣ፣ [[እስክንድርያ]]ን ይነብሩ። [[መደብ:ግብጺ]] [[መደብ:ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ]] h1liadam4l30gbl02u9clxzp1k3ofsv Egypt 0 6009 23700 2022-06-08T14:30:17Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ግብጺ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ግብጺ]] rm89ih8gcu8pgt4gqwfkni24g2zcdv3 ግብፂ 0 6010 23701 2022-06-08T14:30:41Z Joanmp14 5782 Redirected page to [[ግብጺ]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ግብጺ]] rm89ih8gcu8pgt4gqwfkni24g2zcdv3 ኢትዮጵያውያን ኣውስትራሊያውያን 0 6011 23709 23708 2022-06-21T08:05:07Z ዊኪፔዲያዳዊ 8404 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ኢትዮጵያውያን ኣውስትራሊያውያን''' (''Ethiopian Australians'') ኣብ [[ኣውስትራሊያ]] ዝነብሩ [[ኢትዮጵያውያን]] ወይ ድማ ኢትዮጵያዊ ቅርሲ ዘለዎም [[ኣውስትራሊያውያን]] እዮም። ኣስታት 18,600 ኣውስትራሊያውያን ቅርሲ ኢትዮጵያ ዘለዎም ኮይኖም 5,633 ድማ ኣብ [[ኢትዮጵያ]] ተወሊዶም። {{Stub}} [[Category:ኣውስትራሊያውያን]] [[Category:ኣብ ወጻኢ ሃገራት ዝርከቡ ኢትዮጵያውያን|ኣውስትራልያ]] 0awgndq2urm65rwhcbkdql95dunv9qb ዓድዋ 0 6012 23712 2022-06-30T18:20:46Z 37.223.200.68 መበገሲ ሓበሬታ wikitext text/x-wiki ዓድዋ ኣብ ማእኸል ትግራይ እትርከብ ከተማ እያ። ካብ ዓድዋ ክሳብ ኣስመራ 120 ኪሎሜተር እዩ። ካብ ዓድዋ ክሳብ ኣክሱም 20 ኪሎሜተር እዩ። ዓድዋ ብኣኽራን ዝተኸበበት እያ። ገለ ካብቶም ኣኽራናት ሶሎዳ ተባሂሎም ይጽውዑ። jb91fsog1gkxv4owohtdmhkvl9skqrt